WO2019081626A1 - Système de montage d'éléments de façade et/ou de toit - Google Patents

Système de montage d'éléments de façade et/ou de toit

Info

Publication number
WO2019081626A1
WO2019081626A1 PCT/EP2018/079247 EP2018079247W WO2019081626A1 WO 2019081626 A1 WO2019081626 A1 WO 2019081626A1 EP 2018079247 W EP2018079247 W EP 2018079247W WO 2019081626 A1 WO2019081626 A1 WO 2019081626A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mounting
facade
profile
track
fastening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2018/079247
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Niels Heidtmann
Original Assignee
Komproment Holding Af 2007 Aps
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Komproment Holding Af 2007 Aps filed Critical Komproment Holding Af 2007 Aps
Publication of WO2019081626A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019081626A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
    • E04F13/0826—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements

Definitions

  • a system for mounting facade and/or roof elements comprising:
  • each facade and/or roof element comprises a profile with an inner side and an outer side and with a first part constituting the depth of the profile which extends towards the inner side of the profile from a second part constituting the height of the profile, and wherein the profile has a first end which is the end of the first part and a second end which is the end of the second part and also an inner corner between the first part and the second part, wherein the facade and/or roof element further comprises a first track for accommodating a first fastening element and
  • each fastening element comprises a fastening part for fastening the fastening element to the building part and a securing part for engaging the first track of the facade and/or roof element.
  • mount rails e.g. in the form of laths and profiles of, e.g. aluminum onto a building facade and/or roof and, subsequently, mount cladding elements on or in the rail system in question.
  • a facade mounting system comprising a first rail
  • first rail comprises means for being mounted on a surface, and comprising means for engaging a second rail
  • second rail is substantially arranged in a right angle with the first rail
  • the second rail comprises means for the accommodation and fastening of mounting clips for facade cladding
  • the first rail has a length and a width, wherein, at least partially along the sides of the rail in the longitudinal direction, flanges are provided with means for engaging one or more other rails
  • the other rails comprise means for engaging a mounting clip comprising an introduction flange suitable for being introduced into the means of the other rails
  • the mounting clip is also provided with engagement means for engaging the interacting engagement means comprised in the mounting clips.
  • a rail system for mounting elements on a facade comprising an elongated rail with a longitudinal direction, wherein the rail comprises members for directly or indirectly mounting on a facade, wherein the rail further comprises members for the fastening of turning elements on the rail, and wherein the rail system further comprises at least one fixing unit for each opposing facade element, wherein the members for directly or indirectly mounting on a facade are constituted by at least one flange element, and wherein the members for fastening of opposing elements to the rail comprise a body part having a contact surface for a rear side of the opposing element, wherein the body part comprises at least a first set of fastening means and at least a second set of fastening means, wherein each set of fastening means is adapted for an individual type of fastening units.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a system for mounting facade and/or roof elements, wherein the system provides a flexible possibility of even as well as clinker mounting of cladding, wherein the system is easy to work with and does not demand large and heavy lifts that wear out the personnel who is to mount the system.
  • a second object of the invention is to provide a system, in which the cladding can be mounted in a simple, secure manner and without using many tools, wherein the parts are mainly pre-adapted, and wherein the individual cladding elements can be replaced without it being necessary to dismount a large number of cladding elements.
  • a third object of the invention is to provide a system, in which the cladding is mountable without difficulties since tolerances have been integrated into the configuration of the profiles, the fittings as well as the cladding. Description of the invention
  • a system means a mutual connection of several different elements, the mutual relations and interaction of which constitute a unified whole, a system.
  • a facade and/or roof element here means an element usable either for facade and roof or for facade or roof, wherein the facade and/or roof element can be handcrafted, machine-made, cast, extruded or otherwise formed or shaped in order to be able to be configured for such use, and wherein the element can be of a suitable/desirable material such as wood, concrete, tile, composite materials and the like.
  • a mounting profile means a profile usable for mounting of the system mentioned, wherein the profile may be massive, hollow, open or closed, handcrafted, machine-made, cast, extruded or otherwise formed, shaped in order to be able to be used as such, and wherein the profile can also be of a suitable material, wood, metal, including aluminum and other alloys, composite and the like. Also, the possibility exists that the mounting profile can be made of galva- nized metal, including made by bending a metal plate.
  • a track means a bore, cut-out, milling or otherwise removal or exclusion of the material in question, wherein the track can be handcrafted, machine- made, cast, extruded or otherwise formed or shaped in order to be applicable in accordance with the desired use.
  • a gasket means an arrangement which is placed between at least two parts/elements/profiles, wherein the gasket aims at ensuring that the parts/elements/profiles in question do not damage each other through movements due to, e.g. temperature changes and other impacts caused by wind and weathering.
  • each facade and/or roof element comprises a profile with an inner side and an outer side and with a first part constituting the depth of the profile which extends towards the inner side of the profile from a second part constituting the height of the profile, and wherein the profile has a first end which is the end of the first part and a second end which is the end of the second part and also an inner corner between the first part and the second part, wherein the facade and/or roof element further comprises a first track for accommodating a first fastening element and
  • each fastening element comprises a fastening part for fastening the fastening element to the building part and a securing part for engaging the first track of the facade and/or roof element.
  • the element can also be processed/adapted, e.g. by removing a part of the element, by which it can be used for repairing and replacement in existing systems.
  • a building part means that the facade and/or roof elements of the system are fastened to a building, it can be direct fastening to a wall or another original construction, or it can be indirect fastening via, e.g. a mounting profile or similar system, which is developed for the purpose, for fastening to a building.
  • the profile can be extruded or cast and can, for example, be of concrete or tile.
  • the profile is a substantially L-shaped profile.
  • fastening element clips, screws, mounting fittings and mounting profiles can be used.
  • the track can, e.g. be used for the accommodation of a mounting profile when evenly mounting a facade and/or roof element, wherein the first part of the profile is highest. Furthermore, the track can be used for a securing fitting when mounting a facade and/or roof element on a clinker, wherein the first part of the profile is lowest.
  • the track makes it possible to retain the elements at several locations depending on the usage of the profiles and depending on wind load and building conditions in general. Also, the track enables side adjustment and lateral tolerances, thereby making the mounting and the setting-up easier and more flexible
  • the track may be a through-going track in the entire length of the element, alternatively, the track may also be in the form of more short tracks/points.
  • the present invention also relates to a system, in which the system further comprises:
  • a first mounting profile for mounting on a surface, e.g. on a wall and
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the first fastening element comprises a third mounting profile for mounting on the second mounting profile.
  • the third mounting profile can have different lengths, from a through-going profile in lengths as the first and the second mounting profile, as an alternative there may be fittings or hooks, optionally with a slide function on the second mounting profile.
  • the first fastening element comprises holes in a fastening part, holes, in which a fastening element, such as screws, allows to adjust, adapt, retain and transfer forces from the first fastening element to the constructions lying behind, such as the second mounting profile.
