WO2019109779A1 - Detection method for chinese medicine composition based on inhibition of cox-2 activity - Google Patents

Detection method for chinese medicine composition based on inhibition of cox-2 activity Download PDF

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WO2019109779A1
WO2019109779A1 PCT/CN2018/114831 CN2018114831W WO2019109779A1 WO 2019109779 A1 WO2019109779 A1 WO 2019109779A1 CN 2018114831 W CN2018114831 W CN 2018114831W WO 2019109779 A1 WO2019109779 A1 WO 2019109779A1
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chinese medicine
weight
parts
medicine composition
traditional chinese
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PCT/CN2018/114831
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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王伽伯
肖小河
贾振华
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石家庄以岭药业股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/045Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/06Aluminium, calcium or magnesium; Compounds thereof, e.g. clay
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/78Saururaceae (Lizard's-tail family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence

Definitions

  • the present scheme relates to a biological detection method for a traditional Chinese medicine composition, and belongs to the field of medicine.
  • the present invention provides a biological detection method for a traditional Chinese medicine composition, and the detection method for detecting only one or several active ingredients relative to the prior art, the biological detection method of the present embodiment can be more Comprehensively characterize the overall efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine compositions to control their quality.
  • a method for detecting a traditional Chinese medicine composition comprising: preparing a traditional Chinese medicine composition as a detectable sample
  • the detecting method includes the following steps:
  • the step of determining the inhibition rate of the sample solution and the reference solution solution (0-2 enzyme activity) can be determined by an enzyme immunoassay or the like.
  • the inhibition rate can be determined as follows:
  • % inhibition rate (fluorescence intensity of initial active sample - fluorescence intensity of sample to be tested) / fluorescence intensity of initial active sample X 100%.
  • the step & medium (: 0 - 2 enzyme dosage is 50011 / 1 ⁇ ⁇ 1000 11 / 1 ⁇ ;
  • step 15 eighty-eight is purified
  • the fluorescence intensity in the step ⁇ is detected at an excitation light wavelength of 530-54011111 and an emission wavelength of 585-59511111.
  • the reference substance in step VIII is selected from a conventional anti-inflammatory drug, such as celecoxib, rofecoxib. , or can be used as a control for the traditional Chinese medicine composition.
  • the preparation method of the reference solution comprises: taking a reference substance and extracting with an organic solvent, and the extract is a reference solution; preferably, the concentration of the reference solution is IX 10 5 11/011 ⁇ 2x10 5 11/011 ⁇ More preferably, the pair ⁇ 0 2019/109779 ⁇ (:17 ⁇ 2018/114831 The concentration of the solution is 1.2x10 5 11/1 ⁇ .
  • the preparation method of the sample solution of the traditional Chinese medicine composition in the step 8 includes: taking the traditional Chinese medicine composition, extracting with an organic solvent, and extracting the solution is a reference solution; preferably, the concentration of the sample solution is 1 ⁇ 10 5
  • the sample solution concentration is 1.2x10 5 11/1111 ⁇ .
  • the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), methanol, ethanol, etc.; and the extraction method is selected from any one of ultrasonic extraction, reflux extraction, and microwave extraction.
  • DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide
  • methanol methanol
  • ethanol ethanol
  • microwave extraction any one of ultrasonic extraction, reflux extraction, and microwave extraction.
  • Step (: the “potency” and “credit limit rate” are calculated according to the “quality reaction parallel line method” in the “Bioassay of Drugs” (edited by Zhou Haijun); inhibition (: 0-2 enzyme activity titer) Not less than 500 ⁇ J- ⁇ ig 1 , the average confidence rate is less than 25%.
  • the traditional Chinese medicine composition of the present scheme is composed of the following raw materials:
  • the traditional Chinese medicine composition is composed of the following raw materials:
  • the traditional Chinese medicine composition is composed of the following raw materials:
  • the preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition the above thirteen flavors, patchouli and water distilled extract volatile oil, collecting volatile oil, water extract filtered, spare; wing, ramie, houttuynia, rhubarb with 70 % ethanol extraction twice, the first 2 hours, the second 1.5 hours, the extract is filtered, combined, recovered ethanol, ready to use; honeysuckle, gypsum, Ban GmbH, Mianmaguanzhong, licorice, Rhodiola and water to cook until Boiling, adding fried almonds Decoction twice, the first 1.5 hours, the first 1 hour, the decoction filtered, the filtrate combined, add the aqueous solution after the patchouli oil, and concentrate to a relative concentration of U0 ⁇ U5 (60 °C) , adding ethanol to make the alcohol content up to 70%, at 4.
  • C is refrigerated for 24 hours, filtered, and the filtrate is recovered from ethanol. It is combined with the four kinds of alternate alcohol extracts such as forsythia, concentrated to a relative density of U0 ⁇ U5 (60° ⁇ , spray dried, mixed with appropriate amount of starch, made) Granules, drying, sieving, sieving out the appropriate amount of fine powder, dissolving the menthol and patchouli volatile oil with an appropriate amount of ethanol, spraying into the fine powder, mixing, mixing with the above particles, sealing for 30 minutes, and filling into capsules. Into 1000 capsules, that is.
  • the principle of the detection method of the present scheme is based on a fluorescence method, under the action of COX-2, arachidonic acid (AA) is converted into prostaglandin endoperoxide (: PGG2), catalyzed by: PGG2 and ADHP (The reaction between 10-Acetyl-3,7-dihy droxyphenoxazine) produces a fluorinated substance, resorufin. Fluorescence is produced at a specific wavelength. By measuring the fluorescence intensity of resorufin, the COX-2 enzyme activity can be expressed, and the drug to be tested can be evaluated to inhibit the activity of COX-2 (see Fig. 1).
  • LEICA DM3000 inverted microscope Leica, Germany; D3024R desktop high speed frozen microcentrifuge (DragonLab); SIGMAJ-26 refrigerated centrifuge (SIGMA, Germany); AL201 electronic balance (METTLER TOLEDO instrument (Shanghai) ))) RM2245 manual rotary slicing machine for electronically controlled injection, EG1150H split paraffin embedding machine (Leica, Germany); S1000 Thermal Cycler (BIO-RAD); JY-1000M electric thermostat blast drying Box (Wujiang Zhisheng Oven Equipment Factory); Stepone plus Xenon Quantitative PCR Instrument (ABI Company, USA); SW-CJ-1FD Ultra-clean Workbench (Sujing Antai Company); NanoDrop2000 Ultra-micro Spectrophotometer (American Thermo Company) ).
  • cDNA Synthesis SuperMix was purchased from Novoprotein (batch E044-01B); trichloromethane, isopropanol and absolute ethanol were purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. (batch numbers 10006818, 8010921 8, 10009218); first strand cDNA synthesis The kit was purchased from Thermo Company of the United States (batch #K1622)
  • mice Female, 6-8 weeks old, clean grade, weight 18-20 g, Guangdong Provincial Experimental Animal Center, Certificate No.: [SCXK (Guangdong) 2003-0002].
  • Influenza A virus PR8 strain (A/PR/8/34, H1N1) was purchased from the American Classic Culture Collection (ATCC). When inoculated, the 9-11 day old chicken embryo allantoic cavity was inoculated, cultured at 37 ° C for 3 days, and the allantoic fluid was collected for use (hemagglutination titer). LD 5Q was measured in mice according to the method of Reed-Muench
  • MDCK Mesod Darby Canine Kidney, dog kidney cells
  • mice were infected by intranasal route. Each mouse was infected with 5 (VL, observed for 15 days, and the survival and death of mice infected with different dilutions of the virus solution were recorded. According to Reed-Muench The method calculates the median lethal dose LD 5Q of the virus in mice.
  • mice were randomly divided into 5 groups of 15 each. Normal group (Normal), model group (Model)
  • oseltamivir (Oseltamivir) (60 Mg/kg/day)
  • Chinese medicine composition was administered in high dose group (1300 mg/kg/day) and low dose group (650 mg/kg/day).
  • the mice underwent mild respiratory anesthesia.
  • the model group was infected with two LD 5Q HlN1 virus dilutions, and each mouse was infected with 5 (VL; blank group was instilled into sterile PBS.
  • the day of infection was 2 hours before infection.
  • 0.2 mg of each of the high- and low-dose groups in the oseltamivir group and the traditional Chinese medicine composition, administered twice a day, 8 hours apart, and the blank group and the model group were administered in the same manner.
  • Saline 0.2 mg of each of the high- and low-dose groups in the oseltamivir group and the traditional Chinese medicine composition, administered twice a day, 8 hours apart, and the blank group and the
  • RNA purity OD260/OD280 is between 1.8 and 2.0. Used in subsequent experiments.
  • PCR reaction system Primer l [ xL, 10xdNTP 2 [ xL, Ri l [ xL, Rt l [ xL, Reaction Buffer 4]
  • PCR reaction procedure After reverse transcription was completed, it was diluted 5 times with DEPC water. Add sample to each well, premix
  • mice in the model group had uneven breathing, contracture, and dullness, and the diet was significantly reduced and eliminated.
  • This H1N1 influenza virus mouse model was shown to be successful. After the virus infection, the body weight of the mice began to decrease, and the administration of the oseltamivir-positive drug and the traditional Chinese medicine composition all reduced the weight loss of the mice.
  • the lung viral load, lung index data and lung histopathological sections of the mice also showed that the traditional Chinese medicine composition can effectively inhibit the replication of influenza virus in mice, and has obvious anti-influenza-induced pneumonia.
  • COX-2 is closely related to the anti-inflammatory mechanism of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, and therefore, it is used as an indicator for biological evaluation of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, and a biological evaluation method for the traditional Chinese medicine composition is established.
  • SynergyH2 full-function microplate detector BioTek, USA; desktop high-speed centrifuge (Thermo, USA); micropipette, multi-channel pipette (Eppendorf, Germany); one-tenth electronic analysis Balance (METTLER TOLEDO Instrument Shanghai Co., Ltd.); DK-600S three-use constant temperature water tank (Shanghai Jinghong Experimental Equipment Co., Ltd.); Vortex-Genie® 2 vortex instrument (Shenzhen An Bisheng Technology Co., Ltd.); Centrifuge tube (Corning, USA).
  • DMSO was purchased from AMRESCO, USA (batch No. 3304C252); K547-100 COX-2 inhibitor screening kit (F) was purchased from Biovision, USA (batch number)
  • Step 1 In the 96-well plate, the drug to be tested is added; COX-2 is added and incubated for a certain period of time to inhibit the reaction of the drug with C OX-2;
  • Step 2 Adding ADHP and AA respectively, using catalytic generation: PGG2 combined with ADHP to produce resorufin
  • Step 3 color development of the enzyme standard pore, the excitation light wavelength is 530-540 nm, and the emission intensity is detected at 585-595 nm, compared with the blank and 100% active pores, and the drug is calculated according to the formula for COX-2. Inhibition rate
  • Step 4 After the coordinate conversion of the inhibition rate of the drug to COX-2, the titer and the confidence limit are calculated.
  • Inhibitor group Inhibitor group. In a 96-well plate, enter 15 (VL reaction buffer, HVL heme, HVL COX-2, and HVL solvent at 100% Initial Activity; add 16 (VL reaction buffer, IO ⁇ IL heme and HVL solvent; Inhibitor was added 150 reaction buffer, HVL heme, HVL COX-2 and HVL inhibitors at different concentrations.
  • Inhibition rate % (Initial Activity-Sample Activity) / Initial ActivityxlOO%
  • the celecoxib was used as the reference control substance and the reference composition of the traditional Chinese medicine composition (S40), and the concentration was reduced by 1:0.5 times, and the inhibition rate of COX-2 was determined by the three wells, and the reference of the traditional Chinese medicine composition was defined.
  • the original valence value of the object (S40) is WOOU/pg.
