WO2022021004A1 - Wireless communication method and device - Google Patents

Wireless communication method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022021004A1
WO2022021004A1 PCT/CN2020/104888 CN2020104888W WO2022021004A1 WO 2022021004 A1 WO2022021004 A1 WO 2022021004A1 CN 2020104888 W CN2020104888 W CN 2020104888W WO 2022021004 A1 WO2022021004 A1 WO 2022021004A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
access network
network device
context
information
terminal device
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PCT/CN2020/104888
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付喆
王淑坤
杨皓睿
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/104888 priority Critical patent/WO2022021004A1/en
Priority to CN202080100923.8A priority patent/CN115606247A/en
Publication of WO2022021004A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022021004A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication, and more particularly, to wireless communication methods and devices.
  • the access network device only determines whether the retrieval of the user equipment context (retrieve UE context) succeeds or fails according to the user equipment (UE) context, and then determines whether the RRC connection can be recovered.
  • the RRC connection may need to be released for other reasons, thereby increasing the delay and signaling overhead.
  • a wireless communication method and device which avoids acquiring the UE context and then releasing the UE context when the slice of the terminal device is not supported by the access network device, and can reduce time delay and signaling overhead.
  • a wireless communication method including:
  • the access network device determines a result of restoring the UE context of the user equipment or an access control result according to the slice information.
  • an access network device configured to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • the network device includes functional modules for executing the methods in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • an access network device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used for storing a computer program
  • the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a chip which is used to implement the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
  • the chip includes: a processor for invoking and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device on which the chip is installed executes the method in the first aspect or its respective implementations.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementations.
  • a computer program product comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to perform the method in the first aspect or each of the implementations thereof.
  • a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method of the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementations.
  • the slice information is considered when the access network device determines to restore the RRC connection, that is, the access control is performed based on the slice information.
  • the slice of the terminal device is not supported by the access network device, all the After the terminal device accesses the network, the RRC connection resources of the UE are released, and further, the delay and signaling overhead can be reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is an example of an application scenario of the present application.
  • 2 to 7 are schematic flowcharts of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an access network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 100 may include a terminal device 110 and a network device 120 .
  • the network device 120 may communicate with the terminal device 110 through the air interface. Multi-service transmission is supported between the terminal device 110 and the network device 120 .
  • the embodiment of the present application only uses the communication system 100 for exemplary description, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. That is to say, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, LTE time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), universal mobile communication system (Universal mobile communication system) Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), 5G communication system (also known as New Radio (New Radio, NR) communication system), or future communication systems, etc.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • Universal mobile communication system Universal mobile communication system
  • Mobile Telecommunication System Universal mobile communication system
  • UMTS Universal mobile communication system
  • 5G communication system also known as New Radio (New Radio, NR) communication system
  • future communication systems etc.
  • the network device 120 may be an access network device that communicates with the terminal device 110 .
  • An access network device may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices 110 (eg, UEs) located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 120 may be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, or a next generation radio access network (Next Generation Radio Access Network, NG RAN) device, Or a base station (gNB) in an NR system, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network device 120 can be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable Devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, or network devices in the future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN).
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the terminal device 110 may be any terminal device, which includes, but is not limited to, a terminal device that adopts a wired or wireless connection with the network device 120 or other terminal devices.
  • the terminal equipment 110 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, user agent, or user device.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, end devices in 5G networks or end devices in future evolved networks, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the terminal device 110 may be used for device-to-device (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
  • D2D Device to Device
  • the wireless communication system 100 may further include a core network device 130 that communicates with the base station, and the core network device 130 may be a 5G core network (5G Core, 5GC) device, for example, an Access and Mobility Management Function (Access and Mobility Management Function). , AMF), another example, authentication server function (Authentication Server Function, AUSF), another example, user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), another example, session management function (Session Management Function, SMF).
  • the core network device 130 may also be an evolved packet core (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) device of an LTE network, for example, a session management function+core network data gateway (Session Management Function+Core Packet Gateway, SMF+PGW- C) Equipment.
  • EPC evolved packet core
  • the SMF+PGW-C can simultaneously implement the functions that the SMF and the PGW-C can implement.
  • the above-mentioned core network equipment may also be called by other names, or a new network entity may be formed by dividing the functions of the core network, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the various functional units in the communication system 100 may also establish a connection through a next generation network (next generation, NG) interface to implement communication.
  • NG next generation network
  • the terminal equipment establishes an air interface connection with the access network equipment through the NR interface to transmit user plane data and control plane signaling; the terminal equipment can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 1 (N1 for short); access Network equipment, such as the next generation wireless access base station (gNB), can establish a user plane data connection with the UPF through the NG interface 3 (N3 for short); the access network equipment can establish a control plane signaling with the AMF through the NG interface 2 (N2 for short).
  • gNB next generation wireless access base station
  • UPF can establish a control plane signaling connection with SMF through NG interface 4 (N4 for short); UPF can exchange user plane data with the data network through NG interface 6 (N6 for short); AMF can communicate with SMF through NG interface 11 (N11 for short)
  • the SMF establishes a control plane signaling connection; the SMF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the PCF through the NG interface 7 (N7 for short).
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one base station, one core network device and two terminal devices.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple base station devices and the coverage area of each base station may include other numbers of terminals equipment, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a device having a communication function in the network/system can be referred to as a communication device.
  • the communication device may include a network device 120 and a terminal device 110 with a communication function, and the network device 120 and the terminal device 110 may be the devices described above, which will not be repeated here;
  • the communication device may further include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • system and “network” are often used interchangeably herein.
  • the term “and/or” in this article is only an association relationship to describe the associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, it can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and A and B exist independently B these three cases.
  • the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the related objects are an "or” relationship.
  • the RRC connection state of the terminal device may include RRC_INACTIVE (deactivated) state, RRC_IDLE (idle) state and RRC_CONNECTED (connected) state.
  • RRC_IDLE mobility is UE-based cell selection reselection, paging is initiated by the Core Network (CN), and the paging area is configured by the CN.
  • CN Core Network
  • RRC_CONNECTED state there is an RRC connection, and the UE AS context exists between the base station and the UE. The location of the UE is known to the network device at the specific cell level.
  • Mobility is the mobility of network device control. Unicast data can be transmitted between the UE and the base station. Under RRC_INACTIVE, mobility is UE-based cell selection reselection, there is a connection between CN-NR, UE AS context exists on a certain base station, paging is triggered by Radio Access Network (RAN), based on The paging area of the RAN is managed by the RAN, and the network equipment knows the location of the UE based on the paging area level of the RAN.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the requesting serving access network device that receives the RRC recovery request will be involved in the process of requesting a context from the last serving access network device (last serving gNB) .
  • the identifier of the terminal device is carried in the RRC resume request (RRCresumeRequest, or RRCresumeRequest1) message, which identifies the wireless network temporary identifier (Identify Radio Network Temporary Identifier, I-RNTI) I-RNTI.
  • the requesting serving access network device that receives the RRC recovery request determines the identifier of the last serving access network device through the identifier of the terminal device, and requests the last serving access network device to obtain the context.
  • a Retrieve UE context request (Retrieve UE context request) may be sent to the last serving access network device.
  • the serving access network device may respond with a RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT RESPONSE or a RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT failure.
  • the requesting serving access network device will send the retrieve UE context request to the last serving access network device.
  • the service access network device will send RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT RESPONSE(UE context retrieval success) or RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT failure(UE context retrieval failure).
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 may be executed interactively by a terminal device, a requesting service access network device, a final serving access network device, and an AMF.
  • the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 2 may be the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 1
  • the requesting service access network equipment and the final serving access network equipment shown in FIG. 2 may be the access network equipment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the AMF shown in FIG. 3 may be the core network device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the following describes the process of the terminal device successfully restoring the RRC connection with reference to the method 200 .
  • the method 200 may include some or all of the following:
  • the terminal device sends an RRCresumeRequest to the requesting serving access network device, and provides an I-RNTI in the resume request, and the I-RNTI may be allocated to the terminal device by the last serving access network device.
  • the requesting serving access network device if the requesting serving access network device can address the last serving access network device according to the I-RNTI, the requesting serving access network device sends a request for restoring the UE context to the last serving access network device, which is used to request the last serving access network device
  • the network device provides UE context (context), which may also be referred to as UE context data (data).
  • the serving access network device sends a UE context recovery response to the requesting serving access network device, so as to provide UE context data to the requesting requesting serving access network device.
  • the terminal device sends the RRC recovery complete to the requesting serving access network device, so as to complete the recovery of the RRC connection.
  • the requesting serving access network device may send an address indication to the last serving access network device to provide the address of data forwarding to the last serving access network device. access equipment.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 300 may be executed interactively by a terminal device, a requesting service access network device, a final serving access network device, and an AMF.
  • the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 3 may be the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 1
  • the requesting service access network equipment and the final serving access network equipment shown in FIG. 3 may be the access network equipment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the AMF shown in FIG. 3 may be the core network device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the following describes the process of the terminal device recovering the failure of the RRC connection with reference to the method 300 .
  • the method 300 may include:
  • the terminal device sends an RRCresumeRequest to the access network device requesting the service.
  • the I-RNTI is provided in the resume request, and the I-RNTI is the identifier allocated to the terminal device by the last serving access network device.
  • the requesting serving access network device if the requesting serving access network device can be addressed to the last serving access network device according to the I-RNTI, the requesting serving access network device sends a request for restoring the UE context to the last serving access network device for requesting the last serving access network device
  • the network device provides UE context data.
  • the service access network device cannot restore or authenticate the UE context data.
  • the serving access network device indicates to the requesting requesting serving access network device that the recovery fails.
  • a new RRC connection may be established by sending an RRCsetup.
  • the serving access network device only determines success or failure of retrieving the UE context according to the UE context, without considering the slice information.
  • the service access network device can obtain the context at the end, it is possible that the current requesting service access network device cannot support the terminal device to access the network or the slicing due to the slicing problem, which will cause the context to be obtained first.
  • the operation of releasing the context afterward increases the delay and signaling overhead.
  • slice information is considered in the process of requesting the serving access network device to restore the RRC connection, so that access control can be performed.
  • the slicing information may be related information of network slicing (slicing), and the network slicing may also be referred to as a slice for short.
  • slicing network slicing
  • the network slicing may also be referred to as a slice for short.
  • Radio Access Network (RAN) slicing can enable application providers to participate in the design, deployment and operation of customized RANs to better support the business of application providers.
  • the terminal device can report the slicing requirement.
  • the access network device can select an appropriate MAF according to the slicing requirement reported by the UE to establish a service session between the UE and the network.
  • the access network device can only determine the slice information required by the terminal device after receiving the message 5 (MSG5), and the slice information required by the terminal device may not be the slice supported by the requesting service access network device, or although it is a request A slice supported by the serving access network device but the slice is overloaded.
  • the requesting serving access network device can only send an RRC release (RRCRlease) message to the terminal device after MSG5, so that the terminal device can reselect an appropriate cell. Therefore, it is possible to delay the access of other suitable terminal equipment due to the access of the terminal equipment, and it is also possible to increase the delay of providing the slice service of the terminal equipment.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 400 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the method 400 may be executed by a requesting serving access network device or a last serving access network device.
  • the requesting serving access network device and the last serving access network device shown in FIG. 4 may be the access network devices shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the access network device determines a result of restoring the UE context of the user equipment or an access control result according to the slice information.
  • the access network device determines an RRC reject message according to the slice information, and the RRC reject message is used to initiate the terminal device to re-establish an RRC connection.
  • the access network device determines whether access to the network is permitted according to the slice information.
  • the access network device determines the result of the request for restoring the UE context according to the slice information.
  • the slice information is considered, that is, the access control is performed based on the slice information.
  • the access of the terminal device is avoided.
  • the network then releases the RRC connection resources of the UE, thereby reducing delay and signaling overhead.
  • the result of restoring the UE context is a UE context restoring response.
  • the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that restoring the UE context is successful, and/or the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that the terminal device can access the network or slice, and/or the The restore UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal equipment are supported, and/or the restored UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal equipment are not overloaded, and/or Alternatively, the requesting serving access network device may support at least some of the slices of the terminal device.
  • the UE context restoration response may also include second indication information and/or a second cause value, and the second indication information and/or the second cause value may be used to indicate at least one of the following: the UE context restoration is successful , and/or the restore UE context response is used to indicate that the terminal device has access to a network or slice, and/or the restore UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are supported, and /or, the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not overloaded, and/or the requesting serving access network device can support at least some of the slices of the terminal device.
  • the slices of the terminal device may be some of the slices, or all of the slices.
  • the result of restoring the UE context is failure to restore the UE context.
  • the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate the failure to restore the UE context, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot access the network or slice, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, and /or, the requesting serving access network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device.
  • the slices of the terminal device may be some of the slices, or all of the slices.
  • the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate the failure to restore the UE context
  • the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot access the network or slice
  • the failure to restore the UE context is used for Indicates that all slices of the terminal equipment are not supported
  • the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that all slices of the terminal equipment are overloaded, and/or the requesting service access network equipment does not support the terminal equipment of all slices.
  • the failure to restore the UE context includes first indication information and/or a first cause value, and the first indication information and/or the first cause value are used to indicate at least one of the following: UE context acquisition fails, non-UE context authentication fails, non-UE context is not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, and service access is requested
  • the network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device, the RRC reject message and the information used to trigger the requesting serving access network device to send the RRC reject message to the terminal device.
  • the RRC rejection message may be an unencrypted and/or integrity-protected message.
  • the information used to trigger the requesting serving access network device to send an RRC reject message to the terminal device may be an instruction requesting the serving access network device to generate an RRC reject message, or an anchor (Anchor) access.
  • the network device generates an RRC rejection message and sends it to the terminal device.
  • the method 400 may further include:
  • the access network device obtains or sends an RRC reject message.
  • the RRC rejection message is a message generated by the last access network device, or the RRC rejection message is a message sent by the requesting serving access network device according to the last serving access network device.
  • the UE context recovery failure message the message generated by at least one of the first indication information and the first cause value.
  • the RRC rejection message is a message generated by the last serving access network device, and the RRC rejection message is encapsulated in the failure to restore the UE context.
  • the RRC rejection message is sent by the requesting serving access network device to the terminal device.
  • the RRC rejection message is a message sent by the service requesting access network device to the terminal device after the last serving access network device sends the requesting serving access network device to the terminal device. .
  • the RRC rejection message includes the first indication information and/or the first cause value, and the first indication information and/or the first cause value are used to indicate at least one of the following Item: non-UE context acquisition failed, non-UE context authentication failed, non-UE context was not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, request The serving access network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device, the RRC reject message and the information used to trigger the requesting serving access network device to send the RRC reject message to the terminal device.
  • the RRC rejection message further includes an identifier of a slice supported by the requesting serving access network device and/or an identifier of a slice that is not overloaded
  • the slice information includes at least one of the following information:
  • the first information obtained from the terminal device is the first information obtained from the terminal device.
  • the first information includes information of at least one slice among slices requested, permitted, established, and preconfigured by the terminal device.
  • the first information is a slice identifier.
  • the first information is information obtained by the terminal device from the terminal device through a random access channel RACH process, and/or the first information is an RRC recovery request or RRC Recovery request 1 obtains the information from the terminal device.
  • the second information includes an overload start message or information related to slice overload in the overload start message.
  • the overload start message may include at least one of the following: an overload start network slice selection assistance information NSSAI list, a slice overload list, a slice overload response, or information indicating a reduction in slice traffic load .
  • the third information includes the first information and/or the second information.
  • the third information is carried in a UE context recovery request message.
  • the fourth information is at least one slice among the slices of the requested, allowed, established, preconfigured, and previously established terminal equipment saved by the last serving access network device Information.
  • the access network device is the last serving access network device.
  • the access network device is a requesting service access network device.
  • the method 400 may further include:
  • the requesting serving access network device determines whether to trigger a UE context recovery request procedure.
  • the identifier of the last serving access network device is an identifier obtained by parsing the requesting serving access network device based on the identification wireless network temporary identifier I-RNTI reported by the terminal device.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 500 may be interactively executed by a terminal device, a requesting service access network device, and a final serving access network device.
