WO2019092807A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019092807A1
WO2019092807A1 PCT/JP2017/040265 JP2017040265W WO2019092807A1 WO 2019092807 A1 WO2019092807 A1 WO 2019092807A1 JP 2017040265 W JP2017040265 W JP 2017040265W WO 2019092807 A1 WO2019092807 A1 WO 2019092807A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
absorbent
layer
absorbent article
cooling agent
region
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/040265
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
木村 真由美
剛大 石川
大和 益井
西川 綾
Original Assignee
花王株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 花王株式会社 filed Critical 花王株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2017/040265 priority Critical patent/WO2019092807A1/en
Priority to CN201780061435.9A priority patent/CN110022809A/en
Priority to JP2018534752A priority patent/JP6482736B1/en
Priority to TW107126849A priority patent/TWI823861B/en
Publication of WO2019092807A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019092807A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/472Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/531Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/532Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/535Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/539Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins, incontinence pads, diapers and the like.
  • the present invention comprises a surface layer and an absorbent layer, and has a longitudinal direction corresponding to a direction connecting the belly side, crotch and dorsal side of the wearer, and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
  • An absorbent article comprising a front part, a rear part, and a middle part located between the front part and the rear part and including a region corresponding to a discharge point along the longitudinal direction, the absorbent layer or the above
  • an absorbent article having a region containing a cooling agent in a member on the surface layer side from the absorbing layer, and having a divided part in the absorbing layer at a position overlapping the region containing the cooling agent in plan view. .
  • the step of applying a cooling agent over a predetermined width of the raw material member to be an absorption layer and the absorption over the width wider than the cooling agent application width on the surface of the raw material member to be an absorption layer Providing a longitudinally extending cut region of the layer.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a cross section taken along line II-II of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG. It is a top view of an absorption layer. It is sectional drawing which shows typically another preferable aspect of an absorption layer, (A) is sectional drawing of an aspect which has a convex part and recessed part space in the surface layer side, (B) is a convex part in the back layer side. It is sectional drawing of the aspect which has and recessed part space.
  • (A) is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a state in which the absorbing layer is deformed about the dividing portion as an axis
  • (B) schematically shows another example of a state in which the absorbing layer is deformed about the dividing portion. It is sectional drawing shown to. It is sectional drawing which shows the other preferable example of the folding structure of a center absorptive sheet.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the relationship between the longitudinal length of the slit portion and the distance between the slit portions in the case where there is one slit portion row
  • (B) is the case where there are a plurality of slit portion rows
  • It is a schematic diagram which shows the relationship between the longitudinal direction length of a slit part of, and the space
  • (C) is a case where there is no space
  • FIG. It is sectional drawing which expands and shows the polymer rich area
  • the present invention relates to an absorbent article which effectively maintains a moderate cooling sensation effect on the skin of a wearer for a long time.
  • the content of the cooling agent in the absorbent article is reduced with time by volatilization, and the cooling effect becomes thin.
  • the amount of the cooling sensation material is simply increased as in the absorbent article described in Patent Document 2, the skin irritation may become too strong, and the feeling of wearing may be impaired.
  • the absorbent article according to the present invention can effectively maintain an appropriate cooling sensation effect on the skin of the wearer for a long time.
  • a sanitary napkin (hereinafter also referred to as a napkin) 10 as a preferred embodiment of the absorbent article according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • the side in contact with the human body is referred to as the skin surface side or the skin contact surface side or the surface side, and the opposite side is the non-skin surface side or the non-skin contact surface side or the back surface side It is said.
  • These are used also as a term which shows relative physical relationship in member composition of an absorptive article also about a member which does not have a field which contacts a human body.
  • the direction which is located in the front side of a human body at the time of wear is called front, and the direction which is located in the rear side is called back.
  • the normal direction of the front surface or the back surface of the absorbent article is referred to as the thickness direction.
  • the napkin 10 has a surface layer 1 on the skin contact surface side and a liquid-retaining absorbent layer 3 located on the non-skin contact surface side of the surface layer 1.
  • the back surface layer 2 is disposed on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent layer 3.
  • the surface layer 1 has liquid permeability that sends the liquid to the absorbent layer 3, and the back surface layer 2 has leak resistance to the liquid in the absorbent layer 3.
  • the surface layer 1 and the back surface layer 2 have a size that extends outward of the outer edge of the absorption layer 3 while covering both surfaces of the absorption layer 3.
  • an intermediate fiber layer 4 having liquid diffusibility is provided between the surface layer 1 and the absorbent layer 3.
  • the side sheets 5 are laminated on both sides of the skin contact surface side of the surface layer 1.
  • the side sheet 5 and the back surface layer 2 extend outward in the width direction of the absorbent layer 3 to form a wing portion 6 which is a fixing means to clothes and the like.
  • the non-skin contact surface side of the wing portion 6 and the back surface layer 2 has an adhesive portion (not shown) for fixing the napkin 10 to clothes.
  • the outer peripheral edge of the napkin 10 is an outer peripheral seal portion 9 joined without the absorption layer 3 interposed.
  • the napkin 10 may include other components, and may have a form without the intermediate fiber layer 4 and the side sheet 5. Furthermore, it may have a leak-proof groove squeezed from the surface layer 1 to the absorbent layer 3, a plurality of embossments on the surface layer 1, and the like.
  • the side sheet 5 may be left at the free end inward of both sides of the surface layer 1 while being bonded to the surface layer 1, and an elastic member or the like may be provided at the free end to prevent A leak cuff may be configured.
  • the napkin 10 has a longitudinally long shape having a longitudinal direction (Y direction) and a width direction (X direction) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in a plan view.
  • the surface layer 1, the back surface layer 2, and the absorption layer 3 are longitudinally long shapes like the napkin 10.
  • the longitudinal direction corresponds to the direction connecting the wearer's ventral side, crotch and dorsal side when the napkin 10 is worn.
  • the width direction corresponds to the direction in which the left and right feet in the crotch of the wearer are connected.
  • the longitudinal direction (Y direction) and the width direction (X direction) indicate the direction in plan view of the napkin 10 and at the same time indicate the direction in plan view of the surface layer 1, the back layer 2 and the absorbent layer 3 .
  • the napkin 10 has an intermediate portion C including an area corresponding to the wearer's excretion point in the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, it has a front part F disposed on the lower abdomen side in front of the middle part C and a rear part R disposed on the rear buttock side. Further, in the middle part C, there is a liquid receiving area C1 which faces the excrement point and directly receives the excrement fluid at the central part in the width direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the “width direction central portion” in which the liquid receiving area C1 is located is a range of a predetermined width extending laterally from the center line L in the width direction. Also say the part of the inner range.
  • the middle part C, the liquid receiving area C1, the front part F and the rear part R indicate the divisions in the napkin 10 and also indicate the divisions in the surface layer 1, the absorption layer 3 and the back layer 2 corresponding thereto.
  • the division positions of the middle portion C, the front portion F and the rear portion R may be appropriately set according to the length of the absorbent article set according to the purpose of use and the like.
  • a region along the longitudinal direction in which the wing portion is present is the middle portion C.
  • the napkin 10 of the present embodiment shows an example of a shape set for daytime use, etc., and the length in the longitudinal direction is equally divided into three to set the front part F, middle part C and rear part R
  • the middle part follows this setting.
  • the middle portion C can be set as a portion located at a certain distance from the front portion F. Furthermore, for adult or infant diapers and the like, and for urine collection pads and the like, the length in the longitudinal direction is equally divided into three, and the front part F, middle part C and rear part R are set.
  • the region containing the cooling agent is disposed on the absorbing layer 3 or a member closer to the surface layer 1 than the absorbing layer 3.
  • the cooling agent volatilizes and stimulates the temperature receptor on the wearer's skin and / or mucosal surface to cool and refresh the wearer without having to change the temperature on the skin and / or mucosal surface. It is an agent that can make you feel a sense.
  • the region containing the cooling agent is preferably on the non-skin contact side with respect to the surface layer 1 from the viewpoint of effectively maintaining the appropriate cooling sensation effect on the wearer's skin for a long time.
  • the aspect in which the cooling agent is contained in the surface layer 1 is not excluded, and it is preferable that the region having the largest content of the cooling agent be on the non-skin surface side of the surface layer 1. Moreover, it is preferable that the area
  • an intermediate fiber layer 4 As a member containing the cooling agent and on the surface layer 1 side of the absorbent layer 3, for example, an intermediate fiber layer 4, a liquid-permeable sheet (not shown) covering the skin contact surface side of the absorbent layer 3, etc. It can be mentioned.
  • a cooling agent When a cooling agent is contained in the absorption layer 3, it may be contained in any part of the absorption layer 3. However, in view of the effective movement of the volatile component of the cooling agent to the skin in conjunction with the movement of air by the dividing portion 8 described later, the cooling agent is included on the skin surface side of the absorbing layer 3 preferable.
  • the "skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3" referred to herein means the region on the skin surface side when the thickness of the absorbent layer 3 is divided into two equal parts. In this case, as long as a cooling agent is contained on the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3, a cooling agent may be contained on the non-skin surface side.
  • the cooling agent may be contained in the member by the side of the surface layer 1 rather than the absorption layer 3, and it does not need to be contained.
  • the cooling agent be included in a region on the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3 and inside the both widthwise end edges 39 on the skin surface side.
  • the cooling agent is made to last longer in the interior of the napkin 10, and while the stimulation on the sensitive part of the skin such as the buttocks of the wearer is suppressed, the cooling sensation is further imparted to the skin by the action of the dividing portion 8 described later. It can be done surely.
  • the “region inside the widthwise both end edges 39 on the skin surface side” of the absorbent layer 3 refers to a region that avoids the area around the buttocks of the wearer's skin.
  • it is a region which does not include both end edges 39 in the width direction and which spreads laterally from the center line L in the width direction, and is preferably a region of 75% or less of the width of the absorbent layer, It is more preferable that the region be 60% or less of the layer width.
  • the region containing the cooling agent it is preferable to have a region with a smaller amount of cooling agent basis weight than the surrounding at the center in the width direction (liquid receiving region C1) of the middle part C of the napkin 10. Thereby, it can suppress that a cooling sensation becomes strong too much with respect to the excretory part sensitive to a wearer's irritation
  • the “region containing a cooling agent” and the “region having a low cooling agent basis weight” in the region extend in the planar direction of the member near the surface layer 1 It is preferably a region.
  • the central portion in the width direction of the intermediate portion C has a region having a smaller amount of cooling agent basis weight than the periphery.
  • the cooling layer is contained in the absorption layer 3, in the flat surface area of the outermost layer on the skin surface side of the absorption layer 3, the area in the width direction center of the middle portion C has a smaller cooling agent basis weight than the surrounding area. It is preferable to have
  • Is preferably 4 mg / 100 mm or more, more preferably 5 mg / 100 mm or more, and still more preferably 6.5 mg / 100 mm or more.
  • the content is preferably 13.5 mg / 100 mm or less, more preferably 12.5 mg / 100 mm or less, and still more preferably 11.5 mg / 100 mm or less.
  • the cooling agent than the periphery The basis weight of the cooling agent in the region having a low basis weight is preferably 85% or less, more preferably 75% or less, of the basis weight of the cooling agent in the other region, and is preferably 65% or less. It is further preferred that
  • the cooling agent can be extracted with a solvent from the target member or target site of the absorbent article, and the extraction solution can be analyzed by gas chromatography (GC).
  • GC gas chromatography
  • the measurement is performed with a flame ionization detector (FID) attached to a gas chromatograph, and can be measured, for example, by 7890A manufactured by Agilent technologies.
  • FID flame ionization detector
  • the relationship between the concentration of the compound constituting the cooling agent and the peak area is previously converted to a calibration curve, and quantitative work is performed based on the calibration curve.
  • the case where the cooling agent contains menthyl lactate and / or menthol is described as an example.
  • Menthyl lactate and / or menthol is extracted from the target member or target site using methanol as a solvent.
  • methanol as a solvent
  • a standard curve is plotted where the peak area is plotted against the concentration of the standard sample.
  • the peak area obtained is applied to the calibration curve to calculate the amount of menthyl lactate and / or the amount of menthol.
  • the amount of cooling agent per unit area can be determined by dividing the amount of menthyl lactate and / or menthol obtained by the area of the product site collected in advance. In addition, the amount of menthyl lactate and / or menthol obtained is divided by the length (mm) of the absorbent article in the lengthwise direction, and multiplied by 100 to obtain the amount of cooling agent per 100 m of product length. Can. In order to know the amount of cooling agent for each component or part of the product, it is possible to analyze by decomposing the product in a chamber at 5 ° C. and taking out the material part to be measured.
  • the absorption layer 3 has a dividing portion 8.
  • the dividing portion 8 is a portion where the continuity of the constituent material of the absorbent layer 3 is broken, and is a gap portion without a member.
  • it may be a slit portion cut into an elongated shape, or may be a recessed space in which a part of the member is pressed and recessed, or even a recessed space in which the basis weight of the member is partially reduced. Good.
  • the dividing portion 8 is disposed as the slit portion 81 (see FIGS. 1 to 3).
  • a plurality of slit parts 81 are dispersed and arranged in the plane region of the absorption layer 3.
  • the “slit portion” referred to here can be defined as a cut portion having a member cutting width of 0.5 mm or less, preferably 0.3 mm or less, more preferably 0.2 mm or less.
  • the “width” of the slit portion 81 refers to the distance (opening width) between the disconnected members in the direction orthogonal to the length direction in which the slit portion 81 extends in a plan view of the napkin 10.
  • the width of the slit portion 81 can be measured with a digital microscope VHX-1000 manufactured by Keyence Corporation in a natural state where the absorbent layer 3 is taken out of the napkin 10 and placed on a horizontal table and tension is not applied. At that time, the measurement magnification is appropriately adjusted and measured.
  • the slit portion 81 will be described later together with the description of the preferable specific mode of the absorption layer 3.
  • the absorbent layers 310A and 310B shown in FIGS. 4 (A) and 4 (B) can be mentioned. These are a stack of hydrophilic fibers or a mixed stack of hydrophilic fibers and a superabsorbent polymer material, having a predetermined thickness and having an uneven shape with a partially reduced basis weight. .
  • the superabsorbent polymer material referred to here is a surface cross-linked polymer material called so-called SAP (the same applies hereinafter).
  • SAP surface cross-linked polymer material
  • the absorbent layer 310B shown in FIG. 4B has a plurality of block-shaped convex portions 311 and concave portion spaces 82 as dividing portions 8 on the back surface layer 2 side (non-skin surface side).
  • FIG. 4A on the side of the back surface layer 2, and in FIG. 4B, on the side of the surface layer 1, there is a thin skin portion 312 which closes the bottom of the recess space 82 and connects the convex portions 311 to each other.
  • the dividing portion 8 may be a consolidated recessed space in which the surface layer 1 and the absorbing layer 3 are integrally recessed toward the back layer 2 side, that is, a linear groove.
  • the linear grooves are formed to extend in the width direction (X direction) in the longitudinal groove extending in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) in the middle portion C and in the front portion F and the rear portion R, respectively, in plan view. And first and second lateral grooves.
  • the linear grooves can be formed according to a conventional method by pressing (so-called embossing) with or without heat, or embossing such as ultrasonic embossing.
  • the space between the surface layer 1 and the absorption layer 3 is pressure-bonded through an adhesive or integrated by heat fusion or the like.
  • another layer such as the intermediate fiber layer 4 is interposed between the surface layer 1 and the absorption layer 3, and the surface layer and the other layers And the case where the other layer and the absorption layer 3 are joined (bonded).
  • Such a linear groove can suppress the diffusion of the liquid in the planar direction of the absorbent layer 3 and effectively prevent the liquid leakage from the periphery of the napkin 10.
  • the width (length in the direction orthogonal to the length direction) and the depth of the linear groove may be set in the same manner as the linear groove in the absorbent article of this type.
  • channel the shape of a groove
  • the linear grooves may be composed of an array of non-continuous multiple point embossings.
  • the dividing portion 8 is disposed at a position where the region including the cooling agent described above overlaps with the napkin 10 in a plan view. As long as they are at overlapping positions in plan view, the region in which the dividing portion 8 is disposed and the region including the cooling agent may be at the same thickness position or at different thickness positions. In consideration of the effect of the dividing portion 8 on the cooling agent described later, it is preferable that the region of the absorbent layer 3 in which the dividing portion 8 is disposed contain a cooling agent.
  • the dividing portion 8 may be at any position in the thickness direction of the absorbent layer 3, may be on the surface layer 1 side (skin surface side), or may be at a predetermined depth from the surface layer 1 side. It may extend over the entire thickness direction of the absorbent layer 3. In consideration of the action of the dividing portion 8 to the cooling agent described later, the dividing portion 8 is preferably disposed at least on the surface layer 1 side (skin surface side) of the absorbing layer 3.
  • the dividing portion 8 is a discontinuous portion of the constituent member of the absorbing layer 3, it can be an axis of deformation of the absorbing layer 3.
  • the dividing portion 8 forms a space (for example, a region indicated by a symbol P in FIGS. 5A and 5B) for storing air on the one hand according to the deformation of the absorbing layer 3 and moves the air on the other ( For example, it is possible to form an air passage which causes an arrow F shown in FIG. 5 (A).
  • the force of deformation of the absorbing layer 3 acts as a driving force for pushing out the air.
  • the dividing portion 8 overlaps the region including the cooling agent in plan view, thereby interlocking with the movement of air by the action of the dividing portion 8 (for example, the arrow F illustrated in FIG. 5A).
  • the volatile component of the cooling agent also becomes easy to move. That is, when air moves in and out of the movement of the absorbent layer 3, the volatile component of the cooling agent accumulated inside the absorbent layer 3 or between the members is pushed up to the skin surface of the wearer, and a cooling sensation effect is effectively expressed. In particular, when the residual amount of the cooling agent decreases with time, the volatile component of the cooling agent can be sufficiently fed to the skin surface.
  • the cooling agent when the cooling agent exudes to the back of the absorption layer 3 and remains, the volatile component of the cooling agent can be actively fed from the inside of the absorption layer 3 to the skin surface. As a result, the napkin 10 can effectively maintain the cooling sensation effect longer. It should be noted that, on both sides of the absorbent layer 3, the air permeation of the liquid-permeable surface layer 1 is larger than that of the leak-proof back layer 2, which makes the above-mentioned push to the skin surface more effective. .
  • FIG. 5A and 5B schematically show the deformation of the absorbent layer 3 with the dividing portion 8 as an axis, and the actual deformation is not limited to this.
  • the movement of the arrow F shown in FIG. 5A and the formation of the area where the air is accumulated as shown by the symbol P in FIG. It may also occur simultaneously at different places within the area in which the.
  • the area in which the air indicated by the symbol P is accumulated is not generated only in the vicinity of the dividing portion 8 but may also be generated in the interlayer space as described later.
  • the air pool in the space between the layers occurs regardless of the presence or absence of deformation around the dividing portion 8, and the volatile components of the air and the cooling agent are pushed out to the skin surface by the deformation around the dividing portion 8. .
  • the parting part 8 is distribute
  • the "region inside the width direction both-ends edge 39 of the absorption layer 3" said here says the area
  • the parting unit 8 disposed on the outermost side in the width direction of the absorbing layer 3 is more disposed outside the region including the cooling agent in the width direction. preferable.
  • the width of the absorption layer 3 means the minimum width of the middle portion C of the absorption layer 3. Therefore, when the absorbing layer 3 is rectangular, the width of the absorbing layer 3 may be the width direction length of any portion in the width direction of the absorbing layer 3 in the middle portion C.
  • the width direction length of the narrowest part in the middle part C is the width of the absorbing layer 3 .
  • the dividing portion 8 be disposed in a region including at least the middle portion C in the longitudinal direction of the absorption layer 3 from the viewpoint of providing a suitable cooling sensation to the skin.
  • the above-mentioned side sheet 5 extends in the longitudinal direction across the width direction both edges 39 of the absorption layer 3 from the width direction outside of the absorption layer 3 Is preferred. Further, at least in the middle portion C, the widthwise inner end of the side sheet 5 is preferably on the outer side in the width direction than the dividing portion 8 located on the outermost side in the width direction. Thereby, even if the cooling agent exudes beyond the dividing portion 8, the side sheet 5 can suppress the volatile component of the cooling agent from directly stimulating the vicinity of the buttocks of the wearer. . At this time, it is preferable from the viewpoint of more effective suppression of skin irritation that the side sheet 5 has lower air permeability than the surface layer 1.
  • the air permeability can be appropriately set by the method used for this type of article.
  • the side sheet 5 is made of non-woven fabric, air permeability can be suppressed by narrowing the inter-fiber distance or selecting an oil agent to be used. It is preferable that the air permeability of the side sheet 5 is lower than the air permeability of the surface layer 1 when the air permeability is measured in accordance with JIS L1913 "6.8.2 Gurley type".
  • the side sheet is attached to a non-air-permeable film material (preferably Kokuyo OHP film etc.) having an opening smaller than that size, and the measurement is performed. Conduct and convert the opening area value into the area (642 mm 2 ) specified in the Gurley format.
  • the intermediate fiber layer 4 mentioned above exists in the area
  • the space between the layers for accumulating the volatilized component of the cooling agent is increased.
  • the presence of the intermediate fiber layer 4 makes it possible to prolong the cooling agent and impart a good cold feeling.
  • the cooling agent may or may not be contained in the intermediate fiber layer 4. From the viewpoint of effectively maintaining the cooling effect by the cooling agent for a long time, it is preferable that the region having the largest content of the cooling agent be present on the absorbent layer 3 (particularly on the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3).
  • the intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably joined to the surface layer 1 by a plurality of longitudinally extending adhesives intermittently arranged in the width direction.
  • the intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably joined to the absorbent layer 3 by a plurality of longitudinally extending adhesives intermittently arranged in the width direction.
  • Intermittent placement of the adhesive in the width direction can be achieved by various methods used for this type of article. For example, intermittent coating of a hot-melt adhesive or the like in a linear, spiral, ⁇ shape, summit shape or the like can be mentioned. At this time, coating can be performed using various means such as a slot coat gun, a spiral spray gun, a spray gun, and a dot gun.
  • the adhesive can suppress the cooling agent from diffusing outward in the width direction, and the cooling effect can be maintained at a desired location.
  • the ratio of the area where the adhesive is disposed in the skin surface-side surface area of the absorbent layer 3 is preferably 20% or less, more preferably from the viewpoint of securing the liquid absorbability (liquid permeability). It is 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less.
  • the ratio of the coating width to the absorbent layer width in the middle portion C of the adhesive is preferably 45% or more, more preferably 45% or more, from the viewpoint of suppressing the diffusion of the cooling agent outward in the width direction. Is 60% or more, more preferably 75% or more.
  • the coating width of an adhesive agent said here is the sum total of the width
  • the intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably a non-woven fabric containing thermoplastic fibers.
  • the intermediate fiber layer 4 is such non-woven fabric, the liquid diffusibility becomes high.
  • the cooling agent when the cooling agent is contained in the intermediate fiber layer 4, the cooling agent exudes in the thickness direction to the non-skin surface side, regardless of whether it is contained on the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3.
  • the cold sensation effect is likely to be maintained longer.
  • the intermediate fiber layer 4 preferably has a higher fiber density than the surface layer 1. Due to the density gradient effect, while the transfer amount of the cooling agent to the surface layer 1 is controlled on the surface of the intermediate fiber layer 4, the volatilization component of the cooling agent is preferentially removed from the dividing portion 8 by the action of the dividing portion 8. Can be sent to As a result, it is possible to maintain a cold feeling for a long time while suppressing excessive stimulation on the skin.
