WO2019061029A1 - Method for controlling pan-tilt, control device, and pan-tilt - Google Patents

Method for controlling pan-tilt, control device, and pan-tilt Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019061029A1
WO2019061029A1 PCT/CN2017/103508 CN2017103508W WO2019061029A1 WO 2019061029 A1 WO2019061029 A1 WO 2019061029A1 CN 2017103508 W CN2017103508 W CN 2017103508W WO 2019061029 A1 WO2019061029 A1 WO 2019061029A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pan
tilt
parameter information
rotation
angle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/103508
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏铁
郝祎
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆灵眸科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆灵眸科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆灵眸科技有限公司
Priority to CN201780028068.2A priority Critical patent/CN109154836A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/103508 priority patent/WO2019061029A1/en
Publication of WO2019061029A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061029A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D3/00Control of position or direction
    • G05D3/12Control of position or direction using feedback
    • G05D3/20Control of position or direction using feedback using a digital comparing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D3/00Control of position or direction
    • G05D3/12Control of position or direction using feedback
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of drones, and in particular, to a method, a control device, and a pan/tilt.
  • the handheld pan/tilt when the photographing device is mounted on the handheld pan/tilt, the handheld pan/tilt can stabilize the image taken by the photographing device, and the handheld pan/tilt is provided with a three-axis motor for controlling the attitude angle of the photographing device such as the heading angle, Pitch angle, roll angle.
  • the handheld cloud platform can perform attitude control according to user requirements, but the attitude control accuracy achieved according to user requirements is low.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a control method, a control device and a cloud platform of a cloud platform to improve the control precision of the attitude of the pan/tilt.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling a pan/tilt, which is applied to a control device, where the control device is provided with at least one rocker, and the method includes:
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for controlling a pan/tilt, which is applied to a control device, where the control device is provided with at least one rocker, and the method includes:
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for controlling a cloud platform, which is applied to a cloud platform, and the method includes:
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling a cloud platform, which is applied to a cloud platform, and the method includes:
  • a fifth aspect of the present invention provides a control device, which is applied to a rocker control device, including: at least one rocker, a processor, and a communication interface;
  • the processor is configured to acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker
  • the communication interface is configured to send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information.
  • a sixth aspect of the present invention provides a control device, which is applied to a rocker control device, including: at least one rocker, a communication interface, and a processor;
  • the processor is configured to store historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in a memory
  • the communication interface is configured to send the historical rotation parameter information of the stored at least one rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker Gesture.
  • a seventh aspect of the present invention provides a cloud platform, including: a communication interface, and a processor;
  • the communication interface is configured to receive rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
  • the processor is configured to adjust a posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
  • An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a cloud platform, including: a communication interface, and a processor;
  • the communication interface is configured to receive historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
  • the processor is configured to adjust, according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker Describe the posture of the gimbal.
  • the control method, the control device and the pan/tilt head of the pan/tilt provided by the embodiment obtain the rotation parameter information of at least one of the rockers on the control device, and send the rotation parameter information of the rocker to the pan-tilt, so that the pan-tilt
  • the rotation parameter information of the rocker adjusts the attitude of the gimbal. Since the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker can be accurately controlled or calculated, the attitude of the gimbal can be improved when the attitude of the gimbal is adjusted according to the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker. Precision.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-axis of a pan/tilt head according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a pitch angle of a pan/tilt head according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a pitch angle of a pan/tilt head according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a yaw angle of a pan/tilt head according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a yaw angle of a pan/tilt head according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 25 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a structural diagram of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a component when referred to as being "fixed” to another component, it can be directly on the other component or the component can be in the middle. When a component is considered to "connect” another component, it can be directly connected to another component or possibly a central component.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cloud platform may specifically be a handheld cloud platform, wherein the cloud platform may be a two-axis pan/tilt or a three-axis pan/tilt.
  • the method in this embodiment may include:
  • Step S101 Acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control device 20 may specifically be a rocker control device.
  • the control device 20 is provided with two rocking wheels, such as a rocker 21 and a rocker 22, which are merely illustrative and not limited to the control device.
  • the number of upper rockers, in other embodiments, the control device 20 can also be provided with three rockers.
  • the control device 20 further includes a monitor 23, an angle adjustment mechanism 24, a GCU screen 25, and a battery 26.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pan/tilt head according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pan/tilt head 30 includes a Pitch axis motor 31, a Roll axis motor 32, a Yaw axis motor 33, a pan/tilt base 34, a Yaw axis arm 35, a camera fixing mechanism 36, a Pitch shaft arm 37, and a Roll axis.
  • IMU inertial measurement unit
  • the user can control the attitude of the pan/tilt head 30 by rotating the rocker of the control device 20.
  • the user can turn the rocker 21 counterclockwise or clockwise, or turn the rocker 22 counterclockwise or clockwise.
  • the user can turn the rocker 21 or the rocker 22 individually, or both the rocker 21 and the rocker 22.
  • the rocker 21 can be used to control the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30, the rocker 22 can be used to control the pitch angle of the pan/tilt head 30; or the rocker 21 can be used to control the pitch angle of the pan/tilt head 30, and the rocker 22 can be used to control the gimbal
  • the yaw angle of 30, here is only a schematic description, not limited to each shake The specific attitude angle of the pan/tilt that can be controlled by the wheel.
  • the control device 20 can acquire the rotation parameter information of the rocker 21.
  • the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity. That is to say, when the user turns the rocker 21, the control device 20 can acquire the angle value of the rocker 21 when rotating, for example, the real-time angle value of the rocker 21, and can also obtain the angular velocity of the rocker 21 when rotating, for example, the rocker 21 Real-time angular velocity.
  • the control device 20 can acquire the rotation parameter information of the rocker 22.
  • the control device 20 can simultaneously acquire the rotation parameter information of the rocker 21 and the rotation parameter information of the rocker 22.
  • the control device for controlling the pan/tilt is provided with three rockers for controlling the attitude of the pan/tilt.
  • the three rockers are respectively recorded as the first rocker, The second rocker and the third rocker, the first rocker can be used to control the yaw angle of the gimbal, the second rocker can be used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal, and the third rocker can be used to control the roll angle of the gimbal.
  • the acquiring the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker includes at least one of: acquiring rotation parameter information of the first wheel; acquiring rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and acquiring rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  • the acquiring the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker comprises: acquiring a measurement value output by the angle sensor, and determining rotation parameter information of the remote wheel according to the measurement value.
  • the control device 20 is further provided with one or more angle sensors, the angle sensor can be used to detect the angle value of the rocker, and further, the angular velocity of the rocker can be determined according to the angle value of the rocker and the rotation time of the rocker.
  • This embodiment does not limit the correspondence between the angle sensor and the rocker and the connection relationship.
  • each of the wheels corresponds to an angle sensor, that is, an angle sensor can detect the angle value of one of the wheels.
  • an angle sensor can also detect angle values for a plurality of wheels.
  • the angle sensor comprises one or more of a photoelectric encoder, a Hall sensor, and a potentiometer.
  • a photoelectric encoder as an example, in this embodiment, a 5000-line photoelectric encoder can be used as an angle sensor, and after multi-frequency acquisition by a micro controller unit (MCU), it can reach 20000 lines, so that the resolution of the photoelectric encoder can be achieved.
  • the angle sensor may be replaced by an angular velocity sensor
  • the acquiring the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker comprises: obtaining a measurement value output by the angular velocity sensor, and determining rotation parameter information of the remote wheel according to the measurement value.
  • the control device 20 is also provided with one or more angular velocity sensors that can be used to detect the angular velocity of the rocker.
  • the angular value of the rocker can be determined based on the angular velocity of the rocker and the rotational time of the rocker. This embodiment does not limit the correspondence relationship between the angular velocity sensor and the rocker and the connection relationship.
  • each of the wheels corresponds to an angular velocity sensor, that is, an angular velocity sensor can detect the angular velocity of a rocker.
  • an angular velocity sensor can also detect the angular velocity of a plurality of rollers.
  • Step S102 Send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information.
  • the control device can acquire the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker through the above step S101, and the rotation parameter information includes an angle value and/or an angular velocity.
  • the control device smoothes the obtained rotation parameter information of the rocker to obtain the smoothed rotation parameter information, and sends the smoothed rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt.
  • the pan/tilt adjusts the attitude of the pan/tilt based on the rotational parameter information after smoothing.
  • the control device may send the smoothed rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt by using a wired transmission method or a wireless communication method.
  • the control device uses 2.4G and 5.8G radio frequency signals for data transmission, and the data transmission distance can reach 1000 meters, and the anti-interference ability is strong.
  • the transmitting the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information and at least one of the following: sending the first wave to the pan/tilt Rotating the parameter information of the wheel, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first wheel; and transmits the rotation parameter information of the second wheel to the pan/tilt, so that The pan/tilt adjusts a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and transmits rotation parameter information of the third wheel to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt is according to the third
  • the rotation parameter information of the rocker adjusts the roll angle of the pan/tilt.
  • the control device for controlling the pan/tilt is provided with three rockers for controlling the attitude of the pan/tilt.
  • the three rockers are respectively recorded as the first rocker, The second rocker and the third rocker, the first rocker can be used to control the yaw angle of the gimbal, the second rocker can be used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal, and the third rocker can be used to control the roll angle of the gimbal.
  • the pan/tilt receives the rotation parameter information of the first wheel sent by the control device, the pan/tilt is according to the first wheel The rotation parameter information adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt.
  • the pan/tilt When the pan/tilt receives the rotation parameter information of the second rocker sent by the control device, the pan/tilt adjusts the pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second wheel.
  • the pan/tilt receives the rotation parameter information of the third wheel transmitted by the control device, the pan/tilt adjusts the roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  • the rocker 21 can be used to control the yaw angle of the platform 30, and the rocker 22 can be used to control the pitch angle of the platform 30.
  • the pan/tilt head 30 receives the rotation parameter information of the smoothed rocker 21
  • the pan/tilt head 30 adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30 based on the rotation parameter information of the rocker 21.
  • the pan/tilt head 30 receives the rotation parameter information of the smoothed rocker 22
  • the pan/tilt head 30 adjusts the pitch angle of the pan-tilt head 30 based on the rotation parameter information of the rocker 22.
  • control device 20 sends the rotation parameter information of the smoothed rocker 21 to the pan/tilt head 30, so that the pan/tilt head 30 adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30 according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker 21 as an example, and introduces the control device in detail.
  • control device 20 supports two control modes: one control mode is a speed control mode, and the other control mode is a position control mode.
  • the control device 20 transmits the angular velocity of the smoothed rocker 21 to the pan/tilt head 30.
  • the pan-tilt 30 integrates the angular velocity of the rocker 21 to obtain the angle of the rocker 21.
  • the pan/tilt head 30 calculates the angle value of the rocker 21 as the target value of the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30, and the pan/tilt head 30 performs feedback control according to the difference between the target value and the actual value of the yaw angle.
  • the actual value of the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30 is equal to the target value, thereby realizing the control of the pan/tilt head 30 by the control device 20.
  • the control device 20 transmits the angle value of the rocker 21 to the pan/tilt head 30.
  • the pan/tilt head 30 smoothes the angle value of the rocker 21 according to the preset smoothness. Further, the pan/tilt head 30 uses the angle value of the smoothed rocker 21 as the target value of the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30, and the pan/tilt head 30 performs feedback control based on the difference between the target value and the actual value of the yaw angle.
  • the actual value of the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30 is equal to the target value, thereby realizing the control of the pan/tilt head 30 by the control device 20.
  • the repeating precision of the rocker control is high, and the pan/tilt can be returned to the initial point after being controlled by the rocker.
  • the attitude angle of the pan/tilt is recorded as the initial posture angle. If the rocker 22 is not moving, and the user turns the rocker 21, the yaw angle of the pan/tilt will change.
  • the user turns the rocker 21 counterclockwise to make the rocker 21 counterclockwise Rotate 5 times, then turn the rocker 21 clockwise to make the rocker 21 rotate 5 times clockwise, then the rocker 21 can return to the initial position, and the attitude angle of the pan/tilt can also return to the initial attitude angle, that is, there is no return difference .
  • the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker is obtained by the control device, and the rotation parameter information of the rocker is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker,
  • the angular velocity or angle value of the wheel can be accurately controlled or calculated.
  • the control accuracy of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S401 Store historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker in a memory.
  • the control device may further record historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker, and specifically, store historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  • the memory of the control device such as flash memory.
  • the historical measurement value of the photoelectric encoder output is stored in the flash memory, that is, the historical angle value of the rocker detected by the photoelectric encoder is stored in the flash memory.
  • the storing the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in the memory comprises: detecting a storage operation of the user; and when detecting the storage operation, storing the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in the memory in.
  • the control device is provided with a track record button or a button.
  • the user needs to record the motion track or the rotation track of the pan/tilt, the user clicks the track record button or the button, when the control device checks that the user clicks the track record button or When the button is pressed, the rotation parameter information of the rocker rotating on the control device is started, and after a period of time, the historical rotation parameter information of at least one of the rockers is obtained.
  • the control device stores the historical angle value of the first wheel, the historical angle value of the second wheel, and the historical angle value of the third wheel during the historical time period, wherein the first wheel can be used to control the cloud
  • the yaw angle of the platform, the second wheel can be used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal, and the third wheel can be used to control the roll angle of the gimbal.
  • Step S402 Send the stored historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt is adjusted according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  • the posture of the gimbal The posture of the gimbal.
  • the control device can also be provided with a track playback button or a button.
  • a track playback button or a button When the user needs to play back the motion track or the rotation track of the pan/tilt, the user clicks the track playback button or the button, and at this time, the control device stores the history of at least one wheel.
  • the rotation parameter information is sent to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform determines the historical posture of the cloud platform according to the historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker, for example, the historical angle value, and adjusts the current attitude of the cloud platform according to the historical posture of the cloud platform, thereby realizing the cloud.
  • the track playback function of the station When the user needs to play back the motion track or the rotation track of the pan/tilt, the user clicks the track playback button or the button, and at this time, the control device stores the history of at least one wheel.
  • the rotation parameter information is sent to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform determines the historical posture of the cloud platform according to the historical rotation parameter information of
  • the control device sends the stored historical angle value of the first wheel, the historical angle value of the second wheel, and the historical angle value of the third wheel to the pan/tilt.
  • the cloud platform determines the historical yaw angle of the pan/tilt; according to the historical angle value of the second wheel, determines the historical pitch angle of the pan/tilt; according to the historical angle value of the third wheel Determine the historical roll angle of the gimbal, further adjust the actual yaw angle of the gimbal according to the historical yaw angle, adjust the actual pitch angle of the gimbal according to the historical pitch angle, and adjust the actual roll angle of the gimbal according to the historical roll angle.
  • the historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device is stored, and the historical rotation parameter information is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the gimbal according to the historical attitude of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information.
  • the current posture realizes the track playback function of the gimbal.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S501 detecting a limit setting operation of the user.
  • the X axis represents the roll axis of the pan/tilt head 60
  • the Y axis represents the pitch axis of the pan/tilt head 60
  • the Z axis represents the yaw axis of the pan/tilt head 60.
  • the control device may further set a limit angle when the pan/tilt is rotated by one or more of the yaw axis, the pitch axis, and the roll axis.
  • the control device may further set a limit angle when the pan/tilt is rotated by one or more of the yaw axis, the pitch axis, and the roll axis.
  • three rockers are arranged on the control device, and the three rockers are respectively recorded as a first rocker, a second rocker, and a third rocker, and the first rocker can be used to control the yaw of the pan/tilt.
  • Angle the second wheel can be used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal
  • the third wheel can be used to control the roll angle of the gimbal.
  • the pan/tilt When the user rotates one or more of the three rockers, the pan/tilt will rotate with one or more of the yaw axis, the pitch axis, and the roll axis.
  • the user rotates three rockers at the same time, and the pan/tilt rotates with the yaw axis, the pitch axis and the roll axis as the rotating shaft at the same time.
  • the pan/tilt rotates to a certain posture, the user clicks the limit button on the control device or Press the button to indicate the limit setting of the attitude angle of the drone.
  • Step S502 When the limit setting operation is detected, send a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating with one or more axes as a rotating shaft.
  • the control device When the control device detects that the user clicks the limit button or the button, sends a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt sets the limit angle of the pan/tilt to rotate the axis with one or more axes according to the limit angle setting instruction.
  • the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device to the pan/tilt includes the following possible situations:
  • the limit angle setting command only controls the attitude angle of the pan/tilt at the current time recorded by the gimbal, and determines the limit of the pan/tilt rotation with one or more axes as the rotation axis according to the attitude angle of the pan/tilt at the current time. Bit angle.
  • the sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on the one or more axes includes: sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate that the pan/tilt head will The angle at which the pan/tilt head rotates with one or more axes as the axis of rotation is determined to be a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
  • the pan/tilt rotates with the yaw axis, the pitch axis and the roll axis as the rotating shaft.
  • the control device sends a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to record the yaw angle, the pitch angle, and the roll angle of the pan/tilt at the current time, and determines the yaw angle of the pan/tilt at the current time as the pan-tilt to yaw
  • the axis is a limit angle of the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the pitch angle of the pan/tilt at the current time is determined as a limit angle at which the pan/tilt is rotated by the pitch axis, and the roll angle of the pan/tilt at the current time is determined as the pan/tilt.
  • the roller is a limit angle for the rotation of the shaft.
  • the user continues to rotate three rockers at the same time, and the pan/tilt rotates with the yaw axis, the pitch axis and the roll axis as the rotating shaft.
  • the pan/tilt rotates to another posture, the user clicks the limit button or button on the control device again.
  • the control device sends a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt again to instruct the pan-tilt to record the yaw angle, the pitch angle, and the roll angle of the pan/tilt at the current time, and determine the yaw angle of the pan/tilt at the current time as the pan-tilt
  • the other axis of the axis is the limit of the rotation of the axis, and the pitch of the pan/tilt at the current time.
  • the angle is determined as the other limit angle of the gimbal rotation with the pitch axis as the rotation axis
  • the roll angle of the pan/tilt at the current time is determined as the other limit angle of the gimbal rotation with the roll axis as the rotation axis.
  • the user can also rotate only one of the three rockers to set the limit angle of the pan/tilt with the axis as the axis of rotation.
  • the limit button or button on the control device can include a tilt limit button or button, a scroll limit button or button, and a yaw limit button or button.
  • the detecting a user's limit setting operation includes: detecting a user's pitch limit setting operation; the sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to rotate the current pan/tilt head with one or more axes Determining the angle of rotation as a corresponding limit angle for rotating about one or more axes of rotation, comprising: transmitting a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to rotate the current pan/tilt head with the pitch axis as a rotation axis The angle is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  • the second wheel can be used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal.
  • the pan/tilt rotates with the pitch axis, ie, the Y axis, when the pan/tilt rotates to the pitch attitude as shown in FIG.
  • the pitch angle ⁇ is determined by determining the pitch angle ⁇ of the pan/tilt at the current time as a limit angle at which the pan/tilt head rotates with the pitch axis as a rotation axis. The user continues to rotate the second rocker, and the pan/tilt continues to rotate with the pitch axis as the rotation axis. When the pan/tilt head rotates to the pitch attitude as shown in FIG.
  • the detecting a user's limit setting operation includes: detecting a user's yaw limit setting operation; and sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to take the current pan/tilt in one or more
  • the angle of rotation of the axis for the rotation axis is determined as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more rotation axes, comprising: sending a yaw limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to bias the current pan/tilt
  • the angle at which the axis of the rotation is the rotation of the rotating shaft is determined as the limit angle at which the yaw axis is rotated.
  • the first rocker can be used to control the yaw angle of the gimbal.
  • the pan/tilt rotates with the yaw axis, that is, the Z axis, when the pan/tilt rotates to the bias shown in FIG.
  • the attitude is The user clicks the yaw limit button or button on the control device, and the control device sends a yaw limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt according to the user's click operation on the yaw limit button or the button, to instruct the gimbal to record the current time cloud.
  • the yaw angle ⁇ of the stage is determined as the yaw angle ⁇ of the gimbal at the current time as a limit angle at which the gyro is rotated by the yaw axis.
  • the user continues to rotate the first rocker, and the pan/tilt continues to rotate with the yaw axis as the rotation axis.
  • the pan/tilt head rotates to the yaw attitude as shown in FIG. 10
  • the control device sends a yaw limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt again according to the user's click operation on the yaw limit button or the button, so as to instruct the pan/tilt to record the yaw angle ⁇ of the pan/tilt at the current time again, and the current time
  • the yaw angle ⁇ of the gimbal is determined as the other limit angle at which the gimbal rotates with the yaw axis as the axis of rotation.
  • the limit angle setting command includes the angle value of the rocker, and the pan/tilt determines the maximum angle value that the pan/tilt can rotate according to the angle value of the rocker in the limit angle setting command.
  • the user only rotates one of the three rockers, assuming that the rocker is used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal.
  • the pan/tilt rotates with the pitch axis as the rotation axis, assuming that the rocker is at the initial position. At the angle, the pan/tilt is in the initial pitch attitude.
  • the pan/tilt transmits a pitch limit angle setting command, and the pitch limit angle setting command includes a current angle value of the rocker.
  • the rocker rotates 360 degrees clockwise from the initial angle, and the current angle value of the rocker is positive 360 degrees.
