WO2019114313A1 - Method and device for determining parking space in parking lot - Google Patents

Method and device for determining parking space in parking lot Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019114313A1
WO2019114313A1 PCT/CN2018/101244 CN2018101244W WO2019114313A1 WO 2019114313 A1 WO2019114313 A1 WO 2019114313A1 CN 2018101244 W CN2018101244 W CN 2018101244W WO 2019114313 A1 WO2019114313 A1 WO 2019114313A1
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Prior art keywords
parking space
vehicle
image
parking
recognition device
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PCT/CN2018/101244
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李雨轩
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北京轩辕联科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019114313A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019114313A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/146Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas where the parking area is a limited parking space, e.g. parking garage, restricted space

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of software, and in particular to a method and apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot.
  • Parking lots including outdoor and indoor parking, usually refer to large parking lots with fixed parking locations and parking numbers, such as large on-ground parking, large underground parking and large indoor parking.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot to solve the problem of how quickly the user can determine and find a corresponding parking space after parking in the parking lot.
  • the present application provides a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot, the method may include: detecting whether there is a reverse operation event, wherein the reverse operation event corresponds to an operation of performing a reverse gear on the vehicle; If it is detected that the reverse operation event exists, the parking space identification on the current parking space is identified by the image recognition device, wherein the image recognition device includes an image acquisition device.
  • identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device may include: if the vehicle-mounted controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, The onboard controller activates the image capture device to capture an environmental image of the front and/or rear of the current parking space.
  • identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device may include: if the vehicle-mounted controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, Then, the onboard controller activates the image capture device to collect the reverse image behind the current parking space.
  • identifying, by the image recognition device, that the parking space identifier on the current parking space can be realized by using one or more of the following identification devices: an image recognition device on the mirror; An image recognition device on the sight glass; an image recognition device on the front view vehicle; an image recognition device on the rear view vehicle; and an image recognition device on the side of the vehicle.
  • the image recognition device may further include one or more steps after identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space: the current parking space recognized by the image recognition device The parking space identifier is uploaded to the server; the parking space identifier on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device is transmitted to the vehicle driver; the parking space identification and the reverse parking image on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device are uploaded to the server; The parking space identification on the current parking space recognized by the image recognition device and the parking space image information collected by the image recognition device are transmitted to the vehicle driver.
  • the present application also provides an apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot
  • the apparatus may include: an event detecting unit, configured to detect whether there is a reverse operation event for the vehicle, wherein the reverse operation event corresponds to performing a hanging on the vehicle
  • the operation of the reverse gear is used to detect that the parking space identification on the current parking space is recognized by the image recognition device when the reverse operation event exists, wherein the image recognition device includes an image acquisition device.
  • the event detecting unit may include: an in-vehicle control unit
  • the identification unit may include: an in-vehicle activation unit, configured to detect whether a driver on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle;
  • the vehicle activation unit is configured to activate the image acquisition device to collect the parking number on the current parking space.
  • the identification unit may include: a first identification unit, configured to activate the image collection device to collect the current location when the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle An environmental image of the front and/or rear of the parking space.
  • the identification unit may include: a second identification unit, configured to activate the image collection device to collect the current location when the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle The reversing image behind the parking space.
  • the image recognition device by detecting whether there is a reverse operation event for the vehicle, the image recognition device identifies the current parking space identifier on the parking space, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly determining the vehicle parking space, thereby achieving convenience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a first embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a second embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of an apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot in accordance with a first embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a first embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a first embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot in accordance with a first embodiment of the present application.
  • installation In addition, the terms “installation,” “set,” “set,” “connected,” “connected,” and “configured to” are to be interpreted broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a one-piece construction; it may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it may be two devices, components or components. Internal communication.
  • installation For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the present application can activate the camera to recognize the parking number of the parking space in the large underground parking lot by detecting the reverse storage event, and synchronize the parking number to the vehicle owner terminal.
  • the mirror can capture the image information of the parking environment at that time, improving the accuracy of the reverse car search.
  • the method for determining a parking space of a parking lot of the present application includes the following steps S102 to S104:
  • Step S102 detecting whether there is a reverse operation event performed on the vehicle
  • the reverse operation event corresponds to and maps the operation of the reverse gear performed on the vehicle.
  • the pre-installed in-vehicle application can be adapted to any operating system by the pre-installed in-vehicle application to perform the parking space determination operation after the vehicle enters the parking lot to find the parking space.
  • the test can be started when the driver drives into the parking lot to find the intended parking space.
  • the detection may also be directed only to the operation performed by the driver on the vehicle, which may be a manual vehicle or an automatic vehicle.
  • the operation of the reverse gear can be the reverse gear R gear of the automatic gear.
  • the operation of the reverse gear can be a manual reverse reverse gear R gear.
  • the driver A drives the vehicle into the parking lot to find the parking space
  • the driver A detects the reverse gear operation of an automatic vehicle.
  • the driver B when the driver B drives the vehicle into the parking lot to find the parking space, the driver B detects the reverse gear operation of a manual vehicle.
  • Step S104 if it is detected that the reverse operation event is performed on the vehicle, the image recognition device identifies the current parking space identifier on the parking space.
  • the image recognition device may include an image capture device, and the image capture device may be: an onboard camera that is provided by the vehicle, and an onboard camera that is external to the vehicle.
  • the current parking space refers to the corresponding parking space found in the vehicle entering the parking lot.
  • the parking space sign on the parking space refers to the corresponding parking space number in each parking space in the parking lot.
  • the parking space number may be a paint printing parking space number, a fixed and fixed parking space number, and a plastic fixed parking space number. In general, the parking space number is an Arabic number.
  • the image recognition device performs image processing on the image information of the parking space identification on the parking space collected by the image acquisition device, and identifies the corresponding number.
  • the image processing method may be: a Software Development Kit (referred to as: sdk) that accesses Optical Character Recognition (OCR).
  • sdk Software Development Kit
  • OCR Optical Character Recognition
  • the image processing recognition process can be implemented in the cloud or locally at the vehicle. If the vehicle is completed locally, the image recognition algorithm is written to the processor and completed by a vehicle such as a vehicle controller.
  • the image recognition device on the triggering vehicle recognizes the image of the parking space number "005" on the parking space currently being stored, and passes the image recognition algorithm.
  • the number of the parking space number corresponding to the parking space number image is identified as: 005.
  • the method in the embodiment of the present application adopts a method for detecting whether a reverse operation event is performed on the vehicle, and the image recognition device identifies the current parking space identifier on the parking space, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly determining the vehicle parking space, thereby achieving convenience.