  • the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 5 may be the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 1
  • the requesting service access network equipment and the final serving access network equipment shown in FIG. 5 may be the access network equipment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the method 500 may include:
  • the terminal device in the RRC deactivated state sends a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) recovery request (RRCResumeRequest or RRCResumeRequest1) to the requesting serving access network device.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the RRC recovery request may include at least one of the following information:
  • I-RNTI the I-RNTI may be allocated to the terminal device by the last serving access network device.
  • the first information may be a slice identifier.
  • the first information may include requested/allowed/established/preconfigured slice information of the terminal device.
  • the requesting serving access network device sends a restore UE context request (retrieve UE context request) to the last serving access network device.
  • the request for restoring the UE context may include at least one of the following:
  • the second information obtained from the access management function AMF may also be referred to as non-UE (non-UE), such as network-level, slice information, or may be information about a terminal device or a slice of the terminal device.
  • the second information may be notified by the AMF to the access network device requesting the service.
  • the second information may be carried in an overload start (overload start) message, for example, the second information obtained by the requesting service access network device may be the complete overload obtained by the requesting service access network device from the AMF.
  • the start message can also be only at least part of the information related to slice overload in the overload start message.
  • the overload start message may include at least one of the following: overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list (Overload Start NSSAI List), slice overload list (Slice Overload List), slice overload response (Slice Overload Response) or Information used to indicate slice traffic load reduction (Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication).
  • the second information may be acquired in advance, may be acquired by request at the time, or may be stored.
  • the first information may be information notified by the terminal device to the access network device requesting a service through the RACH process, or information notified by the terminal device to the access network device requesting a service through RRCResumeRequest or RRCResumeRequest1.
  • the slice information may be carried in the retrieve UE context request, or may be carried in a message different from the retrieve UE context request.
  • the serving access network device receives the request for restoring the UE context, and determines a result of restoring the UE context based on the slice information in the request for restoring the UE context.
  • the second information obtained from the access management function AMF may also be called non-UE (non-UE), such as network level, slice information, or may be for terminal equipment or all information about the slice of the terminal device.
  • the second information may be notified by the AMF to the last serving access network device.
  • the second information may be carried in an overload start (overload start) message, for example, the second information obtained by the requesting service access network device may be the complete overload obtained by the requesting service access network device from the AMF.
  • the start message can also be only at least part of the information related to slice overload in the overload start message.
  • the overload start message may include at least one of the following: overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list (Overload Start NSSAI List), slice overload list (Slice Overload List), slice overload response (Slice Overload Response) or Information used to indicate slice traffic load reduction (Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication).
  • the second information may be acquired in advance, may be acquired by request at the time, or may be stored.
  • the third information obtained from the device requesting the service access network For example, the above-mentioned first information and the above-mentioned second information.
  • the second information in a) and the second information in the third information may be the same or different.
  • the fourth information stored by the last service access network device For example, the information of at least one slice of the slices of the terminal equipment that is requested, allowed, established, pre-configured, and once established by the last serving access network equipment.
  • the last serving access network device sends a resume UE context response (retrieve UE context response) to the requesting serving access network device. For example, the last serving access network device determines, based on the restore UE context request, whether the terminal device can access the network or whether at least one of the slices of the terminal device is accepted/not overloaded, if the terminal device The device can access the network or all or at least one of the slices of the terminal device are accepted/not overloaded, and the last serving access network device sends a restore UE context response (retrieve to the requesting serving access network device) UE context response).
  • a restore UE context response (retrieve to the requesting serving access network device) UE context response).
  • the requesting serving access network device performs subsequent operations, such as sending an RRCResume message to the UE.
  • the serving access network device may determine, based on the slice information, whether the terminal device can access the network or whether at least part of the slice of the terminal device is supported, and then determine whether the terminal device can access the network or all the slices of the terminal device are supported.
  • the UE context recovery response is sent to the requesting serving access network device only when at least part of the slices of the terminal device are supported. Based on this, it is avoided to restore the UE context and then release the UE context when the slice of the terminal device is not supported, which can reduce delay and signaling overhead.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 600 may be executed interactively by a terminal device, a requesting service access network device, and finally a serving access network device.
  • the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 6 may be the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 1
  • the requesting service access network equipment and the final serving access network equipment shown in FIG. 6 may be the access network equipment shown in FIG. 1 . .
  • the method 600 may include:
  • the terminal device in the RRC deactivated state sends a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) recovery request (RRCResumeRequest or RRCResumeRequest1) to the requesting serving access network device.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the RRC recovery request may include at least one of the following information:
  • I-RNTI the I-RNTI may be allocated to the terminal device by the last serving access network device.
  • the first information may be a slice identifier.
  • the first information may include requested/allowed/established/preconfigured slice information of the terminal device.
  • the requesting serving access network device sends a restore UE context request (retrieve UE context request) to the last serving access network device.
  • the request for restoring the UE context may include at least one of the following:
  • the second information obtained from the access management function AMF may also be referred to as non-UE (non-UE), such as network-level, slice information, or may be information about a terminal device or a slice of the terminal device.
  • the second information may be notified by the AMF to the access network device requesting the service.
  • the second information may be carried in an overload start (overload start) message, for example, the second information obtained by the requesting service access network device may be the complete overload obtained by the requesting service access network device from the AMF.
  • the start message can also be only at least part of the information related to slice overload in the overload start message.
  • the overload start message may include at least one of the following: overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list (Overload Start NSSAI List), slice overload list (Slice Overload List), slice overload response (Slice Overload Response) or Information used to indicate slice traffic load reduction (Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication).
  • the second information may be acquired in advance, may be acquired by request at the time, or may be stored.
  • the first information may be information notified by the terminal device to the access network device requesting a service through the RACH process, or information notified by the terminal device to the access network device requesting a service through RRCResumeRequest or RRCResumeRequest1.
  • the slice information may be carried in the retrieve UE context request, or may be carried in a message different from the retrieve UE context request.
  • the serving access network device receives the request for restoring the UE context, and determines a result of restoring the UE context based on the slice information in the request for restoring the UE context.
  • the second information obtained from the access management function AMF may also be called non-UE (non-UE), such as network level, slice information, or may be for terminal equipment or all information about the slice of the terminal device.
  • the second information may be notified by the AMF to the last serving access network device.
  • the second information may be carried in an overload start (overload start) message, for example, the second information obtained by the requesting service access network device may be the complete overload obtained by the requesting service access network device from the AMF.
  • the start message can also be only at least part of the information related to slice overload in the overload start message.
  • the overload start message may include at least one of the following: overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list (Overload Start NSSAI List), slice overload list (Slice Overload List), slice overload response (Slice Overload Response) or Information used to indicate slice traffic load reduction (Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication).
  • the second information may be acquired in advance, may be acquired by request at the time, or may be stored.
  • the third information obtained from the device requesting the service access network For example, the above-mentioned first information and the above-mentioned second information.
  • the second information in a) and the second information in the third information may be the same or different.
  • the fourth information stored by the last service access network device For example, the information of at least one slice of the slices of the terminal equipment that is requested, allowed, established, pre-configured, and once established by the last serving access network equipment.
  • the last serving access network device sends a recovery UE context failure (retrieve UE context failure) to the requesting serving access network device.
  • a recovery UE context failure (retrieve UE context failure)
  • the last serving access network device determines, based on the restore UE context request, whether the terminal device can access the network or whether at least one of the slices of the terminal device is accepted/not overloaded, if the terminal device The device cannot access the network or at least one or all of the slices of the terminal device are not accepted/overloaded, and the last serving access network device sends the requesting serving access network device to the requesting serving access network device.
  • UE context failure for the function, meaning and specific content of the failure to restore the UE context, reference may be made to the description in the method 400 , which is not repeated here to avoid repetition.
  • the requesting serving access network device performs subsequent operations, such as sending an RRC rejection message to the UE.
  • the RRC rejection message may carry the above-mentioned first indication information or the above-mentioned first cause value.
  • the RRC rejection message further includes an identifier of a slice supported by the requesting serving access network device and/or an identifier of a slice that is not overloaded.
  • the serving access network device determines the result of restoring the UE context according to the slice information. If the last serving access network device determines that the UE slice is inaccessible or the slice of the terminal device is overloaded, the last serving access network device sends retrieve UE context failure to the UE. Based on this, it is avoided to restore the UE context and then release the UE context when the slice of the terminal device is not supported, which can reduce delay and signaling overhead.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 700 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the method 700 may be executed interactively by a terminal device and a device requesting a service access network.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 7 may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 1
  • the access network device that requests the service shown in FIG. 6 may be the access network device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the method 700 may include:
  • the terminal device in the RRC deactivated state sends a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) recovery request (RRCResumeRequest or RRCResumeRequest1) to the requesting serving access network device.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the RRC recovery request may include at least one of the following information:
  • I-RNTI the I-RNTI may be allocated to the terminal device by the last serving access network device.
  • the first information may be a slice identifier.
  • the first information may include requested/allowed/established/preconfigured slice information of the terminal device.
  • the request for restoring the UE context may include at least one of the following:
  • the second information obtained from the access management function AMF may also be referred to as non-UE (non-UE), such as network level, slice information, and may also be for terminal equipment or all information about the slice of the terminal device.
  • the second information may be notified by the AMF to the access network device requesting the service.
  • the second information may be carried in an overload start (overload start) message, for example, the second information obtained by the requesting service access network device may be the complete overload obtained by the requesting service access network device from the AMF.
  • the start message can also be only at least part of the information related to slice overload in the overload start message.
  • the overload start message may include at least one of the following: overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list (Overload Start NSSAI List), slice overload list (Slice Overload List), slice overload response (Slice Overload Response) or Information used to indicate slice traffic load reduction (Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication).
  • the second information may be acquired in advance, may be acquired by request at the time, or may be stored.
  • the requesting serving access network device determines that at least one of the slices of the terminal device can be accessed/is not overloaded, request the serving access network device to send an RRC resume (RRCresume) message to the UE, or, after obtaining a resume UE context response After the message, send an RRCresume message to the UE; and/or, if the requesting serving access network device determines that at least one of the UE slices cannot be accessed/overloaded, the requesting serving access network device sends an RRCReject message to the UE, or, in After obtaining the UE context recovery response/failure message, send an RRCReject message to the UE; and/or, if the requesting service access network device determines that at least one of the slices of the terminal device cannot be accessed/overloaded, request service access
  • the network device determines that the request to restore the context fails, or determines that the request to restore the context fails after acquiring the UE context restore response/failure message.
  • the serving access network device determines that at least one of the UE slices can be accessed, and if the requesting serving access network device can address the last serving access network device identifier according to the I-RNTI, request the serving access network The device sends a retrieve UE context request to the last serving access network device. Finally, the serving access network device receives the retrieve UE context request message and determines the result of the retrieve UE context. Optionally, finally, the serving access network device receives the retrieve UE context request message, and determines the result of the retrieve UE context according to the slice information.
  • the requesting service access network device may determine, based on the slice information, whether the terminal device can access the network or whether at least part of the slice of the terminal device is supported. For example, further sending an RRC reject message to the terminal device when it is determined that an inaccessible network or at least part of the slice of the terminal device is not supported. Based on this, it is avoided to restore the UE context and then release the UE context when the slice of the terminal device is not supported, which can reduce delay and signaling overhead.
  • the requesting serving access network device determines whether to send an RRCReject to the UE according to the slice information. For example, if the requesting serving access network device determines that the slice of the terminal device is inaccessible, for example, the slice of the terminal device is overloaded, the requesting serving access network device sends an RRCreject to the terminal device. Otherwise, request the serving access network device to perform subsequent normal procedures, that is, request the serving access network device to perform sending retrieve UE context Request to the last serving access network device, etc. It is equivalent to determining whether to send an RRCreject to the terminal device by means of non-interactive access confirmation in the case that the requesting serving access network device can obtain the information of the slice of the terminal device. Based on this, it is avoided to restore the UE context and then release the UE context when the slice of the terminal device is not supported, which can reduce delay and signaling overhead.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be implemented in the present application.
  • the implementation of the examples constitutes no limitation.
  • the above S730 and S740 may be performed simultaneously, or S730 may be performed first and then S740 may be performed, or S740 may be performed first and then S730 may be performed.
  • the terms “downlink” and “uplink” are used to indicate the transmission direction of signals or data, wherein “downlink” is used to indicate that the transmission direction of signals or data is from the site to the user equipment of the cell In the first direction, “uplink” is used to indicate that the transmission direction of the signal or data is the second direction sent from the user equipment of the cell to the site.
  • “downlink signal” indicates that the transmission direction of the signal is the first direction.
  • the term “and/or” is only an association relationship for describing associated objects, indicating that there may be three kinds of relationships. Specifically, A and/or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the related objects are an "or” relationship.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an access network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the access network device 800 may include:
  • the processing unit 810 is configured to determine, according to the slice information, a result of restoring the user equipment UE context or an access control result.
  • the result of restoring the UE context is a UE context restoring response.
  • the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that restoring the UE context is successful, and/or the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that the terminal device can access the network or slice, and/or the The restore UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal equipment are supported, and/or the restored UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal equipment are not overloaded, and/or Alternatively, the requesting serving access network device may support at least some of the slices of the terminal device.
  • the result of restoring the UE context is failure to restore the UE context.
  • the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate the failure to restore the UE context, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot access the network or slice, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, and /or, the requesting serving access network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device.
  • the failure to restore the UE context includes first indication information and/or a first cause value, and the first indication information and/or the first cause value are used to indicate at least one of the following: UE context acquisition fails, non-UE context authentication fails, non-UE context is not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, and service access is requested
  • the network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device, the RRC reject message and the information used to trigger the requesting serving access network device to send the RRC reject message to the terminal device.
  • the access network device further includes:
  • the communication unit is used to obtain or send an RRC rejection message.
  • the RRC rejection message is a message generated by the last access network device, or the RRC rejection message is a message sent by the requesting serving access network device according to the last serving access network device.
  • the RRC rejection message is a message generated by the last serving access network device, and the RRC rejection message is encapsulated in the failure to restore the UE context.
  • the RRC rejection message is a message sent by the requesting serving access network device to the last serving access network device.
  • the RRC rejection message includes the first indication information and/or the first cause value, and the first indication information and/or the first cause value are used to indicate at least one of the following Item: non-UE context acquisition failed, non-UE context authentication failed, non-UE context was not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, request The serving access network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device, the RRC reject message and the information used to trigger the requesting serving access network device to send the RRC reject message to the terminal device.
  • the RRC rejection message further includes an identifier of a slice supported by the requesting serving access network device and/or an identifier of a slice that is not overloaded.
  • the slice information includes at least one of the following information:
  • the first information obtained from the terminal device is the first information obtained from the terminal device.
  • the first information includes information of at least one slice among slices requested, permitted, established, and preconfigured by the terminal device.
  • the first information is a slice identifier.
  • the first information is information obtained by the terminal device from the terminal device through a random access channel RACH process, and/or the first information is an RRC recovery request or RRC Recovery request 1 obtains the information from the terminal device.
  • the second information includes an overload start message or information related to slice overload in the overload start message.
  • the overload start message may include at least one of the following: an overload start network slice selection assistance information NSSAI list, a slice overload list, a slice overload response, or information indicating a reduction in slice traffic load .
  • the third information includes the first information and/or the second information.
  • the third information is carried in a UE context recovery request message.
  • the fourth information is at least one slice among the slices of the requested, allowed, established, preconfigured, and previously established terminal equipment saved by the last serving access network device Information.
  • the access network device is the last serving access network device.
  • the access network device is a requesting service access network device.
  • processing unit 810 is further configured to:
  • the identifier of the last serving access network device is an identifier obtained by parsing the requesting serving access network device based on the identification wireless network temporary identifier I-RNTI reported by the terminal device.
  • the apparatus embodiments and the method embodiments may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiments.
  • the access network device 800 shown in FIG. 8 may correspond to a corresponding subject performing methods 200 to 700 in the embodiments of the present application, such as a requesting service access network device or a last serving access network device.
