WO2019131026A1 - Lapping decorative board and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Lapping decorative board and method of manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019131026A1
WO2019131026A1 PCT/JP2018/044777 JP2018044777W WO2019131026A1 WO 2019131026 A1 WO2019131026 A1 WO 2019131026A1 JP 2018044777 W JP2018044777 W JP 2018044777W WO 2019131026 A1 WO2019131026 A1 WO 2019131026A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
groove
substrate
bonding step
bonding
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PCT/JP2018/044777
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
達哉 伊東
公則 中尾
Original Assignee
大建工業株式会社
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Application filed by 大建工業株式会社 filed Critical 大建工業株式会社
Publication of WO2019131026A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019131026A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D5/00Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lapping decorative board in which a sheet is integrally bonded to the surface and the peripheral side of a plate-like substrate, and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly to lapping technology for a substrate having grooves formed on the surface. .
  • Patent Document 1 As a wrapping decorative board of this type, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1, there is a sheet of a size that protrudes from the surface of the substrate, and the surface of the substrate and the surrounding side are integrally lapped. In these lapping veneers, the sheet is folded and bonded to the surface and the peripheral side of the substrate, and the four corners of the substrate are cut off by cutting off excess portions of the substrate from the side and The sheet and the surrounding side are integrally wrapped.
  • a base material of a lapping decorative board as described above for example, as shown in Patent Document 2, a base material configured to be wide (for example, 1 inch) by forming a groove that looks like a joint on the surface May be used. Since a lapping decorative board using such a base material looks like a plurality of decorative boards joined together, it is possible to form a good-looking floor surface or wall surface with a small number of sheets, and it is possible to reduce the construction man-hour. There is a merit that it can reduce.
  • the sheet is placed on the surface of the base material, the sheet is pressed against the surface and adhered while the sheet is depressed in the groove of the base by the rubber roll, and then recessed in the groove
  • the surface of the substrate and the inner surface of the groove are wrapped with the sheet by pressing the sheet against the inner surface of the groove with a metal roll.
  • This invention is made in view of this point, The purpose is the lapping decorative board excellent in the designability by which the surface of a substrate, a surrounding side, and the inner surface of a slot were precisely wrapped by a sheet, and its manufacturing method To provide.
  • the bottom of the groove is provided on the periphery of the sheet provided with the end of the groove in the substrate and adhered to the two side surfaces corresponding to the two sides corresponding to each other. To form an incision extending from the edge of the sheet to the edge of the sheet.
  • the lapping decorative board according to the first aspect comprises a plate-like substrate, and adhesively integrated on the surface and the circumferential side of the substrate so that the peripheral portion is positioned on the circumferential side of the substrate.
  • a decorative decorative board comprising a decorative sheet layer comprising a sheet, wherein a groove extending from one of two opposing side surfaces of the base to the other is formed on the surface of the base, and the decorative sheet is provided.
  • the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side and the inner surface of the groove are wrapped with a sheet.
  • the two groove end side portions of the decorative sheet layer adhered to the two side surfaces provided with the groove end portions in the substrate are divided into two by the cut extending from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet. Therefore, in the first aspect, when bonding the peripheral edge of the sheet to the two side surfaces of the substrate on which both ends of the groove are provided, the peripheral edge of the sheet having a notch extending from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet It will be done by bending the part.
  • the sheet is bonded to the inner surface of the groove of the base by having a notch extending from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet in the peripheral portion of the sheet, when the peripheral portion of the sheet is bent, the groove is adhered to the inner surface
  • the groove bottom portion of the sheet is not subjected to a force for lifting the groove bottom portion above the groove. Therefore, the two side surfaces provided with the end of the groove of the base can be accurately wrapped with the sheet without raising the inner surface of the groove of the decorative sheet layer adhered to the inner surface of the groove from the inner surface of the groove. Therefore, according to the first aspect, it is possible to provide a lapping decorative board excellent in design, in which the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface, and the inner surface of the groove are precisely wrapped with a sheet.
  • a second aspect is characterized in that, in the first aspect, a chamfered portion comprising an inclined surface is formed between each of the surface of the base and the peripheral side surface.
  • a chamfer is formed between each of the surface and the peripheral side surface of the substrate. Therefore, when forming a floor or a wall with a plurality of wrapping decorative boards, the shadows of the joints of the wrapping decorative boards become dark, and the design is enhanced. Also, in particular, by forming a chamfer between the two side surfaces on which the groove end of the substrate is provided and the surface, the sheet is guided to the ridge line formed by the inner surface of the groove and the chamfer. Thus, the sheet can be adhered cleanly without exposing the substrate from the inner surface of the groove to the two side surfaces.
  • the groove inner surface portion is divided into two by a cut extending in the extending direction of the groove along the bottom of the groove.
  • the groove inner surface portion of the decorative sheet layer adhered to the inner surface of the groove of the substrate is divided into two by a cut extending in the groove extending direction along the groove bottom. Therefore, in the third aspect, when bonding the sheet to the inner surface of the groove of the substrate, the sheet is simply bent along the upper edge of the groove and pressed against the inner surface without applying excessive force to the sheet and extending it. Thus, the sheet can be attached cleanly to the inner surface of the groove. Further, by forming a cut at the bottom of the groove inner surface of the decorative sheet layer, the groove portion has a shade more resembling a joint, and the design is further improved.
  • the inner surface of the groove is covered with a coating layer made of a paint, and the groove inner surface portion is provided on the coating layer.
  • a film layer made of a paint is formed on the inner surface of the groove, and the sheet is adhered thereon to form the groove inner surface portion of the decorative sheet layer.
  • a plate-like substrate having a groove extending from one end to the other end formed on the surface is adhesively integrated on the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface and the inner surface of the groove.
  • a method for producing a lapping decorative board comprising a decorative sheet layer comprising a sheet, the surface bonding step of bonding the sheet to the surface of the substrate, and the surface bonding step being performed after the surface bonding step;
  • the peripheral portion of the sheet protruding from the surface of the substrate corresponds to
  • the sheet peripheral edge protruding from the surface of the substrate It is decided to form a cut that extends from the position corresponding to the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet on the both sides of the groove in the drawing direction.
  • the peripheral edge of the sheet in the first side bonding step after the groove inner surface bonding step of bonding the sheet to the groove inner surface of the substrate
  • the groove bottom portion of the sheet adhered to the inner surface of the groove does not act to lift the groove bottom portion above the groove. Therefore, the two side surfaces provided with the end of the groove of the base can be accurately wrapped with the sheet without raising the inner surface of the groove of the decorative sheet layer adhered to the inner surface of the groove from the inner surface of the groove. Therefore, according to the fifth aspect, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing a lapping decorative board excellent in design, in which the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface, and the inner surface of the groove are precisely wrapped with a sheet.
  • a plate-like substrate having a groove extending from one end to the other end formed on the surface, and adhesively integrated on the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface and the inner surface of the groove
  • a method for producing a lapping decorative board comprising a decorative sheet layer comprising a sheet, the surface bonding step of bonding the sheet to the surface of the substrate, and the surface bonding step being performed after the surface bonding step;
  • the sheet is provided with a cutting step in which the
  • the sheet is bonded to the surface of the substrate, and the sheet is parallel to the bottom of the groove from one end before the peripheral edge of the sheet is adhered to the two side surfaces of the substrate on which the groove ends are provided. It was decided to cut and cut to the other end.
  • the peripheral portion of the sheet is bent and performed.
  • the peripheral edge of the sheet in the first side bonding step after the groove inner surface bonding step of bonding the sheet to the groove inner surface of the substrate
  • the groove bottom portion of the sheet adhered to the inner surface of the groove does not act to lift the groove bottom portion above the groove. Therefore, the two side surfaces provided with the end of the groove of the base can be accurately wrapped with the sheet without raising the inner surface of the groove of the decorative sheet layer adhered to the inner surface of the groove from the inner surface of the groove. Therefore, according to the sixth aspect, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing a lapping decorative board excellent in design, in which the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface, and the inner surface of the groove are precisely wrapped with a sheet.
  • the sheet before the groove inner surface bonding step of bonding the sheet to the inner surface of the groove of the base material, a cut is formed in a portion corresponding to the bottom of the groove of the sheet by the cutting step. Therefore, in the sixth aspect, when bonding the sheet to the inner surface of the groove of the base material in the groove inner surface bonding step, the sheet is bent along the upper edge of the groove without applying an excessive force to the sheet and extending it. The sheet can be attached cleanly to the inner surface of the groove simply by pressing the inner surface.
  • a notch is formed at the bottom of the groove inner surface provided in the groove of the decorative sheet layer, so that the groove portion has a shadow more resembling a joint, and the designability is further improved. Do. That is, a wrapping decorative board excellent in design can be manufactured.
  • the method further includes a coating layer forming step which is performed before the surface bonding step and applies a paint to the inner surface of the groove to form a coating layer covering the inner surface. It is characterized by
  • a coating layer made of a paint is formed on the inner surface of the groove before the sheet is adhered to the inner surface of the groove.
  • the end of the groove is provided in the base material and bonded to the two side surfaces corresponding to the two corresponding sides.
  • a cutting edge extending from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet is formed on the periphery of the sheet, so that the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface, and the inner surface of the groove are precisely wrapped with the sheet.
  • a plate and a method of making the same can be provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wrapping decorative board according to a first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the wrapping decorative board of FIG. 3 (a) is a view in the direction of arrows IIIa-IIIa in FIG. 2, and FIG. 3 (b) is a view in the direction of arrows IIIb-IIIb in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 (a) is a plan view of the lapping decorative plate after the coating layer forming step, and FIG. 4 (b) is a side view of the lapping decorative plate after the coating layer forming step.
  • Fig.5 (a) is a top view of the wrapping decorative board after a sheet surface bonding process
  • FIG.5 (b) is a side view of the wrapping decorative board after a sheet surface bonding process.
  • FIG.6 (a) is a top view of the lapping decorative plate after a 1st sheet bonding process
  • FIG.6 (b) is a side view of the lapping decorative plate after a 1st sheet bonding process.
  • Fig.7 (a) is a top view of the wrapping decorative board after a 2nd sheet cutting process
  • FIG.7 (b) is a side view of the wrapping decorative board after a 2nd sheet cutting process.
  • Fig.8 (a) is a top view of the wrapping decorative board after a 2nd sheet bonding process
  • FIG.8 (b) is a side view of the wrapping decorative board after a 2nd sheet bonding process.
  • FIG. 9 (a) is a plan view of the lapping decorative plate after the third sheet bonding step
  • FIG. 9 (a) is a plan view of the lapping decorative plate after the third sheet bonding step
  • FIG. 9 (b) is a side view of the lapping decorative plate after the third sheet bonding step.
  • Fig.10 (a) is a top view of the lapping decorative plate after an excessive part clamp process
  • FIG.10 (b) is a side view of the lapping decorative plate after an excessive part clamp process.
  • FIG. 11 (a) is a plan view of the lapping decorative plate after the excess portion cutting process and the corner portion forming step
  • FIG. 11 (b) is a side view of the lapping decorative plate after the excess portion cutting step and the corner portion forming step FIG.
  • FIG. 1 shows a wrapping decorative board A according to the first embodiment, and the decorative board A is used as, for example, a floor material.
  • a lapping decorative board A is a decorative sheet layer comprising a plate-like base material 1 and a sheet 20 'bonded and integrated to the surface 1a and the peripheral side surfaces 1b, 1b, 1c and 1c of the base material 1 through an adhesive. It has 20 and.
  • the substrate 1 is configured by laminating medium density fiber board (MDF) or the like on plywood.
  • the base material 1 is, for example, a plate-like material commonly used as a building material, such as other wood materials such as particle board and hard board, inorganic board materials such as Daiken Kogyo Co., Ltd. under the trade name “Dyelight”.
  • the material is used, for example, a rectangular plate material having a thickness of 15 mm, a width of 303 mm, and a length of 1818 mm.
  • the surface 1a of the substrate 1 constitutes a decorative surface of the wrapping decorative board A.
  • a chamfered portion 2 is formed by cutting the corners at an angle (or in an arc shape).
  • a groove 3 is formed on the surface 1 a of the substrate 1.
  • the groove 3 is formed in the longitudinal direction from one end in the longitudinal direction to the other end at the center in the width direction of the substrate 1.
  • the groove 3 is formed to have a V-shaped cross section, and the inclined surface 3a of the inner surface thereof has an angle similar to the inclination of the chamfered portion 2 with respect to the thickness direction of the substrate 1 It is inclined at.
  • the coating layer 10 covering the inner surface is formed on the inner surface of the groove 3.
  • the coating layer 10 is formed by applying a waterproof paint to the inner surface of the groove 3.
  • the coating material which comprises the film layer 10 is a hardening acceleration
  • stimulation component the compound and tin compound etc. which have functional groups, such as a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a thiol group, are mentioned, for example.
  • a female fruit 4 or a male fruit 12 is formed on each side of the peripheral side surfaces 1b, 1b, 1c, and 1c of the base material 1, a female fruit 4 or a male fruit 12 is formed. Specifically, a female fruit 4 is formed on one of the side surfaces 1b and 1b opposed in the width direction of the base material 1, and a male fruit 12 that can be fitted to the female fruit 4 is formed on the other. In addition, a female fruit 4 is formed on one of the end side surfaces 1c, 1c opposed in the lengthwise direction of the base material 1, and a female fruit 12 that can be fitted to the female fruit 4 is formed on the other.
  • Both the decorative boards A and A are put in order and constructed by fitting the male fruits 12 of the adjacent lapping decorative board A (base material 1) to 4.
  • the above-mentioned side 4 and the side 4 of the side 1 b and the end 1 c are similarly configured.
  • the female reals 4 and 4 each have a female real concave portion 5, a front side female real convex portion 6 and a rear side female real convex portion 7.
  • the female real recess 5 is formed by cutting out the middle portions in the front and back direction which is the thickness direction of the side side surface 1b and the end side surface 1c of the base material 1 in the form of a concave groove.
  • the front side female real convex portion 6 and the rear side female real convex portion 7 are the remaining portions of the base 1 in which the female real concave portion 5 is cut away, and the front side female real convex portion 6 is located on the front side of the female real concave 5
  • the back side female real convex part 7 is a part located on the rear side of the female real concave part 5.
  • the projection length of the front-side female real convex portion 6 is formed to be longer than the projection length of the rear-side female real convex portion 7.
  • the male and female 12, 12 of the side side surface 1b and the end side surface 1c are configured in the same manner.
  • the male fruits 12 and 12 have male convex parts 13, front-side male real concave parts 14, and rear male concave parts 15 respectively.
  • the male convex portion 13, the front side male concave portion 14 and the rear side male concave portion 15 are formed on the front side of the middle portion so that the middle portions in the front and back direction of the side side surface 1b and the end side surface 1c of the base 1 become convex stripes. It is formed by notching the back side respectively.
  • the front-side male actual recess 14 is formed by cutting out in a recessed groove shape deeper than the rear-side male actual recess 15.
  • the base material 1 is subjected to so-called actual processing for forming the female fruit 4 and the male fruit 12 so that the end faces of the adjacent lapping decorative plates A are fitted.
  • the structure to which the end surface of the adjacent lapping decorative plate A is fitted is not limited to this.
  • one of the side surface 1b and the end surface 1c of the base 1 cuts out the front side of the base 1 in the thickness direction, and the other side cuts out the rear side of the base 1 in the thickness direction.
  • the protrusion length of the front side female real convex part 6 and the back side female real convex part 7 is equal, and the depth of the front side male real recessed part 14 and the back side male real concave part 15 is equal. It may be one.
  • the decorative sheet layer 20 is a sheet integrally covering the surface 1a (including the groove 3), the side side surfaces 1b and 1b, and the end side surfaces 1c and 1c (including the chamfered portion 2) of the substrate 1 and bonded by an adhesive. It is formed by 20 '.
  • the adhesive for example, a moisture-curable urethane resin-based hot melt adhesive (PUR hot melt adhesive) is used. As described above, by using the moisture-curable urethane resin-based hot melt adhesive, the sheet 20 ′ can be easily wrapped and adhered to the substrate 1. An adhesive other than the moisture-curable urethane resin-based hot melt adhesive can also be used.
  • the sheet 20 ' is made of, for example, a resin sheet of polyvinyl chloride, polyolefin or the like, and the thickness thereof is about 0.1 to 0.4 mm.
  • thin sheet materials such as resin sheets, such as polyethylene terephthalate, coated paper, decorative paper, such as resin impregnated paper, non-woven fabric, woven fabric, thin wooden decorative veneer, tatami sheet, etc. as sheet 20 '. can do.
  • the thickness of the sheet 20 ' may be determined in consideration of the wrapping equipment, and in the case of paper, for example, about 0.05 to 0.3 mm, and for thin wooden veneer, about 0.15 to 0.30 mm. Is preferably used.