  • the pan/tilt determines a limit angle at which the pan/tilt head rotates with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation. The user continues to rotate the rocker.
  • the limit angle setting command includes the current angle value of the rocker.
  • the rocker rotates counterclockwise from negative 360 degrees by minus 360 degrees
  • the current angle value of the rocker is minus 360 degrees
  • the pan/tilt is based on the current angle value of the rocker. Determine the other limit angle of the pan/tilt rotation with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation.
  • the method further includes: detecting a release limit operation of the user; when detecting the release limit operation, sending a release limit command to the pan/tilt to cancel the pan/tilt with one or more axes The rotation limit of the rotation of the shaft.
  • a limited position release button or button is also set on the control device when the user clicks on the control device.
  • the control device sends a release limit command to the pan/tilt according to the user's click operation on the limit release button or the button, so as to cancel the rotation limit of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes. Bit.
  • control device detects the limit setting operation of the user, and sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes, thereby realizing the attitude angle of the pan/tilt head.
  • Limit function the limit setting operation of the user, and sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes, thereby realizing the attitude angle of the pan/tilt head.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S1101 detecting an emergency stop operation of the user.
  • Step S1102 When the emergency stop operation is detected, an emergency stop command is sent to the PTZ to make the PTZ emergency stop.
  • control device is further provided with an emergency stop button or a button.
  • an emergency stop button or a button When the user finds that the pan/tilt rotation is abnormal and the pan/tilt is urgently stopped, the emergency stop button or button on the control device may be clicked, and the control device will stop according to the user.
  • the button or button click operation sends an emergency stop command to the PTZ, and the PTZ uses the current joint angle of the motor for closed-loop control to make the PTZ emergency stop.
  • the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S1201 Detect a PTZ parameter configuration operation of the user.
  • Step S1202 Determine a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation.
  • the user may also configure the parameters of the pan/tilt by the control device.
  • the control device is provided with a parameter configuration button or a button, and the control device may determine the cloud according to the user's click operation on the parameter configuration button or button.
  • Station configuration parameters may be included in the PTZ configuration parameter.
  • the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
  • Step S1203 Send the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ.
  • control device sends one or more of pan/tilt configuration parameters such as dead zone value, angular velocity magnification, and smoothness to the pan/tilt.
  • the dead zone value When the pan/tilt receives the dead zone value, the dead zone value is stored.
  • the dead zone value may be an angle value or an angular velocity value.
  • the angular velocity and the dead zone value of the rocker sent by the control device are compared. If the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device is less than the dead zone value, the pan/tilt does not respond to the control device's control of the pan/tilt.
  • the pan/tilt will subtract the dead zone value from the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device to obtain a speed difference, and further integrate the velocity difference to obtain the pan/tilt.
  • the target posture and adjust the actual attitude of the gimbal according to the target posture of the gimbal.
  • the pan/tilt receives the angle value of the rocker sent by the control device, the angle value of the rocker sent by the control device and the size of the dead zone value are compared. If the angle value of the rocker sent by the control device is less than the dead zone value, the pan/tilt does not respond to the control device's control of the pan/tilt.
  • the pan/tilt will subtract the dead zone value from the angle value of the rocker sent by the control device to obtain an angle difference, and further use the angle difference as the pan/tilt The target posture, and adjust the actual attitude of the gimbal according to the target posture of the gimbal.
  • the angular velocity magnification is stored.
  • the pan/tilt receives the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device, multiplies the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device by the angular velocity multiplier, and integrates the angular velocity of the pan by the angular velocity multiplier to determine
  • the target posture of the cloud platform is further adjusted according to the target posture of the gimbal.
  • the smoothness is stored.
  • the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device
  • the angular velocity of the rocker is filtered according to the smoothness of the preselected storage, and the angular velocity after the filtering process is integrated to determine the target posture of the pan/tilt, further Adjust the actual attitude of the gimbal according to the target posture of the gimbal.
  • the emergency stop operation of the user is detected by the control device, and according to the detected emergency stop operation, an emergency stop command is sent to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt stop urgently, so as to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs;
  • the device can also send the PTZ configuration parameters to the PTZ.
  • the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters, the control accuracy of the PTZ can be improved.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method of the pan/tilt head according to the embodiment is applied to a control device, and the control device is provided with at least one rocker.
  • the method in this embodiment may include:
  • Step S1301 storing historical rotation parameter information of at least one of the wheels in the memory.
  • the storing the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in the memory comprises: detecting a storage operation of the user; and when detecting the storage operation, storing the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in the memory in.
  • Step S1302 Send the stored historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  • the historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device is stored, and the historical rotation parameter information is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the gimbal according to the historical attitude of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information.
  • the current posture realizes the track playback function of the gimbal.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S1401 Acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  • the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
  • the acquiring the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker includes at least one of: acquiring rotation parameter information of the first wheel; acquiring rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and acquiring rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  • Step S1402 Send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information.
  • Transmitting the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information including at least one of: transmitting the rotation of the first rocker to the pan/tilt Parameter information, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the rotation parameter information according to the first rocker Determining the yaw angle of the pan/tilt; transmitting the rotation parameter information of the second pulsator to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second oscillating wheel;
  • the pan/tilt transmits the rotation parameter information of the third rocker, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  • the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker is obtained by the control device, and the rotation parameter information of the rocker is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker,
  • the angular velocity or angle value of the wheel can be accurately controlled or calculated.
  • the control accuracy of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 15, the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S1501 detecting a limit setting operation of the user.
  • Step S1502 When the limit setting operation is detected, send a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating with one or more axes as a rotating shaft.
  • the sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on the one or more axes comprising: sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate the pan/tilt head The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with one or more axes as the axis of rotation is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
  • the detecting a user's limit setting operation includes: detecting a user's yaw limit setting operation; and sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to set the current head and the pan as one or more
  • the angle at which the axis rotates for the rotating shaft is determined as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, and includes: sending a yaw limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to yaw the current pan/tilt
  • the angle at which the axis rotates on the rotating shaft is determined as a limit angle at which the yaw axis is rotated.
  • the detecting a user's limit setting operation includes: detecting a user's pitch limit setting operation; the sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to set the current pan/tilt to one or more axes
  • the angle of rotation for the shaft is determined to correspond to one or more axes of rotation
  • the limit position of the rotation includes: sending a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with the pitch axis as a rotation axis as a limit angle rotated by the pitch axis as a rotation axis.
  • the method further includes: detecting a release limit operation of the user; when detecting the release limit operation, sending a release limit command to the pan/tilt to cancel the rotation of the pan/tilt head with one or more axes as a rotation axis Limit.
  • control device detects the limit setting operation of the user, and sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes, thereby realizing the attitude angle of the pan/tilt head.
  • Limit function the limit setting operation of the user, and sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes, thereby realizing the attitude angle of the pan/tilt head.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 16 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S1601 detecting an emergency stop operation of the user.
  • Step S1602 When the emergency stop operation is detected, an emergency stop command is sent to the PTZ to make the PTZ emergency stop.
  • the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S1701 Detect a PTZ parameter configuration operation of the user.
  • Step S1702 Determine a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation.
  • Step S1703 Send the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ.
  • the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
  • the emergency stop operation of the user is detected by the control device, and according to the detected emergency stop operation, an emergency stop command is sent to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt stop urgently, so as to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs;
  • the device can also send the PTZ configuration parameters to the PTZ.
  • the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters, the control accuracy of the PTZ can be improved.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 18 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to an embodiment of the present invention. The control method of the pan/tilt described in this embodiment is applied to a pan/tilt. As shown in FIG. 18, the method in this embodiment may include:
  • Step S1801 Receive rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device.
  • the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
  • the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device includes at least one of: receiving rotation parameter information of the first wheel sent by the control device; and receiving a second wheel sent by the control device Rotation parameter information; receiving rotation parameter information of the third wheel transmitted by the control device.
  • Step S1802 Adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
  • Adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information comprising at least one of: adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the first wheel; according to the second wheel
  • the rotation parameter information adjusts a pitch angle of the pan/tilt; and adjusts a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  • the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device is received by the pan/tilt, and the posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker. Since the angular velocity or the angle value of the rocker can be accurately controlled or calculated, When the attitude of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker, the control accuracy of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 19 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 19, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 18, the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S1901 Receive historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device.
  • Step S1902 Adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  • the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device is received by the cloud platform, and the current attitude of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the historical attitude of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information, thereby realizing the track playback function of the pan/tilt.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 20 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 20, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 18 or FIG. 19, the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S2001 Receive a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device.
  • Step S2002 setting a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes as a rotation axis according to the limit angle setting instruction.
  • the setting according to the limit angle setting instruction, setting a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes as a rotation axis, comprising: when receiving the limit angle setting instruction, setting the current pan/tilt head by one or more axes
  • the angle of rotation of the shaft is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
  • the limit angle setting instruction sent by the receiving control device includes: receiving a yaw limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; determining the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes
  • the limit angle for rotating the corresponding one or more rotation axes includes: determining an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the yaw axis as a limit angle for rotating the yaw axis as a rotation axis.
  • the limit angle setting instruction sent by the receiving control device includes: receiving a pitch limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; and determining, by the angle of the current pan/tilt, rotating on one or more axes as a corresponding axis
  • the limit angle of rotation about one or more rotation axes includes: determining an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the pitch axis as a limit angle for rotating the pitch axis as a rotation axis.
  • the method further includes: receiving a release limit command sent by the control device; and canceling, according to the release limit command, a rotation limit of the pan/tilt rotating with one or more axes as a rotation axis.
  • the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control unit is received by the pan/tilt, and the limit angle of the rotation of the one or more axes is set according to the limit angle setting instruction, thereby realizing the attitude of the control device to the pan/tilt Corner limit function.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 21 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 21, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S2101 Receive an emergency stop command sent by the control device.
  • Step S2202 Control the PTZ emergency stop according to the emergency stop command.
  • the method further includes: receiving the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device.
  • the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
  • the cloud station receives the emergency stop command sent by the control device, and according to the emergency stop command, controls the pan-tilt emergency stop to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs; in addition, the pan/tilt can also receive the control device to send
  • the configuration parameters of the PTZ can improve the control accuracy of the PTZ when the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 22 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. The control method of the pan/tilt described in this embodiment is applied to a pan/tilt. As shown in FIG. 22, the method in this embodiment may include:
  • Step S2201 Receive historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device.
  • Step S2202 Adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  • the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device is received by the cloud platform, and the current posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the historical posture of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 23 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 23, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 22, the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S2301 Receive rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device.
  • the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
  • the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device includes at least one of the following: receiving rotation parameter information of the first wheel on the control device sent by the control device; Rotation parameter information of the second wheel on the control device; receiving rotation parameter information of the third wheel on the control device sent by the control device.
  • Step S2302 adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
  • Adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information comprising at least one of: adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the first wheel; according to the second wheel
  • the rotation parameter information adjusts a pitch angle of the pan/tilt; and adjusts a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  • the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device is received by the pan/tilt, and the posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the rotation parameter information, because the angular velocity or the angle value of the rocker can be accurately
  • the control precision of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 24 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 24, it is shown in FIG. 22 or FIG. On the basis of the embodiment, the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S2401 Receive a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device.
  • Step S2402 according to the limit angle setting instruction, set a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes as a rotation axis.
  • the setting according to the limit angle setting instruction, setting a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes as a rotation axis, comprising: when receiving the limit angle setting instruction, setting the current pan/tilt head by one or more axes
  • the angle of rotation of the shaft is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
  • the limit angle setting instruction sent by the receiving control device includes: receiving a yaw limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; determining the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes
  • the limit angle for rotating the corresponding one or more rotation axes includes: determining an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the yaw axis as a limit angle for rotating the yaw axis as a rotation axis.
  • the limit angle setting instruction sent by the receiving control device includes: receiving a pitch limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; and determining, by the angle of the current pan/tilt, rotating on one or more axes as a corresponding axis
  • the limit angle of rotation about one or more rotation axes includes: determining an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the pitch axis as a limit angle for rotating the pitch axis as a rotation axis.
  • the method further includes: receiving a release limit command sent by the control device, and canceling, according to the release limit command, a rotation limit of the pan/tilt rotating with one or more axes as a rotation axis.
  • the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control unit is received by the pan/tilt, and the limit angle of the rotation of the one or more axes is set according to the limit angle setting instruction, thereby realizing the attitude angle of the pan/tilt. Limit function.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt.
  • FIG. 25 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 25, based on the foregoing embodiment, the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step S2501 Receive an emergency stop command sent by the control device.
  • Step S2502 controlling the emergency stop of the gimbal according to the emergency stop command.
  • the method further includes: receiving the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device.
  • the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
  • the cloud station receives the emergency stop command sent by the control device, and according to the emergency stop command, controls the pan-tilt emergency stop to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs; in addition, the pan/tilt can also receive the control device to send
  • the configuration parameters of the PTZ can improve the control accuracy of the PTZ when the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a control device.
  • the control device is applied to a rocker control device.
  • FIG. 26 is a structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control device 260 includes: at least one rocker 261, a processor 262, and a communication interface 263.
  • the processor 262 is configured to acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261;
  • the communication interface 263 is configured to send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information. Gesture.
  • the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
  • the method is specifically configured to: at least one of: acquiring rotation parameter information of the first wheel; acquiring rotation parameter information of the second wheel; acquiring the third Rotation parameter information of the rocker.
  • the communication interface 263 sends the rotation parameter information to the pan-tilt, so that when the pan-tilt adjusts the posture of the pan-tilt according to the rotation parameter information, it is specifically used to send at least one of the following: sending to the gimbal
  • the rotation parameter information of the first rocker is such that the pan/tilt adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first wheel; and transmits the rotation of the second wheel to the pan/tilt Parameter information, so that the pan/tilt adjusts a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and transmits rotation parameter information of the third wheel to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt Adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to store the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261 in the memory.
  • the memory may be a memory on the processor chip, or may be The processor's off-chip memory.
  • the communication interface 263 is further configured to send the historical rotation parameter information of the stored at least one rocker 261 to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pan/tilt according to the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261. Gesture.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a storage operation of the user; when detecting the storage operation, the processor 262 stores the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261 in the memory.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a limit setting operation of the user; when detecting the limit setting operation, the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set the pan/tilt to one or more The axis is the limit angle of the rotation of the shaft.
  • the method is specifically configured to: send a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate The pan/tilt determines an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
  • the method is specifically configured to: detect a yaw limit setting operation of the user; the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate that the pan/tilt is current
  • the method is specifically configured to: send a yaw limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to indicate the The gimbal determines the angle at which the current gimbal rotates with the yaw axis as the axis of rotation as the limit angle at which the yaw axis rotates.
  • the method when the processor 262 detects the limit setting operation of the user, the method is specifically configured to: detect a user's pitch limit setting operation; the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate that the pan/tilt will present the current cloud.
  • the method is specifically configured to: send a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to indicate the pan/tilt head The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a release limit operation of the user; when detecting the release limit operation, the communication interface 263 sends a release limit command to the pan/tilt to cancel the pan/tilt to one or more
  • the axis is the rotation limit of the rotation of the rotating shaft.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to: detect an emergency stop operation of the user; when detecting the emergency stop operation, the communication interface 263 sends an emergency stop command to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt emergency stop.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a PTZ parameter configuration operation of the user; determine a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation; and the communication interface 263 is further configured to send the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ The pan/tilt configuration parameter.
  • the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
  • the method is specifically configured to: obtain a measurement value output by the angular velocity sensor, and determine rotation parameter information of the remote wheel according to the measurement value.
  • the angle sensor comprises one or more of a photoelectric encoder, a Hall sensor, and a potentiometer.
  • control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 12, and details are not described herein again.
  • the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker is obtained by the control device, and the rotation parameter information of the rocker is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker,
  • the angular velocity or angle value of the wheel can be accurately controlled or calculated.
  • the device detects the user's limit setting operation, and sends a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating with one or more axes as the rotating shaft, thereby realizing the limit function of the attitude angle of the pan/tilt head;
  • the emergency stop operation of the user is detected by the control device, and an emergency stop command is sent to the gimbal according to the detected emergency stop operation, so that The station stops urgently to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs.
  • the control device can also send the PTZ configuration parameters to the PTZ. When the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters, the control accuracy of the PTZ can be improved
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a control device.
  • the control device is applied to a rocker control device.
  • FIG. 26 is a structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control device 260 provided in this embodiment includes: at least one rocker 261, a processor 262, and a communication interface 263;
  • the processor 262 is configured to store the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261 in the memory.
  • the memory may be a memory on the processor chip or a memory outside the processor.
  • the communication interface 263 is configured to send the historical rotation parameter information of the stored at least one rocker 261 to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pan/tilt according to the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261. attitude.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to detect a storage operation of the user; when detecting the storage operation, the processor 262 stores the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one wheel 261 in the memory.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to: acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261; the communication interface 263 is further configured to send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt is based on the rotation parameter information. Adjust the posture of the gimbal.
  • the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
  • the method is specifically configured to: at least one of: acquiring rotation parameter information of the first wheel; acquiring rotation parameter information of the second wheel; acquiring the third Rotation parameter information of the rocker.
  • the communication interface 263 sends the rotation parameter information to the pan-tilt, so that when the pan-tilt adjusts the posture of the pan-tilt according to the rotation parameter information, it is specifically used to send at least one of the following: sending to the gimbal
  • the rotation parameter information of the first rocker is such that the pan/tilt adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first wheel; and transmits the rotation of the second wheel to the pan/tilt Parameter information, so that the pan/tilt adjusts a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and transmits rotation parameter information of the third wheel to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt Adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a limit setting operation of the user; when detecting the limit setting operation, the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set the pan/tilt to one or more The axis is the limit angle of the rotation of the shaft.
  • the method is specifically configured to: send a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate The pan/tilt determines an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
  • the processor 262 when the processor 262 detects the limit setting operation of the user, the processor 262 is specifically configured to: detect The yaw limit setting operation of the user; the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes as the corresponding one or more
  • the method is specifically configured to: send a yaw limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine the angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with the yaw axis as the yaw axis as the yaw axis The limit angle for the rotation of the shaft.
  • the method when the processor 262 detects the limit setting operation of the user, the method is specifically configured to: detect a user's pitch limit setting operation; the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate that the pan/tilt will present the current cloud.
  • the method is specifically configured to: send a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to indicate the pan/tilt head The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a release limit operation of the user; when detecting the release limit operation, the communication interface 263 sends a release limit command to the pan/tilt to cancel the pan/tilt to one or more
  • the axis is the rotation limit of the rotation of the rotating shaft.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to: detect an emergency stop operation of the user; when detecting the emergency stop operation, the communication interface 263 sends an emergency stop command to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt stop urgently.
  • the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a PTZ parameter configuration operation of the user; the processor 262 is further configured to determine a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation; the communication interface 263 is further configured to: : transmitting the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ.
  • the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
  • control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 13 to FIG. 17, and details are not described herein again.
  • the historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device is stored, and the historical rotation parameter information is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the gimbal according to the historical attitude of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information.
  • the current posture realizes the track playback function of the pan/tilt; obtains the rotation parameter information of at least one of the rockers on the control device, and transmits the rotation parameter information of the rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt is rotated according to the pan
  • the parameter information adjusts the attitude of the pan/tilt.
  • the control precision of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved; the limit setting operation of the user is detected by the control device, and the limit angle setting instruction is sent to the pan/tilt to set the pan/tilt to one or more axes.
  • the limit function of the attitude angle of the pan/tilt is realized; the emergency stop operation of the user is detected by the control device, and an emergency stop command is sent to the gimbal according to the detected emergency stop operation to make the cloud
  • the station stops urgently to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs.
  • the control device can also send the PTZ configuration parameters to the PTZ. When the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters, the control accuracy of the PTZ can be improved. .
  • FIG. 27 is a structural diagram of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cloud platform may specifically be a handheld cloud platform.
  • the pan/tilt 270 provided in this embodiment includes: a communication interface 271, and a processor 272; wherein the communication interface 271 is configured to receive rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device; The processor 272 is configured to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
  • the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
  • the communication interface 271 when the communication interface 271 receives the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device, the communication interface 271 is specifically configured to: at least one of: receiving rotation parameter information of the first rocker sent by the control device; Controlling rotation parameter information of the second rocker sent by the control device; receiving rotation parameter information of the third rocker sent by the control device.
  • the processor 272 adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, it is specifically used to: at least one of: adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first wheel And adjusting a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  • the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: adjust according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker The posture of the gimbal.
  • the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: set a limit angle that is rotated by the one or more axes according to the limit angle setting instruction.
  • the processor 272 is configured to: when the one or more axes are used as the rotation limit of the rotation axis, according to the limit angle setting instruction, specifically: receiving the limit at the communication interface 271
  • the processor 272 determines the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about the one or more axes of rotation.
  • the processor 272 sets the current pan/tilt to one or more axes.
  • the specific angle is used to determine the angle at which the current head is rotated by the yaw axis as the limit of the rotation of the yaw axis. Bit angle.
  • the processor 272 determines the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes. For the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, it is specifically used to: determine the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the pitch axis as the limit angle of rotation with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation.
  • the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive a release limit command sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: cancel the rotation of the pan/tilt with one or more axes as a rotation axis according to the release limit command Limit.
  • the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive an emergency stop command sent by the control device; and the processor 272 is further configured to: control the pan-tilt emergency stop according to the emergency stop command.
