WO2019105473A1 - Refrigerator and drawer assembly thereof - Google Patents

Refrigerator and drawer assembly thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019105473A1
WO2019105473A1 PCT/CN2018/118677 CN2018118677W WO2019105473A1 WO 2019105473 A1 WO2019105473 A1 WO 2019105473A1 CN 2018118677 W CN2018118677 W CN 2018118677W WO 2019105473 A1 WO2019105473 A1 WO 2019105473A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drawer
sealing
upper cover
drawer body
drawer assembly
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PCT/CN2018/118677
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘昀曦
刘浩泉
王磊
王晶
Original Assignee
青岛海尔股份有限公司
青岛海尔特种制冷电器有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔股份有限公司, 青岛海尔特种制冷电器有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔股份有限公司
Publication of WO2019105473A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019105473A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refrigeration device, and more particularly to a refrigerator and a drawer assembly thereof.
  • refrigerator drawers are generally located in the storage compartment, and the drawers usually have an upper opening for picking up food.
  • the drawer is required to have a good sealing property, so that the food has a longer preservation time and a better taste. Therefore, how to seal the upper side opening of the lid drawer after the drawer is closed becomes a problem to be solved.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator and a drawer assembly thereof capable of sealing an upper opening thereof when the drawer is in a closed state.
  • the invention provides a drawer assembly for a refrigerator, comprising:
  • a drawer body having an upper opening that is open upward
  • An upper cover disposed above the drawer body
  • a sealing strip the top of which is fixed to the periphery of the lower surface of the upper cover, and the bottom portion is divided into an inner sealing layer and an outer sealing layer which are spaced apart and extend continuously along the longitudinal direction of the sealing strip, and the sealing strip is opened when the upper cover is open on the upper side
  • the upper body is pressed upward by the drawer body to elastically deform the inner sealing layer and the outer sealing layer to tightly seal the gap between the upper cover and the drawer body.
  • the periphery of the lower surface of the upper cover has a receiving groove that is open downward, and the top of the sealing strip is embedded in the receiving groove.
  • the upper side opening edge of the drawer body has an outward cuff for sealing contact with the inner and outer sealing layers.
  • the top surface of the flange is a flat surface.
  • the upper side opening edge of the drawer body is buckled with a smooth outer surface made of a hard material, the outer surface of the outer casing being in sealing contact with the inner sealing layer and the outer sealing layer.
  • the outer casing is made of a POM material.
  • the weather strip is made of a rubber material.
  • the bottom portion of the inner seal layer and/or outer seal layer fork forms two sub-sealing layers.
  • the present invention also provides a refrigerator comprising a case defining a storage compartment and a drawer assembly according to any of the above, the drawer assembly being disposed in the storage compartment.
  • the upper cover is fixed to the storage compartment, and the drawer body is disposed on the storage compartment back and forth.
  • the bottom of the weather strip is divided into an inner seal layer and an outer seal layer. This makes it possible to form a double-layer sealing structure and enhance the sealing property. Moreover, the two sealing layers formed by the bottom portion of the sealing strip are thinner than the top portion, which can enhance the elastic deformation ability and enhance the sealing degree of the sealing body with the drawer body.
  • the upper surface of the upper side of the drawer body is fastened, and the outer surface of the hard outer casing is in sealing contact with the inner sealing layer and the outer sealing layer, and the inner sealing layer, the outer sealing layer and the outer surface
  • the friction coefficient is small, which is favorable for the deformation of the inner sealing layer and the outer sealing layer, so that it can be more closely attached to the outer casing and improve the sealing performance.
  • the use of a smooth surface of the outer casing in contact with the sealing strip can also reduce the friction, which is advantageous for pushing the drawer body backward.
