WO2019128300A1 - Method for selling merchandise and vending control apparatus - Google Patents

Method for selling merchandise and vending control apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019128300A1
WO2019128300A1 PCT/CN2018/104366 CN2018104366W WO2019128300A1 WO 2019128300 A1 WO2019128300 A1 WO 2019128300A1 CN 2018104366 W CN2018104366 W CN 2018104366W WO 2019128300 A1 WO2019128300 A1 WO 2019128300A1
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goods
purchased
target
target cargo
lanes
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PCT/CN2018/104366
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张春光
刘凯
李德逸
陶鹏
许加波
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山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019128300A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019128300A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/16Delivery means

Definitions

  • the present application provides a method for selling merchandise, which can make the quantity of goods in different goods lanes of the same kind of goods in the vending machine relatively uniform, the merchandise display effect is better, and the shelf of the vending machine is more uniform.
  • the present application provides an automatic vending control device capable of controlling the vending machine to perform uniform shipment, avoiding a large difference in the quantity of goods in different goods lanes containing the same kind of goods, and making the merchandise display effect better. It also reduces equipment failures that may result from uneven shelf forces.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of how to perform a shipping operation according to the quantity of goods to be purchased and the quantity of goods in each target cargo lane in one embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a shipping policy in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a vending control device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an execution module in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Icons 100- vending machine; 101-shipping port; 110-cargo bucket; 120-cargo lane; 210-acquisition module; 220-identification module; 230-positioning module; 240-quantity acquisition module; 250-execution module; 252-policy unit; 254-execution unit; 256-count unit; 260-recording module.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method of selling a commodity, which is applied to a vending machine, and is applicable to a case where a plurality of cargo lanes simultaneously sell the same commodity in the vending machine.
  • 1 is a flow chart of a method for selling a commodity in an embodiment of the present application, the method of selling the commodity comprising: steps S1 to S5.
  • step S1 a merchandise purchase instruction is acquired.
  • step S3 the target cargo lane in which the commodity to be purchased is stored is determined according to the type of the commodity to be purchased.
  • step S5 the shipping operation is performed in accordance with the number of items to be purchased and the number of items in each target lane.
  • the above method it is possible to selectively ship at least one of the target cargo lanes having the largest number of items to be purchased at the time of shipment.
  • the quantity of goods in the plurality of target cargo lanes selling the same commodity is relatively uniform, and the goods in some of the target cargo lanes are prevented from being taken prematurely, while the other part of the target cargo lanes still has more inventory, thereby effectively improving the situation.
  • the display effect of the vending machine on the merchandise also reduces the potential safety hazard due to the uneven load on the shelf (the gravity of the merchandise).
  • step S5112 the target cargo lanes are sequentially shipped and it is judged whether or not the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity of the goods to be purchased. If the determination is YES, step S5113 is performed; if the determination is no, step S5114 is executed.
  • Example 1 When A cargo lane, B cargo lane, C cargo lane and D cargo lane have 3, 3, 5, and 7 items to be purchased respectively, the quantity to be purchased is 3, and the preset quantity is set to be required.
  • the quantities of goods in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D are 3, 3, 5, and 4, respectively.
  • the number of items to be purchased is 5, first take 4 out of the D cargo lane, so that the number of remaining goods in the cargo lane is reduced to the preset amount of 3. It is obvious that the total shipments do not reach the quantity of goods to be purchased at this time.
  • the other cargo lanes have the most C cargo lanes, and the last one is taken out from the C cargo lane.
  • the total shipment volume reaches 5, and it is determined that the shipment is completed and the shipment is stopped.
  • the number of goods in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D is 3, 3, 4, and 3, respectively.
  • set The preset number of 3 helps to make the number of items in multiple target lanes more uniform.
  • the operation may be to ship from a random one of the target lanes. It can be understood that when the preset quantity is 0, it can be suggested that there are no items in the plurality of target cargo lanes.
  • step S51 is a flow chart of a shipping policy in another embodiment of the present application.
  • the shipping policy in the step S51 may include: step S5121 to step S5125.
  • step S5121 the plurality of target cargo lanes are sorted in order of the number of items to be purchased.
  • step S5122 one item is sequentially shipped from each of the target cargo lanes in order, and it is judged whether or not the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity of the goods to be purchased. If the determination is YES, step S5123 is performed; if the determination is no, step S5124 is executed.
  • step S5123 it is determined that the shipment is completed, and the shipment is stopped.
  • step S5124 it is determined whether or not one round of shipment is completed by sorting. If the determination is YES, step S5125 is performed; if the determination is no, step S5122 is re-executed.
  • step S5125 a new round of shipment is performed.
  • Example 2 When the A cargo lane, the B cargo lane, the C cargo lane and the D cargo lane have 3, 3, 5, and 7 items to be purchased respectively, the quantity to be purchased is 3, and the quantity of the stock is more or less. In order, one item is sequentially selected from D, C, B (or A, randomly selected one), and the shipment operation is completed. After the end, the number of goods in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D is 3, 2, 4, and 6, respectively. When the number of purchases is 5, one item is taken out from the four cargo lanes D, C, B, and A.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a shipping policy in still another embodiment of the present application.
  • the shipping policy in the step S51 may include: step S5131, step S5132, and step S5133.
  • step S5131 it is determined that the target cargo lane having the largest number of items to be purchased is stored.
  • step S5132 one item is shipped from the target cargo lane, and it is judged whether the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity of the goods to be purchased. If the determination is YES, step S5133 is performed; if the determination is no, step S5131 is re-executed.
  • step S5133 it is determined that the shipment is completed and the shipment is stopped.
  • the goods are shipped in multiple shipments, and each shipment receives one item from the goods lane with the largest quantity of goods to be purchased, and re-determines the quantity of goods to be purchased.
  • the most targeted cargo lanes if there are more than two target cargo lanes with the largest number of goods to be purchased, one target cargo lane is randomly selected from the target cargo lanes with the largest number of commodities to be purchased.
  • Example 3 When there are 3, 3, 5, and 7 items to be purchased in the A cargo lane, B cargo lane, C cargo lane, and D cargo lane, the quantity to be purchased is 5, and 1 commodity is taken from the D cargo lane.
  • the number of goods in the four cargo lanes of A, B, C, and D is 3, 3, 5, and 6, respectively. At this time, the number of products in the D cargo lane is the largest, and one product is continuously taken out from the D cargo lane.
  • the number of commodities in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D is changed to 3, 3, 5, and 5, respectively.
  • the number of goods in the C cargo lane and the D cargo lane is the largest, and then one cargo is taken out in the D cargo lane (or the C cargo lane, one of which is randomly selected), and the number of commodities in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D It changes to 3, 3, 5, and 4 in order.
  • the C cargo lane stores the largest number of commodities, and then one commodity is taken out in the C cargo lane.
