TW202143063A - Apparatus and method for presenting thematic maps - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for presenting thematic maps Download PDF

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TW202143063A
TW202143063A TW109141129A TW109141129A TW202143063A TW 202143063 A TW202143063 A TW 202143063A TW 109141129 A TW109141129 A TW 109141129A TW 109141129 A TW109141129 A TW 109141129A TW 202143063 A TW202143063 A TW 202143063A
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user
display
location
activity
processing core
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TW109141129A
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米可 艾爾斯壯
提默 霍克
艾瑞克 琳德曼
提摩 艾瑞克森
傑瑞 阿奇拉
海基 奈米恩
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芬蘭商亞瑪芬體育數字服務公司
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Abstract

The invention concerns a method and an apparatus, such as a personal device, for presenting information to a user. The device comprises at least one processing core, a display, at least one sensor and a memory including computer program code. According to the invention, the location of the apparatus is determined by means of a sensor providing location information, and a query comprising an indication of the current location is transmitted from the apparatus to a thematic map database server. The apparatus is then updated with thematic maps related to the location by downloading thematic map data and storing the thematic map data in a memory. At least one downloaded thematic map as one of a suggested activity is presented to the user in a first display mode on said display, and an activity session is selected. A sequence is performed where a) a selected activity is initiated and displayed to the user in the first display mode, containing performance-related information relating to the physical performance of the user in the activity; b) a first power-save mode is entered by switching from said the display mode to a second display mode, which displays to the user at least the time and a thematic map with reduced functionality, and c) a second power-save mode is entered by putting said at least one processing core in a hibernating mode.

Description

用於呈現主題地圖的設備及方法Device and method for presenting theme map

本案係關於在多核心或多晶片嵌入式解決方案中裝置可用性的領域。This case is about the field of device availability in multi-core or multi-chip embedded solutions.

使用者介面(UI;user interface)讓使用者能與裝置互動,例如像是汽車、智慧電話、自動銀行裝置或飛行物(aircraft)控制系統。不同的使用者介面適於不同的目的。例如,當使用者已抵達新的地點且希望在該地點/位置進行動作,則當與該使用者介面互動時呈現給該使用者的資訊之質和量必需足以使能在其新的環境中直覺使用該裝置而不會以不需要的資訊來讓使用者過度負荷。The user interface (UI) allows users to interact with devices, such as cars, smart phones, automated banking devices, or aircraft control systems. Different user interfaces are suitable for different purposes. For example, when a user has arrived at a new location and wants to perform an action at that location/location, the quality and quantity of information presented to the user when interacting with the user interface must be sufficient to enable the user in the new environment Use the device intuitively without overburdening users with unnecessary information.

使用者介面可基於將資訊呈現給使用者及從使用者接收輸入。可使用輸出裝置來提呈資訊,輸出裝置像是顯示器,例如有機發光二極體(OLED;organic light-emitting diode)顯示器。可經由各種輸入裝置來從使用者接收輸入,輸入裝置像是觸控螢幕顯示器、按鈕、佈設以捕捉使用者的語音的麥克風及/或使用者能拉的桿。The user interface may be based on presenting information to the user and receiving input from the user. An output device can be used to present information. The output device is like a display, such as an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display. Inputs can be received from the user through various input devices, such as a touch screen display, buttons, a microphone arranged to capture the user's voice, and/or a rod that the user can pull.

傳統腕錶(wristwatch)的使用者介面包含長和短臂,其在表盤面之上旋轉來指示當日時間(time of day)。數位腕錶可例如包含液晶顯示器(LCD;iquid crystal display)類型的顯示器,其數字地指示當日時間。The user interface of a traditional wristwatch includes long and short arms, which rotate on the dial surface to indicate the time of day. The digital wrist watch may, for example, include a liquid crystal display (LCD; iquid crystal display) type display, which digitally indicates the time of day.

智慧手錶可包含觸控螢幕,使得觸控螢幕的顯示部分作動為使用者介面的輸出裝置,並且觸控螢幕的觸碰敏感部分作動為使用者介面的輸入裝置。由於有用的應用趨向於需要較大的螢幕來使用夠大的字型(使用者能將之讀取而不用放大裝置)來呈現有用的資訊量,故使用智慧手錶出現了挑戰。The smart watch may include a touch screen, so that the display part of the touch screen acts as an output device of the user interface, and the touch-sensitive part of the touch screen acts as an input device of the user interface. Since useful applications tend to require larger screens to use large enough fonts (users can read them without magnifying devices) to present useful information, the use of smart watches presents challenges.

個人裝置,像是智慧手錶,例如當在慢跑或進行另一種活動時,可保持追蹤使用者行進的路線(route)。該路線可至少基於保持追蹤個人裝置之地理位置而在個人裝置中被編譯。Personal devices, such as smart watches, can keep track of the user's route when jogging or performing another activity, for example. The route can be compiled in the personal device based at least on keeping track of the geographic location of the personal device.

然而,目前解法並未給予對於個人到達先前對他或她未知的地點之區域活動的輕易獲取。也同樣,亦在先前拜訪的地點中,活動給予和可能性隨時間變化。使用者的偏好亦是如此。因此,使用者可能不會意識到所有可提供的的區域活動,即使是他或她的家鄉。此外,使用者可在探索在他或她在的地點上有什麼活動是可提供的上尋覓啟發和刺激。因此,有著會提供使用者在他或她目前地點選擇建議的和最新的活動(無論其為何處)的裝置和服務的需求。However, the current solution does not give easy access to an individual's activities in areas that were previously unknown to him or her. Similarly, also in previously visited locations, activity offerings and possibilities change over time. The same is true of user preferences. Therefore, the user may not be aware of all the regional activities available, even in his or her hometown. In addition, the user can find inspiration and excitement in exploring what activities are available at his or her location. Therefore, there is a need for devices and services that will provide users with suggested and latest activities (regardless of where they are located) selected by the user at his or her current location.

本發明係透過獨立請求項之特徵來界定。某些特定實施例係在附屬請求項中界定。The invention is defined by the characteristics of the independent claims. Certain specific embodiments are defined in dependent claims.

依據本發明之第一態樣,有提供一種裝置或設備(此後理解為彼此是同義字)其包含:至少一處理核心,至少一顯示器,至少一感測器,包括電腦程式碼的至少一記憶體,該至少一記憶體和該電腦程式碼被組態以使用該至少一處理核心造成該設備至少進行: 藉由感測器提供地點資訊給該至少一處理核心的手段來決定該設備的地點; 從該設備傳送詢問給主題地圖資料庫伺服器,該詢問包含該設備之目前地點的指示; 藉由下載主題地圖資料且將該主題地圖資料儲存於該設備之該至少一記憶體從該伺服器以關於該地點的主題地圖來更新該設備; 在該至少一顯示器上於第一顯示模式中對該設備的使用者呈現至少一下載的主題地圖作為建議的活動其中一者; 基於下列準則其中至少一者選擇活動場次(activity session):使用者選擇輸入,預記錄的使用者偏好,使用者活動歷史,在該地點的活動的強度/密集度,在該地點的特別活動,當日時間,當年時間,該活動之地點或相鄰該現在地點的第二地點,並且依序進行: a)將選擇的活動起動且於該第一顯示模式對該使用者顯示表現相關資訊,其關於在該活動中該使用者的實體表現; b)藉由從該第一顯示模式切換到第二顯示模式來進入第一電力節省模式(power-save mode),其對該使用者顯示至少該時間和具有關於該活動之精簡功能性的主題地圖, c)藉由將該至少一處理核心放到休眠模式(hibernating mode)中來進入第二電力節省模式。According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a device or device (hereinafter understood as synonyms for each other) which includes: at least one processing core, at least one display, at least one sensor, and at least one memory including computer program code Body, the at least one memory and the computer code are configured to use the at least one processing core to cause the device to perform at least: Determine the location of the device by means of the sensor providing location information to the at least one processing core; Send an inquiry from the device to the theme map database server, the inquiry contains an indication of the current location of the device; Updating the device with a theme map about the location from the server by downloading the theme map data and storing the theme map data in the at least one memory of the device; Presenting at least one downloaded theme map to the user of the device in the first display mode on the at least one display as one of the suggested activities; Select an activity session based on at least one of the following criteria: user selection input, pre-recorded user preferences, user activity history, intensity/intensity of activities at the location, special activities at the location, The time of the day, the time of the year, the location of the event or the second location adjacent to the current location, and proceed in order: a) Start the selected activity and display performance-related information to the user in the first display mode, regarding the physical performance of the user in the activity; b) By switching from the first display mode to the second display mode to enter the first power-save mode (power-save mode), which displays to the user at least the time and a theme with a streamlined functionality about the activity map, c) Enter the second power saving mode by putting the at least one processing core in a hibernating mode.

依據本發明之第二態樣,有提供用於將資訊呈現給設備之使用者的方法,設備像是個人裝置,該裝置包含:至少一處理核心,至少一顯示器,至少一感測器及包括電腦程式碼的至少一記憶體,該方法包含下列步驟: 藉由感測器提供地點資訊給該至少一處理核心的手段來決定該設備的位置; 從該設備傳送詢問給主題地圖資料庫伺服器,該詢問包含該設備之目前地點的指示; 藉由下載主題地圖資料且將該主題地圖資料儲存於該設備之該至少一記憶體從該伺服器以關於該地點的主題地圖來更新該設備; 在該至少一顯示器上於第一顯示模式中對該使用者呈現至少一下載的主題地圖作為建議的活動其中一者; 基於下列準則其中至少一者選擇活動場次(activity session):使用者選擇輸入,預記錄的使用者偏好,使用者活動歷史,在該地點的活動的強度/密集度,在該地點的特別活動,當日時間,當年時間,該活動之地點或相鄰該現在地點的第二地點,並且依序進行: a)將選擇的活動起動且於該第一顯示模式對該使用者顯示表現相關資訊,其關於在該活動中該使用者的實體表現; b)藉由從該第一顯示模式切換到第二顯示模式來進入第一電力節省模式(power-save mode),其對該使用者顯示至少該時間和具有關於該活動之精簡功能性的主題地圖, c)藉由將該至少一處理核心放到休眠模式(hibernating mode)中來進入第二電力節省模式。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for presenting information to a user of a device, such as a personal device, which includes: at least one processing core, at least one display, at least one sensor, and At least one memory of computer program code, the method includes the following steps: Determine the location of the device by means of the sensor providing location information to the at least one processing core; Send an inquiry from the device to the theme map database server, the inquiry contains an indication of the current location of the device; Updating the device with a theme map about the location from the server by downloading the theme map data and storing the theme map data in the at least one memory of the device; Presenting at least one downloaded theme map to the user in the first display mode on the at least one display as one of the suggested activities; Select an activity session based on at least one of the following criteria: user selection input, pre-recorded user preferences, user activity history, intensity/intensity of activities at the location, special activities at the location, The time of the day, the time of the year, the location of the event or the second location adjacent to the current location, and proceed in order: a) Start the selected activity and display performance-related information to the user in the first display mode, regarding the physical performance of the user in the activity; b) By switching from the first display mode to the second display mode to enter the first power-save mode (power-save mode), which displays to the user at least the time and a theme with a streamlined functionality about the activity map, c) Enter the second power saving mode by putting the at least one processing core in a hibernating mode.

在一些實施例中,選擇的活動係在該第一顯模式中由第一處理核心起動,藉由將該第一處理核心放到休眠模式中且藉由使用第二處理核心切換到該第二顯示模式來進入該第一電力節省模式,以及藉由關掉該第二顯示模式且將該第二處理核心放到休眠模式中來進入該第二電力節省模式。In some embodiments, the selected activity is initiated by the first processing core in the first display mode, by putting the first processing core in sleep mode and switching to the second processing core by using the second processing core. The display mode is used to enter the first power saving mode, and the second power saving mode is entered by turning off the second display mode and putting the second processing core into a sleep mode.

在一些實施例中,當進入該第二電力節省模式中時,進入第三顯示模式,其中即時時脈(RTC;Real Time Clock)單元以隨預定時間間隔至少以時間來更新該顯示器。In some embodiments, when entering the second power saving mode, the third display mode is entered, wherein a real time clock (RTC; Real Time Clock) unit updates the display at least with time at predetermined time intervals.

在一些實施例中,以次序a)到c)進行的順序係基於下列準則至少一者被反轉成以次序c)到a):使用者選擇輸入或在該設備中來自加速感測器的加速資料輸入,其指示使用者之顯示器讀取姿態(posture)。In some embodiments, the sequence performed in the order a) to c) is based on the following criteria at least one is reversed to the order c) to a): the user selects the input or the input from the acceleration sensor in the device Accelerate data input, which instructs the user's display to read posture.

該第一態樣的各種實施例可包含來自下列項目符號列表(bulleted list)的至少一特徵: •該設備係組態以對使用者呈現針對該地點中不同運動活動創建的更新主題熱度圖(heatmap)之選擇作為一種活動類型; ・該設備係組態以對使用者呈現針對在第二地點外側但鄰近該現在地點中不同運動活動創建的更新主題熱度圖之選擇作為一種活動類型; ・該設備係組態以當該設備被充電且連接至在該現在地點具有涵蓋區的無線網路時從該主題地圖資料庫伺服器自動更新關於該地點的主題地圖; ・該更新的主題地圖被儲存在該設備之該至少一記憶體中以用於離線使用在該活動場次中的該熟度圖; ・具有精簡功能性的該主題地圖係由該第一處理核心預計算(pre-calculated)且被儲存到該設備之該至少一記憶體,用以在該第二顯示模式中由該第二處理核心顯示給該使用者; ・具有精簡功能性的該主題地圖係由該第二處理核心預計算且被儲存到該設備之該至少一記憶體,用以在該第二顯示模式中由該第二處理核心顯示給該使用者;以及 ・具有精簡功能性的主題地圖可被預計算且被儲存在至少一記憶體中。The various embodiments of the first aspect may include at least one feature from the following bulleted list: • The device is configured to present the user with a choice of updated theme heatmaps created for different sports activities in the location as an activity type; ・The device is configured to present the user with a choice of updated theme heat maps created for different sports activities outside the second location but adjacent to the current location as an activity type; ・The device is configured to automatically update the theme map about the location from the thematic map database server when the device is charged and connected to the wireless network that has a coverage area at the current location; ・The updated theme map is stored in the at least one memory of the device for offline use of the familiarity map in the event; ・The theme map with simplified functionality is pre-calculated by the first processing core and stored in the at least one memory of the device for processing by the second in the second display mode The core is displayed to the user; ・The theme map with simplified functionality is pre-calculated by the second processing core and stored in the at least one memory of the device for display to the user by the second processing core in the second display mode者; and ・Thematic maps with streamlined functionality can be pre-calculated and stored in at least one memory.

預記錄的使用者偏好可包括使用者在對現在地點安排行程之前預先計劃的針對目前或鄰近地點的計劃的活動。The pre-recorded user preferences may include planned activities for the current or neighboring locations that the user plans in advance before arranging a trip to the current location.

主題地圖資料庫,例如熱度圖,可被編譯來覆蓋地理區域(geographic area)。當在該地理區域中的同時,使用者可參與活動場次。這類活動場次之活動類型可包括例如慢跑、游泳及騎自行車(cycling)。當使用者希望參與他自己的活動場次時,他的裝置可至少部分基於該主題地圖資料庫來針對此活動場次決定路線。決定路線的步驟可包含可選擇地部分基於使用者設定、基於在過去其他使用者在哪參與過相同類型的活動場次來設計該路線。例如,慢跑路線可至少部分基於在過去其他使用者在哪慢跑過的指示來決定。路線決定亦可部分基於進一步的考量,如將在下面所規劃的。Thematic map databases, such as heat maps, can be compiled to cover geographic areas. While in the geographic area, users can participate in the activities. The types of activities of this type of venue may include, for example, jogging, swimming, and cycling. When the user wishes to participate in his own event, his device can determine a route for the event based at least in part on the theme map database. The step of deciding the route may include designing the route optionally based in part on user settings, based on where other users have participated in the same type of event in the past. For example, the jogging route may be determined based at least in part on indications of where other users jogged in the past. The route decision can also be partly based on further considerations, as will be planned below.

