WO2019071760A1 - 一种焊道处理枪 - Google Patents

一种焊道处理枪 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019071760A1
WO2019071760A1 PCT/CN2017/113682 CN2017113682W WO2019071760A1 WO 2019071760 A1 WO2019071760 A1 WO 2019071760A1 CN 2017113682 W CN2017113682 W CN 2017113682W WO 2019071760 A1 WO2019071760 A1 WO 2019071760A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrolyte
main shaft
bristles
bead processing
mounting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/113682
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
翁良轩
翁敏翔
Original Assignee
翁良轩
翁敏翔
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Application filed by 翁良轩, 翁敏翔 filed Critical 翁良轩
Publication of WO2019071760A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019071760A1/zh

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25FPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25F7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic removal of material from objects; Servicing or operating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of welding, and in particular to a bead processing gun for automatically replenishing an electrolyte.
  • Metal welding is an indispensable process in the industrial field.
  • Common welding processes usually use arc welding such as argon arc welding and gas shield welding.
  • arc welding such as argon arc welding and gas shield welding.
  • gas protection or flux protection is used in the welding process, the process of solidification after heating of the metal is inevitably oxidized, so that the weld bead is black and unclean, and in addition to the poor appearance of these oxidized metal layers, It is easier to continue to rust and oxidize. Therefore, in some high-demand workpieces, the bead cleaning process must be carried out.
  • the friction layer removes the oxide layer; the other uses a special bead processor.
  • the gun head of the existing bead processing machine is generally covered with a copper head to cover the absorbent cloth or the absorbent cotton, or a carbon brush and the like have both a conductive and water absorbing effect design, which is convenient for taking the electrolyte, and the power supply of the DC power source is used.
  • the contact workpiece forms an electrolytic circuit. This redox process can make the oxidized metal on the workpiece become an ionic state into the electrolyte, so that the oxide attached to the metal surface is detached.
  • the prior art gun head cannot automatically replenish the electrolyte, and the electrolyte must be repeatedly used to pick up the electrolyte to perform the electrolytic cleaning process.
  • the operation is cumbersome and inefficient, and a bottle of electrolyte is placed next to the cleaning process. It is easy to be knocked down and pollute the surrounding environment.
  • the softness of the carbon brush causes the workpiece to excessively contact the root of the carbon brush due to the erroneous operation during use, resulting in a problem that the current is excessively large and the carbon brush is blown.
  • the present invention aims to provide a bead processing gun that automatically replenishes an electrolyte, which can automatically release the electrolyte for electrolytic cleaning treatment, and solves the problem that the prior art manually extracts the electrolyte to clean.
  • the utility model has the advantages of simple operation and high work efficiency, and can effectively reduce the probability of bristles being blown.
  • a bead processing gun includes a handle, a gun head mounted on the handle, and an electrolyte replenishing device, the gun head including a main shaft and a brush head mounted at a front end portion of the main shaft, the brush head including a spindle mounted with a mounting portion and a brist fixed to the mounting portion, the bristles being made of a flexible conductive material; the spindle being provided with an electrolyte discharge port, the electrolyte discharge port connecting the electrolyte a replenishing device for guiding the electrolyte to the brush head to realize automatic replenishment of the electrolyte without manual extraction; the main shaft is provided with a protective cover capable of adjusting the position along the axis, and the protective cover is slidably wrapped The brush head and the electrolyte discharge port are configured to limit a size of a contact point between the bristles and the workpiece; and a seal ring is disposed on the spindle at a position opposite to the electrolyte discharge port, the seal The ring is
  • the handle grip is provided with a switch for controlling the power supply of the bead processing gun, and the switch is further connected to the electrolyte replenishing device to control the electrolyte from the electrolyte discharge port. Flow into the brush head.
  • the electrolyte replenishing device communicates with the electrolyte discharge port through a flow passage, and the flow passage is opened inside the main shaft.
  • the main shaft is provided with a groove
  • the protective cover is provided with a fixing device that cooperates with the groove, and the protective cover can be slidably adjusted and fixed at any position on the groove.