  • the specific parking space number can be obtained when the driver picks up the vehicle, and the vehicle is quickly positioned by the parking number number.
  • detecting whether there is a reverse operation event for the vehicle includes:
  • step S202 the in-vehicle controller detects whether the driver on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle.
  • the on-board controller may be a vehicle-mounted control or a processor with certain processing capabilities, and generally includes a central control door lock system, and the driver can control the vehicle door switch and the glass lift system through the vehicle controller.
  • the triggering operation of the in-vehicle device such as the image capturing device can be realized by the in-vehicle controller.
  • the driver can start to perform the test when the driver drives into the parking lot to find the intended parking space.
  • identifying, by the image recognition device, the parking space identifier on the current parking space includes:
  • Step S204 if the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the image acquisition device to collect the parking number on the current parking space.
  • the parking number can be a combination of Arabic numerals, English, Chinese and Arabic numerals + English and Arabic numerals + Chinese.
  • the parking number can also be a two-dimensional code corresponding to the parking number in the parking lot.
  • the image collecting device can collect the preset collecting position and the collecting time. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the middle position of the parking space, it is necessary to collect in advance to prevent the problem that the parking number is not clearly recognized after the vehicle is quickly put into storage after the reverse gear operation is performed. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the rear position of the parking space, continuous collection is required to prevent the vehicle from collecting the interference image after the reverse gear operation is performed. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the front position of the parking space or the parking space is locked, it is necessary to adjust the parking space lock in advance and collect continuous image information after performing the reverse gear operation.
  • the onboard controller detects whether the driver B on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle; if the onboard controller detects that the driver B on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the onboard camera acquisition.
  • the onboard controller detects whether the driver B on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle; if the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the onboard camera to collect the current The parking number image behind the parking space.
  • the parking space on the current parking space is identified by the image recognition device.
  • the logo includes:
  • Step S302 if the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the image acquisition device to collect the environment image in front of and/or behind the current parking space.
  • the on-board controller can also activate the image acquisition device to capture an environment image, which can be an image of the parking lot indoor in front of the current parking space.
  • the environmental image can also be an image of the parking lot interior behind the current parking space.
  • the environmental image may also be an image of the parking lot indoor on the side of the current parking space.
  • the parking space on the current parking space is identified by the image recognition device.
  • the logo includes:
  • Step S402 if the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the image capture device to collect the reverse image behind the current parking space.
  • the reversing image is the entire process from the start of the vehicle to the completion of the entry into the parking space after the driver performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, and can be used as an auxiliary parking.
  • the reversing image can be synchronized to the cloud or temporarily stored locally. If you sync to the cloud, you can send it to the driver to complete the parking space confirmation.
  • identifying, by the image recognition device, that the current parking space identifier on the parking space includes one or more of the following devices:
  • An image recognition device on the reversing mirror is used to observe the rear road condition during the reversing process of the vehicle and to observe the condition of the vehicle during driving of the vehicle.
  • the camera on the mirror is used to observe the rear road condition during the reversing process of the vehicle and to observe the condition of the vehicle during driving of the vehicle.
  • An image recognition device on the rear view mirror; the rear view mirror is a tool for the driver to directly obtain external information such as the rear, side and bottom of the vehicle while sitting in the cab seat.
  • the front camera and the rear camera on the rear view mirror are a tool for the driver to directly obtain external information such as the rear, side and bottom of the vehicle while sitting in the cab seat.
  • a front view vehicle image recognition device for example, a camera on a mirror.
  • Rear view car image recognition device rear view camera is a reversing image car camera.
  • the front display of the driver can display the image of the rear view camera, which is very intuitive to see the real-time video image behind the car.
  • a rear view car camera For example, a rear view car camera.
  • Image recognition device on the side of the vehicle.
  • a camera on the side of the vehicle.
  • the image recognition device further identifies one or more of the following operations after identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space:
  • the parking space identification on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device and the parking space image information collected by the image recognition device are transmitted to the vehicle driver.
  • the present application further provides an apparatus for implementing the above-described parking space determining method for a parking lot.
  • the apparatus includes:
  • the event detecting unit 10 is configured to detect whether there is a reverse operation event performed on the vehicle, wherein the reverse operation event is used as an operation of performing a reverse gear on the vehicle; wherein, by using an application installed in the vehicle in advance The parking space determination operation is performed after the vehicle enters the parking lot to find a parking space.
  • the identification unit 20 is configured to detect, when there is a reverse operation event performed by the vehicle, identify the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device, wherein the image recognition device includes an image acquisition device.
  • the reverse operation event in the event detecting unit 10 in the present embodiment is used as an operation of performing a reverse gear on the vehicle.
  • the pre-installed in-vehicle application can be adapted to any operating system by the pre-installed in-vehicle application to perform the parking space determination operation after the vehicle enters the parking lot to find the parking space.
  • the test can be started when the driver drives into the parking lot to find the intended parking space.
  • the detection may also be directed only to the operation performed by the driver on the vehicle.
  • the image recognition device in the recognition unit 20 in the embodiment may include an image acquisition device, and the image acquisition device may be: an on-vehicle camera that is provided by the vehicle, and an on-board camera that is external to the vehicle.
  • the current parking space refers to the corresponding parking space that is found when the vehicle enters the parking lot.
  • the event detecting unit 10 includes an in-vehicle control unit 101
  • the identification unit 20 includes an in-vehicle activation unit 201 for detecting whether the driver on the vehicle is right.
  • the vehicle performs the operation of the reverse gear;
  • the vehicle activation unit 201 is configured to control the operation of the driver on the vehicle to perform the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, and then the vehicle controller activates the image acquisition device to collect the parking on the current parking space. Numbering.
  • the on-board controller in the in-vehicle control unit 101 in the embodiment of the present application generally includes a central control door lock system, and the driver can control the vehicle door switch and the glass lifting system through the on-board controller in the automobile.
  • the triggering operation of the in-vehicle device such as the image capturing device can be realized by the in-vehicle controller.
  • the driver can start to perform the test when the driver drives into the parking lot to find the intended parking space.
  • the parking number in the in-vehicle activation unit 201 in the embodiment of the present application may be various combinations of Arabic numerals, English, Chinese, and Arabic numerals + English and Arabic numerals + Chinese.
  • the parking number can also be a two-dimensional code corresponding to the parking number in the parking lot.
  • the image capturing device can collect the preset collecting position and the collecting time. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the middle position of the parking space, it is necessary to collect in advance to prevent the problem that the parking number is not clearly recognized after the vehicle is quickly put into storage after the reverse gear operation is performed. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the rear position of the parking space, continuous collection is required to prevent the vehicle from collecting the interference image after the reverse gear operation is performed. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the front position of the parking space or the parking space is locked, it is necessary to adjust the parking space lock in advance and collect continuous image information after performing the reverse gear operation.