  • the decorative sheet layer 20 made of the sheet 20 ′ has a surface portion 20 a attached to the surface 1 a of the base 1, and two side surface portions attached to the side faces 1 b and 1 b of the base 1 and the chamfered portion 2. 20b and 20b, two end side surface portions 20c and 20c attached respectively to the end side surfaces 1c and 1c of the substrate 1 and the chamfered portion 2 and a groove inner surface portion 20d attached to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 It is configured.
  • the surface portion 20 a is formed on the surface 1 a of the substrate 1. Specifically, the surface portion 20 a is formed in two parts divided by the groove 3 of the surface 1 a of the substrate 1.
  • the side surface portion 20b and the end surface portion 20c and 20c located on the side surface 1b and the end surface 1c of the base 1 on which the female 4 is formed
  • the front side female real convex portion is adhered to the protruding tip end face of the front side female real convex portion 6 in the female real 4 so that the end edge close to the rear side in the thickness direction (front and back direction) of the base material 1 does not reach the female real concave portion 5 It extends to the vicinity of the female real recess 5 at the projecting end face of the portion 6.
  • the side surface portion 20b and the end side surface portion 20c located on the side surface 1b and the end surface 1c of the base material 1 on which the male fruit 12 is formed are adhered to the bottom of the front side male real recess 14 in the male fruit 12.
  • the bottom of the front-side male real recess 14 extends to the vicinity of the male convex 13 so that the end near the back of the base 1 in the thickness direction (front-rear direction) does not reach the male convex 13.
  • the groove inner surface portion 20 d is formed on the inner surface of the groove 3 formed in the surface 1 a of the base material 1.
  • the groove inner surface portion 20 d extends in the extending direction of the groove 3 from one of the two side surfaces (in the present embodiment, the end side surfaces 1 c and 1 c in the present embodiment) where the end of the groove 3 opens in the base material 1 It is divided into two by a cut C2 continuous with the cut C1 formed in each end side surface portion 20c.
  • the two portions of the groove inner surface portion 20 d are formed on the two inclined surfaces 3 a of the groove 3 respectively.
  • the two cuts C1 and one cut C2 are formed by cutting the sheet 20 'along the bottom of the groove 3 from one end to the other and cutting it.
  • the excision 21 is formed as a trace of excision by simultaneously (in an overlapping state) cutting out and removing the surplus part that has been extracted.
  • This manufacturing method includes (1) cutting process, (2) film layer forming process, (3) adhesive application process, (4) sheet surface bonding process, (5) first sheet bonding process, (6) first Sheet cutting process, (7) second sheet cutting process, (8) second sheet bonding process, (9) third sheet bonding process, (10) surplus part clamping process, (11) surplus part cutting process, and (12 B) having a corner forming process.
  • the order of the process demonstrated below is only an example, and the manufacturing method which concerns on this invention is not restricted to this.
  • Cutting Process First, the base 1 is subjected to a cutting process. Cutting includes actual processing, chamfering, and grooving. The actual processing and the chamfering may be performed simultaneously or sequentially.
  • a groove 3 having a V-shaped cross section extending from one end (one end side surface 1c) to the other end (the other end side surface 1c) in the widthwise center of the surface 1a of the substrate 1 is Form.
  • an adhesive (a moisture-curable urethane resin-based hot melt adhesive) is applied to the back surface of the sheet 20 ′.
  • the adhesive may be applied to the surface 1a (including the groove 3) and the side surfaces 1b and 1c (including the chamfered portion 2) of the base 1 instead of the application to the back surface of the sheet 20 '.
  • the sheet 20 ′ is, for example, wound around a roll or the like and continuously fed from the roll or the like and supplied, and the width of the sheet 20 ′ is lapped to the base 1 in advance. It may be set to a reference width corresponding to or may be larger than the reference width. Specifically, the reference width of the sheet 20 'is such that the sheet 20' is lapped with the substrate 1 in the same width direction, and the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 'is obtained in the (5) first sheet bonding step described later. When bent, the tip of the bent peripheral edge portion has a width such that it does not reach the female actual concave portion 5 and the male actual convex portion 13 on the side side surfaces 1 b and 1 b of the base material 1.
  • FIG. 5A shows a sheet 20 'of the reference width.
  • the sheet 20 ′ is bonded to the surface 1a of the substrate 1 with an adhesive as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b). At this time, the sheet 20 'and the substrate 1 are precisely aligned in the width direction and adhered. By this operation, the surface portion 20 a of the decorative sheet layer 20 is formed on the surface 1 a of the substrate 1.
  • the first sheet bonding step is performed using a plurality of pressure bonding rollers provided such that the pressure bonding surface is arranged along the outlines of the chamfered portion 2 and the side surfaces 1b and 1b of the base material 1.
  • the peripheral portions on both sides in the width direction of the sheet 20 'by the plurality of pressure-bonding rollers they are pressed against the chamfered portion 2 and the side surfaces 1b and 1b of the base material 1 to the back surface of the sheet 20'.
  • the peripheral portions on both sides in the width direction of the sheet 20 ' are adhered to the chamfered portion 2 and the side surfaces 1b and 1b of the substrate 1.
  • the side surface portions 20 b and 20 b of the decorative sheet layer 20 are formed on the side surface 1 b and 1 b of the base material 1 and the chamfered portion 2.
  • the first sheet bonding step is not limited to the above-described one using the pressure roller.
  • the peripheral portions on both sides in the width direction of the sheet 20 ' are pressed against the chamfered portion 2 and the side surfaces 1b and 1b of the substrate 1 to reactivate the adhesive on the back surface of the sheet 20'.
  • the peripheral edge of the both sides in the width direction of the sheet 20 ' is made to the chamfer 2 of the base material 1 and the side surface 1b, 1b
  • a cold press operation may be performed in which the pressed and reactivated adhesive is solidified by cooling and adhered.
  • First sheet cutting process (end cut)
  • a portion corresponding to the two sides of the end side surfaces 1 c and 1 c in the base 1 facing each other in the longitudinal direction is the end side of the base 1.
  • it is cut so as to have a predetermined length so as not to reach the female actual recess 5 and the male actual protrusion 13 via the chamfered portion 2.
  • the front end of the substrate 1 is detected by a sensor, and the substrate 1 is cut at the predetermined length according to the total length of the continuously transported substrate 1.
  • Second sheet cutting process (groove cut)
  • the second sheet cutting step cutting step
  • a cut C1 extending from the position corresponding to both ends of the bottom of the groove 3 to the end edge of the sheet 20 'and one end of the lowest part (the most recessed part) of the groove 3
  • a cut C2 is formed corresponding to the other end.
  • the two cuts C1 and one cut C2 are continuous on a straight line on the sheet 20 '. Therefore, the cuts C1 and C2 are formed by cutting a portion of the sheet 20 'located on the groove 3 of the base 1 at a cutting line parallel to the lowest portion (the most recessed portion) of the groove 3 . Further, in the present embodiment, since the groove 3 is formed at the center in the width direction of the substrate 1, the center in the width direction of the sheet 20 'is cut in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction of the substrate 1). The sheet 20 'may be divided into two.
  • Second sheet bonding step laminate in groove
  • the portion of the sheet 20 ′ located above the groove 3 is bent to press the inner surface of the groove 3 and Solidify and bond the adhesive.
  • the second sheet bonding step is performed using a pressure bonding roll in which an annular convex portion having a cross-sectional shape equal to that of the groove 3 is formed on the outer peripheral surface. Specifically, a portion of the sheet 20 'located above the groove 3 is pressed against the inner surface (two inclined surfaces 3a) of the groove 3 by the convex portion of the pressure roller, and is applied to the back surface of the sheet 20'. By solidifying the adhesive, the portion of the sheet 20 'located above the groove 3 is adhered to the inclined surfaces 3a and 3a of the groove 3 of the substrate 1. By this operation, groove inner surface portions 20 d and 20 d of the decorative sheet layer 20 are formed on the inner surface of the groove 3 of the base 1.
  • the cuts C2 are formed in the portions of the sheet 20 ′ located on the grooves 3 of the base 1. Therefore, when pressing a portion of the sheet 20 'located on the groove 3 of the base material 1 against the inner surface (two inclined surfaces 3a, 3a) of the groove 3, the sheet 20' is stretched by applying an unreasonable force. Instead, the sheet 20 'can be attached cleanly to the inner surface of the groove 3 simply by bending the sheet 20' along the upper end edge of the groove 3 and pressing the sheet 20 'onto the inclined surfaces 3a and 3a.
  • the third sheet bonding step (first side bonding step) is also basically the same as the first sheet bonding step, and bonds the peripheral portions on both sides in the length direction of the sheet 20 ′ cut in the sheet cutting step. Only That is, in this step, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the peripheral portions on both sides in the length direction of the sheet 20 ′ cut in the second sheet cutting step are bent to chamfer the substrate 1
  • the pressure is applied to the protruding end surface of the front side female real convex portion 6 of the female real 4 at the end 2 and the end side surfaces 1c and 1c and the bottom surface of the front side male real concave portion 14 of the male 12 and the adhesive is solidified and adhered.
  • the end side surface portions 20 c and 20 c of the decorative sheet layer 20 are formed on the end side surfaces 1 c and 1 c of the base 1 and the chamfered portion 2.
  • the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 ′ corresponds to the both end portions of the bottom portion (the most recessed portion) of the groove 3. Notches C1 are formed extending from the position to the edge of the sheet 20 '. Therefore, after the sheet 20 'is adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the base 1 by having such a cut C1 in the peripheral part of the sheet 20', the peripheral part of the sheet 20 'is bent in the third sheet bonding step. At the same time, the groove bottom portion of the sheet 20 ′ adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 is not subjected to a force for lifting the groove bottom portion above the groove.
  • the two end side surfaces 1c and 1c provided with the end of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 Can be precisely wrapped with the sheet 20 '.
  • the peripheral portions of the sheet 20 ' are bonded to the two side surfaces 1b and 1b and the two end side surfaces 1c and 1c of the substrate 1, and the side surface portions 20b and 20b and End side surface portions 20c, 20c are formed.
  • extraneous portions of the side side surface portion 20b and the end side surface portion 20c of the decorative sheet layer 20 are gathered at four corner portions of the base material 1 to form a protruding portion 21 ' Be done.
  • each cut portion 21 (the decorative sheet layer 20) may be partially melted and heated to such an extent that the cut surfaces thereof are thermally fused.
  • the surface 1a of the substrate 1, the peripheral side surfaces 1b, 1b, 1c, 1c and the inner surface of the groove 3 are lapped by the sheet 20 '. Further, from the bottom of the groove 3, the two end side portions (groove end side portions) 20 c and 20 c of the decorative sheet layer 20 bonded to the two end side surfaces 1 c and 1 c provided with the end portions of the groove 3 in the base material 1 It is divided into two by a cut C1 extending to the edge of the sheet 20 '.
  • the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 'to the end side surfaces 1c and 1c of the base material 1 on which both ends of the groove 3 are provided from the bottom of the groove 3 to the edge of the sheet 20'. It will be performed by bending the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 'on which the extending cut C1 is formed.
  • the sheet 20 ' is adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 by the presence of the cut C1 extending from the bottom of the groove 3 to the edge of the sheet 20' in the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 '.
  • the groove bottom portion of the sheet 20 'adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 does not act to lift the groove bottom portion above the groove.
  • a lapping decorative board A having excellent designability in which the inner surface of the surface 1a, the peripheral side surfaces 1b, 1b, 1c and 1c of the substrate 1 and the grooves 3 are accurately lapped by the sheet 20 '. Can be provided.
  • the chamfer 2 is formed between each of the surface 1a of the base material 1, and the surrounding side 1b, 1b, 1c, 1c. Therefore, when forming a floor or a wall with a plurality of wrapping decorative boards A, the shadows of the joints of the wrapping decorative boards A become dark, and the design is enhanced.
  • the chamfer 20 is formed between the two end side surfaces 1c and 1c on which the end of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 is provided and the surface 1a, so that the sheet 20 'is chamfered with the inner surface of the groove 3. The sheet 20 'can be adhered cleanly without exposing the base material 1 from the inner surface of the groove 3 to the two end side surfaces 1c, 1c by being guided to the ridge line formed by the part 2.
  • the groove inner surface portion 20 d of the decorative sheet layer 20 adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the base 1 is cut by a notch C2 extending in the extending direction of the groove 3 along the bottom of the groove 3. It is divided into two. Therefore, in the first embodiment, when the sheet 20 'is adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the substrate 1, the sheet 20' is not stretched by applying an excessive force to the sheet 20 '. The sheet 20 'can be attached cleanly to the inner surface of the groove 3 simply by bending it along and pressing it against the inner surface. Further, by forming the cut C2 at the bottom of the groove inner surface portion 20d of the decorative sheet layer 20, the groove portion has a shadow more resembling a joint, and the designability is further improved.
  • the film layer 10 made of a paint is formed on the inner surface of the groove 3, and the sheet 20 'is adhered thereon, and the groove inner surface portion 20d of the decorative sheet layer 20 is configured.
  • the sheet 20 ' is adhered to the surface 1a of the substrate 1, and the peripheral portion of the sheet 20' is adhered to the two end side surfaces 1c and 1c on which the end of the groove 3 is provided in the substrate 1.
  • the sheet 20 ' is cut parallel to the bottom of the groove 3 from one end to the other end.
  • the bottom of the groove 3 is cut to the end edge of the sheet 20'. It will be performed by bending the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 '.
  • the third sheet bonding step (first side bonding step) after the groove inner surface bonding step, when the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 'is bent, the groove bottom portion of the sheet 20' bonded to the inner surface of the groove 3 is The force for lifting the groove bottom portion above the groove does not act.
  • a lapping decorative board A having excellent designability in which the inner surface of the surface 1a, the peripheral side surfaces 1b, 1b, 1c and 1c of the substrate 1 and the grooves 3 are accurately lapped by the sheet 20 '.
  • the bottom portion of the groove 3 of the sheet 20 ′ is cut by a cutting step.
  • a cut C2 is formed in the portion corresponding to. Therefore, in the first embodiment, when bonding the sheet 20 'to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the base 1 in the second sheet bonding step (groove inner surface bonding step), the sheet 20' is stretched by applying an unreasonable force.
  • the sheet 20 ' can be attached to the inner surface of the groove 3 cleanly simply by bending the sheet 20' along the upper end edge of the groove 3 and pressing it against the inner surface.
  • the cut portion C2 is formed at the bottom of the groove inner surface portion 20d provided in the groove 3 of the decorative sheet layer 20, so that the groove portion has a shadow more resembling a joint. Design will be further improved. That is, the wrapping decorative board A excellent in design can be manufactured.
  • the coating layer 10 made of a paint is formed on the inner surface of the groove 3.
  • the cut C2 is formed in the groove inner surface portion 20d provided in the groove 3 of the decorative sheet layer 20 to cut the sheet 20' parallel to the bottom of the groove 3. Even if it is formed, it is possible to prevent moisture from intruding into the side of the base material 1 from the cut C2. Therefore, the wrapping decorative board A excellent in water resistance can be manufactured.
  • the sheet 20 ' when the film layer 10 covering the inner surface of the groove 3 is formed of a paint containing a curing promoting component that accelerates the curing of the adhesive, the sheet 20 'is pressed immediately against the inner surface of the groove 3. The adhesive will cure. Thus, the pressing time of the sheet 20 'can be shortened, and the floating of the sheet 20' can be prevented. Therefore, it is possible to easily manufacture a lapping decorative board A in which the sheet is precisely and finely lapped on the inner surface of the groove 3.
  • the cuts C ⁇ b> 1 and C ⁇ b> 2 are formed in the second sheet cutting process.
  • the cut C2 may not be formed, and only the cut C1 may be formed.
  • the sheet 20 ' is adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 even when it has only the cut C1
  • the sheet 20 'adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 The groove bottom portion does not act to lift the groove bottom portion above the groove, so that the groove inner surface portion 20 d of the decorative sheet layer 20 bonded to the inner surface of the groove 3 is not lifted from the inner surface of the groove 3.
  • the two end side surfaces 1c, 1c provided with the end portions of the grooves 3 of the material 1 can be accurately wrapped with the sheet 20 '.
  • the lapping decorative board A which concerns on this invention, and its manufacturing method are the surfaces 1a of the base material 1
  • the present invention can also be applied to the case where a lateral groove extending in the short direction is formed.
  • the sheet 20 ' in the (5) first sheet bonding step, the sheet 20 'is bonded to the end side surfaces 1c and 1c of the substrate 1, and in the (9) third sheet bonding step, the side surfaces 1b and 1b of the substrate 1 The sheet 20 'is adhered.