  • the fixing device is a perforated hand screw.
  • the mounting portion includes a mounting ring that cooperates with the front end portion of the main shaft and a mounting tube that mounts the bristles, the mounting ring is sleeved into the tail end of the mounting tube and is closely mounted, and the bristles are worn.
  • the mounting tube head is inserted into the mounting tube and mounted by pressing the mounting tube.
  • the bristles are made of a carbon fiber material.
  • the mounting tube is made of a thin-walled metal material.
  • the mounting tube is made of an aluminum thin-walled short tube.
  • the mounting ring is an internal thread structure
  • a front end portion of the main shaft that cooperates with the mounting ring is an external thread structure
  • the bead processing gun provided by the invention adopts an electrolyte discharge port at the joint of the main shaft and the brush head, and the electrolyte release port is connected with the electrolyte replenishing device.
  • the design realizes automatic replenishment of electrolyte and release for electrolytic cleaning treatment, which is simple in operation and high in work efficiency; a protective cover with a slidable wrapper head is provided for limiting the contact area between the bristles and the workpiece, thereby effectively reducing the bristles being blown. Probability, improve the service life of the bristles; also provided a sealing ring that is adhered to the inner wall of the protective cover to block the electrolyte from flowing back to the handle.
  • Figure 1 is a structural exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a bead processing gun of the present invention.
  • the embodiment includes a handle 1, a tip 2 mounted on the handle 1, and an electrolyte replenishing device 3.
  • the tip 2 includes a spindle.
  • a brush head 22 mounted on a front end portion of the main shaft 21, the brush head 22 includes a mounting portion 221 that is fitted to the main shaft 21, and a bristles 222 fixed to the mounting portion 221, the bristles 222 being made of a flexible conductive material, preferably, bristles Made of carbon fiber, the 222 has a certain electrical conductivity and can quickly establish working current with the workpiece.
  • the main shaft 21 is provided with an electrolyte discharge port 211, and the electrolyte discharge port 211 is connected to the electrolyte replenishing device 3 for guiding the electrolyte to the brush head 22 to realize automatic replenishment of the electrolyte without manual extraction.
  • the main shaft 21 is sleeved with a protective cover 212 that can adjust the position along the axis.
  • the protective cover 212 slides around the brush head 22 and the electrolyte discharge opening 211 for limiting the contact point of the bristles 222 with the workpiece; preferably, the main shaft 21
  • a groove 215 is defined.
  • the protective cover 212 is provided with a fixing device 2121 that cooperates with the groove 215.
  • the protective cover 212 is slidably adjusted and fixed at any position on the groove 215.
  • the fixing device 215 is a perforated hand screw.
  • a sealing ring 213 is sleeved on the main shaft 21 at a position opposite to the electrolyte discharge opening 211.
  • the sealing ring 213 is adhered to the inner wall of the protective cover 212 to block the electrolyte from flowing back to the handle 1 and restrict the liquid discharge port 211 from flowing out.
  • the direction is toward the brush head 22, and finally the electrolyte adheres to the brush head 22 and the workpiece for electrolytic cleaning.
  • the handle 1 of the handle 1 is provided with a switch 11 for controlling the power supply of the bead processing gun, and the switch 11 is also connected with the electrolyte replenishing device 3, and controls the flow of the electrolyte from the electrolyte discharge port 211 into the brush head 22.
  • the electrolyte replenishing device 3 communicates with the electrolyte discharge port 211 through the flow passage 214, and the flow passage 214 is opened inside the main shaft 21, and the structure is more compact and beautiful.
  • the mounting portion 221 includes a mounting ring 2211 that fits the front end portion of the main shaft 21 and a mounting tube 2212 that mounts the bristles 222.
  • the mounting ring 2211 fits snugly into the tail portion of the mounting tube 2212, and the bristles 222 pass through the head of the mounting tube 2212 and pass through.
  • the press-fit mounting tube 2212 is mounted.
