WO2019090504A1 - 一种具有双显示屏幕的智能终端 - Google Patents

一种具有双显示屏幕的智能终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019090504A1
WO2019090504A1 PCT/CN2017/109878 CN2017109878W WO2019090504A1 WO 2019090504 A1 WO2019090504 A1 WO 2019090504A1 CN 2017109878 W CN2017109878 W CN 2017109878W WO 2019090504 A1 WO2019090504 A1 WO 2019090504A1
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Prior art keywords
housing
screen
full screen
full
dual
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PCT/CN2017/109878
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
舒洋洋
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深圳传音通讯有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳传音通讯有限公司 filed Critical 深圳传音通讯有限公司
Priority to CN201780096711.5A priority Critical patent/CN111316192A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/109878 priority patent/WO2019090504A1/zh
Publication of WO2019090504A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019090504A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of intelligent terminals, and in particular, to a smart terminal having dual display screens.
  • Smart terminals such as smart phones, tablets, notebooks, ultrabook computers, video players, electronic paper books and handheld game consoles, the main models are straight, slide and folding, and their screen sizes are mainly 7cm to 38cm (3-15 inches), for each of the above products, the screen is too small, the viewing effect is poor, the screen is too large and not convenient to carry, the user wants a larger screen to browse the web, view pictures and videos, so the market A dual-screen smart terminal appeared on it.
  • the dual-screen mobile phone and the mobile computer on the market are easy to carry after folding, and when the screen is horizontally placed, the two screens can display one image in cooperation.
  • there are two shell borders on the screen in the middle of the two screens so that the full effect of displaying an image on a dual screen cannot be achieved; and, in the existing dual-screen mobile phone and mobile computer, the left and right parts are rotated by a link. Fixed, ie, they cannot be separated for dual screen use alone.
  • Patent CN200520038155.0 discloses a notebook computer with a dual screen structure, the two screens of the notebook computer can be rotated 360° to realize double screen docking, but there is still a blank slit in the middle of the image, and the image display is not complete.
  • sexuality this hard-to-hard docking method can easily damage the screen, and its two screen-facing shell border strips are a circular arc-shaped plastic board, which is automatically opened with the docking operation, and its length is the same as that of the whole machine.
  • the plastic panel of this curtain frame mode does not closely match the main body, and it is easy to damage the screen when carried and operated.
  • Patent CN200810101707.6 discloses a dual-screen notebook computer, which is provided with a rotating shaft in the middle of the rear side of the main body of the notebook computer, and a rotating shaft is respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft to connect two displays, and the single-axis rotating mode is connected at the same time. Display with poor stability; US Patent Publication US D630206S1 discloses a dual-screen notebook computer which is provided with a pair of rotating shafts on the right edge of the display to connect the second display, which is folded inward for carrying, and is opened outward to realize double-screen docking; US Patent Publication No.
  • US8203832B2 and US Patent Application No. US20040051679A1 discloses two similar dual-screen notebook computers, both of which are provided with a rotating shaft connected to the second display at the top of the display, which is folded inward for carrying, and is opened upward to realize dual-screen docking.
  • the four dual-screen laptops are capable of dual-screen docking, but their common disadvantage is that the screen does not achieve perfect seamless docking when dual-screen docking is in effect, and the two screens have two display shell borders in the middle of the image.
  • the image is incomplete.
  • One host is configured with two displays. The quality is heavy and inconvenient to carry, and the cost is high. The display and the main body of the main body cannot be separately carried and used separately.
  • US Patent Publication No. US20120218191A1 discloses a dual-screen tablet computer which is a dual-screen tablet computer which is provided with a screen on the back of a conventional tablet computer to form a front and back surface.
  • the dual-screen structure can neither be spliced nor separated.
  • US Patent Publication No. US20110209102A1 discloses a dual-screen tablet computer
  • US Patent Publication No. US D631043S1 discloses a dual-screen tablet computer.
  • the tablet computer is composed of two touch screens, and the two screens can be folded inward or open to the outside.
  • Their common drawback is that a double screen displays an image with a wide border in the middle, and a dual screen cannot display an image seamlessly.
  • the two screens cannot be rotated 360° or separated and used separately.
  • the existing mobile phones, tablets, notebooks and ultrabook computers, video players, electronic paper books and other smart terminals, their host, screen and frame are fixed, which is small in size and easy to carry.
  • the screen is too small to affect the viewing effect.
  • the relatively large size of the viewing effect is better, but it is not convenient to carry.
  • the above analysis shows that Their quality, longevity, cost and image effects are not ideal.
  • smart terminals such as smartphones and mobile computers, people always want to have a larger screen to view pictures and videos, but also to keep them portable. cost.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent terminal having a dual display screen
  • the smart terminal comprising: a first housing, a second housing disposed opposite the first housing, and detachably connecting the first housing a connecting portion of the second housing; the first housing includes a first full screen forming a surface of the first housing; and the second housing includes a surface forming a surface of the second housing a full screen; when the smart terminal is in the single screen mode, the second housing is received under the first housing, and the second full screen is received under the first full screen; When the smart terminal is in the dual screen mode, the second housing is unfolded relative to the first housing such that the first full screen and the second full screen combination are formed as a complete display screen.
  • the technical solution of the invention has four working modes of dual screen combination mode, dual screen single mode, dual screen separation module and single screen mode, and provides different visual effects and operation experiences for users according to requirements; two pieces of the invention
  • the display screen can achieve seamless docking, achieving the complete effect of the double-area viewing image video of the dual display screen; the present invention does not make the display screen when the display screen is docked
  • the invention is damaged, durable, economical and environmentally friendly; the invention can be a compact half of the terminal device in the single screen mode or after the double screen separation, and is more convenient to be carried and used separately.
  • an object of the present invention to provide an intelligent terminal having a dual display screen.
  • the invention discloses a smart terminal having a dual display screen, the smart terminal comprising: a first housing, a second housing disposed opposite to the first housing, detachably connecting the first housing, a connection portion of the second housing;
  • the first housing includes a first full screen forming a surface of the first housing
  • the second housing includes a second full screen forming a surface of the second housing
  • the second housing is received under the first housing, and the second full screen is received under the first full screen;
  • the second housing When the smart terminal is in the dual screen mode, the second housing is unfolded relative to the first housing such that the first full screen is adjacent to the second full screen to form a display screen, and is A seamless interface between the first full screen and the second full screen forms a pixel point.
  • the first full screen is disposed opposite to the second full screen.
  • the connecting portion of the first housing and the second housing is a rotating shaft disposed on one side of the first housing and the second housing, and the second housing is along the rotating shaft Rotating causes the first full screen and the second full screen combination to form a complete display screen.