  • the absorbent layer 3 various forms which are usually used as an absorbent article can be adopted without particular limitation as long as the above-described action of the dividing portion 8 is exerted.
  • a stack of hydrophilic fibers or a mixed stack of hydrophilic fibers and a superabsorbent polymer material may be covered with a hydrophilic covering sheet.
  • it may be composed of a thin absorbent sheet in which a superabsorbent polymer material is sandwiched and fixed between two sheet-like fiber layers made of hydrophilic fibers.
  • the high absorbency polymer can be integrated using the adhesive force which is expressed by wetting, a binder added separately, or a binder such as adhesive fiber.
  • the preparation can be performed by various methods commonly used, and may be either wet or dry.
  • the absorbent sheet has a high absorbing power which hardly causes gel blocking because the highly absorbent polymer material is dispersedly disposed in the plane direction of the sheet while the thickness is suppressed to 3.0 mm or less.
  • those described in paragraphs [0019] to [0131] of JP-A-8-246395 can be mentioned.
  • the absorbent layer 3 is preferably composed of an absorbent sheet containing the above-mentioned superabsorbent polymer material and hydrophilic fibers. Thereby, thickness reduction of the absorption layer 3 is possible, it is easy to arrange
  • the absorbing layer 3 preferably has a layered structure in the thickness direction, from the viewpoint of more effectively feeding the volatile component of the cooling agent to the skin surface by the dividing portion 8.
  • the volatilized component of the cooling agent can be easily accumulated in the space between the layers regardless of the presence or absence of deformation of the absorption layer 3.
  • the cooling agent exudes into the absorption layer 3
  • movement in the same layer is likely to occur, and the amount of the cooling agent exuded in the thickness direction can be suppressed.
  • the volatilized component of the cooling agent can be accumulated in the layer near the skin surface side in the absorbing layer 3.
  • the volatilized component of the cooling agent sufficiently accumulated between the layers opens and closes the layers by the deformation of the absorbing layer 3 and is fed to the skin surface through the air passage formed by the dividing portion 8, and the appropriate cooling sensation Can make you feel longer.
  • the absorbent layer 3 more preferably has a structure in which the above-described absorbent sheets are laminated, from the viewpoint of enhancing the opening and closing property between the layers. Moreover, thereby, it becomes easy to provide the division part 8 in the desired place of the absorption layer 3, and it becomes possible to control the cool feeling given to a wearer with high precision.
  • the absorbent layer 3 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is composed of an absorbent sheet containing the above-mentioned superabsorbent polymer and hydrophilic fibers. It has the structure where the absorptive sheet was laminated. More specifically, the absorbent layer 3 has a main absorbent sheet 31 and a central absorbent sheet 32 disposed on the non-skin side of the main absorbent sheet 31, and the both absorbent sheets are folded. It has a laminated structure. Thereby, the cooling agent can be easily diffused in the surface direction of the folded sheet layer, and it can be more effectively suppressed that the cooling agent exudes in the thickness direction to the non-skin surface side of the absorbing layer 3 .
  • the main absorbent sheet 31 has a folding structure in which both end portions in the width direction are overlapped on the back surface layer 2 side and folded in three.
  • the main absorbent sheet 31 has a length ranging from the middle part C to the front part F and the rear part R, and has an outer shape of the absorbent layer 3.
  • the central absorbent sheet 32 has a folded structure in which both ends in the width direction are overlapped on the surface layer 1 side and folded in three.
  • the central absorbent sheet 32 is narrower than the folded main absorbent sheet 31 in the folded state, and the length in the longitudinal direction is shorter than the main absorbent sheet 31, and the width direction center of the middle portion C Are arranged.
  • the central absorbent sheet 32 is housed inside the folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31.
  • the central absorbent sheet 32 is not on the skin surface side but on the non-skin surface side of the main absorbent sheet 31, and is disposed on the non-skin surface side of at least the skin surface side portion 31A of the main absorbent sheet 31. ing.
  • the absorbent layer 3 has a central absorbent sheet 32 in the above-described laminated structure, so that it is thicker than the central portion in the width direction of the middle portion C as an overlapping portion of the main absorbent sheet 31 and the central absorbent sheet 32.
  • a high basis weight portion 33 is provided.
  • the napkin 10 is preferable because it is easy to fit the skin surface of the wearer and the wearer can easily feel cold.
  • the absorption layer 3 can suppress the exudation amount of the cooling agent to the thickness direction in an interlayer by the laminated structure of the sheet
  • the ratio (H2 / H1) of the thickness (H2) of the portion other than the high basis weight portion 33 to the thickness (H1) of the high basis weight portion 33 in the absorbent layer 3 is used from the viewpoint of using without discomfort to the skin surface 1/5 or more is preferable and 1/3 or more is more preferable.
  • the ratio (H2 / H1) is preferably 4/5 or less, more preferably 2/3 or less, from the viewpoint of fit.
  • the ratio (M2 / M1) of the basis weight (M2) of the part other than the high basis weight part 33 to the basis weight (M1) of the high basis weight part 33 in the absorbent layer 3 is the liquid diffusion prevention In light of the above, 1 ⁇ 4 or more is preferable, and 1 ⁇ 3 or more is more preferable.
  • the ratio (M2 / M1) is preferably 7/8 or less, more preferably 2/3 or less, from the viewpoint of preventing deflection due to the difference in rigidity between the high basis weight part and the low basis weight part.
  • the folded structure of the central absorbent sheet 32 is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • it may be folded as shown in FIGS. 6 (A) to 6 (D).
  • FIG. 6A shows an aspect in which both ends in the width direction of the central absorbent sheet 32 are folded back in the S-shape on the skin side and the non-skin side, respectively.
  • FIG. 6B shows an aspect in which the sheet is folded in half in the width direction.
  • 6 (C) and 6 (D) show a mode in which the portions folded in three in the width direction are equal in length.
  • the folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31 is not limited to the mode shown in FIG. For example, it may be similar to those shown in FIGS. 6 (A) to 6 (D) shown as the folded structure of the central absorbent sheet 32. Moreover, the structure which laminated
  • the overlapping portions of the absorbent sheets are not joined regardless of the laminated structure of the absorbent layer 3. Thereby, the space between the layers of the absorption layer 3 is easily formed, and the opening and closing property between the above layers is enhanced. As a result, feeding of the volatile component of the cooling agent to the skin through the dividing portion 8 can be more easily expressed.
  • a plurality of dividing portions 8 are provided as slit portions 81.
  • the slit portion 81 is formed to penetrate the absorption layer 3 in the thickness direction.
  • the slit portion 81 penetrates through a laminated portion in which the main absorbent sheet 31 and the central absorbent sheet 32 are combined.
  • the slit portion 81 penetrates the entire laminated portion of the main absorbent sheet 31.
  • the slit portion 81 is preferably disposed in a region including at least the middle portion C in the vertical direction of the absorption layer 3 in plan view. Further, among the slit portions 81, those located on the outermost side in the width direction are, as described above, located on the inner side with respect to the both end edges 39 in the width direction of the absorbing layer 3, and are arranged on the outer side in the width direction Preferably.
  • the slit portion 81 has a length extending in the longitudinal direction in plan view of the absorbing layer 3 and is arranged in a plurality in the longitudinal direction. A plurality of the vertical arrays are arranged in the width direction. The arrangement pitch of the slit portions 81 in each row is arranged to be shifted in the vertical direction between the rows of the slit portions 81 adjacent in the width direction.
  • a slit portion row when the slit portion rows are distinguished, they are referred to as 85A, 85B, 85C, and so on).
  • a region in the plane direction in which the slit portion row is arranged is referred to as a slit portion region 86.
  • the distance L2 in the longitudinal direction between the slit portions 81, 81 is preferably equal to or less than the length (length in the longitudinal direction) L1 of the slit portion 81 (see FIGS. 7A to 7C).
  • the distance L2 between the slit parts 81, 81 means the length of the continuous part where the absorption layer 3 does not break as the entire slit part area 86.
  • the distance L2 between the slit portions 81, 81 is made equal to or less than the longitudinal length L1 of the slit portions 81 (L2 It is preferable that ⁇ L1). From the viewpoint of retention of strength of the absorption layer 3 and prevention of deflection, it is preferable that the distance L2 is more than 0 (zero) so that the slit portions 81 arranged in one row are not connected.
  • the longitudinal direction between the slit portions 81 and 81 adjacent to each other in the width direction among the slit portion rows is provided. It is preferable that the distance L2 be equal to or less than the longitudinal length L1 of the slit portion 81 (L2 ⁇ L1).
  • the vertical interval L2 between the slit parts 81 and 81 referred to here is, in other words, projection of another slit part line on one slit part line (for example, projection of the slit part lines 85B and 85C on the slit part line 85A) It means the interval L2 when trying.
  • the above condition may be satisfied even if the longitudinal interval L2 between the slit portions 81, 81 may exceed the longitudinal length L1 of the slit portions 81 for one slit portion row. Thereby, it can suppress that it exudes in the width direction of a cooling agent in cooperation with slit part row
  • the slit part 81 exists also in any virtual line which traverses the width direction with respect to the vertical direction, and the suppression effect with respect to the exudation of the cooling agent of the width direction becomes higher.
  • the absorbent layer 3 preferably includes a polymer rich region 35 and a fiber rich region 36 as shown in FIG. 8 in a cross sectional view.
  • FIG. 8 shows an embodiment in which the polymer rich area 35 and the fiber rich area 36 are laminated on a part of the thickness cross section of the folded absorbent sheet constituting the absorbent layer 3 to form an integral structure. It shows.
  • the polymer rich area 35 and the fiber rich area 36 are the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 to the total mass of the mass of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 and the mass of the hydrophilic fiber (hereinafter referred to simply as “superabsorbent polymer material It is defined by "the mass ratio of 37".
  • the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 is relatively higher than that of the fiber rich region 36.
  • the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 is relatively lower than that of the polymer-rich region 35.
  • the fiber-rich region 36 has a thickness of 1/10 or more and 7/10 or less, and particularly 1/3 or more and 2/3 or less, relative to the total thickness of the absorbent layer 3, from the viewpoint of diffusivity and retention of body fluid It is preferable from Further, in the case of the structure of the absorbent layer 3 in which the boundary between the polymer rich region 35 and the fiber rich region 36 is not clear as in the integrated structure, when the thickness is divided into two, one thickness region and the other
  • the polymer-rich region 35 is the one in which the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material is relatively large in comparison with the thickness region
  • the fiber-rich region 36 is the one in which the mass ratio of hydrophilic fibers is relatively large.
  • the absorbent layer 3 has a polymer-rich region 35 in which free water becomes relatively small after absorption and a fiber-rich region 36 in which a relatively large amount of free water remains in the thickness direction of the absorbent layer 3
  • the polymer rich region 35 provides an environment in which the cooling agent can be appropriately volatilized because the free water is relatively small. Under this environment, the component of the cooling agent volatilized in the polymer rich region 35 is sent to the skin by the action of the slit portion 81 (the dividing portion 8).
  • the fiber-rich region 36 has a lot of free water, so when the cooling agent is used together with a water-soluble capsule or a delivery system for delivering the agent, the skin feels cold according to the movement of the liquid. It can be granted.
  • the fiber rich region 35 can suppress the volatilization of the cooling agent.
  • the cooling agent in any of the polymer rich region 35 and the fiber rich region 36, it is possible to preferably control the liquid absorption property, the cooling sensation imparting property, and the like.
  • the polymer rich area 35 includes a cooling agent and the polymer rich area 35 is disposed on the non-skin side of the fiber rich area 36, the polymer rich by the fiber rich area 36 and free water in the area. It is possible to appropriately suppress the diffusion of the component in which the cooling agent is volatilized in the rich region 35. This makes it possible to prolong the cooling effect.
  • the slit portion 81 be disposed so as to penetrate the fiber rich region 36 and the polymer rich region 35 at least from the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3.
  • the fiber-rich region 36 has a region containing a cooling agent and the region containing the cooling agent is disposed on the most surface layer 1 side (skin surface side) of the absorbent layer 3, a feeling of cooling is felt. It will be easier. In this case, the fiber rich region 36 volatilizes the cooling agent in a controlled manner. At a position close to the surface layer 1, the stimulation can be suppressed while reducing the content of the cooling agent, and the cooling effect can be controlled to be more suitable, which is preferable.
  • the mode in which the polymer rich area 35 and the fiber rich area 36 shown in FIG. 8 are stacked up and down in the sheet thickness is the whole of the folded main absorbent sheet 31 and the central absorbent sheet 32 of the absorbent layer 3. Also, it may be in part. Further, the polymer rich region 35 and the fiber rich region 36 may be arranged at separate portions in the folded structure of the absorbent sheet constituting the absorbent layer 3 in addition to the embodiment shown in FIG. From the viewpoint of suppressing excessive stimulation to the skin and maintaining an appropriate cooling sensation effect for a long time, it is preferable that the absorbent sheet is laminated in the thickness direction on the same site.
  • the fiber rich area 36 and the polymer rich area 35 are laminated in the order of at least the sheet portion on the most surface layer 1 side (skin surface side) of the absorbent layer 3 (skin surface side portion 31A of the main absorbent sheet 31) Is preferred.
  • the formation of the polymer rich area 35 and the fiber rich area 36 in the absorbent sheet can be performed, for example, as follows. First, a wet fiber web made by wet papermaking of a water slurry containing hydrophilic fibers is produced.
  • the water slurry may contain a heat melting adhesive fiber, a paper reinforcing agent, and the like.
  • the superabsorbent polymer material is sprayed onto the fiber web in the wet state to create a state in which the superabsorbent polymer intercalates between the fibers. This portion becomes the polymer rich region 35 in the absorbent sheet.
  • a fiber assembly containing hydrophilic fibers and a heat melting adhesive fiber or a paper strength reinforcing agent is laminated on the surface to which the superabsorbent polymer has been applied, dried, and integrated to obtain an absorbent sheet. .
  • the layer to which the high absorbent polymer material is dispersed may be paper making, dried paper, or non-woven fabric produced by various methods. From the viewpoint of facilitating the high absorbency polymer material to be introduced between the fibers, bulky paper such as creped, air through non-woven fabric and the like are preferable.
  • a hot melt adhesive or the like is used for bonding the high-absorbent polymer material to the component fibers of the layer to be the polymer-rich region 35, and bonding to the layer to be the polymer-rich region 35 and the layer to be the fiber-rich region 36.
  • a water soluble adhesive or the like may be used.
  • the fiber rich area 36 may be formed by laminating or spraying hydrophilic fibers on the layer to be the polymer rich area 35.
  • the preferable manufacturing method of the absorbent article of this invention is demonstrated.
  • it has the following process in the formation process of the absorbent layer 3 among the manufacturing methods of the absorbent article normally used. That is, the step (S1) of applying the cooling agent over the predetermined width of the raw material member to be the absorption layer, and the surface of the raw material member to be the absorption layer over the width wider than the cooling agent application width And a step (S2) of providing a dividing portion region extending in the longitudinal direction.
  • the width to which the cooling agent is applied is preferably a region which is inside the widthwise end edges 39 of the absorbent layer 3 described above. It is more preferable that the region be, for example, 75% or less of the width of the absorption layer 3.
  • the raw material member used as the absorption layer 3 is an absorbent sheet member, it may be folded like a process (S3) mentioned later, and a lamination
  • the cooling agent is prepared as a cooling agent solution (coating liquid) mixed with a solvent and applied.
  • the width of the region forming the dividing portion 8 is preferably a region wider than the cooling agent application width and inside the both widthwise end edges 39 of the absorption layer 3 described above. . It is more preferable that the region be in a range of, for example, 85% or less with respect to the width of the absorption layer 3. Moreover, in any of the step (S1) and the step (S2), it is preferable to perform processing on at least the region to be the middle portion C of the raw material member to be the absorbent layer 3.
  • step (S1) or step (S2) may be performed first. However, when the step (S1) is performed after the step (S2), the diffusion of the cooling agent to the widthwise end edges 39 is more reliably suppressed, which is preferable.
  • a process (S2) is a process of forming a cut
  • FIG. thereby, formation of the parting part 8 can be performed with desired arrangement
  • the raw material member which becomes an absorption layer is an absorptive sheet member, and the thing wider than the width
  • a plurality of cuts (slit portions 81) are provided in a distributed manner in the surface direction in a predetermined area of the absorbent sheet.
  • the slits provided in the absorbent sheet preferably have a length extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent layer 3 as shown in FIG.
  • a plurality of the slits are preferably arranged in the longitudinal direction, and absorb the longitudinal alignment of the slits. It is more preferable to arrange a plurality of layers in the width direction of the layer 3. At this time, as described above, it is more preferable to make the distance between the notches in the longitudinal direction equal to or less than the length of the notches.
  • the formation of the incisions (slit portions 81) can be performed by a method generally used for this type of article.
  • a cutting blade extending in the circumferential direction is formed on the circumferential surface of the roll using a cutting device provided with cutter rolls distributed in the circumferential direction of the roll and in the roll axial direction, and an anvil roll correspondingly disposed. Can (not shown).
  • the cutting blade has a circumferential length corresponding to the longitudinal length of the cut (slit portion 81).
  • the cutting blades are dispersedly disposed on the roll circumferential surface in correspondence with the desired disposition of the notches (slit portions 81). Further, the depth of the cut can be set by the clearance between the cutter roll and the anvil roll, the size of the cutting blade, and the like.
  • the raw material member used as the absorption layer 3 is an absorptive sheet member
  • the absorbent sheet 3 is obtained by folding the absorbent sheet into a laminated structure.
  • the cooling agent is preferably contained in the region inside the width direction both end edges 39 of the absorbent layer 3 as described above.
  • the absorbent sheet in the step (S3), it is possible to suppress excessive exudation of the cooling agent in the width direction in the process of production, which is preferable. Further, as the absorbent sheet is folded to form a laminated structure, as described above, it becomes an absorbent article which can effectively maintain a proper cooling sensation effect on the skin exerted by the action of the divided portion. preferable.
  • step (S3) it is more preferable to set the position in the width direction in which the absorbent sheet is folded to the outer side than the width direction end of the divided portion 8 area.
  • the laminated structure in which the absorbent sheet is folded can be in various modes such as two-fold, three-fold, and the like. It is preferable to overlap the width direction both ends of an absorptive sheet as a three-fold. Thereby, it is easy to form a pool of the volatile component of the cooling agent, and the feeding to the skin by the dividing portion 8 can be made more effective. At this time, it is more preferable to fold the absorbent sheet with the cooling agent coated surface outward.
  • the cooling agent is applied to the fiber rich area 36 and the area coated with the cooling agent for the fiber rich area 36 is It is further preferred to fold outward.
  • the absorbent sheet plural types of sheets having different widths may be used.
  • the central absorbent sheet 32 may be enclosed inside the folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31 by using two types of absorbent sheets having different widths.
  • the cooling agent in the step (S1) may be applied to any absorbent sheet.
  • the main absorbent sheet 31 becomes wide It is preferable to apply a cooling agent to the absorbent sheet of
  • the front surface layer 1 and the back surface layer 2 which are cut into a predetermined size are laminated and bonded on both surfaces of the absorbent layer 3 obtained as described above to produce an absorbent article.
  • the intermediate fiber layer 4 and the side sheet 5 may be formed into a predetermined size and shape and laminated.
  • various squeezing treatments such as leak prevention grooves may be performed.
  • thermoreceptor As a cooling agent, it can stimulate the wearer's skin and / or mucous membrane surface thermoreceptor to convey a feeling of exhilaration to the wearer without changing the temperature on the skin and / or mucous membrane surface
  • agents can be used. Examples thereof include cyclohexyl derivatives, cyclohexanol derivatives, carboxamides and the like, as described in paragraphs [0006] to [0086] of JP-A-2015-12918. Among them, water-insoluble or poorly water-soluble ones are preferable from the viewpoint of refreshing feeling and quick action and persistence due to odor.
  • water-insoluble or poorly water-soluble cooling agent hardly migrates to the non-skin side with the body fluid, the cold feeling tends to be sustained.
  • Menthyl lactate and menthol are preferred as water insoluble or poorly water soluble ones.
  • water-insoluble or poorly water-soluble as used herein means that the solubility is 1 g or less in 1 L of water at 25 ° C, and particularly "water-insoluble” is 0.1 g or less in 1 L of water at 25 ° C Say that it is soluble in water.
  • a cooling agent can be contained in the napkin 10 by various methods. For example, they may be contained in the napkin 10 in a state of being dissolved in a solvent, or may be contained without using a solvent. In addition, the cooling agent may be contained in the napkin 10 together with a delivery means such as encapsulation in microcapsules.
  • the solvent various ones commonly used can be adopted. For example, dipropylene glycol and the like can be mentioned.
  • the cooling agent in particular, it is preferable to include menthol and menthyl lactate because the cooling effect can be felt quickly and gently after wearing, and the durability can be enhanced.
  • the content ratio of menthol and menthyl lactate is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, and further preferably 0.2 or less, in the mass ratio of the former / the latter. The following are preferred.
  • hydrophilic fiber which comprises the absorption layer 3
  • hydrophilic fibers which are hydrophilic and have water retention are preferred.
  • hydrophilic fibers natural fibers, regenerated cellulose fibers or semi-synthetic fibers are mentioned as preferable examples.
  • pulp and rayon are preferable, and pulp is more preferable.
  • crosslinked cellulose fibers obtained by crosslinking the intramolecular and / or intermolecular of cellulose fibers or bulky cellulose fibers obtained by mercerizing wood pulp may be used. Examples of the pulp include wood pulp such as softwood kraft pulp and hardwood kraft pulp, and natural cellulose fibers such as cotton pulp and straw pulp, but not limited thereto. These pulps can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the superabsorbent polymer material 37 constituting the absorbent layer 3 is obtained, for example, by polymerizing a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer which is mainly composed of acrylic acid or an acrylate and optionally added with a crosslinking agent. Hydrogel materials that can be used.
  • polyethylene oxide polyvinyl pyrrolidone, crosslinked products of sulfonated polystyrene and polyvinyl pyridine, saponified starch-poly (meth) acrylonitrile graft copolymer, starch-poly (meth) acrylic acid graft copolymer, starch-poly ( The hydrolyzate of a (meth) acrylic ester graft copolymer etc.
  • These superabsorbent polymer materials can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the superabsorbent polymer material a material capable of absorbing and retaining pure water of 20 times or more, particularly 50 times or more of its own weight and capable of gelation is preferable.
  • shape of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 various materials used for the absorbent layer 3 can be used without particular limitation. For example, spherical shape, granular shape, fibrous shape, bowl shape, lump shape etc. are mentioned.
  • the surface layer 1 can use various sheets having liquid permeability. In consideration of the goodness of the touch, a hydrophilic non-woven fabric is preferable, a thermal bond non-woven fabric is more preferable, and an air-through non-woven fabric is particularly preferable.
  • the fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric of the surface layer 1 is preferably a thermoplastic resin fiber subjected to hydrophilization treatment, and the fiber is preferably a fiber subjected to a three-dimensional crimp such as a secondary crimp or a tertiary crimp. .
  • the fibers constituting the non-woven fabric of the surface layer 1 are polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, nylon, and various composite fibers before being cut into a predetermined length to form staples.
  • hydrophilized by applying a hydrophilizing agent.
  • a hydrophilizing agent various alkyl sulfonates represented by ⁇ -olefin sulfonate, acrylate, acrylate / acrylamide copolymer, ester amide, ester amide salt, polyethylene glycol and derivatives thereof, water-soluble Hydrophilization treatment with a commonly used hydrophilizing agent can be used, such as polyester resin, various silicone derivatives, various saccharide derivatives, and mixtures thereof.
