WO2019085073A1

WO2019085073A1 - Interface test method and apparatus, computer device, and storage medium

Info

Publication number: WO2019085073A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/112481
Authority: WO
Inventors: 杨雨晨
Original assignee: 平安科技（深圳）有限公司
Priority date: 2017-10-31
Filing date: 2017-11-23
Publication date: 2019-05-09
Also published as: CN107766190B; CN107766190A

Abstract

An interface test method, comprising: acquiring test case configuration information; according to a test case identifier in the test case configuration information, querying test case generation information, a test case template and an interface communication parameter from a test case library; generating a test case corresponding to the test case identifier according to the test case generation information and the test case template; and testing, according to the test case and the interface communication parameter, an interface to be tested corresponding to an address of the interface to be tested in the test case.

Description

Interface test method, device, computer device and storage medium

This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, which is filed on Oct. 31, 2017, with the application number of 2017110473715, the title of which is "interface test method, device, computer equipment and storage medium", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. In this application.

Technical field

The present application relates to the field of testing technology, and in particular, to an interface testing method, apparatus, computer device, and storage medium.

Background technique

At present, with the development of computer technology and the growing variety of services in different fields (such as financial transactions), there is an increasing demand for automated testing of complex systems. The usual test methods are mainly realized by developing test tools. The existing test tools are mainly divided into commercial test tools, open source test frameworks and lightweight test scripts compiled by testers from the perspective of technical architecture; from a functional point of view In terms of the operating platform, it is mainly divided into a Windows-based operating system, based on the Unix/Linux operating system, etc., from the perspective of the system under test. For web testing tools, message testing tools, and more.

However, the above-mentioned traditional testing tools can only test specific functions of a specific tested interface. For each different interface type, different test cases need to be written to test the interface type interface, that is, one test case only Can test an interface type, so the interface test efficiency is low.

Summary of the invention

In accordance with various embodiments provided herein, an interface testing method, apparatus, computer device, and storage medium are provided.

An interface test method includes:

Obtain test case configuration information;

Determining test case generation information, test case template, and interface communication parameters from the test case library according to the test case identifier in the test case configuration information;

Generating a test case corresponding to the test case identifier according to the test case generation information and the test case template; and

The interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case is tested according to the test case and the interface communication parameter.

An interface testing device includes:

The configuration information obtaining module is configured to obtain test case configuration information.

The use case information query module is configured to query the test case generation information, the test case template, and the interface communication parameter from the test case library according to the test case identifier in the test case configuration information;

a test case generating module, configured to generate a test case corresponding to the test case identifier according to the test case generation information and the test case template; and

The interface test module is configured to test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the test case and the interface communication parameter.

A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and computer instructions stored on the memory and operative on the processor, the processor executing the computer instructions to:

Obtain test case configuration information;

Determining an interface to be tested in the test case according to the test case and the interface communication parameter The interface to be tested corresponding to the address is tested.

A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are executed by a processor to implement the following steps:

Obtain test case configuration information;

Details of one or more embodiments of the present application are set forth in the accompanying drawings and description below. Other features, objects, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims.

DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.

1 is an application environment diagram of an interface test method in an embodiment;

2 is a schematic flow chart of an interface testing method in an embodiment;

3 is a schematic flow chart of steps of extracting test case configuration information in an embodiment;

4 is a flow chart showing the steps of testing according to an interface test request in an embodiment;

5 is a schematic flow chart of steps of generating a test report in an embodiment;

6 is a flow chart showing the steps of detecting an asynchronous return parameter in an embodiment;

7 is a structural block diagram of an interface testing device in an embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a configuration information acquiring module in an embodiment; FIG.

9 is a structural block diagram of an interface test module in an embodiment;

10 is a structural block diagram of an interface test module to be tested in an embodiment;

Figure 11 is a block diagram showing the structure of a server in an interface test system in an embodiment.

Detailed ways

In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting.

FIG. 1 is an application environment diagram of an interface test method in an embodiment. Referring to Figure 1, the interface test method is applied to an interface test system. The interface test system includes a terminal 110 and a server 120, wherein the terminal 110 is connected to the server 120 through a network. The terminal 110 may be a fixed terminal or a mobile terminal, and the fixed terminal may specifically be at least one of a printer, a scanner, and a monitor, and the mobile terminal may specifically be at least one of a tablet computer, a smart phone, a personal data assistant, and a digital camera. .

