WO2019131356A1 - Electricity storage device - Google Patents

Electricity storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019131356A1
WO2019131356A1 PCT/JP2018/046674 JP2018046674W WO2019131356A1 WO 2019131356 A1 WO2019131356 A1 WO 2019131356A1 JP 2018046674 W JP2018046674 W JP 2018046674W WO 2019131356 A1 WO2019131356 A1 WO 2019131356A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
current collector
electrode
positive electrode
recess
collector
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/046674
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
美恵子 山崎
憲利 前田
Original Assignee
株式会社Gsユアサ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社Gsユアサ filed Critical 株式会社Gsユアサ
Priority to JP2019561557A priority Critical patent/JPWO2019131356A1/en
Publication of WO2019131356A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019131356A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/66Current collectors
    • H01G11/72Current collectors specially adapted for integration in multiple or stacked hybrid or EDL capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/74Terminals, e.g. extensions of current collectors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a power storage device comprising two members joined by caulking.
  • Patent Document 1 in a tab lead formed by joining a metal plate for solder connection to a lead body connected to an electrode in a non-aqueous electrolyte device, the lead body has a hook portion, and the metal plate A non-aqueous electrolyte battery (power storage device) is disclosed that is configured to wrap around a portion and be fitted into the bowl.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a power storage device capable of improving the bonding strength of two members joined by caulking.
  • a power storage device is a power storage device including a power storage element, comprising: a first member; and a second member disposed on a first direction side of the first member, The member and the second member have a caulking joint portion formed of a concavo-convex structure projecting in the first direction, and the caulking joint portion is a first member in which the second member protrudes in the first direction. It has a convex part, the 1st crevice in which the said 1st member was dented in the said 1st direction, and the 2nd crevice dented in the said 1st direction from the 1st crevice.
  • the bonding strength of the two members joined by caulking can be improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a storage element according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing components arranged inside the container of the storage element according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing each component by decomposing the storage element according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration in which the positive electrode current collector according to the embodiment is joined to the positive electrode focusing portion of the electrode assembly.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a crimp joint according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a crimp joint according to Modification 1 of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a crimp joint according to Modification 2 of the embodiment.
  • a power storage device is a power storage device including a power storage element, comprising: a first member; and a second member disposed on a first direction side of the first member, The member and the second member have a caulking joint portion formed of a concavo-convex structure projecting in the first direction, and the caulking joint portion is a first member in which the second member protrudes in the first direction. It has a convex part, the 1st crevice in which the said 1st member was dented in the said 1st direction, and the 2nd crevice dented in the said 1st direction from the 1st crevice.
  • the crimped joint portion formed on the first member and the second member includes the first convex portion in which the second member protrudes in the first direction, and the first member is recessed in the first direction. And a second recess recessed from the first recess in the first direction. That is, at the caulking joint portion, the first convex portion is formed in the second member, and the first concave portion is formed in the first member to form the second concave portion in the first concave portion.
  • the portion located at the position of the second recess spreads to the outside of the second recess, and the bonding portion is compressed. Thereby, the joint strength of the crimped joint can be improved, and the joint strength of the two members (first member and second member) joined by caulking can be improved.
  • the first concave portion may have an end on the first direction side inward of an outer edge of the first convex portion on the first direction side when viewed from the first direction.
  • the first concave portion is arranged such that the end on the first direction side is inward of the outer edge of the first convex portion on the first direction side when viewed from the first direction. It is done. That is, at the time of caulking and bonding, the first concave portion is formed inward of the first convex portion.
  • the portion at the position of the first recess can be spread outside the first recess with a relatively small force, and the bonding portion can be pressed, so that the bonding strength of the caulked bonding portion can be relatively easily improved.
  • the first member has a first portion disposed on the first direction side of the second recess, and a thickness of the first portion in the first direction is the first direction of the second recess. It may be smaller than the depth.
  • the first member has the first portion disposed on the first direction side of the second recess, and the thickness of the first portion is smaller than the depth of the second recess. That is, the first part is pressed until the thickness of the first part on the first direction side of the second recess in the first member becomes smaller than the depth of the second recess.
  • the first member includes a first portion disposed on the first direction side of the second recess, and a second portion disposed on the second direction side intersecting the first direction of the first recess.
  • the thickness in the first direction of the first part may be smaller than the thickness in the second direction of the second part.
  • the first member is disposed in the second direction side intersecting the first direction of the first recess portion and the first portion disposed in the first direction side of the second recess portion And a thickness of the first part is smaller than a thickness of the second part. That is, the first part is pressed until the thickness of the first part on the first direction side of the second recess in the first member is smaller than the thickness of the second part on the second direction side of the first recess.
  • the caulking joint further includes a second convex portion in which the first member protrudes in the first direction, and a third convex portion which protrudes in the first direction from the second convex portion. It is also good.
  • the caulking joint portion has the second convex portion in which the first member protrudes in the first direction, and the third convex portion which protrudes in the first direction from the second convex portion. That is, at the crimped joint, the first member has the two-step convex portion. Thereby, a two-step interlock is applied between the first member and the second member, and the bonding strength of the crimped joint can be further improved.
  • the storage element may have an electrode body, and the first member and the second member may be conductive members disposed in a path of current flowing through the electrode body.
  • the first member and the second member are conductive members disposed in the path of the main current, there is a possibility that the performance of the power storage device may be reduced due to the decrease in the bonding strength. For this reason, the effect by the improvement of the joint strength of the first member and the second member is large.
  • the present invention can be realized not only as such a power storage device, but also as two members (a first member and a second member) included in the power storage device.
  • the arrangement direction of a pair of electrode terminals of a storage element the arrangement direction of a pair of current collectors, the arrangement direction of both end portions of an electrode body (a pair of active material layer non-formed parts), an electrode body
  • the winding axial direction, the width direction of the legs of the current collector, or the opposing direction of the short side of the container is defined as the X-axis direction.
  • the opposing direction of the long side of the container, the lateral direction of the short side of the container, the thickness direction of the container, the stacking direction of the electrode plates of the electrode assembly at the caulking joint, or the collector and the electrode body at the caulking joint The alignment direction with the plate is defined as the Y-axis direction.
  • the direction in which the container body and the lid of the storage element are aligned, the longitudinal direction of the short side of the container, or the extending direction of the leg portion of the current collector is defined as the Z-axis direction.
  • the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction are directions intersecting with each other (orthogonal in the present embodiment).
  • the X axis plus direction indicates the arrow direction of the X axis
  • the X axis minus direction indicates the direction opposite to the X axis plus direction. The same applies to the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction.
  • Embodiment 10 [1. General Description of Storage Element 10] First, general description of the storage element 10 according to the present embodiment will be given using FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • the storage element 10 is an example of a storage device including a storage element. That is, when the storage device includes only one storage element 10, the storage device is the storage element 10. Therefore, hereinafter, the storage element 10 will be described as an example of the storage device.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a storage element 10 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view which shows the component arrange
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration in which the container body 111 is separated from the storage element 10. That is, the figure shows a state after the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are joined to the electrode body 400.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing each component by decomposing the storage element 10 according to the present embodiment. That is, the figure shows a state before the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are bonded to the electrode body 400.
  • the container main body 111 is omitted in FIG.
  • the storage element 10 is a secondary battery capable of charging and discharging electricity, and specifically, a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery.
  • the storage element 10 is used as an automotive power supply such as an electric vehicle (EV), a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), or a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV), a power supply for electronic devices, or a power storage power supply.
  • EV electric vehicle
  • HEV hybrid electric vehicle
  • PHEV plug-in hybrid electric vehicle
  • the storage element 10 is not limited to the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and may be a secondary battery other than the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, or may be a capacitor.
  • the storage element 10 may not be a secondary battery, but may be a primary battery that can use the stored electricity without charging by the user.
  • the storage element 10 may be a battery using a solid electrolyte.
  • a rectangular parallelepiped (square) storage element 10 is illustrated, but the shape of the storage element 10 is not limited to a rectangular parallelepiped, and may be a cylinder, a long cylinder, or a polygonal column other than a rectangular parallelepiped. Or a laminate type storage element.
  • the storage element 10 includes a container 100, a positive electrode terminal 200, and a negative electrode terminal 300. As shown in FIG. 2, an electrode assembly 400, a positive electrode current collector 500, and a negative electrode current collector 600 are accommodated inside the container 100.
  • Gaskets and the like are disposed between the lid 110 and the positive electrode terminal 200 and between the lid 110 and the positive electrode current collector 500 in order to enhance the insulation and air tightness, but are omitted in the figure. Is shown. The same applies to the negative electrode side.
  • an electrolytic solution non-aqueous electrolyte
  • illustration is abbreviate
  • the type of the electrolyte is not particularly limited as long as it does not impair the performance of the storage element 10, and various types can be selected.
  • a spacer disposed laterally of the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600, a gas discharge valve for releasing the pressure when the pressure in the container 100 is increased, or An insulating film or the like that wraps the electrode body 400 or the like may be disposed.
  • the container 100 is configured of a container body 111 having a rectangular cylindrical bottom and a bottom, and a lid 110 which is a plate-like member for closing the opening of the container body 111.
  • the container 100 is configured such that the lid 110 and the container body 111 are welded or the like after the electrode body 400 and the like are accommodated therein, and the inside can be sealed.
  • the material of the lid 110 and the container body 111 is not particularly limited, and may be a weldable metal such as stainless steel, aluminum, or an aluminum alloy, but a resin may also be used.
  • the electrode assembly 400 includes a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a separator, and is a storage element (power generation element) capable of storing electricity.
  • the positive electrode plate is an electrode plate in which a positive electrode active material layer is formed on a positive electrode base material layer which is a long strip-like current collector foil made of aluminum, aluminum alloy or the like.
  • the negative electrode plate is an electrode plate in which a negative electrode active material layer is formed on a negative electrode base material layer which is a long strip-like current collector foil made of copper, copper alloy or the like.
  • the current collector foil known materials such as nickel, iron, stainless steel, titanium, sintered carbon, conductive polymer, conductive glass, Al-Cd alloy and the like can be used appropriately.
  • the separator can be a microporous sheet made of resin or a non-woven fabric.
  • a separator is disposed and wound between a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate.
  • the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are wound so as to be mutually shifted in the direction of the winding axis (virtual axis parallel to the X-axis direction in this embodiment) via the separator.
  • the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate have a portion (active material layer non-forming portion) where the active material is not applied (the active material layer is not formed) and the base material layer is exposed at the end in the shifted direction. Have.
  • the electrode assembly 400 has stacked electrode plates (a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate).
  • the electrode body 400 has a positive electrode focusing portion 410 in which an active material layer non-forming portion of the positive electrode plate is stacked and bundled at one end portion in the winding axis direction (the end portion in the X axis plus direction).
  • the electrode body 400 has a negative electrode focusing portion 420 in which the active material layer non-forming portion of the negative electrode plate is stacked and bundled at the other end portion in the winding axis direction (the end portion in the X axis minus direction).
  • the thickness of the active material layer non-forming portion (current collecting foil) of the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate is about 5 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m, and by bundling about 30 to 40 sheets, the positive electrode focusing portion 410 and the negative electrode focusing portion 420 It is formed.
  • an oval shape is illustrated as the cross-sectional shape of the electrode body 400, but it may be circular or elliptical.
  • the positive electrode terminal 200 is an electrode terminal electrically connected to the positive electrode plate of the electrode body 400
  • the negative electrode terminal 300 is an electrode terminal electrically connected to the negative electrode plate of the electrode body 400. That is, positive electrode terminal 200 and negative electrode terminal 300 lead the electricity stored in electrode assembly 400 to the external space of storage element 10, and the electricity in the internal space of storage device 10 for storing electricity in electrode assembly 400. It is a metal electrode terminal for introducing
  • the positive electrode terminal 200 and the negative electrode terminal 300 are attached to a lid 110 disposed above the electrode assembly 400. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, in the positive electrode terminal 200, the protrusion 210 is inserted into the through hole 110a of the lid 110 and the opening 511 of the positive electrode current collector 500 and caulking is performed. It is fixed to the lid 110 together with the current collector 500. The same applies to the negative electrode terminal 300.
  • the positive electrode current collector 500 is disposed between the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode body 400 and the side wall of the container body 111, and has conductivity and rigidity electrically connected to the positive electrode terminal 200 and the positive electrode plate of the electrode body 400.
  • a member provided with The negative electrode current collector 600 is disposed between the negative electrode focusing portion 420 of the electrode body 400 and the sidewall of the container body 111, and has conductivity and rigidity electrically connected to the negative electrode terminal 300 and the negative electrode plate of the electrode body 400.
  • the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are arranged in a bent state along the side wall and the lid 110 from the side wall of the container body 111 to the lid 110. It is a member.
  • the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are fixedly connected (joined) to the lid 110.
  • the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are fixedly connected (joined) to the stacked electrode plates of the electrode assembly 400, that is, the positive electrode focusing portion 410 and the negative electrode focusing portion 420.
  • the material of the positive electrode current collector 500 is not limited, it is formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy as in the case of the positive electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400.
  • the material of the negative electrode current collector 600 is not limited, but is made of copper or a copper alloy as in the case of the negative electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400.
  • the positive electrode current collector 500 is joined to the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode assembly 400 at a plurality of caulking joints 20.
  • the negative electrode current collector 600 is joined to the negative electrode focusing portion 420 of the electrode assembly 400 at a plurality of caulking junctions 30.
  • the schematic configuration around the caulking joints 20 and 30 will be described below with reference to FIG. Since the positive electrode side caulking junction 20 and the negative electrode caulking portion 30 have the same configuration, the configuration around the positive electrode caulking portion 20 will be described below. The description of the configuration around the caulking joint 30 is omitted.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration in which positive electrode current collector 500 according to the present embodiment is joined to positive electrode focusing portion 410 of electrode assembly 400. Specifically, this figure shows the configuration in the case where the positive electrode current collector 500 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 shown in FIG. 2 are cut along the YZ plane passing through the caulking joint portion 20.
  • the positive electrode current collector 500 includes a terminal connection portion 510 and two electrode connection portions extended from both end portions of the terminal connection portion 510 in the Y-axis direction in the Z-axis negative direction. And 520.
  • the terminal connection portion 510 is a base of the positive electrode current collector 500 connected (joined) to the positive electrode terminal 200. That is, the terminal connection portion 510 is a flat plate-like portion disposed on the positive electrode terminal 200 side (upper side, Z-axis plus direction) of the positive electrode current collector 500, and is electrically and mechanically connected to the positive electrode terminal 200. .
  • the electrode connection portion 520 is a leg portion of the positive electrode current collector 500 connected (joined) to the electrode body 400. That is, the electrode connection portion 520 is a portion disposed on the electrode body 400 side (lower side, Z-axis negative direction side) of the positive electrode current collector 500, and is electrically and mechanically connected to the electrode body 400. Specifically, the electrode connection portion 520 is a long and flat portion extending in the Z-axis direction, and in two positive flat focusing portions of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode assembly 400, two electrode flat portions are provided. The electrode connection parts 520 are respectively joined.
  • a backing plate 700 is disposed inside the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the electrode connection portion 520, the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the backing plate 700 are mechanically joined to form four (2 Two crimped joints 20 are formed on each of the two electrode connections 520. That is, the electrode connection portion 520 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 are provided with the caulking joint portion 20 which is fitted to each other in a concavo-convex structure in which either one protrudes toward the other.
  • caulking joint portion 20 is formed with a concavo-convex structure in which electrode connection portion 520 and positive electrode focusing portion 410 project in the positive Y-axis direction or the negative Y-axis direction (hereinafter also referred to as the first direction).
  • the electrode connecting portion 520 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 are fitted and joined to each other.
  • the crimped joint 20 can be formed by caulking and plastically deforming the electrode connection portion 520, the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the backing plate 700 (specifically, by performing a crimped crimped joint).
  • the electrode connection portion 520 (positive electrode current collector 500) is an example of a first member, and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 (electrode assembly 400) is an example of a second member disposed on the first direction side of the first member. is there.
  • the electrode connection portion 520 (positive electrode current collector 500) and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 (electrode assembly 400) are examples of a conductive member disposed in the path of the current flowing through the electrode assembly 400.
  • the current flowing through the electrode body 400 is a charging current of the storage element 10 or a discharge current (main current) of the storage element 10.
  • the current path is a current path between the electrode body 400 and the positive electrode terminal 200 and the negative electrode terminal 300 or a current path from the positive electrode terminal 200 and the negative electrode terminal 300 to the outside of the storage element 10.
  • the caulking joint 20 is a cylindrical projecting portion, and two caulking joints 20 are disposed so as to protrude toward each other at positions facing each other. That is, the first member and the second member have two (two pairs) of a pair of caulking joints 20 at opposite positions in the Y-axis direction. A detailed description of the configuration of the caulking joint 20 will be described later.
  • the backing plate 700 is a cover that is disposed at a position sandwiching the positive electrode focusing portion 410 with the electrode connection portion 520 and that protects the positive electrode focusing portion 410.
  • the backing plate 700 is a rectangular and flat plate-like member extending in the Z-axis direction along the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and in the state before bonding, the thickness is uniform. There is.