  • the number of commodities in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D becomes 3, 3, 4, and 4 in turn.
  • the number of goods in the C cargo lane and the D cargo lane is the largest, and one piece is taken out from the D cargo lane (or the C cargo lane, one of which is randomly selected).
  • the total number of shipments reached 5 was 3, 3, 4, and 3 (or 3, 3, 3, and 4).
  • This kind of shipping strategy can ensure that each item is taken out from the target cargo lane with the largest quantity of goods to be purchased.
  • Each shipment makes the quantity of goods in multiple target goods lanes more uniform (except before shipment). The number of goods in the target cargo lanes has been consistent).
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic overall view of a vending machine 100 used in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the vending machine 100 used in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the vending machine 100 includes a cabinet body and a cabinet door.
  • the cabinet body has a plurality of cargo lanes 120 inside.
  • the outlet of the cargo lane 120 faces the cabinet door, and the cabinet door is provided with a convenient shipment for the user to pick up the goods.
  • Port 101, the delivery port 101 is placed at a position below the cabinet door.
  • a movable cargo bucket 110 is disposed between the cabinet door and the cargo lane 120.
  • the hopper 110 receives the merchandise from the cargo lane 120 under the control of the vending control device and delivers the merchandise to the delivery port 101 for supply to the user.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a vending control device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the vending control device includes an acquisition module 210 , an identification module 220 , a positioning module 230 , a quantity acquisition module 240 , and an execution module 250 .
  • the obtaining module 210 is configured to obtain an item purchase instruction.
  • the identification module 220 is configured to determine the type of the item to be purchased and the quantity of the item to be purchased according to the item purchase instruction.
  • the positioning module 230 is configured to determine the target cargo lane in which the commodity to be purchased is stored according to the type of the commodity to be purchased.
  • the quantity acquisition module 240 is configured to obtain the quantity of goods to be purchased in each target cargo lane.
  • the execution module 250 is configured to perform a shipping operation according to the quantity of the goods to be purchased and the quantity of the goods in each of the target goods lanes 120 in which the goods to be purchased are stored, and the shipping operation includes at least one of the largest quantity of goods to be purchased.
  • the target cargo lane 120 is shipped.
  • the vending control apparatus may further include a recording module 260.
  • the recording module 260 is arranged to record the number of items in each lane 120 and to update the quantity of items in the lane 120 as the number of items in each lane 120 changes, the recording module 260 can provide the quantity acquisition module 240 The quantity information of the goods in the corresponding target cargo lane 120 needs to be purchased.
  • the recording module 260 can directly detect and record the quantity of merchandise within the cargo lane 120 and update the quantity of merchandise within the cargo lane 120 as the number of merchandise within the cargo lane 120 changes.
  • the quantity acquisition module 240 may temporarily perform the detection to obtain the latest item quantity information in the target cargo lane.
  • the policy unit 252 is configured to formulate a shipping policy according to the quantity of goods to be purchased and the quantity of goods in each target cargo lane.
  • the shipping strategy may be the shipping strategy described in any of the embodiments of FIG. 3 to FIG.
  • the executing unit 254 is configured to perform a shipping operation according to the shipping policy.
  • the counting unit 256 is configured to record the total shipment quantity of the goods to be purchased in the shipment operation, and when the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity of the goods to be purchased, send a shipment completion signal to the execution unit 254.
  • the merchandise sales method of the present application is applied to a vending machine, and for example, a case where a plurality of cargo lanes have the same merchandise can be stored.
  • the method for selling goods includes: obtaining a purchase instruction of the commodity; determining the type of the commodity to be purchased and the quantity of the commodity to be purchased according to the purchase instruction of the commodity; determining the target cargo lane in which the commodity to be purchased is stored according to the type of the commodity to be purchased; acquiring the cargo lane of each target The quantity of the goods; the shipping operation is performed according to the quantity of the goods to be purchased and the quantity of the goods in each of the target goods lanes, and the shipping operation includes at least the shipment from the target cargo lane in which the quantity of the goods to be purchased is the largest.
  • Such a method can make the quantity of the goods in the plurality of goods lanes with the same kind of goods relatively uniform, avoiding the poor display effect caused by the uneven quantity of the goods in the plurality of goods lanes containing the same kind of goods, and avoiding the cause Some equipment failures may occur due to uneven load-bearing shelves.
  • the vending control device of the present application includes an acquisition module configured to acquire a merchandise purchase instruction, and an identification module configured to determine a type of the merchandise to be purchased and a quantity of the merchandise to be purchased according to the merchandise purchase instruction; the positioning module is configured to purchase the merchandise according to the requirement The type determines the target cargo lane in which the commodity to be purchased; the quantity acquisition module is set to obtain the quantity of the goods in each target cargo lane; the execution module is set to execute according to the quantity of the goods to be purchased and the quantity of the goods in each target cargo lane Shipping operation.
  • the entire vending control device is capable of executing the above-described merchandise sales method, and thus has the above-described advantageous effects.

Abstract

A method for selling merchandise and a vending control apparatus. The method for selling merchandise is applied to a vending machine (100), and comprises: acquiring a merchandise purchase instruction (S1); determining, according to the merchandise purchase instruction, the type and the amount of merchandise needing to be purchased (S2); determining, according to the type of the merchandise needing to be purchased, target goods channels (120) in which the merchandise needing to be purchased is stored (S3); acquiring the amount of merchandise in each of the target goods channels (120) (S4); and executing a shipment operation according to the amount of the merchandise needing to be purchased and the amount of merchandise within each of the target goods channels (120) (S5), wherein the shipment operation at least comprises carrying out shipment from a target goods channel (120) which stores the greatest amount of the merchandise needing to be purchased.

Description

商品售卖方法及自动售货控制装置Product sales method and vending control device
本申请要求在2017年12月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为201711476125.1的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, filed on Dec. 29, 2009, the entire filing date of
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及自动售货技术领域,例如涉及一种商品售卖方法及自动售货控制装置。The present application relates to the field of vending technology, for example, to a method of selling goods and a vending control device.
背景技术Background technique
自动售货机是能根据用户的购买指示自动付货的机器。自动售货机是商业自动化的常用设备,它不受时间、地点的限制,能节省人力、方便交易。自动售货机是一种全新的商业零售形式,其正在多个城市逐渐普及。A vending machine is a machine that can automatically pay for goods according to a user's purchase instruction. Vending machines are common equipment for commercial automation. They are not limited by time and place, saving manpower and facilitating transactions. Vending machines are a new form of commercial retail that is gaining popularity in multiple cities.
