WO2019059815A1 - Système décoratif universel de plafonds et de murs de type cadre suspendu - Google Patents

Système décoratif universel de plafonds et de murs de type cadre suspendu Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019059815A1
WO2019059815A1 PCT/RU2018/050091 RU2018050091W WO2019059815A1 WO 2019059815 A1 WO2019059815 A1 WO 2019059815A1 RU 2018050091 W RU2018050091 W RU 2018050091W WO 2019059815 A1 WO2019059815 A1 WO 2019059815A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
universal
wall
profile
frame
ceiling system
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Application number
PCT/RU2018/050091
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Александр Васильевич ГУЩИН
Original Assignee
Александр Васильевич ГУЩИН
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Application filed by Александр Васильевич ГУЩИН filed Critical Александр Васильевич ГУЩИН
Publication of WO2019059815A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019059815A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/072—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements

Definitions

  • the group of inventions relates to the field of equipment and decoration of buildings, in particular, to the design of suspended ceilings and walls.
  • Also known facing panel tension made of plastic sheet material in the form of a quadrangle with walls around the perimeter forming the frame, moreover, the plastic sheet material is fixed with tension on the walls of the frame made of the profile elements using adhesive strip placed on their outer side surface (RU 2506380 ⁇ 04 F13 / 00 2012-04-18).
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET structures with a standard profile, for example, T32, T24, T15, which implies installation of a frame structure in which the external dimensions of cells closed along the contour, which serve for the installation of panels in them, are predetermined at the factories of the manufacturer of the T24, T32, T15 profile. This fact practically excludes the possibility of dividing the ceiling space being closed into equal cells in length and width, obliging the end user to take for granted the presence of non-standard (narrow or short) cells of the frame structure, which negatively affects the appearance of the finished ceiling.
  • the closest analogue is Armstrong ceiling systems containing profiled longitudinal and transverse rails that form closed bearing cell carcass on which decorative mHenH are placed (http / w w.dvresurs.ru/prodiKts/potoki/armstron ⁇ )
  • the disadvantage of such ceilings is complexity ensuring the necessary accuracy of mounting the frame of the suspension system for the installation of panels, with the formation of cells closed along the contour.
  • the task to be solved by the group of inventions is the creation of a universal decorative suspended ceiling and wall system used for cladding virtually any internal space of a room in which, during operation, it is necessary to provide access to various communications located in the ceiling and near-wall space.
  • the technical result of the present invention is the versatility of prefabricated characteristics of the ceiling and wall system, the speed of installation, practicality in using the mounted ceiling and wall system, as well as the possibility of changing the color / material of the facing material of the ceiling system while maintaining the frame and frame elements of the ceiling and wall. system.
  • the frame of the inventive system consists of 2 types of frame profiles: universal carrier profile (UNP), which in the cross section has the shape of an inverted "T” and a wall profile (GS), which Depending on the type of production in cross-section, it has the shape of an inverted “G” letter or a shape of an “P” turned on its side, as well as a set of mounting
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Clips required for interconnection of the UNP, PP and suspended, if necessary, to the carrier ceiling with hangers or wire, forming a different-sized, different-figure, closed along the contour of the cell suspended ceiling and wall systems.
  • the uniform-to-end form uniform in its entire length, allows mounting clips to be installed on any part of the wall of the UNP and, if necessary, to displace them in any direction along its length.
  • Frame-shaped structures (RK) that can be made of different types of profiles are laid in the closed ceiling cell system formed by the contour, which can be made of different types of profiles: universal frame profile (URP), lightweight frame profile (ODP), lightweight frame profile with a groove for the bracket (ORP with a groove for bracket), lightweight self-tightening frame profile (FPSA), lightweight self-tightening frame profile with a groove for the bracket (FPSA with a groove for the bracket), as well as an auxiliary profile (VP) and auxiliary profile I have slots for brackets (VP with slots for brackets).
  • URP universal frame profile
  • ODP lightweight frame profile
  • FPSA lightweight frame profile with a groove for the bracket
  • FPSA lightweight self-tightening frame profile with a groove for the bracket
  • VP auxiliary profile
  • auxiliary profile I have slots for brackets (VP with slots for brackets).
  • the profiles that form the perimeter of the Republic of Ukraine are interconnected using the corners: a right angle for concealed installation, a universal corner for concealed installation (with the possibility of installation at any angle) and a right angle for a visible installation of the Republic of Ukraine covered with a flexible decorative material on the front side , forming the decorative panels (DP) of the different sizes and forms.