  • the material of the backing plate 700 is not particularly limited, but, like the positive electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400, it is a metal member formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
  • a backing plate is disposed on the negative electrode side, and the material of the backing plate on the negative electrode side is not particularly limited, but is made of copper or copper alloy as in the case of the negative electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400. It is a metal member.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the crimp joint 20 according to the present embodiment.
  • (a) of FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the crimped joint 20 on the Y-axis negative direction side shown in FIG. 4 as viewed from the caulking plate 700 side (projecting side).
  • (B) of FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration when the crimped joint 20 shown in (a) of FIG. 5 is cut along the YZ plane including the Vb-Vb line.
  • the crimped joint 20 on the Y-axis plus direction side shown in FIG. 4 has the opposite direction of the crimped joint 20 on the Y-axis minus direction side and the Y-axis direction, but the configuration is the same. Do.
  • the caulking joint 20 is a circular top joint in a top view that protrudes in the Y-axis plus direction.
  • the top view is viewed from the Y-axis plus direction.
  • the top view circular shape means having a circular shape when viewed from the Y-axis plus direction.
  • the electrode connection portion 520 of the positive electrode current collector 500 protrudes toward the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode assembly 400
  • the bottomed substantially cylindrical portion of the electrode connection portion 520 is It has a shape of a concavo-convex structure protruding toward the bottomed substantially cylindrical portion of the positive electrode focusing portion 410.
  • the positive electrode focusing portion 410 protrudes toward the backing plate 700, and the bottomed substantially cylindrical portion of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 protrudes toward the bottomed substantially cylindrical portion of the backing plate 700. It can be said that it is the shape of the concavo-convex structure.
  • the electrode connection portion 520, the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the backing plate 700 project from the first protrusion (the current collector first protrusion 521, the electrode) in the first direction in the caulking joint 20.
  • the first direction is the direction in which the first protrusion protrudes, that is, the direction from the electrode connection portion 520 toward the backing plate 700, and in FIG. 5, is the Y-axis plus direction.
  • the said 1st protrusion part has the 2nd protrusion (The collector 2nd protrusion part 522 and the electrode body 2nd protrusion part 412) which protrudes in the 2nd direction which cross
  • the second direction is a direction orthogonal to the first direction, and is all directions in the XZ plane (both sides in the Z-axis direction in FIG. 5).
  • the electrode connection portion 520 has a current-collector first projecting portion 521 that protrudes toward the positive electrode focusing portion 410 in the first direction (the Y-axis plus direction).
  • the current-collector first protrusion 521 is a bottomed substantially cylindrical convex portion in which the surface on the positive electrode focusing portion 410 side of the electrode connection portion 520 protrudes toward the positive electrode focusing portion 410.
  • the surface of the current-collector first protrusion 521 opposite to the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode connection portion 520 has a concaved shape toward the positive electrode focusing portion 410 side.
  • the current-collector first projecting portion 521 is formed with a current-collector first concave portion 523 in which the electrode connection portion 520 is recessed in the first direction.
  • the current collector first concave portion 523 is a circular concave portion formed on the back side of the current collector first projecting portion 521 in a top view.
  • the current collector first concave portion 523 is an example of the first concave portion in which the first member is concaved in the first direction.
  • a current-collector second concave portion 524 recessed from the current-collector first concave portion 523 in the first direction is formed.
  • the current collector second concave portion 524 is a concave portion in a top view circular shape formed by recessing the central portion of the bottom portion positioned on the first direction side of the current collector first projecting portion 521 in the first direction.
  • a current collector first portion 525 which is a thin portion is formed on the current collector first protrusion 521 on the first direction side of the current collector second concave portion 524.
  • the current collector first portion 525 is a thin-walled portion in a circular shape (disk shape) in a top view formed in the central portion of the bottom portion of the current collector first concave portion 523.
  • the current collector second recess 524 is an example of a second recess recessed from the first recess in the first direction.
  • the current collector first portion 525 is an example of a first portion disposed on the first direction side of the second recess.
  • the thickness of the current-collector first portion 525 is smaller than the depth of the current-collector second recess 524. That is, the thickness D1 of the current-collector first portion 525 in the first direction is smaller than the depth D2 of the current-collector second recess 524 in the first direction.
  • the minimum value of thickness D1 of current-collector first portion 525 may be smaller than the maximum value of depth D2 of current-collector second recess 524, but the maximum value of thickness D1 of current-collector second portion 525 is Preferably, it is smaller than the minimum value of the depth D2 of the current-collector second concave portion 524.
  • the thickness of the current-collector second portion 525 is smaller than the thickness of the current-collector second portion 526 disposed on the second direction side intersecting the first direction of the current-collector first recess 523.
  • the current collector second portion 526 is a substantially cylindrical portion that forms the side wall of the current collector first protrusion 521. That is, the thickness D1 of the current-collector first portion 525 in the first direction is smaller than the thickness D3 of the current-collector second portion 526 in the second direction.
  • the minimum value of thickness D1 of current collector first portion 525 may be smaller than the maximum value of thickness D3 of current collector second portion 526, but the maximum value of thickness D1 of current collector first portion 525 is It is preferable to be smaller than the minimum value of the thickness D3 of the current collector second portion 526.
  • the current collector second portion 526 is an example of a second portion disposed on the second direction side intersecting the first direction of the first recess.
  • the current-collector first protrusion 521 has a current-collector second protrusion 522 that protrudes in the second direction.
  • the current collector second projection 522 has an annular top view that protrudes from the end on the first direction side of the current collector first projection 521 toward the electrode body first projection 411 along the entire circumference. It is a site.
  • the positive electrode focusing portion 410 is disposed on the first direction side (Y-axis plus direction side) of the current-collector first projecting portion 521 of the electrode connection portion 520, and the electrode body that protrudes in the first direction toward the contact plate 700.
  • One projecting portion 411 is provided.
  • the electrode body first projecting portion 411 is a bottomed substantially cylindrical convex portion in which the surface of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 on the backing plate 700 side protrudes toward the backing plate 700.
  • the electrode body first projecting portion 411 has a shape in which the surface of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 on the electrode connection portion 520 side is recessed toward the backing plate 700 side.
  • an electrode body first concave portion 413 in which the positive electrode focusing portion 410 is recessed in the first direction is formed.
  • the electrode body first concave portion 413 is a circular concave portion formed on the back side of the electrode body first projecting portion 411 in a top view.
  • the electrode body first projecting portion 411 has an electrode body second portion 414 which is a disk-like bottom portion located in the first direction side, and an electrode body second portion 415 which is a substantially cylindrical side wall.
  • the electrode body first portion 414 is a portion disposed on the first direction side of the current collector first portion 525, and the electrode body second portion 415 has an entire periphery along the outer periphery of the current collector second portion 526. It is a part arranged at That is, as viewed from the first direction, the end portion on the first direction side of the current collector second portion 526 is disposed inward of the end portion on the first direction side of the electrode body second portion 415.
  • the current collector first concave portion 523 has the end on the first direction side disposed inward of the outer edge of the first direction end of the electrode body first protrusion 411. It is done.
  • the electrode body first protrusion 411 has an electrode body second protrusion 412 that protrudes in the first direction and the second direction.
  • the electrode body second projection 412 extends from the end of the electrode body first projection 411 on the first direction side to the contact plate first projection 701 and the contact plate second projection 702 described later over the entire circumference. It is a part of the top view annular shape which protruded.
  • the electrode body first protruding portion 411 is an example of a first convex portion in which the second member protrudes in the first direction.
  • the contact plate 700 is disposed on the first direction side (the Y-axis plus direction side) of the electrode body first projecting portion 411 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and protrudes in the first direction away from the positive electrode focusing portion 410. It has a plate first protrusion 701.
  • the first plate projecting portion 701 is a bottomed substantially cylindrical convex portion whose surface on the opposite side to the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the backing plate 700 protrudes on the opposite side to the positive electrode focusing portion 410.
  • the contact plate first protrusion 701 has a shape in which the surface on the positive electrode focusing portion 410 side of the backing plate 700 is recessed toward the opposite side to the positive electrode focusing portion 410.
  • the contact plate first projection 701 is formed with a contact plate first concave portion 703 in which the contact plate 700 is recessed in the first direction.
  • the target plate first concave portion 703 is a circular shaped concave portion in a top view formed on the back side of the target plate first protrusion 701.
  • the first plate projecting portion 701 includes a second plate portion 704 which is a disk-shaped bottom portion positioned in the first direction and a second plate portion 705 which is a substantially cylindrical side wall.
  • the first plate portion 704 is a portion disposed on the first direction side of the first electrode portion 414, and the second plate portion 705 is disposed along the entire outer circumference of the second electrode portion 415.
  • Site to be That is, as viewed from the first direction, the end on the first direction side of the electrode body second portion 415 is disposed inward of the end on the first direction side of the contact plate second portion 705.
  • the electrode body first concave portion 413 has the end on the first direction side disposed inward of the outer edge of the first direction end of the contact plate first projecting portion 701. ing.
  • the abutment plate first projecting portion 701 has an abutment plate second projecting portion 702 having an annular top view and projecting toward the first direction at an end portion on the first direction side.
  • the current collector first protrusion 521, the electrode body first protrusion 411, the contact plate first protrusion 701, the current collector second protrusion 522, the electrode second protrusion 412 and the contact plate second protrusion 702 The protruding direction is not limited to the above direction. It may be a direction inclined from the above direction, and the projecting shape is not limited to the above.
  • the current collector second protrusion 522 may also protrude in the first direction.
  • the electrode body second protrusion 412 may not protrude in the first direction.
  • the target plate second protrusion 702 may not protrude in the first direction.
  • the second plate projection portion 702 may protrude in the second direction from the first direction end of the first plate projection portion 701.
  • the caulking joint portion 20 is a die of a joining tool.
  • the contact plate second projecting portion 702 be configured not to protrude in the second direction.
  • the width in the second direction (the width in the Z-axis direction in FIG. 5) of the contact plate first protrusion 701 and the contact plate second protrusion 702 is It is preferable to become smaller toward the tip (end on the first direction side).
  • the width in the second direction (the width in the Z-axis direction in FIG. 5) of the current collector first concave portion 523 and the current collector second concave portion 524 is It is preferable to be smaller toward (the end on the first direction side).
  • electrode connection portion 520 (first member) of positive electrode current collector 500 and positive electrode focusing portion 410 (electrode member 400)
  • the electrode body first projecting portion 411 (first convex portion) in which the positive electrode focusing portion 410 protrudes in the first direction
  • the electrode connecting portion 520 are recessed in the first direction
  • the current collector first concave portion 523 (first concave portion) and the current collector second concave portion 524 (second concave portion) recessed from the current collector first concave portion 523 in the first direction are included.
  • the current collector first portion is formed in the caulking joint portion 20.
  • a current collector second recess 524 is formed in the one recess 523.
  • the portion which was at the position of the current collector second concave portion 524 becomes the current collector second portion. It spreads out of the recess 524 and the joint is compressed. As a result, the bonding strength of the caulking joint 20 can be improved, and the bonding strength of the two caulked members (the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode assembly 400) can be improved.
  • the current collector first concave portion 523 has an end on the first direction side, as viewed from the first direction, within the outer edge of the first direction end of the electrode body first projecting portion 411. It is arranged in the direction. That is, at the time of caulking bonding, the current collector first concave portion 523 is formed inside the electrode body first projecting portion 411. As a result, the portion at the current collector first concave portion 523 can be expanded to the outside of the current collector first concave portion 523 with a relatively small force, and the bonding portion can be pressed, so that the caulking bonding is relatively easy. The bonding strength of the portion 20 can be improved.
  • the electrode connection portion 520 includes the current collector first portion 525 (first portion) disposed on the first direction side of the current collector second concave portion 524, and the current collector first portion
  • the thickness of 525 is smaller than the depth of the current collector second recess 524. That is, until the thickness of the current-collector first portion 525 on the first direction side of the current-collector second concave portion 524 in the electrode connection portion 520 becomes smaller than the depth of the current-collector second concave portion 524, The part 525 is pressed.
  • the current collector first portion 525 located at the position of the current collector second concave portion 524 spreads to the outside of the current collector second concave portion 524 and the joint portion is compressed, so that the caulking joint portion 20 is joined.
  • the strength can be improved.
  • the electrode connection portion 520 has a current collector second portion 526 (second portion) disposed on the second direction side intersecting the first direction of the current collector first concave portion 523;
  • the thickness of the current-collector first portion 525 is smaller than the thickness of the current-collector second portion 526. That is, the thickness of the current-collector first portion 525 on the first direction side of the current-collector second concave portion 524 in the electrode connection portion 520 corresponds to the current-collector second portion on the second direction side of the current-collector first concave portion 523.
  • the current collector first portion 525 is pressed to a thickness smaller than 526.
  • the current collector first portion 525 located at the position of the current collector second concave portion 524 spreads to the outside of the current collector second concave portion 524 and the joint portion is compressed, so that the caulking joint portion 20 is joined.
  • the strength can be improved.
  • the electrode connection portion 520 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 are conductive members disposed in the path of the main current, there is a possibility that the performance of the storage element 10 may be degraded due to the decrease in bonding strength. For this reason, the effect by the joint strength improvement of the electrode connection part 520 and the positive electrode focusing part 410 is large.
  • the contact area tends to be smaller than joining such as ultrasonic welding, but the electrode connection portion 520 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 have main current Since it is a flowing part, when the contact area decreases, the conduction resistance increases. Therefore, by forming the current collector second concave portion 524 in the caulking joint portion 20 and widening the joint portion to the outside, the contact area can be increased, and an increase in current-carrying resistance can be suppressed.
  • the caulking bonding portion 20 in the present embodiment can suppress the protruding height to a low level, and can achieve space saving.
  • the negative electrode current collector 600 side also has the same configuration as that of the positive electrode current collector 500 side, so that the same effect can be obtained.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a crimp joint 20 a according to a first modification of the present embodiment.
  • the figure is a figure corresponding to (b) of FIG.
  • the caulking joint portion 20a in this modification has a current collector first projecting portion 521a in place of the current collector first projecting portion 521 of the caulking joint portion 20 in the above embodiment.
  • the current-collector first projecting portion 521 a is the current-collector first concave portion 523, the current-collector second concave portion 524, the current-collector second portion 525, and the current collector of the current-collector first protruding portion 521 in the above embodiment.
  • a current collector first concave portion 523a, a current collector second concave portion 524a, a current collector first portion 525a, and a current collector second portion 526a are provided.
  • the other configuration of this modification is the same as that of the above embodiment, and the detailed description will be omitted.
  • a current collector second concave portion 524 a having a depth greater than that of the current collector second concave portion 524 in the above-described embodiment is formed in the current collector first projecting portion 521 a. That is, the current collector second concave portion 524a is formed to be recessed in the first direction from the Y axis negative direction side with respect to the central position of the current collector first concave portion 523a in the Y axis direction.
  • the current collector first portion 525a in a circular shape (disk shape) in a top view larger in diameter than the current collector first portion 525 in the above embodiment. Is arranged.
  • a substantially cylindrical current collector second portion 526a is disposed on the second direction side of the current collector second concave portion 524a. Similar to the above embodiment, the thickness D1 of the current-collector first portion 525a in the first direction is smaller than the depth D2 of the current-collector second recess 524a in the first direction, and the current-collector second portion 526a Is smaller than the thickness D3 in the second direction of
  • the same effect as that of the above embodiment can be obtained.
  • the present modification by forming the current collector second concave portion 524 a having a deep depth, the bonding strength of the crimped joint portion 20 can be improved.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a crimp joint portion 20b according to a second modification of the present embodiment.
  • the figure is a figure corresponding to (b) of FIG.
  • the caulking joint portion 20 b in this modification is a current collector in place of the current collector first projecting portion 521 and the electrode body first projecting portion 411 of the caulking joint portion 20 in the above embodiment. It has the 1st protrusion part 521b and the electrode body 1st protrusion part 411b.
  • the current-collector first protrusion 521 b is a convex portion in which the electrode connection portion 520 protrudes in the first direction, and includes a current-collector third protrusion 527 protruding in the first direction.
  • the electrode body first projecting portion 411 b is a convex portion in which the positive electrode focusing portion 410 projects in the first direction, and includes an electrode body third projecting portion 416 projecting in the first direction.
  • the other configuration of this modification is the same as that of the above embodiment, and the detailed description will be omitted.
  • each of the current-collector first protrusion 521 b and the electrode body first protrusion 411 b has a two-step protrusion.
  • the first-stage convex portion of the current-collector first projecting portion 521b is an example of a second convex portion in which the first member protrudes in the first direction
  • the second-stage convex portion (current-collector third projecting portion 527) is an example of the 3rd convex part which protruded in the 1st direction from the 2nd convex part.
  • the crimp joint portion 20b has the same effect as that of the above-described embodiment.
  • the current-collector first projecting portion 521 b has a two-step convex portion.
  • a two-stage interlock is applied between the electrode connection portion 520 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the bonding strength of the crimped joint portion 20b can be improved.
  • the electrode body first protrusion 411b also has a two-step convex portion, a two-step interlock is also applied between the positive electrode focusing portion 410 and the backing plate 700 to further improve the bonding strength of the caulking joint 20b. it can.
