WO2019061578A1 - Cutting machine - Google Patents

Cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019061578A1
WO2019061578A1 PCT/CN2017/106205 CN2017106205W WO2019061578A1 WO 2019061578 A1 WO2019061578 A1 WO 2019061578A1 CN 2017106205 W CN2017106205 W CN 2017106205W WO 2019061578 A1 WO2019061578 A1 WO 2019061578A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cutting
positioning
top plate
saw blade
cutting machine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/106205
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
游家华
翟英泽
Original Assignee
富准精密电子(鹤壁)有限公司
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Publication of WO2019061578A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061578A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/04Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D59/00Accessories specially designed for sawing machines or sawing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a processing device, in particular to a cutting machine.
  • the utility model provides a cutting machine with high processing efficiency, high yield of processed products and strong safety.
  • a cutting machine includes a base, a cutting system disposed on the base, a positioning feed system, a material collection system, and an electric control box, wherein the cutting system and the positioning feed system are electrically connected to the electric control box.
  • the cutting system is used for cutting a material
  • the positioning feeding system is used for positioning the material and moving the material position according to the material processing demand
  • the material collecting system is used for collecting the material scraps generated by the cutting and further Cycling
  • the cutting system includes an explosion-proof motor, a rotating shaft, a power transmission belt connecting one end of the rotating shaft with the explosion-proof motor, and another rotating shaft disposed on the rotating shaft a saw blade of the end and a shield covering the saw blade
  • the explosion-proof motor drives the saw blade to rotate the cutting material
  • the shield prevents splashing of material scraps
  • the positioning feed system comprises a servo motor and is disposed at the A positioning fixture on a servo motor for positioning or fixing a material, the servo motor driving the positioning fixture to move, thereby cutting
  • the base includes a bottom plate, a top plate opposite to the bottom plate, and a connecting post connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, the top plate is formed with a through hole penetrating a surface thereof and a notch, A cutting system, the positioning feed system, and the electrical control box are all located on the top plate.
  • a bracket disposed on the top plate, the top surface of the bracket is provided with a receiving area for cooperatively setting the cutting system, and the cutting system is disposed on the bracket, the rotating shaft
  • the explosion-proof motor is fixedly connected to a top surface of the bracket, and the saw blade is located in the receiving area.
  • the servo motor is disposed on a top plate of the base and further extends to the inside of the bracket.
  • the material collection system is disposed on the bottom plate, the material collection system includes a circulating water tank and a filter network disposed in the circulating water tank, wherein the circulating water tank is filled with cooling water to cool material scraps, A filter is used to filter the cut material chips to the circulating water tank.
  • the circulating water tank is provided with a circulating water pump and a liquid level detector, and the circulating water pump continuously supplies cooling water to the circulating water tank, and the liquid level detector is used for detecting and prompting the water level of the cooling water.
  • the cutting machine further includes a first sliding slot, the first sliding slot has a first coupling end and an extending end opposite to the first coupling end, the first coupling end is fixed and received In the notch of the top plate, the first coupling end is disposed corresponding to the saw blade and the bottom of the saw blade is received therein, the extended end faces the material
  • the collecting system extends and is located above the circulating water tank, and the scraps generated by the saw cutting material are collected by the first coupling end and flow out of the first sliding slot from the extending end.
  • the second chute has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, and the second chute penetrates the top plate through the through hole, and the first end is located at the Above the top plate, the first end extends within the bracket to correspond to the saw blade. The second end is located below the top plate and further extends beyond the material collection system.
  • the electric control box controls the rotation frequency of the explosion-proof motor in the cutting system and the moving speed of the servo motor, thereby improving the processing precision and yield of the material.
  • a shield is arranged on the saw blade of the cutting system, thereby preventing the high temperature material scraping generated when the material is cut, thereby causing safety hazard and improving the safety of the cutting machine.
  • the positioning and feeding system automatically controls material movement cutting, saves manpower, improves production processing efficiency, and the explosion-proof motor and the servo motor can adjust the matching degree through the electric control box, thereby improving safety. On the basis, the accuracy and yield of material cutting can be further improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the cutting machine in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the cutting machine in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a disassembled view of the cutting machine of Figure 1.
  • FIG. 4 is another perspective view of the disassembled diagram of FIG. 3.
  • the cutting machine 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a base 10, a bracket 20 disposed on the base 10, a cutting system 30, a positioning feed system 40, and a material collection system. 50 and an electric control box 60.
  • the cutting system 30 is fixedly coupled to the base 10 by the bracket 20.
  • the cutting system 30 and the positioning feed system 40 are electrically connected to the electric control box 60.
  • the base 10 includes a top plate 11 opposite to the bottom plate 11 and a plurality of connecting columns connecting the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12. 13.