  • the onboard controller detects whether the driver B on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle; if the onboard controller detects that the driver B on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the onboard camera acquisition.
  • the onboard controller detects whether the driver B on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle; if the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the onboard camera to collect the current The parking number image behind the parking space.
  • the identification unit 20 includes: a first identification unit 202, configured to detect, by the onboard controller, that a driver on the vehicle performs a fall on the vehicle During the operation of the gear, the image capturing device is activated to collect the environmental image in front of and/or behind the current parking space.
  • the on-board controller of the first identification unit 202 in the embodiment of the present application is also capable of activating an image collection device to collect an environment image
  • the environment image may be an image of a parking lot indoor in front of the current parking space.
  • the environmental image can also be an image of the parking lot interior behind the current parking space.
  • the environmental image may also be an image of the parking lot indoor on the side of the current parking space.
  • the identification unit 20 includes: a second identification unit 203, configured to detect, by the onboard controller, that the driver on the vehicle performs a fall on the vehicle During the operation of the gear, the image capturing device is activated to collect the reverse image behind the current parking space.
  • the reversing image of the second identifying unit 203 in the embodiment of the present application is the entire process from the start of the vehicle to the completion of entering the parking space after the driver performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, and can be used as the auxiliary parking.
  • the reversing image can be synchronized to the cloud or temporarily stored locally. If you sync to the cloud, you can send it to the driver to complete the parking space confirmation.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device by a computing device, or they may be fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the present application achieves the purpose of quickly determining the parking space of the vehicle by adopting a method of detecting whether there is a reverse operation event for the vehicle, and identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device, thereby realizing convenient picking up of the vehicle.
  • the technical effect further solves the technical problem that the parking lot determines the inconvenient parking space.
  • the driver can obtain the specific number of the parking space number when picking up the vehicle, and quickly obtain the vehicle by the number of the parking space number, which achieves the purpose of quickly determining the parking space of the vehicle, thereby realizing the technology of convenient car picking.
  • the effect further solves the technical problem that the parking lot determines the inconvenient parking space.

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Abstract

A method and device for determining a parking spaces in a parking lot, aimed at solving the problem of how to quickly determine and find a corresponding parking space after a user parks in a parking lot. The method comprises: detecting whether a vehicle reverse event occurs (S102), wherein the vehicle reverse event corresponds to an operation of putting the vehicle into reverse; and if the vehicle reverse event is detected, identifying a parking space identifier on a current parking space by means of an image identification device (S104), wherein the image identification device comprises an image acquisition device. By detecting whether the vehicle reverse event is carried out for the vehicle and identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space by means of the image identification device, the purpose of quickly determining the parking space so as to retrieve the vehicle is achieved, thus achieving the technical effect of conveniently retrieving the vehicle.

Description

用于确定停车场的车位的方法及装置Method and apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及软件领域,具体而言,涉及一种用于确定停车场的车位的方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of software, and in particular to a method and apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot.
背景技术Background technique
停车场,包括室外停车场和室内停车场,通常是指具有固定停车位置和停车编号的大型停车场,例如:大型地上停车场、大型地下停车场和大型室内停车场等。Parking lots, including outdoor and indoor parking, usually refer to large parking lots with fixed parking locations and parking numbers, such as large on-ground parking, large underground parking and large indoor parking.
通常,在停车场中由于车位多达几百个甚至上千个,驾驶者在驾驶车辆驶入停车场找到合适的停车位后,如果想要再次找到停车位取车则会非常麻烦。目前一些方法中提供了定位装置或者停车场地图,但是仍然很难准确地定位到具体的车位,驾驶者在寻找之前的车位时依然需要花费较多的时间来找到正确的车位进行取车。Usually, in the parking lot, because there are hundreds or even thousands of parking spaces, after driving the vehicle into the parking lot to find a suitable parking space, it is very troublesome if you want to find the parking space again. At present, some methods provide a positioning device or a parking lot map, but it is still difficult to accurately locate a specific parking space, and the driver still needs to spend more time to find the correct parking space for the vehicle when searching for the previous parking space.
针对相关技术中停车场确定车位不方便的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。In view of the inconvenience of determining the parking space in the parking lot of the related art, an effective solution has not been proposed yet.
公开于本申请背景技术部分的信息仅仅旨在加深对本申请的一般背景技术的理解,而不应当被视为承认或以任何形式暗示该信息构成已为本领域技术人员所公知的现有技术。The information disclosed in the Background section of this application is merely intended to be a thorough understanding of the general background of the application, and is not to be construed as an admission.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种用于确定停车场的车位的方法,以解决用户在停车场停车之后,如何快速地确定并找到对应车位的问题。The main purpose of the present application is to provide a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot to solve the problem of how quickly the user can determine and find a corresponding parking space after parking in the parking lot.
为了实现上述目的,本申请提供一种用于确定停车场的车位的方法,该方法可以包括:检测是否存在倒车操作事件,其中,所述倒车操作事件对应于对 车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识,其中,所述图像识别装置包括图像采集装置。In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot, the method may include: detecting whether there is a reverse operation event, wherein the reverse operation event corresponds to an operation of performing a reverse gear on the vehicle; If it is detected that the reverse operation event exists, the parking space identification on the current parking space is identified by the image recognition device, wherein the image recognition device includes an image acquisition device.
进一步的,所述检测是否存在倒车操作事件可以包括:利用车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者是否对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;所述如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识可以包括:如果所述车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活所述图像采集装置采集所述当前车位上的停车编号。Further, the detecting whether there is a reverse operation event may include: detecting, by the onboard controller, whether the driver on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle; if the detecting the presence of the reverse operation event, passing the image recognition device Identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space may include: if the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the image acquisition device to collect the parking number on the current parking space .
进一步的,所述如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识可以包括:如果所述车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位前方和/或后方的环境图像。Further, if the detecting the presence of the reverse operation event, identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device may include: if the vehicle-mounted controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, The onboard controller activates the image capture device to capture an environmental image of the front and/or rear of the current parking space.
进一步的,所述如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识可以包括:如果所述车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位后方的倒车影像。Further, if the detecting the presence of the reverse operation event, identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device may include: if the vehicle-mounted controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, Then, the onboard controller activates the image capture device to collect the reverse image behind the current parking space.
