WO2019045131A1

WO2019045131A1 - Tidal power generator having flow velocity increasing device

Info

Publication number: WO2019045131A1
Application number: PCT/KR2017/009462
Authority: WO
Inventors: 김대섭; 김유미; 김재혁
Original assignee: 김대섭; 김유미; 김재혁
Priority date: 2017-08-29
Filing date: 2017-08-30
Publication date: 2019-03-07
Also published as: KR102012869B1; KR20190023377A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tidal power generator and, more specifically, to a tidal power generator having a flow velocity increasing device driven by means of a tidal current, so as to increase the flow velocity of seawater flowing into a power generation rotating body, which generates rotating power for power generation while rotating by means of the flow of the seawater, such that the power generation rotating body can rotate at high speed, and thus power generation efficiency can be improved.

Description

A bird generator with a flow rate increasing device

This application claims the benefit of priority based on Korean Patent Application No. 10-2017-0109071, filed on August 29, 2017, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

The present invention relates to a tidal power generator, and more particularly, to a tidal power generator having a flow rate increasing device driven by algae to increase the flow rate of seawater flowing into a power generating rotating body, And to improve the power generation efficiency by allowing the power generation rotating body to rotate at a high speed.

Today, there is no worry of exhaustion, renewable energy, and research and development on renewable energy that is free from environmental pollution is in full swing. One of the generators that can produce renewable energy is a tidal generator that produces electric energy using the flow of seawater.

Generally, the tidal generator includes a rotating shaft that is rotatably installed, a blade that is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft and rotates the rotating shaft based on the rotation of the rotating shaft by a drag against the flow of seawater, And a capacitor for storing the generated electricity.

If the flow velocity of the seawater is high, the rotating shaft can rotate at a high speed, so that the power generation efficiency can be improved. For the above reasons, various types of tidal generators capable of increasing the flow rate of seawater are being researched and developed.

However, since the tidal generator is located below the sea surface and is submerged in seawater, there is a limit to increase the flow rate below the sea surface.

Prior art relating to the tidal generator is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2013-0016783 (February 19, 2013).

[Prior Art Literature]

(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2013-0016783 (Algae Generating Device)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a bird generator capable of solving all the problems of the prior art.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an algae generator capable of increasing power generation efficiency by increasing the flow rate of seawater so as to rotate a power generating rotating body for generating a rotating force for power generation.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an algae generator including: a float floating on the sea surface; Wherein a bottom surface of the channel forming the flow path is inclined in such a manner that the bottom surface of the channel is gradually increased and decreased from one side to the other side of the channel, The uppermost portion being positioned on the same plane as the sea surface; A power generating rotating body rotatably installed on a portion of the guide unit from which seawater is discharged based on a top portion of the bottom surface forming the flow path and generating a rotating force for generating electricity by rotating by the flow of seawater; And a flow rate increasing unit for increasing the flow rate of the seawater flowing into the flow path and transferring the flow rate to the power generation rotating body.

The tidal generator according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed in such a form that a flow passage for passing seawater is formed inside the guide unit and a guide plate for forming the bottom surface of the flow passage is gradually increased or decreased from one side to the other side. Then, the uppermost portion of the guide plate is positioned on the same plane as the sea surface, and the upper surface of the flow passage is opened. Then, as the seawater flowing into one side of the flow path and discharged to the other side passes through the uppermost portion of the guide plate, it expands and the flow velocity increases. Further, the power generation rotating body for generating the rotational force for power generation may be provided at the portion of the guide plate where the flow rate of the seawater is increased, and rotated at a high speed, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.

The present invention also provides a flow rate increasing unit for transferring the flow of seawater flowing into the flow path to a power generation rotating body for generating a rotational force for power generation to increase the flow rate of the seawater flowing into the flow path, Accordingly, the power generation efficiency can be further improved by allowing the power generation rotating body to rotate at a high speed.

1 is a perspective view of an algae generator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the state in which the float shown in FIG. 1 is removed. FIG.

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the guide unit and the power generator shown in FIG. 2; FIG.

Figure 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of Figure 3;

FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the guide unit and the flow rate increasing unit shown in FIG. 2; FIG.

Figure 6 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of Figure 5;

7 is an enlarged perspective view of the bearing unit shown in Fig.

