JP2019046803A - Power storage element and power storage device - Google Patents
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- JP2019046803A JP2019046803A JP2018167024A JP2018167024A JP2019046803A JP 2019046803 A JP2019046803 A JP 2019046803A JP 2018167024 A JP2018167024 A JP 2018167024A JP 2018167024 A JP2018167024 A JP 2018167024A JP 2019046803 A JP2019046803 A JP 2019046803A
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- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、電極体を流れる電流の経路に配置されて互いに接合された2つの導電部材を備える蓄電素子及び蓄電装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a storage element and a storage device including two conductive members disposed in a path of current flowing in an electrode body and joined to each other.
従来、電極体を流れる電流の経路に配置されて互いに接合された2つの導電部材を備える蓄電素子が知られている。例えば、特許文献1には、電極体と集電体とが接合された構成の蓄電素子が開示されている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a storage element is known which includes two conductive members disposed in a path of current flowing through an electrode body and joined to each other. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a storage element having a configuration in which an electrode body and a current collector are joined.
ここで、上記従来の蓄電素子においては、2つの導電部材(電極体及び集電体)は、かしめられて接合されているが、一般的に、2つの導電部材をかしめ接合する場合、超音波溶接等の接合に比べて、接触面積(接合面積)が少なくなる。しかしながら、この2つの導電部材は、電極体を流れる電流(主電流)の経路に配置された部材であるため、接合面積が少なくなると、通電抵抗が大きくなってしまう。このため、主電流の経路に配置された2つの導電部材において、接合面積を増加させることが望まれる。 Here, in the above-mentioned conventional storage element, two conductive members (electrode body and current collector) are crimped and joined, but generally, when two conductive members are crimped and joined, ultrasonic waves are generated. The contact area (joining area) is reduced compared to joining such as welding. However, since these two conductive members are members disposed in the path of the current (main current) flowing through the electrode body, when the bonding area is reduced, the conduction resistance is increased. For this reason, it is desirable to increase the junction area in the two conductive members disposed in the main current path.
本発明は、上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、主電流の経路に配置された2つの導電部材の接合面積を増加させることができる蓄電素子及び蓄電装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an electric storage device and an electric storage device capable of increasing the bonding area of two conductive members arranged in a main current path.
上記目的を達成するために、本発明の一態様に係る蓄電素子は、電極体を備える蓄電素子であって、前記電極体を流れる電流の経路に配置され、互いに接合された第一導電部材及び第二導電部材を備え、前記第一導電部材及び前記第二導電部材は、いずれか一方が有する第一部が、他方が有する第二部に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された第一かしめ接合部を有し、前記第一かしめ接合部は、前記第一部及び前記第二部のうちの、いずれか一方が有する第三部が、他方が有する第四部に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された第二かしめ接合部を有する。 In order to achieve the above object, an electricity storage device according to one aspect of the present invention is an electricity storage device including an electrode body, which is disposed in a path of current flowing through the electrode body, and is joined to each other A first caulking provided with a second conductive member, wherein the first conductive member and the second conductive member are each formed by a concavo-convex structure in which the first portion of either one protrudes toward the second portion of the other. An uneven structure in which the first caulking joint has a joint and the third part of one of the first part and the second part protrudes toward the fourth part of the other. And a second crimped joint formed in
これによれば、蓄電素子において、電極体を流れる電流の経路に配置されて互いに接合された第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、第一かしめ接合部を有し、第一かしめ接合部は、第二かしめ接合部を有している。つまり、主電流の経路に配置された第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の接合において、第一かしめ接合部の中に第二かしめ接合部を形成するという2重のかしめ接合がなされている。これにより、第一かしめ接合部における接合面積を、第二かしめ接合部を形成することで増加させることができるため、主電流の経路に配置された2つの導電部材の接合面積を増加させることができる。 According to this, in the storage element, the first conductive member and the second conductive member disposed in the path of the current flowing through the electrode body and joined to each other have the first caulking joint, and the first caulking joint is , A second crimped joint. That is, in the bonding of the first conductive member and the second conductive member disposed in the main current path, double caulking bonding is performed in which a second caulking bonding portion is formed in the first caulking bonding portion. Thus, the junction area at the first crimped junction can be increased by forming the second crimped junction, thereby increasing the junction area of the two conductive members disposed in the main current path. it can.
また、前記第一部は、前記第二部に向けて第一方向に突出する第一突出部を有し、前記第一突出部は、前記第一方向と交差する第二方向に突出する第二突出部を有し、前記第三部は、前記第四部に向けて第三方向に突出する第三突出部を有し、前記第三突出部は、前記第三方向と交差する第四方向に突出する第四突出部を有することにしてもよい。 In addition, the first part may have a first protrusion projecting in a first direction toward the second part, and the first protrusion may protrude in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The third portion has a second protrusion, and the third portion has a third protrusion protruding in a third direction toward the fourth portion, and the third protrusion crosses the third direction. It is also possible to have a fourth protrusion projecting in the direction.
これによれば、第一かしめ接合部において、第一方向に突出する第一突出部が、第一方向と交差する第二方向に突出する第二突出部を有しており、第二かしめ接合部において、第三方向に突出する第三突出部が、第三方向と交差する第四方向に突出する第四突出部を有している。つまり、第一かしめ接合部において、第一突出部に第二突出部が形成されてインターロック形状となるクリンチかしめ接合が行われ、第二かしめ接合部において、第三突出部に第四突出部が形成されてインターロック形状となるクリンチかしめ接合が行われる。このように、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材のかしめ接合において、第一突出部に第二突出部を形成し、かつ、第三突出部に第四突出部を形成することで、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の接合面積をさらに増加させることができる。 According to this, in the first crimp joint, the first projection projecting in the first direction has the second projection projecting in the second direction intersecting the first direction, and the second crimp joint In the portion, the third projecting portion projecting in the third direction has a fourth projecting portion projecting in a fourth direction intersecting the third direction. That is, in the first caulking joint, a second projection is formed on the first projection to perform an interlock shape, and clinching and caulking is performed, and in the second caulking joint, the fourth projection is formed in the third projection. Is formed to form an interlock shape. As described above, in caulking and bonding the first conductive member and the second conductive member, the second protrusion is formed in the first protrusion and the fourth protrusion is formed in the third protrusion. The bonding area of the conductive member and the second conductive member can be further increased.
また、前記第三部が前記第四部に向けて突出する方向は、前記第一部が前記第二部に向けて突出する方向と同じ方向であることにしてもよい。 Further, the direction in which the third portion protrudes toward the fourth portion may be the same as the direction in which the first portion protrudes toward the second portion.
これによれば、第二かしめ接合部において第三部が第四部に向けて突出する方向(第二かしめ接合部の突出方向)は、第一かしめ接合部において第一部が第二部に向けて突出する方向(第一かしめ接合部の突出方向)と同じ方向である。ここで、蓄電素子は、高容量化のために、部品間にスペースが設けられていない場合が多く、蓄電素子が有する2部材をかしめ接合する場合、かしめ接合する際のダイ及びポンチの設置スペースを確保するのが困難な場合が多い。このため、第二かしめ接合部の突出方向を第一かしめ接合部の突出方向と同じにすることで、第一かしめ接合部及び第二かしめ接合部を同じ方向に突出させて形成することができるため、1回のかしめ作業で第一かしめ接合部及び第二かしめ接合部を形成することができる。これにより、ダイ及びポンチを別の位置に設置し直したり、異なるダイ及びポンチを設置し直したりする必要がなく、容易にかしめ接合部を形成することができる。 According to this, in the direction in which the third part protrudes toward the fourth part in the second crimped joint (the projecting direction of the second crimped joint), the first part is the second part in the first crimped joint. It is the same direction as the direction in which it protrudes (the protruding direction of the first crimped joint). Here, there are many cases where no space is provided between parts for increasing the capacity of the storage element, and when caulking and joining two members of the storage element, the installation space of the die and punch at the time of caulking and joining In many cases it is difficult to secure Therefore, by making the projecting direction of the second crimp joint the same as the projecting direction of the first crimp joint, the first crimp joint and the second crimp joint can be formed to project in the same direction. Therefore, the first caulking joint and the second caulking joint can be formed by one caulking operation. This makes it possible to easily form a crimped joint without having to reposition the die and punch to different positions or repositioning a different die and punch.
また、前記第三部が前記第四部に向けて突出する方向は、前記第一部が前記第二部に向けて突出する方向と逆方向であることにしてもよい。 The direction in which the third part protrudes toward the fourth part may be opposite to the direction in which the first part protrudes toward the second part.
これによれば、第二かしめ接合部において第三部が第四部に向けて突出する方向(第二かしめ接合部の突出方向)は、第一かしめ接合部において第一部が第二部に向けて突出する方向(第一かしめ接合部の突出方向)と逆方向である。ここで、蓄電素子は、高容量化のために、省スペース化を図るのが好ましい。このため、第二かしめ接合部の突出方向を第一かしめ接合部の突出方向と逆方向にすることで、第一かしめ接合部から第二かしめ接合部をさらに突出させないようにすることができるため、省スペース化を図ることができる。 According to this, in the direction in which the third part protrudes toward the fourth part in the second crimped joint (the projecting direction of the second crimped joint), the first part is the second part in the first crimped joint. The direction opposite to the direction of protrusion (the direction of protrusion of the first crimped joint). Here, it is preferable to save space in the storage element in order to increase the capacity. For this reason, by setting the projecting direction of the second caulking joint opposite to the projecting direction of the first caulking joint, the second caulking joint can be prevented from further protruding from the first caulking joint. Space saving can be achieved.
また、前記第一導電部材及び前記第二導電部材は、対向する位置に一対の前記第一かしめ接合部を有し、前記一対の第一かしめ接合部は、対向する位置に一対の前記第二かしめ接合部を有することにしてもよい。 Further, the first conductive member and the second conductive member have a pair of the first caulking joints at opposing positions, and the pair of first caulking joints are at a pair opposing to each other. It may have a caulking joint.
これによれば、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、対向する位置に一対の第一かしめ接合部を有し、当該一対の第一かしめ接合部は、対向する位置に一対の第二かしめ接合部を有している。ここで、蓄電素子では、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材が移動して内部の部材を損傷させないように、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の移動を規制するためのスペーサ等を配置する場合がある。このため、当該スペーサを挟み込めるように、一対の第一かしめ接合部を対向する位置に配置する。そして、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材に対する当該スペーサの位置を位置決めできるように、一対の第一かしめ接合部に、互いに対向する一対の第二かしめ接合部を配置する。このように、一対の第二かしめ接合部で当該スペーサを正確な位置に位置決めすることで、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材が移動するのを効果的に抑制することができる。 According to this, the first conductive member and the second conductive member have a pair of first caulking joints at opposing positions, and the pair of first caulking joints are at a pair of opposing second caulking positions. It has a joint. Here, in the storage element, a spacer or the like for restricting the movement of the first conductive member and the second conductive member is arranged so that the first conductive member and the second conductive member do not move and damage the internal members. There is a case. Therefore, the pair of first caulking joints are disposed at opposing positions so as to sandwich the spacer. Then, in order to position the spacer relative to the first conductive member and the second conductive member, a pair of second crimped joints facing each other are disposed at the pair of first crimped joints. As described above, by positioning the spacer at an accurate position by the pair of second caulking joints, movement of the first conductive member and the second conductive member can be effectively suppressed.
また、前記電極体は、積層された極板を有し、前記第一導電部材は、前記電極体の積層された極板であり、前記第二導電部材は、集電体であることにしてもよい。 Further, the electrode body has stacked electrode plates, the first conductive member is a stacked electrode plate of the electrode body, and the second conductive member is a current collector. It is also good.
これによれば、第一導電部材は、電極体の積層された極板であり、第二導電部材は、集電体である。ここで、電極体及び集電体をかしめ接合する際に、本願の構成を用いると、高い効果を得ることができる。つまり、電極体の極板は薄いため、集電体との接合面積が少なくなって通電抵抗が大きくなってしまうと、溶融するなどして損傷するおそれがある。このため、2重のかしめ接合を行うことで、積層された極板と集電体との接合面積を増加させることができるため、電極体の極板が損傷するのを抑制することができる。また、積層された極板と集電体との接合は外れやすいため、2重のかしめ接合を行うことで、積層された極板と集電体との接合強度を強固にすることができる。 According to this, the first conductive member is an electrode plate on which the electrode body is stacked, and the second conductive member is a current collector. Here, when the electrode body and the current collector are crimped and joined, a high effect can be obtained by using the configuration of the present application. That is, since the electrode plate of the electrode body is thin, if the contact area with the current collector is reduced and the current resistance is increased, the electrode may be melted and damaged. For this reason, by performing double caulking and bonding, the bonding area between the stacked electrode plate and the current collector can be increased, so that damage to the electrode plate of the electrode body can be suppressed. In addition, since bonding between the laminated electrode plate and the current collector is easily released, bonding strength between the laminated electrode plate and the current collector can be strengthened by performing double caulking.
