WO2019071717A1 - Color film substrate and manufacturing method therefor, and structure for increasing film layer thickness - Google Patents

Color film substrate and manufacturing method therefor, and structure for increasing film layer thickness Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019071717A1
WO2019071717A1 PCT/CN2017/111626 CN2017111626W WO2019071717A1 WO 2019071717 A1 WO2019071717 A1 WO 2019071717A1 CN 2017111626 W CN2017111626 W CN 2017111626W WO 2019071717 A1 WO2019071717 A1 WO 2019071717A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
film layer
color
layer
spacer
resisting portion
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PCT/CN2017/111626
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹武
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深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2019071717A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019071717A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display, and in particular to a color film substrate and a manufacturing method thereof, and a structure for increasing the thickness of a film layer.
  • a first film layer 120 is formed on the glass substrate 110, and then coated on the glass substrate 110 by a wet film.
  • a second film layer 130 is formed on the first film layer 120, where the first film layer 120 can function to raise the second film layer 130 thereon.
  • the second film layer 130 is formed on the glass substrate 110 and the first film layer 120 by wet film coating, some of the second film layers 130 have sufficient material leveling property, and the first film layer 120 and the glass substrate 110 are opposite to each other.
  • the hydrophilicity of the two membrane layers 130 is similar.
  • the second membrane layer 130 on the first membrane layer 120 flows to both sides, that is, from a high point to a low position, resulting in H2 after film formation.
  • the thickness is much smaller than H1 such that the second film layer 130 above the first film layer 120 does not reach the desired height.
  • the main spacer 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242 are generally included, and the main spacer 241 mainly supports the auxiliary spacer 241 when the main spacer 241 is compressed to a certain height.
  • the object 242 only serves as a support, so that the main spacer 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242 have a step difference.
  • the prior art generally processes the main spacer 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242 by forming a color resist layer 220 on the lower substrate 210, and the color resist layer 220 includes a first color resist portion 241 and a
  • the two color resist portions 242 are disposed separately, and are designed such that the thickness of the first color resist portion 241 is greater than the thickness of the second color resist portion 242; and the flat layer 230 is formed on the color resist layer 220 and the lower substrate 210, the flat Layer 230 is an organic material or an inorganic material.
  • a spacer layer 240 is formed on the flat layer 230, and the spacer layer 240 is coated on the flat layer 230 by a wet film, and the package thereof
  • the main spacer 241 on the first color resist portion 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242 on the second color resist portion 242 are formed to form a step.
  • the first color resist portion 241 and the second color resist portion 242 are made to have different thicknesses, and the halftone mask is required to increase the complexity of the process, which is difficult to implement;
  • the main spacer 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242 are both formed on the flat layer 230.
  • the auxiliary spacer 242 and the spacer layer 240 at other positions are positioned lower, so that the main spacer 241 The material at the place will flow to other areas, eventually resulting in an undesirable step difference between the main spacer 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a color film substrate and a manufacturing method thereof, and a structure for increasing the thickness of the film layer.
  • the problem that the thickness of the film layer is lowered due to leveling can be improved.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides a color filter substrate, including:
  • the color resist layer formed on the lower substrate, the color resist layer comprising a first color resist portion and a second color resist portion, wherein the first color resist portion and the second color resist portion are separately disposed;
  • hydrophobic film layer formed on the second color resisting portion and the lower substrate, and the hydrophobic film layer extends from above the second color resisting portion to adjacent to the first color resisting portion;
  • a spacer layer coated on the hydrophobic film layer and the first color resisting portion by a wet film comprising a main spacer on the first color resisting portion and a secondary spacer on the second color resisting portion Object; among them,
  • a third contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the first color resisting portion is smaller than a fourth contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the hydrophobic thin film layer, so that the spacer layer is toward the main spacer Convergence is used to increase the step difference between the primary spacer and the secondary spacer.
  • the third contact angle ranges from 40° to 60°; or/and the fourth contact angle ranges from 80° to 140°.
  • the lateral cross-sectional area of the first color resisting portion is greater than the lateral cross-sectional area of the second color resisting portion.
  • hydrophobic film layer surrounds the side of the first color resisting portion.
  • the height of the upper surface of the first color resisting portion relative to the first horizontal plane is higher than that of the second color resisting portion The height of the first horizontal plane.
  • the range of the step is from 0.3 ⁇ m to 0.9 ⁇ m.
  • the material of the hydrophobic film layer is a fluorinated polymer.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a color filter substrate, including:
  • the color resist layer comprising a first color resist portion and a second color resist portion, wherein the first color resist portion and the second color resist portion are separately disposed;
  • the spacer layer Coating the spacer layer on the hydrophobic film layer and the first color resisting portion by a wet film, the spacer layer including a main spacer on the first color resisting portion and a second color resisting portion a secondary spacer, wherein a third contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the first color resisting portion is smaller than a fourth contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the hydrophobic thin film layer, so that the spacer The layer converges toward the main spacer for increasing the step difference between the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a structure for increasing the thickness of a film layer, including:
  • a hydrophobic film layer formed on the first substrate and disposed next to the first film layer, the thickness of the water repellent film layer being smaller than a thickness of the first film layer;
  • a first contact angle formed when the second film layer is on the first film layer is smaller than a second contact angle formed when the second film layer is on the water repellent layer layer, so that the second film layer faces the first film layer
  • the upper convergence is used to increase the thickness of the second film layer on the first film layer.
  • first contact angle of the second film layer on the first film layer ranges from 40° to 60°; or/and the second contact angle formed when the second film layer is located on the water repellent layer layer is 80 ° ⁇ 140 °.
  • the spacer layer Since the spacer layer is coated on the hydrophobic film layer and the first color resisting portion by a wet film, it includes a main spacer on the first color resisting portion and a auxiliary spacer on the second color resisting portion; Wherein the third contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the first color resisting portion is smaller than the fourth contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the hydrophobic thin film layer, so that the spacer layer is spaced apart from the main spacer Convergence at the object is used to increase the step difference between the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer.
  • the first color resisting portion attracts the main spacer, and the hydrophobic thin film layer repels the auxiliary spacer, and the main spacer on the first color resisting portion does not flow to the low side of the both sides, Therefore, the height of the main spacer is not lowered, and, due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer, the spacer layer (including the auxiliary spacer) on the hydrophobic film layer is attracted by the first color resist portion and is above the main spacer.
  • the auxiliary spacer Converging, so that the thickness of the main spacer on the first color resist portion can be maintained and increased, and at the same time, the auxiliary spacer has a small decrease in height due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer, thereby causing the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer
  • the step difference between the objects is maintained or increased, will not decrease, and the step difference is ideal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a general film structure of the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a prior art color film substrate
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of increasing the thickness of a film layer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a structure for increasing the thickness of a film layer.
  • a first substrate 310, a first film layer 320, a hydrophobic film layer 340, and a second film layer 330 are included.
  • the first substrate 310 is used to carry other film layers, and the first substrate 310 may be a glass substrate, a plastic substrate, or the like.
  • the first film layer 320 is formed on a partial region of the first substrate 310, and one of the functions of the first film layer 320 is used to raise the second film layer 330 thereon.
  • the hydrophobic film layer 340 is formed on the first substrate 310 and disposed next to the first film layer 320. Specifically, the hydrophobic film layer 340 is disposed around the first film layer 320. The thickness of the hydrophobic film layer 340 is smaller than the thickness of the first film layer 320 such that the height of the upper surface of the first film layer 320 is greater than the height of the upper surface of the hydrophobic film layer 340.
  • the second film layer 330 is coated on the first film layer 320 by a wet film, so that the second film layer 330 is in a liquid state just after coating.
  • the second film layer 330 also extends onto the hydrophobic film layer 340.
  • the second film layer 330 formed above the first film layer 320 has a higher height
  • the second film layer 330 formed on the water repellent film layer 340 has a lower height, and generally the thickness of the second film layer 330 is generally at the beginning. More consistent.
  • the first film layer 320 is opposite to the second film layer 330.
  • Hydrophilic the hydrophobic film layer 340 is hydrophobic with respect to the second film layer 330, so that when the second film layer 330 is formed on the first film layer 320 and the hydrophobic film layer 340, the first A film layer 320 will attract the second film layer 330, and the water repellent film layer 340 will repel the second film layer 330, so that the second film layer 330 portion of the first film layer 320 does not face two
  • the lateral level is flat, and, due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic membrane layer 340, the portion of the second membrane layer 330 on the hydrophobic membrane layer 340 will converge above the first membrane layer 320,
  • the thickness of the second film layer 330 on the first film layer 320 can be increased, so that the height of the second film layer 330 on the first film layer
  • the water repellent film layer 340 is hydrophobic relative to the second film layer 330, which is reflected by the contact angle in this embodiment.