  • the other batches of samples were tested for the test group, and the potency (PT) and confidence limit (FL%) for inhibiting COX-2 activity were calculated according to the principle of the simple probability unit method.
  • the fluorescence intensity of each concentration of celecoxib was measured according to the above experimental method, and the influence of the AA before and after the purification on the measurement results was examined.
  • a COX-2 enzyme amount of 500 U/mL and 1000 U/mL was selected for the reaction, and the bioavailability of the TCM composition for COX-2 inhibitory activity was determined.
  • the results showed that the amount of different enzymes had little effect on the bioavailability of the drug to inhibit COX-2 activity. From the cost point of view, the enzyme dosage was chosen to be 500 U/mL.
  • the prepared Chinese medicine composition was subjected to a test solution, and the fluorescence intensity of each group was measured according to the method of 2.2.4.
  • the inhibitory effect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition on the activity of COX-2 enzyme was examined, and the results are shown in FIG.
  • the precision is high, the repeatability is good, and the requirements of the biological evaluation method are met, and can be used for biological evaluation.
  • celecoxib was used as a control substance, and the value of inhibition of COX-2 enzyme activity of the reference substance of the traditional Chinese medicine composition was standardized according to the "mass reaction parallel line method".
  • the bioavailability of the reference of the traditional Chinese medicine composition was defined as 1000 Uyg -1 , and the titer of celecoxib was measured. The results are shown in Table 3.
  • the test composition of the traditional Chinese medicine composition is inhibited (the 0-2 enzyme activity value is measured, and the inhibition rate of each batch of the Chinese medicine composition (: 0-2 enzyme activity is determined, and 340 is used as a standard).
  • the related component is forsythin, and it is positively correlated (/? ⁇ 0.05), indicating that the content of forsythin is higher.
  • the level of inhibition of cell secretion of 11 ⁇ -6 also increased. It is suggested that forsythin is an effective component for exerting anti-inflammatory effects, and its content has a certain influence on the quality of traditional Chinese medicine compositions.
  • the method of the present invention makes up for the deficiency of the quality evaluation method of the chemical single index, and provides a more evidence-based detection method for the preparation of the traditional Chinese medicine composition;
  • the method of the present invention can be applied not only to the quality evaluation of the traditional Chinese medicine composition described in the present scheme, but also to the quality evaluation of other traditional Chinese medicines and traditional Chinese medicine compounds having anti-inflammatory activity, and has universal applicability.
  • 2 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of different concentrations of traditional Chinese medicine compositions on the enzyme activity of 03 ⁇ 4-2.
  • the first 1.5 hours the extract is filtered, combined, recovered ethanol, spare; honeysuckle, gypsum, Ban GmbH, Mianma Guanzhong, licorice, Rhodiola and water to boil, add fried bitter almond, decoction twice
  • the first time is 1.5 hours, the first time is 1 hour, the decoction is filtered, the filtrate is combined, and the aqueous solution of the patchouli oil is added, and the solution is concentrated to a relative density of 1. 10-1.15 (60 ° ⁇ ), and ethanol is added.
  • the average confidence rate is less than 25%.
  • the average confidence rate is less than 25%.
  • Assay method Take the reference solution and the test solution according to the dilution ratio between 1:0.8 ⁇ 1:0.5, according to the "radiozyme immunoassay" inhibition rate, with the inhibition rate of 03 ⁇ 4-2 enzyme activity as Indicators, according to the 2015 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia ⁇ (: 17 52018/1148310 2019/109779
  • the biometric verification statistical method calculates the titer and the confidence limit rate by the parallel line method of mass reaction. Inhibition (: 0 - 2 enzyme activity titer should not be less than 500 11. 1 , the average confidence rate is less than 25%.

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Abstract

A detection method for a Chinese medicine composition. The method uses an inhibition ratio on COX-2 enzyme of the Chinese medicine composition as a determination index to detect anti-inflammatory activity thereof. The method comprises: A) preparing a Chinese medicine composition sample solution and/or a control solution; B) determining inhibition ratios on COX-2 enzyme activity of the sample solution and the control solution; and C) calculating potency and percentage fiducial limits using the inhibition ratios on COX-2 enzyme activity as indices.

Description

\¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831  \¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831
一种基于抑制<:0 -2活性的中药组合物检测方法 技术领域 Method for detecting traditional Chinese medicine composition based on inhibition of <:0-2 activity
[0001] 本方案涉及中药组合物的生物检测方法, 属于医药领域。  [0001] The present scheme relates to a biological detection method for a traditional Chinese medicine composition, and belongs to the field of medicine.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 目前, 中药复方的质量评价仅通过测定单一化学成分来进行, 首先, 该化学成 分是否是复方发挥药效的物质, 第二, 控制该化学成分的最低含量是否能有效 控制其质量的有效性和一致性? 从目前的研究来看, 仅通过测定单一化学成分 对中药复方进行质量评价显然是不行的。 因此, 如何根据中药复方的具体情况 , 结合现代科学技术, 探索能够符合中医药特点, 在一定程度上既关联临床疗 效又关联作用机制, 具有可操作性的中药复方制剂质量评控方法, 保证中药复 方临床疗效的一致性和稳定性, 是中药研究领域中最重要的课题之一。  [0002] At present, the quality evaluation of a traditional Chinese medicine compound is only carried out by measuring a single chemical component. First, whether the chemical component is a compound that exerts a pharmacodynamic effect. Second, whether the minimum content of the chemical component is controlled can effectively control the quality thereof. Effectiveness and consistency? From the current research, it is obviously impossible to evaluate the quality of traditional Chinese medicine compound by measuring only a single chemical component. Therefore, according to the specific conditions of traditional Chinese medicine compound, combined with modern science and technology, to explore the ability to meet the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, to a certain extent, not only related to clinical efficacy and related mechanisms, the operability of traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation quality assessment method, to ensure Chinese medicine The consistency and stability of compound clinical efficacy is one of the most important topics in the field of traditional Chinese medicine research.
[0003] 生物活性测定指导原则已被 《中国药典》 收录, 并在水蛭等药材的质量控制中 采用了生物评价的方法;
Figure imgf000003_0001
《植物药研发行业指南》 中也明确提出生 物评价将作为植物药注册评审的主要内容。 可见, 生物评价已成为中药及中药 复方制剂品质评价的发展方向。 对于中药而言, 临床应用绝大多数为中药复方 , 很少存在单一药味使用的情况, 其复杂的成分以及多样的药理作用都决定了 检测一种或几种活性成分并不能体现其整体药效, 仅通过这一标准评价中药是 行不通的。 将生物评价方法引入中药质量控制体系不仅仅可以鉴定品种, 评价 质量, 还可以与其药效相挂钩, 并且观察其毒副作用。 在某种程度上来说, 利 用生物评价方法检测中药的质量较传统化学方法存在着明显的优越性。 其中对 于中药大复方的分析更能体现其优势。
[0003] The guiding principle of biological activity measurement has been included in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, and the method of biological evaluation has been adopted in the quality control of medicinal materials such as leeches;
Figure imgf000003_0001
The "Botanical Drug Development Industry Guide" also clearly states that biological evaluation will be the main content of the registration review of botanical drugs. It can be seen that biological evaluation has become the development direction of the quality evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine compound preparations. For traditional Chinese medicine, the vast majority of clinical applications are traditional Chinese medicine compounds, and there is rarely a single medicinal use. The complex composition and various pharmacological effects determine that the detection of one or several active ingredients does not reflect its overall efficacy. It is not feasible to evaluate Chinese medicine only through this standard. Introducing the biological evaluation method into the quality control system of traditional Chinese medicine can not only identify the variety, but also evaluate the quality. It can also be linked to its efficacy and observe its side effects. To some extent, the use of biological evaluation methods to detect the quality of traditional Chinese medicine has obvious advantages over traditional chemical methods. Among them, the analysis of the Chinese compound big compound can better reflect its advantages.
发明概述  Summary of invention
技术问题  technical problem
[0004] 对于中药而言, 临床应用绝大多数为中药复方, 很少存在单一药味使用的情况 , 其复杂的成分以及多样的药理作用都决定了检测一种或几种活性成分并不能 体现其整体药效, 仅通过这一标准评价中药是行不通的。 \¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831 问题的解决方案 [0004] For traditional Chinese medicine, the vast majority of clinical applications are traditional Chinese medicine compounds, and there is rarely a single medicinal use. The complex composition and various pharmacological effects determine that the detection of one or several active ingredients does not reflect its Overall efficacy, it is not feasible to evaluate Chinese medicine only through this standard. \¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831 Solution to the problem
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0005] 针对现有技术存在的不足, 本方案提供一种中药组合物的生物检测方法, 相对 于现有技术仅检测一种或几种活性成分的检测方法, 本方案的生物检测方法能 更全面的表征中药组合物的整体药效, 从而控制其质量。  [0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a biological detection method for a traditional Chinese medicine composition, and the detection method for detecting only one or several active ingredients relative to the prior art, the biological detection method of the present embodiment can be more Comprehensively characterize the overall efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine compositions to control their quality.
[0006] 一种中药组合物的检测方法, 该方法包括: 将中药组合物制备为可检测的样品 [0006] A method for detecting a traditional Chinese medicine composition, the method comprising: preparing a traditional Chinese medicine composition as a detectable sample
, 与环氧化酶 ((:0 ) 接触, 测定样品对环氧化酶 ((:0 ) 的抑制率。 , in contact with cyclooxygenase ((:0), determine the inhibition rate of the sample on cyclooxygenase ((:0)).
[0007] 在具体的实施方式中, 所述检测方法包括如下步骤:  In a specific implementation, the detecting method includes the following steps:
[0008] ) 制备中药组合物样品溶液和 /或对照品溶液;  [0008] preparing a traditional Chinese medicine composition sample solution and / or a reference solution;
[0009] 3) 测定样品溶液和对照品溶液对(:0 -2酶活力的抑制率;  [0009] 3) determining the inhibition rate of the sample solution and the reference solution solution (: 0-2 enzyme activity;
[0010] 0 以(:0 -2酶活力抑制率为指标, 计算效价和可信限率;  [0010] 0 (: 0 - 2 enzyme activity inhibition rate index, calculate the titer and confidence rate;
[0011] 其中, 步骤 则定样品溶液和对照品溶液对(:0 -2酶活力的抑制率可采用酶免 疫法等进行测定。  [0011] wherein, the step of determining the inhibition rate of the sample solution and the reference solution solution (0-2 enzyme activity) can be determined by an enzyme immunoassay or the like.
[0012] 作为优选的实施方式, 可按如下方法测定抑制率:  [0012] As a preferred embodiment, the inhibition rate can be determined as follows:
[0013] 向待测溶液中加入(:0 -2酶, 培养一定时间;  [0013] adding (: 0 - 2 enzyme to the solution to be tested, cultured for a certain period of time;
[0014] 15) 向待测溶液中加入八0 和八八;  [0014] 15) adding eight 0 and eight eight to the solution to be tested;
[0015] 〇) 显色, 检测荧光强度;  [0015] 显) color development, detecting fluorescence intensity;
[0016] (1) 按如下公式计算抑制率,  [0016] (1) Calculate the inhibition rate according to the following formula,
[0017] 抑制率%= (初始活性样品的荧光强度-待测样品的荧光强度) /初始活性样品的 荧光强度 X 100%。  [0017] % inhibition rate = (fluorescence intensity of initial active sample - fluorescence intensity of sample to be tested) / fluorescence intensity of initial active sample X 100%.
