WO2019057106A1 - 一种网络切片配置方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种网络切片配置方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019057106A1
WO2019057106A1 PCT/CN2018/106666 CN2018106666W WO2019057106A1 WO 2019057106 A1 WO2019057106 A1 WO 2019057106A1 CN 2018106666 W CN2018106666 W CN 2018106666W WO 2019057106 A1 WO2019057106 A1 WO 2019057106A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
network slice
information
primary base
slice information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/106666
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李大鹏
杨立
刘静
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to US16/648,710 priority Critical patent/US11218952B2/en
Priority to EP18859150.7A priority patent/EP3687213B1/en
Publication of WO2019057106A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019057106A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0027Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for a plurality of data sessions of end-to-end connections, e.g. multi-call or multi-bearer end-to-end data connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • H04W60/005Multiple registrations, e.g. multihoming
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data
    • H04W8/245Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, for example, to a network slice configuration method and apparatus.
  • a terminal can be connected to multiple base stations for service.
  • a macro cell is distributed in a plurality of micro cell groups, and the terminal can maintain a data connection with the macro cell, and at the same time, can maintain a data connection with at least one micro cell.
  • Such an architecture is called a multi-connection architecture.
  • a network slice is a collection of network functions, resources that run these network functions, and specific configuration of these network functions. These network functions and their corresponding configurations form a complete logical network that contains the needs of a particular service. Network characteristics to provide corresponding network services for this specific business scenario.
  • Multi-connection architecture and network slicing are the cutting-edge technical directions in communication technology, but combining these two technologies can cause a lot of inconvenience.
  • the present application provides a network slice configuration method and apparatus, which can avoid the inconvenience caused by the combination of multiple connections and network slices.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a network slice configuration method, including: a primary base station generates joint network slice information according to network slice information of a primary base station and network slice information of a secondary base station; and the primary base station sends the joint network slice information. Give the core network element.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a network slice configuration method, including: a core network element receives a joint network slice information; the core network element receives a registration request of the terminal; and the core network according to the joint network slice information And the registration request, the meta-configuration registers the network slice information; the core network element sends the registration network slice information to the primary base station.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a network slice configuration method, including: a terminal sending a registration request to a primary base station; the terminal receiving registration network slice information sent by the primary base station, where the registered network slice information is from a core network
  • the network element is configured according to the joint network slice information and the registration request; the terminal acquires a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a network slice configuration apparatus, including: a generating module, configured to generate joint network slice information according to network slice information of a primary base station and network slice information of a secondary base station; and the first sending module is configured to send The joint network slice information is sent to a core network element.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a network slice configuration apparatus, including: a first receiving module, configured to receive joint network slice information sent by a primary base station; a second receiving module, configured to receive a registration request sent by the terminal; and a configuration module, And configured to configure the registered network slice information according to the joint network slice information and the registration request, and the second sending module is configured to send the registered network slice information to the primary base station.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a network slice configuration apparatus, including: a sending module, configured to send a registration request to a primary base station; and a receiving module, configured to receive the registered network slice information sent by the primary base station, where the registration The network slice information is configured by the core network element according to the joint network slice information and the registration request, and the acquiring module is configured to obtain the network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing at least one program executable by at least one processor to implement any of the above embodiments.
  • the network slice configuration method
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a processor, where the processor is configured to run a program, and when the program is running, the network slice configuration method described in any one of the foregoing embodiments is executed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-connection architecture in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a general network slice in the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of network slice deployment in a multi-connection architecture in the related art
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a network slice configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a network slice configuration method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a network slice configuration method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network slice configuration system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a network slice configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a network slice configuration apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a network slice configuration apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 one form of the multi-connection architecture is as shown in FIG. 1.
  • Two micro-cell groups and one single cell are distributed in the macro cell 1.
  • the terminal can maintain a data connection with the macro cell 1, and at the same time, the terminal can also be associated with at least one micro cell (such as the micro cell in the micro cell group 1 or the micro cell group 2). At least one keeps the data connection.
  • An architecture like this is called a multi-connection architecture.
  • a typical network slice includes a set of virtualized access network functions and core network functions.
  • the network slice is built by the operator according to the requirements and policies.
  • the functions included in a network slice are also determined by the operator according to the requirements and policies.
  • some network slices may include a dedicated forwarding plane in addition to the control plane functionality; some network slices may include only some basic control plane functions.
  • 2 is a schematic diagram of a general network slicing in the related art, in which a general-purpose network provides services for general-purpose services, and after slicing a network, a customized network slice is generated to provide three different types of services.
  • type A is ultra-high-speed services, such as video services, virtual reality, etc.
  • type B is bursty small business data services, such as QQ, WeChat, etc.
  • type C is low-latency ultra-reliable services, such as car networking, smart grid, etc.
  • Each type generates different network slice instances according to some differences (such as service requirements and business models, for example, type A performs video services, and according to the video type requirements for service rates, it is divided into slices A1 that support common video. Supports slice A2 of HD video.
  • a network slice forms a virtual network, providing a specific mobile network access service for the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 a form of network slice deployment under the multi-connection architecture is shown in FIG.
  • the respective micro-serving cells of the base station 2 and the base station 3 (referred to as the secondary base station) are arranged.
  • Base station 1 supports network slice 1
  • base station 2 supports network slice 2
  • base station 3 supports network slice 3.
  • only the base station 1 and the core network element have a control plane connection, and the base station 2 and the base station 3 in the dual-connection or multi-connection working mode have no control plane connection as the secondary base station and the core network element. Therefore, the core network element does not know the slicing capabilities of base station 2 and base station 3.
  • the core network element can know the slicing capabilities of the base station 2 and the base station 3.
  • the core network element can configure the resources on the slices for the served terminal, and provide the radio bearer service corresponding to the slice, and the terminal can enter the dual-connected or multi-connected working mode.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network slice configuration method, which can make the slice capability information of the secondary base station known to the core network element, so that the core network element configures resources on the slices for the terminal, and provides slice correspondence.
  • the wireless bearer service, the terminal can enter the dual-connected or multi-connected working mode.
  • FIG. 4 shows a network slice configuration method applied to a primary base station, including steps S101 and S102.
  • step S101 the primary base station generates joint network slice information according to the network slice information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • step S102 the primary base station sends the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • the primary base station generates joint network slice information according to the slice network information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station, and sends the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • the primary base station interacts with the core network element, the primary base station not only carries the network slice information of the primary base station, but also carries the network slice information of the secondary base station. Therefore, the core network element can obtain the control plane with the core network element. Network slice information of the connected secondary base station.
  • the primary base station acquires network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • the network slice information of the secondary base station is sent by the secondary base station to the primary base station.
  • the network slice information of the secondary base station includes: a registration area of the secondary base station and a slice capability information of the secondary base station (that is, a registration area and slice capability information supported by the secondary base station).
  • the registration area of the secondary base station may be a tracking area (TA) of the secondary base station, and the slice capability information of the secondary base station is used by the core network element to configure the resource of the slice for the terminal, and provide the radio bearer service corresponding to the slice.
  • the secondary base station slice capability information is the slice capability information corresponding to the network slice service that the secondary base station can provide.
  • step S101 the primary base station generates joint network slice information according to the network slice information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • the network slice information of the primary base station includes: a registration area of the primary base station and slice capability information of the primary base station (that is, a registration area and slice capability information supported by the primary base station).
  • the registration area of the primary base station may be the TA of the primary base station, and the slice capability information of the primary base station is used by the core network element to configure the resources of the slice for the terminal, and provide the radio bearer service corresponding to the slice.
  • the primary base station slice capability information is slice capability information corresponding to the network slice service that the primary base station can provide.
  • the primary base station adds the slice capability information of the secondary base station to the network slice information of the primary base station.
  • the joint network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, slice capability information of the primary base station, and slice capability information of the secondary base station.
  • the primary base station adds the registration area and the slice capability information of the secondary base station to the network slice information of the primary base station.
  • the joint network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, a slice capability information of the primary base station, a registration area of the secondary base station, and a slice capability information of the secondary base station.
  • the joint network slice information includes indication information.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal satisfies the multi-connection condition.
  • the terminal can be connected to the primary base station and the secondary base station only in the multi-connection architecture, and the slice request for the secondary base station triggered by the terminal is received. Therefore, when the indication information does not indicate whether the terminal satisfies the multi-connection condition, the terminal does not initiate a slice request for the secondary base station, which can avoid unnecessary signaling attempts and improve the user experience.
  • the indication information may include at least one of the following: a multi-connection relationship between the registration area of the secondary base station and the registration area of the primary base station; a multi-connection relationship between the registration area of the secondary base station and the slice capability information of the primary base station; a multi-connection relationship between the slice capability information of the secondary base station and the registration area of the primary base station; and a multi-connection relationship between the slice capability information of the secondary base station and the slice capability information of the primary base station.
  • the multiple connection relationship is used to indicate that the terminal meets multiple connection conditions.