  • the first film layer 320 is hydrophilic with respect to the second film layer 330, that is, the first contact angle of the second film layer 330 on the first film layer 320 ranges from 40° to ⁇ 60°, for example, 40°, 45°, 50°, 55°, 60°, and the like.
  • the hydrophobic film layer 340 is hydrophobic with respect to the second film layer 330, that is, the second contact layer 30 is located on the hydrophobic film layer 340 and has a second contact angle ranging from 80° to 140°, for example 80°, 90°, 100°, 110°, 120°, 130°, 140°, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a color filter substrate by using the above principle.
  • the range of the color filter substrate is larger than the range of the color filter substrate as usual, as long as the color resist layer is provided on the substrate.
  • the structure is included in the scope of the color filter substrate of the present invention.
  • the color filter substrate is an array substrate of a COA technology
  • the color film substrate includes a lower substrate 410 , a color resist layer 420 , a hydrophobic film layer 430 , and a spacer layer 440 .
  • the lower substrate 410 includes a transparent substrate, a gate, a gate insulating layer, a semiconductor layer, a source, a drain, and a passivation layer.
  • the transparent substrate may be a glass substrate, a flexible substrate, a plastic substrate, or the like.
  • the gate is located on the transparent substrate.
  • the scan line electrically connected to the gate is also located on the transparent substrate.
  • the gate insulating layer forms the gate and the scan line.
  • the semiconductor layer is formed on the gate insulating layer, and the semiconductor layer may be an a-Si semiconductor layer, an IGZO semiconductor layer, a polysilicon semiconductor layer, or the like.
  • a source and a drain are formed on both sides of the semiconductor layer, and a data line electrically connected to the source is formed together with the source and the drain.
  • a passivation layer is formed on the source, drain, and data lines.
  • the lower substrate may be only a transparent substrate.
  • the color filter substrate is a color filter substrate known to those skilled in the art.
  • the color resist layer 420 is located on the lower substrate 410, specifically on the passivation layer.
  • the color resist layer 420 includes a red color resist (R), a blue color resist (B), and a green color resist (G), and the color resist is separated from the color resist.
  • the color resist layer 420 includes a first color resist portion 421 and a second color resist portion 422, and the first color resist portion 421 and the second color resist portion 422 are separately disposed.
  • the one color resisting portion 421 is one of a red color resist, a blue color resist, and a green color resist
  • the second color resist portion 422 is one of red color resistance, blue color resistance, and green color resistance.
  • the hydrophobic film layer 430 is formed on the second color resisting portion 422 and the lower substrate 410, and the hydrophobic film layer 430 extends from above the second color resisting portion 422 to adjacent to the first The color resist portion 421.
  • the hydrophobic film layer 430 surrounds the side of the first color resisting portion 421, and a specific layer is formed for the material forming the hydrophobic film layer 430, and then the first color resist is deposited. A portion of the upper surface of the portion 421 is removed to surround the hydrophobic film layer 430 around the side of the first color resist portion 421.
  • the hydrophobic film layer 430 covers the region between the second color resist portion 422, the second color resist portion 422 and the first color resist portion 421, and the region around the first color resist portion 421.
  • the hydrophobic thin film layer 430 is relatively thin, and the thickness is preferably 300 nm or less, for example, 250 nm, 200 nm, 100 nm, or the like.
  • the spacer layer 440 is coated on the hydrophobic film layer 430 and the first color resisting portion 421 by a wet film, so that the spacer layer 440 is initially in a liquid state.
  • the spacer layer 440 includes a main photo spacer 441 on the first color resisting portion 421 and a sub photo spacer 442 on the second color resisting portion 422.
  • the main spacer A spacer spacer layer 440 is provided between the 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 to connect the two.
  • the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 are both located on the color resist layer 420, and the hydrophobic film layer 430 is relatively thin, the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer are compared with each other. A portion of the spacer layer 440 protrudes upward.
  • the color resist layer 420 is hydrophilic with respect to the spacer layer 440
  • the hydrophobic film layer 430 is hydrophobic with respect to the spacer layer 440, so that when the spacer layer 440 is formed on the hydrophobic film layer 430 and the
  • the first color resisting portion 421 attracts the main spacer 441, and the hydrophobic thin film layer 430 repels the auxiliary spacer 442, thereby, the first color resisting portion
  • the main spacer 441 on the 421 does not flow to the low side of the both sides, so that the height of the main spacer 441 is not lowered, and the spacer layer 440 on the hydrophobic film layer 430 due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer 430.
  • the auxiliary spacer 442 (including the auxiliary spacer 442) is attracted by the first color resisting portion 421, and is concentrated above the main spacer 441, so that the thickness of the main spacer 441 on the first color resisting portion 421 can be maintained and increased, and at the same time, the auxiliary spacer
  • the object 442 has a small height due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer 430. Decreases, so will the main spacer
  • the step difference between the 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 is maintained or increased without being reduced, and the step difference is ideal.
  • the hydrophobic thin film layer 430 is hydrophobic with respect to the spacer layer 440, in this embodiment. It is reflected by the contact angle.
  • the color resist layer 420 is hydrophilic with respect to the spacer layer 440, that is, when the spacer layer 440 is located on the color resist layer 420, the third contact angle ranges from 40° to 60. °, for example, 40°, 45°, 50°, 55°, 60°, and the like.
  • the hydrophobic film layer 430 is hydrophobic with respect to the spacer layer 440, that is, when the spacer layer 440 is located on the hydrophobic film layer 430, the fourth contact angle ranges from 80° to 140°, for example. It is 80°, 90°, 100°, 110°, 120°, 130°, 140°, and the like.
  • the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 is 0.3 ⁇ m to 0.9 ⁇ m, for example, 0.3 ⁇ m, 0.4 ⁇ m, 0.5 ⁇ m, 0.6 ⁇ m, 0.7 ⁇ m, and 0.8 ⁇ m. 0.9 ⁇ m, etc.
  • the spacer layer 440 since the spacer layer 440 is coated on the hydrophobic film layer 430 and the first color resisting portion 421 by a wet film, it includes the main spacer 441 and the first color resisting portion 421. a secondary spacer 442 on the second color resisting portion 422; wherein a third contact angle formed when the spacer layer 440 is on the first color resisting portion 421 is smaller than when the spacer layer 440 is located in the hydrophobic thin film layer 430
  • the fourth contact angle formed on the upper side causes the spacer layer 440 to converge toward the main spacer 441 for increasing the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442.
  • the first color resisting portion 421 attracts the main spacer 441, and the hydrophobic thin film layer 430 repels the auxiliary spacer 442, and the main spacer 441 on the first color resisting portion 421 does not
  • the low-lying flow on both sides does not cause a decrease in the height of the main spacer 441, and the spacer layer 440 (including the auxiliary spacer 442) on the hydrophobic film layer 430 is subjected to the first due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer 430.
  • the attraction of the color resist portion 421 is concentrated above the main spacer 441, so that the thickness of the main spacer 441 on the first color resist portion 421 can be maintained and increased, and at the same time, the auxiliary spacer 442 is repelled by the hydrophobic film layer 430. There is a small decrease in height, so that the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 is maintained or increased without being reduced, and the step difference is ideal.
  • the hydrophobic film layer 430 is hydrophobic relative to the spacer layer 440.
  • the material of the hydrophobic film layer 430 is a cytop.
  • the hydrophobic film layer may also be other materials that are hydrophobic relative to the spacer layer.
  • the lateral cross-sectional area of the first color resisting portion 421 located under the main spacer 441 is larger than that of the auxiliary spacer 442.
  • the lateral cross-sectional area of the second color resisting portion 422 is lower, so that the height of the main spacer 441 on the first color resisting portion 421 is smaller than the height of the auxiliary spacer 442 above the second color resisting portion 422.
  • the height of the upper surface of the first color resisting portion 421 relative to the first horizontal plane is higher than the second color resisting portion 422.
  • the height of the upper surface relative to the first horizontal plane where the first horizontal plane is, for example, a sea level. Since the upper surface of the first color resist portion 421 is set higher, and the hydrophobic film layer 430 itself is thin, the step can be increased.
  • the height of the upper surface of the first color resisting portion 421 relative to the first horizontal plane is higher than the height of the upper surface of the hydrophobic film layer 430 above the second color resisting portion 422 with respect to the first horizontal plane.