8 is an enlarged view of a portion " A "

9 is a perspective view of an algae generator according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of Fig. 9; Fig.

It should be noted that, in the specification of the present invention, the same reference numerals as in the drawings denote the same elements, but they are numbered as much as possible even if they are shown in different drawings.

Meanwhile, the meaning of the terms described in the present specification should be understood as follows.

The word " first, " " second, " and the like, used to distinguish one element from another, are to be understood to include plural representations unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The scope of the right should not be limited by these terms.

It should be understood that the terms "comprises" or "having" does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

It should be understood that the term " at least one " includes all possible combinations from one or more related items. For example, the meaning of " at least one of the first item, the second item and the third item " means not only the first item, the second item or the third item, but also the second item and the second item among the first item, Means any combination of items that can be presented from more than one.

It should be understood that the term " and / or " includes all possible combinations from one or more related items. For example, the meaning of " first item, second item and / or third item " may include not only the first item, the second item or the third item but also two of the first item, Means a combination of all items that can be presented from the above.

It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being " connected or installed " to another element, it may be directly connected or installed with the other element, although other elements may be present in between. On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being " directly connected or installed " to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between. On the other hand, other expressions that describe the relationship between components, such as "between" and "between" or "neighboring to" and "directly adjacent to" should be interpreted as well.

On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being " formed, combined, or installed " with another element, it is to be understood that any element and other elements may be provided separately, formed, It should be interpreted that the other components are integrally formed as a single body.

Hereinafter, a tidal power generator according to embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an algae generator according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a state in which the float shown in FIG. 1 is removed.

As shown in the drawing, the tidal power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention can generate electricity by using the flow of seawater, and includes the float 110, the guide unit 120, the generator rotating body 130, .

The tidal power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention can generate renewable energy without affecting the surrounding ecosystem because it is generated using the flow of seawater.

The float 110 may float above sea level, and may include a floating sea structure or the like. When the float 110 is provided as a floating structure, a driving unit for moving the float 110 may be installed in the float 110.

Since seawater is an incompressible material, it is difficult to arbitrarily increase the flow rate of seawater below sea level. In this case, it is difficult to rotate the rotating bodies that generate rotational force for power generation while rotating by the flow of seawater at a high speed, and it is difficult to improve the power generation efficiency of the tidal power generator.

The tidal power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention can improve the power generation efficiency by locating the power generation rotating body 130 generating the rotational force for generating electricity while rotating by the flow of seawater on the sea surface.

The guide unit 120 and the generator rotating body 130 will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 4. Fig. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the guide unit and the power generating rotating body shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of FIG.

As shown in the figure, the guide unit 120 can be supported by the float 110, and the channel 120a through which the seawater passes can be formed while guiding the flow of the seawater. At this time, the bottom surface of the guide unit 120 forming the flow path 120a may be inclined in such a manner as to gradually increase from one side to the other side, and may be inclined to be gradually decreased. It is preferable that the uppermost site side of the bottom surface of the guide unit 120 forming the flow path 120a is positioned on the same plane as the sea surface.

The guide unit 120 may include a support plate 121, a guide plate 123, a support rib 125, a first side plate 127 and a second side plate 129.

The support plate 121 may have a predetermined length and be formed flat.

The guide plate 123 can be supported on the upper surface of the support plate 121 and can form the bottom surface of the passage 120a. The guide plate 123 may be inclined in such a manner as to gradually increase from one side to the other side, and may be inclined in a form of gradually decreasing. That is, when it is assumed that the sea water flows from the right side to the left side, the guide plate 123 may be inclined in a form gradually increasing from the right side to the left side, At this time, it is preferable that the uppermost portion of the guide plate 123 is positioned on substantially the same plane as the sea surface.

The support ribs 125 may be disposed between the support plate 121 and the guide plate 123 to support the guide plate 123 in a stable manner on the support plate 121.

The first side plate 127 may be installed on one side of the support plate 121 and one side of the guide plate 123 and the second side plate 129 may be provided on the other side of the support plate 121, As shown in FIG. Thus, the first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129 can form the side surface of the flow path 120a. The bottom surface and both side surfaces of the flow path 120a are formed by the guide plate 123, the first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129, and the upper surface of the flow path 120a is opened.