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the second mounting profile comprises a rear side for mounting on the first mounting profile, a front side as well as a first side and a second side, wherein the second mounting profile, in a cross-section perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the profile and with respect to the rear side, comprises a more acute angle towards the one side and a more obtuse angle towards the other side.
  • it is a second mounting profile in the form of an extruded profile, which, in terms of weight, is also easier to handle and mount.
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the facade and/or roof element further comprises a second track for accommodating a gasket, wherein the track is placed in the first end and is substantially perpendicular to the second part constituting the length of the profile.
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the facade and/or roof element further comprises a third end placed in the longitudinal direction opposite to the second end of the second part, wherein the facade and/or roof element comprises at least a first hole and at least a third track for the placement in and accommodation of, respectively, a second fastening element, such as a pin, mandrel or spring, wherein the at least one first hole is placed in the second end or third end of the second part, and wherein the at least third track is placed in the opposing second end of the second part or third end.
  • a second fastening element such as a pin, mandrel or spring
  • the hole is not self-emptying (in this case, self-emptying means that a liquid is capable of running out of the hollow by itself), and liquid thus cannot run out by itself, then, in a preferred embodiment, the hole is adapted to an exact top, mandrel or spring, thereby avoiding frost damage and similar unintended dam- aging impacts on the element. If the hole is self-emptying, e.g. facing downwards, the form may be more flexible, still, it must fit for the purpose.
  • the track will be self-emptying and will preferably face more downwards than the hole, and the configuration of the track can also be different.
  • a greater or lesser part of a circular form would be a preferred embodiment since it can be produced in an easy and simple manner, but other forms can also be used and are capable of functioning.
  • the reason why the track can advantageously have a relatively large size, in relation to the fact that it has to accommodate a fastening element, is due to the possibility of adjusting, adapting and similar considerations with regard to mounting.
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the facade and/or roof element further comprises at least a second hole for accommodating a third fastening element, such as a screw or a nail, wherein the second hole is placed substantially perpendicularly to the second part constituting the length of the profile and at the second end.
  • a third fastening element such as a screw or a nail
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the system further comprises a bottom profile for mounting at the bottom of a fa- cade cladding, wherein the bottom profile at least comprises ventilation holes and at least an engagement part for engaging at least a third track of a facade and/or roof element, and wherein the bottom profile further comprises at least a supporting and fastening part for supporting and fastening to a surface, such as a wall.
  • the bottom profile holds the elements substantially in the same angle as the others, i.e., the first element is flush with the others when evenly mounting.
  • the bottom profile will be able to ensure that the first element holds the same angle as the other elements, but, in connection with clinker mounting, a support or distance profile will also be capable of solving this task.
  • ventilation holes are not necessarily circular cutting-outs, bores, but also any form of perforation which may have the same object and purpose, this irrespective of whether the perforations are square, oval or have any other geometric form.
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the system further comprises a securing fitting for fixation between at least one of the first mounting profile and the second mounting profile and the first track in a facade and/or roof element.
  • a securing fitting for fixation between at least one of the first mounting profile and the second mounting profile and the first track in a facade and/or roof element.
  • the securing fitting can also be fastened to the underlying facade and/or roof element.
  • the securing fitting may function as a clip so that it can be clipped to, e.g. a second mounting profile without any use of tool and so that parts of the fitting/clip will engage the first track in the facade and/or roof element.
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the facade and/or roof element further comprises a fourth track placed substantially perpendicularly to the second part constituting the length of the profile, and wherein the fourth track is placed at the second end on the inner side of the profile.
  • the facade and/or roof element on mounting profiles through clinker mounting, especially wherein mounting profiles have a front side which, in cross-section perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the profile and with respect to the rear side, comprises an acute angle in the one direction and an obtuse angle in the other direction.
  • the fourth track of an L-profile is placed on a mounting profile, and screws are used for fastening of the second end of the profile's second part while a secure fitting is used for fastening of the first part of the profile via the track in the inner corner.
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the system further comprises a replacement fitting for use in even mounting for fixation of a facade and/or roof element, wherein the replacement fitting is fixed between at least one of a first mounting profile, a second mounting profile and a third mounting profile as well as the third track in a second end or third end of a facade and/or roof element, wherein the third track is substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction.
  • the replacement fitting - or the remounting fitting can also be referred to - on the second mounting profile and/or the third mounting profile.
  • the mounting can be performed by means of screws, and the fitting can thus retain an overlying facade and/or roof element while the underlying facade and/or roof element with spring-influenced pins is subsequently mounted.
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the system further comprises a replacement kit for use in clinker mounting for mounting a facade and/or roof element, comprising a first replacement fitting for fixation between at least the second mounting profile and a fifth track in a facade and/or roof element, wherein the fifth track is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and placed at the second end of the facade and/or roof element, as well as a second replacement fitting for fixation between at least one of a first mounting profile and a second mounting profile and a first track in a facade and/or roof element.
  • a replacement kit for use in clinker mounting for mounting a facade and/or roof element comprising a first replacement fitting for fixation between at least the second mounting profile and a fifth track in a facade and/or roof element, wherein the fifth track is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and placed at the second end of the facade and/or roof element, as well as a second replacement fitting for fixation between at least one of a first mounting profile and a second mounting
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the system comprises a facade and/or roof element, wherein the facade and/or roof element besides the first part constituting the depth of the profile, which is substantially perpendicular to the second part, further comprises at least a third part which also constitutes the depth of the profile and is substantially perpen- dicular to the second part, wherein the first part and the third part are placed at the second end and third end, respectively, of the second part.
  • U-profiles can also be natural products such as tile, but alternatives can also be used.
  • the present invention also relates to a system, wherein the track is formed in the first part and extends substantially in parallel to the second part.
  • the track can be made in the first part, wherein the first part and the second part are substantially perpendicular to each other.
  • the first part and the second part are not perpendicular to each other, but are, e.g. placed in such a way that there is an acute angle between the first part and the second part, then the track can be considered as being the tapered area therebetween.