  • the bottom portion of the inner seal layer and/or the outer seal layer is forked to form two sub-sealing layers, which can form a multi-layered sealing structure to further enhance the sealing property.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of a drawer assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the upper cover and the sealing strip of the drawer assembly of the embodiment shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drawer assembly of the embodiment of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic exploded view of a drawer assembly in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of the drawer assembly of the embodiment shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a refrigerator and a drawer assembly thereof.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the refrigerator includes a case 10 and a drawer assembly 20.
  • the casing 10 defines at least one storage compartment 101, such as three storage compartments 101 as shown in FIG. Some or all of the storage compartment 101 is provided with a drawer assembly 20.
  • the drawer assembly 20 includes a drawer body 300 and an upper cover 400 that defines a storage space for storing food items and has an upper side opening 390 that opens upwardly to facilitate access to items from the storage space.
  • the upper cover 400 is disposed above the drawer body 300 for covering the upper side opening 390, thereby creating a sealed storage environment for the drawer body 300 to facilitate food preservation.
  • the upper cover 400 is fixed to the storage compartment 101, and the drawer body 300 is disposed in the storage compartment 101 in a front-rear manner and is located below the upper cover 400.
  • the upper cover 400 just covers the upper side opening 390 of the drawer body 300 when the drawer body 300 is pushed into the storage compartment 101 in a closed state.
  • the upper opening 390 of the drawer body 300 is exposed to facilitate user access to the article.
  • the upper cover 400 may not be fixed to the storage compartment 101, but may be fixed to the drawer body 300. After the user pulls out the drawer body 300, the upper cover 400 needs to be manually removed. To expose the upper side opening 390.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the drawer assembly 20 of one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the upper cover 400 and the sealing strip 500 of the drawer assembly 20 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2
  • a schematic cross-sectional view of the drawer assembly 20 of the illustrated embodiment. 3 and 4 are schematic views of the right upper structure of the drawer assembly 20 taken along a vertical plane extending left and right to illustrate the cross section of the weather strip 500.
  • the drawer assembly 20 of one embodiment of the present invention includes a drawer body 300, an upper cover 400, and a weather strip 500.
  • the sealing strip 500 can be a closed structure in the longitudinal direction that can be connected end to end, and can be made of a rubber material or other non-metallic material having elasticity to facilitate sealing.
  • the top of the weather strip 500 is fixed to the periphery of the lower surface of the upper cover 400, and the bottom portion is partitioned into two sealing layers, that is, an inner sealing layer 510 closer to the inner side of the drawer body 300, and an outer sealing layer 520 near the outer side of the drawer body 300. . Both the inner seal layer 510 and the outer seal layer 520 continuously extend along the length direction of the weather strip 500.
  • the peripheral edge of the lower surface of the upper cover 400 has a receiving groove 401 which is open downward, and the top of the weather strip 500 is fitted in the receiving groove 401.
  • the sealing strip 500 has an interference fit with the receiving groove 401, so that the sealing strip 500 is fastened in the receiving groove 401 by the tensioning force, and the connection is stable and convenient to disassemble.
  • the edge of the upper side opening 390 of the drawer body 300 has an outward flange 310, and the top surface of the flange 310 is used for sealing contact with the inner sealing layer 510 and the outer sealing layer 520, and the purpose of providing the flange 310 is provided. It is to increase the sealing area.
  • the top surface of the flange 310 can be a flat surface.
  • the sealing strip 500 When the upper cover 400 does not cover the drawer body 300, the sealing strip 500 is in a relaxed state, and the two sealing layers are parallel to each other, as shown in FIG.
  • the weather strip 500 is pressed upward by the drawer body 300, clamped between the peripheral edge of the lower surface of the upper cover 400 and the top periphery of the drawer body 300, so that the inner sealing layer 510 and the outer
  • the sealing layer 520 is elastically deformed to more tightly seal the gap between the upper cover 400 and the drawer body 300.
  • inner seal layer 510 and outer seal layer 520 are deflected away from each other.
  • the inner and outer sealing layers form a double-layer sealing structure, which enhances the sealing property.
