WO2019090892A1 - Pressure-sensitive foldable electronic multi-functional optical grating positioning cutting ruler - Google Patents

Pressure-sensitive foldable electronic multi-functional optical grating positioning cutting ruler Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019090892A1
WO2019090892A1 PCT/CN2017/116181 CN2017116181W WO2019090892A1 WO 2019090892 A1 WO2019090892 A1 WO 2019090892A1 CN 2017116181 W CN2017116181 W CN 2017116181W WO 2019090892 A1 WO2019090892 A1 WO 2019090892A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
plate
pressure
foldable electronic
cutting
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PCT/CN2017/116181
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李润开
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李润开
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Publication of WO2019090892A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019090892A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/065Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/10Hand or foot actuated means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/22Safety devices specially adapted for cutting machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/28Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for counting the number of cuts or measuring cut lenghts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of cutting scales, in particular to a pressure sensitive folding multifunctional multi-function grating positioning cutting rule.
  • the flexible cloth material and the cutting and cutting of the paper are usually operated by using a separate cutter and a ruler, and although the effect of cutting the material can be achieved, the cutter and the ruler are not fixed during the cutting process, and a little care is taken. It is possible to cut the hand holding the ruler, the tool is limited by the flatness of the operating platform plus the operation error, and it is easy to cut; in addition, due to the length of the ruler, the cutting of the above material for long distance can only be done by professional large cutting. Equipment; In addition, the existing ruler can not be cut with precise angle and length, only one side and one side. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a cutting ruler that is safe and reliable, convenient to store, easy to position, high in precision, and capable of simultaneously cutting two sides at a certain angle.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to overcome the above problems, a pressure sensitive collapsible electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler is provided, which has reasonable structure, simple structure, convenient use, safety and reliability, and convenient storage. Easy to position, high precision, etc., effectively solve the problem of low precision of existing cutting and cutting tools.
  • a pressure-sensing collapsible electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler comprising a connecting plate, a connecting shaft, a measuring rod main body and a clamping mechanism, wherein the connecting plate is arranged There is a through hole, and an internal tooth is disposed in the through hole;
  • the connecting shaft includes an upper shaft, a lower shaft and a limiting ring having a hollow structure; the upper shaft and the lower shaft are sleeved with each other, and the upper shaft and the lower shaft joint are respectively provided with outward convex rings; Limit ring by two a curved plate is formed, the curved plate is provided with a ring groove; the curved plate is engaged with the convex ring through the ring groove, and the curved plate is fixedly connected with the lower shaft; the upper shaft is a fixed position plate is respectively fixed on the end surface and the lower end surface of the lower shaft; the upper shaft and the lower shaft are provided with external teeth, and the connecting plate is meshed with the external teeth by mutual engagement;
  • the inner cavity of the lower shaft is provided with a rotary encoder, the rotary encoder is fixedly connected to the upper shaft; the inner cavity of the upper shaft is provided with a microcontroller and a battery; the microcontroller is connected with a battery, and the battery
  • the encoders are electrically connected to each other;
  • the outside of the measuring ruler main body is provided with a sloped surface, the inclined surface is provided with a pressure sensitive touch screen, the inner side of the measuring ruler body is provided with a T-shaped chute and a capacitive pressure sensor, and the T-shaped chute is provided with a cutting tool sliding frame;
  • the cutting tool carriage includes a T-shaped slider slidably coupled to the T-shaped chute, a handle interconnected with the T-shaped slider, a pressing plate disposed on the handle, a cutting tool, and a grating emitting device disposed adjacent to the cutting tool ;
  • the grating emitting device comprises an upper casing of a cylindrical structure and a lower casing of a sector structure; the upper casing is provided with a battery, a laser diode and a concave lens disposed under the laser diode, and the upper casing is further provided with Controlling a switch, a battery, a laser diode, and a control switch are electrically connected in series; the bottom of the lower casing is provided with an opening for light to pass through;
  • the LED body display is further disposed on the measuring body; the LED display screen, the capacitive pressure sensor, and the pressure sensitive touch screen are electrically connected to the microcontroller;
  • the clamping mechanism comprises a tensioning spring and a C-shaped pressing plate; the tensioning spring is sleeved with the limiting ring, and the upper end of the C-shaped pressing plate is sleeved with the limiting ring and the upper end of the tensioning spring Abut each other.
  • connecting plate and the measuring rule body are of a unitary structure.
  • the limiting plate disposed on the upper end surface of the upper shaft is inlaid with a push switch, and the push switch is electrically connected to the microcontroller.
  • the limiting plate disposed on the lower end surface of the lower shaft is provided with a groove for receiving the lower end of the C-shaped pressure plate.
  • the capacitive pressure sensor surface is provided with a cover layer, and the cover layer is made of gel or glass.
  • the bottom of the upper shaft is provided with a connecting hole, and a rubber sleeve is disposed in the connecting hole, and the detecting end of the rotary encoder is engaged with the rubber sleeve.
  • the T-shaped slider is provided with an elastic plate, and the elastic plate abuts against the bottom of the T-shaped chute.
  • the measuring rod body is fixedly provided with a plug for preventing the cutting tool carriage from sliding out.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the pressure sensitive folding electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting rule comprises a connecting plate, a connecting shaft, a measuring rod main body and a clamping mechanism, and the measuring rule main body is hinged to the connecting shaft through the connecting plate, and is folded
  • the connecting shaft has the function of measuring the rotation angle of the measuring body
  • the measuring body is provided with a pressure sensitive touch screen, which can conveniently measure the material size by tapping
  • the cutting tool slide set on the measuring body is stably fixed to the T In the glyph chute, the cutting tool is prevented from being wounded, and the grating emitting device disposed on the cutting tool carriage emits a positioning grating, which facilitates the cutting positioning of the cutting tool, the cutting tool sliding frame abuts with the capacitive pressure sensor and measures the cutting size, so that the cutting More precise
  • the measuring rod body can be rotated to a certain angle and cut simultaneously on both sides of the angle; the structure is reasonable, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the safety
  • FIG. 1 is an overall knot of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a connecting plate and a measuring rod main body of a pressure sensitive folding multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a connecting plate, a connecting shaft, a measuring rod main body and a clamping mechanism of a pressure sensitive folding multifunctional electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a connecting shaft of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a connecting shaft of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a limit ring of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between a rotary encoder and an upper shaft of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a main body of a measuring head of a pressure-sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cutting tool sliding frame of a pressure sensitive folding electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a grating emitting device of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a capacitive pressure sensor of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention.