相关一些自动售货机包括多个货道,并且可以通过玻璃柜门清楚地向用户展示每个货道内的商品,但在多个货道售卖同一种商品时,该商品经过一段时间的售卖后,可能会出现多个货道内剩余的该商品数量差异较大,比如,部分货道内该商品售空,而另外部分货道内该商品剩余数量较多,影响了商品展示效果,也可能导致自动售货机的货架长期受力不均而产生设备故障。Some related vending machines include a plurality of cargo lanes, and the contents of each cargo lane can be clearly displayed to the user through the glass door, but when the same commodity is sold in a plurality of cargo lanes, the commodity is sold after a period of time. There may be a large difference in the quantity of the goods remaining in the plurality of cargo lanes. For example, the goods are sold out in some of the goods lanes, while the remaining quantity of the goods in the other cargo lanes is more, which affects the effect of the goods display, and may also lead to the vending machine. The shelf is unevenly stressed for a long time and equipment failure occurs.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种商品售卖方法,其能够使自动售货机内存有同种商品的不同货道内商品的数量保持较为均匀,商品展示效果更好,自动售货机的货架受力更加均匀。The present application provides a method for selling merchandise, which can make the quantity of goods in different goods lanes of the same kind of goods in the vending machine relatively uniform, the merchandise display effect is better, and the shelf of the vending machine is more uniform.
本申请提供了一种自动售货控制装置,其能够控制自动售货机进行均匀的出货,避免存有同种商品的不同货道内商品数量差异较大,使自动售货机的商品展示效果更好,也减少因为货架受力不均可能造成的设备故障。The present application provides an automatic vending control device capable of controlling the vending machine to perform uniform shipment, avoiding a large difference in the quantity of goods in different goods lanes containing the same kind of goods, and making the merchandise display effect better. It also reduces equipment failures that may result from uneven shelf forces.
本申请实施例提供一种商品售卖方法,应用于自动售货机,该方法包括:获取商品购买指令;根据商品购买指令确定需购买商品的类型和需购买商品的数量;根据需购买商品的类型确定存有需购买商品的目标货道;获取每个目标货道内商品的数量;根据需购买商品的数量和每个目标货道内商品的数量执行出货操作,出货操作至少包括从存有需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道内出货。The embodiment of the present application provides a merchandise selling method, which is applied to a vending machine, the method comprising: obtaining a merchandise purchase instruction; determining a type of the merchandise to be purchased and a quantity of the merchandise to be purchased according to the merchandise purchase instruction; determining according to the type of the merchandise to be purchased There is a target cargo lane to be purchased; the quantity of the goods in each target cargo lane is obtained; the shipping operation is performed according to the quantity of the purchased goods and the quantity of the goods in each target cargo lane, and the shipping operation includes at least the purchase from the stock. Shipments within the target cargo lane with the largest number of commodities.
本申请提供的一种自动售货控制装置,其包括:获取模块,设置为获取商品购买指令;识别模块,设置为根据商品购买指令确定需购买商品的类型和需购买商品的数量;定位模块,设置为根据需购买商品的类型确定存有需购买商品的目标货道;数量获取模块,设置为获取每个目标货道内商品的数量;执行模块,设置为根据需购买商品的数量和每个目标货道内商品的数量执行出货操作,出货操作至少包括从存有需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道内出货。The present invention provides an automatic vending control device, comprising: an obtaining module configured to acquire a merchandise purchase instruction; and an identification module configured to determine a type of the merchandise to be purchased and a quantity of the merchandise to be purchased according to the merchandise purchase instruction; and a positioning module, It is set to determine the target goods lane in which the goods to be purchased are stored according to the type of the goods to be purchased; the quantity acquisition module is set to obtain the quantity of the goods in each target cargo lane; the execution module is set to the quantity of the goods to be purchased and each target according to the demand The quantity of the goods in the cargo lane carries out the shipping operation, and the shipping operation includes at least the shipment from the target cargo lane in which the quantity of the goods to be purchased is the largest.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1为本申请一个实施例中商品售卖方法的流程图;1 is a flow chart of a method for selling a commodity in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一个实施例中如何根据需购买商品的数量和每个目标货道内商品的数量执行出货操作的流程图;2 is a flow chart of how to perform a shipping operation according to the quantity of goods to be purchased and the quantity of goods in each target cargo lane in one embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请一个实施例中的出货策略的流程图;3 is a flow chart of a shipping policy in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请另一种实施例中的出货策略的流程图;4 is a flowchart of a shipping policy in another embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请又一个实施例中的出货策略的流程图;5 is a flowchart of a shipping policy in still another embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请一个实施例中自动售货机的整体示意图;6 is a schematic overall view of a vending machine in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请一个实施例中的自动售货机的内部示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic internal view of a vending machine in an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请一个实施例中自动售货控制装置的示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a vending control device in an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请一种实施例中执行模块的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an execution module in an embodiment of the present application.
图标:100-自动售货机;101-出货口;110-货斗;120-货道;210-获取模块;220-识别模块;230-定位模块;240-数量获取模块;250-执行模块;252-策略单元;254-执行单元;256-计数单元;260-记录模块。Icons: 100- vending machine; 101-shipping port; 110-cargo bucket; 120-cargo lane; 210-acquisition module; 220-identification module; 230-positioning module; 240-quantity acquisition module; 250-execution module; 252-policy unit; 254-execution unit; 256-count unit; 260-recording module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in a drawing, it is not necessary to further define and explain it in the subsequent drawings.
本申请的实施例提供一种商品售卖方法,应用于自动售货机,并且适用于自动售货机内存在多个货道同时售卖同一种商品的情况。图1为本申请一个实施例中商品售卖方法的流程图,该商品售卖方法包括:步骤S1至步骤S5。Embodiments of the present application provide a method of selling a commodity, which is applied to a vending machine, and is applicable to a case where a plurality of cargo lanes simultaneously sell the same commodity in the vending machine. 1 is a flow chart of a method for selling a commodity in an embodiment of the present application, the method of selling the commodity comprising: steps S1 to S5.
在步骤S1中,获取商品购买指令。In step S1, a merchandise purchase instruction is acquired.
在步骤S2中,根据商品购买指令确定需购买商品的类型和需购买商品的数量。In step S2, the type of the item to be purchased and the quantity of the item to be purchased are determined according to the item purchase instruction.
在步骤S3中,根据需购买商品的类型确定存有需购买商品的目标货道。In step S3, the target cargo lane in which the commodity to be purchased is stored is determined according to the type of the commodity to be purchased.
在步骤S4中,获取每个目标货道内商品的数量。In step S4, the number of items in each target cargo lane is acquired.
在步骤S5中,根据需购买商品的数量和每个目标货道内商品的数量执行出货操作。In step S5, the shipping operation is performed in accordance with the number of items to be purchased and the number of items in each target lane.
