WO2019085079A1

WO2019085079A1 - Interface test method and apparatus, computer device and storage medium

Info

Publication number: WO2019085079A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/112618
Authority: WO
Inventors: 杨雨晨; 何邱; 李翔; 杨炯; 罗钱华; 孙丹; 周晓凤
Original assignee: 平安科技（深圳）有限公司
Priority date: 2017-10-31
Filing date: 2017-11-23
Publication date: 2019-05-09
Also published as: CN107844421B; CN107844421A

Abstract

An interface test method, comprising: acquiring an interface test instruction (S202); querying precondition information associated with a test case identifier in the interface test instruction (S204); acquiring, according to the precondition information, test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier (S206); acquiring, from a test case library, a test case template and a communication parameter of an interface to be tested, which template and parameter correspond to the test case identifier (S208); according to the test case parameter information and the test case template, generating a test case of the interface to be tested (S210); and testing, according to the test case of the interface to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested, the interface to be tested, which corresponds to the address of the interface to be tested in the test case of the interface to be tested (S212).

Description

Interface test method, device, computer device and storage medium

The present application claims to be filed on October 31, 2017, the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 2017110441875, the priority of the invention is the Chinese patent application of the "interface test method, device, computer equipment and storage medium", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. In this application.

Technical field

The present application relates to the field of testing technology, and in particular, to an interface testing method, apparatus, computer device, and storage medium.

Background technique

At present, with the development of computer technology and the growing variety of services in different fields (such as financial transactions), there is an increasing demand for automated testing of complex systems. The usual test methods are mainly realized by developing test tools. The existing test tools are mainly divided into commercial test tools, open source test frameworks and lightweight test scripts compiled by testers from the perspective of technical architecture; from a functional point of view In terms of the operating platform, it is mainly divided into a Windows-based operating system, based on the Unix/Linux operating system, etc., from the perspective of the system under test. For web testing tools, message testing tools, and more.

However, during the test, sometimes when testing an interface, you need to obtain the parameters of the associated interface. The interface can be tested according to the obtained parameters. Therefore, when testing the test case of the interface, you need to test the associated interface. The use case content is written to the test case content of the interface. In this way, it is easy to cause some test case contents to be repeatedly sucked into different test cases, which makes writing test cases take more time, thereby reducing the efficiency of interface test.

Summary of the invention

According to various embodiments provided by the present application, an interface testing method, apparatus, and computer are provided Equipment and storage media.

An interface test method includes:

Obtain an interface test instruction;

Querying precondition information associated with the test case identifier in the interface test command;

Acquiring the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier according to the precondition information;

Obtaining a test case template to be tested and a communication parameter of the interface to be tested corresponding to the test case identifier from the test case library;

Generating a test case for the interface to be tested according to the test case parameter information and the test case template; and

The interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case of the interface to be tested is tested according to the test interface of the interface to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested.

An interface testing device includes:

a test instruction acquisition module, configured to acquire an interface test instruction;

a pre-condition query module, configured to query pre-condition information associated with the test case identifier in the interface test instruction;

a parameter information obtaining module, configured to acquire, according to the pre-condition information, the parameter information of the test case corresponding to the test case identifier;

a use case module acquiring module, configured to obtain, from the test case library, the test case template and the interface communication parameter to be tested corresponding to the test case identifier;

a test case generating module, configured to generate a test case for testing the interface according to the test case parameter information and the test case template; and

The interface test module to be tested is configured to test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case of the interface to be tested, according to the test case of the interface to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested.

A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and computer instructions stored on the memory and operative on the processor, the processor executing the computer instructions to:

Obtain an interface test instruction;

A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:

Obtain an interface test instruction;

Details of one or more embodiments of the present application are set forth in the accompanying drawings and description below. Other features, objects, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims.

DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.

1 is an application environment diagram of an interface test method in an embodiment;

2 is a schematic flow chart of an interface testing method in an embodiment;

3 is a flow chart showing the steps of generating an interface test command in an embodiment;

4 is a flow chart showing the steps of executing a pre-test case in one embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a step of obtaining parameter information of a use case to be tested in an embodiment;

6 is a schematic flow chart of steps of testing an interface to be tested in an embodiment;

7 is a structural block diagram of an interface testing device in an embodiment;

8 is a structural block diagram of a test instruction acquisition module in an embodiment;

9 is a structural block diagram of a parameter information acquiring module in an embodiment;

Figure 10 is a block diagram showing the structure of a server in an interface test system in an embodiment.