  • the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device.
  • the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
  • the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device is received by the pan/tilt, and the posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker. Since the angular velocity or the angle value of the rocker can be accurately controlled or calculated, When the attitude of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the angular velocity or the angle value of the rocker, the control precision of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved; the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker transmitted by the control device is received by the gimbal, and corresponding to the historical rotational parameter information The historical posture of the gimbal adjusts the current attitude of the gimbal, realizes the track playback function of the gimbal; receives the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device through the pan/tilt, and sets the command setting according to the limit angle setting One or more axes are limit angles for rotating the shaft, which realizes the limit function of the control device to the attitude angle of the pan/tilt
  • the pan/tilt can also receive the configuration parameters of the pan/tilt sent by the control device.
  • the control of the gimbal can be improved. Precision.
  • FIG. 27 is a structural diagram of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cloud platform may specifically be a handheld cloud platform.
  • the pan/tilt 270 provided in this embodiment includes: a communication interface 271, and a processor 272.
  • the communication interface 271 is configured to receive a historical rotation of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device. Parameter information; the processor 272 is configured to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  • the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information .
  • the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
  • the communication interface 271 when the communication interface 271 receives the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device, the communication interface 271 is specifically configured to: at least one of the following: receiving the first rocker on the control device sent by the control device Rotating the parameter information; receiving the rotation parameter information of the second wheel on the control device sent by the control device; and receiving the rotation parameter information of the third wheel on the control device sent by the control device.
  • the processor 272 adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, it is specifically used to: at least one of: adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first wheel And adjusting a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  • the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: set a limit that is rotated by the one or more axes according to the limit angle setting instruction angle.
  • the processor 272 is configured to: when the one or more axes are used as the rotation limit of the rotation axis, according to the limit angle setting instruction, specifically: receiving the limit at the communication interface 271
  • the processor 272 determines the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about the one or more axes of rotation.
  • the processor 272 sets the current pan/tilt to one or more axes.
  • the specific angle is used to determine the angle at which the current head is rotated by the yaw axis as the limit of the rotation of the yaw axis. Bit angle.
  • the communication interface 271 when receiving the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device, is specifically configured to: receive a pitch limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; and the processor 272 rotates the current pan/tilt with one or more axes.
  • the angle of rotation is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, it is specifically used to:
  • the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  • the communication interface 271 is further configured to receive a release limit command sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: according to the release limit command, cancel the rotation limit of the pan/tilt rotating with one or more axes as a rotation axis .
  • the communication interface 271 is further configured to receive an emergency stop command sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to control the PTZ emergency stop according to the emergency stop command.
  • the communication interface 271 is further configured to receive the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device.
  • the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
  • the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device is received by the cloud platform, and the current posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the historical posture of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information.
  • a track playback function of the pan/tilt; receiving, by the pan/tilt, the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device, and adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, due to the angular velocity of the pan Or the angle value can be accurately controlled or calculated.
  • the limit function of the attitude angle of the station receiving the emergency stop command sent by the control device through the pan/tilt, and controlling the emergency stop of the gimbal according to the emergency stop command to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs; It can also receive the PTZ configuration parameters sent by the control device.
  • the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters, the control accuracy of the PTZ can be improved.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

Abstract

Disclosed is a method for controlling a pan-tilt (30), comprising: acquiring rotation parameter information of at least one wheel (21, 22); and sending the rotation parameter information to the pan-tilt (30), so that the pan-tilt (30) adjusts the attitude of the pan-tilt (30) according to the rotation parameter information. According to the method, a control device (20) receives the rotation parameter information of at least one wheel (21, 22) thereon, and sends the rotation parameter information of the wheel (21, 22) to the pan-tilt (30), so that the pan-tilt (30) adjusts the attitude of the pan-tilt (30) according to the rotation parameter information of the wheel (21, 22); because the angular speed or angle value of the wheel (21, 22) can be accurately controlled or calculated, the accuracy of controlling the attitude of the pan-tilt (30) can be improved when the attitude of the pan-tilt (30) is adjusted according to the angular speed or angle value of the wheel (21, 22). Also disclosed are a control device and a pan-tilt (30).

Description

云台的控制方法、控制设备及云台PTZ control method, control equipment and gimbal 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及无人机领域,尤其涉及一种云台的控制方法、控制设备及云台。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of drones, and in particular, to a method, a control device, and a pan/tilt.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中拍摄设备搭载在手持云台时,手持云台可使拍摄设备拍摄的画面稳定,另外,手持云台设置有三轴电机,三轴电机用于控制拍摄设备的姿态角例如航向角、俯仰角、横滚角。In the prior art, when the photographing device is mounted on the handheld pan/tilt, the handheld pan/tilt can stabilize the image taken by the photographing device, and the handheld pan/tilt is provided with a three-axis motor for controlling the attitude angle of the photographing device such as the heading angle, Pitch angle, roll angle.
现有技术中手持云台可根据用户需求进行姿态控制,但是根据用户需求实现的姿态控制精度较低。In the prior art, the handheld cloud platform can perform attitude control according to user requirements, but the attitude control accuracy achieved according to user requirements is low.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法、控制设备及云台,以提高云台姿态的控制精度。The embodiment of the invention provides a control method, a control device and a cloud platform of a cloud platform to improve the control precision of the attitude of the pan/tilt.
本发明实施例的第一方面是提供一种云台的控制方法,应用于控制设备,所述控制设备设置有至少一个摇轮,所述方法包括:A first aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling a pan/tilt, which is applied to a control device, where the control device is provided with at least one rocker, and the method includes:
获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;Obtaining rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker;
向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Transmitting the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt to enable the pan/tilt to adjust the attitude of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information.
本发明实施例的第二方面是提供一种云台的控制方法,应用于控制设备,所述控制设备设置有至少一个摇轮,所述方法包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for controlling a pan/tilt, which is applied to a control device, where the control device is provided with at least one rocker, and the method includes:
将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中;Storing historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker in a memory;
将所述存储的至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息发送给所述云台,以使所述云台根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。And transmitting the stored historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
本发明实施例的第三方面是提供一种云台的控制方法,应用于云台,所述方法包括: A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for controlling a cloud platform, which is applied to a cloud platform, and the method includes:
接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;Receiving rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
本发明实施例的第四方面是提供一种云台的控制方法,应用于云台,所述方法包括:A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling a cloud platform, which is applied to a cloud platform, and the method includes:
接收所述控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息;Receiving historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Adjusting a posture of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
本发明实施例的第五方面是提供一种控制设备,应用于摇轮控制设备包括:至少一个摇轮、处理器、通讯接口;A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a control device, which is applied to a rocker control device, including: at least one rocker, a processor, and a communication interface;
所述处理器用于获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;The processor is configured to acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker;
所述通讯接口用于向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。The communication interface is configured to send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information.
本发明实施例的第六方面是提供一种控制设备,应用于摇轮控制设备,包括:至少一个摇轮、通讯接口、处理器;A sixth aspect of the present invention provides a control device, which is applied to a rocker control device, including: at least one rocker, a communication interface, and a processor;
所述处理器用于将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中;The processor is configured to store historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in a memory;
所述通讯接口用于将所述存储的至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息发送给所述云台,以使所述云台根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。The communication interface is configured to send the historical rotation parameter information of the stored at least one rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker Gesture.
本发明实施例的第七方面是提供一种云台,包括:通讯接口、处理器;A seventh aspect of the present invention provides a cloud platform, including: a communication interface, and a processor;
所述通讯接口用于接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;The communication interface is configured to receive rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
所述处理器用于根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。The processor is configured to adjust a posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
本发明实施例的第八方面是提供一种云台,包括:通讯接口、处理器;An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a cloud platform, including: a communication interface, and a processor;
所述通讯接口用于接收所述控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息;The communication interface is configured to receive historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
所述处理器用于根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所 述云台的姿态。The processor is configured to adjust, according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker Describe the posture of the gimbal.
本实施例提供的云台的控制方法、控制设备及云台,通过控制设备获取其上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,并将摇轮的转动参数信息发送给云台,以使云台根据摇轮的转动参数信息调整云台的姿态,由于摇轮的角速度或角度值可以精确的控制或计算,则根据摇轮的角速度或角度值调整云台的姿态时,可提高云台姿态的控制精度。The control method, the control device and the pan/tilt head of the pan/tilt provided by the embodiment obtain the rotation parameter information of at least one of the rockers on the control device, and send the rotation parameter information of the rocker to the pan-tilt, so that the pan-tilt The rotation parameter information of the rocker adjusts the attitude of the gimbal. Since the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker can be accurately controlled or calculated, the attitude of the gimbal can be improved when the attitude of the gimbal is adjusted according to the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker. Precision.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings.
图1为本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的控制设备的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的云台的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例提供的云台的三轴的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a three-axis of a pan/tilt head according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的云台的俯仰角的示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a pitch angle of a pan/tilt head according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8为本发明实施例提供的云台的俯仰角的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a pitch angle of a pan/tilt head according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9为本发明实施例提供的云台的偏航角的示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a yaw angle of a pan/tilt head according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图10为本发明实施例提供的云台的偏航角的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a yaw angle of a pan/tilt head according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图11为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图13为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图14为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图15为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 15 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图16为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 16 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图17为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 17 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图18为本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图; FIG. 18 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图19为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 19 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图20为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 20 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图21为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 21 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图22为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 22 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图23为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 23 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图24为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 24 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图25为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图;25 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图26为本发明实施例提供的控制设备的结构图;FIG. 26 is a structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图27为本发明实施例提供的云台的结构图。FIG. 27 is a structural diagram of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference mark:
20-控制设备       21-摇轮             22-摇轮20-Control Equipment 21-Rock 22-Wheel
23-监视器         24-角度调节机构     25-GCU屏幕23-monitor 24-angle adjustment mechanism 25-GCU screen
26-电池           30-云台             31-Pitch轴电机26-Battery 30-PTZ 31-Pitch Axis Motor
32-Roll轴电机     33-Yaw轴电机        34-云台基座32-Roll shaft motor 33-Yaw shaft motor 34-PTZ base
35-Yaw轴轴臂      36-摄像机固定机构   37-Pitch轴轴臂35-Yaw shaft arm 36-camera fixing mechanism 37-Pitch shaft arm
38-Roll轴轴臂     39-摄像机           60-云台38-Roll Axle Arm 39-Camera 60-PTZ
260-控制设备      261-至少一个摇轮    262-处理器260-control device 261-at least one rocker 262-processor
263-通讯接口      270-云台263-Communication Interface 270-PTZ
271-通讯接口      272-处理器271-Communication Interface 272-Processor
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定于”另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or the component can be in the middle. When a component is considered to "connect" another component, it can be directly connected to another component or possibly a central component.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明 的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are intended to be in accordance with the invention Those skilled in the art generally understand the same meaning. The terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
下面结合附图,对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The features of the embodiments and examples described below can be combined with each other without conflict.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图1为本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。在本实施例中,云台具体可以是手持云台,其中所述云台可以为两轴云台或者三轴云台。如图1所示,本实施例中的方法,可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the cloud platform may specifically be a handheld cloud platform, wherein the cloud platform may be a two-axis pan/tilt or a three-axis pan/tilt. As shown in FIG. 1, the method in this embodiment may include:
步骤S101、获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息。Step S101: Acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
本实施例所述的云台的控制方法应用于控制设备,所述控制设备设置有至少一个摇轮。图2为本发明实施例提供的控制设备的结构示意图。如2所示,控制设备20具体可以是摇轮控制设备,可选的,控制设备20设置有两个摇轮例如摇轮21和摇轮22,此处只是示意性说明,并不限定控制设备上摇轮的个数,在其他实施例中,控制设备20还可以设置有三个摇轮。此外,控制设备20还包括监视器23、角度调节机构24、GCU屏幕25、以及电池26。The control method of the pan/tilt head according to the embodiment is applied to a control device, and the control device is provided with at least one rocker. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the control device 20 may specifically be a rocker control device. Optionally, the control device 20 is provided with two rocking wheels, such as a rocker 21 and a rocker 22, which are merely illustrative and not limited to the control device. The number of upper rockers, in other embodiments, the control device 20 can also be provided with three rockers. Further, the control device 20 further includes a monitor 23, an angle adjustment mechanism 24, a GCU screen 25, and a battery 26.
在本实施例中,控制设备20可以控制云台的姿态,图3为本发明实施例提供的云台的结构示意图。如图3所示,云台30包括Pitch轴电机31、Roll轴电机32、Yaw轴电机33、云台基座34、Yaw轴轴臂35、摄像机固定机构36、Pitch轴轴臂37、Roll轴轴臂38、摄像机39,其中,摄像机固定机构36内包括惯性测量元件(Inertial Measurement Unit,简称IMU),IMU用于检测摄像机39的姿态。In this embodiment, the control device 20 can control the posture of the pan/tilt. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pan/tilt head according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the pan/tilt head 30 includes a Pitch axis motor 31, a Roll axis motor 32, a Yaw axis motor 33, a pan/tilt base 34, a Yaw axis arm 35, a camera fixing mechanism 36, a Pitch shaft arm 37, and a Roll axis. The axle arm 38 and the camera 39, wherein the camera fixing mechanism 36 includes an inertial measurement unit (IMU), and the IMU is used to detect the posture of the camera 39.
如图2所示,用户可以通过转动控制设备20的摇轮来控制云台30的姿态,例如,用户可以逆时针或顺时针转动摇轮21,也可以逆时针或顺时针转动摇轮22。用户可以单独转动摇轮21或摇轮22,也可以同时转动摇轮21和摇轮22。摇轮21可用于控制云台30的偏航角、摇轮22可用于控制云台30的俯仰角;或者,摇轮21可用于控制云台30的俯仰角、摇轮22可用于控制云台30的偏航角,此处只是示意性说明,并不限定每个摇 轮可控制的云台的具体姿态角。As shown in FIG. 2, the user can control the attitude of the pan/tilt head 30 by rotating the rocker of the control device 20. For example, the user can turn the rocker 21 counterclockwise or clockwise, or turn the rocker 22 counterclockwise or clockwise. The user can turn the rocker 21 or the rocker 22 individually, or both the rocker 21 and the rocker 22. The rocker 21 can be used to control the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30, the rocker 22 can be used to control the pitch angle of the pan/tilt head 30; or the rocker 21 can be used to control the pitch angle of the pan/tilt head 30, and the rocker 22 can be used to control the gimbal The yaw angle of 30, here is only a schematic description, not limited to each shake The specific attitude angle of the pan/tilt that can be controlled by the wheel.
具体的,当用户转动摇轮21时,控制设备20可获取摇轮21的转动参数信息,可选的,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:角度值、角速度。也就是说,当用户转动摇轮21时,控制设备20可获取摇轮21在转动时的角度值例如摇轮21的实时角度值,也可以获取摇轮21在转动时的角速度例如摇轮21的实时角速度。同理,当用户转动摇轮22时,控制设备20可获取摇轮22的转动参数信息。当用户同时转动摇轮21和摇轮22时,控制设备20可同时获取摇轮21的转动参数信息和摇轮22的转动参数信息。Specifically, when the user rotates the rocker 21, the control device 20 can acquire the rotation parameter information of the rocker 21. Optionally, the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity. That is to say, when the user turns the rocker 21, the control device 20 can acquire the angle value of the rocker 21 when rotating, for example, the real-time angle value of the rocker 21, and can also obtain the angular velocity of the rocker 21 when rotating, for example, the rocker 21 Real-time angular velocity. Similarly, when the user turns the rocker 22, the control device 20 can acquire the rotation parameter information of the rocker 22. When the user rotates the rocker 21 and the rocker 22 at the same time, the control device 20 can simultaneously acquire the rotation parameter information of the rocker 21 and the rotation parameter information of the rocker 22.
不失一般性,用于控制云台的控制设备上设置有三个摇轮,该三个摇轮用于控制云台的姿态,此处,将该三个摇轮分别记为第一摇轮、第二摇轮、第三摇轮,第一摇轮可用于控制云台的偏航角,第二摇轮可用于控制云台的俯仰角、第三摇轮可用于控制云台的横滚角,此处只是示意性说明,并不限定每个摇轮可控制的云台的具体姿态角。Without loss of generality, the control device for controlling the pan/tilt is provided with three rockers for controlling the attitude of the pan/tilt. Here, the three rockers are respectively recorded as the first rocker, The second rocker and the third rocker, the first rocker can be used to control the yaw angle of the gimbal, the second rocker can be used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal, and the third rocker can be used to control the roll angle of the gimbal. This is only a schematic illustration and does not limit the specific attitude angle of each pan/tilt that can be controlled by the rocker.
所述获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,包括如下至少一种:获取第一摇轮的转动参数信息;获取第二摇轮的转动参数信息;获取第三摇轮的转动参数信息。The acquiring the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker includes at least one of: acquiring rotation parameter information of the first wheel; acquiring rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and acquiring rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
在本实施例中,所述获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,包括:获取角度传感器输出的测量值,根据所述测量值确定所述遥轮的转动参数信息。例如,控制设备20还设置有一个或多个角度传感器,角度传感器可用于检测摇轮的角度值,进一步的,根据摇轮的角度值和摇轮的转动时间可以确定出摇轮的角速度。本实施例不限定角度传感器和摇轮的对应关系以及连接关系。可选的,每个摇轮对应有一个角度传感器,即一个角度传感器可检测一个摇轮的角度值。在其他实施例中,一个角度传感器还可检测多个摇轮的角度值。In this embodiment, the acquiring the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker comprises: acquiring a measurement value output by the angle sensor, and determining rotation parameter information of the remote wheel according to the measurement value. For example, the control device 20 is further provided with one or more angle sensors, the angle sensor can be used to detect the angle value of the rocker, and further, the angular velocity of the rocker can be determined according to the angle value of the rocker and the rotation time of the rocker. This embodiment does not limit the correspondence between the angle sensor and the rocker and the connection relationship. Optionally, each of the wheels corresponds to an angle sensor, that is, an angle sensor can detect the angle value of one of the wheels. In other embodiments, an angle sensor can also detect angle values for a plurality of wheels.
可选的,所述角度传感器包括光电编码器、霍尔传感器、电位计中的一种或多种。以光电编码器为例,本实施例具体可采用5000线光电编码器作为角度传感器,经过微控制单元(Micro controller Unit,MCU)进行倍频采集后,能达到20000线,使得光电编码器的分辨率可达到360度/20000=0.018度。 Optionally, the angle sensor comprises one or more of a photoelectric encoder, a Hall sensor, and a potentiometer. Taking a photoelectric encoder as an example, in this embodiment, a 5000-line photoelectric encoder can be used as an angle sensor, and after multi-frequency acquisition by a micro controller unit (MCU), it can reach 20000 lines, so that the resolution of the photoelectric encoder can be achieved. The rate can reach 360 degrees / 2.000 = 0.011 degrees.
另外,角度传感器还可以替换为角速度传感器,所述获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,包括:获取角速度传感器输出的测量值,根据所述测量值确定所述遥轮的转动参数信息。例如,控制设备20还设置有一个或多个角速度传感器,角速度传感器可用于检测摇轮的角速度,进一步的,根据摇轮的角速度和摇轮的转动时间可以确定出摇轮的角度值。本实施例不限定角速度传感器和摇轮的对应关系以及连接关系。可选的,每个摇轮对应有一个角速度传感器,即一个角速度传感器可检测一个摇轮的角速度。在其他实施例中,一个角速度传感器还可检测多个摇轮的角速度。In addition, the angle sensor may be replaced by an angular velocity sensor, and the acquiring the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker comprises: obtaining a measurement value output by the angular velocity sensor, and determining rotation parameter information of the remote wheel according to the measurement value. For example, the control device 20 is also provided with one or more angular velocity sensors that can be used to detect the angular velocity of the rocker. Further, the angular value of the rocker can be determined based on the angular velocity of the rocker and the rotational time of the rocker. This embodiment does not limit the correspondence relationship between the angular velocity sensor and the rocker and the connection relationship. Optionally, each of the wheels corresponds to an angular velocity sensor, that is, an angular velocity sensor can detect the angular velocity of a rocker. In other embodiments, an angular velocity sensor can also detect the angular velocity of a plurality of rollers.
步骤S102、向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Step S102: Send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information.
控制设备通过上述步骤S101可获取至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,转动参数信息包括角度值和/或角速度。可选的,控制设备对获取到的摇轮的转动参数信息进行平滑处理得到平滑处理后的转动参数信息,并将平滑处理后的转动参数信息发送给云台。云台根据平滑处理后的转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。控制设备可以采用有线传输方式或无线通信方式向云台发送平滑处理后的转动参数信息。在本实施例中,控制设备采用2.4G和5.8G射频信号进行数据传输,数据传输距离可达到1000米,抗干扰能力强。The control device can acquire the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker through the above step S101, and the rotation parameter information includes an angle value and/or an angular velocity. Optionally, the control device smoothes the obtained rotation parameter information of the rocker to obtain the smoothed rotation parameter information, and sends the smoothed rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt. The pan/tilt adjusts the attitude of the pan/tilt based on the rotational parameter information after smoothing. The control device may send the smoothed rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt by using a wired transmission method or a wireless communication method. In this embodiment, the control device uses 2.4G and 5.8G radio frequency signals for data transmission, and the data transmission distance can reach 1000 meters, and the anti-interference ability is strong.