The power generation rotating body 130 is supported on a portion of the oil passage 120a through which the seawater is discharged with respect to the uppermost portion of the guide plate 123 among the portions of the guide unit 120 forming the oil passage 120a, . Then, the power generation rotating body 130 rotates at a high speed by the seawater whose flow rate is increased while passing through the flow path 120a, which will be described later.

The power generation rotating body 130 may include a rotating shaft 131 and a plurality of blades 135.

The rotating shaft 131 is perpendicular to the flow of the seawater, and one end and the other end of the rotating shaft 131 are rotatably supported by the first and

second side plates

127 and 129, respectively. (See Fig. 1) including an electric generator and a capacitor for storing generated electricity, and the like.

The plurality of blades 135 may be radially provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 131. The blade 135 can rotate the rotating shaft 131 while revolving around the rotating shaft 131 by the drag force against the flow of the seawater. Then, the rotating shaft 131 is rotated by the blade 135, and the power generating unit 140 can generate power by the rotation of the rotating shaft 131.

The tidal generator according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured such that the upper surface of the flow path 120a of the guide unit 120 is opened and the uppermost site side of the guide plate 123 forming the bottom surface of the flow path 120a is flush with the sea surface Lt; / RTI > Assuming that the seawater flows into the right end side of the flow path 120a and is discharged to the left end side, since the seawater is expanded while passing through the uppermost site side of the flow path 120a, the flow rate of the seawater can be increased. Since the power generation rotating body 130 is installed on the left side portion of the oil passage 120a through which the seawater is discharged from the uppermost portion of the oil passage 120a, . Then, the power generation rotating body 130 rotates at a high speed by the seawater whose flow rate is increased while passing through the uppermost portion of the flow path 120a, so that the power generation efficiency can be improved.

A concave surface 123a is formed on the left side of the guide plate 123 from which the seawater is discharged based on the uppermost portion of the guide plate 123, . The seawater transferred to the concave surface 123a side along the uppermost portion of the guide plate 123 falls into a shape of falling when it flows into the concave surface 123a side so that the sea water conveyed to the concave surface 123a side is relatively So that the power generation rotating body 130 can be rotated at a higher speed, and the power generation efficiency can be further improved.

At this time, the concave surface 123a may be formed to have the same shape and radius of curvature as the outer circumferential surface of the power generating rotating body 130, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the radius of curvature of the concave surface 123a Of course, can be used as needed.

In order to maximally increase the flow velocity of the seawater passing through the flow path 120a, the angle between the support plate 121 and the guide plate 123 on the side to which the seawater is introduced, based on the uppermost portion of the guide plate 123 θ) is preferably 10 ° to 25 °.

The flow of seawater transferred along the flow path 120a to the power generation rotating body 130 is proportional to the power generation efficiency. For this reason, the flow rate increasing unit can further increase the flow rate of the seawater transferred to the power generator rotating body 130.

The flow rate increasing unit will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 6. Fig. Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the guide unit and the flow rate increasing unit shown in Fig. 2, and Fig. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of Fig.

As shown, the flow rate increasing unit may include a main rotating body 151, a slave assembly 154, and a main acceleration module 157.

The main rotating body 151 may be rotatably installed on the outside of the oil passage 120a through which seawater flows. In other words, the main rotating body 151 can be rotatably installed on the bracket provided on the right end side of the float 110, and can be located outside the right end of the flow path 120a. The main rotating body 151 may include a rotating shaft 151a that is rotatably installed on the bracket and perpendicular to the flow of the seawater, and a plurality of blades 151b that are radially provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 151a. Thus, the blade 151b can rotate the rotary shaft 151a while revolving around the rotary shaft 151a by the drag force against the flow of seawater.

The slave assembly 154 may be rotatably installed on a portion of the flow path 120a through which seawater flows. In other words, the follower assembly whole 154 is provided with a first side plate 127 and a second side plate 129 which form the flow path 120a and are rotatably supported at one end side and the other end side, And a plurality of blades 154b radially provided on the outer circumferential surfaces of the rotary shaft 154a and the rotary shaft 154a.

The main rotor 151 is interconnected with the main rotor 151 so that the main rotor 151 is rotated together with the rotation of the main rotor 151 by the flow of the seawater to accelerate the flow of the seawater flowing into the flow path 120a To the power generation rotating body 130 side.