进一步的,所述如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识可以利用如下一种或者多种识别装置来实现:倒车镜上的图像识别装置;后视镜上的图像识别装置;前视车载的图像识别装置;后视车载的图像识别装置;以及车辆侧方的图像识别装置。Further, if it is detected that the reverse operation event exists, identifying, by the image recognition device, that the parking space identifier on the current parking space can be realized by using one or more of the following identification devices: an image recognition device on the mirror; An image recognition device on the sight glass; an image recognition device on the front view vehicle; an image recognition device on the rear view vehicle; and an image recognition device on the side of the vehicle.
进一步的,所述如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识之后还可以包括如下一个或者多个步骤:将通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识上传至服务器;将通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识发送至车辆驾驶者;将通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识和倒车影像上传至服务器;将通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识和通过图像识别装置采集的车位图像信息发送至车辆驾驶者。Further, if it is detected that the reverse operation event exists, the image recognition device may further include one or more steps after identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space: the current parking space recognized by the image recognition device The parking space identifier is uploaded to the server; the parking space identifier on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device is transmitted to the vehicle driver; the parking space identification and the reverse parking image on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device are uploaded to the server; The parking space identification on the current parking space recognized by the image recognition device and the parking space image information collected by the image recognition device are transmitted to the vehicle driver.
本申请还提供一种用于确定停车场的车位的装置,该装置可以包括:事件检测单元,用于检测是否存在对车辆执行倒车操作事件,其中,所述倒车操作事件对应于对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;识别单元,用于检测存在所述倒车操作事件时,通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识,其中,所述图像识别装置包括图像采集装置。The present application also provides an apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot, the apparatus may include: an event detecting unit, configured to detect whether there is a reverse operation event for the vehicle, wherein the reverse operation event corresponds to performing a hanging on the vehicle The operation of the reverse gear is used to detect that the parking space identification on the current parking space is recognized by the image recognition device when the reverse operation event exists, wherein the image recognition device includes an image acquisition device.
进一步的,所述事件检测单元可以包括:车载控制单元,所述识别单元可以包括:车载激活单元,所述车载控制单元用于检测车辆上的驾驶者是否对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;所述车载激活单元用于激活所述图像采集装置采集当前所述车位上的停车编号。Further, the event detecting unit may include: an in-vehicle control unit, the identification unit may include: an in-vehicle activation unit, configured to detect whether a driver on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle; The vehicle activation unit is configured to activate the image acquisition device to collect the parking number on the current parking space.
进一步的,所述识别单元可以包括:第一识别单元,所述第一识别单元用于在车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作时,激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位前方和/或后方的环境图像。Further, the identification unit may include: a first identification unit, configured to activate the image collection device to collect the current location when the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle An environmental image of the front and/or rear of the parking space.
进一步的,所述识别单元可以包括:第二识别单元,所述第二识别单元用于在车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作时,激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位后方的倒车影像。Further, the identification unit may include: a second identification unit, configured to activate the image collection device to collect the current location when the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle The reversing image behind the parking space.
在本申请实施例中,采用检测是否有对所述车辆执行倒车操作事件的方式,通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识,达到了快速确定取车车位的目的,从而实现了便捷取车的技术效果,进而解决了停车场确定车位不方便的技术问题。In the embodiment of the present application, by detecting whether there is a reverse operation event for the vehicle, the image recognition device identifies the current parking space identifier on the parking space, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly determining the vehicle parking space, thereby achieving convenience. The technical effect of taking the car, and solving the technical problem that the parking lot is inconvenient to determine the parking space.
附图说明DRAWINGS
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,使得本申请的其它特征、目的和优点变得更明显。本申请的示意性实施例附图及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the accompanying drawings. The drawings and the description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application are intended to explain the present application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present application. In the drawing:
图1是根据本申请第一实施例的用于确定停车场的车位的方法的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a first embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请第二实施例的用于确定停车场的车位的方法的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a second embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请第三实施例的用于确定停车场的车位的方法的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a third embodiment of the present application;
图4是根据本申请第四实施例的用于确定停车场的车位的方法的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
图5是根据本申请第一实施例的用于确定停车场的车位的装置的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of an apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot in accordance with a first embodiment of the present application;
图6是根据本申请第一实施例的用于确定停车场的车位的装置的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a first embodiment of the present application;
图7是根据本申请第一实施例的用于确定停车场的车位的装置的示意图;以及7 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to a first embodiment of the present application;
图8是根据本申请第一实施例的用于确定停车场的车位的装置的示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot in accordance with a first embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is an embodiment of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope shall fall within the scope of the application.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate to facilitate the embodiments of the present application described herein.
此外,术语“安装”、“设置”、“设有”、“连接”、“相连”、“配置为”应做广义理解。例如,可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In addition, the terms "installation," "set," "set," "connected," "connected," and "configured to" are to be interpreted broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a one-piece construction; it may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it may be two devices, components or components. Internal communication. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
本申请能够在大型地下停车场内,通过检测倒车入库事件,激活摄像头识别停车位的停车编号,同时将停车编号同步至车主终端。此外,倒车镜可拍摄当时停车环境的图像信息,提高反向寻车的准确率。The present application can activate the camera to recognize the parking number of the parking space in the large underground parking lot by detecting the reverse storage event, and synchronize the parking number to the vehicle owner terminal. In addition, the mirror can capture the image information of the parking environment at that time, improving the accuracy of the reverse car search.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本申请的用于确定停车场的车位的方法包括如下的步骤S 102至步骤S104:As shown in FIG. 1, the method for determining a parking space of a parking lot of the present application includes the following steps S102 to S104:
步骤S102,检测是否存在对车辆执行的倒车操作事件,Step S102, detecting whether there is a reverse operation event performed on the vehicle,
所述倒车操作事件对应于并且映射对车辆执行的挂倒挡的操作。通过预先安装在车内的应用程序在车辆进入停车场寻找到车位后执行车位确定操作,预先安装在车内的应用程序可以适配任意的操作系统。当驾驶者开车进入停车场寻找到拟定停车位的时候可以开始执行检测。检测也可以只针对驾驶者对车辆执行的操作,所述车辆可以是手动挡车辆也可以是自动挡车辆。The reverse operation event corresponds to and maps the operation of the reverse gear performed on the vehicle. The pre-installed in-vehicle application can be adapted to any operating system by the pre-installed in-vehicle application to perform the parking space determination operation after the vehicle enters the parking lot to find the parking space. The test can be started when the driver drives into the parking lot to find the intended parking space. The detection may also be directed only to the operation performed by the driver on the vehicle, which may be a manual vehicle or an automatic vehicle.
挂倒挡的操作可以是自动挡的倒车挡R挡。挂倒挡的操作可以是手动挡的直挂式倒车挡R挡。The operation of the reverse gear can be the reverse gear R gear of the automatic gear. The operation of the reverse gear can be a manual reverse reverse gear R gear.
