WO2019047533A1 - 一种消化科用呕吐物收集装置 - Google Patents

一种消化科用呕吐物收集装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047533A1
WO2019047533A1 PCT/CN2018/083900 CN2018083900W WO2019047533A1 WO 2019047533 A1 WO2019047533 A1 WO 2019047533A1 CN 2018083900 W CN2018083900 W CN 2018083900W WO 2019047533 A1 WO2019047533 A1 WO 2019047533A1
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disposed
box body
collecting device
air
wheel
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PCT/CN2018/083900
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English (en)
French (fr)
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任秀红
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济南昶顺建设工程服务有限公司
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Publication of WO2019047533A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047533A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J19/00—Devices for receiving spittle, e.g. spittoons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • A61L2/186—Peroxide solutions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • B01D46/64—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102—Carbon

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of medical tools, in particular to a vomit collecting device for digestive diseases.
  • Gastroenterology patients can cause vomiting due to some digestive diseases, vomits have an unpleasant smell, and vomits are also contaminated with bacteria, and some vomiting laces germs can easily cause airborne droplets to spread. Some patients with gastroenterology are inconvenient, and may not vomit every time they go to the toilet with the contingency of vomiting, and the collection and detection of vomit for patients is also a problem.
  • a vomit collecting device for digestive diseases comprising a main body frame, the main body frame being constituted by a box body and a supporting leg located below the box body;
  • a rotating shaft is disposed in a middle portion of the box body, and a circular turntable is disposed in the box body, the circular turntable is sleeved with the rotating shaft, and the arc of the circular turntable is provided with six arcs for placing the storage cylinder Shape gap
  • a driven wheel is disposed above the circular turntable, the driven wheel is a quadrilateral wheel, the driven wheel is provided with a curved edge, the curved edge is provided with a flat angle, and the driven wheel is provided with a long diagonal Hole slot
  • a driving motor is disposed on the casing, a driving wheel is disposed on a driving shaft of the driving motor, the driving wheel is a disc-shaped wheel, and the driving wheel is provided with an arc-shaped notch, and the arc-shaped notch is a detecting arm is disposed, the end of the detecting arm is provided with an adjusting pile that can be engaged with the long hole groove; the driving wheel can be attached to the curved edge;
  • the box body is provided with a placing cylinder for storing a storage cylinder, and the lower side of the placing cylinder is attached to the circular turntable;
  • a vomiting port is disposed on the box body, a flap is disposed at the vomiting port, and a rear side of the flip cover is provided with a placing groove for placing a storage bucket cover;
  • An air pump is disposed on the casing, an upper wall of the casing is provided with an adjusting rod, a pressing plate is disposed below the adjusting rod, and an air bag is disposed above the pressing plate, the air bag and the air bag An air pump is connected, and the adjusting plate is sleeved with an adjusting spring;
  • the lower bottom of the box body is provided with a lower discharge opening, and an elastic sliding board is disposed below the lower discharge opening;
  • the placing cylinder, the vomiting port, the pressing plate and the lowering opening can be matched with the adjacent four arc-shaped notches in sequence;
  • One side of the box is provided with an air purifying mechanism:
  • one side of the purifying tank is provided with an air pump, and one side of the tank is provided with an air outlet, and the air pump is connected with the air outlet, and the upper part of the purifying tank is disposed a vent hole, an air inlet hole is disposed above the vomiting port, and an air inlet pipe is disposed between the vent hole and the air inlet hole;
  • a purifying inner body is disposed in the purifying tank, an upper and lower cavities are disposed in the purifying inner body, a partition is disposed between the lower cavity and the upper cavity; and an outlet end of the air pump is The cavity connection is described, and two-thirds of the volume of disinfecting water is disposed in the lower chamber; the upper chamber is provided with a filter layer.
  • a cover body is disposed above the placement cylinder.
  • the disinfecting water is a hydrogen peroxide-glutaraldehyde composite disinfecting solution.
  • the preparation process of the hydrogen peroxide-glutaraldehyde composite disinfectant is: precise measurement of 20% glutaraldehyde solution 20 ml, 20% polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ether 100 ml, 25% hydrogen peroxide solution 5 ml, successively added In a 1000 ml volumetric flask, it was mixed for 15 minutes and then sealed at room temperature for 180 days.
  • the composite disinfectant used has a good effect, and can basically remove the virus in the gas, and can also use a common medical disinfectant such as 84 disinfectant in the schedule, and the effect is slightly worse.
  • the filter layer is composed of an activated carbon honeycomb grid plate and an activated carbon sponge plate.