  • the versatility of the supporting profile of the UNP consists in the ability to create cells of the ceiling and wall systems of various sizes and shapes closed along the contour, with straight edges repelling from the actual size of the room and the wishes of the customer of the suspended shelf system.
  • Universal decorative suspended frame ceiling and wall system consists of: 1 - universal carrier profile, 1a - wall profile with fixing ledge, 16 - wall profile without fixing ledge, 1c - wall profile U-shaped, 1g - wall profile with flat wall adjacent to the wall, 2 - decorative casing, 2a - decorative casing with LED tape, Z - clip - longitudinal lock, 36 - clip - suspension, Zv - clip - universal suspension, Zg - clip - parietal lock with "tongue", rear - clip - angularly lock, Ze - clip - wall lock without "tongue", ZZ clip - hanger with C - shaped spring strap, Zz - clip - lock, Z - corner with C - spring strap, 4 - special perforated mounting tape, 5 - universal frame profile, 5a - lightweight frame profile, 56 - lightweight frame profile with bracket groove, 5c - lightweight self-tightening frame profile, 5g - lightweight self-tightening frame profile with bracket groove
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) installations 96 is a straight angle for visible installation, 10 is a connecting bracket with a tongue, 10a is an U-shaped connecting bracket, 106 is a connecting bracket inserted into the groove for the bracket, 10c is a connecting rotary bracket inserted into the groove for the bracket , 10g - connecting bracket pressed into the groove for the bracket, 1 Od - connecting swivel bracket pressed into the groove for the bracket, 11 - rectangular-shaped mounting frame, Pa - round-shaped mounting frame, 12 - adjustable bracket, 13 - damping clip ⁇ - about 13a - damper clip C - shaped, mounted by donning, 136 - damper clip O - shaped, mounted using a self-tapping screw or rivet, 13c - damper clip C - shaped-shaped, mounted using a self-tapping screw or rivet, 14 - fixing decorative profile, 15 - mounting corner.
  • FIG. 1 shows the universal carrier profile 1 (UNP), in cross section
  • in fig. 1.1 shows the versions of the wall profile (PP), the cross section: PP with a locking protrusion 1a, PP without locking protrusion 16, PP U-shaped form 1c, PP with a flat wall adjacent to the wall 1g;
  • in fig. 1.3 shows an example of the manufacture of UNP 1 by the method of rolling bending from a metal strip
  • FIG. 2 shows an end view and a side view of a clip - of a Z; longitudinal lock;
  • in fig. 2.7 shows an example of manufacturing a clip - universal suspension Sv from a metal blank by the method of punching bending;
  • in fig. 2.8 shows an example of the manufacture of the clip - the corner lock Zd from a metal blank by the method of stamping the bend;
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) in fig. 2.11 shows a side view of several clips connected between each other - locks ZZ and a corner with a C - shaped spring clip Z
  • FIG. 2.12 shows the views from the ends and sides of the clip - longitudinal lock Za, clip - clip 36, clip - universal suspension Sv, made by extrusion of PVC or by molding PVC under pressure;
  • Fig 3 shows a side view and a top view of the communication unit of the UNP 1 and PP with the locking protrusion 1a using a clip - a wall lock with a "tongue" ⁇ ;
  • FIG. 3.1 shows a side view and a top view of a communication unit of the UNP 1 and PP without a locking protrusion 16 using a clip — a wall lock without the “tongue” Ze;
  • Fig. 3.2 shows a side view of a UNP 1 communication unit and a PP U-shaped form 1c without the use of clips-locks.
  • UNP 1 is clamped between two shelves PP 1c;
  • Fig. 3.3 shows a side view of the UNP 1 and PP communication center with a flat shelf adjacent to the 1g wall without the use of clip-locks.
  • UNP 1 relies on the shelf PP 1g;
  • in fig. 3.5 shows a side view and a top view of the communication unit of the UNP 1 intersecting at an angle of 90 degrees with the support of two UNP 1 on the third UNP 1.
  • the communication of the UNP 1 is carried out using two clips - corner locks, rear;
  • in fig. 3.6 shows a side view and a top view of the UNP 1 communication node intersecting at an angle of 90/60/30 degrees with the support of one UNP 1 on the shelf of another UNP 1.
  • the connection of the UNP 1 is carried out using a single clip - the corner lock Rear;
  • in fig. 3.7 shows an example of using a clip - lock ZZ for connecting five UNP 1 intersecting at one point without supporting the fire / pots of UNP 1 at the intersection point and an example of using C - shaped spring clip Zi;
  • in fig. 4 shows an example of the suspension UNP 1 to the bearing overlap using a special perforated mounting tape 4, in which the perforation step is, for example, 3 mm.