  • connecting plate 11, through hole, 12, internal tooth, 2, connecting shaft, 20, external tooth, 21, push switch, 22, limit plate, 23, upper shaft, 231, rubber sleeve, 24, limit ring, 240, curved plate, 241, ring groove, 25, lower shaft, 251, convex ring, 26, microcontroller, 27, battery, 28, rotary encoder, 29, groove, 3, scale body, 30, T-shaped chute, 31, pressure sensitive touch screen, 32, capacitive pressure sensor, 321, cover layer, 33, cutting tool slide, 331, handle, 332, cutting tool, 333, pressure plate, 334, elastic plate, 335 , T-shaped slider, 336, grating emitting device, 3361, upper casing, 3362, lower casing, 337, first battery, 338, laser diode, 339, concave lens, 34, LED display, 35, plug, 4, clamping mechanism, 41, tension spring, 42, C-shaped pressure plate.
  • a pressure-sensing foldable electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler comprises a connecting plate 1, a connecting shaft 2, a measuring rule body 3 and a clamping mechanism 4, wherein the connecting plate 1 is A circular through hole 11 is provided, and internal teeth 12 are provided in the through hole 11.
  • the connecting shaft includes an upper shaft 23 having a hollow structure, a lower shaft 25 and a limiting ring 24; the upper shaft 23 and the lower shaft 25 are sleeved with each other, and the upper shaft 23,
  • the lower shaft 25 is respectively provided with an outward convex ring 251;
  • the limiting ring 24 is composed of two curved plates 240.
  • the curved plate 240 is provided with a ring groove 241.
  • the curved plate 240 is coupled to the protruding ring 251 through the ring groove 241, and is curved.
  • the plate 240 is fixedly connected to the lower shaft 25;
  • the upper shaft 23 is provided with an outward convex ring 251 at the connection with the lower shaft 25, and the lower shaft 25 is provided with an annular groove opening inward at the joint of the upper shaft 23, and the convex ring 251 Interconnected with the annular groove.
  • the upper end surface of the upper shaft 23 and the lower end surface of the lower shaft 25 are respectively fixedly disposed with a limiting plate 22;
  • the upper shaft 23 and the lower shaft 25 are provided with external teeth 20, and the connecting plate 1 is meshed with the external teeth 20 by internal teeth 12; in a possible embodiment, the connecting plate 1 is bolted.
  • the connection shaft 2 is fixedly connected to each other.
  • the inner cavity of the lower shaft 25 is provided with a rotary encoder 28, and the rotary encoder 28 is fixedly connected to the upper shaft 23; the inner cavity of the upper shaft 23 is provided with a microcontroller 26, a battery 27; The controller 26 is electrically connected to the battery 27 and the rotary encoder 28.
  • the outside of the scale main body 3 is provided with a sloped surface on which a pressure-sensitive touch panel 31 is provided, and a T-shaped chute 30 and a capacitive pressure sensor 32 are disposed inside the scale main body 3.
  • the T-shaped chute 30 is provided with a cutting tool carriage 33;
  • the cutting tool carriage 33 includes a T-shaped slider 335 which is slidably coupled to the T-shaped chute 30, and a T-shaped slider.
  • the 335 is connected to the handle 331, the platen 333 disposed on the handle 331, the cutting tool 332, and the grating emitting device 336 disposed adjacent to the cutting tool 332.
  • the grating emitting device 336 includes an upper casing 3361 of a cylindrical structure and a lower casing 3362 of a sector structure.
  • the upper casing 3361 is provided with a first battery 337 and a laser.
  • the diode 338 and the concave lens 339 disposed under the laser diode 338, the upper casing 3361 is further provided with a control switch, the first battery 337, the laser diode 338, and the control switch are electrically connected in series; the bottom of the lower casing 3362 is disposed. There are openings for the passage of light.
  • the scale main body 3 is further provided with an LED display screen 34; the LED display screen 34, the capacitive pressure sensor 32, the pressure sensitive touch screen 31 and the microcontroller 26 are provided. Electrically connected to each other;
  • the clamping mechanism 4 includes a tensioning spring 41 and a C-shaped pressing plate 42.
  • the tensioning spring 41 is sleeved with the limiting ring 24, and the upper end of the C-shaped pressing plate 42 is sleeved with the limiting ring 24. And abutting against the upper end of the tension spring 41.
  • the connecting plate 1 and the measuring head body 3 are of unitary construction.
  • the connecting plate 1 is provided with a card slot
  • the measuring rod body 3 is provided with a latch, and the card slot and the latch are fixedly coupled to each other.
  • the limiting plate 22 disposed on the upper end surface of the upper shaft 23 is inlaid with a push switch 21 for controlling the working state of the present invention.
  • the push switch 21 is electrically connected to the microcontroller 26. connection.
  • the operation of the present invention is controlled by clicking, multiple-clicking, long-pressing, etc. on the push switch 21, for example, long-pressing the shutdown, and double-clicking, for example, double-clicking to clear the measurement data.
  • the limiting plate 22 disposed on the lower end surface of the lower shaft 25 is provided with a recess 29 for receiving the lower end of the C-shaped pressing plate 42.
  • the non-slip mat made of rubber or other anti-slip material is disposed on the limiting plate 22 of the lower end surface of the lower shaft 25, and the material to be cut is clamped in the C-shaped pressing plate 42 in the present use. When the invention is not in use, the C-shaped pressing plate 42 is retracted and stored.
  • the capacitive pressure sensor 32 is provided with a cover layer 321 on its surface, and the cover layer 321 is made of gel or glass.
  • the bottom of the upper shaft 23 is provided with a connecting hole, and a rubber sleeve 231 is disposed in the connecting hole, and the detecting end of the rotary encoder 28 is engaged with the rubber sleeve 231.
