WO2019051928A1 - 显示装置及其修复方法 - Google Patents

显示装置及其修复方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019051928A1
WO2019051928A1 PCT/CN2017/107034 CN2017107034W WO2019051928A1 WO 2019051928 A1 WO2019051928 A1 WO 2019051928A1 CN 2017107034 W CN2017107034 W CN 2017107034W WO 2019051928 A1 WO2019051928 A1 WO 2019051928A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
repair
display device
line
operational amplifiers
display panel
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PCT/CN2017/107034
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何怀亮
Original Assignee
惠科股份有限公司
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Application filed by 惠科股份有限公司 filed Critical 惠科股份有限公司
Priority to US15/738,732 priority Critical patent/US20190079362A1/en
Publication of WO2019051928A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019051928A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display, and in particular to a display device and a repair method thereof.
  • TFT-LCD Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • TCON Timing Controller
  • S-COF Source-Chip on Film source drive chip
  • G-COF Gate-Chip on Film gate drive chip
  • line defects may occur due to process defects, such as breakpoints in the middle of the data line or scan line.
  • the existing repair method transmits data to the breakpoint through the repair line set in the non-display area, because the repair line is longer than the normal transmission path, and the impedance is high, in order to avoid the resistance and capacitance during the repair of the line trace
  • the effect is that the voltage output to the breakpoint is lower than the target voltage, and the operational amplifier (OP, Operational Amplifier) that needs to connect the data line to the printed circuit board (PCB) and add a large driving capability on the printed circuit board Increase the output thrust of the repair line.
  • OP Operational Amplifier
  • an object of the present application is to provide a display device and a repair method thereof.
  • a display device includes: a control component; a display panel having a display area and a wiring area; a plurality of gate driving chips disposed in the wiring area of the display panel and coupled to the plurality of scans a plurality of source driving chips, disposed in the wiring area of the display panel, and coupled to the plurality of data lines; at least one repairing module disposed in the wiring area of the display panel, the repairing module comprising: a plurality of An operation amplifier; a repair line connecting the control element and the plurality of operational amplifiers, wherein an overlap region exists between the repair line and the scan line and the data line; wherein the control element is coupled Connected to the gate driving chip and the source driving chip, the control component provides a repair signal, and the operational amplifier is used to amplify and transmit the repair signal transmitted by the repairing line.
  • the plurality of operational amplifiers are correspondingly disposed on the source driving chip.
  • the plurality of operational amplifiers are disposed on the display panel, wherein the plurality of operational amplifiers are located between the plurality of gate driving chips or are located at the plurality of source drivers Between the chips.
  • the plurality of operational amplifiers are arranged in series, and the previous one of the operational amplifiers is The output is coupled to the input of the latter operational amplifier.
  • the repair line cascades the plurality of operational amplifiers, and causes transmission of the repair signal on the operational amplifier and the repair line to be attenuated transmission.
  • Another object of the present application is a repair method of a display device, comprising: detecting a scan line or a data line of a display device having a breakpoint, wherein the breakpoint causes the scan line or the data line to be divided into a portion and a second portion; connecting the scan line where the breakpoint exists or an overlap region between the data line and the repair line; the control element issues a repair signal, and the repair signal is driven by the gate drive chip or source Driving the chip out and transmitting to the first portion and the second portion through the repair line and the plurality of operational amplifiers; wherein the repair signal is caused by the repair line and the plurality of operational amplifiers No attenuation is transmitted to the second portion.
  • the operational amplifier is correspondingly disposed on the source driving chip.
  • the plurality of operational amplifiers are disposed on a display panel, wherein the plurality of operational amplifiers are located between the plurality of gate driving chips or located in the plurality of source driving chips between.
  • the plurality of operational amplifiers are disposed in series, and an output end of the previous operational amplifier is coupled to an input end of the latter operational amplifier.