  • the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the access network device 800 are respectively to implement the corresponding processes in each method in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 , and are not repeated here for brevity.
  • the steps of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present application may be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor and/or instructions in the form of software, and the steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as hardware
  • the execution of the decoding processor is completed, or the execution is completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps in the above method embodiments in combination with its hardware.
  • processing unit and the communication unit referred to above may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver, respectively.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 900 may include a processor 910 .
  • the processor 910 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 900 may further include a memory 920 .
  • the memory 920 may be used to store indication information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 910 .
  • the processor 910 may call and run a computer program from the memory 920 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 920 may be a separate device independent of the processor 910 , or may be integrated in the processor 910 .
  • the communication device 900 may also include a transceiver 930 .
  • the processor 910 may control the transceiver 930 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.
  • Transceiver 930 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 930 may further include antennas, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
  • each component in the communication device 900 is connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
  • the communication device 900 may be a terminal device of this embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 900 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the requesting service access network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, that is to say, this
  • the communication device 900 in the embodiment of the application may correspond to the access network device 800 in the embodiment of the application.
  • the communication device 900 may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 200 to the method 700 according to the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip.
  • the chip may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability, and can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • the chip can be applied to various communication devices, so that the communication device installed with the chip can execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 1000 includes a processor 1010 .
  • the processor 1010 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip 1000 may further include a memory 1020 .
  • the processor 1010 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1020 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 1020 may be used to store instruction information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 1010 .
  • the memory 1020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1010 , or may be integrated in the processor 1010 .
  • the chip 1000 may further include an input interface 1030 .
  • the processor 1010 can control the input interface 1030 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 1000 may further include an output interface 1040 .
  • the processor 1010 can control the output interface 1040 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip 1000 can be applied to the access network device in the embodiments of the present application, for example, the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the access network device requesting the service in each method of the embodiments of the present application, and can also implement the present application.
  • the corresponding processes implemented by the last serving access network device in each method of the application embodiments will not be repeated here.
  • bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
  • the processors referred to above may include, but are not limited to:
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processor may be used to implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory mentioned above includes but is not limited to:
  • Non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electrically programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM). Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • RAM Static RAM
  • DRAM Dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM Synchronous DRAM
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • synchronous link dynamic random access memory SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs including instructions that, when executed by a portable electronic device including a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to perform methods 200 through 700 The method of the illustrated embodiment.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. , and are not repeated here for brevity.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including a computer program.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. Repeat.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, in order to It is concise and will not be repeated here.
  • a computer program is also provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program When the computer program is executed by a computer, the computer can execute the methods of the embodiments shown in method 200 to method 700 .
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program When the computer program is run on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity. , and will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, which may include the above-mentioned terminal equipment and network equipment to form a communication system 100 as shown in FIG. 1 , which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • a communication system which may include the above-mentioned terminal equipment and network equipment to form a communication system 100 as shown in FIG. 1 , which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • system and the like in this document may also be referred to as “network management architecture” or “network system” and the like.
  • a software functional unit If implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that make contributions to the prior art or the parts of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • division of units, modules or components in the apparatus embodiments described above is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation.
  • multiple units, modules or components may be combined or integrated.
  • To another system, or some units or modules or components can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the above-mentioned units/modules/components described as separate/display components may or may not be physically separated, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units/modules/components may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

Provided are a wireless communication method and device. The method comprises: an access network device determining, according to slice information, a result of retrieving a user equipment (UE) context or an access control result. Slice information is taken into consideration in a process of an access network device determining to retrieve an RRC connection, that is, access control is performed on the basis of the slice information, such that where a slice of a terminal device is not supported by the access network device, the terminal device is prevented from releasing an RRC connection resource of a UE after accessing a network, and thus a delay and signaling overheads can be reduced.

Description

无线通信方法和设备Wireless communication method and device 技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及无线通信方法和设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication, and more particularly, to wireless communication methods and devices.
背景技术Background technique
目前,接入网设备只根据用户设备(UE)上下文(context)确定恢复用户设备上下文(retrieve UE context)成功或者失败,进而确定是否能够恢复RRC连接。At present, the access network device only determines whether the retrieval of the user equipment context (retrieve UE context) succeeds or fails according to the user equipment (UE) context, and then determines whether the RRC connection can be recovered.
但是,即使所述接入网设备能够获取到所述用户设备上下文,也有可能因为其他原因需要释放RRC连接,进而增加了时延和信令开销。However, even if the access network device can obtain the user equipment context, the RRC connection may need to be released for other reasons, thereby increasing the delay and signaling overhead.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
提供了一种无线通信方法和设备,在终端设备的切片不被接入网设备支持的情况下,避免了获取UE上下文后再释放UE上下文,能够降低时延和信令开销。Provided are a wireless communication method and device, which avoids acquiring the UE context and then releasing the UE context when the slice of the terminal device is not supported by the access network device, and can reduce time delay and signaling overhead.
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including:
接入网设备根据切片信息确定恢复用户设备UE上下文的结果或接入控制结果。The access network device determines a result of restoring the UE context of the user equipment or an access control result according to the slice information.
第二方面,提供了一种接入网设备,用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,所述网络设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。In a second aspect, an access network device is provided, which is configured to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof. Specifically, the network device includes functional modules for executing the methods in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第三方面,提供了一种接入网设备,包括处理器和存储器。所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a third aspect, an access network device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第四方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,所述芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a fourth aspect, a chip is provided, which is used to implement the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners. Specifically, the chip includes: a processor for invoking and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device on which the chip is installed executes the method in the first aspect or its respective implementations.
第五方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementations.
第六方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to perform the method in the first aspect or each of the implementations thereof.
第七方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a computer program is provided, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method of the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementations.
基于以上技术方案,在接入网设备确定恢复RRC连接的过程中考虑了切片信息,即基于切片信息进行接入控制,在终端设备的切片不被接入网设备支持的情况下,避免了所述终端设备接入网络后再释放UE的RRC连接资源,进而,能够降低时延和信令开销。Based on the above technical solutions, the slice information is considered when the access network device determines to restore the RRC connection, that is, the access control is performed based on the slice information. When the slice of the terminal device is not supported by the access network device, all the After the terminal device accesses the network, the RRC connection resources of the UE are released, and further, the delay and signaling overhead can be reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请应用场景的示例。FIG. 1 is an example of an application scenario of the present application.
图2至图7是本申请实施例提供的无线通信方法的示意性流程图。2 to 7 are schematic flowcharts of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例提供的接入网设备的示意性框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an access network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的示意性框图。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例提供的芯片的示意性框图。FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
图1是本申请实施例的一个应用场景的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
如图1所示,通信系统100可以包括终端设备110和网络设备120。网络设备120可以通过空口与终端设备110通信。终端设备110和网络设备120之间支持多业务传输。As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication system 100 may include a terminal device 110 and a network device 120 . The network device 120 may communicate with the terminal device 110 through the air interface. Multi-service transmission is supported between the terminal device 110 and the network device 120 .
应理解,本申请实施例仅以通信系统100进行示例性说明,但本申请实施例不限定于此。也就是说,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、5G通信系统(也称为新无线(New Radio,NR)通信系统),或未来的通信系统等。It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application only uses the communication system 100 for exemplary description, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. That is to say, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, LTE time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), universal mobile communication system (Universal mobile communication system) Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), 5G communication system (also known as New Radio (New Radio, NR) communication system), or future communication systems, etc.
在图1所示的通信系统100中,网络设备120可以是与终端设备110通信的接入网设备。接入网设备可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备110(例如UE)进行通信。In the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 , the network device 120 may be an access network device that communicates with the terminal device 110 . An access network device may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices 110 (eg, UEs) located within the coverage area.
网络设备120可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是下一代无线接入网(Next Generation Radio Access Network,NG RAN)设备,或者是NR系统中的基站(gNB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备120可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器,或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。The network device 120 may be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, or a next generation radio access network (Next Generation Radio Access Network, NG RAN) device, Or a base station (gNB) in an NR system, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network device 120 can be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable Devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, or network devices in the future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN).
终端设备110可以是任意终端设备,其包括但不限于与网络设备120或其它终端设备采用有线或者无线连接的终端设备。The terminal device 110 may be any terminal device, which includes, but is not limited to, a terminal device that adopts a wired or wireless connection with the network device 120 or other terminal devices.
例如,所述终端设备110可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进网络中的终端设备等。For example, the terminal equipment 110 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, user agent, or user device. The access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, end devices in 5G networks or end devices in future evolved networks, etc.
终端设备110可以用于设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)的通信。The terminal device 110 may be used for device-to-device (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
无线通信系统100还可以包括与基站进行通信的核心网设备130,该核心网设备130可以是5G核心网(5G Core,5GC)设备,例如,接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF),又例如,认证服务器功能(Authentication Server Function,AUSF),又例如,用户面功能(User Plane Function,UPF),又例如,会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)。可选地,核心网络设备130也可以是LTE网络的分组核心演进(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)设备,例如,会话管理功能+核心网络的数据网关(Session Management Function+Core Packet Gateway,SMF+PGW-C)设备。应理解,SMF+PGW-C可以同时实现SMF和PGW-C所能实现的功能。在网络演进过程中,上述核心网设备也有可能叫其它名字,或者通过对核心网的功能进行划分形成新的网络实体,对此本申请实施例不做限制。The wireless communication system 100 may further include a core network device 130 that communicates with the base station, and the core network device 130 may be a 5G core network (5G Core, 5GC) device, for example, an Access and Mobility Management Function (Access and Mobility Management Function). , AMF), another example, authentication server function (Authentication Server Function, AUSF), another example, user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), another example, session management function (Session Management Function, SMF). Optionally, the core network device 130 may also be an evolved packet core (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) device of an LTE network, for example, a session management function+core network data gateway (Session Management Function+Core Packet Gateway, SMF+PGW- C) Equipment. It should be understood that the SMF+PGW-C can simultaneously implement the functions that the SMF and the PGW-C can implement. In the process of network evolution, the above-mentioned core network equipment may also be called by other names, or a new network entity may be formed by dividing the functions of the core network, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
通信系统100中的各个功能单元之间还可以通过下一代网络(next generation,NG)接口建立连接实现通信。The various functional units in the communication system 100 may also establish a connection through a next generation network (next generation, NG) interface to implement communication.
例如,终端设备通过NR接口与接入网设备建立空口连接,用于传输用户面数据和控制面信令;终端设备可以通过NG接口1(简称N1)与AMF建立控制面信令连接;接入网设备例如下一代无线接入基站(gNB),可以通过NG接口3(简称N3)与UPF建立用户面数据连接;接入网设备可以通过NG接口2(简称N2)与AMF建立控制面信令连接;UPF可以通过NG接口4(简称N4)与SMF建立控制面信令连接;UPF可以通过NG接口6(简称N6)与数据网络交互用户面数据;AMF可以通过NG接口11(简称N11)与SMF建立控制面信令连接;SMF可以通过NG接口7(简称N7)与PCF建立控制面信令连接。For example, the terminal equipment establishes an air interface connection with the access network equipment through the NR interface to transmit user plane data and control plane signaling; the terminal equipment can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 1 (N1 for short); access Network equipment, such as the next generation wireless access base station (gNB), can establish a user plane data connection with the UPF through the NG interface 3 (N3 for short); the access network equipment can establish a control plane signaling with the AMF through the NG interface 2 (N2 for short). connection; UPF can establish a control plane signaling connection with SMF through NG interface 4 (N4 for short); UPF can exchange user plane data with the data network through NG interface 6 (N6 for short); AMF can communicate with SMF through NG interface 11 (N11 for short) The SMF establishes a control plane signaling connection; the SMF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the PCF through the NG interface 7 (N7 for short).
图1示例性地示出了一个基站、一个核心网设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包括多个基站设备并且每个基站的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one base station, one core network device and two terminal devices. Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple base station devices and the coverage area of each base station may include other numbers of terminals equipment, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备均可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备120和终端设备110,网络设备120和终端设备110可以为上文所述的设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, a device having a communication function in the network/system can be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 120 and a terminal device 110 with a communication function, and the network device 120 and the terminal device 110 may be the devices described above, which will not be repeated here; The communication device may further include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
还应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should also be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship to describe the associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, it can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and A and B exist independently B these three cases. In addition, the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
需要说明的是,本申请中,终端设备的RRC连接状态可包括RRC_INACTIVE(去激活)状态、RRC_IDLE(空闲)状态和RRC_CONNECTED(连接)状态。在RRC_IDLE状态下,移动性为基于UE的小区选择重选,寻呼由核心网(Core Network,CN)发起,寻呼区域由CN配置。基站侧不存在UE接入层(Access Stratum,AS)上下文,也不存在RRC连接。在RRC_CONNECTED状态下,存在RRC连接,基站和UE存在UE AS上下文。网络设备知道UE的位置是具体小区级别的。移动 性是网络设备控制的移动性。UE和基站之间可以传输单播数据。在RRC_INACTIVE下,移动性为基于UE的小区选择重选,存在CN-NR之间的连接,UE AS上下文存在某个基站上,寻呼由无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)触发,基于RAN的寻呼区域由RAN管理,网络设备知道UE的位置是基于RAN的寻呼区域级别的。It should be noted that, in this application, the RRC connection state of the terminal device may include RRC_INACTIVE (deactivated) state, RRC_IDLE (idle) state and RRC_CONNECTED (connected) state. In the RRC_IDLE state, mobility is UE-based cell selection reselection, paging is initiated by the Core Network (CN), and the paging area is configured by the CN. There is no UE access stratum (Access Stratum, AS) context on the base station side, nor does an RRC connection exist. In the RRC_CONNECTED state, there is an RRC connection, and the UE AS context exists between the base station and the UE. The location of the UE is known to the network device at the specific cell level. Mobility is the mobility of network device control. Unicast data can be transmitted between the UE and the base station. Under RRC_INACTIVE, mobility is UE-based cell selection reselection, there is a connection between CN-NR, UE AS context exists on a certain base station, paging is triggered by Radio Access Network (RAN), based on The paging area of the RAN is managed by the RAN, and the network equipment knows the location of the UE based on the paging area level of the RAN.
在终端设备从RRC去激活态恢复到RRC连接态的过程中,会涉及到接收RRC恢复请求的请求服务接入网设备向最后服务接入网设备(last serving gNB)请求上下文(context)的过程。在RRC恢复请求(RRCresumeRequest,或,RRCresumeRequest1)消息中携带终端设备的标识,标识无线网络临时标识(Identify Radio Network Temporary Identifier,I-RNTI)I-RNTI。接收RRC恢复请求的请求服务接入网设备,通过所述终端设备的标识确定最后服务接入网设备的标识,向最后服务接入网设备请求获取context。例如,可以向最后服务接入网设备发送恢复用户设备(User Equipment,UE)上下文请求(Retrieve UE context request)。最后服务接入网设备可以回应恢复UE上下文响应(RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT RESPONSE)或恢复UE上下文失败(RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT failure)。In the process of the terminal device recovering from the RRC deactivated state to the RRC connected state, the requesting serving access network device that receives the RRC recovery request will be involved in the process of requesting a context from the last serving access network device (last serving gNB) . The identifier of the terminal device is carried in the RRC resume request (RRCresumeRequest, or RRCresumeRequest1) message, which identifies the wireless network temporary identifier (Identify Radio Network Temporary Identifier, I-RNTI) I-RNTI. The requesting serving access network device that receives the RRC recovery request determines the identifier of the last serving access network device through the identifier of the terminal device, and requests the last serving access network device to obtain the context. For example, a Retrieve UE context request (Retrieve UE context request) may be sent to the last serving access network device. Finally, the serving access network device may respond with a RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT RESPONSE or a RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT failure.
换言之,在终端设备发送RRC恢复请求(RRCresumeRequest)后,请求服务接入网设备会给最后服务接入网设备发送retrieve UE context request。最后服务接入网设备会发送RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT RESPONSE(UE context retrieval success)或者RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT failure(UE context retrieval failure)。In other words, after the terminal device sends the RRC resume request (RRCresumeRequest), the requesting serving access network device will send the retrieve UE context request to the last serving access network device. Finally, the service access network device will send RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT RESPONSE(UE context retrieval success) or RETRIEVE UE CONTEXT failure(UE context retrieval failure).