  • one terminal can simultaneously connect to multiple base stations for data transmission. For example, if the terminal is in the coverage of the primary base station and the secondary base station, and the terminal, the primary base station, and the secondary base station are in the multi-connection architecture, the terminal satisfies the multi-connection condition, and the indication message may be the registration area of the secondary base station. Multiple connection relationship with the registration area of the primary base station. If the terminal is within the coverage of the primary base station and is not within the coverage of the secondary base station, the terminal does not satisfy the multiple connection condition, and the joint network slice information does not carry the indication information.
  • step S102 the primary base station sends the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • the joint network slice information may be sent to the core network element by using an NG-eNB Configuration Update, an NG-gNB Confguration Update, an NG setup request, or a newly defined message in the NG interface.
  • the NG interface is an interface between the 5G core network element and the access network element, and the NG-eNB Configuration Update configures an update message for the 5G core network element and the 4G base station, and the NG-gNB Configuration Update is the 5G core network element.
  • the 5G base station configuration update message, the NG setup request is a 5G interface setup request message, and the newly defined message is, for example, a network slice update configuration message.
  • the primary base station broadcasts network slice information of the primary base station and network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • the terminal After receiving the broadcast information, the terminal initiates a registration request based on the information.
  • the network slice information of the primary base station and the secondary base station (the network slice information includes the registration area and the slice capability information), the terminal selects a possible registration area and a slice capability to perform a registration request. In this way, the signaling load can be reduced, and registration requests for impossible registration areas and slicing capabilities can be avoided.
  • the terminal can learn whether the multi-connection condition is satisfied, and initiates a registration request to the secondary base station when the multi-connection condition is met.
  • the terminal-initiated request for the secondary base station slice is rejected. In this way, the signaling load can also be reduced to avoid unnecessary signaling attempts.
  • the primary base station receives a registration request sent by the terminal.
  • the registration request is used to notify the network slice service to be acquired by the terminal of the core network element.
  • the primary base station sends the registration request to the core network element.
  • the primary base station receives the registered network slice information sent by the core network element, where the registered network slice information is configured by the core network element according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • the registration network slice information includes a registration area that allows the terminal to register, and slice capability information corresponding to the network slice service that the terminal is allowed to acquire.
  • the registration network slice information is used to inform the terminal that the network slice service that the terminal can obtain (the network slice service to be acquired by the terminal, because the terminal is not in the registration area corresponding to the network slice, the terminal cannot acquire).
  • the network slice information is generated by the foregoing manner 2.
  • the network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, slice capability information of the primary base station, a registration area of the secondary base station, and slice capability information of the primary base station. If the network slice service to be acquired by the terminal is a network slice service of all the secondary base stations, the core network element configures the registration area of the secondary base station and the slice capability information of the secondary base station for the terminal.
  • the primary base station sends the registration network slice information to the terminal. After receiving the registered network slice information, the terminal acquires a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the primary base station receives the network slice information of the secondary base station, generates the joint network slice information according to the slice network information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station, and sends the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • the primary base station forwards the registration information to the core network element after receiving the registration request sent by the terminal.
  • the core network element configures the registration network slice information according to the registration request, and the primary base station forwards the registered network slice information sent by the core network element to the terminal.
  • the terminal acquires a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the core network element can configure the network slice information for the terminal according to the network slice information of the secondary base station that is connected to the core network element without the control plane, so that the terminal can obtain the network slice corresponding to the network slice information of the secondary base station. service.
  • FIG. 5 shows a network slice configuration method, which is applied to a core network element, and includes steps S201 to S204.
  • step S201 the core network element receives the joint network slice information.
  • step S202 the core network element receives a registration request of the terminal.
  • step S203 the core network element configures registration network slice information according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • step S204 the core network element sends the registration network slice information to the primary base station.
  • the core network element configures the registration network slice information according to the network slice information and the registration request, and registers the network slice information to the primary base station.
  • the core network element can configure the network slice information of the secondary base station for the terminal, so that the terminal can obtain the network slice service corresponding to the network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • the primary base station receives the network slice information of the secondary base station that is sent by the secondary base station, and generates the joint network slice information according to the network slice information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • the primary base station also receives a registration request sent by the terminal.
  • the network slice information of the primary base station includes: a registration area of the primary base station and slice capability information of the primary base station (that is, a registration area and slice capability information supported by the primary base station).
  • the network slice information of the secondary base station includes: a registration area of the secondary base station and a slice capability information of the secondary base station (that is, a registration area and slice capability information supported by the secondary base station).
  • step S201 the core network element receives the joint network slice information.
  • the joint network slice information is sent by the primary base station to the core network element.
  • the joint network slice information may include one of the following (1) to (3): (1) a registration area of the primary base station, a slice capability information of the primary base station, and a secondary The slice capability information of the base station; (2) the registration area of the primary base station, the slice capability information of the primary base station, the registration area of the secondary base station, and the slice capability information of the secondary base station; (3) the registration area of the primary base station and the slice capability of the primary base station Information, a registration area of the secondary base station, slice capability information of the secondary base station, and indication information.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal satisfies the multi-connection condition, and may include at least one of the following: a multi-connection relationship between the registration area of the secondary base station and the registration area of the primary base station; the registration area of the secondary base station and the primary base station a multi-connection relationship of the slice capability information; a multi-connection relationship between the slice capability information of the secondary base station and a registration area of the primary base station; and a multi-connection relationship between the slice capability information of the secondary base station and the slice capability information of the primary base station.
  • the multiple connection relationship is used to indicate that the terminal meets multiple connection conditions.
  • the joint network slice information may be sent to the core network element through an NG-eNB Configuration Update, an NG-gNB Configuration Update, an NG setup request, or a newly defined message in the NG interface.
  • the NG interface is an interface between the 5G core network element and the access network element, and the NG-eNB Configuration Update configures an update message for the 5G core network element and the 4G base station, and the NG-gNB Configuration Update is the 5G core network element.
  • the 5G base station configuration update message, the NG setup request is a 5G interface setup request message, and the newly defined message is, for example, a network slice update configuration message.
  • step S202 the core network element receives a registration request of the terminal.
  • the registration request is sent by the primary base station to the core network element.
  • the registration request is used to notify the network slice service to be acquired by the terminal of the core network element.
  • step S203 the core network element configures registration network slice information according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • the registration network slice information includes: a registration area that allows the terminal to register, and a slice capability information corresponding to the network slice service that the terminal is allowed to acquire.
  • the joint network slice information may include: a registration area of the primary base station, slice capability information of the primary base station, and slice capability information of the secondary base station. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the secondary base station, the registered network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station and slice capability information of the secondary base station. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the primary base station, the registered network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station and slice capability information of the primary base station.
  • the registration network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, a slice capability information of the primary base station, and a slice capability information of the secondary base station. .
  • the joint network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, slice capability information of the primary base station, a registration area of the secondary base station, and slice capability information of the secondary base station. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the secondary base station, the registered network slice information includes: a registration area of the secondary base station and slice capability information of the secondary base station. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the primary base station, the registered network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station and slice capability information of the primary base station.
  • the registration network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, a slice capability information of the primary base station, a registration area of the secondary base station, and Slice capability information of the secondary base station.
  • the joint network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, slice capability information of the primary base station, a registration area of the secondary base station, slice capability information of the secondary base station, and indication information. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the secondary base station, the registration network slice information includes: a registration area of the secondary base station, slice capability information of the secondary base station, and indication information. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the primary base station, the registered network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, and slice capability information of the primary base station.
  • the registration network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, a slice capability information of the primary base station, a registration area of the secondary base station, and a secondary The slice capability information of the base station and the indication information.
  • step S204 the core network element sends the registration network slice information to the primary base station.
  • the primary base station sends the received registration network slice information to the terminal.
  • the terminal acquires the network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the primary base station broadcasts network slice information of the primary base station and network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • the terminal After receiving the broadcast information, the terminal initiates a registration request based on the information.
  • the network slice information of the primary base station and the secondary base station (the network slice information includes the registration area and the slice capability information), the terminal selects a possible registration area and a slice capability to perform a registration request.
  • the primary base station receives the network slice information of the secondary base station, generates the joint network slice information according to the slice network information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station, and sends the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • the primary base station forwards the registration request sent by the terminal to the core network element, and the core network element configures the registration network slice information according to the network slice information and the registration request, and registers the network slice information to the primary base station.
  • the primary base station sends the registered network slice information sent by the core network element to the terminal.
  • the terminal acquires a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the core network element can configure the network slice information for the terminal according to the network slice information of the secondary base station that is connected to the core network element without the control plane, so that the terminal can obtain the network slice corresponding to the network slice information of the secondary base station. service.
  • FIG. 6 shows a network slice configuration method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes steps S301, S302, and S303.
  • step S301 the terminal sends a registration request to the primary base station.
  • step S302 the terminal receives the registered network slice information sent by the primary base station, where the registered network slice information is configured by the core network element according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • step S303 the terminal acquires a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the terminal sends a registration request to the primary base station, and receives the registered network slice information sent by the primary base station, and acquires a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the network slice information corresponding to the network slice information of the secondary base station can be obtained by the terminal, because the network slice information of the secondary base station can be included in the joint network slice information.