  • Fig. 1 shows a system according to the invention with flat mounting
  • Fig. 2 shows a first fastening element
  • Fig. 3 shows a facade and/or roof element mounted on a first fastening element
  • Fig. 4 shows the replacement of a facade and/or roof element, wherein a replacement fitting is used
  • Fig. 5 shows the replacement fitting seen in a plane
  • Fig. 6 shows the replacement fitting seen in profile after bending
  • Fig. 7 shows the system according to the invention, wherein the cen- tremost facade and/or roof element has been replaced
  • Fig. 8 shows facade and/or roof elements in bond pattern, one of which has been replaced
  • Fig. 9 shows facade and/or roof elements in bond pattern
  • Fig. 10 shows facade and/or roof elements in bond pattern, wherein a lateral possibility of adjustment is denoted
  • Fig. 1 1 shows a system according to the invention, having a bottom profile
  • Fig. 12 shows the bottom profile seen in profile
  • Fig. 13 shows a facade and/or roof element with tracks and holes
  • Fig. 14 shows a facade and/or roof element in profile for flat mounting
  • Fig. 15 shows a facade and/or roof element in profile for flat mounting
  • Fig. 16 shows a facade and/or roof element configured for replacement purposes
  • Fig. 17 shows a facade and/or roof element configured for replacement purposes, having a replacement fitting
  • Fig. 18 shows a facade and/or roof element during replacement
  • Fig. 19 shows a facade and/or roof element after replacement
  • Fig. 20 shows a facade and/or roof element with holes for fastening
  • Fig. 21 shows a facade and/or roof element in profile for clinker mounting
  • Fig. 22 shows a facade and/or roof element in profile for clinker mounting
  • Fig. 23 shows a system according to the invention with clinker mounting
  • Fig. 24 shows a detail of the system, wherein the secure fitting is used for storm protection
  • Fig. 25 shows a detail of the system, wherein the secure fitting is used for mounting
  • Fig. 26 shows a detail of the system, wherein the secure fitting is used for mounting
  • Fig. 27 shows a detail of the system, wherein the secure fitting is used for mounting and storm protection
  • Fig. 28 shows a system according to the invention with clatter safeguard
  • Fig. 29 shows a detail of the system with a gasket
  • Fig. 30 shows a detail of the system with a second gasket
  • Fig. 31 shows a detail of the system with a third gasket
  • Fig. 32 shows a detail of the system with a fourth gasket
  • Fig. 33 shows a detail of the system with a fifth gasket
  • Fig. 34 shows a facade and/or roof element in profile
  • Fig. 35 shows a facade and/or roof element in perspective
  • Fig. 36 shows a facade and/or roof element with various holes
  • Fig. 37 shows a system according to the invention with clinker mounting on a second mounting profile in an embodiment with a single secure fitting
  • Fig. 38 shows a system according to the invention with clinker mounting on a second mounting profile in an embodiment with a single secure fitting
  • Fig. 39 shows a detail of the system with secure fitting
  • Fig. 40 shows a detail of the system with secure fitting
  • Fig. 41 shows a detail of the system with secure fitting
  • Fig. 42 shows a detail of the system with secure fitting.
  • Fig. 43 shows an even mounting, see an additional embodiment
  • Figs 44A-44C show the different mounting elements
  • Fig. 44B shows a fourth springy fastening element
  • Figs 45-46 show a method of mounting the facade elements
  • Figs 47A-47B show a method of mounting the facade elements
  • Figs 48A-48B show a method of mounting the facade elements
  • Figs 49A-49B show a method of mounting the fagade elements
  • Figs 50A-F show mounting fittings used according to another additional em- bodiment
  • Fig. 51 shows an even mounting, see an additional embodiment
  • Fig. 52 shows a method of mounting facade elements
  • Fig. 53 shows an even mounting, see an additional embodiment
  • Figs 54A-B show a method of mounting facade elements
  • Figs 55A-55B show a clinker mounting
  • Figs 56A-56B show a method of clinker mounting facade elements
  • Fig. 57 shows a clinker mounting, see an additional embodiment.
  • Figs 58A-B show a method of clinker mounting of facade elements
  • Fig. 59 shows a method of mounting facade elements
  • Fig. 60 shows a method of mounting facade elements
  • Fig. 1 shows a system 1 according to the invention with flat mounting, wherein the system 1 is for mounting facade and/or roof elements 2, wherein the system 1 comprises:
  • At least a first fastening element 14 for fastening a facade and/or roof element 2 to at least a first mounting profile 3 and/or a second mounting profile 5.
  • the system is seen in sections, which is also indicated by the shading of the facade and/or roof elements 2.
  • the figure also shows: - a first mounting profile 3 for mounting on a surface 4, e.g. on a wall, and
  • Fig. 2 shows a first fastening element 14, wherein the first fastening element
  • the mounting profile 15 is preferably integral having one or more holes in the fastening part 36 intended for fastening to the second mounting profile 5.
  • the length of the mounting profile 15 is not indicated and cannot be seen in this section figure, but the profile 15 may have varying lengths just as a through- going profile 15 may be a possibility.
  • the mounting profile 15 also has a securing part 54 for engaging the first track 20 of the facade and/or roof element 2.
  • Fig. 3 shows a facade and/or roof element 2 mounted on a first fastening element 14, wherein the facade and/or roof element 2 further comprises a second track 21 for accommodating a gasket 22 having barbs 51 , wherein the track 21 is placed in the first end 1 1 and is substantially perpendicular to the second part 10 constituting the length of the profile.
  • Fig. 4 shows the replacement of a facade and/or roof element 2, wherein a replacement fitting is used, wherein a facade and/or roof element 2 prepared for replacement comprises at least a first hole 25 and at least a third track 24 for placement in and accommodation of, respectively, a second fastening element 26, such as a pin, mandrel and, in this case, shown by a spring 43, wherein the at least one first hole 25 is placed in the third end 23 of the second part, and wherein the at least third track 24 is placed in the opposing second end 12 of the second part.
  • a second fastening element 26 such as a pin, mandrel
  • a spring 43 wherein the at least one first hole 25 is placed in the third end 23 of the second part, and wherein the at least third track 24 is placed in the opposing second end 12 of the second part.
  • the second mounting profile 5 comprises a rear side 16 for mounting on the first mounting profile 3, a front side 17 and a first side 18 as well as a second side 19, wherein the second mounting profile 5, in a cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the profile and with respect to the rear side 16, comprises a more acute angle towards the one side 18 and a more obtuse angle towards the other side 19.
  • a replacement fitting 35 for use in the even mounting for fixation of a facade and/or roof element 2, wherein the replacement fitting 35 is fixed between a third mounting profile 15 and the third track 24 in a facade and/or roof element's second end 12, wherein the third track 24 is substantially parallel to longitudinal direction.
  • Fig. 5 shows the replacement fitting 35 seen in a plane and unfolded, wherein the replacement fitting has a recess 44 for accommodating a second fastening element 26, such a pin, mandrel, and
  • Fig. 6 shows the replacement fitting 35 seen in profile after bending, wherein the replacement fitting 35 is for use in the even mounting for fixation of a facade and/or roof element 2 as shown in Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 7 shows the system 1 according to the invention subsequent to the replacement of a facade and/or roof element 2 as shown in Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 8 shows facade and/or roof elements 2 in bond pattern or in rows, of which the one facade and/or roof element 2 (the shaded one) has been replaced, and wherein the second fastening element 26, such as a pin, mandrel, is, in this case, indicated by a spring function 45 (indicated by an arrow),
  • Fig. 9 shows facade and/or roof elements 2 in half bond pattern, as far as a through- going third track 24 is concerned, the facade and/or roof elements 2 may be adapted as desired, as required, in accordance with architecture and the like.
  • Fig. 8 shows facade and/or roof elements 2 in bond pattern or in rows, of which the one facade and/or roof element 2 (the shaded one) has been replaced, and wherein the second fastening element 26, such as a pin, mandrel, is, in this case, indicated by a spring function 45 (indicated by an arrow)
  • Fig. 9 shows facade and/or roof elements 2 in half bond pattern, as far as a through-
  • FIG. 10 shows how a lateral adjustment 42 (indicated by an arrow) of facade and/or roof elements 2 is a possibility due to the configuration of the third track 24. Additionally, Figs 9 and 10 illustrate, how a second fastening element 26 is engaged with the third track 24.