  • various materials having leak resistance can be used.
  • a non-moisture permeable or moisture-permeable film alone, or a combination of a film and a non-woven fabric, or a water-repellent non-woven fabric (SMS, SMMS, etc.) can be used. It is most preferable to use a non-moisture-permeable film alone as the leak-proof material from the viewpoint of cost and matching with the anti-slip adhesive.
  • the intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably one having hydrophilicity and excellent in liquid diffusibility.
  • Non-woven fabrics containing thermoplastic fibers can be mentioned.
  • the non-woven fabric non-woven fabrics obtained by various manufacturing methods can be used. For example, an air through non-woven fabric in which heat fusion points of fibers are formed by air through method on a fiber web obtained by card method or air laid method, heat fusion points of fibers are formed by heat roll method on a fiber web obtained by card method
  • Various non-woven fabrics such as heat-roll non-woven fabric, heat-embossed non-woven fabric, spunlace non-woven fabric, needle punched non-woven fabric, resin-bonded non-woven fabric, etc. can be used.
  • the side sheet 5 is preferably a water repellent non-woven fabric, and non-woven fabric manufactured by the card method, spun bonded non-woven fabric, meltblown non-woven fabric, spun lace non-woven fabric, heat roll non-woven fabric, needle punched non-woven fabric, etc.
  • Various non-woven fabrics treated with water can be used.
  • a spunbond nonwoven fabric, a spunbond-meltblown (SM) nonwoven fabric, a spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) nonwoven fabric and the like are used.
  • the absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to the sanitary napkin of the above embodiment, and can be applied to, for example, panty liners, incontinence pads, urine collecting pads, disposable diapers and the like. Moreover, it is effective not only to menstrual blood but also to other things such as urine, orimono, soft stools and the like. In addition to the components described above, members may be incorporated appropriately in accordance with the application and function.
  • the absorbent article of the present invention is a product such as a sanitary napkin or a panty liner which is carried in a bag for each product, it is preferable to be individually packaged. Specifically, it is preferable that the absorbent article packaging body is longitudinally folded so that the surface layer is inside, and is wrapped by the outer wrapping material for individual wrapping. By using the individual package, it is possible to make the article highly portable while protecting the hygiene of the surface layer (use side) that touches the skin, and it is possible to enhance the convenience of the user.
  • the present invention further discloses the following absorbent article, absorbent article individual packaging and method of manufacturing the absorbent article.
  • ⁇ 1> It has a surface layer and an absorbent layer, and has a longitudinal direction corresponding to the direction connecting the belly side, crotch portion and back side of the wearer, and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, along the longitudinal direction
  • An absorbent article having a front part, a rear part, and a middle part located between the front part and the rear part and including an area corresponding to a discharge point,
  • the absorbent layer or a member on the surface layer side of the absorbent layer has a region containing a cooling agent,
  • the absorbent article which equips the position which overlaps with the field which includes the cooling agent in a division part in the absorption layer in a division part.
  • the said split part is an absorbent article as described in said ⁇ 1> distribute
  • the absorbent article as described in said ⁇ 2> whose width
  • the plurality of divided portions have a length extending in the vertical direction and are arranged in plurality in the vertical direction, and an interval between the divided portions is equal to or less than a length of the divided portions.
  • the absorbent article according to any one of the above. ⁇ 6> The cooling agent is contained in a region on the skin surface side of the absorption layer and inside the both widthwise end edges of the skin surface, in any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 5>.
  • ⁇ 7> In any one of the above ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 6>, a region having a smaller amount of cooling agent basis weight than the surrounding is provided at the center in the width direction of the middle portion of the absorbent article in the region containing the cooling agent.
  • a side sheet extending in the longitudinal direction across the widthwise end edges of the absorbent layer is disposed on the skin surface side of the surface layer, and at least the middle portion, the widthwise inner end of the side sheet is the outermost in the width direction
  • the absorbent layer is a structure in which the absorbent sheet is laminated.
  • the absorbent layer has a polymer-rich region in which the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material to the total mass of the mass of the superabsorbent polymer material and the mass of the hydrophilic fibers is relatively high, and the mass ratio is relative.
  • ⁇ 13> The absorbent article according to ⁇ 12>, wherein the fiber-rich region has a region containing the cooling agent, and the region containing the cooling agent is disposed on the most surface layer side of the absorbent layer.
  • ⁇ 14> The absorbent article according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 13>, having an intermediate fiber layer in a portion overlapping with the region containing the cooling agent in plan view between the surface layer and the absorption layer .
  • ⁇ 15> The absorbent article according to ⁇ 14>, wherein the surface layer and the intermediate fiber layer are joined by a plurality of longitudinally extending adhesives intermittently arranged in the width direction.
  • ⁇ 16> The absorbent article according to ⁇ 14> or ⁇ 15>, wherein the intermediate fiber layer and the absorbent layer are joined by a plurality of longitudinally extending adhesives intermittently arranged in the width direction.
  • ⁇ 17> The absorbent article as described in said ⁇ 16> whose ratio of the area where the said adhesive agent is allocated to the skin surface side surface area of the said absorption layer is 10% or less.
  • ⁇ 18> The absorbent article according to any one of ⁇ 14> to ⁇ 17>, wherein the intermediate fiber layer is composed of a non-woven fabric containing thermoplastic fibers.
  • ⁇ 19> The absorbent article according to any one of ⁇ 14> to ⁇ 18>, wherein the intermediate fiber layer has a higher fiber density than the surface layer.
  • ⁇ 20> The absorbent article according to any one of ⁇ 10> to ⁇ 19>, wherein the absorbent layer is formed into a laminated structure by folding the absorbent sheet.
  • ⁇ 21> The absorbent article according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 20>, wherein the absorbent layer comprises a high basis weight portion thicker than the periphery at a widthwise center of the middle portion of the absorbent article.
  • the absorbent layer has a laminated structure of a main absorbent sheet and a central absorbent sheet narrower than the main absorbent sheet disposed on the non-skin side of the main absorbent sheet, and the main absorbent sheet and The absorbent article as described in said ⁇ 21> which the overlap part with a central absorbent sheet has comprised the said high basis weight part.
  • ⁇ 25> A process of applying a cooling agent over a predetermined width of the raw material member to be an absorption layer, and extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorption layer on a surface of the raw material member to be an absorption layer over a width wider than the cooling agent application width And a step of providing a divided portion region.
  • ⁇ 27> The manufacturing method of the absorbent article according to ⁇ 25> or ⁇ 26>, wherein the step of providing the divided portion region is a step of providing a plurality of cuts in a predetermined region of the absorbent sheet in a distributed manner in the plane direction. . ⁇ 28>
  • the raw material member to be the absorbent layer is an absorbent sheet member, and after the step of applying the cooling agent and the step of providing the divided portion region, the width of the position at which the cooling agent is applied to the absorbent sheet member.

Abstract

An absorbent article provided with a surface layer and an absorption layer, the absorbent article having a longitudinal direction corresponding to a direction connecting an abdomen-side portion, a crotch portion, and a back-side portion of a wearer, and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and the absorbent article moreover having a front portion, a rear portion, and a central portion located between the front portion and the rear portion along the longitudinal direction, the central portion including a region corresponding to an excretion point, wherein the absorbent article has a region including an agent for imparting a cooling sensation in the absorption layer or in a member further toward the surface-layer side from the absorption layer, and the absorption layer is provided with a dividing portion at a position that overlaps the region including the agent for imparting a cooling sensation in a plan view.

Description

吸収性物品Absorbent articles
 本発明は、生理用ナプキンや失禁パッド、おむつなどの吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins, incontinence pads, diapers and the like.
 生理用ナプキン等の吸収性物品において、排泄液が多いときや長時間使用するときなどにムレやべたつきが生じて着用者が不快に感じることがある。これに対し、従来、清涼剤等の冷感剤を吸収性物品に含有させることによって、着用感の向上をはかろうとする技術があった(例えば特許文献1及び2)。冷感剤は揮発して、着用者の肌の感覚神経細胞のTRPM8やTRPA1などを刺激して受容器のしきい値を変化させることで清涼感が感じられる。特許文献2記載の吸収性物品は、冷感材が排泄によって消耗されるという問題に対応するため、着用者の排泄部に当接する領域における冷感材料の量を、それ以外の領域よりも多くしている。 In absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins, when the excretory fluid is large or when used for a long time, etc., mure and stickiness may occur and the wearer may feel uncomfortable. On the other hand, conventionally, there has been a technique for improving the wearing feeling by incorporating a cooling agent such as a refreshing agent into the absorbent article (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). The cooling agent volatilizes and stimulates TRPM8 and TRPA1 of the sensory nerve cells of the wearer's skin to change the receptor threshold, thereby giving a refreshing feeling. Since the absorbent article described in Patent Document 2 addresses the problem that the cooling sensation material is consumed by excretion, the amount of the cooling sensation material in the region in contact with the wearer's excretion portion is larger than that in the other regions. doing.
国際公開第2002/083191号International Publication No. 2002/083191 特開2010-234031号公報JP, 2010-234031, A
 本発明は、表面層と吸収層とを備え、着用者の腹側部、股下部及び背側部を繋ぐ方向に対応する縦方向と、該縦方向と直交する幅方向とを有し、該縦方向に沿って、前方部、後方部、及び該前方部と該後方部の間に位置し、排泄ポイントに対応する領域を含む中間部を有する吸収性物品であって、前記吸収層又は前記吸収層より表面層側の部材に、冷感剤を含む領域を有し、前記吸収層に分断部を、前記冷感剤を含む領域と平面視において重なる位置に備える、吸収性物品を提供する。
 また、本発明は、吸収層となる原料部材の所定幅に亘って冷感剤を塗布する工程と、吸収層となる原料部材の表面に冷感剤塗布幅よりも広い幅に亘って前記吸収層の縦方向に延びる分断部領域を設ける工程とを備える、吸収性物品の製造方法を提供する。
The present invention comprises a surface layer and an absorbent layer, and has a longitudinal direction corresponding to a direction connecting the belly side, crotch and dorsal side of the wearer, and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. An absorbent article comprising a front part, a rear part, and a middle part located between the front part and the rear part and including a region corresponding to a discharge point along the longitudinal direction, the absorbent layer or the above There is provided an absorbent article having a region containing a cooling agent in a member on the surface layer side from the absorbing layer, and having a divided part in the absorbing layer at a position overlapping the region containing the cooling agent in plan view. .
Further, according to the present invention, the step of applying a cooling agent over a predetermined width of the raw material member to be an absorption layer, and the absorption over the width wider than the cooling agent application width on the surface of the raw material member to be an absorption layer Providing a longitudinally extending cut region of the layer.
 本発明の上記及び他の特徴及び利点は、適宜添付の図面を参照して、下記の記載からより明らかになるであろう。 The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings as appropriate.
本発明における吸収性物品の好ましい一実施形態としての生理用ナプキンを伸長した状態で肌当接面側から模式的に示す一部切欠斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a partially notched perspective view shown typically from the skin contact surface side in the state which expand | extended the sanitary napkin as one preferable embodiment of the absorbent article in this invention. 図1に示す生理用ナプキンのII-II線断面を模式的に示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a cross section taken along line II-II of the sanitary napkin shown in FIG. 吸収層の平面図である。It is a top view of an absorption layer. 吸収層の別の好ましい態様を模式的に示す断面図であり、(A)は表面層側に凸部と凹部空間とを有する態様の断面図であり、(B)は裏面層側に凸部と凹部空間とを有する態様の断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically another preferable aspect of an absorption layer, (A) is sectional drawing of an aspect which has a convex part and recessed part space in the surface layer side, (B) is a convex part in the back layer side. It is sectional drawing of the aspect which has and recessed part space. (A)は吸収層が分断部を軸に変形した状態の1例を模式的に示す断面図であり、(B)は吸収層が分断部を軸に変形した状態の他の例を模式的に示す断面図である。(A) is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a state in which the absorbing layer is deformed about the dividing portion as an axis, and (B) schematically shows another example of a state in which the absorbing layer is deformed about the dividing portion. It is sectional drawing shown to. 中央吸収性シートの折り畳み構造の他の好ましい例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other preferable example of the folding structure of a center absorptive sheet. (A)はスリット部列が1列ある場合のスリット部の縦方向長さとスリット部間の縦方向の間隔との関係を示す模式図であり、(B)はスリット部列が複数列ある場合のスリット部の縦方向長さとスリット部間の縦方向の間隔との関係を示す模式図であり、(C)はスリット部列が複数列ある場合のスリット部間の縦方向の間隔が無い場合を示す模式図である。(A) is a schematic view showing the relationship between the longitudinal length of the slit portion and the distance between the slit portions in the case where there is one slit portion row, and (B) is the case where there are a plurality of slit portion rows It is a schematic diagram which shows the relationship between the longitudinal direction length of a slit part of, and the space | interval of the vertical direction between slit parts, and (C) is a case where there is no space | interval of the longitudinal direction between slit parts in case a slit part row has multiple rows. FIG. 吸収層におけるポリマーリッチ領域と繊維リッチ領域とを部分的に拡大して示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expands and shows the polymer rich area | region and the fiber rich area | region in an absorption layer.
発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention
 本発明は、着用者の肌に対する適度な冷感効果を長く効果的に維持する吸収性物品に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an absorbent article which effectively maintains a moderate cooling sensation effect on the skin of a wearer for a long time.
 吸収性物品における冷感剤の含有量は揮発によって時間の経過とともに低減し、清涼効果は薄らいでいく。しかし、特許文献2記載の吸収性物品のように単に冷感材の量を増やしては、肌への刺激が強くなり過ぎ、却って着用感を損ねかねない。 The content of the cooling agent in the absorbent article is reduced with time by volatilization, and the cooling effect becomes thin. However, if the amount of the cooling sensation material is simply increased as in the absorbent article described in Patent Document 2, the skin irritation may become too strong, and the feeling of wearing may be impaired.
 これに対し、本発明に係る吸収性物品は、着用者の肌に対する適度な冷感効果を長く効果的に維持することができる。 On the other hand, the absorbent article according to the present invention can effectively maintain an appropriate cooling sensation effect on the skin of the wearer for a long time.
 以下、本発明に係る吸収性物品の好ましい一実施形態としての生理用ナプキン(以下、ナプキンとも言う)10について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
 本発明においては、特に断らない限り、人体に接触する側を肌面側ないし肌当接面側あるいは表面側といい、これと反対側を非肌面側ないし非肌当接面側あるいは裏面側という。これらは、人体に接触する面を有さない部材に関しても、吸収性物品の部材構成における相対的な位置関係を示す用語として用いる。また、着用時に人体の前側に位置する方向を前方といい、後側に位置する方向を後方という。吸収性物品の表面又は裏面の法線方向を厚み方向という。
Hereinafter, a sanitary napkin (hereinafter also referred to as a napkin) 10 as a preferred embodiment of the absorbent article according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the side in contact with the human body is referred to as the skin surface side or the skin contact surface side or the surface side, and the opposite side is the non-skin surface side or the non-skin contact surface side or the back surface side It is said. These are used also as a term which shows relative physical relationship in member composition of an absorptive article also about a member which does not have a field which contacts a human body. Moreover, the direction which is located in the front side of a human body at the time of wear is called front, and the direction which is located in the rear side is called back. The normal direction of the front surface or the back surface of the absorbent article is referred to as the thickness direction.
 ナプキン10は、図1及び2に示すように、肌当接面側の表面層1と、表面層1の非肌当接面側に位置する液保持性の吸収層3とを有する。本実施形態においては、吸収層3の非肌当接面側に裏面層2が配されている。表面層1は液を吸収層3へと送り込む液透過性を備え、裏面層2は吸収層3にある液に対する防漏性を備える。表面層1及び裏面層2は吸収層3の両面を覆いつつ、吸収層3の外縁外方へと延出する大きさを有する。さらに表面層1と吸収層3との間には、液拡散性を備える中間繊維層4を有する。また、表面層1の肌当接面側の両側にサイドシート5が積層されている。サイドシート5と裏面層2とが吸収層3の幅方向外方に延出して、着衣等への固定手段であるウイング部6を形成している。ウイング部6及び裏面層2の非肌当接面側には、ナプキン10を着衣に固定するための粘着部(図示せず)を有している。このシートの積層構造において、ナプキン10の外周縁は、吸収層3を介在させずに接合された外周シール部9となっている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the napkin 10 has a surface layer 1 on the skin contact surface side and a liquid-retaining absorbent layer 3 located on the non-skin contact surface side of the surface layer 1. In the present embodiment, the back surface layer 2 is disposed on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent layer 3. The surface layer 1 has liquid permeability that sends the liquid to the absorbent layer 3, and the back surface layer 2 has leak resistance to the liquid in the absorbent layer 3. The surface layer 1 and the back surface layer 2 have a size that extends outward of the outer edge of the absorption layer 3 while covering both surfaces of the absorption layer 3. Furthermore, an intermediate fiber layer 4 having liquid diffusibility is provided between the surface layer 1 and the absorbent layer 3. Further, the side sheets 5 are laminated on both sides of the skin contact surface side of the surface layer 1. The side sheet 5 and the back surface layer 2 extend outward in the width direction of the absorbent layer 3 to form a wing portion 6 which is a fixing means to clothes and the like. The non-skin contact surface side of the wing portion 6 and the back surface layer 2 has an adhesive portion (not shown) for fixing the napkin 10 to clothes. In the laminated structure of this sheet, the outer peripheral edge of the napkin 10 is an outer peripheral seal portion 9 joined without the absorption layer 3 interposed.
 ナプキン10は、他の構成部材を含んでいてもよく、また中間繊維層4、サイドシート5を有さない形態であってもよい。さらに表面層1から吸収層3にかけて圧搾した防漏溝、表面層1上の複数のエンボスなどを有していてもよい。また、サイドシート5は、表面層1と接合されながら、表面層1の両側よりも内方側に自由端部を残すようにしてもよく、前記自由端部に弾性部材等を配して防漏カフを構成してもよい。 The napkin 10 may include other components, and may have a form without the intermediate fiber layer 4 and the side sheet 5. Furthermore, it may have a leak-proof groove squeezed from the surface layer 1 to the absorbent layer 3, a plurality of embossments on the surface layer 1, and the like. In addition, the side sheet 5 may be left at the free end inward of both sides of the surface layer 1 while being bonded to the surface layer 1, and an elastic member or the like may be provided at the free end to prevent A leak cuff may be configured.
 ナプキン10は、平面視において、縦方向(Y方向)と、該縦方向と直交する幅方向(X方向)とを有する、縦長形状である。また表面層1、裏面層2及び吸収層3は、ナプキン10と同様に、縦長形状である。縦方向は、ナプキン10の装着時における、着用者の腹側部、股下部及び背側部を繋ぐ方向に対応する。幅方向は、着用者の股下における左右の足を繋ぐ方向に対応する。本明細書において、縦方向(Y方向)及び幅方向(X方向)は、ナプキン10の平面視における方向を示すと同時に、表面層1、裏面層2及び吸収層3の平面視における方向を示す。 The napkin 10 has a longitudinally long shape having a longitudinal direction (Y direction) and a width direction (X direction) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in a plan view. Moreover, the surface layer 1, the back surface layer 2, and the absorption layer 3 are longitudinally long shapes like the napkin 10. The longitudinal direction corresponds to the direction connecting the wearer's ventral side, crotch and dorsal side when the napkin 10 is worn. The width direction corresponds to the direction in which the left and right feet in the crotch of the wearer are connected. In the present specification, the longitudinal direction (Y direction) and the width direction (X direction) indicate the direction in plan view of the napkin 10 and at the same time indicate the direction in plan view of the surface layer 1, the back layer 2 and the absorbent layer 3 .
 ナプキン10は、縦方向に関して、着用者の排泄ポイントに対応する領域を含む中間部Cを有する。さらに、中間部Cよりも前方の下腹部側に配置される前方部F、後方の臀部側に配置される後方部Rを有する。また、中間部Cには、幅方向中央部分に、前記排泄ポイントに対向し、排泄液を直接受け止める受液領域C1がある。受液領域C1がある「幅方向中央部分」とは、図1及び3に示すように、幅方向の中心線Lから左右に広がる所定幅の範囲をいい、吸収層の幅方向両端縁39よりも内側の範囲の部分を言う。具体的は、ナプキン10の幅方向の中心線Lから左右に広がる領域であって、吸収層幅に対して40%以上60%以下の範囲の部分をいう。なお、中間部C、受液領域C1、前方部F及び後方部Rは、ナプキン10における区分を示すと同時に、これに対応する表面層1、吸収層3及び裏面層2における区分をも示す。 The napkin 10 has an intermediate portion C including an area corresponding to the wearer's excretion point in the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, it has a front part F disposed on the lower abdomen side in front of the middle part C and a rear part R disposed on the rear buttock side. Further, in the middle part C, there is a liquid receiving area C1 which faces the excrement point and directly receives the excrement fluid at the central part in the width direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the “width direction central portion” in which the liquid receiving area C1 is located is a range of a predetermined width extending laterally from the center line L in the width direction. Also say the part of the inner range. Specifically, it is a region that spreads laterally from the center line L in the width direction of the napkin 10 and is a portion in the range of 40% to 60% of the width of the absorbent layer. The middle part C, the liquid receiving area C1, the front part F and the rear part R indicate the divisions in the napkin 10 and also indicate the divisions in the surface layer 1, the absorption layer 3 and the back layer 2 corresponding thereto.
 中間部C、前方部F及び後方部Rの区分位置は、使用目的等によって設定される吸収性物品の長さに応じて適宜設定され得る。ショーツの股下部に折り曲げて固定するウイング部を備える場合は、該ウイング部の存在する縦方向に沿った領域が中間部Cとなる。本実施形態のナプキン10は、昼用などとして設定される形状の例を示しており、縦方向の長さを3等分して、前方部F、中間部C及び後方部Rが設定されており、ウイング部を備えない昼用のナプキンの場合には、中間部はこの設定に従う。ナプキン10がどのような形状であっても一般的には、中間部Cは、前方部Fからの一定の距離の位置にある部位として設定され得る。さらに大人用若しくは幼児用のおむつなど、また、尿取りパッドなどについては、縦方向の長さを3等分して、前方部F、中間部C及び後方部Rが設定される。 The division positions of the middle portion C, the front portion F and the rear portion R may be appropriately set according to the length of the absorbent article set according to the purpose of use and the like. In the case of providing a wing portion that is bent and fixed to the crotch portion of the shorts, a region along the longitudinal direction in which the wing portion is present is the middle portion C. The napkin 10 of the present embodiment shows an example of a shape set for daytime use, etc., and the length in the longitudinal direction is equally divided into three to set the front part F, middle part C and rear part R In the case of a day napkin without cages and wings, the middle part follows this setting. In general, regardless of the shape of the napkin 10, the middle portion C can be set as a portion located at a certain distance from the front portion F. Furthermore, for adult or infant diapers and the like, and for urine collection pads and the like, the length in the longitudinal direction is equally divided into three, and the front part F, middle part C and rear part R are set.
 次に、ナプキン10が有する冷感剤及び吸収層3の分断部8について説明する。 Next, the cooling agent which the napkin 10 has, and the parting portion 8 of the absorbent layer 3 will be described.
