WO2019037784A1 - 风扇的控制方法、装置及存储介质 - Google Patents

风扇的控制方法、装置及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019037784A1
WO2019037784A1 PCT/CN2018/102307 CN2018102307W WO2019037784A1 WO 2019037784 A1 WO2019037784 A1 WO 2019037784A1 CN 2018102307 W CN2018102307 W CN 2018102307W WO 2019037784 A1 WO2019037784 A1 WO 2019037784A1
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Prior art keywords
information
fan
temperature
speed
speed adjustment
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PCT/CN2018/102307
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English (en)
French (fr)
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朱芳宇
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019037784A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019037784A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/004—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids by varying driving speed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/02—Surge control
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20—Cooling means

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to, but is not limited to, a rack heat dissipation system.
  • the power consumption of the cooling fan corresponding to different devices in the cabinet needs to be controlled by the fan control unit when the power consumption of the corresponding communication device is large. Because the faster the fan speed, the louder the noise, the stronger the heat dissipation capability.
  • the fan speed calculation algorithm is generally used to calculate the fan speed. When the temperature of the device increases, it can be increased. The speed of the fan, after the temperature drops, can reduce the speed of the fan, thereby stabilizing the temperature of the device to a preset value or range.
  • the main fan control unit usually only a single speed algorithm and algorithm parameters can be used to calculate the fan speed.
  • the heating devices are different, which causes the temperature rise between different devices.
  • the curves have large differences.
  • the single speed algorithm and algorithm parameters of the fan control unit cannot be adapted to different devices, so that the fan control unit can not achieve the best effect on the heat dissipation control of different devices.
  • a method for controlling a fan which is applied to a main control unit side, and the method includes: acquiring temperature debugging information reported by each device; and determining, according to temperature debugging information of each device, corresponding to the device. The speed adjustment information of the fan; and adjusting the speed of the corresponding fan according to the determined speed adjustment information.
  • a method for controlling a fan comprising: detecting temperature information of the device; and calling a preset speed adjustment algorithm based on the temperature information to determine the speed adjustment information; And reporting the speed adjustment information as the temperature debugging information to the main control unit; or reporting the temperature information and the type information of the speed control algorithm to the main control unit as the temperature debugging information.
  • a control device for a fan which is applied to a main control unit side, and the device includes: a detection module configured to acquire temperature debugging information reported by each device; and a rotation speed adjustment module, which is configured The speed adjustment information of the fan corresponding to the device is determined according to the temperature debugging information of each device; and the rotation speed determining module is configured to adjust the rotation speed of the corresponding fan according to the determined rotation speed adjustment information.
  • a control device for a fan applied to a device side comprising: a temperature information detecting module configured to detect temperature information of the device; and a rotational speed adjustment information determining module configured to The preset speed control algorithm is called based on the temperature information to determine the speed adjustment information; and the reporting module is configured to report the speed adjustment information as the temperature debugging information to the main control unit; or the type information of the temperature information and the speed adjustment algorithm is used as The temperature debugging information is reported to the main control unit.
  • a control device for a fan applied to a main control unit side comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing computer instructions when the processor runs the memory
  • the processor executes a control method of a fan according to the present disclosure when stored in computer instructions.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon one or more programs, the one or more programs being executed by one or more processors, the one or more The processors execute the control method of the fan according to the present disclosure.
  • a control device for a fan applied to a device side comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing computer instructions when the processor runs the memory storage
  • the processor executes a control method of a fan according to the present disclosure at the time of computer instruction.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon one or more programs, the one or more programs being executed by one or more processors, the one or more The processors execute the control method of the fan according to the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of controlling a fan according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of controlling a fan according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a control device of a fan according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a control device of a fan according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a block flow diagram of a method of controlling a fan in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • control method of the fan according to the present embodiment can be applied to the main control unit side, and the method includes steps S11 to S13.
  • step S11 the temperature debugging information reported by each device is obtained.