  • Fig. 1 1 shows a system according to the invention having a bottom profile 29, wherein the bottom profile 29 is mounted at the bottom of a facade cladding, and wherein the bottom profile 29 has ventilation holes 30 and an engagement part 31 being engaged with the third track 24 of the facade and/or roof element, and wherein the bottom profile 29 further has a supporting and fastening part
  • Fig. 12 shows the bottom profile 29 seen in profile.
  • the ventilation holes 30 can constitute 100 square centimetres per running metre.
  • Fig. 13 shows a facade and/or roof element 2 with a third track 24 and first holes 25.
  • Fig. 14 shows a facade and/or roof element 2 in profile 6 for flat mounting since a third track 24 and first holes 25 are shown, which is not used for clinker mounting.
  • the figure shows a facade and/or roof element 2 comprising an L-shaped pro- file 6 with an inner side 7 and an outer side 8 and with a first part 9 constituting the depth of the profile which is perpendicular to the second part 10 constituting the height of the profile, and wherein the profile 6 has a first end 1 1 which is the end of the first part and a second end 12 which is the end of the second part and also an inner corner 13 between the first part 9 and the second part 10, wherein the facade and/or roof element 2 further comprises a first track 20 for accommodating, e.g. a first fastening element 14 (not shown), wherein the track 20 is placed at the inner corner 13 and parallel to the second part 10 constituting the length of the profile.
  • a first track 20 for accommodating, e.g. a first fastening element 14 (not shown), wherein the track 20 is placed at the inner corner 13 and parallel to the second part 10 constituting the length of the profile.
  • the facade and/or roof element 2 comprises a first hole 25 and a third track 24 for placement in and accommodating of, respectively, a second fastening element 26, such as a pin, mandrel with or without a spring, wherein the one first hole 25 is placed in the third end 23 of the second part, and wherein the third track 24 is placed in the opposing second end 12 of the second part.
  • a second fastening element 26 such as a pin, mandrel with or without a spring
  • Fig. 15 also shows a facade and/or roof element 2 in profile for flat mounting, wherein the facade and/or roof element 2, besides the first part 9, which constitutes the depth of the profile, which is substantially perpendicular to the second part 10, further comprises at least a third part 41 which also constitutes the depth of the profile and is substantially perpendicular to the second part
  • first part 9 and the third part 41 are placed at the second end 12 and the third end 23, respectively, of the second part.
  • Fig. 16 shows a facade and/or roof element 2 configured for replacement purposes, wherein a removed part 46 of a facade and/or roof element 2 is indicated by a dotted line.
  • the facade and/or roof element 2 is shown by a fifth track 39 in a facade and/or roof element 2, wherein the fifth track 39 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and placed at the second end 12 of the facade and/or roof element 2. Since the facade and/or roof element 2 to be replaced may be mounted with fastening elements, cut-outs 47 are made in the this facade and/or roof element 2 configured for replacement purposes so that the replacement can be performed without removing the previously mounted fastening elements.
  • FIG. 17 shows a facade and/or roof element 2 configured for replacement purposes having replacement fittings 38 for fixation between at least the second mounting profile 5 and the fifth track 39 in a facade and/or roof element 2, wherein the fifth track 39 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and placed at the second end 12 of the facade and/or roof element 2.
  • the replace- ment fittings 38 can be formed as clips or with a clip function.
  • Fig. 18 shows a facade and/or roof element 2 during replacement
  • Fig. 19 shows a facade and/or roof element subsequent to replacement, wherein the figures show the use of a replacement kit 37 for use in the clinker mounting of a facade and/or roof element 2.
  • the replacement kit 37 comprises a first re- placement fitting 38 (as shown in Fig.
  • an adhesive can be used between the above- lying and/or the beneath-lying facade and/or roof elements 2.
  • Fig. 20 shows a facade and/or roof element 2 with a second hole 27 for fastening, wherein the number of the second hole 27 may vary, all depending on the size of the facade and/or roof element 2 used, which may vary as desired, as required and according to purpose.
  • Fig. 21 and Fig. 22 show a facade and/or roof element 2 in profile for clinker mounting, wherein the facade and/or roof element 2 comprises a second hole 27 for accommodation of a third fastening element 28 (not shown), such as a screw or a nail, wherein the second hole 27 is placed substantially perpendicularly to the second part 10 constituting the length of the profile and at the second end (12).
  • Fig. 21 shows that the facade and/or roof element 2 has a fourth track 34 placed substantially perpendicularly to the second part constituting the length of the profile, and wherein the fourth track 34 is placed at the second end 12 on the inner side 7 of the profile.
  • FIG. 23 shows a system 1 according to the invention with clinker mounting, wherein a distance fitting 48 is used for the lowermost facade and/or roof element 2, for the purpose of retaining the lowermost facade and/or roof element 2 in the same angle/with the same inclination as the other facade and/or roof elements 2.
  • Fig. 24 shows a detail of the system 1 in the clinker mounting, wherein, inter alia, a securing fitting 33 is used, which may assume the same form as the other replacement fitting 40, wherein the securing fitting 33 is used as storm protection, and wherein the securing fitting 33 is shown fixed between the sec- ond mounting profile 5 and the first track 20 in a facade and/or roof element
  • the securing fitting 33 has a securing part 54 for engaging the first track 20 of the facade and/or roof element 2 and also has a fastening part 55 for fastening the securing fitting 33 to a building part.
  • the securing fitting is used, where the system is used for buildings with a height of more than 20 metres and, otherwise if the need arises.
  • Fig. 25, Fig. 26 and Fig. 27 show examples of other variants of securing fittings
  • Fig. 28 shows a system 1 according to the invention and basically as shown in Fig. 23, but wherein Fig. 28 focuses on clatter safeguard in the form of gaskets shown in the following Figs 29-33, wherein it concerns a facade and/or roof element 2 against a facade and/or roof element 2.
  • Fig. 29 shows a detail of the system 1 having a type of gasket 22, which is basically the same as shown in Fig. 3 being retained with barbs 51 in a hole or a groove 52 in a facade and/or roof element 2 and used as clatter safeguard.
  • Fig. 30 shows a detail of the system 1 with a second gasket 49 retained by the first track 20 in a facade and/or roof element 2.
  • Fig. 31 shows a detail of the system 1 having a third gasket 50 which can be used loosely or can be adhered to the facade and/or roof element 2.
  • Fig. 32 shows a detail of the system 1 with a fourth gasket 56 retained by the second end 12 on a facade and/or roof element 2.
  • Fig. 33 shows a detail of the system 1 with a fifth gasket 57 which can be used loosely or can be adhered to the second end 12 on the facade and/or roof element 2.
  • Fig. 34 shows a facade and/or roof element 2 in profile, wherein the facade and/or roof element 2 comprises a second hole 27 for accommodating a third fastening element 28 (not shown), such as a screw or a nail, wherein the second hole 27 is placed substantially perpendicularly to the second part 10 constituting the length of the profile and at the second end 12.
