WO2019128276A1 - 引风系统及洗碗机 - Google Patents

引风系统及洗碗机 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019128276A1
WO2019128276A1 PCT/CN2018/102843 CN2018102843W WO2019128276A1 WO 2019128276 A1 WO2019128276 A1 WO 2019128276A1 CN 2018102843 W CN2018102843 W CN 2018102843W WO 2019128276 A1 WO2019128276 A1 WO 2019128276A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air flow
intake system
passage
air intake
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/102843
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张朴
李曙光
张林峰
Original Assignee
格力电器（武汉）有限公司
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 格力电器（武汉）有限公司, 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 格力电器（武汉）有限公司
Publication of WO2019128276A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019128276A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
    • A47L15/488—Connections of the tub with the ambient air, e.g. air intake or venting arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
    • A47L15/486—Blower arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00—Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/10—Air circulation, e.g. air intake or venting arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00—Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/12—Air blowers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of household appliances, and in particular to an air guiding system for introducing a dry airflow into a chamber in a device body and a dishwasher provided with the air guiding system.
  • the main way of drying the dishwasher in the market is dryness of the residual temperature, which is achieved by increasing the temperature of the tableware.
  • This method has higher energy consumption. It also has a cold air or hot air through the washing chamber to accelerate the air flow to achieve drying, but usually A one-way blocking device is arranged in the air inlet passage to prevent the washing water in the dishwasher from entering the air inlet passage, thereby causing damage to the electrical components disposed in the air inlet passage, and the one-way blocking structure may cause a large wind resistance. , affecting the drying effect.
  • one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a method for preventing the washing water from entering the airflow passage without providing a one-way flap in the airflow passage, thereby preventing the washing water from being damaged by the electrical components disposed in the airflow passage.
  • the air intake system and the dishwasher provided with the air intake system.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • An air intake system is disposed on a body of the apparatus for introducing a dry airflow into a chamber in the apparatus body, the chamber working with a liquid, the air intake system comprising an air flow passage structure, the air flow passage An air outlet is disposed on the structure, and an air flow passage in the air flow passage structure communicates with the chamber through the air outlet, and an air flow passage segment on an upstream side in a flow direction of the air flow in the air outlet is configured to be in a flow direction of the air flow.
  • the descending structure is either a combination of a descending and horizontally extending structure.
  • an inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped passage is formed in an upper end portion of the air flow passage structure, and a side of a downstream side of the inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped passage in a flow direction of the air flow constitutes the air flow passage segment.
  • a mounting hole is provided in a portion of the free end of the inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped passage for fixing the air flow passage structure to the body by a fastener.
  • the mounting hole constitutes the air outlet.
  • the air flow passage structure includes a vertical portion, and an upper end of the vertical portion is connected or formed integrally with an end portion of the portion where the inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped passage is located in the flow direction of the airflow. structure.
  • a bent or bent portion is provided at a lower end of the vertical portion.
  • a water collecting structure and/or a drainage structure is provided on the lower side wall of the air flow passage structure of the curved or bent portion for collecting and discharging water flowing along the air flow passage.
  • the water collecting structure comprises a sump extending from a lower side wall of the air flow passage structure toward a direction away from an inner portion of the air flow passage; the drainage structure comprises a drainage through groove.
  • a drain hole is provided in the groove wall of the sump for discharging water in the sump.
  • a shut-off structure is provided on the upper side wall of the curved or bent portion of the air flow passage structure for shutting off the flow of water along the inner wall of the air flow passage structure.
  • the current interrupting structure includes a broken wall portion or a water deflecting plate formed on an upper side wall of the air flow passage structure, wherein the broken wall portion is such that the upper side wall does not form a continuously extending inner wall surface
  • the water deflector extends at an angle to an inner wall surface of the upper side wall.
  • the current interrupting structure is located on an upstream side of the water collecting structure and/or the drainage structure in a flow direction of water in the air flow passage.
  • the air flow channel structure further comprises a lateral portion connected to the vertical portion by the curved or bent portion, wherein the air flow generating structure and/or the heating component is disposed in the lateral portion .
  • the airflow generating structure comprises a motor and an impeller, and the motor is disposed on an upper side of the impeller;
  • the heating assembly includes an electrical heating device.
  • a dishwasher includes a bladder and a casing, and a chamber for treating the tableware is formed in the liner, and the above-described air guiding system is disposed between the casing and the inner casing.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • a dishwasher comprising a bladder and an outer casing, forming a chamber for treating the tableware in the inner casing, and the above-mentioned air guiding system is disposed between the outer casing and the inner casing at a side wall of the inner casing Providing a fixing hole corresponding to a position of the mounting hole, the fastener fixing the air guiding system to the side wall of the inner tank through the fixing hole and the mounting hole, preferably, A sealing structure is disposed between the fastener and the fixing hole.