  • the connecting columns 13 are spaced apart from each other and connected to the bottom plate 11 and the edge of the top plate 12.
  • the top plate 12 is formed with a through hole 120 and a notch 130 penetrating through the surface thereof.
  • the bracket 20 is disposed on the top plate 12.
  • the bracket 20 has a top surface 21.
  • An accommodating area 22 is formed on the top surface 21 for cooperatively arranging the cutting system 30.
  • the cutting system 30 is used to cut materials.
  • the cutting system 30 includes an explosion-proof motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, a power transmission belt 33 connecting one end of the rotating shaft 32 and the explosion-proof motor 31, a saw blade 34 disposed at the other end of the rotating shaft 32, and a cover.
  • a shield 35 of the saw blade 34 is provided.
  • the explosion-proof motor 31 and the rotating shaft 32 are fixedly connected to the top surface 21 of the bracket 20 .
  • the saw blade 34 is correspondingly received in the receiving area 22 of the bracket 20 .
  • the shield 35 is fixedly coupled to the top surface of the bracket 20 and covers the saw blade 34 therein.
  • the positioning feed system 40 is used to position the material and move the material according to the processing requirements.
  • the positioning feed system 40 includes a servo motor 41 and a positioning fixture 42 disposed above the servo motor 41.
  • the servo motor 41 is further located below the top surface 21 of the bracket 20 opposite the saw blade 34.
  • the servo motor 41 drives the positioning jig 42 to move.
  • the positioning fixture 42 is used to position or fix the material.
  • the positioning fixture 42 can be further connected with an automatic device such as a reclaimer or a robot, thereby realizing automatic material grabbing and fixing.
  • the material collection system 50 is disposed on the bottom plate 11 of the base 10 for collecting and cooling the material waste generated by the cutting material of the cutting system 30 and transporting it to the next workstation.
  • the material collection system 50 includes a circulating water tank 51 and a filter screen (not shown) disposed in the circulating water tank 51.
  • the circulating water tank 51 contains cooling water for cooling the material chips.
  • the filter screen is used to filter material chips to the circulating water tank 51.
  • the material collection system 50 further includes a circulating water pump (not shown) and a liquid level detector (not shown).
  • the circulating water pump continuously supplies cooling water to the circulating water tank.
  • the liquid level detector can detect and indicate the water level of the cooling water.
  • the electrical control box 60 provides electrical energy to the cutting system 30 and the positioning feed system 40 and controls the opening or closing of the cutting system 30 and the positioning feed system 40.
  • the electric control box 60 further adjusts the rotational frequency of the explosion-proof motor 31 and the moving speed of the servo motor 41, thereby improving the matching degree between the explosion-proof motor 31 and the servo motor 41, thereby improving material processing accuracy and yield.
  • the cutting machine 100 further includes a first chute 70.
  • the first sliding slot 70 has a coupling end 71 and an extending end 72 opposite to the first coupling end 71 .
  • the coupling end 71 is fixed and received in the notch 130 of the top plate 12 .
  • the coupling end 71 is disposed corresponding to the saw blade 34 and houses the bottom of the saw blade 34 therein.
  • the extended end 72 extends toward the material collection system 50 and terminates above the circulating water tank 51. The material chips generated by the cutting material of the saw blade 34 are collected by the coupling end 71 and flow from the extending end 72 to the material collection system 50.
  • the cutting machine 100 further includes a second chute 80.
  • the chute 80 is configured to receive a material head produced by drainage cutting to the outside of the cutting machine 100.
  • the second chute 80 has a first end 81 and a second end 82 opposite the first end 81.
  • the second sliding slot 80 penetrates the top plate 12 through the through hole 120.
  • the first end 81 is located above the top plate 12 and further extends into the bracket to correspond to the saw blade 34.
  • the second end 82 is located below the top plate 12 and extends further beyond the material collection system 50. After the cutting system 30 cuts the material, the material head flows through the second chute 80 to the outside of the cutting machine 100.
  • the material collecting system is opened, and then the material is fixed on the positioning fixture 42, and then the electric control box 60 is opened to open the cutting system 30 and the positioning and feeding system 40, materials.
  • Drive positioning by servo motor 41 The fixture 42 moves the cutting material.
  • the servo motor 41 drives the positioning jig 42 to return to the initial position.
  • the material waste generated by the cutting system 30 cutting material flows into the material collecting system 50 through the first chute 70 to filter and cool, and the cutting head 30 cuts the material to produce the material head flowing through the second chute 80 into the cutting. Outside the machine 100.