  • the main control unit controls the rotation of the fans corresponding to the plurality of devices, each fan for dissipating heat to the device corresponding thereto.
  • the main control unit can obtain the temperature debugging information reported by each device.
  • the temperature debugging information may include temperature information on the device side and a type of the speed control algorithm.
  • the temperature debugging information may further include a calculation parameter of the speed regulation algorithm.
  • the speed regulation algorithm may include a PID (proportion, integral, derivative) algorithm, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. It is also possible to use any suitable algorithm according to the heating characteristics of the individual boards of the device, for example, a fine proportional speed control algorithm.
  • PID proportion, integral, derivative
  • the main control unit is connected to a plurality of devices, and temperature debugging information of each device can be obtained to obtain temperature information of each device and a type of the speed control algorithm, and calculation parameters of the speed control algorithm.
  • step S12 the speed adjustment information of the fan corresponding to the device is determined according to the temperature debugging information of each device.
  • a plurality of speed control algorithms can be stored in the main control unit, and the corresponding speed control algorithm can be called in the main control unit according to the type of the speed control algorithm uploaded by each device.
  • the main control unit can determine the corresponding speed control algorithm according to the type of the speed control algorithm in the temperature debugging information. Then, the determined speed adjustment algorithm is called based on the temperature information of the device to calculate the speed adjustment information of the fan corresponding to the device, so the main control unit can calculate the speed adjustment information of the fan corresponding to each device.
  • the temperature information of the device may include: the temperature of the device itself, the temperature of the environment in which the device is located, and the temperature of the device.
  • the temperature sensor corresponding to each device can upload the acquired temperature information to the corresponding device.
  • step S13 the rotation speed of the corresponding fan is adjusted according to the determined rotation speed adjustment information.
  • the speed of the corresponding fan can be adjusted according to the speed adjustment information of the fan corresponding to each device obtained in step S12. After the fan speed is obtained, the main control unit can send the fan speed adjustment information to the corresponding fan to control the fan speed, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation capability of the fan to the device, and ensuring that the temperature of the device is within a reasonable range.
  • the temperature information of each device and its corresponding speed control algorithm are sent to the main control unit for calculation in a distributed manner, thereby obtaining the rotation speed of the fan suitable for the heating characteristics of each device. Therefore, the heat dissipation capability of the fan corresponding to each device is controlled, that is, the fan corresponding to each device can be rotated according to the heat generation characteristics of the corresponding device, and the fan corresponding to each device is respectively determined according to the heat generation characteristics of each device. Both can be rotated at a suitable rotational speed so that the rotational speed of the fan corresponding to each device can converge to a steady state more quickly and tolerate small fluctuations caused by its own device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure it is also possible to detect whether there is a device that does not report the temperature debugging information within a preset time, and when there is a device that does not report the temperature debugging information, adjust the rotation speed of the fan corresponding to the device to a preset rotation speed.
  • the main control unit can adjust the rotation speed of the fan corresponding to the device to a preset rotation speed to ensure the basic heat dissipation capability of the device. .
  • the reason why the temperature debugging information is not reported may be the communication interruption of the device. However, the disclosure does not limit the reason why the device does not report the temperature debugging information.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow block diagram of a method of controlling a fan according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • control method of the fan according to the present embodiment can be applied to the device side, and the method includes steps S21 to S24.
  • step S21 temperature information of the device is detected.
  • the device can first detect its own temperature information.
  • the temperature information may include: the temperature of the device itself, the temperature of the environment in which the device is located, and the temperature of the device.
  • the temperature sensor corresponding to each device can upload the acquired temperature information to the corresponding device.
  • step S22 a preset speed control algorithm is called based on the temperature information to determine the speed adjustment information.
  • step S23 the speed adjustment information is reported to the main control unit as temperature debugging information.
  • step S24 the temperature information and the type information of the speed control algorithm are used as temperature debugging information, and reported to the main control unit.