 冷感剤を含む領域が、吸収層3又は吸収層3よりも表面層1側の部材に配されている。冷感剤は、揮発して、着用者の皮膚及び/又は粘膜表面の温度受容器を刺激して、皮膚及び/又は粘膜表面上の温度を変化させる必要なしに、着用者に冷感、爽快感を感じさせることができる剤である。冷感剤を含む領域は、着用者の肌に対する適度な冷感効果を長く効果的に維持させる観点から、表面層1よりも非肌当接面側にあることが好ましい。このとき、表面層1に冷感剤が含まれる態様を排除するものではなく、冷感剤の含有量が最も多い領域が表面層1よりも非肌面側にあることが好ましい。また、冷感剤を含む領域は、ナプキン10の平面視において、中間部Cにあることが好ましい。 The region containing the cooling agent is disposed on the absorbing layer 3 or a member closer to the surface layer 1 than the absorbing layer 3. The cooling agent volatilizes and stimulates the temperature receptor on the wearer's skin and / or mucosal surface to cool and refresh the wearer without having to change the temperature on the skin and / or mucosal surface. It is an agent that can make you feel a sense. The region containing the cooling agent is preferably on the non-skin contact side with respect to the surface layer 1 from the viewpoint of effectively maintaining the appropriate cooling sensation effect on the wearer's skin for a long time. At this time, the aspect in which the cooling agent is contained in the surface layer 1 is not excluded, and it is preferable that the region having the largest content of the cooling agent be on the non-skin surface side of the surface layer 1. Moreover, it is preferable that the area | region containing a cooling agent exists in the intermediate part C in planar view of the napkin 10. FIG.
 冷感剤を含む、吸収層3よりも表面層1側の部材としては、例えば、中間繊維層4や、図示しないが吸収層3の肌当接面側を被覆する液透過性のシートなどが挙げられる。 As a member containing the cooling agent and on the surface layer 1 side of the absorbent layer 3, for example, an intermediate fiber layer 4, a liquid-permeable sheet (not shown) covering the skin contact surface side of the absorbent layer 3, etc. It can be mentioned.
 冷感剤が吸収層3に含まれる場合、吸収層3のいずれの部位に含まれてもよい。ただし、後述の分断部8による空気の動きに連動した冷感剤の揮発成分の肌への効果的な移動を考慮すると、冷感剤が吸収層3の肌面側に含まれていることが好ましい。ここで言う「吸収層3の肌面側」とは、吸収層3の厚みを2等分した場合の肌面側の領域をいう。この場合、吸収層3の肌面側に冷感剤が含まれていれば、非肌面側に冷感剤が含まれていてもよい。吸収層3の肌面側において、冷感剤の含有量が非肌面側よりも相対的に多い領域があることがより好ましい。冷感剤の含有量が相対的に多い領域は、吸収層3の肌面側であれば、肌面側の最表面に無くてもよい。なお、吸収層3に冷感剤が含まれる場合、吸収層3よりも表面層1側の部材に冷感剤が含まれていてもよく、含まれていなくてもよい。 When a cooling agent is contained in the absorption layer 3, it may be contained in any part of the absorption layer 3. However, in view of the effective movement of the volatile component of the cooling agent to the skin in conjunction with the movement of air by the dividing portion 8 described later, the cooling agent is included on the skin surface side of the absorbing layer 3 preferable. The "skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3" referred to herein means the region on the skin surface side when the thickness of the absorbent layer 3 is divided into two equal parts. In this case, as long as a cooling agent is contained on the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3, a cooling agent may be contained on the non-skin surface side. It is more preferable that, on the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3, there is a region where the content of the cooling agent is relatively more than that on the non-skin surface side. The region where the content of the cooling agent is relatively large may not be the outermost surface on the skin surface side as long as the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3 is present. In addition, when a cooling agent is contained in the absorption layer 3, the cooling agent may be contained in the member by the side of the surface layer 1 rather than the absorption layer 3, and it does not need to be contained.
 吸収層3においては、冷感剤が、吸収層3の肌面側であって、該肌面側の幅方向両端縁39よりも内側の領域に含まれることが好ましい。
 これにより、ナプキン10の内部において冷感剤を長持ちさせ、着用者の鼠蹊部など肌の敏感な部分への刺激を抑制しつつ、後述の分断部8の作用による肌への冷感付与をより確実に行うことができる。この観点から、吸収層3の「肌面側の幅方向両端縁39よりも内側の領域」とは、着用者の肌の鼠蹊部の付近を避けた領域を言う。具体的には、幅方向の両端縁39を含まずに幅方向の中心線Lから左右に広がる領域であって、吸収層幅に対して75%以下の範囲の領域であることが好ましく、吸収層幅に対して60%以下の範囲の領域であることがより好ましい。
In the absorbent layer 3, it is preferable that the cooling agent be included in a region on the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3 and inside the both widthwise end edges 39 on the skin surface side.
As a result, the cooling agent is made to last longer in the interior of the napkin 10, and while the stimulation on the sensitive part of the skin such as the buttocks of the wearer is suppressed, the cooling sensation is further imparted to the skin by the action of the dividing portion 8 described later. It can be done surely. From this point of view, the “region inside the widthwise both end edges 39 on the skin surface side” of the absorbent layer 3 refers to a region that avoids the area around the buttocks of the wearer's skin. Specifically, it is a region which does not include both end edges 39 in the width direction and which spreads laterally from the center line L in the width direction, and is preferably a region of 75% or less of the width of the absorbent layer, It is more preferable that the region be 60% or less of the layer width.
 冷感剤を含む領域において、ナプキン10の中間部Cの幅方向中央(受液領域C1)に、周囲よりも冷感剤坪量が少ない領域を有することが好ましい。
 これにより、着用者の刺激に敏感な排泄部に対して冷感が強くなり過ぎることを抑制することができる。肌への過度な刺激を抑制する観点から、前記「冷感剤を含む領域」と該領域内の「冷感剤坪量が少ない領域」とは、表面層1に近い部材の平面方向に広がる領域であることが好ましい。例えば、中間繊維層4に冷感剤が含まれている場合、中間繊維層4の平面領域において、中間部Cの幅方向中央に、周囲よりも冷感剤坪量が少ない領域を有することが好ましい。また吸収層3に冷感剤が含まれている場合、吸収層3の肌面側の最表層の平面領域において、中間部Cの幅方向中央に、周囲よりも冷感剤坪量が少ない領域を有することが好ましい。
In the region containing the cooling agent, it is preferable to have a region with a smaller amount of cooling agent basis weight than the surrounding at the center in the width direction (liquid receiving region C1) of the middle part C of the napkin 10.
Thereby, it can suppress that a cooling sensation becomes strong too much with respect to the excretory part sensitive to a wearer's irritation | stimulation. From the viewpoint of suppressing excessive stimulation to the skin, the “region containing a cooling agent” and the “region having a low cooling agent basis weight” in the region extend in the planar direction of the member near the surface layer 1 It is preferably a region. For example, in the case where the intermediate fiber layer 4 contains a cooling agent, in the plane region of the intermediate fiber layer 4, the central portion in the width direction of the intermediate portion C has a region having a smaller amount of cooling agent basis weight than the periphery. preferable. In addition, when the cooling layer is contained in the absorption layer 3, in the flat surface area of the outermost layer on the skin surface side of the absorption layer 3, the area in the width direction center of the middle portion C has a smaller cooling agent basis weight than the surrounding area. It is preferable to have
 ナプキン10において、冷感剤は、後述する分断部8の作用によって、残存量が低減しても効果的に肌へと送り出されるため、過度に含有量を増量する必要がない。そのため従来と同様の含有量をしながら、肌への刺激を抑え、適度な冷感効果を長く効果的に維持することができる。
 具体的には、ナプキン10全体における冷感剤の含有量は、冷感をほどよく感じ、ムレやべたつく感覚を低減させる効果の観点から、例えば、乳酸メンチルの場合であれば、製品長に対して4mg/100mm以上が好ましく、5mg/100mm以上がより好ましく、6.5mg/100mm以上が更に好ましい。前記含有量は、肌への刺激を抑制する観点から、13.5mg/100mm以下が好ましく、12.5mg/100mm以下がより好ましく、11.5mg/100mm以下が更に好ましい。
 また、中間部Cの幅方向中央の吸収層3における表面層1に近い部位あるいは中間繊維層4に「周囲よりも冷感剤坪量が少ない領域」を有する場合、「周囲よりも冷感剤坪量が少ない領域」の冷感剤の含有坪量は、他の領域の冷感剤の含有坪量の85%以下であることが好ましく、75%以下であることがより好ましく、65%以下であることが更に好ましい。
In the napkin 10, since a cooling agent is effectively sent out to skin even if a residual amount reduces by the effect | action of the division part 8 mentioned later, it is not necessary to increase content excessively. Therefore, while the content is the same as in the prior art, it is possible to suppress the stimulation on the skin and to effectively maintain a proper cooling sensation effect for a long time.
Specifically, in the case of menthyl lactate, for example, in the case of menthyl lactate, relative to the product length, the content of the cooling agent in the entire napkin 10 feels a good sense of coldness and reduces the mure and sticky feeling. Is preferably 4 mg / 100 mm or more, more preferably 5 mg / 100 mm or more, and still more preferably 6.5 mg / 100 mm or more. From the viewpoint of suppressing skin irritation, the content is preferably 13.5 mg / 100 mm or less, more preferably 12.5 mg / 100 mm or less, and still more preferably 11.5 mg / 100 mm or less.
When the region near the surface layer 1 in the absorption layer 3 at the center in the width direction of the middle portion C or the middle fiber layer 4 has “a region having a lower cooling agent basis weight than the periphery”, “the cooling agent than the periphery” The basis weight of the cooling agent in the region having a low basis weight is preferably 85% or less, more preferably 75% or less, of the basis weight of the cooling agent in the other region, and is preferably 65% or less. It is further preferred that
(冷感剤の含有の有無、含有量の測定方法)
 吸収性物品の対象部材又は対象部位から冷感剤を溶媒で抽出し、抽出溶液をガスクロマトグラフィ法(GC)で分析することができる。測定は、ガスクロマトグラフに取り付けた水素炎イオン化型検出器(FID)で行い、例えば、Agilent technologies製7890Aにより測定することができる。予め冷感剤を構成する化合物の濃度とピーク面積の関係を検量線化しておき、当該検量線を基に定量作業を行う。
 冷感剤が乳酸メンチル及び/又はメントールを含む場合を例に説明する。溶媒としてメタノールを使用して対象部材又は対象部位から乳酸メンチル及び/又はメントールを抽出する。メタノールを溶媒として、予め濃度の異なる3~5段階程度の乳酸メンチル溶液及び/又はメントール溶液を準備し、GCのクロマトグラムからそれぞれの濃度のピーク面積を算出し、標準試料として、n-ペンチルアルコールを用い、標準試料の濃度に対してそのピーク面積をプロットした検量線を作成する。検量線を作成した分析と同じ条件で抽出液の分析を行うことで、得られたピーク面積を検量線にあてはめて乳酸メンチル量及び/又はメントール量を算出する。また、得られた乳酸メンチル量及び/又はメントール量を、予め採取した製品部位の面積で除することにより、単位面積当たりの冷感剤量(冷感剤坪量)を求めることができる。また、得られた乳酸メンチル量及び/又はメントール量を、吸収性物品長さ方向の長さ(mm)で除し、100倍することで、製品長さ100m当りの冷感剤量を求めることができる。
 製品の各構成部材又は部位ごとの冷感剤量を知るには、5℃のチャンバー内で製品を分解し、測定する材料部位を取り出すことで分析可能となる。
(Presence or absence of content of cooling agent, measuring method of content)
The cooling agent can be extracted with a solvent from the target member or target site of the absorbent article, and the extraction solution can be analyzed by gas chromatography (GC). The measurement is performed with a flame ionization detector (FID) attached to a gas chromatograph, and can be measured, for example, by 7890A manufactured by Agilent technologies. The relationship between the concentration of the compound constituting the cooling agent and the peak area is previously converted to a calibration curve, and quantitative work is performed based on the calibration curve.
The case where the cooling agent contains menthyl lactate and / or menthol is described as an example. Menthyl lactate and / or menthol is extracted from the target member or target site using methanol as a solvent. Using methanol as a solvent, prepare in advance 3 to 5 steps of menthyl lactate solution and / or menthol solution with different concentrations, calculate peak areas of each concentration from the chromatogram of GC, and use n-pentyl alcohol as a standard sample A standard curve is plotted where the peak area is plotted against the concentration of the standard sample. By analyzing the extract under the same conditions as the analysis for which the calibration curve was prepared, the peak area obtained is applied to the calibration curve to calculate the amount of menthyl lactate and / or the amount of menthol. The amount of cooling agent per unit area (cooling agent basis weight) can be determined by dividing the amount of menthyl lactate and / or menthol obtained by the area of the product site collected in advance. In addition, the amount of menthyl lactate and / or menthol obtained is divided by the length (mm) of the absorbent article in the lengthwise direction, and multiplied by 100 to obtain the amount of cooling agent per 100 m of product length. Can.
In order to know the amount of cooling agent for each component or part of the product, it is possible to analyze by decomposing the product in a chamber at 5 ° C. and taking out the material part to be measured.
 吸収層3は分断部8を有する。
 分断部8とは、吸収層3の構成材料の連続性が断絶された部分であり、部材のない隙間部分である。例えば、細長く切り込まれたスリット部であってもよく、部材の一部が押圧されて窪んだ凹部空間であってもよく、部材の坪量が部分的に小さくされた凹部空間であってもよい。
The absorption layer 3 has a dividing portion 8.
The dividing portion 8 is a portion where the continuity of the constituent material of the absorbent layer 3 is broken, and is a gap portion without a member. For example, it may be a slit portion cut into an elongated shape, or may be a recessed space in which a part of the member is pressed and recessed, or even a recessed space in which the basis weight of the member is partially reduced. Good.
 本実施形態においては、分断部8はスリット部81として配されている(図1~3参照)。スリット部81は吸収層3の平面領域において複数分散して配列されている。ここで言う「スリット部」は、部材断絶の幅が0.5mm以下の切り込み部分として定義でき、好ましくは0.3mm以下であり、より好ましくは0.2mm以下である。スリット部81の「幅」とは、ナプキン10の平面視において、スリット部81の延出する長さ方向に直交する方向の、断絶された部材間の距離(開口幅)をいう。スリット部81の幅は、ナプキン10から吸収層3を取り出して水平な台に静置し、張力を加えない自然状態において、株式会社キーエンス製のデジタルマイクロスコープVHX-1000によって測定することができる。そのとき測定倍率は適宜調整して測定する。
 スリット部81については、吸収層3の好ましい具体的態様の説明とともに後述する。
In the present embodiment, the dividing portion 8 is disposed as the slit portion 81 (see FIGS. 1 to 3). A plurality of slit parts 81 are dispersed and arranged in the plane region of the absorption layer 3. The “slit portion” referred to here can be defined as a cut portion having a member cutting width of 0.5 mm or less, preferably 0.3 mm or less, more preferably 0.2 mm or less. The “width” of the slit portion 81 refers to the distance (opening width) between the disconnected members in the direction orthogonal to the length direction in which the slit portion 81 extends in a plan view of the napkin 10. The width of the slit portion 81 can be measured with a digital microscope VHX-1000 manufactured by Keyence Corporation in a natural state where the absorbent layer 3 is taken out of the napkin 10 and placed on a horizontal table and tension is not applied. At that time, the measurement magnification is appropriately adjusted and measured.
The slit portion 81 will be described later together with the description of the preferable specific mode of the absorption layer 3.
 分断部8が、部分的に坪量の小さい凹部空間82である場合の具体例としては、例えば、図4(A)及び(B)に示す吸収層310A及び310Bが挙げられる。これらは、親水性繊維の積繊体または親水性繊維と高吸収性ポリマー材との混合積繊体であって、所定の厚みを有し、部分的に坪量が減じられた凹凸形状を有する。ここでいう高吸収性ポリマー材はいわゆるSAPと呼ばれる表面架橋された高分子材料である(以下、同様)。
 具体的には、図4(A)に示す吸収層310Aは、表面層1側(肌面側)にブロック状の凸部311を複数有し、凸部311、311間に、坪量の小さい凹部空間82を分断部8として複数有する。また、図4(B)に示す吸収層310Bは、裏面層2側(非肌面側)に、ブロック状の凸部311と、分断部8としての凹部空間82とを複数有する。図4(A)においては裏面層2側に、図4(B)においては表面層1側に、凹部空間82の底を塞いで凸部311同士を繋ぐ薄皮部312を有する。
As a specific example in the case where the dividing portion 8 is a recessed space 82 having a small basis weight partially, for example, the absorbent layers 310A and 310B shown in FIGS. 4 (A) and 4 (B) can be mentioned. These are a stack of hydrophilic fibers or a mixed stack of hydrophilic fibers and a superabsorbent polymer material, having a predetermined thickness and having an uneven shape with a partially reduced basis weight. . The superabsorbent polymer material referred to here is a surface cross-linked polymer material called so-called SAP (the same applies hereinafter).
Specifically, the absorbent layer 310A shown in FIG. 4A has a plurality of block-shaped convex portions 311 on the surface layer 1 side (skin surface side), and the basis weight is small between the convex portions 311 and 311. A plurality of recess spaces 82 are provided as the dividing portion 8. Further, the absorbent layer 310B shown in FIG. 4B has a plurality of block-shaped convex portions 311 and concave portion spaces 82 as dividing portions 8 on the back surface layer 2 side (non-skin surface side). In FIG. 4A, on the side of the back surface layer 2, and in FIG. 4B, on the side of the surface layer 1, there is a thin skin portion 312 which closes the bottom of the recess space 82 and connects the convex portions 311 to each other.
 更に分断部8は、表面層1及び吸収層3が裏面層2側に向かって一体的に凹陥してなる圧密化された凹部空間、すなわち線状溝でもよい。該線状溝は、平面視したときに、中間部Cにおいて縦方向(Y方向)に延びる縦溝と、前方部F及び後方部Rにおいて、それぞれ幅方向(X方向)に延びるように形成された第1及び第2の横溝とを含む。線状溝は、熱を伴うか又は伴わない圧搾加工(いわゆるエンボス加工)、あるいは超音波エンボス等のエンボス加工により常法に従って形成することができる。線状溝においては、表面層1及び吸収層3との間が、図示しないが、接着剤を介して圧着されるか、あるいは熱融着等により一体化している。表面層1と吸収層3との間が結合しているという表現には、表面層1と吸収層3との間に中間繊維層4等の他の層が介在し、その表面層と当該他の層とが接合され、更に当該他の層と吸収層3とが接合(結合)している場合も含まれる。
 このような線状溝は、吸収層3の平面方向の液の拡散を抑制して、ナプキン10の周囲から液漏れを効果的に防止することができる。線状溝の幅(長さ方向と直交する方向の長さ)及び深さは、この種の吸収性物品における線状溝と同様に設定すればよい。また、線状溝における「線状」とは、溝(凹陥部)の形状が平面視において直線に限られず、曲線を含み、各線は、連続線でも破線でも良い。例えば、線状溝は、不連続な多数の点エンボスのなす列から構成されていてもよい。
Furthermore, the dividing portion 8 may be a consolidated recessed space in which the surface layer 1 and the absorbing layer 3 are integrally recessed toward the back layer 2 side, that is, a linear groove. The linear grooves are formed to extend in the width direction (X direction) in the longitudinal groove extending in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) in the middle portion C and in the front portion F and the rear portion R, respectively, in plan view. And first and second lateral grooves. The linear grooves can be formed according to a conventional method by pressing (so-called embossing) with or without heat, or embossing such as ultrasonic embossing. In the linear groove, although not shown, the space between the surface layer 1 and the absorption layer 3 is pressure-bonded through an adhesive or integrated by heat fusion or the like. In the expression that the surface layer 1 and the absorption layer 3 are connected, another layer such as the intermediate fiber layer 4 is interposed between the surface layer 1 and the absorption layer 3, and the surface layer and the other layers And the case where the other layer and the absorption layer 3 are joined (bonded).
Such a linear groove can suppress the diffusion of the liquid in the planar direction of the absorbent layer 3 and effectively prevent the liquid leakage from the periphery of the napkin 10. The width (length in the direction orthogonal to the length direction) and the depth of the linear groove may be set in the same manner as the linear groove in the absorbent article of this type. Moreover, with "linear" in a linear groove | channel, the shape of a groove | channel (recessed part) is not restricted to a straight line in planar view, A curve is included and each line may be a continuous line or a broken line. For example, the linear grooves may be composed of an array of non-continuous multiple point embossings.
 分断部8は、前述した冷感剤を含む領域と、ナプキン10の平面視において重なる位置に配されている。平面視において重なる位置にある限り、分断部8が配される領域と冷感剤を含む領域とは、同じ厚み位置にあってもよく、異なる厚み位置にあってもよい。後述の分断部8の冷感剤に対する作用を考慮すると、分断部8が配される吸収層3の領域に冷感剤が含まれていることが好ましい。 The dividing portion 8 is disposed at a position where the region including the cooling agent described above overlaps with the napkin 10 in a plan view. As long as they are at overlapping positions in plan view, the region in which the dividing portion 8 is disposed and the region including the cooling agent may be at the same thickness position or at different thickness positions. In consideration of the effect of the dividing portion 8 on the cooling agent described later, it is preferable that the region of the absorbent layer 3 in which the dividing portion 8 is disposed contain a cooling agent.
 分断部8は、吸収層3の厚み方向においてどの位置にあってもよく、表面層1側(肌面側)にあってもよく、表面層1側から所定深さにまであってもよく、吸収層3の厚み方向全体に亘ってあってもよい。後述の分断部8の冷感剤に対する作用を考慮すると、分断部8は少なくとも吸収層3の表面層1側(肌面側)に配されることが好ましい。 The dividing portion 8 may be at any position in the thickness direction of the absorbent layer 3, may be on the surface layer 1 side (skin surface side), or may be at a predetermined depth from the surface layer 1 side. It may extend over the entire thickness direction of the absorbent layer 3. In consideration of the action of the dividing portion 8 to the cooling agent described later, the dividing portion 8 is preferably disposed at least on the surface layer 1 side (skin surface side) of the absorbing layer 3.
 分断部8は、吸収層3の構成部材の非連続部分であることから、吸収層3の変形の軸となり得る。例えば、ナプキン10装着時に、着用者の身体の動きに合わせてナプキン10の幅方向内方への押圧や前後方向のせん断力等の外力が加わったときに、分断部8を基軸として、吸収層3が変形することができる。これにより分断部8が、吸収層3の変形の仕方によって、一方で空気を溜める空間(例えば図5(A)及び(B)の符号Pで示す領域)を形成し、他方で空気を移動(例えば図5(A)に示す矢印F)させる通気路を形成することができる。分断部8が通気路となる際には、吸収層3の変形の力が空気を押し出す駆動力として作用する。 Since the dividing portion 8 is a discontinuous portion of the constituent member of the absorbing layer 3, it can be an axis of deformation of the absorbing layer 3. For example, when external force such as pressing inward in the width direction of the napkin 10 or shearing force in the front-rear direction is applied according to the movement of the wearer's body when wearing the napkin 10, the absorbent layer 3 can be deformed. Thus, the dividing portion 8 forms a space (for example, a region indicated by a symbol P in FIGS. 5A and 5B) for storing air on the one hand according to the deformation of the absorbing layer 3 and moves the air on the other ( For example, it is possible to form an air passage which causes an arrow F shown in FIG. 5 (A). When the dividing portion 8 becomes an air passage, the force of deformation of the absorbing layer 3 acts as a driving force for pushing out the air.