  • the activated carbon honeycomb grid plate has a thickness of 2-4 cm; and the activated carbon sponge plate has a thickness of 2-3 cm.
  • the use process of the device is: when in use, the flip cover is opened, the drive motor is started, the drive wheel rotates to drive the driven wheel to rotate, thereby rotating the disc to rotate, and the storage cylinder that is placed down by the cylinder is turned under the vomiting opening in the arc gap. At this time, the patient vomits, vomits, and covers the lid. At this time, the storage lid is dropped, and then the motor is rotated to place the storage tube with the vomit placed under the pressing plate. At this time, the air pump and the air pump are activated. The air pump inflates the air bag, and the pressing plate is pressed down to press the storage bucket cover.
  • the air pump is pumped, and the gas enters the purifier and is filtered and re-inserted into the box body to keep the air in the box clean;
  • the drive motor drive rotates the closed storage cylinder to the lower discharge port, and the storage tube falls down from the elastic sliding plate, and a trash can can be placed underneath, or anything can be.
  • the patient does not need to be exposed to vomit throughout the procedure, and the device works primarily in a closed and clean environment.
  • the invention has the advantages that the device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, can ensure the patient to be polluted air when vomiting, and the vomit is sealed, and the air pollution can be reduced, and the collected vomit is convenient. Store and test samples.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial structural view of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the purification tank of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the purified inner body of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the flip portion of the present invention.
  • the reference numerals are: 1. box body; 2, support legs; 3, rotating shaft; 4, circular turntable; 5, curved notch; 6, driven wheel; 7, curved side; 8, flat angle; , long hole slot; 10, drive motor; 11, drive wheel; 12, probe arm; 13, adjustment pile; 14, placement tube; 15, vomiting; 16, flip cover; 17, storage bucket cover; 19; air pump; 20, adjusting rod; 21, pressing plate; 22, inflatable bag; 23, adjusting spring; 24, lowering port; 25, elastic sliding plate; 26, purifying box; 27, air pump; , intake pipe; 29, partition; 30, cover; 31, activated carbon honeycomb grid; 32, activated carbon sponge plate; 33, storage cylinder; 34, purification of the inner body.
  • the present invention is a vomit collecting device for digestive diseases, comprising a main body frame, the main body frame is composed of a box body 1 and a supporting leg 2 located below the box body 1;
  • a rotating shaft 3 is disposed in a middle portion of the casing 1 , and a circular turntable 4 is disposed in the casing 1 , and the circular rotating wheel 4 is sleeved with the rotating shaft 3 , and the arc of the circular rotating plate 4 is provided with six arcs for placing the storage cylinder 33 .
  • a driven wheel 6 is disposed above the circular turntable 4.
  • the driven wheel 6 is a quadrilateral wheel.
  • the driven wheel 6 is provided with a curved edge 7, and the curved side 7 is provided with a flat angle 8 at the joint, and the driven wheel 6 is provided with a long hole groove at a diagonal 9;
  • a driving motor 10 is disposed on the casing 1.
  • the driving shaft of the driving motor 10 is provided with a driving wheel 11, the driving wheel 11 is a disc-shaped wheel, the driving wheel 11 is provided with an arc-shaped notch, and the detecting arm is provided at the arc-shaped notch. 12, the end of the detecting arm 12 is provided with an adjusting pile 13 which can be attached to the long hole groove 9; the driving wheel 11 can be attached to the curved side 7;
  • the box body 1 is provided with a placing cylinder 14 for storing the storage cylinder 34, and the lower side of the placing cylinder 14 is attached to the circular turntable 4;
  • the box body 1 is provided with a vomiting port 15, a venting port 15 is provided with a flip cover 16, the inner side of the flip cover 16 is provided with a placement groove 18 for placing the storage bucket cover 17;
  • An air pump 19 is disposed on the casing 1.
  • the upper wall of the casing 1 is provided with an adjusting rod 20, and a pressing plate 21 is disposed below the adjusting rod 20.
  • the air bag 22 is disposed above the pressing plate 21, and the air bag 22 and the air pump are provided. 19 connection, the adjustment plate 20 is sleeved with an adjustment spring 23;
  • the lower bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a lower discharge opening 24, and below the lower discharge opening 24 is provided with an elastic sliding plate 25;
  • the placing cylinder 14, the vomiting port 15, the pressing plate 21 and the lowering opening 24 can be matched with the adjacent four arc-shaped notches 5 in sequence;
  • An air purifying mechanism is disposed on one side of the casing 1:
  • An air suction pump 27 is disposed on one side of the purification tank 26 and the purification tank 26, and an air outlet hole is disposed on one side of the tank body 1, and the air pump 27 is connected to the air outlet hole, and a vent hole is disposed above the purification tank body 26,
  • the upper side of the casing 1 is provided with an air inlet hole near the vomiting port 15, and an air inlet pipe 28 is disposed between the air venting hole and the air inlet hole;
  • the purification chamber body 26 is provided with a purification inner body 34.