The main acceleration module 157 can accelerate the rotational force of the main rotating body 151 and transmit the rotational force to the driven rotor 154. The main acceleration module 157 rotates the gear shaft 158 and the first gear 159a to the fourth gear 159d.

The gear shaft 158 may be rotatably installed at the portion of the float 110 between the main rotating body 151 and the sub-assembly 154 or at the guide unit 120.

The first gear 159a is installed on the rotating shaft 151a of the main rotating body 151 and can rotate together with the rotating shaft 151a while the second gear 159b is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 154a of the driven rotor 154, And can rotate together with the rotation shaft 154a. The third gear 159c and the fourth gear 159d are provided on the gear shaft 158 and can rotate together with the gear shaft 158. [

The first gear 159a may be connected to the third gear 159c via a chain or the like and the second gear 159b may be connected to the fourth gear 159d through a chain or the like. When the rotating shaft 151a of the main rotating body 151 rotates due to the flow of seawater, the rotating force of the main rotating body 151 is transmitted through the first gear 159a, the third gear 159c, And is transmitted to the follower assembly 154 through the fourth gear 159d and the second gear 159b. At this time, if the gear ratios of the first gear 159a and the third gear 159c and the gear ratios of the second gear 159b and the fourth gear 159d are properly adjusted, the rotational speed of the follower assembly 154 is increased .

As a result, the slave assembly 154 can be rotated at a high speed, so that the seawater flowing into the flow path 120a can be transferred to the power generating rotary member 130 at a high speed. Then, the power generation rotating body 130 can rotate at a high speed, so that the power generation efficiency can be further improved.

The guide plate 123 can be elevably installed with respect to the first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129 in order to position the uppermost portion of the guide plate 123 of the guide unit 120 on the same plane as the sea surface . At this time, the guide plate 123 may be integrally formed with the bottom plate 121 and may be moved up and down together with the bottom plate 121.

The vertical distance between the guide plate 123 and the main rotating body 151 is adjusted independently of the position of the uppermost portion of the guide plate 123 on the same plane as the sea level surface so that the amount of seawater flowing into the channel 120a The guide plate 123 can be mounted on the first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129 so as to be movable up and down.

The lifting structure of the guide plate 123 will be described with reference to Figs. 2 to 4. Fig.

A guide protrusion 125a may be formed on one of the support ribs 125 integrally formed between the support plate 121 and the guide plate 123 and between the support plate 121 and the guide plate 123 have. In this embodiment, the guide protrusion 125a is formed on the support rib 125 as an example.

The first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129 are provided with guide protrusions 125a and

first support holes

127a and 129a for guiding the up and down movement of the support plate 121 and the guide plate 123 And the first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129 may be provided with a cylinder 161 for lifting and lowering the support plate 121 and the guide plate 123 by lifting the support protrusion 125a.

It is preferable that the uppermost portion of the guide plate 123 is located on the same plane as the sea surface and that the rotation axis 131 of the power generation rotating body 130 and the rotation axis 154a of the follower assembly 154 are also roughly positioned on the guide plate 123, It is preferable that the uppermost portion of the uppermost layer is located at a height corresponding to the uppermost portion of the uppermost layer.

Since the guide plate 123 moves up and down with respect to the first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129, the height of the power generation rotating body 130 and the follower body 154 can be adjusted Let's do it. The power generation rotating body 130 and the driven rotor body 154 may be installed to be movable up and down with respect to the first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129. [

The lifting structure of the power generation rotating body 130 and the driven rotor body 154 will be described with reference to Figs. 2, 5, and 6. Fig.

The end side of the rotating shaft 131 of the power generating rotating body 130 and the end side of the rotating shaft 154a of the driven rotor body 154 are inserted into the first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129, And

second holes

127b and 129b for guiding the power generation rotating body 130 and the follower assembly body 154 up and down, respectively.

The rotating shaft 131 of the power generating rotating body 130 and the rotating shaft 154a of the driven rotor 154 are inserted and rotated in the second supporting

holes

127b and 129b so that the second supporting

holes

127b and 129b A bearing unit 163 for supporting the rotation of the rotary shaft 131 may be installed. It is a matter of course that a plurality of balls (see FIG. 7) may be provided inside the bearing unit 163.