  • the two sealing layers formed by the bottom portion of the sealing strip 500 make each sealing layer relatively thin (at least thinner than the top of the sealing strip), can improve its elastic deformation ability, and enhance its sealing fit with the drawer body 300. .
  • Figure 5 is a schematic exploded view of a drawer assembly 20 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial configuration of the drawer assembly 20 of the embodiment of Figure 5.
  • the upper side opening 390 of the drawer body 300 is covered with a casing 600.
  • the outer casing 600 is made of a hard material and has a smooth surface.
  • the outer surface of the outer casing 600 is
  • the inner seal layer 510 and the outer seal layer 520 are in sealing contact.
  • the above hard material may be a POM material, and the POM material has high strength and rigidity, a small friction coefficient, and good wear resistance.
  • the coefficient of friction is small, which can facilitate the deformation of the inner sealing layer 510 and the outer sealing layer 520, so that it can be more closely attached to the outer casing 600 to improve the sealing performance.
  • the smooth outer casing 600 is in contact with the weather strip 500 and can also reduce friction, which is advantageous for pushing the drawer body backward.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the bottom portion of the inner seal layer and/or outer seal layer fork forms two sub-sealing layers.
  • the bottom portion of the outer seal layer 720 is forked to form two sub-sealing layers 721, 722.
  • the arrangement of the two sub-sealing layers enables the formation of a multi-layer sealing structure that further enhances the sealing.

Abstract

A refrigerator and a drawer assembly (20) thereof, the drawer assembly (20) for a refrigerator comprising a drawer body (300) having an upper opening (390) which is opened upward; an upper cover (400) provided above the drawer body (300); and a sealing strip (500) having a top portion fixed to the peripheral edge of the lower surface of the upper cover (400), and a bottom portion divided into an inner sealing layer (510) and an outer sealing layer (520) which are provided separately and extend continuously in the longitudinal direction of the sealing strip (500). When the upper cover (400) covers the upper opening (390), the sealing strip (500) is pressed upward by the drawer body (20), so that the inner sealing layer (510) and the outer sealing layer (520) are elastically deformed to closely seal the gap between the upper cover (400) and the drawer body (20).

Description

冰箱及其抽屉组件Refrigerator and drawer assembly 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及制冷装置,特别是涉及一种冰箱及其抽屉组件。The present invention relates to a refrigeration device, and more particularly to a refrigerator and a drawer assembly thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前,冰箱抽屉一般设置在储物间室内,抽屉通常具有上侧开口以供取放食品。随着对食品的保鲜需求的提高,要求抽屉具有较好的密封性,以使食品具有更久的保鲜时间,更好的口感。因此,如何在抽屉关闭后,密封封盖抽屉的上侧开口成为亟待解决的问题。Currently, refrigerator drawers are generally located in the storage compartment, and the drawers usually have an upper opening for picking up food. As the demand for fresh food is increased, the drawer is required to have a good sealing property, so that the food has a longer preservation time and a better taste. Therefore, how to seal the upper side opening of the lid drawer after the drawer is closed becomes a problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明一个目的旨在提供一种能够在抽屉处于关闭状态时密封其上侧开口的冰箱及其抽屉组件。An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator and a drawer assembly thereof capable of sealing an upper opening thereof when the drawer is in a closed state.
一方面,本发明提供了一种用于冰箱的抽屉组件,包括:In one aspect, the invention provides a drawer assembly for a refrigerator, comprising:
抽屉本体,其具有朝上敞开的上侧开口;a drawer body having an upper opening that is open upward;
上盖,设置在所述抽屉本体的上方;An upper cover disposed above the drawer body;
密封条,其顶部固定于上盖的下表面周缘,底部分隔为间隔设置且均沿密封条的长度方向连续延伸的内密封层和外密封层,在上盖封盖上侧开口时,密封条被抽屉本体向上挤压,使内密封层和外密封层产生弹性形变,以紧密密封上盖与抽屉本体之间的间隙。a sealing strip, the top of which is fixed to the periphery of the lower surface of the upper cover, and the bottom portion is divided into an inner sealing layer and an outer sealing layer which are spaced apart and extend continuously along the longitudinal direction of the sealing strip, and the sealing strip is opened when the upper cover is open on the upper side The upper body is pressed upward by the drawer body to elastically deform the inner sealing layer and the outer sealing layer to tightly seal the gap between the upper cover and the drawer body.
