WO2019127258A1 - Wheelchair and control method therefor - Google Patents

Wheelchair and control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019127258A1
WO2019127258A1 PCT/CN2017/119539 CN2017119539W WO2019127258A1 WO 2019127258 A1 WO2019127258 A1 WO 2019127258A1 CN 2017119539 W CN2017119539 W CN 2017119539W WO 2019127258 A1 WO2019127258 A1 WO 2019127258A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wheelchair
control signal
state
processor
voice
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/119539
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟荣
李家鑫
焦寅
闫励
Original Assignee
四川金瑞麒智能科学技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 四川金瑞麒智能科学技术有限公司 filed Critical 四川金瑞麒智能科学技术有限公司
Priority to CN201780098022.8A priority Critical patent/CN111556738B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/119539 priority patent/WO2019127258A1/en
Publication of WO2019127258A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019127258A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a wheelchair and a method of controlling the same. Specifically, it relates to a smart wheelchair with a awning and a method of controlling the awning.
  • wheelchairs can help the elderly or the disabled to move basically and improve their daily lives and work quality.
  • a wheelchair may include at least one light intensity sensor for obtaining light intensity.
  • the wheelchair may include at least one sunshade device for shading.
  • the wheelchair can include at least one processor.
  • the at least one processor is coupled to the at least one light intensity sensor and the at least one sunshade device.
  • the at least one processor may be configured to acquire the illumination intensity from the at least one illumination intensity sensor; determine that the illumination intensity satisfies a preset condition, the preset condition is related to a time threshold; and to the at least A shading device transmits at least one first control signal.
  • the at least one first control signal may control the at least one shading device to change from a current state to a target state.
  • the wheelchair may include at least one light intensity sensor, at least one sunshade device, and at least one processor.
  • the at least one processor is coupled to the at least one light intensity sensor and the at least one sunshade device.
  • the method can include obtaining, by the at least one processor, an illumination intensity from the at least one illumination intensity sensor; determining, by the at least one processor, that the illumination intensity meets a predetermined condition, the preset condition and A time threshold is associated; and transmitting, by the at least one processor, at least one first control signal to the at least one shading device.
  • the at least one first control signal may control the at least one shading device to change from a current state to a target state.
  • a non-transitory computer readable medium can include executable instructions.
  • the executable instructions may cause a computer device to perform obtaining light intensity from at least one light intensity sensor; determining that the light intensity meets a preset condition, the preset condition being related to a time threshold; and transmitting to the at least one sunshade device At least one first control signal.
  • the at least one control signal may control the at least one shading device to change from a current state to a target state.
  • the current state may include an open state
  • the target state may include a closed state
  • the current state may include a closed state
  • the target state may include an open state
  • the preset condition may include: an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is greater than a first preset threshold.
  • the preset condition may include: an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is less than a second preset threshold.
  • the wheelchair may include at least one voice device.
  • the at least one processor may transmit the at least one second control signal to the at least one voice device when the illumination intensity satisfies the preset condition.
  • the at least one second control signal may control the at least one voice device to issue a first voice alert.
  • the first voice reminder may include information that the at least one sunshade device changes from the current state to the target state.
  • the wheelchair may include at least one power supply module.
  • the at least one power supply module may include at least one solar cell.
  • the at least one processor may send the at least one third control signal to the at least one voice device.
  • the at least one third control signal may control the at least one voice device to issue a second voice alert.
  • the second voice reminder may include information that the at least one power supply module is low in power.
  • the wheelchair may include at least one positioning device for determining the position and posture of the wheelchair.
  • the at least one processor may be configured to transmit the at least one first control signal to the at least one shading device based on the position and posture of the wheelchair and weather information.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an intelligent wheelchair system in accordance with some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a wheelchair in accordance with some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a processor in accordance with some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a sunshade control program in accordance with some embodiments of the present application.
  • system means for distinguish one of the different components, components, parts, or components of the various levels in the sequential arrangement. method. However, if other expressions can achieve the same purpose, these terms can be replaced by other expressions.
  • the wheelchair system or method can also be applied to any type of smart device or car other than a wheelchair.
  • a wheelchair system or method can be applied to different smart device systems, including one or a combination of any of a balance wheel, an unmanned ground vehicle, a wheelchair, and the like.
  • the wheelchair system can also be applied to any intelligent system including application management and/or distribution, such as systems for transmitting and/or receiving express delivery, as well as for carrying people or goods to certain locations.
  • the "wheelchair”, “smart wheelchair”, “smart device” of the present application are used interchangeably to refer to a device, device or tool that is movable and automatically operable.
  • This application describes an intelligent wheelchair system 100 as an exemplary system.
  • the method and system of the present application are directed to controlling the opening or closing of a awning of a wheelchair based, for example, on light intensity information collected by the illumination intensity sensor.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an intelligent wheelchair system 100 in accordance with some embodiments of the present application.
  • the intelligent wheelchair system 100 can include a wheelchair 110, a server 120, a network 130, a positioning device 140, and a storage device 150.
  • the wheelchair 110 can be moved and control changes in its own state depending on the environment in which it is placed.
  • the wheelchair 110 can include a sun awning that can control the opening or closing of the awning depending on the intensity of the outdoor light.
  • the light intensity sensor of the wheelchair 110 can detect sunlight and obtain light intensity
  • the processor of the wheelchair 110 eg, the processor 230 in FIG. 2
  • the processor of the wheelchair 110 can be based on information of the light intensity (eg, the average of the light intensity over a certain period of time). The size of the value) generates a control signal.
  • the processor sends the generated control signal to a control button connected and/or communicated with the awning, and the control button can control the awning to change from an open state to a closed state according to the control signal (for example, the awning is changed from an expanded state to a gathered state) Folded state) or changed from closed state to open state (for example, the awning is changed from a collapsed state to an expanded state).
  • the wheelchair 110 can communicate with the server 120, the pointing device 140, and/or the storage device 150.
  • wheelchair 110 may obtain information (eg, weather information, advertisements, etc.) from server 120 over network 130.
  • the wheelchair 110 can include a signal transceiver for communicating with the positioning device 140 to determine the position of the wheelchair 110.
  • the wheelchair 110 can access information stored in the storage device 150 via the network 130.
  • the server 120 can monitor the wheelchair 110.
  • the wheelchair 110 can transmit status information (eg, the location of the wheelchair 110, the speed of movement, etc.) to the server 120 periodically (eg, every hour).
  • the server 120 can store the status information and monitor the wheelchair 110 based on the status information.
  • Server 120 may also provide information to wheelchair 110.
  • the information information may include real-time or future weather information, news, advertisements (eg, charging station information for wheelchair 110 attachments, mall information, etc.), and the like.
  • Server 120 can be one or a group of computers.
  • a group of computers used to form server 120 can be wired or wirelessly connected (e.g., via network 130).
  • Server 120 can be architected in the cloud.
  • server 120 can be a component of wheelchair 110.
  • Network 130 may be used to transfer information between various devices/components in smart wheelchair system 100.
  • the wheelchair 110 can access information stored in the storage device 150 via the network 130.
  • Network 130 can be a single network, or a combination of multiple different networks.
  • the network 130 may include a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a public switched telephone network (PSTN), a virtual network (VN), and the like. a combination of one or more of them.
  • Network 130 can include multiple network access points.
  • Network 130 may use a wired network architecture, a wireless network architecture, and a wired/wireless network hybrid architecture.
  • a wired network may include a combination of one or more cables using metal cables, hybrid cables, fiber optic cables, and the like.
  • Wireless network transmission methods may include Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, Near Field Communication (NFC), Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Cellular networks (including GSM, CDMA, 3G, 4G, etc.), cellular-based Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT), and the like.
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • Cellular networks including GSM, CDMA, 3G, 4G, etc.
  • NB-IoT cellular-based Narrow Band Internet of Things
  • the positioning device 140 can determine information of the target (eg, the wheelchair 110, the server 120). For example, the positioning device 140 can determine the current time and current location at which the wheelchair 110 is located.
  • the techniques used by the positioning device 140 may include Global Positioning System (GPS) technology, Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS) technology, Beidou satellite navigation system technology, Galileo positioning.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • GLONASS Global Navigation Satellite System
  • Beidou satellite navigation system technology Galileo positioning.
  • QZSS Quasi-Zenith Satellite System
  • Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity
  • the information may include the location, speed, and/or time of the target, and the like.
  • Positioning device 140 may include one or more satellites, such as satellite 140-1, satellite 140-2, and satellite 140-3. Satellite 140-1, satellite 140-2, and satellite 140-3 may determine the above information independently or collectively.
  • the positioning device 140 can transmit the above information to the wheelchair 110 or the server 120 via the network 130.
  • Storage device 150 can be used to store data or information.
  • the stored data or information may come from the wheelchair 110, the server 120, and/or the positioning device 140.
  • the stored data or information may be in various forms, such as a combination of one or more of numerical values, signals, images, commands, algorithms, programs, and the like.
  • the stored data may be sensor data in the wheelchair 110, such as location information, light intensity information, and the like.
  • the storage device 150 may include a hard disk, a floppy disk, a random access memory (RAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), and a bubble memory ( Bubble Memory), Thin Film Memory, Magnetic Plated Wire Memory, Phase Change Memory, Flash Memory, Cloud Disk, etc. A variety.
  • the above description of the intelligent wheelchair system 100 is merely for convenience of description and is not intended to limit the application to the scope of the embodiments. It will be appreciated that one skilled in the art, after understanding the principles of the system, can make various details of the intelligent wheelchair system 100, such as any combination of multiple devices/components/modules (eg, a wheelchair) 110 and server 120 are combined into one device, etc.), a single device/component/module is split (eg, splitting wheelchair 110 into one or more devices for performing one or more functions of wheelchair 110, etc.), changing The type of wheelchair 110 is used to apply the system to different fields and the like, but such changes do not depart from the scope of protection of the claims.
  • any combination of multiple devices/components/modules eg, a wheelchair 110 and server 120 are combined into one device, etc.
  • a single device/component/module eg, splitting wheelchair 110 into one or more devices for performing one or more functions of wheelchair 110, etc.
  • the type of wheelchair 110 is used to apply the system to different
  • the wheelchair 110 can include a sensor module 210, a sunshade device 220, a processor 230, a communication module 240, a drive module 250, and a power supply module 260.
  • the sensor module 210 can be used to detect and/or obtain information related to the wheelchair 110.
  • the sensor module 210 can transmit the information to the processor 230 via the communication module 240.
  • the sensor module 210 can include one or more of at least one illumination intensity sensor, at least one positioning device, at least one distance sensor, at least one imaging device, at least one environmental sensor, at least one voice device, and the like. combination.
  • the illumination intensity sensor can detect sunlight and obtain illumination intensity.
  • the illumination intensity sensor may include a photoresistor, a phototube, a photomultiplier tube, an illuminometer, and the like.
  • the positioning device can determine the position and posture of the wheelchair 110.
  • the positioning device can include a position sensor and an attitude sensor.
  • the position sensor can communicate with the positioning device 140 to determine the position of the wheelchair 110.
  • the location of the wheelchair 110 can include longitude, latitude, and/or altitude.
  • the position sensor may determine the position of the wheelchair 110 using one or a combination of any one of GPS technology, GLONASS technology, Beidou satellite navigation system technology, Galileo positioning system technology, QZSS technology, Wi-Fi positioning technology, and the like.
  • the position sensor can be a GPS device.
  • the attitude sensor can determine the attitude of the wheelchair 110.
  • the posture of the wheelchair 110 may include a pitch angle, a rotation angle, a roll angle, an orientation of the wheelchair 110 (for example, toward north or south), and the like.
  • the attitude sensor may include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a compass, a compass, and the like.
  • the distance sensor can determine the distance between the wheelchair 110 and other target objects (eg, obstacles).
  • the distance sensor may include a laser radar, a sonar, a radar, an infrared range finder, and the like.
  • the imaging device can acquire images and/or video data of the environment in which the wheelchair 110 is located.
  • the imaging device can detect visible light, infrared light, or ultraviolet light.
  • the imaging device can include a camera.
  • the environmental sensor can include one or more sensors for detecting environmental information.
  • the environmental information may include status information of the wheelchair 110 (eg, battery remaining capacity), weather conditions (eg, sunny, rainy, snowing), wind speed, temperature, humidity, air pollution index (eg, PM2.5 index), etc. .
  • the voice device can include one or more microphones, speakers, and the like.
  • the microphone can receive audio information (eg, a voice command of a user receiving the wheelchair 110).
  • the speaker can output audio information (eg, emit a voice alert).
  • the sunshade device 220 can provide a wheelchair 110 with a sunshade function.
  • the sunshade device 220 can include a sun awning, a control button that controls the opening or closing of the awning, a support structure that supports the awning (eg, a support bar, a skeleton of the awning), and the like.
  • the shape of the awning in the unfolded state may be a plane or a curved surface.
  • the shape of the awning in the unfolded state may be umbrella-shaped.
  • the material of the awning may be any ductile material that can block sunlight, such as cotton, silk, nylon, polyester, and the like.
  • the skeleton of the awning can function to support the surface of the awning.
  • the control button can be mounted on the support bar, for example at the bottom of the support bar.
  • the control button can control the opening or closing of the awning according to a control signal sent by the processor 230.
  • the control button may control the awning to change from a closed state (gather collapsed state) to an open state (expanded state) according to a control signal sent by the processor 230, or control the awning to be in an open state (expanded state) It becomes closed (gathered and folded).
  • the illumination intensity sensor can be mounted on the sunshade device 220.
  • the light intensity sensor may be distributed on the outer surface of the sunshade of the sunshade device 220.
  • the position of the illumination intensity sensor on the outer surface of the awning can be such that the illumination intensity sensor is always in a state capable of detecting sunlight and obtaining light intensity when the awning is in an open and closed state.
  • the light intensity sensor can be mounted on the top surface of the support bar of the awning.
  • the top surface of the awning support bar is located above the outer surface of the awning.