  • the primary base station receives the network slice information of the secondary base station that is sent by the secondary base station, and generates the joint network slice information according to the network slice information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • the primary base station also sends joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • the network slice information of the primary base station includes: a registration area of the primary base station and slice capability information of the primary base station (that is, a registration area and slice capability information supported by the primary base station).
  • the network slice information of the secondary base station includes: a registration area of the secondary base station and a slice capability information of the secondary base station (that is, a registration area and slice capability information supported by the secondary base station).
  • the joint network slice information may include one of the following (1) to (3): (1) a registration area of the primary base station, a slice capability information of the primary base station, and a secondary The slice capability information of the base station; (2) the registration area of the primary base station, the slice capability information of the primary base station, the registration area of the secondary base station, and the slice capability information of the secondary base station; (3) the registration area of the primary base station and the slice capability of the primary base station Information, a registration area of the secondary base station, slice capability information of the secondary base station, and indication information.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal satisfies the multi-connection condition, and may include at least one of the following: a multi-connection relationship between the registration area of the secondary base station and the registration area of the primary base station; the registration area of the secondary base station and the primary base station a multi-connection relationship of the slice capability information; a multi-connection relationship between the slice capability information of the secondary base station and a registration area of the primary base station; and a multi-connection relationship between the slice capability information of the secondary base station and the slice capability information of the primary base station.
  • the multiple connection relationship is used to indicate that the terminal meets multiple connection conditions.
  • the joint network slice information may be sent to the core network element through an NG-eNB Configuration Update, an NG-gNB Configuration Update, an NG setup request, or a newly defined message in the NG interface.
  • the NG interface is an interface between the 5G core network element and the access network element, and the NG-eNB Configuration Update configures an update message for the 5G core network element and the 4G base station, and the NG-gNB Configuration Update is the 5G core network element.
  • the 5G base station configuration update message, the NG setup request is a 5G interface setup request message, and the newly defined message is, for example, a network slice update configuration message.
  • step S301 the terminal sends a registration request to the primary base station.
  • the registration request is used to notify the network slice service to be acquired by the terminal of the core network element.
  • the primary base station sends the registration request to the core network element.
  • the core network element configures the registered network slice information according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • the primary base station receives the registered network slice information sent by the core network element.
  • step S302 the terminal receives the registered network slice information sent by the primary base station.
  • the registration network slice information includes: a registration area that allows the terminal to register, and a slice capability information corresponding to the network slice service that the terminal is allowed to acquire.
  • the joint network slice information may include: a registration area of the primary base station, slice capability information of the primary base station, and slice capability information of the secondary base station. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the secondary base station, the registered network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station and slice capability information of the secondary base station. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the primary base station, the registered network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station and slice capability information of the primary base station.
  • the registration network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, a slice capability information of the primary base station, and a slice capability information of the secondary base station. .
  • the joint network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, slice capability information of the primary base station, a registration area of the secondary base station, and slice capability information of the secondary base station. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the secondary base station, the registered network slice information includes: a registration area of the secondary base station and slice capability information of the secondary base station. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the primary base station, the registered network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station and slice capability information of the primary base station.
  • the registration network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, a slice capability information of the primary base station, a registration area of the secondary base station, and Slice capability information of the secondary base station.
  • the joint network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, slice capability information of the primary base station, a registration area of the secondary base station, slice capability information of the secondary base station, and indication information. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the secondary base station, the registration network slice information includes: a registration area of the secondary base station, slice capability information of the secondary base station, and indication information. If the registration request is that the terminal wants to obtain the network slice service of the primary base station, the registered network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, and slice capability information of the primary base station.
  • the registration network slice information includes: a registration area of the primary base station, a slice capability information of the primary base station, a registration area of the secondary base station, and a secondary The slice capability information of the base station and the indication information.
  • step S303 the terminal acquires a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the primary base station broadcasts network slice information of the primary base station and network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • the terminal After receiving the broadcast information, the terminal initiates a registration request based on the information.
  • the network slice information of the primary base station and the secondary base station (the network slice information includes the registration area and the slice capability information), the terminal selects a possible registration area and a slice capability to perform a registration request.
  • the primary base station receives the network slice information of the secondary base station, generates the joint network slice information according to the slice network information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station, and sends the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • the primary base station forwards the registration request sent by the terminal to the core network element, and the core network element configures the registration network slice information according to the network slice information and the registration request, and registers the network slice information to the primary base station.
  • the primary base station sends the registered network slice information sent by the core network element to the terminal.
  • the terminal acquires a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the terminal sends a registration request to the primary base station, and the primary base station sends a registration request to the core network element, and the core network element configures the registration network slice information according to the network slice information and the registration request, and registers the network slice information to the primary base station.
  • the terminal may acquire a network slice service corresponding to the network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • FIG. 7 shows a network slice configuration system including: a primary base station, a secondary base station, a terminal, and a core network element.
  • the primary base station, the secondary base station, the terminal, and the core network element perform steps S401 to S409.
  • step S401 the secondary base station sends the network slice information of the secondary base station to the primary base station.
  • step S402 the primary base station generates joint network slice information according to the network slice information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • step S403 the primary base station sends the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • step S404 the terminal sends a registration request to the primary base station.
  • step S405 the primary base station sends a registration request to the core network element.
  • step S406 the core network element configures the registered network slice information for the terminal according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • step S407 the core network element sends the registration network slice information to the primary base station.
  • step S408 the primary base station sends the registered network slice information to the terminal.
  • step S409 the terminal acquires a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the foregoing step may further include: the primary base station broadcasts network slice information of the primary base station and network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • FIG. 8 shows a network slice configuration apparatus applied to a primary base station, including a generation module 501 and a first transmission module 502.
  • the generating module 501 is configured to generate joint network slice information according to the network slice information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • the first sending module 502 is configured to send the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • FIG. 9 shows a network slice configuration apparatus, which is applied to a core network element, including a first receiving module 601, a second receiving module 602, a configuration module 603, and The second sending module 604.
  • the first receiving module 601 is configured to receive joint network slice information sent by the primary base station.
  • the second receiving module 602 is configured to receive a registration request sent by the terminal.
  • the configuration module 603 is configured to configure the registered network slice information according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • the second sending module 604 is configured to send the registered network slice information to the primary base station.
  • FIG. 10 shows a network slice configuration apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and includes a third sending module 701, a third receiving module 702, and an obtaining module 703.
  • the third sending module 701 is configured to send a registration request to the primary base station.
  • the third receiving module 702 is configured to receive the registered network slice information sent by the primary base station, where the registered network slice information is configured by the core network element according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • the obtaining module 703 is configured to obtain a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the obtaining module 703 is implemented by software or hardware.
  • the method may be implemented by, but not limited to, the functions of the foregoing modules are all implemented by the same processor; or the functions of any combination of the foregoing modules are respectively processed by multiple processors. Implemented.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a network slice configuration method, where the scenario applied includes a primary base station, a secondary base station 1, a terminal, and a core network element.
  • the method of this embodiment includes steps 1 to 7.
  • step 1 the secondary base station 1 transmits the network slice information of the secondary base station 1 to the primary base station.
  • the network slice information of the secondary base station 1 includes: a registration area of the secondary base station 1, a slice capability information of the secondary base station 1, and a slice capability information 2 of the secondary base station 1 (the secondary base station 1 has two types of network slice services that can be provided to the terminal, Corresponding to the slice capability information of the secondary base station 1 and the slice capability information 2 of the secondary base station 1, respectively.
  • step 2 the primary base station generates joint network slice information according to the network slice information of the secondary base 1 and the network slice information of the primary base station.
  • the network slice information of the primary base station includes: a registration area of the primary base station, a slice capability information of the primary base station, and a slice capability information 2 of the primary base station.
  • the primary base station has two network slice services that can be provided to the terminal, respectively corresponding to the primary base station.
  • Slice capability information 1.
  • the registration area of the primary base station is TA1
  • the registration area of the secondary base station 1 is TA2.
  • the joint network slice information includes: TA1, TA2, slice capability information of the secondary base station 1, slice capability information of the secondary base station 1, slice capability information of the primary base station, slice capability information of the primary base station 2, and TA1 and TA2 Multiple connection relationships.
  • step 3 the primary base station sends the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • step 4 the terminal sends a registration request to the primary base station, and the primary base station sends a registration request to the core network.
  • the registration request is used to indicate that the network slice service to be acquired by the terminal is the slice capability information 2 of the primary base station and the network slice service corresponding to the slice capability information 1 of the secondary base station 1.
  • step 5 the core network element configures the registration network slice information for the terminal according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • the registration network slice information is as shown in Table 1.
  • step 6 the core network element sends the registration network slice information to the primary base station, and the primary base station sends the registration network slice information to the terminal.
  • step 7 the terminal acquires the network slice service corresponding to the slice capability information 2 of the primary base station and the network slice service corresponding to the slice capability information 1 of the secondary base station 1 according to the registered network slice information.
  • the present embodiment provides a network slice configuration method.
  • the scenario applied is based on the previous primary base station and the secondary base station 1, and a secondary base station 2 is further added.