また、本発明の一態様に係る蓄電装置は、電極体を有する蓄電素子を備える蓄電装置であって、前記電極体を流れる電流の経路に配置され、互いに接合された第一導電部材及び第二導電部材を備え、前記第一導電部材及び前記第二導電部材は、いずれか一方が有する第一部が、他方が有する第二部に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された第一かしめ接合部を有し、前記第一かしめ接合部は、前記第一部及び前記第二部のうちの、いずれか一方が有する第三部が、他方が有する第四部に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された第二かしめ接合部を有する。 Further, a power storage device according to one aspect of the present invention is a power storage device including a power storage element having an electrode body, wherein the first conductive member and the second power conductor disposed in a path of current flowing through the electrode body and joined to each other A first caulking joint portion including a conductive member, wherein the first conductive member and the second conductive member are formed with a concavo-convex structure in which a first portion of one of the first and second conductive members protrudes toward a second portion of the other. And the first caulking joint is formed with a concavo-convex structure in which the third part of one of the first part and the second part protrudes toward the fourth part of the other. Having a second crimped joint.
これによれば、蓄電装置において、電極体を流れる電流の経路に配置されて互いに接合された第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、第一かしめ接合部を有し、第一かしめ接合部は、第二かしめ接合部を有している。つまり、蓄電装置における主電流の経路に配置された第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の接合において、第一かしめ接合部の中に第二かしめ接合部を形成するという2重のかしめ接合がなされている。この第一導電部材及び第二導電部材としては、蓄電素子内の部材同士のみならず、例えば、蓄電素子の電極端子及びバスバーや、バスバーが2部材で構成されている場合の当該2部材等を適用することができる。これにより、第一かしめ接合部における接合面積を、第二かしめ接合部を形成することで増加させることができるため、主電流の経路に配置された2つの導電部材の接合面積を増加させることができる。 According to this, in the power storage device, the first conductive member and the second conductive member disposed in the path of the current flowing through the electrode body and joined to each other have the first crimped joint and the first crimped joint is the first crimped joint , A second crimped joint. That is, in the connection of the first conductive member and the second conductive member arranged in the main current path in the storage device, double caulking bonding is performed in which a second caulking bonding portion is formed in the first caulking bonding portion. ing. As the first conductive member and the second conductive member, not only the members in the storage element but, for example, the electrode terminal and the bus bar of the storage element, the two members in the case where the bus bar is composed of two members, etc. It can apply. Thus, the junction area at the first crimped junction can be increased by forming the second crimped junction, thereby increasing the junction area of the two conductive members disposed in the main current path. it can.
なお、本発明は、このような蓄電素子または蓄電装置として実現することができるだけでなく、当該蓄電素子または蓄電装置が備える2つの導電部材(第一導電部材及び第二導電部材)としても実現することができる。 The present invention can be realized not only as such a storage element or storage device, but also as two conductive members (a first conductive member and a second conductive member) included in the storage device or the storage device. be able to.
本発明における蓄電素子等によれば、主電流の経路に配置された2つの導電部材の接合面積を増加させることができる。 According to the storage element or the like in the present invention, it is possible to increase the bonding area of the two conductive members arranged in the path of the main current.
以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態(及びその変形例)に係る蓄電素子及び蓄電装置について説明する。なお、以下で説明する実施の形態は、いずれも包括的または具体的な例を示すものである。以下の実施の形態で示される数値、形状、材料、構成要素、構成要素の配置位置及び接続形態などは、一例であり、本発明を限定する主旨ではない。また、以下の実施の形態における構成要素のうち、最上位概念を示す独立請求項に記載されていない構成要素については、任意の構成要素として説明される。また、各図において、寸法等は厳密に図示したものではない。 Hereinafter, an electric storage device and an electric storage device according to an embodiment (and its modification) of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below are all inclusive or specific examples. The numerical values, shapes, materials, components, arrangement positions and connection forms of the components, and the like described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Further, among the components in the following embodiments, components not described in the independent claim indicating the highest concept are described as arbitrary components. Further, in the drawings, the dimensions and the like are not strictly illustrated.
また、以下の説明及び図面中において、蓄電素子が有する一対の電極端子の並び方向、一対の集電体の並び方向、電極体の両端部(一対の活物質層非形成部)の並び方向、電極体の巻回軸方向、集電体の脚部の幅方向、または、容器の短側面の対向方向をX軸方向と定義する。また、容器の長側面の対向方向、容器の短側面の短手方向、容器の厚さ方向、かしめ接合部における電極体の極板の積層方向、または、かしめ接合部における集電体と電極体とカバー部材との並び方向をY軸方向と定義する。また、蓄電素子の容器本体と蓋との並び方向、容器の短側面の長手方向、または、集電体の脚部の延設方向をZ軸方向と定義する。これらX軸方向、Y軸方向及びZ軸方向は、互いに交差(本実施の形態では直交)する方向である。また、以下の説明において、例えば、X軸方向プラス側とは、X軸の矢印方向側を示し、X軸方向マイナス側とは、X軸方向プラス側とは反対側を示す。Y軸方向やZ軸方向についても同様である。 Further, in the following description and drawings, the arrangement direction of the pair of electrode terminals included in the storage element, the arrangement direction of the pair of current collectors, the arrangement direction of both end portions of the electrode body (a pair of active material layers not formed) The winding axial direction of the electrode body, the width direction of the legs of the current collector, or the opposing direction of the short side of the container is defined as the X-axis direction. In addition, the opposite direction of the long side of the container, the short direction of the short side of the container, the thickness direction of the container, the lamination direction of the electrode plates of the electrode assembly at the caulking joint, or the current collector and the electrode body at the caulking joint The alignment direction of the and the cover members is defined as the Y axis direction. Further, the direction in which the container body and the lid of the storage element are aligned, the longitudinal direction of the short side of the container, or the extending direction of the leg portion of the current collector is defined as the Z-axis direction. The X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction are directions intersecting with each other (orthogonal in the present embodiment). Further, in the following description, for example, the X axis direction plus side indicates the arrow direction side of the X axis, and the X axis direction minus side indicates the opposite side to the X axis direction plus side. The same applies to the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction.
(実施の形態)
[1 蓄電素子10の全般的な説明]
まず、図1〜図3を用いて、本実施の形態における蓄電素子10の全般的な説明を行う。図1は、本実施の形態に係る蓄電素子10の外観を示す斜視図である。また、図2は、本実施の形態に係る蓄電素子10の容器100内方に配置されている構成要素を示す斜視図である。具体的には、図2は、蓄電素子10から容器本体111を分離した状態での構成を示す斜視図である。つまり、同図は、電極体400に正極集電体500及び負極集電体600を接合した後の状態を示している。また、図3は、本実施の形態に係る蓄電素子10を分解して各構成要素を示す分解斜視図である。つまり、同図は、電極体400に正極集電体500及び負極集電体600を接合する前の状態を示している。また、同図では、容器本体111を省略して図示している。
Embodiment
[1. General Description of Storage Element 10]
First, general description of the storage element 10 according to the present embodiment will be given using FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a storage element 10 according to the present embodiment. Moreover, FIG. 2 is a perspective view which shows the component arrange | positioned inside the container 100 of the electrical storage element 10 which concerns on this Embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration in which the container body 111 is separated from the storage element 10. That is, the figure shows a state after the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are joined to the electrode body 400. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing each component by decomposing the storage element 10 according to the present embodiment. That is, the figure shows a state before the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are bonded to the electrode body 400. Moreover, in the same figure, the container main body 111 is abbreviate | omitted and shown in figure.
蓄電素子10は、電気を充電し、また、電気を放電することのできる二次電池であり、具体的には、リチウムイオン二次電池などの非水電解質二次電池である。蓄電素子10は、例えば、電気自動車(EV)、ハイブリッド電気自動車(HEV)またはプラグインハイブリッド電気自動車(PHEV)等の自動車用電源や、電子機器用電源、電力貯蔵用電源などに使用される。なお、蓄電素子10は、非水電解質二次電池には限定されず、非水電解質二次電池以外の二次電池であってもよいし、キャパシタであってもよい。また、蓄電素子10は、二次電池ではなく、使用者が充電をしなくても蓄えられている電気を使用できる一次電池であってもよい。また、本実施の形態では、直方体形状(角型)の蓄電素子10を図示しているが、蓄電素子10の形状は、直方体形状には限定されず、円柱形状、長円柱形状または直方体以外の多角柱形状等であってもよいし、ラミネート型の蓄電素子とすることもできる。 The storage element 10 is a secondary battery capable of charging and discharging electricity, and specifically, a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery. The storage element 10 is used, for example, as a power supply for vehicles such as an electric vehicle (EV), a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) or a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV), a power supply for electronic devices, a power supply for power storage, and the like. The storage element 10 is not limited to the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and may be a secondary battery other than the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, or may be a capacitor. In addition, the storage element 10 may not be a secondary battery, but may be a primary battery that can use the stored electricity without charging by the user. Further, although the rectangular parallelepiped (square) storage element 10 is illustrated in the present embodiment, the shape of the storage element 10 is not limited to the rectangular shape, and may be other than a cylindrical shape, a long cylindrical shape, or a rectangular solid. It may be in the shape of a polygonal column or the like, or may be a laminate type storage element.
図1に示すように、蓄電素子10は、容器100と、正極端子200と、負極端子300とを備えている。また、図2に示すように、容器100内方には、電極体400と、正極集電体500と、負極集電体600とが収容されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the storage element 10 includes a container 100, a positive electrode terminal 200, and a negative electrode terminal 300. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, an electrode body 400, a positive electrode current collector 500, and a negative electrode current collector 600 are accommodated inside the container 100.
なお、蓋体110と正極端子200との間、及び蓋体110と正極集電体500との間には、絶縁性及び気密性を高めるためにガスケット等が配置されているが、同図では省略して図示している。負極側についても、同様である。また、容器100の内部には、電解液(非水電解質)が封入されているが、図示は省略する。なお、当該電解液としては、蓄電素子10の性能を損なうものでなければその種類に特に制限はなく、様々なものを選択することができる。また、上記の構成要素の他、正極集電体500及び負極集電体600の側方に配置されるスペーサ、容器100内の圧力が上昇したときに当該圧力を開放するためのガス排出弁、または、電極体400等を包み込む絶縁フィルムなどが配置されていてもよい。 Although a gasket or the like is disposed between the lid 110 and the positive electrode terminal 200 and between the lid 110 and the positive electrode current collector 500 in order to enhance the insulation and air tightness, in FIG. The illustration is omitted. The same applies to the negative electrode side. Moreover, although the electrolyte solution (non-aqueous electrolyte) is enclosed in the inside of the container 100, illustration is abbreviate | omitted. In addition, as the said electrolyte solution, if it does not impair the performance of the electrical storage element 10, there will be no restriction | limiting in particular in the type, A various thing can be selected. In addition to the above components, a spacer disposed on the side of the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600, a gas discharge valve for releasing the pressure when the pressure in the container 100 is increased, Alternatively, an insulating film or the like that wraps the electrode body 400 or the like may be disposed.
容器100は、矩形筒状で底を備える容器本体111と、容器本体111の開口を閉塞する板状部材である蓋体110とで構成されている。また、容器100は、電極体400等を内部に収容後、蓋体110と容器本体111とが溶接等されることにより、内部を密封することができるものとなっている。なお、蓋体110及び容器本体111の材質は特に限定されず、例えばステンレス鋼、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金など溶接可能な金属とすることができるが、樹脂を用いることもできる。 The container 100 is configured of a container body 111 having a rectangular cylindrical bottom and a bottom, and a lid 110 which is a plate-like member for closing the opening of the container body 111. In addition, the container 100 can seal the inside by welding the lid 110 and the container main body 111 after the electrode body 400 and the like are accommodated therein. The material of the lid 110 and the container main body 111 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a weldable metal such as stainless steel, aluminum, or an aluminum alloy, but a resin may also be used.