利用以上的方法可以在出货时有选择地至少从存有需购买商品的数量最多的一个目标货道出货。这样使售卖同一种商品的多个目标货道内商品的数量较为均匀,避免部分目标货道内商品过早地被取完,而另一部分目标货道内依然具有较多存货的情况,从而有效地改善了自动售货机对商品的展示效果,也减少了因货架承重(商品的重力)不均而可能带来的安全隐患。With the above method, it is possible to selectively ship at least one of the target cargo lanes having the largest number of items to be purchased at the time of shipment. In this way, the quantity of goods in the plurality of target cargo lanes selling the same commodity is relatively uniform, and the goods in some of the target cargo lanes are prevented from being taken prematurely, while the other part of the target cargo lanes still has more inventory, thereby effectively improving the situation. The display effect of the vending machine on the merchandise also reduces the potential safety hazard due to the uneven load on the shelf (the gravity of the merchandise).
图2为本申请一个实施例中如何根据需购买商品的数量和每个目标货道内商品的数量执行出货操作的流程图。请参照图2,S5步骤可以包括:步骤S51、步骤S52和步骤S53。2 is a flow chart showing how a shipping operation is performed according to the quantity of goods to be purchased and the quantity of goods in each target cargo lane in one embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 2, the step S5 may include: step S51, step S52, and step S53.
在步骤S51中,根据需购买商品的数量和每个目标货道内商品的数量制定出货策略。In step S51, a shipping policy is formulated based on the number of items to be purchased and the number of items in each target lane.
在步骤S52中,根据出货策略执行出货操作。In step S52, the shipping operation is performed in accordance with the shipping policy.
在步骤S53中,在每个目标货道内商品的数量发生变化时更新此目标货道内商品的数量。In step S53, the number of items in the target cargo lane is updated when the number of items in each target cargo lane changes.
在本申请一种实施例中,S51步骤中的出货策略可以为:从存有需购买商品的数量最多的一个目标货道内出货。在一种简单的情况下,用户每次购买一个商品,则通过多个目标货道内商品的数量确定存有需购买商品的数量最多的一个目标货道,并从该目标货道中取出1件商品。若两个以上的目标货道存有需购买商品的数量均为最多,则从存有需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道中随机选择一个目标货道进行出货。这样可以保证在经过一定次数的出货后,多个货道内商品的数量之差不大于1。In an embodiment of the present application, the shipping strategy in the step S51 may be: shipping from a target cargo lane having the largest number of items to be purchased. In a simple case, each time a user purchases an item, the number of items in the plurality of target goods lanes is determined by one of the target goods lanes having the largest number of items to be purchased, and one item is taken out from the target goods lane. . If there are more than two items in the target cargo lanes, the target cargo lanes are randomly selected from the target cargo lanes with the largest number of goods to be purchased for shipment. This ensures that after a certain number of shipments, the difference in the number of items in multiple lanes is not more than one.
图3为本申请一个实施例中的出货策略的流程图。请参照图3,在本申请一种实施例中,用户输入的商品购买信息指令可能包括一次购买多个商品的情况。在此情况下,S51步骤中的出货策略可以包括:步骤S5111、步骤S5112、步骤S5113和步骤S5114。3 is a flow chart of a shipping policy in one embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 3, in an embodiment of the present application, the item purchase information instruction input by the user may include a case of purchasing a plurality of items at a time. In this case, the shipping policy in the step S51 may include: step S5111, step S5122, step S5113, and step S5114.
在步骤S5111中,确定存有需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道。In step S5111, it is determined that the target cargo lane having the largest number of items to be purchased is stored.
在步骤S5112中,从此目标货道依次出货并判断总出货数量是否达到需购买商品的数量。若判定为是,则执行步骤S5113;若判定为否,则执行步骤S5114。In step S5112, the target cargo lanes are sequentially shipped and it is judged whether or not the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity of the goods to be purchased. If the determination is YES, step S5113 is performed; if the determination is no, step S5114 is executed.
在步骤S5113中,判定出货完毕,停止出货。In step S5113, it is determined that the shipment is completed, and the shipment is stopped.
在步骤S5114中,判断此目标货道剩余商品数量是否降低到预设数量,若判定为是,则重新执行步骤S5111;若判定为否,则重新执行步骤S5112。In step S5114, it is determined whether the number of remaining goods of the target cargo lane is reduced to a preset number. If the determination is YES, step S5111 is re-executed; if the determination is no, step S5112 is re-executed.
首先从目标货道中存有需购买商品的数量最多的第一目标货道内出货,并保证第一目标货道内商品的数量不低于预设数量。在总出货数量达到需购买商品的数量之前,当第一目标货道内商品的数量减少到预设数量时,则从其余目标货道中存有需购买商品的数量最多的第二目标货道继续出货,并保证该第二目标货道内商品的数量不低于预设数量,以此类推,直至总出货数量达到需购买商品的数量或者每个目标货道内商品的数量均不大于预设数量。这样可以从存有需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道内出货,相对于从存有需购买商品的数量较少的目标货道内出货较为均匀。而通过设定每个目标货道内商品的数量的下限,可以保证被出货的目标货道内商品的数量不至于过少而依然造成多个目标货道内商品的数量不均的情况。比如可以将预设数量设置为执行出货操作之前存有需购买商品的数量最少的目标货道中的商品的数量。以下举例对此出货策略做详细阐释。First, the first target cargo lane in which the quantity of the goods to be purchased is stored in the target cargo lane is shipped, and the quantity of the goods in the first target cargo lane is not lower than the preset amount. Before the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity of goods to be purchased, when the quantity of the goods in the first target cargo lane is reduced to the preset quantity, the second target cargo lane with the largest quantity of goods to be purchased remains in the remaining target cargo lanes. Shipped, and ensure that the quantity of goods in the second target cargo lane is not lower than the preset quantity, and so on, until the total quantity of shipments reaches the quantity of goods to be purchased or the quantity of goods in each target cargo lane is not greater than the preset. Quantity. In this way, it can be shipped from the target cargo lane in which the quantity of goods to be purchased is the largest, and the shipment is relatively uniform in the target cargo lane from which the quantity of the goods to be purchased is small. By setting the lower limit of the quantity of goods in each target cargo lane, it can be ensured that the quantity of the goods in the target cargo lane to be shipped is not too small, and the number of goods in the plurality of target cargo lanes is still uneven. For example, the preset quantity may be set to the number of items in the target cargo lane with the least amount of goods to be purchased before the shipment operation. The following example illustrates this shipping strategy in detail.