  • the mounting tube 2212 is made of a thin-walled metal material, preferably an aluminum thin-walled short tube; the mounting ring 2211 is an internal thread structure, and the front end portion of the main shaft 21 that mates with the mounting ring 2211 is an externally threaded structure.
  • the specific embodiment of the installation of the brush head 22 is that the mounting tube 2212 adopts an aluminum thin-walled short tube (common size on the market), and the mounting ring 2211 is a brass threaded hole seat (a conventional product on the market, which is a plastic part).
  • the insert nut 22 is designed to be tightly fitted.
  • the mounting ring 2211 is pressed into one end of the mounting tube 2212 by a special pressure device, and then the bristles 222 are folded in half and then inserted into the other end of the mounting tube 2212, and finally clamped through a special tube clamp device.
  • the bristles 222 are pressed against the six sides, and the bristles 222 are fixed to make it difficult to escape.
  • the range of the protective cover 212 sliding in the groove 215 is designed such that even if the protective cover 212 is retracted to the position closest to the handle 1, the root of the bristles 222 is not exposed, and the contact point of the bristles 222 with the workpiece can be restricted.
  • the workpiece excessively contacts the roots of the bristles 222, greatly reducing the probability of burning and blowing of the bristles 222, effectively improving the service life of the bristles 222, reducing the possibility of overcurrent and short circuit of the output of the machine, and reducing the probability of damage of the device due to output overcurrent and short circuit, and
  • the bristles 222 can be effectively protected from burning by the user's erroneous operation; the user can adjust the position of the protective cover 212 according to the length of the bristles 222 and the use requirements, thereby adjusting the length of the bristles 222 exposed to the protective cover 212.
  • a bead processing gun adopting the technical solution of the present invention adopts an electrolyte discharge port 211 at the joint of the main shaft 21 and the brush head 22, and the electrolyte release port 211 is connected with the design of the electrolyte replenishing device 3, thereby realizing automatic replenishment electrolysis.