可选地,上盖下表面周缘具有朝下敞开的容纳槽,密封条的顶部嵌固在容纳槽内。Optionally, the periphery of the lower surface of the upper cover has a receiving groove that is open downward, and the top of the sealing strip is embedded in the receiving groove.
可选地,抽屉本体的上侧开口边缘具有向外的翻边,翻边的顶面用于与内密封层和外密封层密封接触。Optionally, the upper side opening edge of the drawer body has an outward cuff for sealing contact with the inner and outer sealing layers.
可选地,翻边的顶面为平面。Optionally, the top surface of the flange is a flat surface.
可选地,抽屉本体的上侧开口边缘罩扣有由硬质材料制成的表面光滑的外壳,外壳的外表面与内密封层和外密封层密封接触。Optionally, the upper side opening edge of the drawer body is buckled with a smooth outer surface made of a hard material, the outer surface of the outer casing being in sealing contact with the inner sealing layer and the outer sealing layer.
可选地,外壳由POM材料制成。Optionally, the outer casing is made of a POM material.
可选地,密封条由橡胶材料制成。Alternatively, the weather strip is made of a rubber material.
可选地,内密封层和/或外密封层的底部分叉形成两个子密封层。Optionally, the bottom portion of the inner seal layer and/or outer seal layer fork forms two sub-sealing layers.
另一方面,本发明还提供了一种冰箱,其包括限定有储物间室的箱体和如以上任一项的抽屉组件,抽屉组件设置在储物间室内。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a refrigerator comprising a case defining a storage compartment and a drawer assembly according to any of the above, the drawer assembly being disposed in the storage compartment.
可选地,上盖固定于储物间室,抽屉本体可前后推拉地设置于储物间室。Optionally, the upper cover is fixed to the storage compartment, and the drawer body is disposed on the storage compartment back and forth.
本发明的用于冰箱的抽屉组件中,密封条的底部分隔为内密封层和外密封层。如此能够形成双层密封结构,增强密封性。并且,密封条底部分叉形成的两个密封层相比顶部更薄,能提升其弹性变形能力,增强其与抽屉本体的密封贴合程度。In the drawer assembly for a refrigerator of the present invention, the bottom of the weather strip is divided into an inner seal layer and an outer seal layer. This makes it possible to form a double-layer sealing structure and enhance the sealing property. Moreover, the two sealing layers formed by the bottom portion of the sealing strip are thinner than the top portion, which can enhance the elastic deformation ability and enhance the sealing degree of the sealing body with the drawer body.
进一步地,本发明的用于冰箱的抽屉组件中,抽屉本体上侧开口边缘罩扣光滑硬质外壳的外表面与内密封层和外密封层密封接触,内密封层、外密封层与外壳表面的摩擦系数较小,利于内密封层、外密封层的受力变形,使其能够更加紧密地贴合于外壳,提升密封性能。此外,利用表面光滑的外壳与密封条接触还可以起到减小摩擦力,利于用于向后推动抽屉本体的作用。Further, in the drawer assembly for a refrigerator of the present invention, the upper surface of the upper side of the drawer body is fastened, and the outer surface of the hard outer casing is in sealing contact with the inner sealing layer and the outer sealing layer, and the inner sealing layer, the outer sealing layer and the outer surface The friction coefficient is small, which is favorable for the deformation of the inner sealing layer and the outer sealing layer, so that it can be more closely attached to the outer casing and improve the sealing performance. In addition, the use of a smooth surface of the outer casing in contact with the sealing strip can also reduce the friction, which is advantageous for pushing the drawer body backward.