  • the fastener is provided with a through hole extending along an axial direction of the fastener, the through hole communicating with the chamber and the air flow passage, and the dry airflow can enter the through the through hole Inside the chamber.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • a dishwasher comprising a liner and an outer casing, forming a chamber for treating the tableware in the inner casing, wherein the above-mentioned air guiding system is disposed between the outer casing and the inner casing, the vertical direction A portion is disposed between the side wall of the liner and the outer casing, and the lateral portion is disposed on a lower side of the bottom wall of the inner liner.
  • an air inlet is provided on the lateral portion.
  • the air flow passage section on the upstream side in the flow direction of the air outlet flow is configured to be a descending structure in the flow direction of the air flow or a combination of the descending and horizontally extending structures.
  • the washing water flowing into the airflow passage of the portion where the air outlet is located through the air outlet does not flow to other portions of the airflow passage, and it is not necessary to provide a one-way blocking device in the airflow passage, and the electrical components disposed in the airflow passage are not caused. Damage can reduce the wind resistance entering the washing chamber of the dishwasher, reduce energy consumption, and at the same time, can improve the drying effect of the dishwasher under the same power, and can effectively protect the electrical components disposed in the air flow passage.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher provided by the present invention (a part of the outer casing is removed in the figure);
  • 2(a), 2(b), 2(c) are schematic views showing the passage of a portion where the air flow passage is connected to the air outlet;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an air intake system provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the air intake system provided by the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a view showing the structure of the condensed water treatment provided by the present invention.
  • the present application provides an apparatus having a chamber inside, such as a dishwasher, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3-4, the dishwasher includes a body 01, and the body 01 includes a liner 02 and a casing 03.
  • a chamber 021 for processing tableware, such as tableware, is formed in the liner 02, and the dishwasher further includes a drafting system for introducing a dry airflow into the chamber to flush the chamber 021.
  • the tableware is dried to remove moisture from the tableware to facilitate the hygiene and storage of the tableware.
  • the air intake system includes an air flow passage structure 1 , and the air flow passage structure 1 is provided with an air outlet 11 through which the air flow passage in the air flow passage structure 1 communicates with the chamber 021 .
  • the air flow passage structure 1 is formed into a flat structure having a small dimension in the thickness direction to facilitate the arrangement of the air intake system between the inner liner 02 and the outer casing 03.
  • the airflow channel structure 1 includes a channel housing 12 in which a substantially enclosed airflow passage is formed.
  • the channel housing 12 is a split structure, and includes an upper housing 121 and a lower housing 122 that are connected to each other.
  • the upper housing 121 and the lower housing 122 are preferably respectively formed by two parts, respectively The upper front case 1211, the upper rear case 1212 and the lower front case 1221, and the lower rear case 1222 are included, which facilitates the processing and manufacture of the channel housing 12.
  • the airflow passage structure 1 is disposed to be located at the air outlet.
  • the airflow passage section 100 on the upstream side in the flow direction of the airflow is configured to be a descending structure in the flow direction of the airflow or a combination of the descending and horizontally extending structures.
  • the specific structure can be, for example, as shown in Figs.
  • the channel section is configured as a descending structure or a combination of a descending and horizontally extending structure, and the washing water does not enter the airflow passage on the upstream side of the air outlet 11, so that it does not enter other parts of the airflow passage, and there is no need to provide a one-way in the airflow passage.
  • the shutter device also does not damage the electrical components disposed in the airflow passage, which reduces the wind resistance entering the washing chamber of the dishwasher and reduces energy consumption.
  • an inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped channel 101 is formed in the upper end portion 10 of the airflow channel structure 1, the inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped channel 101
  • the side of the downstream side in the flow direction of the air flow constitutes the air flow passage section 100, and the air outlet 11 is provided on the portion 102 where the free end of the inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped passage 101 is located.
  • the inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped passage 101 is folded in a plane in which the vertical portion 14 of the airflow passage structure 1 (described in detail later) is located. bend.
  • the air flow passages in the two sides of the inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped passage 101 are separated from each other by the spacing structure 103, and the washing water in the chamber 021 does not enter the inverted U shape through the air outlet 11. Or in the airflow passage in the other side of the inverted V-shaped passage, thereby preventing the washing water from damaging the electrical components and the like (described in detail later) located in the airflow passage.
  • a mounting hole 13 is provided in the portion 102 where the free end of the inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped channel is located for fixing the airflow passage structure 1 by fasteners.
  • the body 01 is specifically fixed to the inner liner 02.
  • the mounting hole 13 constitutes the air outlet 11, that is, the mounting hole and the air outlet share the same opening.
  • the mounting hole 13 and the air outlet 11 share a structure, which simplifies the overall structure, facilitates processing and installation, and improves production efficiency.
  • a fixing hole 022 is disposed on a sidewall of the inner liner 02, and the fixing hole 022 corresponds to a position of the mounting hole 13, and the fastener 21 passes through the fixing hole 022 and the mounting hole 13
  • the air guiding system is fixed to the side wall of the inner casing 02, and is preferably disposed between the fastener 21 and the fixing hole 022 in order to avoid water leakage in the gap between the fastener 21 and the fixing hole 022.
  • the sealing structure 22 is preferably a sealing ring.