  • the cutting blade 35 of the cutting system 30 of the cutting machine 100 of the present invention is provided with a shield 35, thereby preventing the high temperature material scraps generated when the material is cut, causing safety hazards and improving the safety of the cutting machine 100. Further, the positioning and feeding system 40 automatically controls the material movement cutting, saves manpower, improves the production processing efficiency, and the explosion-proof motor 31 and the servo motor 41 can adjust the matching degree through the electric control box 60. On the basis of improved safety, the accuracy and yield of material cutting can be further improved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A cutting machine (100), comprising a base (10) and a cutting system (30), positioning and feeding system (40), material collecting system (50), and a control box (60), all disposed on the base (10). The cutting system (30) and positioning and feeding system (40) are both electrically connected to the control box (60). The cutting system (30) is used to cut a material, the positioning and feeding system (40) is used to position and move the material as needed for material processing, and the material collecting system (50) is used to collect and recycle the scrap material generated from cutting. The cutting system (30) comprises a explosion-proof motor (31), a revolving shaft (32), a power transmission belt (33) connected to one end of the revolving shaft (32) and to the explosion-proof motor (31), a saw blade (34) disposed on the other end of the revolving shaft (32), and a guard (35) covering the saw blade (34). The positioning and feeding system (40) comprises a servomotor (41) and a positioning jig (42) disposed on the servomotor (41). The positioning jig (42) is used to position or secure the material, and is driven to move by the servomotor (41) such that the material is cut by the saw blade (34). The provision of the guard (35) prevents high-temperature scrap material from flying out during the cutting process, enhancing safety. Movement of the material for cutting is automatically controlled by the positioning and feeding system (40), reducing manual labor and enhancing productivity.

Description

切割机Cutting Machine 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种加工装置,特别涉及一种切割机。The utility model relates to a processing device, in particular to a cutting machine.
背景技术Background technique
在产品的加工生产中,依据不同产品种类所需要的加工工艺亦不同。In the processing and production of products, the processing technology required according to different product types is also different.
一般地,产品需要从压铸机中生产出来后,需要对料头部分进行适应性的切割,以便后续工段的加工。对上述所述料头的切割需要通过切割机完成。然而,目前来大多数切割机切割物料需要配合大量的人力去完成,不但切割加工物料的品质、良率较低外,切割机切割物料所需时间长、效率低。另外,所述在切割过程中,物料残渣,如镁屑飞溅,容易伤到对作业人员,安全性差,危险性高。Generally, after the product needs to be produced from the die casting machine, it is necessary to perform an adaptive cutting of the material portion for subsequent processing of the working section. The cutting of the above-mentioned material head needs to be completed by a cutter. However, at present, most cutting machine cutting materials need to be completed with a large amount of manpower. Not only the quality and yield of the cutting materials are low, but also the cutting machine requires long time and low efficiency. In addition, during the cutting process, the material residue, such as magnesium dust splashing, is easily injured to the operator, and the safety is poor and the risk is high.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型提供一种加工效率高、加工产品良率高且安全性强的切割机。In view of this, the utility model provides a cutting machine with high processing efficiency, high yield of processed products and strong safety.
一种切割机,包括底座、设置于所述底座上的切割系统、定位进给系统、物料收集系统以及电控箱,所述切割系统、定位进给系统均与所述电控箱电连接,所述切割系统用于对物料进行切割加工,所述定位进给系统用于对物料进行定位并依据物料加工需求移动物料位置,所述物料收集系统用以将切割产生的的物料屑收集并进一步循环,所述切割系统包括一防爆电机、一转动轴、连接所述转动轴一端与所述防爆电机的动力传送带、设置于所述转动轴另一 端的锯片以及罩设所述锯片的护罩,所述防爆电机带动所述锯片转动切割物料,所述护罩防止物料屑飞溅,所述定位进给系统包括一伺服马达以及设置于所述伺服马达上的定位治具,所述定位治具用于定位或固定物料,所述伺服马达驱动所述定位治具移动,从而通过所述锯片切割加工物料。A cutting machine includes a base, a cutting system disposed on the base, a positioning feed system, a material collection system, and an electric control box, wherein the cutting system and the positioning feed system are electrically connected to the electric control box. The cutting system is used for cutting a material, the positioning feeding system is used for positioning the material and moving the material position according to the material processing demand, and the material collecting system is used for collecting the material scraps generated by the cutting and further Cycling, the cutting system includes an explosion-proof motor, a rotating shaft, a power transmission belt connecting one end of the rotating shaft with the explosion-proof motor, and another rotating shaft disposed on the rotating shaft a saw blade of the end and a shield covering the saw blade, the explosion-proof motor drives the saw blade to rotate the cutting material, the shield prevents splashing of material scraps, and the positioning feed system comprises a servo motor and is disposed at the A positioning fixture on a servo motor for positioning or fixing a material, the servo motor driving the positioning fixture to move, thereby cutting a processed material through the saw blade.