图2示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法200的示意性流程图,所述方法200可以由终端设备、请求服务接入网设备、最后服务接入网设备以及AMF交互执行。图2中所示的终端设备可以是如图1所示的终端设备,图2中所示的请求服务接入网设备和最后服务接入网设备可以是如图1所示的接入网设备。图3中所示的所述AMF可以是图1所示的核心网络设备。FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 200 may be executed interactively by a terminal device, a requesting service access network device, a final serving access network device, and an AMF. The terminal equipment shown in FIG. 2 may be the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 1 , and the requesting service access network equipment and the final serving access network equipment shown in FIG. 2 may be the access network equipment shown in FIG. 1 . The AMF shown in FIG. 3 may be the core network device shown in FIG. 1 .
下面结合所述方法200对终端设备成功恢复RRC连接的过程进行说明。The following describes the process of the terminal device successfully restoring the RRC connection with reference to the method 200 .
如图2所示,所述方法200可包括以下部分或全部内容:As shown in FIG. 2, the method 200 may include some or all of the following:
S210,终端设备发送RRCresumeRequest给请求服务接入网设备,在该resume请求中提供I-RNTI,I-RNTI可以是最后服务接入网设备分配给所述终端设备的。S210, the terminal device sends an RRCresumeRequest to the requesting serving access network device, and provides an I-RNTI in the resume request, and the I-RNTI may be allocated to the terminal device by the last serving access network device.
S220,若请求服务接入网设备能够根据I-RNTI寻址到最后服务接入网设备,请求服务接入网设备向最后服务接入网设备发送恢复UE上下文请求,用于请求最后服务接入网设备提供UE上下文(context),所述UE上下文也可以称为UE上下文数据(data)。S220, if the requesting serving access network device can address the last serving access network device according to the I-RNTI, the requesting serving access network device sends a request for restoring the UE context to the last serving access network device, which is used to request the last serving access network device The network device provides UE context (context), which may also be referred to as UE context data (data).
S230,最后服务接入网设备向请求服务接入网设备发送恢复UE上下文响应,以提供UE context data给请求的请求服务接入网设备。S230, finally, the serving access network device sends a UE context recovery response to the requesting serving access network device, so as to provide UE context data to the requesting requesting serving access network device.
S240,请求服务接入网设备向所述终端设备发送RRC恢复。S240, requesting the serving access network device to send RRC recovery to the terminal device.
S250,所述终端设备向所述请求服务接入网设备发送RRC恢复完成,以完成RRC连接的恢复。S250, the terminal device sends the RRC recovery complete to the requesting serving access network device, so as to complete the recovery of the RRC connection.
S260,若最后服务接入网设备中存在下行数据,为避免数据丢失,所述请求服务接入网设备可以向最后服务接入网设备发送地址指示,以提供数据前转的地址给最后服务接入网设备。S260: If there is downlink data in the last serving access network device, in order to avoid data loss, the requesting serving access network device may send an address indication to the last serving access network device to provide the address of data forwarding to the last serving access network device. access equipment.
S270,请求服务接入网设备向AMF发送路径切换请求,以执行路径切换(path switch)。S270, requesting the serving access network device to send a path switch request to the AMF to perform a path switch (path switch).
S280,请求服务接入网设备接收AMF发送路径切换请求响应,以完成路径切换。S280, requesting the serving access network device to receive a path switching request response sent by the AMF, so as to complete the path switching.
S290,请求服务接入网设备触发最后服务接入网设备释放在最后服务接入网设备上的UE资源。S290, requesting the serving access network device to trigger the last serving access network device to release UE resources on the last serving access network device.
图3示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法300的示意性流程图,所述方法300可以由终端设备、请求服务接入网设备、最后服务接入网设备以及AMF交互执行。图3中所示的终端设备可以是如图1所示的终端设备,图3中所示的请求服务接入网设备和最后服务接入网设备可以是如图1所示的接入网设备。图3中所示的所述AMF可以是图1所示的核心网络设备。FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 300 may be executed interactively by a terminal device, a requesting service access network device, a final serving access network device, and an AMF. The terminal equipment shown in FIG. 3 may be the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 1 , and the requesting service access network equipment and the final serving access network equipment shown in FIG. 3 may be the access network equipment shown in FIG. 1 . The AMF shown in FIG. 3 may be the core network device shown in FIG. 1 .
下面结合所述方法300对终端设备恢复RRC连接失败的过程进行说明。The following describes the process of the terminal device recovering the failure of the RRC connection with reference to the method 300 .
如图3所示,所述方法300可包括:As shown in FIG. 3, the method 300 may include:
S310,终端设备发送RRCresumeRequest给请求服务接入网设备。例如,在该resume请求中提供I-RNTI,I-RNTI是最后服务接入网设备分配给所述终端设备的标识。S310, the terminal device sends an RRCresumeRequest to the access network device requesting the service. For example, the I-RNTI is provided in the resume request, and the I-RNTI is the identifier allocated to the terminal device by the last serving access network device.
S320,若请求服务接入网设备能够根据I-RNTI寻址到最后服务接入网设备,请求服务接入网设备向最后服务接入网设备发送恢复UE上下文请求,用于请求最后服务接入网设备提供UE context data。S320, if the requesting serving access network device can be addressed to the last serving access network device according to the I-RNTI, the requesting serving access network device sends a request for restoring the UE context to the last serving access network device for requesting the last serving access network device The network device provides UE context data.
S330,最后服务接入网设备无法恢复或认证UE context data。S330, finally, the service access network device cannot restore or authenticate the UE context data.
S340,最后服务接入网设备向请求的请求服务接入网设备指示恢复失败。S340: Finally, the serving access network device indicates to the requesting requesting serving access network device that the recovery fails.
S350,请求服务接入网设备触发终端设备执行回退,例如,可以以发送RRCsetup的方式建立一个新的RRC连接。S350, request the serving access network device to trigger the terminal device to perform rollback, for example, a new RRC connection may be established by sending an RRCsetup.
S360,执行RRC连接建立过程。S360, perform an RRC connection establishment process.
在所述方法200和方法300中,最后服务接入网设备只根据UE context确定retrieve UE context成功或者失败,而没有考虑切片信息。然而,在实际恢复过程中,即使在最后服务接入网设备可以获取到上下文,有可能当前的请求服务接入网设备因为切片问题,不能支持终端设备接入网络或切片,进而造成先获取上下文后释放上下文的操作,增加了时延和信令开销。In the method 200 and the method 300, finally, the serving access network device only determines success or failure of retrieving the UE context according to the UE context, without considering the slice information. However, in the actual recovery process, even if the service access network device can obtain the context at the end, it is possible that the current requesting service access network device cannot support the terminal device to access the network or the slicing due to the slicing problem, which will cause the context to be obtained first. The operation of releasing the context afterward increases the delay and signaling overhead.
在本申请中,请求服务接入网设备恢复RRC连接的过程中考虑了切片信息,能够进行接入控制。In the present application, slice information is considered in the process of requesting the serving access network device to restore the RRC connection, so that access control can be performed.
应理解,所述切片信息可以是网络切片(slicing)的相关信息,所述网络切片也可以简称为切片,为便于理解本方案,下面对网络切片进行示例性说明。It should be understood that the slicing information may be related information of network slicing (slicing), and the network slicing may also be referred to as a slice for short. To facilitate understanding of this solution, an exemplary description of network slicing is given below.
基于网络切片,对不同需求的多个业务可以提供更低时延,更有目标性,更大的灵活性和更高的可扩展性服务。例如,无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)slicing可以使得应用程序提供商能够参与定制RAN的设计、部署和操作,更好地支持应用程序提供商的业务。终端设备可以上报切片需求,接入网设备收到终端设备上报的切片需求后,可以根据UE上报的切片需求选择合适的MAF,以建立UE和网络之间的业务会话。由于接入网设备只有在收到消息5(MSG5)后,才能确定终端设备需求的切片信息,而终端设备需求的切片信息,可能并不是请求服务接入网设备支持的切片,或者虽然是请求服务接入网设备支持的切片但是该切片过负荷了。这种情况下,请求服务接入网设备只能在MSG5之后向终端设备发送RRC释放(RRCRelease)消息,使得所述终端设备重新选择合适的小区。,由此,有可能使得其他合适的终端设备由于该终端设备的接入而延迟接入,也可能增加该终端设备的切片业务的提供的时延。Based on network slicing, multiple services with different requirements can provide lower latency, more targeted, more flexible and more scalable services. For example, Radio Access Network (RAN) slicing can enable application providers to participate in the design, deployment and operation of customized RANs to better support the business of application providers. The terminal device can report the slicing requirement. After receiving the slicing requirement reported by the terminal device, the access network device can select an appropriate MAF according to the slicing requirement reported by the UE to establish a service session between the UE and the network. Because the access network device can only determine the slice information required by the terminal device after receiving the message 5 (MSG5), and the slice information required by the terminal device may not be the slice supported by the requesting service access network device, or although it is a request A slice supported by the serving access network device but the slice is overloaded. In this case, the requesting serving access network device can only send an RRC release (RRCRlease) message to the terminal device after MSG5, so that the terminal device can reselect an appropriate cell. Therefore, it is possible to delay the access of other suitable terminal equipment due to the access of the terminal equipment, and it is also possible to increase the delay of providing the slice service of the terminal equipment.
图4示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法400的示意性流程图,所述方法400可以由请求服务接入网设备或最后服务接入网设备执行。图4中所示的请求服务接入网设备和最后服务接入网设备可以是如图1所示的接入网设备。FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 400 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the method 400 may be executed by a requesting serving access network device or a last serving access network device. The requesting serving access network device and the last serving access network device shown in FIG. 4 may be the access network devices shown in FIG. 1 .
S410,接入网设备根据切片信息确定恢复用户设备UE上下文的结果或接入控制结果。S410, the access network device determines a result of restoring the UE context of the user equipment or an access control result according to the slice information.
换言之,所述接入网设备根据切片信息确定RRC拒绝消息,所述RRC拒绝消息用于出发所述终端设备重新建立RRC连接。In other words, the access network device determines an RRC reject message according to the slice information, and the RRC reject message is used to initiate the terminal device to re-establish an RRC connection.
或者,换言之,所述接入网设备根据切片信息确定是否可以允许接入网络。Or, in other words, the access network device determines whether access to the network is permitted according to the slice information.
或者,换言之,所述接入网设备根据切片信息确定恢复UE上下文请求的结果。Or, in other words, the access network device determines the result of the request for restoring the UE context according to the slice information.
在接入网设备确定恢复RRC连接的过程中考虑了切片信息,即基于切片信息进行接入控制,在终端设备的切片不被接入网设备支持的情况下,避免了所述终端设备接入网络后再释放UE的RRC连接资源,进而,能够降低时延和信令开销。When the access network device determines to restore the RRC connection, the slice information is considered, that is, the access control is performed based on the slice information. In the case that the slice of the terminal device is not supported by the access network device, the access of the terminal device is avoided. The network then releases the RRC connection resources of the UE, thereby reducing delay and signaling overhead.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述恢复UE上下文的结果为恢复UE上下文响应。In some embodiments of the present application, the result of restoring the UE context is a UE context restoring response.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示恢复UE上下文成功,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示终端设备可接入网络或切片,和/或所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片被支持,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片未过载,和/或,请求服务接入网设备可支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片。In some embodiments of the present application, the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that restoring the UE context is successful, and/or the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that the terminal device can access the network or slice, and/or the The restore UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal equipment are supported, and/or the restored UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal equipment are not overloaded, and/or Alternatively, the requesting serving access network device may support at least some of the slices of the terminal device.
当然,所述恢复UE上下文响应也可包括第二指示信息和/或第二原因值,所述第二指示信息和/或所述第二原因值可用于指示以下至少一项:恢复UE上下文成功,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示终端设备可接入网络或切片,和/或所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片被支持,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片未过载,和/或,请求服务接入网设备可支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片。Of course, the UE context restoration response may also include second indication information and/or a second cause value, and the second indication information and/or the second cause value may be used to indicate at least one of the following: the UE context restoration is successful , and/or the restore UE context response is used to indicate that the terminal device has access to a network or slice, and/or the restore UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are supported, and /or, the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not overloaded, and/or the requesting serving access network device can support at least some of the slices of the terminal device.
需要说明的是,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片可以为其中的部分切片,或者,全部切片。It should be noted that, at least some of the slices of the terminal device may be some of the slices, or all of the slices.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述恢复UE上下文的结果为恢复UE上下文失败。In some embodiments of the present application, the result of restoring the UE context is failure to restore the UE context.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示恢复UE上下文失败,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示终端设备不可接入网络或切片,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,和/或,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片。In some embodiments of the present application, the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate the failure to restore the UE context, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot access the network or slice, and/or the the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, and /or, the requesting serving access network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device.
需要说明的是,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片可以为其中的部分切片,或者,全部切片。It should be noted that, at least some of the slices of the terminal device may be some of the slices, or all of the slices.