示例1:当A货道、B货道、C货道以及D货道分别具有3、3、5、7个需购买商品时,需购买数量为3个,而预设数量设为存有需购买商品的数量最少的目标货道内商品的数量,即3个。此时从D货道取出3个商品即可。出货完成后,A、B、C、D四个货道内商品的数量分别为3、3、5、4。而当需购买商品的数量为5个时,首先从D货道取出4个,使此货道内剩余商品的数量减少到预设数量3,显然此时总出货量没有达到需购买商品的数量,需要继续进行出货。而其余目标货道中C货道商品最多,则最后1个商品从C货道取出,总出货数量达到5件,判定出货完毕,停止出货。此时A、B、C、D四个货道内商品的数量分别为3、3、4、3。相较于直接从存货最多的目标货道D内取出5件来讲(出货完成后A、B、C、D四个货道内商品的数量分别为3、3、5、2),设定预设数量3有助于多个目标货道内商品的数量更加均匀。Example 1: When A cargo lane, B cargo lane, C cargo lane and D cargo lane have 3, 3, 5, and 7 items to be purchased respectively, the quantity to be purchased is 3, and the preset quantity is set to be required. The number of goods in the target cargo lane with the least number of purchased goods, that is, three. At this point, you can take out 3 items from the D cargo lane. After the shipment is completed, the quantities of goods in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D are 3, 3, 5, and 4, respectively. When the number of items to be purchased is 5, first take 4 out of the D cargo lane, so that the number of remaining goods in the cargo lane is reduced to the preset amount of 3. It is obvious that the total shipments do not reach the quantity of goods to be purchased at this time. , need to continue to ship. The other cargo lanes have the most C cargo lanes, and the last one is taken out from the C cargo lane. The total shipment volume reaches 5, and it is determined that the shipment is completed and the shipment is stopped. At this time, the number of goods in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D is 3, 3, 4, and 3, respectively. Compared with the direct removal of 5 pieces from the target cargo lane D with the most inventory (the number of goods in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D after shipment is 3, 3, 5, 2 respectively), set The preset number of 3 helps to make the number of items in multiple target lanes more uniform.
在本申请其他一些实施例中,预设数量为执行出货操作之前存有需购买商品的数量最少的目标货道中的商品数量;当每个目标货道中商品的数量均不多于预设数量时,则随机选择一个目标货道继续出货,直至总出货数量达到需购 买商品的数量。例如,可以根据实际需要改变预设数量的值,比如1、2。在一些情况下,也可以将预设数量设置为0,即依次从存有需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道内出货,单次出货操作中,取完一个目标货道的所有商品后再取另一个目标货道内的商品。在一些情况下,会出现多个目标货道内商品的数量均不大于预设数量,在本申请的一种实施例中,例如操作可以为从随机一个目标货道内进行出货。可以理解,在预设数量为0时,可以提示多个目标货道内已经没有商品。In some other embodiments of the present application, the preset quantity is the quantity of the goods in the target cargo lane with the least quantity of goods to be purchased before performing the shipping operation; when the quantity of the goods in each target cargo lane is not more than the preset quantity At that time, a target cargo lane is randomly selected to continue to be shipped until the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity to be purchased. For example, a preset number of values, such as 1, 2, can be changed according to actual needs. In some cases, the preset quantity may also be set to 0, that is, sequentially shipped from the target cargo lane in which the quantity of goods to be purchased is stored, and in the single shipment operation, after all the goods of one target cargo lane are taken. Take another item in the target cargo lane. In some cases, there may be no more than a predetermined number of items in the plurality of target lanes. In one embodiment of the present application, for example, the operation may be to ship from a random one of the target lanes. It can be understood that when the preset quantity is 0, it can be suggested that there are no items in the plurality of target cargo lanes.
图4为本申请另一种实施例中的出货策略的流程图。在本申请的另一个实施例中,S51步骤中的出货策略可以包括:步骤S5121至步骤S5125。4 is a flow chart of a shipping policy in another embodiment of the present application. In another embodiment of the present application, the shipping policy in the step S51 may include: step S5121 to step S5125.
在步骤S5121中,将多个目标货道按存有需购买商品的数量从多到少排序。In step S5121, the plurality of target cargo lanes are sorted in order of the number of items to be purchased.
在步骤S5122中,按排序依次从每个目标货道出货一件,判断总出货数量是否达到需购买商品的数量。若判定为是,则执行步骤S5123;若判定为否,则执行步骤S5124。In step S5122, one item is sequentially shipped from each of the target cargo lanes in order, and it is judged whether or not the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity of the goods to be purchased. If the determination is YES, step S5123 is performed; if the determination is no, step S5124 is executed.
在步骤S5123中,判定出货完毕,停止出货。In step S5123, it is determined that the shipment is completed, and the shipment is stopped.
在步骤S5124中,判断是否按排序完成一轮出货。若判定为是,则执行步骤S5125;若判定为否,则重新执行步骤S5122。In step S5124, it is determined whether or not one round of shipment is completed by sorting. If the determination is YES, step S5125 is performed; if the determination is no, step S5122 is re-executed.
在步骤S5125中,进行新一轮出货。In step S5125, a new round of shipment is performed.
按存有需购买商品的数量从多到少的顺序依次从每个目标货道内获取一件商品,若按顺序完成一轮出货后,总出货数量没有达到需购买商品的数量,则再次按存有需购买商品的数量从多到少的顺序依次从每个目标货道内获取一件商品;在执行出货操作的过程中,当总出货数量达到需购买商品的数量时,则停止出货操作。以下举例对此出货策略做详细阐释。According to the quantity of goods in need of purchase, the goods are obtained from each target cargo lane in turn. If the total shipment quantity does not reach the quantity of goods to be purchased after completing one round of shipment in order, then again Obtain one item from each target cargo lane in the order of the quantity of goods in need of purchase; in the process of performing the shipping operation, when the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity of goods to be purchased, stop Shipping operation. The following example illustrates this shipping strategy in detail.
示例2:当A货道、B货道、C货道以及D货道分别具有3、3、5、7个需购买商品时,需购买数量为3个,则按存货数量从多到少的顺序,依次从D、C、B(或者A,随机选取一个)货道依次选取1件商品,出货操作完毕。结束后,A、B、C、D四个货道内商品的数量分别为3、2、4、6。而当需购买数量为5个时,则从D、C、B、A四个货道依次取出1件商品,此时总出货数量未达到需购买商品的数量,则再从D货道(存货最多的货道)取出1件,出货操作完成。出货结束后A、B、C、D四个货道内商品的数量分别为2、2、4、5。这种出货方式不会导致商品的数量最多的目标货道和商品的数量最少的目标货道中商品数量差进一步增大,也为多个目标货道内商品的数量均匀性做出贡献。Example 2: When the A cargo lane, the B cargo lane, the C cargo lane and the D cargo lane have 3, 3, 5, and 7 items to be purchased respectively, the quantity to be purchased is 3, and the quantity of the stock is more or less. In order, one item is sequentially selected from D, C, B (or A, randomly selected one), and the shipment operation is completed. After the end, the number of goods in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D is 3, 2, 4, and 6, respectively. When the number of purchases is 5, one item is taken out from the four cargo lanes D, C, B, and A. At this time, the total shipment quantity does not reach the quantity of the goods to be purchased, and then the D-cargo road ( One of the most in stocked goods lanes is taken out and the shipping operation is completed. After the shipment, the number of goods in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D is 2, 2, 4, and 5 respectively. This type of shipping does not result in a further increase in the number of items in the target cargo lane with the largest number of target goods lanes and commodities, and contributes to the uniformity of the quantity of goods in a plurality of target cargo lanes.