  • the second color resisting portion 422 reduces the thickness during the process, that is, the second color.
  • the resist portion 422 is partially removed in the longitudinal direction.
  • a high layer of the pad may be disposed under the first color resisting portion to raise the height of the first color resisting portion.
  • an upper substrate 450 may be disposed above the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442, and a liquid crystal layer is filled between the upper substrate 450 and the lower substrate 410.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a color filter substrate. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the method includes:
  • S140 coating the spacer layer 440 on the hydrophobic thin film layer 430 and the first color resisting portion 421 by a wet film, the spacer layer 440 including a main spacer 441 on the first color resisting portion 421 and a spacer spacer 442 located on the second color resisting portion 422, wherein a third contact angle formed when the spacer layer 440 is on the first color resisting portion 421 is smaller than when the spacer layer 440 is located in the hydrophobic film layer
  • the fourth contact angle formed on 430 causes the spacer layer 440 to converge toward the main spacer 441 for increasing the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442.
  • the present invention has the following advantages:
  • the spacer layer Since the spacer layer is coated on the hydrophobic film layer and the first color resisting portion by a wet film, it includes a main spacer on the first color resisting portion and a auxiliary spacer on the second color resisting portion; Wherein the third contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the first color resisting portion is smaller than the fourth contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the hydrophobic thin film layer, so that the spacer layer is spaced apart from the main spacer Convergence at the object is used to increase the step difference between the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer.
  • the first color resisting portion attracts the main spacer, and the hydrophobic thin film layer repels the auxiliary spacer, and the main spacer on the first color resisting portion does not flow to the low side of the both sides, Therefore, the height of the main spacer is not lowered, and, due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer, the spacer layer (including the auxiliary spacer) on the hydrophobic film layer is attracted by the first color resist portion and is above the main spacer.
  • the auxiliary spacer Converging, so that the thickness of the main spacer on the first color resist portion can be maintained and increased, and at the same time, the auxiliary spacer has a small decrease in height due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer, thereby causing the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer
  • the step difference between the objects is maintained or increased, will not decrease, and the step difference is ideal.

Abstract

A color film substrate, comprising: a lower substrate; a color resistance layer, wherein the color resistance layer comprises a first color resistance part and a second color resistance part; a hydrophobic thin film layer formed on the second color resistance part and the lower substrate, wherein the hydrophobic thin film layer extends, from an upper face of the second color resistance part, to be adjacent to the first color resistance part; and a spacer layer comprising a main spacer located on the first color resistance part and an auxiliary spacer located on the second color resistance part, wherein a third contact angle formed when the spacer layer is located on the first color resistance part is smaller than a fourth contact angle formed when the spacer layer is located on the hydrophobic thin film layer, so that the spacer layer converges towards the main spacer so as to increase a segment difference between the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer. Further disclosed are a manufacturing method for a color film substrate and a structure for increasing a film layer thickness. By means of the arrangement of a hydrophobic film layer, the problem of a film layer thickness being reduced due to leveling is improved.

Description

彩膜基板及制造方法、增加膜层厚度的结构Color film substrate and manufacturing method thereof, structure for increasing film thickness
本发明要求2017年10月12日递交的发明名称为“彩膜基板及制造方法、增加膜层厚度的结构”的申请号201710947981.4的在先申请优先权,上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。The present invention claims the priority of the prior art application No. 201710947981.4, entitled "Color film substrate and manufacturing method, structure for increasing film thickness", which is filed on October 12, 2017, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference. Incorporated into this text.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及显示领域,特别是涉及一种彩膜基板及制造方法、增加膜层厚度的结构。The present invention relates to the field of display, and in particular to a color film substrate and a manufacturing method thereof, and a structure for increasing the thickness of a film layer.
背景技术Background technique
随着膜层技术的发展,越来越多的产品需要使用不同高度的膜层,请参见图1,在玻璃基板110上形成第一膜层120,其后通过湿膜涂布在玻璃基板110和第一膜层120上形成第二膜层130,在这里,第一膜层120可以起到垫高其上第二膜层130的作用。然而,由于第二膜层130是通过湿膜涂布形成在玻璃基板110和第一膜层120上,有些第二膜层130材料流平性足够,第一膜层120和玻璃基板110相对第二膜层130的亲疏水性相近,此时,过了一定时间,第一膜层120上的第二膜层130会向两侧流动,也即由高处向低处流动,导致成膜后H2的厚度远小于H1,从而使第一膜层120上方的第二膜层130达不到想要的高度。With the development of the film layer technology, more and more products need to use different heights of the film layer. Referring to FIG. 1, a first film layer 120 is formed on the glass substrate 110, and then coated on the glass substrate 110 by a wet film. A second film layer 130 is formed on the first film layer 120, where the first film layer 120 can function to raise the second film layer 130 thereon. However, since the second film layer 130 is formed on the glass substrate 110 and the first film layer 120 by wet film coating, some of the second film layers 130 have sufficient material leveling property, and the first film layer 120 and the glass substrate 110 are opposite to each other. The hydrophilicity of the two membrane layers 130 is similar. At this time, after a certain period of time, the second membrane layer 130 on the first membrane layer 120 flows to both sides, that is, from a high point to a low position, resulting in H2 after film formation. The thickness is much smaller than H1 such that the second film layer 130 above the first film layer 120 does not reach the desired height.
依据上述的原理,在液晶显示面板中,请参见图2,一般包括主间隔物241和辅间隔物242,主间隔物241其主要支撑作用,当主间隔物241被压缩一定高度时所述辅间隔物242才起支撑作用,从而,所述主间隔物241和所述辅间隔物242存在段差。为了实现两者的段差,现有技术一般制造主间隔物241和辅间隔物242的过程为:在下基板210上形成色阻层220,所述色阻层220包括第一色阻部241和第二色阻部242,两者分离设置,且设计成第一色阻部241的厚度大于第二色阻部242的厚度;在色阻层220和下基板210上形成平坦层230,所述平坦层230为有机材料或者无机材料。在所述平坦层230上形成间隔物层240,所述间隔物层240通过湿膜涂布在所述平坦层230上,其包 括位于第一色阻部241上的主间隔物241和位于第二色阻部242上的辅间隔物242,两者形成段差。然而,在上述的过程中,使第一色阻部241和第二色阻部242两者具有不同的厚度,需要通过半色调光罩,增加了制程的复杂性,实现比较困难;而且,由于主间隔物241和辅间隔物242均形成在所述平坦层230上,由于所述主间隔物241位置高,辅间隔物242和其他位置的间隔物层240位置较低,从而主间隔物241处的材料会流到其他区域,最终导致主间隔物241和辅间隔物242之间的段差不理想。According to the above principle, in the liquid crystal display panel, referring to FIG. 2, the main spacer 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242 are generally included, and the main spacer 241 mainly supports the auxiliary spacer 241 when the main spacer 241 is compressed to a certain height. The object 242 only serves as a support, so that the main spacer 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242 have a step difference. In order to achieve the difference between the two, the prior art generally processes the main spacer 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242 by forming a color resist layer 220 on the lower substrate 210, and the color resist layer 220 includes a first color resist portion 241 and a The two color resist portions 242 are disposed separately, and are designed such that the thickness of the first color resist portion 241 is greater than the thickness of the second color resist portion 242; and the flat layer 230 is formed on the color resist layer 220 and the lower substrate 210, the flat Layer 230 is an organic material or an inorganic material. A spacer layer 240 is formed on the flat layer 230, and the spacer layer 240 is coated on the flat layer 230 by a wet film, and the package thereof The main spacer 241 on the first color resist portion 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242 on the second color resist portion 242 are formed to form a step. However, in the above process, the first color resist portion 241 and the second color resist portion 242 are made to have different thicknesses, and the halftone mask is required to increase the complexity of the process, which is difficult to implement; The main spacer 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242 are both formed on the flat layer 230. Since the position of the main spacer 241 is high, the auxiliary spacer 242 and the spacer layer 240 at other positions are positioned lower, so that the main spacer 241 The material at the place will flow to other areas, eventually resulting in an undesirable step difference between the main spacer 241 and the auxiliary spacer 242.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种彩膜基板及制造方法、增加膜层厚度的结构。可改善膜层由于流平而厚度降低的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a color film substrate and a manufacturing method thereof, and a structure for increasing the thickness of the film layer. The problem that the thickness of the film layer is lowered due to leveling can be improved.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明第一方面实施例提供了一种彩膜基板,包括:In order to solve the above technical problem, the first aspect of the present invention provides a color filter substrate, including:
下基板;Lower substrate
色阻层,其形成在所述下基板上,所述色阻层包括第一色阻部和第二色阻部,所述第一色阻部和所述第二色阻部分离设置;a color resist layer formed on the lower substrate, the color resist layer comprising a first color resist portion and a second color resist portion, wherein the first color resist portion and the second color resist portion are separately disposed;
疏水薄膜层,其形成在第二色阻部和下基板上,且所述疏水薄膜层由第二色阻部上面延伸到邻近所述第一色阻部;a hydrophobic film layer formed on the second color resisting portion and the lower substrate, and the hydrophobic film layer extends from above the second color resisting portion to adjacent to the first color resisting portion;
间隔物层,其通过湿膜涂布在所述疏水薄膜层和所述第一色阻部上,其包括位于第一色阻部上的主间隔物和位于第二色阻部上的辅间隔物;其中,a spacer layer coated on the hydrophobic film layer and the first color resisting portion by a wet film, comprising a main spacer on the first color resisting portion and a secondary spacer on the second color resisting portion Object; among them,
当所述间隔物层位于第一色阻部上时形成的第三接触角小于当所述间隔物层位于疏水薄膜层上时形成的第四接触角,以使间隔物层向主间隔物处汇聚用于增加主间隔物与所述辅间隔物之间的段差。a third contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the first color resisting portion is smaller than a fourth contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the hydrophobic thin film layer, so that the spacer layer is toward the main spacer Convergence is used to increase the step difference between the primary spacer and the secondary spacer.