 このとき、分断部8が冷感剤を含む領域と平面視において重なる位置にあることによって、分断部8の作用による空気の移動(例えば図5(A)に示す矢印F)に連動して、冷感剤の揮発した成分も移動し易くなる。
 すなわち吸収層3の動きの中で空気が出入りすると、吸収層3内部又は部材間に溜まる冷感剤の揮発成分が着用者の肌面へと押し上げられ、効果的に冷感作用が発現する。特に時間が経って冷感剤の含有残存量が少なくなってきたときに、肌面へと、冷感剤の揮発成分を十分に送り込むことができる。例えば、冷感剤が吸収層3の奥に滲出して残存する場合には、吸収層3内部から肌面へと冷感剤の揮発成分を積極的に送り込むことができる。これにより、ナプキン10は冷感効果をより長く効果的に維持させることができる。なお、吸収層3の両面において、防漏性の裏面層2よりも液透過性の表面層1の方が空気の出入りが大きくなることは、上記の肌面への押し上げを更に効果的にする。
At this time, the dividing portion 8 overlaps the region including the cooling agent in plan view, thereby interlocking with the movement of air by the action of the dividing portion 8 (for example, the arrow F illustrated in FIG. 5A). The volatile component of the cooling agent also becomes easy to move.
That is, when air moves in and out of the movement of the absorbent layer 3, the volatile component of the cooling agent accumulated inside the absorbent layer 3 or between the members is pushed up to the skin surface of the wearer, and a cooling sensation effect is effectively expressed. In particular, when the residual amount of the cooling agent decreases with time, the volatile component of the cooling agent can be sufficiently fed to the skin surface. For example, when the cooling agent exudes to the back of the absorption layer 3 and remains, the volatile component of the cooling agent can be actively fed from the inside of the absorption layer 3 to the skin surface. As a result, the napkin 10 can effectively maintain the cooling sensation effect longer. It should be noted that, on both sides of the absorbent layer 3, the air permeation of the liquid-permeable surface layer 1 is larger than that of the leak-proof back layer 2, which makes the above-mentioned push to the skin surface more effective. .
 なお、図5(A)及び(B)は分断部8を軸とした吸収層3の変形を模式的に示しており、実際の変形はこれに限定されるものではない。また、図5(A)に示す矢印Fの空気の移動と図5(B)の符号Pで示す空気が溜まる領域の形成とが時間的に異なる場面にて生じるとは限らず、分断部8が配される領域内の異なる場所で同時に生じることもあり得る。さらに、符号Pで示す空気が溜まる領域は、分断部8付近のみで生じるものではなく、後述のとおり層間の空間にも生じ得る。層間の空間における空気溜まりは分断部8を軸とした変形の有無に拘らず生じ、該空気及び冷感剤の揮発成分が分断部8を軸とした変形によって肌面へと押し出されることとなる。 5A and 5B schematically show the deformation of the absorbent layer 3 with the dividing portion 8 as an axis, and the actual deformation is not limited to this. In addition, the movement of the arrow F shown in FIG. 5A and the formation of the area where the air is accumulated as shown by the symbol P in FIG. It may also occur simultaneously at different places within the area in which the. Furthermore, the area in which the air indicated by the symbol P is accumulated is not generated only in the vicinity of the dividing portion 8 but may also be generated in the interlayer space as described later. The air pool in the space between the layers occurs regardless of the presence or absence of deformation around the dividing portion 8, and the volatile components of the air and the cooling agent are pushed out to the skin surface by the deformation around the dividing portion 8. .
 分断部8は、肌への好適な冷感付与の観点から、吸収層3の幅方向両端縁39よりも内側の領域に配されることが好ましい。ここで言う「吸収層3の幅方向両端縁39よりも内側の領域」とは、着用者の肌の鼠蹊部の付近を避けた領域を言う。具体的には、幅方向の両端縁39を含まずに幅方向の中心線Lから左右に対称に広がる領域であって、吸収層幅に対して85%以下の範囲の領域であることが好ましく、吸収層幅に対して70%以下の範囲の領域であることがより好ましい。また、吸収層3の幅方向において最も外側に配置される分断部8は、冷感剤の滲出を制御する観点から、冷感剤が含まれる領域よりも幅方向外側に配されることがより好ましい。上記配置の分断部8による優先的な冷感付与によって、着用者の鼠蹊部などの肌の敏感な部分への刺激を抑制し、着用者に好適な冷感を感じさせることができる。なお、ここでの吸収層3の幅は、吸収層3の中間部Cにおける最小幅を意味する。したがって、吸収層3が矩形の場合には、吸収層3の幅は、中間部Cにおいて吸収層3の幅方向におけるいかなる部分における幅方向長さであってもよい。一方で、前後部で幅が広く、中間部Cで幅が狭い、例えば砂時計形状のような場合には、中間部Cにおける最も幅の狭い部分の幅方向長さが吸収層3の幅となる。
 また、分断部8は、肌への好適な冷感付与の観点か、吸収層3の縦方向において少なくとも中間部Cを含む領域に配されることが好ましい。
It is preferable that the parting part 8 is distribute | arranged to the area | region inside the width direction both-ends edge 39 of the absorption layer 3 from a viewpoint of the suitable cooling feeling provision to skin. The "region inside the width direction both-ends edge 39 of the absorption layer 3" said here says the area | region which avoided the vicinity of the buttocks of a wearer's skin. Specifically, it is a region that does not include both end edges 39 in the width direction but extends symmetrically to the left and right from the center line L in the width direction, and is preferably a region within 85% or less of the width of the absorbing layer. It is more preferable that the region be 70% or less of the width of the absorbing layer. Further, from the viewpoint of controlling the exudation of the cooling agent, the parting unit 8 disposed on the outermost side in the width direction of the absorbing layer 3 is more disposed outside the region including the cooling agent in the width direction. preferable. By giving preferential cooling sensation by the dividing portion 8 of the above arrangement, stimulation to a sensitive part of the skin such as the buttocks of the wearer can be suppressed, and the wearer can feel a suitable cooling sensation. Here, the width of the absorption layer 3 means the minimum width of the middle portion C of the absorption layer 3. Therefore, when the absorbing layer 3 is rectangular, the width of the absorbing layer 3 may be the width direction length of any portion in the width direction of the absorbing layer 3 in the middle portion C. On the other hand, when the width is wide in the front and rear parts and the width is narrow in the middle part C, for example, like an hourglass shape, the width direction length of the narrowest part in the middle part C is the width of the absorbing layer 3 .
In addition, it is preferable that the dividing portion 8 be disposed in a region including at least the middle portion C in the longitudinal direction of the absorption layer 3 from the viewpoint of providing a suitable cooling sensation to the skin.
 肌の敏感な部分への刺激を抑制する観点から、前述したサイドシート5が、吸収層3の幅方向外方から吸収層3の幅方向両端縁39を跨ぎ、縦方向に延出していることが好ましい。また、少なくとも中間部Cにおいて、サイドシート5の幅方向内側端が、最も幅方向外側に位置する分断部8より幅方向外側にあることが好ましい。これにより、仮に冷感剤が分断部8を越えて滲出する場合でも、サイドシート5が、冷感剤の揮発成分が着用者の鼠蹊部の付近を直接的に刺激することを抑えることができる。このとき、サイドシート5が表面層1よりも通気性が低いことが、肌刺激のより効果的な抑制の観点から好ましい。通気性は、この種の物品に用いられる方法により適宜設定できる。例えば、サイドシート5が不織布からなる場合に、繊維間距離を狭めたり、用いる油剤を選択したりして通気性を抑えることができる。通気性は、JIS L1913の「6.8.2 ガーレ形式」によって測定したときに、サイドシート5の通気度が表面層1の通気度よりも低いことが好ましい。なお、サイドシートが当該ガーレ形式で測定できないほど小さい場合には、サイドシートを、その大きさより小さい開口を有する非通気性のフィルム材(好ましくは、コクヨ製OHPフィルム等)に貼り付けて測定を行い、開口面積値を当該ガーレ形式で規定される面積(642mm)に換算する。 From the viewpoint of suppressing the stimulation to the sensitive part of the skin, the above-mentioned side sheet 5 extends in the longitudinal direction across the width direction both edges 39 of the absorption layer 3 from the width direction outside of the absorption layer 3 Is preferred. Further, at least in the middle portion C, the widthwise inner end of the side sheet 5 is preferably on the outer side in the width direction than the dividing portion 8 located on the outermost side in the width direction. Thereby, even if the cooling agent exudes beyond the dividing portion 8, the side sheet 5 can suppress the volatile component of the cooling agent from directly stimulating the vicinity of the buttocks of the wearer. . At this time, it is preferable from the viewpoint of more effective suppression of skin irritation that the side sheet 5 has lower air permeability than the surface layer 1. The air permeability can be appropriately set by the method used for this type of article. For example, when the side sheet 5 is made of non-woven fabric, air permeability can be suppressed by narrowing the inter-fiber distance or selecting an oil agent to be used. It is preferable that the air permeability of the side sheet 5 is lower than the air permeability of the surface layer 1 when the air permeability is measured in accordance with JIS L1913 "6.8.2 Gurley type". When the side sheet is too small to measure in the Gurley format, the side sheet is attached to a non-air-permeable film material (preferably Kokuyo OHP film etc.) having an opening smaller than that size, and the measurement is performed. Conduct and convert the opening area value into the area (642 mm 2 ) specified in the Gurley format.
 また、前述した中間繊維層4が、表面層1と吸収層3との間において、平面視で冷感剤を含む領域と重なる部位にあることが好ましい。これにより、表面層1の非肌面側において、冷感剤の揮発した成分を溜める層間の空間が増える。また、中間繊維層4の介在により、冷感剤を長持ちさせ、丁度よい冷感を付与することができる。この場合、冷感剤は、中間繊維層4に含まれていてもよく、含まれていなくてもよい。冷感剤による冷感効果を長く効果的に維持する観点から、冷感剤の含有量が最も多い領域が吸収層3(特に吸収層3の肌面側)にあることが好ましい。 Moreover, it is preferable that the intermediate fiber layer 4 mentioned above exists in the area | region which overlaps with the area | region which contains a cooling agent in planar view between the surface layer 1 and the absorption layer 3. FIG. Thereby, on the non-skin surface side of the surface layer 1, the space between the layers for accumulating the volatilized component of the cooling agent is increased. In addition, the presence of the intermediate fiber layer 4 makes it possible to prolong the cooling agent and impart a good cold feeling. In this case, the cooling agent may or may not be contained in the intermediate fiber layer 4. From the viewpoint of effectively maintaining the cooling effect by the cooling agent for a long time, it is preferable that the region having the largest content of the cooling agent be present on the absorbent layer 3 (particularly on the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3).
 中間繊維層4は、表面層1と幅方向に間欠配置された縦方向に延びる複数の接着剤で接合されていることが好ましい。同様に、中間繊維層4は、吸収層3と幅方向に間欠配置された縦方向に延びる複数の接着剤で接合されていることが好ましい。接着剤の幅方向における間欠配置は、この種の物品について用いられる種々の方法により行うことができる。例えば、ホットメルト型等の接着剤を、線状、スパイラル状、Ω字状、サミット状等に間欠塗工することが挙げられる。このとき、スロットコートガン、スパイラルスプレーガン、スプレーガン、ドットガンなど種々の手段を用いて塗工することができる。
 これにより、前記接着剤が、冷感剤が幅方向外方へと拡散することを抑制することができ、所望の場所での冷感効果を維持することができる。
 また、吸収層3の肌面側表面積に占める、前記接着剤が配されている面積の割合は、吸液性(液透過性)の確保の観点から、好ましく20%以下であり、より好ましくは15%以下であり、更に好ましくは10%以下である。また、前記接着剤の中間部Cにおける吸収層幅に対する塗工幅の割合は、前述の冷感剤の幅方向外方への拡散を抑制する観点から、好ましくは45%以上であり、より好ましくは60%以上であり、更に好ましくは75%以上である。なお、ここで言う「接着剤の塗工幅」は、接着剤が幅方向に間欠的に配されている場合は、各塗工部分における接着剤の幅の合計である。
The intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably joined to the surface layer 1 by a plurality of longitudinally extending adhesives intermittently arranged in the width direction. Similarly, the intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably joined to the absorbent layer 3 by a plurality of longitudinally extending adhesives intermittently arranged in the width direction. Intermittent placement of the adhesive in the width direction can be achieved by various methods used for this type of article. For example, intermittent coating of a hot-melt adhesive or the like in a linear, spiral, Ω shape, summit shape or the like can be mentioned. At this time, coating can be performed using various means such as a slot coat gun, a spiral spray gun, a spray gun, and a dot gun.
Thereby, the adhesive can suppress the cooling agent from diffusing outward in the width direction, and the cooling effect can be maintained at a desired location.
Moreover, the ratio of the area where the adhesive is disposed in the skin surface-side surface area of the absorbent layer 3 is preferably 20% or less, more preferably from the viewpoint of securing the liquid absorbability (liquid permeability). It is 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less. The ratio of the coating width to the absorbent layer width in the middle portion C of the adhesive is preferably 45% or more, more preferably 45% or more, from the viewpoint of suppressing the diffusion of the cooling agent outward in the width direction. Is 60% or more, more preferably 75% or more. In addition, "the coating width of an adhesive agent" said here is the sum total of the width | variety of the adhesive agent in each coated part, when the adhesive agent is intermittently distribute | arranged to the width direction.
 さらに中間繊維層4は熱可塑性繊維を含む不織布であることが好ましい。中間繊維層4がこのような不織布であることによって液拡散性の高いものとなる。これによって、冷感剤が中間繊維層4に含まれる場合、吸収層3の肌面側に含まれる場合のいずれであっても、冷感剤が非肌面側へと厚み方向に滲出することを抑制して、冷感効果がより長く維持されやすくなる。
 また、中間繊維層4は、表面層1よりも繊維密度が高いことが好ましい。この疎密勾配効果によって、表面層1への冷感剤の移行量を中間繊維層4の面で制御しつつ、分断部8の作用によって分断部8から優先的に冷感剤の揮発成分を肌へと送り込むことができる。この結果、肌への過度な刺激を抑えながら長時間冷感を保つことができる。
Further, the intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably a non-woven fabric containing thermoplastic fibers. When the intermediate fiber layer 4 is such non-woven fabric, the liquid diffusibility becomes high. Thereby, when the cooling agent is contained in the intermediate fiber layer 4, the cooling agent exudes in the thickness direction to the non-skin surface side, regardless of whether it is contained on the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3. The cold sensation effect is likely to be maintained longer.
The intermediate fiber layer 4 preferably has a higher fiber density than the surface layer 1. Due to the density gradient effect, while the transfer amount of the cooling agent to the surface layer 1 is controlled on the surface of the intermediate fiber layer 4, the volatilization component of the cooling agent is preferentially removed from the dividing portion 8 by the action of the dividing portion 8. Can be sent to As a result, it is possible to maintain a cold feeling for a long time while suppressing excessive stimulation on the skin.
 吸収層3としては、分断部8による上記作用を奏する限り、吸収性物品として通常用いられる種々の形態のものを特に制限なく採用することができる。例えば、親水性繊維の積繊体または親水性繊維と高吸収性ポリマー材との混合積繊体を親水性の被覆シートで覆ったものでもよい。また、親水性繊維からなる2つのシート状の繊維層間に高吸収性ポリマー材を挟持して固定した薄い吸収性シートから構成されていてもよい。吸収性シートの形成にあたっては、高吸収性ポリマーが湿潤によって発現する粘着力や別に添加した接着剤や接着性繊維等のバインダーを利用して一体化することができる。作製は通常用いられる種々の方法によって行うことができ、湿式、乾式いずれの方式によってもよい。
 吸収性シートは厚みを3.0mm以下に抑えながら、高吸収性ポリマー材をシートの平面方向に分散配置させているためゲルブロッキングを起こし難く、高い吸収力を有する。例えば、特開平8-246395号公報の段落[0019]~[0131]に記載のものなどが挙げられる。
As the absorbent layer 3, various forms which are usually used as an absorbent article can be adopted without particular limitation as long as the above-described action of the dividing portion 8 is exerted. For example, a stack of hydrophilic fibers or a mixed stack of hydrophilic fibers and a superabsorbent polymer material may be covered with a hydrophilic covering sheet. In addition, it may be composed of a thin absorbent sheet in which a superabsorbent polymer material is sandwiched and fixed between two sheet-like fiber layers made of hydrophilic fibers. In forming the absorbent sheet, the high absorbency polymer can be integrated using the adhesive force which is expressed by wetting, a binder added separately, or a binder such as adhesive fiber. The preparation can be performed by various methods commonly used, and may be either wet or dry.
The absorbent sheet has a high absorbing power which hardly causes gel blocking because the highly absorbent polymer material is dispersedly disposed in the plane direction of the sheet while the thickness is suppressed to 3.0 mm or less. For example, those described in paragraphs [0019] to [0131] of JP-A-8-246395 can be mentioned.
 吸収層3は、前述した高吸収性ポリマー材及び親水性繊維を含む吸収性シートから構成されていることが好ましい。これにより、吸収層3の薄型化が可能であり、分断部8が所望の位置に配置しやすく、冷感付与を所望の位置で強化することができる。 The absorbent layer 3 is preferably composed of an absorbent sheet containing the above-mentioned superabsorbent polymer material and hydrophilic fibers. Thereby, thickness reduction of the absorption layer 3 is possible, it is easy to arrange | position the parting part 8 in a desired position, and it can reinforce cooling sensation provision in a desired position.
 吸収層3としては、分断部8によって冷感剤の揮発成分を肌面へとより効果的に送り込む観点から、厚み方向に積層構造を有することが好ましい。吸収層3が積層構造を有すると、吸収層3の変形の有無にかかわらず、層間の空間に冷感剤の揮発した成分を溜めやすくなる。また、冷感剤が吸収層3内に滲出する場合、同一層内での移動が生じやすく、厚み方向への冷感剤の滲出量を抑制することができる。これにより吸収層3内の肌面側に近い層間において冷感剤の揮発した成分を溜めることができる。このようにして層間に十分に溜まった冷感剤の揮発した成分は、吸収層3の変形によって層間が開閉して、分断部8によってできる通気路を通じて肌面へと送り込まれ、適度な冷感を長く感じさせることができる。 The absorbing layer 3 preferably has a layered structure in the thickness direction, from the viewpoint of more effectively feeding the volatile component of the cooling agent to the skin surface by the dividing portion 8. When the absorption layer 3 has a laminated structure, the volatilized component of the cooling agent can be easily accumulated in the space between the layers regardless of the presence or absence of deformation of the absorption layer 3. In addition, when the cooling agent exudes into the absorption layer 3, movement in the same layer is likely to occur, and the amount of the cooling agent exuded in the thickness direction can be suppressed. Thereby, the volatilized component of the cooling agent can be accumulated in the layer near the skin surface side in the absorbing layer 3. Thus, the volatilized component of the cooling agent sufficiently accumulated between the layers opens and closes the layers by the deformation of the absorbing layer 3 and is fed to the skin surface through the air passage formed by the dividing portion 8, and the appropriate cooling sensation Can make you feel longer.
 吸収層3は、上記の層間の開閉性を高める観点から、前述した吸収性シートを積層させた構造であることがより好ましい。またこれにより、吸収層3の所望の場所に分断部8を設けやすくなり、着用者に付与する冷感をより精度よく制御することが可能となる。 The absorbent layer 3 more preferably has a structure in which the above-described absorbent sheets are laminated, from the viewpoint of enhancing the opening and closing property between the layers. Moreover, thereby, it becomes easy to provide the division part 8 in the desired place of the absorption layer 3, and it becomes possible to control the cool feeling given to a wearer with high precision.
 次に、吸収層3の好ましい具体的な構造と、吸収層3における分断部8の好ましい配置について説明する。 Next, a preferable specific structure of the absorbing layer 3 and a preferable arrangement of the dividing portions 8 in the absorbing layer 3 will be described.
 図2及び3に示す吸収層3は、前述した高吸収性ポリマー及び親水性繊維を含む吸収性シートから構成されている。吸収性シートが積層された構造を有する。より具体的には、吸収層3は、本体吸収性シート31と、本体吸収性シート31の非肌面側に配された中央吸収性シート32とを有し、両吸収性シートが折り畳まれた積層構造を有する。これにより、冷感剤が折り畳まれたシート層の面方向に拡散しやすく、冷感剤が吸収層3の非肌面側へと厚み方向に滲出することをより効果的に抑制することができる。 The absorbent layer 3 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is composed of an absorbent sheet containing the above-mentioned superabsorbent polymer and hydrophilic fibers. It has the structure where the absorptive sheet was laminated. More specifically, the absorbent layer 3 has a main absorbent sheet 31 and a central absorbent sheet 32 disposed on the non-skin side of the main absorbent sheet 31, and the both absorbent sheets are folded. It has a laminated structure. Thereby, the cooling agent can be easily diffused in the surface direction of the folded sheet layer, and it can be more effectively suppressed that the cooling agent exudes in the thickness direction to the non-skin surface side of the absorbing layer 3 .
 本体吸収性シート31は、裏面層2側で幅方向の両端部を重ね合わせて三つ折りされた、折り畳み構造を有する。本体吸収性シート31は、中間部Cから前方部F及び後方部Rに及ぶ長さを有し、吸収層3の外形形状をなしている。
 中央吸収性シート32は、表面層1側で幅方向の両端部を重ね合わせて三つ折りされた、折り畳み構造を有する。中央吸収性シート32は、折り畳まれた状態において、折り畳まれた本体吸収性シート31よりも幅狭であり、本体吸収性シート31よりも縦方向の長さが短く、中間部Cの幅方向中央に配されている。中央吸収性シート32は、本体吸収性シート31の折り畳み構造の内部に収められている。この配置において、中央吸収性シート32は、本体吸収性シート31の肌面側ではなく非肌面側にあり、少なくとも本体吸収性シート31の肌面側部分31Aよりも非肌面側に配されている。
The main absorbent sheet 31 has a folding structure in which both end portions in the width direction are overlapped on the back surface layer 2 side and folded in three. The main absorbent sheet 31 has a length ranging from the middle part C to the front part F and the rear part R, and has an outer shape of the absorbent layer 3.
The central absorbent sheet 32 has a folded structure in which both ends in the width direction are overlapped on the surface layer 1 side and folded in three. The central absorbent sheet 32 is narrower than the folded main absorbent sheet 31 in the folded state, and the length in the longitudinal direction is shorter than the main absorbent sheet 31, and the width direction center of the middle portion C Are arranged. The central absorbent sheet 32 is housed inside the folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31. In this arrangement, the central absorbent sheet 32 is not on the skin surface side but on the non-skin surface side of the main absorbent sheet 31, and is disposed on the non-skin surface side of at least the skin surface side portion 31A of the main absorbent sheet 31. ing.
 吸収層3は、上記の積層構造において、中央吸収性シート32を有することによって、中間部Cの幅方向中央に、本体吸収性シート31と中央吸収性シート32との重なり部分として、周囲より厚い高坪量部33を備える。高坪量部33の位置において、ナプキン10が着用者の肌面にフィットしやすく、冷感を着用者が感じやすくなり好ましい。また、吸収層3は、高坪量部33におけるシートの積層構造によって、層間における厚み方向への冷感剤の滲出量を抑制することができる。これにより、冷感剤の揮発した成分を、中間部Cの領域において、吸収層3の比較的肌に近い位置で溜めて肌へと送り込むことができ好ましい。 The absorbent layer 3 has a central absorbent sheet 32 in the above-described laminated structure, so that it is thicker than the central portion in the width direction of the middle portion C as an overlapping portion of the main absorbent sheet 31 and the central absorbent sheet 32. A high basis weight portion 33 is provided. At the position of the high basis weight portion 33, the napkin 10 is preferable because it is easy to fit the skin surface of the wearer and the wearer can easily feel cold. Moreover, the absorption layer 3 can suppress the exudation amount of the cooling agent to the thickness direction in an interlayer by the laminated structure of the sheet | seat in the high basic weight part 33. As shown in FIG. Thereby, the volatilized component of the cooling agent can be stored at a position relatively close to the skin of the absorbent layer 3 in the region of the middle portion C and can be sent to the skin, which is preferable.