  • the secondary base station 2 is added.
  • the network slicing service that can be provided for the terminal is different from that provided by the primary base station and the secondary base station 1.
  • the method of this embodiment includes steps 1 to 7.
  • the secondary base station 1 and the secondary base station 2 send an interface setup request to the primary base station, where the interface setup request carries the network slice information of the secondary base station 1 and the secondary base station 2.
  • the interface establishment request may be an establishment request of an Xn interface.
  • the network slice information of the secondary base station 2 includes: a registration area of the secondary base station 2 (TA3 in this embodiment), a slice capability information of the secondary base station 2, and a slice capability information 2 of the secondary base station 2.
  • the primary base station generates joint network slice information according to the network slice information of the secondary base 1, the network slice information of the secondary base station 2, and the network slice information of the primary base station.
  • the joint network slice information includes: TA1, TA2, TA3, slice capability information of the secondary base station 1, slice capability information of the secondary base station 1, slice capability information of the secondary base station 2, and slice capability information of the secondary base station 2.
  • step 3 the primary base station sends the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • step 4 the terminal sends a registration request to the primary base station, and the primary base station sends a registration request to the core network.
  • the registration request is used to indicate that the network slice service to be acquired by the terminal is the slice capability information 2 of the secondary base station 1 and the network slice service corresponding to the slice capability information 1 of the secondary base station 2.
  • step 5 the core network element configures the registration network slice information for the terminal according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • the registration network slice information is as shown in Table 2.
  • TA2 Slice capability information 2 of the secondary base station 1 and multiple connections between TA1 and TA2 TA3 Slice capability information 1 of the secondary base station 2, multiple connection relationship between TA1 and TA3
  • step 6 the core network element sends the registration network slice information to the primary base station, and the primary base station sends the registration network slice information to the terminal.
  • step 7 the terminal acquires the network slice service corresponding to the slice capability information 2 of the secondary base station 1 and the network slice service corresponding to the slice capability information 1 of the secondary base station 2 according to the registered network slice information.
  • this embodiment provides a method for a terminal to acquire a network slice service.
  • the terminal has received the registered network slice information sent by the primary base station, and the registered network slice information is shown in Table 3. Shown.
  • the method of this embodiment includes steps 1 and 2.
  • step 1 the core network element initiates a data connection of the terminal.
  • the core network element sends a data connection request to the primary base station.
  • the data connection request may be a packet session resource establishment request (PDU SESSION RESOURCE SETUP REQUEST), and the data connection request carries the slice capability information of the secondary base station 2, the multi-connection relationship between TA1 and TA3, and TA3. That is, the current network connection request, the core network element enables the terminal to obtain the network slice service corresponding to the slice capability information 1 of the secondary base station 2.
  • step 2 the primary base station configures multiple connections.
  • the primary base station receives the data connection request, and obtains the slice capability information of the secondary base station 2, the multi-connection relationship between TA1 and TA3, and TA3.
  • the primary base station can only provide the terminal with the slice capability information 1 of the primary base station and the network slice service corresponding to the slice capability information 1 of the primary base station. Therefore, the primary base station further queries, and can provide the terminal with the slice capability of the secondary base station 2.
  • the network slice service corresponding to the information 1 is the secondary base station 2.
  • the data connection request includes a multi-connection relationship between TA1 and TA3, it can be determined that the terminal satisfies the multi-connection condition, and the primary base station configures multiple connections for the terminal.
  • the primary base station can configure the dual connection for the terminal through related technologies, and refer to the description of the dual connection in 3GPP protocol 36.300.
  • the user plane of the data connection is finally configured on the secondary base station 2.
  • the control plane of the terminal is connected to the primary base station, and is connected to the control plane entity of the core network element through the primary base station;
  • the data connection of the slice service corresponding to the slice capability information of the terminal belonging to the secondary base station 2 is connected to the secondary base station. 2 and connected to the user plane entity of the core network element through the secondary base station 2.
  • the primary base station rejects the request for the data connection. For example, when the terminal moves outside the coverage of the secondary base station 2, the core network element initiates a data connection to the terminal, and connects the slice service corresponding to the slice capability information of the secondary base station 2, and the secondary base station 2 is here. In this case, the establishment of the data request is rejected.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a primary base station, where the primary base station includes a processor, and a memory coupled to the processor.
  • a memory slicing configuration program executable on the processor is stored on the memory, and when the network slicing configuration program is executed by the processor, step S101 and step S102 are implemented.
  • step S101 the primary base station generates joint network slice information according to the network slice information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • step S102 the primary base station sends the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • the processor of the primary base station may also implement the steps performed by the primary base station in the foregoing method embodiments, as well as other steps that may be performed by the primary base station.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a core network element, where the core network element includes a processor and a memory coupled to the processor.
  • the memory stores a network slice configuration program executable on the processor, and when the network slice configuration program is executed by the processor, steps S201 to S204 are implemented.
  • step S201 the core network element receives the joint network slice information.
  • step S202 the core network element receives a registration request of the terminal.
  • step S203 the core network element configures registration network slice information according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • step S204 the core network element sends the registration network slice information to the primary base station.
  • the processor of the core network element may further implement the steps performed by the core network element in the foregoing method embodiment, and other steps that may be performed by the core network element. step.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, where the terminal includes a processor, and a memory coupled to the processor.
  • the memory stores a network slice configuration program executable on the processor, and when the network slice configuration program is executed by the processor, steps S301 to S303 are implemented.
  • step S301 the terminal sends a registration request to the primary base station.
  • step S302 the terminal receives the registered network slice information sent by the primary base station, where the registered network slice information is configured by the core network element according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • step S303 the terminal acquires a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the processor of the terminal may also implement the steps performed by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments, and other steps that may be performed by the terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium.
  • the above storage medium may be set to store program code set to perform steps S101 and S102.
  • step S101 the primary base station generates joint network slice information according to the network slice information of the primary base station and the network slice information of the secondary base station.
  • step S102 the primary base station sends the joint network slice information to the core network element.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • mobile hard disk a magnetic disk
  • optical disk a variety of media that can store program code.
  • the processor may perform the method steps described in the foregoing embodiments according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be arranged to store steps configured to perform the steps performed by the primary base station in the foregoing method embodiments, as well as other steps that may be performed by the primary base station.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium.
  • the above storage medium may be set to store program code set to perform steps S201 to S204.
  • step S201 the core network element receives the joint network slice information.
  • step S202 the core network element receives a registration request of the terminal.
  • step S203 the core network element configures registration network slice information according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • step S204 the core network element sends the registration network slice information to the primary base station.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • mobile hard disk a magnetic disk
  • optical disk a variety of media that can store program code.
  • the processor may perform the method steps described in the foregoing embodiments according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may be further configured to store steps configured to perform core network elements performed by the core network element in the foregoing method embodiments, and other steps that may be performed by the core network element .
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium.
  • the above storage medium may be set to store program code set to perform steps S301 to S303.
  • step S301 the terminal sends a registration request to the primary base station.
  • step S302 the terminal receives the registered network slice information sent by the primary base station, where the registered network slice information is configured by the core network element according to the joint network slice information and the registration request.
  • step S303 the terminal acquires a network slice service according to the registered network slice information.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • mobile hard disk a magnetic disk
  • optical disk a variety of media that can store program code.
  • the processor may perform the method steps described in the foregoing embodiments according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be arranged to store steps configured to perform the steps performed by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments, as well as other steps that may be performed by the terminal.
  • each of the above-described modules or steps of the present application can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.
  • they may be implemented in program code executable by a computing device such that they may be stored in a storage device for execution by the computing device.
  • the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into a plurality of integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof may be fabricated into a single integration.
  • the circuit module is implemented.
