WO2019042424A1 - Wall-mounted type air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Wall-mounted type air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019042424A1
WO2019042424A1 PCT/CN2018/103609 CN2018103609W WO2019042424A1 WO 2019042424 A1 WO2019042424 A1 WO 2019042424A1 CN 2018103609 W CN2018103609 W CN 2018103609W WO 2019042424 A1 WO2019042424 A1 WO 2019042424A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drainage
air
housing
wall
indoor unit
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/103609
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
关婷婷
王永涛
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
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Publication of WO2019042424A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019042424A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/04Air-mixing units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the existing air conditioner has strong air supply, the air supply temperature is low during cooling, and the air supply temperature is too high when heating, which causes user discomfort and the user's wind experience is poor.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit to improve the comfort of the air supply and improve the user's wind experience.
  • a further object of the present invention is to be able to adjust the flow area and flow direction of the mixed air duct according to requirements, so that the air mixture is more uniform and sufficient, and the air mixing effect is further enhanced.
  • the present invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
  • a housing having an air inlet at a top portion thereof, and an air outlet opening toward the front lower portion and extending in a lateral direction at a front side of the bottom portion;
  • An evaporator disposed in the housing for heat exchange with air flowing in from the air inlet to form a heat exchange wind
  • a fan configured to cause air to flow from the evaporator to the air outlet
  • a drainage member the longitudinal direction extending laterally below the bottom of the housing defines a mixed air duct with the bottom of the housing to allow indoor air under the housing to flow to the air outlet through the mixed air duct to be mixed with the heat exchange air Forming a mixed flow of wind and blowing it indoors;
  • a drainage swinging blade assembly comprising a plurality of drainage pendulums arranged along a longitudinal direction of the drainage member, each of the drainage pendulum blades being rotatably mounted to the drainage member about a pivoting rotation axis, so that the plurality of drainage pendulum leaves are synchronously oscillated The direction of the airflow in the mixed air duct.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a connecting member, one end of which is connected to a middle portion of the longitudinal direction of the drain member, and the other end of which is connected to a lateral middle portion of the bottom of the housing.
  • the drainage pendulum assembly further includes: a connecting rod hinged to the plurality of drainage pendulums at different portions in the longitudinal direction thereof, and parallel to the hinge axis of each drainage pendulum and the connecting rod a rotation axis; the rocker is hinged at one end to the connecting rod, and the hinge axis is parallel to the pivot axis of the drainage pendulum; the motor is mounted on the drainage member, the rotation axis of which is parallel to the pivot axis of the drainage pendulum and fixed to the rocker One end, when rotating on the rotating shaft of the motor, drives the rocker to swing, so as to drive the connecting rod to reciprocate along its length direction, thereby driving a plurality of drainage pendulums to synchronously swing.
  • the inside of the drainage member has a receiving cavity
  • the bottom of the drainage pendulum extends through the retaining hole of the drainage member into the receiving cavity and is hinged to the top wall of the receiving cavity; the connecting rod, the rocker and the motor are all disposed in the receiving cavity Inside.
  • the top wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of hinge shafts; each of the drainage pendulum blades has a hinge hole for pivotally mounting on the hinge shaft; and the side wall of the hinge hole has an opening penetrating the upper and lower ends for articulation The shaft enters the hinge hole through the opening.
  • the flow guiding member includes an upper cover and a lower cover that extend in the lateral direction and are engaged with each other, and a left end cover and a right end cover that are mounted on the left and right ends of the upper cover and the lower cover.
  • the cross section of the flow guide is elliptical, and the long axis of the elliptical cross section extends obliquely upward from the front to the back.
  • the bottom surface of the housing comprises: a horizontal section extending horizontally forward from the rear end of the bottom of the housing; a sloped section extending from the front end of the horizontal section to the lower edge of the air outlet; and from the front end of the inclined section A baffle section extending from the front lower side.
  • the surface of the inclined section is formed with a plurality of ribs each extending in the lateral direction and parallel to each other.
  • the fan is a cross-flow fan that extends laterally from the central axis of rotation; and the evaporator is a three-stage evaporator that covers the space in front of and above the cross-flow fan.
  • the lateral ends of the flow guide are flush with the lateral ends of the housing.
  • the air guiding member and the bottom of the housing define a mixed air duct.
  • a negative pressure is formed at the lower edge of the air outlet, and the air in the mixed air duct can be sucked, so that the indoor air below the casing flows continuously to the air outlet through the source of the mixed air duct, and the air is exchanged with the heat.
  • the temperature of the mixed-flow wind is higher than that of the heat-exchanged wind
  • the temperature of the mixed-flow wind is lower than that of the heat-exchanged wind.
  • the invention can avoid the heat exchange wind which is too low or too high to be blown to the human body, causing human discomfort.
  • the air-conditioning indoor unit blows the mixed-flow wind into the room, which will make the wind softer, improve the comfort of the air supply, and improve the user's wind experience.
  • the additional indoor air is mixed into the heat exchange air, the total air volume of the air outlet is increased, and the cooling/heating speed is accelerated.
  • the present invention can also adjust the airflow direction of the mixed air duct by setting the drainage pendulum, that is, changing the wind direction of the mixed air duct. Therefore, the air conditioner indoor unit can adjust the direction of the indoor air to enter the heat exchange wind by changing the wind direction of the mixed air duct, so as to facilitate the mixing of the two, so that the two are mixed more uniformly.
  • the drainage pendulum can guide the airflow of the mixed air duct to the lateral side, so that the air-conditioning indoor unit realizes the mixed air effect on the lateral side at the same time, and realizes the strong air supply without the mixed flow on the other side of the lateral direction, thereby improving the air supply. Air supply experience.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention sets each component of the drainage pendulum assembly in the accommodating cavity of the drainage member, so that the appearance of the air-conditioning indoor unit is more simple and beautiful.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention only installs the lateral middle portion of the drainage member through the connecting member to the casing, and the remaining portions are not in contact with the casing, which not only makes the structure simpler, but also facilitates the mixed flow at the lateral ends of the drainage member. process.
  • the bottom surface of the bottom surface of the casing includes a horizontal section, an inclined section, and a baffle section.
  • the indoor air flows along the bottom surface of the casing, and is turned after the baffle section to conform to the flow direction of the heat exchanged wind, thereby reducing the noise generated when the two are merged.
  • the plurality of ribs on the inclined section can increase the contact area with the cold air during cooling, and can prevent the condensed water formed thereon from being condensed and dripped due to the barrier of the rib.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the wall-mounted air conditioner of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the wall-mounted air conditioner of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the drainage member and the drainage swing assembly
  • Figure 5 is a partial schematic view of the drainage wobble assembly
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged view of a portion A of Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the drain member and the connecting member.
  • FIGS. 1 to 7. A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.
  • the orientations or positional relationships of "front”, “back”, “upper”, “lower”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outer”, “lateral”, etc. are based on The orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures is for the convenience of the description of the invention and the simplification of the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a Limitations of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in FIG. .