  • the fastener 21 is a nut, and the fastener 21 is provided with a through hole 211 extending along the axial direction of the fastener, and the through hole 211 communicates with the chamber 021 and the air flow passage.
  • the dry air flow in the air flow passage can enter the chamber 021 through the through hole 211 to dry or sterilize the tableware in the chamber 021.
  • the airflow channel structure 1 includes a vertical portion 14, the vertical portion 14 being disposed generally vertically with an upper end and the inverted U-shaped or inverted V
  • the end portion 104 on the upstream side where the portion of the shaped passage 101 is located in the flow direction of the air flow is connected or formed in a unitary structure.
  • airflow can enter the inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped passage 101 from the vertical portion 14 so as to be discharged from the air outlet 11 into the chamber 021 to dry or sterilize the dishes in the chamber.
  • a curved or bent portion 15 is provided at a lower end of the vertical portion 14, the curved or bent portion 15 extending in a direction away from a plane in which the vertical portion 14 is located, preferably toward the chamber 021 extends in the direction.
  • a condensate treatment structure 16 is provided on the air flow passage structure of the curved or bent portion 15, including a water collecting structure 161 and/or a drainage structure for collecting and discharging along the Condensed water flowing through the air flow passage; specifically, a sump 1611 is disposed on the lower side wall of the air flow passage structure of the curved or bent portion 15 for flowing the air flow passage along the air flow passage structure 1 The condensate is collected.
  • a drain passage (not shown) is directly disposed on the lower side wall of the air passage structure of the curved or bent portion 15, and the condensed water is directly discharged from the air passage.
  • the chamber 021 When the chamber 021 is operated, for example, when the tableware is washed with high-temperature water, water vapor enters the airflow passage through the air outlet 11, and is condensed in the airflow passage, and the condensed condensed water passes along the water.
  • the inner wall of the air flow passage structure 1 flows downward as shown in FIG. 5, wherein the arrow is a schematic diagram of the condensed water flow path.
  • the sump 1611 extends from a lower side wall of the air flow passage structure 1 in a direction away from the inside of the air flow passage.
  • a space for condensing water is formed in the sump 1611 to facilitate collection of condensed water.
  • a drain hole (not shown) is provided in the groove wall of the sump 1611 for discharging water in the sump 1611.
  • the drain hole is preferably disposed on the bottom wall of the sump 1611 to facilitate the discharge of water.
  • the discharged water can flow into the base of the equipment because the amount of condensed water is generally small and can be volatilized by natural evaporation.
  • a shut-off structure 17 is provided on the upper side wall of the air flow passage structure of the curved or bent portion 15 for blocking the flow of condensed water along the inner wall of the air flow passage structure 1.
  • the current interrupting structure 17 includes a broken wall portion 171 or a water blocking portion (not shown) formed on an upper side wall of the air flow passage structure 1, wherein the broken portion
  • the wall portion 171 causes a portion of the upper side wall to be broken without forming a continuously extending inner wall surface, such that the condensed water flowing along the inner wall of the upper side wall is downward by gravity due to the object that can be relied upon Dropping can block the flow of condensed water along the inner wall of the upper side wall.
  • a portion of the upper side wall corresponding to the broken wall portion 171 is formed with a water cut-off 172, and the notch of the water cut-off 172 constitutes the broken wall portion 171;
  • a water blocking portion is disposed on the upper side wall, and the water blocking portion is preferably a water retaining plate, and the water blocking plate extends at an angle between the inner wall surface of the upper side wall, preferably extending downward.
  • the condensed water flowing along the inner wall of the upper side wall may flow downward under the guidance of the water baffle to flow into the sump 1611 or be discharged.
  • the shut-off structure 17 is located in the condensed water in the flow direction of the condensed water in the gas flow passage.
  • the upstream side of the structure 16 is treated.
  • the condensed water flowing along the inner wall of the upper side wall of the air flow path structure 1 is stopped by the flow-cut structure 17 and flows down by gravity to the lower side wall, and then is treated by the condensed water treatment structure 16
  • the water collecting structure 161 is collected or drained.
  • the airflow channel structure 1 further includes a lateral portion 18 that is coupled to the vertical portion 14 by the curved or bent portion 15,
  • the lateral portion 18 is provided with a structure such as an airflow generating structure 19, a heating assembly 20, and the like.
  • the vertical portion 14 is disposed between the side wall of the inner casing 02 and the outer casing 03, and the lateral portion 18 is disposed between the bottom wall of the inner casing 02 and the outer casing 03. Since the airflow generating structure 19, the heating assembly 20, and the like occupy a relatively large space, these structures are disposed on the lateral portion 18, and the lateral portion 18 can be disposed on the base below the inner liner 02 to facilitate the arrangement of these structures.
  • an air inlet (not shown) is provided on the lateral portion 18.
  • the airflow generating structure 19 can conveniently generate a gas flow in the airflow passage.
  • the airflow can be selectively heated by the heating assembly 20, so that hot air or cold air can be blown into the chamber 021.
  • the contents such as dishes in the chamber 021 are processed.
  • the airflow generating structure 19 includes a motor 191 and an impeller 192.
  • the motor 191 is disposed on an upper side of the impeller 192 for driving the impeller 192 to rotate to generate an airflow in the airflow passage.
  • the heating assembly 20 includes an electric heating device, and the electric heating device has a simple structure and is convenient for control.
  • the airflow passage section 100 on the upstream side in the flow direction of the air outlet 11 is configured to be a descending structure in the flow direction of the airflow or a combination of the descending and horizontally extending structures;
  • An inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped passage is formed in the upper end portion 10, and the air outlet 11 is provided on a portion 102 where the free end of the inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped passage 101 is located.