  • At least one of the current-collector first protrusion 521 b and the electrode body first protrusion 411 b may have a two-step protrusion. That is, the electrode body first projecting portion 411b may not have the two-step convex portion, and the current collector first projecting portion 521b may not have the two-step convex portion.
  • an interatomic bond may be formed between the current-collector first portion 525, 525a and the electrode body first portion 414. That is, at the time of current collecting and caulking, the oxide film present on the surface of the current collector first portion 525 is broken to expose a new metal surface, and an interatomic bond is formed with the electrode body first portion 414. Ru. Thereby, the bonding strength of the crimped joint 20 can be further improved.
  • a pair of caulking joints are arranged at mutually opposing positions.
  • the crimped joints do not have to be arranged at opposite positions.
  • the number of crimped joints is not particularly limited, and any number of crimped joints may be formed in the electrode connection 520.
  • the number of electrode connection portions 520 is not limited, and the positive electrode current collector 500 may have only one electrode connection portion 520, and has three or more electrode connection portions 520. It may be good.
  • the caulking bonding portion can be easily formed.
  • the positive electrode current collector 500 has a crimp joint formed on both of the two electrode connection parts 520, but only one of the electrode connection parts 520 is formed.
  • a configuration in which a caulking joint is formed may be used.
  • the bonding portion is formed on both of the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600. However, the bonding portion is formed on only one of the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600. May be formed.
  • the crimped joint portion protrudes in the Y-axis plus direction or the minus side (Y-axis plus direction in FIGS. 5 to 7). That is, the crimped joint portion is a joint portion of a concavo-convex structure in which the positive electrode current collector 500 protrudes toward the electrode body 400 and the backing plate 700.
  • the caulking joint may be a joint of a concavo-convex structure in which the caulking plate 700 and the electrode assembly 400 protrude toward the positive electrode current collector 500. When the cover plate 700 is thicker than the positive electrode current collector 500, this configuration is preferable.
  • the caulking joint may be squeezed in the height direction (Y-axis direction) to have a shape in which the protruding height is lowered.
  • the caulking joint portion has an outer shape in a top view circular shape.
  • the external shape of the caulking joint may be an oval shape, an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or the like in top view.
  • the first concave portion formed in the caulking joint may have an oval shape, an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or the like in top view.
  • the second concave portion having a circular shape in top view is formed in the central portion of the bottom portion of the first concave portion.
  • the second recess may be formed at the end of the bottom of the first recess, and the shape is also not particularly limited, and may be oval, elliptical or polygonal in top view It is also good.
  • the caulking joint is formed with one second recess in the first recess.
  • the caulking joint may have a plurality of second recesses formed in the first recess, and a third recess may be further formed in the second recess, so that three or more recesses are formed. It may be done.
  • the thickness of the first portion is smaller than the depth of the second recess and smaller than the thickness of the second portion.
  • the thickness of the first part may be larger than the depth of the second recess, or may be larger than the thickness of the second part.
  • the first recess and the second recess of the caulking joint may be formed by one caulking operation or may be divided into a plurality of caulking operations.
  • the electrode assembly 400 is a so-called longitudinally wound winding-type electrode assembly in which the winding axis is parallel to the lid 110.
  • the electrode assembly 400 may be a so-called laterally wound winding electrode assembly in which the winding axis is perpendicular to the lid 110.
  • the shape of the electrode body 400 is not limited to the winding type, and may be a stack type in which flat plate-like electrode plates are stacked, or a shape in which electrode plates and / or separators are folded in a bellows shape.
  • the positive electrode current collector 500, the electrode assembly 400, and the backing plate 700 are joined in the above embodiment and its modification, members other than these may be joined together.
  • the pressure plate 700 may not be provided, and the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode assembly 400 may be bonded to form a crimped joint.
  • the joining by another joining method May be performed.
  • Other joining methods include ultrasonic welding, resistance welding, arc welding, or welding by laser or electron beam irradiation.
  • the bonding strength can be improved and the contact resistance can be reduced.
  • one caulking joint is formed independently.
  • a plurality of crimped joints may be formed in series.
  • the adjacent portions of two caulking joints may be integrated to form a shape in which two caulking joints are connected (twin point), or a shape in which three or more caulking joints are connected in an integrated manner may be used. .
  • Such a configuration can improve the bonding strength and reduce the contact resistance.
  • clinching and caulking is exemplified as an example of plastically deforming the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode body 400 when the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode body 400 are bonded.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and bonding by caulking in a form different from clinching caulking may be used.
  • the first member is the current collector (the electrode connection portion 520 of the positive electrode current collector 500), and the second member is the electrode body 400 (the positive electrode focusing portion 410).
  • the first member and the second member may be two members disposed in the path of the current flowing through the electrode assembly 400 and joined to each other, and are not limited to the current collector and the electrode assembly 400.
  • a conductive member such as a lead is disposed between the electrode body 400 and the current collector
  • the first member and the second member may be the electrode body 400 and the conductive member, or the current collector And it may be the conductive member concerned.
  • the first member and the second member may be the two members constituting the electrode terminal.
  • the current collector (the positive electrode current collector 500 or the negative electrode current collector 600) is composed of two members
  • the first member and the second member may be the two members that constitute the current collector. Good.
  • the first member and the second member may be an electrode terminal and a current collector.
  • the first member and the second member may be the electrode terminal and the container 100, or may be the current collector and the container 100.
  • the storage device includes only one storage element (that is, the storage device is a storage element), and the first member and the second member are two members included in the storage element.
  • the storage device is a module having a plurality of storage elements or a pack having a plurality of the modules, and the first member and the second member may be two members of the module or the pack. Good.
  • the first member and the second member are provided in the module, the first member and the second member are a bus bar between the electrode terminal of the storage element and the storage element, and a bus bar connected to the electrode terminal of the storage element And the external terminals of the module, or the two members in the case where these bus bars are formed by two members.
  • the first member and the second member When the first member and the second member are provided in the pack, the first member and the second member may be a bus bar between the external terminal of the module and the module and a bus bar connected to the external terminal of the module and the pack It may be an external terminal, or may be two members in the case where these bus bars are formed by two members.
  • the first member and the second member When the storage device is provided with a relay or a fuse, the first member and the second member may be a bus bar and a relay, or a bus bar and a fuse. Also in these cases, the configurations of the first member and the second member and the effects thereof are the same as those of the above-described embodiment and the modifications thereof.
  • the first member and the second member may be two metal members in the module or pack not disposed in the path of the current flowing through the electrode body 400.
  • an end plate disposed at both ends of a plurality of storage elements for sandwiching the plurality of storage elements, and a restraint bar connected to the end plate to restrain the plurality of storage elements are considered.
  • an exterior body main body and a lid of an exterior body that accommodates a plurality of power storage elements can be considered.
  • the first member and the second member may be two adjacent casings (two adjacent module cases, two adjacent pack cases, etc.).
  • the first and second members may not be two metal members but two plates other than metal members such as reinforced plastic in a module or pack.
  • the first member and the second member the above-described end plate and restraining bar, the exterior body main body and the lid of the exterior body, and the like can be considered.
  • the first member and the second member may be two adjacent casings (two adjacent module cases, two adjacent pack cases, etc.).
  • the present invention can be realized not only as such a power storage device, but also as two members (a first member and a second member) included in the power storage device.
  • the present invention is applicable to a power storage device provided with a power storage element such as a lithium ion secondary battery.
  • Electrode body 410 positive electrode focusing portion 411, 411b electrode body first projecting portion 412 electrode body second projecting portion 413 electrode body first concave portion 414 electrode body first portion 415 electrode
  • Body second part 416 electrode body third projecting portion 500 positive electrode current collector 520 electrode connecting portion 521, 521a, 521b current collector first projecting portion 522 current collector second projecting portion 523, 523a current collector first concave portion 524 , 524a current collector second concave portion 525, 525a current collector first portion 526, 526a current collector second part 527 current collector third projecting portion

Abstract

An electricity storage device (electricity storage element (10)) comprises a first member (positive electrode current collector (500) (electrode connection unit (520))), and a second member (electrode body (400) (positive electrode convergence section (410))) disposed on a first direction side of the first member. The first member and the second member have a crimp junction section (20) having an uneven structure that protrudes towards the first direction. The crimp junction section (20) has a first protrusion (electrode body first protrusion (411)) where the second member protrudes in the first direction, a first recess (current collector first recess (523)) where the first member is recessed in the first direction, and a second recess (current collector second recess (524)) that is recessed in the first direction from the first recess.

Description

蓄電装置Power storage device
 本発明は、かしめ接合された2つの部材を備える蓄電装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a power storage device comprising two members joined by caulking.
 従来、かしめ接合された2つの部材を備える蓄電装置が知られている。特許文献1には、非水電解質デバイス内の電極に接続されるリード本体に、半田接続用の金属板を接合して成るタブリードにおいて、リード本体が鉤状部を有し、金属板が、鉤状部を包み込み且つ該鉤状部に嵌め込められている構成の非水電解質電池(蓄電装置)が開示されている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a power storage device comprising two members joined by caulking is known. In Patent Document 1, in a tab lead formed by joining a metal plate for solder connection to a lead body connected to an electrode in a non-aqueous electrolyte device, the lead body has a hook portion, and the metal plate A non-aqueous electrolyte battery (power storage device) is disclosed that is configured to wrap around a portion and be fitted into the bowl.
特開2015-32441号公報Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2015-32441
 しかしながら、上記従来の蓄電装置のように、2つの部材がかしめ接合された構成においては、外部からの振動や衝撃等により、当該2つの部材の接合が緩んだり、外れたりしてしまうおそれがある。このため、当該2つの部材の接合強度のさらなる向上が望まれている。 However, in a configuration in which two members are crimped and joined as in the above-mentioned conventional power storage device, there is a risk that the joining of the two members may be loosened or separated due to external vibration or impact. . Therefore, further improvement of the bonding strength of the two members is desired.
 本発明は、かしめ接合された2つの部材の接合強度を向上できる蓄電装置の提供を目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a power storage device capable of improving the bonding strength of two members joined by caulking.
 本発明の一態様に係る蓄電装置は、蓄電素子を備える蓄電装置であって、第一部材と、前記第一部材の第一方向側に配置される第二部材と、を備え、前記第一部材及び前記第二部材は、前記第一方向に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成されたかしめ接合部を有し、前記かしめ接合部は、前記第二部材が前記第一方向に突出した第一凸部と、前記第一部材が前記第一方向に凹んだ第一凹部と、前記第一凹部から前記第一方向に凹んだ第二凹部と、を有する。 A power storage device according to one aspect of the present invention is a power storage device including a power storage element, comprising: a first member; and a second member disposed on a first direction side of the first member, The member and the second member have a caulking joint portion formed of a concavo-convex structure projecting in the first direction, and the caulking joint portion is a first member in which the second member protrudes in the first direction. It has a convex part, the 1st crevice in which the said 1st member was dented in the said 1st direction, and the 2nd crevice dented in the said 1st direction from the 1st crevice.
 本発明における蓄電装置によれば、かしめ接合された2つの部材の接合強度を向上できる。 According to the power storage device of the present invention, the bonding strength of the two members joined by caulking can be improved.
図1は、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子の外観を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a storage element according to the embodiment. 図2は、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子の容器内方に配置されている構成要素を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing components arranged inside the container of the storage element according to the embodiment. 図3は、実施の形態に係る蓄電素子を分解して各構成要素を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing each component by decomposing the storage element according to the embodiment. 図4は、実施の形態に係る正極集電体が電極体の正極集束部に接合された状態での構成を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration in which the positive electrode current collector according to the embodiment is joined to the positive electrode focusing portion of the electrode assembly. 図5は、実施の形態に係るかしめ接合部の構成を示す斜視図及び断面図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a crimp joint according to the embodiment. 図6は、実施の形態の変形例1に係るかしめ接合部の構成を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a crimp joint according to Modification 1 of the embodiment. 図7は、実施の形態の変形例2に係るかしめ接合部の構成を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a crimp joint according to Modification 2 of the embodiment.
 本発明の一態様に係る蓄電装置は、蓄電素子を備える蓄電装置であって、第一部材と、前記第一部材の第一方向側に配置される第二部材と、を備え、前記第一部材及び前記第二部材は、前記第一方向に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成されたかしめ接合部を有し、前記かしめ接合部は、前記第二部材が前記第一方向に突出した第一凸部と、前記第一部材が前記第一方向に凹んだ第一凹部と、前記第一凹部から前記第一方向に凹んだ第二凹部と、を有する。 A power storage device according to one aspect of the present invention is a power storage device including a power storage element, comprising: a first member; and a second member disposed on a first direction side of the first member, The member and the second member have a caulking joint portion formed of a concavo-convex structure projecting in the first direction, and the caulking joint portion is a first member in which the second member protrudes in the first direction. It has a convex part, the 1st crevice in which the said 1st member was dented in the said 1st direction, and the 2nd crevice dented in the said 1st direction from the 1st crevice.
 これによれば、蓄電装置において、第一部材及び第二部材に形成されたかしめ接合部は、第二部材が第一方向に突出した第一凸部と、第一部材が第一方向に凹んだ第一凹部と、第一凹部から第一方向に凹んだ第二凹部と、を有している。つまり、かしめ接合部において、第二部材に第一凸部を形成し、第一部材に第一凹部を形成して接合を行う際に、第一凹部に第二凹部を形成する。このように、かしめ接合の際に第一凹部に第二凹部を形成することで、第二凹部の位置にあった部位が、第二凹部の外側に広がり、接合部分が圧迫される。これにより、かしめ接合部の接合強度を向上させ、かしめ接合された2つの部材(第一部材及び第二部材)の接合強度を向上できる。 According to this, in the power storage device, the crimped joint portion formed on the first member and the second member includes the first convex portion in which the second member protrudes in the first direction, and the first member is recessed in the first direction. And a second recess recessed from the first recess in the first direction. That is, at the caulking joint portion, the first convex portion is formed in the second member, and the first concave portion is formed in the first member to form the second concave portion in the first concave portion. As described above, by forming the second recess in the first recess at the time of caulking bonding, the portion located at the position of the second recess spreads to the outside of the second recess, and the bonding portion is compressed. Thereby, the joint strength of the crimped joint can be improved, and the joint strength of the two members (first member and second member) joined by caulking can be improved.
 前記第一凹部は、前記第一方向から見て、前記第一方向側の端部が、前記第一凸部の前記第一方向側の端部の外縁の内方に配置されてもよい。 The first concave portion may have an end on the first direction side inward of an outer edge of the first convex portion on the first direction side when viewed from the first direction.
 これによれば、かしめ接合部において、第一凹部は、第一方向から見て、第一方向側の端部が、第一凸部の第一方向側の端部の外縁の内方に配置されている。つまり、かしめ接合の際に、第一凸部の内方に第一凹部を形成する。これにより、第一凹部の位置にあった部位を、比較的小さな力で第一凹部の外側に広げて、接合部分を圧迫できるため、比較的容易に、かしめ接合部の接合強度を向上できる。 According to this, in the caulking joint, the first concave portion is arranged such that the end on the first direction side is inward of the outer edge of the first convex portion on the first direction side when viewed from the first direction. It is done. That is, at the time of caulking and bonding, the first concave portion is formed inward of the first convex portion. As a result, the portion at the position of the first recess can be spread outside the first recess with a relatively small force, and the bonding portion can be pressed, so that the bonding strength of the caulked bonding portion can be relatively easily improved.
 前記第一部材は、前記第二凹部の前記第一方向側に配置される第一部を有し、前記第一部の前記第一方向における厚みは、前記第二凹部の前記第一方向における深さよりも小さいことにしてもよい。 The first member has a first portion disposed on the first direction side of the second recess, and a thickness of the first portion in the first direction is the first direction of the second recess. It may be smaller than the depth.
 これによれば、かしめ接合部において、第一部材は、第二凹部の第一方向側に配置される第一部を有し、第一部の厚みは、第二凹部の深さよりも小さい。つまり、第一部材における第二凹部の第一方向側の第一部の厚みが、第二凹部の深さよりも小さくなるまで第一部を圧迫する。これにより、第二凹部の位置にあった第一部が、第二凹部の外側に広がり、接合部分が圧迫されるため、かしめ接合部の接合強度を向上できる。 According to this, in the caulking joint, the first member has the first portion disposed on the first direction side of the second recess, and the thickness of the first portion is smaller than the depth of the second recess. That is, the first part is pressed until the thickness of the first part on the first direction side of the second recess in the first member becomes smaller than the depth of the second recess. Thereby, since the 1st part which existed in the position of the 2nd recessed part spreads on the outer side of the 2nd recessed part, and a junction part is pressed, the junction intensity of a crimp junction part can be improved.
 前記第一部材は、前記第二凹部の前記第一方向側に配置される第一部と、前記第一凹部の前記第一方向と交差する第二方向側に配置される第二部と、を有し、前記第一部の前記第一方向における厚みは、前記第二部の前記第二方向における厚みよりも小さいことにしてもよい。 The first member includes a first portion disposed on the first direction side of the second recess, and a second portion disposed on the second direction side intersecting the first direction of the first recess. The thickness in the first direction of the first part may be smaller than the thickness in the second direction of the second part.