  • the sheet 20 ' is adhered to the surface 1a of the substrate 1 (4) sheet surface adhesion After the step, the sheet 20 'may be adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 (8) before the second sheet adhering step.
  • the sheet 20 ' is adhered to the surface 1a of the base 1 when only the cut C1 is formed without forming the cut C2 as described above (4) sheet After the surface bonding step, before performing the third sheet bonding step of bonding the sheet 20 'to the side surface (the end side surfaces 1c and 1c in the first embodiment) on which the end of the groove 3 of the base 1 is provided (9) If you do, you may go anytime.
  • first sheet cutting step and (7) second sheet cutting step may be performed continuously.
  • channel 3 may be what kind of shape.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the groove 3 may be round, square, trapezoidal or the like.
  • the inclined surface 3a of the groove 3 may not be a flat surface but a curved surface.
  • the wrapping decorative board A is not restricted to a flooring. Besides, for example, it is of course possible to use for a wall material etc.
  • the present invention relates to a lapping decorative board in which a sheet is integrally bonded to the surface and the peripheral side surface of a plate-like substrate, and a method for producing the same. And it is useful to the manufacturing method.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Finished Plywoods (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a lapping decorative board (A) comprising a plate-shaped substrate (1) and a decorative sheet layer (20) composed of a sheet (20') that is adhered to and integrated with a surface (1a) and a circumferential side of the substrate (1) so that the peripheral portion is positioned on the circumferential side of the substrate (1), wherein the decorative sheet layer (20) has a surface portion (20a) adhered to the surface (1a) of the substrate (1), side surface portions (20b, 20b) and end surface portions (20c, 20c) adhered to the peripheral side surface of the substrate (1), and an in-groove surface portion (20d) adhered to the inner surface of a groove (3), and the two end surfaces (20c, 20c) on which the ends of the groove (3) of the decorative sheet layer (20) are provided are divided into two by a cut (C1) extending from the position corresponding to the bottom of the groove (3) to the edge of the sheet (20').

Description

ラッピング化粧板及びその製造方法Lapping cosmetic panel and method of manufacturing the same
  本発明は、板状の基材の表面及び周囲側面にシートを一体的に接着したラッピング化粧板及びその製造方法に関し、特に、表面に溝が形成された基材に対するラッピング技術に係るものである。 The present invention relates to a lapping decorative board in which a sheet is integrally bonded to the surface and the peripheral side of a plate-like substrate, and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly to lapping technology for a substrate having grooves formed on the surface. .
  従来、この種のラッピング化粧板として、例えば、特許文献1に示すように、基材の表面からはみ出す大きさのシートで、基材の表面と周囲側面とを一体的にラッピングしたものがある。これらのラッピング化粧板では、シートを折り曲げながら基材の表面と周囲側面とに接着し、基材の4つの角部において基材の側面からはみ出した余剰部分を切除することによって基材の表面と周囲側面とをシートで一体的にラッピングしている。 Conventionally, as a wrapping decorative board of this type, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1, there is a sheet of a size that protrudes from the surface of the substrate, and the surface of the substrate and the surrounding side are integrally lapped. In these lapping veneers, the sheet is folded and bonded to the surface and the peripheral side of the substrate, and the four corners of the substrate are cut off by cutting off excess portions of the substrate from the side and The sheet and the surrounding side are integrally wrapped.
  ところで、上述のようなラッピング化粧板の基材として、例えば、特許文献2に示すように、表面に目地のように見える溝を形成して幅広(例えば、1尺)に構成された基材を用いることがある。このような基材を用いたラッピング化粧板は、1枚で複数枚の化粧板を継ぎ合わせたように見えるため、少ない枚数で見栄えのよい床面や壁面を形成することができ、施工工数を低減できるというメリットがある。 By the way, as a base material of a lapping decorative board as described above, for example, as shown in Patent Document 2, a base material configured to be wide (for example, 1 inch) by forming a groove that looks like a joint on the surface May be used. Since a lapping decorative board using such a base material looks like a plurality of decorative boards joined together, it is possible to form a good-looking floor surface or wall surface with a small number of sheets, and it is possible to reduce the construction man-hour. There is a merit that it can reduce.
  上記特許文献2のラッピング化粧板では、基材の表面の上にシートを載せ、ゴムロールで基材の溝内にシートを窪ませながらシートを表面に押し付けて接着させた後、溝内に窪ませたシートを金属ロールで溝内面に押しつけることにより、基材の表面及び溝内面をシートでラッピングしている。 In the lapping decorative board of Patent Document 2 described above, the sheet is placed on the surface of the base material, the sheet is pressed against the surface and adhered while the sheet is depressed in the groove of the base by the rubber roll, and then recessed in the groove The surface of the substrate and the inner surface of the groove are wrapped with the sheet by pressing the sheet against the inner surface of the groove with a metal roll.
特開2015-20305号公報JP, 2015-20305, A 特開2003-311913号公報JP 2003-311913 A
  ところで、上記特許文献2のラッピング化粧板では、基材の表面はシートでラッピングされているものの、周囲側面はシートでラッピングされていない。このような特許文献2のラッピング化粧板を、特許文献1のように基材の表面だけでなく周囲側面にもシートが接着されたラッピング化粧板にするためには、シートを基材の表面からはみ出す大きさに形成し、上述のようにして基材の表面及び溝内面にシートを接着した後、基材の表面からはみ出したシートの外縁部を折り曲げて周囲側面に接着することが必要になる。 By the way, in the wrapping decorative board of the said patent document 2, although the surface of a base material is wrapped by a sheet | seat, the surrounding side is not wrapped by a sheet | seat. In order to use such a wrapping decorative board of Patent Document 2 as a wrapping decorative board in which the sheet is adhered not only to the surface of the substrate but also to the peripheral side as in Patent Document 1, the sheet is formed from the surface of the substrate After the sheet has been formed to the size of protrusion and the sheet is adhered to the surface of the substrate and the inner surface of the groove as described above, it is necessary to fold the outer edge of the sheet protruding from the surface of the substrate and bond it to the peripheral side .
  しかしながら、溝が形成された上記特許文献2の基材に対し、溝のない特許文献1と同様の手順で基材をシートでラッピングすると、基材の溝内面にシートを接着した後、シートの周縁部を折り曲げて基材の周囲側面に接着する際に、溝内面に接着したシートの溝底部分に、該溝底部分を溝上方に持ち上げる力が集中してかかり、溝底部分が溝上方に引っ張られ、シートが溝内面から浮き上がるという問題があった。溝内のシートが浮き上がってしまうと、溝が浅くなるため、目地に見えず、意匠性が著しく低下するという問題があった。 However, when the substrate is lapped with a sheet in the same manner as in Patent Document 1 having no grooves with respect to the substrate of Patent Document 2 in which grooves are formed, the sheet is adhered to the inner surface of the grooves of the substrate. When the peripheral portion is bent and adhered to the peripheral side surface of the substrate, the groove bottom portion of the sheet adhered to the inner surface of the groove is concentrated on the groove bottom portion so that the groove bottom portion is above the groove. There is a problem that the sheet is lifted from the inner surface of the groove. When the sheet in the groove is lifted, the groove becomes shallow, so it does not look like a joint and there is a problem that the designability is significantly reduced.
  本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、基材の表面、周囲側面及び溝の内面がシートで精度良くラッピングされた意匠性に優れたラッピング化粧板及びその製造方法を提供することにある。 This invention is made in view of this point, The purpose is the lapping decorative board excellent in the designability by which the surface of a substrate, a surrounding side, and the inner surface of a slot were precisely wrapped by a sheet, and its manufacturing method To provide.
  上記の目的を達成するために、本開示では、基材において溝の端部が設けられて互いに対応する一方の2辺に対応する2つの側面に接着されるシートの周縁部に、溝の底部からシートの端縁まで延びる切り込みを形成するようにした。 In order to achieve the above object, in the present disclosure, the bottom of the groove is provided on the periphery of the sheet provided with the end of the groove in the substrate and adhered to the two side surfaces corresponding to the two sides corresponding to each other. To form an incision extending from the edge of the sheet to the edge of the sheet.
  具体的には、第1の態様のラッピング化粧板は、板状の基材と、該基材の周囲側面に周縁部が位置するように該基材の表面及び周囲側面に接着一体化されたシートからなる化粧シート層とを備えたラッピング化粧板であって、上記基材の表面には、該基材の互いに対向する2つの側面の一方から他方まで延びる溝が形成され、上記化粧シート層は、上記基材の表面に接着された表面部と、該基材の周囲側面に接着された周囲側面部と、上記溝の内面に接着された溝内面部とを有し、上記周囲側面部のうち上記基材の上記2つの側面に接着された2つの溝端側面部は、上記溝の底部に対応する位置から上記シートの端縁まで延びる切り込みによって2つに分割されていることを特徴とする。 Specifically, the lapping decorative board according to the first aspect comprises a plate-like substrate, and adhesively integrated on the surface and the circumferential side of the substrate so that the peripheral portion is positioned on the circumferential side of the substrate. A decorative decorative board comprising a decorative sheet layer comprising a sheet, wherein a groove extending from one of two opposing side surfaces of the base to the other is formed on the surface of the base, and the decorative sheet is provided. And a grooved inner surface bonded to the inner surface of the groove, and a surface portion bonded to the surface of the base, a peripheral side bonded to the peripheral side of the base, and The two groove end side portions bonded to the two side surfaces of the base material of the substrate are divided into two by a cut extending from a position corresponding to the bottom of the groove to the end edge of the sheet. Do.
  第1の態様では、基材の表面、周囲側面及び溝内面がシートでラッピングされている。また、基材において溝の端部が設けられる2つの側面に接着される化粧シート層の2つの溝端側面部が、溝の底部からシートの端縁まで延びる切り込みによって2つに分割されている。そのため、第1の態様では、基材において溝の両端が設けられる2つの側面にシートの周縁部を接着する際には、溝の底部からシートの端縁まで延びる切り込みが形成されたシートの周縁部を折り曲げて行うこととなる。シートの周縁部にこのような溝の底部からシートの端縁まで延びる切り込みがあることにより、基材の溝内面にシートを接着した後、シートの周縁部を折り曲げる際に、溝内面に接着したシートの溝底部分に、該溝底部分を溝上方に持ち上げる力が作用しなくなる。よって、溝の内面に接着された化粧シート層の溝内面部を溝内面から浮き上がらせることなく、基材の溝の端部が設けられた2つの側面をシートで精度良くラッピングすることができる。従って、第1の態様によれば、基材の表面、周囲側面及び溝の内面がシートで精度良くラッピングされた意匠性に優れたラッピング化粧板を提供することができる。 In a first aspect, the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side and the inner surface of the groove are wrapped with a sheet. Also, the two groove end side portions of the decorative sheet layer adhered to the two side surfaces provided with the groove end portions in the substrate are divided into two by the cut extending from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet. Therefore, in the first aspect, when bonding the peripheral edge of the sheet to the two side surfaces of the substrate on which both ends of the groove are provided, the peripheral edge of the sheet having a notch extending from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet It will be done by bending the part. Since the sheet is bonded to the inner surface of the groove of the base by having a notch extending from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet in the peripheral portion of the sheet, when the peripheral portion of the sheet is bent, the groove is adhered to the inner surface The groove bottom portion of the sheet is not subjected to a force for lifting the groove bottom portion above the groove. Therefore, the two side surfaces provided with the end of the groove of the base can be accurately wrapped with the sheet without raising the inner surface of the groove of the decorative sheet layer adhered to the inner surface of the groove from the inner surface of the groove. Therefore, according to the first aspect, it is possible to provide a lapping decorative board excellent in design, in which the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface, and the inner surface of the groove are precisely wrapped with a sheet.
  第2の態様は、第1の態様において、上記基材の表面と上記周囲側面との各間には、傾斜面からなる面取り部が形成されていることを特徴とする。 A second aspect is characterized in that, in the first aspect, a chamfered portion comprising an inclined surface is formed between each of the surface of the base and the peripheral side surface.
  第2の態様では、基材の表面と周囲側面との各間に面取り部が形成されている。そのため、複数のラッピング化粧板で床や壁を形成する際に、ラッピング化粧板のどうしの継ぎ目の影が濃くなり、意匠性が高まる。また、特に、基材の溝の端部が設けられる2つの側面と表面との間に面取り部が形成されることにより、シートが溝の内面と面取り部とで形成される稜線に導かれることにより、溝の内面から2つの側面にかけて基材を露出させることなく綺麗にシートを接着することができる。 In the second aspect, a chamfer is formed between each of the surface and the peripheral side surface of the substrate. Therefore, when forming a floor or a wall with a plurality of wrapping decorative boards, the shadows of the joints of the wrapping decorative boards become dark, and the design is enhanced. Also, in particular, by forming a chamfer between the two side surfaces on which the groove end of the substrate is provided and the surface, the sheet is guided to the ridge line formed by the inner surface of the groove and the chamfer. Thus, the sheet can be adhered cleanly without exposing the substrate from the inner surface of the groove to the two side surfaces.
  第3の態様は、第1又は第2の態様において、上記溝内面部は、上記溝の底部に沿って該溝の延伸方向に延びる切り込みによって2つに分割されていることを特徴とする。 According to a third aspect, in the first or second aspect, the groove inner surface portion is divided into two by a cut extending in the extending direction of the groove along the bottom of the groove.
  第3の態様では、基材の溝の内面に接着される化粧シート層の溝内面部が、溝の底部に沿って溝の延伸方向に延びる切り込みによって2つに分割されている。そのため、第3の態様では、基材の溝の内面にシートを接着する際には、シートに無理な力を負荷して伸ばすことなくシートを溝の上端縁に沿って折り曲げて内面に押し付けるだけで、溝の内面に綺麗にシートを貼り付けることができる。また、化粧シート層の溝内面部の底部に切り込みが形成されることにより、溝部分がより継ぎ目に似た陰影を有することとなり、意匠性がさらに向上する。 In the third aspect, the groove inner surface portion of the decorative sheet layer adhered to the inner surface of the groove of the substrate is divided into two by a cut extending in the groove extending direction along the groove bottom. Therefore, in the third aspect, when bonding the sheet to the inner surface of the groove of the substrate, the sheet is simply bent along the upper edge of the groove and pressed against the inner surface without applying excessive force to the sheet and extending it. Thus, the sheet can be attached cleanly to the inner surface of the groove. Further, by forming a cut at the bottom of the groove inner surface of the decorative sheet layer, the groove portion has a shade more resembling a joint, and the design is further improved.
  第4の態様は、第3の態様において、上記溝の内面は、塗料からなる被膜層で覆われ、上記溝内面部は、上記被膜層の上に設けられている。 According to a fourth aspect, in the third aspect, the inner surface of the groove is covered with a coating layer made of a paint, and the groove inner surface portion is provided on the coating layer.
  第4の態様では、溝の内面に塗料からなる被膜層が形成され、その上にシートが接着されて化粧シート層の溝内面部が構成されている。このような構成とすることで、化粧シート層の溝内面部に切り込みが形成されていても、この切り込みから水分が基材側へ侵入するのを抑制することができる。よって、ラッピング化粧板の耐水性を向上させることができる。 In the fourth aspect, a film layer made of a paint is formed on the inner surface of the groove, and the sheet is adhered thereon to form the groove inner surface portion of the decorative sheet layer. With such a configuration, even if a cut is formed in the groove inner surface portion of the decorative sheet layer, it is possible to suppress the entry of moisture from the cut to the substrate side. Therefore, the water resistance of the wrapping decorative board can be improved.
  第5の態様のラッピング化粧板の製造方法は、一端から他端まで延びる溝が表面に形成された板状の基材と、該基材の表面、周囲側面及び溝の内面に接着一体化されたシートからなる化粧シート層とを備えたラッピング化粧板の製造方法であって、上記シートを上記基材の表面に接着する表面接着工程と、上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートの周縁部を、上記基材において上記溝の端部が設けられて互いに対向する一方の2辺に対応する2つの側面に接着する第1側面接着工程と、上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートの周縁部を、上記基材において互いに対向する他方の2辺に対応する2つの側面に接着する第2側面接着工程と、上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートを上記溝の内面に接着する溝内面接着工程と、上記表面接着工程後、上記第1側面接着工程を行う前に、上記基材の表面からはみ出した上記シートの周縁部であって上記溝の延伸方向の両側の部分に、該溝の底部に対応する位置から上記シートの端縁まで延びる切り込みを形成する切り込み工程とを備えていることを特徴とする。 In the method of manufacturing a lapping decorative plate according to the fifth aspect, a plate-like substrate having a groove extending from one end to the other end formed on the surface is adhesively integrated on the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface and the inner surface of the groove. A method for producing a lapping decorative board comprising a decorative sheet layer comprising a sheet, the surface bonding step of bonding the sheet to the surface of the substrate, and the surface bonding step being performed after the surface bonding step; A first side bonding step of bonding the end of the groove to the two side surfaces corresponding to one of the two opposing sides of the base material, after the surface bonding step; A second side bonding step of bonding the part to the two side surfaces corresponding to the other two opposite sides of the base material, and a groove inner surface which is performed after the surface bonding step and bonds the sheet to the inner surface of the groove Bonding process, above After the surface bonding step, before performing the first side surface bonding step, the peripheral portion of the sheet protruding from the surface of the substrate corresponds to the bottom portion of the groove on both sides in the extending direction of the groove. And a cutting step of forming a cut extending from a position to an edge of the sheet.