  • a further object of the present application is a display device comprising: a control component; a display panel having a display area and a wiring area; and a plurality of gate driving chips disposed on the wiring area of the display panel and coupled to each other a plurality of source driving chips are disposed in the wiring area of the display panel and coupled to the plurality of data lines; at least one repairing module is disposed in the wiring area of the display panel, and includes: a plurality of operational amplifiers a repair line connecting the control element and the plurality of operational amplifiers, wherein an overlap region exists between the repair line and the scan line and the data line; wherein the control element is coupled to the The gate driving chip and the source driving chip, the control component provides a repair signal, and the operational amplifier is configured to amplify and transmit the repair signal transmitted by the repairing line; wherein the multiple operations The amplifiers are arranged in series, and an output end of the previous operational amplifier is coupled to an input end of the latter operational amplifier, and the repairing line cascades the plurality of operational amplifiers
  • a plurality of low-drive operational amplifiers are disposed on a wiring area of a source driver chip or a display panel instead of a general external operational amplifier, and the circuit design of the repair module of the display device is optimized, thereby saving the external operational amplifier.
  • the cost of components and parts is reduced, which reduces the manufacturing cost of the display device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a repair method of an exemplary display device.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a repair method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a partial schematic diagram of an operational amplifier and a repairing line according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a repair method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a repair method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a repair method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the word “comprising” is to be understood to include the component, but does not exclude any other component.
  • “on” means located above or below the target component, and does not mean that it must be on the top based on the direction of gravity.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a repair method of an exemplary display device.
  • An exemplary method of repairing a display device the display device 10 comprising: a printed circuit board 110 having a control element 105 thereon; a display panel 100 including a display area 118 and a wiring area 116; and a plurality of source driving chips 112 and a plurality of gate driving chips 114; the repairing lines 120 are disposed in the wiring region 116 of the display panel 100.
  • the data line 122 has a breakpoint A, the line from A to C cannot be displayed.
  • two overlapping regions (B, C) of the data line 122 and the repairing line 120 are connected by laser or laser chemical vapor deposition or the like, wherein the BA segment data line transmits data through the original data line.
  • the AC segment data line is transmitted through the auxiliary line of the patch line, so that the AC segment data line transmits data through the BCA transmission path.
  • An operational amplifier having a high driving capability is disposed on the circuit board, and the transmission voltage is increased by the operational amplifier. To ensure that the signal is not distorted.
  • the repair of a plurality of broken wires is an accumulation of repair of one broken wire, that is, a plurality of broken wires are repaired correspondingly by the plurality of repairing modules. Based on this, the embodiment only describes the repair method with one broken line, but the repair method can only repair one broken line, which can also repair multiple broken lines.
  • a display device 20 includes: a printed circuit board 110 having a control element 105 thereon; a display panel 100 having a display area 118 and a wiring area 116; and a plurality of gate driving chips 114 disposed on the display panel a wiring area 116 of 100, and coupled to a plurality of scanning lines (not shown); a plurality of source driving chips 112, disposed in the wiring area 116 of the display panel 100, and coupled to a plurality of data lines (not shown) At least one repairing module is disposed in the wiring area 116 of the display panel 100.
  • the repairing module includes: a plurality of operational amplifiers 130; a repairing line 120 connecting the control component 105 and the plurality of operational amplifiers 130, An overlap region exists between the repair line 120 and the scan line and the data line.
  • the control component 105 is coupled to the gate driving chip 114 and the source driving chip 112.
  • the control component 105 provides a repair signal, and the operational amplifier 130 is configured to amplify and transmit the repair signal transmitted by the repairing line 120.
  • the plurality of operational amplifiers 130 are correspondingly disposed on the source driving chip 112.
  • the plurality of operational amplifiers 130 are disposed in series, and an output end of the previous operational amplifier 130 is coupled to an input end of the latter operational amplifier 130.
  • the repair line 120 cascades the plurality of operational amplifiers 130 such that the transmission of the repair signal on the operational amplifier 130 and the repair line 120 is attenuated transmission.