電極体400は、正極板と負極板とセパレータとを備え、電気を蓄えることができる蓄電要素(発電要素)である。正極板は、アルミニウムやアルミニウム合金などからなる長尺帯状の集電箔である正極基材層上に正極活物質層が形成された極板である。負極板は、銅や銅合金などからなる長尺帯状の集電箔である負極基材層上に負極活物質層が形成された極板である。なお、上記集電箔として、ニッケル、鉄、ステンレス鋼、チタン、焼成炭素、導電性高分子、導電性ガラス、Al−Cd合金など、適宜公知の材料を用いることもできる。また、正極活物質層及び負極活物質層に用いられる正極活物質及び負極活物質としては、リチウムイオンを吸蔵放出可能な活物質であれば、適宜公知の材料を使用できる。また、セパレータは、例えば樹脂からなる微多孔性のシートや、不織布を用いることができる。 The electrode assembly 400 includes a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a separator, and is a storage element (power generation element) capable of storing electricity. The positive electrode plate is an electrode plate in which a positive electrode active material layer is formed on a positive electrode base material layer which is a long strip-like current collector foil made of aluminum, aluminum alloy or the like. The negative electrode plate is an electrode plate in which a negative electrode active material layer is formed on a negative electrode base material layer which is a long strip-like current collector foil made of copper, copper alloy or the like. In addition, well-known materials, such as nickel, iron, stainless steel, titanium, baked carbon, a conductive polymer, conductive glass, an Al-Cd alloy, can also be used suitably as said current collector foil. In addition, as the positive electrode active material and the negative electrode active material used for the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer, known materials can be appropriately used as long as they are active materials capable of inserting and extracting lithium ions. Moreover, the separator can use the microporous sheet and non-woven fabric which consist of resin, for example.
そして、電極体400は、正極板と負極板との間にセパレータが配置され巻回されて形成されている。具体的には、電極体400は、正極板と負極板とが、セパレータを介して、巻回軸(本実施の形態ではX軸方向に平行な仮想軸)の方向に互いにずらして巻回されている。そして、正極板及び負極板は、それぞれのずらされた方向の端部に、活物質が塗工されず(活物質層が形成されず)基材層が露出した部分(活物質層非形成部)を有している。 The electrode body 400 is formed by arranging and winding a separator between the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate. Specifically, in the electrode body 400, the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are wound so as to be mutually shifted in the direction of the winding axis (virtual axis parallel to the X-axis direction in this embodiment) via the separator. ing. And a portion (active material layer non-forming portion) where the active material is not coated (the active material layer is not formed) on the end of each of the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate in the shifted direction (the active material layer is not formed) )have.
つまり、電極体400は、積層された極板(正極板及び負極板)を有している。そして、電極体400は、巻回軸方向の一端部(X軸方向プラス側の端部)に、正極板の活物質層非形成部が積層されて束ねられた正極集束部410を有している。また、電極体400は、巻回軸方向の他端部(X軸方向マイナス側の端部)に、負極板の活物質層非形成部が積層されて束ねられた負極集束部420を有している。例えば、正極板及び負極板の活物質層非形成部(集電箔)の厚みは、5μm〜20μm程度であり、これらが例えば30〜40枚ほど束ねられることで、正極集束部410及び負極集束部420が形成されている。なお、本実施の形態では、電極体400の断面形状として長円形状を図示しているが、円形状または楕円形状でもよい。 That is, the electrode assembly 400 has stacked electrode plates (a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate). The electrode body 400 has the positive electrode focusing portion 410 in which the active material layer non-formed portion of the positive electrode plate is stacked and bundled at one end in the winding axial direction (the end on the positive side in the X axis direction). There is. In addition, the electrode body 400 has the negative electrode focusing portion 420 in which the active material layer non-formed portion of the negative electrode plate is stacked and bundled at the other end portion in the winding axial direction (the end portion on the negative side in the X axis direction). ing. For example, the thickness of the active material layer non-forming portion (current collecting foil) of the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate is about 5 μm to 20 μm, and by bundling about 30 to 40 sheets, for example, positive electrode focusing portion 410 and negative electrode focusing The part 420 is formed. In the present embodiment, an oval shape is illustrated as the cross-sectional shape of the electrode body 400, but it may be circular or elliptical.
正極端子200は、電極体400の正極板に電気的に接続された電極端子であり、負極端子300は、電極体400の負極板に電気的に接続された電極端子である。つまり、正極端子200及び負極端子300は、電極体400に蓄えられている電気を蓄電素子10の外部空間に導出し、また、電極体400に電気を蓄えるために蓄電素子10の内部空間に電気を導入するための金属製の電極端子である。また、正極端子200及び負極端子300は、電極体400の上方に配置された蓋体110に取り付けられている。具体的には、図3に示すように、正極端子200は、突出部210が蓋体110の貫通孔110aと正極集電体500の開口部511とに挿入されて、かしめられることにより、正極集電体500とともに蓋体110に固定される。負極端子300についても同様である。 The positive electrode terminal 200 is an electrode terminal electrically connected to the positive electrode plate of the electrode body 400, and the negative electrode terminal 300 is an electrode terminal electrically connected to the negative electrode plate of the electrode body 400. That is, positive electrode terminal 200 and negative electrode terminal 300 lead the electricity stored in electrode assembly 400 to the external space of storage element 10, and the electricity in the internal space of storage device 10 for storing electricity in electrode assembly 400. It is a metal electrode terminal for introducing The positive electrode terminal 200 and the negative electrode terminal 300 are attached to a lid 110 disposed above the electrode assembly 400. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, in the positive electrode terminal 200, the protrusion 210 is inserted into the through hole 110a of the lid 110 and the opening 511 of the positive electrode current collector 500 and caulking is performed. It is fixed to the lid 110 together with the current collector 500. The same applies to the negative electrode terminal 300.
正極集電体500は、電極体400の正極集束部410と容器本体111の側壁との間に配置され、正極端子200と電極体400の正極板とに電気的に接続される導電性と剛性とを備えた部材である。また、負極集電体600は、電極体400の負極集束部420と容器本体111の側壁との間に配置され、負極端子300と電極体400の負極板とに電気的に接続される導電性と剛性とを備えた部材である。 The positive electrode current collector 500 is disposed between the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode body 400 and the side wall of the container body 111, and has conductivity and rigidity electrically connected to the positive electrode terminal 200 and the positive electrode plate of the electrode body 400. And a member provided with In addition, the negative electrode current collector 600 is disposed between the negative electrode focusing portion 420 of the electrode body 400 and the sidewall of the container body 111, and is electrically connected to the negative electrode terminal 300 and the negative electrode plate of the electrode body 400. And the rigidity.
具体的には、正極集電体500及び負極集電体600は、容器本体111の側壁から蓋体110に亘って当該側壁及び蓋体110に沿って屈曲状態で配置される導電性の板状部材である。正極集電体500及び負極集電体600は、蓋体110に固定的に接続(接合)されている。また、正極集電体500及び負極集電体600は、電極体400が有する積層された極板、つまり、正極集束部410及び負極集束部420にそれぞれ固定的に接続(接合)されている。この構成により、電極体400が、正極集電体500及び負極集電体600によって蓋体110から吊り下げられた状態で保持(支持)され、振動や衝撃などによる揺れが抑制される。 Specifically, the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are arranged in a bent state along the side wall and the lid 110 from the side wall of the container body 111 to the lid 110. It is a member. The positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are fixedly connected (joined) to the lid 110. In addition, the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600 are fixedly connected (joined) to the stacked electrode plates of the electrode assembly 400, that is, the positive electrode focusing portion 410 and the negative electrode focusing portion 420. With this configuration, the electrode assembly 400 is held (supported) in a state of being suspended from the lid 110 by the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600, and shaking due to vibration or impact is suppressed.
なお、正極集電体500の材質は限定されないが、例えば、電極体400の正極基材層と同様、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金などで形成されている。また、負極集電体600についても、材質は限定されないが、例えば、電極体400の負極基材層と同様、銅または銅合金などで形成されている。 Although the material of the positive electrode current collector 500 is not limited, for example, like the positive electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400, it is formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. Also, the material of the negative electrode current collector 600 is not limited, but, for example, like the negative electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400, it is formed of copper or a copper alloy.
[2 接合部20まわりの構成の説明]
ここで、図2に示すように、正極集電体500は、電極体400の正極集束部410と、複数の接合部20において接合されている。また、負極集電体600は、電極体400の負極集束部420と、複数の接合部30において接合されている。この接合部20、30まわりの概略構成について、以下に、図4も用いて説明する。なお、正極側の接合部20まわりと負極側の接合部30まわりとは、同様の構成を有しているため、以下では、正極側の接合部20まわりの構成について説明し、負極側の接合部30まわりの構成の説明は省略する。
[Description of Configuration Around Junction 20]
Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the positive electrode current collector 500 is bonded to the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode assembly 400 at a plurality of bonding portions 20. Further, the negative electrode current collector 600 is bonded to the negative electrode focusing portion 420 of the electrode body 400 at a plurality of bonding portions 30. The schematic configuration around the bonding portions 20 and 30 will be described below also using FIG. The periphery of the positive electrode side joint 20 and the periphery of the negative electrode side joint 30 have the same configuration, and therefore, the configuration around the positive electrode side junction 20 will be described below. The description of the configuration around the unit 30 is omitted.
図4は、本実施の形態に係る正極集電体500が電極体400の正極集束部410に接合された状態での構成を示す断面図である。具体的には、同図は、図2に示された正極集電体500及び正極集束部410を、接合部20を通るYZ平面で切断した場合の構成を示している。 FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration in which positive electrode current collector 500 according to the present embodiment is joined to positive electrode focusing portion 410 of electrode assembly 400. Specifically, the figure shows a configuration in the case where the positive electrode current collector 500 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 shown in FIG. 2 are cut along the YZ plane passing through the bonding portion 20.
図3及び図4に示すように、正極集電体500は、端子接続部510と、端子接続部510のY軸方向両端部からZ軸方向マイナス側に向けて延設された2つの電極接続部520とを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the positive electrode current collector 500 includes a terminal connection portion 510 and two electrode connections extending from both end portions of the terminal connection portion 510 in the Y-axis direction toward the negative side in the Z-axis direction. And a part 520.
端子接続部510は、正極端子200に接続(接合)される正極集電体500の基部である。つまり、端子接続部510は、正極集電体500の正極端子200側(上側、Z軸方向プラス側)に配置される平板状の部位であり、正極端子200に電気的及び機械的に接続される。 The terminal connection portion 510 is a base of the positive electrode current collector 500 connected (joined) to the positive electrode terminal 200. That is, the terminal connection portion 510 is a flat plate-like portion disposed on the positive electrode terminal 200 side (upper side, positive side in the Z-axis direction) of the positive electrode current collector 500, and is electrically and mechanically connected to the positive electrode terminal 200. Ru.
電極接続部520は、電極体400に接続(接合)される正極集電体500の脚部である。つまり、電極接続部520は、正極集電体500の電極体400側(下側、Z軸方向マイナス側)に配置される部位であり、電極体400に電気的及び機械的に接続される。具体的には、電極接続部520は、Z軸方向に延びる長尺状かつ平板状の部位であり、電極体400の正極集束部410のうちの2つの対向する平坦な集束部に、2つの電極接続部520がそれぞれ接合される。 The electrode connection portion 520 is a leg portion of the positive electrode current collector 500 connected (joined) to the electrode body 400. That is, the electrode connection portion 520 is a portion disposed on the electrode body 400 side (lower side, the negative side in the Z-axis direction) of the positive electrode current collector 500, and is electrically and mechanically connected to the electrode body 400. Specifically, the electrode connection portion 520 is a long and flat portion extending in the Z-axis direction, and in two positive flat focusing portions of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode assembly 400, two electrode flat portions are provided. The electrode connection parts 520 are respectively joined.
また、図4に示すように、正極集束部410の内側にはカバー部材700が配置されており、電極接続部520と正極集束部410とカバー部材700とが機械的に接合されて、4つ(2つの電極接続部520に2つずつ)の接合部20が形成されている。つまり、電極体400の積層された極板及び正極集電体500は、いずれか一方が他方に向けて突出する凹凸構造で互いに嵌合された接合部20を備えている。具体的には、接合部20は、電極接続部520が正極集束部410に向けて突出した凹凸構造の接合部であり、電極接続部520と正極集束部410とが互いに嵌合されて接合されている。接合部20は、例えば、電極接続部520と正極集束部410とカバー部材700とをかしめることによって(詳細には、クリンチかしめ接合を行うことによって)、形成することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the cover member 700 is disposed inside the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the electrode connection portion 520, the positive electrode focusing portion 410 and the cover member 700 are mechanically joined together to form four. Junctions 20 (two for each of the two electrode connection portions 520) are formed. That is, the laminated electrode plate of the electrode body 400 and the positive electrode current collector 500 are provided with the joint portion 20 fitted with each other in a concavo-convex structure in which one of the electrode plate 400 protrudes toward the other. Specifically, the bonding portion 20 is a bonding portion of a concavo-convex structure in which the electrode connection portion 520 protrudes toward the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the electrode connection portion 520 and the positive electrode focusing portion 410 are fitted and bonded to each other. ing. The bonding portion 20 can be formed, for example, by caulking the electrode connection portion 520, the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the cover member 700 (specifically, by performing a clinching caulking bonding).