  • the application is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种网络切片配置方法及装置,主基站根据主基站的切片网络信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息,并将联合网络切片信息发送给核心网网元。

Description

一种网络切片配置方法及装置
本申请要求在2017年09月22日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710868332.5的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域,例如涉及一种网络切片配置方法及装置。
背景技术
随着网络的部署和终端能力的增强,一个终端可以连接到多个基站上进行服务。其中,一个宏小区中分布多个微小区群,终端可以保持和宏小区的数据连接,同时,可以和至少一个微小区保持数据连接,这样的架构被称为多连接架构。
网络切片是一组网络功能、运行这些网络功能的资源以及这些网络功能特定的配置所组成的集合,这些网络功能及其相应的配置形成一个完整的逻辑网络,这个逻辑网络包含满足特定业务所需要的网络特征,为此特定的业务场景提供相应的网络服务。
多连接架构和网络切片是通信技术中前沿的技术方向,但是将这两种技术相结合却会产生许多不便之处。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本申请提供一种网络切片配置方法及装置,可以避免多连接和网络切片结合产生的不便。
本申请一实施例提供了一种网络切片配置方法,包括:主基站根据主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息;所述主基站发送所述联合网络切片信息给核心网网元。
本申请一实施例提供了一种网络切片配置方法,包括:核心网网元接收联合网络切片信息;所述核心网网元接收终端的注册请求;所述核心网网根据所 述联合网络切片信息以及注册请求,元配置注册网络切片信息;所述核心网网元发送所述注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。
本申请一实施例提供了一种网络切片配置方法,包括:终端发送注册请求给主基站;所述终端接收所述主基站发送的注册网络切片信息,其中,所述注册网络切片信息由核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和所述注册请求配置;所述终端根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。
本申请一实施例提供了一种网络切片配置装置,包括:生成模块,设置为根据主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息;第一发送模块,设置为发送所述联合网络切片信息给核心网网元。
本申请一实施例提供了一种网络切片配置装置,包括:第一接收模块,设置为接收主基站发送的联合网络切片信息;第二接收模块,设置为接收终端发送的注册请求;配置模块,设置为根据所述联合网络切片信息以及注册请求,配置注册网络切片信息;第二发送模块,设置为发送所述注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。
本申请一实施例提供了一种网络切片配置装置,包括:发送模块,设置为发送注册请求给主基站;接收模块,设置为接收所述主基站发送的注册网络切片信息,其中,所述注册网络切片信息由核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和所述注册请求配置;获取模块,设置为根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。
本申请一实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一个程序,所述至少一个程序可被至少一个处理器执行,以实现上述实施例中任一项所述的网络切片配置方法。
本申请一实施例提供了一种处理器,所述处理器设置为运行程序,所述程序运行时执行上述实施例中任一项中所述的网络切片配置方法。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。
附图说明
下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为相关技术中多连接架构示意图;
图2为相关技术中通用网络切片示意图;
图3为相关技术中多连接架构下网络切片部署示意图;
图4为本申请一实施例中网络切片配置方法的流程图;
图5为本申请另一实施例中网络切片配置方法的流程图;
图6为本申请又一实施例中网络切片配置方法的流程图;
图7为本申请一实施例中网络切片配置系统的示意图;
图8为本申请一实施例中网络切片配置装置的示意图;
图9为本申请另一实施例中网络切片配置装置的示意图;
图10为本申请又一实施例中网络切片配置装置的示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。
在相关技术中,多连接架构的一种形式如图1所示,在宏小区1中分布了两个微小区群和一个单独小区。在图1的多连接架构中,终端可以保持与宏小区1的数据连接,与此同时,终端还可以与至少一个微小区(如微小区群1或微小区群2中的微小区)中的至少一个保持数据连接。类似于这样的架构被称之为多连接架构。
在相关技术中,一个典型的网络切片包括一组虚拟化的接入网功能和核心网功能。网络切片由运营商根据需求和策略进行构建,一个网络切片包括的功能也由运营商根据需求和策略决定。比如,某些网络切片除了包括控制面功能外还可以包括专用的转发面;而某些网络切片可能只包括一些基本的控制面功能。图2为相关技术中通用网络切片示意图,其中,通用网络为通用的业务提供服务,而在将网络切片后,会产生定制化的网络切片,提供三种不同类型的服务。例如:类型A为超高速业务,如视频业务,虚拟现实等;类型B为突发小业务数据业务,如QQ、微信等;类型C为低时延超可靠业务,如车联网,智能电网等。每一种类型根据一些差异,生成不同的网络切片实例(如业务需求和商业模式等不同,例如:类型A进行视频业务,根据视频类型对业务速率的要求, 分为支持普通视频的切片A1,支持高清视频的切片A2。一个网络切片构成一个虚拟网络,为终端提供一种特定的移动网络接入服务。
将上述两个相关技术进行结合的一种可能方式为多连接架构下网络切片的部署,其中,多连接架构下网络切片部署的一种形式如图3所示。在基站1(称为主基站)的宏服务小区覆盖范围内,配置了基站2和基站3(称为辅基站)各自的微服务小区。基站1支持网络切片1,基站2支持网络切片2,基站3支持网络切片3。但是,只有基站1和核心网网元有控制面连接,处于双连接或多连接工作模式下的基站2和基站3作为辅基站和核心网网元没有控制面连接。所以,核心网网元并不知道基站2和基站3的切片能力。
因此,在基站1和核心网网元交互信息时,不仅需要携带基站1所支持的切片能力信息,还需要携带基站2和基站3的切片能力信息。这样,核心网网元就可以知道基站2和基站3的切片能力。核心网网元能为被服务终端配置这些切片上的资源,提供切片对应的无线承载业务,终端可以进入双连接或多连接工作模式。
基于此,本申请实施例提出了一种网络切片配置方法,可以使得辅基站的切片能力信息为核心网网元所知,以使核心网网元为终端配置这些切片上的资源,提供切片对应的无线承载业务,终端可以进入双连接或多连接工作模式。
本申请的一个实施例如图4所示,图4中示出了一种网络切片配置方法,该方法应用于主基站,包括步骤S101和步骤S102。
在步骤S101中,主基站根据所述主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息。
在步骤S102中,所述主基站发送所述联合网络切片信息给核心网网元。
本实施例中,主基站根据主基站的切片网络信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息,并将联合网络切片信息发送给核心网网元。通过上述方案,主基站与核心网网元交互时,不仅携带主基站的网络切片信息,同时,还携带辅基站的网络切片信息,因此,核心网网元可以获取与核心网网元无控制面连接的辅基站的网络切片信息。
上述步骤的详细内容如下所示:
在步骤S101之前,主基站获取辅基站的网络切片信息。
其中,所述辅基站的网络切片信息由辅基站发送给主基站。所述辅基站的网络切片信息包括:辅基站的注册区域和辅基站的切片能力信息(也即辅基站所支持的注册区域和切片能力信息)。辅基站的注册区域可以是辅基站的跟踪区(Trace area,TA),辅基站的切片能力信息用于核心网网元为终端配置该切片的资源,提供该切片对应的无线承载业务。其中,辅基站切片能力信息为辅基站所能提供的网络切片服务对应的切片能力信息。
在步骤S101中,所述主基站根据所述主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息。
所述主基站的网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域和主基站的切片能力信息(也即主基站所支持的注册区域和切片能力信息)。主基站的注册区域可以是主基站的TA,主基站的切片能力信息用于核心网网元为终端配置该切片的资源,提供该切片对应的无线承载业务。其中,主基站切片能力信息为主基站所能提供的网络切片服务对应的切片能力信息。
针对所述联合网络切片信息可以有以下两种不同的方式:
方式一:所述主基站在所述主基站的网络切片信息中增加所述辅基站的切片能力信息。该种方式下,所述联合网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、以及辅基站的切片能力信息。
方式二:所述主基站在所述主基站的网络切片信息中增加所述辅基站的注册区域和切片能力信息。该种方式下,所述联合网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、以及辅基站的切片能力信息。
在一个实施例中,在方式二的基础上,所述联合网络切片信息包括指示信息。所述指示信息用于指示终端是否满足多连接条件,终端只有在多连接架构下,才能同时与主基站和辅基站连接,终端触发的针对辅基站的切片请求才会被接收。因此,当指示信息中未对终端是否满足多连接条件进行指示,那么终端就不会发起针对辅基站的切片请求,这样可以避免不必要的信令尝试,提升用户的使用体验。
针对指示信息,可以包括以下至少之一:所述辅基站的注册区域与主基站的注册区域的多连接关系;所述辅基站的注册区域与主基站的切片能力信息的多连接关系;所述辅基站的切片能力信息与主基站的注册区域的多连接关系; 所述辅基站的切片能力信息与主基站的切片能力信息的多连接关系。其中,所述多连接关系用于指示终端满足多连接条件。
若满足多连接关系,则一个终端可以同时连接到多个基站上进行数据传输。例如,若终端同时处于主基站和辅基站的覆盖范围之内,并且终端、主基站、辅基站处于多连接架构下,则该终端满足多连接条件,指示消息可以为所述辅基站的注册区域与主基站的注册区域的多连接关系。若终端处于主基站的覆盖范围之内,而未处于辅基站的覆盖范围之内,则该终端不满足多连接条件,联合网络切片信息中就不会携带指示信息。
在步骤S102中,所述主基站发送所述联合网络切片信息给核心网网元。
其中,所述联合网络切片信息可以通过NG接口中的NG-eNB Configuration Update、NG-gNB Confguration Update、NG setup request或者新定义的消息发送给核心网网元。其中,NG接口为5G核心网网元和接入网网元之间的接口,NG-eNB Configuration Update为5G核心网网元和4G基站配置更新消息,NG-gNB Configuration Update为5G核心网网元和5G基站配置更新消息,NG setup request为5G接口建立请求消息,新定义的消息为例如网络切片更新配置消息。
在一个实施例中,在步骤S101-S102的基础上,所述主基站广播所述主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息。终端在接收到上述广播的信息之后,会根据这些信息发起注册请求。根据主基站和辅基站的网络切片信息(网络切片信息包括注册区域和切片能力信息),终端选择可能的注册区域和切片能力进行注册请求。这样,可以减少信令负荷,避免对于不可能的注册区域和切片能力进行注册请求。同时,根据所述指示信息,终端可以获知自身是否满足多连接条件,当满足多连接条件时,才发起对辅基站的注册请求。因为,如果终端不满足多连接条件(例如,终端未处于辅基站覆盖的范围内),终端发起的针对辅助基站切片的请求会被拒绝。这样,也可以减少信令负荷,避免造成不必要的信令尝试。
在一个实施例中,在步骤S101和步骤S102的基础上,所述主基站接收终端发送的注册请求。其中,注册请求用于告知核心网网元所述终端待获取的网络切片服务。
所述主基站发送所述注册请求给所述核心网网元。