  • in fig. 4.1 shows an example of the suspension of the UNP 1 to the bearing ceiling with the help of a clip - a suspension with a C - shaped spring clip ZZh;
  • FIG. 5 shows some examples of the construction of cells of a ceiling system with straight edges closed along a contour using PP 1a, 16, 1b, 1g mounted around the perimeter of the room and the UNP 1 used for internal filling of the framework of the ceiling system;
  • FIG. 6 shows a cross-section of the universal frame profile 5 (URP 5), which is used to build the frame structures (RK);
  • in fig. 6.1 shows a transverse section of a lightweight frame profile 5a (ORP) and a lightweight frame profile with a groove for the bracket 56 (ORP with a groove for the bracket);
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) in fig. 6.2 are shown in cross-section of a lightweight self-tightening frame profile 5c (FPSA) and a lightweight self-tightening frame profile with a groove for the bracket 5g (FPSA with a groove for the bracket);
  • FPSA lightweight self-tightening frame profile 5c
  • FPSA with a groove for the bracket FPSA with a groove for the bracket
  • FIG. 7 shows in cross-section examples of the shape of the mounting bundle: a mounting bundle of circular shape 8, a mounting bundle in the shape of a multi-pointed star 8a, a mounting bundle of rectangular shape 86;
  • FIG. 7.1 cross-section shows examples of choosing the required width of the mounting groove of the URP 5 and the shape of the mounting bundle 8, 8a, depending on the thickness of the used GDM 7; in fig. 7.2 A cross-sectional view shows examples of the choice of the shape of an assembly bundle 8, 8a, 86, depending on the thickness of the GDM 7 used;
  • FIG. 8 shows perspective images of the corners used for connecting the frame profile: a straight angle for a concealed installation 9, a universal angle 9a for a concealed installation, consisting of two identical elements having recesses around the axis of rotation and protrusions for fixing the set angle and a straight angle for a visible installation 96;
  • FIG. 9 shows a section in the horizontal plane of two URP 5 interconnected directly to a concealed installation 9;
  • FIG. 9.5 shows a horizontal section of two ODP 5a / FPSD 5c interconnected by universal fitting for concealed installation 9a at an angle of 30 degrees;
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) in fig. 9.7 shows a horizontal section of two ODPs with a groove for bracket 56 / OSRP with a groove for bracket 5g interconnected by a universal angle for a concealed installation 9a at an angle of 115 degrees;
  • FIG. 10 shows a side view, a rear view and a top view of a connecting bracket with a “tongue” Yu;
  • in fig. 10.1 shows an example of manufacturing a connecting bracket with a "tongue" 10 of metal billet by stamping / bending;
  • fig. 10.8 shows examples of the use of connecting brackets 10, 10a, 106, 10g in the manufacture of the RK (the profiles used in Fig. 10.8 are shown in section);
  • fig. 10.9 shows examples of the use of connecting brackets 10a, 10b, 10d in the manufacture of the RK (the profiles used in Fig. 10.9 are shown in section);
  • FIG. 13 shows a top view and a cross-section of the mounting frames of a rectangular shape 11 and a round Pa shape used, for example, for installation in the DP of decorative vents / entrances of ventilators, installation of lighting equipment, etc .;
  • in fig. 13.1 shows a sectional view of the general ceiling panel (ready for installation) of a decorative ceiling panel (DL) with mounting frame 11 installed in it;
  • in fig. 14 shows an example of constructing a frame structure of the PD installed in rooms in which vertical risers, such as water / gas / heat supply, are adjacent to the supporting walls to which the panel is adjacent;
  • FIG. 15 shows an adjustable bracket 12 for fastening the UNP 1 to the load-bearing wall and an example of its fastener
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) in fig. 15.4 shows a front view, a side view and a top view of the mounting angle 15 and an example of its use in conjunction with PP 1g;
  • FIG. 15.6 shows examples (front view) of the use of UNP 1, PP 1B, PP 1g, decorative casing 2, damper clips 13, 13a, 136, 13b, fixing decorative profile 14, mounting angle 15, ODP 5a and GDM 7 when building a frame for a wall system with an example of a finished appearance with an installed PD.
  • Installation method of the universal decorative suspended frame ceiling system the corner joints, forming the cells of the ceiling system intersecting between the UNP 1, are fixed with the help of clips - corner locks Rear. Fixing the corner connection intersecting between the UNP 1 occurs by putting on the clip - the corner lock on the walls of the UNP 1 on top.