进一步地,所述底座包括一底板、与所述底板相对的顶板以及连接于所述底板与所述顶板之间的连接柱,所述顶板开设形成有贯穿其表面的通孔以及缺口,所述切割系统、所述定位进给系统以及所述电控箱均位于所述顶板上。Further, the base includes a bottom plate, a top plate opposite to the bottom plate, and a connecting post connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, the top plate is formed with a through hole penetrating a surface thereof and a notch, A cutting system, the positioning feed system, and the electrical control box are all located on the top plate.
进一步地,进一步包括设置于所述顶板上的支架,所述支架的顶面上开设有一容置区用于配合设置所述切割系统,所述切割系统设置于所述支架上,所述转动轴、所述防爆电机与所述支架的顶面固定连接,所述锯片位于所述收容区。Further, further comprising a bracket disposed on the top plate, the top surface of the bracket is provided with a receiving area for cooperatively setting the cutting system, and the cutting system is disposed on the bracket, the rotating shaft The explosion-proof motor is fixedly connected to a top surface of the bracket, and the saw blade is located in the receiving area.
进一步地,所述伺服马达设置于所述底座的顶板上且进一步延伸至所述支架的内部。Further, the servo motor is disposed on a top plate of the base and further extends to the inside of the bracket.
进一步地,所述物料收集系统设置于所述底板上,所述物料收集系统包括一循环水槽以及设置于所述循环水槽内的过滤网,所述循环水槽盛装有冷却水冷却物料屑,所述过滤网用于将切割后的物料屑过滤至所述循环水槽。Further, the material collection system is disposed on the bottom plate, the material collection system includes a circulating water tank and a filter network disposed in the circulating water tank, wherein the circulating water tank is filled with cooling water to cool material scraps, A filter is used to filter the cut material chips to the circulating water tank.
进一步地,所述循环水槽中设置有循环水泵及液位检测仪,所述循环水泵不断为循环水槽提供冷却水,所述液位检测仪用于检测并提示冷却水的水位情况。Further, the circulating water tank is provided with a circulating water pump and a liquid level detector, and the circulating water pump continuously supplies cooling water to the circulating water tank, and the liquid level detector is used for detecting and prompting the water level of the cooling water.
进一步地,所述切割机进一步包括第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽具有第一耦接端以及与所述第一耦接端相对的延伸端,所述第一耦接端固定并收容于所述顶板的缺口内,所述第一耦接端与所述锯片对应设置并将所述锯片的底部收容于其内,所述延伸端朝向所述物料 收集系统延伸并位于所述循环水槽上方,所述锯片切割物料产生的物料屑通过所述第一耦接端收集后自所述延伸端流出所述第一滑槽。Further, the cutting machine further includes a first sliding slot, the first sliding slot has a first coupling end and an extending end opposite to the first coupling end, the first coupling end is fixed and received In the notch of the top plate, the first coupling end is disposed corresponding to the saw blade and the bottom of the saw blade is received therein, the extended end faces the material The collecting system extends and is located above the circulating water tank, and the scraps generated by the saw cutting material are collected by the first coupling end and flow out of the first sliding slot from the extending end.
进一步地,所述第二滑槽具有第一端及与所述第一端相对的第二端,所述第二滑槽通过所述通孔穿射所述顶板,所述第一端位于所述顶板之上,所述第一端延伸于所述支架内与所述锯片对应。所述第二端位于所述顶板下方,进一步延伸于所述物料收集系统之外。Further, the second chute has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, and the second chute penetrates the top plate through the through hole, and the first end is located at the Above the top plate, the first end extends within the bracket to correspond to the saw blade. The second end is located below the top plate and further extends beyond the material collection system.
进一步地,所述电控箱中控制所述切割系统中防爆电机的转动频率以及所述伺服马达的移动速率,从而提高物料的加工精度和良率。Further, the electric control box controls the rotation frequency of the explosion-proof motor in the cutting system and the moving speed of the servo motor, thereby improving the processing precision and yield of the material.