例如,驾驶员A驾驶车辆进入停车场寻找到车位后,驾驶员A对一辆自动挡的车辆执行挂倒挡操作时,该操作会被检测到。For example, when the driver A drives the vehicle into the parking lot to find the parking space, the driver A detects the reverse gear operation of an automatic vehicle.
例如,驾驶员B驾驶车辆进入停车场寻找到车位后,驾驶员B对一辆手动挡的车辆执行挂倒挡操作时,该操作会被检测到。For example, when the driver B drives the vehicle into the parking lot to find the parking space, the driver B detects the reverse gear operation of a manual vehicle.
步骤S104,如果检测有对所述车辆执行所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识,Step S104, if it is detected that the reverse operation event is performed on the vehicle, the image recognition device identifies the current parking space identifier on the parking space.
图像识别装置中可以包括图像采集装置,图像采集装置可以是:车辆自带的车载摄像头、车辆外接的车载摄像头。当前车位是指在车辆进入停车场寻找到的对应车位。The image recognition device may include an image capture device, and the image capture device may be: an onboard camera that is provided by the vehicle, and an onboard camera that is external to the vehicle. The current parking space refers to the corresponding parking space found in the vehicle entering the parking lot.
所述车位上的车位标识是指在停车场中每个车位上对应的车位号,车位号可以是油漆印刷车位号、粘贴并固定的车位号、塑料固定的车位号。通常而言,车位号是阿拉伯数字。The parking space sign on the parking space refers to the corresponding parking space number in each parking space in the parking lot. The parking space number may be a paint printing parking space number, a fixed and fixed parking space number, and a plastic fixed parking space number. In general, the parking space number is an Arabic number.
图像识别装置通过对图像采集装置采集到的车位上的车位标识的图像信息进行图像处理,识别出对应的数字。The image recognition device performs image processing on the image information of the parking space identification on the parking space collected by the image acquisition device, and identifies the corresponding number.
图像处理方法可以是:接入光学字符识别(Optical Character Recognition,简称:OCR)的软件开发包(Software Development Kit,简称:sdk)。The image processing method may be: a Software Development Kit (referred to as: sdk) that accesses Optical Character Recognition (OCR).
图像处理识别过程可以在云端实现或者在车辆本地完成。如果在车辆本地 完成则如要将图像识别算法写入处理器,并通过车载控制器等车机进行完成。The image processing recognition process can be implemented in the cloud or locally at the vehicle. If the vehicle is completed locally, the image recognition algorithm is written to the processor and completed by a vehicle such as a vehicle controller.
例如,检测驾驶员A有对所述车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则触发车辆上的图像识别装置识别出当前正在入库的车位上的车位号为“005”的图像,并通过图像识别算法识别出车位号图像对应的车位号数字为:005。For example, if it is detected that the driver A has performed the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the image recognition device on the triggering vehicle recognizes the image of the parking space number "005" on the parking space currently being stored, and passes the image recognition algorithm. The number of the parking space number corresponding to the parking space number image is identified as: 005.
从以上的描述中,可以看出,本发明实现了如下技术效果:From the above description, it can be seen that the present invention achieves the following technical effects:
本申请实施例中的方法采用检测是否有对所述车辆执行倒车操作事件的方式,通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识,达到了快速确定取车车位的目的,从而实现了便捷取车的技术效果,进而解决了停车场确定车位不方便的技术问题。通过快速识别出车位号,在驾驶员取车时即可获得具体的车位号数字,通过车位号数字快速定位完成取车。The method in the embodiment of the present application adopts a method for detecting whether a reverse operation event is performed on the vehicle, and the image recognition device identifies the current parking space identifier on the parking space, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly determining the vehicle parking space, thereby achieving convenience. The technical effect of taking the car, and solving the technical problem that the parking lot is inconvenient to determine the parking space. By quickly identifying the parking space number, the specific parking space number can be obtained when the driver picks up the vehicle, and the vehicle is quickly positioned by the parking number number.
根据本发明实施例,作为本实施例中的一个优选实施例,如图2所示,检测是否有对所述车辆执行倒车操作事件包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, as a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, detecting whether there is a reverse operation event for the vehicle includes:
步骤S202,车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者是否对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作。In step S202, the in-vehicle controller detects whether the driver on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle.
所述车载控制器,可以是车载中控或者具有一定处理能力的处理器,通常包括中央控制门锁系统,驾驶员可以通过车载控制器控制整车车门开关及玻璃升降系统。通过车载控制器能够实现对车内装置比如图像采集装置的触发操作。The on-board controller may be a vehicle-mounted control or a processor with certain processing capabilities, and generally includes a central control door lock system, and the driver can control the vehicle door switch and the glass lift system through the vehicle controller. The triggering operation of the in-vehicle device such as the image capturing device can be realized by the in-vehicle controller.
通过车载控制可以当驾驶者开车进入停车场寻找到拟定停车位的时候可以开始执行检测。Through the vehicle control, the driver can start to perform the test when the driver drives into the parking lot to find the intended parking space.
如果检测有对所述车辆执行所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识包括:If it is detected that the reverse operation event is performed on the vehicle, identifying, by the image recognition device, the parking space identifier on the current parking space includes:
步骤S204,如果车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位上的停车编号。Step S204, if the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the image acquisition device to collect the parking number on the current parking space.
停车编号可以是,阿拉伯数字、英文、中文以及阿拉伯数字+英文和阿拉伯数字+中文的多种组合方式。停车编号还可以是,停车场中停车标号对应的二维码。The parking number can be a combination of Arabic numerals, English, Chinese and Arabic numerals + English and Arabic numerals + Chinese. The parking number can also be a two-dimensional code corresponding to the parking number in the parking lot.
图像采集装置采集当前所述车位上的停车编号时,可以通过预设的采集位 置和采集时间进行采集。如果所述车位上的停车编号设置在车位中间位置处,则需要提前采集,防止在执行挂倒挡操作后,车辆迅速入库而造成停车编号识别不清楚的问题。如果所述车位上的停车编号设置在车位靠后位置处,则需要持续采集,防止在执行挂倒挡操作后,车辆还未入库采集到干扰图像。如果所述车位上的停车编号设置在车位靠前位置处或者设置在车位地锁上,则需要预先调整车位地锁以及在执行挂倒挡操作后采集连续的图像信息。When the image collecting device collects the parking number on the current parking space, the image collecting device can collect the preset collecting position and the collecting time. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the middle position of the parking space, it is necessary to collect in advance to prevent the problem that the parking number is not clearly recognized after the vehicle is quickly put into storage after the reverse gear operation is performed. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the rear position of the parking space, continuous collection is required to prevent the vehicle from collecting the interference image after the reverse gear operation is performed. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the front position of the parking space or the parking space is locked, it is necessary to adjust the parking space lock in advance and collect continuous image information after performing the reverse gear operation.