  • the purification inner body 34 has upper and lower chambers, and a partition plate 29 is disposed between the lower chamber and the upper chamber; the outlet end of the air pump 27 is connected to the lower chamber.
  • the lower chamber is provided with two-thirds of the volume of disinfecting water; the upper chamber is provided with a filter layer.
  • the cover 30 is disposed above the placement cylinder 14.
  • the disinfecting water is a hydrogen peroxide-glutaraldehyde composite disinfecting solution.
  • the preparation process of the hydrogen peroxide-glutaraldehyde composite disinfectant is: precise measurement of 20% glutaraldehyde solution 20ml, 20% polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ether 100ml, 25% hydrogen peroxide solution 5ml, successively added 1000ml capacity The bottles were mixed for 15 minutes and then sealed at room temperature for 180 days.
  • the filter layer is composed of an activated carbon honeycomb grid plate 31 and an activated carbon sponge plate 32.
  • the activated carbon honeycomb grid plate 31 has a thickness of 2-4 cm; and the activated carbon sponge plate 32 has a thickness of 2-3 cm.

Abstract

一种消化科用呕吐物收集装置，包括主体箱架，主体箱架由箱体（1）和位于箱体（1）下方的支撑腿（2）构成；箱体（1）内包括相关的收集机构。能够保证病人在呕吐的时候做到不污染空气，并且呕吐物得到密闭处理，减少对空气的污染，另外收集的呕吐物便于储存和检测取样。

Description

一种消化科用呕吐物收集装置 技术领域
本发明涉及医用工具技术领域，尤其涉及一种消化科用呕吐物收集装置。
背景技术
消化科病人由于一些消化疾病会导致呕吐，呕吐物具有气味难闻，而且呕吐物还存在细菌泛滥，并且有些呕吐物鞋带病菌，容易造成空气飞沫传播。而消化科病人有些身体不方便，可能随着呕吐的偶然性无法每次都到厕所等地方进行呕吐，而且针对病人的呕吐物的收集检测也是个问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种消化科用呕吐物收集装置。
为实现上述发明目的，本发明是通过如下措施实现的：一种消化科用呕吐物收集装置，包括主体箱架，所述主体箱架由箱体和位于所述箱体下方的支撑腿构成；
所述箱体内中部设置有转动轴，所述箱体内设置有圆形转盘，所述圆形转盘与所述转动轴套接，所述圆形转盘上圆周设置有六个放置储物筒的弧形缺口；
所述圆形转盘上方设置有从动轮，所述从动轮为四边形轮，所述从动轮设置有弧形边，所述弧形边连接处设置有平角，所述从动轮上对角设置有长孔槽；
所述箱体上设置有驱动电机，所述驱动电机的驱动轴上设置有驱动轮，所述驱动轮为圆盘状轮，所述驱动轮上设置有弧形缺口，所述弧形缺口处设置探出臂，所述探出臂的端部设置有可与所述长孔槽贴合的调节桩；所述驱动轮可与所述弧形边相贴合；
所述箱体上设置有存放储物筒的放置筒，所述放置筒的下方与所述圆形转盘相贴合；
箱体上设置有呕吐口，所述呕吐口处设置有翻盖，所述翻盖的内侧面设置有放置储物桶盖的放置槽；
所述箱体上设置有充气泵，所述箱体内上壁设置有调节杆，所述调节杆的下方设置有按压板，所述按压板的上方设置有充气囊，所述充气囊与所述充气 泵连接，所述调节板上套有调节弹簧；