  • the first full screen is disposed in the same direction as the second full screen.
  • the connecting portion of the first housing and the second housing is a push-pull rod member disposed between the first housing and the second housing, and the second housing is The push-pull rod is pushed out so that the first full screen and the second full screen combination are formed into a complete display screen.
  • the second housing is dislocated relative to the first housing such that the first full screen and the second full screen are respectively formed as two separate display screen.
  • the first full screen and the second full screen are touch screens.
  • the smart terminal further includes: a first processor;
  • the first processor is disposed in the first housing, electrically coupled to the first full screen and the second full screen, and is input according to the first comprehensive screen and the second comprehensive screen
  • the instruction controls the display screens of the first full screen and the second full screen such that the first full screen is the same as or different from the display screen of the second full screen.
  • the smart terminal further includes: a second processor;
  • the second processor is disposed in the second housing, and is electrically coupled to the second full screen and the first processor to drive the second full screen.
  • the smart terminal further includes: a switch;
  • the switch is disposed at the connecting portion of the first housing and the second housing, and is configured to control switching between a single screen mode and a dual screen mode of the smart terminal.
  • the invention provides an intelligent terminal with dual display screens, which has four working modes of dual screen combination mode, dual screen single mode, dual screen separation module and single screen mode, and provides different visions for users according to needs. Effect and operating experience;
  • the two display screens of the present invention can achieve seamless docking, and achieve the complete effect of the double-area viewing image video of the dual display screen;
  • the invention does not damage the dual display screen, improves the service life of the dual display screen, and is durable, economical and environmentally friendly;
  • the invention can be made into a compact half terminal device in single screen mode or after double screen separation, which is more convenient to carry and use separately.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal in use in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal in use in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal in use in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal in use in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal in use in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • first, second, etc. may be used to describe various housings, screens, processors, etc.
  • the invention should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of housing, screen, processor, etc. from one another.
  • the first housing may also be referred to as a second housing without departing from the scope of the invention, and similarly, the second housing may also be referred to as a first housing.
  • the words "when” can be interpreted as "when”, or “if”, or "in response to a determination” as used herein.
  • the intelligent terminal of the present invention can be implemented in various forms.
  • the smart terminal described in the present invention may include mobiles such as mobile phones, smart phones, notebook computers, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), PADs (Tablets), PMPs (Portable Multimedia Players), navigation devices, smart watches, and the like.
  • Terminals, as well as fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
  • the present invention will be described assuming that the terminal is a mobile terminal and assuming that the mobile terminal is a smart phone.
  • configurations in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can be applied to fixed type terminals in addition to components that are specifically for mobile purposes.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are described by taking a smart phone as an example, and other application scenarios may be referred to each other.
  • the smart terminal 100 of the present invention has a dual display screen, and the smart terminal 100 includes: a first shell a second housing 12 opposite to the first housing 11 and a connecting portion 13 detachably connecting the first housing 11 and the second housing 12;
  • the first housing 11 includes a first full screen 14 forming a surface of the first housing 11;
  • the second housing 12 includes a second full screen 15 forming a surface of the second housing 12;
  • the second housing 12 is received under the first housing 11 and the second full screen 15 is received under the first full screen 14;
  • the second housing 12 When the smart terminal 100 is in the dual screen mode, the second housing 12 is unfolded relative to the first housing 11 such that the first full screen 14 is adjacent to the second full screen 15 to form a display screen, and The first full screen 14 and the second full screen 15 are adjacent to each other to form a seamless docking of pixel points.
  • the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are connected together through the connecting portion 13, and the second housing 12 is received under the first housing 11, the second comprehensive The screen 15 is received below the first full screen 14.
  • the first full screen 14 is powered up for receiving instructions and displaying a picture; the second full screen 15 is powered down, or is in a blackout state.
  • the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are coupled together by the connecting portion 13, and the second housing 12 is unfolded relative to the first housing 11, so that A comprehensive screen 14 and a second full screen 15 are combined to form a complete display screen and form a seamless docking of pixels on its mating edge.
  • the first full screen 14 and the second full screen 15 are both powered, and the commands are received synchronously and the screen is displayed.
  • the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are coupled together by the connecting portion 13, and the second housing 12 is dislocated relative to the first housing 11.
  • the first full screen 14 and the second full screen 15 are respectively formed into two separate display screens.
  • the first full screen 14 and the second full screen 15 are both powered, each receiving an instruction and displaying a screen.
  • the first housing 11 is separated from the second housing 12 such that the first full screen 14 and the second full screen 15 are formed as two separate display screens, respectively.
  • the first full screen 14 and/or the second full screen 15 are powered up, each receiving an instruction and displaying a picture.
  • the smartphone of the present invention includes a housing that forms the outermost contour of the smartphone, and the housing encloses all or part of the body components of the smartphone.
  • the main body also includes a main board as a device for mounting a control circuit of the smart phone and a power supply circuit, and is installed inside the casing, the size of which is smaller than the space of the casing, and is placed in the space of the casing, such as an end face parallel to the screen. Placed in the space of the housing.
  • the housing is divided into two parts, a first housing 11 and a second housing 12, and the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are detachably mounted together by a connecting portion 13.
  • the main board may be installed in the receiving space of the first housing 11 or may be installed in the receiving space of the second housing 12 or in the receiving space of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 respectively.
  • a main board electrically exchanges data between the first housing 11 and the two main boards of the second housing 12 via data lines or wirelessly.
  • the first housing 11 of the smartphone includes a display screen that is a full screen, i.e., the first full screen 14, having no border on the surface of the first full screen 14 of the first housing 11.
  • the first full screen 14 is housed in the space of the first housing 11.
  • the inner surface of the first full screen 14 corresponds to the main board, and is electrically connected to the main board through the data line, and the outer surface of the first full screen 14 is facing outward.
  • the display interface forms a complete surface of the first housing 11.
  • the first housing 11 can also adopt a common display screen, and the outer surface of the display screen forms a partial surface of the first housing 11.
  • the inner surface of the first full screen 14 corresponds to the main board, and data interaction with the main board is performed wirelessly, and the outer surface of the first comprehensive screen 14 is outwardly facing.
  • the display interface forms a complete surface of the first housing 11.
  • the inner surface of the first full screen 14 corresponds to the two main boards, and passes through the main board mounted in the first housing 11.
  • the data line is electrically connected, and the main board mounted in the second casing 12 exchanges data wirelessly.
  • the outer surface of the first comprehensive screen 14, that is, the outwardly facing display interface, forms a complete surface of the first casing 11. .