  • the top surface of the support rod remains unchanged (for example, folding, bending, etc.), and the illumination sensor mounted on the top surface of the support rod can always be in a position to detect sunlight and obtain light intensity. status.
  • the processor 230 can acquire the information and process the acquired information.
  • the acquired information may include data generated by the sensor module 210, or information stored in other storage modules in the smart wheelchair system 100, and the like. Processing of the information may include generating control signals based on the information and transmitting control signals to other one or more components of the wheelchair 110.
  • the processor 230 can obtain the illumination intensity from the illumination intensity sensor and send a control signal to the shading device 220 based on the magnitude of the illumination intensity.
  • the control button of the sunshade device 220 can control the opening of the sunshade device 220 (and/or the sunshade of the sunshade device 220) or the closure (the sunshade is folded) according to the control signal.
  • the processor 230 may obtain the distance between the wheelchair 110 and the obstacle from the distance sensor and send a control signal to the drive module 250 to control the direction of movement, speed, etc. of the wheelchair 110 according to the magnitude of the distance.
  • processor 230 can include one or a combination of processors, microprocessors, controllers, microcontrollers, and the like.
  • the processor 230 may include a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and an application specific instruction set processor (ASIP). ), a Physical Processing Unit (PPU), a Digital Processing Processor (DSP), a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and a programmable A combination of one or more of a Programmable Logic Device (PLD).
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • ASIP application specific instruction set processor
  • PPU Physical Processing Unit
  • DSP Digital Processing Processor
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • Communication module 240 can be used for the exchange of information or data.
  • communication module 240 can be used for communication between internal components of wheelchair 110 (eg, sensor module 210, sunshade 220, processor 230, drive module 250, and/or power supply module 260).
  • sensor module 210 can transmit information (eg, location of wheelchair 110, light intensity, etc.) to communication module 240, which can transmit the information to processor 230.
  • communication module 240 can be used for communication between wheelchair 110 and other components of smart wheelchair system 100 (eg, server 120, positioning device 140, storage device 150).
  • the communication module 240 can periodically send status information (eg, location) of the wheelchair 110 to the server 120, which can monitor the wheelchair 110 based on the status information.
  • the communication module 240 can employ wired, wireless, and wired/wireless hybrid technologies.
  • Wired technology can be based on a combination of one or more fiber optic cables, such as metal cables, hybrid cables, fiber optic cables, and the like.
  • Wireless technologies may include Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, Near Field Communication (NFC), Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), cellular networks ( Including GSM, CDMA, 3G, 4G, etc., Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) and so on.
  • the drive module 250 can control the movement of the wheelchair 110.
  • the drive module 250 can receive control signals from the processor 230 to control the operation of the drive module 250.
  • the drive module 250 can include one or more steering devices, one or more brake devices, one or more speed adjustment devices, and the like.
  • the steering device can adjust the direction of the wheelchair 110.
  • the braking device can slow or stop the wheelchair 110.
  • the powerplant can control the speed and/or acceleration of the wheelchair 110.
  • the steering device, the braking device and/or the speed regulating device may comprise any combination of mechanical structures that perform their functions.
  • the power supply module 260 can store electrical energy and power the wheelchair 110.
  • the power supply module 260 can receive control signals from the processor 230 to control the power output of the wheelchair 110.
  • the power supply module 260 can include at least one battery.
  • the battery may include one or a combination of a dry battery, a lead storage battery, a lithium battery, a solar battery, a wind power generation battery, a mechanical power generation battery, and the like.
  • the solar cell can convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in the power supply module 260.
  • the wind energy generation battery can convert wind energy into electrical energy and store it in the power supply module 260.
  • the mechanical power generation battery can convert mechanical energy (eg, mechanical energy generated in the movement of the wheelchair 110) into electrical energy and store it in the power supply module 260.
  • the solar cell may include a silicon solar cell, a thin film solar cell, a nanocrystalline chemical solar cell, a fuel sensitized solar cell, a plastic solar cell, or the like.
  • the solar cells may be distributed on the wheelchair 110 in the form of a panel.
  • the solar cell may be distributed in the form of a panel on the outer surface of the awning, the top surface of the support rod of the awning, and the like.
  • processor 230 may send a control signal to a voice device (eg, a horn) of wheelchair 110 when the power of power supply module 260 is less than a power threshold.
  • the control signal can control the voice device to issue a voice reminder.
  • the voice reminder may include information that the power supply module is low in power.
  • the voice reminder can serve to alert the user of the wheelchair 110.
  • the processor 230 can issue a control signal to the power supply module 260.
  • the control signal can control the power supply module 260 to perform a charging operation.
  • the wheelchair 110 is merely for convenience of description and is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments. It will be appreciated that a variety of details of the wheelchair 110 can be made by those skilled in the art after understanding the principles of the system. For example, the wheelchair 110 can also include a storage module. However, these changes will not depart from the scope of protection of the claims.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a processor 230 in accordance with some embodiments of the present application.
  • the processor 230 may include a communication unit 310, a determination unit 320, and a control signal generation unit 330.
  • communication unit 310, determination unit 320, and/or control signal generation unit 330 may be connected and/or in communication with each other by wired, wireless, or wired/wireless combination.
  • the communication unit 310 can obtain information from other components of the wheelchair 110 (eg, the sensor module 210, the sunshade device 220, the drive module 250, the power supply module 260, etc.).
  • the communication unit 310 can obtain the illumination intensity by one illumination intensity sensor.
  • the illumination intensity sensor can detect sunlight and acquire the illumination intensity.
  • the light intensity may refer to the luminous flux received per unit area in units of lux.
  • the illumination intensity sensor may include a photoresistor, a phototube, a photomultiplier tube, an illuminometer, and the like.
  • the communication unit 310 can acquire the position and posture of the wheelchair 110 from a positioning device.
  • the location of the wheelchair 110 can include longitude, latitude, and/or altitude.
  • the posture of the wheelchair 110 may include a pitch angle, a rotation angle, a roll angle, an orientation of the wheelchair 110 (eg, toward the south or north), and the like.
  • the positioning device may include a GPS device, a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a compass, a compass, and the like.
  • the communication unit 310 can obtain the power (eg, remaining power) of the power supply module 260 from the power supply module 260.
  • communication unit 310 can obtain the information from other components of wheelchair 110 via communication module 240.
  • the communication unit 310 can also obtain information information from the server 120 via the network 130.
  • the information information may include weather information, advertisement information, and the like.
  • Communication unit 310 may also send a control signal to other components of wheelchair 110 (eg, sensor module 210, sunshade 220, drive module 250, and/or power supply module 260).
  • the control signal may be generated by the control signal generating unit 330.
  • communication unit 310 can transmit the control signals to other components of wheelchair 110 via communication module 240.
  • the determining unit 320 may determine that the illumination intensity satisfies a preset condition.
  • the preset condition is related to a time threshold (eg, 20 minutes).
  • the preset condition may include that an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is greater than a first preset threshold.
  • the preset condition may also include that an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is less than a second preset threshold.
  • the first preset threshold and/or the second preset threshold may be default values set by the smart wheelchair system 100.
  • the first preset threshold may be 10000 Lux
  • the second preset threshold may be 5000Lux.
  • the first predetermined threshold and/or the second predetermined threshold may also be values set and/or adjusted by a user of the wheelchair 110.
  • a user of the wheelchair 110 can set the first predetermined threshold and/or the second predetermined threshold based on his or her sensitivity to light intensity.
  • the determining unit 320 can also determine whether the power of the power supply module 260 is less than a power threshold.
  • the power threshold may be a default value set by an intelligent wheelchair system 100, such as 1 ampere (AH).
  • the control signal generating unit 330 may generate a control signal and transmit it to the communication unit 310.
  • the communication unit 310 can transmit the control signals to other components of the wheelchair 110 (eg, the sensor module 210, the sunshade device 220, the drive module 250, and/or the power supply module 260) to control the operation of other components.
  • the control signal generating unit 330 may generate a first control signal.
  • the control button of the sunshade device 220 can control the awning of the sunshade device 220 to change from an open state (the awning is in an unfolded state) to a closed state (the awning is in a folded and folded state) according to the first control signal, or change from a closed state to a closed state Open state.
  • the control signal generating unit 330 may generate a second control signal.
  • the second control signal can control a voice device (eg, a speaker) of the wheelchair 110 to issue a first voice alert.
  • the first voice alert may include information that the state of the sunshade device 220 changes (eg, will change from an open state to a closed state, or will change from a closed state to an open state).
  • the control signal generating unit 330 may generate a third control signal.
  • the third control signal may control the voice device to issue a second voice reminder.
  • the second voice reminder may include information that the power supply module 260 is low in power.
  • the control signal generating unit 330 may generate a fourth control signal.
  • the fourth control signal may control the power supply module 260 to perform a charging operation. For example, the solar cells in the power supply module 260 are controlled to perform a charging operation.
  • processor 230 is merely for convenience of description, and the present application is not limited to the scope of the embodiments. It will be appreciated that various modifications and changes in form and/or detail may be made to processor 230 after the principles of the system are known to those skilled in the art.
  • processor 230 can include a storage unit. However, such modifications and changes are still within the scope of the claims of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a sunshade control program 400 in accordance with some embodiments of the present application.
  • one or more operations of the program 400 can be performed by one or more components in the intelligent wheelchair system 100.
  • program 400 can be implemented by a series of instructions stored in storage device 150. Wheelchair 110 can execute the instructions and execute program 400 accordingly.
  • the communication unit 310 can obtain the illumination intensity from the at least one illumination intensity sensor.
  • communication unit 310 can obtain the illumination intensity from sensor module 210 (including the at least one illumination intensity sensor) via communication module 240.
  • the illumination intensity sensor can detect sunlight and obtain the illumination intensity.
  • the light intensity may refer to the luminous flux received per unit area in units of lux.
  • the illumination intensity sensor may include a photoresistor, a phototube, a photomultiplier tube, an illuminometer, and the like.
  • the illumination intensity sensor can be mounted on one or more components of the wheelchair 110, for example, the illumination intensity sensor can be mounted to the outer surface of the sunshade of the sunshade device 220.
  • the position of the illumination intensity sensor on the outer surface of the awning may be such that the illumination intensity sensor is always in a state capable of detecting sunlight and obtaining light intensity in the open and closed state of the awning.
  • the light intensity sensor can be mounted on the top surface of the support bar of the awning. The top surface of the awning support bar is located above the outer surface of the awning. When the awning is opened or closed, the top surface of the support rod remains unchanged, and the illumination sensor mounted on the top surface of the support rod can always be in a state capable of detecting sunlight and obtaining light intensity.
  • the determining unit 320 may determine that the illumination intensity meets a preset condition, the preset condition being related to a time threshold.
  • the time threshold may be a default value set by an intelligent wheelchair system 100, such as 20 minutes.
  • the time threshold may also be a time value set and/or adjusted by a user of the wheelchair 110.
  • the preset condition may include that an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is greater than a first preset threshold.
  • the preset condition may also include that an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is less than a second preset threshold.
  • the first preset threshold and/or the second preset threshold may be default values set by the smart wheelchair system 100.
  • the first preset threshold may be 10000 Lux
  • the second preset threshold may be 5000Lux.
  • the first predetermined threshold and/or the second predetermined threshold may also be values set and/or adjusted by a user of the wheelchair 110.
  • a user of the wheelchair 110 can set the first predetermined threshold and/or the second predetermined threshold based on his or her sensitivity to light intensity.
  • the communication unit 310 can transmit at least one first control signal to the at least one shading device.
  • the at least one sunshade device can include a sunshade device 220.
  • the control signal generating unit 330 may generate the at least one first control signal and transmit the signal to the communication unit 310.
  • the communication unit 310 can transmit the at least one first control signal to the at least one shading device via the communication module 240.
  • the control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the at least one sunshade device to change from a current state to a target state according to the at least one first control signal.
  • the current state can include an open state
  • the target state can include a closed state.
  • the control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the according to the at least one first control signal.
  • At least one sunshade device changes from an open state to a closed state.
  • the control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the awning of the sunshade device 220 to change from an open state to a closed state according to the at least one first control signal.
  • the current state can include a closed state
  • the target state can include an open state.
  • the control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the according to the at least one first control signal.
  • At least one sunshade device changes from a closed state to an open state.
  • the control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the awning of the sunshade device 220 from the closed state (gathered folded state) to the open state (expanded state) according to the at least one first control signal.
  • the control signal generating unit 330 may generate at least one second control signal and transmit it to the communication unit 310.
  • the communication unit 310 can transmit the at least one second control signal to the at least one voice device (eg, a speaker) through the communication module 240.
  • the at least one second control signal may control the at least one voice device to issue a first voice alert.
  • the first voice reminder may include information that the at least one sunshade device changes from the current state to the target state.
  • the at least one second control signal can control the horn of the wheelchair 110 to emit the first voice alert.
  • the first voice reminder may include information that the sunshade of the sunshade device 220 will change from an open state to a closed state, or information that will change from a closed state to an open state.
  • the content of the first voice reminder may be “the awning is about to open”, “the awning is about to close”, and the like.
  • the wheelchair 110 can include at least one positioning device (eg, a GPS device, a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a compass, a compass, etc.).
  • the at least one positioning device may determine the position and posture of the wheelchair 110 and transmit to the communication unit 310.
  • the location of the wheelchair 110 can include longitude, latitude, and/or altitude.
  • the posture of the wheelchair 110 may include a pitch angle, a rotation angle, a roll angle, an orientation of the wheelchair 110 (eg, toward the south or north), and the like.
  • the communication module 240 can acquire weather information from the server 120 through the network 130 and transmit it to the communication unit 310.
  • the weather information may include weather information of a current time corresponding to the position and posture of the wheelchair 110 and weather information of a future time (for example, one hour in the future).
  • the weather information may include weather conditions (eg, cloudy, sunny, raining, etc.), light intensity, temperature, humidity, wind, and the like.
  • the control signal generating unit 330 may generate the at least one first control signal based on the position and posture of the wheelchair 110 obtained by the communication unit 310 and the weather information.