  第5の態様では、基材の表面にシートを接着し、基材において溝の端部が設けられる2つの側面にシートの周縁部を接着する前に、基材の表面からはみ出したシートの周縁部であって溝の延伸方向の両側の部分に、溝の底部に対応する位置からシートの端縁まで延びる切り込みを形成することとした。これにより、基材において溝の両端が設けられる2つの側面にシートの周縁部を接着する際には、溝の底部からシートの端縁まで延びる切り込みが形成されたシートの周縁部を折り曲げて行うこととなる。シートの周縁部にこのような溝の底部からシートの端縁まで延びる切り込みがあることにより、基材の溝内面にシートを接着する溝内面接着工程後、第1側面接着工程において、シートの周縁部を折り曲げる際に、溝内面に接着したシートの溝底部分に、該溝底部分を溝上方に持ち上げる力が作用しなくなる。よって、溝の内面に接着された化粧シート層の溝内面部を溝内面から浮き上がらせることなく、基材の溝の端部が設けられた2つの側面をシートで精度良くラッピングすることができる。従って、第5の態様によれば、基材の表面、周囲側面及び溝の内面がシートで精度良くラッピングされた意匠性に優れたラッピング化粧板の製造方法を提供することができる。 In the fifth aspect, before bonding the sheet to the surface of the substrate and bonding the peripheral edge of the sheet to the two side surfaces of the substrate on which the groove ends are provided, the sheet peripheral edge protruding from the surface of the substrate It is decided to form a cut that extends from the position corresponding to the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet on the both sides of the groove in the drawing direction. Thus, when bonding the peripheral portion of the sheet to the two side surfaces of the substrate on which both ends of the groove are provided, the peripheral portion of the sheet having a cut extending from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet is bent It will be. By providing a notch extending from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet in the peripheral portion of the sheet, the peripheral edge of the sheet in the first side bonding step after the groove inner surface bonding step of bonding the sheet to the groove inner surface of the substrate When the portion is folded, the groove bottom portion of the sheet adhered to the inner surface of the groove does not act to lift the groove bottom portion above the groove. Therefore, the two side surfaces provided with the end of the groove of the base can be accurately wrapped with the sheet without raising the inner surface of the groove of the decorative sheet layer adhered to the inner surface of the groove from the inner surface of the groove. Therefore, according to the fifth aspect, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing a lapping decorative board excellent in design, in which the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface, and the inner surface of the groove are precisely wrapped with a sheet.
  第6の態様のラッピング化粧板の製造方法は、一端から他端まで延びる溝が表面に形成された板状の基材と、該基材の表面、周囲側面及び溝の内面に接着一体化されたシートからなる化粧シート層とを備えたラッピング化粧板の製造方法であって、上記シートを上記基材の表面に接着する表面接着工程と、上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートの周縁部を、上記基材において上記溝の端部が設けられて互いに対向する一方の2辺に対応する2つの側面に接着する第1側面接着工程と、上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートの周縁部を、上記基材において互いに対向する他方の2辺に対応する2つの側面に接着する第2側面接着工程と、上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートを上記溝の内面に接着する溝内面接着工程と、上記表面接着工程後、上記第1側面接着工程及び上記溝内面接着工程を行う前に、上記シートを上記溝の底部に平行に一端から他端まで切り込んで切断する切り込み工程とを備えていることを特徴とする。 In the method of manufacturing a wrapping decorative board according to the sixth aspect, a plate-like substrate having a groove extending from one end to the other end formed on the surface, and adhesively integrated on the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface and the inner surface of the groove A method for producing a lapping decorative board comprising a decorative sheet layer comprising a sheet, the surface bonding step of bonding the sheet to the surface of the substrate, and the surface bonding step being performed after the surface bonding step; A first side bonding step of bonding the end of the groove to the two side surfaces corresponding to one of the two opposing sides of the base material, after the surface bonding step; A second side bonding step of bonding the part to the two side surfaces corresponding to the other two opposite sides of the base material, and a groove inner surface which is performed after the surface bonding step and bonds the sheet to the inner surface of the groove Bonding process, above After the surface bonding step, before performing the first side surface bonding step and the groove inner surface bonding step, the sheet is provided with a cutting step in which the sheet is cut from one end to the other end parallel to the bottom of the groove and cut. It features.
  第6の態様では、基材の表面にシートを接着し、基材において溝の端部が設けられる2つの側面にシートの周縁部を接着する前に、シートを溝の底部に平行に一端から他端まで切り込んで切断することとした。これにより、基材において溝の両端が設けられる2つの側面にシートの周縁部を接着する際には、溝の底部からシートの端縁まで切り込まれたシートの周縁部を折り曲げて行うこととなる。シートの周縁部にこのような溝の底部からシートの端縁まで延びる切り込みがあることにより、基材の溝内面にシートを接着する溝内面接着工程後、第1側面接着工程において、シートの周縁部を折り曲げる際に、溝内面に接着したシートの溝底部分に、該溝底部分を溝上方に持ち上げる力が作用しなくなる。よって、溝の内面に接着された化粧シート層の溝内面部を溝内面から浮き上がらせることなく、基材の溝の端部が設けられた2つの側面をシートで精度良くラッピングすることができる。従って、第6の態様によれば、基材の表面、周囲側面及び溝の内面がシートで精度良くラッピングされた意匠性に優れたラッピング化粧板の製造方法を提供することができる。 In the sixth aspect, the sheet is bonded to the surface of the substrate, and the sheet is parallel to the bottom of the groove from one end before the peripheral edge of the sheet is adhered to the two side surfaces of the substrate on which the groove ends are provided. It was decided to cut and cut to the other end. Thus, when bonding the peripheral portion of the sheet to the two side surfaces of the base on which both ends of the groove are provided, the peripheral portion of the sheet cut from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet is bent and performed. Become. By providing a notch extending from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet in the peripheral portion of the sheet, the peripheral edge of the sheet in the first side bonding step after the groove inner surface bonding step of bonding the sheet to the groove inner surface of the substrate When the portion is folded, the groove bottom portion of the sheet adhered to the inner surface of the groove does not act to lift the groove bottom portion above the groove. Therefore, the two side surfaces provided with the end of the groove of the base can be accurately wrapped with the sheet without raising the inner surface of the groove of the decorative sheet layer adhered to the inner surface of the groove from the inner surface of the groove. Therefore, according to the sixth aspect, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing a lapping decorative board excellent in design, in which the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface, and the inner surface of the groove are precisely wrapped with a sheet.
  また、第6の態様では、基材の溝の内面にシートを接着する溝内面接着工程の前に、切り込み工程によって、シートの溝の底部に対応する部分に切り込みが形成される。そのため、第6の態様では、溝内面接着工程において基材の溝の内面にシートを接着する際に、シートに無理な力を負荷して伸ばすことなくシートを溝の上端縁に沿って折り曲げて内面に押し付けるだけで、溝の内面に綺麗にシートを貼り付けることができる。また、完成したラッピング化粧板において化粧シート層の溝内に設けられる溝内面部の底部に切り込みが形成されることにより、溝部分がより継ぎ目に似た陰影を有することとなり、意匠性がさらに向上する。つまり、意匠性に優れたラッピング化粧板を製造することができる。 In the sixth aspect, before the groove inner surface bonding step of bonding the sheet to the inner surface of the groove of the base material, a cut is formed in a portion corresponding to the bottom of the groove of the sheet by the cutting step. Therefore, in the sixth aspect, when bonding the sheet to the inner surface of the groove of the base material in the groove inner surface bonding step, the sheet is bent along the upper edge of the groove without applying an excessive force to the sheet and extending it. The sheet can be attached cleanly to the inner surface of the groove simply by pressing the inner surface. Further, in the completed lapping decorative board, a notch is formed at the bottom of the groove inner surface provided in the groove of the decorative sheet layer, so that the groove portion has a shadow more resembling a joint, and the designability is further improved. Do. That is, a wrapping decorative board excellent in design can be manufactured.
  第7の態様は、第6の態様において、上記表面接着工程の前に行われ、上記溝の内面に塗料を塗布して該内面を覆う被膜層を形成する被膜層形成工程をさらに備えていることを特徴とする。 According to a seventh aspect, in the sixth aspect, the method further includes a coating layer forming step which is performed before the surface bonding step and applies a paint to the inner surface of the groove to form a coating layer covering the inner surface. It is characterized by
  第7の態様では、溝の内面にシートが接着される前に、溝の内面に塗料からなる被膜層が形成されている。これにより、溝の内面にシートを接着する前にシートを溝の底部に平行に切断するために化粧シート層の溝内に設けられる溝内面部に切り込みが形成されていても、この切り込みから水分が基材側へ侵入するのを抑制することができる。よって、耐水性に優れたラッピング化粧板を製造することができる。 In the seventh aspect, a coating layer made of a paint is formed on the inner surface of the groove before the sheet is adhered to the inner surface of the groove. As a result, even if a cut is formed in the groove inner surface provided in the groove of the decorative sheet layer to cut the sheet parallel to the bottom of the groove before bonding the sheet to the inner surface of the groove, Can be prevented from invading the substrate side. Therefore, the lapping decorative board excellent in water resistance can be manufactured.
  以上説明したように、本開示のラッピング化粧板及びラッピング化粧板の製造方法によると、基材において溝の端部が設けられて互いに対応する一方の2辺に対応する2つの側面に接着されるシートの周縁部に、溝の底部からシートの端縁まで延びる切り込みを形成することとしたため、基材の表面、周囲側面及び溝の内面がシートで精度良くラッピングされた意匠性に優れたラッピング化粧板及びその製造方法を提供することができる。 As described above, according to the wrapping decorative board and the method of manufacturing the wrapping decorative board of the present disclosure, the end of the groove is provided in the base material and bonded to the two side surfaces corresponding to the two corresponding sides. A cutting edge extending from the bottom of the groove to the edge of the sheet is formed on the periphery of the sheet, so that the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface, and the inner surface of the groove are precisely wrapped with the sheet. A plate and a method of making the same can be provided.
図1は、実施形態1に係るラッピング化粧板の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wrapping decorative board according to a first embodiment. 図2は、図1のラッピング化粧板の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the wrapping decorative board of FIG. 図3(a)は、図2のIIIa-IIIa線方向の矢視図であり、図3(b)は、図2のIIIb-IIIb線方向の矢視図である。3 (a) is a view in the direction of arrows IIIa-IIIa in FIG. 2, and FIG. 3 (b) is a view in the direction of arrows IIIb-IIIb in FIG. 図4(a)は、被膜層形成工程後のラッピング化粧板の平面図であり、図4(b)は、被膜層形成工程後のラッピング化粧板の側面図である。FIG. 4 (a) is a plan view of the lapping decorative plate after the coating layer forming step, and FIG. 4 (b) is a side view of the lapping decorative plate after the coating layer forming step. 図5(a)は、シート表面接着工程後のラッピング化粧板の平面図であり、図5(b)は、シート表面接着工程後のラッピング化粧板の側面図である。Fig.5 (a) is a top view of the wrapping decorative board after a sheet surface bonding process, FIG.5 (b) is a side view of the wrapping decorative board after a sheet surface bonding process. 図6(a)は、第1シート接着工程後のラッピング化粧板の平面図であり、図6(b)は、第1シート接着工程後のラッピング化粧板の側面図である。Fig.6 (a) is a top view of the lapping decorative plate after a 1st sheet bonding process, FIG.6 (b) is a side view of the lapping decorative plate after a 1st sheet bonding process. 図7(a)は、第2シート切断工程後のラッピング化粧板の平面図であり、図7(b)は、第2シート切断工程後のラッピング化粧板の側面図である。Fig.7 (a) is a top view of the wrapping decorative board after a 2nd sheet cutting process, FIG.7 (b) is a side view of the wrapping decorative board after a 2nd sheet cutting process. 図8(a)は、第2シート接着工程後のラッピング化粧板の平面図であり、図8(b)は、第2シート接着工程後のラッピング化粧板の側面図である。Fig.8 (a) is a top view of the wrapping decorative board after a 2nd sheet bonding process, FIG.8 (b) is a side view of the wrapping decorative board after a 2nd sheet bonding process. 図9(a)は、第3シート接着工程後のラッピング化粧板の平面図であり、図9(b)は、第3シート接着工程後のラッピング化粧板の側面図である。FIG. 9 (a) is a plan view of the lapping decorative plate after the third sheet bonding step, and FIG. 9 (b) is a side view of the lapping decorative plate after the third sheet bonding step. 図10(a)は、余剰部クランプ工程後のラッピング化粧板の平面図であり、図10(b)は、余剰部クランプ工程後のラッピング化粧板の側面図である。Fig.10 (a) is a top view of the lapping decorative plate after an excessive part clamp process, FIG.10 (b) is a side view of the lapping decorative plate after an excessive part clamp process. 図11(a)は、余剰部切除工程及び角部成型工程後のラッピング化粧板の平面図であり、図11(b)は、余剰部切除工程及び角部成型工程後のラッピング化粧板の側面図である。FIG. 11 (a) is a plan view of the lapping decorative plate after the excess portion cutting process and the corner portion forming step, and FIG. 11 (b) is a side view of the lapping decorative plate after the excess portion cutting step and the corner portion forming step FIG.
  以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。以下の実施形態は、本質的に好ましい例示に過ぎず、本発明、その適用物、あるいはその用途の範囲を制限することを意図するものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. The following embodiments are merely preferred examples in nature, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, its applications, or its applications.
  《実施形態1》
  図1は、実施形態1に係るラッピング化粧板Aを示し、この化粧板Aは例えば床材等として使用される。
Embodiment 1
FIG. 1 shows a wrapping decorative board A according to the first embodiment, and the decorative board A is used as, for example, a floor material.
  -構成-
  ラッピング化粧板Aは、板状の基材1と、この基材1の表面1a及び周囲側面1b,1b,1c,1cに接着剤を介して接着一体化されたシート20′からなる化粧シート層20とを備えている。
-Constitution-
A lapping decorative board A is a decorative sheet layer comprising a plate-like base material 1 and a sheet 20 'bonded and integrated to the surface 1a and the peripheral side surfaces 1b, 1b, 1c and 1c of the base material 1 through an adhesive. It has 20 and.
  〈基材の構成〉
  上記基材1は、合板に中密度繊維板(MDF)等を積層することによって構成されている。なお、基材1は、例えば、パーティクルボードやハードボード等のその他の木質材料、大建工業(株)製の商品名「ダイライト」等の無機質系板材等、通常に建材として用いられる板状の材料が用いられ、例えば厚み15mm、幅303mm、長さ1818mmの長方形状の板材からなる。
<Structure of base material>
The substrate 1 is configured by laminating medium density fiber board (MDF) or the like on plywood. The base material 1 is, for example, a plate-like material commonly used as a building material, such as other wood materials such as particle board and hard board, inorganic board materials such as Daiken Kogyo Co., Ltd. under the trade name “Dyelight”. The material is used, for example, a rectangular plate material having a thickness of 15 mm, a width of 303 mm, and a length of 1818 mm.
  図1~図3に示すように、基材1の表面1aは、ラッピング化粧板Aの化粧面を構成する。この化粧面となる表面1aと周囲側面1b,1b,1c,1cの各々との角部には、該各角部を斜め(又は円弧状)に切り欠いた面取り部2が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the surface 1a of the substrate 1 constitutes a decorative surface of the wrapping decorative board A. At the corners between the surface 1a to be the decorative surface and each of the peripheral side surfaces 1b, 1b, 1c and 1c, a chamfered portion 2 is formed by cutting the corners at an angle (or in an arc shape).
  また、基材1の表面1aには、溝3が形成されている。本実施形態では、溝3は、基材1の幅方向の中央において長手方向の一端から他端に亘って縦方向に形成されている。また、本実施形態では、溝3は、断面形状がV字形状に形成されており、その内面の傾斜面3aは、基材1の厚み方向に対し、面取り部2の傾斜と同程度の角度で傾斜している。 Further, a groove 3 is formed on the surface 1 a of the substrate 1. In the present embodiment, the groove 3 is formed in the longitudinal direction from one end in the longitudinal direction to the other end at the center in the width direction of the substrate 1. Further, in the present embodiment, the groove 3 is formed to have a V-shaped cross section, and the inclined surface 3a of the inner surface thereof has an angle similar to the inclination of the chamfered portion 2 with respect to the thickness direction of the substrate 1 It is inclined at.