 これによれば、かしめ接合部において、第一部材は、第二凹部の第一方向側に配置される第一部と、第一凹部の第一方向と交差する第二方向側に配置される第二部と、を有し、第一部の厚みは、第二部の厚みよりも小さい。つまり、第一部材における第二凹部の第一方向側の第一部の厚みが、第一凹部の第二方向側の第二部の厚みよりも小さくなるまで第一部を圧迫する。これにより、第二凹部の位置にあった第一部が、第二凹部の外側に広がり、接合部分が圧迫されるため、かしめ接合部の接合強度を向上できる。 According to this, in the caulking joint portion, the first member is disposed in the second direction side intersecting the first direction of the first recess portion and the first portion disposed in the first direction side of the second recess portion And a thickness of the first part is smaller than a thickness of the second part. That is, the first part is pressed until the thickness of the first part on the first direction side of the second recess in the first member is smaller than the thickness of the second part on the second direction side of the first recess. Thereby, since the 1st part which existed in the position of the 2nd recessed part spreads on the outer side of the 2nd recessed part, and a junction part is pressed, the junction intensity of a crimp junction part can be improved.
 前記かしめ接合部は、さらに、前記第一部材が前記第一方向に突出した第二凸部と、前記第二凸部から前記第一方向に突出した第三凸部と、を有していてもよい。 The caulking joint further includes a second convex portion in which the first member protrudes in the first direction, and a third convex portion which protrudes in the first direction from the second convex portion. It is also good.
 これによれば、かしめ接合部は、第一部材が第一方向に突出した第二凸部と、第二凸部から第一方向に突出した第三凸部と、を有している。つまり、かしめ接合部において、第一部材が2段の凸部を有している。これにより、第一部材と第二部材との間で2段のインターロックがかかり、かしめ接合部の接合強度をさらに向上できる。 According to this, the caulking joint portion has the second convex portion in which the first member protrudes in the first direction, and the third convex portion which protrudes in the first direction from the second convex portion. That is, at the crimped joint, the first member has the two-step convex portion. Thereby, a two-step interlock is applied between the first member and the second member, and the bonding strength of the crimped joint can be further improved.
 前記蓄電素子は、電極体を有し、第一部材及び第二部材は、前記電極体を流れる電流の経路に配置される導電部材であることにしてもよい。 The storage element may have an electrode body, and the first member and the second member may be conductive members disposed in a path of current flowing through the electrode body.
 これによれば、第一部材及び第二部材は、主電流の経路に配置される導電部材であるため、接合強度の低下によって蓄電装置の性能が低下するおそれがある。このため、第一部材及び第二部材の接合強度の向上による効果は大きい。 According to this, since the first member and the second member are conductive members disposed in the path of the main current, there is a possibility that the performance of the power storage device may be reduced due to the decrease in the bonding strength. For this reason, the effect by the improvement of the joint strength of the first member and the second member is large.
 本発明は、このような蓄電装置として実現できるだけでなく、当該蓄電装置が備える2つの部材(第一部材及び第二部材)としても実現できる。 The present invention can be realized not only as such a power storage device, but also as two members (a first member and a second member) included in the power storage device.
 以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態(及びその変形例)に係る蓄電装置としての蓄電素子について説明する。以下で説明する実施の形態は、いずれも包括的または具体的な例を示すものである。以下の実施の形態で示される数値、形状、材料、構成要素、構成要素の配置位置及び接続形態などは、一例であり、本発明を限定する主旨ではない。以下の実施の形態における構成要素のうち、最上位概念を示す独立請求項に記載されていない構成要素については、任意の構成要素として説明される。各図において、寸法等は厳密に図示したものではない。 Hereinafter, an electric storage device as an electric storage device according to the embodiment of the present invention (and its modification) will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below are all inclusive or specific examples. The numerical values, shapes, materials, components, arrangement positions and connection forms of the components, and the like described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Among the components in the following embodiments, components that are not described in the independent claim indicating the highest concept are described as optional components. In each of the drawings, the dimensions and the like are not strictly illustrated.
 以下の説明及び図面中において、蓄電素子が有する一対の電極端子の並び方向、一対の集電体の並び方向、電極体の両端部(一対の活物質層非形成部)の並び方向、電極体の巻回軸方向、集電体の脚部の幅方向、または、容器の短側面の対向方向をX軸方向と定義する。容器の長側面の対向方向、容器の短側面の短手方向、容器の厚さ方向、かしめ接合部における電極体の極板の積層方向、または、かしめ接合部における集電体と電極体と当て板との並び方向をY軸方向と定義する。蓄電素子の容器本体と蓋との並び方向、容器の短側面の長手方向、または、集電体の脚部の延設方向をZ軸方向と定義する。これらX軸方向、Y軸方向及びZ軸方向は、互いに交差(本実施の形態では直交)する方向である。以下の説明において、X軸プラス方向とは、X軸の矢印方向を示し、X軸マイナス方向とは、X軸プラス方向とは反対方向を示す。Y軸方向及びZ軸方向についても同様である。 In the following description and drawings, the arrangement direction of a pair of electrode terminals of a storage element, the arrangement direction of a pair of current collectors, the arrangement direction of both end portions of an electrode body (a pair of active material layer non-formed parts), an electrode body The winding axial direction, the width direction of the legs of the current collector, or the opposing direction of the short side of the container is defined as the X-axis direction. The opposing direction of the long side of the container, the lateral direction of the short side of the container, the thickness direction of the container, the stacking direction of the electrode plates of the electrode assembly at the caulking joint, or the collector and the electrode body at the caulking joint The alignment direction with the plate is defined as the Y-axis direction. The direction in which the container body and the lid of the storage element are aligned, the longitudinal direction of the short side of the container, or the extending direction of the leg portion of the current collector is defined as the Z-axis direction. The X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction are directions intersecting with each other (orthogonal in the present embodiment). In the following description, the X axis plus direction indicates the arrow direction of the X axis, and the X axis minus direction indicates the direction opposite to the X axis plus direction. The same applies to the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction.
 (実施の形態)
 [1 蓄電素子10の全般的な説明]
 まず、図1~図3を用いて、本実施の形態における蓄電素子10の全般的な説明を行う。蓄電素子10は、蓄電素子を備える蓄電装置の一例である。つまり、蓄電装置が1つの蓄電素子10しか備えていない場合には、蓄電装置は蓄電素子10となる。このため、以下では、蓄電装置として、蓄電素子10を例に説明する。
Embodiment
[1. General Description of Storage Element 10]
First, general description of the storage element 10 according to the present embodiment will be given using FIGS. 1 to 3. The storage element 10 is an example of a storage device including a storage element. That is, when the storage device includes only one storage element 10, the storage device is the storage element 10. Therefore, hereinafter, the storage element 10 will be described as an example of the storage device.
 図1は、本実施の形態に係る蓄電素子10の外観を示す斜視図である。図2は、本実施の形態に係る蓄電素子10の容器100内方に配置されている構成要素を示す斜視図である。具体的には、図2は、蓄電素子10から容器本体111を分離した状態での構成を示す斜視図である。つまり、同図は、電極体400に正極集電体500及び負極集電体600を接合した後の状態を示している。図3は、本実施の形態に係る蓄電素子10を分解して各構成要素を示す分解斜視図である。つまり、同図は、電極体400に正極集電体500及び負極集電体600を接合する前の状態を示している。同図では、容器本体111を省略して図示している。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a storage element 10 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2: is a perspective view which shows the component arrange | positioned inside the container 100 of the electrical storage element 10 which concerns on this Embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration in which the container body 111 is separated from the storage element 10. That is, the figure shows a state after the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are joined to the electrode body 400. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing each component by decomposing the storage element 10 according to the present embodiment. That is, the figure shows a state before the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are bonded to the electrode body 400. The container main body 111 is omitted in FIG.
 蓄電素子10は、電気を充電し、また、電気を放電できる二次電池であり、具体的には、リチウムイオン二次電池などの非水電解質二次電池である。蓄電素子10は、電気自動車(EV)、ハイブリッド電気自動車(HEV)もしくはプラグインハイブリッド電気自動車(PHEV)等の自動車用電源、電子機器用電源、または、電力貯蔵用電源などに使用される。 The storage element 10 is a secondary battery capable of charging and discharging electricity, and specifically, a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery. The storage element 10 is used as an automotive power supply such as an electric vehicle (EV), a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), or a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV), a power supply for electronic devices, or a power storage power supply.
 蓄電素子10は、非水電解質二次電池には限定されず、非水電解質二次電池以外の二次電池であってもよいし、キャパシタであってもよい。蓄電素子10は、二次電池ではなく、使用者が充電をしなくても蓄えられている電気を使用できる一次電池であってもよい。蓄電素子10は、固体電解質を用いた電池であってもよい。本実施の形態では、直方体形状(角形)の蓄電素子10を図示しているが、蓄電素子10の形状は、直方体形状には限定されず、円柱形状、長円柱形状または直方体以外の多角柱形状等であってもよいし、ラミネート型の蓄電素子としてもよい。 The storage element 10 is not limited to the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and may be a secondary battery other than the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, or may be a capacitor. The storage element 10 may not be a secondary battery, but may be a primary battery that can use the stored electricity without charging by the user. The storage element 10 may be a battery using a solid electrolyte. In the present embodiment, a rectangular parallelepiped (square) storage element 10 is illustrated, but the shape of the storage element 10 is not limited to a rectangular parallelepiped, and may be a cylinder, a long cylinder, or a polygonal column other than a rectangular parallelepiped. Or a laminate type storage element.
 図1に示すように、蓄電素子10は、容器100と、正極端子200と、負極端子300とを備えている。図2に示すように、容器100内方には、電極体400と、正極集電体500と、負極集電体600とが収容されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the storage element 10 includes a container 100, a positive electrode terminal 200, and a negative electrode terminal 300. As shown in FIG. 2, an electrode assembly 400, a positive electrode current collector 500, and a negative electrode current collector 600 are accommodated inside the container 100.
 蓋体110と正極端子200との間、及び蓋体110と正極集電体500との間には、絶縁性及び気密性を高めるためにガスケット等が配置されているが、同図では省略して図示している。負極側についても、同様である。容器100の内部には、電解液(非水電解質)が封入されているが、図示は省略する。当該電解液としては、蓄電素子10の性能を損なうものでなければその種類に特に制限はなく、様々なものを選択できる。上記の構成要素の他、正極集電体500及び負極集電体600の側方に配置されるスペーサ、容器100内の圧力が上昇したときに当該圧力を開放するためのガス排出弁、または、電極体400等を包み込む絶縁フィルムなどが配置されていてもよい。 Gaskets and the like are disposed between the lid 110 and the positive electrode terminal 200 and between the lid 110 and the positive electrode current collector 500 in order to enhance the insulation and air tightness, but are omitted in the figure. Is shown. The same applies to the negative electrode side. Although an electrolytic solution (non-aqueous electrolyte) is enclosed in the inside of the container 100, illustration is abbreviate | omitted. The type of the electrolyte is not particularly limited as long as it does not impair the performance of the storage element 10, and various types can be selected. In addition to the above components, a spacer disposed laterally of the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600, a gas discharge valve for releasing the pressure when the pressure in the container 100 is increased, or An insulating film or the like that wraps the electrode body 400 or the like may be disposed.
 容器100は、矩形筒状で底を備える容器本体111と、容器本体111の開口を閉塞する板状部材である蓋体110とで構成されている。容器100は、電極体400等を内部に収容後、蓋体110と容器本体111とが溶接等され、内部を密封できる構成となっている。蓋体110及び容器本体111の材質は特に限定されず、ステンレス鋼、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金など溶接可能な金属とすることができるが、樹脂を用いることもできる。 The container 100 is configured of a container body 111 having a rectangular cylindrical bottom and a bottom, and a lid 110 which is a plate-like member for closing the opening of the container body 111. The container 100 is configured such that the lid 110 and the container body 111 are welded or the like after the electrode body 400 and the like are accommodated therein, and the inside can be sealed. The material of the lid 110 and the container body 111 is not particularly limited, and may be a weldable metal such as stainless steel, aluminum, or an aluminum alloy, but a resin may also be used.
 電極体400は、正極板と負極板とセパレータとを備え、電気を蓄えることができる蓄電要素(発電要素)である。正極板は、アルミニウムやアルミニウム合金などからなる長尺帯状の集電箔である正極基材層上に正極活物質層が形成された極板である。負極板は、銅や銅合金などからなる長尺帯状の集電箔である負極基材層上に負極活物質層が形成された極板である。上記集電箔として、ニッケル、鉄、ステンレス鋼、チタン、焼成炭素、導電性高分子、導電性ガラス、Al-Cd合金など、適宜公知の材料を用いることもできる。正極活物質層及び負極活物質層に用いられる正極活物質及び負極活物質としては、リチウムイオンを吸蔵放出可能な活物質であれば、適宜公知の材料を使用できる。セパレータは、樹脂からなる微多孔性のシートや、不織布を用いることができる。 The electrode assembly 400 includes a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a separator, and is a storage element (power generation element) capable of storing electricity. The positive electrode plate is an electrode plate in which a positive electrode active material layer is formed on a positive electrode base material layer which is a long strip-like current collector foil made of aluminum, aluminum alloy or the like. The negative electrode plate is an electrode plate in which a negative electrode active material layer is formed on a negative electrode base material layer which is a long strip-like current collector foil made of copper, copper alloy or the like. As the current collector foil, known materials such as nickel, iron, stainless steel, titanium, sintered carbon, conductive polymer, conductive glass, Al-Cd alloy and the like can be used appropriately. As the positive electrode active material and the negative electrode active material used for the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer, known materials can be appropriately used as long as they are active materials capable of inserting and extracting lithium ions. The separator can be a microporous sheet made of resin or a non-woven fabric.
 電極体400は、正極板と負極板との間にセパレータが配置され巻回されている。具体的には、電極体400は、正極板と負極板とが、セパレータを介して、巻回軸(本実施の形態ではX軸方向に平行な仮想軸)の方向に互いにずらして巻回されている。正極板及び負極板は、それぞれのずらされた方向の端部に、活物質が塗工されず(活物質層が形成されず)基材層が露出した部分(活物質層非形成部)を有している。 In the electrode body 400, a separator is disposed and wound between a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate. Specifically, in the electrode body 400, the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are wound so as to be mutually shifted in the direction of the winding axis (virtual axis parallel to the X-axis direction in this embodiment) via the separator. ing. The positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate have a portion (active material layer non-forming portion) where the active material is not applied (the active material layer is not formed) and the base material layer is exposed at the end in the shifted direction. Have.
 つまり、電極体400は、積層された極板(正極板及び負極板)を有している。電極体400は、巻回軸方向の一端部(X軸プラス方向の端部)に、正極板の活物質層非形成部が積層されて束ねられた正極集束部410を有している。電極体400は、巻回軸方向の他端部(X軸マイナス方向の端部)に、負極板の活物質層非形成部が積層されて束ねられた負極集束部420を有している。正極板及び負極板の活物質層非形成部(集電箔)の厚みは、5μm~20μm程度であり、これらが30~40枚ほど束ねられることで、正極集束部410及び負極集束部420が形成されている。本実施の形態では、電極体400の断面形状として長円形状を図示しているが、円形状または楕円形状でもよい。 That is, the electrode assembly 400 has stacked electrode plates (a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate). The electrode body 400 has a positive electrode focusing portion 410 in which an active material layer non-forming portion of the positive electrode plate is stacked and bundled at one end portion in the winding axis direction (the end portion in the X axis plus direction). The electrode body 400 has a negative electrode focusing portion 420 in which the active material layer non-forming portion of the negative electrode plate is stacked and bundled at the other end portion in the winding axis direction (the end portion in the X axis minus direction). The thickness of the active material layer non-forming portion (current collecting foil) of the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate is about 5 μm to 20 μm, and by bundling about 30 to 40 sheets, the positive electrode focusing portion 410 and the negative electrode focusing portion 420 It is formed. In the present embodiment, an oval shape is illustrated as the cross-sectional shape of the electrode body 400, but it may be circular or elliptical.
 正極端子200は、電極体400の正極板に電気的に接続された電極端子であり、負極端子300は、電極体400の負極板に電気的に接続された電極端子である。つまり、正極端子200及び負極端子300は、電極体400に蓄えられている電気を蓄電素子10の外部空間に導出し、また、電極体400に電気を蓄えるために蓄電素子10の内部空間に電気を導入するための金属製の電極端子である。正極端子200及び負極端子300は、電極体400の上方に配置された蓋体110に取り付けられている。具体的には、図3に示すように、正極端子200は、突出部210が蓋体110の貫通孔110aと正極集電体500の開口部511とに挿入されて、かしめられることにより、正極集電体500とともに蓋体110に固定される。負極端子300についても同様である。 The positive electrode terminal 200 is an electrode terminal electrically connected to the positive electrode plate of the electrode body 400, and the negative electrode terminal 300 is an electrode terminal electrically connected to the negative electrode plate of the electrode body 400. That is, positive electrode terminal 200 and negative electrode terminal 300 lead the electricity stored in electrode assembly 400 to the external space of storage element 10, and the electricity in the internal space of storage device 10 for storing electricity in electrode assembly 400. It is a metal electrode terminal for introducing The positive electrode terminal 200 and the negative electrode terminal 300 are attached to a lid 110 disposed above the electrode assembly 400. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, in the positive electrode terminal 200, the protrusion 210 is inserted into the through hole 110a of the lid 110 and the opening 511 of the positive electrode current collector 500 and caulking is performed. It is fixed to the lid 110 together with the current collector 500. The same applies to the negative electrode terminal 300.