图5为本申请又一个实施例中的出货策略的流程图。请参照图5,在本申请的另一个实施例中,S51步骤中的出货策略可以包括:步骤S5131、步骤S5132和步骤S5133。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a shipping policy in still another embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 5, in another embodiment of the present application, the shipping policy in the step S51 may include: step S5131, step S5132, and step S5133.
在步骤S5131中,确定存有需购买商品的数量最大的目标货道。In step S5131, it is determined that the target cargo lane having the largest number of items to be purchased is stored.
在步骤S5132中,从此目标货道出货一件,判断总出货数量是否达到需购买商品的数量。若判定为是,则执行步骤S5133;若判定为否,则重新执行步骤S5131。In step S5132, one item is shipped from the target cargo lane, and it is judged whether the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity of the goods to be purchased. If the determination is YES, step S5133 is performed; if the determination is no, step S5131 is re-executed.
在步骤S5133中,判定出货完毕,停止出货。In step S5133, it is determined that the shipment is completed and the shipment is stopped.
当需购买商品的数量为两个以上时,分多次出货,每次出货均从存有需购买商品的数量最多的货道内获取一件商品,并重新确定存有需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道;若存有需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道有两个以上时,则在存有需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道中随机选取一个目标货道出货。以下举例对此出货策略做详细阐释。When the quantity of goods to be purchased is two or more, the goods are shipped in multiple shipments, and each shipment receives one item from the goods lane with the largest quantity of goods to be purchased, and re-determines the quantity of goods to be purchased. The most targeted cargo lanes; if there are more than two target cargo lanes with the largest number of goods to be purchased, one target cargo lane is randomly selected from the target cargo lanes with the largest number of commodities to be purchased. The following example illustrates this shipping strategy in detail.
示例3:当A货道、B货道、C货道以及D货道分别存有3、3、5、7个需购买商品时,需购买数量为5个,从D货道取1件商品,A、B、C、D四个货道内商品的数量分别为3、3、5、6。此时依然D货道中商品的数量最多,则继续从D货道取出1件商品,A、B、C、D四个货道内商品的数量依次变为3、3、5、5。此时C货道和D货道中商品的数量最多,再在D货道(或者C货道,二者随机选择一个)取出1件商品,A、B、C、D四个货道内商品的数量依次变为3、3、5、4。此时C货道储有商品数量最多,再在C货道取出1件商品,A、B、C、D四个货道内商品的数量依次变为3、3、4、4。此时C货道和D货道中商品的数量最多,则从D货道(或者C货道,二者随机选择一个)取出1件。此时总出货数量达到5件,A、B、C、D四个货道内商品的数量分别为3、3、4、3(或3、3、3、4)。Example 3: When there are 3, 3, 5, and 7 items to be purchased in the A cargo lane, B cargo lane, C cargo lane, and D cargo lane, the quantity to be purchased is 5, and 1 commodity is taken from the D cargo lane. The number of goods in the four cargo lanes of A, B, C, and D is 3, 3, 5, and 6, respectively. At this time, the number of products in the D cargo lane is the largest, and one product is continuously taken out from the D cargo lane. The number of commodities in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D is changed to 3, 3, 5, and 5, respectively. At this time, the number of goods in the C cargo lane and the D cargo lane is the largest, and then one cargo is taken out in the D cargo lane (or the C cargo lane, one of which is randomly selected), and the number of commodities in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D It changes to 3, 3, 5, and 4 in order. At this time, the C cargo lane stores the largest number of commodities, and then one commodity is taken out in the C cargo lane. The number of commodities in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D becomes 3, 3, 4, and 4 in turn. At this time, the number of goods in the C cargo lane and the D cargo lane is the largest, and one piece is taken out from the D cargo lane (or the C cargo lane, one of which is randomly selected). At this time, the total number of shipments reached 5, and the number of goods in the four cargo lanes A, B, C, and D was 3, 3, 4, and 3 (or 3, 3, 3, and 4).
这样的出货策略可以保证每一件商品都从存有需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道内取出,每一次出货都令多个目标货道内商品的数量更为均匀(除了出货前多个目标货道内商品数量已经一致的情况)。This kind of shipping strategy can ensure that each item is taken out from the target cargo lane with the largest quantity of goods to be purchased. Each shipment makes the quantity of goods in multiple target goods lanes more uniform (except before shipment). The number of goods in the target cargo lanes has been consistent).
图6为本申请一个实施例中所使用的自动售货机100的整体示意图;图7为本申请一个实施例中所使用的自动售货机100的内部示意图。请参照图6和图7,自动售货机100包括了柜体和柜门,柜体内部具有多个货道120,货道120出口朝向柜门,柜门上设置有方便用户取货的出货口101,出货口101设置在柜 门靠下的位置。柜门与货道120之间设置有可移动的货斗110。货斗110在自动售货控制装置的控制下,从货道120接收商品并将商品送到出货口101,提供给用户。6 is a schematic overall view of a vending machine 100 used in an embodiment of the present application; and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the vending machine 100 used in an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the vending machine 100 includes a cabinet body and a cabinet door. The cabinet body has a plurality of cargo lanes 120 inside. The outlet of the cargo lane 120 faces the cabinet door, and the cabinet door is provided with a convenient shipment for the user to pick up the goods. Port 101, the delivery port 101 is placed at a position below the cabinet door. A movable cargo bucket 110 is disposed between the cabinet door and the cargo lane 120. The hopper 110 receives the merchandise from the cargo lane 120 under the control of the vending control device and delivers the merchandise to the delivery port 101 for supply to the user.
图8为本申请一个实施例中自动售货控制装置的示意图。请参照图8,自动售货控制装置包括:获取模块210、识别模块220、定位模块230、数量获取模块240和执行模块250。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a vending control device in an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 8 , the vending control device includes an acquisition module 210 , an identification module 220 , a positioning module 230 , a quantity acquisition module 240 , and an execution module 250 .
获取模块210,设置为获取商品购买指令。The obtaining module 210 is configured to obtain an item purchase instruction.
识别模块220,设置为根据商品购买指令确定需购买商品的类型和需购买商品的数量。The identification module 220 is configured to determine the type of the item to be purchased and the quantity of the item to be purchased according to the item purchase instruction.
定位模块230,设置为根据需购买商品的类型确定存有需购买商品的目标货道。The positioning module 230 is configured to determine the target cargo lane in which the commodity to be purchased is stored according to the type of the commodity to be purchased.
数量获取模块240,设置为获取每个目标货道内需购买商品的数量。The quantity acquisition module 240 is configured to obtain the quantity of goods to be purchased in each target cargo lane.