  • a connecting sleeve is provided in the connecting hole, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the detecting end of the rotary encoder 28.
  • the T-shaped slider 335 is provided with an elastic plate 334 which abuts against the bottom of the T-shaped chute 30, and the elastic plate 334 can be made of plastic or alloy.
  • the sheet is made.
  • the elastic plate 334 is pressed, and the cutting tool is in contact with the material for cutting.
  • the elastic plate 334 lifts the cutting tool to prevent the tool from being exposed and wounded.
  • the gauge body 3 is fixedly provided with a plug 35 for preventing the cutting tool carriage 33 from slipping out.
  • the T-shaped chute 30 One end of the measuring rod body 3 connected to the connecting plate 1 is opened, and the opening of the T-shaped chute 30 is blocked by the connecting shaft 2, and the other end of the measuring rod body 3 is not opened.
  • the pressure-sensing collapsible electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler comprises a connecting plate, a connecting shaft, a measuring rod main body and a clamping mechanism, and the measuring rod main body is hinged to the connecting shaft through the connecting plate, and the folding design is easy
  • the connecting shaft has the function of measuring the rotation angle of the measuring body, and the pressure measuring type touch screen is arranged on the main body of the measuring ruler, and the material size can be conveniently measured by tapping, and the cutting tool sliding frame provided on the measuring body is stably fixed to the T-shaped sliding.
  • the cutting tool In the groove, the cutting tool is prevented from injuring the person, and the grating emitting device disposed on the cutting tool carriage emits the positioning grating, which facilitates the cutting positioning of the cutting tool, the cutting tool sliding frame abuts with the capacitive pressure sensor and measures the cutting size, so that the cutting is more precise.
  • the measuring rod body can be rotated to a certain angle, and the cutting can be simultaneously performed on two sides of the angle; the structure is reasonable, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the safety is reliable, the storage is convenient, the positioning is easy, the precision is high, and the like. It effectively solves the problem of low cutting precision of existing cutting tools.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a pressure-sensitive foldable electronic multi-functional optical grating positioning cutting ruler, comprising a connecting plate (1), a connecting shaft (2), a measuring ruler body (3) and a clamping mechanism (4). The connecting shaft (2) comprises an upper shaft (23) of a hollow structure, a lower shaft (25) and a limiting ring (24), the upper shaft (23) and the lower shaft (25) being mutually sleeved, and the connecting plate (1) being engaged with the connecting shaft (2). The measuring ruler body (3) is connected to the connecting plate (1), wherein a T-shaped slide groove (30) and a capacitive pressure sensor (32) are arranged inside the measuring ruler body (3), and a cutting tool carriage (33) is arranged above the T-shaped slide groove (30); an optical grating emitting device (336) is arranged on the cutting tool carriage (33); and the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a tension spring (41) and a C-shaped pressing plate (42). The pressure-sensitive foldable electronic multi-functional optical grating positioning cutting ruler has a rational structure, has the advantages of being simple in structure, being easy to use, being safe and reliable, being convenient to store, being easy to position, and being high precision, etc., and effectively solves the problem of low cutting precision of an existing cutting tool.

Description

一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺Pressure-sensitive collapsible electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及切割尺领域,尤其是涉及一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺。The invention relates to the field of cutting scales, in particular to a pressure sensitive folding multifunctional multi-function grating positioning cutting rule.
背景技术Background technique
在已知技术中,柔性布材料以及纸张的切割和裁剪通常使用分离的刀具和直尺进行操作,虽然也能达到切割材料的效果,但是在切割过程中由于刀具与尺子没有固定,稍不注意就可能切到按住尺子的手,刀具受到操作平台平整度的限制加上操作失误,容易切歪;此外,受限于尺子的长度,对于长距离的上述材料切割只能借助专业的大型切割设备;另外,现有的尺子不能进行精确角度、长度的切割,只能一条边一条边的切割。所以有必要发明一种安全可靠、收纳方便、容易定位、精度高还能进行一定角度两条边同时切割的切割尺。In the known technique, the flexible cloth material and the cutting and cutting of the paper are usually operated by using a separate cutter and a ruler, and although the effect of cutting the material can be achieved, the cutter and the ruler are not fixed during the cutting process, and a little care is taken. It is possible to cut the hand holding the ruler, the tool is limited by the flatness of the operating platform plus the operation error, and it is easy to cut; in addition, due to the length of the ruler, the cutting of the above material for long distance can only be done by professional large cutting. Equipment; In addition, the existing ruler can not be cut with precise angle and length, only one side and one side. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a cutting ruler that is safe and reliable, convenient to store, easy to position, high in precision, and capable of simultaneously cutting two sides at a certain angle.