Detailed ways

In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting.

FIG. 1 is an application environment diagram of an interface test method in an embodiment. Referring to Figure 1, the interface test method is applied to an interface test system. The interface test system includes a terminal 110 and a server 120, wherein the terminal 110 is connected to the server 120 through a network. The terminal 110 may be a fixed terminal or a mobile terminal, and the fixed terminal may specifically be at least one of a printer, a scanner, and a monitor, and the mobile terminal Specifically, it may be at least one of a tablet, a smart phone, a personal data assistant, and a digital camera.

As shown in FIG. 2, in an embodiment, an interface testing method is provided. This embodiment is exemplified by the method applied to the server 120 in FIG. 1, and the method specifically includes the following content:

S202. Acquire an interface test instruction.

In an embodiment, an interface test configuration page is displayed in the terminal 110. The user can input the test case configuration information in the interface test configuration page, and the user clicks the configuration completion button in the interface test configuration page through the input device of the terminal 110. When detecting that the configuration completion button in the interface test configuration page is clicked, the terminal 110 obtains the test case configuration information input in the interface test configuration page, and generates an interface test command according to the test case configuration information. The test case configuration information includes a test case identifier, and the extracted test case identifier may be one or more. The terminal 110 transmits the generated interface test command to the server 120.

S204: Query pre-condition information associated with the test case identifier in the interface test instruction.

The test case library is set in the server 120, and the test case template, the interface communication parameter, and the precondition information are stored in the test case library. The test case template is a template for generating a test case; the communication parameter corresponding to the interface communication parameter to be tested may specifically include at least one of an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and a data transmission format; the precondition information is to perform the current test. Information or parameters required before the use case. The user can configure the associated precondition information for the test case identification in the interface test configuration page through the input device of the terminal 110. The server 120 may store the test case identifier corresponding to the pre-condition identifier of the associated pre-condition information in the test case.

In an embodiment, after obtaining the interface test instruction, the server 120 parses the interface test instruction, parses and extracts the test case identifier in the interface test instruction, and queries whether the query case exists in the test case database according to the extracted test case identifier. Associated precondition information.

In an embodiment, the server 120 queries the query for the presence of the pre-condition identifier corresponding to the extracted test case identifier. If the pre-condition identifier corresponding to the extracted test identifier is queried, it indicates that the association exists. If the precondition ID corresponding to the extracted test case identifier is not found, it means that there is no associated precondition information.

S206. Acquire, according to the precondition information, the parameter information of the test case corresponding to the test case identifier.

In an embodiment, the pre-condition information is included in the detected use case parameter information corresponding to the extracted test case identifier. When the server 120 queries the pre-condition information corresponding to the extracted test case identifier, the pre-condition is parsed, and the test case parameter information of the test case identifier is extracted.

In an embodiment, the server 120 queries the pre-condition identifier corresponding to the extracted test case identifier, and identifies the pre-condition information of the query according to the pre-conditions of the query, and extracts the data query condition in the pre-strip information. . Among them, the data query conditions include data identification and database address. The server 120 establishes a database connection according to the database address in the data query condition, and queries the data corresponding to the data identifier from the database according to the database connection, and uses the queried data as the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.

S208. Obtain a test case template to be tested and a communication parameter of the interface to be tested corresponding to the test case identifier from the test case database.

In an embodiment, after extracting the test case identifier from the interface test command, the server 120 queries the test case database and the test interface communication parameter corresponding to the extracted test case identifier in the test case database.

In an embodiment, the server 120 queries the test case template corresponding to the extracted test case identifier in the test use case library, extracts the communication parameter identifier from the test case template, and queries the test case according to the extracted communication parameter identifier. Interface communication parameters.

S210: Generate a test case for the interface to be tested according to the parameter information of the use case to be tested and the template for the use case to be tested.

In one embodiment, the interface test case to be tested is a test case for testing the interface to be tested. The test case parameter information includes request parameter information, return parameter information, and expected test result, and the test case template is test scenario information. The server 120 combines the test case parameter information and the test case template to be tested, and obtains a test case corresponding to the test case identifier by combining.