 吸収層3において、高坪量部33の厚み(H1)に対する、高坪量部33以外の部分の厚み(H2)の比(H2/H1)は、肌面に対して違和感なく使用する観点から、1/5以上が好ましく、1/3以上がより好ましい。前記比(H2/H1)は、フィット性の観点から、4/5以下が好ましく、2/3以下がより好ましい。
 また吸収層3において、高坪量部33の坪量(M1)に対する、高坪量部33以外の部分の坪量(M2)の比(M2/M1)は、排泄液吸収時の液拡散防止の観点から、1/4以上が好ましく、1/3以上がより好ましい。前記比(M2/M1)は、高坪量部と低坪量部の剛性差によるヨレ防止の観点から、7/8以下が好ましく、2/3以下がより好ましい。
The ratio (H2 / H1) of the thickness (H2) of the portion other than the high basis weight portion 33 to the thickness (H1) of the high basis weight portion 33 in the absorbent layer 3 is used from the viewpoint of using without discomfort to the skin surface 1/5 or more is preferable and 1/3 or more is more preferable. The ratio (H2 / H1) is preferably 4/5 or less, more preferably 2/3 or less, from the viewpoint of fit.
The ratio (M2 / M1) of the basis weight (M2) of the part other than the high basis weight part 33 to the basis weight (M1) of the high basis weight part 33 in the absorbent layer 3 is the liquid diffusion prevention In light of the above, 1⁄4 or more is preferable, and 1⁄3 or more is more preferable. The ratio (M2 / M1) is preferably 7/8 or less, more preferably 2/3 or less, from the viewpoint of preventing deflection due to the difference in rigidity between the high basis weight part and the low basis weight part.
 中央吸収性シート32の折り畳み構造としては、図2に示す態様に限らず、種々のものとすることができる。例えば、図6(A)~(D)に示すような折り畳みであってもよい。図6(A)は、中央吸収性シート32の幅方向の両端部をそれぞれ肌面側と非肌面側とに折り返しS字状に折り畳んだ態様を示している。図6(B)は幅方向に二つ折りした態様を示している。図6(C)及び(D)は、幅方向に三つ折りした各部分の長さが等しくなるように折り畳んだ態様を示している。 The folded structure of the central absorbent sheet 32 is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG. For example, it may be folded as shown in FIGS. 6 (A) to 6 (D). FIG. 6A shows an aspect in which both ends in the width direction of the central absorbent sheet 32 are folded back in the S-shape on the skin side and the non-skin side, respectively. FIG. 6B shows an aspect in which the sheet is folded in half in the width direction. 6 (C) and 6 (D) show a mode in which the portions folded in three in the width direction are equal in length.
 本体吸収性シート31の折り畳み構造は、図2に示す態様に限らず、種々のものとすることができる。例えば、中央吸収性シート32の折り畳み構造として示した図6(A)~(D)と同様のものとしてもよい。また肌面側と非肌面側とに分かれた2枚のシートを積層した構造であってもよい。さらに、本体吸収性シート31の折り畳み構造の内部に中央吸収性シート32を内包する態様に限定されず、内包せずに、本体吸収性シート31の折り畳み構造の非肌面側に中央吸収性シート32を積層する態様であってもよい。
 ただし、本体吸収性シート31の折り畳み構造の内部に中央吸収性シート32を内包する態様であると、冷感剤の揮発成分をより溜めやすくなり、前述した分断部8の作用の観点から好ましい。
The folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31 is not limited to the mode shown in FIG. For example, it may be similar to those shown in FIGS. 6 (A) to 6 (D) shown as the folded structure of the central absorbent sheet 32. Moreover, the structure which laminated | stacked the sheet | seat of 2 sheets divided into the skin surface side and the non-skin surface side may be sufficient. Furthermore, it is not limited to the aspect which includes central absorptive sheet 32 inside the folding structure of main absorptive sheet 31, but does not include the central absorbent sheet on the non-skin side of the folding structure of main absorptive sheet 31 32 may be laminated.
However, when the central absorbent sheet 32 is included in the folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31, the volatile component of the cooling agent is more easily retained, which is preferable from the viewpoint of the action of the dividing portion 8 described above.
 吸収層3がどのような積層構造を有していても、吸収性シートの重なり部分が接合されないことが好ましい。これにより、吸収層3の層間の空間が形成されやすく、前述の層間の開閉性が高まる。その結果、分断部8を通じた冷感剤の揮発成分の肌への送り込みをより発現させやすくすることができる。 It is preferable that the overlapping portions of the absorbent sheets are not joined regardless of the laminated structure of the absorbent layer 3. Thereby, the space between the layers of the absorption layer 3 is easily formed, and the opening and closing property between the above layers is enhanced. As a result, feeding of the volatile component of the cooling agent to the skin through the dividing portion 8 can be more easily expressed.
 このような吸収層3において、分断部8はスリット部81として複数配されている。
 スリット部81は、吸収層3を厚み方向に貫通して形成されている。高坪量部33においては、スリット部81は、本体吸収性シート31と中央吸収性シート32とを合わせた積層部分を貫通している。高坪量部33以外の部分では、スリット部81は、本体吸収性シート31の積層部分全体を貫通している。これにより、高坪量部33、高坪量部33の以外の部分のいずれにおいても、吸収層3のスリット部81の軸にした変形、層間の開閉がより確実に生じ得るので好ましい。
In such an absorption layer 3, a plurality of dividing portions 8 are provided as slit portions 81.
The slit portion 81 is formed to penetrate the absorption layer 3 in the thickness direction. In the high basis weight portion 33, the slit portion 81 penetrates through a laminated portion in which the main absorbent sheet 31 and the central absorbent sheet 32 are combined. In portions other than the high basis weight portion 33, the slit portion 81 penetrates the entire laminated portion of the main absorbent sheet 31. Thereby, in any of the portions other than the high basis weight portion 33 and the high basis weight portion 33, deformation on the axis of the slit portion 81 of the absorbing layer 3 and opening and closing of the layers can be more reliably generated.
 スリット部81は、吸収層3を平面視した縦方向において、少なくとも中間部Cを含む領域に配されることが好ましい。また、スリット部81のうち最も幅方向外側に位置するものは、前述のとおり、吸収層3の幅方向両端縁39よりも内側にあり、冷感剤が含まれる領域よりも幅方向外側に配されることが好ましい。 The slit portion 81 is preferably disposed in a region including at least the middle portion C in the vertical direction of the absorption layer 3 in plan view. Further, among the slit portions 81, those located on the outermost side in the width direction are, as described above, located on the inner side with respect to the both end edges 39 in the width direction of the absorbing layer 3, and are arranged on the outer side in the width direction Preferably.
 スリット部81は、吸収層3の平面視において縦方向に延びる長さを有して該縦方向に複数配列されている。該縦方向の配列が、幅方向に複数配されている。各列におけるスリット部81の配置ピッチは、幅方向に隣接するスリット部81の列同士において、縦方向にずれた配置とされている。以下、スリット部81が縦方向に並ぶ各列をスリット部列という(各スリット部列を区別する場合は、85A、85B、85C・・・と称する。)。また、スリット部列が配される平面方向の領域をスリット部領域86という。 The slit portion 81 has a length extending in the longitudinal direction in plan view of the absorbing layer 3 and is arranged in a plurality in the longitudinal direction. A plurality of the vertical arrays are arranged in the width direction. The arrangement pitch of the slit portions 81 in each row is arranged to be shifted in the vertical direction between the rows of the slit portions 81 adjacent in the width direction. Hereinafter, each row in which the slit portions 81 are arranged in the longitudinal direction is referred to as a slit portion row (when the slit portion rows are distinguished, they are referred to as 85A, 85B, 85C, and so on). Further, a region in the plane direction in which the slit portion row is arranged is referred to as a slit portion region 86.
 スリット部81、81間の縦方向の間隔L2は、スリット部81の長さ(縦方向の長さ)L1以下にすることが好ましい(図7(A)~(C)参照)。スリット部81間の縦方向の間隔L2をできるだけ小さくすることによって、冷感剤が吸収層3の幅方向外方へと滲出することに対する抑制効果がより高くなる。この冷感剤の滲出抑制の観点から、スリット部81、81間の間隔L2は、スリット部領域86全体として、吸収層3の断絶が無い連続部分の長さを意味する。スリット部領域86が複数のスリット部列85を有する場合は、全体を1つの列とみなして間隔L2を把握する。 The distance L2 in the longitudinal direction between the slit portions 81, 81 is preferably equal to or less than the length (length in the longitudinal direction) L1 of the slit portion 81 (see FIGS. 7A to 7C). By reducing the vertical distance L2 between the slit portions 81 as much as possible, the suppression effect on the cooling agent leaking out in the width direction of the absorbing layer 3 is further enhanced. From the viewpoint of suppressing the exudation of the cooling agent, the distance L2 between the slit parts 81, 81 means the length of the continuous part where the absorption layer 3 does not break as the entire slit part area 86. When the slit part area | region 86 has the some slit part row | line | column 85, the whole is regarded as one row and the space | interval L2 is grasped | ascertained.
 図7(A)に示すように、1つのスリット部列85Aが配されている場合は、スリット部81、81間の間隔L2を、スリット部81の縦方向の長さL1以下にする(L2≦L1)ことが好ましい。吸収層3の強度の保持、ヨレ防止の観点から、1列に並ぶスリット部81同士が連結されないよう、間隔L2は0(ゼロ)超であることが好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 7A, when one slit portion row 85A is arranged, the distance L2 between the slit portions 81, 81 is made equal to or less than the longitudinal length L1 of the slit portions 81 (L2 It is preferable that ≦ L1). From the viewpoint of retention of strength of the absorption layer 3 and prevention of deflection, it is preferable that the distance L2 is more than 0 (zero) so that the slit portions 81 arranged in one row are not connected.
 また、図7(B)に示すように、並列するスリット部列85A、85B、85Cが配されている場合は、スリット部列同士で幅方向に隣り合うスリット部81、81間の縦方向の間隔L2を、スリット部81の縦方向の長さL1以下にする(L2≦L1)ことが好ましい。ここで言うスリット部81、81間の縦方向の間隔L2は、言い換えると、1つのスリット部列に他のスリット部列を投影(例えば、スリット部列85Aにスリット部列85B及び85Cを投影)してみたときの間隔L2を意味する。そのため、1つのスリット部列について、スリット部81、81間の縦方向の間隔L2がスリット部81の縦方向の長さL1を超えることがあっても上記の条件を満たせばよい。これにより、スリット部列同士で連携して冷感剤の幅方向に滲出することを抑制することができる。この場合、異なる列同士において隣り合うスリット部81、81の間隔L2が0(ゼロ)となる部分があってもよい。特に、図7(C)に示すように、異なる列同士において隣り合うスリット部81、81の縦方向の間隔L2を全て0(ゼロ)とすることが好ましい。これにより、スリット部領域86において、縦方向に対し幅方向に横断するいずれの仮想線上においてもスリット部81が存在し、冷感剤の幅方向の滲出に対する抑制効果がより高くなる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7B, when the slit portion rows 85A, 85B, and 85C arranged in parallel are disposed, the longitudinal direction between the slit portions 81 and 81 adjacent to each other in the width direction among the slit portion rows is provided. It is preferable that the distance L2 be equal to or less than the longitudinal length L1 of the slit portion 81 (L2 ≦ L1). The vertical interval L2 between the slit parts 81 and 81 referred to here is, in other words, projection of another slit part line on one slit part line (for example, projection of the slit part lines 85B and 85C on the slit part line 85A) It means the interval L2 when trying. Therefore, the above condition may be satisfied even if the longitudinal interval L2 between the slit portions 81, 81 may exceed the longitudinal length L1 of the slit portions 81 for one slit portion row. Thereby, it can suppress that it exudes in the width direction of a cooling agent in cooperation with slit part row | line | columns. In this case, there may be a portion where the distance L2 between the adjacent slit portions 81 in the different rows is 0 (zero). In particular, as shown in FIG. 7C, it is preferable to set all the intervals L2 in the vertical direction of the slit portions 81 adjacent to each other in different rows to 0 (zero). Thereby, in the slit part area | region 86, the slit part 81 exists also in any virtual line which traverses the width direction with respect to the vertical direction, and the suppression effect with respect to the exudation of the cooling agent of the width direction becomes higher.
 吸収層3は、断面視において、図8に示すように、ポリマーリッチ領域35と繊維リッチ領域36とを備えることが好ましい。具体的には、図8は、吸収層3を構成する折り畳まれた吸収性シートの一部の厚み断面にポリマーリッチ領域35と繊維リッチ領域36とが積層されて一体構造となっている態様を示している。
 ポリマーリッチ領域35と繊維リッチ領域36とは、高吸収性ポリマー材37の質量と親水性繊維の質量との合計質量に対する高吸収性ポリマー材37の質量比率(以下、単に「高吸収性ポリマー材37の質量比率」と言う。)によって規定される。ポリマーリッチ領域35は繊維リッチ領域36よりも前記高吸収性ポリマー材37の質量比率が相対的に高くされている。一方、繊維リッチ領域36は、高吸収性ポリマー材37の質量比率がポリマーリッチ領域35に対し相対的に低くされている。
The absorbent layer 3 preferably includes a polymer rich region 35 and a fiber rich region 36 as shown in FIG. 8 in a cross sectional view. Specifically, FIG. 8 shows an embodiment in which the polymer rich area 35 and the fiber rich area 36 are laminated on a part of the thickness cross section of the folded absorbent sheet constituting the absorbent layer 3 to form an integral structure. It shows.
The polymer rich area 35 and the fiber rich area 36 are the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 to the total mass of the mass of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 and the mass of the hydrophilic fiber (hereinafter referred to simply as “superabsorbent polymer material It is defined by "the mass ratio of 37". In the polymer rich region 35, the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 is relatively higher than that of the fiber rich region 36. On the other hand, in the fiber-rich region 36, the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 is relatively lower than that of the polymer-rich region 35.
 繊維リッチ領域36の厚みは、吸収層3の全厚みに対して、1/10以上7/10以下、特に1/3以上2/3以下であることが、体液の拡散性と保持性の観点から好ましい。
 また、一体化構造のように、ポリマーリッチ領域35と繊維リッチ領域36の境界が明確ではない吸収層3の構造の場合には、その厚みを2等分した場合に一方の厚み領域と他方の厚み領域とを比較して、高吸収性ポリマー材の質量比率が相対的に大きい方をポリマーリッチ領域35、親水性繊維の質量比率が相対的に大きい方を繊維リッチ領域36とする。
The fiber-rich region 36 has a thickness of 1/10 or more and 7/10 or less, and particularly 1/3 or more and 2/3 or less, relative to the total thickness of the absorbent layer 3, from the viewpoint of diffusivity and retention of body fluid It is preferable from
Further, in the case of the structure of the absorbent layer 3 in which the boundary between the polymer rich region 35 and the fiber rich region 36 is not clear as in the integrated structure, when the thickness is divided into two, one thickness region and the other The polymer-rich region 35 is the one in which the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material is relatively large in comparison with the thickness region, and the fiber-rich region 36 is the one in which the mass ratio of hydrophilic fibers is relatively large.
 吸収層3は上記構成により、吸収層3の厚み方向において、吸収後に自由水が相対的に少なくなるポリマーリッチ領域35と自由水が相対的に多く残る繊維リッチ領域36とを備え、冷感剤を肌に届ける異なる機構を備える。
 具体的には、ポリマーリッチ領域35は、自由水が相対的に少ないため、冷感剤が適度に揮発できる環境を提供する。この環境下においてポリマーリッチ領域35で揮発した冷感剤の成分は、スリット部81(分断部8)の作用によって肌へと送られる。一方、繊維リッチ領域36は、自由水が多く残るため、冷感剤が水溶性カプセルや剤を送給するためのデリバリーシステムとともに使用される場合に、液の移動に合わせて肌に冷感を付与することができる。また、繊維リッチ領域35は、冷感剤の揮発を抑制的に発現させることができる。
 これにより、冷感剤を、ポリマーリッチ領域35及び繊維リッチ領域36のいずれかに優先的に含ませることで、吸液性及び冷感付与性等を好適に制御し得る。
With the above configuration, the absorbent layer 3 has a polymer-rich region 35 in which free water becomes relatively small after absorption and a fiber-rich region 36 in which a relatively large amount of free water remains in the thickness direction of the absorbent layer 3 Provide different mechanisms to deliver
Specifically, the polymer rich region 35 provides an environment in which the cooling agent can be appropriately volatilized because the free water is relatively small. Under this environment, the component of the cooling agent volatilized in the polymer rich region 35 is sent to the skin by the action of the slit portion 81 (the dividing portion 8). On the other hand, the fiber-rich region 36 has a lot of free water, so when the cooling agent is used together with a water-soluble capsule or a delivery system for delivering the agent, the skin feels cold according to the movement of the liquid. It can be granted. In addition, the fiber rich region 35 can suppress the volatilization of the cooling agent.
Thus, by preferentially including the cooling agent in any of the polymer rich region 35 and the fiber rich region 36, it is possible to preferably control the liquid absorption property, the cooling sensation imparting property, and the like.
 ポリマーリッチ領域35が冷感剤を含み、該ポリマーリッチ領域35が繊維リッチ領域36よりも非肌面側に配される構成であると、繊維リッチ領域36及び該領域内の自由水によって、ポリマーリッチ領域35内で冷感剤が揮発した成分が拡散するのを適度に抑えることができる。これにより冷感効果を長持ちさせることができる。その際、スリット部81は、少なくとも吸収層3の肌面側から繊維リッチ領域36、ポリマーリッチ領域35を貫通して配されていることが好ましい。 When the polymer rich area 35 includes a cooling agent and the polymer rich area 35 is disposed on the non-skin side of the fiber rich area 36, the polymer rich by the fiber rich area 36 and free water in the area. It is possible to appropriately suppress the diffusion of the component in which the cooling agent is volatilized in the rich region 35. This makes it possible to prolong the cooling effect. At that time, it is preferable that the slit portion 81 be disposed so as to penetrate the fiber rich region 36 and the polymer rich region 35 at least from the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3.
 他方で、繊維リッチ領域36が冷感剤を含む領域を有し、該冷感剤を含む領域が吸収層3の最も表面層1側(肌面側)に配されていると冷感を感じやすくなる。この場合、繊維リッチ領域36が冷感剤を抑制的に揮発させる。表面層1に近い位置において、冷感剤の含有量を低減させながら刺激を抑え、冷感効果をより好適なものとなるよう制御するこができ好ましい。 On the other hand, when the fiber-rich region 36 has a region containing a cooling agent and the region containing the cooling agent is disposed on the most surface layer 1 side (skin surface side) of the absorbent layer 3, a feeling of cooling is felt. It will be easier. In this case, the fiber rich region 36 volatilizes the cooling agent in a controlled manner. At a position close to the surface layer 1, the stimulation can be suppressed while reducing the content of the cooling agent, and the cooling effect can be controlled to be more suitable, which is preferable.
 図8に示したポリマーリッチ領域35と繊維リッチ領域36とがシート厚みにおいて上下に積層される態様は、吸収層3の折り畳まれた本体吸収性シート31及び中央吸収性シート32の全体にあってもよく、一部にあってもよい。また、ポリマーリッチ領域35と繊維リッチ領域36とは、図8に示す態様の他、吸収層3を構成する吸収性シートの折り畳み構造おける別々の部位に配されてもよい。肌への過度な刺激を抑制し、適度な冷感効果を長く維持させる観点から、吸収性シートの同一部位に厚み方向に積層されて配されることが好ましい。少なくとも吸収層3の最も表面層1側(肌面側)のシート部分(本体吸収性シート31の肌面側部分31A)において、繊維リッチ領域36、ポリマーリッチ領域35の順で積層されていることが好ましい。 The mode in which the polymer rich area 35 and the fiber rich area 36 shown in FIG. 8 are stacked up and down in the sheet thickness is the whole of the folded main absorbent sheet 31 and the central absorbent sheet 32 of the absorbent layer 3. Also, it may be in part. Further, the polymer rich region 35 and the fiber rich region 36 may be arranged at separate portions in the folded structure of the absorbent sheet constituting the absorbent layer 3 in addition to the embodiment shown in FIG. From the viewpoint of suppressing excessive stimulation to the skin and maintaining an appropriate cooling sensation effect for a long time, it is preferable that the absorbent sheet is laminated in the thickness direction on the same site. The fiber rich area 36 and the polymer rich area 35 are laminated in the order of at least the sheet portion on the most surface layer 1 side (skin surface side) of the absorbent layer 3 (skin surface side portion 31A of the main absorbent sheet 31) Is preferred.
 吸収性シートにおけるポリマーリッチ領域35と繊維リッチ領域36の形成は、例えば次のようにして行うことができる。
 まず、親水性繊維を含む水スラリーを湿式抄紙して抄造された、湿潤した繊維ウエブを作製する。水スラリーには熱溶融性接着繊維、紙力補強剤などを含ませてもよい。湿潤した状態にある繊維ウエブに対して、高吸収性ポリマー材を散布し、高吸収性ポリマーが繊維間に入り込んだ状態を作り出す。この部分が、吸収性シートにおけるポリマーリッチ領域35となる。次いで、高吸収性ポリマーを散布した面の上から、親水性繊維及び熱溶融性接着繊維又は紙力補強剤を含む繊維集合体を積層して乾燥、一体化処理をして吸収性シートを得る。後から積層した繊維集合体の部分が繊維リッチ領域36となる。
 また、吸収性シートを乾式で作製する場合は、高吸収性ポリマー材を散布する層は、抄紙、乾燥した紙、種々の方法により作製された不織布であってもよい。高吸収性ポリマー材を繊維間に入り込ませやすくするという観点から、クレープ処理されたような嵩高な紙、エアースルー不織布などが好ましい。この場合、高吸収性ポリマー材とポリマーリッチ領域35となる層の構成繊維との接合、ポリマーリッチ領域35となる層と繊維リッチ領域36となる層との接合には、ホットメルト型接着剤や水溶性接着剤などを用いてもよい。さらに、ポリマーリッチ領域35となる層に対し、親水性繊維を積層する又は吹き付けることで繊維リッチ領域36を形成してもよい。
The formation of the polymer rich area 35 and the fiber rich area 36 in the absorbent sheet can be performed, for example, as follows.
First, a wet fiber web made by wet papermaking of a water slurry containing hydrophilic fibers is produced. The water slurry may contain a heat melting adhesive fiber, a paper reinforcing agent, and the like. The superabsorbent polymer material is sprayed onto the fiber web in the wet state to create a state in which the superabsorbent polymer intercalates between the fibers. This portion becomes the polymer rich region 35 in the absorbent sheet. Next, a fiber assembly containing hydrophilic fibers and a heat melting adhesive fiber or a paper strength reinforcing agent is laminated on the surface to which the superabsorbent polymer has been applied, dried, and integrated to obtain an absorbent sheet. . The portion of the fiber assembly laminated later becomes the fiber rich region 36.