  • the communication unit 310 can transmit the at least one first control signal to the at least one sunshade device (eg, the sunshade device 220).
  • the control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the at least one sunshade device to change from the current state to the target state according to the at least one first control signal (eg, the sunshade of the at least one sunshade device is The open state changes to a closed state, or from a closed state to an open state).
  • the sunshade of the at least one sunshade device is The open state changes to a closed state, or from a closed state to an open state).
  • the current state of the sunshade of the sunshade device 220 is an open state
  • the weather information corresponding to the position and posture of the wheelchair 110 is "a cloudy period of time (for example, 1 hour)"
  • the control button of the device 220 may control the closed state of the sunshade of the sunshade device 220 from the open state of the current state to the target state according to the at least one first control signal.
  • the present application uses specific words to describe embodiments of the present application.
  • a "one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” and/or “some embodiments” means a feature, structure, or feature associated with at least one embodiment of the present application. Therefore, it should be emphasized and noted that “an embodiment” or “an embodiment” or “an alternative embodiment” that is referred to in this specification two or more times in different positions does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. . Furthermore, some of the features, structures, or characteristics of one or more embodiments of the present application can be combined as appropriate.
  • aspects of the present application can be illustrated and described by a number of patentable categories or conditions, including any new and useful process, machine, product, or combination of materials, or Any new and useful improvements. Accordingly, various aspects of the present application can be performed entirely by hardware, entirely by software (including firmware, resident software, microcode, etc.) or by a combination of hardware and software.
  • the above hardware or software may be referred to as a "data block,” “module,” “engine,” “unit,” “component,” or “system.”
  • aspects of the present application may be embodied in a computer product located in one or more computer readable medium(s) including a computer readable program code.
  • a computer readable signal medium may contain a propagated data signal containing a computer program code, for example, on a baseband or as part of a carrier.
  • the propagated signal may have a variety of manifestations, including electromagnetic forms, optical forms, and the like, or a suitable combination.
  • the computer readable signal medium may be any computer readable medium other than a computer readable storage medium that can be communicated, propagated, or transmitted for use by connection to an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • Program code located on a computer readable signal medium can be propagated through any suitable medium, including a radio, cable, fiber optic cable, RF, or similar medium, or a combination of any of the above.
  • the computer program code required for the operation of various parts of the application can be written in any one or more programming languages, including object oriented programming languages such as Java, Scala, Smalltalk, Eiffel, JADE, Emerald, C++, C#, VB.NET, Python. Etc., regular programming languages such as C, Visual Basic, Fortran 2003, Perl, COBOL 2002, PHP, ABAP, dynamic programming languages such as Python, Ruby and Groovy, or other programming languages.
  • the program code can run entirely on the user's computer, or run as a stand-alone software package on the user's computer, or partially on the user's computer, partly on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer via any network, such as a local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN), or connected to an external computer (eg via the Internet), or in a cloud computing environment, or as a service.
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • an external computer eg via the Internet
  • SaaS software as a service

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Abstract

A wheelchair (110) and a method for controlling the wheelchair (110). The wheelchair (110) comprises at least one light intensity sensor, at least one sunshade device (220), and at least one processor (230). The at least one processor (230) is connected to the at least one light intensity sensor and the at least one sunshade device (220). The at least one processor (230) is used for obtaining light intensity from the at least one light intensity sensor; determining that the light intensity meets a preset condition, the preset condition being related to a time threshold; and sending at least one first control signal to the at least one sunshade device (220), the at least one first control signal controlling the at least one sunshade device (220) to change from a current state to a target state.

Description

一种轮椅及其控制方法Wheelchair and control method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及一种轮椅及其控制方法。具体的,涉及一种具有遮阳棚的智能轮椅以及控制遮阳棚的方法。The present application relates to a wheelchair and a method of controlling the same. Specifically, it relates to a smart wheelchair with a awning and a method of controlling the awning.
背景技术Background technique
在日常生活中,轮椅能够帮助老年人或残疾人进行基本的移动,提高他们的日常生活和工作质量。In daily life, wheelchairs can help the elderly or the disabled to move basically and improve their daily lives and work quality.
简述Brief
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种轮椅。所述轮椅可以包括至少一个光照强度传感器,用于获取光照强度。所述轮椅可以包括至少一个遮阳装置,用于遮阳。所述轮椅可以包括至少一个处理器。所述至少一个处理器与所述至少一个光照强度传感器和所述至少一个遮阳装置连接。所述至少一个处理器可以用于从所述至少一个光照强度传感器获取所述光照强度;确定所述光照强度满足一个预设条件,所述预设条件与一个时间阈值有关;以及向所述至少一个遮阳装置发送至少一个第一控制信号。所述至少一个第一控制信号可以控制所述至少一个遮阳装置由一个当前状态变为一个目标状态。According to one aspect of the present application, a wheelchair is provided. The wheelchair may include at least one light intensity sensor for obtaining light intensity. The wheelchair may include at least one sunshade device for shading. The wheelchair can include at least one processor. The at least one processor is coupled to the at least one light intensity sensor and the at least one sunshade device. The at least one processor may be configured to acquire the illumination intensity from the at least one illumination intensity sensor; determine that the illumination intensity satisfies a preset condition, the preset condition is related to a time threshold; and to the at least A shading device transmits at least one first control signal. The at least one first control signal may control the at least one shading device to change from a current state to a target state.
根据本申请的另一个方面,提供了一种控制轮椅的方法。所述轮椅可以包括至少一个光照强度传感器、至少一个遮阳装置和至少一个处理器。所述至少一个处理器与所述至少一个光照强度传感器和所述至少一个遮阳装置连接。所述方法可以包括通过所述至少一个处理器,从所述至少一个光照强度传感器获取光照强度;通过所述至少一个处理器,确定所述光照强度满足一个预设条件,所述预设条件与一个时间阈值有关;以及通过所述至少一个处理器,向所述至少一个遮阳装置发送至少一个第一控制信号。所述至少一个第一控制信号可以控制所述至少一个遮阳装置由一个当前状态变为一个目标状态。According to another aspect of the present application, a method of controlling a wheelchair is provided. The wheelchair may include at least one light intensity sensor, at least one sunshade device, and at least one processor. The at least one processor is coupled to the at least one light intensity sensor and the at least one sunshade device. The method can include obtaining, by the at least one processor, an illumination intensity from the at least one illumination intensity sensor; determining, by the at least one processor, that the illumination intensity meets a predetermined condition, the preset condition and A time threshold is associated; and transmitting, by the at least one processor, at least one first control signal to the at least one shading device. The at least one first control signal may control the at least one shading device to change from a current state to a target state.
根据本申请的另一个方面,提供了一种非暂时性的计算机可读介质。所述非暂时性的计算机可读介质可以包括可执行指令。所述可执行指令可以使得一个计算机设备执行从至少一个光照强度传感器获取光照强度;确定所述光照强度满足一个预设条件,所述预设条件与一个时间阈值有关;以及向至少一个遮阳装置发送至少 一个第一控制信号。所述至少一个控制信号可以控制所述至少一个遮阳装置由一个当前状态变为一个目标状态。According to another aspect of the present application, a non-transitory computer readable medium is provided. The non-transitory computer readable medium can include executable instructions. The executable instructions may cause a computer device to perform obtaining light intensity from at least one light intensity sensor; determining that the light intensity meets a preset condition, the preset condition being related to a time threshold; and transmitting to the at least one sunshade device At least one first control signal. The at least one control signal may control the at least one shading device to change from a current state to a target state.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述当前状态可以包括打开状态,所述目标状态可以包括闭合状态;或所述当前状态可以包括闭合状态,所述目标状态可以包括打开状态。According to some embodiments of the present application, the current state may include an open state, the target state may include a closed state; or the current state may include a closed state, and the target state may include an open state.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述预设条件可以包括:所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值大于一个第一预设阈值。According to some embodiments of the present application, the preset condition may include: an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is greater than a first preset threshold.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述预设条件可以包括:所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值小于一个第二预设阈值。According to some embodiments of the present application, the preset condition may include: an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is less than a second preset threshold.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述轮椅可以包括至少一个语音设备。当所述光照强度满足所述预设条件时,所述至少一个处理器可以向所述至少一个语音设备发送至少一个第二控制信号。所述至少一个第二控制信号可以控制所述至少一个语音设备发出一个第一语音提醒。所述第一语音提醒可以包括所述至少一个遮阳装置将由所述当前状态变为所述目标状态的信息。According to some embodiments of the present application, the wheelchair may include at least one voice device. The at least one processor may transmit the at least one second control signal to the at least one voice device when the illumination intensity satisfies the preset condition. The at least one second control signal may control the at least one voice device to issue a first voice alert. The first voice reminder may include information that the at least one sunshade device changes from the current state to the target state.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述轮椅可以包括至少一个供电模块。所述至少一个供电模块可以包括至少一个太阳能电池。According to some embodiments of the present application, the wheelchair may include at least one power supply module. The at least one power supply module may include at least one solar cell.
根据本申请的一些实施例,当所述至少一个供电模块的电量小于一个电量阈值时,所述至少一个处理器可以向所述至少一个语音设备发送至少一个第三控制信号。所述至少一个第三控制信号可以控制所述至少一个语音设备发出一个第二语音提醒。所述第二语音提醒可以包括所述至少一个供电模块电量不足的信息。According to some embodiments of the present application, when the amount of power of the at least one power supply module is less than one power threshold, the at least one processor may send the at least one third control signal to the at least one voice device. The at least one third control signal may control the at least one voice device to issue a second voice alert. The second voice reminder may include information that the at least one power supply module is low in power.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述轮椅可以包括至少一个定位装置,用于确定所述轮椅的位置和姿态。According to some embodiments of the present application, the wheelchair may include at least one positioning device for determining the position and posture of the wheelchair.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述至少一个处理器可以用于根据所述轮椅的位置和姿态及天气信息,向所述至少一个遮阳装置发送所述至少一个第一控制信号。According to some embodiments of the present application, the at least one processor may be configured to transmit the at least one first control signal to the at least one shading device based on the position and posture of the wheelchair and weather information.
附图描述Description of the drawings
在此所述的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的限定。在各图中,相同标号表示相同部件。The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the present application, and are intended to be a part of this application. In the respective drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same parts.
图1所示为根据本申请的一些实施例的一个智能轮椅系统的示意图;1 is a schematic illustration of an intelligent wheelchair system in accordance with some embodiments of the present application;
图2所示为根据本申请的一些实施例的一个轮椅的示意图;2 is a schematic illustration of a wheelchair in accordance with some embodiments of the present application;
图3所示为根据本申请的一些实施例的一个处理器的示意图;以及3 is a schematic diagram of a processor in accordance with some embodiments of the present application;
图4所示为根据本申请的一些实施例的一个遮阳装置控制程序的流程图。4 is a flow chart of a sunshade control program in accordance with some embodiments of the present application.
具体描述specific description
在下面的详细描述中,通过示例阐述了本申请的许多具体细节,以便提供对相关披露的透彻理解。然而,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,本申请显而易见的可以在没有这些细节的情况下实施。In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these details.
应当理解的是,本申请中使用“系统”、“装置”、“单元”和/或“模块”术语,是用于区分在顺序排列中不同级别的不同部件、元件、部分或组件的一种方法。然而,如果其他表达式可以实现相同的目的,这些术语可以被其他表达式替换。It will be understood that the terms "system," "device," "unit," and/or "module" are used in this application to distinguish one of the different components, components, parts, or components of the various levels in the sequential arrangement. method. However, if other expressions can achieve the same purpose, these terms can be replaced by other expressions.
应当理解的是,当设备、单元或模块被称为“在……上”、“连接到”或“耦合到”另一设备、单元或模块时,其可以直接在另一设备、单元或模块上,连接或耦合到或与其他设备、单元或模块通信,或者可以存在中间设备、单元或模块,除非上下文明确提示例外情形。例如,本申请所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关所列条目的任何一个和所有组合。It will be understood that when a device, unit or module is referred to as "on", "connected to" or "coupled" to another device, unit or module, it can be directly in another device, unit or module. On, connected or coupled to or in communication with other devices, units or modules, or intermediate devices, units or modules may be present, unless the context clearly indicates an exception. For example, the term "and/or" used in this application includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed.
本申请所用术语仅为了描述特定实施例,而非限制本申请范围。如本申请说明书和权利要求书中所示,除非上下文明确提示例外情形,“一”、“一个”、“一种”和/或“该”等词并非特指单数,也可包括复数。一般说来,术语“包括”与“包含”仅提示包括已明确标识的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件,而该类表述并不构成一个排它性的罗列,其他特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件也可以包含在内。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing the particular embodiments, The words "a", "an", "the", "the" and "the" In general, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" are intended to include the features, the whole, the steps, the operations, the elements and/or the components that are specifically identified, and the expression does not constitute an exclusive list, other features, The whole, steps, operations, elements and/or components may also be included.
参看下面的说明以及附图,本申请的这些或其他特征和特点、操作方法、结构的相关元素的功能、部分的结合以及制造的经济性可以被更好地理解,其中说明和附图形成了说明书的一部分。然而,可以清楚地理解,附图仅用作说明和描述的目的,并不意在限定本申请的保护范围。可以理解的是,附图并非按比例绘制。These and other features and features, methods of operation, functions of related elements of the structure, combinations of parts, and economics of manufacture can be better understood with reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings. Part of the manual. It is to be understood, however, that the drawings are not intended to It is understood that the drawings are not to scale.