其中,所述第三接触角范围为40°~60°;或/和第四接触角范围为80°~140°。Wherein, the third contact angle ranges from 40° to 60°; or/and the fourth contact angle ranges from 80° to 140°.
其中,所述第一色阻部的横向截面积大于所述第二色阻部的横向截面积。The lateral cross-sectional area of the first color resisting portion is greater than the lateral cross-sectional area of the second color resisting portion.
其中,所述疏水薄膜层环绕所述第一色阻部的侧边。Wherein the hydrophobic film layer surrounds the side of the first color resisting portion.
其中,所述第一色阻部上表面相对第一水平面的高度高于第二色阻部相对 第一水平面的高度。Wherein the height of the upper surface of the first color resisting portion relative to the first horizontal plane is higher than that of the second color resisting portion The height of the first horizontal plane.
其中,所述段差的范围为0.3μm~0.9μm。Wherein, the range of the step is from 0.3 μm to 0.9 μm.
其中,所述疏水薄膜层的材料为氟化聚合物。Wherein, the material of the hydrophobic film layer is a fluorinated polymer.
本发明第二方面实施例提供了一种制造彩膜基板的方法,包括:A second aspect of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a color filter substrate, including:
提供下基板;Providing a lower substrate;
在下基板上形成色阻层,所述色阻层包括第一色阻部和第二色阻部,所述第一色阻部和所述第二色阻部分离设置;Forming a color resist layer on the lower substrate, the color resist layer comprising a first color resist portion and a second color resist portion, wherein the first color resist portion and the second color resist portion are separately disposed;
在第二色阻部和下基板上形成疏水薄膜层,所述疏水薄膜层由第二色阻部上面延伸到邻近所述第一色阻部;Forming a hydrophobic film layer on the second color resisting portion and the lower substrate, the hydrophobic film layer extending from the upper surface of the second color resisting portion to adjacent to the first color resisting portion;
通过湿膜涂布间隔物层在所述疏水薄膜层和所述第一色阻部上,所述间隔物层包括位于第一色阻部上的主间隔物和位于第二色阻部上的辅间隔物,其中,当所述间隔物层位于第一色阻部上时形成的第三接触角小于当所述间隔物层位于疏水薄膜层上时形成的第四接触角,以使间隔物层向主间隔物处汇聚用于增加主间隔物与所述辅间隔物之间的段差。Coating the spacer layer on the hydrophobic film layer and the first color resisting portion by a wet film, the spacer layer including a main spacer on the first color resisting portion and a second color resisting portion a secondary spacer, wherein a third contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the first color resisting portion is smaller than a fourth contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the hydrophobic thin film layer, so that the spacer The layer converges toward the main spacer for increasing the step difference between the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer.
本发明第三方面实施例提供了一种增加膜层厚度的结构,包括:A third aspect of the present invention provides a structure for increasing the thickness of a film layer, including:
第一基板;First substrate;
第一膜层,其形成在所述第一基板部分区域上;a first film layer formed on the first substrate portion region;
疏水膜层,其形成在所述第一基板上且挨着所述第一膜层设置,所述疏水膜层的厚度小于第一膜层的厚度;a hydrophobic film layer formed on the first substrate and disposed next to the first film layer, the thickness of the water repellent film layer being smaller than a thickness of the first film layer;
第二膜层,其通过湿膜涂布在所述第一膜层上,所述第二膜层还延伸到疏水膜层上;其中,a second film layer coated on the first film layer by a wet film, the second film layer also extending onto the water repellent film layer;
当所述第二膜层位于第一膜层上时形成的第一接触角小于当第二膜层位于疏水膜层上时形成的第二接触角,以使第二膜层向第一膜层上方汇聚用于增加第二膜层在第一膜层上的厚度。a first contact angle formed when the second film layer is on the first film layer is smaller than a second contact angle formed when the second film layer is on the water repellent layer layer, so that the second film layer faces the first film layer The upper convergence is used to increase the thickness of the second film layer on the first film layer.
其中,所述第二膜层位于第一膜层上的第一接触角范围为40°~60°;或/和所述第二膜层位于疏水膜层上时形成的第二接触角范围为80°~140°。 Wherein the first contact angle of the second film layer on the first film layer ranges from 40° to 60°; or/and the second contact angle formed when the second film layer is located on the water repellent layer layer is 80 ° ~ 140 °.
实施本发明实施例,具有如下有益效果:Embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
由于间隔物层通过湿膜涂布在所述疏水薄膜层和所述第一色阻部上,其包括位于第一色阻部上主间隔物和位于第二色阻部上的辅间隔物;其中,当所述间隔物层位于第一色阻部上时形成的第三接触角小于当所述间隔物层位于疏水薄膜层上时形成的第四接触角,以使间隔物层向主间隔物处汇聚用于增加主间隔物与所述辅间隔物之间的段差。从而,所述第一色阻部会吸引所述主间隔物,而所述疏水薄膜层会排斥所述辅间隔物,第一色阻部上的主间隔物不会向两侧的低洼处流,从而不会造成主间隔物的高度降低,而且,由于疏水薄膜层的排斥作用,疏水薄膜层上的间隔物层(包括辅间隔物)受到第一色阻部的吸引,会向主间隔物上方汇聚,从而可以维持和增加主间隔物在第一色阻部上的厚度,同时,辅间隔物由于疏水薄膜层的排斥,高度会有少量的降低,从而会使主间隔物与所述辅间隔物之间的段差得到维持或者增加,不会减少,段差比较理想。Since the spacer layer is coated on the hydrophobic film layer and the first color resisting portion by a wet film, it includes a main spacer on the first color resisting portion and a auxiliary spacer on the second color resisting portion; Wherein the third contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the first color resisting portion is smaller than the fourth contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the hydrophobic thin film layer, so that the spacer layer is spaced apart from the main spacer Convergence at the object is used to increase the step difference between the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer. Thereby, the first color resisting portion attracts the main spacer, and the hydrophobic thin film layer repels the auxiliary spacer, and the main spacer on the first color resisting portion does not flow to the low side of the both sides, Therefore, the height of the main spacer is not lowered, and, due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer, the spacer layer (including the auxiliary spacer) on the hydrophobic film layer is attracted by the first color resist portion and is above the main spacer. Converging, so that the thickness of the main spacer on the first color resist portion can be maintained and increased, and at the same time, the auxiliary spacer has a small decrease in height due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer, thereby causing the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer The step difference between the objects is maintained or increased, will not decrease, and the step difference is ideal.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图1是现有技术一般膜层结构的示意图;1 is a schematic view showing a general film structure of the prior art;
图2是现有技术彩膜基板的示意图;2 is a schematic view of a prior art color film substrate;
图3是本发明一实施例增加膜层厚度的结构的示意图;3 is a schematic view showing the structure of increasing the thickness of a film layer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明一实施例彩膜基板的示意图;4 is a schematic view of a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明一实施例制造彩膜基板的方法的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a color filter substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art does not create All other embodiments obtained under the premise of sexual labor are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
本申请说明书、权利要求书和附图中出现的术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同的对象,而并非用于描述特定的顺序。The terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, appearing in the specification, the claims, and the drawings are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or, optionally, Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a particular order.