  • the second housing 12 is disposed relative to the first housing 11 and can be coupled to the first housing 11 or can be received in a receiving space of the first housing 11 .
  • the second housing 12 of the smartphone also includes a display screen, which is also a full screen, i.e., the second full screen 15, having no border on the surface of the second full screen 15 of the second housing 12.
  • the second comprehensive screen 15 is housed in the space of the second casing 12.
  • the second full screen 15 can be equal in thickness to the first full screen 14 when the second housing 12 is received in a receiving space of the first housing 11
  • the second full screen 15 can be set to a smaller thickness than the first full screen 14.
  • the inner surface of the second full screen 15 corresponds to the main board, and data interaction with the main board is performed wirelessly, and the outer surface of the second comprehensive screen 15 is facing outward.
  • the display interface forms a complete surface of the second housing 12.
  • the second housing 12 can also adopt a common display screen, and the outer surface of the display screen forms a partial surface of the second housing 12.
  • the inner surface of the second full screen 15 corresponds to the main board, and the number of the main board passes According to the electrical connection, the outer surface of the second full screen 15, i.e., the outwardly facing display interface, forms a complete surface of the second housing 12.
  • the inner surface of the second comprehensive screen 15 corresponds to the two main boards, and passes through the main board mounted in the first housing 11.
  • the data exchange is performed wirelessly, and is electrically connected to the main board installed in the second casing 12 through the data line.
  • the outer surface of the second comprehensive screen 15, that is, the outward display interface forms a complete surface of the first casing 11. .
  • the smart terminal 100 further includes: a first processor;
  • the first processor is disposed in the first housing 11 and electrically coupled to the first full screen 14 and the second full screen 15 according to the first full screen 14 and the second
  • the input screen of the full screen 15 controls the display screens of the first full screen 14 and the second full screen 15 such that the first full screen 14 is identical or different from the display screen of the second full screen 15.
  • the smart terminal 100 further includes: a second processor;
  • the second processor is disposed in the second housing 12 and electrically coupled to the second full screen 15 and the first processor for driving the second full screen 15 .
  • the first full screen 14 is disposed opposite the second full screen 15.
  • the first full screen 14 is disposed in the same direction as the second full screen 15.
  • the first full screen 14 and the second full screen 15 are both touch screens.
  • touch screen technologies for electronic devices are divided into five categories, namely, resistive, surface capacitive, projected capacitive, surface acoustic wave and infrared.
  • the first three types of touch screen technology are suitable for small portable devices or consumer electronics because of their small size and relatively high precision.
  • Capacitive touch screens use the current sensing of the human body. It is a four-layer composite glass screen. The inner surface and interlayer of the glass screen are coated with a layer of ITO (ie, coated conductive glass), and the outermost layer is a thin layer of bauxite glass protective layer. The ITO coating is used as the working surface, four electrodes are led out at the four corners, and the inner layer of ITO is the shielding layer to ensure a good working environment.
  • the finger touches the metal layer since the human body electric field, the user and the touch screen surface form a coupling capacitor, for the high frequency current, the capacitor is a direct conductor, and the finger sucks a small current from the contact point. This current flows out from the electrodes on the four corners of the touch screen, and the current flowing through the four electrodes is proportional to the distance from the finger to the four corners.
  • the controller calculates the touch point by accurately calculating the ratio of the four currents. location information.
  • the structure and implementation principle of the capacitive scheme is completely different from that of the resistive type.
  • the position of the finger is judged according to the capacitance of the contact area, so it can only be sensed by fingers, and can provide complex gestures such as multi-touch. Perfect support. Because the external sensing needs to pass through a layer of non-conductive dielectric (plastic, glass, etc.)
  • the touch screen needs to be attached to the back of the upper cover, so the anti-interference ability to the outside is strong, and the reliability and durability are high.
  • Resistive touch screens and capacitive touch screens have their own advantages and disadvantages. However, with the wide application of multi-touch operation on smart phones, resistive touch screens that can only achieve single-point operation can no longer meet the needs of users. Capacitive touch screens have become The mainstream of smartphones.
  • Capacitive touch technology is the hope of multi-touch. It requires one or more carefully designed, etched ITO layers that are etched to form multiple horizontal and vertical electrodes, all of which are A capacitive sensing chip is used to drive. The chip can transfer data to a main processor or handle the XY axis position of the touch point itself.
  • the projected capacitive screen can be divided into two types: self-capacitive screen and mutual capacitive screen.
  • ITO is used to form a horizontal and vertical electrode array on the surface of the glass. These lateral and longitudinal electrodes respectively form a capacitance with the ground. This capacitance is known as the self-capacitance, that is, the capacitance of the electrode to the ground. When the finger touches the capacitive screen, the capacitance of the finger will be superimposed on the screen capacitance, which increases the capacitance of the screen.
  • the self-capacitance screen sequentially detects the horizontal and vertical electrode arrays respectively, and determines the lateral coordinates and the longitudinal coordinates according to the change of the capacitance before and after the touch, and then combines them into planar touch coordinates.
  • the self-capacitance scanning method is equivalent to projecting the touch points on the touch screen to the X-axis and Y-axis directions respectively, and then calculating the coordinates in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, respectively, and finally combining the coordinates of the touch points.
  • the projections in the X-axis and Y-axis directions are unique, and the combined coordinates are unique; if there are two touches on the touch screen and the two points are not in the same X direction or the same Y direction, Then there are two projections in the X and Y directions, and four coordinates are combined. Obviously, only two coordinates are true, and the other two are commonly known as "ghost points.” Therefore, the self-capacitive screen cannot achieve true multi-touch.
  • the mutual capacitance screen is also made of ITO to form the lateral electrode and the vertical electrode on the surface of the glass.
  • the difference from the self-capacitance screen is that the capacitors are formed at the intersection of the two sets of electrodes, that is, the two sets of electrodes respectively constitute the two poles of the capacitor.
  • the lateral electrodes When detecting the mutual capacitance, the lateral electrodes sequentially emit excitation signals, and all the longitudinal electrodes receive signals at the same time, so that the capacitance values of all the intersections of the lateral and longitudinal electrodes can be obtained, that is, the capacitance of the two-dimensional plane of the entire touch screen.
  • the coordinates of each touch point According to the two-dimensional capacitance change data of the touch screen, the coordinates of each touch point can be calculated. Therefore, even if there are multiple touch points on the screen, the true coordinates of each touch point can be calculated.
  • the advantage of the mutual capacitance screen is that there are fewer wirings, and the difference between the multiple contacts can be recognized and distinguished at the same time.