圖1A示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的系統。系統包含裝置110,其例如包含智慧手錶、數位手錶、智慧電話、平板手機(phablet)裝置、平板電腦(tablet)裝置或另外類型的合適裝置。裝置110包顯示器,其例如可包含觸控螢幕顯示器。顯示器可能在尺寸上受限。裝置110可例如由可充電電池來給電。限定尺寸的顯示器之範例為手腕上穿戴的顯示器。Figure 1A shows a system in accordance with at least some embodiments of the present invention. The system includes a device 110, which includes, for example, a smart watch, a digital watch, a smart phone, a phablet device, a tablet device, or another type of suitable device. The device 110 includes a display, which may include a touch screen display, for example. The display may be limited in size. The device 110 may be powered by a rechargeable battery, for example. An example of a limited-size display is a display worn on the wrist.

裝置110可通訊地與通訊網路耦接。例如,在圖1A中,裝置110係經由無線連結112與基地台120耦接。基地台120可包含蜂巢式或非蜂巢式基地台,其中非蜂巢式基地台可稱為存取點(access point)。蜂巢式技術的範例包括寬帶分碼多工存取(WCDMA;wideband code division multiple access)和長期演進(LTE;long term evolution),同時非蜂巢式技術的範例包括無線區域網路(WLAN;wireless local area network)和全球互通微波存取(WiMAX;worldwide interoperability for microwave access)。基地台120可經由連接123與網路節點130耦接。連接123可例如為明線傳輸線(wire-line)連接。網路節點130可例如包含控制器或閘道裝置。網路節點130可經由連接134來與網路140介接,該網路例如包含網際網路或企業網路(corporate network)。網路140可經由連接141與另外的網路耦接。在一些實施例中,裝置110未被組態以與基地台120耦接。The device 110 can be communicatively coupled with a communication network. For example, in FIG. 1A, the device 110 is coupled to the base station 120 via a wireless connection 112. The base station 120 may include a cellular or non-cellular base station, and the non-cellular base station may be referred to as an access point. Examples of cellular technologies include wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) and long term evolution (LTE), while examples of non-cellular technologies include wireless local area networks (WLAN; wireless local area network) and global interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX; worldwide interoperability for microwave access). The base station 120 can be coupled to the network node 130 via the connection 123. The connection 123 may be, for example, a wire-line connection. The network node 130 may include a controller or a gateway device, for example. The network node 130 can interface with the network 140 via the connection 134, and the network includes, for example, the Internet or a corporate network. The network 140 can be coupled to another network via the connection 141. In some embodiments, the device 110 is not configured to be coupled to the base station 120.

裝置110可組態以從衛星分布(satellite constellation )150經由衛星連結151接收衛星定位資訊。衛星分布可例如包含全球定位系統(GPS;global positioning system)或伽利略分布(Galileo constellation)。衛星分布150可包含多於一個衛星,雖然在圖1A中僅示出一個衛星以為了闡明相同者。同樣地,在衛星連結151之上接收定位資訊的步驟可包含從多於一個衛星接收資料。The device 110 can be configured to receive satellite positioning information from a satellite constellation 150 via a satellite link 151. The satellite distribution may include, for example, a global positioning system (GPS) or a Galileo constellation (Galileo constellation). The satellite distribution 150 may include more than one satellite, although only one satellite is shown in FIG. 1A to clarify the same. Likewise, the step of receiving positioning information on the satellite link 151 may include receiving data from more than one satellite.

或者或除了從衛星分布接收資料以外,裝置110可藉由與在其內包含基地台120的網路介接來獲取定位資訊。舉例而言,蜂巢式網路可運用各種方式來定位裝置,像是三角定位(trilateration)、多邊定位(multilateration)或是基於與其附接是可能的或進行中的基地台的身分。同樣地,非蜂巢式基地台(或存取點)可知道其本身的地點且將之提供給裝置110,致能裝置110來將其本身定位於存取點的通訊範圍內。Alternatively or in addition to receiving data distributed from satellites, the device 110 may obtain positioning information by interfacing with a network containing the base station 120 therein. For example, the cellular network can use various methods to locate the device, such as trilateration, multilateration, or based on the identity of the base station to which attachment is possible or in progress. Similarly, a non-cellular base station (or access point) can know its own location and provide it to the device 110, enabling the device 110 to locate itself within the communication range of the access point.

裝置110可被組態以例如從衛星分布150、基地台120獲取目前時間,或是藉由從使用者對之請求來獲取。一旦裝置110具有目前時間及其地點之估計,則裝置110可例如諮詢查找表(look-up table)來例如決定剩餘時間直到日落或日出。裝置110同樣可得知年時(the time of year)。The device 110 can be configured to obtain the current time from the satellite distribution 150, the base station 120, or by request from the user, for example. Once the device 110 has an estimate of the current time and location, the device 110 can, for example, consult a look-up table to determine the remaining time until sunset or sunrise, for example. The device 110 can also know the time of year.

網路140可經由連接161或另外的網路連接141耦接至資料庫伺服器160。當裝置110設備已決定其本身之現在地點時,其可傳送詢問給資料庫伺服器160,其作動為主題地圖資料庫伺服器。該詢問可包含如上所解釋例如由全球定位系統獲取的設備之目前地點的指示。關於裝置110之現在地點的更新主題地圖資料接著可透過網路連接161或141從伺服器160下載並且儲存於裝置110的記憶體中。The network 140 can be coupled to the database server 160 via a connection 161 or another network connection 141. When the device 110 has determined its own current location, it can send an inquiry to the database server 160, which acts as the theme map database server. The query may include an indication of the current location of the device as explained above, for example obtained by the global positioning system. The updated theme map data about the current location of the device 110 can then be downloaded from the server 160 via the network connection 161 or 141 and stored in the memory of the device 110.

裝置可被組態以對使用者呈現選擇更新主題地圖作為對於在該地點不同運動活動創建的熱度圖。因此,儲存於裝置110之記憶體中的更新熱度圖可在活動場次中被離線使用。The device can be configured to present the user with an option to update the theme map as a heat map created for different sports activities in the location. Therefore, the updated heat map stored in the memory of the device 110 can be used offline during the event.

裝置110可被組態以提供活動場次。活動場次可與活動類型關聯。活動類型之範例包括划船(rowing)、操舟(paddling)、騎自行車(cycling)、慢跑、走路、打獵和滑翔傘(paragliding)。在最簡單的形式中,活動場次可包含顯示環境的地圖之裝置110,以及在關於活動場次的地圖上的路線。裝置110可被組態以在路線上顯示沿著使用者目前所位於何處的路線的指示,讓使用者能看見例如沿著他的慢跑於何處在進行的時刻的路線的地方。The device 110 can be configured to provide event sessions. The number of events can be associated with the type of event. Examples of activity types include rowing, paddling, cycling, jogging, walking, hunting, and paragliding. In the simplest form, the event session may include a device 110 that displays a map of the environment and a route on the map about the event session. The device 110 may be configured to display an indication along the route where the user is currently located on the route, so that the user can see, for example, the place along the route where his jogging is in progress.

依據一些實施例,裝置110可被組態以對使用者呈現選擇更新主題地圖作為對於在第二地點但鄰接該現在地點中不同運動活動創建的熱度圖。由使用者偏好的某些活動,例如像是騎自行車,可能涉及移動長距離及/或移動一段漫長時間。在計劃這類活動中,可能有益的是具有也涵蓋鄰近目前者的地點之熱度圖。According to some embodiments, the device 110 may be configured to present the user with an updated theme map as a heat map created for different sports activities in the second location but adjacent to the current location. Certain activities that are preferred by the user, such as riding a bicycle, may involve moving long distances and/or moving for a long period of time. In planning such activities, it may be beneficial to have a heat map that also covers the location of the neighboring person.

在一些實施例中,設備可被組態以當該設備以充電裝置170來充電且連接至無線網路112時,自動地從伺服器160更新主題地圖。In some embodiments, the device can be configured to automatically update the theme map from the server 160 when the device is charged with the charging device 170 and connected to the wireless network 112.

依據一些實施例,裝置110可首先能夠決定裝置之現在地點、能夠將詢問傳送給主題地圖資料庫伺服器,該詢問包含裝置之目前地點的指示,並且接著能夠藉由從伺服器下載主題地圖資料來以關於其地點的主題地圖更新其本身且將主題地圖資料儲存於裝置110之記憶體中。接著,裝置可對使用者以第一顯示模式呈現下載主題地圖的選擇,作為建議的活動類型。該選擇可基於預記錄的使用者偏好、使用者活動歷史、在該地點中活動的強度、在該地點中的特別活動、當日時間、當年時間或相鄰該現在地點的第二地點的準則其中至少一者。反應於使用者選擇輸入,裝置110接著可起動被選擇的活動其中一者之活動場次,並且在第二顯示模式中顯示該活動之主題地圖。According to some embodiments, the device 110 may first be able to determine the current location of the device, be able to send a query to the thematic map database server, the query containing an indication of the current location of the device, and then be able to download thematic map data from the server To update itself with a theme map about its location and store the theme map data in the memory of the device 110. Then, the device can present to the user a choice of downloading the theme map in the first display mode as the suggested activity type. The selection can be based on pre-recorded user preferences, user activity history, intensity of activities in the location, special events in the location, time of day, time of year, or criteria for a second location adjacent to the current location. At least one. In response to the user's selection input, the device 110 can then activate the event session of one of the selected events, and display the theme map of the event in the second display mode.

處理熱度圖、感測器資訊、顯示器及需要用於追蹤個人之行蹤(whereabouts)和實體表現的硬體是消耗功率的任務。從電池效能的觀點來看,將裝置110之能源消耗最小化是重要的。因此,已設想了第一顯示模式,其中對於使用者需要所有相關的資料及特徵來進行搜尋、瀏灠和選擇活動以及使用裝置給予的任何其它特徵。此需要大量的電池電力,但是一旦作成活動選擇且起動,則裝置110可進入低功率模式,其僅聚焦於必要用於正討論的活動之處理資料。這類低功率模式可涉及第二顯示模式的使用,其中例如降低解析度、未顯示色彩、簡化地圖顯示及/或切斷感測器以及在顯示器中壓縮他們對應的資訊。Processing heat maps, sensor information, displays, and hardware needed to track the whereabouts of individuals and physical performance are power-consuming tasks. From the standpoint of battery performance, it is important to minimize the energy consumption of the device 110. Therefore, a first display mode has been conceived in which all relevant data and features are required for the user to search, browse and select activities and use any other features given by the device. This requires a lot of battery power, but once the activity selection is made and activated, the device 110 can enter a low power mode, which only focuses on the processing data necessary for the activity in question. This type of low-power mode may involve the use of a second display mode, such as reducing the resolution, not displaying colors, simplifying the map display and/or cutting off the sensor, and compressing their corresponding information in the display.

依據一些實施例,設備包含至少兩個處理核心、具有至少兩個顯示模式的至少一個顯示器。第一處理核心引起設備決定設備之現在地點,從設備將詢問傳送至主題地圖資料庫伺服器,以及藉由下載主題地圖資料且將該主題地圖資料儲存於該設備之至少一記憶體中來從該伺服器以關於該地點的主題地圖更新該設備。亦對該使用者於第一顯示模式呈現下載的主題地圖之選擇作為建議的活動類型,其中該活動類型係基於下列準則之至少一者:預記錄的使用者偏好、使用者活動歷史、在該地點中活動的強度、在該地點中的特別活動、當年時間或相鄰該現在地點的第二地點。反應於使用者選擇輸入,起動活動場次並且選定的活動之主題地圖係由第二處理核心於第二顯示模式中顯示。According to some embodiments, the device includes at least two processing cores and at least one display with at least two display modes. The first processing core causes the device to determine the current location of the device, sends the query from the device to the theme map database server, and downloads the theme map data and stores the theme map data in at least one memory of the device. The server updates the device with a thematic map about the location. The user’s choice of the downloaded theme map in the first display mode is also presented as a suggested activity type, where the activity type is based on at least one of the following criteria: pre-recorded user preferences, user activity history, The intensity of the activity in the place, the special activity in the place, the time of the year, or the second place adjacent to the current place. In response to the user's selection input, the event is started and the theme map of the selected event is displayed in the second display mode by the second processing core.

在一些實施例中,可針對亦在第二地點外側但相鄰該現在地點的不同運動活動創建更新的主題熱度圖。若該活動,像是騎自行車,發生了經過相當的距離,則此會是有益的。裝置110可組態以當設備被充電且連接至具有涵蓋其現在地點的無線網路時的任何時間,從主題地圖資料庫伺服器自動更新關於其地點的主題地圖。In some embodiments, an updated theme heat map may be created for different sports activities that are also outside the second location but adjacent to the current location. If the activity, like riding a bicycle, takes place over a considerable distance, this would be beneficial. The device 110 can be configured to automatically update the thematic map about its location from the thematic map database server at any time when the device is charged and connected to a wireless network covering its current location.

在一些實施例中,更新的主題地圖係儲存於裝置110的記憶體中以為了離線使用。因此,經儲存的要被起動之活動場次的主題地圖可直接在第二顯示模式中顯示。In some embodiments, the updated theme map is stored in the memory of the device 110 for offline use. Therefore, the stored theme map of the event to be activated can be directly displayed in the second display mode.

在裝置110中的活動場次可例如增強使用者能從該活動獲取的效用(utility),其中該活動涉及戶外移動,該活動場次可提供記錄該活動場次。在一些實施例中,在裝置110中的活動場次提供使用者有在活動場次期間的情境資訊(contextual information)。這類情境資訊可例如包含經由例如基地台120接收的區域相關天氣資訊。這類情境資訊可包含下列之至少一者:下雨警告、溫度警告、日落前剩餘時間的指示、相關該活動的近距離服務的指示、安全警告、鄰近使用者的指示以及數個其它使用者已拍照的鄰近地點。其中該情境資訊包含安全資訊警告,該安全警告可包含安全路線,其以讓使用者避開危險的方式決定。舉例來說,在化學品外洩的情形中,安全路線可包含內室引導或引導至公共運輸的路線。裝置110可決定安全路線,或者裝置110可至少部分從網路接收安全路線。安全路線可使用現存道路、步道(pathway)或是對決定安全路線的實體已知的通行路線來決定。通行路線可例如從公共地圖服務得知。The event session in the device 110 can, for example, enhance the utility that the user can obtain from the event, where the event involves outdoor movement, and the event session can provide a record of the event session. In some embodiments, the event session in the device 110 provides the user with contextual information during the event session. Such situational information may include, for example, regional-related weather information received via the base station 120, for example. Such contextual information may include at least one of the following: rain warning, temperature warning, indication of the remaining time before sunset, indication of close service related to the event, safety warning, indication of nearby users, and several other users Nearby locations that have been photographed. The context information includes a safety information warning, and the safety warning may include a safe route, which is determined in a way that allows the user to avoid danger. For example, in the case of chemical leakage, the safe route may include an inner room guide or a route leading to public transportation. The device 110 may determine the safe route, or the device 110 may at least partially receive the safe route from the network. The safe route can be determined by using an existing road, a path (pathway), or a passing route known to the entity that determines the safe route. The travel route can be known from a public map service, for example.

記錄可包含關於下列之至少一者的資訊:於活動場次期間採用的路線、活動場次之代謝率(metabolic rate)或代謝效應(metabolic effect)、活動場次歷時的時間、於該活動場次期間消耗的能量之量、於該活動場次期間獲取的聲音記錄以及於該活動場次期間沿著採用的路線之長度的立面圖(elevation map)。路線可例如基於定位資訊來決定。可至少部分基於關於裝置110對之存取的使用者的資訊來決定代謝效應和消耗的能量。記錄可儲存於裝置110、輔助裝置中,或者於伺服器或資料雲端儲存服務中。儲存於伺服器或雲端中的記錄可在傳送到該伺服器或雲端之前被加密,用以保護使用者的隱私。The record may include information about at least one of the following: the route taken during the event, the metabolic rate or metabolic effect of the event, the duration of the event, and the amount consumed during the event The amount of energy, the sound recordings acquired during the event and the elevation map along the length of the route taken during the event. The route may be determined based on positioning information, for example. The metabolic effect and the energy consumed can be determined based at least in part on information about the user to which the device 110 is accessing. The records can be stored in the device 110, auxiliary devices, or in a server or data cloud storage service. The records stored in the server or the cloud can be encrypted before being sent to the server or the cloud to protect the privacy of the user.