本实用新型所述切割机中所述切割系统的锯片上设置护罩,从而防止切割物料时产生的高温物料屑飞溅而引起安全隐患,提升了切割机的安全性。进一步地,所述定位进给系统自动控制物料移动切割,节约人力,提升了生产加工效率,而且所述防爆电机与所述伺服马达可通过所述电控箱调节匹配度,在提升安全性的基础上,可进一步提升物料切割的精度和良率。In the cutting machine of the utility model, a shield is arranged on the saw blade of the cutting system, thereby preventing the high temperature material scraping generated when the material is cut, thereby causing safety hazard and improving the safety of the cutting machine. Further, the positioning and feeding system automatically controls material movement cutting, saves manpower, improves production processing efficiency, and the explosion-proof motor and the servo motor can adjust the matching degree through the electric control box, thereby improving safety. On the basis, the accuracy and yield of material cutting can be further improved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1所示为本实用新型一实施例中所述切割机的立体示意图。1 is a perspective view of the cutting machine in an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一实施例中所述切割机的局部立体示意图。2 is a partial perspective view of the cutting machine in an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为图1所述的切割机的拆解图。Figure 3 is a disassembled view of the cutting machine of Figure 1.
图4为图3所述拆解图的另一角度示意图。4 is another perspective view of the disassembled diagram of FIG. 3.
主要元件符号说明Main component symbol description
切割机 Cutting Machine 100100
底座 Base 1010
底板 Bottom plate 1111
顶板 roof 1212
连接柱Connecting column 1313
通孔Through hole 120120
缺口 gap 130130
支架 support 2020
顶面Top surface 21twenty one
容置区Included area 22twenty two
切割系统 Cutting system 3030
防爆电机Explosion-proof motors 3131
转动轴 Rotary axis 3232
动力传送带 Power transmission belt 3333
锯片 Saw blade 3434
护罩 Shield 3535
定位进给系统 Positioning feed system 4040
伺服马达Servo motor 4141
定位治具 Positioning fixture 4242
物料收集系统 Material collection system 5050
循环水槽Circulating sink 5151
电控箱 Electric control box 6060
第一滑槽 First chute 7070
耦接端 Coupling end 7171
延伸端 Extended end 7272
第二滑槽 Second chute 8080
第一端 First end 8181
第二端 Second end 8282
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本实用新型。The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the above drawings in the following detailed description.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以使直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中设置的元件。当一个元件被认为是“设置在”另一个元件,它可以使直接设置在另一个元件上或者可能同时存在居中设置的元件。It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be connected directly to the other element or. When an element is considered to be "disposed on" another element, it can be placed directly on the other element or the element.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to the invention. The terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
如图1-2所示,本实用新型一实施例中所述切割机100包括一底座10、设置于所述底座10之上的支架20、切割系统30、定位进给系统40、物料收集系统50以及电控箱60。As shown in FIG. 1-2, the cutting machine 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a base 10, a bracket 20 disposed on the base 10, a cutting system 30, a positioning feed system 40, and a material collection system. 50 and an electric control box 60.
所述切割系统30通过所述支架20固定连接于所述底座10上。所述切割系统30、所述定位进给系统40均与所述电控箱60电连接。The cutting system 30 is fixedly coupled to the base 10 by the bracket 20. The cutting system 30 and the positioning feed system 40 are electrically connected to the electric control box 60.
同时参附图3-4所示,所述底座10包括一底板11与底板11相对的顶板12、以及连接所述底板11与所述顶板12多个连接柱 13。所述连接柱13之间相互间隔且连接于所述底板11与所述顶板12边缘。所述顶板12上开设形成有贯穿其表面的通孔120以及缺口130。Referring to FIG. 3-4, the base 10 includes a top plate 11 opposite to the bottom plate 11 and a plurality of connecting columns connecting the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12. 13. The connecting columns 13 are spaced apart from each other and connected to the bottom plate 11 and the edge of the top plate 12. The top plate 12 is formed with a through hole 120 and a notch 130 penetrating through the surface thereof.
所述支架20设置于所述顶板12上。所述支架20具有顶面21。所述顶面21上开设有形成一容置区22用于配合设置所述切割系统30。The bracket 20 is disposed on the top plate 12. The bracket 20 has a top surface 21. An accommodating area 22 is formed on the top surface 21 for cooperatively arranging the cutting system 30.
所述切割系统30用于对物料进行切割加工。所述切割系统30包括一防爆电机31、一转动轴32、连接所述转动轴32一端及所述防爆电机31的动力传送带33、设置于所述转动轴32另一端的锯片34、以及罩设所述锯片34的护罩35。所述防爆电机31以及所述转动轴32均与所述支架20的顶面21固定连接。所述锯片34对应收容于所述支架20的收容区22中。所述护罩35固定连接于所述支架20的顶面并将所述锯片34罩设于其内。The cutting system 30 is used to cut materials. The cutting system 30 includes an explosion-proof motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, a power transmission belt 33 connecting one end of the rotating shaft 32 and the explosion-proof motor 31, a saw blade 34 disposed at the other end of the rotating shaft 32, and a cover. A shield 35 of the saw blade 34 is provided. The explosion-proof motor 31 and the rotating shaft 32 are fixedly connected to the top surface 21 of the bracket 20 . The saw blade 34 is correspondingly received in the receiving area 22 of the bracket 20 . The shield 35 is fixedly coupled to the top surface of the bracket 20 and covers the saw blade 34 therein.