  • the self-capacitive screen can also sense multiple contacts, but the signal itself is blurred, so it cannot be distinguished.
  • the mutual capacitive screen sensing solution has the advantages of high speed and low power consumption, because it can measure all nodes on one driving line at the same time, so the number of acquisition cycles can be reduced by 50%.
  • This two-electrode structure has the function of self-shielding external noise at a certain power Levels improve signal stability.
  • the touch position is determined by measuring the distribution of the amount of signal change between the X and Y electrodes, which are then processed using a mathematical algorithm to determine the XY coordinates of the touch point.
  • the capacitive touch screen After receiving the touch signal, the capacitive touch screen converts the touch data into an electrical pulse and transmits it to the touch screen control IC for processing.
  • the signal is first amplified by a low noise amplifier LNA, then converted and demodulated by analog to digital conversion, and finally sent to a DSP for data processing.
  • LNA low noise amplifier
  • Capacitive touch screens generally have M rows and N rows of physical capacitive touch sensors.
  • the M rows and N rows of interlaced sensors form M ⁇ N capacitive sensing points.
  • the capacitance changes accordingly.
  • the spacing of the sensors that is, the distance between adjacent rows or columns, is typically around a few millimeters, which determines the physical resolution of the touch screen M x N.
  • the coordinate system between the capacitive touch screen module and the LCD module is completely different.
  • the pixel coordinates of an LCD module are generally determined by its resolution. For example, a WVGA screen has a resolution of 800 ⁇ 480, which means that there are 800 lines and 480 RGB pixels per line. Thus, a specific position can be determined by pixel points in the X and Y directions.
  • the capacitive touch screen module determines the coordinate system based on the original physical dimensions in the X and Y directions. There must be a reasonable mapping method between the two coordinate systems to ensure the correctness of the input and output operations.
  • the DSP processor of the touch screen control IC has to perform pixel mapping conversion between the capacitive touch screen module and the LCD module on the obtained data, thereby ensuring that the touch point of the user is sensed on the touch screen is the point pointed by the user.
  • the touch screen control IC needs to further process the jitter of the touch point, including the jitter of the finger and the noise of the capacitance data, and change the filter coefficient of the low-pass filter according to the change of the coordinates to achieve smoothing of the coordinates. deal with.
  • the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 can be detachably connected in various manners, for example, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 can be detachably connected by a snap connection, a bonding, a magnetic connection or the like. connection.
  • the connecting portion 13 of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 is disposed on the first housing 11 and the second housing.
  • the 360° rotating shaft on one side of the body 12 rotates the second housing 12 along the rotating shaft, so that the first full screen 14 and the second full screen 15 are combined to form a complete display screen.
  • the connecting portion 13 of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 is disposed on the first housing 11 and the second housing.