  • the first processing mode is: the device invokes a preset speed control algorithm based on the temperature information to determine the speed adjustment information, and reports the speed adjustment information as temperature debugging information to the main control unit.
  • the second processing method is as follows: the device reports the temperature information and the type information of the speed control algorithm to the main control unit as temperature debugging information.
  • the device uses its own temperature information to call its own preset speed control algorithm and the algorithm parameters corresponding to the device for calculation, to obtain the speed adjustment information, and report the calculated speed adjustment information to Main control unit.
  • the main control unit can directly obtain the rotation speed of the fan corresponding to the device according to the rotation speed adjustment information without calculation.
  • the main control unit can directly send the rotation speed to the fan corresponding to the device according to the speed adjustment information to control the rotation speed of the fan.
  • the device reports the temperature information and the type information of the speed control algorithm that is adapted to the device to the main control unit as the temperature debugging information.
  • the main control unit calls the corresponding speed control algorithm according to the type of the speed control algorithm, and combines the corresponding algorithm parameters and the temperature information of the device to calculate, thereby obtaining the speed of the fan corresponding to the device.
  • the main control unit then sends the calculated speed to the fan to control the fan speed.
  • the calculation of the rotational speed adjustment information for each device is performed in the main control unit, which helps to uniformly detect or adjust the rotational speed adjustment information of each device.
  • the main control unit controls the fan corresponding to the device to rotate at a preset speed to ensure the normal temperature of the device during the power-on phase.
  • the fan corresponding to the device can be adjusted.
  • the device can use its own temperature information to call its own preset speed control algorithm and algorithm parameters corresponding to the device to calculate the speed adjustment information.
  • the device can report the temperature information and the type information of the speed control algorithm to the main control unit as the temperature debugging information, and the speed adjustment information is calculated by the main control unit.
  • the main control unit detects that there is a device that does not report the temperature debugging information (speed adjustment information) within the preset time, the rotation speed of the fan corresponding to the device is adjusted to the preset rotation speed.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a control device for a fan in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the control device of the fan according to the embodiment can be applied to the main control unit side, and the device can include a detection module 31, a rotational speed adjustment module 32, and a rotational speed determination module 33.
  • the detection module 31 is configured to obtain the temperature debugging information reported by each device
  • the rotation speed adjustment module 32 is configured to determine the rotation speed adjustment information of the fan corresponding to the device according to the temperature debugging information of each device
  • the rotation speed determining module 33 is configured to be determined according to the determined
  • the speed adjustment information adjusts the speed of the corresponding fan.
  • the temperature adjustment information may include temperature information on the device side and a type of the speed adjustment algorithm
  • the rotation speed adjustment module 32 may include an algorithm determination unit and a rotation speed adjustment unit.
  • the algorithm determining unit is configured to determine a corresponding speed control algorithm according to the type of the obtained speed control algorithm
  • the speed adjustment unit is configured to invoke the determined speed control algorithm based on the temperature information of the device to calculate a speed of the fan corresponding to the device. Adjust the information.
  • the detection module 31 may include a detection unit.
  • the detecting unit is configured to detect whether there is a device that does not report the temperature debugging information within a preset time.
  • the rotation speed of the fan corresponding to the device may be adjusted to a preset rotation speed.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a control device of a fan according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the control device of the fan according to the present embodiment can be applied to the device side, and the device includes a temperature information detecting module 41, a rotational speed adjustment information determining module 42, and a reporting module 43.
  • the temperature information detecting module is configured to detect temperature information of the device
  • the speed adjusting information determining module 42 is configured to call a preset speed adjusting algorithm based on the temperature information to determine the speed adjusting information
  • the reporting module 43 is configured to debug the speed adjusting information as a temperature.