所述主基站接收所述核心网网元发送的注册网络切片信息,其中,注册网 络切片信息由所述核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和注册请求配置。同时,所述注册网络切片信息包括允许终端注册的注册区域,以及允许终端获取的网络切片服务对应的切片能力信息。所述注册网络切片信息用于告知终端,该终端可以获取的网络切片服务(终端待获取的网络切片服务,由于该终端不在网络切片对应的注册区域内等一些原因,终端无法获取)。例如,由上述方式二生成网络切片信息,该网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、以及主基站的切片能力信息。如果终端待获取的网络切片服务为所有辅基站的网络切片服务,那么核心网网元为终端配置辅基站的注册区域、以及辅基站的切片能力信息。
所述主基站发送所述注册网络切片信息给所述终端。所述终端接收到所述注册网络切片信息后,根据该注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。
上述实施例中,主基站接收辅基站的网络切片信息,根据主基站的切片网络信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息,并将联合网络切片信息发送给核心网网元。主基站在接收终端发送的注册请求后转发给核心网网元,核心网网元根据注册请求配置注册网络切片信息,主基站在接收核心网网元发送的注册网络切片信息后转发给终端。最终,终端根据注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。通过上述方案,核心网网元可以根据与核心网网元无控制面连接的辅基站的网络切片信息为终端配置注册网络切片信息,以使终端可以获取与辅基站的网络切片信息对应的网络切片服务。
本申请的一个实施例如图5所示,图5中示出了一种网络切片配置方法,该方法应用于核心网网元,包括步骤S201至步骤S204。
在步骤S201中,核心网网元接收联合网络切片信息。
在步骤S202中,所述核心网网元接收终端的注册请求。
在步骤S203中,所述核心网网元根据所述联合网络切片信息以及注册请求,配置注册网络切片信息。
在步骤S204中,所述核心网网元发送所述注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。
本实施例中,核心网网元根据网络切片信息以及注册请求配置注册网络切片信息,并将注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。通过上述方案,核心网网元可以为终端配置辅基站的网络切片信息,以使终端可以获取与辅基站的网络切片 信息对应的网络切片服务。
上述步骤的详细内容如下:
在步骤S201之前,主基站接收辅基站发送的辅基站的网络切片信息,并根据主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息。主基站还接收终端发送的注册请求。
其中,所述主基站的网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域和主基站的切片能力信息(也即主基站所支持的注册区域和切片能力信息)。所述辅基站的网络切片信息包括:辅基站的注册区域和辅基站的切片能力信息(也即辅基站所支持的注册区域和切片能力信息)。
在步骤S201中,核心网网元接收联合网络切片信息。
其中,所述联合网络切片信息由主基站发送给核心网网元。根据主基站生成联合网络切片信息的两种方式,所述联合网络切片信息可以包括以下(1)至(3)之一:(1)主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、以及辅基站的切片能力信息;(2)主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、以及辅基站的切片能力信息;(3)主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、辅基站的切片能力信息、以及指示信息。
针对指示信息,用于指示终端是否满足多连接条件,可以包括以下至少之一:所述辅基站的注册区域与主基站的注册区域的多连接关系;所述辅基站的注册区域与主基站的切片能力信息的多连接关系;所述辅基站的切片能力信息与主基站的注册区域的多连接关系;所述辅基站的切片能力信息与主基站的切片能力信息的多连接关系。其中,所述多连接关系用于指示终端满足多连接条件。
所述联合网络切片信息可以通过NG接口中的NG-eNB Configuration Update、NG-gNB Configuration Update、NG setup request或者新定义的消息发送给核心网网元。其中,NG接口为5G核心网网元和接入网网元之间的接口,NG-eNB Configuration Update为5G核心网网元和4G基站配置更新消息,NG-gNB Configuration Update为5G核心网网元和5G基站配置更新消息,NG setup request为5G接口建立请求消息,新定义的消息为例如网络切片更新配置消息。
在步骤S202中,所述核心网网元接收终端的注册请求。
其中,所述注册请求由主基站发送给核心网网元。所述注册请求用于告知 核心网网元所述终端待获取的网络切片服务。
在步骤S203中,所述核心网网元根据所述联合网络切片信息以及注册请求,配置注册网络切片信息。
其中,所述注册网络切片信息包括:允许终端注册的注册区域,以及允许终端获取的网络切片服务对应的切片能力信息。
在一个实施例中,所述联合网络切片信息可以包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、以及辅基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域和辅基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域和主基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务和辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、以及辅基站的切片能力信息。
在一个实施例中,所述联合网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、以及辅基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:辅基站的注册区域和辅基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域和主基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务和辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、以及辅基站的切片能力信息。
在一个实施例中,所述联合网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、辅基站的切片能力信息、以及指示信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:辅基站的注册区域、辅基站的切片能力信息、以及指示信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务和辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、辅基站的切片能力信息、以及指示信息。
在步骤S204中,所述核心网网元发送所述注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。
在步骤S204之后,主基站将接收到的注册网络切片信息发送给终端,所述终端接收到所述注册网络切片信息后,根据该注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。
在一个实施例中,在上述步骤的基础上,所述主基站广播所述主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息。终端在接收到上述广播的信息之后,会根据这些信息发起注册请求。根据主基站和辅基站的网络切片信息(网络切片信息包括注册区域和切片能力信息),终端选择可能的注册区域和切片能力进行注册请求。
上述实施例中,主基站接收辅基站的网络切片信息,根据主基站的切片网络信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息,并将联合网络切片信息发送给核心网网元。主基站在接收终端发送的注册请求后转发给核心网网元,核心网网元根据网络切片信息以及注册请求配置注册网络切片信息,并将注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。主基站在接收核心网网元发送的注册网络切片信息后发送给终端。最终,终端根据注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。通过上述方案,核心网网元可以根据与核心网网元无控制面连接的辅基站的网络切片信息为终端配置注册网络切片信息,以使终端可以获取与辅基站的网络切片信息对应的网络切片服务。
本申请的一个实施例如图6所示,图6中示出了一种网络切片配置方法,该方法应用于终端,包括步骤S301,步骤S302以及步骤S303。
在步骤S301中,终端发送注册请求给主基站。
在步骤S302中,所述终端接收所述主基站发送的注册网络切片信息,其中,所述注册网络切片信息由核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和所述注册请求配置。
在步骤S303中,根据所述注册网络切片信息,所述终端获取网络切片服务。
在本实施例中,终端发送注册请求给主基站,并接收所述主基站发送的注册网络切片信息,并根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。通过上述方案,由于联合网络切片信息中可以包括辅基站的网络切片信息,因此终端可以获取辅基站的网络切片信息所对应的网络切片服务。
在步骤S301之前,主基站接收辅基站发送的辅基站的网络切片信息,并根据主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息。主基站还发送联合网络切片信息给核心网网元。
其中,所述主基站的网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域和主基站的切片能力信息(也即主基站所支持的注册区域和切片能力信息)。所述辅基站的网络切片信息包括:辅基站的注册区域和辅基站的切片能力信息(也即辅基站所支持的注册区域和切片能力信息)。
根据主基站生成联合网络切片信息的两种方式,所述联合网络切片信息可以包括以下(1)至(3)之一:(1)主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、以及辅基站的切片能力信息;(2)主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、以及辅基站的切片能力信息;(3)主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、辅基站的切片能力信息、以及指示信息。
针对指示信息,用于指示终端是否满足多连接条件,可以包括以下至少之一:所述辅基站的注册区域与主基站的注册区域的多连接关系;所述辅基站的注册区域与主基站的切片能力信息的多连接关系;所述辅基站的切片能力信息与主基站的注册区域的多连接关系;所述辅基站的切片能力信息与主基站的切片能力信息的多连接关系。其中,所述多连接关系用于指示终端满足多连接条件。
所述联合网络切片信息可以通过NG接口中的NG-eNB Configuration Update、NG-gNB Configuration Update、NG setup request或者新定义的消息发送给核心网网元。其中,NG接口为5G核心网网元和接入网网元之间的接口,NG-eNB Configuration Update为5G核心网网元和4G基站配置更新消息,NG-gNB Configuration Update为5G核心网网元和5G基站配置更新消息,NG setup request为5G接口建立请求消息,新定义的消息为例如网络切片更新配置消息。
在步骤S301中,终端发送注册请求给主基站。
其中,所述注册请求用于告知核心网网元所述终端待获取的网络切片服务。
在步骤S301之后,主基站将所述注册请求发送给核心网网元。所述核心网网元根据所述联合网络切片信息以及注册请求,配置注册网络切片信息。所述主基站接收核心网网元发送的注册网络切片信息。
在步骤S302中,所述终端接收所述主基站发送的注册网络切片信息。
其中,所述注册网络切片信息包括:允许终端注册的注册区域,以及允许终端获取的网络切片服务对应的切片能力信息。