As shown in FIG. 2, in an embodiment, an interface testing method is provided. This embodiment is exemplified by the method applied to the server 120 in FIG. 1, and the method specifically includes the following content:

S202. Acquire test case configuration information.

In an embodiment, an interface test configuration page is displayed in the terminal 110. The user can input the test case configuration information in the interface test configuration page, and the user clicks the configuration completion button in the interface test configuration page through the input terminal of the terminal 110. When detecting that the configuration completion button in the interface test configuration page is clicked, the terminal 110 obtains the test case configuration information input in the interface test configuration page, and generates an interface test command according to the test case configuration information. The test case configuration information is the test case identifier corresponding to the test case to be executed configured during the test process and the dependency relationship information between the test cases. The test case configuration information includes a test case identifier, and the extracted test case identifier may be one or more. When the test case configuration information includes multiple test case identifiers, the test case corresponding to each test case identifier is also included. Dependency information. The terminal 110 transmits the generated interface test command to the server 120. Test case ID for identification The unique identifier of the test case.

S204. Query the test case generation information, the test case template, and the interface communication parameter from the test case library according to the test case identifier in the test case configuration information.

The test case library is set in the server 120, and the test case generation information, the test case template, and the interface communication parameters are stored in the test case library. The test case template is a template for generating a test case, and the interface communication parameter is a communication parameter corresponding to the interface to be tested. The test case generation information, the test case template, and the interface communication parameters stored in the test case library are all sent by the terminal 110 to the server 120 for storage in the test case library. An interface test configuration page is displayed in the terminal 110, and the user can input the test case generation information, the test case template, and the interface communication parameter in the interface test configuration page by using the input device, and the terminal 110 obtains the test case generation information input in the interface test configuration page. The template of the test case and the interface communication parameter are sent to the server 120 in the obtained test case generation information, the template of the test case, and the interface communication parameter.

In one embodiment, the test case generation information, the test case template, the interface communication parameters, and the test case identification are stored in the test case library. After receiving the interface test command sent by the terminal 110, the server 120 parses the interface test command, extracts the test case configuration information in the interface test command, and extracts the test case identifier from the test case configuration information. The server 120 queries the test case generation information, the test case template, and the interface communication parameters corresponding to the extracted test case identifier in the test case library.

In one embodiment, the test case generation information is stored in the test case library corresponding to the test case identification, and the test case template and the interface communication parameters are stored in the test case library corresponding to the test case generation information. Server 120 extracts the test case identification from the interface test instructions. The server 120 queries the test case generation information corresponding to the extracted test case identifiers in the test case database, and queries the corresponding test case templates and interface communication parameters in the test case library according to the generated test case generation information.

In one embodiment, the test case generation information is stored in the test case database corresponding to the test case identifier, and the test case template information includes the test case template identifier, and the test case template corresponding to the test case template identifier is stored in the test case library, and the test is performed. Use case template includes interface communication parameters The identifier, the interface communication parameter corresponding to the interface communication parameter identifier is stored in the test case. The server 120 extracts the test case identifier from the interface test command, and queries the test case generation information corresponding to the extracted test case identifier in the test case library. The server 120 parses the test case generation information, extracts the test case template identifier in the test case generation information, and queries the test case library for the test case template corresponding to the extracted test case template identifier. The server 120 extracts an interface communication parameter identifier from the queried test case template, and queries an interface communication parameter corresponding to the interface communication parameter identifier in the test case library.

S206. Generate test cases corresponding to the test case identifiers according to the test case generation information and the test case template.

In an embodiment, the test case generation information includes request parameter information, return parameter information, and expected test result, and the test case template is test scenario information. The server 120 merges the test case generation information and the test case template, and obtains the test case corresponding to the test case identifier by combining.

In an embodiment, when the extracted test case identifiers may be multiple, the server 120 adds the test case generation information to the test case template according to the test case generation information and the test case template corresponding to each test case identifier. Each test case identifies the corresponding test case.

S208: Test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the test case and the interface communication parameter.

In one embodiment, the server 120 executes the test case, extracts the interface address to be tested in the test case, encapsulates the test information generated by the execution test case according to the interface communication parameter, and sends the encapsulated test information to the extracted test information. The interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address is tested to test the interface to be tested according to the encapsulated test information.