When the absorbent sheet is produced dry, the layer to which the high absorbent polymer material is dispersed may be paper making, dried paper, or non-woven fabric produced by various methods. From the viewpoint of facilitating the high absorbency polymer material to be introduced between the fibers, bulky paper such as creped, air through non-woven fabric and the like are preferable. In this case, a hot melt adhesive or the like is used for bonding the high-absorbent polymer material to the component fibers of the layer to be the polymer-rich region 35, and bonding to the layer to be the polymer-rich region 35 and the layer to be the fiber-rich region 36. A water soluble adhesive or the like may be used. Furthermore, the fiber rich area 36 may be formed by laminating or spraying hydrophilic fibers on the layer to be the polymer rich area 35.
 次に、本発明の吸収性物品の好ましい製造方法について説明する。
 好ましい製造方法としては、通常用いられる吸収性物品の製造方法の中で、吸収層3の形成工程において次の工程を有する。
 すなわち、吸収層となる原料部材の所定幅に亘って冷感剤を塗布する工程(S1)と、吸収層となる原料部材の表面に冷感剤塗布幅よりも広い幅に亘って吸収層の縦方向に延びる分断部領域を設ける工程(S2)とを備える。
Next, the preferable manufacturing method of the absorbent article of this invention is demonstrated.
As a preferable manufacturing method, it has the following process in the formation process of the absorbent layer 3 among the manufacturing methods of the absorbent article normally used.
That is, the step (S1) of applying the cooling agent over the predetermined width of the raw material member to be the absorption layer, and the surface of the raw material member to be the absorption layer over the width wider than the cooling agent application width And a step (S2) of providing a dividing portion region extending in the longitudinal direction.
 工程(S1)において、冷感剤を塗布する幅は、前述した吸収層3の幅方向両端縁39よりも内側となる領域であることが好ましい。吸収層3の幅に対して例えば75%以下の範囲となる領域であることがより好ましい。吸収層3となる原料部材が吸収性シート部材である場合には、後述する工程(S3)の様に折り畳んで積層吸収性シートを形成することがある。そのときは、積層吸収性シートの一の面の幅が上述する吸収層3の幅となる。工程(S1)において、冷感剤は、溶媒を混合した冷感剤溶液(塗布液)として調製し、塗布する。溶媒としては通常用い得るものを採用することができ、例えば、ジプロピレングリコールなどが挙げられる。
 工程(S2)において、分断部8を形成する領域の幅は、冷感剤塗布幅よりも広く、かつ、前述した吸収層3の幅方向両端縁39よりも内側となる領域であることが好ましい。吸収層3の幅に対して例えば85%以下の範囲となる領域であることがより好ましい。
 また、工程(S1)及び工程(S2)のいずれにおいても、吸収層3となる原料部材の、少なくとも中間部Cとなる領域に対して加工処理を行うことが好ましい。
In the step (S1), the width to which the cooling agent is applied is preferably a region which is inside the widthwise end edges 39 of the absorbent layer 3 described above. It is more preferable that the region be, for example, 75% or less of the width of the absorption layer 3. When the raw material member used as the absorption layer 3 is an absorbent sheet member, it may be folded like a process (S3) mentioned later, and a lamination | stacking absorbent sheet may be formed. At that time, the width of one surface of the laminated absorbent sheet is the width of the absorbent layer 3 described above. In the step (S1), the cooling agent is prepared as a cooling agent solution (coating liquid) mixed with a solvent and applied. As the solvent, those which can be usually used can be adopted, and examples thereof include dipropylene glycol and the like.
In the step (S2), the width of the region forming the dividing portion 8 is preferably a region wider than the cooling agent application width and inside the both widthwise end edges 39 of the absorption layer 3 described above. . It is more preferable that the region be in a range of, for example, 85% or less with respect to the width of the absorption layer 3.
Moreover, in any of the step (S1) and the step (S2), it is preferable to perform processing on at least the region to be the middle portion C of the raw material member to be the absorbent layer 3.
 工程(S1)と工程(S2)とはどちらが先に行われてもよい。ただし、工程(S2)の後に、工程(S1)が行われると、より確実に幅方向両端縁39への冷感剤の拡散が抑制されることとなり好ましい。 Either step (S1) or step (S2) may be performed first. However, when the step (S1) is performed after the step (S2), the diffusion of the cooling agent to the widthwise end edges 39 is more reliably suppressed, which is preferable.
 また、工程(S2)は、分断部8として切り込み(スリット部81)を形成する工程であることが好ましい。これにより、分断部8の形成を、所望の配置及び深さで精度よく行うことができる。
 より具体的には、吸収層となる原料部材が吸収性シート部材であり、折り畳まれることを想定して吸収層3の幅よりも幅広のものを用いる。該吸収性シートの所定の領域に複数の切り込み(スリット部81)を、面方向に分散配置して設ける。吸収性シートに設ける切り込みは、図3に示すように、吸収層3の縦方向に延びる長さを有して、該縦方向に複数配列されることが好ましく、切り込みの縦方向の配列を吸収層3の幅方向に複数配列することがより好ましい。このとき、前述のとおり、縦方向に並ぶ切り込み間の間隔を該切り込みの長さ以下にすることが更に好ましい。
Moreover, it is preferable that a process (S2) is a process of forming a cut | notch (slit part 81) as the division part 8. FIG. Thereby, formation of the parting part 8 can be performed with desired arrangement | positioning and depth precisely.
More specifically, the raw material member which becomes an absorption layer is an absorptive sheet member, and the thing wider than the width | variety of the absorption layer 3 is used supposing folding. A plurality of cuts (slit portions 81) are provided in a distributed manner in the surface direction in a predetermined area of the absorbent sheet. The slits provided in the absorbent sheet preferably have a length extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent layer 3 as shown in FIG. 3, and a plurality of the slits are preferably arranged in the longitudinal direction, and absorb the longitudinal alignment of the slits. It is more preferable to arrange a plurality of layers in the width direction of the layer 3. At this time, as described above, it is more preferable to make the distance between the notches in the longitudinal direction equal to or less than the length of the notches.
 切り込み(スリット部81)の形成は、この種の物品に通常用いられる方法によって行うことができる。例えば、ロール周面に、周方向に延びる切断刃が、ロール周方向及びロール軸方向に分散配置されたカッターロールと、対応配置されるアンビルロールとを備えた切断装置を用いて切り込みを形成することができる(図示せず)。前記切断刃は、切り込み(スリット部81)の縦方向の長さに対応する周方向の長さを有する。この切断刃は、ロール周面において、切り込み(スリット部81)の所望の配置に対応して分散配置される。また、切り込みの深さは、カッターロールとアンビルロールとのクリアランスや切断刃の大きさ等によって設定することができる。 The formation of the incisions (slit portions 81) can be performed by a method generally used for this type of article. For example, a cutting blade extending in the circumferential direction is formed on the circumferential surface of the roll using a cutting device provided with cutter rolls distributed in the circumferential direction of the roll and in the roll axial direction, and an anvil roll correspondingly disposed. Can (not shown). The cutting blade has a circumferential length corresponding to the longitudinal length of the cut (slit portion 81). The cutting blades are dispersedly disposed on the roll circumferential surface in correspondence with the desired disposition of the notches (slit portions 81). Further, the depth of the cut can be set by the clearance between the cutter roll and the anvil roll, the size of the cutting blade, and the like.
 さらに、吸収層3となる原料部材が吸収性シート部材である場合には、次の工程を有することが好ましい。
 すなわち、工程(S1)及び工程(S2)の後、吸収性シート部材を冷感剤を塗布した位置の幅方向端よりも外側で折り畳んで積層吸収性シートを形成する工程(S3)を備えることが好ましい。これにより、吸収性シートが折り畳まれて積層構造となった吸収層3が得られる。冷感剤塗布位置の幅方向端よりも外側で折り畳むことによって、前述のように吸収層3の幅方向両端縁39よりも内側の領域に冷感剤が含まれることとなり好ましい。
 また、工程(S3)において吸収性シートを折り畳むことによって、製造の過程において、冷感剤の幅方向の滲出しすぎを抑制することができ好ましい。更に吸収性シートが折り畳まれて積層構造となることで、前述のとおり、分断部の作用によって奏する肌への適度な冷感効果をより長く効果的に維持することができる吸収性物品となるため好ましい。
Furthermore, when the raw material member used as the absorption layer 3 is an absorptive sheet member, it is preferable to have the following process.
That is, after the step (S1) and the step (S2), a step (S3) of folding the absorbent sheet member outside the width direction end of the position where the cooling agent is applied to form a laminated absorbent sheet Is preferred. As a result, the absorbent sheet 3 is obtained by folding the absorbent sheet into a laminated structure. By folding outside the width direction end of the cooling agent application position, the cooling agent is preferably contained in the region inside the width direction both end edges 39 of the absorbent layer 3 as described above.
Further, by folding the absorbent sheet in the step (S3), it is possible to suppress excessive exudation of the cooling agent in the width direction in the process of production, which is preferable. Further, as the absorbent sheet is folded to form a laminated structure, as described above, it becomes an absorbent article which can effectively maintain a proper cooling sensation effect on the skin exerted by the action of the divided portion. preferable.
 工程(S3)においては、吸収性シートの折り畳む幅方向の位置を、分断部8領域の幅方向端よりも外側とすることが更に好ましい。 In the step (S3), it is more preferable to set the position in the width direction in which the absorbent sheet is folded to the outer side than the width direction end of the divided portion 8 area.
 吸収性シートが折り畳まれた積層構造としては、二つ折り、三つ折り等など種々の態様とすることができる。三つ折りとしては、吸収性シートの幅方向両端部を重ね合わせることが好ましい。これにより、冷感剤の揮発成分の溜りを形成しやすく、分断部8による肌への送り込みをより効果的することができる。その際、吸収性シートの冷感剤塗布面を外側にして折り畳むことがより好ましい。また、吸収性シートが前述したようにポリマーリッチ領域35と繊維リッチ領域36とを有する場合、繊維リッチ領域36に冷感剤を塗布して、繊維リッチ領域36の冷感剤を塗布した領域を外側にして折り畳むことが更に好ましい。 The laminated structure in which the absorbent sheet is folded can be in various modes such as two-fold, three-fold, and the like. It is preferable to overlap the width direction both ends of an absorptive sheet as a three-fold. Thereby, it is easy to form a pool of the volatile component of the cooling agent, and the feeding to the skin by the dividing portion 8 can be made more effective. At this time, it is more preferable to fold the absorbent sheet with the cooling agent coated surface outward. In addition, when the absorbent sheet has the polymer rich area 35 and the fiber rich area 36 as described above, the cooling agent is applied to the fiber rich area 36 and the area coated with the cooling agent for the fiber rich area 36 is It is further preferred to fold outward.
 また、吸収性シートとして、幅の異なる複数種類のものを用いてもよい。
 例えば、幅の異なる2種類の吸収性シートを用いて、図2に示すように、本体吸収性シート31の折り畳み構造の内部に中央吸収性シート32を内包するようにしてもよい。その際、工程(S1)における冷感剤は、いずれの吸収性シートに塗布してもよい。ただし、冷感剤の厚み方向への滲出の抑制と、分断部8の作用による冷感効果の長く効果的な維持とをより優れたものとする観点から、本体吸収性シート31となる、幅広の吸収性シートに冷感剤を塗布することが好ましい。
Further, as the absorbent sheet, plural types of sheets having different widths may be used.
For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the central absorbent sheet 32 may be enclosed inside the folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31 by using two types of absorbent sheets having different widths. At that time, the cooling agent in the step (S1) may be applied to any absorbent sheet. However, from the viewpoint of making the suppression of the exudation of the cooling agent in the thickness direction and the long and effective maintenance of the cooling sensation effect by the action of the dividing portion 8 more excellent, the main absorbent sheet 31 becomes wide It is preferable to apply a cooling agent to the absorbent sheet of
 上記のようにして得られた吸収層3の両面に、所定の大きさに裁断された表面層1及び裏面層2を積層し接合して吸収性物品を製造する。その際、必要により中間繊維層4、サイドシート5を所定の大きさ及び形状に成形して積層してもよい。また防漏溝など種々の圧搾処理を施してもよい。 The front surface layer 1 and the back surface layer 2 which are cut into a predetermined size are laminated and bonded on both surfaces of the absorbent layer 3 obtained as described above to produce an absorbent article. At that time, if necessary, the intermediate fiber layer 4 and the side sheet 5 may be formed into a predetermined size and shape and laminated. In addition, various squeezing treatments such as leak prevention grooves may be performed.
 ナプキン10を構成する部材の形成材料は、この種の物品に用いられるものを特に制限なく用いることができる。 What is used for the article of this kind can be used without particular limitation as a forming material of the member constituting the napkin 10.
 冷感剤としては、着用者の皮膚及び/又は粘膜表面の温度受容器を刺激して、皮膚及び/又は粘膜表面上の温度を変化させることなしに、着用者に爽快感を伝えることのできる種々の剤を用いることができる。例えば、シクロヘキシル誘導体、シクロヘキサノール誘導体、カルボキサミド類など、特開2015-12918号公報の段落[0006]~[0086]に記載のものが挙げられる。その中でも、匂いによる爽快感と速効性、持続性の観点から、水不溶性又は水難溶性のものが好ましい。水不溶性又は水難溶性の冷感剤は体液とともに非肌面側へ移行しにくいことから、冷感は持続しやすい。水不溶性又は水難溶性のもとしては、乳酸メンチル、メントールが好ましい。ここで言う「水不溶性又は水難溶性」とは、25℃の水1Lに対して1g以下の溶解性であることを言い、特に「水不溶性」は25℃の水1Lに対して0.1g以下の溶解性であることを言う。
 冷感剤は、種々の方法によってナプキン10に含ませることができる。例えば、溶媒に溶解させた状態でナプキン10に含ませてもよく、溶媒を用いずに含ませてもよい。また冷感剤はマイクロカプセルに包むなどデリバリー手段を伴ってナプキン10に含ませてもよい。前記溶媒としては、通常用いられる種々のものを採用できる。例えば、ジプロピレングリコールなどが挙げられる。
As a cooling agent, it can stimulate the wearer's skin and / or mucous membrane surface thermoreceptor to convey a feeling of exhilaration to the wearer without changing the temperature on the skin and / or mucous membrane surface Various agents can be used. Examples thereof include cyclohexyl derivatives, cyclohexanol derivatives, carboxamides and the like, as described in paragraphs [0006] to [0086] of JP-A-2015-12918. Among them, water-insoluble or poorly water-soluble ones are preferable from the viewpoint of refreshing feeling and quick action and persistence due to odor. Since the water-insoluble or poorly water-soluble cooling agent hardly migrates to the non-skin side with the body fluid, the cold feeling tends to be sustained. Menthyl lactate and menthol are preferred as water insoluble or poorly water soluble ones. The term "water-insoluble or poorly water-soluble" as used herein means that the solubility is 1 g or less in 1 L of water at 25 ° C, and particularly "water-insoluble" is 0.1 g or less in 1 L of water at 25 ° C Say that it is soluble in water.
A cooling agent can be contained in the napkin 10 by various methods. For example, they may be contained in the napkin 10 in a state of being dissolved in a solvent, or may be contained without using a solvent. In addition, the cooling agent may be contained in the napkin 10 together with a delivery means such as encapsulation in microcapsules. As the solvent, various ones commonly used can be adopted. For example, dipropylene glycol and the like can be mentioned.
 冷感剤としては、特に、メントール及び乳酸メンチルを含むことが、冷感効果を着用後素早く感じられると共に穏やかなものとし、持続性を高めることから好ましい。同様の観点から、メントールと乳酸メンチルの含有量は、前者/後者の質量比で、0.01以上が好ましく、更に0.02以上が好ましく、また、0.2以下が好ましく、更に0.15以下が好ましい。 As a cooling agent, in particular, it is preferable to include menthol and menthyl lactate because the cooling effect can be felt quickly and gently after wearing, and the durability can be enhanced. From the same viewpoint, the content ratio of menthol and menthyl lactate is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, and further preferably 0.2 or less, in the mass ratio of the former / the latter. The following are preferred.
 吸収層3を構成する親水性繊維としては、疎水性の繊維を親水化処理したもの、それ自体が親水性であるものが挙げられる。特に、それ自体が親水性でかつ保水性を有するものが好ましい。後者の親水性繊維としては、天然系の繊維、セルロース系の再生繊維又は半合成繊維が好ましい例として挙げられる。親水性繊維としては、特にパルプ、レーヨンが好ましく、パルプが一層好ましい。更にセルロース繊維の分子内及び/又は分子間を架橋させた架橋セルロース繊維や木材パルプをマーセル化処理して得られるような嵩高性のセルロース繊維を用いてもよい。パルプとしては、針葉樹クラフトパルプ或いは広葉樹クラフトパルプのような木材パルプ、木綿パルプ或いはワラパルプ等の天然セルロース繊維等が挙げられるが、それらに限定されるものではない。これらのパルプは1種又は2種以上を用いることができる。 As a hydrophilic fiber which comprises the absorption layer 3, what carried out the hydrophilization treatment of the hydrophobic fiber, and the thing which itself is hydrophilic are mentioned. In particular, those which themselves are hydrophilic and have water retention are preferred. As the latter hydrophilic fibers, natural fibers, regenerated cellulose fibers or semi-synthetic fibers are mentioned as preferable examples. As the hydrophilic fiber, in particular, pulp and rayon are preferable, and pulp is more preferable. Further, crosslinked cellulose fibers obtained by crosslinking the intramolecular and / or intermolecular of cellulose fibers or bulky cellulose fibers obtained by mercerizing wood pulp may be used. Examples of the pulp include wood pulp such as softwood kraft pulp and hardwood kraft pulp, and natural cellulose fibers such as cotton pulp and straw pulp, but not limited thereto. These pulps can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 吸収層3を構成する高吸収性ポリマー材37としては、例えば、アクリル酸又はアクリル酸塩を主成分とし、場合によって架橋剤を添加してなる水溶性のエチレン性不飽和モノマーを重合させて得られるヒドロゲル材料が挙げられる。また、ポリエチレンオキサイド、ポリビニルピロリドン、スルホン化ポリスチレン及びポリビニルピリジンの架橋物、デンプン-ポリ(メタ)アクリロニトリルグラフト共重合物のケン化物、デンプン-ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸グラフト共重合物、デンプン-ポリ(メタ)アクリルエステルグラフト共重合物の加水分解物などが挙げられる。これらの高吸収性ポリマー材は1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。高吸収性ポリマー材としては、自重の20倍以上、特に50倍以上の純水を吸収・保持できゲル化し得るものが好ましい。
 高吸収性ポリマー材37の形状は、吸収層3に用いられる種々ものを特に制限なく用いることができる。例えば、球状、粒状、繊維状、俵状、塊状などが挙げられる。
The superabsorbent polymer material 37 constituting the absorbent layer 3 is obtained, for example, by polymerizing a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer which is mainly composed of acrylic acid or an acrylate and optionally added with a crosslinking agent. Hydrogel materials that can be used. Also, polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, crosslinked products of sulfonated polystyrene and polyvinyl pyridine, saponified starch-poly (meth) acrylonitrile graft copolymer, starch-poly (meth) acrylic acid graft copolymer, starch-poly ( The hydrolyzate of a (meth) acrylic ester graft copolymer etc. are mentioned. These superabsorbent polymer materials can be used alone or in combination of two or more. As the superabsorbent polymer material, a material capable of absorbing and retaining pure water of 20 times or more, particularly 50 times or more of its own weight and capable of gelation is preferable.
As the shape of the superabsorbent polymer material 37, various materials used for the absorbent layer 3 can be used without particular limitation. For example, spherical shape, granular shape, fibrous shape, bowl shape, lump shape etc. are mentioned.
 表面層1は、液透過性を有する種々のシートを用いることができる。肌触りの良さを考慮すると、親水性の不織布が好ましく、サーマルボンド不織布がより好ましく、エアスルー不織布が特に好ましい。表面層1の不織布を構成する繊維は、親水化処理された熱可塑性樹脂繊維であり、かつ、該繊維が2次クリンプ又は3次クリンプのような立体捲縮がなされた繊維であることが好ましい。具体的には、表面層1の不織布を構成する繊維はポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステル、ナイロン、及びこれらの複合繊維を作成し、所定の長さにカットしてステープルを形成する前の段階で、各種親水化剤を塗工することで親水化する。親水化剤としては、αオレフィンスルホン酸塩に代表される各種アルキルスルホン酸塩、アクリル酸塩、アクリル酸塩/アクリルアミド共重合体、エステルアミド、エステルアミドの塩、ポリエチレングリコール及びその誘導物、水溶性ポリエステル樹脂、各種シリコーン誘導物、各種糖類誘導物、及びこれらの混合物など、通常用いられる親水化剤による親水化処理を用いることができる。 The surface layer 1 can use various sheets having liquid permeability. In consideration of the goodness of the touch, a hydrophilic non-woven fabric is preferable, a thermal bond non-woven fabric is more preferable, and an air-through non-woven fabric is particularly preferable. The fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric of the surface layer 1 is preferably a thermoplastic resin fiber subjected to hydrophilization treatment, and the fiber is preferably a fiber subjected to a three-dimensional crimp such as a secondary crimp or a tertiary crimp. . Specifically, the fibers constituting the non-woven fabric of the surface layer 1 are polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, nylon, and various composite fibers before being cut into a predetermined length to form staples. It is hydrophilized by applying a hydrophilizing agent. As the hydrophilizing agent, various alkyl sulfonates represented by α-olefin sulfonate, acrylate, acrylate / acrylamide copolymer, ester amide, ester amide salt, polyethylene glycol and derivatives thereof, water-soluble Hydrophilization treatment with a commonly used hydrophilizing agent can be used, such as polyester resin, various silicone derivatives, various saccharide derivatives, and mixtures thereof.
 裏面層2としては、防漏性を有する種々のものを用いることができる。例えば、非透湿性若しくは透湿性フィルム単独、又はフィルムと不織布とを貼り合わせたもの、撥水性の不織布(SMSやSMMS等)を用いることができる。コスト面やズレ止め粘着剤とのマッチングなどから、非透湿性フィルム単独を防漏材として用いることが最も好ましい。 As the back surface layer 2, various materials having leak resistance can be used. For example, a non-moisture permeable or moisture-permeable film alone, or a combination of a film and a non-woven fabric, or a water-repellent non-woven fabric (SMS, SMMS, etc.) can be used. It is most preferable to use a non-moisture-permeable film alone as the leak-proof material from the viewpoint of cost and matching with the anti-slip adhesive.
 中間繊維層4としては、親水性を有し液拡散性に優れているものが好ましい。熱可塑性繊維を含む不織布などが挙げられる。不織布としては、各種の製法によって得られた不織布を用いることができる。例えば、カード法又はエアレイド法により得た繊維ウエブにエアスルー法で繊維どうしの熱融着点を形成したエアスルー不織布、カード法により得た繊維ウエブにヒートロール法で繊維どうしの熱融着点を形成したヒートロール不織布、ヒートエンボス不織布、スパンレース不織布、ニードルパンチ不織布、レジンボンド不織布等の種々の不織布を用いることができる。 The intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably one having hydrophilicity and excellent in liquid diffusibility. Non-woven fabrics containing thermoplastic fibers can be mentioned. As the non-woven fabric, non-woven fabrics obtained by various manufacturing methods can be used. For example, an air through non-woven fabric in which heat fusion points of fibers are formed by air through method on a fiber web obtained by card method or air laid method, heat fusion points of fibers are formed by heat roll method on a fiber web obtained by card method Various non-woven fabrics such as heat-roll non-woven fabric, heat-embossed non-woven fabric, spunlace non-woven fabric, needle punched non-woven fabric, resin-bonded non-woven fabric, etc. can be used.