Landscapes

  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

一种引风系统以及设置有引风系统的洗碗机，引风系统设置在设备的本体（01）上，用于向设备本体（01）内的腔室（021）中引入干燥气流，腔室（021）内使用液体进行工作，引风系统包括气流通道结构（1），气流通道结构（1）上设置有出风口（11），气流通道结构（1）内的气流通道通过出风口（11）与腔室（021）连通，位于出风口（11）气流流动方向上的上游侧的气流通道段（100）构造为在气流流动方向上是下降结构或者是下降和水平延伸结构的组合。引风系统可降低进入洗碗机洗涤腔内的风阻，降低能耗，同时，在同等功率下，能够提高洗碗机的干燥效果，有效保护设置在气流通道内的电器元件。

Description

引风系统及洗碗机 技术领域
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域，具体涉及一种用于向设备本体内的腔室引入干燥气流的引风系统以及设置有该引风系统的洗碗机。
背景技术
目前市场主流洗碗机干燥方式是余温干燥，通过提高餐具温度实现干燥，该种方式能耗较高；也有通过向洗涤腔体通入冷风或热风，加快空气流动实现干燥，但通常会在进风通道内设置单向挡片装置，以避免洗碗机内的洗涤水进入进风通道内，对设置在进风通道内的电器元件造成损害，设置单向挡片结构会导致风阻较大，影响干燥效果。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明的目的之一在于提供一种在气流通道内无需设置单向挡片也能够避免洗涤水进入气流通道内，从而避免洗涤水会设置于气流通道内的电器元件造成损害的引风系统以及设置有该引风系统的洗碗机。
为达到上述目的，一方面，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种引风系统，设置在设备的本体上，用于向设备本体内的腔室中引入干燥气流，所述腔室内使用液体进行工作，所述引风系统包括气流通道结构，所述气流通道结构上设置有出风口，气流通道结构内的气流通道通过所述出风口与所述腔室连通，位于所述出风口气流流动方向上的上游侧的气流通道段构造为在气流流动方向上是下降结构或者是下降和水平延伸结构的组合。
优选地，在所述气流通道结构的上端部分内形成倒U形或倒V形通道，所述倒U形或倒V形通道的位于气流流动方向上的下游侧的侧边构成所述气流通道段。
优选地，在所述倒U形或倒V形通道的自由端所在部分上设置有安装孔，用于通过紧固件将所述气流通道结构固定在所述本体上。
优选地，所述安装孔构成所述出风口。
优选地，所述气流通道结构包括竖向部分，所述竖向部分的上端与所述倒U形或倒V形通道所在部分位于气流流动方向上的上游侧的端部相连接或形成为一体结构。
优选地，在所述竖向部分的下端设置有弯曲或弯折部分。
优选地，在所述弯曲或弯折部分的气流通道结构下侧壁上设置有集水结构和/或排水结构，用于收集和排放沿所述气流通道流动的水。
优选地，所述集水结构包括集水槽，所述集水槽从所述气流通道结构的下侧壁向远离气流通道内部的方向延伸；所述排水结构包括排水通槽。
优选地，在所述集水槽的槽壁上设置有排水孔，用于将所述集水槽中的水排出。
优选地，在所述弯曲或弯折部分的气流通道结构的上侧壁上设置有断流结构，用于截止水沿所述气流通道结构的内壁的流动。
优选地，所述断流结构包括形成在所述气流通道结构的上侧壁上的断壁部或者挡水板，其中，所述断壁部使得所述上侧壁不形成连续延伸的内壁面，所述挡水板与所述上侧壁的内壁面之间呈一定角度延伸。
优选地，在所述气流通道内的水的流动方向上，所述断流结构位于所述集水结构和/或排水结构的上游侧。
优选地，所述气流通道结构还包括横向部分，所述横向部分通过所述弯曲或者弯折部分与所述竖向部分相连接，在所述横向部分中设置有气流产生结构和/或加热组件。
优选地，所述气流产生结构包括电机和叶轮，所述电机设置在所述叶轮的上侧；
所述加热组件包括电加热装置。
另一方面，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种洗碗机，包括内胆和外壳，在所述内胆内形成处理餐具的腔室，在所述外壳和内胆之间设置有上述的引风系统。
再一方面，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种洗碗机，包括内胆和外壳，在所述内胆内形成处理餐具的腔室，在所述外壳和内胆之间设置有上述的引风系统，在所述内胆的侧壁上设置有固定孔，所述固定孔与所述安装孔的位置对应，紧固件通过所述固定孔和安装孔将所述引风系统固定到所述内胆的侧壁上，优选地，在所述紧固件和固定孔之间设置有密封结构。
优选地，在所述紧固件上设置有沿紧固件的轴向延伸的通孔，所述通孔连通所述腔室和气流通道，所述干燥气流能够通过所述通孔进入所述腔室内。
再一方面，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种洗碗机，包括内胆和外壳，在所述内胆内形成处理餐具的腔室，其特征在于，在所述外壳和内胆之间设置有上述的引风系统，所述竖向部分设置在所述内胆的侧壁和外壳之间，所述横向部分设置在内胆的底壁下侧。
优选地，在所述横向部分上设置有入风口。
本申请中，位于所述出风口气流流动方向上的上游侧的气流通道段构造为在气流流动方向上是下降结构或者是下降和水平延伸结构的组合。这样，通过出风口进入出风口所在部分的气流通道内的洗涤水不会流向气流通道的其他部分，无需在气流通道内设置单向挡片装置也不会对设置于气流通道内的电器元件造成损伤，可降低进入洗碗机洗涤腔内的风阻，降低能耗，同时，在同等功率下，能够提高洗碗机的干燥效果，并能够有效保护设置在气流通道内的电器元件。
附图说明
通过以下参照附图对本发明实施例的描述，本发明的上述以及其它目的、特征和优点将更为清楚，在附图中：
图1示出本发明提供的洗碗机的结构示意图(该图中去掉了部分外壳)；