此外,本申请仅描述了与轮椅相关的系统和方法,可以理解的是,本申请中的描述仅仅是一个实施例。该轮椅系统或方法也可以应用于除轮椅以外的其他任何类型的智能设备或汽车中。例如,轮椅系统或方法可以应用于不同的智能设备系统中,这些智能设备系统包括摆轮、无人地面车辆、轮椅等中的一种或任意几种的组 合。轮椅系统还可以应用到包括应用管理和/或分发的任何智能系统,例如用于发送和/或接收快递,以及将人员或货物运载到某些位置的系统。Moreover, the present application describes only systems and methods related to wheelchairs, it being understood that the description in this application is only one embodiment. The wheelchair system or method can also be applied to any type of smart device or car other than a wheelchair. For example, a wheelchair system or method can be applied to different smart device systems, including one or a combination of any of a balance wheel, an unmanned ground vehicle, a wheelchair, and the like. The wheelchair system can also be applied to any intelligent system including application management and/or distribution, such as systems for transmitting and/or receiving express delivery, as well as for carrying people or goods to certain locations.
本申请的属于“轮椅”、“智能轮椅”、“智能设备”可互换地用于指代可移动和自动操作的装置、设备或工具。The "wheelchair", "smart wheelchair", "smart device" of the present application are used interchangeably to refer to a device, device or tool that is movable and automatically operable.
本申请描述了作为示例性系统的智能轮椅系统100。本申请的方法和系统旨在基于,例如根据光照强度传感器采集的光照强度信息,控制轮椅的遮阳棚的打开或闭合。This application describes an intelligent wheelchair system 100 as an exemplary system. The method and system of the present application are directed to controlling the opening or closing of a awning of a wheelchair based, for example, on light intensity information collected by the illumination intensity sensor.
图1所示为根据本申请的一些实施例的一个智能轮椅系统100的示意图。智能轮椅系统100可以包括一个轮椅110、一个服务器120、一个网络130、一个定位设备140和一个存储设备150。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an intelligent wheelchair system 100 in accordance with some embodiments of the present application. The intelligent wheelchair system 100 can include a wheelchair 110, a server 120, a network 130, a positioning device 140, and a storage device 150.
轮椅110可以移动,并根据所处环境的不同控制自身状态的变化。在一些实施例中,轮椅110可以包括遮阳棚,轮椅110可以根据室外光照强度的不同控制遮阳棚的打开或闭合。例如,轮椅110的光照强度传感器可以检测太阳光并获得光照强度,轮椅110的处理器(例如,图2中的处理器230)可以根据光照强度的信息(例如,一定时间段内光照强度的平均值的大小)生成控制信号。处理器将所生成的控制信号发送给与遮阳棚相连接和/或通信的控制按钮,控制按钮可以根据控制信号控制遮阳棚由打开状态变为闭合状态(例如,遮阳棚由展开状态变为聚拢折叠状态)或由闭合状态变为打开状态(例如,遮阳棚由聚拢折叠状态变为展开状态)。The wheelchair 110 can be moved and control changes in its own state depending on the environment in which it is placed. In some embodiments, the wheelchair 110 can include a sun awning that can control the opening or closing of the awning depending on the intensity of the outdoor light. For example, the light intensity sensor of the wheelchair 110 can detect sunlight and obtain light intensity, and the processor of the wheelchair 110 (eg, the processor 230 in FIG. 2) can be based on information of the light intensity (eg, the average of the light intensity over a certain period of time). The size of the value) generates a control signal. The processor sends the generated control signal to a control button connected and/or communicated with the awning, and the control button can control the awning to change from an open state to a closed state according to the control signal (for example, the awning is changed from an expanded state to a gathered state) Folded state) or changed from closed state to open state (for example, the awning is changed from a collapsed state to an expanded state).
轮椅110可以与服务器120、定位设备140、和/或存储设备150进行通信。例如,轮椅110可以通过网络130从服务器120获取信息(例如,天气信息、广告等)。又例如,轮椅110可以包括一个信号收发器用于和定位设备140进行通信,以确定轮椅110的位置。再例如,轮椅110可以经由网络130访问存储在存储设备150中的信息。The wheelchair 110 can communicate with the server 120, the pointing device 140, and/or the storage device 150. For example, wheelchair 110 may obtain information (eg, weather information, advertisements, etc.) from server 120 over network 130. As another example, the wheelchair 110 can include a signal transceiver for communicating with the positioning device 140 to determine the position of the wheelchair 110. As another example, the wheelchair 110 can access information stored in the storage device 150 via the network 130.
服务器120可以对轮椅110进行监控。例如,轮椅110可以定期(例如,每隔1小时)向服务器120发送状态信息(例如,轮椅110的位置、移动速度等)。服务器120可以存储所述状态信息并根据所述状态信息对轮椅110进行监控。服务器120也可以向轮椅110提供资讯信息。所述资讯信息可以包括实时或未来天气信息、新闻、广告(例如,轮椅110附件的充电站信息、商场信息等)等。The server 120 can monitor the wheelchair 110. For example, the wheelchair 110 can transmit status information (eg, the location of the wheelchair 110, the speed of movement, etc.) to the server 120 periodically (eg, every hour). The server 120 can store the status information and monitor the wheelchair 110 based on the status information. Server 120 may also provide information to wheelchair 110. The information information may include real-time or future weather information, news, advertisements (eg, charging station information for wheelchair 110 attachments, mall information, etc.), and the like.
服务器120可以是一个或一组计算机。用于构成服务器120的一组计算机之间可以有线连接或无线连接(例如,通过网络130)。服务器120可以架构在云端。在一些实施例中,服务器120可以是轮椅110的一个组成部件。 Server 120 can be one or a group of computers. A group of computers used to form server 120 can be wired or wirelessly connected (e.g., via network 130). Server 120 can be architected in the cloud. In some embodiments, server 120 can be a component of wheelchair 110.
网络130可以用于在智能轮椅系统100中的各个设备/组件之间传输信息。例如,轮椅110可以经由网络130访问存储在存储设备150中的信息。网络130可以是单个网络,或多个不同网络的组合。例如,网络130可以包括局域网(Local Area Network(LAN))、广域网(Wide Area Network(WAN))、公共交换电话网(Public Switched Telephone Network(PSTN))、虚拟网络(Virtual Network(VN))等中的一种或多种的组合。网络130可以包括多个网络接入点。网络130可以使用有线网络构架、无线网络构架以及有线/无线网络混合构架。有线网络可以包括利用金属电缆、混合电缆、光缆等一种或多种线缆组合的方式。无线网络的传输方式可以包括蓝牙(Bluetooth)、无线网(Wi-Fi)、紫蜂(ZigBee)、近场通信(Near Field Communication(NFC))、射频识别技术(Radio Frequency Identification(RFID))、蜂窝网络(包括GSM、CDMA、3G、4G等)、基于蜂窝的窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things(NB-IoT))等。 Network 130 may be used to transfer information between various devices/components in smart wheelchair system 100. For example, the wheelchair 110 can access information stored in the storage device 150 via the network 130. Network 130 can be a single network, or a combination of multiple different networks. For example, the network 130 may include a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a public switched telephone network (PSTN), a virtual network (VN), and the like. a combination of one or more of them. Network 130 can include multiple network access points. Network 130 may use a wired network architecture, a wireless network architecture, and a wired/wireless network hybrid architecture. A wired network may include a combination of one or more cables using metal cables, hybrid cables, fiber optic cables, and the like. Wireless network transmission methods may include Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, Near Field Communication (NFC), Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Cellular networks (including GSM, CDMA, 3G, 4G, etc.), cellular-based Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT), and the like.
定位设备140可以确定目标(例如,轮椅110、服务器120)的信息。例如,定位设备140可以确定轮椅110所处的当前时间和当前位置。在一些实施例中,定位设备140使用的技术可以包括全球定位系统(Global Positioning System(GPS))技术、全球导航卫星系统(Global Navigation Satellite System(GLONASS))技术、北斗卫星导航系统技术、伽利略定位系统技术、准天顶卫星系统(Quasi-Zenith Satellite System(QZSS))技术、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity(Wi-Fi))定位技术等中的一种或者任意几种的组合。所述信息可以包括所述目标的位置、速度、和/或时间等。定位设备140可以包括一个或多个卫星,例如,卫星140-1、卫星140-2和卫星140-3。卫星140-1、卫星140-2和卫星140-3可以独立或共同确定上述信息。定位设备140可以将上述信息通过网络130发送给轮椅110或服务器120。The positioning device 140 can determine information of the target (eg, the wheelchair 110, the server 120). For example, the positioning device 140 can determine the current time and current location at which the wheelchair 110 is located. In some embodiments, the techniques used by the positioning device 140 may include Global Positioning System (GPS) technology, Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS) technology, Beidou satellite navigation system technology, Galileo positioning. One or a combination of system technology, Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS) technology, Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) positioning technology, and the like. The information may include the location, speed, and/or time of the target, and the like. Positioning device 140 may include one or more satellites, such as satellite 140-1, satellite 140-2, and satellite 140-3. Satellite 140-1, satellite 140-2, and satellite 140-3 may determine the above information independently or collectively. The positioning device 140 can transmit the above information to the wheelchair 110 or the server 120 via the network 130.
存储设备150可以用于存储数据或信息。所述存储的数据或信息可以来自轮椅110,服务器120,和/或定位设备140。存储的数据或信息可以是各种形式,例如,数值、信号、图像、命令、算法、程序等一种或多种的组合。在一些实施例中,存储的数据可以是轮椅110中的传感器数据,例如,位置信息、光照强度信息 等。存储设备150可以包括硬盘、软盘、随机存储器(Random Access Memory(RAM))、动态随机存储器(Dynamic Random Access Memory(DRAM))、静态随机存储器(Static Random Access Memory(SRAM))、磁泡存储器(Bubble Memory)、薄膜存储器(Thin Film Memory)、磁镀线存储器(Magnetic Plated Wire Memory)、相变存储器(Phase Change Memory)、闪速存储器(Flash Memory)、云盘(Cloud Disk)等一种或多种。 Storage device 150 can be used to store data or information. The stored data or information may come from the wheelchair 110, the server 120, and/or the positioning device 140. The stored data or information may be in various forms, such as a combination of one or more of numerical values, signals, images, commands, algorithms, programs, and the like. In some embodiments, the stored data may be sensor data in the wheelchair 110, such as location information, light intensity information, and the like. The storage device 150 may include a hard disk, a floppy disk, a random access memory (RAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), and a bubble memory ( Bubble Memory), Thin Film Memory, Magnetic Plated Wire Memory, Phase Change Memory, Flash Memory, Cloud Disk, etc. A variety.
需要注意的是,以上对于智能轮椅系统100的描述,仅为描述方便,并不能把本申请限制在所举实施例范围之内。可以理解,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在了解该系统的原理后,可以对智能轮椅系统100进行多种细节上的改变,例如多个设备/组件/模块的任意组合(例如,将轮椅110和服务器120组合为一个设备等)、单个设备/组件/模块的分拆(例如,将轮椅110分拆成一个或多个设备用于分别执行轮椅110的一个或多个功能等)、改变轮椅110的类型而将该系统应用于不同的领域等,但这些改变都不会脱离权利要求的保护范围。It should be noted that the above description of the intelligent wheelchair system 100 is merely for convenience of description and is not intended to limit the application to the scope of the embodiments. It will be appreciated that one skilled in the art, after understanding the principles of the system, can make various details of the intelligent wheelchair system 100, such as any combination of multiple devices/components/modules (eg, a wheelchair) 110 and server 120 are combined into one device, etc.), a single device/component/module is split (eg, splitting wheelchair 110 into one or more devices for performing one or more functions of wheelchair 110, etc.), changing The type of wheelchair 110 is used to apply the system to different fields and the like, but such changes do not depart from the scope of protection of the claims.
图2所示为根据本申请的一些实施例的一个轮椅110的示意图。轮椅110可以包括一个传感器模块210、一个遮阳装置220、一个处理器230、一个通信模块240、一个驱动模块250和一个供电模块260。2 is a schematic illustration of a wheelchair 110 in accordance with some embodiments of the present application. The wheelchair 110 can include a sensor module 210, a sunshade device 220, a processor 230, a communication module 240, a drive module 250, and a power supply module 260.
传感器模块210可以用于检测和/或获得与轮椅110相关的信息。传感器模块210可以通过通信模块240将所述信息发送给处理器230。在一些实施例中,传感器模块210可以包括至少一个光照强度传感器、至少一个定位装置、至少一个距离传感器、至少一个成像装置、至少一个环境传感器、至少一个语音设备等中的一种或几种的组合。所述光照强度传感器可以检测太阳光并获得光照强度。所述光照强度传感器可以包括光敏电阻、光电管、光电倍增管、照度计等。所述定位装置可以确定轮椅110的位置和姿态。所述定位装置可以包括一个位置传感器和一个姿态传感器。所述位置传感器可以与定位设备140进行通信以确定轮椅110的位置。所述轮椅110的位置可以包括经度、纬度和/或海拔。所述位置传感器可以利用GPS技术、GLONASS技术、北斗卫星导航系统技术、伽利略定位系统技术、QZSS技术、Wi-Fi定位技术等中的一种或任意几种的组合确定所述轮椅110的位置。例如,所述位置传感器可以是一个GPS设备。所述姿态传感器可以确定轮椅110的姿态。所述轮椅110的姿态可以包括轮椅110的俯仰角、旋转角、翻滚角、朝向(例如, 朝向北或南)等。所述姿态传感器可以包括加速度计、陀螺仪、指南针、罗盘等。所述距离传感器可以确定轮椅110与其他目标物体(例如,障碍物)之间的距离。所述距离传感器可以包括激光雷达、声呐、雷达、红外线测距仪等。所述成像装置可以获取轮椅110所处环境的图像和/或视频数据。所述成像装置可以检测可见光、红外线、或紫外线。例如,所述成像装置可以包括照相机。所述环境传感器可以包括一个或多个用于检测环境信息的传感器。所述环境信息可以包括轮椅110的状态信息(例如,电池剩余电量)、天气状况(例如,晴天、雨天、下雪)、风速、温度、湿度、空气污染指数(例如,PM2.5指数)等。所述语音设备可以包括一个或多个麦克风、喇叭等。所述麦克风可以接收音频信息(例如,接收轮椅110的使用者的语音指令)。所述喇叭可以输出音频信息(例如,发出语音提醒)。The sensor module 210 can be used to detect and/or obtain information related to the wheelchair 110. The sensor module 210 can transmit the information to the processor 230 via the communication module 240. In some embodiments, the sensor module 210 can include one or more of at least one illumination intensity sensor, at least one positioning device, at least one distance sensor, at least one imaging device, at least one environmental sensor, at least one voice device, and the like. combination. The illumination intensity sensor can detect sunlight and obtain illumination intensity. The illumination intensity sensor may include a photoresistor, a phototube, a photomultiplier tube, an illuminometer, and the like. The positioning device can determine the position and posture of the wheelchair 110. The positioning device can include a position sensor and an attitude sensor. The position sensor can communicate with the positioning device 140 to determine the position of the wheelchair 110. The location of the wheelchair 110 can include longitude, latitude, and/or altitude. The position sensor may determine the position of the wheelchair 110 using one or a combination of any one of GPS technology, GLONASS technology, Beidou satellite navigation system technology, Galileo positioning system technology, QZSS technology, Wi-Fi positioning technology, and the like. For example, the position sensor can be a GPS device. The attitude sensor can determine the attitude of the wheelchair 110. The posture of the wheelchair 110 may include a pitch angle, a rotation angle, a roll angle, an orientation of the wheelchair 110 (for example, toward north or south), and the like. The attitude sensor may include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a compass, a compass, and the like. The distance sensor can determine the distance between the wheelchair 110 and other target objects (eg, obstacles). The distance sensor may include a laser radar, a sonar, a radar, an infrared range finder, and the like. The imaging device can acquire images and/or video data of the environment in which the wheelchair 110 is located. The imaging device can detect visible light, infrared light, or ultraviolet light. For example, the imaging device can include a camera. The environmental sensor can include one or more sensors for detecting environmental information. The environmental information may include status information of the wheelchair 110 (eg, battery remaining capacity), weather conditions (eg, sunny, rainy, snowing), wind speed, temperature, humidity, air pollution index (eg, PM2.5 index), etc. . The voice device can include one or more microphones, speakers, and the like. The microphone can receive audio information (eg, a voice command of a user receiving the wheelchair 110). The speaker can output audio information (eg, emit a voice alert).