  • the information is reported to the main control unit; or the temperature information and the type information of the speed control algorithm are reported to the main control unit as temperature debugging information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a control device for a fan applied to a main control unit side, including a processor and a memory, the memory storing computer instructions, when the processor runs the computer instructions stored in the memory, The processor executes a control method of a fan according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a control device for a fan applied to a device side, including a processor and a memory, the memory storing computer instructions, when the processor runs the computer instructions stored in the memory, the processing A method of controlling a fan according to various embodiments of the present disclosure is performed.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon one or more programs, the one or more programs being executed by one or more processors, the one or more processors executing A method of controlling a fan according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk), including a plurality of instructions for making a terminal. (may be a cell phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

一种风扇的控制方法及装置，其中，方法包括：获取各个设备上报的温度调试信息；根据每个设备的温度调试信息确定与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息；以及根据确定的转速调整信息调整相应的风扇的转速。通过分布式的方式，使得与每个设备对应的风扇的转速能更快地收敛到稳定状态，容忍自身器件引起的小范围波动。

Description

风扇的控制方法、装置及存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及(但不限于)机架散热系统。
背景技术
在传输网络等大型通讯设备中，由于对应的通讯设备功耗较大，集中安装在机柜中时，需要通过风扇控制单元对机柜中的不同设备所对应的散热风扇的转速进行控制。因为风扇转速越快，噪声越大，散热能力越强，为了在设备温度与风扇噪声之间取得平衡，一般都是通过风扇转速控制算法进行风扇的转速计算，当设备温度升高时，可以增加风扇的转速，温度下降后，可以降低风扇的转速，从而将设备的温度稳定在一个预先设置好的值或范围中。
但在实际使用中，作为主控的风扇控制单元，通常只能采用单一的转速算法及算法参数进行风扇的转速计算，但由于各个设备不同，发热器件也不同，从而造成不同设备之间的升温曲线有较大的差异。风扇控制单元的单一的转速算法及算法参数无法适配不同的设备，从而造成风扇控制单元对不同设备的散热控制不能达到最佳效果。
发明内容
根据本公开的一个方面，提供了一种风扇的控制方法，应用于主控单元侧，所述方法包括：获取各个设备上报的温度调试信息；根据每个设备的温度调试信息确定与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息；以及根据确定的转速调整信息调整相应的风扇的转速。
根据本公开的另一个方面，提供了一种风扇的控制方法，应用于设备侧，所述方法包括：检测设备的温度信息；基于温度信息调用预设的调速算法，以确定转速调整信息；以及将转速调整信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元；或者将温度信息和调速算法的类型信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元。
根据本公开的另一个方面，提供了一种风扇的控制装置，应用于主控单元侧，所述装置包括：检测模块，其设置为获取各个设备上报的温度调试信息；转速调整模块，其设置为根据每个设备的温度调试信息确定与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息；以及转速确定模块，其设置为根据确定的转速调整信息调整相应的风扇的转速。