例如,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示恢复UE上下文失败,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示终端设备不可接入网络或切片,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示所述终端设备的全部切片不被支持,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示所述终端设备的全部切片过载,和/或,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的全部切片。For example, the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate the failure to restore the UE context, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot access the network or slice, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used for Indicates that all slices of the terminal equipment are not supported, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that all slices of the terminal equipment are overloaded, and/or the requesting service access network equipment does not support the terminal equipment of all slices.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述恢复UE上下文失败包括第一指示信息和/或第一原因值,所述 第一指示信息和/或第一原因值用于指示以下至少一项:非UE上下文获取失败,非UE上下文认证失败,非未获取到UE上下文,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片,RRC拒绝消息以及用于触发所述请求服务接入网设备向终端设备发送RRC拒绝消息的信息。可选的,所述RRC拒绝消息可以是未加密和/或进行完整性保护的消息。可选的,所述用于触发所述请求服务接入网设备向终端设备发送RRC拒绝消息的信息可以是一个指示请求服务接入网设备生成RRC拒绝消息,或者指示锚点(Anchor)接入网设备生成RRC拒绝消息并发送给终端设备。在说明书解释一下In some embodiments of the present application, the failure to restore the UE context includes first indication information and/or a first cause value, and the first indication information and/or the first cause value are used to indicate at least one of the following: UE context acquisition fails, non-UE context authentication fails, non-UE context is not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, and service access is requested The network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device, the RRC reject message and the information used to trigger the requesting serving access network device to send the RRC reject message to the terminal device. Optionally, the RRC rejection message may be an unencrypted and/or integrity-protected message. Optionally, the information used to trigger the requesting serving access network device to send an RRC reject message to the terminal device may be an instruction requesting the serving access network device to generate an RRC reject message, or an anchor (Anchor) access. The network device generates an RRC rejection message and sends it to the terminal device. Explain in the manual
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述方法400还可包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 400 may further include:
所述接入网设备获取或发送RRC拒绝消息。The access network device obtains or sends an RRC reject message.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述RRC拒绝消息是最后接入网设备设备生成的的消息,或者,所述RRC拒绝消息为请求服务接入网设备根据最后服务接入网设备发送的所述恢复UE上下文失败消息,所述第一指示信息以及所述第一原因值至少之一生成的消息。在本申请的一些实施例中,所述RRC拒绝消息是所述最后服务接入网设备设备生成的消息,所述RRC拒绝消息封装在所述恢复UE上下文失败中。在本申请的一些实施例中,所述RRC拒绝消息是所述请求服务接入网设备发送终端设备的。在本申请的一些实施例中,所述RRC拒绝消息是所述最后服务接入网设备发送给所述请求服务接入网设备后,所述所述请求服务接入网设备发送给终端设备的。在本申请的一些实施例中,所述RRC拒绝消息包括所述第一指示信息和/或所述第一原因值,所述第一指示信息和/或第一原因值用于指示以下至少一项:非UE上下文获取失败,非UE上下文认证失败,非未获取到UE上下文,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片,RRC拒绝消息以及用于触发所述请求服务接入网设备向终端设备发送RRC拒绝消息的信息。在本申请的一些实施例中,所述RRC拒绝消息还包括请求服务接入网设备支持的切片标识和/或未过载的切片的标识。In some embodiments of the present application, the RRC rejection message is a message generated by the last access network device, or the RRC rejection message is a message sent by the requesting serving access network device according to the last serving access network device. The UE context recovery failure message, the message generated by at least one of the first indication information and the first cause value. In some embodiments of the present application, the RRC rejection message is a message generated by the last serving access network device, and the RRC rejection message is encapsulated in the failure to restore the UE context. In some embodiments of the present application, the RRC rejection message is sent by the requesting serving access network device to the terminal device. In some embodiments of the present application, the RRC rejection message is a message sent by the service requesting access network device to the terminal device after the last serving access network device sends the requesting serving access network device to the terminal device. . In some embodiments of the present application, the RRC rejection message includes the first indication information and/or the first cause value, and the first indication information and/or the first cause value are used to indicate at least one of the following Item: non-UE context acquisition failed, non-UE context authentication failed, non-UE context was not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, request The serving access network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device, the RRC reject message and the information used to trigger the requesting serving access network device to send the RRC reject message to the terminal device. In some embodiments of the present application, the RRC rejection message further includes an identifier of a slice supported by the requesting serving access network device and/or an identifier of a slice that is not overloaded.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述切片信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:In some embodiments of the present application, the slice information includes at least one of the following information:
从终端设备获取的第一信息;The first information obtained from the terminal device;
从接入管理功能AMF获取的第二信息;second information obtained from the access management function AMF;
从请求服务接入网设备获取的第三信息;或third information obtained from the requesting service access network device; or
最后服务接入网设备存储的第四信息。Finally, the fourth information stored by the access network device is served.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一信息包括所述终端设备请求的、允许的、建立的、被预配置的切片中的至少一个切片的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the first information includes information of at least one slice among slices requested, permitted, established, and preconfigured by the terminal device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一信息为切片标识。In some embodiments of the present application, the first information is a slice identifier.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一信息为所述终端设备通过随机接入信道RACH过程从所述终端设备获取的信息,和/或所述第一信息为通过RRC恢复请求或RRC恢复请求1从所述终端设备获取的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the first information is information obtained by the terminal device from the terminal device through a random access channel RACH process, and/or the first information is an RRC recovery request or RRC Recovery request 1 obtains the information from the terminal device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括过载启动消息或所述过载启动消息中与切片过载的相关的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the second information includes an overload start message or information related to slice overload in the overload start message.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述过载启动消息可以包括以下中的至少一项:过载启动网络切片选择辅助信息NSSAI列表,切片过载列表,切片过载响应或用于指示切片流量负载减少的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the overload start message may include at least one of the following: an overload start network slice selection assistance information NSSAI list, a slice overload list, a slice overload response, or information indicating a reduction in slice traffic load .
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第三信息包括所第一信息和/所述第二信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the third information includes the first information and/or the second information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第三信息携带在恢复UE上下文请求消息中。In some embodiments of the present application, the third information is carried in a UE context recovery request message.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第四信息为所述最后服务接入网设备保存的请求的、允许的、建立的、被预配置、曾建立的终端设备的切片中的至少一个切片的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the fourth information is at least one slice among the slices of the requested, allowed, established, preconfigured, and previously established terminal equipment saved by the last serving access network device Information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述接入网设备为最后服务接入网设备。In some embodiments of the present application, the access network device is the last serving access network device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述接入网设备为请求服务接入网设备。In some embodiments of the present application, the access network device is a requesting service access network device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述方法400还可包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 400 may further include:
所述请求服务接入网设备确定是否触发恢复UE上下文请求过程。The requesting serving access network device determines whether to trigger a UE context recovery request procedure.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述最后服务接入网设备的标识为请求服务接入网设备基于终端设备上报的标识无线网络临时标识I-RNTI解析得到的标识。In some embodiments of the present application, the identifier of the last serving access network device is an identifier obtained by parsing the requesting serving access network device based on the identification wireless network temporary identifier I-RNTI reported by the terminal device.
下面结合具体流程图对本申请的无线通信方法进行说明。The wireless communication method of the present application will be described below with reference to specific flowcharts.
图5示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法500的示意性流程图,所述方法500可以由终端设备、请求服务接入网设备以及最后服务接入网设备交互执行。图5中所示的终端设备可以是如图1所示的终端设备,图5中所示的请求服务接入网设备和最后服务接入网设备可以是如图1所示的接入网设备。FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 500 may be interactively executed by a terminal device, a requesting service access network device, and a final serving access network device. The terminal equipment shown in FIG. 5 may be the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 1 , and the requesting service access network equipment and the final serving access network equipment shown in FIG. 5 may be the access network equipment shown in FIG. 1 .
如图5所示,所述方法500可包括:As shown in FIG. 5, the method 500 may include:
S510,处于RRC去激活态的终端设备向请求服务接入网设备发送无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)恢复请求(RRCResumeRequest或RRCResumeRequest1)。可选的,所述RRC恢复请求可以包括以下信息中的至少一项:S510, the terminal device in the RRC deactivated state sends a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) recovery request (RRCResumeRequest or RRCResumeRequest1) to the requesting serving access network device. Optionally, the RRC recovery request may include at least one of the following information:
a).I-RNTI,所述I-RNTI可以是最后服务接入网设备分配给所述终端设备的。a). I-RNTI, the I-RNTI may be allocated to the terminal device by the last serving access network device.
b).第一信息。可选的,所述第一信息可以是切片标识。可选的,所述第一信息可以包括请求的/允许的/建立的/预配置的所述终端设备的切片的信息。b). First information. Optionally, the first information may be a slice identifier. Optionally, the first information may include requested/allowed/established/preconfigured slice information of the terminal device.
S520,若请求服务接入网设备能够根据I-RNTI寻址到最后服务接入网设备标识,请求服务接入网设备向最后服务接入网设备发送恢复UE上下文请求(retrieve UE context request)。可选的,所述恢复UE上下文请求可以包括以下至少之一:S520, if the requesting serving access network device can be addressed to the last serving access network device identifier according to the I-RNTI, the requesting serving access network device sends a restore UE context request (retrieve UE context request) to the last serving access network device. Optionally, the request for restoring the UE context may include at least one of the following:
a).从终端设备获取的上述第一信息。a). The above-mentioned first information obtained from the terminal device.
b).从接入管理功能AMF获取的第二信息。所述第二信息也可以称为非UE(non-UE)的,如网络级别的,切片的信息,也可以是针对终端设备或所述终端设备的切片的信息。所述第二信息可以是AMF通知给请求服务接入网设备的。示例性的,所述第二信息可以携带在过载启动(overload start)消息中,例如请求服务接入网设备获取的第二信息可以为所述请求服务接入网设备从AMF获取的完整的overload start消息,也可以仅为overload start消息中与切片overload相关的至少部分信息。可选的,过载启动消息可以包括以下中的至少一项:过载启动网络切片选择辅助信息NSSAI列表(Overload Start NSSAI List),切片过载列表(Slice Overload List),切片过载响应(Slice Overload Response)或用于指示切片流量负载减少的信息(Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication)。可选的,所述第二信息可以是提前获取的,也可以是当时请求获取的,还可以是存储的。b). The second information obtained from the access management function AMF. The second information may also be referred to as non-UE (non-UE), such as network-level, slice information, or may be information about a terminal device or a slice of the terminal device. The second information may be notified by the AMF to the access network device requesting the service. Exemplarily, the second information may be carried in an overload start (overload start) message, for example, the second information obtained by the requesting service access network device may be the complete overload obtained by the requesting service access network device from the AMF. The start message can also be only at least part of the information related to slice overload in the overload start message. Optionally, the overload start message may include at least one of the following: overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list (Overload Start NSSAI List), slice overload list (Slice Overload List), slice overload response (Slice Overload Response) or Information used to indicate slice traffic load reduction (Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication). Optionally, the second information may be acquired in advance, may be acquired by request at the time, or may be stored.
当然,所述第一信息可以为所述终端设备通过RACH过程通知给请求服务接入网设备的信息,也可以是所述终端设备通过RRCResumeRequest或RRCResumeRequest1通知给请求服务接入网设备的信息。类似的,所述切片信息可以携带在retrieve UE context request中,也可以携带在与retrieve UE context request不同的消息中。Certainly, the first information may be information notified by the terminal device to the access network device requesting a service through the RACH process, or information notified by the terminal device to the access network device requesting a service through RRCResumeRequest or RRCResumeRequest1. Similarly, the slice information may be carried in the retrieve UE context request, or may be carried in a message different from the retrieve UE context request.
S530,最后服务接入网设备接收恢复UE上下文请求,并基于所述根据恢复UE上下文请求中的切片信息,确定恢复UE上下文的结果。可选的,S530: Finally, the serving access network device receives the request for restoring the UE context, and determines a result of restoring the UE context based on the slice information in the request for restoring the UE context. optional,
a).从接入管理功能AMF获取的第二信息;所述第二信息也可以称为非UE(non-UE)的,如网络级别的,切片的信息,也可以是针对终端设备或所述终端设备的切片的信息。所述第二信息可以是AMF通知给最后服务接入网设备的。示例性的,所述第二信息可以携带在过载启动(overload start)消息中,例如请求服务接入网设备获取的第二信息可以为所述请求服务接入网设备从AMF获取的完整的overload start消息,也可以仅为overload start消息中与切片overload相关的至少部分信息。可选的,过载启动消息可以包括以下中的至少一项:过载启动网络切片选择辅助信息NSSAI列表(Overload Start NSSAI List),切片过载列表(Slice Overload List),切片过载响应(Slice Overload Response)或用于指示切片流量负载减少的信息(Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication)。可选的,所述第二信息可以是提前获取的,也可以是当时请求获取的,还可以是存储的。a) The second information obtained from the access management function AMF; the second information may also be called non-UE (non-UE), such as network level, slice information, or may be for terminal equipment or all information about the slice of the terminal device. The second information may be notified by the AMF to the last serving access network device. Exemplarily, the second information may be carried in an overload start (overload start) message, for example, the second information obtained by the requesting service access network device may be the complete overload obtained by the requesting service access network device from the AMF. The start message can also be only at least part of the information related to slice overload in the overload start message. Optionally, the overload start message may include at least one of the following: overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list (Overload Start NSSAI List), slice overload list (Slice Overload List), slice overload response (Slice Overload Response) or Information used to indicate slice traffic load reduction (Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication). Optionally, the second information may be acquired in advance, may be acquired by request at the time, or may be stored.
b).从请求服务接入网设备获取的第三信息。例如,上述第一信息和上述第二信息。b). The third information obtained from the device requesting the service access network. For example, the above-mentioned first information and the above-mentioned second information.
可选的,a)中的所述第二信息和所述第三信息中的所述第二信息可以相同,也可以不同。Optionally, the second information in a) and the second information in the third information may be the same or different.
c).最后服务接入网设备存储的第四信息。例如,所述最后服务接入网设备保存的请求的、允许的、建立的、被预配置、曾建立的终端设备的切片中的至少一个切片的信息。c). The fourth information stored by the last service access network device. For example, the information of at least one slice of the slices of the terminal equipment that is requested, allowed, established, pre-configured, and once established by the last serving access network equipment.
S540,所述最后服务接入网设备向所述请求服务接入网设备发送恢复UE上下文响应(retrieve UE context response)。例如,所述最后服务接入网设备基于所述恢复UE上下文请求确定所述终端设备是否可以接入网络或所述终端设备的切片中的至少一个切片是否被接受/未过载,若所述终端设备可以接入网络或所述终端设备的切片中的全部切片或至少一个切片被接受/未过载,所述最后服务接入网设备向所述请求服务接入网设备发送恢复UE上下文响应(retrieve UE context response)。可选的,所述恢复UE上下文响应的作用、含义和具体包括的内容可参见针对方法400中的描述,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。S540, the last serving access network device sends a resume UE context response (retrieve UE context response) to the requesting serving access network device. For example, the last serving access network device determines, based on the restore UE context request, whether the terminal device can access the network or whether at least one of the slices of the terminal device is accepted/not overloaded, if the terminal device The device can access the network or all or at least one of the slices of the terminal device are accepted/not overloaded, and the last serving access network device sends a restore UE context response (retrieve to the requesting serving access network device) UE context response). Optionally, reference may be made to the description for method 400 for the function, meaning and specific content of the UE context recovery response, which will not be repeated here in order to avoid repetition.
S550,所述请求服务接入网设备执行后续操作,如发送RRCResume消息给UE。S550, the requesting serving access network device performs subsequent operations, such as sending an RRCResume message to the UE.
在方法500中,最后服务接入网设备可以基于切片信息,判断所述终端设备是否能够接入网络或所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分是否被支持,进而在确定能够接入网络或所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分被支持时,才向所述请求服务接入网设备发送恢复UE上下文响应。基于此,避免了所述终端设备的切片不被支持的情况下恢复UE上下文再释放UE上下文,能够降低时延和信令开销。In the method 500, finally, the serving access network device may determine, based on the slice information, whether the terminal device can access the network or whether at least part of the slice of the terminal device is supported, and then determine whether the terminal device can access the network or all the slices of the terminal device are supported. The UE context recovery response is sent to the requesting serving access network device only when at least part of the slices of the terminal device are supported. Based on this, it is avoided to restore the UE context and then release the UE context when the slice of the terminal device is not supported, which can reduce delay and signaling overhead.
图6示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法600的示意性流程图,所述方法600可以由终端设 备、请求服务接入网设备以及最后服务接入网设备交互执行。图6中所示的终端设备可以是如图1所示的终端设备,图6中所示的请求服务接入网设备和最后服务接入网设备可以是如图1所示的接入网设备。FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 600 may be executed interactively by a terminal device, a requesting service access network device, and finally a serving access network device. The terminal equipment shown in FIG. 6 may be the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 1 , and the requesting service access network equipment and the final serving access network equipment shown in FIG. 6 may be the access network equipment shown in FIG. 1 . .
如图6所示,所述方法600可包括:As shown in FIG. 6, the method 600 may include:
S610,处于RRC去激活态的终端设备向请求服务接入网设备发送无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)恢复请求(RRCResumeRequest或RRCResumeRequest1)。可选的,所述RRC恢复请求可以包括以下信息中的至少一项:S610: The terminal device in the RRC deactivated state sends a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) recovery request (RRCResumeRequest or RRCResumeRequest1) to the requesting serving access network device. Optionally, the RRC recovery request may include at least one of the following information:
a).I-RNTI,所述I-RNTI可以是最后服务接入网设备分配给所述终端设备的。a). I-RNTI, the I-RNTI may be allocated to the terminal device by the last serving access network device.
b).第一信息。可选的,所述第一信息可以是切片标识。可选的,所述第一信息可以包括请求的/允许的/建立的/预配置的所述终端设备的切片的信息。b). First information. Optionally, the first information may be a slice identifier. Optionally, the first information may include requested/allowed/established/preconfigured slice information of the terminal device.