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是:为了克服上述中存在的问题,提供了一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,其结构合理,具有结构简单、使用方便、安全可靠、收纳方便、容易定位、精度高等优点,有效解决现有切割以及裁剪工具精度低的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to overcome the above problems, a pressure sensitive collapsible electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler is provided, which has reasonable structure, simple structure, convenient use, safety and reliability, and convenient storage. Easy to position, high precision, etc., effectively solve the problem of low precision of existing cutting and cutting tools.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,包括连接板、连接轴、量尺主体以及夹紧机构,所述的连接板上设置有通孔,通孔内设置有内齿;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: a pressure-sensing collapsible electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler, comprising a connecting plate, a connecting shaft, a measuring rod main body and a clamping mechanism, wherein the connecting plate is arranged There is a through hole, and an internal tooth is disposed in the through hole;
所述的连接轴包括具有中空结构的上轴、下轴以及限位环;所述的上轴、下轴相互套接,上轴、下轴连接处分别设置有向外的凸环;所述的限位环由两 块弧形板构成,弧形板上设置有环槽;所述的弧形板是通过环槽与凸环相互卡接,且弧形板是与下轴相互固定连接;所述的上轴上端面以及下轴下端面上分别固定设置有限位板;所述的上轴、下轴上设置有外齿,所述的连接板是通过内齿与外齿相互啮合连接;The connecting shaft includes an upper shaft, a lower shaft and a limiting ring having a hollow structure; the upper shaft and the lower shaft are sleeved with each other, and the upper shaft and the lower shaft joint are respectively provided with outward convex rings; Limit ring by two a curved plate is formed, the curved plate is provided with a ring groove; the curved plate is engaged with the convex ring through the ring groove, and the curved plate is fixedly connected with the lower shaft; the upper shaft is a fixed position plate is respectively fixed on the end surface and the lower end surface of the lower shaft; the upper shaft and the lower shaft are provided with external teeth, and the connecting plate is meshed with the external teeth by mutual engagement;
所述下轴的内腔设置有旋转编码器,旋转编码器是与上轴相互固定连接;所述上轴的内腔设置有微控制器、电池;所述的微控制器是与电池、旋转编码器相互电性连接;The inner cavity of the lower shaft is provided with a rotary encoder, the rotary encoder is fixedly connected to the upper shaft; the inner cavity of the upper shaft is provided with a microcontroller and a battery; the microcontroller is connected with a battery, and the battery The encoders are electrically connected to each other;
所述的量尺主体外侧设置有斜面,斜面上设置有压感式触摸屏,量尺主体的内侧设置有T字形滑槽以及电容式压力传感器,T字形滑槽上设置有切割刀具滑动架;所述的切割刀具滑动架包括与T字形滑槽相互滑动连接的T字形滑块、与T字形滑块相互连接的手柄、设置在手柄上的压板、切割刀具以及紧贴切割刀具设置的光栅发射装置;The outside of the measuring ruler main body is provided with a sloped surface, the inclined surface is provided with a pressure sensitive touch screen, the inner side of the measuring ruler body is provided with a T-shaped chute and a capacitive pressure sensor, and the T-shaped chute is provided with a cutting tool sliding frame; The cutting tool carriage includes a T-shaped slider slidably coupled to the T-shaped chute, a handle interconnected with the T-shaped slider, a pressing plate disposed on the handle, a cutting tool, and a grating emitting device disposed adjacent to the cutting tool ;
所述的光栅发射装置包括圆柱体结构的上壳体、扇形结构的下壳体;所述的上壳体内设置有电池、激光二极管以及设置在激光二极管下方的凹透镜,上壳体上还设置有控制开关,电池、激光二极管、控制开关相互串联电性连接;所述的下壳体底部设置有用于光线通过的开口;The grating emitting device comprises an upper casing of a cylindrical structure and a lower casing of a sector structure; the upper casing is provided with a battery, a laser diode and a concave lens disposed under the laser diode, and the upper casing is further provided with Controlling a switch, a battery, a laser diode, and a control switch are electrically connected in series; the bottom of the lower casing is provided with an opening for light to pass through;
所述的量尺主体上还设置有LED显示屏;所述的LED显示屏、电容式压力传感器、压感式触摸屏是与微控制器相互电性连接;The LED body display is further disposed on the measuring body; the LED display screen, the capacitive pressure sensor, and the pressure sensitive touch screen are electrically connected to the microcontroller;
所述的夹紧机构包括张紧弹簧、C字形压板;所述的张紧弹簧是与限位环相互套设,C字形压板的上端是与限位环相互套设并与张紧弹簧的上端相互抵接。The clamping mechanism comprises a tensioning spring and a C-shaped pressing plate; the tensioning spring is sleeved with the limiting ring, and the upper end of the C-shaped pressing plate is sleeved with the limiting ring and the upper end of the tensioning spring Abut each other.
进一步的,所述的连接板、量尺主体是一体式结构。Further, the connecting plate and the measuring rule body are of a unitary structure.
进一步的,所述设置于上轴上端面的限位板上镶嵌连接有按压式开关,按压式开关是与微控制器相互电性连接。 Further, the limiting plate disposed on the upper end surface of the upper shaft is inlaid with a push switch, and the push switch is electrically connected to the microcontroller.
进一步的,所述设置于下轴下端面的限位板上设置有用于收纳C字形压板下端的凹槽。Further, the limiting plate disposed on the lower end surface of the lower shaft is provided with a groove for receiving the lower end of the C-shaped pressure plate.
进一步的,所述的电容式压力传感器表面设置有覆盖层,覆盖层由凝胶或者玻璃制成。Further, the capacitive pressure sensor surface is provided with a cover layer, and the cover layer is made of gel or glass.
进一步的,所述的上轴底部设置有连接孔,连接孔内设置有橡胶套,所述旋转编码器的检测端是与橡胶套相互卡接。Further, the bottom of the upper shaft is provided with a connecting hole, and a rubber sleeve is disposed in the connecting hole, and the detecting end of the rotary encoder is engaged with the rubber sleeve.
进一步的,所述的T字形滑块上设置有弹性板,弹性板是与T字形滑槽底部相互抵接。Further, the T-shaped slider is provided with an elastic plate, and the elastic plate abuts against the bottom of the T-shaped chute.
进一步的,所述的量尺主体上固定设置有用于防止切割刀具滑动架滑出的堵头。Further, the measuring rod body is fixedly provided with a plug for preventing the cutting tool carriage from sliding out.