活動場次可具有對回載通訊連結(backhaul communications link)之存取,用以提供關於正進行的活動的指示。例如,可給搜救服務(search and rescue service)對在樹林的某些區域中慢跑者的資訊之存取,用以若例如化學品外洩造成樹林對於人類是不安全的而啟用他們的救援。在一些實施例中,當活動場次開始時,關於活動場次的路線被提供給雲端服務以用於儲存,用以沿著該人員計劃採取的路線來發動搜索失蹤的人員。The event session may have access to the backhaul communications link to provide instructions on the ongoing event. For example, search and rescue services can be provided with access to information about joggers in certain areas of the woods to enable them to rescue if, for example, chemical leaks cause the woods to be unsafe for humans. In some embodiments, when the event session starts, the route about the event session is provided to the cloud service for storage, and is used to initiate a search for the missing person along the route planned by the person.

使用者可例如藉由與裝置110之使用者介面互動來起動活動場次。其中裝置110具有小形式因子(small form factor),使用者介面可透過有限的使用者互動能力來實施,例如像是小型螢幕、小型觸控螢幕及/或有限數目的按鈕。有限的使用者互動能力可能造成對於使用者與裝置110進行複雜互動是艱難的,其會造成使用者不太想選擇與裝置110互動。因此,簡化裝置110與使用者之間的互動是有利益的,用以造成對於使用者較易於完成互動,因而使用者將更想要進行互動。The user can initiate the event session by interacting with the user interface of the device 110, for example. The device 110 has a small form factor, and the user interface can be implemented with limited user interaction capabilities, such as a small screen, a small touch screen, and/or a limited number of buttons. The limited user interaction capability may make it difficult for the user to interact with the device 110 in a complicated manner, which may cause the user not to want to choose to interact with the device 110. Therefore, it is beneficial to simplify the interaction between the device 110 and the user, so as to make it easier for the user to complete the interaction, so the user will want to interact more.

裝置110可將關於活動場次的指示提供給主題地圖資料庫160,用以進一步增強該主題地圖資料庫。這類指示在發送到資料庫之前可被匿名化,兩者皆用以保護使用者的隱私及/或用以遵守當地法規。這類指示可例如包含關於決定的路線之資訊和對應的活動類型。The device 110 may provide instructions on the event venue to the theme map database 160 to further enhance the theme map database. Such instructions can be anonymized before being sent to the database, and both are used to protect the privacy of users and/or to comply with local regulations. Such instructions may, for example, include information about the determined route and the corresponding activity type.

一般而言,主題地圖資料庫160可將資料之至少一形式與地理位置關聯。例如,主題地圖資料庫可將活動場次之過去的指示與地理位置關聯,用以例如在其中已進行的給定類型的活動場次發動映射區域。區域可被製圖成為活動場次及類型的過去指示之強度或頻率。因此,湖的第一區域可與頻繁划船關聯,而同個湖的另一區域與較不頻繁但仍非零的划船關聯。這類的頻率可被稱為強度,並且一般而言,主題地圖資料庫可將活動類型強度與地點關聯。選替地,主題地圖資料庫可簡單地將給定活動類型在過去是否已於地理位置中進行關聯至強度。選替地,主題地圖資料庫可將在該地點的活動之任何特性(speciality)指示為強度。此外或是選替地,交通密度可與地理位置關聯。交通密度可例如包含行人或車輛交通密度。由於廢氣煙霧的緣故,在高車輛交通密度的區域中走路或慢跑可能會較不愉快或較不健康,所以關於具有這樣類型的活動場次的路線可用避免這類高交通密度區域的方式來決定。此外或選替地,同樣,犯罪密度可被製圖且以避免高犯罪密度的路線決定來運用。從氣象服務(meteorological service)獲取的雪崩風險密度可類似地被使用來將滑雪活動場次選路於安全區域。在一些實施例中,其中許多使用者已拍過照的地方可在選路中使用,由於這類地點很可能是優美且令人讚嘆的,使得路線被決定為拜訪頻繁拍照的地點。Generally speaking, the thematic map database 160 can associate at least one form of data with a geographic location. For example, the theme map database may associate past indications of event sessions with geographic locations, for example, to activate mapping areas for events of a given type that have been performed in it. Areas can be mapped into the intensity or frequency of past indications of the number of events and types of events. Therefore, the first area of the lake may be associated with frequent boating, while another area of the same lake is associated with less frequent but still non-zero boating. This type of frequency can be called intensity, and in general, thematic map database can associate activity type intensity with location. Alternatively, the thematic map database can simply correlate whether a given activity type has been geographically linked to intensity in the past. Alternatively, the theme map database may indicate any speciality of the activity at the location as intensity. Additionally or alternatively, traffic density can be associated with geographic location. The traffic density may include pedestrian or vehicle traffic density, for example. Due to exhaust fumes, walking or jogging in areas with high vehicle traffic density may be less pleasant or unhealthy, so the route with this type of activity can be determined by avoiding such high traffic density areas. Additionally or alternatively, similarly, crime density can be mapped and used to avoid high crime density route decisions. The avalanche risk density obtained from the meteorological service can similarly be used to route skiing events to safe areas. In some embodiments, places where many users have taken photos can be used in route selection. Because such places are likely to be beautiful and amazing, the route is determined to visit frequently photographed places.

在一些實施例中,使用者可在使用者設定中已指示他希望參與特定類型的活動場次,其中這類指示在當決定用於該活動場次的路線時可被納入考量。例如,設定可藉由設計路線使得沿著該路線進行活動場次造成在該使用者的能量消耗上的增加來納入考量,其與使用者已在設定上所請求的大約一致。選替地或此外,活動場次的心血管效應(cardiovascular effect)可藉由以合適的方式設定路線來調教成與使用者設定一致。同樣地,使用者可在耗氧(EPOC)效應及/或在活動場次之後回復時間長度上明定所欲的效果。EPOC指的是運動後過耗氧量,有時口語上所知為後燃(afterburn)。In some embodiments, the user may have indicated in the user settings that he wishes to participate in a specific type of event, where such instructions can be taken into consideration when deciding the route for the event. For example, the setting can be taken into consideration by designing a route such that the increase in the energy consumption of the user caused by the activity sessions along the route, which is approximately the same as the user has requested in the setting. Alternatively or in addition, the cardiovascular effect of the event can be adjusted to be consistent with the user's setting by setting the route in an appropriate manner. Similarly, the user can specify the desired effect in terms of the EPOC effect and/or the length of time to recover after the event. EPOC refers to excessive oxygen consumption after exercise, sometimes known as afterburn in colloquialism.

路線可被決定來能夠被中斷。例如,在當活動包含騎自行車的情況,路線可靠近於接近路線之中點的開始及結束地點,用以讓使用者能截斷路線。使用者可在使用者設定中明定他希望參與的可中斷路線,或是可中斷性可為在可能的情況嘗試符合的預設設定。The route can be decided to be able to be interrupted. For example, when the activity includes cycling, the route can be close to the start and end points close to the midpoint of the route, so that the user can cut off the route. The user can specify the interruptible route he wants to participate in in the user settings, or the interruptibility can be a default setting that he tries to comply with when possible.

按照能量消耗、氧氣消耗、心血管效應、EPOC或恢復時間長度的體力消耗(physical exertion)之等級,在使用者中的路線原因可藉由決定沿著路線的海拔變化來修改。在當使用者希望輕量活動場次的情況,路線可被決定為相對平坦,而在當使用者希望得到費力的活動場次的情況,路線可以其具有更多海拔變化的方式來決定。使用主題地圖資料庫連同在此場次中的海拔資料的步驟可例如包含:基於海拔變化來決定路線以在主題地圖指示在過去已處理過的對應類型的活動場次的區域中匹配所欲的費力(strenuousness)。一般而言,使用者設定可被運用於在已用使用主題地圖資料庫識別於該路線的合適區域之後決定該路線中。According to the level of energy consumption, oxygen consumption, cardiovascular effect, EPOC or physical exertion of recovery time, the route reason among users can be modified by determining the altitude change along the route. In the case when the user wants a light-weight event, the route can be determined to be relatively flat, and in the case when the user wants to obtain a laborious event, the route can be determined in a way that has more altitude changes. The step of using the theme map database together with the altitude data in this session may, for example, include: deciding a route based on the altitude change to match the desired effort in the area where the theme map indicates the corresponding type of event session that has been processed in the past ( strenuousness). Generally speaking, user settings can be used to determine the route after the appropriate area of the route has been identified using the theme map database.

當年時間及/或當日時間可被運用於主題地圖資料庫或運用於決定路線任一者。例如,主題地圖資料庫160可包含在不同的當年時間收進的資料,例如相同地點可與在夏日時間頻繁慢跑和在東季月分頻繁滑雪關聯。因此,資料庫可將在夏天作成詢問的情形的該地點中的慢跑路線回傳,並且資料庫可將在冬天作成的詢問的情形的該地點中的滑雪路線回傳。選替地或此外,當決定預測的使用者活動類型時,裝置110可從自資料庫回傳的成組活動類型選擇與當年時間或當日時間一致的活動類型。裝置110可在其中例如主題地圖資料庫未分開依據當年或當日時間收集統計的實施例中進行此項任務。如一特定範例,當地居民可在日間期間將某個地點視為安全的但在黑夜視為不全安的。在這類的狀況中,請求慢跑路線的使用者若在白天作成請求則可被選路到此地點,但若在黑夜後作成請求則選路到其它地方。The time of the year and/or the time of the day can be used in the thematic map database or used to determine the route. For example, the theme map database 160 may contain data collected at different times of the year. For example, the same location may be associated with frequent jogging in summer time and frequent skiing in the eastern quarter. Therefore, the database can return the jogging course in the place where the inquiry is made in summer, and the database can return the ski course in the place in the situation of the inquiry made in the winter. Alternatively or in addition, when determining the predicted user activity type, the device 110 may select an activity type consistent with the time of the year or the time of the day from the group of activity types returned from the database. The device 110 can perform this task in an embodiment in which, for example, the subject map database is not separated to collect statistics based on the time of the current year or the current day. As a specific example, local residents can regard a certain place as safe during the day but not completely safe at night. In this type of situation, the user requesting the jogging route can be routed to this place if the request is made during the day, but if the request is made after the night, the route can be routed to another place.

一般而言,主題地圖資料庫160可被包含在伺服器或雲端裝置中,或者其可至少部分被下載到裝置110或補助裝置中,以用於離線使用。下面連同圖1B說明輔助裝置。在當於此主要描述作為由裝置110進行的路線決定方法的同時,在本發明之各種實施例中,路線決定可發生在另一裝置中,例如像是輔助裝置或雲端計算裝置。使用者可在雲端服務中具有帳戶,其中他的資訊可被儲存且他可請求路線被決定並裝設到他的裝置中,例如像是裝置110。Generally speaking, the theme map database 160 can be included in a server or a cloud device, or it can be at least partially downloaded to the device 110 or a supplementary device for offline use. The auxiliary device will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 1B. While mainly described herein as the route determination method performed by the device 110, in various embodiments of the present invention, the route determination may occur in another device, such as an auxiliary device or a cloud computing device. The user can have an account in the cloud service, where his information can be stored and he can request that the route be determined and installed in his device, such as the device 110, for example.

反應於使用者隱含地或明白地認可建議的路線,可起動基於認可的建議路線之活動場次。In response to the user's implicit or explicit approval of the suggested route, the activity session based on the approved suggested route can be activated.

可決定多於一個的路線,使得決定的路線之至少一者被呈現給使用者作為建議路線。例如,可決定匹配由使用者界定的要件之兩條路線,並且接著這兩條路線可被呈現為建議路線,亦隨同關於各個路線的資訊呈現給使用者。例如,可呈現能量消耗、完成的估計時間及/或路線的長度來在作成選擇上協助使用者。能量消耗、完成的估計時間及/或其它合適的資訊可至少部分被決定於海拔資訊上。More than one route can be decided so that at least one of the decided routes is presented to the user as a suggested route. For example, two routes that match the requirements defined by the user can be determined, and then the two routes can be presented as suggested routes, along with information about each route to the user. For example, energy consumption, estimated time to complete, and/or length of the route may be presented to assist the user in making choices. Energy consumption, estimated time to completion, and/or other suitable information can be determined at least in part on altitude information.

或者選替地,關於任何建議路線之線段的資訊亦可被呈現來讓使用者能從互連的線段建構他的路線。Alternatively, information about the line segments of any suggested route can also be presented so that the user can construct his route from the interconnected line segments.

在一些實施例中,使用者不需明白地選擇路線,相反的,裝置可從道路定位資訊變化推斷使用者正遵循哪條路線。當回應時,可從顯示移除任何其它建議路線以降低混雜(clutter)。在使用者自該路線偏離的情形中,裝置可從定位資訊對此提醒,並且對於使用者回應地決定替代路線,其可再被顯示。因此,使用者之移動經由定位資訊可造成認可建議路線及/或在自先前認可路線偏情的情形中新決定新的建議路線。這樣新的建議路線可被決定從裝置之目前地點到如原始認可的路線之終點。這樣的終端可包含路線的開始點,或選替地由使用者輸入另一個點。可呈現關於新路線的剩餘時間、能量消耗及/或其它資訊。In some embodiments, the user does not need to choose a route clearly. On the contrary, the device can infer which route the user is following from changes in road location information. When responding, any other suggested routes can be removed from the display to reduce clutter. In the case where the user deviates from the route, the device can remind it from the positioning information, and for the user to determine an alternative route in response, it can be displayed again. Therefore, the user's movement through the positioning information can result in an approved suggested route and/or a new suggested route may be newly determined in a situation where the previously approved route is biased. In this way, the new suggested route can be determined from the current location of the device to the end of the route as originally approved. Such a terminal may contain the starting point of the route, or alternatively another point may be entered by the user. The remaining time, energy consumption, and/or other information about the new route can be presented.

圖1B示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的系統。相似的標號指的是如在圖1A中相似的結構。圖1B實施例包含輔助裝置110x。Figure 1B shows a system in accordance with at least some embodiments of the present invention. Similar reference numerals refer to similar structures as in FIG. 1A. The embodiment of FIG. 1B includes an auxiliary device 110x.

裝置110可與輔助裝置110x通訊耦地耦接,例如通訊地配對。通訊耦接、配對係於圖1A中示出為介面111,如所示出的,其可為無線的或明線的,取決於實施例。輔助裝置110x可例如包含智慧電話、平板電腦或其它計算裝置。輔助裝置110x可包含裝置110之所有者使用來消費媒體、通訊或與應用互動的裝置。輔助裝置110x可被裝設有比裝置110更大的顯示螢幕,其當需要與應用複雜互動時,使得輔助裝置110x對使用者是較佳的,因為較大的螢幕使能更詳細的顯現互動選項。在一些實施例中,諸如在圖1A中示出的該些者,缺少輔助裝置110x。The device 110 may be communicatively coupled with the auxiliary device 110x, for example, communicatively paired. The communication coupling and pairing are shown as the interface 111 in FIG. 1A. As shown, it can be wireless or open wire, depending on the embodiment. The auxiliary device 110x may include, for example, a smart phone, a tablet computer, or other computing devices. The auxiliary device 110x may include a device used by the owner of the device 110 to consume media, communication, or interact with applications. The auxiliary device 110x can be equipped with a larger display screen than the device 110, which makes the auxiliary device 110x better for the user when complex interactions with applications are required, because the larger screen enables more detailed display and interaction Options. In some embodiments, such as those shown in Figure 1A, the auxiliary device 110x is missing.