例如,车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者B是否对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;如果车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者B对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活车载摄像头采集当前所述车位前方的停车编号图像。For example, the onboard controller detects whether the driver B on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle; if the onboard controller detects that the driver B on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the onboard camera acquisition. The parking number image in front of the current parking space.
例如,车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者B是否对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;如果车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活车载摄像头采集当前所述车位后方的停车编号图像。For example, the onboard controller detects whether the driver B on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle; if the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the onboard camera to collect the current The parking number image behind the parking space.
根据本发明实施例,作为本实施例中的一个优选实施例,如图3所示,如果检测有对所述车辆执行所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, as a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, if it is detected that the reverse operation event is performed on the vehicle, the parking space on the current parking space is identified by the image recognition device. The logo includes:
步骤S302,如果车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位前方和/或后方的环境图像。Step S302, if the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the image acquisition device to collect the environment image in front of and/or behind the current parking space.
车载控制器还能够激活图像采集装置采集环境图像,环境图像可以是当前车位前方的停车场室内图像。环境图像也可以是当前车位后方的停车场室内图像。环境图像也可以是当前车位侧方的停车场室内图像。The on-board controller can also activate the image acquisition device to capture an environment image, which can be an image of the parking lot indoor in front of the current parking space. The environmental image can also be an image of the parking lot interior behind the current parking space. The environmental image may also be an image of the parking lot indoor on the side of the current parking space.
根据本发明实施例,作为本实施例中的一个优选实施例,如图4所示,如果检测有对所述车辆执行所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, as a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, if it is detected that the reverse operation event is performed on the vehicle, the parking space on the current parking space is identified by the image recognition device. The logo includes:
步骤S402,如果车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位后方的倒车影像。Step S402, if the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the image capture device to collect the reverse image behind the current parking space.
倒车影像是驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作后从车辆开始倒车到完成进 入车位上的整个过程,可以作为辅助停车。The reversing image is the entire process from the start of the vehicle to the completion of the entry into the parking space after the driver performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, and can be used as an auxiliary parking.
所述倒车影像可以同步至云端或者暂存在车辆本地。如果同步至云端,则可以发送给驾驶者配合完成车位确认。The reversing image can be synchronized to the cloud or temporarily stored locally. If you sync to the cloud, you can send it to the driver to complete the parking space confirmation.
作为上述实施例中的一个优选实施例,如果检测有对所述车辆执行所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识包括如下一种或者多种装置来实现:As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, if it is detected that the reverse operation event is performed on the vehicle, identifying, by the image recognition device, that the current parking space identifier on the parking space includes one or more of the following devices:
倒车镜上的图像识别装置;倒车镜用于汽车在倒车过程中观察后方路况以及驾驶人员在驾驶车辆过程中观察车辆周身情况。例如,在倒车镜上的摄像头。An image recognition device on the reversing mirror; the reversing mirror is used to observe the rear road condition during the reversing process of the vehicle and to observe the condition of the vehicle during driving of the vehicle. For example, the camera on the mirror.
后视镜上的图像识别装置;后视镜是驾驶员坐在驾驶室座位上直接获取车辆后方、侧方和下方等外部信息的工具。例如,在后视镜上的前置摄像头、后置摄像头。An image recognition device on the rear view mirror; the rear view mirror is a tool for the driver to directly obtain external information such as the rear, side and bottom of the vehicle while sitting in the cab seat. For example, the front camera and the rear camera on the rear view mirror.
前视车载的图像识别装置;例如,在倒车镜上的摄像头。A front view vehicle image recognition device; for example, a camera on a mirror.
后视车载的图像识别装置;后视摄像头是倒车影像车载摄像头,在倒车时驾驶员前面的显示屏可以显示后视摄像头的图像,很直观的看得到车后的实时视频图像情况。例如,后视车载的摄像头。Rear view car image recognition device; rear view camera is a reversing image car camera. When reversing, the front display of the driver can display the image of the rear view camera, which is very intuitive to see the real-time video image behind the car. For example, a rear view car camera.
车辆侧方的图像识别装置。例如,在车辆侧方的摄像头。Image recognition device on the side of the vehicle. For example, a camera on the side of the vehicle.
作为上述实施例中的一个优选实施例,如果检测有对所述车辆执行所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识之后还包括如下一种或者多种操作:As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, if it is detected that the reverse operation event is performed on the vehicle, the image recognition device further identifies one or more of the following operations after identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space:
将所述通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识上传至后台服务器;Uploading the parking space identifier on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device to the background server;
将所述通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识发送至车辆驾驶者;Transmitting the parking space identifier on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device to the vehicle driver;
将所述通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识和倒车影像上传至后台服务器;Uploading the parking space identifier and the reverse image on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device to the background server;
将所述通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识和通过图像识别装置采集的车位图像信息发送至车辆驾驶者。The parking space identification on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device and the parking space image information collected by the image recognition device are transmitted to the vehicle driver.
需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。It should be noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings may be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and, although shown in the flowchart, The steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein.
根据本发明实施例,本申请还提供了一种用于实施上述用于停车场的车位确定方法的装置,如图5所示,该装置包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the present application further provides an apparatus for implementing the above-described parking space determining method for a parking lot. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus includes:
事件检测单元10,用于检测是否存在对所述车辆执行的倒车操作事件,其中,所述倒车操作事件用于作为对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;其中,通过预先安装在车内的应用程序在车辆进入停车场寻找到车位后执行车位确定操作。The event detecting unit 10 is configured to detect whether there is a reverse operation event performed on the vehicle, wherein the reverse operation event is used as an operation of performing a reverse gear on the vehicle; wherein, by using an application installed in the vehicle in advance The parking space determination operation is performed after the vehicle enters the parking lot to find a parking space.
识别单元20,用于检测如果存在车辆执行的倒车操作事件时,通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识,其中,所述图像识别装置包括图像采集装置。The identification unit 20 is configured to detect, when there is a reverse operation event performed by the vehicle, identify the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device, wherein the image recognition device includes an image acquisition device.