本发明的有益效果是:一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,包括连接板、连接轴、量尺主体以及夹紧机构,量尺主体通过连接板与连接轴相互铰接,折叠设计易于收纳;连接轴具有测量量尺主体旋转角度的功能,量尺主体上设置有压感式触摸屏,通过点按可方便测量材料尺寸,量尺主体上设置的切割刀具滑动架稳定固定于T字形滑槽内,防止切割刀具伤人,切割刀具滑动架上设置的光栅发射装置发射定位光栅,利于切割刀具的切割定位,切割刀具滑动架与电容式压力传感器抵接且测量切割尺寸,使得切割更加精确;同时,可通过旋转打开量尺主体至一定角度,并在该角度的两条边上同时进行切割;其结构合理,具有结构简单、使用方便、安全可靠、收纳方便、容易定位、精度高等优点,有效解决现有切割工具切割精度低的问题。The utility model has the beneficial effects that the pressure sensitive folding electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting rule comprises a connecting plate, a connecting shaft, a measuring rod main body and a clamping mechanism, and the measuring rule main body is hinged to the connecting shaft through the connecting plate, and is folded The design is easy to store; the connecting shaft has the function of measuring the rotation angle of the measuring body, and the measuring body is provided with a pressure sensitive touch screen, which can conveniently measure the material size by tapping, and the cutting tool slide set on the measuring body is stably fixed to the T In the glyph chute, the cutting tool is prevented from being wounded, and the grating emitting device disposed on the cutting tool carriage emits a positioning grating, which facilitates the cutting positioning of the cutting tool, the cutting tool sliding frame abuts with the capacitive pressure sensor and measures the cutting size, so that the cutting More precise; at the same time, the measuring rod body can be rotated to a certain angle and cut simultaneously on both sides of the angle; the structure is reasonable, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the safety is reliable, the storage is convenient, the positioning is easy, the precision is The high advantage can effectively solve the problem of low cutting precision of the existing cutting tools.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明所述一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺的整体结 构示意图;1 is an overall knot of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention; Schematic diagram
图2是本发明所述一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺的连接板与量尺主体结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a connecting plate and a measuring rod main body of a pressure sensitive folding multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention;
图3是本发明所述一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺的连接板、连接轴、量尺主体以及夹紧机构连接结构示意图;3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a connecting plate, a connecting shaft, a measuring rod main body and a clamping mechanism of a pressure sensitive folding multifunctional electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention;
图4是本发明所述一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺的连接轴结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of a connecting shaft of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention;
图5是本发明所述一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺的连接轴剖面结构示意图;5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a connecting shaft of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention;
图6是本发明所述一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺的限位环结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural view of a limit ring of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention;
图7是本发明所述一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺的旋转编码器与上轴连接结构示意图;7 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between a rotary encoder and an upper shaft of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention;
图8是本发明所述一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺的量尺主体剖面结构示意图;8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a main body of a measuring head of a pressure-sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention;
图9是本发明所述一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺的切割刀具滑动架结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural view of a cutting tool sliding frame of a pressure sensitive folding electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention;
图10是本发明所述一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺的光栅发射装置结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural view of a grating emitting device of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention;
图11是本发明所述一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺的电容式压力传感器结构示意图。11 is a schematic structural view of a capacitive pressure sensor of a pressure sensitive foldable electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler according to the present invention.
附图中标记分述如下:1、连接板,11、通孔,12、内齿,2、连接轴,20、外齿,21、按压式开关,22、限位板,23、上轴,231、橡胶套,24、限位环, 240、弧形板,241、环槽,25、下轴,251、凸环,26、微控制器,27、电池,28、旋转编码器,29、凹槽,3、量尺主体,30、T字形滑槽,31、压感式触摸屏,32、电容式压力传感器,321、覆盖层,33、切割刀具滑动架,331、手柄,332、切割刀具,333、压板,334、弹性板,335、T字形滑块,336、光栅发射装置,3361、上壳体,3362、下壳体,337、第一电池,338、激光二极管,339、凹透镜,34、LED显示屏,35、堵头,4、夹紧机构,41、张紧弹簧,42、C字形压板。The reference numerals in the drawings are as follows: 1. connecting plate, 11, through hole, 12, internal tooth, 2, connecting shaft, 20, external tooth, 21, push switch, 22, limit plate, 23, upper shaft, 231, rubber sleeve, 24, limit ring, 240, curved plate, 241, ring groove, 25, lower shaft, 251, convex ring, 26, microcontroller, 27, battery, 28, rotary encoder, 29, groove, 3, scale body, 30, T-shaped chute, 31, pressure sensitive touch screen, 32, capacitive pressure sensor, 321, cover layer, 33, cutting tool slide, 331, handle, 332, cutting tool, 333, pressure plate, 334, elastic plate, 335 , T-shaped slider, 336, grating emitting device, 3361, upper casing, 3362, lower casing, 337, first battery, 338, laser diode, 339, concave lens, 34, LED display, 35, plug, 4, clamping mechanism, 41, tension spring, 42, C-shaped pressure plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only the basic structure of the present invention is illustrated in a schematic manner, and thus only the configurations related to the present invention are shown.
如图1、图2所示的一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,包括连接板1、连接轴2、量尺主体3以及夹紧机构4,所述的连接板1上设置有圆形通孔11,通孔11内设置有内齿12。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a pressure-sensing foldable electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler comprises a connecting plate 1, a connecting shaft 2, a measuring rule body 3 and a clamping mechanism 4, wherein the connecting plate 1 is A circular through hole 11 is provided, and internal teeth 12 are provided in the through hole 11.
如图3至图6所示,所述的连接轴包括具有中空结构的上轴23、下轴25以及限位环24;所述的上轴23、下轴25相互套接,上轴23、下轴25连接处分别设置有向外的凸环251;As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 6 , the connecting shaft includes an upper shaft 23 having a hollow structure, a lower shaft 25 and a limiting ring 24; the upper shaft 23 and the lower shaft 25 are sleeved with each other, and the upper shaft 23, The lower shaft 25 is respectively provided with an outward convex ring 251;
所述的限位环24由两块弧形板240构成,弧形板240上设置有环槽241;所述的弧形板240是通过环槽241与凸环251相互卡接,且弧形板240是与下轴25相互固定连接;The limiting ring 24 is composed of two curved plates 240. The curved plate 240 is provided with a ring groove 241. The curved plate 240 is coupled to the protruding ring 251 through the ring groove 241, and is curved. The plate 240 is fixedly connected to the lower shaft 25;
在一种可能的实施例中,上轴23在与下轴25连接处设置有向外的凸环251,下轴25在于上轴23连接处设置有向内开口的环形凹槽,凸环251与环形凹槽相互连接。In a possible embodiment, the upper shaft 23 is provided with an outward convex ring 251 at the connection with the lower shaft 25, and the lower shaft 25 is provided with an annular groove opening inward at the joint of the upper shaft 23, and the convex ring 251 Interconnected with the annular groove.
所述的上轴23上端面以及下轴25下端面上分别固定设置有限位板22;所 述的上轴23、下轴25上设置有外齿20,所述的连接板1是通过内齿12与外齿20相互啮合连接;在一种可能的实施例中,连接板1是通过螺栓与连接轴2相互固定连接。The upper end surface of the upper shaft 23 and the lower end surface of the lower shaft 25 are respectively fixedly disposed with a limiting plate 22; The upper shaft 23 and the lower shaft 25 are provided with external teeth 20, and the connecting plate 1 is meshed with the external teeth 20 by internal teeth 12; in a possible embodiment, the connecting plate 1 is bolted. The connection shaft 2 is fixedly connected to each other.