 サイドシート5としては、撥水性の不織布が好ましく、カード法により製造された不織布、スパンボンド不織布、メルトブローン不織布、スパンレース不織布、ヒートロール不織布、ニードルパンチ不織布等の中から撥水性の物、または撥水処理した種々の不織布を用いることができる。特に好ましくは、例えば、スパンボンド不織布、スパンボンド-メルトブローン(SM)不織布、スパンボンド-メルトブローン-スパンボンド(SMS)不織布等が用いられる。 The side sheet 5 is preferably a water repellent non-woven fabric, and non-woven fabric manufactured by the card method, spun bonded non-woven fabric, meltblown non-woven fabric, spun lace non-woven fabric, heat roll non-woven fabric, needle punched non-woven fabric, etc. Various non-woven fabrics treated with water can be used. Particularly preferably, for example, a spunbond nonwoven fabric, a spunbond-meltblown (SM) nonwoven fabric, a spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) nonwoven fabric and the like are used.
 本発明の吸収性物品は、上記の実施形態の生理用ナプキンに制限されるものではなく、例えばパンティライナー、失禁パッド、尿とりパッド、使い捨ておむつ等に適応することができる。また、経血に限らずその他、尿、オリモノ、軟便等に対しても効果的である。また、上記構成部材の他、用途や機能に合わせ適宜部材を組み込んでもよい。 The absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to the sanitary napkin of the above embodiment, and can be applied to, for example, panty liners, incontinence pads, urine collecting pads, disposable diapers and the like. Moreover, it is effective not only to menstrual blood but also to other things such as urine, orimono, soft stools and the like. In addition to the components described above, members may be incorporated appropriately in accordance with the application and function.
 また、本発明の吸収性物品は、生理用ナプキンやパンティライナーなど1製品毎にカバンなどに入れて持ち運びされる物である場合、個包装されていることが好ましい。具体的には、表面層が内側になるよう縦方向に折り畳まれて、個包装用の外包材によって包まれた吸収性物品個包装体とされていることが好ましい。個包装体とすることで、肌に触れる表面層(使用面)の衛生を守りつつ、携帯性の高い物品することこができ、使用者の利便性を高めることができる。 When the absorbent article of the present invention is a product such as a sanitary napkin or a panty liner which is carried in a bag for each product, it is preferable to be individually packaged. Specifically, it is preferable that the absorbent article packaging body is longitudinally folded so that the surface layer is inside, and is wrapped by the outer wrapping material for individual wrapping. By using the individual package, it is possible to make the article highly portable while protecting the hygiene of the surface layer (use side) that touches the skin, and it is possible to enhance the convenience of the user.
 上述した実施形態に関し、本発明はさらに以下の吸収性物品、吸収性物品個包装体及び吸収性物品の製造方法を開示する。 With regard to the embodiments described above, the present invention further discloses the following absorbent article, absorbent article individual packaging and method of manufacturing the absorbent article.
<1>
 表面層と吸収層とを備え、着用者の腹側部、股下部及び背側部を繋ぐ方向に対応する縦方向と、該縦方向と直交する幅方向とを有し、該縦方向に沿って、前方部、後方部、及び該前方部と該後方部の間に位置し、排泄ポイントに対応する領域を含む中間部を有する吸収性物品であって、
 前記吸収層又は前記吸収層より表面層側の部材に、冷感剤を含む領域を有し、
 前記吸収層に分断部を、前記冷感剤を含む領域と平面視において重なる位置に備える、吸収性物品。
<1>
It has a surface layer and an absorbent layer, and has a longitudinal direction corresponding to the direction connecting the belly side, crotch portion and back side of the wearer, and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, along the longitudinal direction An absorbent article having a front part, a rear part, and a middle part located between the front part and the rear part and including an area corresponding to a discharge point,
The absorbent layer or a member on the surface layer side of the absorbent layer has a region containing a cooling agent,
The absorbent article which equips the position which overlaps with the field which includes the cooling agent in a division part in the absorption layer in a division part.
<2>
 前記分断部は、スリット部として複数配されている、前記<1>に記載の吸収性物品。
<3>
 前記スリット部の幅が0.5mm以下、好ましくは0.3mm以下、更に好ましくは0.2mm以下である、前記<2>に記載の吸収性物品。
<4>
 前記分断部は吸収層の幅方向両端縁よりも内側の領域に配されている、前記<1>~<3>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<5>
 前記分断部は、前記縦方向に延びる長さを有して前記縦方向に複数配列され、前記分断部間の間隔を該分断部の長さ以下にしている、前記<1>~<4>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<6>
 前記冷感剤は、前記吸収層の肌面側であって、該肌面側の幅方向両端縁よりも内側の領域に含まれている、前記<1>~<5>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<7>
 前記冷感剤を含む領域において、前記吸収性物品の前記中間部の幅方向中央に、周囲よりも冷感剤坪量が少ない領域を有する、前記<1>~<6>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<8>
 前記表面層より肌面側に、前記吸収層の幅方向両端縁を跨ぎ、縦方向に延びるサイドシートが配置され、少なくとも前記中間部において、該サイドシートの幅方向内側端は最も幅方向外側に位置する分断部より幅方向外側にある、前記<1>~<7>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<9>
 前記サイドシートは前記表面層よりも通気性が低い、前記<8>に記載の吸収性物品。
<10>
 前記吸収層は高吸収性ポリマー材及び親水性繊維を含む吸収性シートから構成されている、前記<1>~<9>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<11>
 前記吸収層は前記吸収性シートが積層された構造である、前記<10>に記載の吸収性物品。
<12>
 前記吸収層は、断面視において、高吸収性ポリマー材の質量と親水性繊維の質量との合計質量に対する高吸収性ポリマー材の質量比率が相対的に高いポリマーリッチ領域と、前記質量比率が相対的に低い繊維リッチ領域とを備えている、前記<10>又は<11>に記載の吸収性物品。
<13>
 前記繊維リッチ領域は前記冷感剤を含む領域を有し、該冷感剤を含む領域が前記吸収層の最も表面層側に配されている、前記<12>に記載の吸収性物品。
<14>
 前記表面層と前記吸収層の間には、平面視において前記冷感剤を含む領域と重なる部位に中間繊維層を有する、前記<1>~<13>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<15>
 前記表面層と前記中間繊維層とは、幅方向に間欠配置された縦方向に延びる複数の接着剤で接合されている、前記<14>に記載の吸収性物品。
<16>
 前記中間繊維層と前記吸収層とは、幅方向に間欠配置された縦方向に延びる複数の接着剤で接合されている、前記<14>又は<15>に記載の吸収性物品。
<17>
 前記吸収層の肌面側表面積に占める、前記接着剤が配されている面積の割合が10%以下である、前記<16>に記載の吸収性物品。
<18>
 前記中間繊維層が熱可塑性繊維を含む不織布からなる、前記<14>~<17>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<19>
 前記中間繊維層は前記表面層よりも繊維密度が高い、前記<14>~<18>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<20>
 前記吸収層は前記吸収性シートが折り畳まれて積層構造となっている、前記<10>~<19>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<21>
 前記吸収層は、前記吸収性物品の前記中間部の幅方向中央に、周囲より厚い高坪量部を備える、前記<1>~<20>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<22>
 前記吸収層が本体吸収性シートと該本体吸収性シートの非肌面側に配された前記本体吸収性シートより幅狭な中央吸収性シートとの積層構造を備え、前記本体吸収性シートと前記中央吸収性シートとの重なり部分が前記高坪量部をなしている、前記<21>に記載の吸収性物品。
<23>
 前記吸収性物品が生理用ナプキン又はパンティライナーである、前記<1>~<22>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品。
<24>
 前記<1>~<23>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品が、表面層が内側になるよう前記縦方向に折り畳まれて、外包材によって包まれた吸収性物品個包装体。
<25>
 吸収層となる原料部材の所定幅に亘って冷感剤を塗布する工程と、吸収層となる原料部材の表面に冷感剤塗布幅よりも広い幅に亘って前記吸収層の縦方向に延びる分断部領域を設ける工程とを備える、吸収性物品の製造方法。
<26>
 前記冷感剤を塗布する工程が前記分断部領域を設ける工程の後に行われる、前記<25>に記載の吸収性物品の製造方法。
<27>
 前記分断部領域を設ける工程が、吸収性シートの所定領域に複数の切り込みを、面方向に分散配置して設ける工程である、前記<25>又は<26>に記載の吸収性物品の製造方法。
<28>
 前記吸収層となる原料部材が吸収性シート部材であり、前記冷感剤を塗布する工程及び前記分断部領域を設ける工程の後、前記吸収性シート部材を前記冷感剤を塗布した位置の幅方向端よりも外側で折り畳んで積層吸収性シートを形成する工程を備える、前記<25>~<27>のいずれか1に記載の吸収性物品の製造方法。
<2>
The said split part is an absorbent article as described in said <1> distribute | arranged in multiple numbers as a slit part.
<3>
The absorbent article as described in said <2> whose width | variety of the said slit part is 0.5 mm or less, Preferably it is 0.3 mm or less, More preferably, it is 0.2 mm or less.
<4>
The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the dividing portion is disposed in an area inside the both widthwise end edges of the absorbent layer.
<5>
The plurality of divided portions have a length extending in the vertical direction and are arranged in plurality in the vertical direction, and an interval between the divided portions is equal to or less than a length of the divided portions. The absorbent article according to any one of the above.
<6>
The cooling agent is contained in a region on the skin surface side of the absorption layer and inside the both widthwise end edges of the skin surface, in any one of <1> to <5>. The absorbent article as described.
<7>
In any one of the above <1> to <6>, a region having a smaller amount of cooling agent basis weight than the surrounding is provided at the center in the width direction of the middle portion of the absorbent article in the region containing the cooling agent. The absorbent article as described.
<8>
A side sheet extending in the longitudinal direction across the widthwise end edges of the absorbent layer is disposed on the skin surface side of the surface layer, and at least the middle portion, the widthwise inner end of the side sheet is the outermost in the width direction The absorbent article according to any one of the above <1> to <7>, which is located at the outer side in the width direction than the dividing part located.
<9>
The absorbent article according to <8>, wherein the side sheet has lower air permeability than the surface layer.
<10>
The absorbent article according to any one of the above <1> to <9>, wherein the absorbent layer is composed of a superabsorbent polymer material and an absorbent sheet containing hydrophilic fibers.
<11>
The absorbent article according to <10>, wherein the absorbent layer is a structure in which the absorbent sheet is laminated.
<12>
In the cross-sectional view, the absorbent layer has a polymer-rich region in which the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material to the total mass of the mass of the superabsorbent polymer material and the mass of the hydrophilic fibers is relatively high, and the mass ratio is relative The absorbent article according to <10> or <11>, comprising: an extremely low fiber-rich region.
<13>
The absorbent article according to <12>, wherein the fiber-rich region has a region containing the cooling agent, and the region containing the cooling agent is disposed on the most surface layer side of the absorbent layer.
<14>
The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <13>, having an intermediate fiber layer in a portion overlapping with the region containing the cooling agent in plan view between the surface layer and the absorption layer .
<15>
The absorbent article according to <14>, wherein the surface layer and the intermediate fiber layer are joined by a plurality of longitudinally extending adhesives intermittently arranged in the width direction.
<16>
The absorbent article according to <14> or <15>, wherein the intermediate fiber layer and the absorbent layer are joined by a plurality of longitudinally extending adhesives intermittently arranged in the width direction.
<17>
The absorbent article as described in said <16> whose ratio of the area where the said adhesive agent is allocated to the skin surface side surface area of the said absorption layer is 10% or less.
<18>
The absorbent article according to any one of <14> to <17>, wherein the intermediate fiber layer is composed of a non-woven fabric containing thermoplastic fibers.
<19>
The absorbent article according to any one of <14> to <18>, wherein the intermediate fiber layer has a higher fiber density than the surface layer.
<20>
The absorbent article according to any one of <10> to <19>, wherein the absorbent layer is formed into a laminated structure by folding the absorbent sheet.
<21>
The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <20>, wherein the absorbent layer comprises a high basis weight portion thicker than the periphery at a widthwise center of the middle portion of the absorbent article.
<22>
The absorbent layer has a laminated structure of a main absorbent sheet and a central absorbent sheet narrower than the main absorbent sheet disposed on the non-skin side of the main absorbent sheet, and the main absorbent sheet and The absorbent article as described in said <21> which the overlap part with a central absorbent sheet has comprised the said high basis weight part.
<23>
The absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <22>, wherein the absorbent article is a sanitary napkin or a panty liner.
<24>
The absorbent article individual packaging body in which the absorbent article according to any one of <1> to <23> is folded in the longitudinal direction so that the surface layer is inside and is wrapped by an outer wrapping material.
<25>
A process of applying a cooling agent over a predetermined width of the raw material member to be an absorption layer, and extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorption layer on a surface of the raw material member to be an absorption layer over a width wider than the cooling agent application width And a step of providing a divided portion region.
<26>
The manufacturing method of the absorbent article as described in said <25> in which the process of apply | coating the said cooling agent is performed after the process of providing the said parting part area | region.
<27>
The manufacturing method of the absorbent article according to <25> or <26>, wherein the step of providing the divided portion region is a step of providing a plurality of cuts in a predetermined region of the absorbent sheet in a distributed manner in the plane direction. .
<28>
The raw material member to be the absorbent layer is an absorbent sheet member, and after the step of applying the cooling agent and the step of providing the divided portion region, the width of the position at which the cooling agent is applied to the absorbent sheet member The method for producing an absorbent article according to any one of the above <25> to <27>, comprising the step of forming a laminated absorbent sheet by folding outside the direction end.
 本発明をその実施形態および実施例とともに説明したが、我々は特に指定しない限り我々の発明を説明のどの細部においても限定しようとするものではなく、添付の請求の範囲に示した発明の精神と範囲に反することなく幅広く解釈されるべきであると考える。 While the present invention has been described in conjunction with its embodiments and examples, it is not intended to limit our invention in any detail of the description unless otherwise specified, and the spirit of the invention as set forth in the appended claims. We believe that it should be interpreted broadly without violating the scope.
1 表面層
2 裏面層
3 吸収層
4 中間繊維層
5 サイドシート
6 ウイング部
8 分断部
10 生理用ナプキン
Reference Signs List 1 front surface layer 2 back surface layer 3 absorbent layer 4 intermediate fiber layer 5 side sheet 6 wing portion 8 divided portion 10 sanitary napkin

Claims (28)

  1.  表面層と吸収層とを備え、着用者の腹側部、股下部及び背側部を繋ぐ方向に対応する縦方向と、該縦方向と直交する幅方向とを有し、該縦方向に沿って、前方部、後方部、及び該前方部と該後方部の間に位置し、排泄ポイントに対応する領域を含む中間部を有する吸収性物品であって、
     前記吸収層又は前記吸収層より表面層側の部材に、冷感剤を含む領域を有し、
     前記吸収層に分断部を、前記冷感剤を含む領域と平面視において重なる位置に備える、吸収性物品。
    It has a surface layer and an absorbent layer, and has a longitudinal direction corresponding to the direction connecting the belly side, crotch portion and back side of the wearer, and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, along the longitudinal direction An absorbent article having a front part, a rear part, and a middle part located between the front part and the rear part and including an area corresponding to a discharge point,
    The absorbent layer or a member on the surface layer side of the absorbent layer has a region containing a cooling agent,
    The absorbent article which equips the position which overlaps with the field which includes the cooling agent in a division part in the absorption layer in a division part.
  2.  前記分断部は、スリット部として複数配されている、請求項1記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the dividing portions are disposed as a slit portion.
  3.  前記スリット部の幅が0.5mm以下である、請求項2記載の吸収性物品。 The absorptive article according to claim 2 whose width of said slit part is 0.5 mm or less.
  4.  前記分断部は吸収層の幅方向両端縁よりも内側の領域に配されている、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the dividing portion is disposed in an area inside the both widthwise end edges of the absorbent layer.
  5.  前記分断部は、前記縦方向に延びる長さを有して前記縦方向に複数配列され、前記分断部間の間隔を該分断部の長さ以下にしている、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The plurality of dividing portions are arranged in the vertical direction with a length extending in the vertical direction, and a distance between the dividing portions is equal to or less than a length of the dividing portions. The absorbent article according to item 1.
  6.  前記冷感剤は、前記吸収層の肌面側であって、該肌面側の幅方向両端縁よりも内側の領域に含まれている、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The said cooling agent is a skin surface side of the said absorption layer, Comprising: The area | region inside the width direction both-ends edge of this skin surface side is contained in any one of Claims 1-5. Absorbent article.
  7.  前記冷感剤を含む領域において、前記吸収性物品の前記中間部の幅方向中央に、周囲よりも冷感剤坪量が少ない領域を有する、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The region according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the region containing the cooling agent has a region having a smaller cooling agent basis weight than the surrounding at the center in the width direction of the middle part of the absorbent article. Absorbent article.
  8.  前記表面層より肌面側に、前記吸収層の幅方向両端縁を跨ぎ、縦方向に延びるサイドシートが配置され、少なくとも前記中間部において、該サイドシートの幅方向内側端は最も幅方向外側に位置する分断部より幅方向外側にある、請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 A side sheet extending in the longitudinal direction across the widthwise end edges of the absorbent layer is disposed on the skin surface side of the surface layer, and at least the middle portion, the widthwise inner end of the side sheet is the outermost in the width direction The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is located at the outer side in the width direction than the dividing portion located.
  9.  前記サイドシートは前記表面層よりも通気性が低い、請求項8記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 8, wherein the side sheet has lower air permeability than the surface layer.
  10.  前記吸収層は高吸収性ポリマー材及び親水性繊維を含む吸収性シートから構成されている、請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the absorbent layer comprises an absorbent sheet comprising a superabsorbent polymer material and hydrophilic fibers.
  11.  前記吸収層は前記吸収性シートが積層された構造である、請求項10記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 10, wherein the absorbent layer has a structure in which the absorbent sheet is laminated.
  12.  前記吸収層は、断面視において、高吸収性ポリマー材の質量と親水性繊維の質量との合計質量に対する高吸収性ポリマー材の質量比率が相対的に高いポリマーリッチ領域と、前記質量比率が相対的に低い繊維リッチ領域とを備えている、請求項10又は11記載の吸収性物品。 In the cross-sectional view, the absorbent layer has a polymer-rich region in which the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material to the total mass of the mass of the superabsorbent polymer material and the mass of the hydrophilic fibers is relatively high, and the mass ratio is relative The absorbent article according to claim 10 or 11, comprising a fiber-rich region that is as low as possible.
  13.  前記繊維リッチ領域は前記冷感剤を含む領域を有し、該冷感剤を含む領域が前記吸収層の最も表面層側に配されている、請求項12記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 12, wherein the fiber rich region has a region containing the cooling agent, and the region containing the cooling agent is disposed on the most surface layer side of the absorbent layer.
  14.  前記表面層と前記吸収層の間には、平面視において前記冷感剤を含む領域と重なる部位に中間繊維層を有する、請求項1~13のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein an intermediate fiber layer is provided between the surface layer and the absorbent layer in a portion overlapping with the region containing the cooling agent in plan view.
  15.  前記表面層と前記中間繊維層とは、幅方向に間欠配置された縦方向に延びる複数の接着剤で接合されている、請求項14記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 14, wherein the surface layer and the intermediate fiber layer are joined by a plurality of longitudinally extending adhesives intermittently arranged in the width direction.
  16.  前記中間繊維層と前記吸収層とは、幅方向に間欠配置された縦方向に延びる複数の接着剤で接合されている、請求項14又は15記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the intermediate fiber layer and the absorbent layer are joined by a plurality of longitudinally extending adhesives intermittently arranged in the width direction.
  17.  前記吸収層の肌面側表面積に占める、前記接着剤が配されている面積の割合が10%以下である、請求項16記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 16, wherein the ratio of the area where the adhesive is disposed to the skin surface side surface area of the absorbent layer is 10% or less.
  18.  前記中間繊維層が熱可塑性繊維を含む不織布からなる、請求項14~17のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein the intermediate fiber layer comprises a non-woven fabric containing thermoplastic fibers.
  19.  前記中間繊維層は前記表面層よりも繊維密度が高い、請求項14~18のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 14 to 18, wherein the intermediate fiber layer has a higher fiber density than the surface layer.
  20.  前記吸収層は前記吸収性シートが折り畳まれて積層構造となっている、請求項10~19のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 10 to 19, wherein the absorbent layer has a laminated structure in which the absorbent sheet is folded.
  21.  前記吸収層は、前記吸収性物品の前記中間部の幅方向中央に、周囲より厚い高坪量部を備える、請求項1~20のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the absorbent layer comprises a high basis weight portion thicker than the periphery at the widthwise center of the middle portion of the absorbent article.
  22.  前記吸収層が本体吸収性シートと該本体吸収性シートの非肌面側に配された前記本体吸収性シートより幅狭な中央吸収性シートとの積層構造を備え、前記本体吸収性シートと前記中央吸収性シートとの重なり部分が前記高坪量部をなしている、請求項21記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent layer has a laminated structure of a main absorbent sheet and a central absorbent sheet narrower than the main absorbent sheet disposed on the non-skin side of the main absorbent sheet, and the main absorbent sheet and The absorbent article according to claim 21, wherein an overlapping portion with the central absorbent sheet constitutes the high basis weight portion.
  23.  前記吸収性物品が生理用ナプキン又はパンティライナーである、請求項1~22のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the absorbent article is a sanitary napkin or a panty liner.
  24.  請求項1~23のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品が、表面層が内側になるよう前記縦方向に折り畳まれて、外包材によって包まれた吸収性物品個包装体。 The absorbent article individual packaging in which the absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 23 is folded in the longitudinal direction so that the surface layer is inside and is covered by an outer wrapping material.
  25.  吸収層となる原料部材の所定幅に亘って冷感剤を塗布する工程と、吸収層となる原料部材の表面に冷感剤塗布幅よりも広い幅に亘って前記吸収層の縦方向に延びる分断部領域を設ける工程とを備える、吸収性物品の製造方法。 A process of applying a cooling agent over a predetermined width of the raw material member to be an absorption layer, and extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorption layer on a surface of the raw material member to be an absorption layer over a width wider than the cooling agent application width And a step of providing a divided portion region.
  26.  前記冷感剤を塗布する工程が前記分断部領域を設ける工程の後に行われる、請求項25記載の吸収性物品の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing an absorbent article according to claim 25, wherein the step of applying the cooling agent is performed after the step of providing the parting region.
  27.  前記分断部領域を設ける工程が、吸収性シートの所定領域に複数の切り込みを、面方向に分散配置して設ける工程である、請求項25又は26記載の吸収性物品の製造方法。 The method of manufacturing an absorbent article according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the step of providing the divided portion region is a step of providing a plurality of cuts in a predetermined region of the absorbent sheet in a distributed manner in the plane direction.
  28.  前記吸収層となる原料部材が吸収性シート部材であり、前記冷感剤を塗布する工程及び前記分断部領域を設ける工程の後、前記吸収性シート部材を前記冷感剤を塗布した位置の幅方向端よりも外側で折り畳んで積層吸収性シートを形成する工程を備える、請求項25~27のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品の製造方法。 The raw material member to be the absorbent layer is an absorbent sheet member, and after the step of applying the cooling agent and the step of providing the divided portion region, the width of the position at which the cooling agent is applied to the absorbent sheet member The method of manufacturing an absorbent article according to any one of claims 25 to 27, comprising the step of forming a laminated absorbent sheet by folding outside the direction end.
PCT/JP2017/040265 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Absorbent article WO2019092807A1 (en)

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JP2018534752A JP6482736B1 (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Absorbent articles
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