  • the wind direction is indicated by arrows in Figures 2 and 3.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention may generally include a housing 100, an evaporator 200, a fan 300, a drain 600, and a draining flap assembly.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit (not shown) constitute a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system, and realize cooling/heating of the indoor environment.
  • the top of the housing 100 has an air inlet 101, and the bottom front side has an air outlet 102 that extends toward the front lower side and extends in the lateral direction.
  • the air inlet 101 is for allowing air in the indoor environment to enter the interior of the casing 100
  • the air outlet 102 is for supplying air to the indoor environment.
  • the housing 100 may be an elongated structure extending in a lateral direction (ie, a left-right direction).
  • the air outlet 102 may be an elongated opening extending in the lateral direction.
  • the air outlet 102 is opened at the bottom of the casing 100 and faces forward and downward to facilitate the downward air supply when the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is mounted on the wall.
  • the evaporator 200 is disposed in the casing 100 for heat exchange with air entering the casing 100 from the air inlet 101 to form heat exchange wind (specifically, cold air during cooling and hot air when heating).
  • a main air duct 110 is disposed in the casing 100, and a front edge of the main air duct 110 constitutes an air outlet 102.
  • the main air duct 110 is used to drain the heat exchange air from the evaporator 200 to the air outlet 102, and to cool the room to achieve cooling/heating.
  • the fan 300 is disposed within the main duct 110 and is configured to cause air to flow from the evaporator 200 to the air outlet 102, i.e., to provide power for the wind to blow from the air outlet 102 into the room.
  • the blower 300 is preferably a cross flow fan that extends in the lateral direction with respect to the central axis of rotation.
  • the evaporator 200 is preferably a three-stage evaporator covering the space in front of and above the cross-flow fan 300, and further may be a fin-type evaporator.
  • the number of the fans 300 may be one or plural.
  • the number of fans 300 can be two and are cross-flow fans, and the central axes of rotation of the two cross-flow fans extend in a lateral direction and are collinearly disposed.
  • the number of air outlets 102 is also two, and the position of each air outlet 102 corresponds to a cross flow fan.
  • Two cross-flow fans are provided to enrich the air supply mode. For example, when the air volume is small, only one cross flow fan can be turned on. When the air volume demand is large, two cross flow fans can be turned on at the same time. Moreover, when the two cross flow fans are simultaneously turned on, the wind direction can also be set differently to simultaneously supply air to the two areas.
  • the flow guiding member 600 is an elongated structure, and the longitudinal direction thereof is disposed laterally below the bottom of the housing 100 to define a mixed air duct 601 with the bottom of the housing 100 to allow the indoor air under the housing 100 to be mixed.
  • the wind tunnel 601 flows to the air outlet 102, mixes with the heat exchange air to form a mixed air, and blows into the room.
  • the arrows in Figs. 2 and 3 generally indicate the wind direction.
  • the drainage pendulum assembly includes a plurality of drainage pendulum leaves 710 arranged along the longitudinal direction of the drainage member 600 (ie, the left-right direction), and each drainage pendulum blade 710 is rotatably mounted to the drainage member 600 about a pivoting rotation axis.
  • the plurality of drainages When the swinging blade 710 is synchronously oscillated, the airflow direction of the mixed air duct 601 can be changed.
  • the outlet of the mixed air duct 601 is located below the air outlet 102.
  • the lower side edge of the air outlet 102 forms a negative pressure, and the air in the air mix duct 601 can be sucked, so that the indoor air below the casing 100 flows continuously through the air duct 601.
  • the tuyere 102 is mixed with the heat exchanged air to form a mixed flow of wind and then blown into the room.
  • the temperature of the mixed-flow wind is higher than that of the heat-exchanged wind
  • the temperature of the mixed-flow wind is lower than that of the heat-exchanged wind.
  • the invention can avoid the heat exchange wind which is too low or too high to be blown to the human body, causing human discomfort.
  • the air-conditioning indoor unit blows the mixed-flow wind into the room, which will make the wind softer, improve the comfort of the air supply, and improve the user's wind experience.
  • the additional indoor air is mixed into the heat exchange air, the total air volume of the air outlet 102 is increased, and the cooling/heating speed is accelerated.
  • the airflow direction of the mixed air duct 601 can be adjusted by synchronously rotating the plurality of draining vanes 710, that is, the wind direction of the mixed air duct 601 is changed. Therefore, it is convenient to adjust the direction of the indoor air to enter the heat exchange wind by changing the wind direction of the mixed air duct 601, so as to facilitate the mixing of the two, so that the two are mixed more uniformly.
  • the arrangement of the drainage pendulum assembly can also enable the air-conditioning indoor unit to achieve a mixed air effect on the lateral side at the same time, and achieve a strong air supply without mixed flow on the other side of the lateral direction, thereby improving the air supply experience.
  • the drainage pendulum 710 can guide the airflow of the mixed air duct 601 to the right side, so that the air-conditioning indoor unit realizes the mixed air effect on the right side at the same time, and realizes the strong air supply without the mixed flow on the left side. Improved the air supply experience.
  • 4 is an exploded perspective view of the drainage member and the drainage swinging blade assembly
  • FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the drainage swinging blade assembly
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 4
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the drainage member and the connecting member.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a connecting member 610, one end of which is connected to the middle of the longitudinal direction of the flow guiding member 600, and the other end of which is connected to the lateral direction of the bottom of the housing 100. Central.
  • the drainage wobble assembly further includes a link 720, a rocker 730, and a motor 740.
  • the connecting rods 720 are respectively hinged to the plurality of drainage pendulum 710 at different portions in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the hinge axis 712 of each of the drainage pendulum 710 and the connecting rod 720 is parallel to the pivot axis of the drainage pendulum 710.
  • One end of the rocker 730 is hinged to the link 720 and the hinge axis is parallel to the pivot axis of the draft runner 710.
  • the motor 740 is mounted to the flow guide 600 with its axis of rotation parallel to the pivot axis of the guide vane 710 and to the other end 731 of the rocker 730.
  • the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 740 can drive the rocker 730 to swing, so as to drive the connecting rod 720 to reciprocate along its length direction, thereby driving the plurality of guiding swing blades 710 to synchronously swing.
  • the inside of the drainage member 600 may have a receiving cavity.
  • the bottom of the drainage pendulum 710 extends through the retaining hole 621 of the drainage member 600 (FIG. 6) into the receiving cavity and is hinged to the top wall of the receiving cavity.
  • a link 720, a rocker 730, and a motor 740 are all disposed within the housing cavity. This makes the appearance of the air conditioner indoor unit more compact and beautiful.
  • the flow guide 600 includes an upper cover 620 and a lower cover 630 that extend in the lateral direction and are engaged with each other, and a left end cover 640 and a right end cover that are mounted on the left and right ends of the upper cover 620 and the lower cover 630. 650.
  • the upper cover 620, the lower cover 630, the left end cover 640, and the right end cover 650 define the aforementioned accommodation chamber.
  • the top wall of the accommodating chamber (ie, the upper cover 620) is provided with a plurality of hinge shafts 622 having a head portion 6221 having a larger radial dimension.