  • a repairing method of the display device 20 includes: when detecting the data line 122 of the display device 20, there is a breakpoint A, wherein the breakpoint A divides the data line 122 into a portion of the BA and the second portion AC, and the first portion BA is connected to the source driving chip 112, the second portion CA is away from the source driving chip 112; physical or chemical by laser or laser chemical vapor deposition In a manner, an overlap region (B, C) between the data line 122 and the repair line 120 in which the breakpoint A exists is connected; the control component 105 on the printed circuit board 110 issues a repair signal, and the repair signal is The source driving chip 112 is transmitted out and transmitted to the first portion BA and the second portion CA of the data line through the repairing line 120 and the plurality of operational amplifiers 130. The repair signal is transmitted to the second portion CA of the data line 122 without attenuation by the repair line 120 and the plurality of operational amplifiers 130, and the transmission path is the last source drive chip 11
  • the plurality of operational amplifiers 130 are low drive capability operational amplifiers 130, and transmit the repair signals to the second portion CA of the data lines 122 by connecting a plurality of operational amplifiers 130 in series.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a repair method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • a display device 30 includes a plurality of operational amplifiers 130 disposed on the wiring area 116 of the display surface 100, as shown in FIG.
  • the plurality of operational amplifiers 130 are disposed between the plurality of gate driving chips 114.
  • the plurality of operational amplifiers 130 may be located between the plurality of source driving chips 112.
  • the repair method of the display device 30 transmits the repair signal output by the control element 105 through a plurality of operational amplifiers 130 disposed on the display panel 100.
  • the operational amplifier of the display device 30 is disposed on the wiring region 116 of the display panel 100 instead of being disposed in the source driving chip 112, and the transmission path thereof may be equivalent to the last operational amplifier 130. From the output to the overlap region C and then to the breakpoint A, since the transmission path is short, the load of each operational amplifier 130 can be reduced to better transmit the repair signal.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a repair method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • a display device 40 includes a plurality of operational amplifiers 130 disposed in the wiring region 116 of the display panel 100 and a source driver, as compared with the display device 20 and the display device 30.
  • On the chip 112 (as shown in Figure 5).
  • the repairing method of the display device 40 includes: transmitting, by the plurality of operational amplifiers 130 disposed on the wiring region 116 and the source driving chip 112, by the control component 105 output patch signal.
  • the layout of the operational amplifier 130 of the display device 40 on the display panel 100 is more elaborate, and the design can transmit the repair signal more accurately.
  • the adjustable range of the repair signal can be made wider, and the fault tolerance rate can be improved.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a repair method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • a display device 50 includes: at least one repair module disposed in a wiring area of the display panel, the repair module includes: a plurality of operational amplifiers 130; a repair line 120, connected The control element 105 and the plurality of operational amplifiers 130, wherein an overlap region exists between the repair line 120 and the scan line 124.
  • the plurality of operational amplifiers 130 are disposed on the source driving chip 112 or disposed between the source driving chips 112.
  • a repair method of the display device 50 includes: when detecting the scan line 124 of the display device 50, there is a breakpoint A, wherein the breakpoint A causes the scan line 124 to be divided into a portion of the BA and the second portion CA, wherein the first portion is connected to the gate driving chip 114, the second portion is away from the gate driving chip 114; and the connection is present by laser or laser chemical vapor deposition
  • the control element 105 issues a repair signal, which is transmitted by the gate drive chip 114 and passes through the repair line 120 and a plurality of operational amplifiers 130, transmitted to the first portion BA and the second portion CA of the scan line; wherein, through the repair The line 120 and the plurality of operational amplifiers 130, the equivalent transmission path of the second portion CA of the scan line is the output of the last operational amplifier 130 to the overlap region C, and then to the breakpoint A, the repair signal can be made No attenuation is
  • the plurality of broken lines may be performed by the plurality of repair modules on the display panel. Repair one by one to improve the quality and display of the display device.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display device 1 includes a control element 2, a display panel 3, and a repair module 4 disposed in a wiring area outside the display panel 3 or in a source driving chip.
  • the repair module 4 further includes the technical features of the repair module described in the display device (20, 30, 40, 50) of the above embodiments.