 正極集電体500は、電極体400の正極集束部410と容器本体111の側壁との間に配置され、正極端子200と電極体400の正極板とに電気的に接続される導電性と剛性とを備えた部材である。負極集電体600は、電極体400の負極集束部420と容器本体111の側壁との間に配置され、負極端子300と電極体400の負極板とに電気的に接続される導電性と剛性とを備えた部材である。 The positive electrode current collector 500 is disposed between the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode body 400 and the side wall of the container body 111, and has conductivity and rigidity electrically connected to the positive electrode terminal 200 and the positive electrode plate of the electrode body 400. And a member provided with The negative electrode current collector 600 is disposed between the negative electrode focusing portion 420 of the electrode body 400 and the sidewall of the container body 111, and has conductivity and rigidity electrically connected to the negative electrode terminal 300 and the negative electrode plate of the electrode body 400. And a member provided with
 具体的には、正極集電体500及び負極集電体600は、容器本体111の側壁から蓋体110に亘って当該側壁及び蓋体110に沿って屈曲状態で配置される導電性の板状部材である。正極集電体500及び負極集電体600は、蓋体110に固定的に接続(接合)されている。正極集電体500及び負極集電体600は、電極体400が有する積層された極板、つまり、正極集束部410及び負極集束部420にそれぞれ固定的に接続(接合)されている。この構成により、電極体400が、正極集電体500及び負極集電体600によって蓋体110から吊り下げられた状態で保持(支持)され、振動や衝撃などによる揺れが抑制される。 Specifically, the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are arranged in a bent state along the side wall and the lid 110 from the side wall of the container body 111 to the lid 110. It is a member. The positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are fixedly connected (joined) to the lid 110. The positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are fixedly connected (joined) to the stacked electrode plates of the electrode assembly 400, that is, the positive electrode focusing portion 410 and the negative electrode focusing portion 420. With this configuration, the electrode assembly 400 is held (supported) in a state of being suspended from the lid 110 by the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600, and shaking due to vibration or impact is suppressed.
 正極集電体500の材質は限定されないが、電極体400の正極基材層と同様、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金などで形成されている。負極集電体600についても、材質は限定されないが、電極体400の負極基材層と同様、銅または銅合金などで形成される。 Although the material of the positive electrode current collector 500 is not limited, it is formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy as in the case of the positive electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400. The material of the negative electrode current collector 600 is not limited, but is made of copper or a copper alloy as in the case of the negative electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400.
 [2 かしめ接合部20まわりの構成の説明]
 図2に示すように、正極集電体500は、電極体400の正極集束部410と、複数のかしめ接合部20において接合されている。負極集電体600は、電極体400の負極集束部420と、複数のかしめ接合部30において接合されている。このかしめ接合部20、30まわりの概略構成について、以下に、図4も用いて説明する。正極側のかしめ接合部20まわりと負極側のかしめ接合部30まわりとは、同様の構成を有しているため、以下では、正極側のかしめ接合部20まわりの構成について説明し、負極側のかしめ接合部30まわりの構成の説明は省略する。
[Description of configuration around caulking joint 20]
As shown in FIG. 2, the positive electrode current collector 500 is joined to the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode assembly 400 at a plurality of caulking joints 20. The negative electrode current collector 600 is joined to the negative electrode focusing portion 420 of the electrode assembly 400 at a plurality of caulking junctions 30. The schematic configuration around the caulking joints 20 and 30 will be described below with reference to FIG. Since the positive electrode side caulking junction 20 and the negative electrode caulking portion 30 have the same configuration, the configuration around the positive electrode caulking portion 20 will be described below. The description of the configuration around the caulking joint 30 is omitted.
 図4は、本実施の形態に係る正極集電体500が電極体400の正極集束部410に接合された状態での構成を示す断面図である。具体的には、同図は、図2に示された正極集電体500及び正極集束部410を、かしめ接合部20を通るYZ平面で切断した場合の構成を示している。 FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration in which positive electrode current collector 500 according to the present embodiment is joined to positive electrode focusing portion 410 of electrode assembly 400. Specifically, this figure shows the configuration in the case where the positive electrode current collector 500 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 shown in FIG. 2 are cut along the YZ plane passing through the caulking joint portion 20.
 図3及び図4に示すように、正極集電体500は、端子接続部510と、端子接続部510のY軸方向両端部からZ軸マイナス方向に向けて延設された2つの電極接続部520とを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the positive electrode current collector 500 includes a terminal connection portion 510 and two electrode connection portions extended from both end portions of the terminal connection portion 510 in the Y-axis direction in the Z-axis negative direction. And 520. FIG.
 端子接続部510は、正極端子200に接続(接合)される正極集電体500の基部である。つまり、端子接続部510は、正極集電体500の正極端子200側(上側、Z軸プラス方向)に配置される平板状の部位であり、正極端子200に電気的及び機械的に接続される。 The terminal connection portion 510 is a base of the positive electrode current collector 500 connected (joined) to the positive electrode terminal 200. That is, the terminal connection portion 510 is a flat plate-like portion disposed on the positive electrode terminal 200 side (upper side, Z-axis plus direction) of the positive electrode current collector 500, and is electrically and mechanically connected to the positive electrode terminal 200. .
 電極接続部520は、電極体400に接続(接合)される正極集電体500の脚部である。つまり、電極接続部520は、正極集電体500の電極体400側(下側、Z軸マイナス方向側)に配置される部位であり、電極体400に電気的及び機械的に接続される。具体的には、電極接続部520は、Z軸方向に延びる長尺状かつ平板状の部位であり、電極体400の正極集束部410のうちの2つの対向する平坦な集束部に、2つの電極接続部520がそれぞれ接合される。 The electrode connection portion 520 is a leg portion of the positive electrode current collector 500 connected (joined) to the electrode body 400. That is, the electrode connection portion 520 is a portion disposed on the electrode body 400 side (lower side, Z-axis negative direction side) of the positive electrode current collector 500, and is electrically and mechanically connected to the electrode body 400. Specifically, the electrode connection portion 520 is a long and flat portion extending in the Z-axis direction, and in two positive flat focusing portions of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode assembly 400, two electrode flat portions are provided. The electrode connection parts 520 are respectively joined.
 図4に示すように、正極集束部410の内側には当て板700が配置されており、電極接続部520と正極集束部410と当て板700とが機械的に接合されて、4つ(2つの電極接続部520に2つずつ)のかしめ接合部20が形成されている。つまり、電極接続部520及び正極集束部410は、いずれか一方が他方に向けて突出する凹凸構造で互いに嵌合されたかしめ接合部20を備えている。具体的には、かしめ接合部20は、電極接続部520及び正極集束部410が、Y軸プラス方向またはY軸マイナス方向(以下、第一方向ともいう)に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された接合部であり、電極接続部520と正極集束部410とが互いに嵌合されて接合されている。かしめ接合部20は、電極接続部520と正極集束部410と当て板700とをかしめて塑性変形させることによって(詳細には、クリンチかしめ接合を行うことによって)、形成できる。 As shown in FIG. 4, a backing plate 700 is disposed inside the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the electrode connection portion 520, the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the backing plate 700 are mechanically joined to form four (2 Two crimped joints 20 are formed on each of the two electrode connections 520. That is, the electrode connection portion 520 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 are provided with the caulking joint portion 20 which is fitted to each other in a concavo-convex structure in which either one protrudes toward the other. Specifically, caulking joint portion 20 is formed with a concavo-convex structure in which electrode connection portion 520 and positive electrode focusing portion 410 project in the positive Y-axis direction or the negative Y-axis direction (hereinafter also referred to as the first direction). The electrode connecting portion 520 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 are fitted and joined to each other. The crimped joint 20 can be formed by caulking and plastically deforming the electrode connection portion 520, the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the backing plate 700 (specifically, by performing a crimped crimped joint).
 電極接続部520(正極集電体500)は、第一部材の一例であり、正極集束部410(電極体400)は、第一部材の第一方向側に配置される第二部材の一例である。電極接続部520(正極集電体500)及び正極集束部410(電極体400)は、電極体400を流れる電流の経路に配置される導電部材の一例である。電極体400を流れる電流とは、蓄電素子10の充電電流、または、蓄電素子10の放電電流(主電流)である。当該電流の経路とは、電極体400と正極端子200及び負極端子300との間の電流経路、または、正極端子200及び負極端子300から蓄電素子10の外部へ至る電流経路である。 The electrode connection portion 520 (positive electrode current collector 500) is an example of a first member, and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 (electrode assembly 400) is an example of a second member disposed on the first direction side of the first member. is there. The electrode connection portion 520 (positive electrode current collector 500) and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 (electrode assembly 400) are examples of a conductive member disposed in the path of the current flowing through the electrode assembly 400. The current flowing through the electrode body 400 is a charging current of the storage element 10 or a discharge current (main current) of the storage element 10. The current path is a current path between the electrode body 400 and the positive electrode terminal 200 and the negative electrode terminal 300 or a current path from the positive electrode terminal 200 and the negative electrode terminal 300 to the outside of the storage element 10.
 かしめ接合部20は、円柱形状の突出部分であり、2つのかしめ接合部20が互いに対向する位置に、互いに向けて突出して配置されている。つまり、第一部材及び第二部材は、Y軸方向において対向する位置に一対のかしめ接合部20を2つ(二対)有している。かしめ接合部20の構成の詳細な説明については、後述する。 The caulking joint 20 is a cylindrical projecting portion, and two caulking joints 20 are disposed so as to protrude toward each other at positions facing each other. That is, the first member and the second member have two (two pairs) of a pair of caulking joints 20 at opposite positions in the Y-axis direction. A detailed description of the configuration of the caulking joint 20 will be described later.
 当て板700は、電極接続部520とで、正極集束部410を挟む位置に配置された、正極集束部410を保護するカバーである。具体的には、当て板700は、正極集束部410に沿ってZ軸方向に延びる矩形状かつ平板形状の部材であり、接合前の状態においては、厚みが一様となるように形成されている。この当て板700は、材質は特に限定されないが、電極体400の正極基材層と同様、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金などで形成された金属部材である。負極側にも同様に当て板が配置されており、この負極側の当て板についても、材質は特に限定されないが、電極体400の負極基材層と同様、銅または銅合金などで形成された金属部材である。 The backing plate 700 is a cover that is disposed at a position sandwiching the positive electrode focusing portion 410 with the electrode connection portion 520 and that protects the positive electrode focusing portion 410. Specifically, the backing plate 700 is a rectangular and flat plate-like member extending in the Z-axis direction along the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and in the state before bonding, the thickness is uniform. There is. The material of the backing plate 700 is not particularly limited, but, like the positive electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400, it is a metal member formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. Similarly, a backing plate is disposed on the negative electrode side, and the material of the backing plate on the negative electrode side is not particularly limited, but is made of copper or copper alloy as in the case of the negative electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400. It is a metal member.
 [3 かしめ接合部20の構成の説明]
 次に、かしめ接合部20の構成について、さらに詳細に説明する。図5は、本実施の形態に係るかしめ接合部20の構成を示す斜視図及び断面図である。具体的には、図5の(a)は、図4に示されたY軸マイナス方向側のかしめ接合部20を当て板700側(突出側)から見た斜視図である。図5の(b)は、図5の(a)に示されたかしめ接合部20を、Vb-Vb線を含むYZ平面で切断した場合の構成を示す断面図である。図4に示されたY軸プラス方向側のかしめ接合部20は、Y軸マイナス方向側のかしめ接合部20とY軸方向の向きが逆であるが、構成は同じであるため、説明は省略する。
[Description of the configuration of the caulking joint 20]
Next, the configuration of the caulking joint 20 will be described in more detail. FIG. 5 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the crimp joint 20 according to the present embodiment. Specifically, (a) of FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the crimped joint 20 on the Y-axis negative direction side shown in FIG. 4 as viewed from the caulking plate 700 side (projecting side). (B) of FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration when the crimped joint 20 shown in (a) of FIG. 5 is cut along the YZ plane including the Vb-Vb line. The crimped joint 20 on the Y-axis plus direction side shown in FIG. 4 has the opposite direction of the crimped joint 20 on the Y-axis minus direction side and the Y-axis direction, but the configuration is the same. Do.
 図5に示すように、かしめ接合部20は、Y軸プラス方向に突出した上面視円形状の接合部である。同図において上面視とは、Y軸プラス方向から見た場合のことである。上面視円形状とは、Y軸プラス方向から見た場合に円形状を有していることをいう。具体的には、かしめ接合部20は、正極集電体500の電極接続部520が電極体400の正極集束部410に向けて突出して、電極接続部520の有底略円筒状の部位が、正極集束部410の有底略円筒状の部位に向けて突出した凹凸構造の形状となっている。かしめ接合部20は、正極集束部410が当て板700に向けて突出して、正極集束部410の有底略円筒状の部位が、当て板700の有底略円筒状の部位に向けて突出した凹凸構造の形状であるともいえる。 As shown in FIG. 5, the caulking joint 20 is a circular top joint in a top view that protrudes in the Y-axis plus direction. In the same figure, the top view is viewed from the Y-axis plus direction. The top view circular shape means having a circular shape when viewed from the Y-axis plus direction. Specifically, in the caulking joint portion 20, the electrode connection portion 520 of the positive electrode current collector 500 protrudes toward the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode assembly 400, and the bottomed substantially cylindrical portion of the electrode connection portion 520 is It has a shape of a concavo-convex structure protruding toward the bottomed substantially cylindrical portion of the positive electrode focusing portion 410. In the caulking joint portion 20, the positive electrode focusing portion 410 protrudes toward the backing plate 700, and the bottomed substantially cylindrical portion of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 protrudes toward the bottomed substantially cylindrical portion of the backing plate 700. It can be said that it is the shape of the concavo-convex structure.
 このような構成において、電極接続部520、正極集束部410及び当て板700は、かしめ接合部20において、第一方向に向けて突出する第一突出部(集電体第一突出部521、電極体第一突出部411及び当板第一突出部701)を有している。第一方向とは、第一突出部の突出方向、つまり電極接続部520から当て板700へ向けた方向であり、図5では、Y軸プラス方向である。当該第一突出部は、第一方向と交差する第二方向に突出する第二突出部(集電体第二突出部522及び電極体第二突出部412)を有している。本実施の形態では、第二方向は、第一方向と直交する方向であり、XZ平面内の全方向(図5ではZ軸方向両側)である。 In such a configuration, the electrode connection portion 520, the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the backing plate 700 project from the first protrusion (the current collector first protrusion 521, the electrode) in the first direction in the caulking joint 20. Body first projecting portion 411 and contact plate first projecting portion 701). The first direction is the direction in which the first protrusion protrudes, that is, the direction from the electrode connection portion 520 toward the backing plate 700, and in FIG. 5, is the Y-axis plus direction. The said 1st protrusion part has the 2nd protrusion (The collector 2nd protrusion part 522 and the electrode body 2nd protrusion part 412) which protrudes in the 2nd direction which cross | intersects a 1st direction. In the present embodiment, the second direction is a direction orthogonal to the first direction, and is all directions in the XZ plane (both sides in the Z-axis direction in FIG. 5).
 具体的には、電極接続部520は、正極集束部410に向けて第一方向(Y軸プラス方向)に突出する集電体第一突出部521を有している。集電体第一突出部521は、電極接続部520の正極集束部410側の面が、正極集束部410側に突出した有底略円筒状の凸部である。言い換えれば、集電体第一突出部521は、電極接続部520の正極集束部410とは反対側の面が、正極集束部410側に向けて凹んだ形状を有している。つまり、集電体第一突出部521には、電極接続部520が第一方向に凹んだ集電体第一凹部523が形成されている。集電体第一凹部523は、集電体第一突出部521の裏側に形成された上面視円形状の凹部である。集電体第一凹部523は、第一部材が第一方向に凹んだ第一凹部の一例である。 Specifically, the electrode connection portion 520 has a current-collector first projecting portion 521 that protrudes toward the positive electrode focusing portion 410 in the first direction (the Y-axis plus direction). The current-collector first protrusion 521 is a bottomed substantially cylindrical convex portion in which the surface on the positive electrode focusing portion 410 side of the electrode connection portion 520 protrudes toward the positive electrode focusing portion 410. In other words, the surface of the current-collector first protrusion 521 opposite to the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode connection portion 520 has a concaved shape toward the positive electrode focusing portion 410 side. That is, the current-collector first projecting portion 521 is formed with a current-collector first concave portion 523 in which the electrode connection portion 520 is recessed in the first direction. The current collector first concave portion 523 is a circular concave portion formed on the back side of the current collector first projecting portion 521 in a top view. The current collector first concave portion 523 is an example of the first concave portion in which the first member is concaved in the first direction.