遮阳装置220可以为轮椅110提供遮阳功能。遮阳装置220可以包括一个遮阳棚、一个控制遮阳棚打开或闭合的控制按钮、支撑遮阳棚的支撑结构(例如,一个支撑杆、遮阳棚的骨架)等。所述遮阳棚展开状态时的形状可以是平面或曲面。例如,所述遮阳棚展开状态时的形状可以是伞状的。所述遮阳棚的材料可以是任何可以遮挡太阳光的具有延展性的材料,例如,棉、丝、尼龙、涤纶等。所述遮阳棚的骨架可以起到支撑遮阳棚表面的作用。所述控制按钮可以安装在所述支撑杆上,例如安装在所述支撑杆的底部。所述控制按钮可以根据处理器230发送的控制信号控制所述遮阳棚的打开或闭合。例如,所述控制按钮可以根据处理器230发送的控制信号控制所述遮阳棚由闭合状态(聚拢折叠状态)变为打开状态(展开状态),或控制所述遮阳棚由打开状态(展开状态)变为闭合状态(聚拢折叠状态)。在一些实施例中,光照强度传感器可以安装在遮阳装置220上。例如,光照强度传感器可以分布在遮阳装置220的遮阳棚的外表面。光照强度传感器在遮阳棚外表面上的位置可以使得在遮阳棚在打开和闭合状态下,光照强度传感器始终处于能够检测太阳光并获得光照强度的状态。又例如,光照强度传感器可以安装在遮阳棚的支撑杆的顶部表面。遮阳棚的支撑杆的顶部表面位于遮阳棚外表面的上方。在遮阳棚打开或闭合时,支撑杆的顶部表面保持不变(例如,不会发生折叠、弯曲等),安装在支撑杆的顶部表面的光照传感器可以始终处于能够检测太阳光并获得光照强度的状态。The sunshade device 220 can provide a wheelchair 110 with a sunshade function. The sunshade device 220 can include a sun awning, a control button that controls the opening or closing of the awning, a support structure that supports the awning (eg, a support bar, a skeleton of the awning), and the like. The shape of the awning in the unfolded state may be a plane or a curved surface. For example, the shape of the awning in the unfolded state may be umbrella-shaped. The material of the awning may be any ductile material that can block sunlight, such as cotton, silk, nylon, polyester, and the like. The skeleton of the awning can function to support the surface of the awning. The control button can be mounted on the support bar, for example at the bottom of the support bar. The control button can control the opening or closing of the awning according to a control signal sent by the processor 230. For example, the control button may control the awning to change from a closed state (gather collapsed state) to an open state (expanded state) according to a control signal sent by the processor 230, or control the awning to be in an open state (expanded state) It becomes closed (gathered and folded). In some embodiments, the illumination intensity sensor can be mounted on the sunshade device 220. For example, the light intensity sensor may be distributed on the outer surface of the sunshade of the sunshade device 220. The position of the illumination intensity sensor on the outer surface of the awning can be such that the illumination intensity sensor is always in a state capable of detecting sunlight and obtaining light intensity when the awning is in an open and closed state. As another example, the light intensity sensor can be mounted on the top surface of the support bar of the awning. The top surface of the awning support bar is located above the outer surface of the awning. When the awning is opened or closed, the top surface of the support rod remains unchanged (for example, folding, bending, etc.), and the illumination sensor mounted on the top surface of the support rod can always be in a position to detect sunlight and obtain light intensity. status.
处理器230可以获取信息并对获取的信息进行处理。所述获取的信息可以包括传感器模块210产生的数据,或者智能轮椅系统100中其他存储模块中存储的 信息等。信息的处理可以包括根据信息生成控制信号和发送控制信号到轮椅110的其他一个或多个部件。在一些实施例中,处理器230可以从光照强度传感器获取光照强度,并根据光照强度的大小向遮阳装置220发送控制信号。遮阳装置220的控制按钮可以根据控制信号控制遮阳装置220(和/或遮阳装置220的遮阳棚)的打开(遮阳棚展开)或闭合(遮阳棚聚拢折叠)。在一些实施例中,处理器230可以从距离传感器获取轮椅110和障碍物之间的距离,并根据距离的大小向驱动模块250发送控制信号以控制轮椅110的移动方向、速度等。在一些实施例中,处理器230可以包括处理器、微处理器、控制器、微控制器等中的一种或几种的组合。具体地,处理器230可以包括一个中央处理器(Central Processing Unit(CPU))、一个专门应用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit(ASIC))、一个专用指令处理器(Application Specific Instruction Set Processor(ASIP))、一个物理处理器(Physics Processing Unit(PPU))、一个数字信号处理器(Digital Processing Processor(DSP))、一个现场可编程逻辑门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array(FPGA))、一个可编程逻辑器件(Programmable Logic Device(PLD))等中的一种或几种的组合。The processor 230 can acquire the information and process the acquired information. The acquired information may include data generated by the sensor module 210, or information stored in other storage modules in the smart wheelchair system 100, and the like. Processing of the information may include generating control signals based on the information and transmitting control signals to other one or more components of the wheelchair 110. In some embodiments, the processor 230 can obtain the illumination intensity from the illumination intensity sensor and send a control signal to the shading device 220 based on the magnitude of the illumination intensity. The control button of the sunshade device 220 can control the opening of the sunshade device 220 (and/or the sunshade of the sunshade device 220) or the closure (the sunshade is folded) according to the control signal. In some embodiments, the processor 230 may obtain the distance between the wheelchair 110 and the obstacle from the distance sensor and send a control signal to the drive module 250 to control the direction of movement, speed, etc. of the wheelchair 110 according to the magnitude of the distance. In some embodiments, processor 230 can include one or a combination of processors, microprocessors, controllers, microcontrollers, and the like. Specifically, the processor 230 may include a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and an application specific instruction set processor (ASIP). ), a Physical Processing Unit (PPU), a Digital Processing Processor (DSP), a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and a programmable A combination of one or more of a Programmable Logic Device (PLD).
通信模块240可以用于信息或数据的交换。在一些实施例中,通信模块240可以用于轮椅110内部组件(例如,传感器模块210、遮阳装置220、处理器230、驱动模块250、和/或供电模块260)之间的通信。例如,传感器模块210可以发送信息(例如,轮椅110的位置、光照强度等)到通信模块240,通信模块240可以将所述信息发送给处理器230。在一些实施例中,通信模块240可以用于轮椅110和智能轮椅系统100其他组件(例如,服务器120、定位设备140、存储设备150)之间的通信。例如,通信模块240可以定期发送轮椅110的状态信息(例如,位置)到服务器120,服务器120可以基于所述状态信息对轮椅110进行监控。通信模块240可以采用有线、无线以及有线/无线混合技术。有线技术可以基于诸如金属电缆、混合电缆、光缆等一种或多种光缆组合的方式。无线技术可以包括蓝牙(Bluetooth)、无线网(Wi-Fi)、紫蜂(ZigBee)、近场通信(Near Field Communication(NFC))、射频识别技术(Radio Frequency Identification(RFID))、蜂窝网络(包括GSM、CDMA、3G、4G等)、基于蜂窝的窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things(NB-IoT))等。 Communication module 240 can be used for the exchange of information or data. In some embodiments, communication module 240 can be used for communication between internal components of wheelchair 110 (eg, sensor module 210, sunshade 220, processor 230, drive module 250, and/or power supply module 260). For example, sensor module 210 can transmit information (eg, location of wheelchair 110, light intensity, etc.) to communication module 240, which can transmit the information to processor 230. In some embodiments, communication module 240 can be used for communication between wheelchair 110 and other components of smart wheelchair system 100 (eg, server 120, positioning device 140, storage device 150). For example, the communication module 240 can periodically send status information (eg, location) of the wheelchair 110 to the server 120, which can monitor the wheelchair 110 based on the status information. The communication module 240 can employ wired, wireless, and wired/wireless hybrid technologies. Wired technology can be based on a combination of one or more fiber optic cables, such as metal cables, hybrid cables, fiber optic cables, and the like. Wireless technologies may include Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, Near Field Communication (NFC), Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), cellular networks ( Including GSM, CDMA, 3G, 4G, etc., Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) and so on.
驱动模块250可以控制轮椅110的移动。驱动模块250可以从处理器230接收控制信号以控制驱动模块250的操作。驱动模块250可以包括一个或多个转向装置、一个或多个制动装置、一个或多个速度调节装置等。所述转向装置可以调节轮椅110的方向。所述制动装置可以使轮椅110减速或停止。所述动力装置可以控制轮椅110的速度和/或加速度。所述转向装置、所述制动装置和/或所述速度调节装置可以包括任何可实现其功能的机械结构的组合。The drive module 250 can control the movement of the wheelchair 110. The drive module 250 can receive control signals from the processor 230 to control the operation of the drive module 250. The drive module 250 can include one or more steering devices, one or more brake devices, one or more speed adjustment devices, and the like. The steering device can adjust the direction of the wheelchair 110. The braking device can slow or stop the wheelchair 110. The powerplant can control the speed and/or acceleration of the wheelchair 110. The steering device, the braking device and/or the speed regulating device may comprise any combination of mechanical structures that perform their functions.
供电模块260可以存储电能并为轮椅110提供动力。供电模块260可以从处理器230接收控制信号以控制轮椅110的动力输出。供电模块260可以包括至少一个电池。所述电池可以包括干电池、铅蓄电池、锂电池、太阳能电池、风能发电电池、机械能发电电池等中的一种或几种的组合。所述太阳能电池可以将光能转化为电能并存储在供电模块260中。所述风能发电电池可以将风能转化为电能并存储在供电模块260中。所述机械能发电电池可以将机械能(例如,轮椅110移动中产生的机械能)转化为电能并存储在供电模块260中。所述太阳能电池可以包括硅太阳能电池、薄膜太阳能电池、纳米晶化学太阳能电池、燃料敏化太阳能电池、塑料太阳能电池等。所述太阳能电池可以以电池板的形式分布在轮椅110上。例如,所述太阳能电池可以以电池板的形式分布在遮阳棚的外表面、遮阳棚的支撑杆的顶部表面等。在一些实施例中,当供电模块260的电量小于一个电量阈值时,处理器230可以向轮椅110的一个语音设备(例如,喇叭)发送一个控制信号。所述控制信号可以控制所述语音设备发出一个语音提醒。所述语音提醒可以包括所述供电模块电量不足的信息。所述语音提醒可以起到提醒轮椅110的使用者的作用。在一些实施例中,当供电模块260的电量小于所述电量阈值时,处理器230可以向供电模块260发出一个控制信号。所述控制信号可以控制供电模块260执行充电操作。The power supply module 260 can store electrical energy and power the wheelchair 110. The power supply module 260 can receive control signals from the processor 230 to control the power output of the wheelchair 110. The power supply module 260 can include at least one battery. The battery may include one or a combination of a dry battery, a lead storage battery, a lithium battery, a solar battery, a wind power generation battery, a mechanical power generation battery, and the like. The solar cell can convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in the power supply module 260. The wind energy generation battery can convert wind energy into electrical energy and store it in the power supply module 260. The mechanical power generation battery can convert mechanical energy (eg, mechanical energy generated in the movement of the wheelchair 110) into electrical energy and store it in the power supply module 260. The solar cell may include a silicon solar cell, a thin film solar cell, a nanocrystalline chemical solar cell, a fuel sensitized solar cell, a plastic solar cell, or the like. The solar cells may be distributed on the wheelchair 110 in the form of a panel. For example, the solar cell may be distributed in the form of a panel on the outer surface of the awning, the top surface of the support rod of the awning, and the like. In some embodiments, processor 230 may send a control signal to a voice device (eg, a horn) of wheelchair 110 when the power of power supply module 260 is less than a power threshold. The control signal can control the voice device to issue a voice reminder. The voice reminder may include information that the power supply module is low in power. The voice reminder can serve to alert the user of the wheelchair 110. In some embodiments, when the amount of power of the power supply module 260 is less than the power threshold, the processor 230 can issue a control signal to the power supply module 260. The control signal can control the power supply module 260 to perform a charging operation.