所述箱体的下底设置有下放口，所述下放口的下方设置有弹性滑落板；
所述放置筒、所述呕吐口、所述按压板和所述下放口能够依次与所述相邻的4个圆弧缺口相配合；
所述箱体的一侧设置有空气净化机构：
包括与净化箱体，所述净化箱体的一侧设置有抽气泵，所述箱体一侧设置有出气孔，所述抽气泵与所述出气孔连通，所述净化箱体的上方设置有排气孔，所述箱体的上方靠近所述呕吐口出设置有进气孔，所述排气孔和所述进气孔之间设置有进气管；
所述净化箱体内设置有净化内体，所述净化内体内有上、下腔体，所述下腔体和所述上腔体之间设置有隔板；所述抽气泵的出气端与所述下腔体连接，所述下腔体内设置有三分之二体积的消毒水；所述上腔体设置有过滤层。
其中，所述放置筒上方设置有盖体。
其中，所述消毒水为过氧化氢-戊二醛复合消毒液。
其中，所述过氧化氢-戊二醛复合消毒液的制备过程为：精密量取20％戊二醛溶液20ml，20％聚氧乙烯脂肪醇醚100ml，25％过氧化氢液5ml，先后加入1000ml容量瓶中，混合15分钟，然后在室温条件下密封放置180天得到。所用本复合消毒液的效果较好，能够基本除去气体内的病毒，在日程使用中也可以使用84消毒液等常用医用消毒液都可以，效果要稍微差一些。
其中，所述过滤层为活性炭蜂窝网格板和活性炭海绵板构成。
其中，所述活性炭蜂窝网格板的厚度为2-4cm；所述活性炭海绵板的厚度为2-3cm。
本装置的使用过程为：使用时，打开翻盖，启动驱动电机，驱动轮转动带动从动轮转动，从而转动圆盘转动，放置筒掉落的储物筒在圆弧缺口内转到呕吐口下方，此时病人呕吐，呕吐安，翻盖盖下，此时储物桶盖掉落，然后驱动电机转动，将已经放置有呕吐物的储物筒待到按压板下，此时充气泵和抽气泵启动，充气泵将充气囊充气，实现按压板下压，将储物桶盖压紧，此时抽气泵抽气，气体进入净化机里面经过过滤重新放入箱体内，保持箱体内的空气洁净；然后驱动电机驱动将密闭好的储物筒转动来到下放口，储物筒下落从弹性滑落板滑落，下面可以放置个垃圾桶，或者什么都可以。整个过程病人不需要接触 呕吐物，而且装置基本在密闭和洁净环境下进行工作。
本发明的有益效果为：本装置结构简单，使用方便，能够保证病人在呕吐的时候做到被污染空气，并且呕吐物得到密闭处理，再者能够减少对空气的污染，另外收集的呕吐物便于储存和检测取样。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为本发明的部分结构示意图。
图3为本发明的结构示意图。
图4为本发明净化箱体的结构示意图。
图5为本发明净化内体的结构示意图。
图6为本发明翻盖部分的结构示意图。
其中，附图标记为：1、箱体；2、支撑腿；3、转动轴；4、圆形转盘；5、弧形缺口；6、从动轮；7、弧形边；8、平角；9、长孔槽；10、驱动电机；11、驱动轮；12、探出臂；13、调节桩；14、放置筒；15、呕吐口；16、翻盖；17、储物桶盖；18、放置槽；19、充气泵；20、调节杆；21、按压板；22、充气囊；23、调节弹簧；24、下放口；25、弹性滑落板；26、净化箱体；27、抽气泵；28、进气管；29、隔板；30、盖体；31、活性炭蜂窝网格板；32、活性炭海绵板；33、储物筒；34、净化内体。
具体实施方式
为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点，下面通过具体实施方式，对本方案进行阐述。
参见图1-6，本发明是一种消化科用呕吐物收集装置，包括主体箱架，主体箱架由箱体1和位于箱体1下方的支撑腿2构成；
箱体1内中部设置有转动轴3，箱体1内设置有圆形转盘4，圆形转盘4与转动轴3套接，圆形转盘4上圆周设置有六个放置储物筒33的弧形缺口5；
圆形转盘4上方设置有从动轮6，从动轮6为四边形轮，从动轮6设置有弧形边7，弧形边7连接处设置有平角8，从动轮6上对角设置有长孔槽9；
箱体1上设置有驱动电机10，驱动电机10的驱动轴上设置有驱动轮11， 驱动轮11为圆盘状轮，驱动轮11上设置有弧形缺口，弧形缺口处设置探出臂12，探出臂12的端部设置有可与长孔槽9贴合的调节桩13；驱动轮11可与弧形边7相贴合；
箱体1上设置有存放储物筒34的放置筒14，放置筒14的下方与圆形转盘4相贴合；
箱体1上设置有呕吐口15，呕吐口15处设置有翻盖16，翻盖16的内侧面设置有放置储物桶盖17的放置槽18；
箱体1上设置有充气泵19，箱体1内上壁设置有调节杆20，调节杆20的下方设置有按压板21，按压板21的上方设置有充气囊22，充气囊22与充气泵19连接，调节板20上套有调节弹簧23；
箱体1的下底设置有下放口24，下放口24的下方设置有弹性滑落板25；
放置筒14、呕吐口15、按压板21和下放口24能够依次与相邻的4个圆弧缺口5相配合；
箱体1的一侧设置有空气净化机构：