在本实施例中的事件检测单元10中所述倒车操作事件用于作为对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作。通过预先安装在车内的应用程序在车辆进入停车场寻找到车位后执行车位确定操作,预先安装在车内的应用程序可以适配任意的操作系统。当驾驶者开车进入停车场寻找到拟定停车位的时候可以开始执行检测。检测也可以只针对驾驶者对车辆执行的操作。The reverse operation event in the event detecting unit 10 in the present embodiment is used as an operation of performing a reverse gear on the vehicle. The pre-installed in-vehicle application can be adapted to any operating system by the pre-installed in-vehicle application to perform the parking space determination operation after the vehicle enters the parking lot to find the parking space. The test can be started when the driver drives into the parking lot to find the intended parking space. The detection may also be directed only to the operation performed by the driver on the vehicle.
在本实施例中的识别单元20中图像识别装置中可以包括图像采集装置,图像采集装置可以是:车辆自带的车载摄像头、车辆外接的车载摄像头。当前所述车位是指在车辆进入停车场寻找到的对应车位。The image recognition device in the recognition unit 20 in the embodiment may include an image acquisition device, and the image acquisition device may be: an on-vehicle camera that is provided by the vehicle, and an on-board camera that is external to the vehicle. The current parking space refers to the corresponding parking space that is found when the vehicle enters the parking lot.
根据本发明实施例,如图6所示,事件检测单元10包括:车载控制单元101,识别单元20包括:车载激活单元201,所述车载控制单元101,用于检测车辆上的驾驶者是否对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;所述车载激活单元201,用于控检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作时,则车载控制器激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位上的停车编号。According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, the event detecting unit 10 includes an in-vehicle control unit 101, and the identification unit 20 includes an in-vehicle activation unit 201 for detecting whether the driver on the vehicle is right. The vehicle performs the operation of the reverse gear; the vehicle activation unit 201 is configured to control the operation of the driver on the vehicle to perform the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, and then the vehicle controller activates the image acquisition device to collect the parking on the current parking space. Numbering.
本申请实施例中的所述车载控制单元101中的车载控制器,通常包括中央控制门锁系统,驾驶员可以通过汽车中的车载控制器控制整车车门开关及玻璃升降系统。通过车载控制器能够实现对车内装置比如图像采集装置的触发操作。The on-board controller in the in-vehicle control unit 101 in the embodiment of the present application generally includes a central control door lock system, and the driver can control the vehicle door switch and the glass lifting system through the on-board controller in the automobile. The triggering operation of the in-vehicle device such as the image capturing device can be realized by the in-vehicle controller.
通过车载控制可以当驾驶者开车进入停车场寻找到拟定停车位的时候可以开始执行检测。Through the vehicle control, the driver can start to perform the test when the driver drives into the parking lot to find the intended parking space.
本申请实施例中的所述车载激活单元201中停车编号可以是,阿拉伯数字、英文、中文以及阿拉伯数字+英文和阿拉伯数字+中文的多种组合方式。The parking number in the in-vehicle activation unit 201 in the embodiment of the present application may be various combinations of Arabic numerals, English, Chinese, and Arabic numerals + English and Arabic numerals + Chinese.
停车编号还可以是,停车场中停车标号对应的二维码。The parking number can also be a two-dimensional code corresponding to the parking number in the parking lot.
图像采集装置采集当前所述车位上的停车编号时,可以通过预设的采集位置和采集时间进行采集。如果所述车位上的停车编号设置在车位中间位置处,则需要提前采集,防止在执行挂倒挡操作后,车辆迅速入库而造成停车编号识别不清楚的问题。如果所述车位上的停车编号设置在车位靠后位置处,则需要持续采集,防止在执行挂倒挡操作后,车辆还未入库采集到干扰图像。如果所述车位上的停车编号设置在车位靠前位置处或者设置在车位地锁上,则需要预先调整车位地锁以及在执行挂倒挡操作后采集连续的图像信息。When the image collecting device collects the parking number on the current parking space, the image capturing device can collect the preset collecting position and the collecting time. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the middle position of the parking space, it is necessary to collect in advance to prevent the problem that the parking number is not clearly recognized after the vehicle is quickly put into storage after the reverse gear operation is performed. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the rear position of the parking space, continuous collection is required to prevent the vehicle from collecting the interference image after the reverse gear operation is performed. If the parking number on the parking space is set at the front position of the parking space or the parking space is locked, it is necessary to adjust the parking space lock in advance and collect continuous image information after performing the reverse gear operation.
例如,车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者B是否对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;如果车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者B对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活车载摄像头采集当前所述车位前方的停车编号图像。For example, the onboard controller detects whether the driver B on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle; if the onboard controller detects that the driver B on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the onboard camera acquisition. The parking number image in front of the current parking space.
例如,车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者B是否对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;如果车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活车载摄像头采集当前所述车位后方的停车编号图像。For example, the onboard controller detects whether the driver B on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle; if the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the onboard camera to collect the current The parking number image behind the parking space.
根据本发明实施例,如图7所示,所述识别单元20包括:第一识别单元202,所述第一识别单元202,用于在车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作时,激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位前方和/或后方的环境图像。According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, the identification unit 20 includes: a first identification unit 202, configured to detect, by the onboard controller, that a driver on the vehicle performs a fall on the vehicle During the operation of the gear, the image capturing device is activated to collect the environmental image in front of and/or behind the current parking space.
在本申请实施例中的所述第一识别单元202的车载控制器还能够激活图像采集装置采集环境图像,环境图像可以是当前车位前方的停车场室内图像。环境图像也可以是当前车位后方的停车场室内图像。环境图像也可以是当前车位侧方的停车场室内图像。The on-board controller of the first identification unit 202 in the embodiment of the present application is also capable of activating an image collection device to collect an environment image, and the environment image may be an image of a parking lot indoor in front of the current parking space. The environmental image can also be an image of the parking lot interior behind the current parking space. The environmental image may also be an image of the parking lot indoor on the side of the current parking space.
根据本发明实施例,如图8所示,所述识别单元20包括:第二识别单元 203,所述第二识别单元203,用于在车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作时,激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位后方的倒车影像。According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8, the identification unit 20 includes: a second identification unit 203, configured to detect, by the onboard controller, that the driver on the vehicle performs a fall on the vehicle During the operation of the gear, the image capturing device is activated to collect the reverse image behind the current parking space.
在本申请实施例中的所述第二识别单元203倒车影像是驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作后从车辆开始倒车到完成进入车位上的整个过程,可以作为辅助停车。The reversing image of the second identifying unit 203 in the embodiment of the present application is the entire process from the start of the vehicle to the completion of entering the parking space after the driver performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, and can be used as the auxiliary parking.