进一步地,本发明的用于冰箱的抽屉组件中,内密封层和/或外密封层的底部分叉形成两个子密封层,能够形成多层密封结构,进一步增强密封性。Further, in the drawer assembly for a refrigerator of the present invention, the bottom portion of the inner seal layer and/or the outer seal layer is forked to form two sub-sealing layers, which can form a multi-layered sealing structure to further enhance the sealing property.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above as well as other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <
附图说明DRAWINGS
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below by way of example, and not limitation. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar parts. Those skilled in the art should understand that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the figure:
图1是本发明一个实施例的冰箱示意性剖视图;Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明一个实施例的抽屉组件的示意性爆炸图;Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of a drawer assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图3是图2所示实施例的抽屉组件的上盖与密封条的局部结构剖视图;Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the upper cover and the sealing strip of the drawer assembly of the embodiment shown in Figure 2;
图4是图2所示实施例的抽屉组件的示意性剖视图;Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drawer assembly of the embodiment of Figure 2;
图5是本发明另一实施例的抽屉组件的示意性爆炸图;Figure 5 is a schematic exploded view of a drawer assembly in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
图6是图5所示实施例的抽屉组件局部结构的示意性剖视图;Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of the drawer assembly of the embodiment shown in Figure 5;
图7是本发明又一实施例的局部结构的示意性剖视图。Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of still another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明实施例提供了一种冰箱及其抽屉组件。图1是本发明一个实施例的冰箱示意性剖视图。如图1所示,冰箱包括箱体10和抽屉组件20。箱体 10限定有至少一个储物间室101,例如图1所示包括三个储物间室101。部分或全部储物间室101设置有抽屉组件20。Embodiments of the present invention provide a refrigerator and a drawer assembly thereof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator includes a case 10 and a drawer assembly 20. The casing 10 defines at least one storage compartment 101, such as three storage compartments 101 as shown in FIG. Some or all of the storage compartment 101 is provided with a drawer assembly 20.
抽屉组件20包括抽屉本体300和上盖400,抽屉本体300限定有储物空间以用于存储食品,且具有朝上敞开的上侧开口390以便于从储物空间存取物品。上盖400设置在抽屉本体300的上方用于封盖上侧开口390,给抽屉本体300营造一个密封的储物环境,利于食品保鲜。The drawer assembly 20 includes a drawer body 300 and an upper cover 400 that defines a storage space for storing food items and has an upper side opening 390 that opens upwardly to facilitate access to items from the storage space. The upper cover 400 is disposed above the drawer body 300 for covering the upper side opening 390, thereby creating a sealed storage environment for the drawer body 300 to facilitate food preservation.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,使上盖400固定于储物间室101,抽屉本体300可前后推拉地设置于储物间室101且位于上盖400的下方。当抽屉本体300被推入储物间室101内处于关闭状态时,上盖400恰好封盖抽屉本体300的上侧开口390。当抽屉本体300拉出储物间室101时(如图1所示状态),抽屉本体300的上侧开口390即显露出来,方便用户存取物品。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the upper cover 400 is fixed to the storage compartment 101, and the drawer body 300 is disposed in the storage compartment 101 in a front-rear manner and is located below the upper cover 400. The upper cover 400 just covers the upper side opening 390 of the drawer body 300 when the drawer body 300 is pushed into the storage compartment 101 in a closed state. When the drawer body 300 is pulled out of the storage compartment 101 (as shown in FIG. 1), the upper opening 390 of the drawer body 300 is exposed to facilitate user access to the article.