所述定位进给系统40用于对物料进行定位并依据加工需求移动物料。所述定位进给系统40包括一伺服马达41以及设置于所述伺服马达41之上的定位治具42。所述伺服马达41进一步位于所述支架20的顶面21下方与所述锯片34相对。所述伺服马达41驱动所述定位治具42移动。所述定位治具42用于定位或者固定物料。所述定位治具42进一步可以与取料机或者机器人等自动化设备连接,从而实现物料自动抓取、固定。The positioning feed system 40 is used to position the material and move the material according to the processing requirements. The positioning feed system 40 includes a servo motor 41 and a positioning fixture 42 disposed above the servo motor 41. The servo motor 41 is further located below the top surface 21 of the bracket 20 opposite the saw blade 34. The servo motor 41 drives the positioning jig 42 to move. The positioning fixture 42 is used to position or fix the material. The positioning fixture 42 can be further connected with an automatic device such as a reclaimer or a robot, thereby realizing automatic material grabbing and fixing.
所述物料收集系统50设置于所述底座10的底板11上,用于收集、冷却切割系统30切割物料产生的物料屑,并将其输送至下一工作站。所述物料收集系统50包括一循环水槽51以及设置于所述循环水槽51内的过滤网(图未示)。所述循环水槽51内盛装有冷却水,用于冷却物料屑。所述过滤网用于将物料屑过滤至所述循环水槽51。 The material collection system 50 is disposed on the bottom plate 11 of the base 10 for collecting and cooling the material waste generated by the cutting material of the cutting system 30 and transporting it to the next workstation. The material collection system 50 includes a circulating water tank 51 and a filter screen (not shown) disposed in the circulating water tank 51. The circulating water tank 51 contains cooling water for cooling the material chips. The filter screen is used to filter material chips to the circulating water tank 51.
进一步地,所述物料收集系统50还包括有循环水泵(图未示)和液位检测仪(图未示)。所述循环水泵不断为循环水槽提供冷却水。所述液位检测仪可检测并提示冷却水的水位情况。Further, the material collection system 50 further includes a circulating water pump (not shown) and a liquid level detector (not shown). The circulating water pump continuously supplies cooling water to the circulating water tank. The liquid level detector can detect and indicate the water level of the cooling water.
所述电控箱60为所述切割系统30以及定位进给系统40提供电能以及控制切割系统30及定位进给系统40的开启或关闭。所述电控箱60进一步可调节所述防爆电机31的转动频率以及所述伺服马达41的移动速率,从而提高防爆电机31与所述伺服马达41的匹配度,从而提高物料加工精度和良率。The electrical control box 60 provides electrical energy to the cutting system 30 and the positioning feed system 40 and controls the opening or closing of the cutting system 30 and the positioning feed system 40. The electric control box 60 further adjusts the rotational frequency of the explosion-proof motor 31 and the moving speed of the servo motor 41, thereby improving the matching degree between the explosion-proof motor 31 and the servo motor 41, thereby improving material processing accuracy and yield.
进一步地,所述切割机100还包括一第一滑槽70。所述第一滑槽70具有耦接端71以及与所述第一耦接端71相对的延伸端72。所述耦接端71固定并收容于所述顶板12的缺口130内。所述耦接端71与所述锯片34对应设置并将所述锯片34的底部收容于其内。所述延伸端72朝向所述物料收集系统50延伸并终止于所述循环水槽51上方。所述锯片34切割物料产生的物料屑通过所述耦接端71收集后自所述延伸端72流向所述物料收集系统50。Further, the cutting machine 100 further includes a first chute 70. The first sliding slot 70 has a coupling end 71 and an extending end 72 opposite to the first coupling end 71 . The coupling end 71 is fixed and received in the notch 130 of the top plate 12 . The coupling end 71 is disposed corresponding to the saw blade 34 and houses the bottom of the saw blade 34 therein. The extended end 72 extends toward the material collection system 50 and terminates above the circulating water tank 51. The material chips generated by the cutting material of the saw blade 34 are collected by the coupling end 71 and flow from the extending end 72 to the material collection system 50.