图2(a)、2(b)、2(c)示出气流通道与出风口相连接的部分的通道示意图；
图3示出本发明提供的引风系统的整体结构示意图；
图4示出本发明提供的引风系统的分解示意图；
图5示出本发明提供的冷凝水处理结构示意图。
其中，上述附图包括以下附图标记：
01、本体；02、内胆；021、腔室；022、固定孔；03、外壳；1、气流通道结构；11、出风口；12、通道壳体；121、上壳体；1211、上前壳；1212、上后壳；122、下壳体；1221、下前壳；1222、下后壳；13、安装孔；14、竖向部分；15、弯曲或弯折部分；16、冷凝水处理结构；161、集水结构；1611、集水槽；17、断流结构；171、断壁部；172、断水槽；18、横向部分；19、气流产生结构；191、电机；192、叶轮；20、加热组件；21、紧固件；211、通孔；22、密封结构；100、气流通道段；10、上端部分；101、倒U形或倒V形通道；102、自由端所在部分；103、间隔结构；104、上游侧的端部。
具体实施方式
以下基于实施例对本发明进行描述，但是本发明并不仅仅限于这些实施例。在下文对本发明的细节描述中，详尽描述了一些特定的细节部分。对本领域技术人员来说没有这些细节部分的描述也可以完全理解本发明。为了避免混淆本发明的实质，公知的方法、过程、流程、元件并没有详细叙述。
此外，本领域普通技术人员应当理解，在此提供的附图都是为了说明的目的，并且附图不一定是按比例绘制的。
除非上下文明确要求，否则整个说明书和权利要求书中的“包括”、“包含”等类似词语应当解释为包含的含义而不是排他或穷举的含义；也就是说，是“包括但不限于”的含义。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。此外，在本发明的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，“两个以上”包括两个。
本申请提供了一种内部具有腔室的设备，例如洗碗机，如图1、图3-4所示，所述洗碗机包括本体01，所述本体01包括内胆02和外壳03， 在所述内胆02内形成有用于处理餐具，例如碗筷的腔室021，所述洗碗机还包括引风系统，用于向所述腔室内引入干燥气流，对腔室021内冲洗过的餐具进行干燥，去除餐具上的水分，方便餐具的卫生和存放。所述引风系统包括气流通道结构1，所述气流通道结构1上设置有出风口11，气流通道结构1内的气流通道通过所述出风口11与所述腔室021连通。优选地，所述气流通道结构1形成为扁形结构，其在厚度方向上的尺寸很小，方便引风系统在内胆02和外壳03之间的布置。具体地，所述气流通道结构1包括通道壳体12，在所述通道壳体12内形成基本封闭的气流通道。优选地，所述通道壳体12为分体结构，包括相互连接的上壳体121和下壳体122，所述上壳体121和下壳体122优选均由两部分扣合而成，分别包括上前壳1211、上后壳1212和下前壳1221、下后壳1222，这样方便对通道壳体12的加工和制造。
优选地，如图2(a)、2(b)、2(c)所示，为了避免腔室021中的洗涤水进入气流通道内，所述气流通道结构1设置成：位于所述出风口11气流流动方向上的上游侧的气流通道段100构造为在气流流动方向上是下降结构或者是下降和水平延伸结构的组合。具体结构可以例如为附图2(a)、2(b)、2(c)中所示，这样，当腔室021中的洗涤水进入出风口11后，由于在出风口11上游侧的气流通道段构造为下降结构或者是下降和水平延伸结构的组合，洗涤水不会进入出风口11上游侧的气流通道内，从而也不会进入气流通道的其它部分，无需在气流通道内设置单向挡片装置也不会对设置于气流通道内的电器元件造成损伤，可降低进入洗碗机洗涤腔内的风阻，降低能耗。
在一个优选实施例中，如图3-4所示，在所述气流通道结构1的上端部分10内形成倒U形或倒V形通道101，所述倒U形或倒V形通道101的位于气流流动方向上的下游侧的侧边构成所述气流通道段100，所述出风口11设置在所述倒U形或倒V形通道101的自由端所在部分102上。,为了减小气流通道结构1在厚度方向上的整体尺寸，所述倒U形或倒V形通道101在所述气流通道结构1的竖向部分14(后面有详细介绍)所在的平面内折弯。这样，倒U形或倒V形通道101的两个侧边内的气流通道之间通过间隔结构103相互隔开，腔室021内的洗涤水不会经所 述出风口11进入到倒U形或倒V形通道的另外一个侧边内的气流通道内，从而避免洗涤水对位于气流通道内的电器元件等(后面有详细描述)造成损害。
优选地，如图3-4所示，在所述倒U形或倒V形通道的自由端所在部分102上设置有安装孔13，用于通过紧固件将所述气流通道结构1固定在所述本体01上，具体为固定在内胆02上。优选地，所述安装孔13构成所述出风口11，也就是说，安装孔和出风口共用同一个开孔。这样，安装孔13和出风口11共用一个结构，可简化整体结构，方便加工和安装，提高生产效率。相对应地，在所述内胆02的侧壁上设置有固定孔022，所述固定孔022与所述安装孔13的位置对应，紧固件21通过所述固定孔022和安装孔13将所述引风系统固定到所述内胆02的侧壁上，为了避免紧固件21和固定孔022之间的间隙漏水，优选地，在所述紧固件21和固定孔022之间设置有密封结构22。所述密封结构22优选为密封圈。
优选地，所述紧固件21为螺母，在所述紧固件21上设置有沿紧固件的轴向延伸的通孔211，所述通孔211连通所述腔室021和气流通道，气流通道内的干燥气流能够通过所述通孔211进入所述腔室021内，对腔室021内的餐具进行干燥或者消毒操作。这种结构，无需在内胆02的侧壁上另外开孔，方便加工，并且，在对引风系统进行固定的同时设置与引风系统进行连通的通道，简化了组装过程。
如图3-4所示，在一个优选实施例中，所述气流通道结构1包括竖向部分14，所述竖向部分14在大致竖向上设置，其上端与所述倒U形或倒V形通道101所在部分位于气流流动方向上的上游侧的端部104相连接或者形成为一体结构。这样，气流可从竖向部分14向上进入所述倒U形或倒V形通道101内，从而从所述出风口11排出到腔室021内，对腔室内的餐具进行干燥或者消毒。