本发明实施例提供一种增加膜层厚度的结构,请参见图3,包括第一基板310、第一膜层320、疏水膜层340和第二膜层330。Embodiments of the present invention provide a structure for increasing the thickness of a film layer. Referring to FIG. 3, a first substrate 310, a first film layer 320, a hydrophobic film layer 340, and a second film layer 330 are included.
在本实施例中,所述第一基板310用于承载其他膜层,所述第一基板310可以是玻璃基板、塑料基板等。In this embodiment, the first substrate 310 is used to carry other film layers, and the first substrate 310 may be a glass substrate, a plastic substrate, or the like.
在本实施例中,所述第一膜层320形成在所述第一基板310部分区域上,所述第一膜层320的其中一个作用是用来垫高其上的第二膜层330。In this embodiment, the first film layer 320 is formed on a partial region of the first substrate 310, and one of the functions of the first film layer 320 is used to raise the second film layer 330 thereon.
在本实施例中,所述疏水膜层340形成在所述第一基板310上且挨着所述第一膜层320设置,具体为所述疏水膜层340围绕所述第一膜层320设置,所述疏水膜层340的厚度小于第一膜层320的厚度,从而第一膜层320上表面的高度大于疏水膜层340上表面的高度。In this embodiment, the hydrophobic film layer 340 is formed on the first substrate 310 and disposed next to the first film layer 320. Specifically, the hydrophobic film layer 340 is disposed around the first film layer 320. The thickness of the hydrophobic film layer 340 is smaller than the thickness of the first film layer 320 such that the height of the upper surface of the first film layer 320 is greater than the height of the upper surface of the hydrophobic film layer 340.
在本实施例中,所述第二膜层330通过湿膜涂布在所述第一膜层320上,从而所述第二膜层330刚涂布时呈液态。所述第二膜层330还延伸到疏水膜层340上。从而,形成在第一膜层320上方的第二膜层330高度较高,形成在疏水膜层340上的第二膜层330高度较矮,最开始时一般第二膜层330各处的厚度比较一致。In the present embodiment, the second film layer 330 is coated on the first film layer 320 by a wet film, so that the second film layer 330 is in a liquid state just after coating. The second film layer 330 also extends onto the hydrophobic film layer 340. Thereby, the second film layer 330 formed above the first film layer 320 has a higher height, and the second film layer 330 formed on the water repellent film layer 340 has a lower height, and generally the thickness of the second film layer 330 is generally at the beginning. More consistent.
为了防止第一膜层320上的第二膜层330在涂抹初期由于还是液态从高处流到低处,在本实施例中,所述第一膜层320相对所述第二膜层330为亲水性,所述疏水膜层340相对所述第二膜层330为疏水性,从而,当第二膜层330形成在所述第一膜层320和疏水膜层340上时,所述第一膜层320会吸引所述第二膜层330,而所述疏水膜层340会排斥所述第二膜层330,从而,第一膜层320上的第二膜层330部分不会向两侧流平,而且,由于疏水膜层340的排斥作用,疏水膜层340上的第二膜层330部分会向第一膜层320上方汇聚,从 而可以增加第二膜层330在第一膜层320上的厚度,从而会使位于第一膜层320上的第二膜层330的高度得到维持或者增加,不会降低。In order to prevent the second film layer 330 on the first film layer 320 from flowing from a high place to a low place in the initial stage of the application, in the embodiment, the first film layer 320 is opposite to the second film layer 330. Hydrophilic, the hydrophobic film layer 340 is hydrophobic with respect to the second film layer 330, so that when the second film layer 330 is formed on the first film layer 320 and the hydrophobic film layer 340, the first A film layer 320 will attract the second film layer 330, and the water repellent film layer 340 will repel the second film layer 330, so that the second film layer 330 portion of the first film layer 320 does not face two The lateral level is flat, and, due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic membrane layer 340, the portion of the second membrane layer 330 on the hydrophobic membrane layer 340 will converge above the first membrane layer 320, The thickness of the second film layer 330 on the first film layer 320 can be increased, so that the height of the second film layer 330 on the first film layer 320 is maintained or increased without being lowered.
为了体现所述第一膜层320相对所述第二膜层330为亲水性,所述疏水膜层340相对所述第二膜层330为疏水性,在本实施例中通过接触角来体现。具体说来,所述第一膜层320相对所述第二膜层330为亲水性,也即所述第二膜层330位于第一膜层320上的第一接触角范围为40°~60°,例如为40°、45°、50°、55°、60°等。所述疏水膜层340相对所述第二膜层330为疏水性,也即所述第二膜层330位于疏水膜层340上时形成的第二接触角范围为80°~140°,例如为80°、90°、100°、110°、120°、130°、140°等。In order to demonstrate that the first film layer 320 is hydrophilic relative to the second film layer 330, the water repellent film layer 340 is hydrophobic relative to the second film layer 330, which is reflected by the contact angle in this embodiment. . Specifically, the first film layer 320 is hydrophilic with respect to the second film layer 330, that is, the first contact angle of the second film layer 330 on the first film layer 320 ranges from 40° to ~ 60°, for example, 40°, 45°, 50°, 55°, 60°, and the like. The hydrophobic film layer 340 is hydrophobic with respect to the second film layer 330, that is, the second contact layer 30 is located on the hydrophobic film layer 340 and has a second contact angle ranging from 80° to 140°, for example 80°, 90°, 100°, 110°, 120°, 130°, 140°, and the like.
本发明实施例还利用上述的原理提供一种彩膜基板,在此处,所述彩膜基板的范围比平常说的彩色滤光片基板的范围要大,只要基板上设有色阻层这样的结构就包括在本发明的彩膜基板的范围内。请参见图4,在本实施例中,所述彩膜基板为COA技术的阵列基板,所述彩膜基板包括下基板410、色阻层420、疏水薄膜层430、间隔物层440。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a color filter substrate by using the above principle. Here, the range of the color filter substrate is larger than the range of the color filter substrate as usual, as long as the color resist layer is provided on the substrate. The structure is included in the scope of the color filter substrate of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4 , in the embodiment, the color filter substrate is an array substrate of a COA technology, and the color film substrate includes a lower substrate 410 , a color resist layer 420 , a hydrophobic film layer 430 , and a spacer layer 440 .
在本实施例中,所述下基板410包括透明基板、栅极、栅极绝缘层、半导体层、源极、漏极和钝化层。具体说来,所述透明基板可以为玻璃基板、柔性基板、塑料基板等。所述栅极位于所述透明基板上,当然,与栅极电连接的扫描线也位于所述透明基板上。所述栅极绝缘层形成所述栅极和所述扫描线上。所述半导体层形成在所述栅极绝缘层,所述半导体层可以为a-Si半导体层、IGZO半导体层、多晶硅半导体层等。所述半导体层的两侧形成源极和漏极,与源极电连接的数据线与所述源极、漏极一同形成。在所述源极、漏极和数据线上形成钝化层。另外,在本发明的其他实施例中,所述下基板还可以只为透明基板,此时,所述彩膜基板为本领域技术人员所知的彩色滤光片基板。In the embodiment, the lower substrate 410 includes a transparent substrate, a gate, a gate insulating layer, a semiconductor layer, a source, a drain, and a passivation layer. Specifically, the transparent substrate may be a glass substrate, a flexible substrate, a plastic substrate, or the like. The gate is located on the transparent substrate. Of course, the scan line electrically connected to the gate is also located on the transparent substrate. The gate insulating layer forms the gate and the scan line. The semiconductor layer is formed on the gate insulating layer, and the semiconductor layer may be an a-Si semiconductor layer, an IGZO semiconductor layer, a polysilicon semiconductor layer, or the like. A source and a drain are formed on both sides of the semiconductor layer, and a data line electrically connected to the source is formed together with the source and the drain. A passivation layer is formed on the source, drain, and data lines. In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, the lower substrate may be only a transparent substrate. In this case, the color filter substrate is a color filter substrate known to those skilled in the art.