  • Each of the drainage runners 710 has a hinge hole 711 for pivotally mounting on the hinge shaft 622.
  • the side wall of the hinge hole 711 has an opening penetrating the upper and lower ends so that the hinge shaft 622 enters the hinge hole 711 through the opening to facilitate mounting.
  • the head 6221 of the hinge shaft 622 prevents the hinge shaft 622 from being axially disengaged from the hinge hole 711.
  • the connecting member 610 and the flow guiding member 600, the connecting member 610 and the housing 100 are detachably connected.
  • the lower end of the connecting member 610 is provided with a U-shaped clamping portion 611 which is sandwiched by the recessed portion 602 of the flow guiding member 600.
  • the clamping portion 611 is provided with two positioning portions 614 and two screw holes 613.
  • the recessed portion 602 defines two threaded through holes 603.
  • the two positioning portions 614 have two tapered protrusions on the upper portion to be inserted and positioned at the lower ends of the two threaded through holes 603.
  • the two screw holes 613 are opposite to the two threaded through holes 603, and are tightened by screws.
  • the connector 610 is detachably coupled to the drain 600.
  • a buckle 616 and a mounting plate 618 having a screw hole therein.
  • the buckle 616 is stuck in the slot in the lateral middle portion of the housing 100, and the mounting plate 618 is screwed to the housing 100, so that the detachable connection of the connector 610 to the housing 100 is achieved.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention only installs the lateral middle portion of the flow guiding member 600 to the housing 100 through the connecting member 610, and the rest is not in contact with the housing 100, which not only makes the structure simpler, but also facilitates the lateral direction of the drainage member 600.
  • the mixed flow process at the end For example, as shown in FIG. 1, it is preferable that the lateral ends of the flow guide 600 are flush with the lateral ends of the casing 100, so that not only the lateral flow region of the air outlet 102 is realized, but also the appearance of the air conditioner indoor unit is more beautiful.
  • the cross-section of the flow guide 600 is elliptical, and the major axis of the elliptical cross-section extends obliquely upward from front to back.
  • the air in the lower rear side of the casing 100 can flow obliquely upward along the narrow side of the ellipse, and then flow downward along the wide side to form a smoother convergence with the heat exchange wind. It also makes the external plug of the air conditioner indoor unit more beautiful.
  • FIG. 3 the cross-section of the flow guide 600 is elliptical, and the major axis of the elliptical cross-section extends obliquely upward from front to back.
  • the bottom surface of the housing 100 includes a horizontal section 130 that extends horizontally forward from the bottom end of the bottom of the housing 100, and extends from the front end of the horizontal section 130 to the upper side to the lower side of the air outlet 102.
  • the inclined section 140 of the edge and the baffle section 150 extending forward and downward from the front end of the inclined section 140.
  • the surface of the inclined section 140 is formed with a plurality of ribs 142 each extending in the lateral direction and parallel to each other. In this way, the indoor air flows along the bottom surface of the casing 100, and is steered through the baffle section 150 to conform to the flow direction of the heat exchanged wind, thereby reducing the noise generated when the two are merged.
  • the plurality of ribs 142 on the inclined section 140 can increase the contact area with the cold air during cooling, and can prevent the condensed water formed thereon from being condensed and dripped by the barrier of the rib 142.
  • the air conditioning indoor unit further includes a wind deflector 800 and a swinging blade group 400.
  • the air deflector 800 is used to open/close the air outlet 102, and can realize the up and down wind of the air outlet 102.
  • the swinging blade group 400 is installed at the air outlet 102 for realizing the left and right swinging wind of the air outlet 102.

Abstract

A wall-mounted type air conditioner indoor unit, comprising: a housing (100), an air inlet (101) being provided on the top part thereof, and the front side of the bottom part thereof being provided with an air outlet (102) which faces below the front and extends in the transverse direction; an evaporator (200), disposed inside of the housing (100) and used for conducting heat exchange with air flowing in from the air inlet (101) to form heat exchange air; a fan (300), configured to promote air to flow towards the air outlet (102) from the evaporator (200); a drainage part (600), wherein the length direction thereof is transversely and extendingly arranged below the bottom part of the housing (100) to define an air mixing flue (601) with the bottom of the housing (100), so that indoor air below the housing (100) is may flow towards the air outlet (102) from the air mixing flue (601) to be mixed with the heat exchange air so as to form mixed air, and then the mixed air is blown towards the indoor area; and a drainage swing blade (710) assembly, comprising a plurality of drainage swing blades (710) arranged along the length direction of the drainage part (600), wherein each drainage swing blade (710) may be installed on the drainage part (600) in the mode of rotating around a pivoting axis of rotation, so that a plurality of drainage swing blades (710) swing synchronously to change the airflow direction of the air mixing flue (601).

Description

壁挂式空调室内机Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空气调节技术领域,特别涉及一种壁挂式空调室内机。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
背景技术Background technique
随着空调的普及,用户对送风的舒适性和健康的要求越来越高。现有的空调送风强劲,制冷时送风温度较低,制热时送风温度过高,都会引起用户的不舒适,用户的风感体验较差。With the popularity of air conditioners, users are increasingly demanding the comfort and health of air supply. The existing air conditioner has strong air supply, the air supply temperature is low during cooling, and the air supply temperature is too high when heating, which causes user discomfort and the user's wind experience is poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是要提供一种壁挂式空调室内机,以提升送风的舒适度,改善用户的风感体验。The object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit to improve the comfort of the air supply and improve the user's wind experience.
本发明的进一步的目的是要能够根据需求调节混风风道的过流面积和流向,以使混风更加均匀充分,进一步提升混风效果。A further object of the present invention is to be able to adjust the flow area and flow direction of the mixed air duct according to requirements, so that the air mixture is more uniform and sufficient, and the air mixing effect is further enhanced.
特别地,本发明提供了一种壁挂式空调室内机,包括:In particular, the present invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
壳体,其顶部具有进风口,底部前侧具有朝向前下方并沿横向方向延伸的出风口;a housing having an air inlet at a top portion thereof, and an air outlet opening toward the front lower portion and extending in a lateral direction at a front side of the bottom portion;
蒸发器,设置在壳体内,用于与从进风口流入的空气进行热交换,形成热交换风;An evaporator disposed in the housing for heat exchange with air flowing in from the air inlet to form a heat exchange wind;
风机,配置成促使空气从蒸发器处流向出风口;a fan configured to cause air to flow from the evaporator to the air outlet;
引流件,长度方向沿横向延伸地设置在壳体的底部下方,与壳体底部限定出混风风道,以允许壳体下方的室内空气经混风风道流向出风口,与热交换风混合形成混流风再吹向室内;和a drainage member, the longitudinal direction extending laterally below the bottom of the housing defines a mixed air duct with the bottom of the housing to allow indoor air under the housing to flow to the air outlet through the mixed air duct to be mixed with the heat exchange air Forming a mixed flow of wind and blowing it indoors; and
引流摆叶组件,其包括沿引流件的长度方向排列的多个引流摆叶,每个引流摆叶可绕一枢转旋转轴线转动地安装于引流件,以便多个引流摆叶同步摆动地改变混风风道的气流方向。a drainage swinging blade assembly, comprising a plurality of drainage pendulums arranged along a longitudinal direction of the drainage member, each of the drainage pendulum blades being rotatably mounted to the drainage member about a pivoting rotation axis, so that the plurality of drainage pendulum leaves are synchronously oscillated The direction of the airflow in the mixed air duct.