在一些實施例中,在輔助裝置100x出現的情況下,裝置110被組態以使用輔助裝置110x的通訊連結(connectivity)能力。例如,裝置110可經由輔助裝置110x存取網路。在這些實施例中,裝置110不需要裝設有例如對基地台120的通訊連結,其係由於裝置110可經由介面111存取網路資源並且輔助裝置110x有與基地台120的連接。這類的連接係在圖1B中示出為連接112x。舉例來說,裝置110可包含智慧手錶,並且輔助裝置110x可包含智慧電話,其可具有對蜂巢式及/或非蜂巢式資料網路的通訊連結。同樣的,在一些實施例中,裝置110可經由輔助裝置110x接收衛星定位資訊,或是與其偏離的定位資訊,其中裝置110缺乏其本身的衛星定位接收器。輔助裝置151x之衛星連接係在圖1B中示出為連接151X。In some embodiments, in the presence of the auxiliary device 100x, the device 110 is configured to use the communication connectivity capabilities of the auxiliary device 110x. For example, the device 110 can access the network via the auxiliary device 110x. In these embodiments, the device 110 does not need to be equipped with, for example, a communication link to the base station 120, because the device 110 can access network resources through the interface 111 and the auxiliary device 110x has a connection with the base station 120. This type of connection is shown as connection 112x in FIG. 1B. For example, the device 110 may include a smart watch, and the auxiliary device 110x may include a smart phone, which may have a communication link to a cellular and/or non-cellular data network. Similarly, in some embodiments, the device 110 can receive satellite positioning information or deviating positioning information from the auxiliary device 110x, where the device 110 lacks its own satellite positioning receiver. The satellite connection of the auxiliary device 151x is shown as connection 151X in FIG. 1B.

在一些實施例中,裝置110可具有某種通訊連結且組態以使用其和由輔助裝置110x提供的通訊連結兩者。例如,裝置110可包含衛星接收器,其致能裝置110來直接從衛星分布150獲取衛星定位資訊。裝置110接著可經由輔助裝置110x獲取對基地台120的網路通訊連結。例如,裝置110可經由輔助裝置110x將詢問傳送至主題地圖資料庫。在一些實施例中,裝置110係組態以從輔助裝置110x接收感測器資訊,且回應地從輔助裝置110x接收感測器資訊。這類感測器資訊可例如包含加速感測器資訊。一般而言,處理(像是路線決定及/或通訊處理)可在裝置110、輔助裝置110x及/或雲端計算服務之間以合適的方式來分布。In some embodiments, the device 110 may have some kind of communication link and be configured to use both it and the communication link provided by the auxiliary device 110x. For example, the device 110 may include a satellite receiver, which enables the device 110 to obtain satellite positioning information directly from the satellite distribution 150. The device 110 can then obtain a network communication link to the base station 120 via the auxiliary device 110x. For example, the device 110 may send the query to the theme map database via the auxiliary device 110x. In some embodiments, the device 110 is configured to receive sensor information from the auxiliary device 110x, and in response to receive sensor information from the auxiliary device 110x. Such sensor information may include acceleration sensor information, for example. Generally speaking, processing (such as route determination and/or communication processing) can be distributed in an appropriate manner among the device 110, the auxiliary device 110x, and/or the cloud computing service.

類似地,如連同在圖1A中所討論的,網路140可例如經由輔助裝置110x及連接161耦接至主題地圖資料庫伺服器160。關於裝置110之現在地點的更新主題地圖資料可從伺服器160下載並且儲存於裝置110的記憶體中或是於輔助裝置110x的記憶體中。裝置110可被組態以當該設備以充電裝置170來充電且連接至無線網路112時,直接或經由輔助裝置110x其一者自動地從伺服器160更新主題地圖。Similarly, as discussed in conjunction with FIG. 1A, the network 140 may be coupled to the thematic map database server 160, for example, via the auxiliary device 110x and the connection 161. The updated theme map data about the current location of the device 110 can be downloaded from the server 160 and stored in the memory of the device 110 or in the memory of the auxiliary device 110x. The device 110 can be configured to automatically update the theme map from the server 160 directly or via one of the auxiliary devices 110x when the device is charged by the charging device 170 and connected to the wireless network 112.

圖2A示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的範例使用者介面。使用者介面可被例如包含在圖1A或圖1B的裝置110中。顯示器200係組態以將使用者介面顯示提供給使用者。顯示區域210將應用級顯示提供給使用者。在應用級顯示區210中被包含有地圖220,其可例如顯示地形(terrain)及/或海拔資訊。在示出的範例中,山丘係顯示於地圖220中。Figure 2A shows an example user interface according to at least some embodiments of the present invention. The user interface may be included in the device 110 of FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B, for example. The display 200 is configured to provide a user interface display to the user. The display area 210 provides application-level displays to the user. A map 220 is included in the application-level display area 210, which can display terrain and/or altitude information, for example. In the example shown, the hills are displayed on the map 220.

依據一些實施例,使用者可被呈現有創建用於在地點外側、但鄰接該現在地點的不同運動活動的更新熱度圖之選擇。因此,顯示器200可繪示在例如相鄰城鎮、鄉村或自治區(borough)中具有山丘的地圖220。在裝置110之現在地點內有什麼和在鄰近地點中有什麼的規則可由這類區域之間的邊界所設定(若使用的定位系統含有這類資料的話),或簡單藉由從現在地點的半徑,例如10km,所設定。According to some embodiments, the user may be presented with the option of creating updated heat maps for different sports activities outside the location but adjacent to the current location. Therefore, the display 200 can draw a map 220 with hills in neighboring towns, villages, or boroughs, for example. The rules of what is in the current location of the device 110 and what is in the neighboring locations can be set by the boundaries between such areas (if the positioning system used contains such data), or simply by starting from the radius of the current location , Such as 10km, set.

由使用者偏好的某些活動,例如像是騎自行車,可能涉及移動長距離及/或移動一段漫長時間。在計劃這類活動中,可能有益的是具有也涵蓋鄰近目前者的地點之熱度圖。Certain activities that are preferred by the user, such as riding a bicycle, may involve moving long distances and/or moving for a long period of time. In planning such activities, it may be beneficial to have a heat map that also covers the location of the neighboring person.

開始點230係示出於使用者介面中,如為以虛線指示的路線240。在此範例中,可橫越路線兩次以獲取使用者想要的體育運動(physical exercise)。路線沿著山丘周圍相對恆定的海拔進行,並且當橫越兩次時,提供機會以當使用者通過開始點230時半途將活動場次中斷。為了中斷場次,使用者能簡單地在開始點230停下,取代沿著路線的第二圈(second lap)。在此範例中,地圖220之區域可在主題地圖資料庫中被指為與使用者選擇的場次對應或的確相同的活動場次之過去的活動場次關聯。可部分基於從製圖服務獲取的製圖資訊來決定路線,製圖服務例如像是專門服務、HERE地圖、谷哥地圖。海拔資訊可從相同或類似的服務獲取。The starting point 230 is shown in the user interface, such as a route 240 indicated by a dashed line. In this example, the route can be traversed twice to obtain the physical exercise the user wants. The route follows a relatively constant altitude around the hill, and when traversed twice, an opportunity is provided to interrupt the event halfway when the user passes the starting point 230. In order to interrupt the session, the user can simply stop at the start point 230 instead of the second lap along the route. In this example, the area of the map 220 can be referred to in the thematic map database as a past event association of the event that corresponds to or is indeed the same event selected by the user. The route can be determined partly based on the cartographic information obtained from cartographic services, such as specialized services, HERE maps, and Google maps. Elevation information can be obtained from the same or similar services.

圖2B示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的使用者介面之第二範例。相似的標號指的是如在圖2A中相似的元件。在圖2B中,路線計劃視圖係呈現於應用級顯示區域210中。路線計劃視圖顯示路線線段網路,其包含線段250a、線段250b、線段250c、線段250d、線段250e和線段250f。使用者能經由各種結合選項完成自及至開始點230的封閉路線。例如,第一選項包含線段250a、250b、250c及250d。例如,第二選項包含照順序是線段250a、250b、250c,其後照順序是250e和250a。可至少部分基於例如當地地圖及/或主題地圖資料庫來獲取線段。Figure 2B shows a second example of a user interface according to at least some embodiments of the invention. Similar reference numerals refer to similar elements as in Figure 2A. In FIG. 2B, the route plan view is presented in the application-level display area 210. The route plan view displays a route segment network, which includes a line segment 250a, a line segment 250b, a line segment 250c, a line segment 250d, a line segment 250e, and a line segment 250f. The user can complete the closed route from and to the starting point 230 through various combination options. For example, the first option includes line segments 250a, 250b, 250c, and 250d. For example, the second option includes the line segments 250a, 250b, and 250c in the order of photographing, and the order of after photographing is 250e and 250a. The line segments may be obtained based at least in part on, for example, local maps and/or thematic map databases.

使用者可被呈現有關於路線選項的資訊,例如對於第一選項,估計的能量消耗與沿著由第一選項界定的路線的活動場次關聯,並且對於第二選項是同樣的。使用者可明白地或隱含地選擇呈現的選項其中一者,並且沿著與其偏離的路線以使用不同組的路線線段。例如,在順著第一選擇上的使用者設定可藉由採用線段250e及250d回到開始點230來縮短活動場次。或者,使用者可決定藉由在第一選項中採用線段250f取代線段250b來加長該場次。The user can be presented with information about route options, for example, for the first option, the estimated energy consumption is associated with the number of events along the route defined by the first option, and the same for the second option. The user can explicitly or implicitly select one of the presented options, and use different sets of route segments along the deviated route. For example, the user setting on following the first choice can shorten the number of events by using the line segments 250e and 250d to return to the starting point 230. Alternatively, the user may decide to lengthen the session by replacing the line 250b with the line 250f in the first option.

在一些實施例中,分開地呈現關於路線線段的資訊,用以讓使用者能設計具有更精準的路線。例如,當使用作為在給定類型的活動場次中的路線線段時,可呈現與線段250a關聯的能量消耗。同樣地,其它生理效應(physiological effect),像是EPOC或耗氧,可在能量消耗之額外地或選替地呈現。In some embodiments, the information about the route segment is presented separately to allow the user to design a more accurate route. For example, when used as a route segment in a given type of event, the energy consumption associated with the segment 250a may be presented. Likewise, other physiological effects, such as EPOC or oxygen consumption, can be present in addition or alternatively to energy consumption.

圖2C示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的使用者介面之第三範例。第三範例之路線線段可從主題地圖資料庫決定,例如像是熱度圖或製圖應用。在第三範例中,場次開始於開始點2C1,其中裝置110可例如使用裝置之定位能力來定位。初始地,裝置未被給定路線,相反的,裝置可使用使用者的運動歷史連同開始點2C1地點來預測路線。例如,裝置可假定使用者打算重複在此開始點開始的較早的活動場次,或者打算進行與較早場次類似的場次。使用者可接受預測的路線,或是選替地,使用者可簡單沿著預測的路線或其它路線開始該活動場次。裝置可從觀察裝置之定位資訊如何改變來決定使用者選取哪個路線線段。換言之,與裝置110的使用者互動不需要使裝置110能決定哪一個路線線段是沿著真實路線的首要者。在一些實施例中,裝置不會給予初始預測路線,相反的,使用者可簡單地開始其場次,例如慢跑或走路。接著,預測的路線將基於決定關於哪條路線線段將首先在真實完成的路線中來起動,此決定係基於裝置之定位資訊。Figure 2C shows a third example of a user interface according to at least some embodiments of the present invention. The route segment of the third example can be determined from a thematic map database, such as a heat map or a mapping application. In the third example, the session starts at the start point 2C1, where the device 110 can be positioned, for example, using the device's positioning capability. Initially, the device is not given a route. Instead, the device can use the user's exercise history together with the starting point 2C1 to predict the route. For example, the device may assume that the user intends to repeat an earlier session of the event that started at this starting point, or intends to perform a similar session to the earlier session. The user can accept the predicted route, or alternatively, the user can simply start the event along the predicted route or other routes. The device can determine which route segment the user selects by observing how the positioning information of the device changes. In other words, the user interaction with the device 110 does not require the device 110 to determine which route segment is the primary one along the real route. In some embodiments, the device does not give an initial predicted route. Instead, the user can simply start his session, such as jogging or walking. Then, the predicted route will be based on a decision as to which route segment will be started in the real completed route first, and this decision is based on the positioning information of the device.

在圖2C中示出的範例中,使用者已選擇路線線段2C2作為在該活動場次中他的真實路線之第一路線線段。裝置追蹤使用者之沿著路線線段2C2的進行作為活動場次進行。一旦裝置能夠決定已選擇路線線段2C2,可更新預測路線使得其以路線線段2C2開始,以防其原始地以不同路線線段開始。當使用者接近路線線段2C2的終點時,在2C2中示出的情形發生。接著,路線線段2C2已經橫越真實路線之場次,並且在線段2C2之終點的交叉呈現用於持續路線的三個替代方案。In the example shown in FIG. 2C, the user has selected the route segment 2C2 as the first route segment of his actual route in the event. The device tracks the user's progress along the route segment 2C2 as an activity session. Once the device can determine that the route segment 2C2 has been selected, the predicted route can be updated so that it starts with the route segment 2C2 in case it originally started with a different route segment. When the user approaches the end of the route segment 2C2, the situation shown in 2C2 occurs. Next, the route segment 2C2 has traversed the real route, and the intersection of the end of the line segment 2C2 presents three alternatives for the continuous route.

對於在路線線段2C2之終點的交叉,裝置110對使用者呈現三個選項:對應於分別路線線段的2C3、2C4及2C5其在交叉處與路線線段2C2連接。這些選項之各者係以使用者能使用於從選項之間選擇的資訊來標籤。詳細而言,標籤指的是下列至少一者:經由分別子路線可獲取的總路線長度、在經由分別子路線可獲取的期間之總運動場次、經由分別子路線可獲取的速度以及經由分別子路線可獲取的代謝效應。一般而言,子路線為排除真實路線的已橫越部分的活動場次之完整真實路線的場次。在交叉中的選項之各者對應至至少一子路線。For the intersection at the end of the route segment 2C2, the device 110 presents three options to the user: 2C3, 2C4, and 2C5 corresponding to the respective route segments are connected to the route segment 2C2 at the intersection. Each of these options is labeled with information that the user can use to choose from among the options. In detail, the label refers to at least one of the following: the total length of the route that can be obtained via the respective sub-routes, the total number of sports sessions during the period that can be obtained via the respective sub-routes, the speed obtainable via the respective sub-routes, and the respective sub-routes Obtainable metabolic effects. Generally speaking, the sub-route is the time of the complete real route that excludes the traversed part of the real route. Each of the options in the intersection corresponds to at least one sub-route.

詳細而言,例如由於在選取於交叉處的選項2C4之後與選項2C4關聯為複數個子路線,使用者在交叉2C6處將被呈現有新的選取,是否要左轉或右轉。因此,選項2C4可被標籤有關於經由此選項可接取的子路線之資訊。In detail, for example, after selecting option 2C4 at the intersection, it is associated with option 2C4 as multiple sub-routes, the user will be presented with a new selection at intersection 2C6 whether to turn left or right. Therefore, option 2C4 can be tagged with information about the sub-routes accessible through this option.

裝置110可組態以基於使用者的運動歷史編譯經標籤的選項。例如,在使用者通常已完成特定長度之活動場次的情況,裝置110可將標籤的選項呈現為可能子路線的子集,使得呈現的標籤選項對應至總路線長度之範圍(或期間,或代謝效應),其張拓典型的使用者之活動場次,在該範圍中亦包括稍微較短和稍微較長的選項。因此,在視圖中不需要呈現對應於一點都未對應到使用者之正常活動場次的子路線的標籤。換言之,裝置可組態以對使用者呈現對應於預測路線和預測路線之變異的標籤選項。對預測路線長度或其它目標為選替的是,使用者可提供這些目標,用以引導預測該路線。The device 110 can be configured to compile the tagged options based on the user's exercise history. For example, in a situation where the user has usually completed an event of a certain length, the device 110 may present the label options as a subset of possible sub-routes, so that the presented label options correspond to the range (or period, or metabolic effect) of the total route length. ), the activities of the typical users of Zhang Tuo also include slightly shorter and slightly longer options in this range. Therefore, there is no need to present a label corresponding to a sub-route that does not correspond to the user's normal activity scene at all in the view. In other words, the device can be configured to present the user with label options corresponding to the predicted route and the variation of the predicted route. Instead of predicting the length of the route or other targets, the user can provide these targets to guide the prediction of the route.