优选地，在所述竖向部分14的下端设置有弯曲或者弯折部分15，所述弯曲或者弯折部分15朝向远离所述竖向部分14所在的平面的方向延伸，优选朝向所述腔室021所在方向延伸。
如图5所示，优选地，在所述弯曲或弯折部分15的气流通道结构 上设置有冷凝水处理结构16，包括集水结构161和/或排水结构，用于收集和排放沿所述气流通道流动的冷凝水；具体地，在所述弯曲或弯折部分15的气流通道结构下侧壁上设置有集水槽1611，用于将沿所述气流通道结构1内的气流流道流动的冷凝水收集起来。或者在所述弯曲或弯折部分15的气流通道结构下侧壁上直接设置一个排水通槽(图中未示出)，将冷凝水直接排出气流通道。，当腔室021内作业时，例如用高温水洗涤餐具时，水蒸气会通过所述出风口11进入所述气流通道内，在气流通道内遇冷冷凝，冷凝后的冷凝水会沿着所述气流通道结构1的内壁向下流动，如图5所示，其中箭头为冷凝水流动路线示意图。通过设置冷凝水处理结构16，可将这些冷凝水收集起来或者排出气流通道，避免这些冷凝水继续向下对设置于气流通道内的加热组件、驱动电机等电器元件造成损害。
优选地，所述集水槽1611从所述气流通道结构1的下侧壁向远离气流通道内部的方向延伸。这样，在所述集水槽1611内形成容纳冷凝水的空间，方便对冷凝水的收集。更加优选地，在所述集水槽1611的槽壁上设置有排水孔(图中未示出)，用于将所述集水槽1611中的水排出。所述排水孔优选设置在集水槽1611的底壁上，方便水的排出。排出的水可流入设备的底座内，因为冷凝水的量一般都比较少，可通过自然蒸发的方式进行挥发。
在一个优选实施例中，在所述弯曲或弯折部分15的气流通道结构的上侧壁上设置有断流结构17，用于截止冷凝水沿所述气流通道结构1的内壁的流动。如图5所示，优选地，所述断流结构17包括形成在所述气流通道结构1的上侧壁上的断壁部171或者挡水部(图中未示出)，其中所述断壁部171使得所述上侧壁有一部分断开，不形成连续延伸的内壁面，这样沿所述上侧壁的内壁流动的冷凝水由于没有了可依托的对象而在重力的作用下向下掉落，可截止冷凝水沿所述上侧壁的内壁的流动。优选地，所述上侧壁上与所述断壁部171对应的部分形成有断水槽172，所述断水槽172的槽口构成所述断壁部171；作为可替代的方案，也可以在所述上侧壁上设置挡水部，所述挡水部优选为挡水板，所述挡水板与所述上侧壁的内壁面之间呈一定角度延伸，优选为朝向下方延伸，这 样沿所述上侧壁的内壁流动的冷凝水可在所述挡水板的引导下向下方流动，从而流入所述集水槽1611内或者被排出。
为了使得被断流结构17截止流动的冷凝水能够流入集水槽1611内或者被排出，优选地，在所述气流通道内的冷凝水的流动方向上，所述断流结构17位于所述冷凝水处理结构16的上游侧。这样，沿所述气流通道结构1的上侧壁的内壁流动的冷凝水经所述断流结构17截止流动后在重力作用下落到下侧壁上流动，然后被所述冷凝水处理结构16中的集水结构161收集或排水结构排出。
如图3-5所示，优选地，所述气流通道结构1还包括横向部分18，所述横向部分18通过所述弯曲或者弯折部分15与所述竖向部分14相连接，在所述横向部分18中设置有气流产生结构19、加热组件20等结构。优选地，所述竖向部分14设置在所述内胆02的侧壁和外壳03之间，所述横向部分18设置在所述内胆02的底壁和外壳03之间。由于气流产生结构19、加热组件20等占用空间比较大，这些结构设置在横向部分18上，而横向部分18可以设置在内胆02下方的底座上，有利于对这些结构的布置。
在一个优选实施例中，在所述横向部分18上设置有入风口(图中未示出)。这样可方便经所述气流产生结构19在气流通道内产生气流，气流在气流通道内流动时可选择性地经所述加热组件20加热，从而能够向腔室021内吹入热风或者冷风，对腔室021内的餐具等内容物进行处理。
具体地，所述气流产生结构19包括电机191和叶轮192，优选地，所述电机191设置在所述叶轮192的上侧，用于驱动叶轮192旋转，从而在气流通道内产生气流。所述加热组件20包括电加热装置，电加热装置结构简单，方便控制。
本申请中，位于所述出风口11气流流动方向上的上游侧的气流通道段100构造为在气流流动方向上是下降结构或者是下降和水平延伸结构的组合；在所述气流通道结构1的上端部分10内形成倒U形或者倒V形通道，所述出风口11设置在所述倒U形或倒V形通道101的自由端所在部分102上。这样，通过出风口11进入出风口11所在部分的气流通 道内的洗涤水不会流向气流通道其他部分，无需在气流通道内设置单向挡片装置也不会对设置于气流通道内的电器元件造成损伤，可降低进入洗碗机洗涤腔内的风阻，降低能耗，同时，在同等功率下，能够提高洗碗机的干燥效果，有效保护电器元件。
应当理解，上述的实施方式仅是示例性的，而非限制性的，在不偏离本发明的基本原理的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以针对上述细节做出的各种明显的或等同的修改或替换，都将包含于本发明的权利要求范围内。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种引风系统，设置在设备的本体(01)上，用于向设备本体(01)内的腔室(021)中引入干燥气流，所述腔室(021)内使用液体进行工作，其特征在于，所述引风系统包括气流通道结构(1)，所述气流通道结构(1)上设置有出风口(11)，气流通道结构(1)内的气流通道通过所述出风口(11)与所述腔室(021)连通，位于所述出风口(11)气流流动方向上的上游侧的气流通道段(100)构造为在气流流动方向上是下降结构或者是下降和水平延伸结构的组合。