在另一些未图示的实施例中,也可使上盖400不固定于储物间室101,而是固定于抽屉本体300,用户拉出抽屉本体300后,需手动将上盖400移开以显露上侧开口390。In other embodiments not shown, the upper cover 400 may not be fixed to the storage compartment 101, but may be fixed to the drawer body 300. After the user pulls out the drawer body 300, the upper cover 400 needs to be manually removed. To expose the upper side opening 390.
图2是本发明一个实施例的抽屉组件20的示意性爆炸图;图3是图2所示实施例的抽屉组件20的上盖400与密封条500的局部结构剖视图;图4是图2所示实施例的抽屉组件20的示意性剖视图。图3和图4是沿一左右延伸的竖直面剖切抽屉组件20的右上部结构的示意图,以便示意密封条500的横截面。2 is a schematic exploded view of the drawer assembly 20 of one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the upper cover 400 and the sealing strip 500 of the drawer assembly 20 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2; A schematic cross-sectional view of the drawer assembly 20 of the illustrated embodiment. 3 and 4 are schematic views of the right upper structure of the drawer assembly 20 taken along a vertical plane extending left and right to illustrate the cross section of the weather strip 500.
如图2至图4所示,本发明一个实施例的抽屉组件20包括抽屉本体300、上盖400以及密封条500。As shown in FIGS. 2 through 4, the drawer assembly 20 of one embodiment of the present invention includes a drawer body 300, an upper cover 400, and a weather strip 500.
密封条500可为长度方向的首尾相接的封闭结构,可由橡胶材料或其他具有弹性利于密封的非金属材料制成。The sealing strip 500 can be a closed structure in the longitudinal direction that can be connected end to end, and can be made of a rubber material or other non-metallic material having elasticity to facilitate sealing.
密封条500的顶部固定于上盖400的下表面周缘,底部分隔为间隔设置的两个密封层,即更加靠近抽屉本体300内侧的内密封层510,以及靠近抽屉本体300外侧的外密封层520。内密封层510和外密封层520均沿密封条500的长度方向连续延伸。The top of the weather strip 500 is fixed to the periphery of the lower surface of the upper cover 400, and the bottom portion is partitioned into two sealing layers, that is, an inner sealing layer 510 closer to the inner side of the drawer body 300, and an outer sealing layer 520 near the outer side of the drawer body 300. . Both the inner seal layer 510 and the outer seal layer 520 continuously extend along the length direction of the weather strip 500.
如图3,优选使上盖400的下表面周缘具有朝下敞开的容纳槽401,密封条500的顶部嵌固在容纳槽401内。密封条500与容纳槽401为过盈配合,以便使密封条500依靠涨紧力紧固于容纳槽401内,连接稳固且拆装方便。As shown in FIG. 3, it is preferable that the peripheral edge of the lower surface of the upper cover 400 has a receiving groove 401 which is open downward, and the top of the weather strip 500 is fitted in the receiving groove 401. The sealing strip 500 has an interference fit with the receiving groove 401, so that the sealing strip 500 is fastened in the receiving groove 401 by the tensioning force, and the connection is stable and convenient to disassemble.
如图3,优选使抽屉本体300的上侧开口390边缘具有向外的翻边310, 翻边310的顶面用于与内密封层510和外密封层520密封接触,设置翻边310的目的是为了增大密封面积。翻边310的顶面可为平面。As shown in FIG. 3, it is preferable that the edge of the upper side opening 390 of the drawer body 300 has an outward flange 310, and the top surface of the flange 310 is used for sealing contact with the inner sealing layer 510 and the outer sealing layer 520, and the purpose of providing the flange 310 is provided. It is to increase the sealing area. The top surface of the flange 310 can be a flat surface.