一旦使用者選擇選項其中一者,裝置110可再一次基於定位該裝置來決定使用者已選取哪個選項。換言之,使用者不需要在使用者介面上明白地選擇選項2C3、2C4或2C5之任一者。接著,一旦使用者到達下一個交叉,例如2C6,則裝置可再一次呈現對應於可自此交叉經由分別的路線完成的活動場次的標籤選項。亦同樣,再一次更新預測路線以例如包括在線段2C2之終點的交叉與作為已橫越的整體路線之場次的交叉2C6之間的路線線段。Once the user selects one of the options, the device 110 can again determine which option the user has selected based on positioning the device. In other words, the user does not need to clearly select any of the options 2C3, 2C4, or 2C5 on the user interface. Then, once the user reaches the next intersection, such as 2C6, the device can once again present the label options corresponding to the event sessions that can be completed via the respective routes from the intersection. In the same way, the predicted route is updated again to include, for example, the route segment between the intersection of the end point of the line segment 2C2 and the intersection 2C6 that is the overall route that has been traversed.

裝置110可組態以至少部分基於下列之至少一者來決定預測的路線:主題地圖資料庫、當年季節、日時、使用者的使用者設定、使用者的歷史資訊、海拔資訊以及設備的地點。使用者的使用者設定可包含關於下列之至少一者的設定:所欲的體育運動場次之能量消耗、所欲的體育運動場次之心血管效應、所欲的體育運動場次之耗氧效應、所欲的體育運動場次之EPOC效應、所欲的體育運動場次之恢復時間長度以及使用者希望可方便中斷的路線之指示。The device 110 may be configured to determine the predicted route based at least in part on at least one of the following: thematic map database, the current season, the time of day, the user's user settings, the user's historical information, the altitude information, and the location of the device. The user’s user settings may include settings for at least one of the following: the energy consumption of the desired sports field, the cardiovascular effect of the desired sports field, the oxygen consumption effect of the desired sports field, and the The EPOC effect of the desired sports field, the length of recovery time of the desired sports field, and an indication of the route that the user wants to easily interrupt.

圖3示出能夠支持本發明之至少一些實施例的範例設備。所示出的為裝置300,其可例如包含行動通訊裝置,像是圖1A或圖1B之裝置110。選替地或此外,裝置330可對應至圖1B的輔助裝置110x。在裝置300中所包含的為處理器310,其例如可包含單或多核心處理器,其中單核心處理器包含一個處理器核心而多核心處理器包含多於一個處理器核心。處理器310可包含多於一個處理器。處理器核心可包含例如由安謀控股(ARM Holdings)製造的Cortex-A8處理核心或由超微半導體公司(Advanced Micro Devices Corporation)所生產的Steamroller處理核心。處理器310可包含至少一高通驍龍(Qualcomm Snapdragon)及/或英特爾凌動(Intel Atom)處理器。處理器310可包含至少一特定應用積體電路(ASIC;application-specific integrated circuit)。處理器310可包含至少一場可程式化閘陣列(FPGA;field-programmable gate array)。處理器310可為用於進行在裝置300中方法步驟的機構/手段。處理器310可至少部分由電腦指令來組態以進行動作。Figure 3 shows an example device capable of supporting at least some embodiments of the present invention. What is shown is a device 300, which may include, for example, a mobile communication device, such as the device 110 of FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B. Alternatively or in addition, the device 330 may correspond to the auxiliary device 110x of FIG. 1B. Included in the device 300 is a processor 310, which may include, for example, a single or multi-core processor, where a single-core processor includes one processor core and a multi-core processor includes more than one processor core. The processor 310 may include more than one processor. The processor core may include, for example, the Cortex-A8 processing core manufactured by ARM Holdings or the Steamroller processing core manufactured by Advanced Micro Devices Corporation. The processor 310 may include at least one Qualcomm Snapdragon and/or Intel Atom processor. The processor 310 may include at least one application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC; application-specific integrated circuit). The processor 310 may include at least a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). The processor 310 may be a mechanism/means for performing method steps in the device 300. The processor 310 may be configured to perform actions at least in part by computer instructions.

裝置300可包含記憶體320。記憶體320可包含隨機存取記憶體及/或永久記憶體(permanent memory)。記憶體320可包含至少一RAM晶片。記憶體320可例如包含固態、磁性、光學及/或全像記憶體(holographic memory)。記憶體320可至少部分對處理器310是可存取的。記憶體320可至少部分包含在處理器310中。記憶體320可為用於儲存資訊的機構/手段。記憶體320可包含處理器310組態以執行的電腦指令。當組態以造成處理器310進行特定動作的電腦指令被儲存於記憶體320中且裝置300整體被組態以使用來自記憶體320的電腦指令以在處理器310之引導之下運行時,處理器310及/或其至少一處理核心可被視為被組態以進行該特定動作。記憶體320可至少部分包含在處理器310中。記憶體320可至少部分於裝置300外部但對裝置300是可存取的。The device 300 may include a memory 320. The memory 320 may include random access memory and/or permanent memory. The memory 320 may include at least one RAM chip. The memory 320 may include, for example, solid-state, magnetic, optical, and/or holographic memory. The memory 320 may be at least partially accessible to the processor 310. The memory 320 may be at least partially included in the processor 310. The memory 320 may be a mechanism/means for storing information. The memory 320 may contain computer instructions configured by the processor 310 to execute. When the computer instructions configured to cause the processor 310 to perform a specific action are stored in the memory 320 and the device 300 as a whole is configured to use the computer instructions from the memory 320 to run under the guidance of the processor 310, processing The processor 310 and/or at least one processing core thereof can be regarded as being configured to perform the specific action. The memory 320 may be at least partially included in the processor 310. The memory 320 may be at least partially external to the device 300 but accessible to the device 300.

裝置300可包含發送器330。裝置300可包含接收器340。發送器330和接收器340可被組態以依據至少一蜂巢式或非蜂巢式標準來分別傳送和接收資訊。發送器330可包含多於一個發送器。接收器340可包含多於一個接收器。發送器330及/或接收器340可組態以例如依據用於行動通訊的全球系統(GSM;global system for mobile communication)、寬帶分碼多重存取(WCDMA;wideband code division multiple access)、長期演進(LTE;long term evolution)、IS-95、無線區域網路(WLAN;wireless local area network)、乙太及/或全球互通微波存取(WiMAX;worldwide interoperability for microwave access)標準來操作。The device 300 may include a transmitter 330. The device 300 may include a receiver 340. The transmitter 330 and the receiver 340 can be configured to respectively transmit and receive information according to at least one cellular or non-cellular standard. The transmitter 330 may include more than one transmitter. The receiver 340 may include more than one receiver. The transmitter 330 and/or the receiver 340 can be configured, for example, according to the global system for mobile communication (GSM; global system for mobile communication), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), and long-term evolution. (LTE; long term evolution), IS-95, wireless local area network (WLAN; wireless local area network), Ethernet and/or worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX; worldwide interoperability for microwave access) standards to operate.

裝置300可包含近場通訊(NFC;near-field communication)收發器350。NFC收發器350可支援至少一NFC技術,像是NFC、藍牙、Wibree或類似的技術。The device 300 may include a near-field communication (NFC) transceiver 350. The NFC transceiver 350 can support at least one NFC technology, such as NFC, Bluetooth, Wibree or similar technologies.

裝置300可包含使用者介面(UI;user interface)360。UI 360包含顯示器、鍵盤、觸控螢幕、佈設以藉由引起裝置300振動傳訊給使用者的振動器、揚聲器和麥克風其中至少一者。使用者可能夠經由UI 360操作裝置300以在適用的情況下例如請求路線式(route-based)活動場次及/或置入語音通話。The device 300 may include a user interface (UI; user interface) 360. The UI 360 includes at least one of a display, a keyboard, a touch screen, a vibrator, a speaker, and a microphone arranged to cause the device 300 to vibrate to the user. The user may be able to operate the device 300 via the UI 360 to request a route-based event and/or place a voice call when applicable.

顯示UI 360可在至少兩顯示模式中操作,其中當使用者作成下載的主題地圖之間的選擇以起動活動場次時,可使用第一顯示模式,並且在活動場次期間使用第二顯示模式且僅顯現目前活動場次之選定的主題地圖。The display UI 360 can be operated in at least two display modes. When the user makes a choice between the downloaded theme map to start the event, the first display mode can be used, and the second display mode can be used during the event and only The selected theme map of the current event is displayed.

裝置300可包含或被佈設以接受使用者身份模組370。使用者身份模組370可例如包含可安裝於裝置300中的用戶身份模組(SIM;subscriber identity module)卡。使用者身份模組370可包含識別裝置300之使用者的訂閱之資訊。使用者身份模組370可包含密碼資訊,其可使用以驗證裝置300之使用者的身份及/或用以促使通訊的資訊加密並且對裝置300之使用者計費用於經由裝置300影響的通訊。The device 300 may include or be deployed to accept a user identity module 370. The user identity module 370 may, for example, include a subscriber identity module (SIM; subscriber identity module) card that can be installed in the device 300. The user identity module 370 may include subscribed information of the user of the identification device 300. The user identity module 370 may include cryptographic information, which may be used to verify the identity of the user of the device 300 and/or to facilitate the encryption of communication and to charge the user of the device 300 for the communication affected by the device 300.

處理器310可裝設有發送器,其佈設以從處理器310經由在裝置300內部的電導線(electrical lead)輸出資訊到包括在裝置300中的其它裝置。這樣的發送器可包含串列式匯流排(serial bus)發送器,其佈設以例如經由至少一電導線將資訊輸出到記憶體320以用於儲存於其中。對於串列式匯流排選替的是,發送器可包含並列式匯流排(parallel bus)發送器。同樣的,處理器310可包含接收器,其佈設以從包含在裝置300中的其它裝置經由裝置300內部的電導線接收在處理器310中的資訊。這樣的接收器可包含串列式匯流排接收器,其佈設以例如經由至少一電導線從接收器340接收資訊以用於在處理器310中處理。對於串列式匯流排選替的是,接收器可包含並列式匯流排接收器。The processor 310 may be equipped with a transmitter, which is arranged to output information from the processor 310 to other devices included in the device 300 via electrical leads inside the device 300. Such a transmitter may include a serial bus transmitter, which is arranged to output information to the memory 320 for storage, for example, via at least one electrical wire. As an alternative to the serial bus, the transmitter may include a parallel bus transmitter. Similarly, the processor 310 may include a receiver, which is arranged to receive information in the processor 310 from other devices included in the device 300 via electrical wires inside the device 300. Such a receiver may include a serial bus receiver, which is arranged to receive information from the receiver 340 via at least one electrical wire for processing in the processor 310, for example. As an alternative to the serial bus, the receiver may include a parallel bus receiver.

裝置300可包含未在圖3中示出的另外的裝置。例如,在裝置300包含智慧電話的情況,其可包含至少一數位相機。一些裝置300可包含後方相機(back-facing camera)和前方相機(front-facing camera),其中後方相機可打算用於數位攝影而前方相機用於視訊通話(video telephony)。裝置300可包含指紋感測器,其至少部分佈設以認證裝置300之使用者。在一些實施例中,裝置300缺乏下面所述的至少一裝置。例如,一些裝置300可能缺乏NFC收發器350及/或使用者身份模組370。The device 300 may include additional devices not shown in FIG. 3. For example, when the device 300 includes a smart phone, it may include at least one digital camera. Some devices 300 may include a back-facing camera and a front-facing camera, where the back-facing camera may be intended for digital photography and the front-facing camera may be used for video telephony. The device 300 may include a fingerprint sensor, which is at least partially deployed to authenticate the user of the device 300. In some embodiments, the device 300 lacks at least one device described below. For example, some devices 300 may lack the NFC transceiver 350 and/or the user identity module 370.

處理器310、記憶體320、發送器330、接收器340、NFC收發器350、UI 360及/或使用者身份模組370可以多個不同的方式由在裝置300內部的電導線互連。例如,前述裝置之各者可分開地連接至在裝置300內部的主匯流排,用以允許該些裝置交換資訊。然而,本領域具有通常知識者將理解,此僅為一範例且取決於實施例,將前述裝置之至少兩者互連的各種方式可在不悖離本發明的範圍下選定。The processor 310, the memory 320, the transmitter 330, the receiver 340, the NFC transceiver 350, the UI 360, and/or the user identity module 370 can be interconnected by electrical wires inside the device 300 in a number of different ways. For example, each of the aforementioned devices can be separately connected to the main bus inside the device 300 to allow the devices to exchange information. However, those with ordinary knowledge in the art will understand that this is only an example and depends on the embodiment, and various ways of interconnecting at least two of the aforementioned devices can be selected without departing from the scope of the present invention.

圖4示出依據發明之至少一些實施例的信令。在垂直軸從左到右配置有圖1A及1B的裝置110、伺服器4AA和另外的使用者4BB。一般而言,另外的使用者4BB包括排除裝置110的使用者外的成組的使用者,雖然在一些情形中裝置110之使用者被包含在該組另外的使用者4BB中。Figure 4 shows signaling in accordance with at least some embodiments of the invention. Arranged from left to right on the vertical axis are the device 110 of FIGS. 1A and 1B, the server 4AA, and another user 4BB. Generally speaking, the additional user 4BB includes a group of users other than the user of the device 110, although in some cases the user of the device 110 is included in the group of other users 4BB.

在可能會發生一段周期時間的收集階段410中,該周期時間可能先於圖的其它階段幾個月或以上,另外的使用者4AA將他們的地點及在該些地點中隱含地或明白地選定的活動類型的指示提供給伺服器4AA。例如,這些指示可能關於該另外使用者參與的活動場次之活動類型以及對應的地點,使伺服器4AA能藉由建構主題地圖資料庫來將活動類型與對應的場次關聯。In the collection phase 410, where a period of time may occur, the period time may be several months or more before the other phases in the figure, and other users 4AA will indicate their location and the implicit or explicit information in these locations. The indication of the selected activity type is provided to the server 4AA. For example, these instructions may be related to the event type and corresponding location of the event that the other user participated in, so that the server 4AA can associate the event type with the corresponding event by constructing a theme map database.

在階段420中,伺服器4AA可基於在階段410中接收的指示及或在伺服器4AA中另以獲取的指示來建構或更新主題地圖資料庫。主題地圖資料庫可例如包含熱度圖。主題地圖資料庫將活動類型與地點關聯,其使對於活動類型的統計強度之決定能作為地點的函數。在一些實施例中,主題地圖資料庫亦包含至少一些路線資訊,像是在特定城市可提供的成組的戶外活動路線。In the stage 420, the server 4AA may construct or update the theme map database based on the instructions received in the stage 410 and or otherwise obtained in the server 4AA. The thematic map database may, for example, include heat maps. The thematic map database associates the activity type with the location, which enables the determination of the statistical strength of the activity type as a function of the location. In some embodiments, the thematic map database also contains at least some route information, such as groups of outdoor activity routes that can be provided in a specific city.

在階段430中,裝置110藉由將詢問傳送給伺服器來詢問資料庫,該詢問包含裝置110之地點的隱含或明白的指示。回應地,在階段440中,伺服器4AA將與裝置110之地點、區域及/或周圍關聯的成組活動類型傳回到裝置110。In stage 430, the device 110 queries the database by sending a query to the server, the query including an implicit or explicit indication of the location of the device 110. In response, in stage 440, the server 4AA transmits the group activity types associated with the location, area and/or surroundings of the device 110 back to the device 110.

階段450包含至少部分基於在階段440中接收的該組活動類型決定路線,並且將路線對使用者呈現作為建議路線。決定路線在上面已說明。Stage 450 includes deciding a route based at least in part on the set of activity types received in stage 440, and presenting the route to the user as a suggested route. The decision route is explained above.

可選的階段460包含將使用者選擇的活動類型之指示(其可為但非必需為建議的活動類型)傳送至伺服器4AA。階段460之訊息亦包含裝置110之目前地點的指示。The optional stage 460 includes sending an indication of the type of activity selected by the user (which can be but does not have to be a suggested type of activity) to the server 4AA. The message of stage 460 also includes an indication of the current location of the device 110.