  • tracks can be made for a first replacement fitting 38, wherein the facade and/or roof element 2 is to be used for clinker mounting.
  • Fig. 35 and Fig. 36 show a facade and/or roof element 2, wherein various mounting holes 53, which can be pre-made or made at the construction site, are shown.
  • Fig. 37 shows a system 1 according to the invention with clinker mounting on a second mounting profile 5 - as described by referring to figure 4 - which is mounted on a first mounting profile 3, and wherein a securing fitting 33 is used between a facade and/or roof element 2 (as shown in Fig. 34) and the second mounting profile 5 as well as a distance fitting 48 (as shown in Fig. 28) also between a facade and/or roof element 2 and the second mounting profile 5.
  • the figure shows the usage of the gasket 50 (as shown in figure 31 ) as clatter safeguard which is loose or adhered to the facade and/or roof element 2.
  • Fig. 38 shows a system 1 according to the invention with clinker mounting on a second mounting profile 5 with the difference in relation to Fig. 37 that the second mounting profile 5 is a lath, preferably of wood.
  • Fig. 39 and Fig. 40 show a detail of the system 1 as indicated in Fig. 37, having a securing fitting 33, and with and without the third fastening element 28.
  • Fig. 41 and Fig. 42 show a detail of the system 1 as indicated in Fig. 38, having securing fitting 33 and third gasket 50, and also with and without the third fastening element 28. Since the mounting system 100, 200, 300, 400 comprise a large number of elements, all these elements will not be commented on/numbered with regard to each figure, as it would make the figures unclear and would not, in general, further the understanding of the invention as a whole.
  • the distance between the individual facade elements 2', 2" and lateral as well as above- and underneath-lying facade elements 2', 2", in the even mounting is preferably between 0 and 10 mm, preferably 0-5 mm or 5-10 mm.
  • mounting profiles 5' mounting laths
  • fastening elements 14', 14"(mounting fitting) solely serve to ex- plain the invention and that the system and the method are thus not limited to the shown examples in the figures.
  • Mounting profiles 5' can be made of metal, preferably galvanized metal or extruded aluminum, including made by bending a metal plate.
  • Figs 43-44C show the different mounting elements 5', 1 14, 1 15, 14"' and 15"' which are used in connection with mounting of a system 100 in accordance with an additional embodiment of the invention, wherein each facade or roof element 2" is arranged for mounting against a surface of a building, such as the outer surface of a building.
  • Each facade element 2" as shown in Fig. 43 to Fig. 49B is configured with pre- embossed mounting tracks, a first track 20", a fourth track 25" and a third track
  • the mounting tracks are used in connection with the mounting of the facade elements 2" and wherein the mounting track subsequently contributes to achieving a retainment of the facade elements 2" relative to the mounting profiles 5'.
  • the first track 20" and the fourth track 25" are constituted by a T-piece configured on that side facing towards the surface 4 when the facade element is mounted.
  • facade elements 2 shown in Fig. 14 have a track 24,25 being offset in parallel in relation to the first track 20.
  • the facade element 2" has a first track 20" being parallel to the fourth track 25" and the third track 24", and the tracks will thus be placed in such a way that these coincide with each other.
  • the second mounting profile 5' comprises a backpiece 16' for mounting on the first mounting profile 3, wherein the second mounting profile 5' comprises a front side 17' as well as a first side 18' and a second side 19. In a mounted position, the second mounting profile will have a front side 17' facing against the facade or roof element 2".
  • the second mounting profile 5' in Fig. 44A and Fig. 50A is shown in cross-section, wherein the cross-section is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the profile.
  • the backpiece 16' comprises a surface 161 ,162 with barbs which are arranged for engaging a fastening element 1 14,1 15 provided with a corresponding number of barbs 1 19.
  • both surfaces 161 ,162 on the backpiece 16' may be provided with barbs.
  • Fig. 44B shows a fourth fastening element 1 14, wherein the fourth fastening element 1 14 constitutes the fourth mounting profile 1 15 for mounting on the second mounting profile 5'.
  • Fig. 44C shows a fifth fastening element 14"', wherein the fifth fastening element 1 14 constitutes the fifth mounting profile 15" for mounting on the second mounting profile 5'.
  • the fastening element 1 14, 14"' and thus the mounting profile 1 15, 15"' may be made of metal, preferably extruded aluminum, thereby achieving the advantage that the fastening element 14' 14" and thus the mounting profile 15', 15" have a springy effect allowing the facade or roof element 2" to be clamped and retained to the second mounting profile 5'.
  • the fastening elements 1 14, 14"'and thus the mounting profile 1 15, 15"' may be made of a galvanized material, including made by bending a metal sheet.
  • a lower surface on the fastening element 1 14, 14"' may be provided with barbs 1 19, 120.
  • the mounting profile 1 15, 15"' is integral and the length of the mounting profile 1 15, 15"' is not indicated and cannot be seen in this section figure, but the mounting profile 1 15, 15"' can have varying lengths, just as a through-going mounting profile 1 15, 15"' can be a possibility.
  • the mounting profile 1 15 comprises a securing part 1 17 for engaging the first track 20" of the facade element 2" and an engagement part 1 16 for engaging the second track 21 " of the facade element 2".
  • the mounting profile 15' comprises a securing part 1 18 for engaging the second track 21 " of the facade element 2".
  • FIG. 45 shows a method of mounting the facade elements 2", see an additional embodiment according to the invention, wherein a number of first mounting profiles 3 are mounted on a surface 4, such as a wall on a building. Subsequently, a number of mounting profiles 5' are mounted by fastening the individual mounting profile 5' to the first mounting profile 3.
  • the mounting profiles 5' are mounted with a space between the second mounting profile 5' and the surface 4.
  • each of the mounting profiles 5' will be mounted with mutually interspaced distance so that a spacing will exist between each of the mounting profiles 5'.
  • four mounting profiles 5' will be mounted, also referred to as mounting laths.
  • the second mounting profile 5' will act as a mounting lath, wherein each mounting profile 5' is mounted on or fastened to each mounting profile 3 also acting as a distance fillet.
  • an installation worker will, in a first mounting step, mount a number of mounting profiles 3 (distance fillets) on the wall intended to be cladded with the facade elements 2"', and the installation worker will subsequently fasten a number of mounting laths, referred to as a second mounting profile 5' in this connection, to the first mounting profile 3 also referred to as a distance fillet.
  • each single facade element 2" In a second mounting step, the installation worker will mount each single facade element 2" by using a number of fastening elements 1 14.
  • the fastening elements 1 14 are mounted in a distance between each other so that each single facade element 2" is supported by at least one fastening element 1 14, preferably two fastening elements 1 14 at the bottom of each single facade element 2" and thereby mounted at the lowermost mounting profile 5'. It is seen from Fig. 46 that the next row of facade elements 2" are mounted in such a way that, in a next mounting step, two fastening elements 1 14 are mounted for each facade element 2".
  • the fastening elements 1 14 are fastened to the mounting profile 5' by pressing each fastening element 1 14 down onto the backpiece 16' on the mounting profile 5' which is then retained due to the barbs 1 19,161 on the fastening elements 1 14 and the surface of the backpiece 16', respectively, of the second mounting profile 5'.