[0018] 优选的, 步骤 &中(:0 -2酶用量为 50011/1^~1000 11/1^;  [0018] Preferably, the step & medium (: 0 - 2 enzyme dosage is 50011 / 1 ^ ~ 1000 11 / 1 ^;
[0019] 优选的, 步骤 15中八八经过纯化;  [0019] Preferably, in step 15, eighty-eight is purified;
[0020] 优选的, 步骤〇中荧光强度在激发光波长 530-54011111, 发射波长 585-59511111下检 测。  [0020] Preferably, the fluorescence intensity in the step 〇 is detected at an excitation light wavelength of 530-54011111 and an emission wavelength of 585-59511111.
[0021] 在具体的实施方式中, 步骤八中所述对照品选自常规抗炎药物, 如塞来昔布、 罗非昔布
Figure imgf000004_0001
, 或可用于作为对照品的本方案中药组合物。 所述对照品 溶液的制备方法包括: 取对照品, 加有机溶剂提取, 提取液即为对照品溶液; 优选的, 所述对照品溶液浓度为 IX 10 5 11/011^2x10 5 11/011^ 更优选的, 所述对 \¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831 照品溶液浓度为 1.2x10 5 11/1^。
[0021] In a specific embodiment, the reference substance in step VIII is selected from a conventional anti-inflammatory drug, such as celecoxib, rofecoxib.
Figure imgf000004_0001
, or can be used as a control for the traditional Chinese medicine composition. The preparation method of the reference solution comprises: taking a reference substance and extracting with an organic solvent, and the extract is a reference solution; preferably, the concentration of the reference solution is IX 10 5 11/011^2x10 5 11/011^ More preferably, the pair \¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831 The concentration of the solution is 1.2x10 5 11/1^.
[0022] 步骤八中所述中药组合物样品溶液的制备方法包括: 取中药组合物, 加有机溶 剂提取, 提取液即为对照品溶液; 优选的, 所述样品溶液浓度为 1x10 5 [0022] The preparation method of the sample solution of the traditional Chinese medicine composition in the step 8 includes: taking the traditional Chinese medicine composition, extracting with an organic solvent, and extracting the solution is a reference solution; preferably, the concentration of the sample solution is 1×10 5
^111^2x10 5 11/1111^ 更优选的, 所述样品溶液浓度为 1.2x10 5 11/1111^^111^2x10 5 11/1111^ More preferably, the sample solution concentration is 1.2x10 5 11/1111 ^ .
[0023] 其中, 所述有机溶剂选自二甲基亚砜 (DMSO) 、 甲醇、 乙醇等; 所述提取方 法选自超声提取、 回流提取、 微波提取中的任意一种。  [0023] wherein the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), methanol, ethanol, etc.; and the extraction method is selected from any one of ultrasonic extraction, reflux extraction, and microwave extraction.
[0024] 步骤(:所述“效价”和“可信限率”按 《药品生物检定》 (周海钧主编) 中“质反应 平行线法”计算; 抑制(:0 -2酶活力的效价不得低于 500 \J-\ig 1 , 平均可信限率小 于 25%。 [0024] Step (: the "potency" and "credit limit rate" are calculated according to the "quality reaction parallel line method" in the "Bioassay of Drugs" (edited by Zhou Haijun); inhibition (: 0-2 enzyme activity titer) Not less than 500 \J-\ig 1 , the average confidence rate is less than 25%.
[0025] 本方案所述中药组合物由如下原料药组成:  [0025] The traditional Chinese medicine composition of the present scheme is composed of the following raw materials:
[0026] 连翘 200-300重量份、 金银花 200-300重量份、 炙麻黄 50-100重量份、 炒苦杏仁 5 0-100重量份、 石膏 200-300重量份、 板蓝根 200-300重量份、 绵马贯众 200-300重 量份、 鱼腥草 200-300重量份、 广藿香 50- 100重量份、 大黄 30-80重量份、 红景天 50-100重量份、 薄荷脑 5-10重量份、 甘草 50-100重量份。  [0026] Forsythia 200-300 parts by weight, honeysuckle 200-300 parts by weight, ramie 50-100 parts by weight, fried almonds 50-100 parts by weight, gypsum 200-300 parts by weight, Radix is 200-300 parts by weight, 200-300 parts by weight of Mianma Guanzhong, 200-300 parts by weight of Houttuynia cordata, 50-100 parts by weight of patchouli, 30-80 parts by weight of rhubarb, 50-100 parts by weight of Rhodiola, 5-10 weight of menthol Parts, licorice 50-100 parts by weight.
[0027] 优选的, 所述中药组合物由如下原料药组成:  [0027] Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is composed of the following raw materials:
[0028] 连翘 210-270重量份、 金银花 210-270重量份、 炙麻黄 60-90重量份、 炒苦杏仁 60 -90重量份、 石膏 210-270重量份、 板蓝根 210-270重量份、 绵马贯众 210-270重量 份、 鱼腥草 210-270重量份、 广藿香 60-90重量份、 大黄 40-60重量份、 红景天 60-9 0重量份、 薄荷脑 6-8重量份、 甘草 60-90重量份。  [0028] Forsythia 210-270 parts by weight, honeysuckle 210-270 parts by weight, ramie 60-90 parts by weight, 60-90 parts by weight of fried almonds, 210-270 parts by weight of gypsum, 210-270 parts by weight of radix isatidis, cotton Ma Guanzhong 210-270 parts by weight, Houttuynia 210-270 parts by weight, patchouli 60-90 parts by weight, rhubarb 40-60 parts by weight, Rhodiola 60-9 0 parts by weight, menthol 6-8 weight Parts, licorice 60-90 parts by weight.
[0029] 更优选的, 所述中药组合物由如下原料药组成:  [0029] More preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is composed of the following raw materials:
[0030] 连翘 255重量份、 金银花 255重量份、 炙麻黄 85重量份、 炒苦杏仁 85重量份、 石 膏 255重量份、 板蓝根 255重量份、 绵马贯众 255重量份、 鱼腥草 255重量份、 广 藿香 85重量份、 大黄 51重量份、 红景天 85重量份、 薄荷脑 7.5重量份、 甘草 85重 量份。  [0030] 255 parts by weight of forsythia, 255 parts by weight of honeysuckle, 85 parts by weight of ramie, 85 parts by weight of fried almonds, 255 parts by weight of gypsum, 255 parts by weight of radix isatidis, 255 parts by weight of mulberry, 255 weight of houttuynia A portion, 85 parts by weight of patchouli, 51 parts by weight of rhubarb, 85 parts by weight of Rhodiola, 7.5 parts by weight of menthol, and 85 parts by weight of licorice.
[0031] 所述中药组合物的制备方法: 以上十三味, 广藿香加水蒸馏提取物挥发油, 收 集挥发油, 水提取液滤过, 备用; 连翅、 炙麻黄、 鱼腥草、 大黄用 70%乙醇提取 二次, 第一次 2小时, 第二次 1.5小时, 提取液滤过, 合并, 回收乙醇, 备用; 金 银花、 石膏、 板蓝根、 绵马贯众、 甘草、 红景天加水煎煮至沸, 加入炒苦杏仁 , 煎煮二次, 第一次 1.5小时, 第二次 1小时, 煎液滤过, 滤液合并, 加入广藿香 提油后备用的水溶液, 浓缩至相对浓度为 U0~U5 (60°C) , 加乙醇使含醇量 达 70%, 在 4。C冷藏 24小时, 滤过, 滤液回收乙醇, 与上述连翘等四味的备用醇 提取液合并, 浓缩至相对密度为 U0~U5 (60°〇 , 喷雾干燥, 与适量淀粉混 匀, 制成颗粒, 干燥, 过筛, 筛出适量细粉, 将薄荷脑、 广藿香挥发油用适量 乙醇溶解, 喷入细粉中, 混匀, 与上述颗粒混匀, 密闭 30分钟, 装入胶囊, 制 成 1000粒, 即得。 [0031] The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition: the above thirteen flavors, patchouli and water distilled extract volatile oil, collecting volatile oil, water extract filtered, spare; wing, ramie, houttuynia, rhubarb with 70 % ethanol extraction twice, the first 2 hours, the second 1.5 hours, the extract is filtered, combined, recovered ethanol, ready to use; honeysuckle, gypsum, Banlangen, Mianmaguanzhong, licorice, Rhodiola and water to cook until Boiling, adding fried almonds Decoction twice, the first 1.5 hours, the first 1 hour, the decoction filtered, the filtrate combined, add the aqueous solution after the patchouli oil, and concentrate to a relative concentration of U0~U5 (60 °C) , adding ethanol to make the alcohol content up to 70%, at 4. C is refrigerated for 24 hours, filtered, and the filtrate is recovered from ethanol. It is combined with the four kinds of alternate alcohol extracts such as forsythia, concentrated to a relative density of U0~U5 (60°〇, spray dried, mixed with appropriate amount of starch, made) Granules, drying, sieving, sieving out the appropriate amount of fine powder, dissolving the menthol and patchouli volatile oil with an appropriate amount of ethanol, spraying into the fine powder, mixing, mixing with the above particles, sealing for 30 minutes, and filling into capsules. Into 1000 capsules, that is.
[0032] 本方案检测方法的原理是基于荧光法, 在 COX-2作用下, 花生四烯酸 (AA) 转变为前列腺素环内过氧化物 (: PGG2) , 催化产生的: PGG2和 ADHP (10- Acetyl - 3 ,7 -dihy droxyphenoxazine) 之间发生反应生成変光物质试卤灵。 在特定波长下 产生荧光, 通过检测试卤灵的荧光强度, 即可体现 COX-2酶活力的大小, 进而评 价待测药物抑制 COX-2的活性 (见图 1) 。  [0032] The principle of the detection method of the present scheme is based on a fluorescence method, under the action of COX-2, arachidonic acid (AA) is converted into prostaglandin endoperoxide (: PGG2), catalyzed by: PGG2 and ADHP ( The reaction between 10-Acetyl-3,7-dihy droxyphenoxazine) produces a fluorinated substance, resorufin. Fluorescence is produced at a specific wavelength. By measuring the fluorescence intensity of resorufin, the COX-2 enzyme activity can be expressed, and the drug to be tested can be evaluated to inhibit the activity of COX-2 (see Fig. 1).
[0033] 实验例 1中药组合物对 H1N1流感病毒感染小鼠的保护作用及生物评价指标的验 证  [0033] Experimental Example 1 Protective effect of traditional Chinese medicine composition on H1N1 influenza virus-infected mice and verification of biological evaluation indexes
[0034] 1.实验材料  [0034] 1. Experimental materials
[0035] 1.1实验仪器  [0035] 1.1 Experimental Instrument
[0036] LEICA DM3000倒置显微镜 (德国 Leica公司) ; D3024R台式高速冷冻型微量 离心机 (DragonLab) ; SIGMAJ-26冷冻离心机 (德国 SIGMA公司) ; AL201电 子天平 (梅特勒 -托利多仪器 (上海) 有限公司) ; RM2245电控进样的手动轮 转切片机、 EG1150H分体式石蜡包埋机 (德国 Leica公司) ; S1000 Thermal Cycler PCR仪 (BIO-RAD公司) ; JY-1000M型电热恒温鼓风干燥箱 (吴江市志 胜烘箱设备厂) ; Stepone plus変光定量 PCR仪 (美国 ABI公司) ; SW-CJ-1FD超 净工作台 (苏净安泰公司) ; NanoDrop2000超微量分光光度计 (美国 Thermo公 司) 。  [0036] LEICA DM3000 inverted microscope (Leica, Germany); D3024R desktop high speed frozen microcentrifuge (DragonLab); SIGMAJ-26 refrigerated centrifuge (SIGMA, Germany); AL201 electronic balance (METTLER TOLEDO instrument (Shanghai) ))) RM2245 manual rotary slicing machine for electronically controlled injection, EG1150H split paraffin embedding machine (Leica, Germany); S1000 Thermal Cycler (BIO-RAD); JY-1000M electric thermostat blast drying Box (Wujiang Zhisheng Oven Equipment Factory); Stepone plus Xenon Quantitative PCR Instrument (ABI Company, USA); SW-CJ-1FD Ultra-clean Workbench (Sujing Antai Company); NanoDrop2000 Ultra-micro Spectrophotometer (American Thermo Company) ).