In an embodiment, when the extracted test case identifiers may be multiple, the server 120 respectively determines the interface address to be tested for each test case according to the interface communication parameters and the test cases corresponding to each test case identifier. Test interface for testing. When the server 120 identifies that the interfaces to be tested corresponding to the multiple test cases are different, the test instances are synchronously executed according to the corresponding interface communication parameters, and the interfaces to be tested corresponding to the test cases are tested. The server 120 recognizes multiple When the test interface corresponding to the test case is the same, the test case is synchronously executed in a multi-thread manner, and the test interface to be tested is tested according to the test case executed synchronously.

In this embodiment, it is not necessary to consider the interface type of the interface to be tested, and it is not necessary to write a fixed test case for the interface to be tested, and only need to query the corresponding test case generation information, test case template and interface communication parameters from the test case library, according to the test. Use case generation information and test case templates automatically generate test cases for testing the interface to be tested, saving time spent writing test cases. And according to the interface communication parameters, it can ensure normal communication with the interface to be tested, thereby ensuring the test success rate of the interface to be tested, and further improving the test efficiency of the interface.

As shown in FIG. 3, in an embodiment, S202 specifically includes the step of extracting test case configuration information, and the step specifically includes the following content:

S302. Monitor the test start time in the test plan information.

The test plan information is input test plan information in the interface test configuration page displayed by the user through the input device of the terminal. The terminal 110 transmits the input test plan information to the server 120. The server 120 can store the test plan information sent by the terminal 110 in a test case library. The test plan information includes a test execution time and a test case identification set, and the test execution time includes a test start time and a test end time; the test case identification set includes at least one test case identifier.

In one embodiment, the test case information is stored in the test case library of the server 120. The test plan information includes a test execution time, a test cycle number, and a test case identification set. The server 120 acquires the test execution time in the test plan information, extracts the test start time from the test execution time, and monitors whether the current time is equal to the test start time.

In one embodiment, the test case includes a plurality of test plan information. The server 120 periodically acquires the current time and compares the acquired current time with the test start time in each test plan information.

S304. When it is detected that the current time is the same as the test start time, the test case configuration information corresponding to the test start time is extracted from the test plan information.

In one embodiment, when the server 120 detects that the current time is the same as the test start time, The test case identification set is read from the test plan information corresponding to the test start time, and the test case identifier in the test case identification set is extracted. After extracting the test case identifier, the server 120 encapsulates the extracted test case identifier and generates an interface test command by using the package.

In this embodiment, by monitoring the test start time in each test plan information, when the current time is equal to the test start time, the interface test command is generated according to the test plan information corresponding to the test start time, and the interface test command is not required to be manually triggered. , reducing manual intervention. According to the test plan information, the corresponding interface test command can be generated, which improves the convenience of generating the interface test command.

As shown in FIG. 4, in an embodiment, S208 specifically includes the step of performing testing according to the interface test request, and the step specifically includes the following content:

S402. Extract an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format in the interface communication parameter.

The interface communication parameters include an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format. The interface communication protocol type is the communication protocol supported by the interface to be tested; the interface communication mode is the communication protocol supported by the interface to be tested; the interface data transmission format is the data transmission format that the interface to be tested can parse and support.

In one embodiment, the server 120 parses the interface communication parameters, and extracts the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, and the interface data transmission format from the interface communication parameters by parsing.

S404. Generate an interface test request according to the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, the interface data transmission format, and the test case.

In one embodiment, the server 120 encapsulates the test case according to the extracted interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, and the interface data transmission format, and encapsulates the interface test request supported by the interface to be tested.

S406: Test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the interface test request.

In one embodiment, the test case includes the address of the interface to be tested, and the address of the interface to be tested is a unique identifier of the interface to be tested. The server 120 extracts the interface address to be tested from the test case, according to the connection to be tested. The interface address sends an interface test request to the interface to be tested to test the interface to be tested.

In this embodiment, the test case is not required to be written according to the interface type of the interface to be tested, and the test case is encapsulated according to the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, and the interface data transmission format in the interface communication information, and the interface to be tested is generated. The interface test request guarantees the success rate of the test interface to be tested according to the interface test request.

As shown in FIG. 5, in an embodiment, S406 specifically includes the step of generating a test report, and the step specifically includes the following:

S502. Extract the interface address to be tested and the expected test result in the test case.

In one embodiment, the server 120 parses the test case and extracts the interface address to be tested and the expected test result from the test case by parsing. The prediction test result is tested according to the test case to be tested, and the test result returned by the interface to be tested is expected.

S504: Send the interface test request to the interface to be tested corresponding to the extracted interface address to be tested.