在本实施例中,所述色阻层420位于所述下基板410上,具体为位于所述钝化层上。所述色阻层420包括红色色阻(R)、蓝色色阻(B)和绿色色阻(G)等,色阻与色阻间分离设置。在本实施例中,所述色阻层420包括第一色阻部421和第二色阻部422,所述第一色阻部421和所述第二色阻部422分离设置,所述第一色阻部421为红色色阻、蓝色色阻和绿色色阻之一,所述第二色阻部 422为红色色阻、蓝色色阻和绿色色阻之一。In this embodiment, the color resist layer 420 is located on the lower substrate 410, specifically on the passivation layer. The color resist layer 420 includes a red color resist (R), a blue color resist (B), and a green color resist (G), and the color resist is separated from the color resist. In the embodiment, the color resist layer 420 includes a first color resist portion 421 and a second color resist portion 422, and the first color resist portion 421 and the second color resist portion 422 are separately disposed. The one color resisting portion 421 is one of a red color resist, a blue color resist, and a green color resist, and the second color resist portion 422 is one of red color resistance, blue color resistance, and green color resistance.
在本实施例中,所述疏水薄膜层430形成在所述第二色阻部422和下基板410上,且所述疏水薄膜层430由第二色阻部422上面延伸到邻近所述第一色阻部421。具体说来,在本实施例中,所述疏水薄膜层430环绕所述第一色阻部421的侧边,具体制程为形成疏水薄膜层430的材料沉积一整层,然后将第一色阻部421上表面的部分去掉以使所述疏水薄膜层430环绕所述第一色阻部421的侧边。在本实施例中,所述疏水薄膜层430覆盖所述第二色阻部422、第二色阻部422和第一色阻部421之间的区域以及第一色阻部421周围的区域。在本实施例中,所述疏水薄膜层430比较薄,厚度最佳为300nm以下,例如为250nm、200nm、100nm等。In this embodiment, the hydrophobic film layer 430 is formed on the second color resisting portion 422 and the lower substrate 410, and the hydrophobic film layer 430 extends from above the second color resisting portion 422 to adjacent to the first The color resist portion 421. Specifically, in the embodiment, the hydrophobic film layer 430 surrounds the side of the first color resisting portion 421, and a specific layer is formed for the material forming the hydrophobic film layer 430, and then the first color resist is deposited. A portion of the upper surface of the portion 421 is removed to surround the hydrophobic film layer 430 around the side of the first color resist portion 421. In the present embodiment, the hydrophobic film layer 430 covers the region between the second color resist portion 422, the second color resist portion 422 and the first color resist portion 421, and the region around the first color resist portion 421. In the present embodiment, the hydrophobic thin film layer 430 is relatively thin, and the thickness is preferably 300 nm or less, for example, 250 nm, 200 nm, 100 nm, or the like.
在本实施例中,所述间隔物层440通过湿膜涂布在所述疏水薄膜层430和所述第一色阻部421上,从而所述间隔物层440最开始状态为液态。所述间隔物层440包括位于第一色阻部421上的主间隔物441(main photo spacer)和位于第二色阻部422上的辅间隔物442(sub photo spacer),所述主间隔物441和所述辅间隔物442之间设有连接两者的其余部分间隔物层440。在本实施例中,由于所述主间隔物441和辅间隔物442都是位于色阻层420上,而疏水薄膜层430比较薄,从而,所述主间隔物441和辅助间隔物相比其他部分的间隔物层440往上突出来。In the present embodiment, the spacer layer 440 is coated on the hydrophobic film layer 430 and the first color resisting portion 421 by a wet film, so that the spacer layer 440 is initially in a liquid state. The spacer layer 440 includes a main photo spacer 441 on the first color resisting portion 421 and a sub photo spacer 442 on the second color resisting portion 422. The main spacer A spacer spacer layer 440 is provided between the 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 to connect the two. In the present embodiment, since the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 are both located on the color resist layer 420, and the hydrophobic film layer 430 is relatively thin, the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer are compared with each other. A portion of the spacer layer 440 protrudes upward.
为了维持和增加主间隔物441和辅间隔物442之间的段差,也即维持和增加主间隔物441上表面和辅间隔物442上表面之间的高度差,在本实施例中,所述色阻层420相对所述间隔物层440为亲水性,所述疏水薄膜层430相对所述间隔物层440为疏水性,从而,当间隔物层440形成在所述疏水薄膜层430和所述第一色阻部421上时,所述第一色阻部421会吸引所述主间隔物441,而所述疏水薄膜层430会排斥所述辅间隔物442,从而,第一色阻部421上的主间隔物441不会向两侧的低洼处流,从而不会造成主间隔物441的高度降低,而且,由于疏水薄膜层430的排斥作用,疏水薄膜层430上的间隔物层440(包括辅间隔物442)受到第一色阻部421的吸引,会向主间隔物441上方汇聚,从而可以维持和增加主间隔物441在第一色阻部421上的厚度,同时,辅间隔物442由于疏水薄膜层430的排斥,高度会有少量的降低,从而会使主间隔物 441与所述辅间隔物442之间的段差得到维持或者增加,不会减少,段差比较理想。In order to maintain and increase the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442, that is, to maintain and increase the height difference between the upper surface of the main spacer 441 and the upper surface of the auxiliary spacer 442, in the present embodiment, The color resist layer 420 is hydrophilic with respect to the spacer layer 440, and the hydrophobic film layer 430 is hydrophobic with respect to the spacer layer 440, so that when the spacer layer 440 is formed on the hydrophobic film layer 430 and the When the first color resisting portion 421 is described, the first color resisting portion 421 attracts the main spacer 441, and the hydrophobic thin film layer 430 repels the auxiliary spacer 442, thereby, the first color resisting portion The main spacer 441 on the 421 does not flow to the low side of the both sides, so that the height of the main spacer 441 is not lowered, and the spacer layer 440 on the hydrophobic film layer 430 due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer 430. (including the auxiliary spacer 442) is attracted by the first color resisting portion 421, and is concentrated above the main spacer 441, so that the thickness of the main spacer 441 on the first color resisting portion 421 can be maintained and increased, and at the same time, the auxiliary spacer The object 442 has a small height due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer 430. Decreases, so will the main spacer The step difference between the 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 is maintained or increased without being reduced, and the step difference is ideal.
为了体现所述色阻层420(第一色阻部421)相对所述间隔物层440为亲水性,所述疏水薄膜层430相对所述间隔物层440为疏水性,在本实施例中通过接触角来体现。具体说来,所述色阻层420相对所述间隔物层440为亲水性,也即当所述间隔物层440位于色阻层420上时形成的第三接触角范围为40°~60°,例如为40°、45°、50°、55°、60°等。所述疏水薄膜层430相对所述间隔物层440为疏水性,也即当所述间隔物层440位于所述疏水薄膜层430上时形成的第四接触角范围为80°~140°,例如为80°、90°、100°、110°、120°、130°、140°等。通过设置色阻层420、疏水薄膜层430相对所述间隔物层440为亲水性或者疏水性,使主间隔物441和辅间隔物442之间的段差比较理想。在本实施例中,所述主间隔物441和所述辅间隔物442之间的段差为0.3μm~0.9μm,例如为0.3μm、0.4μm、0.5μm、0.6μm、0.7μm、0.8μm、0.9μm等。In order to demonstrate that the color resist layer 420 (the first color resistive portion 421) is hydrophilic with respect to the spacer layer 440, the hydrophobic thin film layer 430 is hydrophobic with respect to the spacer layer 440, in this embodiment. It is reflected by the contact angle. Specifically, the color resist layer 420 is hydrophilic with respect to the spacer layer 440, that is, when the spacer layer 440 is located on the color resist layer 420, the third contact angle ranges from 40° to 60. °, for example, 40°, 45°, 50°, 55°, 60°, and the like. The hydrophobic film layer 430 is hydrophobic with respect to the spacer layer 440, that is, when the spacer layer 440 is located on the hydrophobic film layer 430, the fourth contact angle ranges from 80° to 140°, for example. It is 80°, 90°, 100°, 110°, 120°, 130°, 140°, and the like. By providing the color resist layer 420 and the hydrophobic film layer 430 to be hydrophilic or hydrophobic with respect to the spacer layer 440, the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 is ideal. In this embodiment, the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 is 0.3 μm to 0.9 μm, for example, 0.3 μm, 0.4 μm, 0.5 μm, 0.6 μm, 0.7 μm, and 0.8 μm. 0.9μm, etc.