  • the next row of facade elements 2" will be mounted correspondingly. Following the mounting of the facade elements 2", each facade element 2" will be retained at the top and at the bottom since two mounting fittings are used, meaning two (fourth) fastening elements 1 14 for each facade element 2".
  • each fastening element 1 14 comprises an engagement part 1 16 capable of engaging the third track 24' in a facade element which is placed in a row below
  • the next row of the facade elements 2" will be allowed to be mounted so that the engagement part 1 16 and the securing part 1 17 may be used for retaining the facade elements 2' in both rows.
  • the other facade elements 2" are mounted as described above. Possible tolerances can be ac- commodated in the joint in between the facade elements or in the mounting system.
  • Fig. 47A, Fig. 47B and Fig. 49A each shows a cross-section of the mounting system 300 with clinker mounting, wherein the difference between the two em- bodiments in the clinker mounting concerns the modified overlap existing between the two rows of clinkers. It is the same type of facade elements 2" being used and explained by referring to Figs 43-46.
  • the difference between Fig. 47A and Fig. 47B is that the clinker mounting in Fig. 47A has 40-45 mm overlap while the clinker mounting in Fig. 47B has 10-15 mm overlap which is due to the fact that the distance between the various mounting profiles 5' and the distance fitting 48 is not identical in connection with the two clinker mountings.
  • the mounting system 100' comprises a number of (second) mounting profiles 5' and a distance fitting 48 used for the lowermost row of facade elements 2.
  • a distance fitting 48 used for the lowermost row of facade elements 2.
  • the mounting system 100' comprises a number of fastening elements 14"', meaning (fifth) fastening element 14"', wherein the fastening element 14"' is used as storm protection, and wherein the fastening element 14"' is shown fixed between the second mounting profile 5' and the fourth track 25" in a facade element 2", wherein the fourth track 25" is substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction and placed at the inner corner between the first part 9" and the second part 10". It is seen that the fastening element 14"' has a securing part 1 18 for engaging the fourth track 25" of the facade element 2" and also has a fastening part 55" for fastening the securing fitting 33 to a building part.
  • the installation worker will, at the beginning in a first mounting step, mount a number of distance fillets 3 on the wall intended to be cladded with the facade elements 2", and, subsequently, the installation worker will fasten a number of (second) mounting profiles 5' to the first mounting profile 3 and one lower distance fitting 48.
  • a number of screws 28 can be used, such as self- drilling screws for the fastening of the lowermost row of facade elements 2".
  • the next row of facade elements 2" are installed, wherein each facade element 2' in the next row is retained with two securing fittings 33' in relation to the lowermost mounting profile 5'.
  • the fastening elements 14"' are mounted in a distance between each other so that each single facade element 2" is retained by two fastening elements 14"' while the second end 12", meaning the top of the facade element 2" is retained by the second mounting profile 5' along its overside 19'.
  • Figs 50A-50F show the various mounting elements 5', 14' 15' 29' used in connection with mounting of a system 200 according to an additional embodiment of the invention, wherein each facade and/or roof element 2" is arranged for mounting on a surface of a building, such as the outer surface of a building.
  • Fig. 50B and Fig. 50C show two mounting fittings, a bottom profile 29' and a first fastening element 14', respectively, used in connection with mounting a number of facade and/or roof elements 2'. More specifically, the fastening el- ement 14" constitutes a mounting profile 15" for mounting of a facade element
  • the backpiece 16' comprises a surface 161 with barbs which are arranged for engaging a bottom profile 29',29" or a fastening element 14'.14" provided with a corresponding number of barbs 361 ,362.
  • both surfaces 161 ,162 on the backpiece 16' may be provided with barbs.
  • Fig. 50B and Fig. 50E each shows a mounting fitting, more particularly a bottom profile 29',29", wherein the bottom profiles 29', 29' each comprise a sup- porting and fastening part 32' for supporting and retaining the bottom profile
  • the bottom profile 29',29" exists in two variants, more particularly a first version shown in Fig. 50B and a second version shown in Fig. 50E.
  • Fig. 50C and Fig. 50F show a fastening element 14', 14" and thus the mounting profile 15' 15" formed in a contiguous piece having one or more holes and a number of serrations or barbs 361 , 362 along the inner surface of the fastening part 36', 36".
  • the fastening part 36', 36" is intended for fastening to the second mounting profile 5' owing to a number of barbs configured along the inner sur- face 361 of the fastening part.
  • the length of the fastening element 14', 14" is not indicated and cannot be seen in this section figure, but the fastening element 14', 14" may have a varying width.
  • the fastening element 14', 14" comprises a securing part 54 for engaging a first track 20' on the facade or roof element 2', which is shown in Fig. 51 .
  • Fig. 50C and Fig. 50F show two mounting fittings, a bottom profile 29" and a first fastening element 14", respectively, corresponding to the two mounting fittings shown in Fig. 50B and Fig. 50E, but with the difference that the bottom profile 29" and the first fastening element 14" are configured with a distance piece 31 1 ', 144' having a length greater than the length of the corresponding distance piece 31 1 , 144 on the bottom profile 29' and the first fastening element 14'.
  • the bottom profile 29',29" comprises an engagement part 31 ', 31 " engaged with the third track 24' of a facade and/or roof element.
  • the fastening element 14', 14" and thus the mounting profile 15', 15" may be made of metal, preferably of extruded aluminum, thereby achieving the advantage that the fastening element 14' 14" and thus the mounting profile 15', 15" have a springy effect allowing the facade and/or roof element 2' to be clamped and retained.
  • Figs 51 -52 show a cross-section of the system 200 according to an additional embodiment, wherein the system 100 is arranged for even mounting of facade or roof elements 2', wherein the system 100 comprises facade or roof elements 2', wherein bottom profiles 29' and first fastening elements 14' are used for fastening a facade or roof element 2 to the first mounting profile 3' and the second mounting profile 5'.
  • Fig. 51 shows the system 200 seen in cross-section, which is also indicated by the shading of the facade elements 2'.
  • Fig. 52 shows a method of mounting facade elements 2", see an additional embodiment according to the invention, wherein a number of first mounting profiles 3 are mounted on a surface 4, such as a wall on a building.
  • a number of mounting profiles 5' are mounted in such a way that the individual mounting profile 5' is fastened to the first mounting profile 3, e.g. by using a third fastening element 28, such as a screw.
  • the mounting profiles 5' are mounted with a space between the second mounting profile 5' and the surface 4.
  • each of the mounting profiles 5' will be mounted with mutually interspaced distance so that a spacing will exist between each of the mounting profiles 5'.
  • four mounting profiles 5' will be mounted, also referred to as mounting laths.
  • the second mounting profile 5' will act as a mounting lath, wherein each mounting profile 5' is mounted on and fastened to each mounting profile 3 also acting as a distance fillet.