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的引风系统，其特征在于，在所述气流通道结构(1)的上端部分(10)内形成倒U形或倒V形通道(101)，所述倒U形或倒V形通道(101)的位于气流流动方向上的下游侧的侧边构成所述气流通道段(100)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的引风系统，其特征在于，在所述倒U形或倒V形通道(101)的自由端所在部分(102)上设置有安装孔(13)，用于通过紧固件(21)将所述气流通道结构(1)固定在所述本体(01)上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的引风系统，其特征在于，所述安装孔(13)构成所述出风口(11)。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的引风系统，其特征在于，所述气流通道结构(1)包括竖向部分(14)，所述竖向部分(14)的上端与所述倒U形或倒V形通道(101)所在部分位于气流流动方向上的上游侧的端部(104)相连接或形成为一体结构。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的引风系统，其特征在于，在所述竖向部分(14)的下端设置有弯曲或弯折部分(15)。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的引风系统，其特征在于，在所述弯曲或弯折部分(15)的气流通道结构(1)下侧壁上设置有集水结构(161)和/或排水结构，用于收集和排放沿所述气流通道流动的水。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的引风系统，其特征在于，所述集水结构(161)包括集水槽(1611)，所述集水槽(1611)从所述气流通道结构(1)的下侧壁向远离气流通道内部的方向延伸；所述排水结构包括排水通槽。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的引风系统，其特征在于，在所述集水槽(1611)的槽壁上设置有排水孔，用于将所述集水槽(1611)中的水排出。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的引风系统，其特征在于，在所述弯曲或弯折部分(15)的气流通道结构(1)的上侧壁上设置有断流结构(17)，用于截止水沿所述气流通道结构(1)的内壁的流动。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的引风系统，其特征在于，所述断流结构(17)包括形成在所述气流通道结构(1)的上侧壁上的断壁部(171)或者挡水板，其中，所述断壁部(171)使得所述上侧壁不形成连续延伸的内壁面，所述挡水板与所述上侧壁的内壁面之间呈一定角度延伸。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的引风系统，其特征在于，在所述气流通道内的水的流动方向上，所述断流结构(17)位于所述集水结构(161)和/或排水结构的上游侧。
  13. 根据权利要求6所述的引风系统，其特征在于，所述气流通道结构(1)还包括横向部分(18)，所述横向部分(18)通过所述弯曲或者弯折部分与所述竖向部分(14)相连接，在所述横向部分(18)中设置有气流产生结构(19)和/或加热组件(20)。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的引风系统，其特征在于，
    所述气流产生结构(19)包括电机(191)和叶轮(192)，所述电机(191)设置在所述叶轮(192)的上侧；
    所述加热组件(20)包括电加热装置。
  15. 一种洗碗机，包括内胆(02)和外壳(03)，在所述内胆(02)内形成处理餐具的腔室(021)，其特征在于，在所述外壳(03)和内胆(02)之间设置有权利要求1-14之一所述的引风系统。
  16. 一种洗碗机，包括内胆(02)和外壳(03)，在所述内胆(02)内形成处理餐具的腔室(021)，其特征在于，在所述外壳(03)和内胆(02)之间设置有权利要求3或4所述的引风系统，在所述内胆(02)的侧壁上设置有固定孔(022)，所述固定孔(022)与所述安装孔(13)的位置对应，紧固件(21)通过所述固定孔(022)和安装孔(13)将所述引风系统固定到所述内胆(02)的侧壁上，优选地，在所述紧固件(21)和固定孔(022)之间设置有密封结构(22)。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，在所述紧固件(21)上设置有沿紧固件(21)的轴向延伸的通孔(211)，所述通孔(211)连通所述腔室(021)和气流通道，所述干燥气流能够通过所述通孔(211)进入所述腔室(021)内。
  18. 一种洗碗机，包括内胆(02)和外壳(03)，在所述内胆(02)内形成处理餐具的腔室(021)，其特征在于，在所述外壳(03)和内胆(02)之间设置有权利要求13-14之一所述的引风系统，所述竖向部分(14)设置在所述内胆(02)的侧壁和外壳(03)之间，所述横向部分(18)设置在内胆(02)的底壁下侧。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的洗碗机，其特征在于，在所述横向部分 (18)上设置有入风口。
PCT/CN2018/102843 2017-12-29 2018-08-29 引风系统及洗碗机 WO2019128276A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711469657.2A CN107997721A (zh) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 引风系统及洗碗机
CN201711469657.2 2017-12-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019128276A1 true WO2019128276A1 (zh) 2019-07-04