所述倒车影像可以同步至云端或者暂存在车辆本地。如果同步至云端,则可以发送给驾驶者配合完成车位确认。The reversing image can be synchronized to the cloud or temporarily stored locally. If you sync to the cloud, you can send it to the driver to complete the parking space confirmation.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device by a computing device, or they may be fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and various changes and modifications may be made to the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请通过采用检测是否有对所述车辆执行倒车操作事件的方式,并且通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识,达到了快速确定取车车位的目的,从而实现了便捷取车的技术效果,进而解决了停车场确定车位不方便的技术问题。通过快速识别出车位号,在驾驶员取车时即可获得具体的车位号数字,通过车位号数字快速定位完成取车,达到了快速确定取车车位的目的,从而实现了便捷取车的技术效果,进而解决了停车场确定车位不方便的技术问题。The present application achieves the purpose of quickly determining the parking space of the vehicle by adopting a method of detecting whether there is a reverse operation event for the vehicle, and identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device, thereby realizing convenient picking up of the vehicle. The technical effect further solves the technical problem that the parking lot determines the inconvenient parking space. By quickly identifying the parking space number, the driver can obtain the specific number of the parking space number when picking up the vehicle, and quickly obtain the vehicle by the number of the parking space number, which achieves the purpose of quickly determining the parking space of the vehicle, thereby realizing the technology of convenient car picking. The effect further solves the technical problem that the parking lot determines the inconvenient parking space.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于确定停车场的车位的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining a parking space of a parking lot, comprising:
    检测是否存在倒车操作事件,其中,所述倒车操作事件对应于对车辆执行的挂倒挡的操作;Detecting whether there is a reverse operation event, wherein the reverse operation event corresponds to an operation of a reverse gear performed on the vehicle;
    如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识,其中,所述图像识别装置包括图像采集装置。If it is detected that the reverse operation event exists, the parking space identification on the current parking space is identified by the image recognition device, wherein the image recognition device includes an image acquisition device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于确定停车场的车位的方法,其特征在于:A method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述检测是否存在倒车操作事件包括:利用车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者是否对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;The detecting whether there is a reverse operation event includes: detecting, by the onboard controller, whether the driver on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle;
    所述如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识包括:如果所述车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活所述图像采集装置采集所述当前车位上的停车编号。If the detecting the presence of the reverse operation event, identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device includes: if the vehicle-mounted controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the vehicle controller The image acquisition device is activated to collect the parking number on the current parking space.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的用于确定停车场的车位的方法,其特征在于:A method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识包括:If the detecting the presence of the reverse operation event, identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device includes:
    如果所述车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位前方和/或后方的环境图像。If the onboard controller detects an operation of the driver on the vehicle to perform a reverse gear on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the image capture device to capture an environmental image of the front and/or rear of the current parking space.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的用于确定停车场的车位的方法,其特征在于:A method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识包括:If the detecting the presence of the reverse operation event, identifying the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device includes:
    如果所述车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作,则车载控制器激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位后方的倒车影像。If the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle, the onboard controller activates the image capture device to collect the reverse image behind the current parking space.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任意一项所述的用于确定停车场的车位的方法,其特征在于:所述如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前所述车位上的车位标识包括利用如下的一种或者多种识别装置来实现:The method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: if it is detected that the reverse operation event exists, the image recognition device identifies the current parking space on the parking space The identification includes implementation using one or more of the following identification devices:
    倒车镜上的图像识别装置;Image recognition device on the mirror;
    后视镜上的图像识别装置;Image recognition device on the rearview mirror;
    前视车载的图像识别装置;Front view vehicle image recognition device;
    后视车载的图像识别装置;以及Rear view vehicle image recognition device;
    车辆侧方的图像识别装置。Image recognition device on the side of the vehicle.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的用于确定停车场的车位的方法,其特征在于:A method for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述如果检测存在所述倒车操作事件,则通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识之后还包括如下一个或者多个步骤:If the detecting the presence of the reverse operation event, the image recognition device identifies the parking space identifier on the current parking space and further includes one or more of the following steps:
    将通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识上传至服务器;Uploading the parking space identifier on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device to the server;
    将通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识发送至车辆驾驶者;Transmitting a parking space identifier on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device to the vehicle driver;
    将通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识和倒车影像上传至服务器;Uploading the parking space identification and the reversing image on the current parking space identified by the image recognition device to the server;
    将通过图像识别装置识别的当前所述车位上的车位标识和通过图像识别装置采集的车位图像信息发送至车辆驾驶者。The parking space identification on the current parking space recognized by the image recognition device and the parking space image information collected by the image recognition device are transmitted to the vehicle driver.
  7. 一种用于确定停车场的车位的装置,其特征在于,包括:An apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot, comprising:
    事件检测单元,用于检测是否存在对车辆执行倒车操作事件,其中,所述倒车操作事件对应于对车辆执行的挂倒挡的操作;An event detecting unit, configured to detect whether there is a reverse operation event for the vehicle, wherein the reverse operation event corresponds to an operation of the reverse gear performed on the vehicle;
    识别单元,用于检测存在所述倒车操作事件时,通过图像识别装置识别当前车位上的车位标识,其中,所述图像识别装置包括图像采集装置。The identification unit is configured to detect, when the reverse operation event exists, identify the parking space identifier on the current parking space by the image recognition device, wherein the image recognition device includes an image acquisition device.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的用于确定停车场的车位的装置,其特征在于:所述事件检测单元包括:车载控制单元,所述识别单元包括:车载激活单元,The apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to claim 7, wherein the event detecting unit comprises: an in-vehicle control unit, and the identifying unit comprises: an in-vehicle activation unit,
    所述车载控制单元用于检测车辆上的驾驶者是否对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作;The in-vehicle control unit is configured to detect whether a driver on the vehicle performs a reverse gear operation on the vehicle;
    所述车载激活单元用于激活所述图像采集装置采集当前所述车位上的停车编号。The in-vehicle activation unit is configured to activate the image acquisition device to collect a parking number on the current parking space.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的用于确定停车场的车位的装置,其特征在于:The apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述识别单元包括:第一识别单元,所述第一识别单元用于在车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作时,激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位前方和/或后方的环境图像。The identification unit includes: a first identification unit, configured to activate the image acquisition device to collect the current front of the parking space when the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle / or the rear environment image.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的用于确定停车场的车位的装置,其特征在于:The apparatus for determining a parking space of a parking lot according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述识别单元包括:第二识别单元,所述第二识别单元用于在车载控制器检测车辆上的驾驶者对车辆执行挂倒挡的操作时,激活图像采集装置采集当前所述车位后方的倒车影像。The identification unit includes: a second identification unit, configured to activate the image acquisition device to collect the current rear of the parking space when the onboard controller detects that the driver on the vehicle performs the reverse gear operation on the vehicle Reverse image.
PCT/CN2018/101244 2017-12-12 2018-08-20 Method and device for determining parking space in parking lot WO2019114313A1 (en)

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