  • the present application optimizes the display device by arranging a plurality of low-drive operational amplifiers 130 on the wiring region 116 of the source driver chip 112 or the display panel 100 instead of a general external operational amplifier (20, 30, 40, 50)
  • the circuit design of the repair module can save the components and the cost of the external operational amplifier and reduce the manufacturing cost of the display device (20, 30, 40, 50).

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

一种显示装置(1,10,20,30,40,50)及其修复方法,显示装置(1,10,20,30,40,50)包括:控制元件(2,105);显示面板(3,100),具有显示区(118)和布线区(116);多个栅极驱动芯片(114),设置于显示面板(3,100)的布线区(116),并耦接多条扫描线(124);多个源极驱动芯片(112),设置于显示面板(3,100)的布线区(116),并耦接多条数据线(122);至少一个修复模块(4),设置于显示面板(3,100)的布线区(116),修复模块(4)包括:多个运算放大器(130);修补线(120),连接控制元件(2,105)及多个运算放大器(130),其中,修补线(120)与扫描线(124)及数据线(122)之间存在交叠区域(B,C);其中,控制元件(2,105)耦接栅极驱动芯片(114)及源极驱动芯片(112),控制元件(2,105)提供修复信号,运算放大器(130)用以放大并传输修补线(120)所传递的修复信号。

Description

显示装置及其修复方法 技术领域
本申请涉及显示领域,特别是涉及一种显示装置及其修复方法。
背景技术
薄膜晶体管显示装置(TFT-LCD,Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display)是当前平板显示的主要品种之一,已经成为了现代IT、视讯产品中重要的显示平台。薄膜晶体管显示装置主要驱动原理是,系统主板将R/G/B压缩信号、控制信号及动力通过线材与印制电路板(PCB)上的连接器(Connector)相连接,数据经过印制电路板上的时序控制芯片(TCON,Timing Controller)处理后,经印制电路板,通过源极驱动芯片(S-COF Source-Chip on Film)和栅极驱动芯片(G-COF Gate-Chip on Film)与显示区连接,从而使得显示装置获得所需的电源、信号。
实际的使用中,因为制程缺陷,可能会造成线缺陷,如数据线或扫描线中间出现断点。现有的修复方式通过设置在非显示区域的修补线(Repair Line)将数据传输至断点,因修补线比正常传输路径要长,且阻抗高,为避免修补线走线过程中的电阻电容的影响,导致输出至断点的电压较目标电压低,需要将数据线连接在印制电路板(PCB)上,并在印制电路板上增加较大驱动能力的运算放大器(OP,Operational Amplifier)增大修补线的输出推力。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请的目的在于,提供一种显示装置及其修复方法。
本申请的目的及解决其技术问题是采用以下技术方案来实现的。依据本申请提出的一种显示装置,包括:一控制元件;一显示面板,具有显示区和布线区;多个栅极驱动芯片,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,并耦接多条扫描线;多个源极驱动芯片,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,并耦接多条数据线;至少一个修复模块,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,所述修复模块包括:多个运算放大器;一修补线,连接所述控制元件及所述多个运算放大器,其中,所述修补线与所述扫描线及所述数据线之间存在交叠区域;其中,所述控制元件耦接所述栅极驱动芯片及所述源极驱动芯片,所述控制元件提供一修复信号,所述运算放大器用以放大并传输所述修补线所传递的所述修复信号。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述多个运算放大器对应设置于所述源极驱动芯片上。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述多个运算放大器设置于所述显示面板上,其中,所述多个运算放大器位于所述多个栅极驱动芯片之间或位于所述多个源级驱动芯片之间。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述多个运算放大器之间为串联设置,且前一个所述运算放大器的输 出端耦接后一个所述运算放大器的输入端。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述修补线级联所述多个运算放大器,并使得所述修复信号于所述运算放大器及所述修补线上的传输为无衰减传输。