[0037] 1.2药物与试剂  1.2 drugs and reagents
[0038] 中药组合物胶囊剂 (实施例 1制备) ; PBS购于 Gibco公司; 4%多聚甲醛溶液购 于 GBCBIO公司; 二甲苯购于广州化学试剂厂; 苏木素染料、 伊红染料购于珠海 贝索生物技术有限公司; IL-6、 COX-2、 GAPDH引物购于美国 Life公司; TRizol \¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831 [0038] Chinese medicine composition capsule (prepared in Example 1); PBS purchased from Gibco; 4% paraformaldehyde solution purchased from GBCBIO company; xylene purchased from Guangzhou Chemical Reagent Factory; hematoxylin dye, eosin dye purchased in Zhuhai Besso Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; IL-6, COX-2, GAPDH primers purchased from Life Company, USA; TRizol \¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831
Reagent购于 life公司 (批号 15596-026), DEPC处理水购于 Solarbio (批号 R1600)Reagent purchased from life company (batch No. 15596-026), DEPC treated water purchased from Solarbio (batch R1600)
; cDNA Synthesis SuperMix购于 Novoprotein公司 (批号 E044-01B) ; 三氯甲焼 、 异丙醇、 无水乙醇购于国药集团化学试剂有限公司 (批号 10006818、 8010921 8、 10009218) ; 第一链 cDNA合成试剂盒购于美国 Thermo公司 (批号 #K1622)cDNA Synthesis SuperMix was purchased from Novoprotein (batch E044-01B); trichloromethane, isopropanol and absolute ethanol were purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. (batch numbers 10006818, 8010921 8, 10009218); first strand cDNA synthesis The kit was purchased from Thermo Company of the United States (batch #K1622)
; FastStart Universal SYBR Green ; FastStart Universal SYBR Green
Master (Rox) 购于美国 Roche公司 (批号〇49139U001) 。 Master (Rox) was purchased from Roche, USA (batch number 4 9139U001).
[0039] 1.3动物  [0039] 1.3 animals
[0040] BALB/c小鼠, 雌性, 6-8周龄, 清洁级, 体重 18-20g, 广东省实验动物中心, 合格证号: [SCXK (粤) 2003-0002]。 IVC笼具饲养, 自由饮水取食, 室温 25±2 °C, 湿度 60-70%, 设置 12小时的室内明 /暗循环, 以标准食物和水饲养, 保持笼 具、 餐具及环境的清洁卫生, 保持室内安静。 所有动物在实验前预先适应性饲 养 7天, 实验中所有小鼠都受到精心照顾。 获得动物实验伦理委员会批准。  [0040] BALB/c mice, female, 6-8 weeks old, clean grade, weight 18-20 g, Guangdong Provincial Experimental Animal Center, Certificate No.: [SCXK (Guangdong) 2003-0002]. IVC cage feeding, free drinking water, room temperature 25±2 °C, humidity 60-70%, set 12 hours of indoor light/dark cycle, feeding with standard food and water, keeping cages, tableware and environment clean Keep the room quiet. All animals were pre-adapted for 7 days prior to the experiment and all mice were carefully cared for in the experiment. Approved by the Animal Experimental Ethics Committee.
[0041] 1.4病毒与细胞株  [0041] 1.4 virus and cell strain
[0042] 甲 1型流感病毒 PR8株 (A/PR/8/34, H1N1) , 购自美国经典培养物收藏中心 ( ATCC) 。 使用时接种 9-11日龄鸡胚尿囊腔, 37°C培养 3天, 收集尿囊液备用 (血 凝测效价) 。 按照 Reed-Muench的方法在小鼠测定 LD 5Q [0042] Influenza A virus PR8 strain (A/PR/8/34, H1N1) was purchased from the American Classic Culture Collection (ATCC). When inoculated, the 9-11 day old chicken embryo allantoic cavity was inoculated, cultured at 37 ° C for 3 days, and the allantoic fluid was collected for use (hemagglutination titer). LD 5Q was measured in mice according to the method of Reed-Muench
(50%致死剂量) 。 MDCK (Madin Darby Canine Kidney, 狗肾细胞) 细胞购自 中国科学院协和细胞库。  (50% lethal dose). MDCK (Madin Darby Canine Kidney, dog kidney cells) cells were purchased from the Concord Cell Bank of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
[0043] 2.实验方法  [0043] 2. Experimental method
[0044] 2.1测定小鼠感染病毒的半数致死量 (LD 5〇) [0044] 2.1 Determination of the median lethal dose of mice infected with virus (LD 5 〇)
[0045] BALB/c小鼠 50只, 6-8周龄, 雌性, 随机平均分成 5组, 用灭菌 PBS进行 10倍系 列稀释病毒 (A/PR/8/34, H1N1) 为 10-2, 10-3 , 10-4, 10-5 , 10-6共 5个稀释度 [0045] 50 BALB/c mice, 6-8 weeks old, female, randomly divided into 5 groups, 10 times serial dilution of virus (A/PR/8/34, H1N1) with sterile PBS was 10-2 , 10-3, 10-4, 10-5, 10-6 total 5 dilutions
。 小鼠经乙醚轻度麻醉后, 以滴鼻途径感染小鼠, 每只小鼠感染 5(VL, 观察 15 天, 记录不同稀释度的病毒液感染小鼠的存活及死亡情况。 按照 Reed-Muench的 方法计算病毒对小鼠的半数致死量 LD 5Q. After mild anesthesia with diethyl ether, the mice were infected by intranasal route. Each mouse was infected with 5 (VL, observed for 15 days, and the survival and death of mice infected with different dilutions of the virus solution were recorded. According to Reed-Muench The method calculates the median lethal dose LD 5Q of the virus in mice.
[0046] 2.2动物实验分组及给药  [0046] 2.2 Animal experiment grouping and administration
[0047] 将小鼠随机分成 5组, 每组 15只。 分别为正常组 (Normal) , 模型组 (Model) [0047] Mice were randomly divided into 5 groups of 15 each. Normal group (Normal), model group (Model)
, 奥司他韦组 (Oseltamivir) (60 mg/kg/day) , 中药组合物给药高剂量组 ( 1300 mg/kg/day) 、 低剂量组 (650 mg/kg/day) 。 小鼠浅度呼吸麻醉, 模型组用 2个 LD 5Q HlNl病毒稀释液, 以滴 鼻途径感染, 每只小鼠 5(VL; 空白组同法滴入无菌 PBS。 感染当天于感染前 2小 时给药, 连续给药 5天。 奥司他韦组和中药组合物高、 低剂量组每只灌胃给药 0.2 mL, 每天 2次, 间隔 8小时给药, 空白组和模型组同法服用生理盐水。 , oseltamivir (Oseltamivir) (60 Mg/kg/day), Chinese medicine composition was administered in high dose group (1300 mg/kg/day) and low dose group (650 mg/kg/day). The mice underwent mild respiratory anesthesia. The model group was infected with two LD 5Q HlN1 virus dilutions, and each mouse was infected with 5 (VL; blank group was instilled into sterile PBS. The day of infection was 2 hours before infection. Dosing, continuous administration for 5 days. 0.2 mg of each of the high- and low-dose groups in the oseltamivir group and the traditional Chinese medicine composition, administered twice a day, 8 hours apart, and the blank group and the model group were administered in the same manner. Saline.
[0048] 2.3肺组织中 IL-6和 COX-2 mRNA表达的测定  [0048] 2.3 Determination of IL-6 and COX-2 mRNA expression in lung tissue
[0049] 2.3.1肺组织中总 RNA的提取  [0049] 2.3.1 Extraction of total RNA from lung tissue
[0050] 称取各组小鼠肺组织 100mg, 加入 Trizol lmL, 15000rpm, 每次 10s进行三次匀 浆。 匀浆完成按 Trizor法提取 RNA。 RNA纯度 OD260/OD280在 1.8~2.0之间。 用于 后续实验。  [0050] 100 mg of lung tissue of each group of mice was weighed, and Trizol lmL was added thereto at 15,000 rpm for three times for 10 s. The homogenate was completed and the RNA was extracted by the Trizor method. RNA purity OD260/OD280 is between 1.8 and 2.0. Used in subsequent experiments.
[0051] 2.3.2 PCR反应体系和程序  2.3.2 PCR Reaction System and Procedure
[0052] PCR反应体系: Primer l[xL, 10xdNTP 2[xL, Ri l[xL, Rt l[xL, Reaction Buffer 4[0052] PCR reaction system: Primer l [ xL, 10xdNTP 2 [ xL, Ri l [ xL, Rt l [ xL, Reaction Buffer 4]
\ih; 调整至相同浓度的 Template RNA和 DEPC水共 11 ^L。 Total 20^。 逆转录 成 cDNA, 反应条件: 25。C 5min, 42。C 60 min, 70。C 5 min。 \ih; Adjust to the same concentration of Template RNA and DEPC water for a total of 11 ^ L. Total 20^. Reverse transcription into cDNA, reaction conditions: 25. C 5min, 42. C 60 min, 70. C 5 min.
[0053] PCR反应程序: 逆转录完成后, 用 DEPC水稀释 5倍。 每孔加入样本 , 预混液 [0053] PCR reaction procedure: After reverse transcription was completed, it was diluted 5 times with DEPC water. Add sample to each well, premix
9^1 (SYBR Green 4^, F l^iL, R l^iL, DEPC水 3^L) , 覆膜, 离心后上机检测 。 检测程序: 预变性 95°C 10min, 循环 40次 95°C 15s®60°C 60s, 溶解曲线 75°C ®95°C, 每 20s升温 1°C。 9^1 (SYBR Green 4^, F l^iL, R l^iL, DEPC water 3^L), film, centrifuged and tested on the machine. Test procedure: Pre-denaturation 95°C 10min, cycle 40 times 95°C 15s®60°C 60s, dissolution curve 75°C ® 95°C, 1°C per 20s.
[0054] PCR引物序列见表 1。  [0054] The PCR primer sequences are shown in Table 1.
[0055] 表 1 PCR引物序列  Table 1 PCR primer sequences
[0056] [0056]
\¥02019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831 \¥02019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831
[表 1] [Table 1]
Figure imgf000009_0003
Figure imgf000009_0003
[0057] 2.4统计学分析  [0057] 2.4 statistical analysis
[0058] 〇 1^& ^]^1116.0和〇3^11^]*〇9.2软件处理, 1检验进行统计学分析, ?<0.05为 有统计学意义。
Figure imgf000009_0001
内参, 采用 2 -△△ 去进行相对基因表达分析。
[0058] 〇1^& ^]^1116.0 and 〇3^11^] * 〇 9.2 software processing, 1 test for statistical analysis, ? <0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Figure imgf000009_0001
For the internal reference, 2 - △△ was used for relative gene expression analysis.
[0059] 3.实验结果  [0059] 3. Experimental results
[0060] 实验于各感染给药后第 5天收集各组小鼠肺组织样本, 提取肺组织中 11^-6、 (:0 X-2RNA后进行实时定量
Figure imgf000009_0002
检测。 结果如表 2所示, 中药组合物高、 低剂量组 对 11^-6和(:0 -21111 八的表达有显著的抑制作用 ^<0.01, ?<0.05) , 且具有量- 效关系。
[0060] The lung tissue samples of each group of mice were collected on the 5th day after the administration of each infection, and 11 ^ -6, (: 0 X-2 RNA in the lung tissue was extracted for real-time quantification.