进一步地,所述切割机100还包括一第二滑槽80。所述滑槽80用于收容引流切割产生的料头至所述切割机100之外。所述第二滑槽80具有第一端81及与所述第一端81相对的第二端82。所述第二滑槽80通过所述通孔120穿射所述顶板12。所述第一端81位于所述顶板12之上,并进一步延伸于所述支架内与所述锯片34对应。所述第二端82位于所述顶板12下方,进一步延伸于所述物料收集系统50之外。所述切割系统30切割物料后,料头经过第二滑槽80流动至所述切割机100之外。Further, the cutting machine 100 further includes a second chute 80. The chute 80 is configured to receive a material head produced by drainage cutting to the outside of the cutting machine 100. The second chute 80 has a first end 81 and a second end 82 opposite the first end 81. The second sliding slot 80 penetrates the top plate 12 through the through hole 120. The first end 81 is located above the top plate 12 and further extends into the bracket to correspond to the saw blade 34. The second end 82 is located below the top plate 12 and extends further beyond the material collection system 50. After the cutting system 30 cuts the material, the material head flows through the second chute 80 to the outside of the cutting machine 100.
本实用新型所述切割机100工作时,首先开启物料收集系统,再将物料固定于所述定位治具42上,随后打开电控箱60开启所述切割系统30及定位进给系统40,物料通过伺服马达41驱动定位 治具42移动切割物料。切割完成后,伺服马达41驱动所述定位治具42恢复至初始位置。在切割过程中,切割系统30切割物料产生的物料屑通过第一滑槽70流入所述物料收集系统50过滤并冷却,切割系统30切割物料产生的料头经过第二滑槽80流入所述切割机100外。When the cutting machine 100 of the present invention is working, firstly, the material collecting system is opened, and then the material is fixed on the positioning fixture 42, and then the electric control box 60 is opened to open the cutting system 30 and the positioning and feeding system 40, materials. Drive positioning by servo motor 41 The fixture 42 moves the cutting material. After the cutting is completed, the servo motor 41 drives the positioning jig 42 to return to the initial position. During the cutting process, the material waste generated by the cutting system 30 cutting material flows into the material collecting system 50 through the first chute 70 to filter and cool, and the cutting head 30 cuts the material to produce the material head flowing through the second chute 80 into the cutting. Outside the machine 100.
本实用新型所述切割机100中所述切割系统30的锯片34上设置护罩35,从而防止切割物料时产生的高温物料屑飞溅而引起安全隐患,提升了切割机100的安全性。进一步地,所述定位进给系统40自动控制物料移动切割,节约人力,提升了生产加工效率,而且所述防爆电机31与所述伺服马达41可通过所述电控箱60调节匹配度,在提升安全性的基础上,可进一步提升物料切割的精度和良率。The cutting blade 35 of the cutting system 30 of the cutting machine 100 of the present invention is provided with a shield 35, thereby preventing the high temperature material scraps generated when the material is cut, causing safety hazards and improving the safety of the cutting machine 100. Further, the positioning and feeding system 40 automatically controls the material movement cutting, saves manpower, improves the production processing efficiency, and the explosion-proof motor 31 and the servo motor 41 can adjust the matching degree through the electric control box 60. On the basis of improved safety, the accuracy and yield of material cutting can be further improved.
可以理解的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,可以根据本实用新型的技术构思做出其它各种相应的改变与变形,而所有这些改变与变形都应属于本实用新型的权利要求的保护范围。 It should be understood that various other changes and modifications may be made in accordance with the technical concept of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications are intended to be included in the claims of the present invention. protected range.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种切割机,包括底座、设置于所述底座上的切割系统、定位进给系统、物料收集系统以及电控箱,所述切割系统、定位进给系统均与所述电控箱电连接,所述切割系统用于对物料进行切割加工,所述定位进给系统用于对物料进行定位并依据物料加工需求移动物料位置,所述物料收集系统用以将切割产生的的物料屑收集并输送,其特征在于:所述切割系统包括一防爆电机、一转动轴、连接所述转动轴一端与所述防爆电机的动力传送带、设置于所述转动轴另一端的锯片以及罩设所述锯片的护罩,所述防爆电机带动所述锯片转动切割物料,所述护罩防止物料屑飞溅;所述定位进给系统包括一伺服马达以及设置于所述伺服马达上的定位治具,所述定位治具用于定位或固定物料,所述伺服马达驱动所述定位治具移动,从而通过所述锯片切割加工物料。A cutting machine includes a base, a cutting system disposed on the base, a positioning feed system, a material collection system, and an electric control box, wherein the cutting system and the positioning feed system are electrically connected to the electric control box. The cutting system is used for cutting a material, the positioning feeding system is used for positioning the material and moving the material position according to the material processing demand, and the material collecting system is used for collecting and conveying the material waste generated by the cutting. The cutting system includes an explosion-proof motor, a rotating shaft, a power transmission belt connecting one end of the rotating shaft with the explosion-proof motor, a saw blade disposed at the other end of the rotating shaft, and a cover a shield of the sheet, the explosion-proof motor drives the saw blade to rotate the cutting material, and the shield prevents splashing of material scraps; the positioning feed system comprises a servo motor and a positioning fixture disposed on the servo motor, The positioning fixture is used to position or fix the material, and the servo motor drives the positioning fixture to move, thereby cutting the processed material through the saw blade.