  本実施形態では、溝3の内面には、該内面を覆う被膜層10が形成されている。本実施形態では、被膜層10は、防水性を有する塗料を溝3の内面に塗布することによって形成されている。なお、被膜層10を構成する塗料は、防水性だけでなく、シート20’の裏面に塗布される接着剤に対し、該接着剤の硬化を促進する促進剤ともなり得るように、硬化促進成分を含んでいることが好ましい。硬化促進成分としては、例えば、ヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、チオール基などの官能基を有する化合物やスズ化合物などが挙げられる。 In the present embodiment, the coating layer 10 covering the inner surface is formed on the inner surface of the groove 3. In the present embodiment, the coating layer 10 is formed by applying a waterproof paint to the inner surface of the groove 3. In addition, the coating material which comprises the film layer 10 is a hardening acceleration | stimulation component so that it may become an accelerator which accelerates | cures hardening of this adhesive with respect to the adhesive apply | coated not only to waterproofness but to the back surface of sheet 20 '. Is preferably contained. As a hardening acceleration | stimulation component, the compound and tin compound etc. which have functional groups, such as a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a thiol group, are mentioned, for example.
  基材1の周囲側面1b,1b,1c,1cの各辺には雌実4又は雄実12が形成されている。具体的には、基材1の幅方向に対向するサイド側面1b,1bの一方には雌実4が、また他方には雌実4に嵌合可能な雄実12がそれぞれ形成されている。また、基材1の長さ方向に対向するエンド側面1c,1cの一方には雌実4が、また他方には雌実4に嵌合可能な雄実12がそれぞれ形成されており、雌実4に、隣接するラッピング化粧板A(基材1)の雄実12を嵌合することで、両化粧板A,Aが並べられて施工されるようになっている。 On each side of the peripheral side surfaces 1b, 1b, 1c, and 1c of the base material 1, a female fruit 4 or a male fruit 12 is formed. Specifically, a female fruit 4 is formed on one of the side surfaces 1b and 1b opposed in the width direction of the base material 1, and a male fruit 12 that can be fitted to the female fruit 4 is formed on the other. In addition, a female fruit 4 is formed on one of the end side surfaces 1c, 1c opposed in the lengthwise direction of the base material 1, and a female fruit 12 that can be fitted to the female fruit 4 is formed on the other. Both the decorative boards A and A are put in order and constructed by fitting the male fruits 12 of the adjacent lapping decorative board A (base material 1) to 4.
  上記サイド側面1b及びエンド側面1cの雌実4,4は、同様に構成されている。雌実4,4は、雌実凹部5と、表側雌実凸部6と、裏側雌実凸部7とをそれぞれ有している。雌実凹部5は、基材1のサイド側面1b及びエンド側面1cの厚み方向である表裏方向の中間部をそれぞれ凹溝状に切り欠くことで形成されている。表側雌実凸部6及び裏側雌実凸部7は、基材1の雌実凹部5を切り欠いた残りの部分であって、表側雌実凸部6は雌実凹部5の表側に位置する部分であり、裏側雌実凸部7は雌実凹部5の裏側に位置する部分である。なお、本実施形態では、表側雌実凸部6の突出長さが、裏側雌実凸部7の突出長さよりも長くなるように形成されている。 The above-mentioned side 4 and the side 4 of the side 1 b and the end 1 c are similarly configured. The female reals 4 and 4 each have a female real concave portion 5, a front side female real convex portion 6 and a rear side female real convex portion 7. The female real recess 5 is formed by cutting out the middle portions in the front and back direction which is the thickness direction of the side side surface 1b and the end side surface 1c of the base material 1 in the form of a concave groove. The front side female real convex portion 6 and the rear side female real convex portion 7 are the remaining portions of the base 1 in which the female real concave portion 5 is cut away, and the front side female real convex portion 6 is located on the front side of the female real concave 5 The back side female real convex part 7 is a part located on the rear side of the female real concave part 5. In the present embodiment, the projection length of the front-side female real convex portion 6 is formed to be longer than the projection length of the rear-side female real convex portion 7.
  上記サイド側面1b及びエンド側面1cの雄実12,12は、同様に構成されている。雄実12,12は、雄実凸部13と、表側雄実凹部14と、裏側雄実凹部15とをそれぞれ有している。雄実凸部13と表側雄実凹部14と裏側雄実凹部15とは、基材1のサイド側面1b及びエンド側面1cの表裏方向の中間部が凸条になるように該中間部の表側と裏側とをそれぞれ切り欠くことによって形成されている。なお、本実施形態では、表側雄実凹部14は、裏側雄実凹部15よりも深く凹溝状に切り欠くことによって形成されている。 The male and female 12, 12 of the side side surface 1b and the end side surface 1c are configured in the same manner. The male fruits 12 and 12 have male convex parts 13, front-side male real concave parts 14, and rear male concave parts 15 respectively. The male convex portion 13, the front side male concave portion 14 and the rear side male concave portion 15 are formed on the front side of the middle portion so that the middle portions in the front and back direction of the side side surface 1b and the end side surface 1c of the base 1 become convex stripes. It is formed by notching the back side respectively. In the present embodiment, the front-side male actual recess 14 is formed by cutting out in a recessed groove shape deeper than the rear-side male actual recess 15.
  このように、本実施形態では、隣り合うラッピング化粧板Aの端面が嵌合するように、基材1に、雌実4と雄実12とを形成する所謂本実加工を施している。しかしながら、隣り合うラッピング化粧板Aの端面を嵌合させる構造はこれに限らない。例えば、基材1のサイド側面1b及びエンド側面1cの一方では基材1の厚み方向の表側部を切り欠き、他方では基材1の厚み方向の裏側部を切り欠くことにより、所謂合決り構造としてもよい。また、本実加工は、上述のものに限られず、表側雌実凸部6と裏側雌実凸部7の突出長さが等しく、表側雄実凹部14と裏側雄実凹部15の深さが等しいものであってもよい。 As described above, in this embodiment, the base material 1 is subjected to so-called actual processing for forming the female fruit 4 and the male fruit 12 so that the end faces of the adjacent lapping decorative plates A are fitted. However, the structure to which the end surface of the adjacent lapping decorative plate A is fitted is not limited to this. For example, one of the side surface 1b and the end surface 1c of the base 1 cuts out the front side of the base 1 in the thickness direction, and the other side cuts out the rear side of the base 1 in the thickness direction. It may be Moreover, this actual process is not restricted to the above-mentioned thing, The protrusion length of the front side female real convex part 6 and the back side female real convex part 7 is equal, and the depth of the front side male real recessed part 14 and the back side male real concave part 15 is equal. It may be one.
  〈化粧シート層の構成〉
  化粧シート層20は、基材1の表面1a(溝3を含む)、サイド側面1b,1b及びエンド側面1c,1c(面取り部2を含む)を一体的に覆うと共に接着剤によって接着されたシート20′によって形成されている。なお、接着剤としては、例えば、湿気硬化型ウレタン樹脂系ホットメルト接着剤(PURホットメルト接着剤)が用いられている。このように、湿気硬化型ウレタン樹脂系ホットメルト接着剤を用いることで、基材1に対しシート20′を容易にラッピングして接着することができる。なお、湿気硬化型ウレタン樹脂系ホットメルト接着剤以外の接着剤を用いることもできる。
<Composition of makeup sheet layer>
The decorative sheet layer 20 is a sheet integrally covering the surface 1a (including the groove 3), the side side surfaces 1b and 1b, and the end side surfaces 1c and 1c (including the chamfered portion 2) of the substrate 1 and bonded by an adhesive. It is formed by 20 '. As the adhesive, for example, a moisture-curable urethane resin-based hot melt adhesive (PUR hot melt adhesive) is used. As described above, by using the moisture-curable urethane resin-based hot melt adhesive, the sheet 20 ′ can be easily wrapped and adhered to the substrate 1. An adhesive other than the moisture-curable urethane resin-based hot melt adhesive can also be used.
  上記シート20′は、例えば、塩ビ、ポリオレフィン系等の樹脂シートからなり、その厚みは0.1~0.4mm程度のものが用いられる。なお、シート20′として、これ以外に、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等の樹脂シート、コート紙、樹脂含浸紙等の化粧紙、不織布、織布、木質薄化粧突き板、畳表等の薄いシート材であれば、使用することができる。シート20′の厚みは、ラッピング設備との兼ね合いで決定すればよく、紙の場合、例えば、0.05~0.3mm程度のもの、木質薄化粧突板であれば、0.15~0.30mm程度のものが好適に用いられる。 The sheet 20 'is made of, for example, a resin sheet of polyvinyl chloride, polyolefin or the like, and the thickness thereof is about 0.1 to 0.4 mm. In addition, if it is thin sheet materials, such as resin sheets, such as polyethylene terephthalate, coated paper, decorative paper, such as resin impregnated paper, non-woven fabric, woven fabric, thin wooden decorative veneer, tatami sheet, etc. as sheet 20 '. can do. The thickness of the sheet 20 'may be determined in consideration of the wrapping equipment, and in the case of paper, for example, about 0.05 to 0.3 mm, and for thin wooden veneer, about 0.15 to 0.30 mm. Is preferably used.
  このシート20′からなる化粧シート層20は、基材1の表面1aに装着される表面部20aと、基材1のサイド側面1b,1b及び面取り部2にそれぞれ装着される2つのサイド側面部20b,20bと、基材1のエンド側面1c,1c及び面取り部2にそれぞれ装着される2つのエンド側面部20c,20cと、基材1の溝3の内面に装着される溝内面部20dによって構成されている。 The decorative sheet layer 20 made of the sheet 20 ′ has a surface portion 20 a attached to the surface 1 a of the base 1, and two side surface portions attached to the side faces 1 b and 1 b of the base 1 and the chamfered portion 2. 20b and 20b, two end side surface portions 20c and 20c attached respectively to the end side surfaces 1c and 1c of the substrate 1 and the chamfered portion 2 and a groove inner surface portion 20d attached to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 It is configured.
  表面部20aは、上記基材1の表面1a上に形成されている。具体的には、表面部20aは、上記基材1の表面1aの溝3によって分割された2つの部分に形成されている。 The surface portion 20 a is formed on the surface 1 a of the substrate 1. Specifically, the surface portion 20 a is formed in two parts divided by the groove 3 of the surface 1 a of the substrate 1.
  2つのサイド側面部20b、20b及びエンド側面部20c,20cのうち、雌実4の形成されている基材1のサイド側面1b及びエンド側面1cに位置するサイド側面部20b及びエンド側面部20cは、該雌実4における表側雌実凸部6の突出先端面に接着され、基材1の厚み方向(表裏方向)の裏側に近い端縁が雌実凹部5に到達しないように表側雌実凸部6の突出先端面において雌実凹部5近傍まで延びている。一方、雄実12の形成されている基材1のサイド側面1b及びエンド側面1cに位置するサイド側面部20b及びエンド側面部20cは、該雄実12における表側雄実凹部14の底面に接着され、その基材1の厚み方向(表裏方向)の裏側に近い端縁が雄実凸部13に到達しないように、表側雄実凹部14の底面において雄実凸部13近傍まで延びている。 Of the two side surface portions 20b and 20b and the end surface portions 20c and 20c, the side surface portion 20b and the end surface portion 20c located on the side surface 1b and the end surface 1c of the base 1 on which the female 4 is formed The front side female real convex portion is adhered to the protruding tip end face of the front side female real convex portion 6 in the female real 4 so that the end edge close to the rear side in the thickness direction (front and back direction) of the base material 1 does not reach the female real concave portion 5 It extends to the vicinity of the female real recess 5 at the projecting end face of the portion 6. On the other hand, the side surface portion 20b and the end side surface portion 20c located on the side surface 1b and the end surface 1c of the base material 1 on which the male fruit 12 is formed are adhered to the bottom of the front side male real recess 14 in the male fruit 12. The bottom of the front-side male real recess 14 extends to the vicinity of the male convex 13 so that the end near the back of the base 1 in the thickness direction (front-rear direction) does not reach the male convex 13.
  また、基材1において溝3の端部が開口する2つの側面(本実施形態では、エンド側面1c,1c)に位置する2つのエンド側面部(溝側面部)20c,20cは、それぞれ溝3の底部からシート20′の端縁まで基材1の厚み方向(表裏方向)に延びる切り込みC1によって2つに分割されている。 Further, in the base material 1, two end side surface portions (groove side surface portions) 20c and 20c located on two side surfaces (in the present embodiment, the end side surfaces 1c and 1c) where the end portions of the grooves 3 are respectively Is divided into two by a cut C1 extending in the thickness direction (front and back direction) of the substrate 1 from the bottom of the sheet 20 to the edge of the sheet 20 '.
  溝内面部20dは、上記基材1の表面1aに形成された溝3の内面上に形成されている。本実施形態では、溝内面部20dは、基材1において溝3の端部が開口する2つの側面(本実施形態では、エンド側面1c,1c)の一方から他方まで溝3の延伸方向に延びて各エンド側面部20cに形成された切り込みC1に連続する切り込みC2によって2つに分割されている。溝内面部20dの2つの部分は、それぞれ溝3の2つの傾斜面3a上に形成されている。 The groove inner surface portion 20 d is formed on the inner surface of the groove 3 formed in the surface 1 a of the base material 1. In the present embodiment, the groove inner surface portion 20 d extends in the extending direction of the groove 3 from one of the two side surfaces (in the present embodiment, the end side surfaces 1 c and 1 c in the present embodiment) where the end of the groove 3 opens in the base material 1 It is divided into two by a cut C2 continuous with the cut C1 formed in each end side surface portion 20c. The two portions of the groove inner surface portion 20 d are formed on the two inclined surfaces 3 a of the groove 3 respectively.
  なお、2つの切り込みC1と1つの切り込みC2は、シート20′を上記溝3の底部に沿って一端から他端まで切り込んで切断することによって形成されている。 The two cuts C1 and one cut C2 are formed by cutting the sheet 20 'along the bottom of the groove 3 from one end to the other and cutting it.
  さらに、上記基材1の隣接する2辺であるサイド側面1b及びエンド側面1cの隅角部には、該2辺の化粧シート層20のサイド側面部20b及びエンド側面部20cの基材1から食み出した余剰部分を同時に(重なった状態で)切断して除去した切除部21が切除の痕跡として形成されている。基材1のサイド側面1b及びエンド側面1cでシート20′の周縁部を折り曲げて基材1側面に接着したときに、そのシート20′周縁部において基材1の隣接するサイド側面1b及びエンド側面1cに位置するサイド側面部20b及びエンド側面部20cの余剰部分が裏面同士を重ね合わせた状態で基材1から食み出して食み出し部21′(図9及び図10参照)を構成しており、この両余剰部分からなる食み出し部21′を基材1の間際位置で同時に切除することで、切除部21が形成されている。そして、上記切除部21は、加熱により軟化して基材1外面に沿うように馴染んでいる。 Furthermore, at the corners of the side surface 1b and the end surface 1c, which are adjacent two sides of the base material 1, from the base material 1 of the side side surface portion 20b and the end side surface portion 20c of the decorative sheet layer 20 of the two sides. The excision 21 is formed as a trace of excision by simultaneously (in an overlapping state) cutting out and removing the surplus part that has been extracted. When the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 'is bent at the side side surface 1b and the end side surface 1c of the substrate 1 and is bonded to the side surface of the substrate 1, adjacent side surface 1b and end side surface of the substrate 1 at the peripheral portion of the sheet 20' The surplus portions of the side side surface portion 20b and the end side surface portion 20c located at 1c are projected from the base material 1 in a state where the back surfaces are overlapped with each other to constitute a protruding portion 21 '(see FIGS. 9 and 10) The cut-out portion 21 is formed by simultaneously cutting out the protruding portion 21 'consisting of the both surplus portions at a position between the base members 1. The cut portion 21 is softened by heating and conforms to the outer surface of the substrate 1.
  -製造方法-
  次に、上記ラッピング化粧板Aの製造方法について図4~図8に基づき説明する。この製造方法は、(1)切削加工工程、(2)被膜層形成工程、(3)接着剤塗布工程、(4)シート表面接着工程、(5)第1シート接着工程、(6)第1シート切断工程、(7)第2シート切断工程、(8)第2シート接着工程、(9)第3シート接着工程、(10)余剰部クランプ工程、(11)余剰部切除工程、及び(12)角部成形工程を有する。なお、以下で説明する工程の順序は、一例にすぎず、本発明に係る製造方法はこれに限られない。
-Production method-
Next, a method of manufacturing the wrapping decorative plate A will be described based on FIGS. 4 to 8. This manufacturing method includes (1) cutting process, (2) film layer forming process, (3) adhesive application process, (4) sheet surface bonding process, (5) first sheet bonding process, (6) first Sheet cutting process, (7) second sheet cutting process, (8) second sheet bonding process, (9) third sheet bonding process, (10) surplus part clamping process, (11) surplus part cutting process, and (12 B) having a corner forming process. In addition, the order of the process demonstrated below is only an example, and the manufacturing method which concerns on this invention is not restricted to this.