  • each facade element 2' is configured with pre-embossed mounting tracks, a first track 20' and a third track 24', respectively, wherein the mounting tracks are used when mounting the facade elements 2' and subsequently contribute to achieving a retainment of the facade elements 2' relative to the mounting profiles 5'.
  • the installation worker will mount a number of bottom profiles 29' on the lowermost mounting profile 5' as well as a number of first fastening elements 14" on the following second mounting profile 5'.
  • the bottom profiles 29' are mounted in a distance between each other so that each single facade element 2' is supported by at least one bottom profile 29' and at least one first fastening element 14'.
  • each facade element 2' is mounted in such a way that the facade element 2' is partly guided over the securing part 54 on the fastening element 14' and is partly guided over the engagement part 31 ' on the bottom profile 29' so that the securing part 54 engages the first track 20' on the facade element 2' and the engagement part 31 ' engages the third track 24' on the facade element 2', which is shown in Fig. 51 .
  • each of the facade elements 2' will be supported by one bottom profile 29' engaging the third mounting track 24' in the facade element 2' shown as the lower mounting track in Fig. 51 , while the facade element 2' will be supported by two first fastening elements 14' engaging the first track 20' in the facade element 2' shown as the upper mounting track in Fig. 51 configured in the opposite end of the facade element 2'.
  • the next row of the facade elements 2' are mounted in such a way that, in a next mounting step, at least one bottom profile 29' is mounted for each facade element 2' between two fastening elements 14'.
  • the bottom profile 29' is fastened to the mounting profile 5' by pressing the fastening part 32' of the bottom profile 29' down onto the backpiece 16' on the mounting profile 5' which is then retained owing to the barbs on the fastening part 32' and the surface of the backpiece 16', respectively, of the second mounting profile 5'.
  • a number of fastening elements 14' will be mounted on the next and thus the following second mounting profile 5'.
  • the bottom profile 29' comprises an engagement part 31 ' capable of engaging the third track 24' while, at the same time, the fastening element 14', 14" and thus the mounting profile 15' 15" comprise a securing part 54 ar- ranged for engaging the first track 20' on the facade element 2'
  • the engagement part 31 ' and the securing part 54 may be used for retaining the facade elements 2' relative to the mounting profile 5'.
  • the other facade elements 2" are mounted as described above. Possible tolerances can be accommodated in the joint in between the facade elements or in the mounting system.
  • Fig. 53 shows a cross-section of the mounting system 300 and thus a variant of the mounting system 300 shown in Fig. 51 and Fig. 52, which is also indicated by the shading of the facade or roof elements 2'.
  • the mounting system 300 comprises a bottom profile 29" and a first fastening element 14" which correspond to the two mounting fittings shown in Fig. 50B and Fig. 50E, but with the difference that the bottom profile 29" and the first fastening element 14" are configured with a distance piece 31 1 ', 144' having a length which is larger than the length of the corresponding distance piece 31 1 , 144 on the bottom profile 29' and the first fastening element 14'.
  • the front of the facade is allowed to change the angle with respect to the surface 4, which enables the changeability of the facade's expression so that architects can change the sound and/or light reflections from the facade.
  • Figs 54A-54B show a method of mounting facade elements 2', see an additional embodiment according to the invention, wherein a number of first mounting profiles 3 are mounted on a surface 4, such as a wall on a building. Sub- sequently, a number of mounting profiles 5' are mounted by fastening the individual mounting profile 5' to the first mounting profile 3.
  • the mounting profiles 5' are mounted with a space between the second mounting profile 5' and the surface 4.
  • each of the mounting profiles 5' will be mounted with mutually interspaced distance so that a spacing will exist between each of the mounting profiles 5'.
  • four mounting profiles 5' will be mounted, also referred to as mounting laths.
  • the second mounting profile 5' will act as a mounting lath, wherein each mounting profile 5' is mounted on or fastened to each mounting profile 3 also acting as a distance fillet.
  • the installation worker will, in the first mounting step, mount a number of distance fillets on the wall intended to be cladded with the facade elements
  • Each facade element 2' is configured with pre-embossed mounting tracks, a first track 20' and a third track 24', respectively, wherein the mounting tracks are used when mounting the facade elements 2' and in the following contribute to achieving a retainment of the facade elements 2' relative to the mounting profiles 5'.
  • the installation worker will mount a number of bot- torn profiles 29' on the lowermost mounting profile 5' as well as a number of first fastening elements 14" on the following second mounting profile 5'.
  • the bottom profiles 29' are mounted in a distance between each other so that each single facade element 2' is supported by at least one bottom profile 29' and at least one first fastening element 14'.
  • Fig. 54A shows the next mounting step, wherein each facade element 2' is mounted in such a way that the facade element 2' is partly guided over the securing part 54 on the fastening element 14" and is partly guided over the engagement part 31 ' on the bottom profile 29' so that the securing part 54 engages the first track 20' on the facade element 2' and the engagement part
  • the facade elements 2' in the first lowermost row will be supported by one bottom profile 29' engaging the third mounting track 24' in the facade element 2' shown as the lower mounting track in Fig. 53 while the facade element 2' will be supported by two first fastening elements 14" engaging the first track 20' in the facade element 2' shown as the upper mounting track in Fig. 53 which is configured in the opposite end of the facade element 2'.
  • the next row of the facade elements 2' are mounted in such a way that, in a next mounting step, at least one bottom profile 29" is mounted for each facade element 2' between two fastening elements 14".
  • the bottom profile 29" is fastened to the mounting profile 5' by pressing the fastening part 32" of the bottom profile 29" down onto the backpiece 16' on the mounting profile 5' which is then retained owing to the barbs on the fastening part 32" and the surface of the backpiece 16', respectively, of the second mounting profile 5'.
  • a number of fastening elements 14' will be mounted on the next and thus the following second mounting profile 5'.
  • bottom profiles 29', 29" comprising an engagement part 31 ', 31 " capable of engaging the third track 24'
  • a number of fastening elements 14', 14" and thus mounting profiles 15' 15" are used comprising a securing part 54 arranged for engaging the first track 20' on the facade element 2'
  • the engagement part 31 ', 31 " and the securing part 54 can be used for retaining the facade elements 2' relative to the mounting profile 5'.
  • Fig. 55A, Fig. 55B and Fig. 57 each shows a cross-section of the mounting system 300 having clinker mounting, wherein the difference between the two embodiments in the clinker mounting concerns the modified overlap existing between two rows of clinkers. It is the same type of facade elements 2' being used and explained by referring to Figs 51-54B. It is possible to use the same facade or roof element 2' for both clinker mounting and even mounting as the facade element 2' is only rotated by 180 degrees.
  • the difference between Fig. 55A and Fig. 55B is that the clinker mounting in Fig. 55A has a 40-45 mm overlap while the clinker mounting in Fig. 55B has 10-15 mm overlap, which is due to the fact that the distance between the various mounting profiles 5' and the distance fitting 48 is not identical for the two clinker mountings.
  • the mounting system 300 comprises a number of second mounting profiles 5' and a distance fitting 48 used for the lowermost row of facade elements 2.