可选地,壁挂式空调室内机还包括连接件,其一端连接于引流件的长度方向的中部,另一端连接于壳体的底部的横向中部。Optionally, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a connecting member, one end of which is connected to a middle portion of the longitudinal direction of the drain member, and the other end of which is connected to a lateral middle portion of the bottom of the housing.
可选地,引流摆叶组件还包括:连杆,在其长度方向的不同部位分别铰接于多个引流摆叶,且与每个引流摆叶与连杆的铰接轴线平行于引流摆叶的 枢转轴线;摇杆,一端铰接于连杆,且铰接轴线平行于引流摆叶的枢转轴线;电机,安装于引流件,其转轴平行于引流摆叶的枢转轴线且固定于摇杆的另一端,以在电机的转轴转动时,带动摇杆摆动,以带动连杆沿其长度方向往复运动,进而带动多个引流摆叶同步摆动。Optionally, the drainage pendulum assembly further includes: a connecting rod hinged to the plurality of drainage pendulums at different portions in the longitudinal direction thereof, and parallel to the hinge axis of each drainage pendulum and the connecting rod a rotation axis; the rocker is hinged at one end to the connecting rod, and the hinge axis is parallel to the pivot axis of the drainage pendulum; the motor is mounted on the drainage member, the rotation axis of which is parallel to the pivot axis of the drainage pendulum and fixed to the rocker One end, when rotating on the rotating shaft of the motor, drives the rocker to swing, so as to drive the connecting rod to reciprocate along its length direction, thereby driving a plurality of drainage pendulums to synchronously swing.
可选地,引流件内部具有容纳腔,引流摆叶的底部穿过引流件的让位孔伸入容纳腔,并铰接于容纳腔的顶壁;连杆、摇杆以及电机均设置在容纳腔内。Optionally, the inside of the drainage member has a receiving cavity, and the bottom of the drainage pendulum extends through the retaining hole of the drainage member into the receiving cavity and is hinged to the top wall of the receiving cavity; the connecting rod, the rocker and the motor are all disposed in the receiving cavity Inside.
可选地,容纳腔的顶壁设置有多个铰接轴;每个引流摆叶具有铰接孔,以便可枢转地安装于铰接轴上;且铰接孔的侧壁具有贯穿上下端的开口,以便铰接轴通过开口进入铰接孔。Optionally, the top wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of hinge shafts; each of the drainage pendulum blades has a hinge hole for pivotally mounting on the hinge shaft; and the side wall of the hinge hole has an opening penetrating the upper and lower ends for articulation The shaft enters the hinge hole through the opening.
可选地,引流件包括沿横向方向延伸并相互扣合的上盖和下盖,以及安装在上盖和下盖的左右两端的左端盖和右端盖。Optionally, the flow guiding member includes an upper cover and a lower cover that extend in the lateral direction and are engaged with each other, and a left end cover and a right end cover that are mounted on the left and right ends of the upper cover and the lower cover.
可选地,引流件的横截面呈椭圆形,且该椭圆形横截面的长轴从前向后倾斜向上延伸。Optionally, the cross section of the flow guide is elliptical, and the long axis of the elliptical cross section extends obliquely upward from the front to the back.
可选地,壳体底部表面包括:从壳体底部后端向前水平延伸的水平段;从水平段的前端向前上方延伸至出风口的下边缘的倾斜段;和从倾斜段的前端向前下方延伸的折流段。Optionally, the bottom surface of the housing comprises: a horizontal section extending horizontally forward from the rear end of the bottom of the housing; a sloped section extending from the front end of the horizontal section to the lower edge of the air outlet; and from the front end of the inclined section A baffle section extending from the front lower side.
可选地,倾斜段的表面形成有多条均沿横向方向延伸且相互平行的凸筋。Optionally, the surface of the inclined section is formed with a plurality of ribs each extending in the lateral direction and parallel to each other.
可选地,风机为中心旋转轴线横向延伸的贯流风机;且蒸发器为覆盖贯流风机前方和上方空间的三段式蒸发器。Optionally, the fan is a cross-flow fan that extends laterally from the central axis of rotation; and the evaporator is a three-stage evaporator that covers the space in front of and above the cross-flow fan.
可选地,引流件的横向两端与壳体的横向两端平齐。Optionally, the lateral ends of the flow guide are flush with the lateral ends of the housing.
本发明的壁挂式空调室内机中,引流件与壳体底部限定出了混风风道。热交换风从出风口吹出时,出风口的下侧边缘形成负压,能够吸入混风风道内的空气,使得壳体下方的室内空气经混风风道源源不断流向出风口,与热交换风混合,形成混流风再吹向室内。在制冷模式下,混流风的温度高于热交换风,在制热模式下,混流风的温度低于热交换风。本发明能够避免温度过低或过高的热交换风吹向人体,引起人体不适。总之,空调室内机将混流风吹向室内,将使风更加柔和,提升了送风的舒适度,改善用户的风感体验。同时,因为额外的室内空气混入热交换风,使出风口的总风量增加,加快了制冷/制热速度。In the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention, the air guiding member and the bottom of the housing define a mixed air duct. When the heat exchange air is blown out from the air outlet, a negative pressure is formed at the lower edge of the air outlet, and the air in the mixed air duct can be sucked, so that the indoor air below the casing flows continuously to the air outlet through the source of the mixed air duct, and the air is exchanged with the heat. Mix and form a mixed air and blow it into the room. In the cooling mode, the temperature of the mixed-flow wind is higher than that of the heat-exchanged wind, and in the heating mode, the temperature of the mixed-flow wind is lower than that of the heat-exchanged wind. The invention can avoid the heat exchange wind which is too low or too high to be blown to the human body, causing human discomfort. In short, the air-conditioning indoor unit blows the mixed-flow wind into the room, which will make the wind softer, improve the comfort of the air supply, and improve the user's wind experience. At the same time, because the additional indoor air is mixed into the heat exchange air, the total air volume of the air outlet is increased, and the cooling/heating speed is accelerated.
此外,本发明还能够通过设置引流摆叶,能够调节混风风道的气流方向,也就是改变混风风道的风向。如此便于空调室内机通过改变混风风道的风向来调节室内空气汇入热交换风的方向,以利于两者混合,使两者混合地更加均匀。同时,引流摆叶可将混风风道的气流引导至横向一侧,使空调室内机在同一时刻在横向一侧实现混风效果,在横向另一侧实现无混流的强力送风,提升了送风体验。In addition, the present invention can also adjust the airflow direction of the mixed air duct by setting the drainage pendulum, that is, changing the wind direction of the mixed air duct. Therefore, the air conditioner indoor unit can adjust the direction of the indoor air to enter the heat exchange wind by changing the wind direction of the mixed air duct, so as to facilitate the mixing of the two, so that the two are mixed more uniformly. At the same time, the drainage pendulum can guide the airflow of the mixed air duct to the lateral side, so that the air-conditioning indoor unit realizes the mixed air effect on the lateral side at the same time, and realizes the strong air supply without the mixed flow on the other side of the lateral direction, thereby improving the air supply. Air supply experience.