 (1)切削加工工程
  まず、基材1に切削加工が施される。切削加工は、実加工と面取り加工と溝加工とを有する。実加工と面取り加工とは同時に行ってもよく、順番に行ってもよい。
(1) Cutting Process First, the base 1 is subjected to a cutting process. Cutting includes actual processing, chamfering, and grooving. The actual processing and the chamfering may be performed simultaneously or sequentially.
  [実加工工程]
  実加工工程では、基材1の周囲側面を切欠いて、サイド側面1b,1b及びエンド側面1c,1cに雌実4と雄実12とをそれぞれ加工する。
[Actual processing process]
In the actual processing step, the peripheral side surfaces of the base material 1 are cut away, and the female fruit 4 and the male fruit 12 are processed on the side side surfaces 1b and 1b and the end side surfaces 1c and 1c, respectively.
  [面取り加工工程]
  面取り加工工程では、基材1の表面1aとサイド側面1b,1b及びエンド側面1c,1cの各々との角部を斜め(又は円弧状)に切り欠いて面取り部2を形成する。
[Chamfering process]
In the chamfering process, corners of the surface 1a of the base material 1 and the side surfaces 1b and 1b and the end side surfaces 1c and 1c are notched diagonally (or in the form of a circular arc) to form a chamfer 2.
  [溝加工工程]
  溝加工工程では、基材1の表面1aの幅方向の中央に長手方向の一端(一方のエンド側面1c)から他端(他方のエンド側面1c)に亘って延びる断面V字形状の溝3を形成する。
[Groove processing process]
In the groove processing step, a groove 3 having a V-shaped cross section extending from one end (one end side surface 1c) to the other end (the other end side surface 1c) in the widthwise center of the surface 1a of the substrate 1 is Form.
 (2)被膜層形成工程
  被膜層形成工程では、切削加工工程において形成された溝3の内面に塗料を塗布して溝3の内面に被膜層10(図4(a)のドット部分、図4(b)の黒塗り部分)を形成する。
(2) Film Layer Forming Step In the film layer forming step, the paint is applied to the inner surface of the groove 3 formed in the cutting process, and the inner surface of the groove 3 is covered with the coating layer 10 (see FIG. (B) (black) is formed.
 (3)接着剤塗布工程
  接着剤塗布工程では、シート20′の裏面に接着剤(湿気硬化型ウレタン樹脂系ホットメルト接着剤)を塗布する。なお、接着剤は、シート20′の裏面に塗布するのに代えて、基材1の表面1a(溝3を含む)及び側面1b,1c(面取り部2を含む)に塗布してもよい。
(3) Adhesive Application Step In the adhesive application step, an adhesive (a moisture-curable urethane resin-based hot melt adhesive) is applied to the back surface of the sheet 20 ′. The adhesive may be applied to the surface 1a (including the groove 3) and the side surfaces 1b and 1c (including the chamfered portion 2) of the base 1 instead of the application to the back surface of the sheet 20 '.
  このシート20′は、例えば、ロール等に巻き取られていてそのロール等から連続的に繰り出されて供給されるもので、予め、その幅が基材1にラッピングしたときに基材1の幅に対応する基準幅に設定されていてもよく、或いはその基準幅よりも大きくてもよい。具体的には、シート20′の基準幅は、シート20′を基材1に各々の幅方向を一致させてラッピングさせ、後述の(5)第1シート接着工程でシート20′の周縁部を折り曲げたとき、その折り曲げられた周縁部の先端が基材1のサイド側面1b,1bにおける雌実凹部5及び雄実凸部13に到達しないような幅である。図5(a)においては基準幅のシート20′を示している。 The sheet 20 ′ is, for example, wound around a roll or the like and continuously fed from the roll or the like and supplied, and the width of the sheet 20 ′ is lapped to the base 1 in advance. It may be set to a reference width corresponding to or may be larger than the reference width. Specifically, the reference width of the sheet 20 'is such that the sheet 20' is lapped with the substrate 1 in the same width direction, and the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 'is obtained in the (5) first sheet bonding step described later. When bent, the tip of the bent peripheral edge portion has a width such that it does not reach the female actual concave portion 5 and the male actual convex portion 13 on the side side surfaces 1 b and 1 b of the base material 1. FIG. 5A shows a sheet 20 'of the reference width.
 (4)シート表面接着工程
  シート表面接着工程(表面接着工程)では、図5(a)及び(b)に示すように、上記シート20′を基材1の表面1aに接着剤で接着する。このとき、シート20′と基材1とを幅方向に正確に位置合わせして接着する。この動作により、基材1の表面1a上に、化粧シート層20の表面部20aが構成される。
(4) Sheet Surface Bonding Step In the sheet surface bonding step (surface bonding step), the sheet 20 ′ is bonded to the surface 1a of the substrate 1 with an adhesive as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b). At this time, the sheet 20 'and the substrate 1 are precisely aligned in the width direction and adhered. By this operation, the surface portion 20 a of the decorative sheet layer 20 is formed on the surface 1 a of the substrate 1.
 (5)第1シート接着工程(サイドラミネート)
  第1シート接着工程(第2側面接着工程)では、図6(a)及び(b)に示すように、上記シート20′の幅方向の両側の周縁部を折り曲げて基材1の面取り部2及びサイド側面1b,1bにおける雌実4の表側雌実凸部6の突出先端面及び雄実12の表側雄実凹部14の底面に加圧しかつ接着剤を固化させて接着する。
(5) First sheet bonding process (side laminate)
In the first sheet bonding step (second side bonding step), as shown in FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b), the peripheral portions on both sides in the width direction of the sheet 20 'are bent to form the chamfered portion 2 of the substrate 1. Then, pressure is applied to the projecting end face of the front side female real convex portion 6 of the female real 4 on the side side surfaces 1b and 1b and the bottom surface of the front side male real concave portion 14 of the male 12 to solidify and bond the adhesive.
  本実施形態では、第1シート接着工程は、圧着面が基材1の面取り部2及びサイド側面1b、1bの外形に沿って配置されるように設けられた複数の圧着ローラを用いて行う。具体的には、複数の圧着ローラで、上記シート20′の幅方向の両側の周縁部を折り曲げながら基材1の面取り部2及びサイド側面1b,1bに押圧し、上記シート20′の裏面に塗布された接着剤を固化させることにより、上記シート20′の幅方向の両側の周縁部を基材1の面取り部2及びサイド側面1b,1bに接着する。この動作により、基材1のサイド側面1b,1b及び面取り部2上に化粧シート層20のサイド側面部20b,20bが構成される。 In the present embodiment, the first sheet bonding step is performed using a plurality of pressure bonding rollers provided such that the pressure bonding surface is arranged along the outlines of the chamfered portion 2 and the side surfaces 1b and 1b of the base material 1. Specifically, while pressing the peripheral portions on both sides in the width direction of the sheet 20 'by the plurality of pressure-bonding rollers, they are pressed against the chamfered portion 2 and the side surfaces 1b and 1b of the base material 1 to the back surface of the sheet 20'. By solidifying the applied adhesive, the peripheral portions on both sides in the width direction of the sheet 20 'are adhered to the chamfered portion 2 and the side surfaces 1b and 1b of the substrate 1. By this operation, the side surface portions 20 b and 20 b of the decorative sheet layer 20 are formed on the side surface 1 b and 1 b of the base material 1 and the chamfered portion 2.
  なお、第1シート接着工程は、圧着ローラを用いる上述のものに限られない。例えば、加熱した折り曲げ治具を用いて、上記シート20′の幅方向の両側の周縁部を基材1の面取り部2及びサイド側面1b,1bに押し付け、シート20′裏面の接着剤を再活性化(再溶融)させるホットプレス動作を行った後に、加熱されない状態の折り曲げ治具で、シート20′の幅方向の両側の周縁部を、基材1の面取り部2及びサイド側面1b,1bに押し付けて再活性化された接着剤を冷却することで固化させて接着するコールドプレス動作を行ってもよい。 The first sheet bonding step is not limited to the above-described one using the pressure roller. For example, with the use of a heated bending jig, the peripheral portions on both sides in the width direction of the sheet 20 'are pressed against the chamfered portion 2 and the side surfaces 1b and 1b of the substrate 1 to reactivate the adhesive on the back surface of the sheet 20'. After performing the hot press operation to make it remelt (remelt), the peripheral edge of the both sides in the width direction of the sheet 20 'is made to the chamfer 2 of the base material 1 and the side surface 1b, 1b A cold press operation may be performed in which the pressed and reactivated adhesive is solidified by cooling and adhered.
 (6)第1シート切断工程(エンドカット)
  第1シート切断工程では、シート20′の周縁部のうち、基材1において互いに長さ方向に対向するエンド側面1c,1cの2辺に対応する部分を、該部分が基材1のエンド側面1c,1cに折り曲げられたときに面取り部2を経て雌実凹部5及び雄実凸部13に到達しないように延びる所定長さになるように切断する。この切断は、例えば基材1の先端をセンサーで検知し、連続搬送される基材1の全長に応じて上記所定長さで切断する。
(6) First sheet cutting process (end cut)
In the first sheet cutting step, in the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 ′, a portion corresponding to the two sides of the end side surfaces 1 c and 1 c in the base 1 facing each other in the longitudinal direction is the end side of the base 1. When it is bent into 1c and 1c, it is cut so as to have a predetermined length so as not to reach the female actual recess 5 and the male actual protrusion 13 via the chamfered portion 2. In this cutting, for example, the front end of the substrate 1 is detected by a sensor, and the substrate 1 is cut at the predetermined length according to the total length of the continuously transported substrate 1.
 (7)第2シート切断工程(溝部カット)
  第2シート切断工程(切り込み工程)では、図7(a)及び(b)に示すように、シート表面接着工程によって基材1の表面1aに接着しなかったシート20′の溝3の上方に位置する部分に、溝3の底部(最も窪んだ部分)の両端部に対応する位置からそれぞれシート20′の端縁まで延びる切り込みC1と、溝3の最低部(最も窪んだ部分)の一端から他端までに対応して延びる切り込みC2とを形成する。
(7) Second sheet cutting process (groove cut)
In the second sheet cutting step (cutting step), as shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b), above the groove 3 of the sheet 20 'not adhered to the surface 1a of the substrate 1 by the sheet surface bonding step. From the position corresponding to both ends of the bottom (the most recessed part) of the groove 3 to the located part, a cut C1 extending from the position corresponding to both ends of the bottom of the groove 3 to the end edge of the sheet 20 'and one end of the lowest part (the most recessed part) of the groove 3 A cut C2 is formed corresponding to the other end.
  なお、2つの切り込みC1と1つの切り込みC2は、シート20′上において一直線上に連続している。そのため、シート20′の基材1の溝3上に位置する部分を、該溝3の最低部(最も窪んだ部分)に平行な切断線で切断することによって、切り込みC1,C2が形成される。また、本実施形態では、溝3が基材1の幅方向の中央に形成されているため、上記シート20′の幅方向の中央を縦方向(基材1の長手方向)に切断して上記シート20′を二分すればよい。 The two cuts C1 and one cut C2 are continuous on a straight line on the sheet 20 '. Therefore, the cuts C1 and C2 are formed by cutting a portion of the sheet 20 'located on the groove 3 of the base 1 at a cutting line parallel to the lowest portion (the most recessed portion) of the groove 3 . Further, in the present embodiment, since the groove 3 is formed at the center in the width direction of the substrate 1, the center in the width direction of the sheet 20 'is cut in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction of the substrate 1). The sheet 20 'may be divided into two.
  詳細については後述するが、このように第2シート切断工程において切り込みC1を形成することにより、第3シート接着工程を行う際に、溝内面部20d、20dの浮き上がりを抑制できる。また、第2シート切断工程において切り込みC2を形成することにより、第2シート接着工程が行い易くなる。 Although details will be described later, by forming the cut C1 in the second sheet cutting process in this way, it is possible to suppress the floating of the groove inner surface portions 20d, 20d when performing the third sheet bonding process. Further, by forming the cuts C2 in the second sheet cutting process, the second sheet bonding process can be easily performed.
 (8)第2シート接着工程(溝内ラミネート)
  第2シート接着工程(溝内面接着工程)では、図8(a)及び(b)に示すように、シート20′の溝3の上方に位置する部分を折り曲げて溝3の内面に加圧しかつ接着剤を固化させて接着する。
(8) Second sheet bonding step (lamination in groove)
In the second sheet bonding step (groove inner surface bonding step), as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the portion of the sheet 20 ′ located above the groove 3 is bent to press the inner surface of the groove 3 and Solidify and bond the adhesive.
  本実施形態では、第2シート接着工程は、外周面に断面形状が溝3の断面形状に等しい円環状の凸部が形成された圧着ロールを用いて行う。具体的には、該圧着ローラの凸部で、シート20′の溝3の上方に位置する部分を溝3の内面(2つの傾斜面3a)に押圧し、上記シート20′の裏面に塗布された接着剤を固化させることにより、上記シート20′の溝3の上方に位置する部分を基材1の溝3の傾斜面3a,3aに接着する。この動作により、基材1の溝3の内面上に化粧シート層20の溝内面部20d,20dが構成される。 In the present embodiment, the second sheet bonding step is performed using a pressure bonding roll in which an annular convex portion having a cross-sectional shape equal to that of the groove 3 is formed on the outer peripheral surface. Specifically, a portion of the sheet 20 'located above the groove 3 is pressed against the inner surface (two inclined surfaces 3a) of the groove 3 by the convex portion of the pressure roller, and is applied to the back surface of the sheet 20'. By solidifying the adhesive, the portion of the sheet 20 'located above the groove 3 is adhered to the inclined surfaces 3a and 3a of the groove 3 of the substrate 1. By this operation, groove inner surface portions 20 d and 20 d of the decorative sheet layer 20 are formed on the inner surface of the groove 3 of the base 1.
  なお、本実施形態では、第2シート接着工程の前に、第2シート切断工程を行うことにより、シート20′の基材1の溝3上に位置する部分に切り込みC2が形成されている。そのため、シート20′の基材1の溝3上に位置する部分を溝3の内面(2つの傾斜面3a,3a)に押圧する際に、シート20′に無理な力を負荷して伸ばすことなくシート20′を溝3の上端縁に沿って折り曲げて傾斜面3a,3aに押し付けるだけで、溝3の内面に綺麗にシート20′を貼り付けることができる。 In the present embodiment, by performing the second sheet cutting process before the second sheet bonding process, the cuts C2 are formed in the portions of the sheet 20 ′ located on the grooves 3 of the base 1. Therefore, when pressing a portion of the sheet 20 'located on the groove 3 of the base material 1 against the inner surface (two inclined surfaces 3a, 3a) of the groove 3, the sheet 20' is stretched by applying an unreasonable force. Instead, the sheet 20 'can be attached cleanly to the inner surface of the groove 3 simply by bending the sheet 20' along the upper end edge of the groove 3 and pressing the sheet 20 'onto the inclined surfaces 3a and 3a.
 (9)第3シート接着工程(エンドラミネート)
  第3シート接着工程(第1側面接着工程)も、上記第1シート接着工程と基本的に同じで、シート切断工程で切断されたシート20′の長さ方向の両側の周縁部を接着することのみが異なる。すなわち、この工程では、図9(a)及び(b)に示すように、上記第2シート切断工程で切断されたシート20′の長さ方向の両側の周縁部を折り曲げて基材1の面取り部2及びエンド側面1c,1cにおける雌実4の表側雌実凸部6の突出先端面及び雄実12の表側雄実凹部14の底面に加圧しかつ接着剤を固化させて接着する。この動作により、基材1のエンド側面1c,1c及び面取り部2上に化粧シート層20のエンド側面部20c,20cが構成される。
(9) Third sheet bonding process (end lamination)
The third sheet bonding step (first side bonding step) is also basically the same as the first sheet bonding step, and bonds the peripheral portions on both sides in the length direction of the sheet 20 ′ cut in the sheet cutting step. Only That is, in this step, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the peripheral portions on both sides in the length direction of the sheet 20 ′ cut in the second sheet cutting step are bent to chamfer the substrate 1 The pressure is applied to the protruding end surface of the front side female real convex portion 6 of the female real 4 at the end 2 and the end side surfaces 1c and 1c and the bottom surface of the front side male real concave portion 14 of the male 12 and the adhesive is solidified and adhered. By this operation, the end side surface portions 20 c and 20 c of the decorative sheet layer 20 are formed on the end side surfaces 1 c and 1 c of the base 1 and the chamfered portion 2.