In one embodiment, the server 120 establishes a communication connection with the interface to be tested according to the extracted interface address to be tested, and after the communication connection is successfully established, sends an interface test request to the interface to be tested through the communication connection.

S506. Receive a feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request.

In one embodiment, there are input parameters in the interface test request. After receiving the interface test request, the interface to be tested parses the interface test request and obtains the input parameters in the interface test interface request. The interface to be tested processes the input parameters to generate feedback results, and sends the generated feedback result to the server. 120. The server 120 receives the feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request.

S508, comparing the feedback result with the expected test result to generate a test report.

In an embodiment, after receiving the feedback result returned by the interface to be tested, the server 120 compares the feedback result with the expected test result, compares and determines the difference between the feedback result and the expected test result, and generates a test report according to the determined difference information. . The test report may further include at least one of a test start time, a test end time, and an interface address to be tested.

In this embodiment, during the testing process of the interface to be tested, the interface to be tested can be directly returned. The feedback result is compared with the expected test result to generate a test report, and the feedback result returned by the manual test interface is not analyzed, and the test report has been written, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of the test report generation.

As shown in FIG. 6, in a real-time example, S506 specifically includes the step of detecting an asynchronous return parameter, and the step specifically includes the following:

S602. Detect whether the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter.

The asynchronous return parameter is a parameter that is returned multiple times by the interface to be tested, and the interface to be tested needs to further process the asynchronous return parameter to obtain a feedback result.

In an embodiment, when the interface returns to the parameter returned by the interface to be tested, the server 120 detects whether the number of the parameter items of the returned parameter is complete according to the expected test result, and if the number of the parameter items of the returned parameter is detected to be incomplete, The parameter returned by the interface to be tested is detected as an asynchronous return parameter; if it is complete, the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is detected as a feedback result.

In an embodiment, after receiving the parameter data packet returned by the interface to be tested, the server 120 detects whether the parameter data packet includes an asynchronously returned identifier, and if there is an asynchronously returned identifier, the parameter in the parameter data packet is detected as Return parameters asynchronously.

S604. When detecting that the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter, the feedback result receiving address in the interface test request is changed to an intercepting interface address, and the asynchronous return parameter is stored according to the intercepting interface address.

In an embodiment, when detecting that the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter, the server 120 obtains a preset intercepting interface address, and sends the obtained intercepting interface address to the interface to be tested, to notify that the returned result is received. The address is changed to intercept the interface address, and the received asynchronous return parameter is sent to the intercept interface corresponding to the intercept interface address for storage. After receiving the interception interface address, the interface to be tested sends the asynchronous return parameter returned to the interception interface for storage. The intercept interface address is an address of an intercept interface for storing an asynchronous return parameter.

In an embodiment, when the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is not the asynchronous return parameter, the server 120 uses the parameter returned by the interface to be tested as the feedback result.

S606. Send the stored asynchronous return parameter to the interface to be tested.

In an embodiment, when receiving the parameter data packet returned by the interface to be tested, the intercepting interface detects whether the parameter data packet carries the parameter sending identifier, and when the parameter sending identifier is detected, the stored asynchronous return parameter is sent to the Measuring interface.

S608. Receive a feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the stored asynchronous return parameter.

In an embodiment, the interface to be tested receives the asynchronous return parameter returned by the intercepting interface, performs subsequent processing on the returned asynchronous return parameter, generates a return result through subsequent processing, and sends the returned result to the server 120 according to the returned result receiving address. The server 120 receives the feedback result from the interface to be tested.

In this embodiment, when detecting that the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter, the return result receiving address is changed to the intercepting interface address, and the intercepting interface is configured to store the asynchronous return parameter by intercepting the interface address. When the stored asynchronous return parameter satisfies the sending condition, the intercepting interface sends the stored asynchronous return parameter to the interface to be tested, so that the result to be tested is further processed by the asynchronous return parameter to obtain a feedback result, thereby ensuring the integrity of the test to be tested, and improving The accuracy of the feedback results.

As shown in FIG. 7 , in an embodiment, an interface testing apparatus 700 is provided. The apparatus specifically includes: a configuration information acquiring module 710 , a use case information querying module 720 , a test case generating module 730 , and an interface testing module 740 .

The configuration information obtaining module 710 is configured to obtain test case configuration information.

The use case information query module 720 is configured to query the test case generation information, the test case template, and the interface communication parameters from the test case database according to the test case identifier in the test case configuration information.