包括与净化箱体26，净化箱体26的一侧设置有抽气泵27，箱体1一侧设置有出气孔，抽气泵27与出气孔连通，净化箱体26的上方设置有排气孔，箱体1的上方靠近呕吐口15出设置有进气孔，排气孔和进气孔之间设置有进气管28；
净化箱体26内设置有净化内体34，净化内体34内有上、下腔体，下腔体和上腔体之间设置有隔板29；抽气泵27的出气端与下腔体连接，下腔体内设置有三分之二体积的消毒水；上腔体设置有过滤层。
其中，放置筒14上方设置有盖体30。
其中，消毒水为过氧化氢-戊二醛复合消毒液。
其中，过氧化氢-戊二醛复合消毒液的制备过程为：精密量取20％戊二醛溶液20ml，20％聚氧乙烯脂肪醇醚100ml，25％过氧化氢液5ml，先后加入1000ml容量瓶中，混合15分钟，然后在室温条件下密封放置180天得到。
其中，过滤层为活性炭蜂窝网格板31和活性炭海绵板32构成。
其中，活性炭蜂窝网格板31的厚度为2-4cm；活性炭海绵板32的厚度为2-3cm。
本发明未经描述的技术特征可以通过或采用现有技术实现，在此不再赘述， 当然，上述说明并非是对本发明的限制，本发明也并不仅限于上述举例，本技术领域的普通技术人员在本发明的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换，也应属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种消化科用呕吐物收集装置，其特征在于，包括主体箱架，所述主体箱架由箱体和位于所述箱体下方的支撑腿构成；
    所述箱体内中部设置有转动轴，所述箱体内设置有圆形转盘，所述圆形转盘与所述转动轴套接，所述圆形转盘上圆周设置有六个放置储物筒的弧形缺口；
    所述圆形转盘上方设置有从动轮，所述从动轮为四边形轮，所述从动轮设置有弧形边，所述弧形边连接处设置有平角，所述从动轮上对角设置有长孔槽；
    所述箱体上设置有驱动电机，所述驱动电机的驱动轴上设置有驱动轮，所述驱动轮为圆盘状轮，所述驱动轮上设置有弧形缺口，所述弧形缺口处设置探出臂，所述探出臂的端部设置有可与所述长孔槽贴合的调节桩；所述驱动轮可与所述弧形边相贴合；
    所述箱体上设置有存放储物筒的放置筒，所述放置筒的下方与所述圆形转盘相贴合；
    箱体上设置有呕吐口，所述呕吐口处设置有翻盖，所述翻盖的内侧面设置有放置储物桶盖的放置槽；
    所述箱体上设置有充气泵，所述箱体内上壁设置有调节杆，所述调节杆的下方设置有按压板，所述按压板的上方设置有充气囊，所述充气囊与所述充气泵连接，所述调节板上套有调节弹簧；
    所述箱体的下底设置有下放口，所述下放口的下方设置有弹性滑落板；
    所述放置筒、所述呕吐口、所述按压板和所述下放口能够依次与所述相邻的4个圆弧缺口相配合；
    所述箱体的一侧设置有空气净化机构：
    包括与净化箱体，所述净化箱体的一侧设置有抽气泵，所述箱体一侧设置有出气孔，所述抽气泵与所述出气孔连通，所述净化箱体的上方设置有排气孔，所述箱体的上方靠近所述呕吐口出设置有进气孔，所述排气孔和所述进气孔之间设置有进气管；
    所述净化箱体内设置有净化内体，所述净化内体内有上、下腔体，所述下腔体和所述上腔体之间设置有隔板；所述抽气泵的出气端与所述下腔体连接，所述下腔体内设置有三分之二体积的消毒水；所述上腔体设置有过滤层。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的消化科用呕吐物收集装置，其特征在于，所述放置筒上方设置有盖体。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的消化科用呕吐物收集装置，其特征在于，所述消毒水为过氧化氢-戊二醛复合消毒液。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的消化科用呕吐物收集装置，其特征在于，所述过氧化氢-戊二醛复合消毒液的制备过程为：精密量取20％戊二醛溶液20ml，20％聚氧乙烯脂肪醇醚100ml，25％过氧化氢液5ml，先后加入1000ml容量瓶中，混合15分钟，然后在室温条件下密封放置180天得到。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的消化科用呕吐物收集装置，其特征在于，所述过滤层为活性炭蜂窝网格板和活性炭海绵板构成。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的消化科用呕吐物收集装置，其特征在于，所述活性炭蜂窝网格板的厚度为2-4cm；所述活性炭海绵板的厚度为2-3cm。
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