In an embodiment, when there are multiple test case identifiers, the server 120 obtains the test case parameter information according to the precondition information associated with each test case identifier, and obtains each test case identifier from the test case library. Corresponding test case template, according to each test case identification pair The test case parameters to be tested and the test case template to be tested are combined to generate the test case of the interface to be tested corresponding to each test case identifier.

S212: Test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test instance of the interface to be tested, according to the test case of the interface to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested.

In an embodiment, the server 120 extracts the test information and the interface address to be tested in the test instance of the interface to be tested, encapsulates the extracted test information according to the communication parameters of the interface to be tested, and sends the encapsulated test information to the extracted test information. The interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested is tested according to the tested test information.

In one embodiment, the server 120 extracts the test information and the interface address to be tested in the test instance of the interface to be tested, generates a test request for the interface to be tested according to the communication parameters of the interface to be tested and the extracted test information, and sends the test interface request to be tested. Test the interface to be tested to the interface to be tested corresponding to the extracted interface address to be tested.

In this embodiment, in the interface test process, before the test case corresponding to the test case identifier is executed, the parameter information of the test case is obtained according to the pre-condition information, and is generated according to the obtained test case parameter information and the test case template to be tested. Test the interface test case and test the interface according to the test case to be tested and the communication parameters of the interface to be tested. It is not necessary to write the test case content of other interfaces associated with the interface to be tested to the interface test case to be tested, and only need to associate the test case identifier with the pre-condition information, thereby saving the time spent repeatedly writing the test case content. , thereby improving the test efficiency of automated testing according to the test case interface to be tested.

As shown in FIG. 3, in an embodiment, before S202, specifically, the step of generating an interface test instruction includes the following:

S302. Monitor the test start time in the test plan information.

The test plan information is input test plan information in the interface test configuration page displayed by the user through the input device of the terminal 110 at the terminal 110. The terminal 110 transmits the input test plan information to the server 120. The server 120 can store the test plan information sent by the terminal 110 in a test case library. The test plan information includes a test execution time and a test case identification set, and the test execution time includes a test start time and a test end time; the test case identification set includes At least one test case ID.

In one embodiment, the test case information is stored in the test case library of the server 120. The test plan information includes a test execution time, a test cycle number, and a test case identification set. The server 120 acquires the test execution time in the test plan information, extracts the test start time from the test execution time, and monitors whether the current time is equal to the test start time.

In one embodiment, the test case library includes a plurality of test plan information. The server 120 periodically acquires the current time, compares the acquired current time with the test start time in each test plan information to monitor whether the current time is the same as the test start time.

S304. When the current time is monitored and the test start time is the same, the test case identifier corresponding to the test start time is extracted from the test plan information.

In one embodiment, when the server 120 monitors that the current time is the same as the test start time, the test case identifier set is read from the test plan information corresponding to the test start time, and the test case identifier in the test case identifier set is extracted.

S306. Generate an interface test instruction to be tested according to the extracted test case identifier.

In an embodiment, after extracting the test case identifier, the server 120 encapsulates the extracted test case identifier and generates an interface test command to be tested through the package.

In this embodiment, by monitoring the test start time in each test plan information, when the current time is equal to the test start time, the interface test command is generated according to the test plan information corresponding to the test start time, and the interface test command is not required to be manually triggered. , reducing manual intervention. According to the test plan information, the corresponding interface test command can be generated, which improves the convenience of generating the interface test command.

As shown in FIG. 4, in an embodiment, S206 specifically includes the step of executing a pre-test case, and the step specifically includes the following:

S402. Obtain pre-use case generation information, a pre-use case template, and a pre-interface communication parameter corresponding to the pre-condition information from the test case library.

In one embodiment, the pre-use case generation information, the pre-use case template, the pre-interface communication parameters, and the pre-strip condition information are stored in the test case library. Server 120 is querying and extracting After the test case identifier corresponding to the pre-condition information, the pre-use case generation information, the pre-use case template, and the pre-interface communication parameters corresponding to the pre-condition information are queried from the test case library.