對於上述階段選替的是,裝置110可在階段430中對於伺服器4AA請求以決定路線,使得在相位430中的裝置110提供其目前地點及活動類型、要涉及的路線。伺服器4AA接著可至少部分基於主題地圖和在階段430之請求中的資訊來回應地決定路線。在這些實施例中,於階段440中將路線通知給裝置110。As an alternative to the above stage, the device 110 may request the server 4AA in the stage 430 to determine the route, so that the device 110 in the stage 430 provides its current location, activity type, and route to be involved. The server 4AA may then responsively determine the route based at least in part on the topic map and the information in the request at stage 430. In these embodiments, the route is notified to the device 110 in stage 440.

又如另外的選替,在階段430中裝置110可針對在主題地圖資料庫中與活動類型關聯的區域詢問,階段430之詢問包含活動類型的指示。在階段440中,一旦將區域通知給裝置110,接著裝置110以路線橫越與正確活動類型關聯的區域的方式來決定路線。As another alternative, in stage 430 the device 110 may inquire about the area associated with the activity type in the thematic map database, and the inquiry in stage 430 includes an indication of the activity type. In stage 440, once the area is notified to the device 110, the device 110 then determines the route in a way that the route traverses the area associated with the correct activity type.

圖5示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的方法之流程圖表。所示出的方法之階段可例如在裝置110或者於例如當在植入其中時組態以控制運作裝置110的控制裝置中進行。Figure 5 shows a flowchart of a method according to at least some embodiments of the present invention. The stages of the method shown can be carried out, for example, in the device 110 or in a control device that is configured to control the operating device 110 when implanted therein, for example.

階段510包含至少部分基於主題地圖資料庫和設備之目前地點決定預測的使用者活動類型。階段520包含藉由設備對第一使用者呈現預測的使用者活動類型作為建議活動類型。最後,階段530包含反應於第一使用者認可建議活動類型,起動建議活動類型的活動場次。Stage 510 includes determining the predicted user activity type based at least in part on the subject map database and the current location of the device. Stage 520 includes presenting the predicted user activity type to the first user by the device as the suggested activity type. Finally, the stage 530 includes the activity session of the suggested activity type in response to the first user's approval of the suggested activity type.

圖6示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的方法之流程圖表。所示出的方法之階段可例如在裝置110或者於例如當在植入其中時組態以控制運作裝置110的控制裝置中進行。Figure 6 shows a flowchart of a method according to at least some embodiments of the invention. The stages of the method shown can be carried out, for example, in the device 110 or in a control device that is configured to control the operating device 110 when implanted therein, for example.

階段600包含決定設備的現在地點。階段610包含從該設備傳送詢問到主題地圖資料庫伺服器的動作。該詢問包含設備之目前地點的指示。在階段620中,藉由下載主題地圖資料且將主題地圖資料儲存於裝置之記憶體中來以關於該地點的主題地圖更新裝置110。在階段630中,使用者被以第一顯示模式呈現選擇當地主題地圖作為建議活動類型。可基於以下列準則至少一者選擇要被下載的主題地圖:預記錄的使用者偏好、使用者活動歷史、在該地點中活動的強度、在該地點中的特別活動、當日時間、當年時間或相鄰該現在地點的第二地點的準則其中至少一者。最後,在階段640中且反應於使用者認可建議活動類型,起動活動場次且在第二顯示模式中顯示。Stage 600 involves determining the current location of the equipment. Stage 610 includes the action of sending a query from the device to the subject map database server. The query contains an indication of the current location of the device. In stage 620, the device 110 is updated with the theme map about the location by downloading the theme map data and storing the theme map data in the memory of the device. In stage 630, the user is presented in the first display mode to select the local theme map as the suggested activity type. The theme map to be downloaded can be selected based on at least one of the following criteria: pre-recorded user preferences, user activity history, intensity of activities in the location, special events in the location, time of day, time of year, or At least one of the criteria for the second location adjacent to the current location. Finally, in stage 640 and in response to the user's approval of the suggested activity type, the activity session is started and displayed in the second display mode.

圖7示出能夠支持本發明之至少一些實施例的第二範例設備。示出的設備包含微控制器710和微處理器720。微控制器710可例如包含Silabs EMF32或Renesas RL78微控制器或類似者。微處理器720可例如包含高通驍龍處理器或ARM Cortex式處理器,其類似於例如在圖3中所繪示的處理器310。在圖7之範例中的微控制器710和微處理器720係通訊地與核間介面(inter-core interface)耦接,該核間介面例如包含串列式或並列式通訊介面。更一般而言,配置在微控制器710與微處理器720之間的介可被視為處理單元間介面(inter-processing unit interface)。這樣的介面可亦包括共用記憶體,用於在微控制器710與微處理器720之間排程的或觸發的資料交換。Figure 7 shows a second exemplary device capable of supporting at least some embodiments of the present invention. The device shown includes a microcontroller 710 and a microprocessor 720. The microcontroller 710 may, for example, include a Silabs EMF32 or Renesas RL78 microcontroller or the like. The microprocessor 720 may include, for example, a Qualcomm Snapdragon processor or an ARM Cortex type processor, which is similar to, for example, the processor 310 shown in FIG. 3. In the example of FIG. 7, the microcontroller 710 and the microprocessor 720 are communicatively coupled to an inter-core interface. The inter-core interface includes, for example, a serial or parallel communication interface. More generally, the interface configured between the microcontroller 710 and the microprocessor 720 can be regarded as an inter-processing unit interface. Such an interface may also include shared memory for scheduled or triggered data exchange between the microcontroller 710 and the microprocessor 720.

在示出的範例中,微控制器710係與蜂鳴器(buzzer)770、通用串列匯流排(USB;universal serial bus)介面780、壓力感測器790、加速感測器7100、陀螺儀7110、磁力計7120、衛星定位電路7130、藍牙介面7140、使用者介面按鈕7150及觸控介面7160通訊地耦接。壓力感測器790可例如包含大氣壓力(atmospheric pressure)感測器。In the example shown, the microcontroller 710 is connected with a buzzer 770, a universal serial bus (USB; universal serial bus) interface 780, a pressure sensor 790, an acceleration sensor 7100, and a gyroscope. 7110, a magnetometer 7120, a satellite positioning circuit 7130, a Bluetooth interface 7140, a user interface button 7150, and a touch interface 7160 are communicatively coupled. The pressure sensor 790 may, for example, include an atmospheric pressure sensor.

微處理器720係與可選的蜂巢式介面740、非蜂巢式介面750及USB介面760通訊地耦接。微處理器720還經由微處理器顯示介面722與顯示器730通訊地耦接。同樣地,微控制器710經由微控制器顯示介面712與顯示器730通訊地耦接。微處理器顯示介面722可包含通訊電路,其被包含在微處理器720中。微控制器顯示介面712可包含通訊電路,其被包含在微控制器710中。The microprocessor 720 is communicatively coupled with the optional cellular interface 740, the non-cellular interface 750 and the USB interface 760. The microprocessor 720 is also communicatively coupled with the display 730 via the microprocessor display interface 722. Similarly, the microcontroller 710 is communicatively coupled with the display 730 via the microcontroller display interface 712. The microprocessor display interface 722 may include a communication circuit, which is included in the microprocessor 720. The microcontroller display interface 712 may include a communication circuit, which is included in the microcontroller 710.

微控制器710可組態以決定觸發事件是否發生,其中反應於觸發事件,微控制器710可組態以造成微處理器720轉變進入和離開上述的休眠狀態。當微處理器720在休眠狀態時,微控制器710可經由微控制器顯示介面712來控制顯示器730。因此,例如當微處理器720休眠時,微控制器710經由顯示器730對使用者提供精簡的體驗。The microcontroller 710 can be configured to determine whether a trigger event occurs. In response to the trigger event, the microcontroller 710 can be configured to cause the microprocessor 720 to transition into and out of the aforementioned sleep state. When the microprocessor 720 is in the sleep state, the microcontroller 710 can control the display 730 via the microcontroller display interface 712. Therefore, for example, when the microprocessor 720 is sleeping, the microcontroller 710 provides a streamlined experience to the user via the display 730.

反應於觸發事件,微控制器710可造成微處理器720從休眠狀態轉變成主動狀態。舉例而言,在使用者例如經由按鈕7150指示他希望發起蜂巢式通訊連接的情況,由於蜂巢式介面740可由微處理器720控制,微控制器710可造成微處理器720轉變成主動狀態,但在圖7的範例中,未直接被微控制器710使用。在一些實施例中,當微處理器720休眠時,蜂巢式介面740亦在休眠狀態。蜂巢式介面740可例如包含對蜂巢式收發器的電介面。蜂巢式介面740可包含蜂巢式收發器的控制電路。In response to a trigger event, the microcontroller 710 can cause the microprocessor 720 to transition from the sleep state to the active state. For example, in a situation where the user instructs him to initiate a cellular communication connection via the button 7150, since the cellular interface 740 can be controlled by the microprocessor 720, the microcontroller 710 can cause the microprocessor 720 to change to the active state, but In the example of FIG. 7, it is not directly used by the microcontroller 710. In some embodiments, when the microprocessor 720 is sleeping, the cellular interface 740 is also in the sleeping state. The cellular interface 740 may, for example, include an electrical interface to the cellular transceiver. The cellular interface 740 may include the control circuit of the cellular transceiver.

在本發明之一些實施例中,在發明的設備包含至少兩個處理核心710、720、具有至少兩個顯示模式的至少一顯示器730以及包括電腦程式碼的至少一記憶體7170、7180的情況,設備可組態以決定設備之現在地點和組態以傳送詢問給地圖資料庫,其包含設備之目前地點的指示。接著,藉由下載主題地圖資料且藉由將該主題地圖資料儲存於設備至之至少一記憶體來從伺服器以關於其地點的主題地圖更新該設備。In some embodiments of the present invention, when the inventive device includes at least two processing cores 710, 720, at least one display 730 with at least two display modes, and at least one memory 7170, 7180 including computer code, The device can be configured to determine the current location of the device and the configuration to send an inquiry to the map database, which contains an indication of the current location of the device. Then, by downloading the theme map data and storing the theme map data in at least one memory to which the device is connected, the device is updated from the server with the theme map about its location.

接著設備可對使用者以第一顯示模式在顯示器730上呈現下載主題地圖的選擇,作為建議的活動類型。該選擇可基於下列準則之至少一者:例如預記錄的使用者偏好、使用者活動歷史、在該地點中活動的強度、在該地點中的特別活動、當日時間、當年時間或相鄰該現在地點的第二地點。Then, the device can present the user's choice of downloading the theme map on the display 730 in the first display mode as the suggested activity type. The selection may be based on at least one of the following criteria: for example, pre-recorded user preferences, user activity history, intensity of activities in the location, special events in the location, time of day, time of year, or adjacent to the present The second location of the location.

反應於透過使用者介面按鈕7150或觸控介面7160的使用者輸入,當起動活動場次時,選定的活動之主題地圖係由微控制器710顯示且透過介面712以第二顯示模式來顯示。In response to user input through the user interface buttons 7150 or the touch interface 7160, when the event is activated, the theme map of the selected event is displayed by the microcontroller 710 and displayed through the interface 712 in the second display mode.

微處理器720可使用觸發事件協定直接或經由微控制器710與微處理器720之間共用的記憶體被放到休眠狀態中。The microprocessor 720 can be put into a sleep state directly or via a memory shared between the microcontroller 710 and the microprocessor 720 using the trigger event protocol.

在各種實施例中,在圖7中示出的至少兩元件可整合到相同的積體電路上。例如,微處理器720和微控制器710可被配置為在相同積體電路中的處理核心。在這樣的情形下,例如隨著蜂巢式介面740可由微處理器720控制但非由微控制器710控制,蜂巢式介面740可為包含在此積體電路中之此積體電路之蜂巢式介面。換言之,積體電路之個別硬體特徵可由微控制器710和微處理器720其中一者控制(但非兩者同時)。在另一方面,一些硬體特徵可能可由處理單元其一者控制。例如,USB 介面760和USB 介面780可在由處理核心其一者控制的一模一樣的積體電路之USB介面之這類的積體實施例中。In various embodiments, at least two components shown in FIG. 7 may be integrated on the same integrated circuit. For example, the microprocessor 720 and the microcontroller 710 may be configured as processing cores in the same integrated circuit. In such a situation, for example, as the cellular interface 740 can be controlled by the microprocessor 720 but not by the microcontroller 710, the cellular interface 740 can be the cellular interface of the integrated circuit included in the integrated circuit. . In other words, the individual hardware features of the integrated circuit can be controlled by one of the microcontroller 710 and the microprocessor 720 (but not both at the same time). On the other hand, some hardware features may be controlled by one of the processing units. For example, the USB interface 760 and the USB interface 780 may be in an integrated embodiment such as the USB interface of an identical integrated circuit controlled by one of the processing cores.

在圖7中另外示出記憶體7170和記憶體7180。例如,記憶體7170係由微處理器720使用且可基於DDR記憶體技術,例如像是DDR2或DDR3。例如,記憶體7180係由微控制器710使用且可基於SRAM技術。The memory 7170 and the memory 7180 are additionally shown in FIG. 7. For example, the memory 7170 is used by the microprocessor 720 and can be based on DDR memory technology, such as DDR2 or DDR3. For example, the memory 7180 is used by the microcontroller 710 and can be based on SRAM technology.

在圖8中繪示雙處理器腕錶類裝置800之示範性硬體組態,其能支持本發明之至少一些實施例。繪示了高功率第一微處理器或微控制器單元(MCU;microcontroller unit)820,其包含第一核心,以及低功率第二應用處理器(AP;application processor)或微控制器單元830,其包含第二處理核心。或者,具有不同特性的二或更多處理器核心可駐存於相同微處理器820中。兩個處理器(或核心)皆能夠控制裝置顯示器810以及能夠在顯示器810上顯示資訊,如分別由箭頭A及B所指示的。顯示器810可為觸控螢幕顯示器。感測器,像是GPS感測器(未繪示,例如請見在圖2中的物品2130),將地點資訊提供給處理核心之至少一者,其使裝置能決定其地點。FIG. 8 shows an exemplary hardware configuration of a dual-processor wristwatch device 800, which can support at least some embodiments of the present invention. A high-power first microprocessor or microcontroller unit (MCU; microcontroller unit) 820 is shown, which includes a first core and a low-power second application processor (AP; application processor) or microcontroller unit 830, It contains the second processing core. Alternatively, two or more processor cores with different characteristics may reside in the same microprocessor 820. Both processors (or cores) can control the device display 810 and can display information on the display 810, as indicated by arrows A and B, respectively. The display 810 may be a touch screen display. A sensor, such as a GPS sensor (not shown, for example, see item 2130 in FIG. 2), provides location information to at least one of the processing cores, which enables the device to determine its location.

在正常操作期間,當建議活動之主題地圖(其可透過第一處理器820之通訊介面822從伺服器870下載)係對使用者呈現於顯示器810上時,裝置800假定由第一處理器820控制的第一活動顯示模式。例如,通訊介面822可對應至圖2之介面240-260其中數個。活動場次之選擇可已基於使用者選擇輸入、預記錄的使用者偏好、使用者活動歷史、在該地點中活動的強度、在該地點中的特別活動、當日時間、當年時間或相鄰該現在地點的第二地點。During normal operation, when the theme map of the suggested activity (which can be downloaded from the server 870 through the communication interface 822 of the first processor 820) is presented to the user on the display 810, the device 800 assumes that the first processor 820 The first active display mode of the control. For example, the communication interface 822 can correspond to several of the interfaces 240-260 in FIG. 2. The selection of event venues can be based on user selection input, pre-recorded user preferences, user activity history, intensity of activities in the location, special events in the location, time of day, time of year, or adjacent to the present The second location of the location.

第一處理器820起動選定的活動並且以第一活動顯示模式對使用者顯示關於使用者之實體表現的表現相關資訊,其包括關於位置、距離、速度、心率等的感測器資訊。此第一活動模式主動了一段預定時間,或者例如當基於韻律(cadence)、節奏行動、心率等,加速感測器資訊指示使用者在穩定表現模式時停止。The first processor 820 activates the selected activity and displays performance-related information about the user's physical performance to the user in the first activity display mode, which includes sensor information about position, distance, speed, heart rate, and the like. This first activity mode is active for a predetermined period of time, or, for example, based on cadence, rhythmic action, heart rate, etc., the acceleration sensor information instructs the user to stop in the stable performance mode.