  なお、本実施形態では、第2シート接着工程の前に、第2シート切断工程を行うことにより、シート20′の周縁部に、溝3の底部(最も窪んだ部分)の両端部に対応する位置からそれぞれシート20′の端縁まで延びる切り込みC1が形成されている。そのため、シート20′の周縁部にこのような切り込みC1があることにより、基材1の溝3の内面にシート20′を接着した後、第3シート接着工程においてシート20′の周縁部を折り曲げる際に、溝3の内面に接着したシート20′の溝底部分に、該溝底部分を溝上方に持ち上げる力が作用しなくなる。よって、溝3の内面に接着された化粧シート層20の溝内面部20dを溝3の内面から浮き上がらせることなく、基材1の溝3の端部が設けられた2つのエンド側面1c,1cをシート20′で精度良くラッピングすることができる。 In the present embodiment, by performing the second sheet cutting step before the second sheet bonding step, the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 ′ corresponds to the both end portions of the bottom portion (the most recessed portion) of the groove 3. Notches C1 are formed extending from the position to the edge of the sheet 20 '. Therefore, after the sheet 20 'is adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the base 1 by having such a cut C1 in the peripheral part of the sheet 20', the peripheral part of the sheet 20 'is bent in the third sheet bonding step. At the same time, the groove bottom portion of the sheet 20 ′ adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 is not subjected to a force for lifting the groove bottom portion above the groove. Therefore, without making the groove inner surface portion 20d of the decorative sheet layer 20 adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 float from the inner surface of the groove 3, the two end side surfaces 1c and 1c provided with the end of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 Can be precisely wrapped with the sheet 20 '.
  この第2シート接着工程が終了すると、基材1の2つのサイド側面1b,1b及び2つのエンド側面1c,1cには、それぞれシート20′の周縁部が接着されてサイド側面部20b,20b及びエンド側面部20c,20cが形成される。また、基材1の4つの隅角部には、化粧シート層20のサイド側面部20bとエンド側面部20cの余剰部分が集まって基材1から食み出した食み出し部21′が形成される。 When this second sheet bonding step is completed, the peripheral portions of the sheet 20 'are bonded to the two side surfaces 1b and 1b and the two end side surfaces 1c and 1c of the substrate 1, and the side surface portions 20b and 20b and End side surface portions 20c, 20c are formed. In addition, extraneous portions of the side side surface portion 20b and the end side surface portion 20c of the decorative sheet layer 20 are gathered at four corner portions of the base material 1 to form a protruding portion 21 ' Be done.
 (10)余剰部クランプ工程
  余剰部クランプ工程では、図10(a)及び(b)に示すように、基材1の隣接する2辺の隅角部に形成された化粧シート層20の食み出し部21′(両余剰部分)をクランプして挟圧することで、その食み出し部21′を化粧シート層20の2辺のサイド側面部20bとエンド側面部20cが裏面同士を重ね合わせた状態となるように成形する。例えば、基材1の4つの隅角部において、各食み出し部21′が隣接する2辺に対して135°の角度をなす方向に向くように、各食み出し部21′を成形する。
(10) Surplus Portion Clamping Step In the surplus portion clamping step, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the texture of the decorative sheet layer 20 formed at the corner portion of two adjacent sides of the base material 1 By clamping and pinching the protruding portion 21 '(both surplus portions), the side surface portion 20b and the end side surface portion 20c of the two sides of the decorative sheet layer 20 overlap the back surface of the protruding portion 21'. It is molded to be in a state. For example, in each of the four corner portions of the substrate 1, each protrusion 21 'is formed such that each protrusion 21' is oriented in a direction forming an angle of 135 ° with respect to two adjacent sides. .
 (11)余剰部切除工程
  余剰部切除工程では、図11(a)及び(b)に示すように、上記シート20′の各食み出し部21′を、基材1の間際部分で切除する。これにより、化粧シート層20のサイド側面部20bとエンド側面部20cの両余剰部分は、重なった状態で同時に切除され、切除部21が形成される。
(11) Surplus Portion Excising Step In the surplus portion excising step, as shown in FIGS. 11 (a) and (b), the respective exudation portions 21 ′ of the sheet 20 ′ are excised at the front and rear of the base material 1 . As a result, both surplus portions of the side side surface portion 20b and the end side surface portion 20c of the decorative sheet layer 20 are cut at the same time in the overlapping state, and the cut portion 21 is formed.
 (12)角部成形工程
  角部成形工程では、上記各切除部21を加熱により軟化させて基材1外面に沿うように馴染ませる。この工程では、例えば、加熱プレートを切除部21に押し当てて加熱することで、切除部21を溶融状態として基材1外面に沿うように馴染ませる。なお、この角部成形工程では、各切除部21(化粧シート層20)が部分的に溶融してその切断面同士が熱融着する程度まで加熱してもよい。
(12) Corner Forming Step In the corner forming step, the cut portions 21 are softened by heating to conform along the outer surface of the substrate 1. In this step, for example, the heating plate is pressed against the cutting portion 21 and heated, whereby the cutting portion 21 is melted and conformed along the outer surface of the substrate 1. In this corner portion forming step, each cut portion 21 (the decorative sheet layer 20) may be partially melted and heated to such an extent that the cut surfaces thereof are thermally fused.
  以上の工程を経過することにより、上記ラッピング化粧板Aが得られる。 By passing through the above steps, the above-mentioned wrapping decorative board A is obtained.
  -実施形態1の効果-
  上記実施形態1によれば、基材1の表面1a、周囲側面1b,1b,1c,1c及び溝3の内面がシート20′でラッピングされている。また、基材1において溝3の端部が設けられる2つのエンド側面1c,1cに接着される化粧シート層20の2つのエンド側面部(溝端側面部)20c,20cが、溝3の底部からシート20′の端縁まで延びる切り込みC1によって2つに分割されている。そのため、上記実施形態1では、基材1において溝3の両端が設けられるエンド側面1c,1cにシート20′の周縁部を接着する際には、溝3の底部からシート20′の端縁まで延びる切り込みC1が形成されたシート20′の周縁部を折り曲げて行うこととなる。シート20′の周縁部にこのような溝3の底部からシート20′の端縁まで延びる切り込みC1があることにより、基材1の溝3の内面にシート20′を接着した後、シート20′の周縁部を折り曲げる際に、溝3の内面に接着したシート20′の溝底部分に、該溝底部分を溝上方に持ち上げる力が作用しなくなる。よって、溝3の内面に接着された化粧シート層20の溝内面部20dを溝3の内面から浮き上がらせることなく、基材1の溝3の端部が設けられた2つのエンド側面1c,1cをシート20′で精度良くラッピングすることができる。従って、上記実施形態1によれば、基材1の表面1a、周囲側面1b,1b,1c,1c及び溝3の内面がシート20′で精度良くラッピングされた意匠性に優れたラッピング化粧板Aを提供することができる。
-Effect of Embodiment 1-
According to the first embodiment, the surface 1a of the substrate 1, the peripheral side surfaces 1b, 1b, 1c, 1c and the inner surface of the groove 3 are lapped by the sheet 20 '. Further, from the bottom of the groove 3, the two end side portions (groove end side portions) 20 c and 20 c of the decorative sheet layer 20 bonded to the two end side surfaces 1 c and 1 c provided with the end portions of the groove 3 in the base material 1 It is divided into two by a cut C1 extending to the edge of the sheet 20 '. Therefore, in the first embodiment, when bonding the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 'to the end side surfaces 1c and 1c of the base material 1 on which both ends of the groove 3 are provided, from the bottom of the groove 3 to the edge of the sheet 20'. It will be performed by bending the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 'on which the extending cut C1 is formed. The sheet 20 'is adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 by the presence of the cut C1 extending from the bottom of the groove 3 to the edge of the sheet 20' in the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 '. When the peripheral portion of the sheet is bent, the groove bottom portion of the sheet 20 'adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 does not act to lift the groove bottom portion above the groove. Therefore, without making the groove inner surface portion 20d of the decorative sheet layer 20 adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 float from the inner surface of the groove 3, the two end side surfaces 1c and 1c provided with the end of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 Can be precisely wrapped with the sheet 20 '. Therefore, according to the first embodiment, a lapping decorative board A having excellent designability in which the inner surface of the surface 1a, the peripheral side surfaces 1b, 1b, 1c and 1c of the substrate 1 and the grooves 3 are accurately lapped by the sheet 20 '. Can be provided.
  また、上記実施形態1によれば、基材1の表面1aと周囲側面1b,1b,1c,1cとの各間に面取り部2が形成されている。そのため、複数のラッピング化粧板Aで床や壁を形成する際に、ラッピング化粧板Aのどうしの継ぎ目の影が濃くなり、意匠性が高まる。また、特に、基材1の溝3の端部が設けられる2つのエンド側面1c,1cと表面1aとの間に面取り部2が形成されることにより、シート20′が溝3の内面と面取り部2とで形成される稜線に導かれることにより、溝3の内面から2つのエンド側面1c,1cにかけて基材1を露出させることなく綺麗にシート20′を接着することができる。 Moreover, according to the said Embodiment 1, the chamfer 2 is formed between each of the surface 1a of the base material 1, and the surrounding side 1b, 1b, 1c, 1c. Therefore, when forming a floor or a wall with a plurality of wrapping decorative boards A, the shadows of the joints of the wrapping decorative boards A become dark, and the design is enhanced. Further, in particular, the chamfer 20 is formed between the two end side surfaces 1c and 1c on which the end of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 is provided and the surface 1a, so that the sheet 20 'is chamfered with the inner surface of the groove 3. The sheet 20 'can be adhered cleanly without exposing the base material 1 from the inner surface of the groove 3 to the two end side surfaces 1c, 1c by being guided to the ridge line formed by the part 2.
  また、上記実施形態1によれば、基材1の溝3の内面に接着される化粧シート層20の溝内面部20dが、溝3の底部に沿って溝3の延伸方向に延びる切り込みC2によって2つに分割されている。そのため、上記実施形態1では、基材1の溝3の内面にシート20′を接着する際には、シート20′に無理な力を負荷して伸ばすことなくシート20′を溝3の上端縁に沿って折り曲げて内面に押し付けるだけで、溝3の内面に綺麗にシート20′を貼り付けることができる。また、化粧シート層20の溝内面部20dの底部に切り込みC2が形成されることにより、溝部分がより継ぎ目に似た陰影を有することとなり、意匠性がさらに向上する。 Further, according to the first embodiment, the groove inner surface portion 20 d of the decorative sheet layer 20 adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the base 1 is cut by a notch C2 extending in the extending direction of the groove 3 along the bottom of the groove 3. It is divided into two. Therefore, in the first embodiment, when the sheet 20 'is adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the substrate 1, the sheet 20' is not stretched by applying an excessive force to the sheet 20 '. The sheet 20 'can be attached cleanly to the inner surface of the groove 3 simply by bending it along and pressing it against the inner surface. Further, by forming the cut C2 at the bottom of the groove inner surface portion 20d of the decorative sheet layer 20, the groove portion has a shadow more resembling a joint, and the designability is further improved.
  また、上記実施形態1によれば、溝3の内面に塗料からなる被膜層10が形成され、その上にシート20′が接着されて化粧シート層20の溝内面部20dが構成されている。このような構成とすることで、化粧シート層20の溝内面部20dに切り込みC2が形成されていても、この切り込みC2から水分が基材1側へ侵入するのを抑制することができる。よって、ラッピング化粧板Aの耐水性を向上させることができる。 Further, according to the first embodiment, the film layer 10 made of a paint is formed on the inner surface of the groove 3, and the sheet 20 'is adhered thereon, and the groove inner surface portion 20d of the decorative sheet layer 20 is configured. With such a configuration, even if the cut C2 is formed in the groove inner surface portion 20d of the decorative sheet layer 20, it is possible to suppress the entry of moisture from the cut C2 to the base 1 side. Therefore, the water resistance of the wrapping decorative board A can be improved.
  上記実施形態1によれば、基材1の表面1aにシート20′を接着し、基材1において溝3の端部が設けられる2つのエンド側面1c,1cにシート20′の周縁部を接着する前に、シート20′を溝3の底部に平行に一端から他端まで切り込んで切断することとした。これにより、基材1において溝3の両端が設けられる2つのエンド側面1c,1cにシート20′の周縁部を接着する際には、溝3の底部からシート20′の端縁まで切り込まれたシート20′の周縁部を折り曲げて行うこととなる。シート20′の周縁部にこのような溝3の底部からシート20′の端縁まで延びる切り込みC1があることにより、基材1の溝3の内面にシート20′を接着する第2シート接着工程(溝内面接着工程)後、第3シート接着工程(第1側面接着工程)において、シート20′の周縁部を折り曲げる際に、溝3の内面に接着したシート20′の溝底部分に、該溝底部分を溝上方に持ち上げる力が作用しなくなる。よって、溝3の内面に接着された化粧シート層20の溝内面部20dを溝内面から浮き上がらせることなく、基材1の溝3の端部が設けられた2つのエンド側面1c,1cをシート20′で精度良くラッピングすることができる。従って、上記実施形態1によれば、基材1の表面1a、周囲側面1b,1b,1c,1c及び溝3の内面がシート20′で精度良くラッピングされた意匠性に優れたラッピング化粧板Aの製造方法を提供することができる。 According to the first embodiment, the sheet 20 'is adhered to the surface 1a of the substrate 1, and the peripheral portion of the sheet 20' is adhered to the two end side surfaces 1c and 1c on which the end of the groove 3 is provided in the substrate 1. Before the process, the sheet 20 'is cut parallel to the bottom of the groove 3 from one end to the other end. Thereby, when adhering the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 'to the two end side surfaces 1c and 1c on the base 1 on which both ends of the groove 3 are provided, the bottom of the groove 3 is cut to the end edge of the sheet 20'. It will be performed by bending the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 '. A second sheet bonding step of bonding the sheet 20 'to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 by forming a notch C1 extending from the bottom of the groove 3 to the edge of the sheet 20' in the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 '. In the third sheet bonding step (first side bonding step) after the groove inner surface bonding step, when the peripheral portion of the sheet 20 'is bent, the groove bottom portion of the sheet 20' bonded to the inner surface of the groove 3 is The force for lifting the groove bottom portion above the groove does not act. Therefore, without making the groove inner surface portion 20d of the decorative sheet layer 20 adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 float from the groove inner surface, the two end side surfaces 1c and 1c provided with the end portion of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 20 'can be wrapped with high accuracy. Therefore, according to the first embodiment, a lapping decorative board A having excellent designability in which the inner surface of the surface 1a, the peripheral side surfaces 1b, 1b, 1c and 1c of the substrate 1 and the grooves 3 are accurately lapped by the sheet 20 '. Can provide a manufacturing method of
  また、上記実施形態1では、基材1の溝3の内面にシート20′を接着する第2シート接着工程(溝内面接着工程)の前に、切り込み工程によって、シート20′の溝3の底部に対応する部分に切り込みC2が形成される。そのため、上記実施形態1では、第2シート接着工程(溝内面接着工程)において基材1の溝3の内面にシート20′を接着する際に、シート20′に無理な力を負荷して伸ばすことなくシート20′を溝3の上端縁に沿って折り曲げて内面に押し付けるだけで、溝3の内面に綺麗にシート20′を貼り付けることができる。また、完成したラッピング化粧板Aにおいて化粧シート層20の溝3内に設けられる溝内面部20dの底部に切り込みC2が形成されることにより、溝部分がより継ぎ目に似た陰影を有することとなり、意匠性がさらに向上する。つまり、意匠性に優れたラッピング化粧板Aを製造することができる。 In the first embodiment, before the second sheet bonding step (groove inner surface bonding step) for bonding the sheet 20 ′ to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the base 1, the bottom portion of the groove 3 of the sheet 20 ′ is cut by a cutting step. A cut C2 is formed in the portion corresponding to. Therefore, in the first embodiment, when bonding the sheet 20 'to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the base 1 in the second sheet bonding step (groove inner surface bonding step), the sheet 20' is stretched by applying an unreasonable force. The sheet 20 'can be attached to the inner surface of the groove 3 cleanly simply by bending the sheet 20' along the upper end edge of the groove 3 and pressing it against the inner surface. Further, in the completed lapping decorative plate A, the cut portion C2 is formed at the bottom of the groove inner surface portion 20d provided in the groove 3 of the decorative sheet layer 20, so that the groove portion has a shadow more resembling a joint. Design will be further improved. That is, the wrapping decorative board A excellent in design can be manufactured.