  • the liquid is released and subjected to electrolytic cleaning treatment, and the operation is simple and the working efficiency is high; and the protective cover 212 for slidably wrapping the bristles 222 and the electrolyte discharge opening 211 is provided for limiting the contact area between the bristles 222 and the workpiece, and reducing the burning of the bristles 222
  • the probability of breaking, effectively improving the service life of the bristles 222, is also provided with a design of the perforated hand screw fixing device 2121 and the groove 215, and the user can quickly and conveniently adjust the position of the protective cover 212 according to the length of the bristles 222 and the use requirements.
  • the length of the bristles 222 exposed to the protective cover 212 is adjusted to facilitate the cleaning process for different beadings; and a sealing ring 213 is provided to be adhered to the inner wall of the protective cover 212 for blocking the backflow of the electrolyte to the handle 1, limiting
  • the discharge direction of the electrolyte discharge port 211 faces the brush head 22, so that the electrolyte is completely adhered to the bristles 222 and the workpiece for electrolytic cleaning treatment; the brush head 22
  • the new design uses a common standard parts assembled after a certain process, compared to the original non-standard processing, lower cost, longer life.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种焊道处理枪,涉及焊接技术领域,包括手柄(1)、安装在手柄(1)上的枪头(2)和电解液补充装置(3),枪头(2)包括主轴(21)和安装在主轴(21)前端部的刷头(22),刷头(22)包括与主轴(21)配合安装的安装部(221)和固接在安装部(221)的刷毛(222),刷毛(222)由柔性导电材料制成;主轴(21)上设置有电解液释放口(211),电解液释放口(211)连接所述电解液补充装置(3);主轴(21)上套设有可沿轴线调节位置的保护罩(212),保护罩(212)滑动包裹刷头(22)和电解液释放口(211);主轴(21)上朝向电解液释放口(211)反方向的位置上套设有密封圈(213),密封圈(213)与保护罩(212)内壁保持贴合。该焊道处理枪采用主轴(21)上与刷头(22)配合处设置有电解液释放口(211),电解液释放口(211)连接电解液补充装置(3)的设计,实现了自动补充电解液并释放进行电解清洁处理,操作简单、工作效率高。

Description

一种焊道处理枪
技术领域
本发明涉及焊接技术领域,具体涉及一种自动补充电解液的焊道处理枪。
背景技术
金属焊接是工业领域不可或缺的一种工序,常见的焊接工艺通常使用氩弧焊、气保焊等弧焊焊接,焊接过程中,存在金属由固态加热至液态最终冷却为固态的转化过程,虽然焊接过程中使用气体保护或焊药保护,但金属加热后再凝固的过程不免有氧化的现象,使得焊道呈现发黑不洁的模样,这些氧化后的金属层除了外观不佳外,也较容易继续生锈氧化,因此在一些高要求的工件上,还必须进行焊道清洁工序,一般的清洁作法有两种,一种是打磨,利用各式打磨机以磨带、磨轮等物理性摩擦的方式将氧化层去除;另外一种是采用专门的焊道处理机。现有的焊道处理机的枪头一般采用铜头包覆吸水布或吸水棉,或者采用碳刷等兼具导电与吸水效果的设计,方便沾取电解液,直流电源供电下,枪头再接触工件构成电解回路,这个氧化还原的过程能使工件上的氧化金属變成离子状态进入电解液中,使得依附在金属表面的氧化物随之脱落。但现有技术的枪头不能自动补充电解液,必须反复用枪头粘取电解液才能进行电解清洁处理,操作繁琐、效率低下,而且进行清洁处理时需在旁边放置一瓶电解液,电解液容易被碰倒从而污染周围环境。此外,采用碳刷进行焊道清洁处理时,由于碳刷的柔软的特性,使用中容易误操作导致工件过分接触碳刷根部,导致电流过大而碳刷烧断的问题。