在本实施例中,由于间隔物层440通过湿膜涂布在所述疏水薄膜层430和所述第一色阻部421上,其包括位于第一色阻部421上主间隔物441和位于第二色阻部422上的辅间隔物442;其中,当所述间隔物层440位于第一色阻部421上时形成的第三接触角小于当所述间隔物层440位于疏水薄膜层430上时形成的第四接触角,以使间隔物层440向主间隔物441处汇聚用于增加主间隔物441与所述辅间隔物442之间的段差。从而,所述第一色阻部421会吸引所述主间隔物441,而所述疏水薄膜层430会排斥所述辅间隔物442,第一色阻部421上的主间隔物441不会向两侧的低洼处流,从而不会造成主间隔物441的高度降低,而且,由于疏水薄膜层430的排斥作用,疏水薄膜层430上的间隔物层440(包括辅间隔物442)受到第一色阻部421的吸引,会向主间隔物441上方汇聚,从而可以维持和增加主间隔物441在第一色阻部421上的厚度,同时,辅间隔物442由于疏水薄膜层430的排斥,高度会有少量的降低,从而会使主间隔物441与所述辅间隔物442之间的段差得到维持或者增加,不会减少,段差比较理想。In the present embodiment, since the spacer layer 440 is coated on the hydrophobic film layer 430 and the first color resisting portion 421 by a wet film, it includes the main spacer 441 and the first color resisting portion 421. a secondary spacer 442 on the second color resisting portion 422; wherein a third contact angle formed when the spacer layer 440 is on the first color resisting portion 421 is smaller than when the spacer layer 440 is located in the hydrophobic thin film layer 430 The fourth contact angle formed on the upper side causes the spacer layer 440 to converge toward the main spacer 441 for increasing the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442. Therefore, the first color resisting portion 421 attracts the main spacer 441, and the hydrophobic thin film layer 430 repels the auxiliary spacer 442, and the main spacer 441 on the first color resisting portion 421 does not The low-lying flow on both sides does not cause a decrease in the height of the main spacer 441, and the spacer layer 440 (including the auxiliary spacer 442) on the hydrophobic film layer 430 is subjected to the first due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer 430. The attraction of the color resist portion 421 is concentrated above the main spacer 441, so that the thickness of the main spacer 441 on the first color resist portion 421 can be maintained and increased, and at the same time, the auxiliary spacer 442 is repelled by the hydrophobic film layer 430. There is a small decrease in height, so that the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 is maintained or increased without being reduced, and the step difference is ideal.
为了使所述疏水薄膜层430相对所述间隔物层440为疏水性,在本实施例 中,所述疏水薄膜层430的材料为氟化聚合物(cytop)。当然,在本发明的其他实施例中,所述疏水薄膜层还可以是其他相对所述间隔物层为疏水性的材料。In order to make the hydrophobic film layer 430 hydrophobic relative to the spacer layer 440, in this embodiment The material of the hydrophobic film layer 430 is a cytop. Of course, in other embodiments of the invention, the hydrophobic film layer may also be other materials that are hydrophobic relative to the spacer layer.
一般说来,主间隔物441下面的第一色阻部421、辅间隔物442下面的第二色阻部422越小,主间隔物441和辅间隔物442形成时越易流平。为了平稳维持所述主间隔物441和辅间隔物442之间的段差,在本实施例中,位于主间隔物441下面的所述第一色阻部421的横向截面积大于位于辅间隔物442下面的所述第二色阻部422的横向截面积,从而,第一色阻部421上面的主间隔物441高度变化尺寸要小于第二色阻部422上面的辅间隔物442高度变化尺寸,从而,主间隔物441和辅间隔物442之间的段差可以得到维持或者增加。In general, the smaller the first color resist portion 421 under the main spacer 441 and the second color resist portion 422 under the auxiliary spacer 442, the easier the leveling of the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 are. In order to smoothly maintain the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442, in the embodiment, the lateral cross-sectional area of the first color resisting portion 421 located under the main spacer 441 is larger than that of the auxiliary spacer 442. The lateral cross-sectional area of the second color resisting portion 422 is lower, so that the height of the main spacer 441 on the first color resisting portion 421 is smaller than the height of the auxiliary spacer 442 above the second color resisting portion 422. Thereby, the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442 can be maintained or increased.
进一步,为了增加主间隔物441和辅间隔物442之间的段差,在本实施例中,所述第一色阻部421上表面相对第一水平面的高度高于所述第二色阻部422上表面相对第一水平面的高度,在此处,所述第一水平面例如为海平面。由于设置第一色阻部421上表面高些,而且疏水薄膜层430本身很薄,从而可以使段差得到增加。较佳的,所述第一色阻部421上表面相对第一水平面的高度高于所述第二色阻部422上面的疏水薄膜层430上表面相对第一水平面的高度。在本实施例中,为了实现第一色阻部421上表面高于第二色阻部422上表面,所述第二色阻部422在制程过程中对厚度进行降低处理,也即第二色阻部422在纵向上被去除了一部分。当然,在本发明的其他实施例中,还可以是加厚所述第一色阻部的厚度。另外,在本发明的其他实施例中,所述第一色阻部下方还可以设置垫高层以垫高所述第一色阻部的高度。Further, in order to increase the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442, in the embodiment, the height of the upper surface of the first color resisting portion 421 relative to the first horizontal plane is higher than the second color resisting portion 422. The height of the upper surface relative to the first horizontal plane, where the first horizontal plane is, for example, a sea level. Since the upper surface of the first color resist portion 421 is set higher, and the hydrophobic film layer 430 itself is thin, the step can be increased. Preferably, the height of the upper surface of the first color resisting portion 421 relative to the first horizontal plane is higher than the height of the upper surface of the hydrophobic film layer 430 above the second color resisting portion 422 with respect to the first horizontal plane. In this embodiment, in order to realize that the upper surface of the first color resisting portion 421 is higher than the upper surface of the second color resisting portion 422, the second color resisting portion 422 reduces the thickness during the process, that is, the second color. The resist portion 422 is partially removed in the longitudinal direction. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, it is also possible to thicken the thickness of the first color resist portion. In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, a high layer of the pad may be disposed under the first color resisting portion to raise the height of the first color resisting portion.
另外,在本发明的其他实施例中,所述主间隔物441和辅间隔物442的上方还可以设置上基板450,所述上基板450和下基板410之间填充液晶层。In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, an upper substrate 450 may be disposed above the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442, and a liquid crystal layer is filled between the upper substrate 450 and the lower substrate 410.
本发明实施例还提供一种制造彩膜基板的方法,请参见图4和图5,包括:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a color filter substrate. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the method includes:
S110:提供下基板410;S110: providing a lower substrate 410;
S120:在下基板410上形成色阻层420,所述色阻层420包括第一色阻部421和第二色阻部422,所述第一色阻部421和所述第二色阻部422分离设置;S120: forming a color resist layer 420 on the lower substrate 410, the color resist layer 420 including a first color resist portion 421 and a second color resist portion 422, the first color resist portion 421 and the second color resist portion 422 Separate settings;
S130:在第二色阻部422和下基板410上形成疏水薄膜层430,所述疏水 薄膜层430由第二色阻部422上面延伸到邻近所述第一色阻部421;S130: forming a hydrophobic thin film layer 430 on the second color resisting portion 422 and the lower substrate 410, the hydrophobic The film layer 430 extends from the upper surface of the second color resisting portion 422 adjacent to the first color resisting portion 421;
S140:通过湿膜涂布间隔物层440在所述疏水薄膜层430和所述第一色阻部421上,所述间隔物层440包括位于第一色阻部421上的主间隔物441和位于第二色阻部422上的辅间隔物442,其中,当所述间隔物层440位于第一色阻部421上时形成的第三接触角小于当所述间隔物层440位于疏水薄膜层430上时形成的第四接触角,以使间隔物层440向主间隔物441处汇聚用于增加主间隔物441与所述辅间隔物442之间的段差。S140: coating the spacer layer 440 on the hydrophobic thin film layer 430 and the first color resisting portion 421 by a wet film, the spacer layer 440 including a main spacer 441 on the first color resisting portion 421 and a spacer spacer 442 located on the second color resisting portion 422, wherein a third contact angle formed when the spacer layer 440 is on the first color resisting portion 421 is smaller than when the spacer layer 440 is located in the hydrophobic film layer The fourth contact angle formed on 430 causes the spacer layer 440 to converge toward the main spacer 441 for increasing the step difference between the main spacer 441 and the auxiliary spacer 442.
需要说明的是,本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其它实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置实施例而言,由于其与方法实施例基本相似,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。It should be noted that the various embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments are mutually referred to. can. For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiment.