  また、上記実施形態1では、溝3の内面にシート20′が接着される前に、溝3の内面に塗料からなる被膜層10が形成されている。これにより、溝3の内面にシート20′を接着する前にシート20′を溝3の底部に平行に切断するために化粧シート層20の溝3内に設けられる溝内面部20dに切り込みC2が形成されていても、この切り込みC2から水分が基材1側へ侵入するのを抑制することができる。よって、耐水性に優れたラッピング化粧板Aを製造することができる。 In the first embodiment, before the sheet 20 ′ is adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3, the coating layer 10 made of a paint is formed on the inner surface of the groove 3. Thereby, before the sheet 20 'is adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3, the cut C2 is formed in the groove inner surface portion 20d provided in the groove 3 of the decorative sheet layer 20 to cut the sheet 20' parallel to the bottom of the groove 3. Even if it is formed, it is possible to prevent moisture from intruding into the side of the base material 1 from the cut C2. Therefore, the wrapping decorative board A excellent in water resistance can be manufactured.
  また、上記実施形態1において、溝3の内面を覆う被膜層10を、接着剤の硬化を促進する硬化促進成分を含む塗料で形成する場合、溝3の内面にシート20′を押し付けるとすぐに接着剤が硬化することとなる。よって、シート20′の押し付け時間を短縮することができ、また、シート20′の浮き上がりも防止することができる。よって、溝3の内面に精度良く綺麗にシートをラッピングしたラッピング化粧板Aを容易に製造することができる。 In the first embodiment, when the film layer 10 covering the inner surface of the groove 3 is formed of a paint containing a curing promoting component that accelerates the curing of the adhesive, the sheet 20 'is pressed immediately against the inner surface of the groove 3. The adhesive will cure. Thus, the pressing time of the sheet 20 'can be shortened, and the floating of the sheet 20' can be prevented. Therefore, it is possible to easily manufacture a lapping decorative board A in which the sheet is precisely and finely lapped on the inner surface of the groove 3.
  《その他の実施形態》
  上記実施形態1では、第2シート切断工程において、切り込みC1,C2を形成することとしていた。しかしながら、本発明に係るラッピング化粧板A及びその製造方法は、切り込みC2を形成せず、切り込みC1のみを形成するものであってもよい。切り込みC1のみを有するものであっても、基材1の溝3の内面にシート20′を接着した後、シート20′の周縁部を折り曲げる際に、溝3の内面に接着したシート20′の溝底部分に、該溝底部分を溝上方に持ち上げる力が作用しなくなるため、溝3の内面に接着された化粧シート層20の溝内面部20dを溝3の内面から浮き上がらせることなく、基材1の溝3の端部が設けられた2つのエンド側面1c,1cをシート20′で精度良くラッピングすることができる。
<< Other Embodiments >>
In the first embodiment, the cuts C <b> 1 and C <b> 2 are formed in the second sheet cutting process. However, in the lapping decorative plate A according to the present invention and the method for manufacturing the same, the cut C2 may not be formed, and only the cut C1 may be formed. Even when the sheet 20 'is adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 of the substrate 1 even when it has only the cut C1, when the peripheral portion of the sheet 20' is bent, the sheet 20 'adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 The groove bottom portion does not act to lift the groove bottom portion above the groove, so that the groove inner surface portion 20 d of the decorative sheet layer 20 bonded to the inner surface of the groove 3 is not lifted from the inner surface of the groove 3. The two end side surfaces 1c, 1c provided with the end portions of the grooves 3 of the material 1 can be accurately wrapped with the sheet 20 '.
  また、上記実施形態1では、基材1の表面1aに長手方向に延びる縦溝を形成する場合について説明したが、本発明に係るラッピング化粧板A及びその製造方法は、基材1の表面1aに短手方向に延びる横溝を形成する場合にも適用できる。この場合、(5)第1シート接着工程では、基材1のエンド側面1c,1cにシート20′を接着し、(9)第3シート接着工程では、基材1のサイド側面1b,1bにシート20′を接着することとする。 Moreover, although the case where the longitudinal groove extended in the longitudinal direction was formed in the surface 1a of the base material 1 was demonstrated in the said Embodiment 1, the lapping decorative board A which concerns on this invention, and its manufacturing method are the surfaces 1a of the base material 1 The present invention can also be applied to the case where a lateral groove extending in the short direction is formed. In this case, in the (5) first sheet bonding step, the sheet 20 'is bonded to the end side surfaces 1c and 1c of the substrate 1, and in the (9) third sheet bonding step, the side surfaces 1b and 1b of the substrate 1 The sheet 20 'is adhered.
  また、上記実施形態1では、ラッピング化粧板Aの製造方法について詳細に説明したが、本発明に係るラッピング化粧板Aの製造方法は、上記実施形態1のものに限られない。 Moreover, in the said Embodiment 1, although the manufacturing method of the wrapping decorative board A was demonstrated in detail, the manufacturing method of the wrapping decorative board A which concerns on this invention is not restricted to the thing of the said Embodiment 1. FIG.
  特に、(7)第2シート切断工程は、実施形態1のように切り込みC1,C2の両方を形成する場合には、基材1の表面1aにシート20′を接着する(4)シート表面接着工程の後、溝3の内面にシート20′を接着する(8)第2シート接着工程を行う前であれば、いつ行ってもよい。また、(7)第2シート切断工程は、上述のように切り込みC2を形成せず、切り込みC1のみを形成する場合には、基材1の表面1aにシート20′を接着する(4)シート表面接着工程の後、基材1の溝3の端部が設けられた側面(実施形態1ではエンド側面1c,1c)にシート20′を接着する(9)第3シート接着工程を行う前であれば、いつ行ってもよい。 In particular, (7) in the second sheet cutting step, when both of the cuts C1 and C2 are formed as in Embodiment 1, the sheet 20 'is adhered to the surface 1a of the substrate 1 (4) sheet surface adhesion After the step, the sheet 20 'may be adhered to the inner surface of the groove 3 (8) before the second sheet adhering step. In the (7) second sheet cutting step, the sheet 20 'is adhered to the surface 1a of the base 1 when only the cut C1 is formed without forming the cut C2 as described above (4) sheet After the surface bonding step, before performing the third sheet bonding step of bonding the sheet 20 'to the side surface (the end side surfaces 1c and 1c in the first embodiment) on which the end of the groove 3 of the base 1 is provided (9) If you do, you may go anytime.
  また、例えば、(4)シート表面接着工程の後、(6)第1シート切断工程と(7)第2シート切断工程を行った後、(5)第1シート接着工程と(8)第2シート接着工程と(9)第3シート接着工程とを続けて行うこととしてもよい。 Also, for example, after (4) sheet surface bonding step, (6) first sheet cutting step and (7) second sheet cutting step, (5) first sheet bonding step and (8) second The sheet bonding step and the (9) third sheet bonding step may be performed continuously.
  また、上記実施形態1では、溝3は、断面形状がV字形状に形成されていたが、溝3の断面形状はいかなる形状であってもよい。例えば、溝3の断面形状は、丸形、角形、台形状等であってもよい。さらに、溝3の傾斜面3aは、平面でなく湾曲面で構成されていてもよい。 Moreover, in the said Embodiment 1, although the groove | channel 3 was formed in V-shaped cross-sectional shape, the cross-sectional shape of the groove | channel 3 may be what kind of shape. For example, the cross-sectional shape of the groove 3 may be round, square, trapezoidal or the like. Furthermore, the inclined surface 3a of the groove 3 may not be a flat surface but a curved surface.
  また、上記実施形態1では、ラッピング化粧板Aを床材として用いることとしていたが、ラッピング化粧板Aの用途は床材に限られない。その他、例えば、壁材等に用いることも勿論可能である。 Moreover, in the said Embodiment 1, although it decided to use the wrapping decorative board A as a flooring, the use of the wrapping decorative board A is not restricted to a flooring. Besides, for example, it is of course possible to use for a wall material etc.
  本発明は、板状の基材の表面及び周囲側面にシートを一体的に接着したラッピング化粧板及びその製造方法に関し、特に、表面に溝が形成された基材にシートをラッピングしたラッピング化粧板及びその製造方法に有用である。 The present invention relates to a lapping decorative board in which a sheet is integrally bonded to the surface and the peripheral side surface of a plate-like substrate, and a method for producing the same. And it is useful to the manufacturing method.
      1   基材
      1a  表面
      1b  サイド側面(側面、周囲側面)
      1c  エンド側面(側面、周囲側面)
      2   面取り部
      3   溝
     10   被膜層
     20   化粧シート層
     20’  シート
     20a  表面部
     20b  サイド側面部(周囲側面部、溝端側面部)
     20c  エンド側面部(周囲側面部)
     20d  溝内面部
1 Substrate 1a Surface 1b Side Side (Side, peripheral side)
1c End side (side, surrounding side)
Reference Signs List 2 chamfered portion 3 groove 10 coating layer 20 decorative sheet layer 20 ′ sheet 20 a surface portion 20 b side side portion (peripheral side portion, groove end side portion)
20c End side (peripheral side)
20d groove inner surface

Claims (7)

  1.   板状の基材と、該基材の周囲側面に周縁部が位置するように該基材の表面及び周囲側面に接着一体化されたシートからなる化粧シート層とを備えたラッピング化粧板であって、
      上記基材の表面には、該基材の互いに対向する2つの側面の一方から他方まで延びる溝が形成され、
      上記化粧シート層は、上記基材の表面に接着された表面部と、該基材の周囲側面に接着された周囲側面部と、上記溝の内面に接着された溝内面部とを有し、
      上記周囲側面部のうち上記基材の上記2つの側面に接着された2つの溝端側面部は、上記溝の底部に対応する位置から上記シートの端縁まで延びる切り込みによって2つに分割されている
    ことを特徴とするラッピング化粧板。
    A lapping decorative board comprising: a plate-like substrate; and a decorative sheet layer comprising a sheet adhered and integrated on the surface and the peripheral side of the substrate so that the peripheral portion is located on the peripheral side of the substrate. ,
    The surface of the substrate is formed with a groove extending from one of the two opposing side surfaces of the substrate to the other,
    The decorative sheet layer has a surface portion adhered to the surface of the substrate, a peripheral side portion adhered to the peripheral side surface of the substrate, and a groove inner surface portion adhered to the inner surface of the groove.
    Of the peripheral side portions, two groove end side portions bonded to the two side surfaces of the base material are divided into two by a notch extending from a position corresponding to the bottom portion of the groove to the edge of the sheet Wrapping board characterized by.
  2.   請求項1において、
      上記基材の表面と上記周囲側面との各間には、傾斜面からなる面取り部が形成されている
    ことを特徴とするラッピング化粧板。
    In claim 1,
    A chamfered portion comprising an inclined surface is formed between each of the surface of the base and the peripheral side surface.
  3.   請求項1又は2において、
      上記溝内面部は、上記溝の底部に沿って該溝の延伸方向に延びる切り込みによって2つに分割されている
    ことを特徴とするラッピング化粧板。
    In claim 1 or 2,
    A grooved decorative board characterized in that the groove inner surface portion is divided into two by a cut extending in the extending direction of the groove along the bottom of the groove.
  4.   請求項3において、
      上記溝の内面は、塗料からなる被膜層で覆われ、
      上記溝内面部は、上記被膜層の上に設けられている
    ことを特徴とするラッピング化粧板。
    In claim 3,
    The inner surface of the groove is covered with a coating layer of paint,
    A grooved decorative board characterized in that the groove inner surface portion is provided on the coated layer.
  5.   一端から他端まで延びる溝が表面に形成された板状の基材と、該基材の表面、周囲側面及び溝の内面に接着一体化されたシートからなる化粧シート層とを備えたラッピング化粧板の製造方法であって、
      上記シートを上記基材の表面に接着する表面接着工程と、
      上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートの周縁部を、上記基材において上記溝の端部が設けられて互いに対向する一方の2辺に対応する2つの側面に接着する第1側面接着工程と、
      上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートの周縁部を、上記基材において互いに対向する他方の2辺に対応する2つの側面に接着する第2側面接着工程と、
      上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートを上記溝の内面に接着する溝内面接着工程と、
      上記表面接着工程後、上記第1側面接着工程を行う前に、上記基材の表面からはみ出した上記シートの周縁部であって上記溝の延伸方向の両側の部分に、該溝の底部に対応する位置から上記シートの端縁まで延びる切り込みを形成する切り込み工程とを備えている
    ことを特徴とするラッピング化粧板の製造方法。
    A lapping cosmetic comprising: a plate-like substrate having grooves formed on the surface from one end to the other, and a decorative sheet layer consisting of a sheet adhesively integrated on the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface and the inner surface of the grooves A method of manufacturing a board,
    Bonding the sheet to the surface of the substrate;
    And a first side bonding step of bonding the peripheral portion of the sheet to the two side surfaces corresponding to one of the two opposing sides of the base material provided with the end of the groove, which is performed after the surface bonding step. ,
    A second side bonding step performed after the surface bonding step and bonding the peripheral portion of the sheet to two side surfaces corresponding to the other two sides facing each other in the base material;
    A groove inner surface bonding step performed after the surface bonding step and bonding the sheet to the inner surface of the groove;
    After the surface bonding step, before performing the first side bonding step, the peripheral portion of the sheet protruding from the surface of the base material corresponds to the bottom portion of the groove on both sides in the extending direction of the groove. And a cutting step of forming a cut extending from the position to the edge of the sheet.
  6.   一端から他端まで延びる溝が表面に形成された板状の基材と、該基材の表面、周囲側面及び溝の内面に接着一体化されたシートからなる化粧シート層とを備えたラッピング化粧板の製造方法であって、
      上記シートを上記基材の表面に接着する表面接着工程と、
      上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートの周縁部を、上記基材において上記溝の端部が設けられて互いに対向する一方の2辺に対応する2つの側面に接着する第1側面接着工程と、
      上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートの周縁部を、上記基材において互いに対向する他方の2辺に対応する2つの側面に接着する第2側面接着工程と、
      上記表面接着工程後に行われ、上記シートを上記溝の内面に接着する溝内面接着工程と、
      上記表面接着工程後、上記第1側面接着工程及び上記溝内面接着工程を行う前に、上記シートを上記溝の底部に平行に一端から他端まで切り込んで切断する切り込み工程とを備えている
    ことを特徴とするラッピング化粧板の製造方法。
    A lapping cosmetic comprising: a plate-like substrate having grooves formed on the surface from one end to the other, and a decorative sheet layer consisting of a sheet adhesively integrated on the surface of the substrate, the peripheral side surface and the inner surface of the grooves A method of manufacturing a board,
    Bonding the sheet to the surface of the substrate;
    And a first side bonding step of bonding the peripheral portion of the sheet to the two side surfaces corresponding to one of the two opposing sides of the base material provided with the end of the groove, which is performed after the surface bonding step. ,
    A second side bonding step performed after the surface bonding step and bonding the peripheral portion of the sheet to two side surfaces corresponding to the other two sides facing each other in the base material;
    A groove inner surface bonding step performed after the surface bonding step and bonding the sheet to the inner surface of the groove;
    After the surface bonding step, before performing the first side surface bonding step and the groove inner surface bonding step, the sheet is provided with a cutting step in which the sheet is cut from one end to the other end parallel to the bottom of the groove and cut. A method of producing a wrapping decorative board characterized by
  7.   請求項6において、
      上記表面接着工程の前に行われ、上記溝の内面に塗料を塗布して該内面を覆う被膜層を形成する被膜層形成工程をさらに備えている
    ことを特徴とするラッピング化粧板の製造方法。
    In claim 6,
    A method for producing a lapping decorative board, further comprising a coating layer forming step of applying a paint to the inner surface of the groove to form a coating layer covering the inner surface, which is performed before the surface bonding step.
PCT/JP2018/044777 2017-12-28 2018-12-05 Lapping decorative board and method of manufacturing the same WO2019131026A1 (en)

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JPH02188204A (en) * 1989-01-17 1990-07-24 Asahi Utsudo Tec Kk Manufacture of decorative plate with groove
JPH02188205A (en) * 1989-01-17 1990-07-24 Asahi Utsudo Tec Kk Manufacture of decorative plate with groove
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JP4830831B2 (en) * 2006-12-07 2011-12-07 大日本印刷株式会社 Sheet wrapping product, manufacturing method and apparatus thereof
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JPH02188203A (en) * 1989-01-17 1990-07-24 Asahi Utsudo Tec Kk Manufacture of decorative plate with groove
JPH02188204A (en) * 1989-01-17 1990-07-24 Asahi Utsudo Tec Kk Manufacture of decorative plate with groove
JPH02188205A (en) * 1989-01-17 1990-07-24 Asahi Utsudo Tec Kk Manufacture of decorative plate with groove
JP2008279717A (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-20 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Manufacturing method for decorative panel
JP2009184305A (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Daiken Corp Decorative plate
JP2017124554A (en) * 2016-01-14 2017-07-20 大建工業株式会社 Wrapping decorative sheet and method

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