 集電体第一突出部521には、集電体第一凹部523から第一方向に凹んだ集電体第二凹部524が形成されている。集電体第二凹部524は、集電体第一突出部521の第一方向側に位置する底部の中央部分が第一方向に凹んで形成された、上面視円形状の凹部である。これにより、集電体第一突出部521には、集電体第二凹部524の第一方向側に、厚みの薄い部位である集電体第一部525が形成される。集電体第一部525は、集電体第一凹部523の底部の中央部分に形成された上面視円形状(円盤状)の薄肉部である。集電体第二凹部524は、第一凹部から第一方向に凹んだ第二凹部の一例である。集電体第一部525は、第二凹部の第一方向側に配置される第一部の一例である。 In the current-collector first projecting portion 521, a current-collector second concave portion 524 recessed from the current-collector first concave portion 523 in the first direction is formed. The current collector second concave portion 524 is a concave portion in a top view circular shape formed by recessing the central portion of the bottom portion positioned on the first direction side of the current collector first projecting portion 521 in the first direction. As a result, a current collector first portion 525 which is a thin portion is formed on the current collector first protrusion 521 on the first direction side of the current collector second concave portion 524. The current collector first portion 525 is a thin-walled portion in a circular shape (disk shape) in a top view formed in the central portion of the bottom portion of the current collector first concave portion 523. The current collector second recess 524 is an example of a second recess recessed from the first recess in the first direction. The current collector first portion 525 is an example of a first portion disposed on the first direction side of the second recess.
 集電体第一部525の厚みは、集電体第二凹部524の深さよりも小さい。つまり、集電体第一部525の第一方向における厚みD1は、集電体第二凹部524の第一方向における深さD2よりも小さい。集電体第一部525の厚みD1の最小値が、集電体第二凹部524の深さD2の最大値よりも小さければよいが、集電体第一部525の厚みD1の最大値が、集電体第二凹部524の深さD2の最小値よりも小さいのが好ましい。 The thickness of the current-collector first portion 525 is smaller than the depth of the current-collector second recess 524. That is, the thickness D1 of the current-collector first portion 525 in the first direction is smaller than the depth D2 of the current-collector second recess 524 in the first direction. The minimum value of thickness D1 of current-collector first portion 525 may be smaller than the maximum value of depth D2 of current-collector second recess 524, but the maximum value of thickness D1 of current-collector second portion 525 is Preferably, it is smaller than the minimum value of the depth D2 of the current-collector second concave portion 524.
 集電体第一部525の厚みは、集電体第一凹部523の第一方向と交差する第二方向側に配置される集電体第二部526の厚みよりも小さい。集電体第二部526は、集電体第一突出部521の側壁を形成する略円筒状の部位である。つまり、集電体第一部525の第一方向における厚みD1は、集電体第二部526の第二方向における厚みD3よりも小さい。集電体第一部525の厚みD1の最小値が、集電体第二部526の厚みD3の最大値よりも小さければよいが、集電体第一部525の厚みD1の最大値が、集電体第二部526の厚みD3の最小値よりも小さいのが好ましい。集電体第二部526は、第一凹部の第一方向と交差する第二方向側に配置される第二部の一例である。 The thickness of the current-collector second portion 525 is smaller than the thickness of the current-collector second portion 526 disposed on the second direction side intersecting the first direction of the current-collector first recess 523. The current collector second portion 526 is a substantially cylindrical portion that forms the side wall of the current collector first protrusion 521. That is, the thickness D1 of the current-collector first portion 525 in the first direction is smaller than the thickness D3 of the current-collector second portion 526 in the second direction. The minimum value of thickness D1 of current collector first portion 525 may be smaller than the maximum value of thickness D3 of current collector second portion 526, but the maximum value of thickness D1 of current collector first portion 525 is It is preferable to be smaller than the minimum value of the thickness D3 of the current collector second portion 526. The current collector second portion 526 is an example of a second portion disposed on the second direction side intersecting the first direction of the first recess.
 集電体第一突出部521は、第二方向に突出する集電体第二突出部522を有している。集電体第二突出部522は、集電体第一突出部521の第一方向側の端部から、電極体第一突出部411に向けて全周に亘って突出した上面視円環状の部位である。 The current-collector first protrusion 521 has a current-collector second protrusion 522 that protrudes in the second direction. The current collector second projection 522 has an annular top view that protrudes from the end on the first direction side of the current collector first projection 521 toward the electrode body first projection 411 along the entire circumference. It is a site.
 正極集束部410は、電極接続部520の集電体第一突出部521の第一方向側(Y軸プラス方向側)に配置され、当て板700に向けて第一方向に突出する電極体第一突出部411を有している。電極体第一突出部411は、正極集束部410の当て板700側の面が、当て板700側に突出した有底略円筒状の凸部である。言い換えれば、電極体第一突出部411は、正極集束部410の電極接続部520側の面が、当て板700側に向けて凹んだ形状を有している。つまり、電極体第一突出部411には、正極集束部410が第一方向に凹んだ電極体第一凹部413が形成されている。電極体第一凹部413は、電極体第一突出部411の裏側に形成された上面視円形状の凹部である。 The positive electrode focusing portion 410 is disposed on the first direction side (Y-axis plus direction side) of the current-collector first projecting portion 521 of the electrode connection portion 520, and the electrode body that protrudes in the first direction toward the contact plate 700. One projecting portion 411 is provided. The electrode body first projecting portion 411 is a bottomed substantially cylindrical convex portion in which the surface of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 on the backing plate 700 side protrudes toward the backing plate 700. In other words, the electrode body first projecting portion 411 has a shape in which the surface of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 on the electrode connection portion 520 side is recessed toward the backing plate 700 side. That is, in the electrode body first projecting portion 411, an electrode body first concave portion 413 in which the positive electrode focusing portion 410 is recessed in the first direction is formed. The electrode body first concave portion 413 is a circular concave portion formed on the back side of the electrode body first projecting portion 411 in a top view.
 電極体第一突出部411は、第一方向側に位置する円盤状の底部である電極体第一部414と、略円筒状の側壁である電極体第二部415とを有している。電極体第一部414は、集電体第一部525の第一方向側に配置される部位であり、電極体第二部415は、集電体第二部526の外周に沿って全周に配置される部位である。つまり、第一方向から見て、集電体第二部526の第一方向側の端部は、電極体第二部415の第一方向側の端部の内方に配置されている。言い換えれば、集電体第一凹部523は、第一方向から見て、第一方向側の端部が、電極体第一突出部411の第一方向側の端部の外縁の内方に配置されている。 The electrode body first projecting portion 411 has an electrode body second portion 414 which is a disk-like bottom portion located in the first direction side, and an electrode body second portion 415 which is a substantially cylindrical side wall. The electrode body first portion 414 is a portion disposed on the first direction side of the current collector first portion 525, and the electrode body second portion 415 has an entire periphery along the outer periphery of the current collector second portion 526. It is a part arranged at That is, as viewed from the first direction, the end portion on the first direction side of the current collector second portion 526 is disposed inward of the end portion on the first direction side of the electrode body second portion 415. In other words, when viewed from the first direction, the current collector first concave portion 523 has the end on the first direction side disposed inward of the outer edge of the first direction end of the electrode body first protrusion 411. It is done.
 電極体第一突出部411は、第一方向及び第二方向に突出する電極体第二突出部412を有している。電極体第二突出部412は、電極体第一突出部411の第一方向側の端部から、当板第一突出部701及び後述の当板第二突出部702に向けて全周に亘って突出した上面視円環状の部位である。電極体第一突出部411は、第二部材が第一方向に突出した第一凸部の一例である。 The electrode body first protrusion 411 has an electrode body second protrusion 412 that protrudes in the first direction and the second direction. The electrode body second projection 412 extends from the end of the electrode body first projection 411 on the first direction side to the contact plate first projection 701 and the contact plate second projection 702 described later over the entire circumference. It is a part of the top view annular shape which protruded. The electrode body first protruding portion 411 is an example of a first convex portion in which the second member protrudes in the first direction.
 当て板700は、正極集束部410の電極体第一突出部411の第一方向側(Y軸プラス方向側)に配置され、正極集束部410から離れる方向に向けて第一方向に突出した当板第一突出部701を有している。当板第一突出部701は、当て板700の正極集束部410とは反対側の面が、当該正極集束部410とは反対側に突出した有底略円筒状の凸部である。言い換えれば、当板第一突出部701は、当て板700の正極集束部410側の面が、正極集束部410とは反対側に向けて凹んだ形状を有している。つまり、当板第一突出部701には、当て板700が第一方向に凹んだ当板第一凹部703が形成されている。当板第一凹部703は、当板第一突出部701の裏側に形成された上面視円形状の凹部である。 The contact plate 700 is disposed on the first direction side (the Y-axis plus direction side) of the electrode body first projecting portion 411 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and protrudes in the first direction away from the positive electrode focusing portion 410. It has a plate first protrusion 701. The first plate projecting portion 701 is a bottomed substantially cylindrical convex portion whose surface on the opposite side to the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the backing plate 700 protrudes on the opposite side to the positive electrode focusing portion 410. In other words, the contact plate first protrusion 701 has a shape in which the surface on the positive electrode focusing portion 410 side of the backing plate 700 is recessed toward the opposite side to the positive electrode focusing portion 410. That is, the contact plate first projection 701 is formed with a contact plate first concave portion 703 in which the contact plate 700 is recessed in the first direction. The target plate first concave portion 703 is a circular shaped concave portion in a top view formed on the back side of the target plate first protrusion 701.
 当板第一突出部701は、第一方向側に位置する円盤状の底部である当板第一部704と、略円筒状の側壁である当板第二部705とを有している。当板第一部704は、電極体第一部414の第一方向側に配置される部位であり、当板第二部705は、電極体第二部415の外周に沿って全周に配置される部位である。つまり、第一方向から見て、電極体第二部415の第一方向側の端部は、当板第二部705の第一方向側の端部の内方に配置されている。言い換えれば、電極体第一凹部413は、第一方向から見て、第一方向側の端部が、当板第一突出部701の第一方向側の端部の外縁の内方に配置されている。 The first plate projecting portion 701 includes a second plate portion 704 which is a disk-shaped bottom portion positioned in the first direction and a second plate portion 705 which is a substantially cylindrical side wall. The first plate portion 704 is a portion disposed on the first direction side of the first electrode portion 414, and the second plate portion 705 is disposed along the entire outer circumference of the second electrode portion 415. Site to be That is, as viewed from the first direction, the end on the first direction side of the electrode body second portion 415 is disposed inward of the end on the first direction side of the contact plate second portion 705. In other words, when viewed from the first direction, the electrode body first concave portion 413 has the end on the first direction side disposed inward of the outer edge of the first direction end of the contact plate first projecting portion 701. ing.
 当板第一突出部701は、第一方向側の端部に、第一方向に向けて突出した上面視円環状の当板第二突出部702を有している。 The abutment plate first projecting portion 701 has an abutment plate second projecting portion 702 having an annular top view and projecting toward the first direction at an end portion on the first direction side.
 集電体第一突出部521、電極体第一突出部411、当板第一突出部701、集電体第二突出部522、電極体第二突出部412及び当板第二突出部702の突出方向は、上記の方向には限定されない。上記の方向から傾いた方向であってもよく、突出形状についても上記には限定されない。集電体第二突出部522は、第一方向にも突出していてもよい。電極体第二突出部412は、第一方向には突出していなくてもよい。当板第二突出部702は、第一方向に突出していなくてもよい。 The current collector first protrusion 521, the electrode body first protrusion 411, the contact plate first protrusion 701, the current collector second protrusion 522, the electrode second protrusion 412 and the contact plate second protrusion 702 The protruding direction is not limited to the above direction. It may be a direction inclined from the above direction, and the projecting shape is not limited to the above. The current collector second protrusion 522 may also protrude in the first direction. The electrode body second protrusion 412 may not protrude in the first direction. The target plate second protrusion 702 may not protrude in the first direction.
 当板第二突出部702は、当板第一突出部701の第一方向側の端部から第二方向に突出していてもよいが、接合作業後に、かしめ接合部20を、接合器具のダイから取り外しやすくするために、当板第二突出部702は第二方向に突出しない構成とするのが好ましい。同様に、かしめ接合部20をダイからより取り外しやすくするために、当板第一突出部701及び当板第二突出部702の第二方向の幅(図5ではZ軸方向の幅)が、先端(第一方向側の端部)に向かうほど小さくなっているのが好ましい。同様に、かしめ接合部20をポンチから取り外しやすくするために、集電体第一凹部523及び集電体第二凹部524の第二方向の幅(図5ではZ軸方向の幅)が、先端(第一方向側の端部)に向かうほど小さくなっているのが好ましい。 The second plate projection portion 702 may protrude in the second direction from the first direction end of the first plate projection portion 701. However, after the joining operation, the caulking joint portion 20 is a die of a joining tool. In order to make it easy to remove it, it is preferable that the contact plate second projecting portion 702 be configured not to protrude in the second direction. Similarly, in order to make the crimped joint 20 easier to remove from the die, the width in the second direction (the width in the Z-axis direction in FIG. 5) of the contact plate first protrusion 701 and the contact plate second protrusion 702 is It is preferable to become smaller toward the tip (end on the first direction side). Similarly, in order to facilitate removal of the crimped joint 20 from the punch, the width in the second direction (the width in the Z-axis direction in FIG. 5) of the current collector first concave portion 523 and the current collector second concave portion 524 is It is preferable to be smaller toward (the end on the first direction side).
 [4 効果の説明]
 以上のように、本発明の実施の形態に係る蓄電装置としての蓄電素子10によれば、正極集電体500の電極接続部520(第一部材)及び電極体400の正極集束部410(第二部材)に形成されたかしめ接合部20は、正極集束部410が第一方向に突出した電極体第一突出部411(第一凸部)と、電極接続部520が第一方向に凹んだ集電体第一凹部523(第一凹部)と、集電体第一凹部523から第一方向に凹んだ集電体第二凹部524(第二凹部)と、を有している。つまり、かしめ接合部20において、正極集束部410に電極体第一突出部411を形成し、電極接続部520に集電体第一凹部523を形成して接合を行う際に、集電体第一凹部523に集電体第二凹部524を形成する。このように、かしめ接合の際に集電体第一凹部523に集電体第二凹部524を形成することで、集電体第二凹部524の位置にあった部位が、集電体第二凹部524の外側に広がり、接合部分が圧迫される。これにより、かしめ接合部20の接合強度を向上させ、かしめ接合された2つの部材(正極集電体500及び電極体400)の接合強度を向上できる。
[4 Description of effect]
As described above, according to power storage device 10 as a power storage device according to the embodiment of the present invention, electrode connection portion 520 (first member) of positive electrode current collector 500 and positive electrode focusing portion 410 (electrode member 400) In the crimped joint portion 20 formed on the two members, the electrode body first projecting portion 411 (first convex portion) in which the positive electrode focusing portion 410 protrudes in the first direction, and the electrode connecting portion 520 are recessed in the first direction The current collector first concave portion 523 (first concave portion) and the current collector second concave portion 524 (second concave portion) recessed from the current collector first concave portion 523 in the first direction are included. That is, in the caulking joint portion 20, when the electrode body first projecting portion 411 is formed in the positive electrode focusing portion 410 and the current collector first concave portion 523 is formed in the electrode connecting portion 520, the current collector first portion is formed. A current collector second recess 524 is formed in the one recess 523. As described above, by forming the current collector second concave portion 524 in the current collector first concave portion 523 at the time of caulking bonding, the portion which was at the position of the current collector second concave portion 524 becomes the current collector second portion. It spreads out of the recess 524 and the joint is compressed. As a result, the bonding strength of the caulking joint 20 can be improved, and the bonding strength of the two caulked members (the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode assembly 400) can be improved.
 かしめ接合部20において、集電体第一凹部523は、第一方向から見て、第一方向側の端部が、電極体第一突出部411の第一方向側の端部の外縁の内方に配置されている。つまり、かしめ接合の際に、電極体第一突出部411の内方に集電体第一凹部523を形成する。これにより、集電体第一凹部523の位置にあった部位を、比較的小さな力で集電体第一凹部523の外側に広げて、接合部分を圧迫できるため、比較的容易に、かしめ接合部20の接合強度を向上できる。 In the caulking joint portion 20, the current collector first concave portion 523 has an end on the first direction side, as viewed from the first direction, within the outer edge of the first direction end of the electrode body first projecting portion 411. It is arranged in the direction. That is, at the time of caulking bonding, the current collector first concave portion 523 is formed inside the electrode body first projecting portion 411. As a result, the portion at the current collector first concave portion 523 can be expanded to the outside of the current collector first concave portion 523 with a relatively small force, and the bonding portion can be pressed, so that the caulking bonding is relatively easy. The bonding strength of the portion 20 can be improved.
 かしめ接合部20において、電極接続部520は、集電体第二凹部524の第一方向側に配置される集電体第一部525(第一部)を有し、集電体第一部525の厚みは、集電体第二凹部524の深さよりも小さい。つまり、電極接続部520における集電体第二凹部524の第一方向側の集電体第一部525の厚みが、集電体第二凹部524の深さよりも小さくなるまで集電体第一部525を圧迫する。これにより、集電体第二凹部524の位置にあった集電体第一部525が、集電体第二凹部524の外側に広がり、接合部分が圧迫されるため、かしめ接合部20の接合強度を向上できる。 In the caulking joint portion 20, the electrode connection portion 520 includes the current collector first portion 525 (first portion) disposed on the first direction side of the current collector second concave portion 524, and the current collector first portion The thickness of 525 is smaller than the depth of the current collector second recess 524. That is, until the thickness of the current-collector first portion 525 on the first direction side of the current-collector second concave portion 524 in the electrode connection portion 520 becomes smaller than the depth of the current-collector second concave portion 524, The part 525 is pressed. As a result, the current collector first portion 525 located at the position of the current collector second concave portion 524 spreads to the outside of the current collector second concave portion 524 and the joint portion is compressed, so that the caulking joint portion 20 is joined. The strength can be improved.