本申请的目的及解决其技术问题还可采用以下技术措施进一步实现。
本申请的另一目的为一种显示装置的修复方法,包括:当检测显示装置的扫描线或数据线存在断点,其中,所述断点使得所述扫描线或所述数据线分为第一部分和第二部分;连接存在所述断点的所述扫描线或所述数据线与修补线之间的交叠区域;控制元件发出修复信号,所述修复信号由栅极驱动芯片或源极驱动芯片传出,并通过所述修补线及多个运算放大器,传输到所述第一部分和所述第二部分;其中,通过所述修补线及所述多个运算放大器,使得所述修复信号无衰减传输到所述第二部分。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述运算放大器对应设置于所述源极驱动芯片上。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述多个运算放大器设置于显示面板上,其中,所述多个运算放大器位于所述多个栅极驱动芯片之间或位于所述多个源级驱动芯片之间。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述多个运算放大器之间为串联设置,且前一个所述运算放大器的输出端耦接后一个所述运算放大器的输入端。
本申请的又一目的为一种显示装置,包括:一控制元件;一显示面板,具有显示区和布线区;多个栅极驱动芯片,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,并耦接多条扫描线;多个源极驱动芯片,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,并耦接多条数据线;至少一个修复模块,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,包括:多个运算放大器;一修补线,连接所述控制元件及所述多个运算放大器,其中,所述修补线与所述扫描线及所述数据线之间存在交叠区域;其中,所述控制元件耦接所述栅极驱动芯片及所述源极驱动芯片,所述控制元件提供一修复信号,所述运算放大器用以放大并传输所述修补线所传递的所述修复信号;其中,所述多个运算放大器之间为串联设置,且前一个所述运算放大器的输出端耦接后一个所述运算放大器的输入端,所述修补线级联所述多个运算放大器,并使得所述修复信号于所述运算放大器及所述修补线上的传输为无衰减传输。
本申请通过在源极驱动芯片或显示面板的布线区上设置多个低驱动的运算放大器,来代替一般性的外置运算放大器,优化显示装置修复模块的电路设计,可以节省外置运算放大器的元件及打件费用,降低显示装置的制造成本。
附图说明
图1为范例性的显示装置的修复方法示意图。
图2为本申请一实施例的显示装置的修复方法示意图。
图3为本申请一实施例的运算放大器与修补线的局部示意图。
图4为本申请一实施例的显示装置的修复方法示意图。
图5为本申请一实施例的显示装置的修复方法示意图。
图6为本申请一实施例的显示装置的修复方法示意图。
图7为本申请一实施例的显示装置示意图。
具体实施方式
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图式,用以例示本申请可用以实施的特定实施例。本申请所提到的方向用语,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「后」、「左」、「右」、「内」、「外」、「侧面」等,仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本申请,而非用以限制本申请。
附图和说明被认为在本质上是示出性的,而不是限制性的。在图中,结构相似的单元是以相同标号表示。另外,为了理解和便于描述,附图中示出的每个组件的尺寸和厚度是任意示出的,但是本申请不限于此。
在附图中,为了清晰起见,夸大了层、膜、面板、区域等的厚度。在附图中,为了理解和便于描述,夸大了一些层和区域的厚度。将理解的是,当例如层、膜、区域或基底的组件被称作“在”另一组件“上”时,所述组件可以直接在所述另一组件上,或者也可以存在中间组件。
另外,在说明书中,除非明确地描述为相反的,否则词语“包括”将被理解为意指包括所述组件,但是不排除任何其它组件。此外,在说明书中,“在......上”意指位于目标组件上方或者下方,而不意指必须位于基于重力方向的顶部上。
为更进一步阐述本申请为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及具体实施例,对依据本申请提出的显示装置及其修复方法,其具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。