发明内容
针对现有技术存在的问题,本发明目的在于提供一种自动补充电解液的焊道处理枪,可自动释放电解液进行电解清洁处理,解决了现有技术人工反复蘸取电解液才能清洗的问题,操作简单、工作效率高;且能有效降低刷毛烧断的概率。
本发明采取的技术方案是:
一种焊道处理枪,包括手柄、安装在所述手柄上的枪头和电解液补充装置,所述枪头包括主轴和安装在所述主轴前端部的刷头,所述刷头包括与所述主轴配合安装的安装部和固接在所述安装部的刷毛,所述刷毛由柔性导电材料制成;所述主轴上设置有电解液释放口,所述电解液释放口连接所述电解液补充装置,用于导流电解液至所述刷头上,实现自动补充电解液,不需要人工蘸取;所述主轴上套设有可沿轴线调节位置的保护罩,所述保护罩滑动包裹所述刷头和所述电解液释放口,用于限制所述刷毛与工件的接触点大小;所述主轴上朝向所述电解液释放口反方向的位置上套设有密封圈,所述密封圈与所述保护罩内壁保持贴合,用于阻挡电解液向所述手柄处逆流。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述手柄握把处设置有用于控制焊道处理枪供电的开关,所述开关还连接所述电解液补充装置,控制所述电解液从所述电解液释放口流入所述刷头中。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述电解液补充装置与所述电解液释放口通过流道连通,所述流道开设在所述主轴内部。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述主轴上开设有沟槽,所述保护罩设置有与所述沟槽配合的固定装置,所述保护罩可在所述沟槽上任意位置滑动调节并固定。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述固定装置为穿孔手拧螺丝。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述安装部包括与所述主轴前端部配合的安装环和安装所述刷毛的安装管,所述安装环套入所述安装管尾部紧密安装,所述刷毛穿入所述安装管头部,并通过压合所述安装管安装。
优选的,所述刷毛采用碳纤维材料制成。
优选的,所述安装管采用薄壁金属材料制成。
优选的,所述安装管采用铝质薄壁短管制成。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述安装环为内螺纹结构,所述主轴上与所述安装环配合的前端部为外螺纹结构。
本发明的有益效果是:与现有的技术相比,本发明提供的一种焊道处理枪,采用主轴上与刷头配合处设置有电解液释放口,电解液释放口连接电解液补充装置的设计,实现了自动补充电解液并释放进行电解清洁处理,操作简单、工作效率高;设置了可滑动包裹刷头的保护罩,用于限制刷毛与工件的接触面积,有效降低刷毛烧断的概率,提高刷毛的使用寿命;还设置有与保护罩内壁保持贴合的密封圈,用于阻挡电解液向手柄处逆流。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。
图1是本发明一种焊道处理枪的优选实施例的结构分解图。
附图标号说明:1、手柄;11、开关;2、枪头;21、主轴;211、电解液释放口;212、保护罩;213、密封圈;214、流道;215、沟槽;22、刷头;2121、固定装置;221、安装部;2211、安装环;2212、安装管;222、刷毛;3、电解液补充装置。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
如图1所示为本发明一种焊道处理枪优选实施例的结构分解图,本实施例包括手柄1、安装在手柄1上的枪头2和电解液补充装置3,枪头2包括主轴21和安装在主轴21前端部的刷头22,刷头22包括与主轴21配合安装的安装部221和固接在安装部221的刷毛222,刷毛222由柔性导电材料制成,优选的,刷毛222采用碳纤维材料制成,具备一定的导电性能,可以快速与工件建立工作电流。主轴21上设置有电解液释放口211,电解液释放口211连接电解液补充装置3,用于导流电解液至刷头22上,实现自动补充电解液,不需要人工蘸取。主轴21上套设有可沿轴线调节位置的保护罩212,保护罩212滑动包裹刷头22和电解液释放口211,用于限制刷毛222与工件的接触点大小;作为优选的,主轴21上开设有沟槽215,保护罩212设置有与沟槽215配合的固定装置2121,保护罩212在沟槽215上任意位置滑动调节并固定,优选的,固定装置215为穿孔手拧螺丝。主轴21上朝向电解液释放口211反方向的位置上套设有密封圈213,密封圈213与保护罩212内壁保持贴合,可阻挡电解液向手柄1逆流,限制电解液释放口211出液方向朝向刷头22,最后电解液粘附于刷头22和工件上进行电解清洁处理。
本实施例中,优选的,手柄1握把处设置有用于控制焊道处理枪供电的开关11,开关11还连接电解液补充装置3,控制电解液从电解液释放口211流入刷头22的刷毛222中;电解液补充装置3与电解液释放口211通过流道214连通,流道214开设在主轴21内部,结构更加紧凑美观。
进一步的,安装部221包括与主轴21前端部配合的安装环2211和安装刷毛222的安装管2212,安装环2211套入安装管2212尾部紧密安装,刷毛222穿入安装管2212头部,并通过压合安装管2212安装。本实施例中,安装管2212采用薄壁金属材料制成,优选为铝质薄壁短管制成;安装环2211为内螺纹结构,主轴21上与安装环2211配合的前端部为外螺纹结构。