  • the clip is a corner lock of the rear, consisting of two identical parts interconnected by a bridge bent at the desired angle. Each of the parts of the clip Zd has two mirror-oriented fixing protrusions of the same size located on the mirror-like walls of the clip equal to each other, and when fitted on the wall, the UNP 1 is fixed on it by hooking the fixing lugs of the clip — the corner lock of the Rear over the base of the multilevel conical top. walls of UNP 1.
  • Clip - corner lock ZD is bent at any angle along the lintel line, thus adjusting to the angle of intersection of UNP 1 with each other.
  • the clip is a wall lock with a “tongue” Zg, consisting of two different parts, connected by a jumper that is bent at the desired angle.
  • One part of the clip 3 g has two mirror-oriented fixing protrusions located on the walls of the clip that are mirror-oriented to each other, the second part of the clip has two walls of different length, one of which has a fixing protrusion bent towards the opposite wall.
  • the clip is a wall lock with a “tongue”. Zg is bent at any angle along the lintel line, thus adjusting to the angle of intersection of the UNP 1 and PP with the locking protrusion 1a between them.
  • Fixing the corner connection intersecting between the UNP 1 and PP without the locking protrusion 16 occurs by putting on the clip - wall lock without the tongue on the wall of the UNP 1 on top so that its wall parallel to the carrier wall goes beyond the wall offset from the plane fit to the wall PP without
  • the clip is a wall lock without the “tongue” of Ze, consisting of two different parts, interconnected by a bridge bent at the desired angle.
  • One part of the clip Z has two mirror-oriented fixing protrusions located on the walls of the clip that are mirror-oriented to each other, the second part of the clip has two even walls of the same length.
  • the clip is a wall lock without the “tongue” of the Ze is bent at any angle along the lintel line, thus adjusting to the angle of intersection of the UNP 1 and PP without the locking protrusion 16 between them.
  • the UNP 1 is spliced together by means of a clip — a longitudinal lock Za, which has two mirror-oriented locking lugs of the same size, located on mirror-oriented walls of the clip, equal in length to each other.
  • a clip is put on - a longitudinal lock On to the walls of two UNP 1s facing each other, the clip is fixed - a longitudinal lock On the walls of the UNP 1, by hooking the fixing lugs of the clip - a longitudinal lock Over the bases of the multilevel conical tops of the walls of the spliced UNP 1.
  • the clip - the longitudinal lock Za has symmetrically arranged through holes in its walls, which, if necessary, can be used for hanging the UNP 1 at the splicing point to the supporting ceiling.
  • Suspension of the UNP 1 to the bearing ceiling can be carried out using the clip of the suspension 36, having two mirror-oriented fixing protrusions of the same size, located on the mirror-oriented walls of the clip, equal in length to each other.
  • the clip - suspension 36 on the wall of the UNP 1 is fixed, by hooking the locking lugs of the clip - suspension 36 for the base of the multilevel conical top of the wall of the UNP 1.
  • Clip - the suspension 36 has symmetrically positioned through in its walls holes that are used to hang the UNP 1 to the bearing floor.
  • Suspension of the UNP 1 to the supporting ceiling can be carried out using the clip of the universal suspension Sv, which has two mirror-oriented locking protrusions of the same size, arranged on mirror-like walls of the clip equal to each other, and also having two legs on one of the walls at different levels relative to each other.
  • the clip When putting on a clip - universal suspension Zv on the wall of the UNP 1, the clip is attached - universal suspension Zv on the wall of the UNP 1, by hooking the fixing lugs of the clip - universal suspension Zv to the base of the multilevel conical top of the wall of the UNP 1.
  • Suspension to the bearing ceiling can be carried out either by fixing one edge of the mounting tape 4 to the bearing floor and then hooking the “foot” that is most suitable for the perforation in terms of the bend mounting tape, or by using, for example, fixed to the bearing ceiling wire suspension through
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET located on the walls of the clip - universal suspension Sv, symmetrically arranged through holes.
  • Suspension of the UNP 1 to the supporting ceiling can also be carried out with the help of a clip - a suspension with a C - shaped spring clip ZZ, which is a clip located at its base - a suspension 36 connected to a metal strip on which C - a spring clip is fixed.
  • a clip with a C-shaped spring clip ZZh on the wall of the UNP it is fixed to the wall of the CNP 1 by hooking the locking lugs of the clip Zzh to the base of the multi-level conical top of the wall of the UNP 1.
  • Hanging the clip-on suspension from the C-shaped spring clip ZZ to the bearing overlap occurs with the help of a metal spoke, in which one edge is clamped with a C-shaped spring clip, and the second is suspended from the bearing overlap.