具体的,所述向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态,包括如下至少一种:向云台发送所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;向云台发送所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;向云台发送所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Specifically, the transmitting the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information, and at least one of the following: sending the first wave to the pan/tilt Rotating the parameter information of the wheel, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first wheel; and transmits the rotation parameter information of the second wheel to the pan/tilt, so that The pan/tilt adjusts a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and transmits rotation parameter information of the third wheel to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt is according to the third The rotation parameter information of the rocker adjusts the roll angle of the pan/tilt.
不失一般性,用于控制云台的控制设备上设置有三个摇轮,该三个摇轮用于控制云台的姿态,此处,将该三个摇轮分别记为第一摇轮、第二摇轮、第三摇轮,第一摇轮可用于控制云台的偏航角,第二摇轮可用于控制云台的俯仰角、第三摇轮可用于控制云台的横滚角。可选的,当云台接收到控制设备发送的第一摇轮的转动参数信息时,云台根据所述第一摇轮的 转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角。当云台接收到控制设备发送的第二摇轮的转动参数信息时,云台根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角。当云台接收到控制设备发送的第三摇轮的转动参数信息时,云台根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Without loss of generality, the control device for controlling the pan/tilt is provided with three rockers for controlling the attitude of the pan/tilt. Here, the three rockers are respectively recorded as the first rocker, The second rocker and the third rocker, the first rocker can be used to control the yaw angle of the gimbal, the second rocker can be used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal, and the third rocker can be used to control the roll angle of the gimbal. . Optionally, when the pan/tilt receives the rotation parameter information of the first wheel sent by the control device, the pan/tilt is according to the first wheel The rotation parameter information adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt. When the pan/tilt receives the rotation parameter information of the second rocker sent by the control device, the pan/tilt adjusts the pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second wheel. When the pan/tilt receives the rotation parameter information of the third wheel transmitted by the control device, the pan/tilt adjusts the roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
如图2所示,例如,摇轮21可用于控制云台30的偏航角、摇轮22可用于控制云台30的俯仰角。当云台30接收到平滑处理后的摇轮21的转动参数信息时,云台30根据摇轮21的转动参数信息调整云台30的偏航角。当云台30接收到平滑处理后的摇轮22的转动参数信息时,云台30根据摇轮22的转动参数信息调整云台30的俯仰角。下面以控制设备20向云台30发送平滑处理后的摇轮21的转动参数信息,以使云台30根据摇轮21的转动参数信息调整云台30的偏航角为例,详解介绍控制设备20控制云台30的过程。As shown in FIG. 2, for example, the rocker 21 can be used to control the yaw angle of the platform 30, and the rocker 22 can be used to control the pitch angle of the platform 30. When the pan/tilt head 30 receives the rotation parameter information of the smoothed rocker 21, the pan/tilt head 30 adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30 based on the rotation parameter information of the rocker 21. When the pan/tilt head 30 receives the rotation parameter information of the smoothed rocker 22, the pan/tilt head 30 adjusts the pitch angle of the pan-tilt head 30 based on the rotation parameter information of the rocker 22. In the following, the control device 20 sends the rotation parameter information of the smoothed rocker 21 to the pan/tilt head 30, so that the pan/tilt head 30 adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30 according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker 21 as an example, and introduces the control device in detail. 20 The process of controlling the gimbal 30.
具体的,控制设备20支持两种控制模式:一种控制模式是速度控制模式,另一种控制模式是位置控制模式。Specifically, the control device 20 supports two control modes: one control mode is a speed control mode, and the other control mode is a position control mode.
在速度控制模式下,控制设备20向云台30发送平滑处理后的摇轮21的角速度,云台30接收到摇轮21的角速度后,对摇轮21的角速度进行积分得到摇轮21的角度值,进一步的,云台30将计算出的摇轮21的角度值作为云台30的偏航角的目标值,云台30根据偏航角的目标值和实际值的差值进行反馈控制,以使云台30的偏航角的实际值等于该目标值,从而实现了控制设备20对云台30的控制。In the speed control mode, the control device 20 transmits the angular velocity of the smoothed rocker 21 to the pan/tilt head 30. After receiving the angular velocity of the rocker 21, the pan-tilt 30 integrates the angular velocity of the rocker 21 to obtain the angle of the rocker 21. Further, the pan/tilt head 30 calculates the angle value of the rocker 21 as the target value of the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30, and the pan/tilt head 30 performs feedback control according to the difference between the target value and the actual value of the yaw angle. The actual value of the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30 is equal to the target value, thereby realizing the control of the pan/tilt head 30 by the control device 20.
在位置控制模式下,控制设备20向云台30发送摇轮21的角度值,云台30接收到摇轮21的角度值后,根据预设的平滑度对摇轮21的角度值进行平滑处理,进一步的,云台30将平滑处理后的摇轮21的角度值作为云台30的偏航角的目标值,云台30根据偏航角的目标值和实际值的差值进行反馈控制,以使云台30的偏航角的实际值等于该目标值,从而实现了控制设备20对云台30的控制。In the position control mode, the control device 20 transmits the angle value of the rocker 21 to the pan/tilt head 30. After receiving the angle value of the rocker 21, the pan/tilt head 30 smoothes the angle value of the rocker 21 according to the preset smoothness. Further, the pan/tilt head 30 uses the angle value of the smoothed rocker 21 as the target value of the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30, and the pan/tilt head 30 performs feedback control based on the difference between the target value and the actual value of the yaw angle. The actual value of the yaw angle of the pan/tilt head 30 is equal to the target value, thereby realizing the control of the pan/tilt head 30 by the control device 20.
需要说明的是,在位置控制模式下,摇轮控制的重复精度高,云台受摇轮控制后,能回到初始点。例如,摇轮21和摇轮22处于初始位置时,云台的姿态角记为初始姿态角,假设摇轮22不动,用户转动摇轮21,则云台的偏航角将发生变化,若用户逆时针转动摇轮21,使摇轮21逆时针 旋转5圈,接着顺时针转动摇轮21,使摇轮21顺时针旋转5圈,则摇轮21可回到初始位置,同时云台的姿态角也可恢复到初始姿态角,即没有回程差。It should be noted that in the position control mode, the repeating precision of the rocker control is high, and the pan/tilt can be returned to the initial point after being controlled by the rocker. For example, when the rocker 21 and the rocker 22 are in the initial position, the attitude angle of the pan/tilt is recorded as the initial posture angle. If the rocker 22 is not moving, and the user turns the rocker 21, the yaw angle of the pan/tilt will change. The user turns the rocker 21 counterclockwise to make the rocker 21 counterclockwise Rotate 5 times, then turn the rocker 21 clockwise to make the rocker 21 rotate 5 times clockwise, then the rocker 21 can return to the initial position, and the attitude angle of the pan/tilt can also return to the initial attitude angle, that is, there is no return difference .
本实施例通过控制设备获取其上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,并将摇轮的转动参数信息发送给云台,以使云台根据摇轮的转动参数信息调整云台的姿态,由于摇轮的角速度或角度值可以精确的控制或计算,则根据摇轮的角速度或角度值调整云台的姿态时,可提高云台姿态的控制精度。In this embodiment, the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker is obtained by the control device, and the rotation parameter information of the rocker is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker, The angular velocity or angle value of the wheel can be accurately controlled or calculated. When the attitude of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker, the control accuracy of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图4为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。如图4所示,在图1所示实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S401、将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中。Step S401: Store historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker in a memory.
在本实施例中,当控制设备上的至少一个摇轮在转动时,控制设备还可以记录该至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息,具体的,将该至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储到控制设备的内存例如Flash闪存中。可选的,将光电编码器输出的历史测量值存储到Flash闪存中,也就是说,将光电编码器检测到的摇轮的历史角度值存储到Flash闪存中。In this embodiment, when at least one of the rockers on the control device is rotating, the control device may further record historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker, and specifically, store historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker. To the memory of the control device, such as flash memory. Optionally, the historical measurement value of the photoelectric encoder output is stored in the flash memory, that is, the historical angle value of the rocker detected by the photoelectric encoder is stored in the flash memory.
具体的,所述将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中,包括:检测用户的存储操作;当检测到所述存储操作时,将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中。Specifically, the storing the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in the memory comprises: detecting a storage operation of the user; and when detecting the storage operation, storing the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in the memory in.
在本实施例中,控制设备上设置有轨迹录制按钮或按键,当用户需要录制云台的运动轨迹或旋转轨迹时,用户点击轨迹录制按钮或按键,当控制设备检查到用户点击轨迹录制按钮或按键时,开始存储控制设备上转动的摇轮的转动参数信息,一段时间之后,得到至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息。可选的,控制设备在历史时间段内存储第一摇轮的历史角度值、第二摇轮的历史角度值、以及第三摇轮的历史角度值,其中,第一摇轮可用于控制云台的偏航角,第二摇轮可用于控制云台的俯仰角、第三摇轮可用于控制云台的横滚角。In this embodiment, the control device is provided with a track record button or a button. When the user needs to record the motion track or the rotation track of the pan/tilt, the user clicks the track record button or the button, when the control device checks that the user clicks the track record button or When the button is pressed, the rotation parameter information of the rocker rotating on the control device is started, and after a period of time, the historical rotation parameter information of at least one of the rockers is obtained. Optionally, the control device stores the historical angle value of the first wheel, the historical angle value of the second wheel, and the historical angle value of the third wheel during the historical time period, wherein the first wheel can be used to control the cloud The yaw angle of the platform, the second wheel can be used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal, and the third wheel can be used to control the roll angle of the gimbal.
步骤S402、将所述存储的至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息发送给所述云台,以使所述云台根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整 所述云台的姿态。Step S402: Send the stored historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt is adjusted according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker. The posture of the gimbal.
控制设备上还可以设置有轨迹回放按钮或按键,当用户需要回放云台的运动轨迹或旋转轨迹时,用户点击轨迹回放按钮或按键,此时,控制设备将其存储的至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息发送给云台,云台根据至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息例如历史角度值,确定出云台的历史姿态,并根据云台的历史姿态调整云台的当前姿态,从而实现云台的轨迹回放功能。The control device can also be provided with a track playback button or a button. When the user needs to play back the motion track or the rotation track of the pan/tilt, the user clicks the track playback button or the button, and at this time, the control device stores the history of at least one wheel. The rotation parameter information is sent to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform determines the historical posture of the cloud platform according to the historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker, for example, the historical angle value, and adjusts the current attitude of the cloud platform according to the historical posture of the cloud platform, thereby realizing the cloud. The track playback function of the station.
可选的,控制设备将其存储的第一摇轮的历史角度值、第二摇轮的历史角度值、以及第三摇轮的历史角度值发送给云台。云台根据第一摇轮的历史角度值,确定出云台的历史偏航角;根据第二摇轮的历史角度值,确定出云台的历史俯仰角;根据第三摇轮的历史角度值确定出云台的历史横滚角,进一步根据历史偏航角调整云台的实际偏航角、根据历史俯仰角调整云台的实际俯仰角、根据历史横滚角调整云台的实际横滚角。Optionally, the control device sends the stored historical angle value of the first wheel, the historical angle value of the second wheel, and the historical angle value of the third wheel to the pan/tilt. According to the historical angle value of the first wheel, the cloud platform determines the historical yaw angle of the pan/tilt; according to the historical angle value of the second wheel, determines the historical pitch angle of the pan/tilt; according to the historical angle value of the third wheel Determine the historical roll angle of the gimbal, further adjust the actual yaw angle of the gimbal according to the historical yaw angle, adjust the actual pitch angle of the gimbal according to the historical pitch angle, and adjust the actual roll angle of the gimbal according to the historical roll angle. .
本实施例通过存储控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息,并将该历史转动参数信息发送给云台,以使云台根据该历史转动参数信息对应的云台的历史姿态调整云台的当前姿态,实现了云台的轨迹回放功能。In this embodiment, the historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device is stored, and the historical rotation parameter information is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the gimbal according to the historical attitude of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information. The current posture realizes the track playback function of the gimbal.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图5为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。如图5所示,在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S501、检测用户的限位设置操作。Step S501: detecting a limit setting operation of the user.
如图6所示,假设X轴表示云台60的横滚轴、Y轴表示云台60的俯仰轴、Z轴表示云台60的偏航轴。当云台60以横滚轴为转轴转动时,云台60的横滚角发生变化;当云台60以俯仰轴为转轴转动时,云台60的俯仰角发生变化;当云台60以偏航轴为转轴转动时,云台60的偏航角发生变化。As shown in FIG. 6, it is assumed that the X axis represents the roll axis of the pan/tilt head 60, the Y axis represents the pitch axis of the pan/tilt head 60, and the Z axis represents the yaw axis of the pan/tilt head 60. When the pan/tilt head 60 rotates with the roll axis as the rotation axis, the roll angle of the pan/tilt head 60 changes; when the pan/tilt head 60 rotates with the pitch axis as the rotation axis, the pitch angle of the pan/tilt head 60 changes; when the pan/tilt head 60 is biased When the axis is rotated, the yaw angle of the pan/tilt 60 changes.
在本实施例中,控制设备还可以设置云台以偏航轴、俯仰轴、横滚轴中的一个或多个轴为转轴转动时的限位角度。不失一般性,假设控制设备上设置有三个摇轮,该三个摇轮分别记为第一摇轮、第二摇轮、第三摇轮,第一摇轮可用于控制云台的偏航角,第二摇轮可用于控制云台的俯仰角、 第三摇轮可用于控制云台的横滚角。当用户转动三个摇轮中的一个或多个摇轮时,云台将以偏航轴、俯仰轴、横滚轴中的一个或多个轴为转轴转动。可选的,用户同时转动三个摇轮,云台同时以偏航轴、俯仰轴、横滚轴为转轴转动,当云台转动到某一姿态时,用户点击控制设备上的限位按钮或按键,表示对无人机的姿态角进行限位设置。In this embodiment, the control device may further set a limit angle when the pan/tilt is rotated by one or more of the yaw axis, the pitch axis, and the roll axis. Without loss of generality, it is assumed that three rockers are arranged on the control device, and the three rockers are respectively recorded as a first rocker, a second rocker, and a third rocker, and the first rocker can be used to control the yaw of the pan/tilt. Angle, the second wheel can be used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal, The third wheel can be used to control the roll angle of the gimbal. When the user rotates one or more of the three rockers, the pan/tilt will rotate with one or more of the yaw axis, the pitch axis, and the roll axis. Optionally, the user rotates three rockers at the same time, and the pan/tilt rotates with the yaw axis, the pitch axis and the roll axis as the rotating shaft at the same time. When the pan/tilt rotates to a certain posture, the user clicks the limit button on the control device or Press the button to indicate the limit setting of the attitude angle of the drone.
步骤S502、当检测到所述限位设置操作时,向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Step S502: When the limit setting operation is detected, send a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating with one or more axes as a rotating shaft.
当控制设备检查到用户点击限位按钮或按键时,向云台发送限位角度设置指令,云台根据该限位角度设置指令设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。在本实施例中,控制设备向云台发送的限位角度设置指令包括如下几种可能的情况:When the control device detects that the user clicks the limit button or the button, sends a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt sets the limit angle of the pan/tilt to rotate the axis with one or more axes according to the limit angle setting instruction. In this embodiment, the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device to the pan/tilt includes the following possible situations:
一种可能的情况是:限位角度设置指令只是控制云台记录下当前时刻云台的姿态角,并根据当前时刻云台的姿态角确定出云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。A possible situation is that the limit angle setting command only controls the attitude angle of the pan/tilt at the current time recorded by the gimbal, and determines the limit of the pan/tilt rotation with one or more axes as the rotation axis according to the attitude angle of the pan/tilt at the current time. Bit angle.
具体的,所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,包括:向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Specifically, the sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on the one or more axes, includes: sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate that the pan/tilt head will The angle at which the pan/tilt head rotates with one or more axes as the axis of rotation is determined to be a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
例如,用户同时转动三个摇轮,云台同时以偏航轴、俯仰轴、横滚轴为转轴转动,当云台转动到某一姿态时,用户点击控制设备上的限位按钮或按键,控制设备向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示云台记录下当前时刻云台的偏航角、俯仰角、横滚角,并将当前时刻云台的偏航角确定为云台以偏航轴为转轴转动的一个限位角度,将当前时刻云台的俯仰角确定为云台以俯仰轴为转轴转动的一个限位角度,以及将当前时刻云台的横滚角确定为云台以横滚轴为转轴转动的一个限位角度。For example, when the user rotates three rockers at the same time, the pan/tilt rotates with the yaw axis, the pitch axis and the roll axis as the rotating shaft. When the pan/tilt rotates to a certain posture, the user clicks the limit button or button on the control device. The control device sends a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to record the yaw angle, the pitch angle, and the roll angle of the pan/tilt at the current time, and determines the yaw angle of the pan/tilt at the current time as the pan-tilt to yaw The axis is a limit angle of the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the pitch angle of the pan/tilt at the current time is determined as a limit angle at which the pan/tilt is rotated by the pitch axis, and the roll angle of the pan/tilt at the current time is determined as the pan/tilt. The roller is a limit angle for the rotation of the shaft.
用户继续同时转动三个摇轮,云台同时以偏航轴、俯仰轴、横滚轴为转轴转动,当云台转动到另一姿态时,用户再次点击控制设备上的限位按钮或按键,控制设备再次向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示云台记录下当前时刻云台的偏航角、俯仰角、横滚角,并将当前时刻云台的偏航角确定为云台以偏航轴为转轴转动的另一个限位角度,将当前时刻云台的俯仰 角确定为云台以俯仰轴为转轴转动的另一个限位角度,以及将当前时刻云台的横滚角确定为云台以横滚轴为转轴转动的另一个限位角度。The user continues to rotate three rockers at the same time, and the pan/tilt rotates with the yaw axis, the pitch axis and the roll axis as the rotating shaft. When the pan/tilt rotates to another posture, the user clicks the limit button or button on the control device again. The control device sends a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt again to instruct the pan-tilt to record the yaw angle, the pitch angle, and the roll angle of the pan/tilt at the current time, and determine the yaw angle of the pan/tilt at the current time as the pan-tilt The other axis of the axis is the limit of the rotation of the axis, and the pitch of the pan/tilt at the current time. The angle is determined as the other limit angle of the gimbal rotation with the pitch axis as the rotation axis, and the roll angle of the pan/tilt at the current time is determined as the other limit angle of the gimbal rotation with the roll axis as the rotation axis.
可选的,用户还可以只转动三个摇轮中的一个摇轮,设置云台在以一个轴线为转轴的限位角度。控制设备上的限位按钮或按键可以包括俯仰限位按钮或按键、横滚限位按钮或按键以及偏航限位按钮或按键。Optionally, the user can also rotate only one of the three rockers to set the limit angle of the pan/tilt with the axis as the axis of rotation. The limit button or button on the control device can include a tilt limit button or button, a scroll limit button or button, and a yaw limit button or button.
所述检测用户的限位设置操作,包括:检测用户的俯仰限位设置操作;所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:所述向云台发送俯仰限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The detecting a user's limit setting operation includes: detecting a user's pitch limit setting operation; the sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to rotate the current pan/tilt head with one or more axes Determining the angle of rotation as a corresponding limit angle for rotating about one or more axes of rotation, comprising: transmitting a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to rotate the current pan/tilt head with the pitch axis as a rotation axis The angle is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
例如,第二摇轮可用于控制云台的俯仰角,用户只转动第二摇轮时,云台以俯仰轴即Y轴为转轴转动,当云台转动到如图7所示的俯仰姿态时,用户点击控制设备上的俯仰限位按钮或按键,控制设备根据用户对俯仰限位按钮或按键的点击操作向云台发送俯仰限位角度设置指令,以指示云台记录下当前时刻云台的俯仰角α,并将当前时刻云台的俯仰角α确定为云台以俯仰轴为转轴转动的一个限位角度。用户继续转动第二摇轮,云台继续以俯仰轴为转轴转动,当云台转动到如图8所示的俯仰姿态时,用户再次点击控制设备上的俯仰限位按钮或按键,控制设备根据用户对俯仰限位按钮或按键的再次点击操作向云台再次发送俯仰限位角度设置指令,以指示云台再次记录下当前时刻云台的俯仰角β,并将当前时刻云台的俯仰角β确定为云台以俯仰轴为转轴转动的另一个限位角度。For example, the second wheel can be used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal. When the user only rotates the second wheel, the pan/tilt rotates with the pitch axis, ie, the Y axis, when the pan/tilt rotates to the pitch attitude as shown in FIG. The user clicks the tilt limit button or button on the control device, and the control device sends a pitch limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt according to the user's click operation on the tilt limit button or the button to instruct the pan/tilt to record the current time of the pan/tilt. The pitch angle α is determined by determining the pitch angle α of the pan/tilt at the current time as a limit angle at which the pan/tilt head rotates with the pitch axis as a rotation axis. The user continues to rotate the second rocker, and the pan/tilt continues to rotate with the pitch axis as the rotation axis. When the pan/tilt head rotates to the pitch attitude as shown in FIG. 8, the user clicks the pitch limit button or button on the control device again, and the control device according to the control device The user clicks the tilt limit button or the button again to send the pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to record the pitch angle β of the pan/tilt at the current time again, and the pitch angle β of the pan/tilt at the current time. Determine the other limit angle for the pan/tilt to rotate with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation.