Figure imgf000009_0002
Detection. The results are shown in Table 2. The high- and low-dose groups of the traditional Chinese medicine composition had significant inhibitory effects on the expression of 11 ^ -6 and (: 0 - 21111 八 ^ < 0.01, ? < 0.05) and had a dose-effect relationship.
[0061] 表 2中药组合物对小鼠肺组织中 11^-6、 COX-2mRNA表达的影响 Table 2 Effect of Chinese Herbal Medicine Composition on Expression of 11 ^ -6 and COX-2 mRNA in Mouse Lung Tissue
[0062] [表 2]  [Table 2]
Figure imgf000009_0004
Figure imgf000009_0004
[0063] *^<0.05 ,**p<0·01与Model比较 [0064] 以上结果表明, 正常组小鼠精神状态良好, 行动较敏捷, 毛发较光泽, 呼吸较 均匀, 体重增长。 模型组小鼠于感染第二天后, 呼吸不均匀, 蜷缩, 毛耸无光 泽, 饮食明显减少, 消痩。 说明该 H1N1流感病毒小鼠模型是成功的。 病毒感染 后, 小鼠体重开始下降, 给予奥司他韦阳性药和中药组合物均可减轻小鼠体重 降低的幅度。 小鼠肺脏病毒载量、 肺指数数据及肺组织病理切片也表明, 中药 组合物可有效的抑制流感病毒在小鼠体内的复制, 具有明显的抵抗流感病毒致 肺炎的作用。 [0063] *^<0.05, **p<0·01 compared with Model [0064] The above results indicate that the normal group of mice has a good mental state, agile action, a lighter hair, a more uniform breathing, and a weight gain. After the second day of infection, the mice in the model group had uneven breathing, contracture, and dullness, and the diet was significantly reduced and eliminated. This H1N1 influenza virus mouse model was shown to be successful. After the virus infection, the body weight of the mice began to decrease, and the administration of the oseltamivir-positive drug and the traditional Chinese medicine composition all reduced the weight loss of the mice. The lung viral load, lung index data and lung histopathological sections of the mice also showed that the traditional Chinese medicine composition can effectively inhibit the replication of influenza virus in mice, and has obvious anti-influenza-induced pneumonia.
[0065] 采用实时定量 PCR技术, 测定了小鼠肺组织中 IL-6和 COX-2的 mRNA表达, 发 现中药组合物可显著降低肺组织中两种基因的表达, 并具有剂量依赖关系, 从 整体动物水平验证了中药组合物抗炎生物评价指标选择 IL-6和 COX-2的可靠性。  [0065] The mRNA expression of IL-6 and COX-2 in mouse lung tissue was determined by real-time quantitative PCR, and it was found that the traditional Chinese medicine composition can significantly reduce the expression of two genes in lung tissue in a dose-dependent manner. The overall animal level verified the reliability of the selection of IL-6 and COX-2 for the anti-inflammatory biological evaluation indicators of traditional Chinese medicine compositions.
[0066] 实验例 2基于抑制 COX-2活性的中药组合物生物检测方法  Experimental Example 2 Bioassay method for traditional Chinese medicine composition based on inhibition of COX-2 activity
[0067] 基于实验例 1的研究结果, 确定 COX-2与中药组合物的抗炎作用机制密切相关 , 因此将其作为中药组合物生物评价的指标, 建立中药组合物生物评价方法。  Based on the results of the experimental example 1, it was confirmed that COX-2 is closely related to the anti-inflammatory mechanism of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, and therefore, it is used as an indicator for biological evaluation of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, and a biological evaluation method for the traditional Chinese medicine composition is established.
[0068] 1.实验材料  [0068] 1. Experimental materials
[0069] 1.1仪器与材料  [0069] 1.1 Instruments and Materials
[0070] SynergyH2全功能微孔板检测仪 (美国 BioTek公司) ; 台式高速离心机 (美国 T hermo公司) ; 微量移液器、 多道移液器 (德国 Eppendorf公司) ; 万分之一电子 分析天平 (梅特勒-托利多仪器上海有限公司) ; DK-600S三用恒温水箱 (上海 精宏实验设备有限公司) ; Vortex-Genie® 2渦旋仪 (深圳市安必胜科技有限公 司) ; 离心管 (美国康宁公司) 。  [0070] SynergyH2 full-function microplate detector (BioTek, USA); desktop high-speed centrifuge (Thermo, USA); micropipette, multi-channel pipette (Eppendorf, Germany); one-tenth electronic analysis Balance (METTLER TOLEDO Instrument Shanghai Co., Ltd.); DK-600S three-use constant temperature water tank (Shanghai Jinghong Experimental Equipment Co., Ltd.); Vortex-Genie® 2 vortex instrument (Shenzhen An Bisheng Technology Co., Ltd.); Centrifuge tube (Corning, USA).
[0071] 1.2药物与试剂  1.2 Drugs and Reagents
[0072] DMSO购于美国 AMRESCO公司 (批号 3304C252) ; K547-100 COX-2 inhibitor screening kit(F)购于美国 Biovision公司 (批号  [0072] DMSO was purchased from AMRESCO, USA (batch No. 3304C252); K547-100 COX-2 inhibitor screening kit (F) was purchased from Biovision, USA (batch number)
2F280547) ; 中药组合物按实施例 1制备, 共 40个批次 (编号 S01-S40) ; 胶囊 内容物分别于高温 (60°C) 、 高湿 (RH95%) 、 光照 (45001x) 条件下放置 20d 的样品 Al、 A2、 A3 (编号 S41-S43) ; 塞来昔布购于 aladdin公司 (批号 #E15281 16) 。  2F280547); Chinese medicine composition prepared according to Example 1, a total of 40 batches (No. S01-S40); capsule contents were placed under high temperature (60 ° C), high humidity (RH95%), light (45001x) conditions 20d samples Al, A2, A3 (No. S41-S43); Celecoxib was purchased from aladdin (batch #E15281 16).
[0073] 2.实验方法 [0074] 2.1检测步骤 2. Experimental method [0074] 2.1 Detection Step
[0075] 步骤 1 : 在 96孔板中, 加入待测药物; 加入 COX-2并孵育一定时间, 使药物与 C OX-2发生抑制反应;  [0075] Step 1: In the 96-well plate, the drug to be tested is added; COX-2 is added and incubated for a certain period of time to inhibit the reaction of the drug with C OX-2;
[0076] 步骤 2: 分别加入 ADHP和 AA, 利用催化产生的: PGG2结合 ADHP, 产生试卤灵  [0076] Step 2: Adding ADHP and AA respectively, using catalytic generation: PGG2 combined with ADHP to produce resorufin
[0077] 步骤 3: 对酶标孔进行显色, 激发光波长 530-540nm, 发射波长 585-595nm下检 测荧光强度, 与空白和 100%有活性孔比较, 按公式计算药物对 COX-2的抑制率 [0077] Step 3: color development of the enzyme standard pore, the excitation light wavelength is 530-540 nm, and the emission intensity is detected at 585-595 nm, compared with the blank and 100% active pores, and the drug is calculated according to the formula for COX-2. Inhibition rate
[0078] 步骤 4: 将药物对 COX-2的抑制率进行坐标转换后, 计算效价和可信限率。 [0078] Step 4: After the coordinate conversion of the inhibition rate of the drug to COX-2, the titer and the confidence limit are calculated.
[0079] 2.2药液的制备  [0079] 2.2 Preparation of liquid medicine
[0080] 用无菌超纯水将 Assay buffer R(10x)稀释 10倍, 作为稀释后的缓冲液; 用稀释 后的缓冲液按 1: 10稀释血红素 (Heme) 、 COX-2 (冰上操作) 、 ADHP (用前配 制) ; 用 KOH按 1:1稀释 AA, 渦旋后再用无菌超纯水按 1:5稀释为 2mM。  [0080] Dilute Assay buffer R (10x) 10-fold with sterile ultrapure water as a buffer after dilution; dilute heme (Heme), COX-2 with 1:10 diluted buffer (on ice) Operation), ADHP (pre-formulated); Dilute AA 1:1 with KOH, vortex and then dilute 1:5 with sterile ultrapure water to 2 mM.
[0081] 精密称取塞来昔布一定量, 力 PDMSO溶解超声提取 lOmin, 0.45畔滤膜过滤, 力口 DMSO稀释成 O^pg/mL的母液, 置 4°C冰箱中保存备用, 用时稀释至所需浓度  [0081] Precision weighed a certain amount of celecoxib, force PDMSO dissolved ultrasonic extraction lOmin, 0.45 filter filter, dilute DMSO into O^pg / mL mother liquor, stored in a refrigerator at 4 ° C, diluted To the desired concentration
[0082] 精密称取中药组合物一定量, 力卩 DMSO溶解配成 lmg/mL的母液, 超声提取 10 min, 12000rpm/min离心 lOmin, 取上清备用。 用时稀释至所需浓度。 [0082] Weigh a certain amount of traditional Chinese medicine composition accurately, and dissolve the DMSO into a mother liquor of lmg/mL, ultrasonically extract for 10 min, centrifuge at 12000 rpm/min for 10 min, and take the supernatant for use. Dilute to the desired concentration when used.
[0083] 2.3 COX-2抑制率的测定  2.3 Determination of COX-2 Inhibition Rate
[0084] 实验设置背景组 (Background) 、 COX-2 100%初始活性组 ( 100% Initial [0084] Experiment Setting Background Group (Background), COX-2 100% Initial Activity Group (100% Initial)
Activity) 药物抑制剂组 (Inhibitor) 。 96孔板中, 在 100% Initial Activity孔力口 入 15(VL反应缓冲液、 HVL血红素、 HVL COX-2和 HVL溶剂; 在 Background孔 加入 16(VL反应缓冲液、 IO^IL血红素和 HVL溶剂; 在 Inhibitor中加入 150 反应 缓冲液、 HVL血红素、 HVL COX-2和 HVL不同浓度的抑制剂。 室温孵育 10min ; 各孔加入 HVL的 ADPH; 各孔迅速加入花生四烯酸 HVL以开始反应, 室温孵 育 5分钟。 放入酶标仪, 激发光波长 530-540nm, 发射波长 585-595nm下检测変光 强度。 Activity) Inhibitor group. In a 96-well plate, enter 15 (VL reaction buffer, HVL heme, HVL COX-2, and HVL solvent at 100% Initial Activity; add 16 (VL reaction buffer, IO^IL heme and HVL solvent; Inhibitor was added 150 reaction buffer, HVL heme, HVL COX-2 and HVL inhibitors at different concentrations. Incubate for 10 min at room temperature; add ADVL to HVL in each well; quickly add arachidonic acid HVL to each well to start The reaction was incubated for 5 minutes at room temperature, placed in a microplate reader, and the intensity of the excitation light was detected at a wavelength of 530-540 nm and an emission wavelength of 585-595 nm.
[0085] 100%初始活性样品和抑制剂样品的荧光强度需要扣除背景的荧光强度。 以扣 \¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831 除背景的 100%初始活性样品的荧光强度 (Initial Activity) 减去各抑制剂样品的 焚光强度 (Sample Activity) , 再除以 Initial [0085] The fluorescence intensity of the 100% initial active sample and the inhibitor sample needs to be subtracted from the background fluorescence intensity. Buckle \¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831 In addition to the background of the 100% initial active sample fluorescence intensity (Initial Activity) minus the inhibitor intensity of each inhibitor sample (Sample Activity), and then divided by Initial
Activity, 乘以 100, 得到样品对 COX-2的抑制率 ( Inhibition%) , 计算公式如下  Activity, multiplied by 100, to obtain the inhibition rate of COX-2 (Inhibition%), the calculation formula is as follows
[0086] 抑制率% = (Initial Activity-Sample Activity) / Initial ActivityxlOO% [0086] Inhibition rate % = (Initial Activity-Sample Activity) / Initial ActivityxlOO%
[0087] 2.4中药组合物生物效价测定  [0087] 2.4 Determination of Biopotency of Traditional Chinese Medicine Composition
[0088] 以塞来昔布为标准对照物质和中药组合物参照物 (S40) 按 1:0.5倍比稀释 4个浓 度, 复 3孔分别测定对 COX-2的抑制率, 定义中药组合物参照物 (S40) 原始效 价赋值为 WOOU/pg。 其他不同批次的样品为供试品组, 根据简单概率单位法的 原理计算抑制 COX-2活性的效价 (PT) 及可信限率 (FL%) 。  [0088] The celecoxib was used as the reference control substance and the reference composition of the traditional Chinese medicine composition (S40), and the concentration was reduced by 1:0.5 times, and the inhibition rate of COX-2 was determined by the three wells, and the reference of the traditional Chinese medicine composition was defined. The original valence value of the object (S40) is WOOU/pg. The other batches of samples were tested for the test group, and the potency (PT) and confidence limit (FL%) for inhibiting COX-2 activity were calculated according to the principle of the simple probability unit method.