S620,若请求服务接入网设备能够根据I-RNTI寻址到最后服务接入网设备标识,请求服务接入网设备向最后服务接入网设备发送恢复UE上下文请求(retrieve UE context request)。可选的,所述恢复UE上下文请求可以包括以下至少之一:S620, if the requesting serving access network device can be addressed to the last serving access network device identifier according to the I-RNTI, the requesting serving access network device sends a restore UE context request (retrieve UE context request) to the last serving access network device. Optionally, the request for restoring the UE context may include at least one of the following:
a).从终端设备获取的上述第一信息。a). The above-mentioned first information obtained from the terminal device.
b).从接入管理功能AMF获取的第二信息。所述第二信息也可以称为非UE(non-UE)的,如网络级别的,切片的信息,也可以是针对终端设备或所述终端设备的切片的信息。所述第二信息可以是AMF通知给请求服务接入网设备的。示例性的,所述第二信息可以携带在过载启动(overload start)消息中,例如请求服务接入网设备获取的第二信息可以为所述请求服务接入网设备从AMF获取的完整的overload start消息,也可以仅为overload start消息中与切片overload相关的至少部分信息。可选的,过载启动消息可以包括以下中的至少一项:过载启动网络切片选择辅助信息NSSAI列表(Overload Start NSSAI List),切片过载列表(Slice Overload List),切片过载响应(Slice Overload Response)或用于指示切片流量负载减少的信息(Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication)。可选的,所述第二信息可以是提前获取的,也可以是当时请求获取的,还可以是存储的。b). The second information obtained from the access management function AMF. The second information may also be referred to as non-UE (non-UE), such as network-level, slice information, or may be information about a terminal device or a slice of the terminal device. The second information may be notified by the AMF to the access network device requesting the service. Exemplarily, the second information may be carried in an overload start (overload start) message, for example, the second information obtained by the requesting service access network device may be the complete overload obtained by the requesting service access network device from the AMF. The start message can also be only at least part of the information related to slice overload in the overload start message. Optionally, the overload start message may include at least one of the following: overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list (Overload Start NSSAI List), slice overload list (Slice Overload List), slice overload response (Slice Overload Response) or Information used to indicate slice traffic load reduction (Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication). Optionally, the second information may be acquired in advance, may be acquired by request at the time, or may be stored.
当然,所述第一信息可以为所述终端设备通过RACH过程通知给请求服务接入网设备的信息,也可以是所述终端设备通过RRCResumeRequest或RRCResumeRequest1通知给请求服务接入网设备的信息。类似的,所述切片信息可以携带在retrieve UE context request中,也可以携带在与retrieve UE context request不同的消息中。Certainly, the first information may be information notified by the terminal device to the access network device requesting a service through the RACH process, or information notified by the terminal device to the access network device requesting a service through RRCResumeRequest or RRCResumeRequest1. Similarly, the slice information may be carried in the retrieve UE context request, or may be carried in a message different from the retrieve UE context request.
S630,最后服务接入网设备接收恢复UE上下文请求,并基于所述根据恢复UE上下文请求中的切片信息,确定恢复UE上下文的结果。可选的,S630: Finally, the serving access network device receives the request for restoring the UE context, and determines a result of restoring the UE context based on the slice information in the request for restoring the UE context. optional,
a).从接入管理功能AMF获取的第二信息;所述第二信息也可以称为非UE(non-UE)的,如网络级别的,切片的信息,也可以是针对终端设备或所述终端设备的切片的信息。所述第二信息可以是AMF通知给最后服务接入网设备的。示例性的,所述第二信息可以携带在过载启动(overload start)消息中,例如请求服务接入网设备获取的第二信息可以为所述请求服务接入网设备从AMF获取的完整的overload start消息,也可以仅为overload start消息中与切片overload相关的至少部分信息。可选的,过载启动消息可以包括以下中的至少一项:过载启动网络切片选择辅助信息NSSAI列表(Overload Start NSSAI List),切片过载列表(Slice Overload List),切片过载响应(Slice Overload Response)或用于指示切片流量负载减少的信息(Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication)。可选的,所述第二信息可以是提前获取的,也可以是当时请求获取的,还可以是存储的。a) The second information obtained from the access management function AMF; the second information may also be called non-UE (non-UE), such as network level, slice information, or may be for terminal equipment or all information about the slice of the terminal device. The second information may be notified by the AMF to the last serving access network device. Exemplarily, the second information may be carried in an overload start (overload start) message, for example, the second information obtained by the requesting service access network device may be the complete overload obtained by the requesting service access network device from the AMF. The start message can also be only at least part of the information related to slice overload in the overload start message. Optionally, the overload start message may include at least one of the following: overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list (Overload Start NSSAI List), slice overload list (Slice Overload List), slice overload response (Slice Overload Response) or Information used to indicate slice traffic load reduction (Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication). Optionally, the second information may be acquired in advance, may be acquired by request at the time, or may be stored.
b).从请求服务接入网设备获取的第三信息。例如,上述第一信息和上述第二信息。b). The third information obtained from the device requesting the service access network. For example, the above-mentioned first information and the above-mentioned second information.
可选的,a)中的所述第二信息和所述第三信息中的所述第二信息可以相同,也可以不同。Optionally, the second information in a) and the second information in the third information may be the same or different.
c).最后服务接入网设备存储的第四信息。例如,所述最后服务接入网设备保存的请求的、允许的、建立的、被预配置、曾建立的终端设备的切片中的至少一个切片的信息。c). The fourth information stored by the last service access network device. For example, the information of at least one slice of the slices of the terminal equipment that is requested, allowed, established, pre-configured, and once established by the last serving access network equipment.
S640,所述最后服务接入网设备向所述请求服务接入网设备发送恢复UE上下文失败(retrieve UE context failure)。例如,所述最后服务接入网设备基于所述恢复UE上下文请求确定所述终端设备是否可以接入网络或所述终端设备的切片中的至少一个切片是否被接受/未过载,若所述终端设备不可接入网络或所述终端设备的切片中的至少一个切片或全部切片不被接受/过载,所述最后服务接入网设备向所述请求服务接入网设备发送恢复UE上下文失败(retrieve UE context failure)。可选的,所述恢复UE上下文失败的作用、含义和具体包括的内容可参见针对方法400中的描述,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。S640, the last serving access network device sends a recovery UE context failure (retrieve UE context failure) to the requesting serving access network device. For example, the last serving access network device determines, based on the restore UE context request, whether the terminal device can access the network or whether at least one of the slices of the terminal device is accepted/not overloaded, if the terminal device The device cannot access the network or at least one or all of the slices of the terminal device are not accepted/overloaded, and the last serving access network device sends the requesting serving access network device to the requesting serving access network device. UE context failure). Optionally, for the function, meaning and specific content of the failure to restore the UE context, reference may be made to the description in the method 400 , which is not repeated here to avoid repetition.
S650,所述请求服务接入网设备执行后续操作,如发送RRC拒绝消息给UE。例如,所述RRC拒绝消息中可以携带上述第一指示信息或上述第一原因值。可选的,所述RRC拒绝消息还包括请求服务接入网设备支持的切片标识和/或未过载的切片的标识。S650, the requesting serving access network device performs subsequent operations, such as sending an RRC rejection message to the UE. For example, the RRC rejection message may carry the above-mentioned first indication information or the above-mentioned first cause value. Optionally, the RRC rejection message further includes an identifier of a slice supported by the requesting serving access network device and/or an identifier of a slice that is not overloaded.
在所述方法600中,最后服务接入网设备根据切片信息确定恢复UE上下文结果。若所述最后服务接入网设备确定因为UE切片中不可接入或所述终端设备的切片overload,则所述最后服务接入网设备发送retrieve UE context failure给UE。基于此,避免了所述终端设备的切片不被支持的情况下恢复UE上下文再释放UE上下文,能够降低时延和信令开销。In the method 600, finally the serving access network device determines the result of restoring the UE context according to the slice information. If the last serving access network device determines that the UE slice is inaccessible or the slice of the terminal device is overloaded, the last serving access network device sends retrieve UE context failure to the UE. Based on this, it is avoided to restore the UE context and then release the UE context when the slice of the terminal device is not supported, which can reduce delay and signaling overhead.
图7示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法700的示意性流程图,所述方法700可以由终端设备和请求服务接入网设备交互执行。图7中所示的终端设备可以是如图1所示的终端设备,图6中所示的请求服务接入网设备可以是如图1所示的接入网设备。FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 700 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the method 700 may be executed interactively by a terminal device and a device requesting a service access network. The terminal device shown in FIG. 7 may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 1 , and the access network device that requests the service shown in FIG. 6 may be the access network device shown in FIG. 1 .
如图7所示,所述方法700可包括:As shown in FIG. 7, the method 700 may include:
S710,处于RRC去激活态的终端设备向请求服务接入网设备发送无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)恢复请求(RRCResumeRequest或RRCResumeRequest1)。可选的,所述RRC恢复请求可以包括以下信息中的至少一项:S710, the terminal device in the RRC deactivated state sends a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) recovery request (RRCResumeRequest or RRCResumeRequest1) to the requesting serving access network device. Optionally, the RRC recovery request may include at least one of the following information:
a).I-RNTI,所述I-RNTI可以是最后服务接入网设备分配给所述终端设备的。a). I-RNTI, the I-RNTI may be allocated to the terminal device by the last serving access network device.
b).第一信息。可选的,所述第一信息可以是切片标识。可选的,所述第一信息可以包括请求的/允许的/建立的/预配置的所述终端设备的切片的信息。b). First information. Optionally, the first information may be a slice identifier. Optionally, the first information may include requested/allowed/established/preconfigured slice information of the terminal device.
S720,请求服务接入网设备接收RRC恢复请求,并基于切片信息确定接入控制结果,是否发送恢复UE上下文的请求以及恢复UE上下文的结果中的至少一项。可选的,所述恢复UE上下文请求可以包括以下至少之一:S720, requesting the serving access network device to receive the RRC recovery request, and determine the access control result based on the slice information, whether to send at least one of a request for recovering the UE context and a result for recovering the UE context. Optionally, the request for restoring the UE context may include at least one of the following:
a).从终端设备获取的上述第一信息。a). The above-mentioned first information obtained from the terminal device.
b).从接入管理功能AMF获取的第二信息;所述第二信息也可以称为非UE(non-UE)的,如网络级别的,切片的信息,也可以是针对终端设备或所述终端设备的切片的信息。所述第二信息可以是AMF通知给请求服务接入网设备的。示例性的,所述第二信息可以携带在过载启动(overload start)消息中,例如请求服务接入网设备获取的第二信息可以为所述请求服务接入网设备从AMF获取的完整的overload start消息,也可以仅为overload start消息中与切片overload相关的至少部分信息。可选的,过载启动消息可以包括以下中的至少一项:过载启动网络切片选择辅助信息NSSAI列表(Overload Start NSSAI List),切片过载列表(Slice Overload List),切片过载响应(Slice Overload Response)或用于指示切片流量负载减少的信息(Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication)。可选的,所述第二信息可以是提前获取的,也可以是当时请求获取的,还可以是存储的。b). The second information obtained from the access management function AMF; the second information may also be referred to as non-UE (non-UE), such as network level, slice information, and may also be for terminal equipment or all information about the slice of the terminal device. The second information may be notified by the AMF to the access network device requesting the service. Exemplarily, the second information may be carried in an overload start (overload start) message, for example, the second information obtained by the requesting service access network device may be the complete overload obtained by the requesting service access network device from the AMF. The start message can also be only at least part of the information related to slice overload in the overload start message. Optionally, the overload start message may include at least one of the following: overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list (Overload Start NSSAI List), slice overload list (Slice Overload List), slice overload response (Slice Overload Response) or Information used to indicate slice traffic load reduction (Slice Traffic Load Reduction Indication). Optionally, the second information may be acquired in advance, may be acquired by request at the time, or may be stored.
S730,若请求服务接入网设备确定终端设备的切片中的至少之一可以接入/未过载,请求服务接入网设备向UE发送RRC恢复(RRCresume)消息,或者,在获取恢复UE上下文响应消息后,向UE发送RRCresume消息;和/或,若请求服务接入网设备确定UE切片中的至少之一不可以接入/过载,请求服务接入网设备向UE发送RRCReject消息,或者,在获取恢复UE上下文响应/失败消息后,向UE发送RRCReject消息;和/或,若请求服务接入网设备确定所述终端设备的切片中的至少之一不可以接入/过载,请求服务接入网设备确定请求恢复上下文失败,或者在获取恢复UE上下文响应/失败消息后确定请求恢复上下文失败。S730, if the requesting serving access network device determines that at least one of the slices of the terminal device can be accessed/is not overloaded, request the serving access network device to send an RRC resume (RRCresume) message to the UE, or, after obtaining a resume UE context response After the message, send an RRCresume message to the UE; and/or, if the requesting serving access network device determines that at least one of the UE slices cannot be accessed/overloaded, the requesting serving access network device sends an RRCReject message to the UE, or, in After obtaining the UE context recovery response/failure message, send an RRCReject message to the UE; and/or, if the requesting service access network device determines that at least one of the slices of the terminal device cannot be accessed/overloaded, request service access The network device determines that the request to restore the context fails, or determines that the request to restore the context fails after acquiring the UE context restore response/failure message.
S740,若请求服务接入网设备确定UE切片中的至少之一可以接入,且若请求服务接入网设备能够根据I-RNTI寻址到最后服务接入网设备标识,请求服务接入网设备向最后服务接入网设备发送retrieve UE context request。最后服务接入网设备接收retrieve UE context request消息,确定retrieve UE context的结果。可选的,最后服务接入网设备接收retrieve UE context request消息,并根据切片信息确定retrieve UE context的结果。S740, if the requesting serving access network device determines that at least one of the UE slices can be accessed, and if the requesting serving access network device can address the last serving access network device identifier according to the I-RNTI, request the serving access network The device sends a retrieve UE context request to the last serving access network device. Finally, the serving access network device receives the retrieve UE context request message and determines the result of the retrieve UE context. Optionally, finally, the serving access network device receives the retrieve UE context request message, and determines the result of the retrieve UE context according to the slice information.
在方法700中,请求服务接入网设备可以基于切片信息,判断所述终端设备是否能够接入网络或所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分是否被支持。例如,进而在确定不可接入网络或所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分不被支持时,向所述终端设备发送RRC拒绝消息。基于此,避免了所述终端设备的切片不被支持的情况下恢复UE上下文再释放UE上下文,能够降低时延和信令开销。In method 700, the requesting service access network device may determine, based on the slice information, whether the terminal device can access the network or whether at least part of the slice of the terminal device is supported. For example, further sending an RRC reject message to the terminal device when it is determined that an inaccessible network or at least part of the slice of the terminal device is not supported. Based on this, it is avoided to restore the UE context and then release the UE context when the slice of the terminal device is not supported, which can reduce delay and signaling overhead.
换言之,所述请求服务接入网设备根据切片信息确定是否发送RRCReject给UE。例如,如请求服务接入网设备确定所述终端设备的切片不可接入,例如所述终端设备的切片overload,则请求服务接入网设备发送RRCreject给所述终端设备。否则,请求服务接入网设备执行后续正常过程,即请求服务接入网设备执行发送retrieve UE context Request给the最后服务接入网设备等。相当于,在所述请求服务接入网设备能够获取所述终端设备的切片的信息的情况下,通过非交互确认接入的方式,确定是否发送RRCreject给所述终端设备。基于此,避免了所述终端设备的切片不被支持的情况下恢复UE上下文再释放UE上下文,能够降低时延和信令开销。In other words, the requesting serving access network device determines whether to send an RRCReject to the UE according to the slice information. For example, if the requesting serving access network device determines that the slice of the terminal device is inaccessible, for example, the slice of the terminal device is overloaded, the requesting serving access network device sends an RRCreject to the terminal device. Otherwise, request the serving access network device to perform subsequent normal procedures, that is, request the serving access network device to perform sending retrieve UE context Request to the last serving access network device, etc. It is equivalent to determining whether to send an RRCreject to the terminal device by means of non-interactive access confirmation in the case that the requesting serving access network device can obtain the information of the slice of the terminal device. Based on this, it is avoided to restore the UE context and then release the UE context when the slice of the terminal device is not supported, which can reduce delay and signaling overhead.
应理解,在本申请的各种方法实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。例 如,上述S730和S740可以同时执行,也可以先执行S730后执行S740,还可以先执行S740后执行S730。It should be understood that in the various method embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be implemented in the present application. The implementation of the examples constitutes no limitation. For example, the above S730 and S740 may be performed simultaneously, or S730 may be performed first and then S740 may be performed, or S740 may be performed first and then S730 may be performed.