The first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129 may be provided with a cylinder 165 for raising and lowering the rotating shaft 131 of the power generating rotating body 130 and the rotating shaft 154a of the driven rotor body 154 And the piston 165a (see FIG. 8) of the cylinder 165 may be connected to the

rotating shafts

131 and 154a, respectively. At this time, since the piston 165a must not interfere with the rotation of the rotary shaft 131 (154a), a slip ring 166 for inserting and supporting the rotary shaft 131 (154a) is formed on the end side of the piston 165a, The slip ring 166 may be provided with a bearing.

The guide protrusions 125a penetrate through the first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129 so that the water in the flow path 120a passes through the

first support holes

127a and 129a to the first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129, And can leak to the outside of the two side plates 129. The water in the flow path 120a leaks to the outside of the first side plate 127 and the second side plate 129 through the bearing unit 163 because the

rotating shafts

131 and 154a pass through the bearing unit 163 . The

first support holes

127a and 129a and the bearing unit 163 are expanded and contracted as the guide protrusions 125a and the

rotation shafts

131 and 154a are lifted and lowered and the

first support holes

127a and 129a And a blocking film for closing the opened portion of the bearing unit 163 can be provided.

The tidal power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention accelerates the flow of the seawater flowing into the flow path 120a through the flow rate increasing unit and transfers the seawater to the power generating rotating body 130 that generates a rotating force for power generation.

That is, the seawater having the first flow rate increased by the flow rate increasing unit flows into the flow channel 120a, and the seawater flowing into the flow channel 123a flows through the guide plate 123 forming the bottom face of the flow channel 120a And the secondary flow velocity is increased while passing through the uppermost side.

Therefore, the power generation rotating body 130 installed on the side of the flow path 123a through which the sea water having the increased flow rate is discharged based on the uppermost side of the guide plate 123 can be rotated at a high speed by the sea water flowing at high speed, Can be further improved.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the tidal power generator according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is an enlarged fragmentary perspective view of FIG. 9, Only the difference from the generator is explained.

As shown in the figure, the portion of the float 210 outside the power generation rotating body 230 is positioned on the uppermost portion of the guide plate 223 forming the bottom surface of the flow path 220a. An auxiliary acceleration module 280 for accelerating the rotational force of the beam probe 270 and transmitting it to the generator rotation body 230 is provided between the whole beam sensor 270 and the generator rotation body 230 ) Can be installed.

The boat inspection whole 270 can be installed rotatably on the outside of the oil passage 220a through which seawater is discharged. That is, the whole inspection object 270 can be installed on the bracket provided on the left end side of the float 210 to which the seawater is discharged, and can be positioned outside the left end of the flow path 220a. The beam hitter 270 may include a rotating shaft 271 rotatably installed on the bracket and perpendicular to the flow of the seawater, and a plurality of blades 275 radially provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 271. Thus, the blade 275 can rotate the rotating shaft 271 while revolving around the rotating shaft 271 by the drag force against the flow of seawater.

The auxiliary acceleration module 280 may accelerate the rotational force of the whole of the probe 270 and transmit the rotational force to the generator rotation body 230. The auxiliary acceleration module 280 may include a rotatably mounted gear shaft 281 and first to fourth gears 283 to 283, 286).

The gear shaft 281 may be rotatably installed at a portion of the float 210 between the power generating rotating body 230 and the beam hitter 270 or at a portion of the guide unit 220.

The first gear 283 can be installed on the rotary shaft 271 of the whole retainer 270 and can rotate together with the rotary shaft 271. The second gear 284 can rotate on the rotary shaft 231 of the electric generator 230, And can rotate together with the rotating shaft 231. [ The third gear 285 and the fourth gear 286 are installed on the gear shaft 281 and can rotate together with the gear shaft 281.

The first gear 283 may be connected to the third gear 285 through a chain or the like and the second gear 284 may be connected to the fourth gear 286 via a chain or the like. Therefore, when the rotation shaft 271 of the whole inspection object 270 is rotated by the flow of seawater, the rotating force of the object 270 is transmitted from the first gear 283 to the third gear 285 to the fourth gear 286 ) → the second gear 284 to the power generation rotating body 230.