通过上述实施例的描述,本发明具有以下优点:Through the description of the above embodiments, the present invention has the following advantages:
由于间隔物层通过湿膜涂布在所述疏水薄膜层和所述第一色阻部上,其包括位于第一色阻部上主间隔物和位于第二色阻部上的辅间隔物;其中,当所述间隔物层位于第一色阻部上时形成的第三接触角小于当所述间隔物层位于疏水薄膜层上时形成的第四接触角,以使间隔物层向主间隔物处汇聚用于增加主间隔物与所述辅间隔物之间的段差。从而,所述第一色阻部会吸引所述主间隔物,而所述疏水薄膜层会排斥所述辅间隔物,第一色阻部上的主间隔物不会向两侧的低洼处流,从而不会造成主间隔物的高度降低,而且,由于疏水薄膜层的排斥作用,疏水薄膜层上的间隔物层(包括辅间隔物)受到第一色阻部的吸引,会向主间隔物上方汇聚,从而可以维持和增加主间隔物在第一色阻部上的厚度,同时,辅间隔物由于疏水薄膜层的排斥,高度会有少量的降低,从而会使主间隔物与所述辅间隔物之间的段差得到维持或者增加,不会减少,段差比较理想。Since the spacer layer is coated on the hydrophobic film layer and the first color resisting portion by a wet film, it includes a main spacer on the first color resisting portion and a auxiliary spacer on the second color resisting portion; Wherein the third contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the first color resisting portion is smaller than the fourth contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the hydrophobic thin film layer, so that the spacer layer is spaced apart from the main spacer Convergence at the object is used to increase the step difference between the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer. Thereby, the first color resisting portion attracts the main spacer, and the hydrophobic thin film layer repels the auxiliary spacer, and the main spacer on the first color resisting portion does not flow to the low side of the both sides, Therefore, the height of the main spacer is not lowered, and, due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer, the spacer layer (including the auxiliary spacer) on the hydrophobic film layer is attracted by the first color resist portion and is above the main spacer. Converging, so that the thickness of the main spacer on the first color resist portion can be maintained and increased, and at the same time, the auxiliary spacer has a small decrease in height due to the repulsion of the hydrophobic film layer, thereby causing the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer The step difference between the objects is maintained or increased, will not decrease, and the step difference is ideal.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种彩膜基板,其中,包括:A color film substrate, comprising:
    下基板;Lower substrate
    色阻层,其形成在所述下基板上,所述色阻层包括第一色阻部和第二色阻部,所述第一色阻部和所述第二色阻部分离设置;a color resist layer formed on the lower substrate, the color resist layer comprising a first color resist portion and a second color resist portion, wherein the first color resist portion and the second color resist portion are separately disposed;
    疏水薄膜层,其形成在第二色阻部和下基板上,且所述疏水薄膜层由第二色阻部上面延伸到邻近所述第一色阻部;a hydrophobic film layer formed on the second color resisting portion and the lower substrate, and the hydrophobic film layer extends from above the second color resisting portion to adjacent to the first color resisting portion;
    间隔物层,其通过湿膜涂布在所述疏水薄膜层和所述第一色阻部上,其包括位于第一色阻部上的主间隔物和位于第二色阻部上的辅间隔物;其中,a spacer layer coated on the hydrophobic film layer and the first color resisting portion by a wet film, comprising a main spacer on the first color resisting portion and a secondary spacer on the second color resisting portion Object; among them,
    当所述间隔物层位于第一色阻部上时形成的第三接触角小于当所述间隔物层位于疏水薄膜层上时形成的第四接触角,以使间隔物层向主间隔物处汇聚用于增加主间隔物与所述辅间隔物之间的段差。a third contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the first color resisting portion is smaller than a fourth contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the hydrophobic thin film layer, so that the spacer layer is toward the main spacer Convergence is used to increase the step difference between the primary spacer and the secondary spacer.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的彩膜基板,其中,所述第三接触角范围为40°~60°;或/和第四接触角范围为80°~140°。The color filter substrate of claim 1, wherein the third contact angle ranges from 40 to 60; or/and the fourth contact angle ranges from 80 to 140.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的彩膜基板,其中,所述第一色阻部的横向截面积大于所述第二色阻部的横向截面积。The color filter substrate according to claim 1, wherein a lateral cross-sectional area of the first color resisting portion is larger than a lateral cross-sectional area of the second color resisting portion.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的彩膜基板,其中,所述疏水薄膜层环绕所述第一色阻部的侧边。The color filter substrate of claim 1, wherein the hydrophobic film layer surrounds a side of the first color resist portion.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的彩膜基板,其中,所述第一色阻部上表面相对第一水平面的高度高于第二色阻部相对第一水平面的高度。The color filter substrate according to claim 1, wherein a height of an upper surface of the first color resisting portion with respect to the first horizontal plane is higher than a height of the second color resisting portion with respect to the first horizontal plane.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的彩膜基板,其中,所述段差的范围为0.3μm~0.9μm。 The color filter substrate according to claim 1, wherein the step has a range of from 0.3 μm to 0.9 μm.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的彩膜基板,其中,所述疏水薄膜层的材料为氟化聚合物。The color filter substrate according to claim 1, wherein the material of the hydrophobic film layer is a fluorinated polymer.
  8. 一种制造彩膜基板的方法,其中,包括:A method of manufacturing a color filter substrate, comprising:
    提供下基板;Providing a lower substrate;
    在下基板上形成色阻层,所述色阻层包括第一色阻部和第二色阻部,所述第一色阻部和所述第二色阻部分离设置;Forming a color resist layer on the lower substrate, the color resist layer comprising a first color resist portion and a second color resist portion, wherein the first color resist portion and the second color resist portion are separately disposed;
    在第二色阻部和下基板上形成疏水薄膜层,所述疏水薄膜层由第二色阻部上面延伸到邻近所述第一色阻部;Forming a hydrophobic film layer on the second color resisting portion and the lower substrate, the hydrophobic film layer extending from the upper surface of the second color resisting portion to adjacent to the first color resisting portion;
    通过湿膜涂布间隔物层在所述疏水薄膜层和所述第一色阻部上,所述间隔物层包括位于第一色阻部上的主间隔物和位于第二色阻部上的辅间隔物,其中,当所述间隔物层位于第一色阻部上时形成的第三接触角小于当所述间隔物层位于疏水薄膜层上时形成的第四接触角,以使间隔物层向主间隔物处汇聚用于增加主间隔物与所述辅间隔物之间的段差。Coating the spacer layer on the hydrophobic film layer and the first color resisting portion by a wet film, the spacer layer including a main spacer on the first color resisting portion and a second color resisting portion a secondary spacer, wherein a third contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the first color resisting portion is smaller than a fourth contact angle formed when the spacer layer is on the hydrophobic thin film layer, so that the spacer The layer converges toward the main spacer for increasing the step difference between the main spacer and the auxiliary spacer.
  9. 一种增加膜层厚度的结构,其中,包括:A structure for increasing the thickness of a film layer, comprising:
    第一基板;First substrate;
    第一膜层,其形成在所述第一基板部分区域上;a first film layer formed on the first substrate portion region;
    疏水膜层,其形成在所述第一基板上且挨着所述第一膜层设置,所述疏水膜层的厚度小于第一膜层的厚度;a hydrophobic film layer formed on the first substrate and disposed next to the first film layer, the thickness of the water repellent film layer being smaller than a thickness of the first film layer;
    第二膜层,其通过湿膜涂布在所述第一膜层上,所述第二膜层还延伸到疏水膜层上;其中,a second film layer coated on the first film layer by a wet film, the second film layer also extending onto the water repellent film layer;
    当所述第二膜层位于第一膜层上时形成的第一接触角小于当第二膜层位于疏水膜层上时形成的第二接触角,以使第二膜层向第一膜层上方汇聚用于增加第二膜层在第一膜层上的厚度。a first contact angle formed when the second film layer is on the first film layer is smaller than a second contact angle formed when the second film layer is on the water repellent layer layer, so that the second film layer faces the first film layer The upper convergence is used to increase the thickness of the second film layer on the first film layer.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的增加膜层厚度的结构,其中,所述第二膜层位于第一膜层上的第一接触角范围为40°~60°;或/和所述第二膜层位于疏水膜层上时形成的第二接触角范围为80°~140°。 The structure for increasing the thickness of a film layer according to claim 9, wherein the first contact angle of the second film layer on the first film layer ranges from 40° to 60°; or/and the second film layer The second contact angle formed when located on the hydrophobic film layer ranges from 80° to 140°.
PCT/CN2017/111626 2017-10-12 2017-11-17 Color film substrate and manufacturing method therefor, and structure for increasing film layer thickness WO2019071717A1 (en)

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