ここで、電極体400の積層された極板は、第一導電部材の一例であり、正極集電体500は、第二導電部材の一例である。つまり、電極体400の積層された極板及び正極集電体500は、電極体400を流れる電流の経路に配置され、互いに接合された第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の一例である。なお、電極体400を流れる電流とは、充電電流または放電電流(主電流)であり、電極体400と正極端子200及び負極端子300との間で流れる電流である。また、当該電流の経路とは、電極体400と正極端子200及び負極端子300との間の電流経路である。 Here, the stacked electrode plate of the electrode body 400 is an example of a first conductive member, and the positive electrode current collector 500 is an example of a second conductive member. That is, the laminated electrode plate of the electrode assembly 400 and the positive electrode current collector 500 are an example of the first conductive member and the second conductive member which are disposed in the path of the current flowing through the electrode assembly 400 and joined to each other. The current flowing through the electrode body 400 is a charging current or a discharging current (main current), and is a current flowing between the electrode body 400 and the positive electrode terminal 200 and the negative electrode terminal 300. Further, the path of the current is a current path between the electrode body 400 and the positive electrode terminal 200 and the negative electrode terminal 300.
また、接合部20は、円柱形状の突出部分であり、2つの接合部20が互いに対向する位置に、互いに向けて突出して配置されている。つまり、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、Y軸方向において対向する位置に一対の接合部20を2つ(二対)有している。具体的には、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、対向する位置に一対の第一かしめ接合部21を有し、一対の第一かしめ接合部21は、対向する位置に一対の第二かしめ接合部22を有している。接合部20の構成の詳細な説明については、後述する。 The joint portion 20 is a cylindrical projecting portion, and the two joint portions 20 are disposed so as to protrude toward each other at positions facing each other. That is, the first conductive member and the second conductive member have two (two pairs) of the pair of bonding portions 20 at the positions facing each other in the Y-axis direction. Specifically, the first conductive member and the second conductive member have a pair of first caulking joints 21 at opposing positions, and the pair of first caulking joints 21 at a pair of opposing positions. A caulking joint 22 is provided. The detailed description of the configuration of the bonding portion 20 will be described later.
なお、カバー部材700は、電極接続部520とで、正極集束部410を挟む位置に配置された、正極集束部410を保護するカバーである。具体的には、カバー部材700は、正極集束部410に沿ってZ軸方向に延びる矩形状かつ平板形状の部材であり、接合前の状態においては、厚みが一様となるように形成されている。このカバー部材700は、材質は特に限定されないが、例えば、電極体400の正極基材層と同様、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金などで形成された金属部材である。なお、負極側にも同様にカバー部材が配置されており、この負極側のカバー部材についても、材質は特に限定されないが、例えば、電極体400の負極基材層と同様、銅または銅合金などで形成された金属部材である。 In addition, the cover member 700 is a cover that is disposed at a position sandwiching the positive electrode focusing portion 410 with the electrode connection portion 520 and that protects the positive electrode focusing portion 410. Specifically, the cover member 700 is a rectangular and flat plate-shaped member extending in the Z-axis direction along the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and is formed to have a uniform thickness before bonding. There is. The material of the cover member 700 is not particularly limited. For example, the cover member 700 is a metal member formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy as in the case of the positive electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400. A cover member is similarly disposed on the negative electrode side, and the material of the cover member on the negative electrode side is not particularly limited. For example, like the negative electrode base layer of the electrode assembly 400, copper or copper alloy It is a metal member formed by
[3 接合部20の構成の詳細な説明]
次に、接合部20の構成について、さらに詳細に説明する。図5は、本実施の形態に係る正極集電体500と電極体400との接合部20の構成を示す斜視図である。具体的には、同図は、図4に示されたY軸方向マイナス側の接合部20をカバー部材700側(突出側)から見た斜視図である。また、図6は、本実施の形態に係る正極集電体500と電極体400との接合部20の内部構成を示す断面図である。具体的には、同図は、図5に示された接合部20(図4に示されたY軸方向マイナス側の接合部20)を、VI−VI線を含むYZ平面で切断した場合の構成を示す断面図である。なお、図4に示されたY軸方向プラス側の接合部20は、Y軸方向マイナス側の接合部20とY軸方向の向きが逆であるが、構成は同じであるため、説明は省略する。
[Detailed Description of Configuration of Junction 20]
Next, the configuration of the bonding portion 20 will be described in more detail. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the bonding portion 20 between the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode assembly 400 according to the present embodiment. Specifically, this figure is a perspective view of the joint portion 20 on the negative side in the Y-axis direction shown in FIG. 4 as viewed from the cover member 700 side (projecting side). FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an internal configuration of a bonding portion 20 between the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode assembly 400 according to the present embodiment. Specifically, in the figure, the joint 20 shown in FIG. 5 (the joint 20 on the negative side in the Y-axis direction shown in FIG. 4) is cut along the YZ plane including the VI-VI line. It is sectional drawing which shows a structure. In addition, although the direction of the Y-axis direction minus side joint part 20 and the Y-axis direction minus side joint part 20 shown in FIG. 4 is opposite in direction of the Y-axis direction, the configuration is the same, so the description is omitted. Do.
これらの図に示すように、接合部20は、Y軸方向プラス側に突出した上面視円形状の第一かしめ接合部21を有し、第一かしめ接合部21は、Y軸方向プラス側にさらに突出した上面視円形状の第二かしめ接合部22を有している。なお、これらの図において上面視とは、Y軸方向プラス側から見た場合のことであり、例えば上面視円形状とは、Y軸方向プラス側から見た場合に円形状を有していることをいう。 As shown to these figures, the junction part 20 has the 1st caulking junction part 21 of the upper surface view circular shape protruded to the Y-axis direction plus side, and the 1st crimping junction part 21 is the Y-axis direction plus side. Furthermore, it has the 2nd crimp joint part 22 of the upper surface view circular shape which protruded. In these figures, top view is viewed from the positive side in the Y-axis direction, and for example, circular in top view is circular when viewed from the positive side in the Y-axis direction. It means that.
第一かしめ接合部21は、電極体400の積層された極板及び正極集電体500のいずれか一方が有する第一部521が、他方が有する第二部411に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された部位である。つまり、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、いずれか一方が有する第一部521が、他方が有する第二部411に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された第一かしめ接合部21を有している。本実施の形態では、第一かしめ接合部21は、正極集電体500の電極接続部520が有する有底略円筒状の第一部521が、電極体400の正極集束部410が有する有底略円筒状の第二部411に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成されている。なお、第一かしめ接合部21は、正極集束部410の第二部411が、カバー部材700が有する有底略円筒状の第五部701に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された部位であるともいえる。 The first caulking joint portion 21 has a concavo-convex structure in which the first portion 521 of either one of the stacked electrode plate of the electrode assembly 400 and the positive electrode current collector 500 protrudes toward the second portion 411 of the other. It is a formed site. That is, the first conductive member and the second conductive member have the first caulking joint portion 21 formed of the concavo-convex structure in which the first portion 521 of either one protrudes toward the second portion 411 of the other. doing. In the present embodiment, the first crimped joint portion 21 is a bottomed substantially cylindrical first portion 521 of the electrode connection portion 520 of the positive electrode current collector 500, and a bottomed portion of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode assembly 400. It is formed of a concavo-convex structure which protrudes toward the substantially cylindrical second portion 411. The first caulking joint portion 21 is a portion formed by a concavo-convex structure in which the second portion 411 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 protrudes toward the bottomed substantially cylindrical fifth portion 701 of the cover member 700. It can be said that.
第二かしめ接合部22は、第一部521及び第二部411のうちの、いずれか一方が有する第三部524が、他方が有する第四部414に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された部位である。本実施の形態では、電極接続部520の第一部521が有する有底略円筒状の第三部524が、正極集束部410の第二部411が有する有底略円筒状の第四部414に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成されている。ここで、第二かしめ接合部22における第三部524が第四部414に向けて突出する方向は、第一かしめ接合部21における第一部521が第二部411に向けて突出する方向と同じ方向である。なお、第二かしめ接合部22は、正極集束部410の第二部411が有する第四部414が、カバー部材700の第五部701が有する有底略円筒状の第六部704に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された部位であるともいえる。 The second caulking joint portion 22 is formed with a concavo-convex structure in which the third portion 524 of either one of the first portion 521 and the second portion 411 protrudes toward the fourth portion 414 of the other. It is a site. In the present embodiment, the third portion 524 having a substantially cylindrical shape with a bottom having the first portion 521 of the electrode connection portion 520 has a fourth portion 414 having a substantially cylindrical shape with a bottom that the second portion 411 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 has. It is formed by the concavo-convex structure which protrudes toward. Here, the direction in which the third portion 524 in the second crimp joint 22 protrudes toward the fourth portion 414 is the direction in which the first portion 521 in the first crimp joint 21 protrudes toward the second portion 411. The same direction. In the second crimp joint portion 22, the fourth portion 414 of the second portion 411 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 is directed to a bottomed, substantially cylindrical sixth portion 704 of the fifth portion 701 of the cover member 700. It can also be said that it is a part formed by the projecting uneven structure.
[3.1 第一かしめ接合部21の構成の詳細な説明]
まず、第一かしめ接合部21の構成について、詳細に説明する。図6に示すように、正極集電体500の電極接続部520、電極体400の正極集束部410及びカバー部材700は、接合部20において、第一方向に向けて突出する第一突出部(集電体第一突出部522、電極体第一突出部412及びカバー第一突出部702)を有している。ここで、第一方向とは、第一突出部の突出方向、つまり電極接続部520からカバー部材700へ向けた方向であり、同図では、Y軸方向プラス側である。また、当該第一突出部は、第一方向と交差する第二方向に突出する第二突出部(集電体第二突出部523及び電極体第二突出部413)を有している。本実施の形態では、第二方向は、第一方向と直交する方向であり、XZ平面内の全方向(同図ではZ軸方向両側)である。
[3.1 Detailed Description of Configuration of First Caulking Joint 21]
First, the configuration of the first crimp joint 21 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 6, the electrode connection portion 520 of the positive electrode current collector 500, the positive electrode focusing portion 410 of the electrode assembly 400, and the cover member 700 have a first projection (protruding in the first direction) The current collector first projection 522, the electrode body first projection 412, and the cover first projection 702) are provided. Here, the first direction is the direction in which the first protrusion protrudes, that is, the direction from the electrode connection portion 520 toward the cover member 700, and in the same figure, it is the Y axis direction plus side. Moreover, the said 1st protrusion part has the 2nd protrusion part (The collector 2nd protrusion part 523 and the electrode body 2nd protrusion part 413) which protrudes in the 2nd direction which cross | intersects a 1st direction. In the present embodiment, the second direction is a direction orthogonal to the first direction, and is all directions in the XZ plane (both sides in the Z-axis direction in the figure).
なお、当該第一突出部及び第二突出部は、例えば、接合部20において、電極接続部520、正極集束部410及びカバー部材700が塑性変形することにより形成される。本実施の形態では、接合部20において、電極接続部520、正極集束部410及びカバー部材700がかしめられる(詳細には、クリンチかしめ接合される)ことによって形成される。 The first projection and the second projection are formed, for example, by plastic deformation of the electrode connection portion 520, the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the cover member 700 in the bonding portion 20. In the present embodiment, in the bonding portion 20, the electrode connection portion 520, the positive electrode focusing portion 410 and the cover member 700 are formed by caulking (specifically, clinching and caulking).
具体的には、電極接続部520の第一部521は、正極集束部410の第二部411に向けて第一方向に突出する集電体第一突出部522を有している。集電体第一突出部522は、電極接続部520の正極集束部410側の面が、正極集束部410側に突出した円筒状の凸部である。言い換えれば、集電体第一突出部522は、電極接続部520の正極集束部410とは反対側(外側)の面が、正極集束部410側に向けて凹んだ形状を有している。また、集電体第一突出部522は、第二方向に突出する集電体第二突出部523を有している。集電体第二突出部523は、集電体第一突出部522の第一方向側の端部から、電極体第一突出部412に向けて全周に亘って突出した上面視円環状の部位である。 Specifically, the first portion 521 of the electrode connection portion 520 includes a current-collector first protrusion 522 that protrudes in a first direction toward the second portion 411 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410. The current collector first protrusion 522 is a cylindrical convex portion in which the surface of the electrode connection portion 520 on the positive electrode focusing portion 410 side protrudes to the positive electrode focusing portion 410 side. In other words, the surface of the current-collector first protrusion 522 on the opposite side (outside) of the electrode connection portion 520 to the positive electrode focusing portion 410 has a shape recessed toward the positive electrode focusing portion 410 side. Further, the current-collector first protrusion 522 has a current-collector second protrusion 523 protruding in the second direction. The current collector second projection 523 is annular in top view and protrudes from the end on the first direction side of the current collector first projection 522 toward the electrode body first projection 412 over the entire circumference. It is a site.