图1为范例性的显示装置的修复方法示意图。一种范例性的显示装置的修复方法,所述显示装置10包括:印制电路板110,其上具有控制元件105;显示面板100,包括显示区118和布线区116;多个源极驱动芯片112及多个栅极驱动芯片114;修补线120,环设于所述显示面板100的布线区116。当数据线122存在断点A时,使得其由A到C的这段线无法显示。为解决此问题,通过激光或激光化学气相沉积等方式,连接所述数据线122与修补线120的两个交叠区域(B,C),其中,BA段数据线通过原来的数据线传输数据,AC段数据线则通过修补线的辅助传输,使得AC段数据线通过B-C-A的传输路径传输数据。但由于B-C-A此传输路径较之其他未发生断线的数据线而言,传输路径长,并由此长距离的路径使得路径的阻抗(如包括线路电阻和相关的电容电阻)高,需要在印制电路板上设置具有高驱动能力的运算放大器,并通过所述的运算放大器增大传输电压, 以确保信号不失真。
在一些实施例中,多条断线的修复是一条断线的修复的累加,即通过多个修复模块对应修补多条断线。基于此点,实施例仅说明存在一条断线的修复方法,但非以此限制此修复方法只能修复一条断线,其亦可以修复多条断线。
图2为本申请一实施例的显示装置的修复方法示意图及图3为本申请一实施例的运算放大器与修补线的局部示意图,请同时参考图2和图3,在本申请的一实施例中,一种显示装置20,包括:印制电路板110,其上具有控制元件105;显示面板100,具有显示区118和布线区116;多个栅极驱动芯片114,设置于所述显示面板100的布线区116,并耦接多条扫描线(图未示);多个源极驱动芯片112,设置于所述显示面板100的布线区116,并耦接多条数据线(图未示);至少一个修复模块,设置于所述显示面板100的布线区116,所述修复模块包括:多个运算放大器130;修补线120,连接所述控制元件105及所述多个运算放大器130,其中,所述修补线120与所述扫描线及所述数据线之间存在交叠区域;其中,所述控制元件105耦接所述栅极驱动芯片114及所述源极驱动芯片112。其中,所述控制元件105提供修复信号,所述运算放大器130用以放大并传输所述修补线120所传递的所述修复信号。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述多个运算放大器130对应设置于所述源极驱动芯片112上。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述多个运算放大器130之间为串联设置,且前一个所述运算放大器130的输出端耦接后一个所述运算放大器130的输入端。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述修补线120级联所述多个运算放大器130,并使得所述修复信号于所述运算放大器130及所述修补线120上的传输为无衰减传输。
请再参考图2和图3,一种显示装置20的修复方法,包括:当检测显示装置20的数据线122存在断点A,其中,所述断点A使得所述数据线122分为第一部分BA和第二部分AC,且所述第一部分BA连接所述源极驱动芯片112,所述第二部分CA远离所述源极驱动芯片112;通过激光或激光化学气相沉积等的物理、化学方式,连接存在所述断点A的所述数据线122与修补线120之间的交叠区域(B,C);印制电路板110上的控制元件105发出修复信号,所述修复信号由所述源极驱动芯片112传出,并通过所述修补线120及多个运算放大器130,传输到所述数据线的第一部分BA和所述第二部分CA。其中,通过所述修补线120及所述多个运算放大器130,使得所述修复信号无衰减传输到所述数据线122的第二部分CA,其传输路径为最后一个源极驱动芯片112到交叠区域C,再到断点A。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述多个运算放大器130为低驱动能力的运算放大器130,并通过串联多个运算放大器130,将修复信号传输到数据线122的第二部分CA。
图4为本申请一实施例的显示装置的修复方法示意图。请同时参考图4和图3,一种显示装置30,其与显示装置20相比,包括:多个运算放大器130,设置于所述显示面100的布线区116上,其中,如图4所示,所述多个运算放大器130设置所述多个栅极驱动芯片114之间,然不限于此,所述多个运算放大器130亦可以位于所述多个源级驱动芯片112之间。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述显示装置30的修复方法,通过设置于所述显示面板100上的多个运算放大器130,传输由所述控制元件105输出的修补信号。与显示装置20相比,显示装置30的运算放大器设置于显示面板100的布线区116上,而不是设置于所述源极驱动芯片112中,其传输路径可等效于由最后一个运算放大器130的输出端到交叠区域C,再到断点A,由于传输路径短,可以减小每个运算放大器130的负荷,以更好地传输修复信号。
图5为本申请一实施例的显示装置的修复方法示意图。请同时参考图5和图3,一种显示装置40,其与显示装置20和显示装置30相比,包括:多个运算放大器130,设置于所述显示面板100的布线区116以及源极驱动芯片112上(如图5所示)。
在本申请的一实施例中,所述显示装置40的修复方法,包括:通过设置于所述布线区116以及所述源极驱动芯片112上的多个运算放大器130,传输由所述控制元件105输出的修补信号。与显示装置20及显示装置30相比,显示装置40的运算放大器130于显示面板100上的布局配置更为周密,此设计可以更为精确地传输修复信号。另,通过多个运算放大器130,可使得所述修复信号的可调节范围更广,提高容错率。