Family

ID=62049173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/102843 WO2019128276A1 (zh) 2017-12-29 2018-08-29 引风系统及洗碗机

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107997721A (zh)
WO (1) WO2019128276A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107997721A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 引风系统及洗碗机
CN108577768A (zh) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-28 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 用于洗碗机的干燥装置和具有其的洗碗机
CN108814515B (zh) * 2018-06-21 2023-09-26 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 用于洗碗机的干燥装置和具有其的洗碗机
DE102020123643B4 (de) * 2020-09-10 2024-02-15 Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Luftaufbereitungsvorrichtung für ein Haushaltsgerät

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200958442Y (zh) * 2006-06-16 2007-10-10 中国第一汽车集团公司 带排水结构的连接胶管
WO2009008828A1 (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-15 Asko Cylinda Ab Dish washer provided with a drying system
CN104039211A (zh) * 2012-01-13 2014-09-10 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 具有改进的空气处理系统的清洗设备
CN203828885U (zh) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-17 美的集团股份有限公司 洗碗机
CN107981821A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 引风系统及洗碗机
CN107997721A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 引风系统及洗碗机

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101999877B (zh) * 2010-11-26 2015-07-15 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 一种节能洗碗机
CN104739345A (zh) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-01 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 洗碗机
CN104825111B (zh) * 2015-04-24 2017-11-10 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 洗碗机干燥系统
CN204618152U (zh) * 2015-04-27 2015-09-09 芜湖美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 具有多风机系统的洗碗机
CN107149452B (zh) * 2016-03-03 2020-08-07 三花亚威科电器设备（芜湖）有限公司 具有烘干系统的洗碗机
CN208926280U (zh) * 2017-12-29 2019-06-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 引风系统及洗碗机

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200958442Y (zh) * 2006-06-16 2007-10-10 中国第一汽车集团公司 带排水结构的连接胶管
WO2009008828A1 (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-15 Asko Cylinda Ab Dish washer provided with a drying system
CN104039211A (zh) * 2012-01-13 2014-09-10 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 具有改进的空气处理系统的清洗设备
CN203828885U (zh) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-17 美的集团股份有限公司 洗碗机
CN107981821A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 引风系统及洗碗机
CN107997721A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 引风系统及洗碗机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107997721A (zh) 2018-05-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019128276A1 (zh) 引风系统及洗碗机
KR101588137B1 (ko) 배수 펌프 어셈블리 및 이를 구비하는 의류 건조기
KR102231079B1 (ko) 배수 펌프 어셈블리 및 이를 구비하는 의류 건조기
EP3064629B1 (en) Pulsator-type heat pump combined washer-dryer and drying method
CN205458181U (zh) 一种具有新型排气结构的蒸汽烤箱
WO2014038112A1 (ja) 衣類乾燥機
CN105816135A (zh) 洗碗机
CN107981821A (zh) 引风系统及洗碗机
CN109330399A (zh) 一种外接水源的蒸烤一体机及其工作方法
CN105919532A (zh) 洗碗机
CN206950142U (zh) 一种带冷凝干燥功能的呼吸器及使用其的洗碗机
CN105996946A (zh) 洗碗机及洗碗机的控制方法
CN105996949B (zh) 洗碗机及洗碗机的控制方法
CN105919531A (zh) 洗碗机
CN205729282U (zh) 洗碗机
CN208435511U (zh) 水槽式洗碗机
CN208573660U (zh) 水槽式洗碗机
CN210249766U (zh) 一种抽屉式洗碗机的冷凝干燥系统
CN208740909U (zh) 引风系统及洗碗机
CN210121115U (zh) 清洗装置
CN208926280U (zh) 引风系统及洗碗机
CN209574430U (zh) 一种电蒸箱或电蒸汽烤箱上的蒸汽散热组件
CN111588331A (zh) 干燥装置及洗碗机
CN205697649U (zh) 洗碗机
CN205697650U (zh) 洗碗机

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18896013

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18896013

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 12/10/2020)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18896013

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1