 かしめ接合部20において、電極接続部520は、集電体第一凹部523の第一方向と交差する第二方向側に配置される集電体第二部526(第二部)を有し、集電体第一部525の厚みは、集電体第二部526の厚みよりも小さい。つまり、電極接続部520における集電体第二凹部524の第一方向側の集電体第一部525の厚みが、集電体第一凹部523の第二方向側の集電体第二部526の厚みよりも小さくなるまで集電体第一部525を圧迫する。これにより、集電体第二凹部524の位置にあった集電体第一部525が、集電体第二凹部524の外側に広がり、接合部分が圧迫されるため、かしめ接合部20の接合強度を向上できる。 In the caulking joint portion 20, the electrode connection portion 520 has a current collector second portion 526 (second portion) disposed on the second direction side intersecting the first direction of the current collector first concave portion 523; The thickness of the current-collector first portion 525 is smaller than the thickness of the current-collector second portion 526. That is, the thickness of the current-collector first portion 525 on the first direction side of the current-collector second concave portion 524 in the electrode connection portion 520 corresponds to the current-collector second portion on the second direction side of the current-collector first concave portion 523. The current collector first portion 525 is pressed to a thickness smaller than 526. As a result, the current collector first portion 525 located at the position of the current collector second concave portion 524 spreads to the outside of the current collector second concave portion 524 and the joint portion is compressed, so that the caulking joint portion 20 is joined. The strength can be improved.
 電極接続部520及び正極集束部410は、主電流の経路に配置される導電部材であるため、接合強度の低下によって蓄電素子10の性能が低下するおそれがある。このため、電極接続部520及び正極集束部410の接合強度向上による効果は大きい。 Since the electrode connection portion 520 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 are conductive members disposed in the path of the main current, there is a possibility that the performance of the storage element 10 may be degraded due to the decrease in bonding strength. For this reason, the effect by the joint strength improvement of the electrode connection part 520 and the positive electrode focusing part 410 is large.
 一般的に、2つの導電部材をかしめ接合する場合、超音波溶接等の接合に比べて、接触面積が少なくなってしまう傾向にあるが、電極接続部520及び正極集束部410は、主電流が流れる部位であるので、接触面積が少なくなると通電抵抗が大きくなってしまう。このため、かしめ接合部20において、集電体第二凹部524を形成して接合部分を外側に広げることで、接触面積を増加させて、通電抵抗が大きくなるのを抑制できる。 Generally, when two conductive members are crimped and joined, the contact area tends to be smaller than joining such as ultrasonic welding, but the electrode connection portion 520 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 have main current Since it is a flowing part, when the contact area decreases, the conduction resistance increases. Therefore, by forming the current collector second concave portion 524 in the caulking joint portion 20 and widening the joint portion to the outside, the contact area can be increased, and an increase in current-carrying resistance can be suppressed.
 2段(2重)のかしめ接合を行うことでも、2段の凹部(集電体第一凹部523及び集電体第二凹部524)を形成できるが、この場合、正極集束部410及び当て板700に2段の凸部が形成されるため、かしめ接合部の突出高さが高くなる。このため、本実施の形態におけるかしめ接合部20は、2段のかしめ接合を行う場合に比べて、突出高さを低く抑えることができ、省スペース化を図ることができる。 By performing two-step (double) caulking, it is possible to form two-step concave portions (current collector first concave portion 523 and current collector second concave portion 524), but in this case, the positive electrode focusing portion 410 and the backing plate Since the two-step convex portion is formed in 700, the protruding height of the caulking joint becomes high. For this reason, compared with the case where two-step caulking bonding is performed, the caulking bonding portion 20 in the present embodiment can suppress the protruding height to a low level, and can achieve space saving.
 負極集電体600側についても、正極集電体500側と同様の構成を有するため、同様の効果を奏する。 The negative electrode current collector 600 side also has the same configuration as that of the positive electrode current collector 500 side, so that the same effect can be obtained.
 [5 実施の形態の変形例の説明]
 (変形例1)
 次に、上記実施の形態の変形例1について、説明する。図6は、本実施の形態の変形例1に係るかしめ接合部20aの構成を示す断面図である。同図は、図5の(b)に対応する図である。
[Description of Modification of Fifth Embodiment]
(Modification 1)
Next, a first modification of the above embodiment will be described. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a crimp joint 20 a according to a first modification of the present embodiment. The figure is a figure corresponding to (b) of FIG.
 図6に示すように、本変形例におけるかしめ接合部20aは、上記実施の形態におけるかしめ接合部20の集電体第一突出部521に代えて、集電体第一突出部521aを有している。集電体第一突出部521aは、上記実施の形態における集電体第一突出部521の集電体第一凹部523、集電体第二凹部524、集電体第一部525及び集電体第二部526に代えて、集電体第一凹部523a、集電体第二凹部524a、集電体第一部525a及び集電体第二部526aを有している。本変形例のその他の構成については、上記実施の形態と同様であり、詳細な説明は省略する。 As shown in FIG. 6, the caulking joint portion 20a in this modification has a current collector first projecting portion 521a in place of the current collector first projecting portion 521 of the caulking joint portion 20 in the above embodiment. ing. The current-collector first projecting portion 521 a is the current-collector first concave portion 523, the current-collector second concave portion 524, the current-collector second portion 525, and the current collector of the current-collector first protruding portion 521 in the above embodiment. In place of the second body portion 526, a current collector first concave portion 523a, a current collector second concave portion 524a, a current collector first portion 525a, and a current collector second portion 526a are provided. The other configuration of this modification is the same as that of the above embodiment, and the detailed description will be omitted.
 具体的には、集電体第一突出部521aには、上記実施の形態における集電体第二凹部524よりも深さが深い集電体第二凹部524aが形成されている。つまり、集電体第二凹部524aは、集電体第一凹部523aのY軸方向中央位置よりもY軸マイナス方向側から第一方向に凹んで形成されている。これにより、集電体第二凹部524aの第一方向側に、上記実施の形態における集電体第一部525よりも径が大きな上面視円形状(円盤状)の集電体第一部525aが配置されている。集電体第二凹部524aの第二方向側に、略円筒状の集電体第二部526aが配置されている。上記実施の形態と同様に、集電体第一部525aの第一方向における厚みD1は、集電体第二凹部524aの第一方向における深さD2よりも小さく、集電体第二部526aの第二方向における厚みD3よりも小さい。 Specifically, a current collector second concave portion 524 a having a depth greater than that of the current collector second concave portion 524 in the above-described embodiment is formed in the current collector first projecting portion 521 a. That is, the current collector second concave portion 524a is formed to be recessed in the first direction from the Y axis negative direction side with respect to the central position of the current collector first concave portion 523a in the Y axis direction. As a result, on the first direction side of the current collector second concave portion 524a, the current collector first portion 525a in a circular shape (disk shape) in a top view larger in diameter than the current collector first portion 525 in the above embodiment. Is arranged. A substantially cylindrical current collector second portion 526a is disposed on the second direction side of the current collector second concave portion 524a. Similar to the above embodiment, the thickness D1 of the current-collector first portion 525a in the first direction is smaller than the depth D2 of the current-collector second recess 524a in the first direction, and the current-collector second portion 526a Is smaller than the thickness D3 in the second direction of
 以上のように、本変形例に係るかしめ接合部20aによれば、上記実施の形態と同様の効果を奏する。特に本変形例では、深さが深い集電体第二凹部524aを形成することで、かしめ接合部20の接合強度を向上できている。 As described above, according to the crimp joint portion 20a according to the present modification, the same effect as that of the above embodiment can be obtained. In particular, in the present modification, by forming the current collector second concave portion 524 a having a deep depth, the bonding strength of the crimped joint portion 20 can be improved.
 (変形例2)
 次に、上記実施の形態の変形例2について、説明する。図7は、本実施の形態の変形例2に係るかしめ接合部20bの構成を示す断面図である。同図は、図5の(b)に対応する図である。
(Modification 2)
Next, a second modification of the above embodiment will be described. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a crimp joint portion 20b according to a second modification of the present embodiment. The figure is a figure corresponding to (b) of FIG.
 図7に示すように、本変形例におけるかしめ接合部20bは、上記実施の形態におけるかしめ接合部20の集電体第一突出部521及び電極体第一突出部411に代えて、集電体第一突出部521b及び電極体第一突出部411bを有している。集電体第一突出部521bは、電極接続部520が第一方向に突出した凸部であり、第一方向に突出した集電体第三突出部527を有している。電極体第一突出部411bは、正極集束部410が第一方向に突出した凸部であり、第一方向に突出した電極体第三突出部416を有している。本変形例のその他の構成については、上記実施の形態と同様であり、詳細な説明は省略する。 As shown in FIG. 7, the caulking joint portion 20 b in this modification is a current collector in place of the current collector first projecting portion 521 and the electrode body first projecting portion 411 of the caulking joint portion 20 in the above embodiment. It has the 1st protrusion part 521b and the electrode body 1st protrusion part 411b. The current-collector first protrusion 521 b is a convex portion in which the electrode connection portion 520 protrudes in the first direction, and includes a current-collector third protrusion 527 protruding in the first direction. The electrode body first projecting portion 411 b is a convex portion in which the positive electrode focusing portion 410 projects in the first direction, and includes an electrode body third projecting portion 416 projecting in the first direction. The other configuration of this modification is the same as that of the above embodiment, and the detailed description will be omitted.
 このように、集電体第一突出部521b及び電極体第一突出部411bは、それぞれ、2段の凸部を有している。集電体第一突出部521bの1段目の凸部は、第一部材が第一方向に突出した第二凸部の一例であり、2段目の凸部(集電体第三突出部527)は、第二凸部から第一方向に突出した第三凸部の一例である。 As described above, each of the current-collector first protrusion 521 b and the electrode body first protrusion 411 b has a two-step protrusion. The first-stage convex portion of the current-collector first projecting portion 521b is an example of a second convex portion in which the first member protrudes in the first direction, and the second-stage convex portion (current-collector third projecting portion 527) is an example of the 3rd convex part which protruded in the 1st direction from the 2nd convex part.
 以上のように、本変形例に係るかしめ接合部20bによれば、上記実施の形態と同様の効果を奏する。特に本変形例では、かしめ接合部20bにおいて、集電体第一突出部521bが2段の凸部を有している。これにより、電極接続部520と正極集束部410との間で2段のインターロックがかかり、かしめ接合部20bの接合強度を向上できる。電極体第一突出部411bも2段の凸部を有しているため、正極集束部410と当て板700との間でも2段のインターロックがかかり、かしめ接合部20bの接合強度をさらに向上できる。 As described above, the crimp joint portion 20b according to the present modification has the same effect as that of the above-described embodiment. In particular, in the present modified example, in the crimped joint 20 b, the current-collector first projecting portion 521 b has a two-step convex portion. Thereby, a two-stage interlock is applied between the electrode connection portion 520 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the bonding strength of the crimped joint portion 20b can be improved. Since the electrode body first protrusion 411b also has a two-step convex portion, a two-step interlock is also applied between the positive electrode focusing portion 410 and the backing plate 700 to further improve the bonding strength of the caulking joint 20b. it can.
 本変形例において、集電体第一突出部521b及び電極体第一突出部411bの少なくとも一方が2段の凸部を有していればよい。つまり、電極体第一突出部411bが2段の凸部を有していなくてもよいし、集電体第一突出部521bが2段の凸部を有していなくてもよい。 In the present modification, at least one of the current-collector first protrusion 521 b and the electrode body first protrusion 411 b may have a two-step protrusion. That is, the electrode body first projecting portion 411b may not have the two-step convex portion, and the current collector first projecting portion 521b may not have the two-step convex portion.