In an embodiment, the server 120 extracts the pre-use case generation information and the pre-use case template identifier from the pre-condition information, and queries the test-case database with the pre-use case template corresponding to the extracted pre-use case template identifier. The interface parameter identifier is extracted from the pre-use case template, and the pre-interface communication parameters corresponding to the interface parameter identifier are queried in the test case library.

S404: Generate a pre-test case according to the pre-use case generation information and the pre-use case template.

In an embodiment, the pre-use case generation information includes pre-request parameter information, pre-return parameter information, and pre-expected test result, and the pre-use case template is pre-scene information. The server 120 merges the pre-use case generation information and the pre-use case template, and obtains the pre-test case by merging.

S406: Perform a pre-test case according to the communication parameters of the pre-interface, and obtain parameter information of the test case corresponding to the test case identifier.

In one embodiment, the server 120 extracts the pre-interface address in the pre-test case, encapsulates the pre-test case according to the pre-interface communication parameters, and sends the encapsulated pre-test case to the front according to the pre-interface address. The interface is configured to execute the pre-test test case and generate the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier according to the pre-test case. The parameter of the test case to be tested returned by the front interface of the server 120 interface.

In this embodiment, when the associated precondition information is queried, a pre-test case is generated according to the pre-condition information, and the pre-interface is tested according to the generated pre-test case, and the pre-interface is obtained according to the pre-test case. The returned test case identifier corresponds to the parameter information of the test case to be tested, and the accuracy of the test case parameter is guaranteed.

As shown in FIG. 5, in an embodiment, S406 specifically includes the step of obtaining the use case parameter information, and the step specifically includes the following content:

S502: Test the front interface corresponding to the address of the front interface in the pre-test case according to the communication parameters of the pre-test and the pre-interface, and obtain the parameter information returned by the pre-interface.

In one embodiment, the server 120 extracts the pre-interface address in the pre-test case. The interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, and the interface data transmission format in the communication parameters of the front interface are obtained, and the pre-test case is encapsulated according to the extracted interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, and the interface data transmission format, and the front interface is obtained. Test request. The server 120 sends the pre-interface test request to the pre-interface address, and the interface pre-interface returns the parameter information according to the pre-interface test request.

S504. Detect whether there is a data query condition in the precondition information.

In one embodiment, the data query conditions include a database address, a data identification, and a data query statement. Data query conditions may also be included in the precondition information. The server 120 determines whether there is a data query condition by using the data query identifier in the pre-strip information.

S506: If a data query condition exists in the precondition information, the data is queried from the database according to the data query condition.

In one embodiment, the server 120 extracts data query conditions from the pre-condition information when it detects that there is a data query condition in the pre-condition information. The server 120 establishes a connection with the database according to the database address in the data query condition, and queries the data corresponding to the data identifier from the database through the connection according to the data query statement.

S508. The obtained parameter information and the queried data are used as the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.

In one embodiment, after obtaining the parameter information returned by the pre-interface and the data from the database, the server 120 merges the obtained parameter information and the queried data into the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.

In this embodiment, after obtaining the parameter information returned by the pre-interface, the data may be queried from the database according to the data query condition in the pre-condition information, and the test case identifier is generated according to the obtained parameter information and the queried data. The corresponding parameter information of the test case to be tested improves the acquisition efficiency of the parameter information of the test case to be tested.

As shown in FIG. 6, in an embodiment, S212 specifically includes the step of testing an interface to be tested, and the step specifically includes the following:

S602. Extract an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface communication parameter of the interface to be tested. Interface data transmission format.

The interface communication parameters to be tested include an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format. The interface communication protocol type is the communication protocol supported by the interface to be tested; the interface communication mode is the communication protocol supported by the interface to be tested; the interface data transmission format is the data transmission format that the interface to be tested can parse and support.

In one embodiment, the server 120 parses the interface communication parameters to be tested, and extracts the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, and the interface data transmission format from the interface communication parameters by parsing.

S604. Generate a test request for testing the interface according to the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, the interface data transmission format, and the test instance to be tested.

In one embodiment, the server 120 encapsulates the interface test case to be tested according to the extracted interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, and the interface data transmission format, and encapsulates the test interface test request supported by the interface to be tested.

S606: Test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test instance of the interface to be tested according to the test of the interface to be tested.