根据本公开的另一个方面，提供了一种风扇的控制装置，应用于设备侧，所述装置包括：温度信息检测模块，其设置为检测设备的温度信息；转速调整信息确定模块，其设置为基于温度信息调用预设的调速算法，以确定转速调整信息；以及上报模块，其设置为将转速调整信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元；或者将温度信息和调速算法的类型信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元。
根据本公开的另一个方面，提供了一种风扇的控制装置，应用于主控单元侧，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储有计算机指令，当所述处理器运行所述存储器存储的计算机指令时，所述处理器执行根据本公开的风扇的控制方法。
根据本公开的另一个方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有一个或者多个程序，所述一个或者多个程序被一个或者多个处理器执行时，所述一个或者多个处理器执行根据本公开的风扇的控制方法。
根据本公开的另一个方面，提供了一种风扇的控制装置，应用于设备侧，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储有计算机指令，当所述处理器运行所述存储器存储的计算机指令时，所述处理器执行根据本公开的风扇的控制方法。
根据本公开的另一个方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有一个或者多个程序，所述一个或者多个程序被一个或者多个处理器执行时，所述一个或者多个处理器执行根据本公开的风扇的控制方法。
附图说明
附图用来提供对本公开实施例的进一步理解，并且构成说明书 的一部分，与本申请的实施例一起用于解释本公开，并不构成对本公开的限制。在附图中：
图1为根据本公开实施例的风扇的控制方法的流程框图；
图2为根据本公开另一实施例的风扇的控制方法的流程框图；
图3为根据本公开实施例的风扇的控制装置的框图；以及
图4为根据本公开另一实施例的风扇的控制装置的框图。
具体实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本公开，并不用于限定本公开。
在后续的描述中，使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本公开的说明，其本身没有特定的意义。因此，“模块”、“部件”或“单元”可以替换地使用。
为了便于理解本公开，将对本公开的各实施例进行详细的阐述。
图1为根据本公开实施例的风扇的控制方法的流程框图。
根据图1所示，根据本实施例的风扇的控制方法可以应用于主控单元侧，所述方法包括步骤S11至步骤S13。
在步骤S11，获取各个设备上报的温度调试信息。
根据本公开实施例，主控单元控制与多个设备对应的风扇的转动，每个风扇用于给与其对应的设备散热。
主控单元可以获取各个设备上报的温度调试信息。温度调试信息可以包括设备侧的温度信息及调速算法的类型。此外，温度调试信息还可以包括调速算法的计算参数。
根据本公开实施例，调速算法可以包括PID(比例(proportion)、积分(integral)、微分(derivative))算法，但本公开不限于此。还可以根据各个设备的单板发热特点使用任何适合的算法，例如，精细比例调速算法。
主控单元连接至多个设备，并且可以获得各个设备的温度调试信息，以获得各个设备的温度信息及调速算法的类型，以及调速算法的计算参数。
在步骤S12，根据每个设备的温度调试信息确定与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息。
主控单元中可以存储有多种调速算法，并且可以根据各个设备上传的调速算法的类型在主控单元中调用对应的调速算法。主控单元可以根据温度调试信息中的调速算法的类型确定对应的调速算法。然后，基于设备的温度信息调用所确定的调速算法，以计算得到与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息，因此主控单元可以计算出与各个设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息。
设备的温度信息可以包括：设备自身的温度、设备所处环境的温度以及器件的温度。与各个设备对应的温度传感器可以将获取到的温度信息上传至对应的设备。
在步骤S13，根据确定的转速调整信息调整相应的风扇的转速。
可以根据S12步骤中得到的与各个设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息来调整相应的风扇的转速。在得出风扇的转速后，主控单元可以将风扇的转速调整信息下发至对应的风扇以控制风扇的转速，从而保证风扇对设备的散热能力，也保证了设备的温度处于合理范围内。
根据本公开实施例，通过分布式的方式，将各个设备自身的温度信息及其对应的调速算法发送至主控单元加以计算，从而得到适合于各个设备的发热特点的风扇所需的转速，从而控制与各个设备对应的风扇的散热能力，即，使得与每个设备对应的风扇可以根据与其对应的设备的发热特点来转动，根据每个设备的发热特点，分别与每个设备对应的风扇都可以以合适的转速进行转动，从而使得与每个设备对应的风扇的转速能更快地收敛到稳定状态和容忍自身器件引起的小范围波动。
根据本公开实施例，还可以检测是否存在在预设时间内未上报温度调试信息的设备，并且当存在未上报温度调试信息的设备时，将与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整至预设转速。
在预设时间内，如果主控单元检测到存在未上报温度调试信息的设备，则主控单元可以将与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整至预设的转速，以保证该设备的基本散热能力。未上报温度调试信息的原因可 能是设备的通讯中断，但是，在本公开并不限制设备未上报温度调试信息的原因。
图2为根据本公开另一实施例的风扇的控制方法的流程框图。