进一步地,本发明的壁挂式空调室内机将引流摆叶组件的各个零件设置在引流件的容纳腔内,使空调室内机的外观更加简洁美观。Further, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention sets each component of the drainage pendulum assembly in the accommodating cavity of the drainage member, so that the appearance of the air-conditioning indoor unit is more simple and beautiful.
进一步地,本发明的壁挂式空调室内机仅仅使引流件的横向中部通过连接件安装于壳体,其余部分均不和壳体接触,不仅使结构更加简单,也更加利于引流件横向两端的混流过程。Further, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention only installs the lateral middle portion of the drainage member through the connecting member to the casing, and the remaining portions are not in contact with the casing, which not only makes the structure simpler, but also facilitates the mixed flow at the lateral ends of the drainage member. process.
进一步地,本发明的壁挂式空调室内机中,壳体底部表面底部包括水平段、倾斜段以及折流段。室内空气沿着壳体底部表面流动,经折流段后转向,以与热交换风的流向趋于一致,减少两者合流时产生的噪声。倾斜段上的多条凸筋能够在制冷时增加与冷风的接触面积,并且能够使其上形成的冷凝水因凸筋的阻隔不会凝聚滴落。Further, in the wall-mounted air conditioner of the present invention, the bottom surface of the bottom surface of the casing includes a horizontal section, an inclined section, and a baffle section. The indoor air flows along the bottom surface of the casing, and is turned after the baffle section to conform to the flow direction of the heat exchanged wind, thereby reducing the noise generated when the two are merged. The plurality of ribs on the inclined section can increase the contact area with the cold air during cooling, and can prevent the condensed water formed thereon from being condensed and dripped due to the barrier of the rib.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above as well as other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <
附图说明DRAWINGS
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, by way of example, and not limitation, The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar parts. Those skilled in the art should understand that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the figure:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机的正视图;Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the wall-mounted air conditioner of Figure 1;
图3是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机的侧面剖视图;Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the wall-mounted air conditioner of Figure 1;
图4是引流件与引流摆叶组件的分解示意图;Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the drainage member and the drainage swing assembly;
图5是引流摆叶组件的局部示意图;Figure 5 is a partial schematic view of the drainage wobble assembly;
图6是图4的A部放大图;Figure 6 is an enlarged view of a portion A of Figure 4;
图7是引流件与连接件的结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the drain member and the connecting member.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照图1至图7来描述本发明实施例的壁挂式空调室内机。在下文描述中,“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“横向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. In the following description, the orientations or positional relationships of "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outer", "lateral", etc. are based on The orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures is for the convenience of the description of the invention and the simplification of the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a Limitations of the invention.
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的结构示意图,图2是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机的正视图,图3是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机的侧面剖视图。图2和图3中用箭头示意了风向。如图1至图3所示,本发明实施例的壁挂式空调室内机一般性地可包括壳体100、蒸发器200、风机300、引流件600以及引流摆叶组件。该壁挂式空调室内机与空调室外机(未图示)一同构成蒸气压缩制冷循环系统,实现对室内环境的制冷/制热。壳体100的顶部具有进风口101,底部前侧具有朝向前下方并沿横向方向延伸的出风口102。进风口101用于允许室内环境的空气进入壳体100内部,出风口102用于向室内环境送风。壳体100可为横向(即左右方向)延伸的长条状结构。出风口102可为沿着横向方向延伸的长条形开口。出风口102开设在壳体100的底部并朝向前下方是为了方便壁挂式空调室内机安装在墙上时向下送风。1 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in FIG. . The wind direction is indicated by arrows in Figures 2 and 3. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention may generally include a housing 100, an evaporator 200, a fan 300, a drain 600, and a draining flap assembly. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit (not shown) constitute a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system, and realize cooling/heating of the indoor environment. The top of the housing 100 has an air inlet 101, and the bottom front side has an air outlet 102 that extends toward the front lower side and extends in the lateral direction. The air inlet 101 is for allowing air in the indoor environment to enter the interior of the casing 100, and the air outlet 102 is for supplying air to the indoor environment. The housing 100 may be an elongated structure extending in a lateral direction (ie, a left-right direction). The air outlet 102 may be an elongated opening extending in the lateral direction. The air outlet 102 is opened at the bottom of the casing 100 and faces forward and downward to facilitate the downward air supply when the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is mounted on the wall.
蒸发器200设置在壳体100内,用于与从进风口101进入壳体100的空气进行热交换,形成热交换风(具体地,制冷时为冷风,制热时为热风)。The evaporator 200 is disposed in the casing 100 for heat exchange with air entering the casing 100 from the air inlet 101 to form heat exchange wind (specifically, cold air during cooling and hot air when heating).
壳体100内设置有主风道110,主风道110的前边缘构成出风口102。主风道110用于将热交换风从蒸发器200处引流至出风口102处,向室内吹风实现制冷/制热。A main air duct 110 is disposed in the casing 100, and a front edge of the main air duct 110 constitutes an air outlet 102. The main air duct 110 is used to drain the heat exchange air from the evaporator 200 to the air outlet 102, and to cool the room to achieve cooling/heating.
风机300设置在主风道110内,配置成促使空气从蒸发器200处流至出风口102处,即为风从出风口102吹向室内提供动力。风机300优选为中心旋转轴线沿横向方向延伸的贯流风机。蒸发器200优选为覆盖贯流风机300前方和上方空间的三段式蒸发器,进一步地,可为翅片式蒸发器。The fan 300 is disposed within the main duct 110 and is configured to cause air to flow from the evaporator 200 to the air outlet 102, i.e., to provide power for the wind to blow from the air outlet 102 into the room. The blower 300 is preferably a cross flow fan that extends in the lateral direction with respect to the central axis of rotation. The evaporator 200 is preferably a three-stage evaporator covering the space in front of and above the cross-flow fan 300, and further may be a fin-type evaporator.
风机300的数量可为一个,也可为多个。例如,风机300的数量可为两个且均为贯流风机,两个贯流风机的中心旋转轴线沿横向方向延伸且共线设置。与之相对应地,出风口102的数量也为两个,每个出风口102的位置与一个贯流风机相对应。设置两个贯流风机能够丰富送风模式。例如当风量需 求小时,可仅开启一个贯流风机。风量需求大时,可同时开启两个贯流风机。并且,两个贯流风机同时开启时,其风向也可设置为不同,以便同时向两个区域送风。The number of the fans 300 may be one or plural. For example, the number of fans 300 can be two and are cross-flow fans, and the central axes of rotation of the two cross-flow fans extend in a lateral direction and are collinearly disposed. Correspondingly, the number of air outlets 102 is also two, and the position of each air outlet 102 corresponds to a cross flow fan. Two cross-flow fans are provided to enrich the air supply mode. For example, when the air volume is small, only one cross flow fan can be turned on. When the air volume demand is large, two cross flow fans can be turned on at the same time. Moreover, when the two cross flow fans are simultaneously turned on, the wind direction can also be set differently to simultaneously supply air to the two areas.