刷头22安装的具体实施方式为安装管2212采用一铝质薄壁短管(市面上常规尺寸),安装环2211是一黄铜带螺纹孔座(市面上常规品,是一种塑料件内嵌螺母),两者被设计为紧密配合,安装环2211经专用压力设备压入安装管2212的一端,然后刷毛222对摺后塞入安装管2212的另一端,最后经由专用管夹设备夹成六面紧逼刷毛222,固定刷毛222使之不易脱出。
此外,保护罩212在沟槽215滑动的区间范围被设计成即便保护罩212退到最靠近手柄1的位置,也不会使刷毛222根部露出,可限制刷毛222与工件的接触点,不让工件过份接触刷毛222根部,大幅降低刷毛222烧损烧断的概率,有效提升刷毛222的使用寿命,降低机器输出过电流与短路的可能,减少设备因输出过电流与短路的损坏几率,且可以有效保护刷毛222因为使用者的误操作而烧损;使用者可以根据刷毛222的长度、使用需求来调整保护罩212的位置,进而调整露出于保护罩212的刷毛222的长短。
采用本发明技术方案的一种焊道处理枪,采用主轴21上与刷头22配合处设置有电解液释放口211,电解液释放口211连接电解液补充装置3的设计,实现了自动补充电解液并释放进行电解清洁处理,操作简单、工作效率高;设置了可滑动包裹刷毛222和电解液释放口211的保护罩212,用于限制刷毛222与工件的接触面积,降低刷毛222烧损烧断的概率,有效提升刷毛222的使用寿命,还设置有穿孔手拧螺丝固定装置2121与沟槽215的设计,使用者可以根据刷毛222的长度、使用需求快速方便地调节保护罩212的位置,进而调整露出于保护罩212的刷毛222的长短,方便适应对不同焊道的清洁处理;设置有与保护罩212内壁保持贴合的密封圈213,用于阻挡电解液向手柄1处逆流,限制电解液释放口211出液方向朝向刷头22,使电解液全部粘附于刷毛222和工件上进行电解清洁处理;刷头22的新设计采用常见标准件经过一定工艺组装而成,与原设计非标件加工相比,成本更低、使用寿命更长。
以上具体结构是对本发明的较佳实施例进行了具体的说明,但并非因此限制本发明的实施方式及保护范围,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可以做出种种的等同变形或者替换,这些等同的变形或者替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种焊道处理枪,其特征在于:包括手柄(1)、安装在所述手柄(1)上的枪头(2)和电解液补充装置(3),所述枪头(2)包括主轴(21)和安装在所述主轴(21)前端部的刷头(22),所述刷头(22)包括与所述主轴(21)配合安装的安装部(221)和固接在所述安装部(221)的刷毛(222),所述刷毛(222)由柔性导电材料制成;所述主轴(21)上设置有电解液释放口(211),所述电解液释放口(211)连接所述电解液补充装置(3);所述主轴(21)上套设有可沿轴线调节位置的保护罩(212),所述保护罩(212)滑动包裹所述刷头(22)和所述电解液释放口(211);所述主轴(21)上朝向所述电解液释放口(211)反方向的位置上套设有密封圈(213),所述密封圈(213)与所述保护罩(212)内壁保持贴合。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种焊道处理枪,其特征在于:所述手柄(1)握把处设置有用于控制焊道处理枪供电的开关(11),所述开关(11)还连接所述电解液补充装置(3),控制所述电解液从所述电解液释放口(211)流入所述刷头(22)中。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种焊道处理枪,其特征在于:所述电解液补充装置(3)与所述电解液释放口(211)通过流道(214)连通,所述流道(214)开设在所述主轴(21)内部。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种焊道处理枪,其特征在于:所述主轴(21)上开设有沟槽(215),所述保护罩(212)设置有与所述沟槽(215)配合的固定装置(2121),所述保护罩(212)可在所述沟槽(215)上任意位置滑动调节并固定。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种焊道处理枪,其特征在于:所述固定装置(2121)为穿孔手拧螺丝。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种焊道处理枪,其特征在于:所述安装部(221)包括与所述主轴(21)前端部配合的安装环(2211)和安装所述刷毛(222)的安装管(2212),所述安装环(2211)套入所述安装管(2212)尾部紧密安装,所述刷毛(222)穿入所述安装管(2212)头部,并通过压合所述安装管(2212)安装。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种焊道处理枪,其特征在于:所述刷毛(222)采用碳纤维材料制成。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种焊道处理枪,其特征在于:所述安装管(2212)采用薄壁金属材料制成。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种焊道处理枪,其特征在于:所述安装管(2212)采用铝质薄壁短管制成。
  10. 根据权利要求6至9任一所述的一种焊道处理枪,其特征在于:所述安装环(2211)为内螺纹结构,所述主轴(21)上与所述安装环(2211)配合的前端部为外螺纹结构。
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