  • the UNP 1 intersecting at one point without hanging on a shelf / shelf UNP 1 at the point of intersection is hung using a clip - lock Z3, which has two mirror-oriented locking lugs of the same size located on the walls of the clip and each mirror-like a metal strip fixed on the top of the clip, one edge of which, having a hole in its end, goes beyond the size of the clip — the lock ZZ and turns / bends along its length by an angle of 90 degrees initial position.
  • the clips of the ZZ locks are fastened with a corner with a C-shaped spring clamp Zi, which serves to suspend the UNP 1 intersecting at one point to the carrier overlap.
  • Mounting clips Za, 36, Zv, Zg, Zd, Za, Zzh, Zz, Zi can be made of metal blanks by stamping / bending, extrusion of PVC alloys and PVC molding under pressure;
  • PP 1a, 16, 1b, 1g have a shelf at an angle of 90 degrees relative to the plane of contact with the wall with a front surface equal in width to the front surface of the UNP 1, serves to determine the contour of the ceiling system in a horizontal plane, bearing on it if necessary the UNP 1, as well as the bearing of the parties DP.
  • PP 1a, 16, 1c, 1g depending on the material from which the load-bearing walls of the room are made, in which the ceiling system will be installed, are mounted to the wall, for example, using dowels - nails, screws, screws, etc.
  • the UNP 1 and PP 1a, 16, 1b, 1g are made by extrusion from PVC alloys, aluminum alloys, and also made by rolling and bending from metal strips (Fig. 1.2, 1.3).
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)
  • the front surfaces of the UNP 1 and PP 1a, 16, 1b, 1g are covered with a decorative cover 2 or 2a (Fig. 1.4, 1.5), made, for example, of flexible PVC, which allows changing the color of the front visible surface of the frame of the ceiling system at any time without the need for it dismantling.
  • the decorative casing 2 (Fig. 1.4) consists of the visible part and two equal in shape / width mirror-like with respect to each other on the back side of the front part hiding from the ceiling and ceiling space of the fixing protrusion, with which the decorative cover 2 is fixed to the shelves frame profiles.
  • a decorative cover with LED tape 2a (Fig.
  • 1.5 consists of a visible, light transmitting (light-scattering) part and two equal in shape / width mirror-like with respect to each other on the back side of the front part, hiding from the ceiling-ceiling space of the locking protrusion, using which fixation of the decorative casing 2a to the shelves of frame profiles takes place, and the fixing protrusions are located on the walls of the visible part allowing to place in its cavity the LED strip attached to the front part frame profiles, while the inner surface of the front part of the decorative casing 2a moves away from the front surface of the frame profile at a distance that allows to diffuse the light coming from the LED strip.
  • UNP 1 and PP 1a, 16, 1b, 1g in which the front surface will be painted or laminated, or in the manufacture of UNP 1 IPP 1a, 16, 1b, 1g from aluminum alloys - anodized.
  • the manufacture of the UNP 1 and PP 1a, 16, 1v, 1g from polyvinyl chloride it is possible to manufacture them with staining over the entire mass of the profile.
  • the contours of the RK repeating prepared for their laying closed along the contour of the cell of the ceiling system, depending on the size of the prepared cells, can be made of URP 5 (Fig. 6), ORP 5a and ORP with a groove for bracket 56 (Fig. 6.1), FPSA 5b and the OSRP with a groove for the bracket 5g (Fig. 6.2).
  • the side with the most suitable is selected depending on the thickness of the selected G DM 7 for the subsequent RK coating (Fig.
  • multi-pointed star 8a rectangular-shaped mounting braid 86 (FIG. 7) or by means of a self-tightening insert 6 (FIG. 6.4).
  • Assembly harnesses 8, 8a, 86 can have empty cavities along their entire length and can be made, for example, from soft PVC, rubber, rubber, etc. If it is necessary to create a RK of a larger size, in order to avoid a significant deflection of the selected frame profile, it is possible to use auxiliary profiles: VP 5d and VP with grooves for brackets 5e.
  • URP 5, ORP 5a and ORP with a groove for bracket 56, VP 5d and VP with grooves for brackets 5e are made by extrusion of aluminum or PVC alloys with OSRP 5v and OSRP with a groove
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET for bracket 5g (Fig. 6.2) are made by extrusion of PVC alloys.
  • URP 5, ODP 5a and VP 5d can be made by rolling the method of bending from a metal strip (Fig. 6.5). All types of profiles used for the manufacture of RK, have the same perimeter cavity of a rectangular cross-section, the necessary unification of the corner joints and stiffening of the frame structure.