In an embodiment, the test interface of the interface to be tested includes the address of the interface to be tested, and the address of the interface to be tested is the unique identifier of the interface to be tested. The server 120 extracts the interface address to be tested from the interface test case to be tested, and sends the test interface test request to the interface to be tested according to the interface address to be tested, and tests the interface to be tested.

In this embodiment, the test case of the interface to be tested is prepared according to the interface type of the interface to be tested, and the test case for the interface to be tested is directly encapsulated according to the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, and the interface data transmission format in the communication parameters of the interface to be tested. The encapsulation generates a test request for the interface to be tested supported by the interface to be tested, and ensures the success rate of the test to be tested according to the test request of the interface to be tested.

As shown in FIG. 7, in an embodiment, an interface testing apparatus 700 is provided. The apparatus specifically includes the following: a test instruction acquiring module 702, a precondition querying module 704, a parameter information acquiring module 706, and a use case module acquiring module. 708, the test case generation module 710 and the interface to be tested Test module 712.

The test instruction acquisition module 702 is configured to obtain an interface test instruction.

The pre-condition query module 704 is configured to query pre-condition information associated with the test case identifier in the interface test instruction.

The parameter information obtaining module 706 is configured to obtain the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier according to the pre-condition information.

The use case module obtaining module 708 is configured to obtain the test case template and the interface communication parameter to be tested corresponding to the test case identifier from the test case database.

The test case generation module 710 is configured to generate a test case for the interface to be tested according to the test case parameter information and the test case template to be tested.

The interface to be tested 712 is configured to test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test instance to be tested according to the test case of the interface to be tested and the communication parameters of the interface to be tested.

As shown in FIG. 8 , in one embodiment, the test case database includes a plurality of test plan information, and the test instruction acquisition module 702 specifically includes the following contents: a test plan monitoring module 714, a use case identification extraction module 716, and a test instruction generation module. 718.

The test plan monitoring module 714 is configured to monitor the test start time in the test plan information.

The use case identification extraction module 716 is configured to extract the test case identifier corresponding to the test start time from the test plan information when the current time is monitored and the test start time is the same.

The test instruction generating module 718 is configured to generate an interface test instruction to be tested according to the extracted test case identifier.

As shown in FIG. 9, in one embodiment, the parameter information obtaining module 706 specifically includes the following: a pre-information query module 706a, a pre-use case generation module 706b, and a use case parameter obtaining module 706c.

The pre-information query module 706a is configured to obtain, from the test case library, the pre-use case generation information, the pre-use case template, and the pre-interface communication parameters corresponding to the pre-condition information.

The pre-use case generation module 706b is configured to generate a pre-test case based on the pre-use case generation information and the pre-use case template.

The use case parameter obtaining module 706c is configured to execute the pre-test case according to the pre-interface communication parameter, and obtain the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.

In an embodiment, the use case parameter obtaining module 706c further tests the pre-interface corresponding to the pre-interface address in the pre-test case according to the pre-test case and the pre-interface communication parameters, and obtains the return of the pre-interface. Parameter information; whether there is a data query condition in the pre-condition information; if a data query condition exists in the pre-condition information, the data is queried from the database according to the data query condition; and the obtained parameter information and the queried data are The test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.

In this embodiment, after obtaining the parameter information returned by the pre-interface, the data may be queried from the database according to the data query condition in the pre-condition information, and the test case identifier is generated according to the obtained parameter information and the queried data. Corresponding test case parameter information improves the test case The efficiency of the acquisition of several information.

In an embodiment, the interface to be tested module 712 is further configured to extract an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format in the communication parameter of the interface to be tested; according to the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, and the interface data transmission. The format and the test instance of the interface to be tested are generated to test the interface to be tested. The test interface to be tested in the test instance of the interface to be tested is tested according to the interface to be tested.

Each of the above interface test devices can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, and combinations thereof. The network interface may be an Ethernet or a wireless network card. Each of the above modules may be embedded in or independent of the processor in the server, or may be stored in the memory of the terminal or the server in software, so that the processor invokes the operations corresponding to the above modules. The processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a microcontroller, or the like.

In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a server or a mobile terminal. When the computer device is a server, its internal structure diagram can be as shown in FIG. The computer device includes a processor, memory, and network interface coupled by a system bus. The processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium, an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for operation of an operating system and computer programs in a non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal via a network connection. The computer program is executed by the processor to implement an interface test method. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 10 is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation of the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may It includes more or fewer components than those shown in the figures, or some components are combined, or have different component arrangements.

The embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, which includes a series of computer instructions stored in a memory. When the computer instruction is executed by the processor, the interface testing method proposed by the embodiments of the present application may be implemented. In some embodiments, the particular operations implemented by the various portions of the computer instructions are based.

In one embodiment, a computer device includes a memory, a processor, and computer instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the computer instructions to: perform an interface test And querying the pre-condition information associated with the test case identifier in the interface test command; obtaining the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier according to the pre-condition information; and obtaining the test corresponding to the test case identifier from the test case database Use case template and communication parameters of the interface to be tested; generate test cases for the interface to be tested according to the parameter information of the test case and the test case template to be tested; and the interface address to be tested in the test case to be tested according to the test case of the interface to be tested and the communication parameters of the interface to be tested The corresponding interface to be tested is tested.

In one embodiment, the test case library includes a plurality of test plan information. Before the interface test instruction is acquired, the processor executes the computer step to: perform monitoring the test start time in the test plan information; When the current time is the same as the test start time, the test case identifier corresponding to the test start time is extracted from the test plan information; and the test interface test command is generated according to the extracted test case identifier.

In an embodiment, the parameter information of the test case corresponding to the test case identifier is obtained according to the pre-condition information, and the pre-use case generation information corresponding to the pre-condition information, the pre-use case template, and the front are obtained from the test case library. The interface communication parameters are set; the pre-test case is generated according to the pre-use case generation information and the pre-use case template; the pre-test case is executed according to the pre-interface communication parameters, and the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier is obtained.

In an embodiment, the pre-test use case is executed according to the pre-interface communication parameter, and the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier is obtained, including: according to the pre-test case and the pre-interface communication parameter, in the pre-test case The pre-interface corresponding to the address of the pre-interface is tested to obtain the parameter information returned by the pre-interface; whether the data query condition exists in the pre-condition information is detected; if the data query condition exists in the pre-condition information, according to the data query condition Query from the database Data; the obtained parameter information and the queried data are used as the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.

In an embodiment, the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test interface to be tested is tested according to the interface test case to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested, including: extracting interface communication in the communication parameter of the interface to be tested. Protocol type, interface communication mode, and interface data transmission format; generate test interface test request according to interface communication protocol type, interface communication mode, interface data transmission format, and test interface to be tested; test interface test case to be tested according to test interface to be tested Test the interface to be tested corresponding to the address of the interface to be tested.

A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of: obtaining an interface test instruction; querying precondition information associated with the test case identification in the interface test instruction; Obtaining the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier according to the precondition information; obtaining the test case template and the interface communication parameter corresponding to the test case identifier from the test case database; and according to the test case parameter information and the test case to be tested The template generates a test case for the interface to be tested. The interface to be tested in the test interface of the interface to be tested is tested according to the test case of the interface to be tested and the communication parameters of the interface to be tested.

In one embodiment, the test case library includes a plurality of test plan information. Before acquiring the interface test command, the processor further performs the following steps: monitoring the test start time in the test plan information; when monitoring the current time and the test start time At the same time, the test case identifier corresponding to the test start time is extracted from the test plan information; and the test interface to be tested is generated according to the extracted test case identifier make.

In an embodiment, the pre-test use case is executed according to the pre-interface communication parameter, and the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier is obtained, including: according to the pre-test case and the pre-interface communication parameter, in the pre-test case The pre-interface corresponding to the address of the pre-interface is tested to obtain the parameter information returned by the pre-interface; whether the data query condition exists in the pre-condition information is detected; if the data query condition exists in the pre-condition information, according to the data query condition The data is queried from the database; the obtained parameter information and the queried data are used as the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.