或者,所述检测用户的限位设置操作,包括:检测用户的偏航限位设置操作;所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:所述向云台发送偏航限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Alternatively, the detecting a user's limit setting operation includes: detecting a user's yaw limit setting operation; and sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to take the current pan/tilt in one or more The angle of rotation of the axis for the rotation axis is determined as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more rotation axes, comprising: sending a yaw limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to bias the current pan/tilt The angle at which the axis of the rotation is the rotation of the rotating shaft is determined as the limit angle at which the yaw axis is rotated.
例如,第一摇轮可用于控制云台的偏航角,用户只转动第一摇轮时,云台以偏航轴即Z轴为转轴转动,当云台转动到如图9所示的偏航姿态时, 用户点击控制设备上的偏航限位按钮或按键,控制设备根据用户对偏航限位按钮或按键的点击操作向云台发送偏航限位角度设置指令,以指示云台记录下当前时刻云台的偏航角γ,并将当前时刻云台的偏航角γ确定为云台以偏航轴为转轴转动的一个限位角度。用户继续转动第一摇轮,云台继续以偏航轴为转轴转动,当云台转动到如图10所示的偏航姿态时,用户再次点击控制设备上的偏航限位按钮或按键,控制设备根据用户对偏航限位按钮或按键的再次点击操作向云台再次发送偏航限位角度设置指令,以指示云台再次记录下当前时刻云台的偏航角θ,并将当前时刻云台的偏航角θ确定为云台以偏航轴为转轴转动的另一个限位角度。For example, the first rocker can be used to control the yaw angle of the gimbal. When the user only rotates the first rocker, the pan/tilt rotates with the yaw axis, that is, the Z axis, when the pan/tilt rotates to the bias shown in FIG. When the attitude is The user clicks the yaw limit button or button on the control device, and the control device sends a yaw limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt according to the user's click operation on the yaw limit button or the button, to instruct the gimbal to record the current time cloud. The yaw angle γ of the stage is determined as the yaw angle γ of the gimbal at the current time as a limit angle at which the gyro is rotated by the yaw axis. The user continues to rotate the first rocker, and the pan/tilt continues to rotate with the yaw axis as the rotation axis. When the pan/tilt head rotates to the yaw attitude as shown in FIG. 10, the user clicks the yaw limit button or button on the control device again. The control device sends a yaw limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt again according to the user's click operation on the yaw limit button or the button, so as to instruct the pan/tilt to record the yaw angle θ of the pan/tilt at the current time again, and the current time The yaw angle θ of the gimbal is determined as the other limit angle at which the gimbal rotates with the yaw axis as the axis of rotation.
另一种可能的情况是:限位角度设置指令中包括摇轮的角度值,云台根据限位角度设置指令中摇轮的角度值确定云台能够转动的最大角度值。例如,用户只转动三个摇轮中的一个摇轮,假设该摇轮用于控制云台的俯仰角,当用户转动该摇轮时,云台以俯仰轴为转轴转动,假设摇轮位于初始角度时,云台处于初始俯仰姿态,当用户将摇轮转动到一个目标角度时,用户点击控制设备上的俯仰限位按钮或按键,控制设备根据用户对俯仰限位按钮或按键的点击操作向云台发送俯仰限位角度设置指令,该俯仰限位角度设置指令中包括摇轮当前的角度值,例如摇轮从初始角度顺时针转动了360度,摇轮当前的角度值为正360度。云台根据该摇轮当前的角度值,确定出云台以俯仰轴为转轴转动的一个限位角度。用户继续转动该摇轮,当用户将摇轮转动到另一个目标角度时,用户再次点击控制设备上的俯仰限位按钮或按键,控制设备再次向云台发送俯仰限位角度设置指令,该俯仰限位角度设置指令中包括摇轮当前的角度值,例如摇轮从正360度逆时针转动了负360度,摇轮当前的角度值为负360度,云台根据该摇轮当前的角度值,确定出云台以俯仰轴为转轴转动的另一个限位角度。当控制设备向云台发送的摇轮的角度值大于正360度或小于负360度时,云台的俯仰角只能转动到与该角度值接近的限位角度。Another possible situation is that the limit angle setting command includes the angle value of the rocker, and the pan/tilt determines the maximum angle value that the pan/tilt can rotate according to the angle value of the rocker in the limit angle setting command. For example, the user only rotates one of the three rockers, assuming that the rocker is used to control the pitch angle of the gimbal. When the user turns the rocker, the pan/tilt rotates with the pitch axis as the rotation axis, assuming that the rocker is at the initial position. At the angle, the pan/tilt is in the initial pitch attitude. When the user rotates the rocker to a target angle, the user clicks on the tilt limit button or button on the control device, and the control device according to the user's click operation on the tilt limit button or button The pan/tilt transmits a pitch limit angle setting command, and the pitch limit angle setting command includes a current angle value of the rocker. For example, the rocker rotates 360 degrees clockwise from the initial angle, and the current angle value of the rocker is positive 360 degrees. Based on the current angle value of the rocker, the pan/tilt determines a limit angle at which the pan/tilt head rotates with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation. The user continues to rotate the rocker. When the user rotates the rocker to another target angle, the user clicks the tilt limit button or button on the control device again, and the control device sends a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt again, the pitching. The limit angle setting command includes the current angle value of the rocker. For example, the rocker rotates counterclockwise from negative 360 degrees by minus 360 degrees, the current angle value of the rocker is minus 360 degrees, and the pan/tilt is based on the current angle value of the rocker. Determine the other limit angle of the pan/tilt rotation with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation. When the angle value of the rocker sent by the control device to the pan/tilt is greater than or equal to 360 degrees or less than minus 360 degrees, the pitch angle of the pan/tilt can only be rotated to a limit angle close to the angle value.
在本实施例中,所述方法还包括:检测用户的解除限位操作;当检测到所述解除限位操作时,向云台发送解除限位指令以解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。In this embodiment, the method further includes: detecting a release limit operation of the user; when detecting the release limit operation, sending a release limit command to the pan/tilt to cancel the pan/tilt with one or more axes The rotation limit of the rotation of the shaft.
例如,控制设备上还设置有限位解除按钮或按键,当用户点击控制设 备上的限位解除按钮或按键时,控制设备根据用户对限位解除按钮或按键的点击操作向云台发送解除限位指令,以解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。For example, a limited position release button or button is also set on the control device when the user clicks on the control device. When the limit release button or button is prepared, the control device sends a release limit command to the pan/tilt according to the user's click operation on the limit release button or the button, so as to cancel the rotation limit of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes. Bit.
本实施例通过控制设备检测用户的限位设置操作,并向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,实现了对云台的姿态角的限位功能。In this embodiment, the control device detects the limit setting operation of the user, and sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes, thereby realizing the attitude angle of the pan/tilt head. Limit function.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图11为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。图12为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
如图11所示,在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 11, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S1101、检测用户的紧急停止操作。Step S1101, detecting an emergency stop operation of the user.
步骤S1102、当检测到所述紧急停止操作时,向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急停止。Step S1102: When the emergency stop operation is detected, an emergency stop command is sent to the PTZ to make the PTZ emergency stop.
可选的,控制设备上还设置有紧急停止按钮或按键,当用户发现云台转动异常需要云台紧急停止时,可以点击控制设备上的紧急停止按钮或按键,控制设备将根据用户对紧急停止按钮或按键的点击操作向云台发送紧急停止指令,云台利用电机的当前关节角进行闭环控制,以使云台紧急停止。Optionally, the control device is further provided with an emergency stop button or a button. When the user finds that the pan/tilt rotation is abnormal and the pan/tilt is urgently stopped, the emergency stop button or button on the control device may be clicked, and the control device will stop according to the user. The button or button click operation sends an emergency stop command to the PTZ, and the PTZ uses the current joint angle of the motor for closed-loop control to make the PTZ emergency stop.
如图12所示,在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 12, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S1201、检测用户的云台参数配置操作。Step S1201: Detect a PTZ parameter configuration operation of the user.
步骤S1202、根据检测到的所述云台参数配置操作,确定云台配置参数。Step S1202: Determine a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation.
在本实施例中,用户还可通过控制设备对云台的参数进行配置,例如,控制设备上设置有参数配置按钮或按键,控制设备可根据用户对参数配置按钮或按键的点击操作确定出云台配置参数。可选的,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。In this embodiment, the user may also configure the parameters of the pan/tilt by the control device. For example, the control device is provided with a parameter configuration button or a button, and the control device may determine the cloud according to the user's click operation on the parameter configuration button or button. Station configuration parameters. Optionally, the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
步骤S1203、向所述云台发送所述云台配置参数。 Step S1203: Send the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ.
进一步的,控制设备将云台配置参数例如死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种发送给云台。Further, the control device sends one or more of pan/tilt configuration parameters such as dead zone value, angular velocity magnification, and smoothness to the pan/tilt.
当云台接收到死区值时,将死区值进行存储。在本实施例中,死区值可以是一个角度值,也可以是一个角速度值。当云台接收到控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角速度时,比较控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角速度和死区值的大小。如果控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角速度小于死区值,则云台不响应控制设备对云台的控制。如果控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角速度大于死区值,则云台将控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角速度减去死区值得到一个速度差值,进一步将该速度差值进行积分得到云台的目标姿态,并根据云台的目标姿态来调整云台的实际姿态。当云台接收到控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角度值时,比较控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角度值和死区值的大小。如果控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角度值小于死区值,则云台不响应控制设备对云台的控制。如果控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角度值大于死区值,则云台将控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角度值减去死区值得到一个角度差值,进一步将该角度差值作为云台的目标姿态,并根据云台的目标姿态来调整云台的实际姿态。When the pan/tilt receives the dead zone value, the dead zone value is stored. In this embodiment, the dead zone value may be an angle value or an angular velocity value. When the pan/tilt receives the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device, the angular velocity and the dead zone value of the rocker sent by the control device are compared. If the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device is less than the dead zone value, the pan/tilt does not respond to the control device's control of the pan/tilt. If the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device is greater than the dead zone value, the pan/tilt will subtract the dead zone value from the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device to obtain a speed difference, and further integrate the velocity difference to obtain the pan/tilt. The target posture, and adjust the actual attitude of the gimbal according to the target posture of the gimbal. When the pan/tilt receives the angle value of the rocker sent by the control device, the angle value of the rocker sent by the control device and the size of the dead zone value are compared. If the angle value of the rocker sent by the control device is less than the dead zone value, the pan/tilt does not respond to the control device's control of the pan/tilt. If the angle value of the rocker sent by the control device is greater than the dead zone value, the pan/tilt will subtract the dead zone value from the angle value of the rocker sent by the control device to obtain an angle difference, and further use the angle difference as the pan/tilt The target posture, and adjust the actual attitude of the gimbal according to the target posture of the gimbal.
当云台接收到角速度倍率时,将角速度倍率进行存储。当云台接收到控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角速度时,将控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角速度乘以该角速度倍率,并对摇轮的角速度乘以该角速度倍率后的值进行积分以确定出云台的目标姿态,进一步根据云台的目标姿态来调整云台的实际姿态。When the pan/tilt receives the angular velocity magnification, the angular velocity magnification is stored. When the pan/tilt receives the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device, multiplies the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device by the angular velocity multiplier, and integrates the angular velocity of the pan by the angular velocity multiplier to determine The target posture of the cloud platform is further adjusted according to the target posture of the gimbal.
当云台接收到平滑度时,将平滑度进行存储。当云台接收到控制设备发送过来的摇轮的角速度时,根据预选存储的平滑度对摇轮的角速度进行滤波处理,并对滤波处理后的角速度进行积分以确定出云台的目标姿态,进一步根据云台的目标姿态来调整云台的实际姿态。When the pan/tilt receives smoothness, the smoothness is stored. When the pan/tilt receives the angular velocity of the rocker sent by the control device, the angular velocity of the rocker is filtered according to the smoothness of the preselected storage, and the angular velocity after the filtering process is integrated to determine the target posture of the pan/tilt, further Adjust the actual attitude of the gimbal according to the target posture of the gimbal.
本实施例通过控制设备检测用户的紧急停止操作,并根据检测到的紧急停止操作,向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急停止,避免云台在出现异常转动时继续转动;另外,控制设备还可以向云台发送云台配置参数,云台根据云台配置参数调整云台姿态时可提高对云台的控制精度。 In this embodiment, the emergency stop operation of the user is detected by the control device, and according to the detected emergency stop operation, an emergency stop command is sent to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt stop urgently, so as to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs; The device can also send the PTZ configuration parameters to the PTZ. When the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters, the control accuracy of the PTZ can be improved.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图13为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。本实施例所述的云台的控制方法应用于控制设备,所述控制设备设置有至少一个摇轮。如图13所示,本实施例中的方法,可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. The control method of the pan/tilt head according to the embodiment is applied to a control device, and the control device is provided with at least one rocker. As shown in FIG. 13, the method in this embodiment may include:
步骤S1301、将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中。Step S1301, storing historical rotation parameter information of at least one of the wheels in the memory.
具体的,所述将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中,包括:检测用户的存储操作;当检测到所述存储操作时,将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中。Specifically, the storing the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in the memory comprises: detecting a storage operation of the user; and when detecting the storage operation, storing the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in the memory in.
步骤S1302、将所述存储的至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息发送给所述云台,以使所述云台根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Step S1302: Send the stored historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图4所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the method for controlling the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例通过存储控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息,并将该历史转动参数信息发送给云台,以使云台根据该历史转动参数信息对应的云台的历史姿态调整云台的当前姿态,实现了云台的轨迹回放功能。In this embodiment, the historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device is stored, and the historical rotation parameter information is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the gimbal according to the historical attitude of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information. The current posture realizes the track playback function of the gimbal.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图14为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。如图14所示,在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S1401、获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息。Step S1401: Acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
可选的,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:角度值、角速度。Optionally, the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
所述获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,包括如下至少一种:获取第一摇轮的转动参数信息;获取第二摇轮的转动参数信息;获取第三摇轮的转动参数信息。The acquiring the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker includes at least one of: acquiring rotation parameter information of the first wheel; acquiring rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and acquiring rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
步骤S1402、向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Step S1402: Send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information.
所述向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态,包括如下至少一种:向云台发送所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所 述云台的偏航角;向云台发送所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;向云台发送所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Transmitting the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information, including at least one of: transmitting the rotation of the first rocker to the pan/tilt Parameter information, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the rotation parameter information according to the first rocker Determining the yaw angle of the pan/tilt; transmitting the rotation parameter information of the second pulsator to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second oscillating wheel; The pan/tilt transmits the rotation parameter information of the third rocker, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图1所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the method for controlling the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to those of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and will not be further described herein.
本实施例通过控制设备获取其上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,并将摇轮的转动参数信息发送给云台,以使云台根据摇轮的转动参数信息调整云台的姿态,由于摇轮的角速度或角度值可以精确的控制或计算,则根据摇轮的角速度或角度值调整云台的姿态时,可提高云台姿态的控制精度。In this embodiment, the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker is obtained by the control device, and the rotation parameter information of the rocker is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker, The angular velocity or angle value of the wheel can be accurately controlled or calculated. When the attitude of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker, the control accuracy of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图15为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。如图15所示,在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 15 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 15, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S1501、检测用户的限位设置操作。Step S1501, detecting a limit setting operation of the user.
步骤S1502、当检测到所述限位设置操作时,向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Step S1502: When the limit setting operation is detected, send a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating with one or more axes as a rotating shaft.
可选的,所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,包括:向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Optionally, the sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on the one or more axes, comprising: sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate the pan/tilt head The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with one or more axes as the axis of rotation is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
具体的,所述检测用户的限位设置操作,包括:检测用户的偏航限位设置操作;所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:向云台发送偏航限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Specifically, the detecting a user's limit setting operation includes: detecting a user's yaw limit setting operation; and sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to set the current head and the pan as one or more The angle at which the axis rotates for the rotating shaft is determined as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, and includes: sending a yaw limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to yaw the current pan/tilt The angle at which the axis rotates on the rotating shaft is determined as a limit angle at which the yaw axis is rotated.
或者,所述检测用户的限位设置操作,包括:检测用户的俯仰限位设置操作;所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线 转动的限位角度,包括:向云台发送俯仰限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Alternatively, the detecting a user's limit setting operation includes: detecting a user's pitch limit setting operation; the sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to set the current pan/tilt to one or more axes The angle of rotation for the shaft is determined to correspond to one or more axes of rotation The limit position of the rotation includes: sending a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with the pitch axis as a rotation axis as a limit angle rotated by the pitch axis as a rotation axis.
另外,所述方法还包括:检测用户的解除限位操作;当检测到所述解除限位操作时,向云台发送解除限位指令以解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。In addition, the method further includes: detecting a release limit operation of the user; when detecting the release limit operation, sending a release limit command to the pan/tilt to cancel the rotation of the pan/tilt head with one or more axes as a rotation axis Limit.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图5所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementation manners of the control method of the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例通过控制设备检测用户的限位设置操作,并向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,实现了对云台的姿态角的限位功能。In this embodiment, the control device detects the limit setting operation of the user, and sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes, thereby realizing the attitude angle of the pan/tilt head. Limit function.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图16为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。图17为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 16 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 17 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.
如图16所示,在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 16, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S1601、检测用户的紧急停止操作。Step S1601, detecting an emergency stop operation of the user.
步骤S1602、当检测到所述紧急停止操作时,向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急停止。Step S1602: When the emergency stop operation is detected, an emergency stop command is sent to the PTZ to make the PTZ emergency stop.
如图17所示,在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 17, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S1701、检测用户的云台参数配置操作。Step S1701: Detect a PTZ parameter configuration operation of the user.
步骤S1702、根据检测到的所述云台参数配置操作,确定云台配置参数。Step S1702: Determine a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation.
步骤S1703、向所述云台发送所述云台配置参数。Step S1703: Send the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ.
可选的,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。Optionally, the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图11和图12所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。 The specific principles and implementation manners of the control method of the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to those of the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例通过控制设备检测用户的紧急停止操作,并根据检测到的紧急停止操作,向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急停止,避免云台在出现异常转动时继续转动;另外,控制设备还可以向云台发送云台配置参数,云台根据云台配置参数调整云台姿态时可提高对云台的控制精度。In this embodiment, the emergency stop operation of the user is detected by the control device, and according to the detected emergency stop operation, an emergency stop command is sent to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt stop urgently, so as to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs; The device can also send the PTZ configuration parameters to the PTZ. When the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters, the control accuracy of the PTZ can be improved.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图18为本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。本实施例所述的云台的控制方法应用于云台。如图18所示,本实施例中的方法,可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 18 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to an embodiment of the present invention. The control method of the pan/tilt described in this embodiment is applied to a pan/tilt. As shown in FIG. 18, the method in this embodiment may include:
步骤S1801、接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息。Step S1801: Receive rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device.
可选的,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:角度值、角速度。Optionally, the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
所述接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,包括如下至少一种:接收控制设备发送的第一摇轮的转动参数信息;接收控制设备发送的第二摇轮的转动参数信息;接收控制设备发送的第三摇轮的转动参数信息。The rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device includes at least one of: receiving rotation parameter information of the first wheel sent by the control device; and receiving a second wheel sent by the control device Rotation parameter information; receiving rotation parameter information of the third wheel transmitted by the control device.
步骤S1802、根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Step S1802: Adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
所述根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态,包括如下至少一种:根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, comprising at least one of: adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the first wheel; according to the second wheel The rotation parameter information adjusts a pitch angle of the pan/tilt; and adjusts a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图1所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the method for controlling the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to those of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and will not be further described herein.
本实施例通过云台接收控制设备发送的至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,并根据摇轮的转动参数信息调整云台的姿态,由于摇轮的角速度或角度值可以精确的控制或计算,则根据摇轮的角速度或角度值调整云台的姿态时,可提高云台姿态的控制精度。In this embodiment, the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device is received by the pan/tilt, and the posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker. Since the angular velocity or the angle value of the rocker can be accurately controlled or calculated, When the attitude of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker, the control accuracy of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图19为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。如图19所示,在图18所示实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 19 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 19, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 18, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S1901、接收所述控制设备发送的所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息。Step S1901: Receive historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device.
步骤S1902、根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Step S1902: Adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图4所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the method for controlling the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例通过云台接收控制设备发送的至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息,并根据该历史转动参数信息对应的云台的历史姿态调整云台的当前姿态,实现了云台的轨迹回放功能。In this embodiment, the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device is received by the cloud platform, and the current attitude of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the historical attitude of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information, thereby realizing the track playback function of the pan/tilt. .
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图20为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。如图20所示,在图18或图19所示实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 20 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 20, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 18 or FIG. 19, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S2001、接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令。Step S2001: Receive a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device.
步骤S2002、根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Step S2002, setting a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes as a rotation axis according to the limit angle setting instruction.
所述根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,包括:在接收到所述限位角度设置指令时,将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。The setting, according to the limit angle setting instruction, setting a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes as a rotation axis, comprising: when receiving the limit angle setting instruction, setting the current pan/tilt head by one or more axes The angle of rotation of the shaft is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
可选的,所述接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,包括:接收控制设备发送的偏航限位角度设置指令;所述将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Optionally, the limit angle setting instruction sent by the receiving control device includes: receiving a yaw limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; determining the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes The limit angle for rotating the corresponding one or more rotation axes includes: determining an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the yaw axis as a limit angle for rotating the yaw axis as a rotation axis.