  • URP 5 in cross section is a rectangle on the side walls of which, in their upper parts there are fixing protrusions located at the same height and directed in opposite directions to each other. From the base of the rectangle in opposite directions come shelves of various lengths on which the C-shaped walls are convex side facing out or straight walls in the upper part of which there are fixing projections located at the same height as the fixing projections located on the side walls of the rectangle and directed towards the rectangle, forming This two mounting grooves of different widths with locking tabs.
  • the ODP 5a in cross section is a rectangle on one of the side walls of which, in its upper part there is a locking protrusion directed in the direction opposite to the rectangle.
  • the ODP with the groove for the bracket 56 differs from the ODP 5a by the presence of two shelves of the same length extending from the base and the upper wall of the rectangle from the free wall of the rectangle, having at their ends equal walls directed toward each other, forming a groove for the bracket;
  • FPSS 5b in cross section is a rectangle on one of the side walls of which, in its upper part there is an elongated locking projection directed in the direction opposite to the rectangle, forming an angle approximately equal to, for example, 45 degrees from the side wall on which it is located. .
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) a rectangle on the side of the free wall of the rectangle, having at their ends equal walls directed toward each other, thus forming a groove for the bracket;
  • VP 5d in cross section is a rectangle.
  • VP with grooves for bracket 5e in cross section is a quadrangle in which from the base and top wall of the rectangle in opposite directions there are shelves of equal length having equal walls at their ends equal to each other, thus forming slots for brackets
  • Self-tightening insert 6 is made, for example, by extrusion of PVC.
  • the self-tightening insert can be used as one of the possible ways of fixing the stretched flexible decorative material 7 (GDM) to the Republic of Ukraine.
  • the self-tightening insert 6 in cross section is a shelf, on the opposite edges of which there are two walls with elongated fixing projections in their upper parts with their ends directed toward each other, forming approximately equal angles with side walls on which they are located, for example , 45 degrees, while the locking protrusion located on one of the walls rests on the locking protrusion located on the second wall, thus forming a groove with locking protrusions;
  • connecting brackets connecting bracket with tongue 10 (Fig. 10), connecting bracket P - shaped 10a (Fig.10.2), connecting brackets designed for installation in the groove for the bracket 106 (Fig. 10.3), 10c (Fig. 10.4), 10g (Fig. 10.5), 10e (Fig. 10.6) profiles: ODP with groove for bracket 56, OCP with groove for bracket 5g and VP with slots for brackets 5e.
  • one edge of the bracket is immersed in a cavity, for example VP 5d
  • the second one is hooked by the “tongue” to the fixing protrusion of the inner plane of the C-shaped groove wall, for example, URP 5.
  • shaped 10a one edge of the bracket is immersed in the cavity, for example, VP 5d
  • the second is attached to the profile of the RK, for example, the ODP 5a, using, for example, self-tapping screws or rivets.
  • one edge of the bracket is immersed in a profile cavity, for example, a VP with slots for brackets 5e
  • the second is inserted into a groove, for example, an ODSA with a groove for a bracket 5g through the profile end.
  • a connecting bracket intended for installation in a groove for a bracket 10g, 10d one edge of the bracket is immersed in a profile cavity, for example, a VP with slots for brackets 5e, the second one is pressed into a groove, for example, an ODSD with a groove for bracket 5g (Fig. 10.7, 10.8) 10.9).
  • a straight corner for flush-mounted installation 9 designed for joining profiles of a RK at an angle of 90 degrees
  • a universal corner for flush-mounted installation 9a consisting of two identical elements having around the axis rotation of recesses and protrusions for reliable fixation of the exposed angle, intended for joining profiles at any angle
  • a straight angle for visible installation 96 intended for joining profiles of a frame structures at an angle of 90 degrees without zapilivaniya them at the desired angle
  • Fig. 8, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.5, 9.6, 9.7 it is permissible to fix the corner joints of the Republic of Ukraine from the side located in the ceiling-ceiling space, for example with the help of screws.
  • Connecting corners 9, 9a, 96 can be made of both polyvinyl chloride, by injection molding, aluminum, and of steel and aluminum (for right angles 9) by cutting them from a profile of the desired size.
  • DP Made RK obtyagivayutsya on the front side of the GDM 7, thus forming a DP (Fig. 11, 12).
  • GDM 7 depending on the requirements for sanitary standards, fire requirements, aesthetic preferences and designer concerns, different in composition and color fabrics can be used, natural and artificial leather of different colors, different in composition and colors PVC film, woven PVC nets nets and other flexible materials.
  • Tension GDM 7 on the Republic of Ukraine can be produced in the domestic environment, as it is carried out without a special tool and the availability of special skills.
  • GDM 7 is laid face down on the work surface.
  • the dimensions of the perimeter of the GDM 7, ready for installation, must be calculated in advance so that approximately 5 cm from each side would be larger than the dimensions of the perimeter of the RK.