引流件600为长条状结构,其长度方向沿横向延伸地设置在壳体100的底部下方,以与壳体100底部限定出混风风道601,以允许壳体100下方的室内空气经混风风道601流向出风口102,与热交换风混合形成混流风再吹向室内,图2和图3的箭头大致示意了风向。The flow guiding member 600 is an elongated structure, and the longitudinal direction thereof is disposed laterally below the bottom of the housing 100 to define a mixed air duct 601 with the bottom of the housing 100 to allow the indoor air under the housing 100 to be mixed. The wind tunnel 601 flows to the air outlet 102, mixes with the heat exchange air to form a mixed air, and blows into the room. The arrows in Figs. 2 and 3 generally indicate the wind direction.
引流摆叶组件包括沿引流件600的长度方向(即左右方向)排列的多个引流摆叶710,每个引流摆叶710可绕一枢转旋转轴线转动地安装于引流件600.多个引流摆叶710同步摆动时,可改变混风风道601的气流方向。The drainage pendulum assembly includes a plurality of drainage pendulum leaves 710 arranged along the longitudinal direction of the drainage member 600 (ie, the left-right direction), and each drainage pendulum blade 710 is rotatably mounted to the drainage member 600 about a pivoting rotation axis. The plurality of drainages When the swinging blade 710 is synchronously oscillated, the airflow direction of the mixed air duct 601 can be changed.
本发明实施例中,混风风道601的出口位于出风口102的下方。热交换风从出风口102吹出时,出风口102的下侧边缘形成负压,能够吸入混风风道601内的空气,使得壳体100下方的室内空气经混风风道601源源不断流向出风口102,与热交换风混合,形成混流风再吹向室内。在制冷模式下,混流风的温度高于热交换风,在制热模式下,混流风的温度低于热交换风。本发明能够避免温度过低或过高的热交换风吹向人体,引起人体不适。总之,空调室内机将混流风吹向室内,将使风更加柔和,提升了送风的舒适度,改善用户的风感体验。同时,因为额外的室内空气混入热交换风,使出风口102的总风量增加,加快了制冷/制热速度。In the embodiment of the present invention, the outlet of the mixed air duct 601 is located below the air outlet 102. When the heat exchange air is blown out from the air outlet 102, the lower side edge of the air outlet 102 forms a negative pressure, and the air in the air mix duct 601 can be sucked, so that the indoor air below the casing 100 flows continuously through the air duct 601. The tuyere 102 is mixed with the heat exchanged air to form a mixed flow of wind and then blown into the room. In the cooling mode, the temperature of the mixed-flow wind is higher than that of the heat-exchanged wind, and in the heating mode, the temperature of the mixed-flow wind is lower than that of the heat-exchanged wind. The invention can avoid the heat exchange wind which is too low or too high to be blown to the human body, causing human discomfort. In short, the air-conditioning indoor unit blows the mixed-flow wind into the room, which will make the wind softer, improve the comfort of the air supply, and improve the user's wind experience. At the same time, since the additional indoor air is mixed into the heat exchange air, the total air volume of the air outlet 102 is increased, and the cooling/heating speed is accelerated.
此外,本发明实施例中,可通过同步转动多个引流摆叶710来调节混风风道601的气流方向,也就是改变混风风道601的风向。如此便于通过改变混风风道601的风向来调节室内空气汇入热交换风的方向,以利于两者混合,使两者混合地更加均匀。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the airflow direction of the mixed air duct 601 can be adjusted by synchronously rotating the plurality of draining vanes 710, that is, the wind direction of the mixed air duct 601 is changed. Therefore, it is convenient to adjust the direction of the indoor air to enter the heat exchange wind by changing the wind direction of the mixed air duct 601, so as to facilitate the mixing of the two, so that the two are mixed more uniformly.
引流摆叶组件的设置还能使空调室内机在同一时刻在横向一侧实现混风效果,在横向另一侧实现无混流的强力送风,提升了送风体验。如图2所示,引流摆叶710可将混风风道601的气流引导至右侧,使空调室内机在同一时刻在右侧实现混风效果,在左侧实现无混流的强力送风,提升了送风体验。图4是引流件与引流摆叶组件的分解示意图,图5是引流摆叶组件的局部示意图,图6是图4的A部放大图,图7是引流件与连接件的结构示意图。The arrangement of the drainage pendulum assembly can also enable the air-conditioning indoor unit to achieve a mixed air effect on the lateral side at the same time, and achieve a strong air supply without mixed flow on the other side of the lateral direction, thereby improving the air supply experience. As shown in FIG. 2, the drainage pendulum 710 can guide the airflow of the mixed air duct 601 to the right side, so that the air-conditioning indoor unit realizes the mixed air effect on the right side at the same time, and realizes the strong air supply without the mixed flow on the left side. Improved the air supply experience. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the drainage member and the drainage swinging blade assembly, FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the drainage swinging blade assembly, FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 4, and FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the drainage member and the connecting member.
如图3至图5所示,在一些实施例中,壁挂式空调室内机还包括连接件610,其一端连接于引流件600的长度方向的中部,另一端连接于壳体100 的底部的横向中部。As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, in some embodiments, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a connecting member 610, one end of which is connected to the middle of the longitudinal direction of the flow guiding member 600, and the other end of which is connected to the lateral direction of the bottom of the housing 100. Central.
在一些实施例中,如图4至图6所示,引流摆叶组件还包括连杆720、摇杆730以及电机740。其中,连杆720在其长度方向的不同部位分别铰接于多个引流摆叶710,且与每个引流摆叶710与连杆720的铰接轴线712平行于引流摆叶710的枢转轴线。摇杆730的一端铰接于连杆720,且铰接轴线平行于引流摆叶710的枢转轴线。电机740安装于引流件600,其转轴平行于引流摆叶710的枢转轴线且固定于摇杆730的另一端731。电机740的转轴转动可带动摇杆730摆动,以带动连杆720沿其长度方向往复运动,进而带动多个引流摆叶710同步摆动。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 4-6, the drainage wobble assembly further includes a link 720, a rocker 730, and a motor 740. Wherein, the connecting rods 720 are respectively hinged to the plurality of drainage pendulum 710 at different portions in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the hinge axis 712 of each of the drainage pendulum 710 and the connecting rod 720 is parallel to the pivot axis of the drainage pendulum 710. One end of the rocker 730 is hinged to the link 720 and the hinge axis is parallel to the pivot axis of the draft runner 710. The motor 740 is mounted to the flow guide 600 with its axis of rotation parallel to the pivot axis of the guide vane 710 and to the other end 731 of the rocker 730. The rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 740 can drive the rocker 730 to swing, so as to drive the connecting rod 720 to reciprocate along its length direction, thereby driving the plurality of guiding swing blades 710 to synchronously swing.