在上述实施例中,所述显示装置(20,30,40)均为修复存在断点A的数据线122,但通过所述运算放大器130和修补线120,亦可以修复存在断点的扫描线。图6为本申请一实施例的显示装置的修复方法示意图。请同时参考图6和图3,一种显示装置50,包括:至少一个修复模块,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,所述修复模块包括:多个运算放大器130;一修补线120,连接所述控制元件105及所述多个运算放大器130,其中,所述修补线120与所述扫描线124之间存在交叠区域。其中所述多个运算放大器130设置于所述源极驱动芯片112上或设置于所述源极驱动芯片112之间。
在本申请的一实施例中,一种显示装置50的修复方法,包括:当检测显示装置50的扫描线124存在断点A,其中,所述断点A使得所述扫描线124分为第一部分BA和第二部分CA,且所述第一部分连接所述栅极驱动芯片114,所述第二部分远离所述栅极驱动芯片114;通过激光或激光化学气相沉积,连接存在所述断点A的所述扫描线124与修补线120之间的交叠区域(B,C);控制元件105发出修复信号,所述修复信号105由栅极驱动芯片114传出,并通过所述修补线120及多个运算放大器130,传输到所述扫描线的第一部分BA和第二部分CA;其中,通过所述修补 线120及所述多个运算放大器130,扫描线的第二部分CA的等效传输路径为最后一个运算放大器130的输出端到交叠区域C,再到断点A,可使得所述修复信号无衰减传输到所述扫描线的第二部分CA。
在一些实施例中,若所述显示面板上具有多条断线(多条数据线或多条扫描线),可以通过所述显示面板上的多个修复模块,对所述多条断线进行逐一修复,以提高显示装置的品质及显示效果。
图7为本申请一实施例的显示装置示意图。在一些实施例中,显示装置1,包括:控制元件2,显示面板3,以及修复模块4,所述修复模块4设置于显示面板3之外的布线区域,或置于源极驱动芯片中。其中,所述修复模块4还包括上述各实施例的显示装置(20,30,40,50)中所述的修复模块的技术特征。
本申请通过在源极驱动芯片112或显示面板100的布线区116上设置多个低驱动的运算放大器130,来代替一般性的外置运算放大器,以此优化显示装置(20,30,40,50)修复模块的电路设计,可以节省外置运算放大器的元件及打件费用,降低显示装置(20,30,40,50)的制造成本。
“在一些实施例中”及“在各种实施例中”等用语被重复地使用。所述用语通常不是指相同的实施例;但它也可以是指相同的实施例。“包含”、“具有”及“包括”等用词是同义词,除非其前后文意显示出其它意思。
以上所述,仅是本申请的实施例,并非对本申请作任何形式上的限制,虽然本申请已以具体实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本申请,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本申请技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本申请技术方案的内容,依据本申请的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本申请技术方案的范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示装置,包括:
    一控制元件;
    一显示面板,具有显示区和布线区;
    多个栅极驱动芯片,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,并耦接多条扫描线;
    多个源极驱动芯片,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,并耦接多条数据线;
    至少一个修复模块,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,所述修复模块包括:
    多个运算放大器;
    一修补线,连接所述控制元件及所述多个运算放大器,其中,所述修补线与所述扫描线及所述数据线之间存在交叠区域;
    其中,所述控制元件耦接所述栅极驱动芯片及所述源极驱动芯片,所述控制元件提供一修复信号,所述运算放大器用以放大并传输所述修补线所传递的所述修复信号。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述多个运算放大器对应设置于所述源极驱动芯片上。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述多个运算放大器设置于所述显示面板上。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的显示装置,其中,所述多个运算放大器位于所述多个栅极驱动芯片之间。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的显示装置,其中,所述多个运算放大器位于所述多个源级驱动芯片之间。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的显示装置,其中,所述多个运算放大器位于所述显示面板的布线区上。