  • GDM 7 One previously longitudinally stretched edge of GDM 7 is superimposed on the mounting groove of the ORP 5a frame profile, the ORP with a groove for bracket 56, OCPR 5b, OCPA with the groove for the 5g bracket, or a frame profile groove external around the perimeter, when used in the manufacture of RC URP five.
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) profile PK fixes the DM 7 in the mounting groove of the frame profile by hooking its surface with the fixing protrusions of the mounting groove of the RK profile, while the DM 7 turns out squeezed between the surface of the mounting bundle and the locking lugs of the mounting groove of the frame profile RK.
  • the next edge for the installation / tension of GDM 7 is chosen: for the RK of a rectangular shape or the shape of a parallelepiped - the opposite side; for RK having a triangular shape - any of the remaining sides.
  • the tension of the sides of GDM 7 occurs by gradual uniform simultaneous tensioning and fixing of GDM 7.
  • the covered GDM 7 RK are DPs ready for installation (Fig. 11, 12).
  • Laying DP is carried out in three ways:
  • FIG. 13 An example of a section of the PD with the mounting frame 11 installed in it is shown in FIG. 13.1. Lighting equipment having a large rectangular perimeter can be mounted by surface mounting with fixation to the UNP 1, or by laying the lighting equipment in the suspended ceiling system cells prepared for their installation.
  • the option is to build a DC RK DP is made taking into account the size and number of available communications (Fig. 14).
  • the versatility of the invention also lies in the fact that in addition to the finishing of the decor, the claimed invention (system) can be used for decorative wall decoration.
  • the frame in this case, the wall system, is also manufactured from 2 types of frame profiles: UNP 1, which in cross section has the shape of an inverted “T” and PP 1c, 1g depending on the type of manufacturing in cross section, it has the shape of an inverted letter “G” or the shape of the letter “P” turned on its side.
  • PP 1c, 1g is attached to the wall, floor, I sit around the perimeter with the help of, for example, a dowel-nails, having a face in the plane of the wall covering to be created.
  • the UNP 1, located face to the bearing wall, is attached to the PP 1v, 1g and fastened together, for example, using self-tapping screws or rivets.
  • the UNP 1 is attached to the supporting wall with adjustable brackets 12 (Fig. 15).
  • adjustable brackets 12 Fig. 15
  • PP 1g to create a plane intended for attachment to it UNP 1, apply the mounting angle 15 (Fig. 15.4).
  • damper clips O-shaped damper clip with hook 13, damper clip C - figurative shape with a hook 13a, O-shaped damper clip 136, C-shaped damper clip 13c (Fig. 15.1).
  • Damping clips 13, 13a, 136, 13b can be made, for example, from elastic PVC, working as a spring or steel having a springy property and are attached to the shelves of UNP 1, PP 1 b and after mounting to fit 15, for example, by putting on / pulling on the fire (damper clips 13, 13a) or with screws or rivets (damper clips 136, 13c).
  • elastic PVC working as a spring or steel having a springy property
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) the cells of the wall system frame are installed by the PD, which are fixed to the wall system frame with the help of the fixing decorative profile 14 (Fig. 15.2, 15.3, 15.5).
  • the front side of the PP 1v, 1g is covered with a decorative casing 2.
  • Fixing decorative profile 14 consists of a visible part and two equal in shape / length / width, mirrored in relation to each other walls with locking protrusions forming a groove with locking protrusions, is installed by pressing the groove with locking protrusions on the cone-shaped apex of the wall UNP 1 and fixed on it by engaging the locking protrusions for the bases of the multi-level conical top of the wall of the UNP 1.
  • Fixing decorative profile 14 can be made, for example, of flexible PVC, a profile 14 which allows to take the original shape after deformation occurring in the installation / removal process of the profile 14 in ACD 1.
  • the versatility of the above-mentioned decorative suspended frame ceiling and wall systems also lies in the possibility of using the system frame for stacking various systems of full-bodied decorative materials, such as laminated plywood, gypsum and glass-magnesium sheet, board, various solid PVC materials, that are formed along the contour of the cell. etc.