The test case generation module 730 is configured to generate a test case corresponding to the test case identifier according to the test case generation information and the test case template.

The interface test module 740 is configured to test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the test case and the interface communication parameter.

In this embodiment, it is not necessary to consider the interface type of the interface to be tested, and it is not necessary to write a fixed test case for the interface to be tested, and only need to query the corresponding test case generation information, test case template and interface communication parameters from the test case library, according to the test. Use case generation information and test case templates are automatically generated Test cases for testing the interface to be tested save time in writing test cases. And according to the interface communication parameters, it can ensure normal communication with the interface to be tested, thereby ensuring the test success rate of the interface to be tested, and further improving the test efficiency of the interface.

As shown in FIG. 8 , in one embodiment, the configuration information acquiring module 710 specifically includes the following: a test plan monitoring module 712 and a configuration information extracting module 714 .

The test plan monitoring module 712 is configured to monitor the test start time in the test plan information.

The configuration information extraction module 714 is configured to: when the current time is monitored and the test start time is the same, extract the test case configuration information corresponding to the test start time from the test plan information.

In this embodiment, by monitoring the test start time in each test plan information, the current time is equal to the test start time, and the test case configuration information is obtained according to the test plan information corresponding to the test start time, without manually triggering the interface test. Instructions reduce manual intervention.

As shown in FIG. 9 , in one embodiment, the interface test module 740 specifically includes the following: a communication parameter extraction module 742 , a test request generation module 744 , and an interface test module 746 to be tested .

The communication parameter extraction module 742 is configured to extract an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format in the interface communication parameters.

The test request generation module 744 is configured to generate an interface test request according to the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, the interface data transmission format, and the test case.

The interface to be tested 746 is configured to test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the interface test request.

As shown in FIG. 10, in one embodiment, the interface to be tested module 746 specifically includes the following: an interface address extraction module 746a, a test request sending module 746b, a feedback result receiving module 746c, and a test report generating module 746d.

The interface address extraction module 746a is configured to extract the interface address to be tested and the expected measurement in the test case. Test results.

The test request sending module 746b is configured to send the interface test request to the interface to be tested corresponding to the extracted interface address to be tested.

The feedback result receiving module 746c is configured to receive a feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request.

The test report generation module 746d is configured to compare the feedback result with the expected test result to generate a test report.

In this embodiment, during the testing process of the interface to be tested, the feedback result returned by the interface to be tested can be directly compared with the expected test result, thereby generating a test report, and the feedback result returned by the manual test interface is not required to be analyzed. Test reports improve the efficiency and accuracy of test report generation.

In an embodiment, the feedback result receiving module 746c is further configured to detect whether the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter; and when detecting that the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter, the feedback result in the interface test request is The receiving address is changed to the intercepting interface address, and the asynchronous return parameter is stored according to the intercepting interface address; the stored asynchronous return parameter is sent to the interface to be tested; and the feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the stored asynchronous return parameter is received.

Each of the above interface test devices can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, and combinations thereof. The network interface may be an Ethernet or a wireless network card. Each of the above modules may be embedded in or independent of the processor in the server, or may be stored in the memory of the terminal or the server in software, so that the processor invokes the operations corresponding to the above modules. The processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a microcontroller, or the like.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the server 120 in the interface test system of FIG. 1 in an embodiment. Figure. As shown in FIG. 11, the server 120 includes a processor, a non-volatile storage medium, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. The processor of server 120 is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire server 120, the memory for storing data, code instructions, etc., and the network interface for network communication with terminal 110. At least one computer instruction is stored on the memory, and the computer instruction can be executed by the processor to implement the interface test method applicable to the server 120 provided in the embodiment of the present application. The memory may include a non-volatile storage medium such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a read-only memory (ROM). For example, in one embodiment, the memory includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory; the non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a database, and computer instructions, the database is set as a test case library, and the test case library stores the test At least one of use case generation information, a template of a test case, and interface communication parameters executable by the processor to implement the interface test method described above; the internal memory is an operating system and a computer in a non-volatile storage medium Execution instructions provide a cached runtime environment.

Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 11 is only a schematic diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the server to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific server may include the ratio. More or fewer components are shown in Figure 11, or some components are combined, or have different component arrangements.

The embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, which includes a series of computer instructions stored in a memory. When the computer instruction is executed by the processor, the interface testing method proposed by the embodiments of the present application may be implemented. In some embodiments, the particular operations implemented by the various portions of the computer instructions are based.