また、正極集束部410の第二部411は、カバー部材700の第五部701に向けて第一方向に突出する電極体第一突出部412を有している。電極体第一突出部412は、正極集束部410のカバー部材700側の面が、カバー部材700側に突出した円筒状の凸部である。言い換えれば、電極体第一突出部412は、正極集束部410の電極接続部520側の面が、カバー部材700側に向けて凹んだ形状を有している。また、電極体第一突出部412は、第一方向及び第二方向に突出する電極体第二突出部413を有している。電極体第二突出部413は、電極体第一突出部412の第一方向側の端部から、カバー第一突出部702及び後述のカバー第二突出部703に向けて全周に亘って突出した上面視円環状の部位である。 In addition, the second part 411 of the positive electrode focusing part 410 has an electrode body first projecting part 412 protruding in the first direction toward the fifth part 701 of the cover member 700. The electrode body first projecting portion 412 is a cylindrical convex portion in which the surface of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 on the cover member 700 side protrudes toward the cover member 700. In other words, the electrode body first projecting portion 412 has a shape in which the surface of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 on the electrode connection portion 520 side is recessed toward the cover member 700 side. In addition, the electrode body first projecting portion 412 has an electrode body second projecting portion 413 projecting in the first direction and the second direction. The electrode body second projection 413 projects from the end on the first direction side of the electrode body first projection 412 toward the cover first projection 702 and a cover second projection 703 described later over the entire circumference. It is a site | part of a top view annular shape.
また、カバー部材700の第五部701は、正極集束部410から離れる方向に向けて第一方向に突出したカバー第一突出部702を有している。カバー第一突出部702は、カバー部材700の正極集束部410とは反対側(外側)の面が、当該外側に突出した円筒状の凸部である。言い換えれば、カバー第一突出部702は、カバー部材700の正極集束部410側の面が、正極集束部410とは反対側に向けて凹んだ形状を有している。また、カバー第一突出部702は、第一方向側の端部に、第一方向に向けて突出した上面視円環状のカバー第二突出部703を有している。 Further, the fifth portion 701 of the cover member 700 has a cover first projecting portion 702 that protrudes in a first direction away from the positive electrode focusing portion 410. The surface of the cover first protrusion 702 on the opposite side (outside) of the cover member 700 to the positive electrode converging portion 410 is a cylindrical convex portion that protrudes outward. In other words, the cover first protrusion 702 has a shape in which the surface on the positive electrode focusing portion 410 side of the cover member 700 is recessed toward the opposite side to the positive electrode focusing portion 410. Further, the cover first protrusion 702 has a cover second protrusion 703 in an annular shape in top view that protrudes in the first direction at an end on the first direction side.
なお、集電体第一突出部522、電極体第一突出部412、カバー第一突出部702、集電体第二突出部523、電極体第二突出部413及びカバー第二突出部703の突出方向は、上記の方向には限定されず、上記の方向から傾いた方向であってもよく、また、突出形状についても上記には限定されない。また、集電体第二突出部523は、第一方向にも突出していてもよいし、電極体第二突出部413は、第一方向には突出していなくてもよいし、カバー第二突出部703は、第一方向に突出していなくてもよい。また、カバー第二突出部703は、カバー第一突出部702の第一方向側の端部から第二方向に突出していてもよいが、第二方向に突出させない構成とすることで、接合作業後に、接合部20を、接合器具のダイから取り外しやすくすることができる。この場合、接合部20をダイからより取り外しやすくするために、カバー部材700の第五部701(カバー第一突出部702及びカバー第二突出部703)の幅(同図ではZ軸方向の幅)が先端に向かうほど小さくなっている構成でもかまわない。 The current collector first protrusion 522, the electrode body first protrusion 412, the cover first protrusion 702, the current collector second protrusion 523, the electrode second protrusion 413, and the cover second protrusion 703 The projecting direction is not limited to the above direction, and may be a direction inclined from the above direction, and the projecting shape is not limited to the above. The current collector second projection 523 may also project in the first direction, and the electrode body second projection 413 may not project in the first direction, or the cover second projection The portion 703 may not protrude in the first direction. In addition, although the cover second projection 703 may protrude in the second direction from the end on the first direction side of the cover first projection 702, the joining operation is performed by not projecting in the second direction. Later, the joint 20 can be easily removed from the die of the bonding instrument. In this case, the width of the fifth portion 701 (cover first projection 702 and cover second projection 703) of the cover member 700 (in the figure, the width in the Z-axis direction) in order to make the joint 20 easier to remove from the die. ) May be smaller toward the tip.
[3.2 第二かしめ接合部22の構成の詳細な説明]
次に、第二かしめ接合部22の構成について、詳細に説明する。電極接続部520の第一部521が有する第三部524、正極集束部410の第二部411が有する第四部414、及び、カバー部材700の第五部701が有する第六部704は、第三方向に向けて突出する第三突出部(集電体第三突出部525、電極体第三突出部415及びカバー第三突出部705)を有している。ここで、第三方向とは、第三突出部の突出方向であり、本実施の形態では、電極接続部520からカバー部材700へ向けた方向、つまり、第一方向と同じ方向(同図ではY軸方向プラス側)である。また、当該第三突出部は、第三方向と交差する第四方向に突出する第四突出部(集電体第四突出部526及び電極体第四突出部416)を有している。本実施の形態では、第四方向は、第三方向と直交する方向、つまり第二方向と同じ方向(XZ平面内の全方向、同図ではZ軸方向両側)である。
[3.2 Detailed Description of Configuration of Second Crank Joint 22]
Next, the configuration of the second crimp joint 22 will be described in detail. The third portion 524 of the first portion 521 of the electrode connection portion 520, the fourth portion 414 of the second portion 411 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the sixth portion 704 of the fifth portion 701 of the cover member 700 are The third protrusion (the current collector third protrusion 525, the electrode body third protrusion 415, and the cover third protrusion 705) protruding in the third direction is provided. Here, the third direction is the direction in which the third protrusion protrudes, and in the present embodiment, the direction from the electrode connection portion 520 toward the cover member 700, that is, the same direction as the first direction (in FIG. Y axis direction plus side). In addition, the third projecting portion has a fourth projecting portion (current collector fourth projecting portion 526 and electrode body fourth projecting portion 416) projecting in a fourth direction crossing the third direction. In the present embodiment, the fourth direction is a direction orthogonal to the third direction, that is, the same direction as the second direction (all directions in the XZ plane, both sides in the Z-axis direction in the figure).
なお、当該第三突出部及び第四突出部は、例えば、第一かしめ接合部21において、第三部524、第四部414及び第六部704が塑性変形することにより形成される。本実施の形態では、第三部524、第四部414及び第六部704がかしめられる(詳細には、クリンチかしめ接合される)ことによって形成される。つまり、接合部20において、電極接続部520、正極集束部410及びカバー部材700がかしめられることによって、第一かしめ接合部21の第一突出部及び第二突出部と第二かしめ接合部22の第三突出部及び第四突出部が形成される。 The third and fourth projecting portions are formed, for example, by plastic deformation of the third portion 524, the fourth portion 414, and the sixth portion 704 in the first caulking joint portion 21. In the present embodiment, the third portion 524, the fourth portion 414 and the sixth portion 704 are formed by caulking (in detail, clinching and caulking are performed). That is, by caulking the electrode connection portion 520, the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the cover member 700 in the bonding portion 20, the first protrusion portion and the second protrusion portion of the first caulking bonding portion 21 and the second caulking bonding portion 22 are A third protrusion and a fourth protrusion are formed.
具体的には、電極接続部520の第三部524は、正極集束部410の第四部414に向けて第三方向に突出する集電体第三突出部525を有している。集電体第三突出部525は、第一部521の第二部411側の面が、第二部411側に突出した円筒状の凸部である。言い換えれば、集電体第三突出部525は、第一部521の第二部411側とは反対側(外側)の面が、第二部411側に向けて凹んだ形状を有している。また、集電体第三突出部525は、第四方向に突出する集電体第四突出部526を有している。集電体第四突出部526は、集電体第三突出部525の第三方向の端部から、電極体第三突出部415に向けて全周に亘って突出した上面視円環状の部位である。 Specifically, the third portion 524 of the electrode connection portion 520 includes a current-collector third protrusion 525 that protrudes in the third direction toward the fourth portion 414 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410. The current collector third projecting portion 525 is a cylindrical convex portion in which the surface on the second portion 411 side of the first portion 521 protrudes to the second portion 411 side. In other words, the surface of the current collector third protrusion 525 on the side (outside) opposite to the second portion 411 of the first portion 521 has a shape that is recessed toward the second portion 411. . Also, the current collector third protrusion 525 has a current collector fourth protrusion 526 protruding in the fourth direction. The current collector fourth projecting portion 526 is an annular top view that protrudes from the end in the third direction of the current collector third projecting portion 525 toward the electrode body third projecting portion 415 over the entire circumference. It is.
また、正極集束部410の第四部414は、カバー部材700の第六部704に向けて第三方向に突出する電極体第三突出部415を有している。電極体第三突出部415は、第二部411の第五部701側の面が、第五部701側に突出した円筒状の凸部である。言い換えれば、電極体第三突出部415は、第二部411の第一部521側の面が、第五部701側に向けて凹んだ形状を有している。また、電極体第三突出部415は、第三方向及び第四方向に突出する電極体第四突出部416を有している。電極体第四突出部416は、電極体第三突出部415の第三方向の端部から、カバー第三突出部705及び後述のカバー第四突出部706に向けて全周に亘って突出した上面視円環状の部位である。 In addition, the fourth portion 414 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 has an electrode body third projecting portion 415 that protrudes in a third direction toward the sixth portion 704 of the cover member 700. The electrode body third projecting portion 415 is a cylindrical convex portion in which the surface on the fifth portion 701 side of the second portion 411 protrudes to the fifth portion 701 side. In other words, the electrode body third projecting portion 415 has a shape in which the surface on the first portion 521 side of the second portion 411 is recessed toward the fifth portion 701 side. Further, the electrode body third projecting portion 415 has an electrode body fourth projecting portion 416 projecting in the third direction and the fourth direction. The fourth electrode body protrusion 416 protrudes from the end of the third electrode body third protrusion 415 in the third direction toward the cover third protrusion 705 and a cover fourth protrusion 706 described later. It is a part of a top view circular shape.
また、カバー部材700の第六部704は、第四部414から離れる方向に向けて第三方向に突出したカバー第三突出部705を有している。カバー第三突出部705は、第五部701の第二部411とは反対側(外側)の面が、当該外側に突出した円筒状の凸部である。言い換えれば、カバー第三突出部705は、第五部701の第二部411側の面が、第二部411とは反対側に向けて凹んだ形状を有している。また、カバー第三突出部705は、第三方向の端部に、第三方向に向けて突出した上面視円環状のカバー第四突出部706を有している。 Further, the sixth portion 704 of the cover member 700 has a cover third projecting portion 705 that protrudes in a third direction in a direction away from the fourth portion 414. The cover third projecting portion 705 is a cylindrical convex portion in which the surface on the opposite side (outside) to the second portion 411 of the fifth portion 701 protrudes outward. In other words, the cover third projecting portion 705 has a shape in which the surface on the second portion 411 side of the fifth portion 701 is recessed toward the opposite side to the second portion 411. Further, the cover third projecting portion 705 has a cover fourth projecting portion 706 having an annular top view and projecting toward the third direction at an end in the third direction.