或者,所述接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,包括:接收控制设备发送的俯仰限位角度设置指令;所述将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。 Alternatively, the limit angle setting instruction sent by the receiving control device includes: receiving a pitch limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; and determining, by the angle of the current pan/tilt, rotating on one or more axes as a corresponding axis The limit angle of rotation about one or more rotation axes includes: determining an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the pitch axis as a limit angle for rotating the pitch axis as a rotation axis.
可选的,所述方法还包括:接收控制设备发送的解除限位指令;根据所述解除限位指令,解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。Optionally, the method further includes: receiving a release limit command sent by the control device; and canceling, according to the release limit command, a rotation limit of the pan/tilt rotating with one or more axes as a rotation axis.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图5所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementation manners of the control method of the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例通过云台接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,并根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,实现了控制设备对云台的姿态角的限位功能。In this embodiment, the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control unit is received by the pan/tilt, and the limit angle of the rotation of the one or more axes is set according to the limit angle setting instruction, thereby realizing the attitude of the control device to the pan/tilt Corner limit function.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图21为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。如图21所示,在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 21 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 21, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S2101、接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令。Step S2101: Receive an emergency stop command sent by the control device.
步骤S2102、根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止。Step S2202: Control the PTZ emergency stop according to the emergency stop command.
另外,所述方法还包括:接收控制设备发送的所述云台配置参数。In addition, the method further includes: receiving the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device.
可选的,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。Optionally, the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图11所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the method for controlling the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to those of the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 and are not described herein again.
本实施例通过云台接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令,并根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止,避免云台在出现异常转动时继续转动;另外,云台还可以接收控制设备发送的云台配置参数,云台根据云台配置参数调整云台姿态时可提高对云台的控制精度。In this embodiment, the cloud station receives the emergency stop command sent by the control device, and according to the emergency stop command, controls the pan-tilt emergency stop to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs; in addition, the pan/tilt can also receive the control device to send The configuration parameters of the PTZ can improve the control accuracy of the PTZ when the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图22为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。本实施例所述的云台的控制方法应用于云台。如图22所示,本实施例中的方法,可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 22 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. The control method of the pan/tilt described in this embodiment is applied to a pan/tilt. As shown in FIG. 22, the method in this embodiment may include:
步骤S2201、接收所述控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息。Step S2201: Receive historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device.
步骤S2202、根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。 Step S2202: Adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图4所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the method for controlling the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例通过云台接收所述控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息,并根据该历史转动参数信息对应的云台的历史姿态调整云台的当前姿态,实现了云台的轨迹回放功能。In this embodiment, the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device is received by the cloud platform, and the current posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the historical posture of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information. The track playback function of the PTZ.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图23为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。如图23所示,在图22所示实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 23 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 23, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 22, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S2301、接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息。Step S2301: Receive rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device.
可选的,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:角度值、角速度。Optionally, the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
所述接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,包括如下至少一种:接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第一摇轮的转动参数信息;接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第二摇轮的转动参数信息;接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第三摇轮的转动参数信息。The rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device includes at least one of the following: receiving rotation parameter information of the first wheel on the control device sent by the control device; Rotation parameter information of the second wheel on the control device; receiving rotation parameter information of the third wheel on the control device sent by the control device.
步骤S2302、根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Step S2302, adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
所述根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态,包括如下至少一种:根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, comprising at least one of: adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the first wheel; according to the second wheel The rotation parameter information adjusts a pitch angle of the pan/tilt; and adjusts a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图1所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the method for controlling the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to those of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and will not be further described herein.
本实施例通过云台接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,并根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态,由于摇轮的角速度或角度值可以精确的控制或计算,则根据摇轮的角速度或角度值调整云台的姿态时,可提高云台姿态的控制精度。In this embodiment, the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device is received by the pan/tilt, and the posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the rotation parameter information, because the angular velocity or the angle value of the rocker can be accurately For the control or calculation, when the attitude of the gimbal is adjusted according to the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker, the control precision of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图24为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。如图24所示,在图22或图23所示实 施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 24 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 24, it is shown in FIG. 22 or FIG. On the basis of the embodiment, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S2401、接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令。Step S2401: Receive a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device.
步骤S2402、根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Step S2402, according to the limit angle setting instruction, set a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes as a rotation axis.
所述根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,包括:在接收到所述限位角度设置指令时,将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。The setting, according to the limit angle setting instruction, setting a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes as a rotation axis, comprising: when receiving the limit angle setting instruction, setting the current pan/tilt head by one or more axes The angle of rotation of the shaft is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
可选的,所述接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,包括:接收控制设备发送的偏航限位角度设置指令;所述将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Optionally, the limit angle setting instruction sent by the receiving control device includes: receiving a yaw limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; determining the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes The limit angle for rotating the corresponding one or more rotation axes includes: determining an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the yaw axis as a limit angle for rotating the yaw axis as a rotation axis.
或者,所述接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,包括:接收控制设备发送的俯仰限位角度设置指令;所述将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Alternatively, the limit angle setting instruction sent by the receiving control device includes: receiving a pitch limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; and determining, by the angle of the current pan/tilt, rotating on one or more axes as a corresponding axis The limit angle of rotation about one or more rotation axes includes: determining an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the pitch axis as a limit angle for rotating the pitch axis as a rotation axis.
另外,所述方法还包括:接收控制设备发送的解除限位指令,根据所述解除限位指令,解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。In addition, the method further includes: receiving a release limit command sent by the control device, and canceling, according to the release limit command, a rotation limit of the pan/tilt rotating with one or more axes as a rotation axis.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图5所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementation manners of the control method of the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例通过云台接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,并根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,实现了对云台的姿态角的限位功能。In this embodiment, the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control unit is received by the pan/tilt, and the limit angle of the rotation of the one or more axes is set according to the limit angle setting instruction, thereby realizing the attitude angle of the pan/tilt. Limit function.
本发明实施例提供一种云台的控制方法。图25为本发明另一实施例提供的云台的控制方法的流程图。如图25所示,在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例中的方法,还可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a pan/tilt. FIG. 25 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a pan/tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 25, based on the foregoing embodiment, the method in this embodiment may further include:
步骤S2501、接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令。 Step S2501: Receive an emergency stop command sent by the control device.
步骤S2502、根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止。Step S2502, controlling the emergency stop of the gimbal according to the emergency stop command.
另外,所述方法还包括:接收控制设备发送的所述云台配置参数。可选的,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。In addition, the method further includes: receiving the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device. Optionally, the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
本发明实施例提供的云台的控制方法的具体原理和实现方式均与图11所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the method for controlling the gimbal provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to those of the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 and are not described herein again.
本实施例通过云台接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令,并根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止,避免云台在出现异常转动时继续转动;另外,云台还可以接收控制设备发送的云台配置参数,云台根据云台配置参数调整云台姿态时可提高对云台的控制精度。In this embodiment, the cloud station receives the emergency stop command sent by the control device, and according to the emergency stop command, controls the pan-tilt emergency stop to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs; in addition, the pan/tilt can also receive the control device to send The configuration parameters of the PTZ can improve the control accuracy of the PTZ when the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters.
本发明实施例提供一种控制设备。该控制设备应用于摇轮控制设备。图26为本发明实施例提供的控制设备的结构图,如图26所示,控制设备260包括:至少一个摇轮261、处理器262、通讯接口263。其中,处理器262用于获取至少一个摇轮261的转动参数信息;通讯接口263用于向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Embodiments of the present invention provide a control device. The control device is applied to a rocker control device. FIG. 26 is a structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 26, the control device 260 includes: at least one rocker 261, a processor 262, and a communication interface 263. The processor 262 is configured to acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261; the communication interface 263 is configured to send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information. Gesture.
可选的,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:角度值、角速度。Optionally, the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
可选的,处理器262获取至少一个摇轮261的转动参数信息时,具体用于如下至少一种:获取第一摇轮的转动参数信息;获取第二摇轮的转动参数信息;获取第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Optionally, when the processor 262 acquires the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261, the method is specifically configured to: at least one of: acquiring rotation parameter information of the first wheel; acquiring rotation parameter information of the second wheel; acquiring the third Rotation parameter information of the rocker.
可选的,通讯接口263向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态时,具体用于如下至少一种:向云台发送所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;向云台发送所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;向云台发送所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Optionally, the communication interface 263 sends the rotation parameter information to the pan-tilt, so that when the pan-tilt adjusts the posture of the pan-tilt according to the rotation parameter information, it is specifically used to send at least one of the following: sending to the gimbal The rotation parameter information of the first rocker is such that the pan/tilt adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first wheel; and transmits the rotation of the second wheel to the pan/tilt Parameter information, so that the pan/tilt adjusts a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and transmits rotation parameter information of the third wheel to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt Adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
可选的,处理器262还用于将至少一个摇轮261的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中,可选的,存储器可以是处理器片上的存储器,也可以是 处理器片外的存储器。通讯接口263还用于将所述存储的至少一个摇轮261的历史转动参数信息发送给所述云台,以使所述云台根据至少一个摇轮261的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to store the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261 in the memory. Alternatively, the memory may be a memory on the processor chip, or may be The processor's off-chip memory. The communication interface 263 is further configured to send the historical rotation parameter information of the stored at least one rocker 261 to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pan/tilt according to the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261. Gesture.
可选的,处理器262还用于:检测用户的存储操作;当检测到所述存储操作时,处理器262将至少一个摇轮261的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a storage operation of the user; when detecting the storage operation, the processor 262 stores the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261 in the memory.
可选的,处理器262还用于:检测用户的限位设置操作;当检测到所述限位设置操作时,通讯接口263向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a limit setting operation of the user; when detecting the limit setting operation, the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set the pan/tilt to one or more The axis is the limit angle of the rotation of the shaft.
可选的,通讯接口263向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度时,具体用于:向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Optionally, when the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating by the one or more axes, the method is specifically configured to: send a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate The pan/tilt determines an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
可选的,处理器262检测用户的限位设置操作时,具体用于:检测用户的偏航限位设置操作;通讯接口263向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:向云台发送偏航限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Optionally, when the processor 262 detects the limit setting operation of the user, the method is specifically configured to: detect a yaw limit setting operation of the user; the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate that the pan/tilt is current When the angle of rotation of the gimbal with one or more axes as the axis of rotation is determined as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, the method is specifically configured to: send a yaw limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to indicate the The gimbal determines the angle at which the current gimbal rotates with the yaw axis as the axis of rotation as the limit angle at which the yaw axis rotates.
可选的,处理器262检测用户的限位设置操作时,具体用于:检测用户的俯仰限位设置操作;通讯接口263向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:向云台发送俯仰限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Optionally, when the processor 262 detects the limit setting operation of the user, the method is specifically configured to: detect a user's pitch limit setting operation; the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate that the pan/tilt will present the current cloud. When the angle at which the one or more axes rotate on the axis is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about the one or more axes of rotation, the method is specifically configured to: send a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to indicate the pan/tilt head The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
可选的,处理器262还用于:检测用户的解除限位操作;当检测到所述解除限位操作时,通讯接口263向云台发送解除限位指令以解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a release limit operation of the user; when detecting the release limit operation, the communication interface 263 sends a release limit command to the pan/tilt to cancel the pan/tilt to one or more The axis is the rotation limit of the rotation of the rotating shaft.
可选的,处理器262还用于:检测用户的紧急停止操作;当检测到所述紧急停止操作时,通讯接口263向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急 停止。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to: detect an emergency stop operation of the user; when detecting the emergency stop operation, the communication interface 263 sends an emergency stop command to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt emergency stop.
可选的,处理器262还用于:检测用户的云台参数配置操作;根据检测到的所述云台参数配置操作,确定云台配置参数;通讯接口263还用于向所述云台发送所述云台配置参数。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a PTZ parameter configuration operation of the user; determine a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation; and the communication interface 263 is further configured to send the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ The pan/tilt configuration parameter.
可选的,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。Optionally, the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
可选的,处理器262获取至少一个摇轮261的转动参数信息时,具体用于:获取角速度传感器输出的测量值,根据所述测量值确定所述遥轮的转动参数信息。Optionally, when the processor 262 acquires the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261, the method is specifically configured to: obtain a measurement value output by the angular velocity sensor, and determine rotation parameter information of the remote wheel according to the measurement value.
可选的,所述角度传感器包括光电编码器、霍尔传感器、电位计中的一种或多种。Optionally, the angle sensor comprises one or more of a photoelectric encoder, a Hall sensor, and a potentiometer.
本发明实施例提供的控制设备的具体原理和实现方式均与图1-图12所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 12, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例通过控制设备获取其上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,并将摇轮的转动参数信息发送给云台,以使云台根据摇轮的转动参数信息调整云台的姿态,由于摇轮的角速度或角度值可以精确的控制或计算,则根据摇轮的角速度或角度值调整云台的姿态时,可提高云台姿态的控制精度;通过存储控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息,并将该历史转动参数信息发送给云台,以使云台根据该历史转动参数信息对应的云台的历史姿态调整云台的当前姿态,实现了云台的轨迹回放功能;通过控制设备检测用户的限位设置操作,并向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,实现了对云台的姿态角的限位功能;通过控制设备检测用户的紧急停止操作,并根据检测到的紧急停止操作,向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急停止,避免云台在出现异常转动时继续转动;另外,控制设备还可以向云台发送云台配置参数,云台根据云台配置参数调整云台姿态时可提高对云台的控制精度。In this embodiment, the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker is obtained by the control device, and the rotation parameter information of the rocker is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker, The angular velocity or angle value of the wheel can be accurately controlled or calculated. When the attitude of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker, the control accuracy of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved; and the historical rotation of at least one rocker on the storage control device can be realized. Parameter information, and transmitting the historical rotation parameter information to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the current attitude of the pan/tilt according to the historical posture of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information, and realizes the track playback function of the pan/tilt; The device detects the user's limit setting operation, and sends a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating with one or more axes as the rotating shaft, thereby realizing the limit function of the attitude angle of the pan/tilt head; The emergency stop operation of the user is detected by the control device, and an emergency stop command is sent to the gimbal according to the detected emergency stop operation, so that The station stops urgently to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs. In addition, the control device can also send the PTZ configuration parameters to the PTZ. When the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters, the control accuracy of the PTZ can be improved. .
本发明实施例提供一种控制设备。该控制设备应用于摇轮控制设备。图26为本发明实施例提供的控制设备的结构图。如图26所示,本实施例提供的控制设备260包括:至少一个摇轮261、处理器262、通讯接口263; 其中,处理器262用于将至少一个摇轮261的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中,可选的,存储器可以是处理器片上的存储器,也可以是处理器片外的存储器。通讯接口263用于将所述存储的至少一个摇轮261的历史转动参数信息发送给所述云台,以使所述云台根据至少一个摇轮261的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Embodiments of the present invention provide a control device. The control device is applied to a rocker control device. FIG. 26 is a structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 26, the control device 260 provided in this embodiment includes: at least one rocker 261, a processor 262, and a communication interface 263; The processor 262 is configured to store the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261 in the memory. Alternatively, the memory may be a memory on the processor chip or a memory outside the processor. The communication interface 263 is configured to send the historical rotation parameter information of the stored at least one rocker 261 to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pan/tilt according to the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261. attitude.
可选的,处理器262还用于检测用户的存储操作;当检测到所述存储操作时,处理器262将至少一个摇轮261的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to detect a storage operation of the user; when detecting the storage operation, the processor 262 stores the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one wheel 261 in the memory.
可选的,处理器262还用于:获取至少一个摇轮261的转动参数信息;通讯接口263还用于向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to: acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261; the communication interface 263 is further configured to send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt is based on the rotation parameter information. Adjust the posture of the gimbal.
可选的,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:角度值、角速度。Optionally, the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
可选的,处理器262获取至少一个摇轮261的转动参数信息时,具体用于如下至少一种:获取第一摇轮的转动参数信息;获取第二摇轮的转动参数信息;获取第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Optionally, when the processor 262 acquires the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker 261, the method is specifically configured to: at least one of: acquiring rotation parameter information of the first wheel; acquiring rotation parameter information of the second wheel; acquiring the third Rotation parameter information of the rocker.
可选的,通讯接口263向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态时,具体用于如下至少一种:向云台发送所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;向云台发送所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;向云台发送所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Optionally, the communication interface 263 sends the rotation parameter information to the pan-tilt, so that when the pan-tilt adjusts the posture of the pan-tilt according to the rotation parameter information, it is specifically used to send at least one of the following: sending to the gimbal The rotation parameter information of the first rocker is such that the pan/tilt adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first wheel; and transmits the rotation of the second wheel to the pan/tilt Parameter information, so that the pan/tilt adjusts a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and transmits rotation parameter information of the third wheel to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt Adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
可选的,处理器262还用于:检测用户的限位设置操作;当检测到所述限位设置操作时,通讯接口263向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a limit setting operation of the user; when detecting the limit setting operation, the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set the pan/tilt to one or more The axis is the limit angle of the rotation of the shaft.
可选的,通讯接口263向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度时,具体用于:向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Optionally, when the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating by the one or more axes, the method is specifically configured to: send a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate The pan/tilt determines an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
可选的,处理器262检测用户的限位设置操作时,具体用于:检测用 户的偏航限位设置操作;通讯接口263向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:向云台发送偏航限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Optionally, when the processor 262 detects the limit setting operation of the user, the processor 262 is specifically configured to: detect The yaw limit setting operation of the user; the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes as the corresponding one or more When the limit angle of the rotation axis is rotated, the method is specifically configured to: send a yaw limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine the angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with the yaw axis as the yaw axis as the yaw axis The limit angle for the rotation of the shaft.
可选的,处理器262检测用户的限位设置操作时,具体用于:检测用户的俯仰限位设置操作;通讯接口263向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:向云台发送俯仰限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Optionally, when the processor 262 detects the limit setting operation of the user, the method is specifically configured to: detect a user's pitch limit setting operation; the communication interface 263 sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate that the pan/tilt will present the current cloud. When the angle at which the one or more axes rotate on the axis is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about the one or more axes of rotation, the method is specifically configured to: send a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to indicate the pan/tilt head The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
可选的,处理器262还用于:检测用户的解除限位操作;当检测到所述解除限位操作时,通讯接口263向云台发送解除限位指令以解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a release limit operation of the user; when detecting the release limit operation, the communication interface 263 sends a release limit command to the pan/tilt to cancel the pan/tilt to one or more The axis is the rotation limit of the rotation of the rotating shaft.
可选的,处理器262还用于:检测用户的紧急停止操作;当检测到所述紧急停止操作时,通讯接口263向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急停止。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to: detect an emergency stop operation of the user; when detecting the emergency stop operation, the communication interface 263 sends an emergency stop command to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt stop urgently.
可选的,处理器262还用于:检测用户的云台参数配置操作;处理器262还用于根据检测到的所述云台参数配置操作,确定云台配置参数;通讯接口263还用于:向所述云台发送所述云台配置参数。Optionally, the processor 262 is further configured to: detect a PTZ parameter configuration operation of the user; the processor 262 is further configured to determine a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation; the communication interface 263 is further configured to: : transmitting the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ.
可选的,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。Optionally, the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
本发明实施例提供的控制设备的具体原理和实现方式均与图13-图17所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 13 to FIG. 17, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例通过存储控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息,并将该历史转动参数信息发送给云台,以使云台根据该历史转动参数信息对应的云台的历史姿态调整云台的当前姿态,实现了云台的轨迹回放功能;通过控制设备获取其上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,并将摇轮的转动参数信息发送给云台,以使云台根据摇轮的转动参数信息调整云台的姿态,由于摇轮的角速度或角度值可以精确的控制或计算,则根据摇轮的角速度 或角度值调整云台的姿态时,可提高云台姿态的控制精度;通过控制设备检测用户的限位设置操作,并向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,实现了对云台的姿态角的限位功能;通过控制设备检测用户的紧急停止操作,并根据检测到的紧急停止操作,向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急停止,避免云台在出现异常转动时继续转动;另外,控制设备还可以向云台发送云台配置参数,云台根据云台配置参数调整云台姿态时可提高对云台的控制精度。In this embodiment, the historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device is stored, and the historical rotation parameter information is sent to the cloud platform, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the gimbal according to the historical attitude of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information. The current posture realizes the track playback function of the pan/tilt; obtains the rotation parameter information of at least one of the rockers on the control device, and transmits the rotation parameter information of the rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt is rotated according to the pan The parameter information adjusts the attitude of the pan/tilt. Since the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker can be accurately controlled or calculated, according to the angular velocity of the rocker Or when the angle value adjusts the posture of the gimbal, the control precision of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved; the limit setting operation of the user is detected by the control device, and the limit angle setting instruction is sent to the pan/tilt to set the pan/tilt to one or more axes. For the limit angle of the rotation of the rotating shaft, the limit function of the attitude angle of the pan/tilt is realized; the emergency stop operation of the user is detected by the control device, and an emergency stop command is sent to the gimbal according to the detected emergency stop operation to make the cloud The station stops urgently to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs. In addition, the control device can also send the PTZ configuration parameters to the PTZ. When the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters, the control accuracy of the PTZ can be improved. .