In one embodiment, a computer device includes a memory, a processor, and computer instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the computer instructions to implement the step of: acquiring a test case Configuration information; query test case generation information, test case template and interface communication parameters from the test case library according to the test case identifier in the test case configuration information; generate a test case identifier corresponding test according to the test case generation information and the test case template Use case; test the interface to be tested corresponding to the address of the interface to be tested in the test case according to the test case and interface communication parameters.

In one embodiment, the acquiring the test case configuration information includes: monitoring the test start time in the test plan information; and when the current time is the same as the test start time, extracting the test case configuration corresponding to the test start time from the test plan information information.

In an embodiment, testing the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the test case and the interface communication parameter, including: extracting the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, and the interface data in the interface communication parameter. The transmission format is generated according to the interface communication protocol type, the interface communication mode, the interface data transmission format, and the test case; and the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case is tested according to the interface test request.

In an embodiment, the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case is tested according to the interface test request, including: extracting the interface address to be tested and the expected test result in the test case; and sending the interface test request to the extraction The interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested; receiving the feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request; comparing the feedback result with the expected test result to generate a test report.

In an embodiment, the receiving the feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request includes: detecting whether the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter; and detecting that the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter, The feedback result receiving address in the interface test request is changed to the intercepting interface address, and the asynchronous returning parameter is stored according to the intercepting interface address; the stored asynchronous returning parameter is sent to the interface to be tested; and the receiving interface to be tested is returned according to the stored asynchronous returning parameter. Feedback results.

A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein When the computer instruction is executed by the processor, the following steps are performed: obtaining test case configuration information; querying test case generation information, test case template and interface communication parameter from the test case library according to the test case identifier in the test case configuration information; according to the test case The information and the test case template are generated, and the test case corresponding to the test case identifier is generated. The test interface corresponding to the test interface address in the test case is tested according to the test case and the interface communication parameter.

According to an example of the embodiment, all or part of the processes in the foregoing embodiment may be completed by instructing related hardware by computer executable instructions, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. As in the embodiment of the present application, the computer executable instructions may be stored in a storage medium of a computer system and executed by at least one processor in the computer system to implement a flow comprising an embodiment of the methods as described above. The storage medium includes, but is not limited to, a magnetic disk, a USB flash drive, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), and the like.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this manual.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

An interface test method includes:

Obtain test case configuration information;

Determining test case generation information, test case template, and interface communication parameters from the test case library according to the test case identifier in the test case configuration information;

Generating a test case corresponding to the test case identifier according to the test case generation information and the test case template; and

The interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case is tested according to the test case and the interface communication parameter.
The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining test case configuration information comprises:

Monitor the test start time in the test plan information; and

When it is detected that the current time is the same as the test start time, the test case configuration information corresponding to the test start time is extracted from the test plan information.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the testing of the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case is performed according to the test case and the interface communication parameter, including:

Extracting an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format in the interface communication parameter;

Generating an interface test request according to the interface communication protocol type, interface communication mode, interface data transmission format, and the test case; and

Testing the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the interface test request.
The method according to claim 3, wherein the testing the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the interface test request comprises:

Extracting an interface address to be tested and an expected test result in the test case;

Sending the interface test request to the interface to be tested corresponding to the extracted interface address to be tested;

Receiving a feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request; and

The feedback result is compared with the expected test result to generate a test report.
The method according to claim 4, wherein the receiving the feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request comprises:

Detecting whether the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter;

When it is detected that the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter, the feedback result receiving address in the interface test request is changed to an intercepting interface address, and the asynchronous return parameter is stored according to the intercepting interface address;

Sending the stored asynchronous return parameter to the interface to be tested; and

Receiving a feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the stored asynchronous return parameter.
An interface testing device includes:

The configuration information obtaining module is configured to obtain test case configuration information.