  • the mounting system 300 comprises a number of securing fittings 33' which may assume the same form as the second replacement fitting 40, wherein the securing fittings 33' are used as storm protection, and wherein the securing fitting 33 is shown fixed between the second mounting profile 5' and the first track 20 in a facade element 2', wherein the first track 20' is substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction and placed at the inner corner between the first part 9' and the second part 10'.
  • the securing fitting 33' has a securing part 54 for engaging the first track 20 of the facade and/or roof element 2 and also has a fastening part 55 for fastening the securing fitting 33 to a building part.
  • the installation worker will, at the beginning in the first mounting step, mount a number of distance fillets 3 on the wall intended to be cladded with the facade elements 2", and, subsequently, the installation worker will fasten a number of second mounting profiles 5' to the first mounting profile 3 and a lower distance fitting 48.
  • each facade element 2' in the next row is retained by means of two securing fittings 33' with respect to the lowermost mounting profile 5'.
  • the securing fittings 33' are mounted in a distance between each other so that each single facade ele- ment 2' is retained by at least two securing fittings 33' in the first end 1 1 ' while the second end 12' is retained by and is thereby held by the second mounting profile 5' along its overside 19'.
  • the installation worker will guide each of the securing fittings 33' over the second end 12' of the one facade element 2' and the first end 1 1 ' of the second facade element 2' as well as the mounting profile 5'.
  • the securing part 54 on the securing fitting 33' engages the first track 20' on the facade element 2' while the fastening part 55' engages the third track 24' on the facade element 2', which is shown in Fig. 56A and Fig. 58A.
  • Fig. 56B and Fig. 58B the next row of facade elements 2' are mounted in such a way that, in a next mounting step, two securing fittings 33' are mounted for each facade element 2'.
  • Each securing fitting 33' is fastened to the mounting profile 5' by pressing the fastening part 55' of the secur- ing fitting 33' down onto the backpiece 16' on the mounting profile 5' which is thereby retained owing to the barbs on the fastening part 55' and the surface of the backpiece 16', respectively, of the second mounting profile 5'.
  • the facade elements 2' can be retained to the second mounting profile 5' by, e.g. using a third fastening element 28, such as a screw.
  • each securing fitting 33, 33", 331 " comprises a securing part arranged for engaging a mounting track on the facade element 2".
  • Each securing fitting 33, 33", 331 " can be made of metal such that a springy effect is achievable in conjunction with mounting thereof.
  • Fig. 59 shows a variant of the previous, wherein the mounting system 400 comprises a number of mounting profiles 5", such as a wood lath and a distance fitting 48 used in connection with mounting of the lowermost row of fa- cade elements 2".
  • the securing fittings 33' are mounted in a distance between each other so that each single facade element 2" is mounted with at least one securing fitting 33' engaged with a mounting track on the facade element 2".
  • the installation worker will guide the securing fitting 33" over the T- piece on the facade element 2' so that the securing part 54" on the securing fitting 33" engages the fourth track 25" on the facade element 2', which is shown in Fig. 59.
  • the mounting system 400' comprises a number of mounting profiles 5", such as a wood lath and a distance fitting 48 used in connection with mounting of the lowermost row of facade elements 2".
  • the securing fittings 33, 331 " are mounted in a distance between each other so that each single facade element 2" is mounted with one securing fitting 331 1 ' in one end while the other end (the top) is retained along the upper side of the mounting profile while at the same time using two securing fittings 33, which is shown in Fig. 60.
  • the installation worker will guide the securing fitting 331 " over the T-piece on the facade element 2" such that the securing part 54" on the securing fitting 331 " will engage the fourth track 25" on the facade element 2', as shown in Fig. 60. Furthermore, two will be fastened to the top of the facade element 2".
  • the securing part 54 on the securing fitting 331 " also referred to as a nail clip, is able to grip the facade element 331 " while the securing fitting 33, as mentioned earlier with reference to Figs 24-27, will engage the third track 24' on the facade element 2', which was previously shown in Fig. 56A and Fig. 58A.

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  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de montage d'éléments de façade et/ou de toit, le système comprenant une pluralité d'éléments de façade et/ou de toit, chaque élément de façade et/ou de toit comprenant un profil ayant un côté interne et un côté externe et étant pourvu d'une première partie constituant la profondeur du profil qui s'étend vers le côté interne du profil à partir d'une deuxième partie constituant la hauteur du profil. Le profil possède en outre une première extrémité, qui est l'extrémité de la première partie, et une deuxième extrémité, qui est l'extrémité de la deuxième partie, ainsi qu'un coin interne entre la première partie et la deuxième partie. L'élément de façade et/ou de toit comprend en outre une première voie destinée à recevoir un premier élément de fixation. Le système selon l'invention comprend en outre une pluralité de premiers éléments de fixation destinés à fixer des éléments de façade et/ou de toit à une partie de construction, chaque élément de fixation comprenant une partie de fixation destinée à fixer l'élément de fixation à la partie de construction ainsi qu'une partie de blocage destinée à venir en prise avec la première voie de la façade et/ou de l'élément de toit. L'invention permet d'obtenir un système qui offre une possibilité flexible de montage à plat ainsi que sur façade en briques qui est facile à mettre en œuvre et qui n'impose pas d'engins de levage grands et lourds.
PCT/EP2018/079247 2017-10-25 2018-10-25 Système de montage d'éléments de façade et/ou de toit WO2019081626A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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DKPA201770805 2017-10-25
DKPA201770805 2017-10-25
DKPA201870343 2018-06-11
DKPA201870343 2018-06-11

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WO2019081626A1 true WO2019081626A1 (fr) 2019-05-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3936680A1 (fr) * 2020-05-14 2022-01-12 Dachkeramik Meyer-Holsen GmbH Revêtement de façade ou de toiture comportant des éléments de revêtement

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3324060A1 (de) * 1983-07-04 1985-01-24 Winfred 8000 München Klink Wandverkleidung
DE19852298A1 (de) * 1996-03-27 2000-05-18 Walter Rieger Fassadenkonstruktion
EP2278090A1 (fr) * 2009-07-21 2011-01-26 Galimberti S.r.l. Système de fixation pour une ou plusieurs douves, en particulier pour recouvrir des murs de construction externes et procédé associé pour fixer des douves
WO2016184473A1 (fr) * 2015-05-21 2016-11-24 Komproment Holding Af 2007 Aps Système de rail

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3324060A1 (de) * 1983-07-04 1985-01-24 Winfred 8000 München Klink Wandverkleidung
DE19852298A1 (de) * 1996-03-27 2000-05-18 Walter Rieger Fassadenkonstruktion
EP2278090A1 (fr) * 2009-07-21 2011-01-26 Galimberti S.r.l. Système de fixation pour une ou plusieurs douves, en particulier pour recouvrir des murs de construction externes et procédé associé pour fixer des douves
WO2016184473A1 (fr) * 2015-05-21 2016-11-24 Komproment Holding Af 2007 Aps Système de rail

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3936680A1 (fr) * 2020-05-14 2022-01-12 Dachkeramik Meyer-Holsen GmbH Revêtement de façade ou de toiture comportant des éléments de revêtement

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