上盖400未封盖抽屉本体300时,密封条500处于松弛状态,两个密封层相互平行,如图3。当上盖400封盖抽屉本体300时,密封条500被抽屉本体300向上挤压,被夹紧在上盖400的下表面周缘与抽屉本体300的顶部周缘之间,使得内密封层510和外密封层520产生弹性形变,以更加紧密密封上盖400与抽屉本体300之间的间隙。例如图4,内密封层510和外密封层520受到挤压相互远离地偏斜。内外两个密封层形成双层密封结构,增强了密封性。并且,密封条500底部分叉形成的两个密封层,使每个密封层均比较薄(至少薄于密封条顶部),能提升其弹性变形能力,增强其与抽屉本体300的密封贴合程度。When the upper cover 400 does not cover the drawer body 300, the sealing strip 500 is in a relaxed state, and the two sealing layers are parallel to each other, as shown in FIG. When the upper cover 400 covers the drawer body 300, the weather strip 500 is pressed upward by the drawer body 300, clamped between the peripheral edge of the lower surface of the upper cover 400 and the top periphery of the drawer body 300, so that the inner sealing layer 510 and the outer The sealing layer 520 is elastically deformed to more tightly seal the gap between the upper cover 400 and the drawer body 300. For example, in Figure 4, inner seal layer 510 and outer seal layer 520 are deflected away from each other. The inner and outer sealing layers form a double-layer sealing structure, which enhances the sealing property. Moreover, the two sealing layers formed by the bottom portion of the sealing strip 500 make each sealing layer relatively thin (at least thinner than the top of the sealing strip), can improve its elastic deformation ability, and enhance its sealing fit with the drawer body 300. .
图5是本发明另一实施例的抽屉组件20的示意性爆炸图;图6是图5所示实施例的抽屉组件20局部结构的示意性剖视图。Figure 5 is a schematic exploded view of a drawer assembly 20 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial configuration of the drawer assembly 20 of the embodiment of Figure 5.
在另一些实施例中,如图5和图6所示,抽屉本体300的上侧开口390边缘罩扣有外壳600,外壳600由硬质材料制成的且表面光滑,外壳600的外表面与内密封层510和外密封层520密封接触。上述硬质材料可为POM材料,POM材料强度、刚度高,摩擦系数小,耐磨性好。特别是摩擦系数小,可利于内密封层510、外密封层520的受力变形,使其能够更加紧密地贴合于外壳600,提升密封性能。In other embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper side opening 390 of the drawer body 300 is covered with a casing 600. The outer casing 600 is made of a hard material and has a smooth surface. The outer surface of the outer casing 600 is The inner seal layer 510 and the outer seal layer 520 are in sealing contact. The above hard material may be a POM material, and the POM material has high strength and rigidity, a small friction coefficient, and good wear resistance. In particular, the coefficient of friction is small, which can facilitate the deformation of the inner sealing layer 510 and the outer sealing layer 520, so that it can be more closely attached to the outer casing 600 to improve the sealing performance.
此外,上盖400固定于储物间室101内不动,向后推动抽屉本体300时,抽屉本体300顶部与密封条500之间摩擦力较大,将会使推动比较费力,因此,利用表面光滑的外壳600与密封条500接触还可以起到减小摩擦力,利于用于向后推动抽屉本体的作用。In addition, when the upper cover 400 is fixed in the storage compartment 101, when the drawer body 300 is pushed backward, the friction between the top of the drawer body 300 and the sealing strip 500 is relatively large, which will make the pushing more laborious. Therefore, the surface is utilized. The smooth outer casing 600 is in contact with the weather strip 500 and can also reduce friction, which is advantageous for pushing the drawer body backward.