执行模块250,设置为根据需购买商品的数量和存有需购买商品的每个目标货道120内商品的数量执行出货操作,出货操作至少包括从存有需购买商品的数量最多的一个目标货道120内出货。The execution module 250 is configured to perform a shipping operation according to the quantity of the goods to be purchased and the quantity of the goods in each of the target goods lanes 120 in which the goods to be purchased are stored, and the shipping operation includes at least one of the largest quantity of goods to be purchased. The target cargo lane 120 is shipped.
为了方便数量获取模块240直接调用每个目标货道内商品的数量,自动售货控制装置还可以包括记录模块260。记录模块260设置为记录每个货道120内商品的数量,并在每个货道120内商品的数量发生变化时更新该货道120内商品的数量,记录模块260能够向数量获取模块240提供需购买商品在相应目标货道120内的数量信息。在一些实施例中,记录模块260可以直接检测货道120内商品的数量并记录,并在货道120内商品的数量发生变化时及时更新该货道120内商品的数量。在本申请的一些没有记录模块260的实施例中,当需要目标货道的商品数量时,可以是利用数量获取模块240临时进行检测来获取目标货道内最新的商品数量信息。In order to facilitate the quantity acquisition module 240 to directly call the quantity of goods in each target cargo lane, the vending control apparatus may further include a recording module 260. The recording module 260 is arranged to record the number of items in each lane 120 and to update the quantity of items in the lane 120 as the number of items in each lane 120 changes, the recording module 260 can provide the quantity acquisition module 240 The quantity information of the goods in the corresponding target cargo lane 120 needs to be purchased. In some embodiments, the recording module 260 can directly detect and record the quantity of merchandise within the cargo lane 120 and update the quantity of merchandise within the cargo lane 120 as the number of merchandise within the cargo lane 120 changes. In some embodiments of the present application that do not have a recording module 260, when the number of items of the target cargo lane is required, the quantity acquisition module 240 may temporarily perform the detection to obtain the latest item quantity information in the target cargo lane.
图9为本申请一种实施例中执行模块250的示意图。请参照图9,在图8的实施例基础上,执行模块250还可以包括:策略单元252、执行单元254和计数单元256。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an execution module 250 in an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 9, on the basis of the embodiment of FIG. 8, the execution module 250 may further include: a policy unit 252, an execution unit 254, and a counting unit 256.
策略单元252,设置为根据需购买商品的数量和每个目标货道内商品的数量制定出货策略,出货策略可以是图3至图5任一实施例中所描述的出货策略。The policy unit 252 is configured to formulate a shipping policy according to the quantity of goods to be purchased and the quantity of goods in each target cargo lane. The shipping strategy may be the shipping strategy described in any of the embodiments of FIG. 3 to FIG.
执行单元254,设置为根据出货策略执行出货操作。The executing unit 254 is configured to perform a shipping operation according to the shipping policy.
计数单元256,设置为记录出货操作中需购买商品的总出货数量,当总出货 数量达到需购买商品的数量时,向执行单元254发送出货完成信号。The counting unit 256 is configured to record the total shipment quantity of the goods to be purchased in the shipment operation, and when the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity of the goods to be purchased, send a shipment completion signal to the execution unit 254.
综上所述,本申请的商品售卖方法应用于自动售货机,例如可以是多个货道存有同一商品的情况。商品售卖方法包括:获取商品购买指令;根据商品购买指令确定需购买商品的类型和需购买商品的数量;根据需购买商品的类型确定存有需购买商品的目标货道;获取每个目标货道内商品的数量;根据需购买商品的数量和每个目标货道内商品的数量执行出货操作,出货操作至少包括从存有需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道内出货。这样的方法可以使存有同种商品的多个货道内商品的数量较为均匀,避免了因存有同种商品的多个货道内商品的数量不均导致的展示效果较差,也避免了因货架承重不均而可能带来的一些设备故障。As described above, the merchandise sales method of the present application is applied to a vending machine, and for example, a case where a plurality of cargo lanes have the same merchandise can be stored. The method for selling goods includes: obtaining a purchase instruction of the commodity; determining the type of the commodity to be purchased and the quantity of the commodity to be purchased according to the purchase instruction of the commodity; determining the target cargo lane in which the commodity to be purchased is stored according to the type of the commodity to be purchased; acquiring the cargo lane of each target The quantity of the goods; the shipping operation is performed according to the quantity of the goods to be purchased and the quantity of the goods in each of the target goods lanes, and the shipping operation includes at least the shipment from the target cargo lane in which the quantity of the goods to be purchased is the largest. Such a method can make the quantity of the goods in the plurality of goods lanes with the same kind of goods relatively uniform, avoiding the poor display effect caused by the uneven quantity of the goods in the plurality of goods lanes containing the same kind of goods, and avoiding the cause Some equipment failures may occur due to uneven load-bearing shelves.
本申请的自动售货控制装置包括获取模块,设置为获取商品购买指令;识别模块,设置为根据商品购买指令确定需购买商品的类型和需购买商品的数量;定位模块,设置为根据需购买商品的类型确定存有需购买商品的目标货道;数量获取模块,设置为获取每个目标货道内商品的数量;执行模块,设置为根据需购买商品的数量和每个目标货道内商品的数量执行出货操作。整个自动售货控制装置能够执行上述的商品售卖方法,因此也具有上述的有益效果。The vending control device of the present application includes an acquisition module configured to acquire a merchandise purchase instruction, and an identification module configured to determine a type of the merchandise to be purchased and a quantity of the merchandise to be purchased according to the merchandise purchase instruction; the positioning module is configured to purchase the merchandise according to the requirement The type determines the target cargo lane in which the commodity to be purchased; the quantity acquisition module is set to obtain the quantity of the goods in each target cargo lane; the execution module is set to execute according to the quantity of the goods to be purchased and the quantity of the goods in each target cargo lane Shipping operation. The entire vending control device is capable of executing the above-described merchandise sales method, and thus has the above-described advantageous effects.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种商品售卖方法,应用于自动售货机,所述自动售货机包括机柜,所述机柜表面设有出货口,所述机柜内部设有多个用于存储商品的货道,以及用于在所述货道和所述出货口之间运送商品的货斗,所述商品售卖方法包括:A merchandise selling method is applied to a vending machine, the vending machine includes a cabinet, a surface of the cabinet is provided with a delivery port, and the cabinet is internally provided with a plurality of cargo lanes for storing commodities, and a cargo hopper for transporting goods between the cargo lane and the delivery port, the method for selling the commodity comprising:
    获取商品购买指令;Obtaining a purchase order for goods;
    根据所述商品购买指令确定需购买商品的类型和所述需购买商品的数量;Determining, according to the commodity purchase instruction, a type of the commodity to be purchased and the quantity of the commodity to be purchased;
    根据所述需购买商品的类型确定存有所述需购买商品的目标货道;Determining a target cargo lane in which the commodity to be purchased is stored according to the type of the commodity to be purchased;
    获取每个目标货道内商品的数量;Obtain the quantity of goods in each target cargo lane;