根据图2所示，根据本实施例的风扇的控制方法可以应用于设备侧，所述方法包括步骤S21至步骤S24。
在步骤S21，检测设备的温度信息。
设备可以首先检测自身的温度信息。温度信息可以包括：设备自身的温度、设备所处环境的温度以及器件的温度。与各个设备对应的温度传感器可以将获取到的温度信息上传至对应的设备。
在步骤S22，基于温度信息调用预设的调速算法，以确定转速调整信息。
在步骤S23，将转速调整信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元。
或者在步骤S24，将温度信息和调速算法的类型信息作为温度调试信息，并上报至主控单元。
根据本公开实施例，提供了两种处理方式。第一种处理方式为：设备基于温度信息调用预设的调速算法，以确定转速调整信息，并将转速调整信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元。第二种处理方式为：设备将温度信息和调速算法的类型信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元。
针对第一种处理方式，设备利用其自身的温度信息调用其自身预设的调速算法以及与该设备对应的算法参数进行计算，以得到转速调整信息，并将计算得到的转速调整信息上报至主控单元。主控单元无需计算就可以根据转速调整信息直接获得与该设备对应的风扇的转速。主控单元直接可以根据将转速调整信息直接下发转速给与该设备对应的风扇，以控制该风扇的转速。
通过这种处理方式，转速调整信息的计算在各个设备中分别进行，简化了主控单元的数据处理流程。
针对第二种处理方式，设备将温度信息和与设备适配的调速算法的类型信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元。在这种处理方式 中，主控单元根据调速算法的类型调用相应的调速算法，并结合相应的算法参数及该设备的温度信息进行计算，从而得到与该设备对应的风扇的转速。主控单元再将计算得到的转速下发至风扇，以控制风扇的转速。
通过这种处理方式，针对各个设备的转速调整信息的计算在主控单元中进行，有助于统一对各个设备的转速调整信息进行检测或调整。
下面结合一个具体应用示例，对本公开各实施例的风扇的控制方法进行说明。
在设备的启动阶段(即，设备的上电阶段)，由主控单元控制与设备对应的风扇以预设的转速进行转动，以在上电阶段保证设备的正常温度。
在设备经过启动阶段进入正常运行阶段时，可以对于设备对应的风扇进行调速。
如上所述，设备可以利用其自身的温度信息调用其自身预设的调速算法以及与该设备对应的算法参数进行计算，以得到转速调整信息。此外，设备可以将温度信息和调速算法的类型信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元，由主控单元计算得到转速调整信息。
如果主控单元检测到存在在预设时间内未上报温度调试信息(转速调整信息)的设备，则将与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整至预设转速。
图3为根据本公开实施例的风扇的控制装置的框图。
根据图3所示，根据实施例的风扇的控制装置可以应用于主控单元侧，所述装置可以包括检测模块31、转速调整模块32和转速确定模块33。检测模块31设置为获取各个设备上报的温度调试信息，转速调整模块32设置为根据每个设备的温度调试信息确定与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息，并且转速确定模块33设置为根据确定的转速调整信息调整相应的风扇的转速。
温度调试信息可以包括设备侧的温度信息及调速算法的类型，并且转速调整模块32可以包括算法确定单元和转速调整单元。算法 确定单元设置为根据获取的调速算法的类型确定对应的调速算法，并且转速调整单元设置为基于设备的温度信息调用所确定的调速算法，以计算得到与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息。
根据本公开实施例，检测模块31可以包括检测单元。检测单元设置为检测是否存在在预设时间内未上报温度调试信息的设备。当存在未上报温度调试信息的设备时，可以将与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整至预设转速。
图4为根据本公开另一实施例的风扇的控制装置的框图。
根据图4所示，根据本实施例的风扇的控制装置可以应用于设备侧，所述装置包括温度信息检测模块41、转速调整信息确定模块42和上报模块43。温度信息检测模块设置为检测设备的温度信息，转速调整信息确定模块42设置为基于温度信息调用预设的调速算法，以确定转速调整信息，并且上报模块43设置为将转速调整信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元；或者将温度信息和调速算法的类型信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元。
本公开实施例提供了一种应用于主控单元侧的风扇的控制装置，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储有计算机指令，当所述处理器运行所述存储器存储的计算机指令时，所述处理器执行根据本公开各实施例的风扇的控制方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种应用于设备侧的风扇的控制装置，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储有计算机指令，当所述处理器运行所述存储器存储的计算机指令时，所述处理器执行根据本公开各实施例的风扇的控制方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有一个或者多个程序，所述一个或者多个程序被一个或者多个处理器执行时，所述一个或者多个处理器执行根据本公开各实施例的风扇的控制方法。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列 出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述，但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下，在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，这些均属于本公开的保护之内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种风扇的控制方法，应用于主控单元侧，所述方法包括：