引流件600内部可具有容纳腔,引流摆叶710的底部穿过引流件600的让位孔621(如图6)伸入容纳腔,并铰接于容纳腔的顶壁。连杆720、摇杆730以及电机740均设置在容纳腔内。如此可使空调室内机的外观更加简洁美观。The inside of the drainage member 600 may have a receiving cavity. The bottom of the drainage pendulum 710 extends through the retaining hole 621 of the drainage member 600 (FIG. 6) into the receiving cavity and is hinged to the top wall of the receiving cavity. A link 720, a rocker 730, and a motor 740 are all disposed within the housing cavity. This makes the appearance of the air conditioner indoor unit more compact and beautiful.
具体地,如图4所示,引流件600包括沿横向方向延伸并相互扣合的上盖620和下盖630,以及安装在上盖620和下盖630的左右两端的左端盖640和右端盖650。上盖620、下盖630、左端盖640和右端盖650限定出前述的容纳腔。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the flow guide 600 includes an upper cover 620 and a lower cover 630 that extend in the lateral direction and are engaged with each other, and a left end cover 640 and a right end cover that are mounted on the left and right ends of the upper cover 620 and the lower cover 630. 650. The upper cover 620, the lower cover 630, the left end cover 640, and the right end cover 650 define the aforementioned accommodation chamber.
如图5和图6所示,容纳腔的顶壁(即上盖620)设置有多个铰接轴622,铰链轴622具有径向尺寸较大的头部6221。每个引流摆叶710具有铰接孔711,以便可枢转地安装于铰接轴622上。铰接孔711的侧壁具有贯穿上下端的开口,以便铰接轴622通过该开口进入铰接孔711,以便于安装。铰链轴622的头部6221可避免铰链轴622沿轴向脱离铰接孔711。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the top wall of the accommodating chamber (ie, the upper cover 620) is provided with a plurality of hinge shafts 622 having a head portion 6221 having a larger radial dimension. Each of the drainage runners 710 has a hinge hole 711 for pivotally mounting on the hinge shaft 622. The side wall of the hinge hole 711 has an opening penetrating the upper and lower ends so that the hinge shaft 622 enters the hinge hole 711 through the opening to facilitate mounting. The head 6221 of the hinge shaft 622 prevents the hinge shaft 622 from being axially disengaged from the hinge hole 711.
优选地,如图7所示,连接件610与引流件600、连接件610与壳体100之间均为可拆卸连接。具体如图5所示,连接件610的下端设置有U形的夹持部611,其夹在引流件600的凹陷部602上。夹持部611上设置有两个定位部614以及两个螺钉孔613,凹陷部602上开设有两个螺纹通孔603。两个定位部614上的上具有两个锥形凸起,以插入并定位于两个螺纹通孔603的下端,两个螺钉孔613与开两个螺纹通孔603相对,通过螺钉拧紧,将连接件610可拆卸地连接于引流件600。连接件610的上方具有卡扣616以及安装板618,安装板618上具有螺钉孔。卡扣616卡在壳体100横向中部的卡槽内,安装板618与壳体100之间采用螺钉连接,如此实现连接件610与 壳体100的可拆卸连接。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 7, the connecting member 610 and the flow guiding member 600, the connecting member 610 and the housing 100 are detachably connected. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower end of the connecting member 610 is provided with a U-shaped clamping portion 611 which is sandwiched by the recessed portion 602 of the flow guiding member 600. The clamping portion 611 is provided with two positioning portions 614 and two screw holes 613. The recessed portion 602 defines two threaded through holes 603. The two positioning portions 614 have two tapered protrusions on the upper portion to be inserted and positioned at the lower ends of the two threaded through holes 603. The two screw holes 613 are opposite to the two threaded through holes 603, and are tightened by screws. The connector 610 is detachably coupled to the drain 600. Above the connector 610 is a buckle 616 and a mounting plate 618 having a screw hole therein. The buckle 616 is stuck in the slot in the lateral middle portion of the housing 100, and the mounting plate 618 is screwed to the housing 100, so that the detachable connection of the connector 610 to the housing 100 is achieved.
本发明的壁挂式空调室内机仅仅使引流件600的横向中部通过连接件610安装于壳体100,其余部分均不和壳体100接触,不仅使结构更加简单,也更加利于引流件600横向两端的混流过程。例如图1所示,优选使引流件600的横向两端与壳体100的横向两端平齐,不仅使出风口102横向全区域实现混流效果,也是空调室内机的外观更加美观。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention only installs the lateral middle portion of the flow guiding member 600 to the housing 100 through the connecting member 610, and the rest is not in contact with the housing 100, which not only makes the structure simpler, but also facilitates the lateral direction of the drainage member 600. The mixed flow process at the end. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, it is preferable that the lateral ends of the flow guide 600 are flush with the lateral ends of the casing 100, so that not only the lateral flow region of the air outlet 102 is realized, but also the appearance of the air conditioner indoor unit is more beautiful.
在一些实施例中,如图3所示,引流件600的横截面呈椭圆形,且该椭圆形横截面的长轴从前向后倾斜向上延伸。如此,能够使壳体100后下方的空气先沿着椭圆形的窄边斜向上流动,再沿着宽边斜向下流动,以和热交换风更平稳地汇合。也使得空调室内机的外挂更加美观。在一些实施例中,如图2所示,壳体100底部表面包括从壳体100底部后端向前水平延伸的水平段130、从水平段130的前端向前上方延伸至出风口102的下边缘的倾斜段140和从倾斜段140的前端向前下方延伸的折流段150。倾斜段140的表面形成有多条均沿横向方向延伸且相互平行的凸筋142。如此,室内空气沿着壳体100底部表面流动,经折流段150后转向,以与热交换风的流向趋于一致,减少两者合流时产生的噪声。倾斜段140上的多条凸筋142能够在制冷时增加与冷风的接触面积,并且能够使其上形成的冷凝水因凸筋142的阻隔不会凝聚滴落。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, the cross-section of the flow guide 600 is elliptical, and the major axis of the elliptical cross-section extends obliquely upward from front to back. In this way, the air in the lower rear side of the casing 100 can flow obliquely upward along the narrow side of the ellipse, and then flow downward along the wide side to form a smoother convergence with the heat exchange wind. It also makes the external plug of the air conditioner indoor unit more beautiful. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the bottom surface of the housing 100 includes a horizontal section 130 that extends horizontally forward from the bottom end of the bottom of the housing 100, and extends from the front end of the horizontal section 130 to the upper side to the lower side of the air outlet 102. The inclined section 140 of the edge and the baffle section 150 extending forward and downward from the front end of the inclined section 140. The surface of the inclined section 140 is formed with a plurality of ribs 142 each extending in the lateral direction and parallel to each other. In this way, the indoor air flows along the bottom surface of the casing 100, and is steered through the baffle section 150 to conform to the flow direction of the heat exchanged wind, thereby reducing the noise generated when the two are merged. The plurality of ribs 142 on the inclined section 140 can increase the contact area with the cold air during cooling, and can prevent the condensed water formed thereon from being condensed and dripped by the barrier of the rib 142.