本发明实施例提供一种云台。图27为本发明实施例提供的云台的结构图。在本实施例中,云台具体可以是手持云台。如图27所示,本实施例提供的云台270包括:通讯接口271、处理器272;其中,通讯接口271用于接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;处理器272用于根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Embodiments of the present invention provide a cloud platform. FIG. 27 is a structural diagram of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the cloud platform may specifically be a handheld cloud platform. As shown in FIG. 27, the pan/tilt 270 provided in this embodiment includes: a communication interface 271, and a processor 272; wherein the communication interface 271 is configured to receive rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device; The processor 272 is configured to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
可选的,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:角度值、角速度。Optionally, the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
可选的,通讯接口271接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息时,具体用于如下至少一种:接收控制设备发送的第一摇轮的转动参数信息;接收控制设备发送的第二摇轮的转动参数信息;接收控制设备发送的第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Optionally, when the communication interface 271 receives the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device, the communication interface 271 is specifically configured to: at least one of: receiving rotation parameter information of the first rocker sent by the control device; Controlling rotation parameter information of the second rocker sent by the control device; receiving rotation parameter information of the third rocker sent by the control device.
可选的,处理器272根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态时,具体用于如下至少一种:根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Optionally, when the processor 272 adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, it is specifically used to: at least one of: adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first wheel And adjusting a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
可选的,通讯接口271还用于:接收所述控制设备发送的所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息;处理器272还用于:根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Optionally, the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: adjust according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker The posture of the gimbal.
通讯接口271还用于:接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令;处理器272还用于:根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: set a limit angle that is rotated by the one or more axes according to the limit angle setting instruction.
可选的,处理器272根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度时,具体用于:在通讯接口271接收到所述限位 角度设置指令时,处理器272将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Optionally, the processor 272 is configured to: when the one or more axes are used as the rotation limit of the rotation axis, according to the limit angle setting instruction, specifically: receiving the limit at the communication interface 271 When the angle setting command is executed, the processor 272 determines the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about the one or more axes of rotation.
可选的,通讯接口271接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令时,具体用于:接收控制设备发送的偏航限位角度设置指令;处理器272将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Optionally, when the communication interface 271 receives the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device, specifically: receiving the yaw limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; the processor 272 sets the current pan/tilt to one or more axes. When the angle of rotation of the rotating shaft is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, the specific angle is used to determine the angle at which the current head is rotated by the yaw axis as the limit of the rotation of the yaw axis. Bit angle.
通讯接口271接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令时,具体用于:接收控制设备发送的俯仰限位角度设置指令;处理器272将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。When the communication interface 271 receives the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device, specifically: receiving the pitch limit angle setting command sent by the control device; the processor 272 determines the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes. For the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, it is specifically used to: determine the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the pitch axis as the limit angle of rotation with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation.
可选的,通讯接口271还用于:接收控制设备发送的解除限位指令;处理器272还用于:根据所述解除限位指令,解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。Optionally, the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive a release limit command sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: cancel the rotation of the pan/tilt with one or more axes as a rotation axis according to the release limit command Limit.
可选的,通讯接口271还用于:接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令;处理器272还用于:根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止。Optionally, the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive an emergency stop command sent by the control device; and the processor 272 is further configured to: control the pan-tilt emergency stop according to the emergency stop command.
可选的,通讯接口271还用于:接收控制设备发送的所述云台配置参数。Optionally, the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device.
可选的,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。Optionally, the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
本发明实施例提供的云台的具体原理和实现方式均与图18-图21所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the PTZ provided by the embodiments of the present invention are similar to the embodiments shown in FIG. 18 to FIG. 21, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例通过云台接收控制设备发送的至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,并根据摇轮的转动参数信息调整云台的姿态,由于摇轮的角速度或角度值可以精确的控制或计算,则根据摇轮的角速度或角度值调整云台的姿态时,可提高云台姿态的控制精度;通过云台接收控制设备发送的至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息,并根据该历史转动参数信息对应的云台的历史姿态调整云台的当前姿态,实现了云台的轨迹回放功能;通过云台接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,并根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以 一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,实现了控制设备对云台的姿态角的限位功能;通过云台接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令,并根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止,避免云台在出现异常转动时继续转动;另外,云台还可以接收控制设备发送的云台配置参数,云台根据云台配置参数调整云台姿态时可提高对云台的控制精度。In this embodiment, the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device is received by the pan/tilt, and the posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the rotation parameter information of the rocker. Since the angular velocity or the angle value of the rocker can be accurately controlled or calculated, When the attitude of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the angular velocity or the angle value of the rocker, the control precision of the attitude of the gimbal can be improved; the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker transmitted by the control device is received by the gimbal, and corresponding to the historical rotational parameter information The historical posture of the gimbal adjusts the current attitude of the gimbal, realizes the track playback function of the gimbal; receives the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device through the pan/tilt, and sets the command setting according to the limit angle setting One or more axes are limit angles for rotating the shaft, which realizes the limit function of the control device to the attitude angle of the pan/tilt; receives an emergency stop command sent by the control device through the pan/tilt, and controls the cloud according to the emergency stop command The emergency stop of the station prevents the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs. In addition, the pan/tilt can also receive the configuration parameters of the pan/tilt sent by the control device. When the pan-tilt adjusts the attitude of the gimbal according to the configuration parameters of the gimbal, the control of the gimbal can be improved. Precision.
本发明实施例提供一种云台。图27为本发明实施例提供的云台的结构图。在本实施例中,云台具体可以是手持云台。如图27所示,本实施例提供的云台270包括:通讯接口271、处理器272;其中,通讯接口271用于接收所述控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息;处理器272用于根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Embodiments of the present invention provide a cloud platform. FIG. 27 is a structural diagram of a cloud platform according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the cloud platform may specifically be a handheld cloud platform. As shown in FIG. 27, the pan/tilt 270 provided in this embodiment includes: a communication interface 271, and a processor 272. The communication interface 271 is configured to receive a historical rotation of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device. Parameter information; the processor 272 is configured to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
可选的,通讯接口271还用于:接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;处理器272还用于:根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Optionally, the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information .
可选的,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:角度值、角速度。Optionally, the rotation parameter information includes at least one of the following: an angle value and an angular velocity.
可选的,通讯接口271接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息时,具体用于如下至少一种:接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第一摇轮的转动参数信息;接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第二摇轮的转动参数信息;接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Optionally, when the communication interface 271 receives the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device, the communication interface 271 is specifically configured to: at least one of the following: receiving the first rocker on the control device sent by the control device Rotating the parameter information; receiving the rotation parameter information of the second wheel on the control device sent by the control device; and receiving the rotation parameter information of the third wheel on the control device sent by the control device.
可选的,处理器272根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态时,具体用于如下至少一种:根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Optionally, when the processor 272 adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, it is specifically used to: at least one of: adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first wheel And adjusting a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second wheel; and adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
可选的,通讯接口271还用于:接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令;处理器272还用于:根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Optionally, the communication interface 271 is further configured to: receive a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: set a limit that is rotated by the one or more axes according to the limit angle setting instruction angle.
可选的,处理器272根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度时,具体用于:在通讯接口271接收到所述限位 角度设置指令时,处理器272将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Optionally, the processor 272 is configured to: when the one or more axes are used as the rotation limit of the rotation axis, according to the limit angle setting instruction, specifically: receiving the limit at the communication interface 271 When the angle setting command is executed, the processor 272 determines the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about the one or more axes of rotation.
可选的,通讯接口271接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令时,具体用于:接收控制设备发送的偏航限位角度设置指令;处理器272将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Optionally, when the communication interface 271 receives the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device, specifically: receiving the yaw limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; the processor 272 sets the current pan/tilt to one or more axes. When the angle of rotation of the rotating shaft is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, the specific angle is used to determine the angle at which the current head is rotated by the yaw axis as the limit of the rotation of the yaw axis. Bit angle.
可选的,通讯接口271接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令时,具体用于:接收控制设备发送的俯仰限位角度设置指令;处理器272将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:Optionally, when receiving the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device, the communication interface 271 is specifically configured to: receive a pitch limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device; and the processor 272 rotates the current pan/tilt with one or more axes. When the angle of rotation is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, it is specifically used to:
将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
可选的,通讯接口271还用于接收控制设备发送的解除限位指令;处理器272还用于根据所述解除限位指令,解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。Optionally, the communication interface 271 is further configured to receive a release limit command sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to: according to the release limit command, cancel the rotation limit of the pan/tilt rotating with one or more axes as a rotation axis .
可选的,通讯接口271还用于接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令;处理器272还用于根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止。Optionally, the communication interface 271 is further configured to receive an emergency stop command sent by the control device; the processor 272 is further configured to control the PTZ emergency stop according to the emergency stop command.
可选的,通讯接口271还用于接收控制设备发送的所述云台配置参数。Optionally, the communication interface 271 is further configured to receive the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device.
可选的,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。Optionally, the PTZ configuration parameter includes one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
本发明实施例提供的云台的具体原理和实现方式均与图22-图25所示实施例类似,此处不再赘述。The specific principles and implementations of the PTZ provided by the embodiments of the present invention are similar to the embodiments shown in FIG. 22 to FIG. 25, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例通过云台接收所述控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息,并根据该历史转动参数信息对应的云台的历史姿态调整云台的当前姿态,实现了云台的轨迹回放功能;通过云台接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,并根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态,由于摇轮的角速度或角度值可以精确的控制或计算,则根据摇轮的角速度或角度值调整云台的姿态时,可提 高云台姿态的控制精度;通过云台接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,并根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,实现了对云台的姿态角的限位功能;通过云台接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令,并根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止,避免云台在出现异常转动时继续转动;另外,云台还可以接收控制设备发送的云台配置参数,云台根据云台配置参数调整云台姿态时可提高对云台的控制精度。In this embodiment, the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device is received by the cloud platform, and the current posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the historical posture of the pan/tilt corresponding to the historical rotation parameter information. a track playback function of the pan/tilt; receiving, by the pan/tilt, the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device, and adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, due to the angular velocity of the pan Or the angle value can be accurately controlled or calculated. When the attitude of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the angular velocity or angle value of the rocker, The control precision of the attitude of the Gaoyuntai; the limit angle setting command sent by the gimbal receiving control device, and setting the limit angle of the one or more axes as the rotating shaft according to the limit angle setting instruction, realizing the cloud The limit function of the attitude angle of the station; receiving the emergency stop command sent by the control device through the pan/tilt, and controlling the emergency stop of the gimbal according to the emergency stop command to prevent the pan/tilt from continuing to rotate when abnormal rotation occurs; It can also receive the PTZ configuration parameters sent by the control device. When the PTZ adjusts the PTZ attitude according to the PTZ configuration parameters, the control accuracy of the PTZ can be improved.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
本领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上 述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的装置的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of the description, only the above The division of each functional module is illustrated. In practical applications, the above function assignment can be completed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. . For the specific working process of the device described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims (112)

  1. 一种云台的控制方法,应用于控制设备,其特征在于,所述控制设备设置有至少一个摇轮,所述方法包括:A control method for a gimbal is applied to a control device, wherein the control device is provided with at least one rocker, and the method includes:
    获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;Obtaining rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker;
    向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Transmitting the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt to enable the pan/tilt to adjust the attitude of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:The method according to claim 1, wherein the rotation parameter information comprises at least one of the following:
    角度值、角速度。Angle value, angular velocity.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,包括如下至少一种:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the acquiring the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker comprises at least one of the following:
    获取第一摇轮的转动参数信息;Obtaining rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    获取第二摇轮的转动参数信息;Obtaining rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    获取第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Obtain the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态,包括如下至少一种:The method according to claim 3, wherein the transmitting the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, including at least one of the following :
    向云台发送所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the first rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    向云台发送所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the second rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    向云台发送所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the third wheel to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中;Storing historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker in a memory;
    将所述存储的至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息发送给所述云台,以使所述云台根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。And transmitting the stored historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将至少一个摇轮 的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中,包括:The method of claim 5 wherein said at least one rocker The historical rotation parameter information is stored in the memory, including:
    检测用户的存储操作;Detecting user storage operations;
    当检测到所述存储操作时,将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中。When the storage operation is detected, historical rotation parameter information of at least one of the wheels is stored in the memory.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method further comprises:
    检测用户的限位设置操作;Detecting the user's limit setting operation;
    当检测到所述限位设置操作时,向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。When the limit setting operation is detected, a limit angle setting command is sent to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle at which the pan/tilt rotates with one or more axes as a rotation axis.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the sending the limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to set the limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on the one or more axes comprises:
    向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Sending a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle for rotating about one or more axes of rotation.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测用户的限位设置操作,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the detecting a limit setting operation of the user comprises:
    检测用户的偏航限位设置操作;Detecting the user's yaw limit setting operation;
    所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:Sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle for rotating about one or more axes of rotation, including :
    所述向云台发送偏航限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The sending a yaw limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine the angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with the yaw axis as a rotating shaft as a limiting angle for rotating the yaw axis as a rotating shaft.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测用户的限位设置操作,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the detecting a limit setting operation of the user comprises:
    检测用户的俯仰限位设置操作;Detecting the user's pitch limit setting operation;
    所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:Sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle for rotating about one or more axes of rotation, including :
    所述向云台发送俯仰限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台 以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Sending a pitch limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to be the current pan/tilt The angle at which the pitch axis is rotated is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  11. 根据权利要求7-10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    检测用户的解除限位操作;Detecting the user's release limit operation;
    当检测到所述解除限位操作时,向云台发送解除限位指令以解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。When the release limit operation is detected, the release limit command is sent to the pan/tilt to cancel the rotation limit of the pan/tilt head rotating with one or more axes as the rotation axis.
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    检测用户的紧急停止操作;Detecting the user's emergency stop operation;
    当检测到所述紧急停止操作时,向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急停止。When the emergency stop operation is detected, an emergency stop command is sent to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt emergency stop.
  13. 根据权利要求1-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the method further comprises:
    检测用户的云台参数配置操作;Detecting the user's PTZ parameter configuration operation;
    根据检测到的所述云台参数配置操作,确定云台配置参数;Determining a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation;
    向所述云台发送所述云台配置参数。Sending the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。The method according to claim 13, wherein the pan/tilt configuration parameter comprises one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity magnification, and a smoothness.
  15. 根据权利要求1-14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the acquiring the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker comprises:
    获取角度传感器输出的测量值,根据所述测量值确定遥轮的转动参数信息。Obtaining a measured value output by the angle sensor, and determining rotation parameter information of the remote wheel according to the measured value.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述角度传感器包括光电编码器、霍尔传感器、电位计中的一种或多种。The method of claim 15 wherein said angle sensor comprises one or more of a photoelectric encoder, a Hall sensor, and a potentiometer.
  17. 一种云台的控制方法,应用于控制设备,其特征在于,所述控制设备设置有至少一个摇轮,所述方法包括:A control method for a gimbal is applied to a control device, wherein the control device is provided with at least one rocker, and the method includes:
    将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中;Storing historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker in a memory;
    将所述存储的至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息发送给所述云台,以使所述云台根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。 And transmitting the stored historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中,包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the storing the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in the memory comprises:
    检测用户的存储操作;Detecting user storage operations;
    当检测到所述存储操作时,将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中。When the storage operation is detected, historical rotation parameter information of at least one of the wheels is stored in the memory.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the method further comprises:
    获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;Obtaining rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker;
    向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Transmitting the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt to enable the pan/tilt to adjust the attitude of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information.
  20. 根据权利要求17-19任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the rotation parameter information comprises at least one of the following:
    角度值、角速度。Angle value, angular velocity.
  21. 根据权利要求17-20任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,包括如下至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker is obtained, including at least one of the following:
    获取第一摇轮的转动参数信息;Obtaining rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    获取第二摇轮的转动参数信息;Obtaining rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    获取第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Obtain the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态,包括如下至少一种:The method according to claim 21, wherein the rotation parameter information is sent to the pan/tilt to enable the pan/tilt to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, including at least one of the following:
    向云台发送所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the first rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    向云台发送所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the second rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    向云台发送所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the third wheel to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  23. 根据权利要求17-22任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 17 to 22, wherein the method further comprises:
    检测用户的限位设置操作; Detecting the user's limit setting operation;
    当检测到所述限位设置操作时,向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。When the limit setting operation is detected, a limit angle setting command is sent to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle at which the pan/tilt rotates with one or more axes as a rotation axis.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,包括:The method according to claim 23, wherein the sending a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes, comprising:
    向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Sending a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle for rotating about one or more axes of rotation.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测用户的限位设置操作,包括:The method according to claim 24, wherein the detecting a limit setting operation of the user comprises:
    检测用户的偏航限位设置操作;Detecting the user's yaw limit setting operation;
    所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:Sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle for rotating about one or more axes of rotation, including :
    向云台发送偏航限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Sending a yaw limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with the yaw axis as a rotation axis as a limit angle at which the yaw axis is rotated.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测用户的限位设置操作,包括:The method according to claim 24, wherein the detecting a limit setting operation of the user comprises:
    检测用户的俯仰限位设置操作;Detecting the user's pitch limit setting operation;
    所述向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:Sending a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle for rotating about one or more axes of rotation, including :
    向云台发送俯仰限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Sending a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with the pitch axis as a rotation axis as a limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  27. 根据权利要求23-26任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 23-26, wherein the method further comprises:
    检测用户的解除限位操作;Detecting the user's release limit operation;
    当检测到所述解除限位操作时,向云台发送解除限位指令以解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。When the release limit operation is detected, the release limit command is sent to the pan/tilt to cancel the rotation limit of the pan/tilt head rotating with one or more axes as the rotation axis.
  28. 根据权利要求17-27任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法 还包括:Method according to any of claims 17-27, characterized in that the method Also includes:
    检测用户的紧急停止操作;Detecting the user's emergency stop operation;
    当检测到所述紧急停止操作时,向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急停止。When the emergency stop operation is detected, an emergency stop command is sent to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt emergency stop.
  29. 根据权利要求17-28任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 17 to 28, wherein the method further comprises:
    检测用户的云台参数配置操作;Detecting the user's PTZ parameter configuration operation;
    根据检测到的所述云台参数配置操作,确定云台配置参数;Determining a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation;
    向所述云台发送所述云台配置参数。Sending the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。The method according to claim 29, wherein the pan/tilt configuration parameter comprises one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity magnification, and a smoothness.
  31. 一种云台的控制方法,应用于云台,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A cloud platform control method is applied to a cloud platform, and the method includes:
    接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;Receiving rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
    根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:The method according to claim 31, wherein said rotation parameter information comprises at least one of the following:
    角度值、角速度。Angle value, angular velocity.
  33. 根据权利要求31或32所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,包括如下至少一种:The method according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device comprises at least one of the following:
    接收控制设备发送的第一摇轮的转动参数信息;Receiving rotation parameter information of the first rocker sent by the control device;
    接收控制设备发送的第二摇轮的转动参数信息;Receiving rotation parameter information of the second rocker sent by the control device;
    接收控制设备发送的第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Receiving rotation parameter information of the third rocker sent by the control device.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态,包括如下至少一种:The method according to claim 33, wherein the adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information comprises at least one of the following:
    根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;Adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;Adjusting a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  35. 根据权利要求31-34任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括: The method of any of claims 31-34, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述控制设备发送的所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息;Receiving historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device;
    根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Adjusting a posture of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  36. 根据权利要求31-35任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 31-35, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令;Receiving a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。According to the limit angle setting instruction, a limit angle for rotating the shaft with one or more axes is set.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,包括:The method according to claim 36, wherein said setting a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes according to said limit angle setting command comprises:
    在接收到所述限位角度设置指令时,将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Upon receiving the limit angle setting command, the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes is determined as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,包括:The method according to claim 37, wherein the receiving control device sends a limit angle setting instruction, comprising:
    接收控制设备发送的偏航限位角度设置指令;Receiving a yaw limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    所述将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:The determining the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes is determined as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about the one or more axes of rotation, including:
    将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the yaw axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the yaw axis is rotated.
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,包括:The method according to claim 37, wherein the receiving control device sends a limit angle setting instruction, comprising:
    接收控制设备发送的俯仰限位角度设置指令;Receiving a pitch limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    所述将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:The determining the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes is determined as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about the one or more axes of rotation, including:
    将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  40. 根据权利要求36-39任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 36-39, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收控制设备发送的解除限位指令;Receiving a release limit command sent by the control device;
    根据所述解除限位指令,解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。 According to the release limit command, the rotation limit of the pan/tilt head rotating with one or more axes as the rotation axis is released.
  41. 根据权利要求31-40任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 31 to 40, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令;Receiving an emergency stop command sent by the control device;
    根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止。According to the emergency stop command, the pan/tilt is controlled to be stopped urgently.
  42. 根据权利要求31-41任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 31 to 41, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收控制设备发送的所述云台配置参数。Receiving the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。The method according to claim 42, wherein the pan/tilt configuration parameter comprises one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity magnification, and a smoothness.
  44. 一种云台的控制方法,应用于云台,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A cloud platform control method is applied to a cloud platform, and the method includes:
    接收所述控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息;Receiving historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
    根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Adjusting a posture of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 44, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;Receiving rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
    根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。Adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
  46. 根据权利要求44或45所述的方法,其特征在于,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:The method according to claim 44 or 45, wherein the rotation parameter information comprises at least one of the following:
    角度值、角速度。Angle value, angular velocity.
  47. 根据权利要求45或46所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息,包括如下至少一种:The method according to claim 45 or 46, wherein the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device comprises at least one of the following:
    接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第一摇轮的转动参数信息;Receiving rotation parameter information of the first rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
    接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第二摇轮的转动参数信息;Receiving rotation parameter information of the second rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
    接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Receiving rotation parameter information of the third wheel on the control device sent by the control device.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态,包括如下至少一种:The method according to claim 47, wherein the adjusting the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information comprises at least one of the following:
    根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;Adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;Adjusting a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。 Adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  49. 根据权利要求44-48任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 44-48, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令;Receiving a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。According to the limit angle setting instruction, a limit angle for rotating the shaft with one or more axes is set.