  • the push-pull rod between the bodies 12, the second housing 12 is pushed out by the push-pull rods, so that the first full screen 14 and the second full screen 15 are combined to form a complete display screen.
  • the rotating shaft can be disposed on the back side of the first housing 11 by magnetic connection.
  • the push-pull rod can be driven in various manners, for example, by manual, mechanical transmission, electric drive, hydraulic transmission, pneumatic transmission, etc., to control the second housing 12 to rotate, eject, slide, etc. with respect to the first housing 11 . motion.
  • the smart terminal 100 further includes a switch, and the switch is disposed at the connecting portion 13 of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 for controlling the smart terminal 100.
  • the installation position of the changeover switch is not limited to the connection portion 13 of the second housing 12 of the first housing 11.
  • a switch is disposed on the smart phone for controlling the second housing 12 to extend, return, and separate the first housing 11.
  • the switch can be designed as a physical switch, a touch switch or only on the smart terminal 100.
  • the switch can be a physical switch that is existing or newly set on the smart terminal 100, a physical button, a physical button, a physical rotation button, and the like, and can also be a touch switch in the application of the smart terminal 100.
  • Various forms, such as touch buttons may also be gestures such as long press on the screen of the smart terminal 100, long press and slide on the left and right, and the specific position and specific form of the switch are not limited.

Abstract

本发明提供了一种具有双显示屏幕的智能终端,包括:第一壳体、与第一壳体相对设置的第二壳体、可拆卸连接第一壳体、第二壳体的连接部;第一壳体包括形成第一壳体一表面的第一全面屏幕;第二壳体包括形成第二壳体一表面的第二全面屏幕;当处于单屏模式时,第二壳体收容于第一壳体下方,第二全面屏幕收容于第一全面屏幕下方;当处于双屏模式时,第二壳体相对于第一壳体展开,使得第一全面屏幕与第二全面屏幕邻接形成一显示屏幕,并在其邻接处形成像素点的无缝对接。本发明具有单屏、双屏等多种工作模式,既能实现双显示屏幕的无缝对接,达到双显示屏幕的完整显示效果,又能实现双显示屏幕的合并或分离,实现双显示屏幕的单独使用。

Description

一种具有双显示屏幕的智能终端 技术领域
本发明涉及智能终端领域,尤其涉及一种具有双显示屏幕的智能终端。
背景技术
随着电子产品的快速发展,具有多种应用功能的智能终端得以迅速普及,并成为深入至人类社会生活方方面面的终端产品。如今,用户不仅仅关注智能终端的功能,也越来也注重对智能终端的操作体验。
智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本、超极本电脑、视频播放器、电纸书和手持游戏机等智能终端,其款式主要有直板式、滑盖式和、折叠式等,它们的屏幕尺寸主要是7cm至38cm(3-15英寸),对于上述每一款产品,屏幕太小则观赏效果差,屏幕太大又不方便携带,用户希望有更大的屏幕浏览网页、观看图片和视频,因此市场上出现了双屏幕的智能终端。
目前市场上的双屏手机和移动电脑,折叠后方便携带,打开屏幕水平对放时,两块屏幕能协同显示一个图像。但是,在两块屏幕中间都有屏幕的两个外壳边框,这样就不能达到双屏幕显示一个图像的完整效果;而且,现有的双屏幕手机和移动电脑,左右两部分是通过可转动的链接固定的,即,它们不能分离双屏单独使用。
专利CN200520038155.0公开了一种具有双屏幕结构的笔记本电脑,该笔记本电脑的两块屏幕能做360°旋转,实现双屏幕对接,但是图像中间还是有一条空白细缝,其图像显示不具备完整性,这种硬碰硬的对接方式很容易损害屏幕,而且它的两块屏幕对接的外壳边框条是一块圆弧形塑料板,这对塑料板伴随对接操作而自动打开,其长度和整机一样,这种帘布边框模式的塑料板没有和主机体紧密配合,携带和操作都很容易损害屏幕,屏幕寿命较短不具有实用性;而且,这款双屏幕笔记本电脑的两块屏幕不能分离,整体质量较重不便携带。专利CN200810101707.6公开了一种双屏幕笔记本电脑,它是在笔记本电脑的主机体后边中间位置设置一个转轴,该转轴两端分别设置一个转轴连接两块显示器,这种单轴旋转方式同时连接两个显示器,其稳定性较差;美国专利公开号US  D630206S1公开了一款双屏幕笔记本电脑,它是在显示器右边缘上设置一对转轴连接第二块显示器,向内折叠便于携带,向外打开实现双屏幕对接;美国专利公开号US8203832B2和美国专利申请号US20040051679A1两个专利公开两款相似的双屏幕笔记本电脑,这两款电脑都是在显示器顶部设置转轴连接第二块显示器,向内折叠便于携带,向上打开实现双屏幕对接,上述国内外专利公开的四款双屏幕笔记本电脑,都能实现双屏幕对接,但是它们的共同缺点是:双屏幕对接状态时,屏幕不能实现完美的无缝对接,两块屏幕的图像中间都有两条显示器外壳边框,双屏幕显示一个图像时其图像不完整,一个主机体配置两块显示器,质量较重不方便携带,且成本较高,它们的显示器和主机体也不能分离单独携带和使用。美国专利公开号US20120218191A1公开一款双屏幕平板电脑,它是在普通平板电脑的背面设置一块屏幕构成正反面的双屏幕平板电脑,这种双屏幕结构既不能拼接显示又不能分离使用;美国专利公开号US20110209102A1公开一款双屏幕平板电脑、美国专利公开号US D631043S1公开一款双屏幕平板电脑,上述平板电脑是由两块触摸屏组成,两块屏幕可以向内折叠,也可以向外打开平放,它们的共同缺陷是:双屏幕显示一个图像时中间有很宽的边框,双屏幕不能无缝显示一个图像,双屏幕两部分不能360°旋转,也不能分离单独使用。
综上所述,现有的手机、平板电脑、笔记本和超极本电脑、视频播放器、电纸书等智能终端,它们的主机、屏幕和边框都是固定的,其中尺寸小的携带方便,但是屏幕太小影响观看效果,相对尺寸更大的其观赏效果好点,但是又不方便携带,虽然在市场、技术和专利领域中出现了双屏幕的手机和移动电脑,综合上述分析得知,它们的质量、寿命、成本和图像效果都不理想,对于智能手机和移动电脑等智能终端,人们总希望有更大的屏幕浏览网页观看图片和视频,又要保持携带方便的特点,还希望节约成本。