The gear ratio of the first gear 283 and the third gear 285 and the gear ratio of the second gear 284 and the fourth gear 286 are appropriately adjusted to increase the rotational speed of the generator rotation body 230 .

Accordingly, the power generation rotating body 230 rotating at a high speed by the increased flow velocity is accelerated once again by using the whole auxiliary beam 270 and the auxiliary acceleration module 280 to rotate at high speed, thereby further improving the power generation efficiency There is an effect that can be.

The whole of the beam seeking unit 270 and the auxiliary acceleration module 280 may be usefully used in initial operation of the power generating rotating body 230.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Will be clear to those who have knowledge of. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The tidal power generator according to the present invention can improve the power generation efficiency by increasing the flow rate of seawater so that there is no fear of exhaustion, and it is possible to regenerate and more efficiently produce renewable energy free from environmental pollution.

Claims

Float floating at sea level;

Wherein a bottom surface of the channel forming the flow path is inclined in such a manner that the bottom surface of the channel is gradually increased and decreased from one side to the other side of the channel, The uppermost portion being positioned on the same plane as the sea surface;

A power generating rotating body rotatably installed on a portion of the guide unit from which seawater is discharged based on a top portion of the bottom surface forming the flow path and generating a rotating force for generating electricity by rotating by the flow of seawater;

And a flow rate increasing unit for increasing the flow rate of the seawater flowing into the flow path and transferring the flow rate to the power generation rotating body side.
The method according to claim 1,

The flow rate increasing unit includes:

A main rotating body rotatably installed on the outside of the flow channel into which seawater flows and rotated by the flow of seawater;

Wherein said main rotating body is rotatably installed on a portion of said guide unit through which seawater flows, with reference to said uppermost portion of said bottom surface forming said flow path, The whole of the bell ensemble;

And a main acceleration module for accelerating the rotational force of the main rotating body and transmitting the accelerated rotational force to the main rotating body.
3. The method of claim 2,

The guide unit includes:

A flat formed base plate;

A guide plate installed on an upper surface of the support plate to form the bottom surface of the flow path and being inclined in such a manner that the guide plate is inclined upwardly and downwardly from one side of the flow path to the other side;

A side surface of the support plate, a side surface of the guide plate, a side surface of the support plate, and a side surface of the guide plate, And a first side plate and a second side plate, the one side end and the other end side of which are supported and provided, respectively.
The method of claim 3,

When seawater flows into one side of the flow path and is discharged to the other side,

Wherein a bottom surface of the bottom plate on which the seawater is discharged is formed with a concave surface which is in contact with an uppermost portion of the bottom plate and is concaved downward with respect to an uppermost portion of the bottom plate.
The method of claim 3,

When seawater flows into one side of the flow path and is discharged to the other side,

Wherein the base plate and the guide plate on the side to which the seawater is introduced form an angle of 10 to 25 degrees with respect to the uppermost portion of the base plate.
The method of claim 3,

Wherein the support plate and the guide plate are integrally formed and installed so as to be movable up and down with respect to the first side plate and the second side plate.
The method according to claim 6,

A support rib is formed between the support plate and the guide plate,

A guide protrusion is formed on one of the side surface of the support plate, the side surface of the guide plate, and the side surface of the support rib,

Wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively formed with first guide holes for guiding the lifting and lowering of the guide plate and the guide plate.
The method of claim 3,

Wherein the power generation rotating body and the subordinate circuit body are installed so as to be movable up and down with respect to a portion supported by the first side plate and the second side plate.
9. The method of claim 8,

Wherein the power generation rotating body and the driven rotor body each include a rotating shaft,

Wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively formed with the rotation shaft of the power generation rotating body and the rotation shaft of the whole of the sub winding phase respectively inserted and supported by the power generation rotating body and the second side plate, Wherein the tidal generator is a tidal generator.
The method according to claim 1,

Wherein a portion of the float on the outside of the power generation rotating body is further provided with a beam detector rotating by the flow of seawater on the basis of the uppermost portion of the bottom surface forming the flow path,

Further comprising an auxiliary acceleration module for accelerating the rotational force of the whole beam and transferring the rotational force to the power generation rotating body between the whole beam and the power generation rotating body.