需要注意的是,以上对于轮椅110的描述,仅为描述方便,并不能把本申请限制在所举实施例范围之内。可以理解,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在了解该系统的原理后,可以对轮椅110进行多种细节上的改变。例如,轮椅110还可以包括一个存储模块。但这些改变都不会脱离权利要求的保护范围。It is to be noted that the above description of the wheelchair 110 is merely for convenience of description and is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments. It will be appreciated that a variety of details of the wheelchair 110 can be made by those skilled in the art after understanding the principles of the system. For example, the wheelchair 110 can also include a storage module. However, these changes will not depart from the scope of protection of the claims.
图3所示为根据本申请的一些实施例的一个处理器230的示意图。处理器230可以包括一个通信单元310、一个确定单元320和一个控制信号生成单元330。 在一些实施例中,通信单元310、确定单元320和/或控制信号生成单元330可以通过有线、无线或有线/无线组合的方式相互连接和/或通信。FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a processor 230 in accordance with some embodiments of the present application. The processor 230 may include a communication unit 310, a determination unit 320, and a control signal generation unit 330. In some embodiments, communication unit 310, determination unit 320, and/or control signal generation unit 330 may be connected and/or in communication with each other by wired, wireless, or wired/wireless combination.
通信单元310可以从轮椅110的其他组件(例如,传感器模块210、遮阳装置220、驱动模块250、供电模块260等)获取信息。例如,通信单元310可以一个光照强度传感器获取光照强度。所述光照强度传感器可以检测太阳光并获取所述光照强度。所述光照强度可以指每单位面积接收的光通量,单位为勒克斯(Lux)。所述光照强度传感器可以包括光敏电阻、光电管、光电倍增管、照度计等。又例如,通信单元310可以从一个定位装置获取轮椅110的位置和姿态。所述轮椅110的位置可以包括经度、纬度、和/或海拔。所述轮椅110的姿态可以包括轮椅110的俯仰角、旋转角、翻滚角、朝向(例如,朝向南或北)等。所述定位装置可以包括GPS设备、陀螺仪、加速度计、指南针、罗盘等。再例如,通信单元310可以从供电模块260获取供电模块260的电量(例如,剩余电量)。在一些实施例中,通信单元310可以通过通信模块240从轮椅110的其他组件获取所述信息。通信单元310也可以通过网络130从服务器120获取资讯信息。所述资讯信息可以包括天气信息、广告信息等。The communication unit 310 can obtain information from other components of the wheelchair 110 (eg, the sensor module 210, the sunshade device 220, the drive module 250, the power supply module 260, etc.). For example, the communication unit 310 can obtain the illumination intensity by one illumination intensity sensor. The illumination intensity sensor can detect sunlight and acquire the illumination intensity. The light intensity may refer to the luminous flux received per unit area in units of lux. The illumination intensity sensor may include a photoresistor, a phototube, a photomultiplier tube, an illuminometer, and the like. For another example, the communication unit 310 can acquire the position and posture of the wheelchair 110 from a positioning device. The location of the wheelchair 110 can include longitude, latitude, and/or altitude. The posture of the wheelchair 110 may include a pitch angle, a rotation angle, a roll angle, an orientation of the wheelchair 110 (eg, toward the south or north), and the like. The positioning device may include a GPS device, a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a compass, a compass, and the like. For another example, the communication unit 310 can obtain the power (eg, remaining power) of the power supply module 260 from the power supply module 260. In some embodiments, communication unit 310 can obtain the information from other components of wheelchair 110 via communication module 240. The communication unit 310 can also obtain information information from the server 120 via the network 130. The information information may include weather information, advertisement information, and the like.
通信单元310也可以向轮椅110的其他组件(例如,传感器模块210、遮阳装置220、驱动模块250和/或供电模块260)发送一个控制信号。所述控制信号可以由控制信号生成单元330生成。在一些实施例中,通信单元310可以通过通信模块240向轮椅110的其他组件发送所述控制信号。 Communication unit 310 may also send a control signal to other components of wheelchair 110 (eg, sensor module 210, sunshade 220, drive module 250, and/or power supply module 260). The control signal may be generated by the control signal generating unit 330. In some embodiments, communication unit 310 can transmit the control signals to other components of wheelchair 110 via communication module 240.
确定单元320可以确定所述光照强度满足一个预设条件。所述预设条件与一个时间阈值(例如,20分钟)有关。所述预设条件可以包括所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值大于一个第一预设阈值。所述预设条件也可以包括所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值小于一个第二预设阈值。所述第一预设阈值和/或所述第二预设阈值可以是智能轮椅系统100设定的默认值,例如所述第一预设阈值可以为10000Lux,所述第二预设阈值可以为5000Lux。所述第一预设阈值和/或所述第二预设阈值也可以是由轮椅110的使用者设定和/或调整的值。例如,轮椅110的使用者可以根据自身对光照强度的敏感程度设定所述第一预设阈值和/或所述第二预设阈值。确定单元320也可以判断供电模块260的电量是否小于一个电量阈值。所述电量阈值可以是一个智能轮椅系统100设定的默认值,例如1安时(AH)。The determining unit 320 may determine that the illumination intensity satisfies a preset condition. The preset condition is related to a time threshold (eg, 20 minutes). The preset condition may include that an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is greater than a first preset threshold. The preset condition may also include that an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is less than a second preset threshold. The first preset threshold and/or the second preset threshold may be default values set by the smart wheelchair system 100. For example, the first preset threshold may be 10000 Lux, and the second preset threshold may be 5000Lux. The first predetermined threshold and/or the second predetermined threshold may also be values set and/or adjusted by a user of the wheelchair 110. For example, a user of the wheelchair 110 can set the first predetermined threshold and/or the second predetermined threshold based on his or her sensitivity to light intensity. The determining unit 320 can also determine whether the power of the power supply module 260 is less than a power threshold. The power threshold may be a default value set by an intelligent wheelchair system 100, such as 1 ampere (AH).
控制信号生成单元330可以生成控制信号并发送给通信单元310。通信单元310可以将所述控制信号发送给轮椅110的其他组件(例如,传感器模块210、遮阳装置220、驱动模块250和/或供电模块260)以控制其他组件的操作。例如,当确定单元320确定所述光照强度满足所述预设条件时,控制信号生成单元330可以生成一个第一控制信号。遮阳装置220的控制按钮可以根据所述第一控制信号控制遮阳装置220的遮阳棚由打开状态(遮阳棚处于展开状态)变为闭合状态(遮阳棚处于聚拢折叠状态),或由闭合状态变为打开状态。又例如,当确定单元320确定所述光照强度满足所述预设条件时,控制信号生成单元330可以生成一个第二控制信号。所述第二控制信号可以控制轮椅110的一个语音设备(例如,喇叭)发出一个第一语音提醒。所述第一语音提醒可以包括遮阳装置220的状态变化(例如,将由打开状态变为闭合状态,或将由闭合状态变为打开状态)的信息。再例如,当确定单元320确定供电模块260的电量小于所述电量阈值时,控制信号生成单元330可以生成一个第三控制信号。所述第三控制信号可以控制所述语音设备发出一个第二语音提醒。所述第二语音提醒可以包括供电模块260电量不足的信息。在一些实施例中,当确定单元320确定供电模块260的电量小于所述电量阈值时,控制信号生成单元330可以生成一个第四控制信号。所述第四控制信号可以控制供电模块260执行充电操作。例如,控制供电模块260中的太阳能电池进行充电操作。The control signal generating unit 330 may generate a control signal and transmit it to the communication unit 310. The communication unit 310 can transmit the control signals to other components of the wheelchair 110 (eg, the sensor module 210, the sunshade device 220, the drive module 250, and/or the power supply module 260) to control the operation of other components. For example, when the determining unit 320 determines that the illumination intensity satisfies the preset condition, the control signal generating unit 330 may generate a first control signal. The control button of the sunshade device 220 can control the awning of the sunshade device 220 to change from an open state (the awning is in an unfolded state) to a closed state (the awning is in a folded and folded state) according to the first control signal, or change from a closed state to a closed state Open state. For another example, when the determining unit 320 determines that the illumination intensity satisfies the preset condition, the control signal generating unit 330 may generate a second control signal. The second control signal can control a voice device (eg, a speaker) of the wheelchair 110 to issue a first voice alert. The first voice alert may include information that the state of the sunshade device 220 changes (eg, will change from an open state to a closed state, or will change from a closed state to an open state). For another example, when the determining unit 320 determines that the amount of power of the power supply module 260 is less than the power threshold, the control signal generating unit 330 may generate a third control signal. The third control signal may control the voice device to issue a second voice reminder. The second voice reminder may include information that the power supply module 260 is low in power. In some embodiments, when the determining unit 320 determines that the amount of power of the power supply module 260 is less than the power threshold, the control signal generating unit 330 may generate a fourth control signal. The fourth control signal may control the power supply module 260 to perform a charging operation. For example, the solar cells in the power supply module 260 are controlled to perform a charging operation.
需要注意的是,以上对于处理器230的描述,仅为描述方便,并不能把本申请限制在所举实施例范围之内。可以理解,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在了解该系统的原理之后,可以对处理器230进行形式上和/或细节上的各种修正和改变。例如,处理器230可以包括一个存储单元。但是这些修正和改变仍在本申请的权利要求保护范围之内。It should be noted that the above description of the processor 230 is merely for convenience of description, and the present application is not limited to the scope of the embodiments. It will be appreciated that various modifications and changes in form and/or detail may be made to processor 230 after the principles of the system are known to those skilled in the art. For example, processor 230 can include a storage unit. However, such modifications and changes are still within the scope of the claims of the present application.
图4所示为根据本申请的一些实施例的一个遮阳装置控制程序400的流程图。在一些实施例中,程序400的一种或多种操作可以由智能轮椅系统100中的一个或多个组件执行。例如,程序400可以通过存储在存储设备150中的一系列指令实现。轮椅110可以执行所述指令并相应地执行程序400。4 is a flow chart of a sunshade control program 400 in accordance with some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, one or more operations of the program 400 can be performed by one or more components in the intelligent wheelchair system 100. For example, program 400 can be implemented by a series of instructions stored in storage device 150. Wheelchair 110 can execute the instructions and execute program 400 accordingly.
在步骤410中,通信单元310可以从至少一个光照强度传感器获取光照强度。在一些实施例中,通信单元310可以通过通信模块240从传感器模块210(包含所述至少一个光照强度传感器)获取所述光照强度。所述光照强度传感器可以检 测太阳光并获得所述光照强度。所述光照强度可以指每单位面积接收的光通量,单位为勒克斯(Lux)。所述光照强度传感器可以包括光敏电阻、光电管、光电倍增管、照度计等。所述光照强度传感器可以安装在轮椅110的一个或多个部件上,例如,所述光照强度传感器可以安装在遮阳装置220的遮阳棚的外表面。所述光照强度传感器在遮阳棚外表面上的位置可以使得在遮阳棚在打开和闭合状态下,所述光照强度传感器始终处于能够检测太阳光并获得光照强度的状态。又例如,光照强度传感器可以安装在遮阳棚的支撑杆的顶部表面。遮阳棚的支撑杆的顶部表面位于遮阳棚外表面的上方。在遮阳棚打开或闭合时,支撑杆的顶部表面保持不变,安装在支撑杆的顶部表面的光照传感器可以始终处于能够检测太阳光并获得光照强度的状态。In step 410, the communication unit 310 can obtain the illumination intensity from the at least one illumination intensity sensor. In some embodiments, communication unit 310 can obtain the illumination intensity from sensor module 210 (including the at least one illumination intensity sensor) via communication module 240. The illumination intensity sensor can detect sunlight and obtain the illumination intensity. The light intensity may refer to the luminous flux received per unit area in units of lux. The illumination intensity sensor may include a photoresistor, a phototube, a photomultiplier tube, an illuminometer, and the like. The illumination intensity sensor can be mounted on one or more components of the wheelchair 110, for example, the illumination intensity sensor can be mounted to the outer surface of the sunshade of the sunshade device 220. The position of the illumination intensity sensor on the outer surface of the awning may be such that the illumination intensity sensor is always in a state capable of detecting sunlight and obtaining light intensity in the open and closed state of the awning. As another example, the light intensity sensor can be mounted on the top surface of the support bar of the awning. The top surface of the awning support bar is located above the outer surface of the awning. When the awning is opened or closed, the top surface of the support rod remains unchanged, and the illumination sensor mounted on the top surface of the support rod can always be in a state capable of detecting sunlight and obtaining light intensity.
在步骤420中,确定单元320可以确定所述光照强度满足一个预设条件,所述预设条件与一个时间阈值有关。所述时间阈值可以是一个智能轮椅系统100设定的默认值,例如20分钟。所述时间阈值也可以是一个由轮椅110的使用者设定和/或调整的时间值。所述预设条件可以包括所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值大于一个第一预设阈值。所述预设条件也可以包括所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值小于一个第二预设阈值。所述第一预设阈值和/或所述第二预设阈值可以是智能轮椅系统100设定的默认值,例如所述第一预设阈值可以为10000Lux,所述第二预设阈值可以为5000Lux。所述第一预设阈值和/或所述第二预设阈值也可以是由轮椅110的使用者设定和/或调整的值。例如,轮椅110的使用者可以根据自身对光照强度的敏感程度设定所述第一预设阈值和/或所述第二预设阈值。In step 420, the determining unit 320 may determine that the illumination intensity meets a preset condition, the preset condition being related to a time threshold. The time threshold may be a default value set by an intelligent wheelchair system 100, such as 20 minutes. The time threshold may also be a time value set and/or adjusted by a user of the wheelchair 110. The preset condition may include that an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is greater than a first preset threshold. The preset condition may also include that an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is less than a second preset threshold. The first preset threshold and/or the second preset threshold may be default values set by the smart wheelchair system 100. For example, the first preset threshold may be 10000 Lux, and the second preset threshold may be 5000Lux. The first predetermined threshold and/or the second predetermined threshold may also be values set and/or adjusted by a user of the wheelchair 110. For example, a user of the wheelchair 110 can set the first predetermined threshold and/or the second predetermined threshold based on his or her sensitivity to light intensity.