    获取各个设备上报的温度调试信息；
    根据每个设备的温度调试信息确定与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息；以及
    根据确定的转速调整信息调整相应的风扇的转速。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的风扇的控制方法，其中，所述温度调试信息包括设备侧的温度信息及调速算法的类型，并且根据每个设备的温度调试信息确定与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息的步骤包括：
    根据获取的调速算法的类型确定对应的调速算法；以及
    基于设备的温度信息调用所确定的调速算法，以计算得到与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的风扇的控制方法，还包括：
    检测是否存在在预设时间内未上报温度调试信息的设备；以及
    当存在未上报温度调试信息的设备时，将与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整至预设转速。
  4. 一种风扇的控制方法，应用于设备侧，所述方法包括：
    检测设备的温度信息；
    基于温度信息调用预设的调速算法，以确定转速调整信息；以及
    将转速调整信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元；或者
    将温度信息和调速算法的类型信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元。
  5. 一种风扇的控制装置，应用于主控单元侧，所述装置包括：
    检测模块，其设置为获取各个设备上报的温度调试信息；
    转速调整模块，其设置为根据每个设备的温度调试信息确定与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息；以及
    转速确定模块，其设置为根据确定的转速调整信息调整相应的风扇的转速。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的风扇的控制装置，其中，所述温度调试信息包括设备侧的温度信息及调速算法的类型，并且所述转速调整模块包括：
    算法确定单元，其设置为根据获取的调速算法的类型确定对应的调速算法；以及
    转速调整单元，其设置为基于设备的温度信息调用所确定的调速算法，以计算得到与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整信息。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的风扇的控制装置，其中，所述检测模块包括：
    检测单元，其设置为检测是否存在在预设时间内未上报温度调试信息的设备，并且
    当存在未上报温度调试信息的设备时，所述风扇的控制装置将与该设备对应的风扇的转速调整至预设转速。
  8. 一种风扇的控制装置，应用于设备侧，所述装置包括：
    温度信息检测模块，其设置为检测设备的温度信息；
    转速调整信息确定模块，其设置为基于温度信息调用预设的调速算法，以确定转速调整信息；以及
    上报模块，其设置为：
    将转速调整信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元；或者
    将温度信息和调速算法的类型信息作为温度调试信息上报至主控单元。
  9. 一种风扇的控制装置，应用于主控单元侧，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储有计算机指令，当所述处理器运行所述存储器存储的计算机指令时，所述处理器执行根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的风扇的控制方法。
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有一个或者多个程序，所述一个或者多个程序被一个或者多个处理器执行时，所述一个或者多个处理器执行根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的风扇的控制方法。
  11. 一种风扇的控制装置，应用于设备侧，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储有计算机指令，当所述处理器运行所述存储器存储的计算机指令时，所述处理器执行根据权利要求4所述的风扇的控制方法。
  12. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有一个或者多个程序，所述一个或者多个程序被一个或者多个处理器执行时，所述一个或者多个处理器执行根据权利要求4所述的风扇的控制方法。
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