所述下轴25的内腔设置有旋转编码器28,旋转编码器28是与上轴23相互固定连接;所述上轴23的内腔设置有微控制器26、电池27;所述的微控制器26是与电池27、旋转编码器28相互电性连接。The inner cavity of the lower shaft 25 is provided with a rotary encoder 28, and the rotary encoder 28 is fixedly connected to the upper shaft 23; the inner cavity of the upper shaft 23 is provided with a microcontroller 26, a battery 27; The controller 26 is electrically connected to the battery 27 and the rotary encoder 28.
如图8所示,所述的量尺主体3外侧设置有斜面,斜面上设置有压感式触摸屏31,量尺主体3的内侧设置有T字形滑槽30以及电容式压力传感器32。As shown in FIG. 8, the outside of the scale main body 3 is provided with a sloped surface on which a pressure-sensitive touch panel 31 is provided, and a T-shaped chute 30 and a capacitive pressure sensor 32 are disposed inside the scale main body 3.
如图9所示,T字形滑槽30上设置有切割刀具滑动架33;所述的切割刀具滑动架33包括与T字形滑槽30相互滑动连接的T字形滑块335、与T字形滑块335相互连接的手柄331、设置在手柄331上的压板333、切割刀具332以及紧贴切割刀具332设置的光栅发射装置336。As shown in FIG. 9, the T-shaped chute 30 is provided with a cutting tool carriage 33; the cutting tool carriage 33 includes a T-shaped slider 335 which is slidably coupled to the T-shaped chute 30, and a T-shaped slider. The 335 is connected to the handle 331, the platen 333 disposed on the handle 331, the cutting tool 332, and the grating emitting device 336 disposed adjacent to the cutting tool 332.
如图9、图10所示,所述的光栅发射装置336包括圆柱体结构的上壳体3361、扇形结构的下壳体3362;所述的上壳体3361内设置有第一电池337、激光二极管338以及设置在激光二极管338下方的凹透镜339,上壳体3361上还设置有控制开关,第一电池337、激光二极管338、控制开关相互串联电性连接;所述的下壳体3362底部设置有用于光线通过的开口。As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the grating emitting device 336 includes an upper casing 3361 of a cylindrical structure and a lower casing 3362 of a sector structure. The upper casing 3361 is provided with a first battery 337 and a laser. The diode 338 and the concave lens 339 disposed under the laser diode 338, the upper casing 3361 is further provided with a control switch, the first battery 337, the laser diode 338, and the control switch are electrically connected in series; the bottom of the lower casing 3362 is disposed. There are openings for the passage of light.
如图1、图2所示,所述的量尺主体3上还设置有LED显示屏34;所述的LED显示屏34、电容式压力传感器32、压感式触摸屏31是与微控制器26相互电性连接;As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the scale main body 3 is further provided with an LED display screen 34; the LED display screen 34, the capacitive pressure sensor 32, the pressure sensitive touch screen 31 and the microcontroller 26 are provided. Electrically connected to each other;
所述的夹紧机构4包括张紧弹簧41、C字形压板42;所述的张紧弹簧41是与限位环24相互套设,C字形压板42的上端是与限位环24相互套设并与张紧弹簧41的上端相互抵接。 The clamping mechanism 4 includes a tensioning spring 41 and a C-shaped pressing plate 42. The tensioning spring 41 is sleeved with the limiting ring 24, and the upper end of the C-shaped pressing plate 42 is sleeved with the limiting ring 24. And abutting against the upper end of the tension spring 41.
在一种实施例中,所述的连接板1、量尺主体3是一体式结构。在另一种实施例中,所述的连接板1上设置有卡槽,量尺主体3上设置有卡榫,卡槽与卡榫相互卡接固定。In one embodiment, the connecting plate 1 and the measuring head body 3 are of unitary construction. In another embodiment, the connecting plate 1 is provided with a card slot, and the measuring rod body 3 is provided with a latch, and the card slot and the latch are fixedly coupled to each other.
在一种实施例中,所述设置于上轴23上端面的限位板22上镶嵌连接有用于控制本发明工作状态的按压式开关21,按压式开关21是与微控制器26相互电性连接。通过对按压式开关21单击、多次连击、长按等操作,控制本发明运行,例如长按关机,又例如双击对测量数据清零。In an embodiment, the limiting plate 22 disposed on the upper end surface of the upper shaft 23 is inlaid with a push switch 21 for controlling the working state of the present invention. The push switch 21 is electrically connected to the microcontroller 26. connection. The operation of the present invention is controlled by clicking, multiple-clicking, long-pressing, etc. on the push switch 21, for example, long-pressing the shutdown, and double-clicking, for example, double-clicking to clear the measurement data.
在一种实施例中,所述设置于下轴25下端面的限位板22上设置有用于收纳C字形压板42下端的凹槽29。在另一种实施例中,下轴25下端面的限位板22上设置橡胶或者其他防滑材料制成的防滑垫,在本使用时将待切割的材料夹持在C字形压板42内,本发明不使用时则C字形压板42回缩收纳。In an embodiment, the limiting plate 22 disposed on the lower end surface of the lower shaft 25 is provided with a recess 29 for receiving the lower end of the C-shaped pressing plate 42. In another embodiment, the non-slip mat made of rubber or other anti-slip material is disposed on the limiting plate 22 of the lower end surface of the lower shaft 25, and the material to be cut is clamped in the C-shaped pressing plate 42 in the present use. When the invention is not in use, the C-shaped pressing plate 42 is retracted and stored.
在如图11所示的一种实施例中,所述的电容式压力传感器32表面设置有覆盖层321,覆盖层321由凝胶或者玻璃制成。In an embodiment as shown in FIG. 11, the capacitive pressure sensor 32 is provided with a cover layer 321 on its surface, and the cover layer 321 is made of gel or glass.