图7是本发明又一实施例的局部结构的示意性剖视图。在一些实施例中,内密封层和/或外密封层的底部分叉形成两个子密封层。例如图7所示,外密封层720的底部分叉形成两个子密封层721、722。两个子密封层的设置能够形成多层密封结构,进一步增强密封性。Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a partial structure of still another embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the bottom portion of the inner seal layer and/or outer seal layer fork forms two sub-sealing layers. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the bottom portion of the outer seal layer 720 is forked to form two sub-sealing layers 721, 722. The arrangement of the two sub-sealing layers enables the formation of a multi-layer sealing structure that further enhances the sealing.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修 改。In this regard, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the <RTIgt;the</RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be understood and construed as covering all such other modifications or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于冰箱的抽屉组件,其特征在于包括:A drawer assembly for a refrigerator, comprising:
    抽屉本体,其具有朝上敞开的上侧开口;a drawer body having an upper opening that is open upward;
    上盖,设置在所述抽屉本体的上方;An upper cover disposed above the drawer body;
    密封条,其顶部固定于所述上盖的下表面周缘,底部分隔为间隔设置且均沿所述密封条的长度方向连续延伸的内密封层和外密封层,在所述上盖封盖所述上侧开口时,所述密封条被所述抽屉本体向上挤压,使所述内密封层和所述外密封层产生弹性形变,以紧密密封所述上盖与所述抽屉本体之间的间隙。a sealing strip having a top portion fixed to a periphery of a lower surface of the upper cover, the bottom portion being partitioned into an inner sealing layer and an outer sealing layer which are spaced apart and each extend continuously along a length direction of the sealing strip, wherein the upper cover is sealed When the upper side opening is described, the sealing strip is pressed upward by the drawer body to elastically deform the inner sealing layer and the outer sealing layer to tightly seal the upper cover and the drawer body. gap.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的抽屉组件,其特征在于,The drawer assembly of claim 1 wherein:
    所述上盖下表面周缘具有朝下敞开的容纳槽,所述密封条的顶部嵌固在所述容纳槽内。The peripheral edge of the lower surface of the upper cover has a receiving groove that is open downward, and the top of the sealing strip is embedded in the receiving groove.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的抽屉组件,其特征在于,The drawer assembly of claim 1 wherein:
    所述抽屉本体的上侧开口边缘具有向外的翻边,所述翻边的顶面用于与所述内密封层和所述外密封层密封接触。The upper side opening edge of the drawer body has an outward flange, the top surface of the flange being for sealing contact with the inner sealing layer and the outer sealing layer.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的抽屉组件,其特征在于,A drawer assembly according to claim 3, wherein
    所述翻边的顶面为平面。The top surface of the flange is a plane.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的抽屉组件,其特征在于,The drawer assembly of claim 1 wherein:
    所述抽屉本体的上侧开口边缘罩扣有由硬质材料制成的表面光滑的外壳,所述外壳的外表面与所述内密封层和所述外密封层密封接触。The upper side opening edge of the drawer body is buckled with a smooth surface outer casing made of a hard material, the outer surface of the outer casing being in sealing contact with the inner sealing layer and the outer sealing layer.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的抽屉组件,其特征在于,A drawer assembly according to claim 5, wherein
    所述外壳由POM材料制成。The outer casing is made of a POM material.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的抽屉组件,其特征在于,The drawer assembly of claim 1 wherein:
    所述密封条由橡胶材料制成。The weather strip is made of a rubber material.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的抽屉组件,其特征在于,The drawer assembly of claim 1 wherein:
    所述内密封层和/或所述外密封层的底部分叉形成两个子密封层。The inner seal layer and/or the bottom portion of the outer seal layer are forked to form two sub-sealing layers.
  9. 一种冰箱,其特征在于包括:A refrigerator characterized by comprising:
    限定有储物间室的箱体;和a cabinet defining a storage compartment; and
    如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的抽屉组件,其设置在所述储物间室内。A drawer assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8 disposed in the storage compartment.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的冰箱,其特征在于,The refrigerator according to claim 9, wherein
    所述上盖固定于所述储物间室,所述抽屉本体可前后推拉地设置于所述 储物间室。The upper cover is fixed to the storage compartment, and the drawer body is detachably provided to the storage compartment.
PCT/CN2018/118677 2017-11-30 2018-11-30 Refrigerator and drawer assembly thereof WO2019105473A1 (en)

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