According to an example of the embodiment, all or part of the processes in the foregoing embodiment may be The computer-executable instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, as in the embodiment of the present application, the computer executable instructions can be stored in a storage of the computer system. The medium is executed by at least one processor in the computer system to implement a process comprising an embodiment of the methods as described above. The storage medium includes, but is not limited to, a magnetic disk, a USB flash drive, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), and the like.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this manual.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

An interface test method includes:

Obtain an interface test instruction;

Querying precondition information associated with the test case identifier in the interface test command;

Acquiring the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier according to the precondition information;

Obtaining a test case template to be tested and a communication parameter of the interface to be tested corresponding to the test case identifier from the test case library;

Generating a test case for the interface to be tested according to the test case parameter information and the test case template; and

The interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case of the interface to be tested is tested according to the test interface of the interface to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested.
The method of claim 1 wherein the test case library includes a plurality of test plan information;

Before the obtaining the interface test command, the method further includes:

Monitoring a test start time in the test plan information;

When the current time is monitored to be the same as the test start time, the test case identifier corresponding to the test start time is extracted from the test plan information; and

The test interface test command to be tested is generated according to the extracted test case identifier.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier according to the pre-condition information includes:

Obtaining pre-use case generation information, pre-use case template, and pre-interface communication parameters corresponding to the pre-condition information from the test case library;

Generating a pre-test case according to the pre-use case generation information and the pre-use case template; and

The pre-test case is executed according to the pre-interface communication parameter, and the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier is obtained.
The method according to claim 3, wherein said according to said pre-interface The parameter of the test uses the pre-test case to obtain the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier, including:

And performing a test on the pre-interface corresponding to the pre-interface address in the pre-test case, and obtaining the parameter information returned by the pre-interface according to the pre-test case and the pre-interface communication parameter;

Detecting whether there is a data query condition in the precondition information;

If the data query condition exists in the precondition information, the data is queried from the database according to the data query condition; and

The obtained parameter information and the queried data are used as the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the test interface of the interface to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested are tested according to the address of the interface to be tested in the test case of the interface to be tested. The interface is tested, including:

Extracting an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format in the communication parameter of the interface to be tested;

Generating an interface test request to be tested according to the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, the interface data transmission format, and the test instance to be tested; and

Testing the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test instance of the interface to be tested according to the test request of the interface to be tested.
An interface testing device includes:

a test instruction acquisition module, configured to acquire an interface test instruction;

a pre-condition query module, configured to query pre-condition information associated with the test case identifier in the interface test instruction;

a parameter information obtaining module, configured to acquire, according to the pre-condition information, the parameter information of the test case corresponding to the test case identifier;

a use case module obtaining module, configured to obtain, from the test case library, corresponding to the test case identifier The test case template to be tested and the communication parameters of the interface to be tested;

a test case generating module, configured to generate a test case for testing the interface according to the test case parameter information and the test case template; and

The interface test module to be tested is configured to test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case of the interface to be tested, according to the test case of the interface to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested.
The device according to claim 6, wherein the test case library includes a plurality of test plan information; the interface test device further comprises:

a test plan monitoring module for monitoring a test start time in the test plan information;

a use case identifier extraction module, configured to extract, from the test plan information, a test case identifier corresponding to the test start time when the current time is detected to be the same as the test start time; and

The test instruction generating module is configured to generate an interface test instruction to be tested according to the extracted test case identifier.
The device according to claim 6, wherein the parameter information obtaining module comprises:

The pre-information query module is configured to obtain pre-use case generation information, pre-use case template and pre-interface communication corresponding to the pre-condition information from the test case library when the pre-condition information associated with the existence is queried parameter;

a pre-use case generating module, configured to generate a pre-test case according to the pre-use case generation information and the pre-use case template; and

The use case parameter obtaining module is configured to execute the pre-test case according to the pre-interface communication parameter, and obtain the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.
The device according to claim 8, wherein the use case parameter obtaining module further comprises a pre-interface address in the pre-test case according to the pre-test case and the pre-interface communication parameter. The corresponding pre-interface is tested to obtain the parameter information returned by the pre-interface; and the data query condition is detected in the pre-condition information; if the data query condition exists in the pre-condition information, The data query condition queries the data from the database; The obtained parameter information and the queried data are used as the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.
The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the interface to be tested is further configured to extract an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format in the communication parameter of the interface to be tested; The interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, the interface data transmission format, and the test interface to be tested to generate a test interface request to be tested; and the interface address to be tested in the test case of the interface to be tested according to the test request of the interface to be tested The corresponding interface to be tested is tested.
A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and computer instructions stored on the memory and operative on the processor, the processor executing the computer instructions to:

Obtain an interface test instruction;