第一處理器820接著可生成選定活動之主題地圖的精簡版本,或是精簡地圖可經要求從伺服器870下載。該要求可基於裝置之類型、使用者之偏好及/或使用者之地點,並且伺服器提供適當的活動之選擇以用於下載。The first processor 820 can then generate a condensed version of the theme map of the selected activity, or the condensed map can be downloaded from the server 870 upon request. The request can be based on the type of device, the user's preference, and/or the user's location, and the server provides a selection of appropriate activities for downloading.

裝置800可藉由決定使用者之上一個已知的情境(context)及/或表現而進入第一電力節省模式。已從在第二顯示模式要顯示什麼的情境決定,第一處理器820可進入休眠模式且從第一顯示模式切換到第二顯示模式。在雙處理器的實施例中,第二顯示模式可由第二處理器830控制。在第二顯示模式中,可顯示關於該活動的時間及其它資訊,像是由GPS感測器提供的使用者之地點。具有「精簡的」地圖於此意味主題地圖之精簡版本。例如,這可能意味下列之一或數個意思:較少或無色彩、較低顯示解析度、較慢的顯示更新、精簡的內容等。The device 800 can enter the first power saving mode by determining a known context and/or performance of the user. Having determined from the context of what to display in the second display mode, the first processor 820 can enter the sleep mode and switch from the first display mode to the second display mode. In a dual-processor embodiment, the second display mode can be controlled by the second processor 830. In the second display mode, the time and other information about the activity can be displayed, such as the user's location provided by the GPS sensor. A "simplified" map here means a condensed version of the thematic map. For example, this may mean one or several of the following: less or no color, lower display resolution, slower display update, streamlined content, etc.

在一些實施例中,在涉及兩個處理器的情況,可使用第一及第二電力節省模式。從節能的觀點較佳的順序會是首先將第一處理核心休眠,其消耗較多功率/電力。例如當對於第一處理器來說沒有東西留下來執行時,此可由低功率第二處理器控制。在一些替代的實施例中,在僅使用一處理器的情況,僅可使用一種電力節省模式。在兩者的情形中,最終的電力節省模式涉及完全或幾乎完全關閉在裝置中的任何處理核心,使用即時時脈(RTC)單元,像是即時時脈單元860,來保持追蹤時間。當運動感測器或按壓按鈕指示使用者正看向顯示器時,RTC單元提供時間信號以在顯示器上顯示時間相關情境,像是時間和精簡主題地圖。In some embodiments, where two processors are involved, the first and second power saving modes can be used. From the viewpoint of energy saving, the better order would be to put the first processing core to sleep first, which consumes more power/electricity. For example, when there is nothing left for the first processor to execute, this can be controlled by the low-power second processor. In some alternative embodiments, where only one processor is used, only one power saving mode may be used. In both cases, the final power saving mode involves completely or almost completely shutting down any processing cores in the device, using a real-time clock (RTC) unit, such as the real-time clock unit 860, to keep track of time. When a motion sensor or a button is pressed to indicate that the user is looking at the display, the RTC unit provides a time signal to display time-related context on the display, such as time and a simplified theme map.

精簡主題地圖可從伺服器870下載,或他們可由第一處理器820生成且儲存於其記憶體821中。在雙處理核心的實施例中,精簡主題地圖之影像可被複製(在圖8中的箭頭C)到低功率第二處理器830之記憶體831,用以在第二顯示模式從其中顯示。The condensed theme maps can be downloaded from the server 870, or they can be generated by the first processor 820 and stored in its memory 821. In the embodiment of the dual processing core, the image of the reduced theme map can be copied (arrow C in FIG. 8) to the memory 831 of the low-power second processor 830 for display from it in the second display mode.

當使用者之表現持續在穩定的路徑上且沒有使用者正看向顯示器的指示時,裝置800可藉由切斷第二顯示模式且將第二處理核心830放到休眠模式中來進入第二電力節省模式。When the user’s performance continues on a stable path and there is no indication that the user is looking at the display, the device 800 can enter the second display mode by turning off the second display mode and putting the second processing core 830 into the sleep mode. Power saving mode.

在第二電力節省模式中,唯一在裝置中運行的處理(process)可為在RTC單元860中的即時時脈。RTC單元例如較佳為連接至裝置之電池的分開單元。接著,處理核心可被完全的關閉。RTC單元亦可被整合到處理器820或830之其一者中或皆整合到兩者中,但接著會需要至少一些硬體在正討論的處理器周圍來以很少微安培的功率消耗進行開機。要使用哪一個選替的RTC單元為設計選擇的事項。In the second power saving mode, the only process running in the device may be the real-time clock in the RTC unit 860. The RTC unit is preferably a separate unit connected to the battery of the device, for example. Then, the processing core can be completely shut down. The RTC unit can also be integrated into one of the processors 820 or 830 or both, but then it will require at least some hardware around the processor in question to perform with very little power consumption of microamperes Turn on. Which alternative RTC unit to use is a matter of design choice.

在一處理器實施例中,在裝置中內部地轉移地圖當然是不需要的,否則第二顯示模式可在如同兩個處理器的同樣方式來使用,而接著在顯示器810上顯示來自記憶體821的精簡主題地圖。因此,單一處理器可具有三等級的操作及功率消耗:全操作、精簡操作及休眠(有或沒有內部RTC時脈)。在進行期間,加速感測器840可持續感測裝置800之移動。在一些實施例中,若活動及/或情境被認為需要快速喚醒核心,則處理器可留在精簡操作模式中。從休眠之狀態喚醒將花費較長。例如,當裝置800認為使用者正在睡眠時,亦可進入各種電力節省模式。確實,可使用各種感測器輸入和他們的結合以用於決定使用者的情境,並且選擇適當的時間以進入特定電力節省模式。這類輸入可包括時間(例如,夜晚時間)、加速感測器輸入、環境光、來自GPS感測器的定位信號等。In a processor embodiment, it is of course not necessary to transfer the map internally in the device, otherwise the second display mode can be used in the same way as the two processors, and then display 821 from the memory on the display 810 Streamlined thematic map of. Therefore, a single processor can have three levels of operation and power consumption: full operation, reduced operation, and sleep (with or without internal RTC clock). During the process, the acceleration sensor 840 can continuously sense the movement of the device 800. In some embodiments, if the activity and/or context are deemed to require a quick wake-up of the core, the processor can be left in a reduced operating mode. It will take longer to wake up from the dormant state. For example, when the device 800 thinks that the user is sleeping, it can also enter various power saving modes. Indeed, various sensor inputs and their combination can be used to determine the user's situation and select an appropriate time to enter a specific power saving mode. Such inputs may include time (e.g., night time), acceleration sensor input, ambient light, positioning signals from GPS sensors, and so on.

可簡單地由使用者按壓按鈕起動逆轉電力節省順序,或其可為自動的。在一些實施例中,例如當由智慧加速感測器840感測到移動時,對應的感測器信號可已預記錄臨限值(threshold value),其當超過時被解譯為抬起手臂嘗試讀取顯示器810。接著,功率控制器850將高功率處理器820或低功率處理器830上電,取決於實施例(一或二個處理器)和裝置800之先前情境或顯示模式。為了加速喚醒休眠處理核心,他們的電力供應(例如,切換模式電力供應(SMPS;switched-mode power supply))可留在開機。另一個選替的實施例係將SMPS切斷且將低壓差(low-dropout)調節器連接為快速電力來源,以用於透過SMPS並行地將處理核心休眠。The power saving sequence can be reversed simply by the user pressing a button, or it can be automatic. In some embodiments, for example, when a movement is sensed by the smart acceleration sensor 840, the corresponding sensor signal may have a pre-recorded threshold value, which when exceeded is interpreted as raising the arm Try to read the display 810. Then, the power controller 850 powers on the high-power processor 820 or the low-power processor 830, depending on the embodiment (one or two processors) and the previous context or display mode of the device 800. In order to speed up the wake-up of dormant processing cores, their power supply (for example, switched-mode power supply (SMPS; switched-mode power supply)) can be left on. Another alternative embodiment is to cut off the SMPS and connect a low-dropout regulator as a fast power source for parallel hibernation of the processing core through the SMPS.

在一些實施例中,RTC單元亦可開始處理器核心。例如,若自從使用者上一次作出嘗試看向顯示器已經過相對長的時間,則難以預測情境且可能已經改變。接著,使用者會不再有興趣看向精簡主題地圖,其可能不再顯示正確的使用者之地點及/或活動。取代對於顯示關於錯誤情境之儲存的主題地圖之提取,自從上一次顯示動作的時間延遲可被使用為情境可能改變的指示符。隨著RTC單元揭露此時間延遲,可例如使用資訊來啟動GPS感測器以為了檢查地點並且起始低功率處理器來更新使用者之情境,包括提取匹配使用者之目前地點的主題地圖。In some embodiments, the RTC unit can also start the processor core. For example, if a relatively long time has passed since the user made the last attempt to look at the display, it is difficult to predict the situation and may have changed. Then, the user will no longer be interested in looking at the simplified theme map, which may no longer display the correct user's location and/or activity. Instead of extracting the stored theme map for displaying the error context, the time delay since the last display action can be used as an indicator that the context may change. As the RTC unit reveals this time delay, for example, the information can be used to activate the GPS sensor in order to check the location and initiate a low-power processor to update the user's context, including extracting a theme map that matches the user's current location.

藉由使用LDO調節器作為對於休眠處理器的電力來源可從記憶體提取情境相依的影像,其提供快速喚醒。在喚醒之後,可直接從處理器之內部記憶體或從外部記憶體單元發生將儲存的影像轉移到顯示器。By using the LDO regulator as the power source for the dormant processor, context-dependent images can be extracted from the memory, which provides fast wake-up. After waking up, the stored images can be transferred to the display directly from the internal memory of the processor or from an external memory unit.

現對圖9作成參考,其繪示依據本發明由設備進行的主要步驟之流程圖。設備包含至少兩個處理核心、具有至少兩個顯示模式的至少一顯示器、包括電腦程式碼的至少一記憶體。Reference is now made to FIG. 9, which shows a flowchart of the main steps performed by the device according to the present invention. The device includes at least two processing cores, at least one display with at least two display modes, and at least one memory including computer program codes.

在步驟910中,決定設備之現在地點並且從設備傳送詢問到主題地圖資料庫伺服器以用於在設備之現在地點處可提供的活動或主題地圖。In step 910, the current location of the device is determined and an inquiry is sent from the device to the theme map database server for the activity or theme map available at the current location of the device.

在步驟920中,藉由下載主題地圖資料且將該主題地圖資料儲存於該設備之該至少一記憶體來從該主題地圖資料庫伺服器以關於目前地點的主題地圖來更新該設備。In step 920, by downloading the theme map data and storing the theme map data in the at least one memory of the device, the device is updated with the theme map about the current location from the theme map database server.

使用如由高功率第一處理核心所提出的第一活動顯示模式,對該設備之使用者呈現至少一下載的主題地圖作為如在步驟930中建議活動之當地熱度圖的選擇。該活動場次可基於下列準測之至少一者來選擇:使用者選擇輸入、預記錄的使用者偏好、使用者活動歷史、在該地點中活動的強度、在該地點中的特別活動、當日時間、當年時間或相鄰該現在地點第二地點。Using the first activity display mode as proposed by the high-power first processing core, the user of the device is presented with at least one downloaded theme map as a selection of the local heat map of the suggested activity in step 930. The event can be selected based on at least one of the following quasi-tests: user selection input, pre-recorded user preferences, user activity history, intensity of activities in the location, special events in the location, time of day , The time of the year or the second location adjacent to the current location.

在步驟940中,將選定的活動起動且於該顯示模式對該使用者顯示,其包含關於在該活動中使用者之實體表現的表現相關資訊。In step 940, the selected activity is activated and displayed to the user in the display mode, which includes performance-related information about the physical performance of the user in the activity.

現在,在步驟950中,藉由將第一處理核心放到休眠模式中以及藉由從第一顯示模式切換到第二顯示模式來進入第一電力節省模式。使用第二低功率處理核心,第二顯示模式可對使用者顯示時間及關於該活動的靜態資訊。在一些實施例中,在預定時間間隔中顯示關於活動及目前時間的預計算靜態主題地圖。連同圖10來解釋,可以此第二顯示模式使用圖形簡化主題地圖。Now, in step 950, the first power saving mode is entered by putting the first processing core into the sleep mode and by switching from the first display mode to the second display mode. Using the second low-power processing core, the second display mode can display the time and static information about the activity to the user. In some embodiments, a pre-computed static topic map about the activity and the current time is displayed in a predetermined time interval. As explained in conjunction with FIG. 10, this second display mode can use graphics to simplify the theme map.

最後,在步驟960中,藉由切斷第二顯示模式且亦將低功率第二處理核心放到休眠模式來進入電力節省模式。進入第三顯示模式,其中使用即時時脈單元(RTC)來保持時間。當由使用者輸入來請求或感測器請求時,可顯示預儲存主題地圖,其顯示在該時間在該地圖上使用者預定的地點。Finally, in step 960, the power saving mode is entered by cutting off the second display mode and also putting the low-power second processing core into the sleep mode. Enter the third display mode, where the real-time clock unit (RTC) is used to keep the time. When requested by a user input or a sensor request, a pre-stored themed map can be displayed, which displays the location predetermined by the user on the map at that time.

藉由從休眠啟動第二及/或第一處理核心,設備現可逐步走到第二及/或第一顯示模式。此可在下列準則之至少一者上觸發:使用者選擇輸入、在該設備中來自加速感測器的加速資料輸入,其指示該使用者之顯示器讀取姿態。By activating the second and/or first processing core from sleep, the device can now gradually go to the second and/or first display mode. This can be triggered on at least one of the following criteria: user selection input, acceleration data input from an acceleration sensor in the device, which instructs the user's display to read the posture.

要了解的是,所揭示的發明之實施例並不限至於此揭示的特定結構、處理步驟或材料,但擴張到其等效,如在相關領域中具有通常知識之該些者所會認知的。亦應了解的是,於此運用的術語係使用於僅描述特定實施例的目的而並不打算作為限制。It should be understood that the embodiments of the disclosed invention are not limited to the specific structures, processing steps or materials disclosed here, but are expanded to their equivalents, as those who have general knowledge in the relevant fields will recognize . It should also be understood that the terms used herein are used for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting.

貫穿此說明書對於一實施實施例或實施例的參考意味連同實施例說明的特別特徵、結構、或特性被包括在本發明之至少一實施例中。因此,在貫穿此說明書各處中詞彙「在一實施例中」或「在實施例中」之出現並不必然全指的是相同的實施例。在使用例如像是大約或實質上的術語作成對數值的參考的情況,亦揭示了切確的數值。Throughout this specification, reference to an embodiment or an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the appearances of the words "in an embodiment" or "in an embodiment" throughout this specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment. In the case of using, for example, terms such as approximately or substantially as a reference to a logarithmic value, the exact value is also revealed.

如於此所使用的,複數個零件、結構元件、成分元件及/或材料為了方便可以一般性列舉的方式呈現。然而,這些列舉應被理解為,透過此列舉的各個成員個別地被識別為分開且唯一的成員。因此,這些列舉之個別成員僅基於他們在普通群體中的呈現被理解為相同列舉之任何其它成員的實際等效而沒有相反的指示。此外,本發明之各種實施例及範例於此可連同對於其之各種元件的替代來參照。要了解的是,這類的實施例、範例及替代並不是要被理解為彼此實際的等效,但是要被視為本發明之分開且自主的表示。As used herein, a plurality of parts, structural elements, component elements, and/or materials may be presented in a general enumerated manner for convenience. However, these enumerations should be understood to mean that each member through this enumeration is individually identified as separate and unique members. Therefore, the individual members of these enumerations are understood to be the actual equivalent of any other members of the same enumeration based only on their appearance in the general group and there is no indication to the contrary. In addition, various embodiments and examples of the present invention may be referred to herein together with the substitution of various elements thereof. It should be understood that such embodiments, examples, and alternatives are not to be understood as actual equivalents to each other, but are to be regarded as separate and autonomous representations of the present invention.