  2. 如权利要求1所述切割机,其特征在于:所述底座包括一底板、与所述底板相对的顶板以及连接于所述底板与所述顶板之间的连接柱,所述顶板开设形成有贯穿其表面的通孔以及缺口,所述切割系统、所述定位进给系统以及所述电控箱均位于所述顶板上。The cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the base comprises a bottom plate, a top plate opposite to the bottom plate, and a connecting post connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, wherein the top plate is formed and penetrated The through hole of the surface and the notch, the cutting system, the positioning feed system and the electric control box are all located on the top plate.
  3. 如权利要求2所述切割机,其特征在于:进一步包括设置于所述顶板上的支架,所述支架的顶面上开设有一容置区用于配合设置所述切割系统,所述切割系统设置于所述支架上,所述转动轴、所述防爆电机与所述支架的顶面固定连接,所述锯片位于所述收容区。A cutting machine according to claim 2, further comprising a bracket disposed on said top plate, said receiving portion having a receiving area on said top surface for cooperatively setting said cutting system, said cutting system setting The rotating shaft and the explosion-proof motor are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket, and the saw blade is located in the receiving area.
  4. 如权利要求3所述切割机,其特征在于:所述伺服马达设置于所述底座的顶板上且进一步延伸至所述支架的内部。A cutting machine according to claim 3, wherein said servo motor is disposed on a top plate of said base and further extends to the inside of said bracket.
  5. 如权利要求2所述切割机,其特征在于:所述物料收集系 统设置于所述底板上,所述物料收集系统包括一循环水槽以及设置于所述循环水槽内的过滤网,所述循环水槽盛装有冷却水冷却物料屑,所述过滤网用于将切割后的物料屑过滤至所述循环水槽。A cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein said material collection system The material collecting system comprises a circulating water tank and a filter net disposed in the circulating water tank, wherein the circulating water tank is filled with cooling water to cool material scraps, and the filter net is used for cutting The material chips are filtered to the circulating water tank.
  6. 如权利要求5所述切割机,其特征在于:所述循环水槽中设置有循环水泵及液位检测仪,所述循环水泵不断为循环水槽提供冷却水,所述液位检测仪用于检测并提示冷却水的水位情况。The cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein the circulating water tank is provided with a circulating water pump and a liquid level detector, and the circulating water pump continuously supplies cooling water to the circulating water tank, and the liquid level detector is used for detecting and Prompt the water level of the cooling water.
  7. 如权利要求5所述切割机,其特征在于:所述切割机进一步包括第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽具有第一耦接端以及与所述第一耦接端相对的延伸端,所述第一耦接端固定并收容于所述顶板的缺口内,所述第一耦接端与所述锯片对应设置并将所述锯片的底部收容于其内,所述延伸端朝向所述物料收集系统延伸并位于所述循环水槽上方,所述锯片切割物料产生的物料屑通过所述第一耦接端收集后自所述延伸端流出所述第一滑槽。A cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein said cutting machine further comprises a first chute, said first chute having a first coupling end and an extension end opposite said first coupling end, The first coupling end is fixed and received in the notch of the top plate, and the first coupling end is disposed corresponding to the saw blade and the bottom of the saw blade is received therein, the extended end is oriented The material collection system extends and is located above the circulating water tank, and the material waste generated by the saw cutting material flows through the first coupling end and flows out of the first sliding slot from the extending end.
  8. 如权利要求5所述切割机,其特征在于:所述第二滑槽具有第一端及与所述第一端相对的第二端,所述第二滑槽通过所述通孔穿射所述顶板,所述第一端位于所述顶板之上,所述第一端延伸于所述支架内与所述锯片对应。所述第二端位于所述顶板下方,进一步延伸于所述物料收集系统之外。A cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein said second chute has a first end and a second end opposite said first end, said second chute passing through said through hole The top plate is located above the top plate, and the first end extends in the bracket to correspond to the saw blade. The second end is located below the top plate and further extends beyond the material collection system.
  9. 如权利要求1所述切割机,其特征在于:所述电控箱中控制所述切割系统中防爆电机的转动频率以及所述伺服马达的移动速率,从而提高物料的加工精度和良率。 A cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein said electric control box controls a rotational frequency of the explosion-proof motor in said cutting system and a moving speed of said servo motor, thereby improving processing precision and yield of the material.
PCT/CN2017/106205 2017-09-29 2017-10-13 Cutting machine WO2019061578A1 (en)

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