Querying precondition information associated with the test case identifier in the interface test command;

Acquiring the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier according to the precondition information;

Obtaining a test case template to be tested and a communication parameter of the interface to be tested corresponding to the test case identifier from the test case library;

Generating a test case for the interface to be tested according to the test case parameter information and the test case template; and

The interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case of the interface to be tested is tested according to the test interface of the interface to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested.
The computer device according to claim 11, wherein the test case library includes a plurality of test plan information; and before the obtaining the interface test command, the processor further implements the following steps when the computer command is executed:

Monitoring a test start time in the test plan information;

When the current time is monitored to be the same as the test start time, from the test plan information Extracting a test case identifier corresponding to the test start time; and

The test interface test command to be tested is generated according to the extracted test case identifier.
The computer device according to claim 11, wherein the obtaining the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier according to the pre-condition information includes:

Obtaining pre-use case generation information, pre-use case template, and pre-interface communication parameters corresponding to the pre-condition information from the test case library;

Generating a pre-test case according to the pre-use case generation information and the pre-use case template; and

The pre-test case is executed according to the pre-interface communication parameter, and the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier is obtained.
The computer device according to claim 13, wherein the performing the pre-test use case according to the pre-interface communication parameter, and obtaining the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier, comprising:

And performing a test on the pre-interface corresponding to the pre-interface address in the pre-test case, and obtaining the parameter information returned by the pre-interface according to the pre-test case and the pre-interface communication parameter;

Detecting whether there is a data query condition in the precondition information;

If the data query condition exists in the precondition information, the data is queried from the database according to the data query condition; and

The obtained parameter information and the queried data are used as the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.
The computer device according to claim 11, wherein the device corresponding to the interface to be tested in the test case of the interface to be tested is corresponding to the test interface of the interface to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested. Test interface to test, including:

Extracting an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format in the communication parameter of the interface to be tested;

Generating an interface test request to be tested according to the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, the interface data transmission format, and the test instance to be tested; and

Testing the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test instance of the interface to be tested according to the test request of the interface to be tested.
A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are executed by a processor to implement the following steps:

Obtain an interface test instruction;

Querying precondition information associated with the test case identifier in the interface test command;

Acquiring the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier according to the precondition information;

Obtaining a test case template to be tested and a communication parameter of the interface to be tested corresponding to the test case identifier from the test case library;

Generating a test case for the interface to be tested according to the test case parameter information and the test case template; and

The interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case of the interface to be tested is tested according to the test interface of the interface to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested.
The storage medium according to claim 16, wherein the test case library includes a plurality of test plan information; and the computer instructions are further executed by the processor before the obtaining the interface test command:

Monitoring a test start time in the test plan information;

When the current time is monitored to be the same as the test start time, the test case identifier corresponding to the test start time is extracted from the test plan information; and

The test interface test command to be tested is generated according to the extracted test case identifier.
The storage medium according to claim 16, wherein the obtaining the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier according to the pre-condition information includes:

Obtaining pre-use case generation information, pre-use case template, and pre-interface communication parameters corresponding to the pre-condition information from the test case library;

Generating a pre-test case according to the pre-use case generation information and the pre-use case template; and

The pre-test case is executed according to the pre-interface communication parameter, and the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier is obtained.
The storage medium according to claim 18, wherein the performing the pre-test use case according to the pre-interface communication parameter, and obtaining the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier, comprising:

And performing a test on the pre-interface corresponding to the pre-interface address in the pre-test case, and obtaining the parameter information returned by the pre-interface according to the pre-test case and the pre-interface communication parameter;

Detecting whether there is a data query condition in the precondition information;

If the data query condition exists in the precondition information, the data is queried from the database according to the data query condition; and

The obtained parameter information and the queried data are used as the test case parameter information corresponding to the test case identifier.
The storage medium according to claim 16, wherein the interface corresponding to the interface to be tested in the test case of the interface to be tested is determined according to the test case of the interface to be tested and the communication parameter of the interface to be tested. Test interface to test, including:

Extracting an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format in the communication parameter of the interface to be tested;

Generating an interface test request to be tested according to the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, the interface data transmission format, and the test instance to be tested; and

Testing the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test instance of the interface to be tested according to the test request of the interface to be tested.