  • finished DPs can be laid in cells of frame structures made of standard profiles existing on the market, for example, T32, T24, T15.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention se rapporte au domaine des équipements et de la finition de bâtiments et concerne notamment une structre de suspension pour plafonds et murs. Ce système décoratif universel de plafonds de type cadre suspendu comprend des réglettes profilées longitudinales et transversales formant des cellules à contour fermé d'une carcasse sur lesquelles sont disposés des panneaux décoratifs. La carcasse d'un système pour plafond comprend des profilés de caracasse de 2 types décorés sur la surface avant: un profil porteur universel et un profil mural. Le profil porteur universel et le profil mural sont connectés entre eux par des clips de montages qui assurent la connexion de profilés de caracasse qui se croisent en les coiffant avec une paroi depuis le haut. L'invention concerne également un système décoratif universel mural murs de type cadre suspendu. Le résultat technique consiste en l'universalité des caractéristiques d'assembéage-installation du système pour plafond et mural, en la rapidité des opérations de montage, la commodité d'utilisation lors de l'utilisation de systèmes de plafond et muraux assemblés, et en la possibilité de modifier la couleur/le matériau du matériau de revêtement d'un système pour plafond tout en conservant les éléments de cadre et de carcasse de systèmes pour plafonds et muraux.
PCT/RU2018/050091 2017-09-21 2018-08-01 Système décoratif universel de plafonds et de murs de type cadre suspendu WO2019059815A1 (fr)

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RU2017133010 2017-09-21
RU2017133010A RU2658927C1 (ru) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Универсальная декоративная подвесная рамочная потолочная и стеновая система

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112560144A (zh) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-26 杭州群核信息技术有限公司 一种吊顶灯带的生成方法及系统
WO2024084500A1 (fr) * 2022-10-21 2024-04-25 Saint-Gobain Ecophon Ab Support de montage conçu pour être monté sur un élément de structure de plafond

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RU2694635C1 (ru) * 2018-08-09 2019-07-16 Александр Васильевич Гущин Усовершенствованная универсальная подвесная рамочная потолочная и стеновая система из панелей с гибким декоративным материалом и способ его крепления
RU2698337C1 (ru) * 2018-09-27 2019-08-26 Александр Васильевич Гущин Рамочная конструкция с гибким декоративным материалом, профили для закрепления гибкого декоративного материала и способ крепления гибкого декоративного материала
CN109750784B (zh) * 2019-03-12 2024-02-23 太原市悍世分合建材科技有限公司 一种用于防止灯槽直角开裂的灯槽吊顶直角模块及施工方法
RU2729295C1 (ru) * 2019-10-30 2020-08-05 Александр Васильевич Гущин Панель с не менее чем одним гибким материалом (варианты), способы и клипсы для закрепления и фиксирования гибкого материала (варианты)

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RU18721U1 (ru) * 2000-08-01 2001-07-10 Закрытое акционерное общество "АРКА" Подвесной потолок
RU2215853C2 (ru) * 2000-09-20 2003-11-10 Кнауф Интеграль Кг Способ изготовления доступных подвесных потолков и система профилей для таких потолков
CN200992763Y (zh) * 2007-01-04 2007-12-19 广东省建筑装饰工程有限公司 一种在双曲面网架下弦吊铝条板的吊顶单元结构
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RU2504625C2 (ru) * 2008-12-09 2014-01-20 Юэсджи Интериорс, Инк. Потолок со скрытой подвесной системой со снимаемыми вниз панелями
RU2506380C2 (ru) * 2012-04-18 2014-02-10 Эдуард Сергеевич Дайбо Панель облицовочная натяжная

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EP0465905A1 (fr) * 1990-07-12 1992-01-15 Wilhelmi Werke GmbH & Co.KG Revêtement de plafond
RU18721U1 (ru) * 2000-08-01 2001-07-10 Закрытое акционерное общество "АРКА" Подвесной потолок
RU2215853C2 (ru) * 2000-09-20 2003-11-10 Кнауф Интеграль Кг Способ изготовления доступных подвесных потолков и система профилей для таких потолков
CN200992763Y (zh) * 2007-01-04 2007-12-19 广东省建筑装饰工程有限公司 一种在双曲面网架下弦吊铝条板的吊顶单元结构
EP2085531A2 (fr) * 2008-01-29 2009-08-05 Saint-Gobain Acoustical Products International B.V. Support pour panneaux de plafond doté d'un coulisseau transversal avec une section avant localement imprimée
RU2504625C2 (ru) * 2008-12-09 2014-01-20 Юэсджи Интериорс, Инк. Потолок со скрытой подвесной системой со снимаемыми вниз панелями
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112560144A (zh) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-26 杭州群核信息技术有限公司 一种吊顶灯带的生成方法及系统
CN112560144B (zh) * 2020-12-15 2023-06-13 杭州群核信息技术有限公司 一种吊顶灯带的生成方法及系统
WO2024084500A1 (fr) * 2022-10-21 2024-04-25 Saint-Gobain Ecophon Ab Support de montage conçu pour être monté sur un élément de structure de plafond

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