在一个实施例中,所述联合网络切片信息可以包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、以及辅基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域和辅基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域和主基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务和辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、以及辅基站的切片能力信息。
在一个实施例中,所述联合网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、以及辅基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:辅基站的注册区域和辅基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域和主基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务和辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、以及辅基站的切片能力信息。
在一个实施例中,所述联合网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、辅基站的切片能力信息、以及指示信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:辅基站的注册区域、辅基站的切片能力信息、以及指示信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息。若所述注册请求为终端希望获取主基站的网络切片服务和辅基站的网络切片服务,则注册网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息、辅基站的注册区域、辅基站的切片能力信息、以及指示信息。
在步骤S303中,所述终端根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。
在一个实施例中,在上述步骤的基础上,所述主基站广播所述主基站的网 络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息。终端在接收到上述广播的信息之后,会根据这些信息发起注册请求。根据主基站和辅基站的网络切片信息(网络切片信息包括注册区域和切片能力信息),终端选择可能的注册区域和切片能力进行注册请求。
上述实施例中,主基站接收辅基站的网络切片信息,根据主基站的切片网络信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息,并将联合网络切片信息发送给核心网网元。主基站在接收终端发送的注册请求后转发给核心网网元,核心网网元根据网络切片信息以及注册请求配置注册网络切片信息,并将注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。主基站在接收核心网网元发送的注册网络切片信息后发送给终端。最终,终端根据注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。终端发送注册请求给主基站,主基站将注册请求发送给核心网网元,核心网网元根据网络切片信息以及注册请求配置注册网络切片信息,并将注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。终端接收所述主基站发送的注册网络切片信息,并根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。通过上述方案,终端可以获取与辅基站的网络切片信息对应的网络切片服务。
本申请的一个实施例如图7所示,图7中示出了一种网络切片配置系统,该系统包括:主基站、辅基站、终端和核心网网元。
在该系统中,上述主基站、辅基站、终端和核心网网元执行步骤S401至步骤S409。
在步骤S401中,辅基站发送辅基站的网络切片信息给主基站。
在步骤S402中,主基站根据主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息。
在步骤S403中,主基站发送联合网络切片信息给核心网网元。
在步骤S404中,终端发送注册请求给主基站。
在步骤S405中,主基站发送注册请求给核心网网元。
在步骤S406中,核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和注册请求,为终端配置注册网络切片信息。
在步骤S407中,核心网网元发送所述注册网络切片信息给主基站。
在步骤S408中,主基站发送所述注册网络切片信息给终端。
在步骤S409中,所述终端根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。
在一个实施例中,上述步骤还可以包括:主基站广播所述主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息。
本申请的一个实施例如图8所示,图8中示出了一种网络切片配置装置,该装置应用于主基站,包括生成模块501和第一发送模块502。
生成模块501,设置为根据所述主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息。
第一发送模块502,设置为发送所述联合网络切片信息给核心网网元。
本申请的一个实施例如图9所示,图9中示出了一种网络切片配置装置,该装置应用于核心网网元,包括第一接收模块601,第二接收模块602,配置模块603以及第二发送模块604。
第一接收模块601,设置为接收主基站发送的联合网络切片信息。
第二接收模块602,设置为接收终端发送的注册请求。
配置模块603,设置为根据所述联合网络切片信息以及注册请求,配置注册网络切片信息。
第二发送模块604,设置为发送所述注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。
本申请的一个实施例如图10所示,图10中示出了一种网络切片配置装置,该装置应用于终端,包括第三发送模块701,第三接收模块702以及获取模块703。
第三发送模块701,设置为发送注册请求给主基站。
第三接收模块702,设置为接收所述主基站发送的注册网络切片信息,其中,所述注册网络切片信息由核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和所述注册请求配置。
获取模块703,设置为根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。
需要说明的是,上述生成模块501、第一发送模块502、第一接收模块601、第二接收模块602、配置模块603、第二发送模块604、第三发送模块701、第三接收模块702、获取模块703通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块的功能均由同一处理器实现;或者,上述 模块任意组合的功能分别由多个处理器实现。
本申请一实施例提供了一种网络切片配置方法,该方法应用的场景中包括主基站、辅基站1、终端和核心网网元。
基于上述场景,本实施例的方法包括步骤1至步骤7。
在步骤1中,辅基站1发送辅基站1的网络切片信息给主基站。
其中,辅基站1的网络切片信息包括:辅基站1的注册区域、辅基站1的切片能力信息1、辅基站1的切片能力信息2(辅基站1具有两种网络切片服务可提供给终端,分别对应辅基站1的切片能力信息1、辅基站1的切片能力信息2)。
在步骤2中,主基站根据辅基1的网络切片信息和主基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息。
其中,主基站的网络切片信息包括:主基站的注册区域、主基站的切片能力信息1、主基站的切片能力信息2(主基站具有两种网络切片服务可提供给终端,分别对应主基站的切片能力信息1、主基站的切片能力信息2)。
所述主基站的注册区域为TA1,所述辅基站1的注册区域为TA2。
所述联合网络切片信息包括:TA1、TA2、辅基站1的切片能力信息1、辅基站1的切片能力信息2、主基站的切片能力信息1、主基站的切片能力信息2、TA1与TA2的多连接关系。
在步骤3中,主基站将所述联合网络切片信息发送给核心网网元。
在步骤4中,终端将注册请求发送给主基站,主基站将注册请求发送给核心网。
其中,所述注册请求用于指示终端待获取的网络切片服务为主基站的切片能力信息2和辅基站1的切片能力信息1所对应的网络切片服务。
在步骤5中,所述核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和注册请求,为终端配置注册网络切片信息。
本实施例中,所述注册网络切片信息如表1所示。
表1
注册区域 切片能力信息
TA1 主基站的切片能力信息2
TA2 辅基站1的切片能力信息1,TA1与TA2的多连接关系
在步骤6中,所述核心网网元发送注册网络切片信息给主基站,主基站发送注册网络切片信息给终端。
在步骤7中,终端根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取主基站的切片能力信息2对应的网络切片服务、以及辅基站1的切片能力信息1对应的网络切片服务。
在上一个实施例的基础上,本实施提供了一种网络切片配置方法,该方法应用的场景为在先前的主基站和辅基站1的基础上,再增加一个辅基站2,该辅基站2所能为终端提供的网络切片服务与主基站和辅基站1所能提供的不同。
基于上述场景,本实施例的方法包括步骤1至步骤7。
在步骤1中,辅基站1和辅基站2向主基站发送接口建立请求,该接口建立请求中携带有辅基站1和辅基站2的网络切片信息。
其中,所述接口建立请求可以是Xn接口的建立请求。所述辅基站2的网络切片信息包括:辅基站2的注册区域(本实施例中为TA3)、辅基站2的切片能力信息1、辅基站2的切片能力信息2。
在步骤2中,主基站根据辅基1的网络切片信息、辅基站2的网络切片信息和主基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息。
其中,所述联合网络切片信息包括:TA1、TA2、TA3、辅基站1的切片能力信息1、辅基站1的切片能力信息2、辅基站2的切片能力信息1、辅基站2的切片能力信息2、主基站的切片能力信息1、主基站的切片能力信息2、TA1与TA2的多连接关系、TA1与TA3的多连接关系。
在步骤3中,主基站将所述联合网络切片信息发送给核心网网元。
在步骤4中,终端将注册请求发送给主基站,主基站将注册请求发送给核心网。
其中,所述注册请求用于指示终端待获取的网络切片服务为辅基站1的切片能力信息2和辅基站2切片能力信息1所对应的网络切片服务。
在步骤5中,所述核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和注册请求,为终端配置注册网络切片信息。
本实施例中,所述注册网络切片信息如表2所示。
表2
注册区域 切片能力信息
TA2 辅基站1的切片能力信息2,TA1与TA2的多连接关系
TA3 辅基站2的切片能力信息1,TA1与TA3的多连接关系
在步骤6中,所述核心网网元发送注册网络切片信息给主基站,主基站发送注册网络切片信息给终端。
在步骤7中,终端根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取辅基站1的切片能力信息2对应的网络切片服务、以及辅基站2的切片能力信息1对应的网络切片服务。
在上一个实施例的基础上,本实施例提供了一种终端获取网络切片服务的方法,本实施例中终端已经接收到了主基站发送的注册网络切片信息,所述注册网络切片信息如表3所示。
表3
注册区域 切片能力信息
TA2 辅基站1的切片能力信息2,TA1与TA2的多连接关系
TA3 辅基站2的切片能力信息1,TA1与TA3的多连接关系
基于上述场景,本实施例的方法包括步骤1和步骤2。
在步骤1中,核心网网元发起终端的数据连接。
其中,核心网网元向主基站发起数据连接请求。所述数据连接请求可以是分组会话资源建立请求(PDU SESSION RESOURCE SETUP REQUEST),在所述数据连接请求中携带辅基站2的切片能力信息1、TA1与TA3的多连接关系、以及TA3。也即,本次数据连接请求,核心网网元会使得终端获取辅基站2的切片能力信息1所对应的网络切片服务。
在步骤2中,主基站配置多连接。
主基站接收到数据连接请求,获得辅基站2的切片能力信息1、TA1与TA3的多连接关系、以及TA3。但是,实际上主基站只能为终端提供主基站的切片能力信息1和主基站的切片能力信息1所对应的网络切片服务,因此,主基站进一步查询,可以为终端提供辅基站2的切片能力信息1对应的网络切片服务的为辅基站2。
由于数据连接请求中包括TA1与TA3的多连接关系,因此可以判断终端满足多连接条件,则主基站为终端配置多连接。