如图7所示的一种实施例中,所述的上轴23底部设置有连接孔,连接孔内设置有橡胶套231,所述旋转编码器28的检测端是与橡胶套231相互卡接。在另一种实施例中,连接孔内设有连接套筒,连接套筒是与旋转编码器28的检测端相互固定连接。In an embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the bottom of the upper shaft 23 is provided with a connecting hole, and a rubber sleeve 231 is disposed in the connecting hole, and the detecting end of the rotary encoder 28 is engaged with the rubber sleeve 231. . In another embodiment, a connecting sleeve is provided in the connecting hole, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the detecting end of the rotary encoder 28.
在如图9所示的一种实施例中,所述的T字形滑块335上设置有弹性板334,弹性板334是与T字形滑槽30底部相互抵接,弹性板334可由塑料或者合金薄片制成,本发明在使用时弹性板334被按下,切割刀具与材料接触进行切割,本发明在不使用时,弹性板334将切割刀具抬起,防止刀具外露伤人。In an embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the T-shaped slider 335 is provided with an elastic plate 334 which abuts against the bottom of the T-shaped chute 30, and the elastic plate 334 can be made of plastic or alloy. The sheet is made. When the invention is used, the elastic plate 334 is pressed, and the cutting tool is in contact with the material for cutting. When the invention is not in use, the elastic plate 334 lifts the cutting tool to prevent the tool from being exposed and wounded.
在如图1所示的一种实施例中,所述的量尺主体3上固定设置有用于防止切割刀具滑动架33滑出的堵头35。在另一种可能的实施例中,T字形滑槽30 由量尺本体3与连接板1连接的一端开设,通过连接轴2堵住T字形滑槽30的开口,且量尺本体3另一端不打通。In an embodiment as shown in FIG. 1, the gauge body 3 is fixedly provided with a plug 35 for preventing the cutting tool carriage 33 from slipping out. In another possible embodiment, the T-shaped chute 30 One end of the measuring rod body 3 connected to the connecting plate 1 is opened, and the opening of the T-shaped chute 30 is blocked by the connecting shaft 2, and the other end of the measuring rod body 3 is not opened.
本发明所述的一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,包括连接板、连接轴、量尺主体以及夹紧机构,量尺主体通过连接板与连接轴相互铰接,折叠设计易于收纳;连接轴具有测量量尺主体旋转角度的功能,量尺主体上设置有压感式触摸屏,通过点按可方便测量材料尺寸,量尺主体上设置的切割刀具滑动架稳定固定于T字形滑槽内,防止切割刀具伤人,切割刀具滑动架上设置的光栅发射装置发射定位光栅,利于切割刀具的切割定位,切割刀具滑动架与电容式压力传感器抵接且测量切割尺寸,使得切割更加精确;同时,可通过旋转打开量尺主体至一定角度,并在该角度的两条边上同时进行切割;其结构合理,具有结构简单、使用方便、安全可靠、收纳方便、容易定位、精度高等优点,有效解决现有切割工具切割精度低的问题。The pressure-sensing collapsible electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler comprises a connecting plate, a connecting shaft, a measuring rod main body and a clamping mechanism, and the measuring rod main body is hinged to the connecting shaft through the connecting plate, and the folding design is easy The connecting shaft has the function of measuring the rotation angle of the measuring body, and the pressure measuring type touch screen is arranged on the main body of the measuring ruler, and the material size can be conveniently measured by tapping, and the cutting tool sliding frame provided on the measuring body is stably fixed to the T-shaped sliding. In the groove, the cutting tool is prevented from injuring the person, and the grating emitting device disposed on the cutting tool carriage emits the positioning grating, which facilitates the cutting positioning of the cutting tool, the cutting tool sliding frame abuts with the capacitive pressure sensor and measures the cutting size, so that the cutting is more precise. At the same time, the measuring rod body can be rotated to a certain angle, and the cutting can be simultaneously performed on two sides of the angle; the structure is reasonable, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the safety is reliable, the storage is convenient, the positioning is easy, the precision is high, and the like. It effectively solves the problem of low cutting precision of existing cutting tools.
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。 In view of the above-described embodiments of the present invention, various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and the technical scope thereof must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,其特征在于:包括连接板(1)、连接轴(2)、量尺主体(3)以及夹紧机构(4),所述的连接板(1)上设置有通孔(11),通孔(11)内设置有内齿(12);A pressure-sensing collapsible electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler, comprising: a connecting plate (1), a connecting shaft (2), a measuring rod body (3) and a clamping mechanism (4), said connecting The plate (1) is provided with a through hole (11), and the through hole (11) is provided with internal teeth (12);
    所述的连接轴包括具有中空结构的上轴(23)、下轴(25)以及限位环(24);所述的上轴(23)、下轴(25)相互套接,上轴(23)、下轴(25)连接处分别设置有向外的凸环(251);所述的限位环(24)由两块弧形板(240)构成,弧形板(240)上设置有环槽(241);所述的弧形板(240)是通过环槽(241)与凸环(251)相互卡接,且弧形板(240)是与下轴(25)相互固定连接;所述的上轴(23)上端面以及下轴(25)下端面上分别固定设置有限位板(22);所述的上轴(23)、下轴(25)上设置有外齿(20),所述的连接板(1)是通过内齿(12)与外齿(20)相互啮合连接;The connecting shaft comprises an upper shaft (23), a lower shaft (25) and a limiting ring (24) having a hollow structure; the upper shaft (23) and the lower shaft (25) are sleeved with each other, and the upper shaft ( 23), the lower shaft (25) joint is respectively provided with an outward convex ring (251); the limit ring (24) is composed of two curved plates (240), which are arranged on the curved plate (240) There is a ring groove (241); the curved plate (240) is engaged with the convex ring (251) through the ring groove (241), and the curved plate (240) is fixedly connected to the lower shaft (25) The upper end surface of the upper shaft (23) and the lower end surface of the lower shaft (25) are respectively fixedly provided with a limiting plate (22); the upper shaft (23) and the lower shaft (25) are provided with external teeth ( 20), the connecting plate (1) is in meshing connection with the external teeth (20) through the internal teeth (12);