因此,本发明提供了一种具有双显示屏幕的智能终端,所述智能终端包括:第一壳体、与所述第一壳体相对设置的第二壳体、可拆卸连接所述第一壳体、第二壳体的连接部;所述第一壳体包括形成所述第一壳体一表面的第一全面屏幕;所述第二壳体包括形成所述第二壳体一表面的第二全面屏幕;当所述智能终端处于单屏模式时,所述第二壳体收容于所述第一壳体下方,所述第二全面屏幕收容于所述第一全面屏幕下方;当所述智能终端处于双屏模式时,所述第二壳体相对于所述第一壳体展开,使得所述第一全面屏幕、第二全面屏幕组合形成为一完整的显示屏幕。本发明的技术方案,具有双屏组合模式、双屏单独模式、双屏分离模块、单屏模式等四种工作模式,根据需要,为用户提供不同的视觉效果及操作体验;本发明的两块显示屏幕能够实现无缝对接,达到双显示屏幕两倍面积的观赏图像视频的完整效果;本发明在显示屏幕对接时,不对显示屏幕造 成损伤,耐用、节约、环保;本发明能够在单屏模式下,或双屏分离后成为小巧一半的终端设备,更加方便单独携带和使用。
发明内容
为了克服上述技术缺陷,本发明的目的在于提供一种具有双显示屏幕的智能终端。
本发明公开了一种具有双显示屏幕的智能终端,所述智能终端包括:第一壳体、与所述第一壳体相对设置的第二壳体、可拆卸连接所述第一壳体、第二壳体的连接部;
所述第一壳体包括形成所述第一壳体一表面的第一全面屏幕;
所述第二壳体包括形成所述第二壳体一表面的第二全面屏幕;
当所述智能终端处于单屏模式时,所述第二壳体收容于所述第一壳体下方,所述第二全面屏幕收容于所述第一全面屏幕下方;
当所述智能终端处于双屏模式时,所述第二壳体相对于所述第一壳体展开,使得所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕邻接形成一显示屏幕,并在所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕的邻接处形成像素点的无缝对接。
优选地,所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕相向设置。
优选地,所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体的连接部为设于所述第一壳体及所述第二壳体一侧的转轴,所述第二壳体沿所述转轴旋转,使得所述第一全面屏幕、第二全面屏幕组合形成为一完整的显示屏幕。
优选地,所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕同向设置。
优选地,所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体的连接部为设于所述第一壳体及所述第二壳体之间的推拉杆件,所述第二壳体由所述推拉杆件推出,使得所述第一全面屏幕、第二全面屏幕组合形成为一完整的显示屏幕。
优选地,当所述智能终端处于双屏模式时,所述第二壳体相对于所述第一壳体错位展开,使得所述第一全面屏幕、第二全面屏幕分别形成为两个单独的显示屏幕。
优选地,所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕均为触摸屏幕。
优选地,所述智能终端还包括:第一处理器;
所述第一处理器设于所述第一壳体内,电性耦接所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕,根据所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕被输入的指令控制所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕的显示画面,使所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕的显示画面相同或不同。
优选地,所述智能终端还包括:第二处理器;
所述第二处理器设于所述第二壳体内,电性耦接所述第二全面屏幕与所述第一处理器,用以驱动所述第二全面屏幕。
优选地,所述智能终端还包括:切换开关;
所述切换开关设于所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体的所述连接部,用于控制所述智能终端的单屏模式及双屏模式的切换。
采用了上述技术方案后,与现有技术相比,具有以下有益效果:
1.本发明提供了一种具有双显示屏幕的智能终端,具有双屏组合模式、双屏单独模式、双屏分离模块、单屏模式等四种工作模式,根据需要,为用户提供不同的视觉效果及操作体验;
2.本发明的两块显示屏幕能够实现无缝对接,达到双显示屏幕两倍面积的观赏图像视频的完整效果;
3.本发明在双显示屏幕对接时,不对双显示屏幕造成损伤,提高双显示屏幕的使用寿命,耐用、节约、环保;
4.本发明能够在单屏模式下,或双屏分离后成为小巧一半的终端设备,更加方便单独携带和使用。
附图说明
图1为符合本发明一优选实施例的智能终端在使用时的结构示意图;
图2为符合本发明一优选实施例的智能终端在使用时的结构示意图;
图3为符合本发明一优选实施例的智能终端在使用时的结构示意图;
图4为符合本发明一优选实施例的智能终端在使用时的结构示意图;
图5为符合本发明一优选实施例的智能终端在使用时的结构示意图。
附图标记:
100-智能终端;
11-第一壳体;
12-第二壳体;
13-连接部;
14-第一全面屏幕;
15-第二全面屏幕。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图与具体实施例进一步阐述本发明的优点。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本发明使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开。在本发明和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一”、“一种”、“所述”、“该”等也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解,尽管在本发明可能采用术语第一、第二等来描述各种壳体、屏幕、处理器等,但不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的壳体、屏幕、处理器等彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本发明范围的情况下,第一壳体也可以被称为第二壳体,类似地,第二壳体也可以被称为第一壳体。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“当……时”可以被解释成为“在……时”,或“如果”,或“响应于确定”。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中,除非另有规定和限定,需要说明的是,术语“设于”、“设置”、“安装”、“连接”等词语应做广义理解,例如,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。
本发明的智能终端,可以以各种形式来实施。例如,本发明中描述的智能终端可以包括诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置、智能手表等的移动终端,以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等的固定终端。下面,假设终端是移动终端,并假设该移动终端为智能手机,对本发明进行说明。然而,本领域技术人员将理解的是,除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外,根据本发明的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。为便于描述,本发明实施例均以智能手机为例进行说明,其它应用场景相互参照即可。
参考图1-4,本发明的具有双显示屏幕的智能终端100,智能终端100包括:第一壳 体11、与第一壳体11相对设置的第二壳体12、可拆卸连接第一壳体11、第二壳体12的连接部13;
所述第一壳体11包括形成第一壳体11一表面的第一全面屏幕14;
所述第二壳体12包括形成第二壳体12一表面的第二全面屏幕15;
当智能终端100处于单屏模式时,第二壳体12收容于第一壳体11下方,第二全面屏幕15收容于第一全面屏幕14下方;
当智能终端100处于双屏模式时,第二壳体12相对于第一壳体11展开,使得所述第一全面屏幕14与所述第二全面屏幕15邻接形成一显示屏幕,并在所述第一全面屏幕14与所述第二全面屏幕15的邻接处形成像素点的无缝对接。
本发明的技术方案中,通过上述配置,可以实现双屏组合模式、双屏单独模式、双屏分离模块、单屏模式等四种工作模式:
参考图5,当智能终端100处于单屏模式时,第一壳体11与第二壳体12通过连接部13连接在一起,第二壳体12收容于第一壳体11下方,第二全面屏幕15收容于第一全面屏幕14下方。第一全面屏幕14通电,用于接收指令并显示画面;第二全面屏幕15断电,或处于熄屏状态。