在步骤430中,通信单元310可以向至少一个遮阳装置发送至少一个第一控制信号。所述至少一个遮阳装置可以包括遮阳装置220。当确定单元320确定所述光照强度满足所述预设条件时,控制信号生成单元330可以生成所述至少一个第一控制信号并发送给通信单元310。在一些实施例中,通信单元310可以通过通信模块240将所述至少一个第一控制信号发送给所述至少一个遮阳装置。所述至少一个遮阳装置的控制按钮可以根据所述至少一个第一控制信号控制所述至少一个遮阳装置由一个当前状态变为一个目标状态。In step 430, the communication unit 310 can transmit at least one first control signal to the at least one shading device. The at least one sunshade device can include a sunshade device 220. When the determining unit 320 determines that the illumination intensity satisfies the preset condition, the control signal generating unit 330 may generate the at least one first control signal and transmit the signal to the communication unit 310. In some embodiments, the communication unit 310 can transmit the at least one first control signal to the at least one shading device via the communication module 240. The control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the at least one sunshade device to change from a current state to a target state according to the at least one first control signal.
在一些实施例中,所述当前状态可以包括打开状态,所述目标状态可以包括闭合状态。当确定单元320确定所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值小于所述第二预设阈值时,所述至少一个遮阳装置的控制按钮可以根据所述至少一个第一控 制信号控制所述至少一个遮阳装置由打开状态变为闭合状态。例如,所述至少一个遮阳装置的控制按钮可以根据所述至少一个第一控制信号控制遮阳装置220的遮阳棚由打开状态变为闭合状态。当遮阳棚处于打开状态时,遮阳棚表面展开,处于展开状态,并为轮椅110提供遮阳功能。当遮阳棚处于闭合状态时,遮阳棚表面收缩,处于聚拢折叠状态。In some embodiments, the current state can include an open state, and the target state can include a closed state. When the determining unit 320 determines that the average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is less than the second preset threshold, the control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the according to the at least one first control signal. At least one sunshade device changes from an open state to a closed state. For example, the control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the awning of the sunshade device 220 to change from an open state to a closed state according to the at least one first control signal. When the awning is in an open state, the awning surface is unfolded, in an unfolded state, and provides a sunshade function to the wheelchair 110. When the awning is in the closed state, the surface of the awning shrinks and is in a folded and folded state.
在一些实施例中,所述当前状态可以包括闭合状态,所述目标状态可以包括打开状态。当确定单元320确定所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值大于所述第一预设阈值时,所述至少一个遮阳装置的控制按钮可以根据所述至少一个第一控制信号控制所述至少一个遮阳装置由闭合状态变为打开状态。例如,所述至少一个遮阳装置的控制按钮可以根据所述至少一个第一控制信号控制遮阳装置220的遮阳棚由闭合状态(聚拢折叠状态)变为打开状态(展开状态)。In some embodiments, the current state can include a closed state, and the target state can include an open state. When the determining unit 320 determines that the average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is greater than the first preset threshold, the control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the according to the at least one first control signal. At least one sunshade device changes from a closed state to an open state. For example, the control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the awning of the sunshade device 220 from the closed state (gathered folded state) to the open state (expanded state) according to the at least one first control signal.
在一些实施例中,当确定单元320确定所述光照强度满足所述预设条件时,控制信号生成单元330可以生成至少一个第二控制信号并发送给通信单元310。通信单元310可以通过通信模块240将所述至少一个第二控制信号发送给至少一个语音设备(例如,喇叭)。所述至少一个第二控制信号可以控制所述至少一个语音设备发出一个第一语音提醒。所述第一语音提醒可以包括所述至少一个遮阳装置将由所述当前状态变为所述目标状态的信息。例如,所述至少一个第二控制信号可以控制轮椅110的喇叭发出所述第一语音提醒。所述第一语音提醒可以包括遮阳装置220的遮阳棚将由打开状态变化闭合状态的信息,或将由闭合状态变化打开状态的信息。例如,所述第一语音提醒的内容可以是“遮阳棚即将打开”、“遮阳棚即将闭合”等。In some embodiments, when the determining unit 320 determines that the illumination intensity satisfies the preset condition, the control signal generating unit 330 may generate at least one second control signal and transmit it to the communication unit 310. The communication unit 310 can transmit the at least one second control signal to the at least one voice device (eg, a speaker) through the communication module 240. The at least one second control signal may control the at least one voice device to issue a first voice alert. The first voice reminder may include information that the at least one sunshade device changes from the current state to the target state. For example, the at least one second control signal can control the horn of the wheelchair 110 to emit the first voice alert. The first voice reminder may include information that the sunshade of the sunshade device 220 will change from an open state to a closed state, or information that will change from a closed state to an open state. For example, the content of the first voice reminder may be “the awning is about to open”, “the awning is about to close”, and the like.
在一些实施例中,轮椅110可以包括至少一个定位装置(例如,GPS设备、陀螺仪、加速度计、指南针、罗盘等)。所述至少一个定位装置可以确定轮椅110的位置和姿态并发送给通信单元310。所述轮椅110的位置可以包括经度、纬度、和/或海拔。所述轮椅110的姿态可以包括轮椅110的俯仰角、旋转角、翻滚角、朝向(例如,朝向南或北)等。通信模块240可以通过网络130从服务器120获取天气信息并发送给通信单元310。所述天气信息可以包括与所述轮椅110的位置和姿态相对应的当前时间的天气信息以及未来时间(例如,未来1小时)的天气信息。所述天气信息可以包括天气状况(例如,阴天、晴天、下雨等)、光照强度、温度、湿度、风力等。根据通信单元310获得的所述轮椅110的位置和姿态以及所述天气信 息,控制信号生成单元330可以生成所述至少一个第一控制信号。通信单元310可以向所述至少一个遮阳装置(例如,遮阳装置220)发送所述至少一个第一控制信号。所述至少一个遮阳装置的控制按钮可以根据所述至少一个第一控制信号控制所述至少一个遮阳装置由所述当前状态变为所述目标状态(例如,所述至少一个遮阳装置的遮阳棚由打开状态变为闭合状态,或由闭合状态变为打开状态)。仅仅作为示例,遮阳装置220的遮阳棚的当前状态为打开状态,当所述轮椅110的位置和姿态相对应的所述天气信息为“未来一段时间(例如,1小时)持续阴天”,遮阳装置220的控制按钮可以根据所述至少一个第一控制信号控制遮阳装置220的遮阳棚由当前状态的打开状态变为目标状态的闭合状态。In some embodiments, the wheelchair 110 can include at least one positioning device (eg, a GPS device, a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a compass, a compass, etc.). The at least one positioning device may determine the position and posture of the wheelchair 110 and transmit to the communication unit 310. The location of the wheelchair 110 can include longitude, latitude, and/or altitude. The posture of the wheelchair 110 may include a pitch angle, a rotation angle, a roll angle, an orientation of the wheelchair 110 (eg, toward the south or north), and the like. The communication module 240 can acquire weather information from the server 120 through the network 130 and transmit it to the communication unit 310. The weather information may include weather information of a current time corresponding to the position and posture of the wheelchair 110 and weather information of a future time (for example, one hour in the future). The weather information may include weather conditions (eg, cloudy, sunny, raining, etc.), light intensity, temperature, humidity, wind, and the like. The control signal generating unit 330 may generate the at least one first control signal based on the position and posture of the wheelchair 110 obtained by the communication unit 310 and the weather information. The communication unit 310 can transmit the at least one first control signal to the at least one sunshade device (eg, the sunshade device 220). The control button of the at least one sunshade device may control the at least one sunshade device to change from the current state to the target state according to the at least one first control signal (eg, the sunshade of the at least one sunshade device is The open state changes to a closed state, or from a closed state to an open state). By way of example only, the current state of the sunshade of the sunshade device 220 is an open state, and the weather information corresponding to the position and posture of the wheelchair 110 is "a cloudy period of time (for example, 1 hour)", shading The control button of the device 220 may control the closed state of the sunshade of the sunshade device 220 from the open state of the current state to the target state according to the at least one first control signal.
需要注意的是,以上对于遮阳装置控制程序400的描述,仅为描述方便,并不能把本申请限定在所举实施例范围之内。可以理解,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在了解该系统的原理后,可以对程序400的具体方式与步骤进行形式和细节上的各种修正和改变。例如,步骤410和步骤420可以组合成一个独立的步骤。但是这些修正和改变仍在本申请的权利要求保护范围之内。It should be noted that the above description of the sunshade device control program 400 is merely for convenience of description, and the present application is not limited to the scope of the embodiments. It will be understood that various modifications and changes in form and detail may be made to the specific modes and steps of the program 400. For example, step 410 and step 420 can be combined into a single step. However, such modifications and changes are still within the scope of the claims of the present application.
上文已对基本概念做了描述,显然,对于本领域技术人员来说,上述发明披露仅仅作为示例,而并不构成对本申请的限定。虽然此处并没有明确说明,本领域技术人员可能会对本申请进行各种修改、改进和修正。该类修改、改进和修正在本申请中被建议,所以该类修改、改进、修正仍属于本申请示范实施例的精神和范围。The basic concept has been described above, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the above disclosure is merely an example and does not constitute a limitation of the present application. Various modifications, improvements and improvements may be made by the skilled person in the art, although not explicitly stated herein. Such modifications, improvements, and modifications are suggested in this application, and such modifications, improvements, and modifications are still within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of the present application.
同时,本申请使用了特定词语来描述本申请的实施例。如“一个实施例”、“一实施例”、和/或“一些实施例”意指与本申请至少一个实施例相关的某一特征、结构或特点。因此,应强调并注意的是,本说明书中在不同位置两次或多次提及的“一实施例”或“一个实施例”或“一替代性实施例”并不一定是指同一实施例。此外,本申请的一个或多个实施例中的某些特征、结构或特点可以进行适当的组合。Also, the present application uses specific words to describe embodiments of the present application. A "one embodiment," "an embodiment," and/or "some embodiments" means a feature, structure, or feature associated with at least one embodiment of the present application. Therefore, it should be emphasized and noted that “an embodiment” or “an embodiment” or “an alternative embodiment” that is referred to in this specification two or more times in different positions does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. . Furthermore, some of the features, structures, or characteristics of one or more embodiments of the present application can be combined as appropriate.
此外,本领域技术人员可以理解,本申请的各方面可以通过若干具有可专利性的种类或情况进行说明和描述,包括任何新的和有用的工序、机器、产品或物质的组合,或对他们的任何新的和有用的改进。相应地,本申请的各个方面可以完全由硬件执行、可以完全由软件(包括固件、常驻软件、微码等)执行、也可以由硬件和软件组合执行。以上硬件或软件均可被称为“数据块”、“模块”、“引擎”、“单 元”、“组件”或“系统”。此外,本申请的各方面可能表现为位于一个或多个计算机可读介质中的计算机产品,该产品包括计算机可读程序编码。Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that aspects of the present application can be illustrated and described by a number of patentable categories or conditions, including any new and useful process, machine, product, or combination of materials, or Any new and useful improvements. Accordingly, various aspects of the present application can be performed entirely by hardware, entirely by software (including firmware, resident software, microcode, etc.) or by a combination of hardware and software. The above hardware or software may be referred to as a "data block," "module," "engine," "unit," "component," or "system." Moreover, aspects of the present application may be embodied in a computer product located in one or more computer readable medium(s) including a computer readable program code.
计算机可读信号介质可能包含一个内含有计算机程序编码的传播数据信号,例如在基带上或作为载波的一部分。该传播信号可能有多种表现形式,包括电磁形式、光形式等等、或合适的组合形式。计算机可读信号介质可以是除计算机可读存储介质之外的任何计算机可读介质,该介质可以通过连接至一个指令执行系统、装置或设备以实现通讯、传播或传输供使用的程序。位于计算机可读信号介质上的程序编码可以通过任何合适的介质进行传播,包括无线电、电缆、光纤电缆、RF、或类似介质、或任何上述介质的组合。A computer readable signal medium may contain a propagated data signal containing a computer program code, for example, on a baseband or as part of a carrier. The propagated signal may have a variety of manifestations, including electromagnetic forms, optical forms, and the like, or a suitable combination. The computer readable signal medium may be any computer readable medium other than a computer readable storage medium that can be communicated, propagated, or transmitted for use by connection to an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code located on a computer readable signal medium can be propagated through any suitable medium, including a radio, cable, fiber optic cable, RF, or similar medium, or a combination of any of the above.
本申请各部分操作所需的计算机程序编码可以用任意一种或多种程序语言编写,包括面向对象编程语言如Java、Scala、Smalltalk、Eiffel、JADE、Emerald、C++、C#、VB.NET、Python等,常规程序化编程语言如C语言、Visual Basic、Fortran 2003、Perl、COBOL 2002、PHP、ABAP,动态编程语言如Python、Ruby和Groovy,或其他编程语言等。该程序编码可以完全在用户计算机上运行、或作为独立的软件包在用户计算机上运行、或部分在用户计算机上运行部分在远程计算机运行、或完全在远程计算机或服务器上运行。在后种情况下,远程计算机可以通过任何网络形式与用户计算机连接,比如局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN),或连接至外部计算机(例如通过因特网),或在云计算环境中,或作为服务使用如软件即服务(SaaS)。The computer program code required for the operation of various parts of the application can be written in any one or more programming languages, including object oriented programming languages such as Java, Scala, Smalltalk, Eiffel, JADE, Emerald, C++, C#, VB.NET, Python. Etc., regular programming languages such as C, Visual Basic, Fortran 2003, Perl, COBOL 2002, PHP, ABAP, dynamic programming languages such as Python, Ruby and Groovy, or other programming languages. The program code can run entirely on the user's computer, or run as a stand-alone software package on the user's computer, or partially on the user's computer, partly on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In the latter case, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer via any network, such as a local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN), or connected to an external computer (eg via the Internet), or in a cloud computing environment, or as a service. Use as software as a service (SaaS).