如图1和图3所示,空调室内机还包括导风板800和摆叶组400。导风板800用于打开/关闭出风口102,并可实现出风口102的上下摆风。摆叶组400安装在出风口102处,用于实现出风口102的左右摆风。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the air conditioning indoor unit further includes a wind deflector 800 and a swinging blade group 400. The air deflector 800 is used to open/close the air outlet 102, and can realize the up and down wind of the air outlet 102. The swinging blade group 400 is installed at the air outlet 102 for realizing the left and right swinging wind of the air outlet 102.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。In this regard, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the <RTIgt;the</RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be understood and construed as covering all such other modifications or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种壁挂式空调室内机,包括:A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit includes:
    壳体,其顶部具有进风口,底部前侧具有朝向前下方并沿横向方向延伸的出风口;a housing having an air inlet at a top portion thereof, and an air outlet opening toward the front lower portion and extending in a lateral direction at a front side of the bottom portion;
    蒸发器,设置在所述壳体内,用于与从所述进风口流入的空气进行热交换,形成热交换风;An evaporator disposed in the housing for heat exchange with air flowing in from the air inlet to form a heat exchange wind;
    风机,配置成促使空气从所述蒸发器处流向所述出风口;a fan configured to cause air to flow from the evaporator to the air outlet;
    引流件,长度方向沿横向延伸地设置在所述壳体的底部下方,与所述壳体底部限定出混风风道,以允许所述壳体下方的室内空气经所述混风风道流向所述出风口,与所述热交换风混合形成混流风再吹向室内;和a drainage member, the longitudinal direction extending laterally below the bottom of the housing, defining a mixed air duct with the bottom of the housing to allow indoor air flowing under the housing to flow through the mixed air duct The air outlet is mixed with the heat exchanged air to form a mixed flow wind and then blown into the room; and
    引流摆叶组件,其包括沿所述引流件的长度方向排列的多个引流摆叶,每个所述引流摆叶可绕一枢转旋转轴线转动地安装于所述引流件,以便所述多个引流摆叶同步摆动地改变所述混风风道的气流方向。a drainage swinging blade assembly, comprising a plurality of drainage pendulums arranged along a length direction of the drainage member, each of the drainage pendulum blades being rotatably mounted to the drainage member about a pivoting rotation axis, so that the plurality of The drainage pendulums synchronously oscillate to change the direction of the airflow of the mixed air duct.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调室内机,还包括:The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, further comprising:
    连接件,其一端连接于所述引流件的长度方向的中部,另一端连接于所述壳体的底部的横向中部。The connecting member has one end connected to a middle portion of the longitudinal direction of the flow guiding member and the other end connected to a lateral middle portion of a bottom portion of the housing.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中所述引流摆叶组件还包括:The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 2, wherein the draining and swinging blade assembly further comprises:
    连杆,在其长度方向的不同部位分别铰接于所述多个引流摆叶,且与每个所述引流摆叶与所述连杆的铰接轴线平行于所述引流摆叶的枢转轴线;Connecting rods respectively hinged to the plurality of drainage pendulums at different portions in the longitudinal direction thereof, and parallel to the pivot axis of the drainage pendulum with each of the drainage pendulum and the hinge axis of the connecting rod;
    摇杆,一端铰接于所述连杆,且铰接轴线平行于所述引流摆叶的枢转轴线;a rocker, one end of which is hinged to the connecting rod, and the hinge axis is parallel to a pivot axis of the drainage runner;
    电机,安装于所述引流件,其转轴平行于所述引流摆叶的枢转轴线且固定于所述摇杆的另一端,以使所述电机的转轴转动时,可带动所述摇杆摆动,以带动所述连杆沿其长度方向往复运动,进而带动所述多个引流摆叶同步摆动。a motor mounted on the flow guide, the rotation axis of which is parallel to the pivot axis of the drainage runner and fixed to the other end of the rocker to drive the rocker to swing when the rotation shaft of the motor rotates In order to drive the connecting rod to reciprocate along its length direction, thereby driving the plurality of drainage pendulums to synchronously oscillate.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein
    所述引流件内部具有容纳腔,所述引流摆叶的底部穿过所述引流件的让位孔伸入所述容纳腔,并铰接于所述容纳腔的顶壁;The inside of the drainage member has a receiving cavity, and the bottom of the drainage pendulum extends through the receiving hole of the drainage member into the receiving cavity and is hinged to the top wall of the receiving cavity;
    所述连杆、所述摇杆以及所述电机均设置在所述容纳腔内。The link, the rocker, and the motor are all disposed within the receiving cavity.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 4, wherein
    所述容纳腔的顶壁设置有多个铰接轴;The top wall of the receiving cavity is provided with a plurality of hinge shafts;
    每个所述引流摆叶具有铰接孔,以便可枢转地安装于所述铰接轴上;且Each of the drainage wobbles has a hinge hole for pivotally mounting on the hinge shaft;
    所述铰接孔的侧壁具有贯穿上下端的开口,以便所述铰接轴通过所述开口进入所述铰接孔。The side wall of the hinge hole has an opening penetrating the upper and lower ends so that the hinge shaft enters the hinge hole through the opening.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 4, wherein
    所述引流件包括沿横向方向延伸并相互扣合的上盖和下盖,以及安装在所述上盖和所述下盖的左右两端的左端盖和右端盖。The flow guiding member includes an upper cover and a lower cover that extend in the lateral direction and are engaged with each other, and a left end cover and a right end cover that are installed at left and right ends of the upper cover and the lower cover.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein
    所述引流件的横截面呈椭圆形,且该椭圆形横截面的长轴从前向后倾斜向上延伸。The flow guide has an elliptical cross section, and the long axis of the elliptical cross section extends obliquely upward from the front to the rear.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中所述壳体底部表面包括:The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein said housing bottom surface comprises:
    从所述壳体底部后端向前水平延伸的水平段;a horizontal section extending horizontally forward from a rear end of the bottom of the housing;
    从所述水平段的前端向前上方延伸至所述出风口的下边缘的倾斜段;和An inclined section extending from the front end of the horizontal section to the upper edge of the air outlet; and
    从所述倾斜段的前端向前下方延伸的折流段,所述倾斜段的表面形成有多条均沿横向方向延伸且相互平行的凸筋。A baffle section extending forward and downward from a front end of the inclined section, the surface of the inclined section is formed with a plurality of ribs each extending in the lateral direction and parallel to each other.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein
    所述风机为中心旋转轴线横向延伸的贯流风机;且The fan is a cross-flow fan extending laterally from a central axis of rotation;
    所述蒸发器为覆盖所述贯流风机前方和上方空间的三段式蒸发器。The evaporator is a three-stage evaporator covering the space in front of and above the cross-flow fan.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein
    所述引流件的横向两端与所述壳体的横向两端平齐。The lateral ends of the drainage member are flush with the lateral ends of the housing.
PCT/CN2018/103609 2017-09-04 2018-08-31 Wall-mounted type air conditioner indoor unit WO2019042424A1 (en)

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