参考图1,当智能终端100处于双屏组合模式时,第一壳体11与第二壳体12通过连接部13连接在一起,第二壳体12相对于第一壳体11展开,使得第一全面屏幕14、第二全面屏幕15组合形成为一完整的显示屏幕,并在其对接边缘上形成像素点的无缝对接。第一全面屏幕14、第二全面屏幕15均通电,同步接收指令并显示画面。
参考图2、3,当智能终端100处于双屏单独模式时,第一壳体11与第二壳体12通过连接部13连接在一起,第二壳体12相对于第一壳体11错位展开,使得第一全面屏幕14、第二全面屏幕15分别形成为两个单独的显示屏幕。第一全面屏幕14、第二全面屏幕15均通电,各自接收指令并显示画面。
参考图4,当智能终端100处于双屏分离模式时,第一壳体11与第二壳体12分离,使得第一全面屏幕14、第二全面屏幕15分别形成为两个单独的显示屏幕。第一全面屏幕14和/或第二全面屏幕15通电,各自接收指令并显示画面。
本发明的智能手机包括形成智能手机最外部轮廓的壳体,壳体将智能手机的全部或部分机体部件包裹在内。壳体内还包括了主板,作为安装智能手机的控制电路及供电电路的器件,安装在壳体的内部,其大小小于壳体的空间,并放置于壳体的空间内,如平行于屏幕的端面放于壳体的空间内。
在本发明的技术方案中,将壳体分为第一壳体11、第二壳体12两个部分,第一壳体 11与第二壳体12通过一连接部13可拆卸地安装在一起。其中,主板可以安装于第一壳体11的容纳空间内,或者,可以安装于第二壳体12的容纳空间内,或者在第一壳体11、第二壳体12的容纳空间内分别设置一主板,在第一壳体11与第二壳体12的两主板之间通过数据线电性连接或通过无线方式进行数据交互。
-第一壳体11
智能手机的第一壳体11包括一显示屏幕,该显示屏幕为一全面屏幕,即,第一全面屏幕14,在第一壳体11的第一全面屏幕14的表面上无边框。第一全面屏幕14收容于第一壳体11的空间内。
当主板仅安装于第一壳体11的容纳空间时,第一全面屏幕14的内表面与主板相对应,并与主板通过数据线电性连接,第一全面屏幕14的外表面,即朝外的显示界面,形成第一壳体11的一完整表面。当然,本发明的技术方案中,第一壳体11也可以采用普通显示屏幕,该显示屏幕的外表面形成第一壳体11的部分表面。当主板仅安装于第二壳体12的容纳空间时,第一全面屏幕14的内表面与主板相对应,并与主板通过无线方式进行数据交互,第一全面屏幕14的外表面,即朝外的显示界面,形成第一壳体11的一完整表面。当在第一壳体11、第二壳体12的容纳空间内分别设置一主板时,第一全面屏幕14的内表面与两主板相对应,并与安装于第一壳体11内的主板通过数据线电性连接,与安装于第二壳体12内的主板通过无线方式进行数据交换,第一全面屏幕14的外表面,即朝外的显示界面,形成第一壳体11的一完整表面。
-第二壳体12
第二壳体12相对于所述第一壳体11设置,可以与第一壳体11互相扣合连接在一起,或收容于第一壳体11的一容纳空间内。
智能手机的第二壳体12也包括一显示屏幕,该显示屏幕同样为一全面屏幕,即,第二全面屏幕15,在第二壳体12的第二全面屏幕15的表面上无边框。第二全面屏幕15收容于第二壳体12的空间内。当第二壳体12与第一壳体11互相扣合连接时,第二全面屏幕15可以与第一全面屏幕14同等厚度,当第二壳体12收容于第一壳体11的一容纳空间内时,第二全面屏幕15可以较第一全面屏幕14设置一较小的厚度。
当主板仅安装于第一壳体11的容纳空间时,第二全面屏幕15的内表面与主板相对应,并与主板通过无线方式进行数据交互,第二全面屏幕15的外表面,即朝外的显示界面,形成第二壳体12的一完整表面。当然,本发明的技术方案中,第二壳体12也可以采用普通显示屏幕,该显示屏幕的外表面形成第二壳体12的部分表面。当主板仅安装于第二壳体12的容纳空间时,第二全面屏幕15的内表面与主板相对应,并与主板通过数 据线电性连接,第二全面屏幕15的外表面,即朝外的显示界面,形成第二壳体12的一完整表面。当在第一壳体11、第二壳体12的容纳空间内分别设置一主板时,第二全面屏幕15的内表面与两主板相对应,并与安装于第一壳体11内的主板通过无线方式进行数据交换,与安装于第二壳体12内的主板通过数据线电性连接,第二全面屏幕15的外表面,即朝外的显示界面,形成第一壳体11的一完整表面。
在一优选实施例中,所述智能终端100还包括:第一处理器;
所述第一处理器设于所述第一壳体11内,电性耦接所述第一全面屏幕14与所述第二全面屏幕15,根据所述第一全面屏幕14与所述第二全面屏幕15被输入的指令控制所述第一全面屏幕14与所述第二全面屏幕15的显示画面,使所述第一全面屏幕14与所述第二全面屏幕15的显示画面相同或不同。
在一优选实施例中,所述智能终端100还包括:第二处理器;
所述第二处理器设于所述第二壳体12内,电性耦接所述第二全面屏幕15与所述第一处理器,用以驱动所述第二全面屏幕15。
-第一全面屏幕14
-第二全面屏幕15
在一优选实施例中,所述第一全面屏幕14与所述第二全面屏幕15相向设置。
在一优选实施例中,所述第一全面屏幕14与所述第二全面屏幕15同向设置。
在一优选实施例中,第一全面屏幕14与第二全面屏幕15均为触摸屏幕。
目前电子设备常用的触摸屏技术共分五大类,即电阻式、表面电容式、投射电容式、表面声波式与红外线式等。前三种触摸屏技术因为装置体积较小,精密度相对可以做得更高,因此适用于体积小巧的便携式装置或者消费性电子产品。
电容式触控屏是利用人体的电流感应工作的。它是一块四层复合玻璃屏,玻璃屏的内表面和夹层各涂有一层ITO(即镀膜导电玻璃),最外层是一薄层矽土玻璃保护层。ITO涂层作为工作面,四个角上引出四个电极,内层ITO为屏蔽层以保证良好的工作环境。当手指触摸在金属层上时,由于人体电场、用户和触控屏表面形成以一个耦合电容,对于高频电流来说,电容是直接导体,于是手指从接触点吸走一个很小的电流。这个电流分别从触控屏四角上的电极中流出,并且流经这四个电极的电流与手指到四角的距离成正比,控制器通过对这四个电流比例的精确计算,得出触摸点的位置信息。
电容式方案的结构和实现原理和电阻式完全不一样,主要是根据接触区域的电容量来判断手指的位置,所以目前只能通过手指来感应,并且可以对多点触摸等复杂的手势可以提供完善的支持。由于对外界的感应需要通过一层不导电的介电质(塑胶、玻璃等) 触摸屏需要贴合在上盖背面,所以对外界的抗干扰能力较强,可靠性和耐用性高。
电阻式触摸屏和电容式触摸屏各有优劣,但是随着多点触摸操作在智能手机上的广泛应用,只能实现单点操作的电阻式触摸屏已经无法满足用户的需要,电容式触摸屏已经成为了智能手机的主流。
电容式触摸技术是实现多点触控的希望所在,它需要一个或多个精心设计的、被刻蚀的ITO层,这些ITO层通过刻蚀形成多个水平和垂直电极,所有这些电极都由一个电容式感应芯片来驱动。该芯片既能将数据传送到一个主处理器,也能自己处理触摸点的XY轴位置。
投射电容屏可分为自电容屏和互电容屏两种类型。
在玻璃表面用ITO制作成横向与纵向电极阵列,这些横向和纵向的电极分别与地构成电容,这个电容就是通常所说的自电容,也就是电极对地的电容。当手指触摸到电容屏时,手指的电容将会叠加到屏体电容上,使屏体电容量增加。
在触摸检测时,自电容屏依次分别检测横向与纵向电极阵列,根据触摸前后电容的变化,分别确定横向坐标和纵向坐标,然后组合成平面的触摸坐标。自电容的扫描方式,相当于把触摸屏上的触摸点分别投影到X轴和Y轴方向,然后分别在X轴和Y轴方向计算出坐标,最后组合成触摸点的坐标。
如果是单点触摸,则在X轴和Y轴方向的投影都是唯一的,组合出的坐标也是唯一的;如果在触摸屏上有两点触摸并且这两点不在同一X方向或者同一Y方向,则在X和Y方向分别有两个投影,则组合出4个坐标。显然,只有两个坐标是真实的,另外两个就是俗称的“鬼点”。因此,自电容屏无法实现真正的多点触摸。
互电容屏也是在玻璃表面用ITO制作横向电极与纵向电极,它与自电容屏的区别在于,两组电极交叉的地方将会形成电容,也即这两组电极分别构成了电容的两极。当手指触摸到电容屏时,影响了触摸点附近两个电极之间的耦合,从而改变了这两个电极之间的电容量。检测互电容大小时,横向的电极依次发出激励信号,纵向的所有电极同时接收信号,这样可以得到所有横向和纵向电极交汇点的电容值大小,即整个触摸屏的二维平面的电容大小。根据触摸屏二维电容变化量数据,可以计算出每一个触摸点的坐标。因此,屏上即使有多个触摸点,也能计算出每个触摸点的真实坐标。
互电容屏的优点是布线较少,而且能同时识别和区分多个触点之间的差异,自电容屏也可感测多个触点,不过由于信号本身模糊,故不能区分。此外,互电容屏的感应方案还有速度快和功耗低的优势,因为其能同时测量一条驱动线路上的所有节点,所以可减少50%的采集周期数。这种双电极式结构具有自我屏蔽外部噪声的功能,在一定功率 级上可提高信号稳定性。