此外,除非权利要求中明确说明,本申请所述处理元素和序列的顺序、数字字母的使用、或其他名称的使用,并非用于限定本申请流程和方法的顺序。尽管上述披露中通过各种示例讨论了一些目前认为有用的发明实施例,但应当理解的是,该类细节仅起到说明的目的,附加的权利要求并不仅限于披露的实施例,相反,权利要求旨在覆盖所有符合本申请实施例实质和范围的修正和等价组合。例如,虽然以上所描述的系统组件可以通过硬件设备实现,但是也可以只通过软件的解决方案得以实现,如在现有的服务器或移动设备上安装所描述的系统。In addition, the order of processing elements and sequences, the use of alphanumerics, or other names used herein are not intended to limit the order of the processes and methods of the present application, unless explicitly stated in the claims. Although the above disclosure discusses some embodiments of the invention that are presently considered useful by way of various examples, it should be understood that such details are for illustrative purposes only, and the appended claims are not limited to the disclosed embodiments. The requirements are intended to cover all modifications and equivalent combinations that come within the spirit and scope of the embodiments. For example, although the system components described above may be implemented by hardware devices, they may be implemented only by software solutions, such as installing the described systems on existing servers or mobile devices.
同理,应当注意的是,为了简化本申请披露的表述,从而帮助对一个或多个发明实施例的理解,前文对本申请实施例的描述中,有时会将多种特征归并至一个实施例、附图或对其的描述中。但是,这种披露方法并不意味着本申请对象所需要 的特征比权利要求中提及的特征多。实际上,实施例的特征要少于上述披露的单个实施例的全部特征。In the same way, it should be noted that in order to simplify the description of the disclosure of the present application, in order to facilitate the understanding of one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present application, various features are sometimes combined into one embodiment. The drawings or the description thereof. However, this method of disclosure does not mean that the subject matter of the present application requires more features than those mentioned in the claims. In fact, the features of the embodiments are less than all of the features of the single embodiments disclosed above.
一些实施例中使用了描述成分、属性数量的数字,应当理解的是,此类用于实施例描述的数字,在一些示例中使用了修饰词“大约”、“近似”或“大体上”来修饰。除非另外说明,“大约”、“近似”或“大体上”表明所述数字允许有±20%的变化。相应地,在一些实施例中,说明书和权利要求中使用的数值参数均为近似值,该近似值根据个别实施例所需特点可以发生改变。在一些实施例中,数值参数应考虑规定的有效数位并采用一般位数保留的方法。尽管本申请一些实施例中用于确认其范围广度的数值域和参数为近似值,在具体实施例中,此类数值的设定在可行范围内尽可能精确。Numbers describing the number of components, attributes, are used in some embodiments, it being understood that such numbers are used in the examples, and in some examples the modifiers "about," "approximately," or "substantially" are used. Modification. Unless otherwise stated, "about", "approximately" or "substantially" indicates that the number is allowed to vary by ±20%. Accordingly, in some embodiments, numerical parameters used in the specification and claims are approximations that may vary depending upon the desired characteristics of the particular embodiments. In some embodiments, the numerical parameters should take into account the specified significant digits and employ a method of general digit retention. Although numerical fields and parameters used to confirm the breadth of its range in some embodiments of the present application are approximations, in certain embodiments, the setting of such values is as accurate as possible within the feasible range.
针对本申请引用的每个专利、专利申请、专利申请公开物和其他材料,如文章、书籍、说明书、出版物、文档、物件等,特此将其全部内容并入本申请作为参考。与本申请内容不一致或产生冲突的申请历史文件除外,对本申请权利要求最广范围有限制的文件(当前或之后附加于本申请中的)也除外。需要说明的是,如果本申请附属材料中的描述、定义、和/或术语的使用与本申请所述内容有不一致或冲突的地方,以本申请的描述、定义和/或术语的使用为准。Each of the patents, patent applications, patent applications, and other materials, such as articles, books, specifications, publications, documents, articles, etc. Except for the application history documents that are inconsistent or conflicting with the content of the present application, and the documents that are limited to the widest scope of the claims of the present application (currently or later appended to the present application) are also excluded. It should be noted that where the use of descriptions, definitions, and/or terms in the accompanying materials of this application is inconsistent or conflicting with the content described in this application, the use of the description, definition and/or terminology of this application shall prevail. .
最后,应当理解的是,本申请中所述实施例仅用以说明本申请实施例的原则。其他的变形也可能属于本申请的范围。因此,作为示例而非限制,本申请实施例的替代配置可视为与本申请的教导一致。相应地,本申请的实施例不仅限于本申请明确介绍和描述的实施例。Finally, it should be understood that the embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the principles of the embodiments of the present application. Other variations are also possible within the scope of the present application. Thus, by way of example, and not limitation,,, FIG. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the embodiments that are specifically described and described herein.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种轮椅,包括:A wheelchair comprising:
    至少一个光照强度传感器,用于获取光照强度;At least one light intensity sensor for obtaining light intensity;
    至少一个遮阳装置,用于遮阳;At least one sunshade device for shading;
    至少一个处理器,所述至少一个处理器与所述至少一个光照强度传感器和所述至少一个遮阳装置连接,所述至少一个处理器用于:At least one processor coupled to the at least one illumination intensity sensor and the at least one shading device, the at least one processor configured to:
    从所述至少一个光照强度传感器获取所述光照强度;Obtaining the illumination intensity from the at least one illumination intensity sensor;
    确定所述光照强度满足一个预设条件,所述预设条件与一个时间阈值有关;以及Determining that the illumination intensity meets a preset condition, the preset condition being related to a time threshold;
    向所述至少一个遮阳装置发送至少一个第一控制信号,所述至少一个第一控制信号控制所述至少一个遮阳装置由一个当前状态变为一个目标状态。Transmitting at least one first control signal to the at least one sunshade device, the at least one first control signal controlling the at least one sunshade device to change from a current state to a target state.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的轮椅,所述当前状态包括打开状态,所述目标状态包括闭合状态;或所述当前状态包括闭合状态,所述目标状态包括打开状态。The wheelchair of claim 1, the current state comprising an open state, the target state comprising a closed state; or the current state comprising a closed state, the target state comprising an open state.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的轮椅,所述预设条件包括:所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值大于一个第一预设阈值。The wheelchair of claim 1, wherein the predetermined condition comprises an average of the illumination intensity within the time threshold being greater than a first predetermined threshold.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的轮椅,所述预设条件包括:所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值小于一个第二预设阈值。The wheelchair of claim 1, wherein the predetermined condition comprises: an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is less than a second predetermined threshold.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的轮椅,所述轮椅包括至少一个语音设备:The wheelchair of claim 1 comprising at least one voice device:
    当所述光照强度满足所述预设条件时,所述至少一个处理器向所述至少一个语音设备发送至少一个第二控制信号,所述至少一个第二控制信号控制所述至少一个语音设备发出一个第一语音提醒,所述第一语音提醒包括所述至少一个遮阳装置将由所述当前状态变为所述目标状态的信息。When the illumination intensity satisfies the preset condition, the at least one processor transmits at least one second control signal to the at least one voice device, the at least one second control signal controlling the at least one voice device to issue a first voice reminder, the first voice reminder including information that the at least one sunshade device changes from the current state to the target state.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的轮椅,所述轮椅包括至少一个供电模块,所述至少一个供电模块包括至少一个太阳能电池。The wheelchair of claim 5, the wheelchair comprising at least one power supply module, the at least one power supply module comprising at least one solar cell.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的轮椅,当所述至少一个供电模块的电量小于一个电量阈值时,所述至少一个处理器向所述至少一个语音设备发送至少一个第三控制信号,所述至少一个第三控制信号控制所述至少一个语音设备发出一个第二语音提醒,所述第二语音提醒包括所述至少一个供电模块电量不足的信息。The wheelchair of claim 6, wherein the at least one processor transmits at least one third control signal to the at least one voice device when the amount of power of the at least one power supply module is less than a power threshold, the at least one The three control signals control the at least one voice device to issue a second voice reminder, and the second voice alert includes information that the at least one power supply module is low in power.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的轮椅,所述轮椅包括至少一个定位装置,用于确定所述轮椅的位置和姿态。The wheelchair of claim 1 comprising at least one positioning device for determining the position and posture of the wheelchair.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的轮椅,所述至少一个处理器用于:The wheelchair of claim 8 wherein said at least one processor is for:
    根据所述轮椅的位置和姿态以及天气信息,向所述至少一个遮阳装置发送所述至少一个第一控制信号。Transmitting the at least one first control signal to the at least one sunshade device based on the position and posture of the wheelchair and weather information.
  10. 一种用于控制轮椅的方法,所述轮椅包括至少一个光照强度传感器,至少一个遮阳装置,和至少一个处理器,所述至少一个处理器与所述至少一个光照强度传感器和所述至少一个遮阳装置连接,所述方法包括:A method for controlling a wheelchair, the wheelchair comprising at least one light intensity sensor, at least one sunshade device, and at least one processor, the at least one processor and the at least one light intensity sensor and the at least one sunshade Device connections, the method comprising:
    通过所述至少一个处理器,从所述至少一个光照强度传感器获取光照强度;Obtaining an illumination intensity from the at least one illumination intensity sensor by the at least one processor;
    通过所述至少一个处理器,确定所述光照强度满足一个预设条件,所述预设条件与一个时间阈值有关;以及Determining, by the at least one processor, that the illumination intensity meets a preset condition, the preset condition being related to a time threshold;
    通过所述至少一个处理器,向所述至少一个遮阳装置发送至少一个第一控制信号,所述至少一个第一控制信号控制所述至少一个遮阳装置由一个当前状态变为一个目标状态。Transmitting, by the at least one processor, at least one first control signal to the at least one shading device, the at least one first control signal controlling the at least one shading device to change from a current state to a target state.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,所述当前状态包括打开状态,所述目标状态包括闭合状态;或所述当前状态包括闭合状态,所述目标状态包括打开状态。The method of claim 10, the current state comprising an open state, the target state comprising a closed state; or the current state comprising a closed state, the target state comprising an open state.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的方法,所述预设条件包括:所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值大于一个第一预设阈值。The method of claim 10, wherein the predetermined condition comprises: an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is greater than a first predetermined threshold.
  13. 如权利要求10所述的方法,所述预设条件包括:所述光照强度在所述时间阈值内的平均值小于一个第二预设阈值。The method of claim 10, wherein the predetermined condition comprises: an average value of the illumination intensity within the time threshold is less than a second predetermined threshold.
  14. 如权利要求10所述的方法,所述轮椅包括至少一个语音设备,所述方法包括:The method of claim 10, the wheelchair comprising at least one voice device, the method comprising:
    当所述光照强度满足所述预设条件时,通过所述至少一个处理器,向所述至少一个语音设备发送至少一个第二控制信号,所述至少一个第二控制信号控制所述至少一个语音设备发出一个第一语音提醒,所述第一语音提醒包括所述至少一个遮阳装置将由所述当前状态变为所述目标状态的信息。Transmitting, by the at least one processor, at least one second control signal to the at least one voice device, the at least one second control signal controlling the at least one voice when the illumination intensity satisfies the preset condition The device issues a first voice alert, the first voice alert including information that the at least one sunshade device will change from the current state to the target state.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,所述轮椅包括至少一个供电模块,所述至少一个供电模块包括至少一个太阳能电池板。The method of claim 14 wherein said wheelchair comprises at least one power supply module, said at least one power supply module comprising at least one solar panel.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,所述方法包括:The method of claim 15 comprising:
    当所述至少一个供电模块的电量小于一个电量阈值时,通过所述至少一个处理器,向所述至少一个语音设备发送至少一个第三控制信号,所述至少一个第三控制信号控制所述至少一个语音设备发出一个第二语音提醒,所述第二语音提醒包括所述电池电量不足的信息。Transmitting, by the at least one processor, at least one third control signal to the at least one voice device when the amount of power of the at least one power supply module is less than a power threshold, the at least one third control signal controlling the at least A voice device sends a second voice reminder, and the second voice alert includes information that the battery is low.
  17. 如权利要求10所述的方法,所述轮椅包括至少一个定位装置,用于确定所述轮椅的位置和姿态。The method of claim 10 wherein said wheelchair includes at least one positioning device for determining the position and posture of said wheelchair.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法,所述方法包括:The method of claim 17 comprising:
    通过所述至少一个处理器,根据所述轮椅的位置和姿态以及天气信息,向所述至少一个遮阳装置发送所述至少一个第一控制信号。The at least one first control signal is transmitted to the at least one sunshade device by the at least one processor based on the position and posture of the wheelchair and weather information.
  19. 一种非暂时性的计算机可读介质,包括可执行指令,所述可执行指令使得一个计算机设备执行:A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising executable instructions that cause a computer device to:
    从至少一个光照强度传感器获取光照强度;Obtaining light intensity from at least one light intensity sensor;
    确定所述光照强度满足一个预设条件,所述预设条件与一个时间阈值有关;以及Determining that the illumination intensity meets a preset condition, the preset condition being related to a time threshold;
    向至少一个遮阳装置发送至少一个第一控制信号,所述至少一个控制信号控制所述至少一个遮阳装置由一个当前状态变为一个目标状态。Transmitting at least one first control signal to the at least one sunshade device, the at least one control signal controlling the at least one sunshade device to change from a current state to a target state.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的非暂时性的计算机可读介质,所述当前状态包括打开状态,所述目标状态包括闭合状态;或所述当前状态包括闭合状态,所述目标状态包括打开状态。The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19, the current state comprising an open state, the target state comprising a closed state; or the current state comprising a closed state, the target state comprising an open state.
PCT/CN2017/119539 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Wheelchair and control method therefor WO2019127258A1 (en)

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