    根据所述需购买商品的数量和所述每个目标货道内商品的数量执行出货操作,所述出货操作至少包括从存有所述需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道内出货。The shipping operation is performed according to the quantity of the goods to be purchased and the quantity of the goods in each of the target goods lanes, the shipping operation including at least the shipment from the target cargo lane in which the quantity of the goods to be purchased is stored the most.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述出货操作包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said shipping operation comprises:
    从目标货道中存有所述需购买商品的数量最多的第一目标货道内出货,并保证所述第一目标货道内商品的数量不低于预设数量;在总出货数量达到所述需购买商品的数量之前,当所述第一目标货道内商品的数量减少到所述预设数量时,则从其余所述目标货道中存有所述需购买商品的数量最多的第二目标货道继续出货,并保证所述第二目标货道内商品的数量不低于所述预设数量,以此类推,直至所述总出货数量达到所述需购买商品的数量或每个所述目标货道内商品的数量均不多于所述预设数量。The first target cargo lane in which the quantity of the goods to be purchased is stored in the target cargo lane is shipped, and the quantity of the goods in the first target cargo lane is not lower than a preset quantity; Before the quantity of the goods to be purchased, when the quantity of the goods in the first target cargo lane is reduced to the preset quantity, the second target goods having the largest quantity of the goods to be purchased are stored in the remaining target cargo lanes. And continue to ship, and ensure that the quantity of the goods in the second target cargo lane is not lower than the preset quantity, and so on, until the total quantity of shipment reaches the quantity of the goods to be purchased or each of the said The quantity of goods in the target cargo lane is not more than the preset quantity.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 2, wherein
    所述预设数量为执行所述出货操作之前存有所述需购买商品的数量最少的目标货道中的商品数量;当每个所述目标货道中商品的数量均不多于所述预设数量时,则随机选择一个所述目标货道继续出货,直至所述总出货数量达到所述需购买商品的数量。The preset quantity is a quantity of the goods in the target cargo lane in which the quantity of the goods to be purchased is stored before the shipment operation is performed; when the quantity of the goods in each of the target goods lanes is not more than the preset In the case of quantity, one of the target cargo lanes is randomly selected to continue to be shipped until the total shipment quantity reaches the quantity of the goods to be purchased.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述出货操作包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said shipping operation comprises:
    按存有所述需购买商品的数量从多到少的顺序依次从每个目标货道内获取一件商品,若按顺序完成一轮出货后,总出货数量没有达到所述需购买商品的数量,则再次按存有所述需购买商品的数量从多到少的顺序依次从每个目标货道内获取一件商品;在执行出货操作的过程中,当所述总出货数量达到所述需购买商品的数量时,则停止出货操作。According to the quantity of goods to be purchased, the quantity of goods to be purchased is sequentially obtained from each target cargo lane. If one round of shipment is completed in order, the total shipment quantity does not reach the goods to be purchased. In the quantity, the goods are obtained from each of the target cargo lanes in order of the quantity of the goods to be purchased, and in the process of performing the shipping operation, when the total shipping quantity reaches the total When the quantity of goods to be purchased is described, the shipping operation is stopped.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述出货操作包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said shipping operation comprises:
    当所述需购买商品的数量为两个以上时,分多次出货,每次出货均从存有 所述需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道内获取一件商品;若存有所述需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道有两个以上时,则在存有所述需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道中随机选取一个目标货道出货。When the quantity of the goods to be purchased is two or more, the goods are shipped in multiple times, and each shipment is obtained from the target cargo track in which the quantity of the goods to be purchased is the most; if any When there are more than two target cargo lanes with the largest number of purchased goods, one target cargo lane is randomly selected from the target cargo lanes in which the quantity of the goods to be purchased is stored.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,还包括:The method of any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
    在所述目标货道出货完成后更新所述目标货道内商品的数量。Updating the quantity of the goods in the target cargo lane after the shipment of the target cargo lane is completed.
  7. 一种自动售货控制装置,包括:A vending control device comprising:
    获取模块,设置为获取商品购买指令;Obtaining a module, configured to obtain an item purchase instruction;
    识别模块,设置为根据所述商品购买指令确定需购买商品的类型和所述需购买商品的数量;The identification module is configured to determine, according to the commodity purchase instruction, a type of the commodity to be purchased and a quantity of the commodity to be purchased;
    定位模块,设置为根据所述需购买商品的类型确定存有所述需购买商品的目标货道;a positioning module, configured to determine, according to the type of the commodity to be purchased, a target cargo lane in which the commodity to be purchased is stored;
    数量获取模块,设置为获取每个目标货道内商品的数量;a quantity acquisition module, configured to obtain the quantity of goods in each target cargo lane;
    执行模块,设置为根据所述需购买商品的数量和所述每个目标货道内商品的数量执行出货操作,所述出货操作至少包括从存有所述需购买商品的数量最多的目标货道内出货。An execution module, configured to perform a shipping operation according to the quantity of the goods to be purchased and the quantity of the goods in each of the target goods lanes, the shipping operation including at least the target quantity from the quantity of the goods to be purchased Shipment within the road.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述执行模块还包括:The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the execution module further comprises:
    策略单元,设置为根据所述需购买商品的数量和所述每个目标货道内商品的数量制定出货策略;a policy unit, configured to formulate a shipping strategy according to the quantity of the goods to be purchased and the quantity of the goods in each of the target goods lanes;
    执行单元,设置为根据所述出货策略执行所述出货操作。An execution unit, configured to perform the shipping operation according to the shipping policy.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,所述执行模块还包括:The apparatus of claim 8, the execution module further comprising:
    计数单元,设置为记录所述出货操作中所述需购买商品的总出货数量,当所述总出货数量达到所述需购买商品的数量时,向所述执行单元发送出货完成信号。a counting unit configured to record a total shipment quantity of the goods to be purchased in the shipping operation, and send a shipment completion signal to the execution unit when the total shipping quantity reaches the quantity of the goods to be purchased .
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,所述自动售货控制装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 7, the vending control apparatus further comprising:
    记录模块,设置为记录所述每个目标货道内商品的数量,并在所述每个目标货道内商品的数量发生变化时更新所述目标货道内商品的数量,所述记录模块能够向所述数量获取模块提供所述需购买商品在相应目标货道内的数量信息。a recording module configured to record the quantity of the goods in each of the target cargo lanes, and update the quantity of the goods in the target cargo lane when the quantity of the goods in each of the target cargo lanes changes, the recording module being capable of The quantity acquisition module provides quantity information of the goods to be purchased in the corresponding target cargo lane.
PCT/CN2018/104366 2017-12-29 2018-09-06 Method for selling merchandise and vending control apparatus WO2019128300A1 (en)

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