在任何情况下,触摸位置都是通过测量X电极和Y电极之间信号改变量的分配来确定的,随后会使用数学算法处理这些己改变的信号电平,以确定触摸点的XY坐标。
电容式触摸屏接收到触摸信号之后,将触摸数据转换成电脉冲,传送到触摸屏控制IC进行处理。信号先经过一个低噪声放大器LNA进行放大,然后通过模数转换和解调,最后送到一个DSP进行数据处理。
电容式触摸屏一般有M列N行个物理电容触摸传感器,这M列N行个相互交错的传感器组成了M×N个电容感应点,当用户的手指接近触摸屏的时候,其电容会随之改变。传感器的间隔,也就是相邻行或列间的距离,通常在几个毫米左右,这个间隔距离决定了触摸屏的物理分辨率M×N。
电容式触摸屏模块和LCD模块间的坐标系是完全不同的。LCD模块的像素坐标一般由它的分辨率决定,比如,一块WVGA的屏,它的分辨率为800×480,也就是说有800行,每行480个RGB像素。从而,一个具体位置可以由X和Y方向上像素点来确定。而电容式触摸屏模块则是根据其X和Y的方向上的原始物理尺寸来确定坐标系的。两坐标系间必须存在一个合理的映射方法,才可以保证输入和输出操作的正确性。
所以,触摸屏控制IC的DSP处理器还得对得到的数据进行电容式触摸屏模块和LCD模块间的像素映射转换,从而确保在触摸屏上感应到用户的触摸点就是用户所指的点。
另外,为了保持触摸坐标的稳定,触摸屏控制IC需要进一步处理触摸点的抖动,包括手指的抖动与电容数据的噪声,并根据坐标的变化来改变低通滤波器的滤波系数,实现对坐标的平滑处理。
最后,在把数据传到主机之前,还得使用软件分析数据,确定每次触摸是为了使用什么功能。这一过程包含确定屏幕上被触摸的区域大小、形状和位置。如果有必要,处理器会将相似的触摸整理分组。如果用户移动手指,处理器就会计算用户触摸的起点和终点间的差别。
-连接部13
第一壳体11与第二壳体12可拆卸连接的方式可以有多种,例如可以通过卡扣连接、粘结、磁性连接等连接方式将第一壳体11与第二壳体12可拆卸连接。
在一优选实施例中,当第一全面屏幕14与第二全面屏幕15相向设置时,第一壳体11与第二壳体12的连接部13为设于第一壳体11及第二壳体12一侧的可360°转动的转轴,第二壳体12沿转轴旋转,可以使得第一全面屏幕14、第二全面屏幕15组合形成为一完整的显示屏幕。
在一优选实施例中,第一全面屏幕14与第二全面屏幕15同向设置时,第一壳体11与第二壳体12的连接部13为设于第一壳体11及第二壳体12之间的推拉杆件,第二壳体12由推拉杆件推出,使得第一全面屏幕14、第二全面屏幕15组合形成为一完整的显示屏幕。为实现第一壳体11与第二壳体12可拆卸地连接,该转轴可以通过磁性连接的方式设置于第一壳体11的背侧。该推拉杆件的传动方式可以有多种,例如通过手动、机械传动、电气传动、液压传动、气压传动等方式控制第二壳体12以旋转、弹射、滑动等方式相对于第一壳体11运动。
在一优选实施例中,所述智能终端100还包括一切换开关,切换开关设于所述第一壳体11与所述第二壳体12的连接部13,用于控制所述智能终端100的单屏模式及双屏模式的切换。
可以理解的是,切换开关的设置位置不仅局限于第一壳体11述第二壳体12的连接部13。在智能手机上设置一切换开关,用于控制第二壳体12伸出、回入、分离第一壳体11,该切换开关可以设计为智能终端100上的实体开关、触控开关或仅仅是某些特定手势,切换开关可以是智能终端100上已有或新设的实体开关、实体按钮、实体按键、实体转动键等多种形式,也可以是智能终端100应用程序内的触控开关、触控按键等多种形式,也可以是智能终端100屏幕上长按上下滑、长按左右滑等手势,不对切换开关的具体位置及具体形式进行限定。
应当注意的是,本发明的实施例有较佳的实施性,且并非对本发明作任何形式的限制,任何熟悉该领域的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容变更或修饰为等同的有效实施例,但凡未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何修改或等同变化及修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种具有双显示屏幕的智能终端,其特征在于,
    所述智能终端包括:第一壳体、与所述第一壳体相对设置的第二壳体、可拆卸连接所述第一壳体、第二壳体的连接部;
    所述第一壳体包括形成所述第一壳体一表面的第一全面屏幕;
    所述第二壳体包括形成所述第二壳体一表面的第二全面屏幕;
    当所述智能终端处于单屏模式时,所述第二壳体收容于所述第一壳体下方,所述第二全面屏幕收容于所述第一全面屏幕下方;
    当所述智能终端处于双屏模式时,所述第二壳体相对于所述第一壳体展开,使得所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕邻接形成一显示屏幕,并在所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕的邻接处形成像素点的无缝对接。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的智能终端,其特征在于,
    所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕相向设置。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的智能终端,其特征在于,
    所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体的连接部为设于所述第一壳体及所述第二壳体一侧的转轴,所述第二壳体沿所述转轴旋转,使得所述第一全面屏幕、第二全面屏幕组合形成为一完整的显示屏幕。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的智能终端,其特征在于,
    所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕同向设置。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的智能终端,其特征在于,
    所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体的连接部为设于所述第一壳体及所述第二壳体之间的推拉杆件,所述第二壳体由所述推拉杆件推出,使得所述第一全面屏幕、第二全面屏幕组合形成为一完整的显示屏幕。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的智能终端,其特征在于,
    当所述智能终端处于双屏模式时,所述第二壳体相对于所述第一壳体错位展开,使得所述第一全面屏幕、第二全面屏幕分别形成为两个单独的显示屏幕。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的智能终端,其特征在于,
    所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕均为触摸屏幕。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的智能终端,其特征在于,
    所述智能终端还包括:第一处理器;
    所述第一处理器设于所述第一壳体内,电性耦接所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕,根据所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕被输入的指令控制所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕的显示画面,使所述第一全面屏幕与所述第二全面屏幕的显示画面相同或不同。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的智能终端,其特征在于,
    所述智能终端还包括:第二处理器;
    所述第二处理器设于所述第二壳体内,电性耦接所述第二全面屏幕与所述第一处理器,用以驱动所述第二全面屏幕。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的智能终端,其特征在于,
    所述智能终端还包括:切换开关;
    所述切换开关设于所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体的所述连接部,用于控制所述智能终端的单屏模式及双屏模式的切换。
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