[0089] 3.实验结果  [0089] 3. Experimental results
[0090] 3.1试剂 AA纯化前后对药物抑制 COX-2活性的影响  [0090] 3.1 reagent AA before and after purification on the drug inhibition of COX-2 activity
[0091] 按照上述实验方法, 测定各浓度塞来昔布孔的荧光强度, 考察 AA纯化前后对 测定结果的影响。  The fluorescence intensity of each concentration of celecoxib was measured according to the above experimental method, and the influence of the AA before and after the purification on the measurement results was examined.
[0092] 结果表明, AA纯化前, 检测到的荧光背景值为 317 , 并且有抑制率超过 100% 的现象; 而纯化后 (纯度>95%) 背景值显著下降为 50以下。 纯化后塞来昔布的 IC50为 2.5 。 因此, 实验过程中需选择纯化后的 AA作为检测试剂。  [0092] The results showed that the fluorescence background value detected before AA purification was 317, and the inhibition rate exceeded 100%; while the background value after purification (purity >95%) decreased significantly to 50 or less. The IC50 of celecoxib after purification was 2.5. Therefore, the purified AA should be selected as the detection reagent during the experiment.
[0093] 3.2 COX-2酶用量对药物抑制 COX-2活性的影响  3.2 Effect of COX-2 enzyme dosage on drug inhibition of COX-2 activity
[0094] 按照上述实验方法, 选择 500U/mL和 1000U/mL的 COX-2酶量用于反应, 测定中 药组合物对 COX-2抑制活性的生物效价。 结果表明, 不同酶量对药物抑制 COX-2 活性的生物效价影响较小, 从成本角度考虑, 酶用量选择为 500U/mL。  According to the above experimental method, a COX-2 enzyme amount of 500 U/mL and 1000 U/mL was selected for the reaction, and the bioavailability of the TCM composition for COX-2 inhibitory activity was determined. The results showed that the amount of different enzymes had little effect on the bioavailability of the drug to inhibit COX-2 activity. From the cost point of view, the enzyme dosage was chosen to be 500 U/mL.
[0095] 3.3中药组合物对 COX-2酶活力的抑制作用  3.3 Inhibition of COX-2 Enzyme Activity by Traditional Chinese Medicine Composition
[0096] 将配制的中药组合物供试品溶液, 按 2.2.4方法测定各组的荧光强度, 考察中药 组合物对 COX-2酶活力的抑制作用, 结果见图 2。  [0096] The prepared Chinese medicine composition was subjected to a test solution, and the fluorescence intensity of each group was measured according to the method of 2.2.4. The inhibitory effect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition on the activity of COX-2 enzyme was examined, and the results are shown in FIG.
[0097] 结果表明, 中药组合物各给药组比 1
Figure imgf000012_0001
[0097] The results show that the composition of the traditional Chinese medicine composition is 1
Figure imgf000012_0001
<〇.〇1) , 表明中药组合物对 COX-2酶活力具有显著的抑制作用, 且具有浓度依 赖关系。  <〇.〇1), indicating that the traditional Chinese medicine composition has a significant inhibitory effect on COX-2 enzyme activity and has a concentration-dependent relationship.
[0098] 3.4方法学考察结果 [0099] 3.4.1精密度考察 [0098] 3.4 Methodology findings [0099] 3.4.1 Precision inspection
[0100] 取同一份相同浓度 (60 ·!^ -1) 的中药组合物溶液, 按上述方法测定, 测定 6 次其对 COX-2的抑制作用, 计算中药组合物(:0 -2活力平均抑制率为67.23%, 11 SD为 5.14%, 方法日内精密度良好。 [0100] Take the same Chinese medicine composition solution of the same concentration (60 ·!^ - 1 ), determined according to the above method, and determine its inhibition effect on COX-2 6 times, and calculate the traditional Chinese medicine composition (: 0 - 2 activity average) The inhibition rate was 67.23%, and the 11 SD was 5.14%. The precision of the method was good within days.
[0101] 取同一批号相同浓度的中药组合物溶液, 共 6份, 于第 1天至第 6天, 按上述方 法测定其对 COX-2的抑制作用, 计算中药组合物 COX-2活力平均抑制率为 64.73 % , RSD为 8.56%, 方法日间精密度良好。  [0101] Take the same batch of the same concentration of the traditional Chinese medicine composition solution, a total of 6 parts, on the first day to the sixth day, the inhibition of COX-2 was determined according to the above method, and the average inhibition of the activity of the traditional Chinese medicine composition COX-2 was calculated. The rate was 64.73 % and the RSD was 8.56%. The method was excellent in daytime precision.
[0102] 3.4.2重复性考察  [0102] 3.4.2 Repeatability
[0103] 取同一批号中药组合物样品 (S40) 6份, 制成供试品溶液, 按上述方法测定, 计算中药组合物 COX-2活力平均抑制率为 70.48%, RSD为 9.32%。  [0103] 6 parts of the same batch of Chinese medicine composition sample (S40) were taken to prepare a test solution, and the average inhibition rate of COX-2 activity of the traditional Chinese medicine composition was calculated to be 70.48%, and the RSD was 9.32%.
[0104] 综上, 精密度高, 重复性好, 满足生物评价方法的要求, 可以用于生物评价。  [0104] In summary, the precision is high, the repeatability is good, and the requirements of the biological evaluation method are met, and can be used for biological evaluation.
[0105] 3.5中药组合物参照物的生物效价标化  3.5 Biopharmaceutical Standardization of Reference Materials of Traditional Chinese Medicine Compositions
[0106] 采用上述建立的方法, 以塞来昔布为对照物质, 按照“质反应平行线法”对中药 组合物参照物的抑制 COX-2酶活性的效价值进行标化。 定义中药组合物参照物的 生物效价为 1000 Uyg -1, 检测塞来昔布的效价。 结果见表 3。 Using the method established above, celecoxib was used as a control substance, and the value of inhibition of COX-2 enzyme activity of the reference substance of the traditional Chinese medicine composition was standardized according to the "mass reaction parallel line method". The bioavailability of the reference of the traditional Chinese medicine composition was defined as 1000 Uyg -1 , and the titer of celecoxib was measured. The results are shown in Table 3.
[0107] 表 3中药组合物参照物与塞来昔布的效价转换  Table 3: Conversion of the reference value of the Chinese medicine composition reference substance to celecoxib
Figure imgf000013_0001
Figure imgf000013_0001
[0109] 将抑制率和相应给药浓度进行坐标转换后, 输入效价计算软件计算效价, 计算 结果为 I II中药组合物参照物的作用相当于 3.8051¾的塞来昔布。  [0109] After the inhibition rate and the corresponding administration concentration were coordinate-converted, the titer calculation software was used to calculate the titer, and the result was that the reference of the I II Chinese medicine composition was equivalent to 3.80513⁄4 of celecoxib.
[0110] 3.6中药组合物抑制(:0 -2活性的生物效价测定  3.6 Traditional Chinese Medicine Composition Inhibition (: Bioactivity Determination of 0-2 Activity)
[0111] 根据上述检测方法对中药组合物供试品抑制(:0 -2酶活力值进行测定, 计算得 到各批次中药组合物对(:0 -2酶活力的抑制率, 以340为标准参照物, 将抑制率 和相应给药浓度进行坐标转换后, 输入效价计算软件得到各个批次中药组合物 抑制(:0 -2酶活力的效价, 测定结果见表 4。  According to the above detection method, the test composition of the traditional Chinese medicine composition is inhibited (the 0-2 enzyme activity value is measured, and the inhibition rate of each batch of the Chinese medicine composition (: 0-2 enzyme activity is determined, and 340 is used as a standard). The reference substance, after the inhibition rate and the corresponding administration concentration were coordinate-converted, the input titer calculation software was used to obtain the inhibition of each batch of the traditional Chinese medicine composition (: 0-2 enzyme activity), and the measurement results are shown in Table 4.
[0112] 表 4中药组合物抑制(:0 -2效价测定结果 \¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831Table 4 Chinese medicine composition inhibition (: 0-2 titer determination result \¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831
[表 3][table 3]
Figure imgf000015_0001
\¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831
Figure imgf000015_0001
\¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
[0114] 测定结果显示, 不同批次的中药组合物抑制(:0 -2活性效价为 51011/  [0114] The measurement results show that different batches of traditional Chinese medicine compositions are inhibited (: 0-2 active titer is 51011/
~1413114¾, 平均生物效价为 85611/ 。 中药组合物不同批次的抑制(:0 -2效价 存在一定差异, 526号样品的效价最高, 505号样品的效价最低, 非正常供试品 测定结果与正常样品之间比较效价下降, 具有明显差异, 其中抑制(:0 -2活性效 \¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831 价下降的顺序为高湿 >高温 光照。 ~14131143⁄4, the average biopotency is 85611/. Different batches of traditional Chinese medicine composition inhibition (: 0 - 2 titer is different, 526 sample has the highest titer, sample 505 has the lowest titer, abnormal test sample and normal sample comparison titer Decreased, with significant differences, where inhibition (: 0 - 2 activity) \¥0 2019/109779 卩 (: 17 \2018/114831 The order of price drop is high humidity > high temperature illumination.
[0115] 实验例 3中药组合物质量化学评价与生物评价相关性分析  [0115] Experimental Example 3 Correlation analysis between quality chemical evaluation and biological evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine composition
[0116] 以中药组合物中 9种化学成分 (绿原酸、 芦丁、 连翘酯苷八、 连翘酯苷、 异绿原 酸(:、 异绿原酸:8、 咖啡酸、 薄荷脑、 百秋李醇) 含量指标为自变量, 生物效价 为应变量, 对 40批次中药组合物为统计分析样品, 考察抑制(:0 -2生物效价、 抑 制巨噬细胞分泌 11^-6生物效价与 9种化学成分含量测定结果的相关性分析, 采用 多元统计8?88统计软件计算。 [0116] 9 kinds of chemical components in the traditional Chinese medicine composition (chlorogenic acid, rutin, forsythiaside VIII, forsythiaside, isochlorogenic acid (:, isochlorogenic acid: 8, caffeic acid, menthol) , Baiqiu Li alcohol) The content index is the independent variable, the biological titer is the dependent variable, and the 40 batches of the traditional Chinese medicine composition is the statistical analysis sample, and the inhibition is observed (: 0 -2 biopotency, inhibition of macrophage secretion 11 ^ - Correlation analysis between the bio-potency and the determination results of the nine chemical components was calculated using multivariate statistical 8?88 statistical software.
[0117] 结果见表 5。  [0117] The results are shown in Table 5.