なお、集電体第三突出部525、電極体第三突出部415、カバー第三突出部705、集電体第四突出部526、電極体第四突出部416及びカバー第四突出部706の突出方向は、上記の方向には限定されず、上記の方向から傾いた方向であってもよく、また、突出形状についても上記には限定されない。また、集電体第四突出部526は、第一方向にも突出していてもよいし、電極体第四突出部416は、第一方向には突出していなくてもよいし、カバー第四突出部706は、第一方向に突出していなくてもよい。また、カバー第四突出部706は、カバー第三突出部705の第三方向の端部から第四方向に突出していてもよいが、第四方向に突出させない構成とすることで、接合作業後に、接合部20を、接合器具のダイから取り外しやすくすることができる。この場合、接合部20をダイからより取り外しやすくするために、カバー部材700の第六部704(カバー第三突出部705及びカバー第四突出部706)の幅(同図ではZ軸方向の幅)が先端に向かうほど小さくなっている構成でもかまわない。 The current collector third protrusion 525, the electrode body third protrusion 415, the cover third protrusion 705, the current collector fourth protrusion 526, the electrode body fourth protrusion 416, and the cover fourth protrusion 706 The projecting direction is not limited to the above direction, and may be a direction inclined from the above direction, and the projecting shape is not limited to the above. Also, the current collector fourth projection 526 may project in the first direction, and the electrode body fourth projection 416 may not project in the first direction, or the cover fourth projection The portion 706 may not protrude in the first direction. In addition, although the cover fourth projecting portion 706 may project in the fourth direction from the end in the third direction of the cover third projecting portion 705, by making it not project in the fourth direction, after the joining operation The joint 20 can be easily removed from the die of the joining tool. In this case, the width of the sixth portion 704 (cover third projection 705 and cover fourth projection 706) of the cover member 700 (in the figure, the width in the Z-axis direction) in order to make the joint 20 easier to remove from the die. ) May be smaller toward the tip.
[4 効果の説明]
以上のように、本発明の実施の形態に係る蓄電素子10によれば、電極体400を流れる電流の経路に配置されて互いに接合された第一導電部材(電極体400の積層された極板)及び第二導電部材(正極集電体500)は、第一かしめ接合部21を有し、第一かしめ接合部21は、第二かしめ接合部22を有している。つまり、主電流の経路に配置された第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の接合において、第一かしめ接合部21の中に第二かしめ接合部22を形成するという2重のかしめ接合がなされている。これにより、第一かしめ接合部21における接合面積を、第二かしめ接合部22を形成することで増加させることができるため、主電流の経路に配置された2つの導電部材の接合面積を増加させることができる。また、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の接合において、2重のかしめ接合がなされているため、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の接合強度を強固にすることができる。
[4 Description of effect]
As described above, according to the storage element 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first conductive members arranged in the path of the current flowing through the electrode assembly 400 and joined to each other (the electrode plate of the electrode assembly 400 laminated And the second conductive member (positive electrode current collector 500) have a first crimped joint 21, and the first crimped joint 21 has a second crimped joint 22. That is, in the bonding of the first conductive member and the second conductive member disposed in the main current path, double caulking bonding is performed in which the second caulking bonding portion 22 is formed in the first caulking bonding portion 21 There is. As a result, the bonding area at the first crimped joint 21 can be increased by forming the second crimped joint 22, and therefore, the bonded area of the two conductive members disposed in the main current path is increased. be able to. In addition, since double caulking bonding is performed in the bonding of the first conductive member and the second conductive member, the bonding strength of the first conductive member and the second conductive member can be strengthened.
また、電極体400を流れる主電流の経路に配置されて互いに接合された第一導電部材(電極体400の積層された極板)及び第二導電部材(正極集電体500)のかしめ接合部は、電解液中に位置したり、電解液に接することがある。そのような場合でも、2重のかしめ接合部を有することにより、電解液の浸入に対する沿面距離を長くすることができるために、かしめ接合部の長期的な抵抗上昇が抑制される。これは、主電流の経路に配置される上で重要な効果である。 In addition, a caulking joint portion of the first conductive member (the electrode plate on which the electrode body 400 is stacked) and the second conductive member (the positive electrode current collector 500) which are disposed in the path of the main current flowing through the electrode body 400 and joined together. May be located in the electrolyte or in contact with the electrolyte. Even in such a case, by having the double crimped joint, the creeping distance to the penetration of the electrolytic solution can be increased, so that a long-term increase in resistance of the crimped joint can be suppressed. This is an important effect when placed in the main current path.
また、第一かしめ接合部21において、第一方向に突出する集電体第一突出部522が、第一方向と交差する第二方向に突出する集電体第二突出部523を有しており、第二かしめ接合部22において、第三方向に突出する集電体第三突出部525が、第三方向と交差する第四方向に突出する集電体第四突出部526を有している。つまり、第一かしめ接合部21において、集電体第一突出部522に集電体第二突出部523が形成されてインターロック形状となるクリンチかしめ接合が行われ、第二かしめ接合部22において、集電体第三突出部525に集電体第四突出部526が形成されてインターロック形状となるクリンチかしめ接合が行われる。このように、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材のかしめ接合において、集電体第一突出部522に集電体第二突出部523を形成し、かつ、集電体第三突出部525に集電体第四突出部526を形成することで、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の接合面積をさらに増加させることができる。また、第一かしめ接合部21及び第二かしめ接合部22において、インターロック形状が形成されるので、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の接合強度をさらに強固にすることができる。 Further, in the first crimp joint portion 21, the current-collector first protrusion 522 protruding in the first direction has a current-collector second protrusion 523 protruding in the second direction intersecting the first direction. In the second crimp joint 22, the current-collector third protrusion 525 protruding in the third direction has a current-collector fourth protrusion 526 protruding in the fourth direction intersecting the third direction. There is. That is, in the first crimp joint portion 21, the current collector second projection portion 523 is formed on the current collector first projecting portion 522, and clinching and caulking bonding is performed in an interlock shape, and in the second crimp joint portion 22. Then, the current collector third projecting portion 525 is formed with the current collector fourth projecting portion 526 to perform an interlock shape by clinching and caulking. Thus, in caulking bonding of the first conductive member and the second conductive member, the current collector second protrusion 523 is formed in the current collector first protrusion 522, and the current collector third protrusion 525 is formed. By forming the current collector fourth projecting portion 526, the bonding area of the first conductive member and the second conductive member can be further increased. Further, since the interlock shape is formed in the first caulking joint portion 21 and the second caulking joint portion 22, the joint strength of the first conductive member and the second conductive member can be further strengthened.
また、第二かしめ接合部22において第三部524が第四部414に向けて突出する方向(第二かしめ接合部22の突出方向)は、第一かしめ接合部21において第一部521が第二部411に向けて突出する方向(第一かしめ接合部21の突出方向)と同じ方向である。ここで、蓄電素子10は、高容量化のために、部品間にスペースが設けられていない場合が多く、蓄電素子10が有する2部材をかしめ接合する場合、かしめ接合する際のダイ及びポンチの設置スペースを確保するのが困難な場合が多い。このため、第二かしめ接合部22の突出方向を第一かしめ接合部21の突出方向と同じにすることで、第一かしめ接合部21及び第二かしめ接合部22を同じ方向に突出させて形成することができるため、1回のかしめ作業で第一かしめ接合部21及び第二かしめ接合部22を形成することができる。これにより、ダイ及びポンチを別の位置に設置し直したり、異なるダイ及びポンチを設置し直したりする必要がなく、容易に接合部20を形成することができる。 In the direction in which the third portion 524 protrudes toward the fourth portion 414 in the second crimp joint 22 (the direction in which the second crimp joint 22 protrudes), the first portion 521 in the first crimp joint 21 The direction is the same as the direction of protrusion toward the two portions 411 (the direction of protrusion of the first crimp joint 21). Here, the storage element 10 often does not have a space between components for higher capacity, and in the case of caulking and joining two members of the storage element 10, a die and a punch at the time of caulking It is often difficult to secure installation space. For this reason, the first caulking joint portion 21 and the second caulking joint portion 22 are formed to project in the same direction by making the projecting direction of the second caulking joint portion 22 the same as the projecting direction of the first caulking joint portion 21. Therefore, the first caulking joint 21 and the second caulking joint 22 can be formed by one caulking operation. As a result, the joint 20 can be easily formed without the need to reposition the die and the punch in different positions or to reposition the different die and the punch.
また、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、対向する位置に一対の第一かしめ接合部21を有し、当該一対の第一かしめ接合部21は、対向する位置に一対の第二かしめ接合部22を有している。ここで、蓄電素子10では、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材が移動して内部の部材を損傷させないように、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の移動を規制するためのスペーサ等を配置する場合がある。このため、当該スペーサを挟み込めるように、一対の第一かしめ接合部21を対向する位置に配置する。そして、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材に対する当該スペーサの位置を位置決めできるように、一対の第一かしめ接合部21に、互いに対向する一対の第二かしめ接合部22を配置する。このように、一対の第二かしめ接合部22で当該スペーサを正確な位置に位置決めすることで、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材が移動するのを効果的に抑制することができる。 Further, the first conductive member and the second conductive member have a pair of first caulking joints 21 at opposing positions, and the pair of first caulking joints 21 are at a pair of opposing positions. It has a section 22. Here, in the storage element 10, a spacer or the like for restricting the movement of the first conductive member and the second conductive member is arranged so that the first conductive member and the second conductive member do not move and damage the internal members. May. Therefore, the pair of first caulking joints 21 are disposed at opposing positions so as to sandwich the spacer. Then, a pair of second caulking joints 22 facing each other are disposed at the pair of first caulking joints 21 so that the position of the spacer relative to the first conductive member and the second conductive member can be positioned. Thus, by positioning the said spacer in a precise position by a pair of 2nd crimp joint part 22, it can suppress effectively that a 1st electrically-conductive member and a 2nd electrically-conductive member move.
また、第一導電部材は、電極体400の積層された極板であり、第二導電部材は、正極集電体500である。ここで、電極体400及び正極集電体500をかしめ接合する際に、本願の構成を用いると、高い効果を得ることができる。つまり、電極体400の極板は薄いため、正極集電体500との接合面積が少なくなって通電抵抗が大きくなってしまうと、溶融するなどして損傷するおそれがある。このため、2重のかしめ接合を行うことで、積層された極板と正極集電体500との接合面積を増加させることができるため、電極体400の極板が損傷するのを抑制することができる。また、積層された極板と正極集電体500との接合は外れやすいため、2重のかしめ接合を行うことで、積層された極板と正極集電体500との接合強度を強固にすることができる。 The first conductive member is a stacked electrode plate of the electrode body 400, and the second conductive member is a positive electrode current collector 500. Here, when the electrode assembly 400 and the positive electrode current collector 500 are crimped and joined, a high effect can be obtained by using the configuration of the present application. That is, since the electrode plate of the electrode assembly 400 is thin, if the contact area with the positive electrode current collector 500 is reduced and the current flow resistance is increased, the electrode may be melted and damaged. For this reason, by performing double caulking, the bonding area between the stacked electrode plate and the positive electrode current collector 500 can be increased, so that the electrode plate of the electrode body 400 is prevented from being damaged. Can. Further, since bonding between the laminated electrode plate and the positive electrode current collector 500 is easily detached, double bonding is performed to strengthen the bonding strength between the laminated electrode plate and the positive electrode collector 500. be able to.
なお、負極集電体600側についても、正極集電体500側と同様の構成を有するため、同様の効果を奏することができる。 The negative electrode current collector 600 side also has the same configuration as that of the positive electrode current collector 500 side, so similar effects can be achieved.
[5 実施の形態の変形例の説明]
(変形例)
次に、上記実施の形態の変形例について、説明する。図7は、本実施の形態の変形例に係る正極集電体500と電極体400との接合部20aの構成を示す斜視図である。なお、同図は、図5に対応する図である。また、図8は、本実施の形態の変形例に係る正極集電体500と電極体400との接合部20aの内部構成を示す断面図である。具体的には、同図は、図7に示された接合部20aを、VIII−VIII線を含むYZ平面で切断した場合の構成を示す断面図である。
[Description of Modification of Fifth Embodiment]
(Modification)
Next, modifications of the above embodiment will be described. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a bonding portion 20a between a positive electrode current collector 500 and an electrode assembly 400 according to a modification of the present embodiment. The same figure corresponds to FIG. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing an internal configuration of a bonding portion 20a between a positive electrode current collector 500 and an electrode assembly 400 according to a modification of the present embodiment. Specifically, this figure is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration in the case where the joint portion 20a shown in FIG. 7 is cut along the YZ plane including the line VIII-VIII.
これらの図に示すように、本変形例における接合部20aは、上記実施の形態における接合部20の第二かしめ接合部22に代えて、第二かしめ接合部22aを有している。第二かしめ接合部22aは、第一かしめ接合部21の突出方向とは反対方向に突出して配置されている。本変形例のその他の構成については、上記実施の形態と同様であり、詳細な説明は省略する。 As shown in these figures, the joint portion 20a in this modification has a second caulking joint portion 22a in place of the second caulking joint portion 22 of the joint portion 20 in the above-described embodiment. The second crimp joint 22 a is disposed so as to project in the direction opposite to the direction in which the first crimp joint 21 protrudes. The other configuration of this modification is the same as that of the above embodiment, and the detailed description will be omitted.