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度,包括:The method according to claim 49, wherein said setting a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes as a rotation axis according to said limit angle setting command comprises:
    在接收到所述限位角度设置指令时,将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Upon receiving the limit angle setting command, the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes is determined as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,包括:The method according to claim 50, wherein the receiving control device sends a limit angle setting instruction, comprising:
    接收控制设备发送的偏航限位角度设置指令;Receiving a yaw limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    所述将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:The determining the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes is determined as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about the one or more axes of rotation, including:
    将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the yaw axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the yaw axis is rotated.
  52. 根据权利要求50所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令,包括:The method according to claim 50, wherein the receiving control device sends a limit angle setting instruction, comprising:
    接收控制设备发送的俯仰限位角度设置指令;Receiving a pitch limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    所述将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度,包括:The determining the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by the one or more axes is determined as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about the one or more axes of rotation, including:
    将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  53. 根据权利要求49-52任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 49-52, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收控制设备发送的解除限位指令,Receiving the release limit command sent by the control device,
    根据所述解除限位指令,解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。According to the release limit command, the rotation limit of the pan/tilt head rotating with one or more axes as the rotation axis is released.
  54. 根据权利要求44-53任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括: The method of any of claims 44-53, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令;Receiving an emergency stop command sent by the control device;
    根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止。According to the emergency stop command, the pan/tilt is controlled to be stopped urgently.
  55. 根据权利要求44-54任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 44-54, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收控制设备发送的所述云台配置参数。Receiving the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device.
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。The method according to claim 55, wherein the pan/tilt configuration parameter comprises one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity magnification, and a smoothness.
  57. 一种控制设备,应用于摇轮控制设备,其特征在于,包括:至少一个摇轮、处理器、通讯接口;A control device is applied to a rocker control device, comprising: at least one rocker, a processor, and a communication interface;
    所述处理器用于获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;The processor is configured to acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker;
    所述通讯接口用于向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。The communication interface is configured to send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:The control device according to claim 57, wherein said rotation parameter information comprises at least one of the following:
    角度值、角速度。Angle value, angular velocity.
  59. 根据权利要求57或58所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息时,具体用于如下至少一种:The control device according to claim 57 or 58, wherein the processor is configured to use at least one of the following when acquiring the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker:
    获取第一摇轮的转动参数信息;Obtaining rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    获取第二摇轮的转动参数信息;Obtaining rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    获取第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Obtain the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述通讯接口向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态时,具体用于如下至少一种:The control device according to claim 59, wherein the communication interface transmits the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, specifically Used for at least one of the following:
    向云台发送所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the first rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    向云台发送所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the second rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    向云台发送所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the third wheel to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  61. 根据权利要求57-60任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述 处理器还用于将所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中;所述通讯接口还用于将所述存储的至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息发送给所述云台,以使所述云台根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。A control apparatus according to any one of claims 57 to 60, wherein said said The processor is further configured to store the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in a memory; the communication interface is further configured to send the stored historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker to the pan/tilt, So that the pan/tilt adjusts the attitude of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:检测用户的存储操作;The control device according to claim 61, wherein the processor is further configured to: detect a storage operation of the user;
    当检测到所述存储操作时,所述处理器将所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中。The processor stores historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in a memory when the storage operation is detected.
  63. 根据权利要求57-62任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:检测用户的限位设置操作;The control device according to any one of claims 57 to 62, wherein the processor is further configured to: detect a limit setting operation of the user;
    当检测到所述限位设置操作时,所述通讯接口向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。When the limit setting operation is detected, the communication interface sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle at which the pan/tilt rotates with one or more axes as a rotation axis.
  64. 根据权利要求63所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述通讯接口向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 63, wherein the communication interface sends a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes, specifically for:
    向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Sending a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle for rotating about one or more axes of rotation.
  65. 根据权利要求64所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器检测用户的限位设置操作时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 64, wherein when the processor detects a limit setting operation of the user, the method is specifically configured to:
    检测用户的偏航限位设置操作;Detecting the user's yaw limit setting operation;
    所述通讯接口向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:The communication interface sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with one or more axes as a rotation axis as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more rotation axes When specifically used to:
    向云台发送偏航限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Sending a yaw limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with the yaw axis as a rotation axis as a limit angle at which the yaw axis is rotated.
  66. 根据权利要求64所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器检测用户的限位设置操作时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 64, wherein when the processor detects a limit setting operation of the user, the method is specifically configured to:
    检测用户的俯仰限位设置操作;Detecting the user's pitch limit setting operation;
    所述通讯接口向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前 云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:The communication interface sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to indicate that the gimbal will present When the angle of rotation of the gimbal with one or more axes as the axis of rotation is determined as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, specifically for:
    向云台发送俯仰限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Sending a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with the pitch axis as a rotation axis as a limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  67. 根据权利要求63-66任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:检测用户的解除限位操作;The control device according to any one of claims 63 to 66, wherein the processor is further configured to: detect a release limit operation of the user;
    当检测到所述解除限位操作时,所述通讯接口向云台发送解除限位指令以解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。When the release limit operation is detected, the communication interface sends a release limit command to the pan/tilt to release the rotation limit of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes.
  68. 根据权利要求57-67任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:检测用户的紧急停止操作;The control device according to any one of claims 57 to 67, wherein the processor is further configured to: detect an emergency stop operation of the user;
    当检测到所述紧急停止操作时,所述通讯接口向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急停止。When the emergency stop operation is detected, the communication interface sends an emergency stop command to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt emergency stop.
  69. 根据权利要求57-68任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The control device according to any one of claims 57 to 68, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    检测用户的云台参数配置操作;Detecting the user's PTZ parameter configuration operation;
    根据检测到的所述云台参数配置操作,确定云台配置参数;Determining a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation;
    所述通讯接口还用于向所述云台发送所述云台配置参数。The communication interface is further configured to send the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ.
  70. 根据权利要求69所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。The control device according to claim 69, wherein the pan/tilt configuration parameter comprises one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity magnification, and a smoothness.
  71. 根据权利要求57-70任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息时,具体用于:The control device according to any one of claims 57 to 70, wherein when the processor acquires the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker, the method is specifically configured to:
    获取角度传感器输出的测量值,根据所述测量值确定遥轮的转动参数信息。Obtaining a measured value output by the angle sensor, and determining rotation parameter information of the remote wheel according to the measured value.
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述角度传感器包括光电编码器、霍尔传感器、电位计中的一种或多种。The control device according to claim 71, wherein said angle sensor comprises one or more of a photoelectric encoder, a Hall sensor, and a potentiometer.
  73. 一种控制设备,应用于摇轮控制设备,其特征在于,包括:至少一个摇轮、通讯接口、处理器;A control device is applied to a rocker control device, comprising: at least one rocker, a communication interface, and a processor;
    所述处理器用于将至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中;The processor is configured to store historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in a memory;
    所述通讯接口用于将所述存储的至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息 发送给云台,以使所述云台根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。The communication interface is configured to record historical rotation parameter information of the stored at least one rocker Sending to the cloud platform, so that the cloud platform adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  74. 根据权利要求73所述的控制设备,其特征在于,The control device according to claim 73, characterized in that
    所述处理器还用于检测用户的存储操作;The processor is further configured to detect a storage operation of the user;
    当检测到所述存储操作时,所述处理器将所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息存储在存储器中。The processor stores historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker in a memory when the storage operation is detected.
  75. 根据权利要求73或74所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;The control device according to claim 73 or 74, wherein the processor is further configured to: acquire rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker;
    所述通讯接口还用于向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。The communication interface is further configured to send the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt head according to the rotation parameter information.
  76. 根据权利要求73-75任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:The control device according to any one of claims 73 to 75, wherein the rotation parameter information comprises at least one of the following:
    角度值、角速度。Angle value, angular velocity.
  77. 根据权利要求73-76任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器获取所述至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息时,具体用于如下至少一种:The control device according to any one of claims 73 to 76, wherein when the processor acquires the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker, it is specifically used for at least one of the following:
    获取第一摇轮的转动参数信息;Obtaining rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    获取第二摇轮的转动参数信息;Obtaining rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    获取第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Obtain the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  78. 根据权利要求77所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述通讯接口向云台发送所述转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态时,具体用于如下至少一种:The control device according to claim 77, wherein the communication interface transmits the rotation parameter information to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information, specifically Used for at least one of the following:
    向云台发送所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the first rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    向云台发送所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the second rocker to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    向云台发送所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息,以使所述云台根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Transmitting the rotation parameter information of the third wheel to the pan/tilt, so that the pan/tilt adjusts the roll angle of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  79. 根据权利要求73-78任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:检测用户的限位设置操作; The control device according to any one of claims 73 to 78, wherein the processor is further configured to: detect a limit setting operation of the user;
    当检测到所述限位设置操作时,所述通讯接口向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。When the limit setting operation is detected, the communication interface sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle at which the pan/tilt rotates with one or more axes as a rotation axis.
  80. 根据权利要求79所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述通讯接口向云台发送限位角度设置指令以设置云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度时,具体用于:The control device according to claim 79, wherein the communication interface sends a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to set a limit angle of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes, specifically for:
    向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。Sending a limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit angle for rotating about one or more axes of rotation.
  81. 根据权利要求80所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器检测用户的限位设置操作时,具体用于:检测用户的偏航限位设置操作;The control device according to claim 80, wherein when the processor detects the limit setting operation of the user, the processor is specifically configured to: detect a yaw limit setting operation of the user;
    所述通讯接口向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:The communication interface sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with one or more axes as a rotation axis as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more rotation axes When specifically used to:
    向云台发送偏航限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Sending a yaw limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with the yaw axis as a rotation axis as a limit angle at which the yaw axis is rotated.
  82. 根据权利要求80所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器检测用户的限位设置操作时,具体用于:检测用户的俯仰限位设置操作;The control device according to claim 80, wherein when the processor detects the limit setting operation of the user, the processor is specifically configured to: detect a pitch limit setting operation of the user;
    所述通讯接口向云台发送限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:The communication interface sends a limit angle setting instruction to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with one or more axes as a rotation axis as a corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more rotation axes When specifically used to:
    向云台发送俯仰限位角度设置指令以指示所述云台将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。Sending a pitch limit angle setting command to the pan/tilt to instruct the pan/tilt to determine an angle at which the current pan/tilt head rotates with the pitch axis as a rotation axis as a limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  83. 根据权利要求79-82任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:检测用户的解除限位操作;The control device according to any one of claims 79 to 82, wherein the processor is further configured to: detect a release limit operation of the user;
    当检测到所述解除限位操作时,所述通讯接口向云台发送解除限位指令以解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。When the release limit operation is detected, the communication interface sends a release limit command to the pan/tilt to release the rotation limit of the pan/tilt head rotating on one or more axes.
  84. 根据权利要求73-83任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:检测用户的紧急停止操作;The control device according to any one of claims 73 to 83, wherein the processor is further configured to: detect an emergency stop operation of the user;
    当检测到所述紧急停止操作时,所述通讯接口向云台发送紧急停止指令以使云台紧急停止。 When the emergency stop operation is detected, the communication interface sends an emergency stop command to the pan/tilt to make the pan/tilt emergency stop.
  85. 根据权利要求73-84任一项所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:检测用户的云台参数配置操作;The control device according to any one of claims 73 to 84, wherein the processor is further configured to: detect a PTZ parameter configuration operation of the user;
    所述处理器还用于根据检测到的所述云台参数配置操作,确定云台配置参数;The processor is further configured to determine a PTZ configuration parameter according to the detected PTZ parameter configuration operation;
    所述通讯接口还用于:向所述云台发送所述云台配置参数。The communication interface is further configured to: send the PTZ configuration parameter to the PTZ.
  86. 根据权利要求85所述的控制设备,其特征在于,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。The control device according to claim 85, wherein the pan/tilt configuration parameter comprises one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity magnification, and a smoothness.
  87. 一种云台,其特征在于,包括:通讯接口、处理器;A cloud platform, comprising: a communication interface and a processor;
    所述通讯接口用于接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;The communication interface is configured to receive rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
    所述处理器用于根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。The processor is configured to adjust a posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
  88. 根据权利要求87所述的云台,其特征在于,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:The pan/tilt head according to claim 87, wherein the rotation parameter information comprises at least one of the following:
    角度值、角速度。Angle value, angular velocity.
  89. 根据权利要求87或88所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息时,具体用于如下至少一种:The pan/tilt head according to claim 87 or claim 88, wherein the communication interface is used for at least one of the following when receiving the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device:
    接收控制设备发送的第一摇轮的转动参数信息;Receiving rotation parameter information of the first rocker sent by the control device;
    接收控制设备发送的第二摇轮的转动参数信息;Receiving rotation parameter information of the second rocker sent by the control device;
    接收控制设备发送的第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Receiving rotation parameter information of the third rocker sent by the control device.
  90. 根据权利要求89所述的云台,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态时,具体用于如下至少一种:The pan/tilt head according to claim 89, wherein the processor is configured to use at least one of the following when the posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the rotation parameter information:
    根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;Adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;Adjusting a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  91. 根据权利要求87-90任一项所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口还用于:接收所述控制设备发送的所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息;The pan/tilt head according to any one of claims 87 to 90, wherein the communication interface is further configured to: receive historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker sent by the control device;
    所述处理器还用于:根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。 The processor is further configured to: adjust a posture of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  92. 根据权利要求87-91任一项所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口还用于:接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令;The pan/tilt head according to any one of claims 87 to 91, wherein the communication interface is further configured to: receive a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    所述处理器还用于:根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The processor is further configured to: set a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes as a rotation axis according to the limit angle setting instruction.
  93. 根据权利要求92所述的云台,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度时,具体用于:The pan/tilt head according to claim 92, wherein the processor is configured to: when the limit angle is set according to the limit angle setting instruction, the one or more axes are rotated.
    在所述通讯接口接收到所述限位角度设置指令时,所述处理器将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。When the communication interface receives the limit angle setting instruction, the processor determines an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit of rotation about one or more rotation axes. angle.
  94. 根据权利要求93所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令时,具体用于:The pan/tilt head according to claim 93, wherein when the communication interface receives the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device, specifically:
    接收控制设备发送的偏航限位角度设置指令;Receiving a yaw limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    所述处理器将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:When the processor determines the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, specifically for:
    将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the yaw axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the yaw axis is rotated.
  95. 根据权利要求93所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令时,具体用于:The pan/tilt head according to claim 93, wherein when the communication interface receives the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device, specifically:
    接收控制设备发送的俯仰限位角度设置指令;Receiving a pitch limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    所述处理器将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:When the processor determines the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, specifically for:
    将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  96. 根据权利要求92-95任一项所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口还用于:接收控制设备发送的解除限位指令;The pan/tilt head according to any one of claims 92-95, wherein the communication interface is further configured to: receive a release limit command sent by the control device;
    所述处理器还用于:根据所述解除限位指令,解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。The processor is further configured to: according to the release limit command, cancel a rotation limit of the pan-tilt rotating with one or more axes as a rotation axis.
  97. 根据权利要求87-96任一项所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口还用于:接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令; The pan/tilt head according to any one of claims 87 to 96, wherein the communication interface is further configured to: receive an emergency stop command sent by the control device;
    所述处理器还用于:根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止。The processor is further configured to: control the gimbal emergency stop according to the emergency stop instruction.
  98. 根据权利要求87-97任一项所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口还用于:接收控制设备发送的所述云台配置参数。The cloud platform according to any one of claims 87 to 97, wherein the communication interface is further configured to: receive the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device.
  99. 根据权利要求98所述的云台,其特征在于,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。The pan/tilt head according to claim 98, wherein the pan/tilt configuration parameter comprises one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
  100. 一种云台,其特征在于,包括:通讯接口、处理器;A cloud platform, comprising: a communication interface and a processor;
    所述通讯接口用于接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息;The communication interface is configured to receive historical rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
    所述处理器用于根据所述至少一个摇轮的历史转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。The processor is configured to adjust a posture of the pan/tilt according to historical rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker.
  101. 根据权利要求100所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口还用于:接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息;The pan/tilt head according to claim 100, wherein the communication interface is further configured to: receive rotation parameter information of at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
    所述处理器还用于:根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态。The processor is further configured to: adjust a posture of the pan/tilt according to the rotation parameter information.
  102. 根据权利要求100或101所述的云台,其特征在于,所述转动参数信息包括如下至少一种:The pan/tilt head according to claim 100 or 101, wherein the rotation parameter information comprises at least one of the following:
    角度值、角速度。Angle value, angular velocity.
  103. 根据权利要求101或102所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上至少一个摇轮的转动参数信息时,具体用于如下至少一种:The pan/tilt head according to claim 101 or 102, wherein the communication interface is used for at least one of the following when receiving the rotation parameter information of the at least one rocker on the control device sent by the control device:
    接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第一摇轮的转动参数信息;Receiving rotation parameter information of the first rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
    接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第二摇轮的转动参数信息;Receiving rotation parameter information of the second rocker on the control device sent by the control device;
    接收控制设备发送的所述控制设备上第三摇轮的转动参数信息。Receiving rotation parameter information of the third wheel on the control device sent by the control device.
  104. 根据权利要求103所述的云台,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述转动参数信息调整所述云台的姿态时,具体用于如下至少一种:The pan/tilt head according to claim 103, wherein the processor is configured to adjust at least one of the following when the posture of the pan/tilt is adjusted according to the rotation parameter information:
    根据所述第一摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的偏航角;Adjusting a yaw angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the first rocker;
    根据所述第二摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的俯仰角;Adjusting a pitch angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the second rocker;
    根据所述第三摇轮的转动参数信息调整所述云台的横滚角。Adjusting a roll angle of the pan/tilt according to rotation parameter information of the third wheel.
  105. 根据权利要求100-104任一项所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口还用于:接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令; The pan/tilt head according to any one of claims 100 to 104, wherein the communication interface is further configured to: receive a limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    所述处理器还用于:根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The processor is further configured to: set a limit angle for rotating the one or more axes as a rotation axis according to the limit angle setting instruction.
  106. 根据权利要求105所述的云台,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述限位角度设置指令设置以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的限位角度时,具体用于:The pan/tilt head according to claim 105, wherein the processor is configured to: when the limit angle is set according to the limit angle setting command, the one or more axes are rotated.
    在所述通讯接口接收到所述限位角度设置指令时,所述处理器将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度。When the communication interface receives the limit angle setting instruction, the processor determines an angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as a corresponding limit of rotation about one or more rotation axes. angle.
  107. 根据权利要求106所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令时,具体用于:The pan/tilt head according to claim 106, wherein when the communication interface receives the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device, specifically:
    接收控制设备发送的偏航限位角度设置指令;Receiving a yaw limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    所述处理器将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:When the processor determines the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, specifically for:
    将当前云台以偏航轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以偏航轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the yaw axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the yaw axis is rotated.
  108. 根据权利要求106所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口接收控制设备发送的限位角度设置指令时,具体用于:The pan/tilt head according to claim 106, wherein when the communication interface receives the limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device, specifically:
    接收控制设备发送的俯仰限位角度设置指令;Receiving a pitch limit angle setting instruction sent by the control device;
    所述处理器将当前云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为对应的绕一个或多个转动轴线转动的限位角度时,具体用于:When the processor determines the angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated by one or more axes as the corresponding limit angle of rotation about one or more axes of rotation, specifically for:
    将当前云台以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的角度确定为以俯仰轴线为转轴转动的限位角度。The angle at which the current pan/tilt is rotated with the pitch axis as the axis of rotation is determined as the limit angle at which the pitch axis is rotated.
  109. 根据权利要求105-108任一项所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口还用于接收控制设备发送的解除限位指令;The pan/tilt head according to any one of claims 105-108, wherein the communication interface is further configured to receive a release limit command sent by the control device;
    所述处理器还用于根据所述解除限位指令,解除云台以一个或多个轴线为转轴转动的转动限位。The processor is further configured to cancel the rotation limit of the gimbal rotating by the one or more axes according to the release limit command.
  110. 根据权利要求105-109任一项所述的云台,其特征在于,所述通讯接口还用于接收控制设备发送的紧急停止指令;The pan/tilt head according to any one of claims 105-109, wherein the communication interface is further configured to receive an emergency stop command sent by the control device;
    所述处理器还用于根据所述紧急停止指令,控制云台紧急停止。The processor is further configured to control the gimbal emergency stop according to the emergency stop command.
  111. 根据权利要求105-110任一项所述的云台,其特征在于,所述 通讯接口还用于接收控制设备发送的所述云台配置参数。A platform according to any one of claims 105 to 110, wherein said The communication interface is further configured to receive the PTZ configuration parameter sent by the control device.
  112. 根据权利要求111所述的云台,其特征在于,所述云台配置参数包括死区值、角速度倍率、平滑度中的一种或多种。 The pan/tilt head according to claim 111, wherein the pan/tilt configuration parameter comprises one or more of a dead zone value, an angular velocity multiplier, and a smoothness.
PCT/CN2017/103508 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Method for controlling pan-tilt, control device, and pan-tilt WO2019061029A1 (en)

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