主基站可以通过相关技术为终端配置双连接,参考3GPP协议36.300中对双 连接的描述。其中,该数据连接的用户面最终配置在辅基站2上。在双连接下,终端的控制面连接到主基站,并经过主基站连接到核心网网元的控制面实体;终端归属于辅基站2的切片能力信息对应的切片服务的数据连接连接到辅基站2并通过辅基站2连接到核心网网元的用户面实体。
在一个实施例中,如果终端不满足配置多连接的条件,且终端的数据连接只能在指定切片中执行,则主基站拒绝数据连接的请求。例如,终端移动到辅基站2的覆盖范围之外的时候,核心网网元发起对该终端的数据连接,且连接归属于辅基站2的切片能力信息对应的切片服务,则辅基站2在这种情况下拒绝该数据请求的建立。
本申请一实施例提供了一种主基站,该主基站包括处理器,以及与所述处理器耦接的存储器。所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的网络切片配置程序,所述网络切片配置程序被所述处理器执行时实现步骤S101和步骤S102。
在步骤S101中,主基站根据主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息。
在步骤S102中,所述主基站发送所述联合网络切片信息给核心网网元。
在另外一些提供了主基站的实施例中,所述主基站的处理器还可以实现前述方法实施例中由主基站执行的步骤、以及其他可能由主基站执行的步骤。
本申请一实施例提供了一种核心网网元,该核心网网元包括处理器,以及与所述处理器耦接的存储器。所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的网络切片配置程序,所述网络切片配置程序被所述处理器执行时实现步骤S201至步骤S204。
在步骤S201中,核心网网元接收联合网络切片信息。
在步骤S202中,所述核心网网元接收终端的注册请求。
在步骤S203中,所述核心网网元根据所述联合网络切片信息以及注册请求,配置注册网络切片信息。
在步骤S204中,所述核心网网元发送所述注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。
在另外一些提供了核心网网元的实施例中,所述核心网网元的处理器还可以实现前述方法实施例中由核心网网元执行的步骤、以及其他可能由核心网网 元执行的步骤。
本申请一实施例提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器,以及与所述处理器耦接的存储器。所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的网络切片配置程序,所述网络切片配置程序被所述处理器执行时实现步骤S301至步骤S303。
在步骤S301中,终端发送注册请求给主基站。
在步骤S302中,所述终端接收所述主基站发送的注册网络切片信息,其中,所述注册网络切片信息由核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和所述注册请求配置。
在步骤S303中,所述终端根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。
在另外一些提供了终端的实施例中,所述终端的处理器还可以实现前述方法实施例中由终端执行的步骤、以及其他可能由终端执行的步骤。
本申请一实施例提供了一种存储介质。在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储设置为执行步骤S101和步骤S102的程序代码。
在步骤S101中,根据所述主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,主基站生成联合网络切片信息。
在步骤S102中,所述主基站发送所述联合网络切片信息给核心网网元。
在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质。
在本实施例中,处理器可以根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述实施例记载的方法步骤。
在另外一些提供了存储介质的实施例中,所述存储介质还可以被设置为存储设置为执行前述方法实施例中由主基站执行的步骤、以及其他可能由主基站执行的步骤。
本申请一实施例提供了一种存储介质。在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储设置为执行步骤S201至步骤S204的程序代码。
在步骤S201中,核心网网元接收联合网络切片信息。
在步骤S202中,所述核心网网元接收终端的注册请求。
在步骤S203中,所述核心网网元根据所述联合网络切片信息以及注册请求,配置注册网络切片信息。
在步骤S204中,所述核心网网元发送所述注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。
在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质。
在本实施例中,处理器可以根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述实施例记载的方法步骤。
在另外一些提供了存储介质的实施例中,所述存储介质还可以被设置为存储设置为执行前述方法实施例中由核心网网元执行的步骤、以及其他可能由核心网网元执行的步骤。
本申请一实施例提供了一种存储介质。在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储设置为执行步骤S301至步骤S303的程序代码。
在步骤S301中,终端发送注册请求给主基站。
在步骤S302中,所述终端接收所述主基站发送的注册网络切片信息,其中,所述注册网络切片信息由核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和所述注册请求配置。
在步骤S303中,所述终端根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。
在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质。
在本实施例中,处理器可以根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述实施例记载的方法步骤。
在另外一些提供了存储介质的实施例中,所述存储介质还可以被设置为存储设置为执行前述方法实施例中由终端执行的步骤、以及其他可能由终端执行的步骤。
本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本申请的每个模块或每个步骤可以用 通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,例如,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行。在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,也可以将它们分别制作成多个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本申请不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种网络切片配置方法,包括:
    主基站根据主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息;
    所述主基站发送所述联合网络切片信息给核心网网元。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,所述方法还包括:
    所述主基站获取所述辅基站的网络切片信息。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,
    所述辅基站的网络切片信息包括:所述辅基站的注册区域和切片能力信息;
    所述主基站的网络切片信息包括:所述主基站的注册区域和切片能力信息。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述主基站根据所述主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息,包括:
    所述主基站在所述主基站的网络切片信息中增加所述辅基站的切片能力信息。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述主基站根据所述主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息,包括:
    所述主基站在所述主基站的网络切片信息中增加所述辅基站的注册区域和切片能力信息。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,所述联合网络切片信息包括指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否满足多连接条件。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述指示信息包括以下至少之一:
    所述辅基站的注册区域与主基站的注册区域的多连接关系;
    所述辅基站的注册区域与主基站的切片能力信息的多连接关系;
    所述辅基站的切片能力信息与主基站的注册区域的多连接关系;
    所述辅基站的切片能力信息与主基站的切片能力信息的多连接关系;
    其中,所述多连接关系用于指示终端满足多连接条件。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,所述方法还包括:
    所述主基站广播所述主基站的网络切片信息和所述辅基站的网络切片信息。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,所述方法还包括:
    所述主基站接收终端发送的注册请求;
    所述主基站发送所述注册请求给所述核心网网元;
    所述主基站接收所述核心网网元发送的注册网络切片信息,其中,注册网络切片信息由所述核心网网元根据所述联合网络切片信息和所述注册请求配置;
    所述主基站发送所述注册网络切片信息给所述终端。
  10. 一种网络切片配置方法,包括:
    核心网网元接收联合网络切片信息;
    所述核心网网元接收终端的注册请求;
    所述核心网网元根据所述联合网络切片信息以及注册请求配置注册网络切片信息;
    所述核心网网元发送所述注册网络切片信息给主基站。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述注册网络切片信息包括:允许所述终端注册的注册区域,以及允许所述终端获取的网络切片服务对应的切片能力信息。
  12. 一种网络切片配置方法,包括:
    终端发送注册请求给主基站;
    所述终端接收所述主基站发送的注册网络切片信息,其中,所述注册网络切片信息由核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和所述注册请求配置;
    所述终端根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述注册网络切片信息包括:允许所述终端注册的注册区域,以及允许所述终端获取的网络切片服务对应的切片能力信息。
  14. 一种网络切片配置装置,包括:
    生成模块,设置为根据主基站的网络切片信息和辅基站的网络切片信息,生成联合网络切片信息;
    第一发送模块,设置为发送所述联合网络切片信息给核心网网元。
  15. 一种网络切片配置装置,包括:
    第一接收模块,设置为接收主基站发送的联合网络切片信息;
    第二接收模块,设置为接收终端发送的注册请求;
    配置模块,设置为根据所述联合网络切片信息以及注册请求,配置注册网络切片信息;
    第二发送模块,设置为发送所述注册网络切片信息给所述主基站。
  16. 一种网络切片配置装置,包括:
    发送模块,设置为发送注册请求给主基站;
    接收模块,设置为接收所述主基站发送的注册网络切片信息,其中,所述注册网络切片信息由核心网网元根据联合网络切片信息和所述注册请求配置;
    获取模块,设置为根据所述注册网络切片信息,获取网络切片服务。
  17. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一个程序,所述至少一个程序可被至少一个处理器执行,以实现如权利要求1至13任一项所述的网络切片配置方法。
  18. 一种处理器,所述处理器设置为运行程序,所述程序运行时执行上述权利要求1至13任一项中所述的网络切片配置方法。
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