具体的には、第二かしめ接合部22aは、第一部521及び第二部411のうちの、いずれか一方が有する第三部414aが、他方が有する第四部524aに向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された部位である。つまり、本変形例では、正極集束部410の第二部411が有底略円筒状の第三部414aを有し、電極接続部520の第一部521が有底略円筒状の第四部524aを有している。 Specifically, the second caulking joint portion 22a is a concavo-convex portion in which the third portion 414a of one of the first portion 521 and the second portion 411 protrudes toward the fourth portion 524a of the other. It is a site formed of a structure. That is, in this modification, the second portion 411 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 has the bottomed substantially cylindrical third portion 414a, and the first portion 521 of the electrode connection portion 520 has the bottomed substantially cylindrical fourth portion It has 524a.
このように、第二かしめ接合部22aは、正極集束部410の第二部411が有する第三部414aが、電極接続部520の第一部521が有する第四部524aに向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成されている。つまり、第二かしめ接合部22aにおける第三部414aが第四部524aに向けて突出する方向は、第一かしめ接合部21における第一部521が第二部411に向けて突出する方向と逆方向である。また、カバー部材700の第五部701は、有底略円筒状の第六部704aを有しており、第六部704aは、正極集束部410の第二部411が有する第三部414aに向けて突出して配置されている。 Thus, in the second crimp joint 22a, the third portion 414a of the second portion 411 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 protrudes toward the fourth portion 524a of the first portion 521 of the electrode connection portion 520. It is formed of a structure. That is, the direction in which the third portion 414a in the second crimp joint 22a protrudes toward the fourth portion 524a is opposite to the direction in which the first portion 521 in the first crimp joint 21 protrudes toward the second portion 411. It is a direction. In addition, the fifth portion 701 of the cover member 700 includes a sixth portion 704 a having a bottom and substantially cylindrical shape, and the sixth portion 704 a corresponds to the third portion 414 a of the second portion 411 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410. It is arranged to project toward the side.
以上のような構成により、第六部704a、第三部414a及び第四部524aは、第三方向に向けて突出する第三突出部(カバー第三突出部705a、電極体第三突出部415a及び集電体第三突出部525a)を有している。ここで、第三方向とは、第三突出部の突出方向であり、本変形例では、カバー部材700から電極接続部520へ向けた方向、つまり、第一方向と反対の方向(同図ではY軸方向マイナス側)である。また、当該第三突出部は、第三方向と交差する第四方向に突出する第四突出部(カバー第四突出部706a及び電極体第四突出部416a)を有している。本変形例では、第四方向は、第三方向と直交する方向、つまり第二方向と同じ方向(XZ平面内の全方向、同図ではZ軸方向両側)である。 With the above configuration, the sixth portion 704a, the third portion 414a, and the fourth portion 524a project in the third direction from the third projecting portion (cover third projecting portion 705a, electrode body third projecting portion 415a). And a current collector third projecting portion 525a). Here, the third direction is the direction in which the third protrusion protrudes, and in this modification, the direction from the cover member 700 toward the electrode connection portion 520, that is, the direction opposite to the first direction (in FIG. Y axis direction minus side). Moreover, the said 3rd protrusion part has the 4th protrusion part (the cover 4th protrusion part 706a and the electrode body 4th protrusion part 416a) which protrudes in the 4th direction which cross | intersects a 3rd direction. In the present modification, the fourth direction is a direction orthogonal to the third direction, that is, the same direction as the second direction (all directions in the XZ plane, both sides in the Z-axis direction in the drawing).
このように、本変形例においては、上記実施の形態における電極接続部520の第三部524、正極集束部410の第四部414、及び、カバー部材700の第六部704の関係を、カバー部材700の第六部704a、正極集束部410の第三部414a、及び、電極接続部520の第四部524aの関係に変更したものとなる。つまり、本変形例における第六部704a、第三部414a及び第四部524aは、上記実施の形態における第三部524、第四部414及び第六部704を、上下反転したものとなる。例えば、正極集束部410の第三部414aは、電極接続部520の第四部524aに向けて第三方向に突出する電極体第三突出部415aを有している。また、電極体第三突出部415aは、第四方向に突出する電極体第四突出部416aを有している。 Thus, in the present modification, the relationship between the third portion 524 of the electrode connection portion 520, the fourth portion 414 of the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the sixth portion 704 of the cover member 700 in the above embodiment is covered. The sixth portion 704 a of the member 700, the third portion 414 a of the positive electrode focusing portion 410, and the fourth portion 524 a of the electrode connection portion 520 are changed. That is, the sixth portion 704a, the third portion 414a, and the fourth portion 524a in this modification are obtained by vertically inverting the third portion 524, the fourth portion 414, and the sixth portion 704 in the above embodiment. For example, the third portion 414 a of the positive electrode focusing portion 410 has an electrode body third projection 415 a that protrudes in the third direction toward the fourth portion 524 a of the electrode connection portion 520. In addition, the electrode body third projecting portion 415 a includes an electrode body fourth projecting portion 416 a that protrudes in the fourth direction.
以上のように、本変形例に係る蓄電素子10によれば、第二かしめ接合部22aにおいて第三部414aが第四部524aに向けて突出する方向(第二かしめ接合部22aの突出方向)は、第一かしめ接合部21において第一部521が第二部411に向けて突出する方向(第一かしめ接合部21の突出方向)と逆方向である。ここで、蓄電素子10は、高容量化のために、省スペース化を図るのが好ましい。このため、第二かしめ接合部22aの突出方向を第一かしめ接合部21の突出方向と逆方向にすることで、第一かしめ接合部21から第二かしめ接合部22aをさらに突出させないようにすることができるため、省スペース化を図ることができる。 As described above, in the storage element 10 according to the present modification, the direction in which the third portion 414a protrudes toward the fourth portion 524a in the second crimped joint 22a (protruding direction of the second crimped joint 22a) Is opposite to the direction in which the first portion 521 protrudes toward the second portion 411 in the first crimp joint 21 (the direction in which the first crimp joint 21 protrudes). Here, it is preferable to save space in the storage element 10 in order to increase the capacity. Therefore, by making the projecting direction of the second crimp joint 22a opposite to the projecting direction of the first crimp joint 21, the second crimp joint 22a is prevented from further projecting from the first crimp joint 21. Space saving can be achieved.
(その他の変形例)
以上、本発明の実施の形態及びその変形例に係る蓄電素子10について説明したが、本発明は、この実施の形態及びその変形例に限定されるものではない。つまり、今回開示された実施の形態及びその変形例は全ての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は上記した説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内での全ての変更が含まれることが意図される。
(Other modifications)
As mentioned above, although the electrical storage element 10 which concerns on embodiment and its modification of this invention was demonstrated, this invention is not limited to this embodiment and its modification. That is, it should be understood that the embodiment disclosed this time and the modification thereof are illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated not by the above description but by the claims, and is intended to include all the modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the claims.
例えば、上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、第一導電部材は、電極体400の積層された極板であり、第二導電部材は、集電体(正極集電体500または負極集電体600)であることとした。しかし、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、電極体400を流れる電流の経路に配置されて互いに接合された部材であればよく、電極体400及び集電体には限定されない。例えば、電極体400と集電体との間にリード等の導電部材が配置される場合には、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、電極体400及び当該導電部材であってもよいし、集電体及び当該導電部材であってもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment and the modification, the first conductive member is a stacked electrode plate of the electrode assembly 400, and the second conductive member is a current collector (a positive electrode current collector 500 or a negative electrode current collector 600). However, the first conductive member and the second conductive member may be members disposed in the path of the current flowing through the electrode body 400 and joined to each other, and are not limited to the electrode body 400 and the current collector. For example, when a conductive member such as a lead is disposed between the electrode body 400 and the current collector, the first conductive member and the second conductive member may be the electrode body 400 and the conductive member. , A current collector and the conductive member.
また、電極端子(正極端子200または負極端子300)が2部材で構成されている場合には、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、電極端子を構成する当該2部材であってもよいし、集電体が2部材で構成されている場合には、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、集電体を構成する当該2部材であってもよい。また、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、電極端子及び集電体であってもよい。また、容器100を正極または負極の電位に落とす場合には、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、電極端子及び容器100であってもよいし、集電体及び容器100であってもよい。 Moreover, when the electrode terminal (the positive electrode terminal 200 or the negative electrode terminal 300) is composed of two members, the first conductive member and the second conductive member may be the two members constituting the electrode terminal. When the current collector is composed of two members, the first conductive member and the second conductive member may be the two members constituting the current collector. In addition, the first conductive member and the second conductive member may be an electrode terminal and a current collector. When the container 100 is dropped to the potential of the positive electrode or the negative electrode, the first conductive member and the second conductive member may be the electrode terminal and the container 100, or may be the current collector and the container 100. .
また、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、蓄電素子10を備える蓄電装置(複数の蓄電素子10を備えるモジュール、または、複数の当該モジュールを備えるパック)に備えられていてもよい。例えば、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材がモジュールに備えられている場合には、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、蓄電素子10の電極端子及び蓄電素子10間のバスバーであってもよいし、蓄電素子10間のバスバーが2部材で構成されている場合の当該2部材であってもよい。また、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材がパックに備えられている場合には、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材は、モジュールの外部端子及びモジュール間のバスバーであってもよいし、モジュール間のバスバーが2部材で構成されている場合の当該2部材であってもよい。これらの場合でも、第一導電部材及び第二導電部材の構成及びその効果は、上記実施の形態及びその変形例と同様である。 In addition, the first conductive member and the second conductive member may be included in a storage device (a module including a plurality of storage devices 10 or a pack including a plurality of the modules) including the storage device 10. For example, when the first conductive member and the second conductive member are provided in the module, the first conductive member and the second conductive member may be bus bars between the electrode terminals of the storage element 10 and the storage element 10 Alternatively, the two members in the case where the bus bar between the storage elements 10 is formed by two members may be used. When the first conductive member and the second conductive member are provided in the pack, the first conductive member and the second conductive member may be bus bars between the external terminals of the module and the module, or the module In the case where the bus bar between is constituted by two members, the two members may be employed. Also in these cases, the configurations of the first conductive member and the second conductive member and the effects thereof are the same as those of the above-described embodiment and the modifications thereof.
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、一対の接合部20(または20a)が互いに対向する位置に配置されていることとした。しかし、接合部20は、対向する位置に配置されていなくてもよい。また、接合部20の個数も特に限定されず、何個の接合部20が電極接続部520に形成されていてもよい。また、電極接続部520の本数も限定されず、正極集電体500は、1本の電極接続部520しか有していないことにしてもよいし、3本以上の電極接続部520を有していることにしてもよい。なお、電極接続部520を1本にした場合には、電極接続部520の両側にダイ及びポンチを配置しやすいため、接合部20を容易に形成することができる。 Moreover, in the said embodiment and its modification, we decided that the pair of joined parts 20 (or 20a) are arranged in the position which mutually faces. However, the junctions 20 may not be disposed at the opposite positions. Further, the number of bonding portions 20 is not particularly limited, and any number of bonding portions 20 may be formed in the electrode connection portion 520. Further, the number of the electrode connection portions 520 is not limited, and the positive electrode current collector 500 may have only one electrode connection portion 520, and has three or more electrode connection portions 520. You may decide to In addition, when the electrode connection part 520 is made into one, since it is easy to arrange | position a die | dye and punch on both sides of the electrode connection part 520, the junction part 20 can be formed easily.
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、正極集電体500は、2つの電極接続部520の双方に、接合部20(または20a)が形成されていることとしたが、電極接続部520のいずれか一方にのみ接合部20が形成されている構成でもよい。また、蓄電素子10において、正極集電体500及び負極集電体600の双方に、接合部が形成されていることとしたが、正極集電体500及び負極集電体600のいずれか一方にのみ接合部が形成されている構成でもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment and the variation thereof, in the positive electrode current collector 500, the bonding portion 20 (or 20a) is formed on both of the two electrode connection portions 520. The junction 20 may be formed only in one of the two. Further, in the storage element 10, the bonding portion is formed on both of the positive electrode current collector 500 and the negative electrode current collector 600. However, the bonding portion is formed on either the positive electrode current collector 500 or the negative electrode current collector 600. Only the junction may be formed.