進一步而言,所描述的特徵、結構、或特性可在一或多個實施例中以任何合適的方式來結合。在下列發明說明中,提供了眾多的特定細節,像是長度、寬度、形狀等的範例,以提供本發明之實施例之徹底的了解。然而,在相關領域中具有通常知識者將認知的是,本發明能不以一或多個特定細節時醍以其它方法、組件、材料等來施行。在其它實例中,未詳細繪示或描述周知的結構、材料或操作以避免模糊本發明之態樣。Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description of the invention, numerous specific details are provided, such as examples of length, width, shape, etc., to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. However, those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant field will recognize that the present invention can be implemented in other methods, components, materials, etc., without using one or more specific details. In other examples, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring the aspect of the present invention.

在當前面的範例闡述在一或多個特定應用中本發明之原理的同時,對本領域具有通常知識之該些者來說明白的是,實施之在形式上眾多的修改、使用及細節能在不行使創造性能力且不悖離本發明之原理及概念下作成。據此,除非為由下面提出的申請專利範圍外,並不打算限制本發明。While the preceding example illustrates the principles of the present invention in one or more specific applications, it is clear to those with ordinary knowledge in the art that numerous modifications, usage, and details can be implemented in the form of It is made without exercising creative ability and without departing from the principles and concepts of the present invention. Accordingly, it is not intended to limit the present invention unless it is outside the scope of the patent application filed below.

動詞「用以包含」和「用以包括」在本文件中係使用作為開放性限定,其不排除且也不要求未記載的特徵之存在。除非另以明白地陳述,在附屬請求項中記載的特徵係交互自由地結合。更進一步而言,了要解的是,「一(a)」或「一種(an)」(亦即單一形式)的使用,貫穿此文件並不排除複數。 產業利用性The verbs "to include" and "to include" are used in this document as open limits, which do not exclude and do not require the existence of undocumented features. Unless expressly stated otherwise, the features recorded in the subsidiary claims are interactively combined freely. Furthermore, it is necessary to understand that the use of "one (a)" or "one (an)" (that is, a single form) throughout this document does not exclude plurals. Industrial availability

本發明之至少一些實施例發現在增強裝置可用性及/或個人安全上的產業利用。At least some embodiments of the present invention find industrial use in enhancing device usability and/or personal safety.

110:裝置 110x:輔助裝置 111:介面 112:無線網路 112x:連接 120:基地台 123:連接 130:網路節點 134:連接 140:網路 141:網路 150:衛星分布 151:衛星連結 151x:輔助裝置 160:主題地圖資料庫伺服器 161:連接 170:充電裝置 200:顯示器 210:顯示區域 220:地圖 230:開始點 240:路線 250a-250f:線段 2C1-2C6:線段 300:裝置 310:處理器 320:記憶體 330:發送器 340:接收器 350:收發器 360:使用者介面 370:身份模組 710:微控制器 7100:加速感測器 7110:陀螺儀 7120:磁力計 7130:衛星定位電路 7140:藍牙介面 7150:使用者介面按鈕 7160:觸控介面 7170:記憶體 7180:記憶體 720:微處理器 722:微處理器顯示介面 730:顯示器 740:蜂巢式介面 750:非蜂巢式介面 760:通用串列匯流排介面 770:蜂鳴器 780:通用串列匯流排介面 790:壓力感測器 810:裝置顯示器 820:第一處理器 821:記憶體 822:通訊介面 830:第二處理器 831:記憶體 840:加速感測器 850:功率控制器 860:即時時脈(RTC)單元 870:伺服器110: device 110x: auxiliary device 111: Interface 112: wireless network 112x: Connect 120: base station 123: Connect 130: network node 134: Connect 140: Network 141: Network 150: Satellite distribution 151: Satellite Link 151x: auxiliary device 160: Theme Map Database Server 161: connection 170: Charging device 200: display 210: display area 220: Map 230: starting point 240: Route 250a-250f: line segment 2C1-2C6: Line segment 300: device 310: processor 320: memory 330: Transmitter 340: Receiver 350: Transceiver 360: user interface 370: Identity Module 710: Microcontroller 7100: Acceleration sensor 7110: Gyroscope 7120: Magnetometer 7130: Satellite positioning circuit 7140: Bluetooth interface 7150: User interface buttons 7160: Touch interface 7170: memory 7180: memory 720: Microprocessor 722: Microprocessor display interface 730: display 740: Honeycomb interface 750: non-cellular interface 760: Universal Serial Bus Interface 770: Buzzer 780: Universal Serial Bus Interface 790: pressure sensor 810: Device display 820: the first processor 821: Memory 822: Communication Interface 830: second processor 831: Memory 840: Acceleration Sensor 850: Power Controller 860: Real Time Clock (RTC) unit 870: server

[圖1A]示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的系統; [圖1B]示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的系統; [圖2A]示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的範例使用者介面; [圖2B]示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的使用者介面之第二範例; [圖2C]示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的使用者介面之第三範例; [圖3]示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例能夠支援的範例設備; [圖4]示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的信令;及 [圖5]示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的方法之流程圖表; [圖6]示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例的方法之流程圖表; [圖7]示出依據本發明之至少一些實施例能夠支援的範例設備; [圖8]繪示一種示範性硬體組態,其能夠支援本發明之至少一些實施例。 [圖9]繪示由依據本發明的設備進行的主要步驟之流程圖。[Figure 1A] shows a system according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; [Figure 1B] shows a system according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; [Figure 2A] shows an example user interface according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; [Figure 2B] shows a second example of a user interface according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; [FIG. 2C] shows a third example of a user interface according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; [FIG. 3] Shows example devices that can be supported according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; [Figure 4] shows signaling according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; and [FIG. 5] A flowchart showing a method according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; [FIG. 6] A flowchart showing a method according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; [FIG. 7] Shows example devices that can be supported according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; [Figure 8] shows an exemplary hardware configuration that can support at least some embodiments of the present invention. [Figure 9] A flowchart showing the main steps performed by the device according to the present invention.

Claims (15)

一種設備,像是個人裝置,包含至少一處理核心、至少一顯示器、至少一感測器、包括電腦程式碼的至少一記憶體,該至少一記憶體和該電腦程式碼係組態來,以該至少一處理核心造成該設備至少進行: 藉由感測器提供地點資訊給該至少一處理核心來決定該設備的地點; 從該設備傳送詢問給主題地圖資料庫伺服器,該詢問包含該設備之目前地點的指示; 藉由下載主題地圖資料且將該主題地圖資料儲存於該設備之該至少一記憶體從該伺服器以關於該地點的主題地圖來更新該設備; 在該至少一顯示器上於第一顯示模式中對該設備的使用者呈現至少一下載的主題地圖作為建議活動其中一者; 基於下列準則其中至少一者選擇活動場次(activity session):使用者選擇輸入,預記錄的使用者偏好,使用者活動歷史,在該地點的活動的強度/密集度,在該地點的特別活動,當日時間,當年時間,該活動之地點或相鄰該現在地點的第二地點,並且依序進行: a)將選擇的活動起動且於該第一顯示模式對該使用者顯示表現相關資訊,其關於在該活動中該使用者的實體表現; b)藉由從該第一顯示模式切換到第二顯示模式來進入第一電力節省模式(power-save mode),其對該使用者顯示至少該時間和具有關於該活動之精簡功能性的主題地圖, c)藉由將該至少一處理核心放到休眠模式中來進入第二電力節省模式。A device, such as a personal device, includes at least one processing core, at least one display, at least one sensor, and at least one memory including computer code. The at least one memory and the computer code are configured to The at least one processing core causes the device to perform at least: The location of the device is determined by the sensor providing location information to the at least one processing core; Send an inquiry from the device to the theme map database server, the inquiry contains an indication of the current location of the device; Updating the device with a theme map about the location from the server by downloading the theme map data and storing the theme map data in the at least one memory of the device; Presenting at least one downloaded theme map to the user of the device in the first display mode on the at least one display as one of the suggested activities; Select an activity session based on at least one of the following criteria: user selection input, pre-recorded user preferences, user activity history, intensity/intensity of activities at the location, special activities at the location, The time of the day, the time of the year, the location of the event or the second location adjacent to the current location, and proceed in order: a) Start the selected activity and display performance-related information to the user in the first display mode, regarding the physical performance of the user in the activity; b) By switching from the first display mode to the second display mode to enter the first power-save mode (power-save mode), which displays to the user at least the time and a theme with a streamlined functionality about the activity map, c) Enter the second power saving mode by putting the at least one processing core in the sleep mode. 如請求項1所述的設備,包含至少二處理核心,其中選定的活動係在該第一顯示模式中由第一處理核心起動,藉由將該第一處理核心放到休眠模式中且藉由使用第二處理核心切換到該第二顯示模式來進入該第一電力節省模式,以及藉由關掉該第二顯示模式且將該第二處理核心放到休眠模式中來進入該第二電力節省模式。The device according to claim 1, comprising at least two processing cores, wherein the selected activity is activated by the first processing core in the first display mode, by putting the first processing core in the sleep mode and by Use the second processing core to switch to the second display mode to enter the first power saving mode, and to enter the second power saving mode by turning off the second display mode and putting the second processing core into sleep mode model. 如請求項1所述的設備,其中當進入該第二電力節省模式時,進入第三顯示模式,其中即時時脈(RTC)單元隨預定時間間隔至少以時間來更新該顯示器。The device according to claim 1, wherein when the second power saving mode is entered, the third display mode is entered, wherein the real-time clock (RTC) unit updates the display at least in time with a predetermined time interval. 如請求項1所述的設備,其中以次序a)到c)之該進行的順序係基於下列準則至少一者被反轉成以次序c)到a):使用者選擇輸入或在該設備中來自加速感測器的加速資料輸入,其指示該使用者之顯示器讀取姿態。The device according to claim 1, wherein the sequence of steps a) to c) is based on at least one of the following criteria and is reversed to the sequence c) to a): the user selects input or is in the device The acceleration data input from the acceleration sensor instructs the user's display to read the posture. 如請求項1所述的設備,其中該設備係組態以對該使用者呈現針對該地點中不同運動活動創建的更新主題熱度圖之選擇作為一種活動類型。The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is configured to present to the user a selection of updated theme heat maps created for different sports activities in the location as an activity type. 如請求項1所述的設備,其中該設備係組態以對該使用者呈現針對在第二地點外側但鄰近該現在地點中不同運動活動創建的更新主題熱度圖之選擇作為一種活動類型。The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is configured to present to the user a selection of updated theme heat maps created for different sports activities outside the second location but adjacent to the current location as an activity type. 如請求項1所述的設備,其中該設備係組態以當該設備正被充電且連接至在該現在地點具有涵蓋區的無線網路時從該主題地圖資料庫伺服器自動更新關於該地點的主題地圖。The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is configured to automatically update information about the location from the subject map database server when the device is being charged and connected to a wireless network with coverage at the current location Thematic map. 如請求項1所述的設備,其中該更新的主題地圖係儲存於該設備之該至少一記憶體中,以用於在該活動場次中該熱度圖之離線使用。The device according to claim 1, wherein the updated theme map is stored in the at least one memory of the device for offline use of the heat map in the event. 如請求項1所述的設備,其中具有精簡功能性的該主題地圖係由該第一處理核心預計算且儲存於該設備之該至少一記憶體中,用以在該第二顯示模式中由該第二處理核心對該使用者顯示。The device according to claim 1, wherein the theme map with reduced functionality is pre-calculated by the first processing core and stored in the at least one memory of the device for use in the second display mode The second processing core is displayed to the user. 如請求項1-9之任一項所述的設備,其中具有精簡功能性的該主題地圖係由該第二處理核心預計算且儲存於該設備之該至少一記憶體中,用以在該第二顯示模式中由該第二處理核心對該使用者顯示。The device according to any one of Claims 1-9, wherein the topic map with simplified functionality is pre-calculated by the second processing core and stored in the at least one memory of the device for use in the In the second display mode, the second processing core displays to the user. 一種對設備之使用者呈現資訊的方法,該設備像是個人裝置,該裝置包含至少一處理核心、至少一顯示器及包括電腦程式碼的至少一記憶體,該方法包含下列步驟: 藉由感測器提供地點資訊給該至少一處理核心來決定該設備的地點; 從該設備傳送詢問給主題地圖資料庫伺服器,該詢問包含該設備之目前地點的指示; 藉由下載主題地圖資料且將該主題地圖資料儲存於該設備之該至少一記憶體從該伺服器以關於該地點的主題地圖來更新該設備; 在該至少一顯示器上於第一顯示模式中對該使用者呈現至少一下載的主題地圖作為建議活動其中一者; 基於下列準則其中至少一者選擇活動場次:使用者選擇輸入,預記錄的使用者偏好,使用者活動歷史,在該地點的活動的強度,在該地點的特別活動,當日時間,當年時間,該活動之地點或相鄰該現在地點的第二地點,並且依序進行: a)將選定的活動起動且於該第一顯示模式對該使用者顯示表現相關資訊,其關於在該活動中該使用者的實體表現; b)藉由從該第一顯示模式切換到第二顯示模式來進入第一電力節省模式(power-save mode),其對該使用者顯示至少該時間和具有關於該活動之精簡功能性的主題地圖, c)藉由將該至少一處理核心放到休眠模式中來進入第二電力節省模式。A method for presenting information to a user of a device, the device is like a personal device, the device includes at least one processing core, at least one display, and at least one memory including computer program codes. The method includes the following steps: The location of the device is determined by the sensor providing location information to the at least one processing core; Send an inquiry from the device to the theme map database server, the inquiry contains an indication of the current location of the device; Updating the device with a theme map about the location from the server by downloading the theme map data and storing the theme map data in the at least one memory of the device; Presenting at least one downloaded theme map to the user in the first display mode on the at least one display as one of the suggested activities; Select the event based on at least one of the following criteria: user selection input, pre-recorded user preferences, user activity history, the intensity of the activity at the place, the special activity at the place, the time of day, the time of the year, the The location of the event or the second location adjacent to the current location, and proceed in order: a) Start the selected activity and display performance-related information to the user in the first display mode, regarding the physical performance of the user in the activity; b) By switching from the first display mode to the second display mode to enter the first power-save mode (power-save mode), which displays to the user at least the time and a theme with a streamlined functionality about the activity map, c) Enter the second power saving mode by putting the at least one processing core in the sleep mode. 如請求項11所述的方法,提供設備,其包含至少二處理核心,其中起動選定的活動之步驟係在該第一顯示模式中由第一處理核心進行,進入該第一電力節省模式的步驟係藉由將該第一處理核心放到休眠模式中且藉由使用第二處理核心切換到該第二顯示模式來進行,以及進入該第二電力節省模式的步驟係藉由關掉該第二顯示模式且將該第二處理核心放到休眠模式中來進行。The method according to claim 11, providing a device comprising at least two processing cores, wherein the step of activating the selected activity is performed by the first processing core in the first display mode, and the step of entering the first power saving mode It is performed by putting the first processing core into the sleep mode and switching to the second display mode by using the second processing core, and the step of entering the second power saving mode is by turning off the second Display mode and put the second processing core into sleep mode to proceed. 如請求項11所述的方法,其中進入該第二電力節省模式的步驟包含進入第三顯示模式之另外的步驟,其中該顯示器係使用即時時脈(RTC)單元隨預定時間間隔至少以時間來更新。The method according to claim 11, wherein the step of entering the second power saving mode includes the further step of entering a third display mode, wherein the display uses a real-time clock (RTC) unit to perform at least a predetermined time interval. renew. 如請求項11所述的方法,包括基於下列準則之至少一者來將以次序a)到c)進行的該順序反轉成以次序c)到a)的步驟:使用者選擇輸入或在該設備中來自加速感測器的加速資料輸入,其指示該使用者的顯示器讀取姿態。The method according to claim 11, including the steps of reversing the sequence from a) to c) to the sequence from c) to a) based on at least one of the following criteria: the user chooses to input or The acceleration data input from the acceleration sensor in the device instructs the user's display to read the posture. 如請求項11-14之任一項所述的方法,包括預計算具有精簡功能性的該主題地圖且將他們儲存於該至少一記憶體中的步驟。The method according to any one of claims 11-14, including the step of pre-computing the topic maps with simplified functionality and storing them in the at least one memory.
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