 (その他の変形例)
 以上、本発明の実施の形態及びその変形例に係る蓄電装置としての蓄電素子について説明したが、本発明は、この実施の形態及びその変形例に限定されるものではない。つまり、今回開示された実施の形態及びその変形例は全ての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は上記した説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内での全ての変更が含まれることが意図される。
(Other modifications)
As mentioned above, although the electrical storage element as an electrical storage apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention and its modification was demonstrated, this invention is not limited to this embodiment and its modification. That is, it should be understood that the embodiment disclosed this time and the modification thereof are illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated not by the above description but by the claims, and is intended to include all the modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the claims.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例のかしめ接合部20において、集電体第一部525,525aと電極体第一部414との間に原子間結合が形成されていてもよい。つまり、集電かしめ接合の際に、集電体第一部525の表面に存在する酸化被膜が破れて新しい金属面が露出し、電極体第一部414との間で原子間結合が形成される。これにより、かしめ接合部20の接合強度をさらに向上できる。 In the crimped joint portion 20 of the above-described embodiment and the modification, an interatomic bond may be formed between the current-collector first portion 525, 525a and the electrode body first portion 414. That is, at the time of current collecting and caulking, the oxide film present on the surface of the current collector first portion 525 is broken to expose a new metal surface, and an interatomic bond is formed with the electrode body first portion 414. Ru. Thereby, the bonding strength of the crimped joint 20 can be further improved.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、一対のかしめ接合部が互いに対向する位置に配置されていることとした。しかし、かしめ接合部は、対向する位置に配置されていなくてもよい。かしめ接合部の個数も特に限定されず、何個のかしめ接合部が電極接続部520に形成されていてもよい。電極接続部520の本数も限定されず、正極集電体500は、1本の電極接続部520しか有していないことにしてもよいし、3本以上の電極接続部520を有していることにしてもよい。電極接続部520を1本にした場合には、電極接続部520の両側にダイ及びポンチを配置しやすいため、かしめ接合部を容易に形成できる。 In the above-mentioned embodiment and its modification, it was decided that a pair of caulking joints are arranged at mutually opposing positions. However, the crimped joints do not have to be arranged at opposite positions. The number of crimped joints is not particularly limited, and any number of crimped joints may be formed in the electrode connection 520. The number of electrode connection portions 520 is not limited, and the positive electrode current collector 500 may have only one electrode connection portion 520, and has three or more electrode connection portions 520. It may be good. When the number of the electrode connection portions 520 is one, since the die and the punch can be easily disposed on both sides of the electrode connection portion 520, the caulking bonding portion can be easily formed.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、正極集電体500は、2つの電極接続部520の双方に、かしめ接合部が形成されていることとしたが、電極接続部520のいずれか一方にのみかしめ接合部が形成されている構成でもよい。蓄電素子において、正極集電体500及び負極集電体600の双方に、接合部が形成されていることとしたが、正極集電体500及び負極集電体600のいずれか一方にのみ接合部が形成されている構成でもよい。 In the above embodiment and its modification, the positive electrode current collector 500 has a crimp joint formed on both of the two electrode connection parts 520, but only one of the electrode connection parts 520 is formed. A configuration in which a caulking joint is formed may be used. In the storage element, the bonding portion is formed on both of the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600. However, the bonding portion is formed on only one of the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600. May be formed.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、かしめ接合部は、Y軸プラス方向またはマイナス側(図5~7ではY軸プラス方向)に突出していることとした。つまり、かしめ接合部は、正極集電体500が電極体400及び当て板700に向けて突出した凹凸構造の接合部であることとした。しかし、かしめ接合部は、当て板700及び電極体400が正極集電体500に向けて突出した凹凸構造の接合部であることにしてもよい。当て板700の方が正極集電体500よりも厚いような場合には、この構成の方が好ましい。かしめ接合部は、高さ方向(Y軸方向)につぶされて、突出高さが低くなった形状であってもよい。 In the above-described embodiment and its modification, the crimped joint portion protrudes in the Y-axis plus direction or the minus side (Y-axis plus direction in FIGS. 5 to 7). That is, the crimped joint portion is a joint portion of a concavo-convex structure in which the positive electrode current collector 500 protrudes toward the electrode body 400 and the backing plate 700. However, the caulking joint may be a joint of a concavo-convex structure in which the caulking plate 700 and the electrode assembly 400 protrude toward the positive electrode current collector 500. When the cover plate 700 is thicker than the positive electrode current collector 500, this configuration is preferable. The caulking joint may be squeezed in the height direction (Y-axis direction) to have a shape in which the protruding height is lowered.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、かしめ接合部は、上面視円形状の外形を有していることとした。しかし、かしめ接合部の外形は、上面視で長円形状、楕円形状または多角形状などであってもよい。かしめ接合部に形成される第一凹部についても同様に、上面視で長円形状、楕円形状または多角形状などであってもよい。 In the above-mentioned embodiment and its modification, the caulking joint portion has an outer shape in a top view circular shape. However, the external shape of the caulking joint may be an oval shape, an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or the like in top view. Similarly, the first concave portion formed in the caulking joint may have an oval shape, an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or the like in top view.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、かしめ接合部において、第一凹部の底部の中央部分に、上面視円形状の第二凹部が形成されていることとした。しかし、第二凹部は、第一凹部の底部の端部に形成されていることにしてもよいし、形状も特に限定されず、上面視で長円形状、楕円形状または多角形状などであってもよい。 In the above-described embodiment and its modification, in the caulking joint portion, the second concave portion having a circular shape in top view is formed in the central portion of the bottom portion of the first concave portion. However, the second recess may be formed at the end of the bottom of the first recess, and the shape is also not particularly limited, and may be oval, elliptical or polygonal in top view It is also good.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、かしめ接合部は、第一凹部に1つの第二凹部が形成されていることとした。しかし、かしめ接合部は、第一凹部に複数の第二凹部が形成されていることにしてもよいし、第二凹部にさらに第三凹部が形成されている等、3重以上の凹部が形成されていてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment and its modification, the caulking joint is formed with one second recess in the first recess. However, the caulking joint may have a plurality of second recesses formed in the first recess, and a third recess may be further formed in the second recess, so that three or more recesses are formed. It may be done.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、かしめ接合部において、第一部の厚みは、第二凹部の深さよりも小さく、第二部の厚みよりも小さいこととした。しかし、第一部の厚みは、第二凹部の深さよりも大きいことにしてもよいし、第二部の厚みよりも大きいことにしてもよい。 In the above-mentioned embodiment and its modification, in the caulking joint portion, the thickness of the first portion is smaller than the depth of the second recess and smaller than the thickness of the second portion. However, the thickness of the first part may be larger than the depth of the second recess, or may be larger than the thickness of the second part.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例において、かしめ接合部の第一凹部及び第二凹部を、一度のかしめ作業で形成してもよいし、複数回のかしめ作業に分けて形成してもよい。 In the above-mentioned embodiment and its modification, the first recess and the second recess of the caulking joint may be formed by one caulking operation or may be divided into a plurality of caulking operations.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、電極体400は、巻回軸が蓋体110に平行となるいわゆる縦巻きの巻回型電極体であることとした。しかし、電極体400は、巻回軸が蓋体110に垂直となるいわゆる横巻きの巻回型電極体であってもよい。電極体400の形状は巻回型に限らず、平板状極板を積層したスタック型、極板及び/又はセパレータを蛇腹状に折り畳んだ形状であってもよい。 In the above-described embodiment and the modification, the electrode assembly 400 is a so-called longitudinally wound winding-type electrode assembly in which the winding axis is parallel to the lid 110. However, the electrode assembly 400 may be a so-called laterally wound winding electrode assembly in which the winding axis is perpendicular to the lid 110. The shape of the electrode body 400 is not limited to the winding type, and may be a stack type in which flat plate-like electrode plates are stacked, or a shape in which electrode plates and / or separators are folded in a bellows shape.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、正極集電体500と電極体400と当て板700とが接合されるとしたが、これら以外の部材も一緒に接合されてもよい。または、当て板700は設けられておらず、正極集電体500と電極体400とが接合されてかしめ接合部が形成される構成でもよい。 Although the positive electrode current collector 500, the electrode assembly 400, and the backing plate 700 are joined in the above embodiment and its modification, members other than these may be joined together. Alternatively, the pressure plate 700 may not be provided, and the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode assembly 400 may be bonded to form a crimped joint.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、正極集電体500と電極体400とは、かしめ接合部においてのみ接合されるとしたが、かしめ接合部での接合の他に、他の接合方法による接合が行われてもよい。他の接合方法としては、超音波溶接、抵抗溶接、アーク溶接、または、レーザや電子ビームを照射して溶接などが挙げられる。このように、かしめ接合部に加えて、他の接合方法による接合も行うことで、接合強度の向上及び接触抵抗の低減を図ることができる。 Although the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode assembly 400 are joined only at the caulking joint portion in the above embodiment and the modification thereof, in addition to the joining at the caulking joint portion, the joining by another joining method May be performed. Other joining methods include ultrasonic welding, resistance welding, arc welding, or welding by laser or electron beam irradiation. As described above, by performing bonding by another bonding method in addition to the caulking bonding portion, the bonding strength can be improved and the contact resistance can be reduced.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、1つのかしめ接合部が独立して形成されていることとした。しかし、複数のかしめ接合部が連なって形成されていてもよい。2つのかしめ接合部の隣接する部分を一体化して、2つのかしめ接合部が連なった形状(ツインポイント)としてもよいし、3つ以上のかしめ接合部が連なって一体化された形状としてもよい。このような構成によって、接合強度の向上及び接触抵抗の低減を図ることができる。 In the above-mentioned embodiment and its modification, it was decided that one caulking joint is formed independently. However, a plurality of crimped joints may be formed in series. The adjacent portions of two caulking joints may be integrated to form a shape in which two caulking joints are connected (twin point), or a shape in which three or more caulking joints are connected in an integrated manner may be used. . Such a configuration can improve the bonding strength and reduce the contact resistance.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、正極集電体500と電極体400とを接合する際に正極集電体500と電極体400とを塑性変形させる例として、クリンチかしめ接合を例示した。しかし、これには限定されず、クリンチかしめ接合とは異なる形態のかしめによる接合でもよい。 In the above embodiment and its modification, clinching and caulking is exemplified as an example of plastically deforming the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode body 400 when the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode body 400 are bonded. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and bonding by caulking in a form different from clinching caulking may be used.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、第一部材は、集電体(正極集電体500の電極接続部520)であり、第二部材は、電極体400(正極集束部410)であることとした。しかし、第一部材及び第二部材は、電極体400を流れる電流の経路に配置されて互いに接合された2つの部材であればよく、集電体及び電極体400には限定されない。電極体400と集電体との間にリード等の導電部材が配置される場合には、第一部材及び第二部材は、電極体400及び当該導電部材であってもよいし、集電体及び当該導電部材であってもよい。電極端子(正極端子200または負極端子300)が2部材で構成されている場合には、第一部材及び第二部材は、電極端子を構成する当該2部材であってもよい。集電体(正極集電体500または負極集電体600)が2部材で構成されている場合には、第一部材及び第二部材は、集電体を構成する当該2部材であってもよい。第一部材及び第二部材は、電極端子及び集電体であってもよい。容器100を正極または負極の電位に落とす場合には、第一部材及び第二部材は、電極端子及び容器100であってもよいし、集電体及び容器100であってもよい。 In the above embodiment and the modification, the first member is the current collector (the electrode connection portion 520 of the positive electrode current collector 500), and the second member is the electrode body 400 (the positive electrode focusing portion 410). And However, the first member and the second member may be two members disposed in the path of the current flowing through the electrode assembly 400 and joined to each other, and are not limited to the current collector and the electrode assembly 400. When a conductive member such as a lead is disposed between the electrode body 400 and the current collector, the first member and the second member may be the electrode body 400 and the conductive member, or the current collector And it may be the conductive member concerned. When the electrode terminal (the positive electrode terminal 200 or the negative electrode terminal 300) is composed of two members, the first member and the second member may be the two members constituting the electrode terminal. When the current collector (the positive electrode current collector 500 or the negative electrode current collector 600) is composed of two members, the first member and the second member may be the two members that constitute the current collector. Good. The first member and the second member may be an electrode terminal and a current collector. When the container 100 is dropped to the potential of the positive electrode or the negative electrode, the first member and the second member may be the electrode terminal and the container 100, or may be the current collector and the container 100.
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、蓄電装置は1つの蓄電素子しか備えておらず(つまり、蓄電装置は蓄電素子であり)、第一部材及び第二部材は、蓄電素子が有する2つの部材であることとした。しかし、蓄電装置は、複数の蓄電素子を備えるモジュール、または、複数の当該モジュールを備えるパックであり、第一部材及び第二部材は、当該モジュールまたはパックが備える2つの部材であることにしてもよい。第一部材及び第二部材がモジュールに備えられている場合には、第一部材及び第二部材は、蓄電素子の電極端子及び蓄電素子間のバスバーや、蓄電素子の電極端子に接続されたバスバー及びモジュールの外部端子であってもよいし、これらのバスバーが2部材で構成されている場合の当該2部材であってもよい。第一部材及び第二部材がパックに備えられている場合には、第一部材及び第二部材は、モジュールの外部端子及びモジュール間のバスバーや、モジュールの外部端子に接続されたバスバー及びパックの外部端子であってもよいし、これらのバスバーが2部材で構成されている場合の当該2部材であってもよい。蓄電装置にリレーやヒューズが設けられている場合には、第一部材及び第二部材は、バスバー及びリレーや、バスバー及びヒューズであってもよい。これらの場合でも、第一部材及び第二部材の構成及びその効果は、上記実施の形態及びその変形例と同様である。 In the above embodiment and its modification, the storage device includes only one storage element (that is, the storage device is a storage element), and the first member and the second member are two members included in the storage element. I decided to However, the storage device is a module having a plurality of storage elements or a pack having a plurality of the modules, and the first member and the second member may be two members of the module or the pack. Good. When the first member and the second member are provided in the module, the first member and the second member are a bus bar between the electrode terminal of the storage element and the storage element, and a bus bar connected to the electrode terminal of the storage element And the external terminals of the module, or the two members in the case where these bus bars are formed by two members. When the first member and the second member are provided in the pack, the first member and the second member may be a bus bar between the external terminal of the module and the module and a bus bar connected to the external terminal of the module and the pack It may be an external terminal, or may be two members in the case where these bus bars are formed by two members. When the storage device is provided with a relay or a fuse, the first member and the second member may be a bus bar and a relay, or a bus bar and a fuse. Also in these cases, the configurations of the first member and the second member and the effects thereof are the same as those of the above-described embodiment and the modifications thereof.
 さらに、第一部材及び第二部材は、モジュールまたはパック内の、電極体400を流れる電流の経路に配置されていない2つの金属部材であってもよい。第一部材及び第二部材として、複数の蓄電素子の両端に配置されて当該複数の蓄電素子を挟み込むエンドプレート、及び、エンドプレートに接続されて当該複数の蓄電素子を拘束する拘束バー等が考えられる。または、第一部材及び第二部材として、複数の蓄電素子を収容する外装体の外装体本体及び蓋体等も考えられる。第一部材及び第二部材は、隣り合う2つの外装体(隣り合う2つのモジュールケースや、隣り合う2つのパックケース等)であってもよい。 Furthermore, the first member and the second member may be two metal members in the module or pack not disposed in the path of the current flowing through the electrode body 400. As the first member and the second member, an end plate disposed at both ends of a plurality of storage elements for sandwiching the plurality of storage elements, and a restraint bar connected to the end plate to restrain the plurality of storage elements are considered. Be Alternatively, as the first member and the second member, an exterior body main body and a lid of an exterior body that accommodates a plurality of power storage elements can be considered. The first member and the second member may be two adjacent casings (two adjacent module cases, two adjacent pack cases, etc.).
 第一部材及び第二部材は、2つの金属部材ではなく、モジュールまたはパック内の強化プラスチック等の金属部材以外の2つのプレートであってもよい。第一部材及び第二部材として、上述のエンドプレート及び拘束バーや、外装体の外装体本体及び蓋体等が考えられる。第一部材及び第二部材は、隣り合う2つの外装体(隣り合う2つのモジュールケースや、隣り合う2つのパックケース等)であってもよい。 The first and second members may not be two metal members but two plates other than metal members such as reinforced plastic in a module or pack. As the first member and the second member, the above-described end plate and restraining bar, the exterior body main body and the lid of the exterior body, and the like can be considered. The first member and the second member may be two adjacent casings (two adjacent module cases, two adjacent pack cases, etc.).
 上記実施の形態及びその変形例に含まれる構成要素を任意に組み合わせて構築される形態も、本発明の範囲内に含まれる。 A form constructed by arbitrarily combining the components included in the above embodiment and the modification thereof is also included in the scope of the present invention.
 本発明は、このような蓄電装置として実現できるだけでなく、当該蓄電装置が備える2つの部材(第一部材及び第二部材)としても実現できる。 The present invention can be realized not only as such a power storage device, but also as two members (a first member and a second member) included in the power storage device.
 本発明は、リチウムイオン二次電池などの蓄電素子を備える蓄電装置に適用できる。 The present invention is applicable to a power storage device provided with a power storage element such as a lithium ion secondary battery.
 10 蓄電素子
 20、20a、20b、30 かしめ接合部
 400 電極体
 410 正極集束部
 411、411b 電極体第一突出部
 412 電極体第二突出部
 413 電極体第一凹部
 414 電極体第一部
 415 電極体第二部
 416 電極体第三突出部
 500 正極集電体
 520 電極接続部
 521、521a、521b 集電体第一突出部
 522 集電体第二突出部
 523、523a 集電体第一凹部
 524、524a 集電体第二凹部
 525、525a 集電体第一部
 526、526a 集電体第二部
 527 集電体第三突出部
10 storage element 20, 20a, 20b, 30 caulking joint 400 electrode body 410 positive electrode focusing portion 411, 411b electrode body first projecting portion 412 electrode body second projecting portion 413 electrode body first concave portion 414 electrode body first portion 415 electrode Body second part 416 electrode body third projecting portion 500 positive electrode current collector 520 electrode connecting portion 521, 521a, 521b current collector first projecting portion 522 current collector second projecting portion 523, 523a current collector first concave portion 524 , 524a current collector second concave portion 525, 525a current collector first portion 526, 526a current collector second part 527 current collector third projecting portion

Claims (6)

  1.  蓄電素子を備える蓄電装置であって、
     第一部材と、前記第一部材の第一方向側に配置される第二部材と、を備え、
     前記第一部材及び前記第二部材は、前記第一方向に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成されたかしめ接合部を有し、
     前記かしめ接合部は、
     前記第二部材が前記第一方向に突出した第一凸部と、
     前記第一部材が前記第一方向に凹んだ第一凹部と、
     前記第一凹部から前記第一方向に凹んだ第二凹部と、を有する
     蓄電装置。
    A storage device comprising a storage element, wherein
    A first member, and a second member disposed on the first direction side of the first member,
    Each of the first member and the second member has a caulking joint formed of a concavo-convex structure protruding in the first direction,
    The caulking joint is
    A first convex portion in which the second member protrudes in the first direction;
    A first recess in which the first member is recessed in the first direction;
    And a second recess recessed from the first recess in the first direction.
  2.  前記第一凹部は、前記第一方向から見て、前記第一方向側の端部が、前記第一凸部の前記第一方向側の端部の外縁の内方に配置される
     請求項1に記載の蓄電装置。
    When viewed from the first direction, the first recess has an end on the first direction side disposed inward of an outer edge of the end on the first direction side of the first protrusion. Power storage device as described in.
  3.  前記第一部材は、前記第二凹部の前記第一方向側に配置される第一部を有し、
     前記第一部の前記第一方向における厚みは、前記第二凹部の前記第一方向における深さよりも小さい
     請求項1または2に記載の蓄電装置。
    The first member has a first portion disposed on the first direction side of the second recess,
    The power storage device according to claim 1, wherein a thickness in the first direction of the first part is smaller than a depth in the first direction of the second recess.
  4.  前記第一部材は、前記第二凹部の前記第一方向側に配置される第一部と、前記第一凹部の前記第一方向と交差する第二方向側に配置される第二部と、を有し、
     前記第一部の前記第一方向における厚みは、前記第二部の前記第二方向における厚みよりも小さい
     請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の蓄電装置。
    The first member includes a first portion disposed on the first direction side of the second recess, and a second portion disposed on the second direction side intersecting the first direction of the first recess. Have
    The power storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a thickness of the first part in the first direction is smaller than a thickness of the second part in the second direction.
  5.  前記かしめ接合部は、さらに、
     前記第一部材が前記第一方向に突出した第二凸部と、
     前記第二凸部から前記第一方向に突出した第三凸部と、を有する
     請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の蓄電装置。
    The caulking joint further comprises:
    A second convex portion in which the first member protrudes in the first direction;
    The power storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising: a third convex portion protruding from the second convex portion in the first direction.
  6.  前記蓄電素子は、電極体を有し、
     第一部材及び第二部材は、前記電極体を流れる電流の経路に配置される導電部材である
     請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の蓄電装置。
    The storage element has an electrode body,
    The power storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first member and the second member are conductive members disposed in a path of a current flowing through the electrode body.
PCT/JP2018/046674 2017-12-28 2018-12-19 Electricity storage device WO2019131356A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4321272A1 (en) 2022-08-08 2024-02-14 Prime Planet Energy & Solutions, Inc. Battery and method for manufacturing battery

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07507499A (en) * 1993-03-31 1995-08-24 アテクサー・エクイプメンツ・エス.エイ. A method for joining two or several overlapping sheet-like molded members, an apparatus for carrying out the method, and a product joined by the method
JP2015005456A (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-01-08 株式会社Gsユアサ Power storage element and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07507499A (en) * 1993-03-31 1995-08-24 アテクサー・エクイプメンツ・エス.エイ. A method for joining two or several overlapping sheet-like molded members, an apparatus for carrying out the method, and a product joined by the method
JP2015005456A (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-01-08 株式会社Gsユアサ Power storage element and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4321272A1 (en) 2022-08-08 2024-02-14 Prime Planet Energy & Solutions, Inc. Battery and method for manufacturing battery

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