[0118] 表 5生物活性与化学成分含量的相关性分析  Table 5 Correlation analysis between biological activity and chemical content
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
[0120] 从抑制(:0 -2活性的抗炎生物效价来看, 存在相关性的成分为绿原酸、 异绿原 酸 异绿原酸(:等酸类成分, 且为正相关 (?<0.05) , 提示这 3种成分的含量越 高, 其抑制(:0 -2酶活力的水平也有增高的趋势。 因此, 在化学成分指控时应考 虑增加这类关联活性的指标成分的检测, 在一定程度上提高中药组合物质量的 一致性的评控能力。 From the viewpoint of inhibition (: 0-2 active anti-inflammatory biopotency, the relevant components are chlorogenic acid, isochlorogenic acid isochlorogenic acid (: an acid component, and are positively correlated ( ? <0.05), suggesting that the higher the content of these three components, the inhibition (: 0-2 enzyme activity level also has a tendency to increase. Therefore, in the chemical component allegations should be considered to increase the detection of the indicator activity of such associated activity To improve the consistency of the quality of traditional Chinese medicine compositions to a certain extent.
[0121] 从抑制巨噬细胞分泌 -6活性的抗炎生物效价来看, 存在相关性的成分为连翘 苷, 且为正相关 (/? <0.05) 提示连翘苷成分的含量越高, 其抑制细胞分泌 11^-6 的水平也有增高的趋势。 提示, 连翘苷是发挥抗炎作用的有效成分, 其含量对 中药组合物质量具有一定的影响。 From the anti-inflammatory biopotency of inhibiting the secretion of -6 activity by macrophages, the related component is forsythin, and it is positively correlated (/? <0.05), indicating that the content of forsythin is higher. The level of inhibition of cell secretion of 11 ^ -6 also increased. It is suggested that forsythin is an effective component for exerting anti-inflammatory effects, and its content has a certain influence on the quality of traditional Chinese medicine compositions.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果 \¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831 Beneficial effect \¥0 2019/109779 ?€1^2018/114831
[0122] 本方案的有益效果: [0122] The beneficial effects of the solution:
[0123] 1、 本方案基于网络药理学的预测、 转录组学的验证和整体动物代谢组学的分 析, 确立了(:0 -2为抗炎生物活性指标建立中药组合物的质量生物活性评价方法  [0123] 1. Based on the prediction of network pharmacology, the verification of transcriptomics and the analysis of whole animal metabolomics, this protocol established (: 0-2 is the anti-inflammatory bioactivity index to establish the quality bioactivity evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine composition). Method
[0124] 2、 本方案以0¾-2酶活力为指标, 评价了中药组合物对 0¾-2酶活力的抑制 作用, 建立了一种结合临床适应症的酶水平的抗炎生物评价方法, 经过方法学 考察, 该生物评价方法精密度较高, 重复性较好,
Figure imgf000018_0001
值控制在 10%以内, 较细 胞水平的抗炎生物效价方法更稳定;
[0124] 2. The protocol used 03⁄4-2 enzyme activity as an indicator to evaluate the inhibitory effect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition on the activity of 03⁄4-2 enzyme, and established an anti-inflammatory biological evaluation method combining the enzyme level of clinical indications. Methodological investigation, the biological evaluation method has high precision and good repeatability.
Figure imgf000018_0001
The value is controlled within 10%, which is more stable than the anti-inflammatory biopotency method at the cellular level;
[0125] 3、 应用该方法对中药组合物进行生物活性评价, 发现其批次间抑制(:0 -2的 生物效价也存在一定的差异, 从 40个批次市售样品来看, 其生物效价范围在 510 11/ 〜1413114¾之间, 平均生物效价为 85611/ 。 实验室自制的破坏性样品抑制 (:0 -2酶活力的生物效价较正常合格样品明显降低, 提示该方法也可以区分不同 质量的样品;  [0125] 3. Using the method to evaluate the biological activity of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, it was found that the batch-to-batch inhibition (the biological titer of 0-2 also has a certain difference, from the perspective of 40 batches of commercially available samples, The bioavailability ranged from 510 11/ to 14131143⁄4, with an average biopotency of 85,611/. Laboratory-made destructive sample inhibition (: 0-2 bioavailability was significantly lower than normal qualified samples, suggesting that the method It is also possible to distinguish between samples of different qualities;
[0126] 4、 本方案方法弥补化学单一指标质量评价方法的不足, 为该中药组合物制剂 提供更有证据力的检测方法;  [0126] 4. The method of the present invention makes up for the deficiency of the quality evaluation method of the chemical single index, and provides a more evidence-based detection method for the preparation of the traditional Chinese medicine composition;
[0127] 5、 本方案方法不仅可以应用于本方案所述中药组合物的质量评价, 也可以用 于其他具有抗炎活性的中药及中药复方的质量评价, 具有普适性。  [0127] 5. The method of the present invention can be applied not only to the quality evaluation of the traditional Chinese medicine composition described in the present scheme, but also to the quality evaluation of other traditional Chinese medicines and traditional Chinese medicine compounds having anti-inflammatory activity, and has universal applicability.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0128] 图 1为(:0 -2活性检测原理;  1 is (: 0-2 active detection principle;
[0129] 图 2为不同浓度中药组合物对 0¾-2酶活力的抑制作用。  2 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of different concentrations of traditional Chinese medicine compositions on the enzyme activity of 03⁄4-2.
[0130] 本方案的实施方式  [0130] Embodiments of the present solution
[0131] 实施例 1 Example 1
[0132] 组方: 连翘 255§、 金银花 255§、 炙麻黄 85§、 炒苦杏仁 85§、 石膏 255§、 板蓝根 255§. 绵马贯众 255 、 鱼腥草 255 、 广藿香 85 、 大黄 51 、 红景天 85 、 薄荷脑 7. 5§. 甘草 85§ ; [0132] Group: Forsythia 255 § , Honeysuckle 255 § , Castor Yellow 85 § , Fried Bitter Almond 85 § , Gypsum 255 § , Banlangen 255 § . Mian Ma Guanzhong 255, Houttuynia 255, Patchouli 85, Rhubarb 51, Rhodiola 85, menthol 7. 5 § . Licorice 85 § ;
[0133] 制备方法: 以上十三味, 广藿香加水蒸馏提取挥发油, 收集挥发油, 水提取液 滤过, 备用; 连翘、 炙麻黄、 鱼腥草、 大黄用 70%乙醇提取二次, 第一次 2小时 \¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831 [0133] Preparation method: the above thirteen flavors, patchouli and water distillation to extract volatile oil, collect volatile oil, water extract filtered, spare; forsythia, ricin, houttuynia, rhubarb with 70% ethanol extracted twice, 2 hours at a time \¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831
, 第二次 1.5小时, 提取液滤过, 合并, 回收乙醇、 备用; 金银花、 石膏、 板蓝 根、 绵马贯众、 甘草、 红景天加水煎煮至沸, 加入炒苦杏仁, 煎煮二次, 第一 次 1.5小时, 第二次 1小时, 煎液滤过, 滤液合并, 加入广藿香提油后备用的水溶 液, 浓缩至相对密度为 1. 10-1.15 (60°〇) , 加乙醇使含醇量 70%, 在 4°(:冷藏 24 小时, 滤过, 滤液回收乙醇, 与上述连翘等四味的备用醇提取液合并, 浓缩至 相对密为 1.15~1.20 (60°〇 , 喷雾干燥, 与适量淀粉混匀, 制成颗粒, 干燥, 过筛, 筛出适量细粉, 将薄荷脑、 广藿香挥发油用适量乙醇溶解, 喷入细粉中 , 混勻, 与上述颗粒混匀, 密闭 30分钟, 装入胶囊, 制成 1000粒, 即得。 , the first 1.5 hours, the extract is filtered, combined, recovered ethanol, spare; honeysuckle, gypsum, Banlangen, Mianma Guanzhong, licorice, Rhodiola and water to boil, add fried bitter almond, decoction twice The first time is 1.5 hours, the first time is 1 hour, the decoction is filtered, the filtrate is combined, and the aqueous solution of the patchouli oil is added, and the solution is concentrated to a relative density of 1. 10-1.15 (60 ° 〇), and ethanol is added. 70% alcohol content, at 4 ° (: 24 hours of refrigeration, filtered, the filtrate recovered ethanol, combined with the above-mentioned forsythia and other four kinds of spare alcohol extract, concentrated to a relatively dense 1.15 ~ 1.20 (60 ° 〇, Spray drying, mixing with appropriate amount of starch, making granules, drying, sieving, sieving out appropriate amount of fine powder, dissolving menthol and patchouli volatile oil with appropriate amount of ethanol, spraying into fine powder, mixing, mixing with the above particles Evenly, sealed for 30 minutes, filled into capsules, made into 1000 capsules, that is.
[0134] 生物检测方法:  [0134] Biological detection method:
[0135] 对照品的制备: 精密称取中药组合物工作参照物 (以塞来昔布化学纯品标化效 价 1000 11·^ -〇 , 研细, 加 DMSO超声提取 3011^11, 10000]*/11 离心 1011^11, 取上 清液制成每 11111含 1.2x10 511的溶液, 即得。 [0135] Preparation of reference substance: Precision weighing Chinese medicine composition working reference material (standardized titer of celecoxib chemical pure product 1000 11·^ -〇, grinding fine, adding DMSO ultrasonic extraction 3011^11, 10000] * /11 Centrifuge 1011^11, take the supernatant to make a solution containing 1.2x10 5 11 per 11111.
[0136] 供试品的制备: 取中药组合物内容物适量, 研细, 力PDMSO超声提取 3011^11, 1 0000]·/!!^!!离心 10111111, 取上清, 临用按估计效价制成每 11111含1.2\10 5 II的溶液, 即得。 [0136] Preparation of the test article: Take the appropriate amount of the content of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, grind fine, force PDMSO ultrasonic extraction 3011^11, 1 0000]·/!!^!! Centrifugal 10111111, take the supernatant, use the estimated effect The price is made into a solution containing 1.2\10 5 II per 11111.
[0137] 测定法: 取对照品溶液和供试品溶液按稀释比在 1:0.8 ~  [0137] Determination method: Take the reference solution and the test solution according to the dilution ratio at 1:0.8 ~
1:0.5之间, 按实验例 2“2.1检测步骤”项下测定抑制率, 以0¾-2酶活力的抑制率 作为指标, 按 《药品生物检定》 (周海钧主编) 中“质反应平行线法”计算效价和 可信限率。 抑制(:0 -2酶活力的效价不得低于 500 11·^ - 1 Between 1:0.5, the inhibition rate was determined according to the "2.1 detection step" of Experimental Example 2, and the inhibition rate of the enzyme activity of 03⁄4-2 was used as an index. According to the "Biochemical Parallel Method" in the "Bioassay of Medicines" (edited by Zhou Haijun) "Calculating potency and confidence limits. Inhibition (: 0-2 enzyme activity titer must not be less than 500 11·^ - 1
, 平均可信限率小于 25%。  The average confidence rate is less than 25%.
[0138] 实施例 2  Example 2
[0139] 生物检测方法: [0139] Biological detection method:
[0140] 对照品的制备: 精密称取中药组合物工作参照物 (罗非昔布化学纯品标化效价 [0140] Preparation of reference substance: Precision weighing Chinese medicine composition working reference material (Ruoficob chemical pure product standardization titer
1000 11·^ ') , 研细, 加甲醇溶液超声提取 30111111, 1000〇17111111离心 10111111, 取上 清液制成每 11111含 1.2x10 511的溶液, 即得。 1000 11·^ ') , grinding fine, adding methanol solution ultrasonic extraction 30111111, 1000〇17111111 centrifugation 10111111, taking the supernatant to make a solution containing 11.x10 5 11 per 11111, that is.