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述多个运算放大器之间为串联设置。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的显示装置,其中,前一个所述运算放大器的输出端耦接后一个所述运算放大器的输入端。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的显示装置,其中,所述修补线级联所述多个运算放大器。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的显示装置,其中,所述修复信号于所述运算放大器及所述修补线上的传输为无衰减传输。
  11. 一种如权利要求1所述的显示装置的修复方法,包括:
    当检测显示装置的扫描线或数据线存在断点,其中,所述断点使得所述扫描线或所述数据线分为第一部分和第二部分;
    连接存在所述断点的所述扫描线或所述数据线与所述修补线之间的交叠区域;
    控制元件发出修复信号,所述修复信号通过所述修补线及多个运算放大器,传输到所述第一部分和所述第二部分;
    其中,通过所述修补线及所述多个运算放大器,使得所述修复信号无衰减传输到所述第二部分。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的显示装置的修复方法,其中,所述运算放大器对应设置于所述源极驱动芯片上。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的显示装置的修复方法,其中,所述多个运算放大器设置于显示面板上。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的显示装置的修复方法,其中,所述多个运算放大器位于所述多个栅极驱动芯片之间。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的显示装置的修复方法,其中,所述多个运算放大器位于所述多个源级驱动芯片之间。
  16. 如权利要求13所述的显示装置的修复方法,其中,所述多个运算放大器位于所述显示面板的布线区上。
  17. 如权利要求11所述的显示装置的修复方法,其中,所述多个运算放大器之间为串联设置。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的显示装置的修复方法,其中,前一个所述运算放大器的输出端耦接后一个所述运算放大器的输入端。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的显示装置的修复方法,其中,所述修补线级联所述多个运算放大器,并使得所述修复信号于所述运算放大器及所述修补线上的传输为无衰减传输。
  20. 一种显示装置,包括:
    一控制元件;
    一显示面板,具有显示区和布线区;
    多个栅极驱动芯片,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,并耦接多条扫描线;
    多个源极驱动芯片,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,并耦接多条数据线;
    至少一个修复模块,设置于所述显示面板的布线区,包括:
    多个运算放大器;
    一修补线,连接所述控制元件及所述多个运算放大器,其中,所述修补线与所述扫描线及所述数据线之间存在交叠区域;
    其中,所述控制元件耦接所述栅极驱动芯片及所述源极驱动芯片,所述控制元件提供一修复信号,通过所述运算放大器放大并传输所述修补线所传递的所述修复信号;
    其中,所述多个运算放大器之间为串联设置,且前一个所述运算放大器的输出端耦接后一个所述运算放大器的输入端,所述修补线级联所述多个运算放大器,并使得所述修复信号于所述运算放大器及所述修补线上的传输为无衰减传输。
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CN111538193A (zh) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-14 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 阵列基板及其修复方法
CN113689817B (zh) * 2021-09-03 2023-08-01 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 驱动电路及显示装置
CN114420026B (zh) * 2021-12-29 2023-08-08 长沙惠科光电有限公司 显示面板控制电路、显示面板及显示装置
CN114822401B (zh) * 2022-06-30 2022-09-27 惠科股份有限公司 显示装置、源极覆晶薄膜和驱动方法
CN117316088B (zh) * 2023-11-29 2024-01-26 惠科股份有限公司 显示面板、显示面板修复方法及显示器
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