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、第一かしめ接合部21は、Y軸方向プラス側またはマイナス側(図5〜8ではY軸方向プラス側)に突出していることとした。つまり、接合部20(または20a)は、正極集電体500が電極体400及びカバー部材700に向けて突出した凹凸構造の接合部であることとした。しかし、接合部20は、カバー部材700及び電極体400が正極集電体500に向けて突出した凹凸構造の接合部であることにしてもよい。例えばカバー部材700の方が正極集電体500よりも厚いような場合には、この構成の方が好ましい。また、第二かしめ接合部の突出方向についても、上記実施の形態及びその変形例における方向には限定されない。例えば、第二かしめ接合部は、第一かしめ接合部21の側面(図6ではZ軸方向側の面)から外方に突出した構成、または凹んだ構成等でもかまわない。または、第一かしめ接合部21及び第二かしめ接合部は、高さ方向(図6ではY軸方向)につぶされて、外方に突出していない形状であってもよい。 Moreover, in the said embodiment and its modification, it decided that the 1st caulking junction part 21 protrudes in the Y-axis direction positive | plus side or negative | minus side (Y-axis direction positive | plus side in FIG. 5-8). That is, the bonding portion 20 (or 20 a) is a bonding portion of a concavo-convex structure in which the positive electrode current collector 500 protrudes toward the electrode body 400 and the cover member 700. However, the bonding portion 20 may be a bonding portion of a concavo-convex structure in which the cover member 700 and the electrode assembly 400 protrude toward the positive electrode current collector 500. For example, in the case where the cover member 700 is thicker than the positive electrode current collector 500, this configuration is preferable. Further, the projecting direction of the second crimped joint is not limited to the direction in the above-described embodiment and its modification. For example, the second crimp joint may have a configuration in which it protrudes outward from a side surface (a surface on the Z-axis direction side in FIG. 6) of the first crimp joint 21 or a concave configuration or the like. Alternatively, the first crimp joint 21 and the second crimp joint may be squeezed in the height direction (the Y-axis direction in FIG. 6) so as not to protrude outward.
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、第一かしめ接合部21及び第二かしめ接合部は、上面視円形状を有していることとした。しかし、第一かしめ接合部21が、上面視で長円形状、楕円形状または多角形状などであってもよいし、第二かしめ接合部が、上面視で長円形状、楕円形状または多角形状などであってもよい。 Moreover, in the said embodiment and its modification, the 1st caulking joint part 21 and the 2nd caulking joint part decided to have a top view circular shape. However, the first crimp joint portion 21 may have an oval shape, an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or the like in top view, and the second crimp joint portion may have an oval shape, an oval shape, a polygonal shape, or the like in top view. It may be
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、接合部20(または20a)は、1つの第一かしめ接合部21に1つの第二かしめ接合部が形成されて、2重のかしめ接合が行われていることとした。しかし、接合部20(または20a)は、第一かしめ接合部21に2つ以上の第二かしめ接合部が形成されていることにしてもよい。また、接合部20(または20a)は、第二かしめ接合部にさらにかしめ接合部を形成して、3重以上のかしめ接合が行われていることにしてもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment and its modification, in the joint portion 20 (or 20a), one second crimp joint portion is formed in one first crimp joint portion 21, and double caulking junction is performed. I decided that. However, in the joint 20 (or 20 a), two or more second crimp joints may be formed in the first crimp joint 21. Further, in the bonding portion 20 (or 20a), a caulking bonding portion may be further formed in the second caulking bonding portion, and triple or more caulking bonding may be performed.
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例において、第一かしめ接合部21及び第二かしめ接合部を一度のかしめ作業で形成してもよいし、複数回のかしめ作業に分けて第一かしめ接合部21及び第二かしめ接合部を形成してもよい。 In the above-described embodiment and its modification, the first caulking joint 21 and the second caulking joint may be formed by one caulking operation, or the first caulking joint may be divided into a plurality of caulking operations. 21 and a second crimped joint may be formed.
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、電極体400は、巻回軸が蓋体110に平行となるいわゆる縦巻きの巻回型電極体であることとした。しかし、電極体400は、巻回軸が蓋体110に垂直となるいわゆる横巻きの巻回型電極体であってもよい。また、電極体400の形状は巻回型に限らず、平板状極板を積層したスタック型や、極板及び/又はセパレータを蛇腹状に折り畳んだ形状(セパレータをつづら折りにして矩形の極板を挟む形態、極板とセパレータとを重ねた後につづら折りにする形態等)などであってもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment and the modification, the electrode assembly 400 is a so-called longitudinally wound winding-type electrode assembly in which the winding axis is parallel to the lid 110. However, the electrode assembly 400 may be a so-called laterally wound winding electrode assembly in which the winding axis is perpendicular to the lid 110. Further, the shape of the electrode body 400 is not limited to the winding type, and a stack type in which flat plate-like electrode plates are stacked, or a shape in which electrode plates and / or separators are folded in a bellows shape It may be a form in which it is sandwiched, a form in which the electrode plate and the separator are stacked, and a form in which the sheet is folded.
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、正極集電体500と電極体400とカバー部材700とが接合されることとしたが、これら以外の部材も一緒に接合されることにしてもよい。または、カバー部材700は設けられておらず、正極集電体500と電極体400とが接合されて接合部20(または20a)が形成される構成でもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment and its modification, although the positive electrode current collector 500, the electrode assembly 400, and the cover member 700 are joined, members other than these may be joined together. . Alternatively, the cover member 700 may not be provided, and the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode assembly 400 may be bonded to form the bonding portion 20 (or 20a).
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、正極集電体500と電極体400とは、接合部20(または20a)においてのみ接合されることとしたが、接合部20での接合の他に、他の接合方法による接合が行われてもよい。他の接合方法としては、例えば、超音波溶接、抵抗溶接、アーク溶接、または、レーザや電子ビームを照射して溶接などが挙げられる。このように、接合部20(または20a)に加えて、他の接合方法による接合も行うことで、接合強度の向上及び接触抵抗の低減を図ることができる。 Further, in the above-described embodiment and its modification, although the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode assembly 400 are bonded only at the bonding portion 20 (or 20 a), in addition to bonding at the bonding portion 20 Bonding by other bonding methods may be performed. Other joining methods include, for example, ultrasonic welding, resistance welding, arc welding, or welding by irradiating a laser or an electron beam. As described above, by performing bonding by another bonding method in addition to the bonding portion 20 (or 20a), it is possible to improve the bonding strength and reduce the contact resistance.
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、1つの接合部20(または20a)が独立して形成されていることとした。しかし、複数の接合部20(または20a)が連なって形成されていてもよい。例えば、2つの接合部20(または20a)の隣接する部分を一体化して、2つの接合部20(または20a)が連なった形状(ツインポイント)としてもよいし、3つ以上の接合部20(または20a)が連なって一体化された形状としてもよい。このような構成によって、接合強度の向上及び接触抵抗の低減を図ることができる。 Moreover, in the said embodiment and its modification, we decided that one junction part 20 (or 20a) was formed independently. However, a plurality of junctions 20 (or 20a) may be formed in series. For example, adjacent portions of two joints 20 (or 20a) may be integrated to form a shape (twin point) in which two joints 20 (or 20a) are connected, or three or more joints 20 ( Or 20a) may be connected in series to form an integrated shape. Such a configuration can improve the bonding strength and reduce the contact resistance.
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例では、正極集電体500と電極体400とを接合する際に正極集電体500と電極体400とを塑性変形させる例として、クリンチかしめ接合を例示した。しかし、これには限定されず、クリンチかしめ接合とは異なる形態のかしめによる接合でもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment and the modification thereof, clinching and caulking is illustrated as an example in which the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode body 400 are plastically deformed when the positive electrode current collector 500 and the electrode body 400 are bonded. . However, the present invention is not limited to this, and bonding by caulking different in form from clinching caulking may be used.
また、上記実施の形態及びその変形例に含まれる構成要素を任意に組み合わせて構築される形態も、本発明の範囲内に含まれる。 Further, a form constructed by arbitrarily combining the components included in the above-described embodiment and the modification thereof is also included in the scope of the present invention.
また、本発明は、このような蓄電素子10または蓄電装置として実現することができるだけでなく、蓄電素子10または蓄電装置が備える2つの導電部材(第一導電部材及び第二導電部材)としても実現することができる。 Further, the present invention can not only be realized as such a storage element 10 or storage device, but also realized as the storage element 10 or two conductive members (first and second conductive members) included in the storage device. can do.
本発明は、リチウムイオン二次電池などの蓄電素子等に適用できる。 The present invention is applicable to storage devices such as lithium ion secondary batteries.
10 蓄電素子
20、20a、30 接合部
21 第一かしめ接合部
22、22a 第二かしめ接合部
400 電極体
410 正極集束部
411 第二部
412 電極体第一突出部
413 電極体第二突出部
414、524a 第四部
414a、524 第三部
415、415a 電極体第三突出部
416、416a 電極体第四突出部
420 負極集束部
500 正極集電体
520 電極接続部
521 第一部
522 集電体第一突出部
523 集電体第二突出部
525、525a 集電体第三突出部
526、526a 集電体第四突出部
600 負極集電体
700 カバー部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 electricity storage element 20, 20a, 30 junction part 21 1st caulking junction part 22, 22a 2nd caulking junction part 400 electrode body 410 positive electrode focusing part 411 2nd part 412 electrode body 1st protrusion part 413 electrode body 2nd protrusion part 414 , 524a fourth part 414a, 524 third part 415, 415a electrode body third projecting part 416, 416a electrode body fourth projecting part 420 negative electrode focusing part 500 positive electrode current collector 520 electrode connecting part 521 first part 522 current collector First protrusion 523 Current collector second protrusion 525, 525a Current collector third protrusion 526, 526a Current collector fourth protrusion 600 Negative electrode current collector 700 Cover member
Claims (7)
前記電極体を流れる電流の経路に配置され、互いに接合された第一導電部材及び第二導電部材を備え、
前記第一導電部材及び前記第二導電部材は、いずれか一方が有する第一部が、他方が有する第二部に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された第一かしめ接合部を有し、
前記第一かしめ接合部は、前記第一部及び前記第二部のうちの、いずれか一方が有する第三部が、他方が有する第四部に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された第二かしめ接合部を有する
蓄電素子。 A storage element comprising an electrode body,
And a first conductive member and a second conductive member disposed in a path of current flowing through the electrode body and joined to each other,
The first conductive member and the second conductive member have a first caulking joint portion formed with a concavo-convex structure in which a first portion of either one protrudes toward a second portion of the other,
The first caulking joint is formed by a concavo-convex structure in which a third part of one of the first part and the second part is projected toward a fourth part of the other. A storage element having a caulking junction.
前記第一突出部は、前記第一方向と交差する第二方向に突出する第二突出部を有し、
前記第三部は、前記第四部に向けて第三方向に突出する第三突出部を有し、
前記第三突出部は、前記第三方向と交差する第四方向に突出する第四突出部を有する
請求項1に記載の蓄電素子。 The first part has a first protrusion projecting in a first direction toward the second part,
The first protrusion includes a second protrusion protruding in a second direction intersecting the first direction,
The third portion has a third protrusion projecting in a third direction toward the fourth portion,
The storage element according to claim 1, wherein the third protrusion has a fourth protrusion protruding in a fourth direction intersecting the third direction.
請求項1または2に記載の蓄電素子。 The storage element according to claim 1, wherein a direction in which the third part protrudes toward the fourth part is the same as a direction in which the first part protrudes toward the second part.
請求項1または2に記載の蓄電素子。 The storage element according to claim 1, wherein a direction in which the third part protrudes toward the fourth part is opposite to a direction in which the first part protrudes toward the second part.
前記一対の第一かしめ接合部は、対向する位置に一対の前記第二かしめ接合部を有する
請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の蓄電素子。 The first conductive member and the second conductive member have a pair of the first caulking joints at opposing positions,
The storage element according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pair of first crimped joints have a pair of second crimped joints at opposing positions.
前記第一導電部材は、前記電極体の積層された極板であり、
前記第二導電部材は、集電体である
請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の蓄電素子。 The electrode body has stacked electrode plates,
The first conductive member is a stacked electrode plate of the electrode body,
The storage element according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the second conductive member is a current collector.
前記電極体を流れる電流の経路に配置され、互いに接合された第一導電部材及び第二導電部材を備え、
前記第一導電部材及び前記第二導電部材は、いずれか一方が有する第一部が、他方が有する第二部に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された第一かしめ接合部を有し、
前記第一かしめ接合部は、前記第一部及び前記第二部のうちの、いずれか一方が有する第三部が、他方が有する第四部に向けて突出する凹凸構造で形成された第二かしめ接合部を有する
蓄電装置。 A storage device comprising a storage element having an electrode body, wherein
And a first conductive member and a second conductive member disposed in a path of current flowing through the electrode body and joined to each other,
The first conductive member and the second conductive member have a first caulking joint portion formed with a concavo-convex structure in which a first portion of either one protrudes toward a second portion of the other,
The first caulking joint is formed by a concavo-convex structure in which a third part of one of the first part and the second part is projected toward a fourth part of the other. Power storage device having a caulking junction.
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