以上结合附图详细描述了本申请的优选实施方式,但是,本申请并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本申请的技术构思范围内,可以对本申请的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本申请的保护范围。例如,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本申请对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。又例如,本申请的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本申请的思想,其同样应当视为本申请所公开的内容。The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present application, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present application. These simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present application. For example, the specific technical features described in the above-mentioned specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner unless they are inconsistent. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this application does not describe any possible combination. State otherwise. For another example, the various embodiments of the present application can also be combined arbitrarily, as long as they do not violate the idea of the present application, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed in the present application.
此外,在本申请实施例中,术语“下行”和“上行”用于表示信号或数据的传输方向,其中,“下行”用于表示信号或数据的传输方向为从站点发送至小区的用户设备的第一方向,“上行”用于表示信号或数据的传输方向为从小区的用户设备发送至站点的第二方向,例如,“下行信号”表示该信号的传输方向为第一方向。另外,本申请实施例中,术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。具体地,A和/或B可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the terms "downlink" and "uplink" are used to indicate the transmission direction of signals or data, wherein "downlink" is used to indicate that the transmission direction of signals or data is from the site to the user equipment of the cell In the first direction, "uplink" is used to indicate that the transmission direction of the signal or data is the second direction sent from the user equipment of the cell to the site. For example, "downlink signal" indicates that the transmission direction of the signal is the first direction. In addition, in this embodiment of the present application, the term "and/or" is only an association relationship for describing associated objects, indicating that there may be three kinds of relationships. Specifically, A and/or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
上文结合图1至图7,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下文结合图8至图10,详细描述本申请的装置实施例。The method embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7 , and the apparatus embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10 .
图8是本申请实施例的接入网设备800的示意性框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an access network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图8所示,所述接入网设备800可包括:As shown in FIG. 8 , the access network device 800 may include:
处理单元810,用于根据切片信息确定恢复用户设备UE上下文的结果或接入控制结果。The processing unit 810 is configured to determine, according to the slice information, a result of restoring the user equipment UE context or an access control result.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述恢复UE上下文的结果为恢复UE上下文响应。In some embodiments of the present application, the result of restoring the UE context is a UE context restoring response.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示恢复UE上下文成功,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示终端设备可接入网络或切片,和/或所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片被支持,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片未过载,和/或,请求服务接入网设备可支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片。In some embodiments of the present application, the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that restoring the UE context is successful, and/or the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that the terminal device can access the network or slice, and/or the The restore UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal equipment are supported, and/or the restored UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal equipment are not overloaded, and/or Alternatively, the requesting serving access network device may support at least some of the slices of the terminal device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述恢复UE上下文的结果为恢复UE上下文失败。In some embodiments of the present application, the result of restoring the UE context is failure to restore the UE context.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示恢复UE上下文失败,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示终端设备不可接入网络或切片,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,和/或,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片。In some embodiments of the present application, the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate the failure to restore the UE context, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot access the network or slice, and/or the the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, and /or, the requesting serving access network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述恢复UE上下文失败包括第一指示信息和/或第一原因值,所述第一指示信息和/或第一原因值用于指示以下至少一项:非UE上下文获取失败,非UE上下文认证失败,非未获取到UE上下文,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片,RRC拒绝消息以及用于触发所述请求服务接入网设备向终端设备发送RRC拒绝消息的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the failure to restore the UE context includes first indication information and/or a first cause value, and the first indication information and/or the first cause value are used to indicate at least one of the following: UE context acquisition fails, non-UE context authentication fails, non-UE context is not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, and service access is requested The network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device, the RRC reject message and the information used to trigger the requesting serving access network device to send the RRC reject message to the terminal device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述接入网设备还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the access network device further includes:
通信单元,用于获取或发送RRC拒绝消息。The communication unit is used to obtain or send an RRC rejection message.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述RRC拒绝消息是最后接入网设备设备生成的的消息,或者,所述RRC拒绝消息为请求服务接入网设备根据最后服务接入网设备发送的所述恢复UE上下文失败消息、第一指示信息以及所述第一原因值中的至少一项生成的消息。In some embodiments of the present application, the RRC rejection message is a message generated by the last access network device, or the RRC rejection message is a message sent by the requesting serving access network device according to the last serving access network device. A message generated by at least one of the UE context recovery failure message, the first indication information, and the first cause value.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述RRC拒绝消息是所述最后服务接入网设备设备生成的消息,所述RRC拒绝消息封装在所述恢复UE上下文失败中。In some embodiments of the present application, the RRC rejection message is a message generated by the last serving access network device, and the RRC rejection message is encapsulated in the failure to restore the UE context.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述RRC拒绝消息是所述请求服务接入网设备发送给所述最后服务接入网设备的消息。In some embodiments of the present application, the RRC rejection message is a message sent by the requesting serving access network device to the last serving access network device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述RRC拒绝消息包括所述第一指示信息和/或所述第一原因值,所述第一指示信息和/或第一原因值用于指示以下至少一项:非UE上下文获取失败,非UE上下文认证失败,非未获取到UE上下文,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片,RRC拒绝消息以及用于触发所述请求服务接入网设备向终端设备发送RRC拒绝消息的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the RRC rejection message includes the first indication information and/or the first cause value, and the first indication information and/or the first cause value are used to indicate at least one of the following Item: non-UE context acquisition failed, non-UE context authentication failed, non-UE context was not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are overloaded, request The serving access network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device, the RRC reject message and the information used to trigger the requesting serving access network device to send the RRC reject message to the terminal device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述RRC拒绝消息还包括请求服务接入网设备支持的切片标识和/或未过载的切片的标识。In some embodiments of the present application, the RRC rejection message further includes an identifier of a slice supported by the requesting serving access network device and/or an identifier of a slice that is not overloaded.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述切片信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:In some embodiments of the present application, the slice information includes at least one of the following information:
从终端设备获取的第一信息;The first information obtained from the terminal device;
从接入管理功能AMF获取的第二信息;second information obtained from the access management function AMF;
从请求服务接入网设备获取的第三信息;或third information obtained from the requesting service access network device; or
最后服务接入网设备存储的第四信息。Finally, the fourth information stored by the access network device is served.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一信息包括所述终端设备请求的、允许的、建立的、被预配置的切片中的至少一个切片的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the first information includes information of at least one slice among slices requested, permitted, established, and preconfigured by the terminal device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一信息为切片标识。In some embodiments of the present application, the first information is a slice identifier.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一信息为所述终端设备通过随机接入信道RACH过程从所述终端设备获取的信息,和/或所述第一信息为通过RRC恢复请求或RRC恢复请求1从所述终端设备获取的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the first information is information obtained by the terminal device from the terminal device through a random access channel RACH process, and/or the first information is an RRC recovery request or RRC Recovery request 1 obtains the information from the terminal device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第二信息包括过载启动消息或所述过载启动消息中与切片过载的相关的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the second information includes an overload start message or information related to slice overload in the overload start message.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述过载启动消息可以包括以下中的至少一项:过载启动网络切片选择辅助信息NSSAI列表,切片过载列表,切片过载响应或用于指示切片流量负载减少的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the overload start message may include at least one of the following: an overload start network slice selection assistance information NSSAI list, a slice overload list, a slice overload response, or information indicating a reduction in slice traffic load .
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第三信息包括所第一信息和/所述第二信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the third information includes the first information and/or the second information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第三信息携带在恢复UE上下文请求消息中。In some embodiments of the present application, the third information is carried in a UE context recovery request message.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第四信息为所述最后服务接入网设备保存的请求的、允许的、建立的、被预配置、曾建立的终端设备的切片中的至少一个切片的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the fourth information is at least one slice among the slices of the requested, allowed, established, preconfigured, and previously established terminal equipment saved by the last serving access network device Information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述接入网设备为最后服务接入网设备。In some embodiments of the present application, the access network device is the last serving access network device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述接入网设备为请求服务接入网设备。In some embodiments of the present application, the access network device is a requesting service access network device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述处理单元810还用于:In some embodiments of the present application, the processing unit 810 is further configured to:
确定是否触发恢复UE上下文请求过程。Determine whether to trigger the restore UE context request procedure.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述最后服务接入网设备的标识为请求服务接入网设备基于终端设备上报的标识无线网络临时标识I-RNTI解析得到的标识。In some embodiments of the present application, the identifier of the last serving access network device is an identifier obtained by parsing the requesting serving access network device based on the identification wireless network temporary identifier I-RNTI reported by the terminal device.
应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例可以相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。具体地,图8所示的接入网设备800可以对应于执行本申请实施例的方法200至方法700中的相应主体,例如请求服务接入网设备或最后服务接入网设备。并且接入网设备800中的各个单元的前述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2至图7中的各个方法中的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the apparatus embodiments and the method embodiments may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiments. Specifically, the access network device 800 shown in FIG. 8 may correspond to a corresponding subject performing methods 200 to 700 in the embodiments of the present application, such as a requesting service access network device or a last serving access network device. Moreover, the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the access network device 800 are respectively to implement the corresponding processes in each method in FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 , and are not repeated here for brevity.
上文中结合附图从功能模块的角度描述了本申请实施例的通信设备。应理解,该功能模块可以通过硬件形式实现,也可以通过软件形式的指令实现,还可以通过硬件和软件模块组合实现。The communication device of the embodiments of the present application is described above from the perspective of functional modules with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the functional modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, can also be implemented by instructions in the form of software, and can also be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules.
具体地,本申请实施例中的方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路和/或软件形式的指令完成,结合本申请实施例公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。Specifically, the steps of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present application may be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor and/or instructions in the form of software, and the steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as hardware The execution of the decoding processor is completed, or the execution is completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
可选地,软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器、可编程只读存储器、电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域的成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法实施例中的步骤。Optionally, the software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps in the above method embodiments in combination with its hardware.
例如,上文涉及的处理单元和通信单元可分别由处理器和收发器实现。For example, the processing unit and the communication unit referred to above may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver, respectively.
图9是本申请实施例的通信设备900示意性结构图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图9所示,所述通信设备900可包括处理器910。As shown in FIG. 9 , the communication device 900 may include a processor 910 .
其中,处理器910可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。The processor 910 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
请继续参见图9,通信设备900还可以包括存储器920。Continuing to refer to FIG. 9 , the communication device 900 may further include a memory 920 .
其中,该存储器920可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器910执行的代码、指令等。其中,处理器910可以从存储器920中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。存储器920可以是独立于处理器910的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器910中。The memory 920 may be used to store indication information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 910 . The processor 910 may call and run a computer program from the memory 920 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application. The memory 920 may be a separate device independent of the processor 910 , or may be integrated in the processor 910 .
请继续参见图9,通信设备900还可以包括收发器930。Continuing to refer to FIG. 9 , the communication device 900 may also include a transceiver 930 .
其中,处理器910可以控制该收发器930与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。收发器930可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器930还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。The processor 910 may control the transceiver 930 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices. Transceiver 930 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 930 may further include antennas, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
应当理解,该通信设备900中的各个组件通过总线系统相连,其中,总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。It should be understood that each component in the communication device 900 is connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
还应理解,该通信设备900可为本申请实施例的终端设备,并且该通信设备900可以实现本申请 实施例的各个方法中由请求服务接入网设备实现的相应流程,也就是说,本申请实施例的通信设备900可对应于本申请实施例中的接入网设备800。例如,所述通信设备900可以对应于执行根据本申请实施例的方法200至方法700中的相应主体,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should also be understood that the communication device 900 may be a terminal device of this embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 900 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the requesting service access network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, that is to say, this The communication device 900 in the embodiment of the application may correspond to the access network device 800 in the embodiment of the application. For example, the communication device 900 may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 200 to the method 700 according to the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity.
此外,本申请实施例中还提供了一种芯片。In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip.
例如,芯片可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。所述芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。可选地,该芯片可应用到各种通信设备中,使得安装有该芯片的通信设备能够执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。For example, the chip may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability, and can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The chip may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like. Optionally, the chip can be applied to various communication devices, so that the communication device installed with the chip can execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
图10是根据本申请实施例的芯片1000的示意性结构图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图10所示,所述芯片1000包括处理器1010。As shown in FIG. 10 , the chip 1000 includes a processor 1010 .
其中,处理器1010可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。The processor 1010 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
请继续参见图10,所述芯片1000还可以包括存储器1020。Please continue to refer to FIG. 10 , the chip 1000 may further include a memory 1020 .
其中,处理器1010可以从存储器1020中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。该存储器1020可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器1010执行的代码、指令等。存储器1020可以是独立于处理器1010的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1010中。The processor 1010 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1020 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application. The memory 1020 may be used to store instruction information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 1010 . The memory 1020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1010 , or may be integrated in the processor 1010 .
请继续参见图10,所述芯片1000还可以包括输入接口1030。Please continue to refer to FIG. 10 , the chip 1000 may further include an input interface 1030 .
其中,处理器1010可以控制该输入接口1030与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。The processor 1010 can control the input interface 1030 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
请继续参见图10,所述芯片1000还可以包括输出接口1040。Please continue to refer to FIG. 10 , the chip 1000 may further include an output interface 1040 .
其中,处理器1010可以控制该输出接口1040与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。The processor 1010 can control the output interface 1040 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
应理解,所述芯片1000可应用于本申请实施例中的接入网设备,例如该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由请求服务接入网设备实现的相应流程,也可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由最后服务接入网设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the chip 1000 can be applied to the access network device in the embodiments of the present application, for example, the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the access network device requesting the service in each method of the embodiments of the present application, and can also implement the present application. For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes implemented by the last serving access network device in each method of the application embodiments will not be repeated here.
还应理解,该芯片1000中的各个组件通过总线系统相连,其中,总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。It should also be understood that various components in the chip 1000 are connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
上文涉及的处理器可以包括但不限于:The processors referred to above may include, but are not limited to:
通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等等。General-purpose processor, Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates Or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and so on.
所述处理器可以用于实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The processor may be used to implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
上文涉及的存储器包括但不限于:The memory mentioned above includes but is not limited to:
易失性存储器和/或非易失性存储器。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。Volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. Wherein, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electrically programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM). Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM).
应注意,本文描述的存储器旨在包括这些和其它任意适合类型的存储器。It should be noted that the memory described herein is intended to include these and any other suitable types of memory.
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序,该一个或多个程序包括指令,该指令当被包括多个应用程序的便携式电子设备执行时,能够使该便携式电子设备执行方法200至方法700所示实施例的方法。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program. The computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs including instructions that, when executed by a portable electronic device including a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to perform methods 200 through 700 The method of the illustrated embodiment.
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, here No longer.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机 程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. , and are not repeated here for brevity.
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including a computer program.
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. Repeat.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, in order to It is concise and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机程序。当该计算机程序被计算机执行时,使得计算机可以执行方法200至方法700所示实施例的方法。A computer program is also provided in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program is executed by a computer, the computer can execute the methods of the embodiments shown in method 200 to method 700 .
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program is run on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity. , and will not be repeated here.
此外,本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统,所述通信系统可以包括上述涉及的终端设备和网络设备,以形成如图1所示的通信系统100,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。需要说明的是,本文中的术语“系统”等也可以称为“网络管理架构”或者“网络系统”等。In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, which may include the above-mentioned terminal equipment and network equipment to form a communication system 100 as shown in FIG. 1 , which is not repeated here for brevity. It should be noted that the terms "system" and the like in this document may also be referred to as "network management architecture" or "network system" and the like.
还应当理解,在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本申请实施例。It should also be understood that the terms used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application.
例如,在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”、“上述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。For example, as used in the embodiments of this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," "above," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. meaning.
所属领域的技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请实施例的范围。Those skilled in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled persons may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that make contributions to the prior art or the parts of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other manners.
例如,以上所描述的装置实施例中单元或模块或组件的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些单元或模块或组件可以忽略,或不执行。For example, the division of units, modules or components in the apparatus embodiments described above is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation. For example, multiple units, modules or components may be combined or integrated. To another system, or some units or modules or components can be ignored, or not implemented.
又例如,上述作为分离/显示部件说明的单元/模块/组件可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元/模块/组件来实现本申请实施例的目的。For another example, the above-mentioned units/modules/components described as separate/display components may or may not be physically separated, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units/modules/components may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.
最后,需要说明的是,上文中显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。Finally, it should be noted that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed above may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms .
以上内容,仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式,但本申请实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请实施例揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。因此,本申请实施例的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above contents are only specific implementations of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto. Changes or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (55)

  1. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, comprising:
    接入网设备根据切片信息确定恢复用户设备UE上下文的结果或接入控制结果。The access network device determines a result of restoring the UE context of the user equipment or an access control result according to the slice information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述恢复UE上下文的结果为恢复UE上下文响应。The method according to claim 1, wherein the result of restoring the UE context is a UE context restoring response.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示恢复UE上下文成功,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示终端设备可接入网络或切片,和/或所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片被支持,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片未过载,和/或,请求服务接入网设备可支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片。The method according to claim 2, wherein the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that restoring the UE context is successful, and/or the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that the terminal device can access the network or slice, and /or the restoring UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are supported, and/or the restored UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported The overload, and/or the requesting serving access network device may support at least some of the slices of the terminal device.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述恢复UE上下文的结果为恢复UE上下文失败。The method according to claim 1, wherein the result of restoring the UE context is failure to restore the UE context.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示恢复UE上下文失败,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示终端设备不可接入网络或切片,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,和/或,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片。The method according to claim 4, wherein the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate a failure to restore the UE context, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot access the network or slice, and /or, the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that at least part of the slices in the terminal device are not supported, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that at least part of the slices of the terminal device are not supported The slices are overloaded, and/or the requesting serving access network device does not support at least some of the slices of the terminal device.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述恢复UE上下文失败包括第一指示信息和/或第一原因值,所述第一指示信息和/或第一原因值用于指示以下至少一项:非UE上下文获取失败,非UE上下文认证失败,非未获取到UE上下文,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片,RRC拒绝消息以及用于触发所述请求服务接入网设备向终端设备发送RRC拒绝消息的信息。The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the failure to restore the UE context includes first indication information and/or a first cause value, and the first indication information and/or the first cause value are used to indicate At least one of the following: non-UE context acquisition fails, non-UE context authentication fails, non-UE context is not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, and at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported. Overload, the requesting serving access network device does not support at least part of the slices of the terminal device, an RRC reject message and information used to trigger the requesting serving access network device to send an RRC reject message to the terminal device.
  7. 根据权利要求1中6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述接入网设备获取或发送RRC拒绝消息。The access network device obtains or sends an RRC reject message.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述RRC拒绝消息是最后接入网设备设备生成的的消息,或者,所述RRC拒绝消息为请求服务接入网设备根据最后服务接入网设备发送的所述恢复UE上下文失败消息、第一指示信息以及所述第一原因值中的至少一项生成的消息。The method according to claim 7, wherein the RRC rejection message is a message generated by the last access network device, or the RRC rejection message is a request for the serving access network device to request the serving access network according to the last serving access network device. A message generated by at least one of the UE context restoration failure message, the first indication information, and the first cause value sent by the device.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述RRC拒绝消息是所述最后服务接入网设备设备生成的消息,所述RRC拒绝消息封装在所述恢复UE上下文失败中。The method according to claim 7, wherein the RRC rejection message is a message generated by the last serving access network device, and the RRC rejection message is encapsulated in the failure to restore the UE context.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述RRC拒绝消息是所述请求服务接入网设备发送给所述最后服务接入网设备的消息。The method according to claim 7, wherein the RRC rejection message is a message sent by the requesting serving access network device to the last serving access network device.
  11. 根据权利要求7至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述RRC拒绝消息包括所述第一指示信息和/或所述第一原因值,所述第一指示信息和/或第一原因值用于指示以下至少一项:非UE上下文获取失败,非UE上下文认证失败,非未获取到UE上下文,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片,RRC拒绝消息以及用于触发所述请求服务接入网设备向终端设备发送RRC拒绝消息的信息。The method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the RRC rejection message includes the first indication information and/or the first cause value, the first indication information and/or The first cause value is used to indicate at least one of the following: non-UE context acquisition fails, non-UE context authentication fails, non-UE context is not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, the terminal device At least some of the slices of the requesting service access network are overloaded, the requesting serving access network device does not support at least some of the slices of the terminal device, an RRC reject message and a RRC reject message for triggering the requesting serving access network device to send an RRC reject to the terminal device message information.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述RRC拒绝消息还包括请求服务接入网设备支持的切片标识和/或未过载的切片的标识。The method according to claim 11, wherein the RRC rejection message further comprises an identifier of a slice supported by the requesting serving access network device and/or an identifier of a slice that is not overloaded.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述切片信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the slice information includes at least one of the following information:
    从终端设备获取的第一信息;The first information obtained from the terminal device;
    从接入管理功能AMF获取的第二信息;second information obtained from the access management function AMF;
    从请求服务接入网设备获取的第三信息;或third information obtained from the requesting service access network device; or
    最后服务接入网设备存储的第四信息。Finally, the fourth information stored by the access network device is served.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括所述终端设备请求的、允许的、建立的、被预配置的切片中的至少一个切片的信息。The method according to claim 13, wherein the first information comprises information of at least one slice among the slices requested, allowed, established, and preconfigured by the terminal device.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息为切片标识。The method according to claim 13, wherein the first information is a slice identifier.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息为所述终端设备通过随机接入信道RACH过程从所述终端设备获取的信息,和/或所述第一信息为通过RRC恢复请求或RRC恢复请 求1从所述终端设备获取的信息。The method according to claim 13, wherein the first information is information obtained by the terminal equipment from the terminal equipment through a random access channel RACH process, and/or the first information is obtained through RRC Recovery request or RRC recovery request 1 information obtained from the terminal device.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括过载启动消息或所述过载启动消息中与切片过载的相关的信息。The method according to claim 13, wherein the second information comprises an overload start message or information related to slice overload in the overload start message.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述过载启动消息可以包括以下中的至少一项:过载启动网络切片选择辅助信息NSSAI列表,切片过载列表,切片过载响应或用于指示切片流量负载减少的信息。The method according to claim 17, wherein the overload start message can include at least one of the following: an overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list, a slice overload list, a slice overload response, or an indication of slice traffic. Load reduction information.
  19. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三信息包括所第一信息和/所述第二信息。The method according to claim 13, wherein the third information includes the first information and/or the second information.
  20. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三信息携带在恢复UE上下文请求消息中。The method according to claim 13, wherein the third information is carried in a UE context recovery request message.
  21. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第四信息为所述最后服务接入网设备保存的请求的、允许的、建立的、被预配置、曾建立的终端设备的切片中的至少一个切片的信息。The method according to claim 13, wherein the fourth information is in the slice of the requested, allowed, established, preconfigured, and established terminal equipment saved by the last serving access network equipment information of at least one slice.
  22. 根据权利要求1至21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备为最后服务接入网设备。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein the access network device is the last serving access network device.
  23. 根据权利要求1至21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备为请求服务接入网设备。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein the access network device is a requesting service access network device.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 23, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述请求服务接入网设备确定是否触发恢复UE上下文请求过程。The requesting serving access network device determines whether to trigger a UE context recovery request procedure.
  25. 根据权利要求22至25中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述最后服务接入网设备的标识为请求服务接入网设备基于终端设备上报的标识无线网络临时标识I-RNTI解析得到的标识。The method according to any one of claims 22 to 25, wherein the identification of the last serving access network device is a request for the serving access network device to resolve based on the identification wireless network temporary identifier I-RNTI reported by the terminal device obtained identification.
  26. 一种接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:An access network device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理单元,用于根据切片信息确定恢复用户设备UE上下文的结果或接入控制结果。The processing unit is configured to determine, according to the slice information, a result of restoring the UE context of the user equipment or an access control result.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述恢复UE上下文的结果为恢复UE上下文响应。The access network device according to claim 26, wherein the result of restoring the UE context is a UE context restoring response.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示恢复UE上下文成功,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示终端设备可接入网络或切片,和/或所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片被支持,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文响应用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片未过载,和/或,请求服务接入网设备可支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片。The access network device according to claim 27, wherein the UE context recovery response is used to indicate that the UE context recovery is successful, and/or the UE context recovery response is used to indicate that the terminal device can access the network or slices, and/or the restore UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are supported, and/or the restore UE context response is used to indicate that at least some of the slices of the terminal device are supported Some of the slices are not overloaded, and/or at least some of the slices of the terminal device may be supported by the requesting serving access network device.
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述恢复UE上下文的结果为恢复UE上下文失败。The access network device according to claim 26, wherein the result of restoring the UE context is failure to restore the UE context.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示恢复UE上下文失败,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示终端设备不可接入网络或切片,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,和/或,所述恢复UE上下文失败用于指示所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,和/或,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片。The access network device according to claim 29, wherein the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate a failure to restore the UE context, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot access the network or Slices, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that at least part of the slices in the terminal equipment are not supported, and/or the failure to restore the UE context is used to indicate that the terminal equipment is in the slices At least some of the slices are overloaded, and/or the requesting serving access network device does not support at least some of the slices of the terminal device.
  31. 根据权利要求29或30所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述恢复UE上下文失败包括第一指示信息和/或第一原因值,所述第一指示信息和/或第一原因值用于指示以下至少一项:非UE上下文获取失败,非UE上下文认证失败,非未获取到UE上下文,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片,RRC拒绝消息以及用于触发所述请求服务接入网设备向终端设备发送RRC拒绝消息的信息。The access network device according to claim 29 or 30, wherein the failure to restore the UE context comprises first indication information and/or a first cause value, and the first indication information and/or the first cause value It is used to indicate at least one of the following: the non-UE context acquisition fails, the non-UE context authentication fails, the non-UE context is not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, and the slices of the terminal device are not supported. At least some of the slices are overloaded, the requesting serving access network device does not support at least some of the slices of the terminal device, an RRC reject message, and information for triggering the requesting serving access network device to send an RRC reject message to the terminal device.
  32. 根据权利要求26中31中任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接入网设备还包括:The access network device according to any one of claims 26 to 31, wherein the access network device further comprises:
    通信单元,用于获取或发送RRC拒绝消息。The communication unit is used to obtain or send an RRC rejection message.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述RRC拒绝消息是最后接入网设备设备生成的的消息,或者,所述RRC拒绝消息为请求服务接入网设备根据最后服务接入网设备发送的所述恢复UE上下文失败消息、第一指示信息以及所述第一原因值中的至少一项生成的消息。The access network device according to claim 32, wherein the RRC rejection message is a message generated by the last access network device, or, the RRC rejection message is a request for the service access network device according to the last service The message is generated by at least one of the UE context restoration failure message, the first indication information and the first cause value sent by the access network device.
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述RRC拒绝消息是所述最后服务接入网设备设备生成的消息,所述RRC拒绝消息封装在所述恢复UE上下文失败中。The access network device according to claim 32, wherein the RRC reject message is a message generated by the last serving access network device, and the RRC reject message is encapsulated in the failure to restore UE context.
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述RRC拒绝消息是所述请求服务接入网设备发送给所述最后服务接入网设备的消息。The access network device according to claim 32, wherein the RRC rejection message is a message sent by the requesting serving access network device to the last serving access network device.
  36. 根据权利要求32至35中任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述RRC拒绝消息包括所述第一指示信息和/或所述第一原因值,所述第一指示信息和/或第一原因值用于指示以下至少一项: 非UE上下文获取失败,非UE上下文认证失败,非未获取到UE上下文,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片不被支持,所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片过载,请求服务接入网设备不支持所述终端设备的切片中的至少部分切片,RRC拒绝消息以及用于触发所述请求服务接入网设备向终端设备发送RRC拒绝消息的信息。The access network device according to any one of claims 32 to 35, wherein the RRC rejection message includes the first indication information and/or the first cause value, the first indication information and/or the first cause value is used to indicate at least one of the following: the non-UE context acquisition fails, the non-UE context authentication fails, the non-UE context is not acquired, at least some of the slices of the terminal device are not supported, so at least some of the slices of the terminal equipment are overloaded, the requesting serving access network equipment does not support at least some of the slices of the terminal equipment, the RRC reject message and the RRC rejection message are used to trigger the requesting serving access network equipment to send the terminal equipment to the terminal equipment. Send RRC reject message information.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述RRC拒绝消息还包括请求服务接入网设备支持的切片标识和/或未过载的切片的标识。The access network device according to claim 36, wherein the RRC rejection message further comprises an identifier of a slice supported by the requesting serving access network device and/or an identifier of a slice that is not overloaded.
  38. 根据权利要求26至37中任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述切片信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:The access network device according to any one of claims 26 to 37, wherein the slice information includes at least one of the following information:
    从终端设备获取的第一信息;The first information obtained from the terminal device;
    从接入管理功能AMF获取的第二信息;second information obtained from the access management function AMF;
    从请求服务接入网设备获取的第三信息;或third information obtained from the requesting service access network device; or
    最后服务接入网设备存储的第四信息。Finally, the fourth information stored by the access network device is served.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括所述终端设备请求的、允许的、建立的、被预配置的切片中的至少一个切片的信息。The access network device according to claim 38, wherein the first information comprises information of at least one slice among the slices requested, allowed, established, and preconfigured by the terminal device.
  40. 根据权利要求38所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息为切片标识。The access network device according to claim 38, wherein the first information is a slice identifier.
  41. 根据权利要求38所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息为所述终端设备通过随机接入信道RACH过程从所述终端设备获取的信息,和/或所述第一信息为通过RRC恢复请求或RRC恢复请求1从所述终端设备获取的信息。The access network device according to claim 38, wherein the first information is information obtained by the terminal device from the terminal device through a random access channel RACH process, and/or the first information The information obtained from the terminal device through the RRC recovery request or RRC recovery request 1.
  42. 根据权利要求38所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括过载启动消息或所述过载启动消息中与切片过载的相关的信息。The access network device according to claim 38, wherein the second information comprises an overload start message or information related to slice overload in the overload start message.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述过载启动消息可以包括以下中的至少一项:过载启动网络切片选择辅助信息NSSAI列表,切片过载列表,切片过载响应或用于指示切片流量负载减少的信息。The access network device according to claim 42, wherein the overload start message can include at least one of the following: an overload start network slice selection auxiliary information NSSAI list, a slice overload list, a slice overload response or a Information indicating a reduction in slice traffic load.
  44. 根据权利要求38所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第三信息包括所第一信息和/所述第二信息。The access network device according to claim 38, wherein the third information includes the first information and/or the second information.
  45. 根据权利要求38所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第三信息携带在恢复UE上下文请求消息中。The access network device according to claim 38, wherein the third information is carried in a UE context recovery request message.
  46. 根据权利要求38所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第四信息为所述最后服务接入网设备保存的请求的、允许的、建立的、被预配置、曾建立的终端设备的切片中的至少一个切片的信息。The access network device according to claim 38, wherein the fourth information is the requested, allowed, established, preconfigured, and previously established terminal devices saved by the last serving access network device Information about at least one of the slices.
  47. 根据权利要求26至46中任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接入网设备为最后服务接入网设备。The access network device according to any one of claims 26 to 46, wherein the access network device is the last serving access network device.
  48. 根据权利要求26至46中任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接入网设备为请求服务接入网设备。The access network device according to any one of claims 26 to 46, wherein the access network device is a requesting service access network device.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The access network device according to claim 48, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    确定是否触发恢复UE上下文请求过程。Determine whether to trigger the restore UE context request procedure.
  50. 根据权利要求47至49中任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述最后服务接入网设备的标识为请求服务接入网设备基于终端设备上报的标识无线网络临时标识I-RNTI解析得到的标识。The access network device according to any one of claims 47 to 49, wherein the identifier of the last serving access network device is the wireless network temporary identifier I based on the identifier reported by the terminal device for requesting the serving access network device. - The identifier obtained by RNTI parsing.
  51. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理器、存储器和收发器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行权利要求1至25中任一项所述的方法。A processor, a memory and a transceiver, the memory for storing a computer program, the processor for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 25.
  52. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:A chip, characterized in that it includes:
    处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至25中任一项所述的方法。A processor for invoking and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device on which the chip is installed executes the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 25.
  53. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至25中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by being used for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 25.
  54. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至25中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 25.
  55. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至25中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 25.
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