    所述下轴(25)的内腔设置有旋转编码器(28),旋转编码器(28)是与上轴(23)相互固定连接;所述上轴(23)的内腔设置有微控制器(26)、电池(27);所述的微控制器(26)是与电池(27)、旋转编码器(28)相互电性连接;The inner cavity of the lower shaft (25) is provided with a rotary encoder (28), and the rotary encoder (28) is fixedly connected to the upper shaft (23); the inner cavity of the upper shaft (23) is provided with micro control The device (26) and the battery (27) are electrically connected to the battery (27) and the rotary encoder (28);
    所述的量尺主体(3)外侧设置有斜面,斜面上设置有压感式触摸屏(31),量尺主体(3)的内侧设置有T字形滑槽(30)以及电容式压力传感器(32),T字形滑槽(30)上设置有切割刀具滑动架(33);所述的切割刀具滑动架(33)包括与T字形滑槽(30)相互滑动连接的T字形滑块(335)、与T字形滑块(335)相互连接的手柄(331)、设置在手柄(331)上的压板(333)、切割刀具(332)以及紧贴切割刀具(332)设置的光栅发射装置(336);The outside of the measuring ruler main body (3) is provided with a sloped surface, and a pressure sensitive touch screen (31) is arranged on the inclined surface, and a T-shaped chute (30) and a capacitive pressure sensor (32) are arranged inside the measuring ruler main body (3). a T-shaped chute (30) is provided with a cutting tool carriage (33); the cutting tool carriage (33) includes a T-shaped slider (335) slidably coupled to the T-shaped chute (30) a handle (331) interconnected with the T-shaped slider (335), a pressure plate (333) disposed on the handle (331), a cutting tool (332), and a grating emitting device disposed adjacent to the cutting tool (332) (336) );
    所述的光栅发射装置(336)包括圆柱体结构的上壳体(3361)、扇形结构的下壳体(3362);所述的上壳体(3361)内设置有第一电池(337)、激光二极管(338)以及设置在激光二极管(338)下方的凹透镜(339),上壳体(3361) 上还设置有控制开关,第一电池(337)、激光二极管(338)、控制开关相互串联电性连接;所述的下壳体(3362)底部设置有用于光线通过的开口;The grating emitting device (336) includes an upper casing (3361) of a cylindrical structure and a lower casing (3362) of a sector structure; the first casing (336) is disposed in the upper casing (3361), Laser diode (338) and concave lens (339) disposed under laser diode (338), upper housing (3361) A control switch is further disposed, the first battery (337), the laser diode (338), and the control switch are electrically connected to each other in series; the bottom of the lower casing (3362) is provided with an opening for light to pass through;
    所述的量尺主体(3)上还设置有LED显示屏(34);所述的LED显示屏(34)、电容式压力传感器(32)、压感式触摸屏(31)是与微控制器(26)相互电性连接;The scale body (3) is further provided with an LED display screen (34); the LED display screen (34), the capacitive pressure sensor (32), the pressure sensitive touch screen (31) are combined with the microcontroller (26) electrically connected to each other;
    所述的夹紧机构(4)包括张紧弹簧(41)、C字形压板(42);所述的张紧弹簧(41)是与限位环(24)相互套设,C字形压板(42)的上端是与限位环(24)相互套设并与张紧弹簧(41)的上端相互抵接。The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a tensioning spring (41) and a C-shaped pressing plate (42); the tensioning spring (41) is sleeved with the limiting ring (24), and the C-shaped pressing plate (42) The upper end is sleeved with the limit ring (24) and abuts against the upper end of the tension spring (41).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,其特征在于:所述的连接板(1)、量尺主体(3)是一体式结构。The pressure sensitive foldable electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting rule according to claim 1, wherein the connecting plate (1) and the measuring rule body (3) are of a unitary structure.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,其特征在于:所述设置于上轴(23)上端面的限位板(22)上镶嵌连接有按压式开关(21),按压式开关(21)是与微控制器(26)相互电性连接。The pressure-sensitive foldable electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting rule according to claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (22) disposed on the upper end surface of the upper shaft (23) is inlaid and connected with a pressing type. The switch (21) and the push switch (21) are electrically connected to the microcontroller (26).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,其特征在于:所述设置于下轴(25)下端面的限位板(22)上设置有用于收纳C字形压板(42)下端的凹槽(29)。The pressure-sensitive foldable electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting rule according to claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (22) disposed on the lower end surface of the lower shaft (25) is provided for housing C. A recess (29) at the lower end of the gage plate (42).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,其特征在于:所述的电容式压力传感器(32)表面设置有覆盖层(321),覆盖层(321)由凝胶或者玻璃制成。The pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting rule according to claim 1, wherein the capacitive pressure sensor (32) is provided with a cover layer (321) and a cover layer (321). Made of gel or glass.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,其特征在于:所述的上轴(23)底部设置有连接孔,连接孔内设置有橡胶套(231),所述旋转编码器(28)的检测端是与橡胶套(231)相互卡接。The pressure sensitive foldable electronic multifunctional grating positioning cutting rule according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the upper shaft (23) is provided with a connecting hole, and a rubber sleeve (231) is arranged in the connecting hole. The detecting end of the rotary encoder (28) is engaged with the rubber sleeve (231).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺, 其特征在于:所述的T字形滑块(335)上设置有弹性板(334),弹性板(334)是与T字形滑槽(30)底部相互抵接。A pressure-sensitive foldable electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting ruler according to claim 1 The utility model is characterized in that: the T-shaped slider (335) is provided with an elastic plate (334), and the elastic plate (334) abuts against the bottom of the T-shaped sliding groove (30).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种压感式可折叠电子多功能光栅定位切割尺,其特征在于:所述的量尺主体(3)上固定设置有用于防止切割刀具滑动架(33)滑出的堵头(35)。 A pressure-sensitive foldable electronic multi-function grating positioning cutting rule according to claim 1, wherein said measuring ruler body (3) is fixedly disposed to prevent the cutting tool carriage (33) from slipping out Plug (35).
PCT/CN2017/116181 2017-11-09 2017-12-14 Pressure-sensitive foldable electronic multi-functional optical grating positioning cutting ruler WO2019090892A1 (en)

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