[0141] 供试品的制备: 取中药组合物内容物适量, 研细, 力PDMSO超声提取 3011^11, 1 [0141] Preparation of the test article: taking the appropriate amount of the content of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, grinding fine, force PDMSO ultrasonic extraction 3011^11, 1
0000]·/!!^!!离心 10111111, 取上清, 临用按估计效价制成每 11111含1.2\10 5 II的溶液, 即得。 \¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831 0000]·/!!^!! Centrifuge 10111111, take the supernatant, and use a solution of 1.2\10 5 II per 11111 at the estimated potency. \¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831
[0142] 测定法: 取对照品溶液和供试品溶液按稀释比在 1:0.8 ~ [0142] Determination method: taking the reference solution and the test solution according to the dilution ratio at 1:0.8 ~
1:0.5之间, 按市售(:0 -2荧光检测试剂盒 (上海碧云天生物技术有限公司) 说 明书操作, 测定抑制率, 以〇¾-2酶活力的抑制率作为指标, 按 《药品生物检定 》 (周海钧主编) 中“质反应平行线法”计算效价和可信限率。 抑制(:0 -2酶活力 的效价不得低于 500 1]·^ 平均可信限率小于 25%。  Between 1:0.5, according to the instructions of the commercially available (: 0 -2 Fluorescence Detection Kit (Shanghai Biyuntian Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), the inhibition rate is determined, and the inhibition rate of 〇3⁄4-2 enzyme activity is used as an indicator. "Bioassay" (edited by Zhou Haijun) in the "quality reaction parallel line method" to calculate the potency and confidence rate. Inhibition (: 0-2 enzyme activity titer must not be less than 500 1] · ^ average confidence rate is less than 25 %.
[0143] 实施例 3  Example 3
[0144] 生物检测方法: [0144] Biological detection method:
[0145] 对照品的制备: 精密称取中药组合物工作参照物 (塞来昔布化学纯品标化效价 [0145] Preparation of reference substance: Precision weighing Chinese medicine composition working reference material (Selecidab chemical pure product standardization titer
1000 11·^ ') , 研细, 加乙醇溶液超声提取 3011^11, 1000〇17111111离心 1011^11, 取上 清液制成每 11111含 1.2x10 511的溶液, 即得。 1000 11·^ ') , grinding fine, adding ethanol solution ultrasonic extraction 3011^11, 1000〇17111111 centrifugation 1011^11, taking the supernatant to make a solution containing 11.x10 5 11 per 11111, that is.
[0146] 供试品的制备: 取中药组合物内容物适量, 研细, 力PDMSO超声提取 3011^11, 1 0000]·/!!^!!离心 10111111, 取上清, 临用按估计效价制成每 11111含1.2\10 5 II的溶液, 即得。 [0146] Preparation of the test article: Take the appropriate amount of the content of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, grind fine, force PDMSO ultrasonic extraction 3011^11, 1 0000]·/!!^!! Centrifugal 10111111, take the supernatant, use the estimated effect The price is made into a solution containing 1.2\10 5 II per 11111.
[0147] 测定法: 取对照品溶液和供试品溶液按稀释比在 1:0.8 ~  [0147] Determination method: Take the reference solution and the test solution according to the dilution ratio at 1:0.8 ~
1:0.5之间, 按实验例 2“2.1检测步骤”项下测定抑制率, 以0¾-2酶活力的抑制率 作为指标, 按 《药品生物检定》 (周海钧主编) 中“质反应平行线法”计算效价和 可信限率。 抑制(:0 -2酶活力的效价不得低于 500 11·^ - 1 Between 1:0.5, the inhibition rate was determined according to the "2.1 detection step" of Experimental Example 2, and the inhibition rate of the enzyme activity of 03⁄4-2 was used as an index. According to the "Biochemical Parallel Method" in the "Bioassay of Medicines" (edited by Zhou Haijun) "Calculating potency and confidence limits. Inhibition (: 0-2 enzyme activity titer must not be less than 500 11·^ - 1
, 平均可信限率小于 25%。  The average confidence rate is less than 25%.
[0148] 实施例 4  Example 4
[0149] 生物检测方法: [0149] Biological detection method:
[0150] 对照品的制备: 精密称取中药组合物工作参照物 (罗非昔布化学纯品标化效价 [0150] Preparation of reference substance: Precision weighing Chinese medicine composition working reference material (Rofecoxib chemical pure product standardization titer
1000 ^^-1) , 研细, 加 DMSO超声提取 3011^11, 10000]*/11 离心 1011^11, 取上清 液制成每 11111^ 1.2x105 II的溶液, 即得。 1000 ^^-1) , finely ground, add DMSO ultrasonic extraction 3011^11, 10000] * /11 Centrifuge 1011^11, take the supernatant to make a solution of 11111^1.2x105 II, that is.
[0151] 供试品的制备: 取中药组合物内容物适量, 研细, 力PDMSO超声提取 3011^11, 1 [0151] Preparation of the test article: taking the appropriate amount of the content of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, grinding fine, force PDMSO ultrasonic extraction 3011^11, 1
0000]·/!!^!!离心 10111111, 取上清, 临用按估计效价制成每 11111含1.2\10 5 II的溶液, 即得。 0000]·/!!^!! Centrifuge 10111111, take the supernatant, and use a solution of 1.2\10 5 II per 11111 at the estimated potency.
[0152] 测定法: 取对照品溶液和供试品溶液按稀释比在 1:0.8 ~ 1:0.5之间, 按“放射酶 免疫法”定抑制率, 以0¾-2酶活力的抑制率作为指标, 按 2015年版 《中国药典 卩(:17 52018/1148310 2019/109779 [0152] Assay method: Take the reference solution and the test solution according to the dilution ratio between 1:0.8 ~ 1:0.5, according to the "radiozyme immunoassay" inhibition rate, with the inhibition rate of 03⁄4-2 enzyme activity as Indicators, according to the 2015 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia 卩 (: 17 52018/1148310 2019/109779
》 (三部) 生物检定统计法项下质反应平行线法计算效价和可信限率。 抑制(:0 -2酶活力的效价不得低于 500 11. 1, 平均可信限率小于 25%。 (3) The biometric verification statistical method calculates the titer and the confidence limit rate by the parallel line method of mass reaction. Inhibition (: 0 - 2 enzyme activity titer should not be less than 500 11. 1 , the average confidence rate is less than 25%.

Claims

\¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831 权利要求书 \¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831 Claims
[权利要求 1] 一种中药组合物的检测方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 将中药组 合物制备为可检测的样品, 与环氧化酶 ((:0 ) 接触, 测定样品对 环氧化酶 ((:0 ) 的抑制率;  [Claim 1] A method for detecting a traditional Chinese medicine composition, comprising: preparing a traditional Chinese medicine composition as a detectable sample, contacting with a cyclooxygenase ((:0), measuring a sample to the ring Oxidase ((:0) inhibition rate;
其中, 所述中药组合物由如下原料药制成:  Wherein, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is made of the following raw materials:
连翘 200-300重量份、 金银花 200-300重量份、 炙麻黄 50-100重量份、 炒苦杏仁 50-100重量份、 石膏 200-300重量份、 板蓝根 200-300重量份 、 绵马贯众 200-300重量份、 鱼腥草 200-300重量份、 广藿香 50-100重 量份、 大黄 30-80重量份、 红景天 50-100重量份、 薄荷脑 5- 10重量份、 甘草 50-100重量份。  Forsythia 200-300 parts by weight, honeysuckle 200-300 parts by weight, ricin yellow 50-100 parts by weight, fried bitter almond 50-100 parts by weight, gypsum 200-300 parts by weight, radix is 200-300 parts by weight, Mian Ma Guanzhong 200-300 parts by weight, 200-300 parts by weight of Houttuynia cordata, 50-100 parts by weight of patchouli, 30-80 parts by weight of rhubarb, 50-100 parts by weight of Rhodiola, 5-10 parts by weight of menthol, licorice 50 - 100 parts by weight.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的检测方法, 其特征在于, 所述检测方法包括如下 步骤:  [Claim 2] The detecting method according to claim 1, wherein the detecting method comprises the following steps:
八) 制备中药组合物样品溶液和/或对照品溶液;  VIII) preparing a sample solution and/or a reference solution of the traditional Chinese medicine composition;
B) 测定样品溶液和对照品溶液对(:0 -2酶活力的抑制率。  B) Determine the inhibition rate of the sample solution and the reference solution solution (: 0-2 enzyme activity).
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 2所述的检测方法, 其特征在于, 所述 0¾-2酶活力的抑 制率的测定方法包括如下步骤:  [Claim 3] The detecting method according to claim 2, wherein the method for measuring the inhibition rate of the enzyme activity comprises the following steps:
向待测溶液中加入 0¾-2酶, 培养一定时间;  Adding 03⁄4-2 enzyme to the solution to be tested, and culturing for a certain period of time;
15) 向待测溶液中加入八0 和花生四烯酸;  15) adding 80 and arachidonic acid to the solution to be tested;
〇) 显色, 检测荧光强度;  〇) color development, detecting fluorescence intensity;
 〇 按如下公式计算抑制率,  计算 Calculate the inhibition rate as follows:
抑制率%= (初始活性样品的荧光强度-待测样品的荧光强度) /初始活 性样品的荧光强度 100%。  Inhibition rate % = (fluorescence intensity of initial active sample - fluorescence intensity of sample to be tested) / fluorescence intensity of initial active sample 100%.
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 3所述的检测方法, 其特征在于, 步骤 &中0¾-2酶用量为 [Claim 4] The detecting method according to claim 3, wherein the amount of the enzyme in the step & medium is
50011 ~1000 11 ;  50011 ~ 1000 11 ;
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 3所述的检测方法, 其特征在于, 步骤 15中八八经过纯化;  [Claim 5] The detecting method according to claim 3, wherein in step 15, eighty-eight is purified;
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 3所述的检测方法, 其特征在于, 步骤 中荧光强度在激发 光波长 530-54011111, 发射波长 585-59511111下检测。 [Claim 6] The detecting method according to claim 3, wherein the fluorescence intensity in the step is detected at an excitation light wavelength of 530-54011111 and an emission wavelength of 585-59511111.
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 2所述的检测方法, 其特征在于, 步骤八中所述对照品选 \¥0 2019/109779 卩(:17 \2018/114831 自常规抗炎药物或可用于作为对照品的本方案中药组合物。 [Claim 7] The detecting method according to claim 2, wherein the reference item in the step VIII is selected \¥0 2019/109779 卩 (: 17 \2018/114831 from conventional anti-inflammatory drugs or the traditional Chinese medicine composition that can be used as a control.
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 7所述的检测方法, 其特征在于, 所述对照品为塞来昔布 或罗非昔布。  [Claim 8] The detecting method according to claim 7, wherein the reference substance is celecoxib or rofecoxib.
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 8所述的检测方法, 其特征在于, 所述对照品溶液浓度为 1 [Claim 9] The detecting method according to claim 8, wherein the reference solution concentration is 1
10 5 11/1111^2x10 5 11/1111^ 优选的, 所述对照品溶液浓度为 1.2x10 5 11 。 10 5 11/1111^2x10 5 11/1111^ Preferably, the reference solution concentration is 1.2× 10 5 11 .
[权利要求 10] 如权利要求 2所述的检测方法, 其特征在于该方法包括步骤(:: 以(:0 [Claim 10] The detecting method according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the step (:: to (:0)
-2酶活力抑制率为指标, 计算效价和可信限率; 中药组合物抑制(:0 -2酶活力的效价不得低于 500 11·^ ^ 平均可信限率小于 25%。 权利 要求 1。  -2 Enzyme activity inhibition rate index, calculation of potency and confidence rate; Chinese medicine composition inhibition (: 0-2 enzyme activity titer should not be less than 500 11·^ ^ The average confidence rate is less than 25%. Request 1.
PCT/CN2018/114831 2017-12-05 2018-11-09 Detection method for chinese medicine composition based on inhibition of cox-2 activity WO2019109779A1 (en)

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