The use case information query module is configured to query the test case generation information, the test case template, and the interface communication parameter from the test case library according to the test case identifier in the test case configuration information;

a test case generating module, configured to generate a test case corresponding to the test case identifier according to the test case generation information and the test case template; and

The interface test module is configured to test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the test case and the interface communication parameter.
The device according to claim 6, wherein the configuration information acquiring module comprises:

a test plan monitoring module for monitoring test start time in test plan information; and

The configuration information extraction module is configured to extract test case configuration information test case configuration information corresponding to the test start time from the test plan information when the current time is the same as the test start time.
The device according to claim 6, wherein the interface test module comprises:

a communication parameter extraction module, configured to extract an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format in the interface communication parameter;

a test request generating module, configured to generate an interface test request according to the interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, an interface data transmission format, and the test case; and

The interface test module to be tested is configured to test the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the interface test request.
The device according to claim 8, wherein the interface module to be tested comprises:

An interface address extraction module, configured to extract an interface address to be tested and an expected test result in the test case;

a test request sending module, configured to send the interface test request to the interface to be tested corresponding to the extracted interface address to be tested;

a feedback result receiving module, configured to receive a feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request; and

And a test report generating module, configured to compare the feedback result with the expected test result to generate a test report.
The method according to claim 9, wherein the feedback result receiving module is further configured to: detect whether the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter; and when detecting that the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter Transmitting the feedback result receiving address in the interface test request to the intercepting interface address, and storing the asynchronous returning parameter according to the intercepting interface address; sending the stored asynchronous returning parameter to the interface to be tested; and receiving the receiving The feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the stored asynchronous return parameter.
A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and computer instructions stored on the memory and operative on the processor, the processor executing the computer instructions to:

Obtain test case configuration information;

Determining test case generation information, test case template, and interface communication parameters from the test case library according to the test case identifier in the test case configuration information;

Generating a test case corresponding to the test case identifier according to the test case generation information and the test case template; and

The interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case is tested according to the test case and the interface communication parameter.
The computer device according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining test case configuration information comprises:

Monitor the test start time in the test plan information; and

When it is detected that the current time is the same as the test start time, the test case configuration information corresponding to the test start time is extracted from the test plan information.
The computer device according to claim 11, wherein the testing of the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the test case and the interface communication parameter comprises:

Extracting an interface communication protocol type, an interface communication mode, and an interface data transmission format in the interface communication parameter;

Generating an interface test request according to the interface communication protocol type, interface communication mode, interface data transmission format, and the test case; and

Testing the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the interface test request.
The computer device according to claim 13, wherein the testing of the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the interface test request comprises:

Extracting an interface address to be tested and an expected test result in the test case;

Sending the interface test request to the interface to be tested corresponding to the extracted interface address to be tested;

Receiving a feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request; and

The feedback result is compared with the expected test result to generate a test report.
The computer device according to claim 14, wherein the receiving the feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request comprises:

Detecting whether the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter;

When it is detected that the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter, the feedback result receiving address in the interface test request is changed to an intercepting interface address, and the asynchronous return parameter is stored according to the intercepting interface address;

Sending the stored asynchronous return parameter to the interface to be tested; and

Receiving a feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the stored asynchronous return parameter.
A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are executed by a processor to implement the following steps:

Obtain test case configuration information;

Determining test case generation information, test case template, and interface communication parameters from the test case library according to the test case identifier in the test case configuration information;

Generating a test case corresponding to the test case identifier according to the test case generation information and the test case template; and

The interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case is tested according to the test case and the interface communication parameter.
The storage medium according to claim 16, wherein the obtaining test case configuration information comprises:

Monitor the test start time in the test plan information; and

When it is detected that the current time is the same as the test start time, the test case configuration information corresponding to the test start time is extracted from the test plan information.
The storage medium according to claim 16, wherein the testing the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the test case and the interface communication parameter comprises:

Extracting interface communication protocol type, interface communication mode, and number of interfaces in the interface communication parameter According to the transmission format;

Generating an interface test request according to the interface communication protocol type, interface communication mode, interface data transmission format, and the test case; and

Testing the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the interface test request.
The storage medium according to claim 18, wherein the testing of the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface address to be tested in the test case according to the interface test request comprises:

Extracting an interface address to be tested and an expected test result in the test case;

Sending the interface test request to the interface to be tested corresponding to the extracted interface address to be tested;

Receiving a feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request; and

The feedback result is compared with the expected test result to generate a test report.
The storage medium according to claim 19, wherein the receiving the feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the interface test request comprises:

Detecting whether the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter;

When it is detected that the parameter returned by the interface to be tested is an asynchronous return parameter, the feedback result receiving address in the interface test request is changed to an intercepting interface address, and the asynchronous return parameter is stored according to the intercepting interface address;

Sending the stored asynchronous return parameter to the interface to be tested; and

Receiving a feedback result returned by the interface to be tested according to the stored asynchronous return parameter.