WO2019034052A1 - 多波束的测量上报方法、移动终端及网络侧设备 - Google Patents

多波束的测量上报方法、移动终端及网络侧设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019034052A1
WO2019034052A1 PCT/CN2018/100457 CN2018100457W WO2019034052A1 WO 2019034052 A1 WO2019034052 A1 WO 2019034052A1 CN 2018100457 W CN2018100457 W CN 2018100457W WO 2019034052 A1 WO2019034052 A1 WO 2019034052A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
indication information
status indication
signal
rlm
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PCT/CN2018/100457
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
丁昱
潘学明
孙鹏
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2019034052A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019034052A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/336—Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0408—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas using two or more beams, i.e. beam diversity

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a multi-beam measurement reporting method, a mobile terminal, and a network side device.
  • the analog beamforming is transmitted in full bandwidth, and each polarization direction array element on the panel of each high frequency antenna array can only transmit the analog beam in a time division multiplexing manner.
  • the shaping weight of the analog beam is achieved by adjusting the parameters of the device such as the RF front-end phase shifter.
  • the training of the simulated beamforming vector is usually carried out by means of polling, that is, the array elements of each polarization direction of each antenna panel sequentially transmit the training signals in the time-division multiplexing manner at the appointed time. That is, the candidate shape vector, the user equipment (UE) is measured and the feedback beam report is used, and the network side uses the training signal to implement the analog beam transmission in the next beam training or transmission service.
  • the network side can configure the beam reporting setting information for the UE by using the high layer signaling, including at least the content information of the beam report, the time domain related message of the beam report (eg, periodic, aperiodic, semi-persistent, etc.), the beam Reported frequency granularity information, etc.
  • the content information in the beam report may include: at least one optimal transmit beam identification information selected by the UE, physical layer measurement results (such as L1-RSRP) of the selected beam of the UE, group information of the selected beam of the UE, and the like.
  • the network side can select a corresponding beam for signal transmission, and simultaneously indicate the corresponding beam information of the UE, and the UE relies on the beam indication information of the network side for signal reception.
  • the radio link reconstruction in the related art takes a long time, a beam failure recovery mechanism is introduced, that is, a beam failure detection reference signal is monitored and evaluated at the physical layer. Whether the quality of the reference signal satisfies the beam failure trigger condition.
  • the UE may send a beam failure recovery request (beam failure recovery request) message to the network side device, where the request message may include information of a new candidate beam recommended by the UE to the network side device; and the network side device receives the After the request message, the response message may be sent to the UE, where the response message may include indication information for indicating that the UE switches to the new candidate beam, indication information for instructing the UE to restart the beam search, or other indication information.
  • the beam failure recovery mechanism can quickly switch to the standby BPL (beam pair link, including one transmit beam and one receive beam) to continue to transmit control messages and data to achieve fast beam recovery.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • SINR signal to interference plus noise ratio
  • NR New Radio
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-beam measurement reporting method, a mobile terminal, and a network side device.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-beam measurement reporting method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, including: determining an RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal; determining, according to the RLM calculation rule, a status that needs to be reported. Instructing information; reporting the status indication information to the upper layer of the terminal.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a multi-beam measurement reporting method, which is applied to a network side device, including: sending rule configuration information to a mobile terminal, where the rule configuration information is used to indicate the The network side device is configured with the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal determines the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and reports the status indication information to the terminal high layer.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a mobile terminal, including: a first determining module, configured to determine a radio link monitoring RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal; and a second determining module, configured to The RLM calculation rule is used to determine the status indication information that needs to be reported, and the reporting module is configured to report the status indication information to the upper layer of the terminal.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a network side device, including: a sending module, configured to send rule configuration information to a mobile terminal, where the rule configuration information is used to indicate that the network side device is
  • the RLM calculation rule configured by the mobile terminal is configured to determine the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and report the status indication information to the terminal high layer.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a mobile terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a measurement reporting program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the measurement reporting
  • the processor implements the steps in the above-described multi-beam measurement reporting method applied to the mobile terminal when the program is executed by the processor.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a network side device, including a memory, a processor, and a measurement reporting program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the measuring The processor implements the steps in the above-described multi-beam measurement reporting method applied to the network side device when the reporting process is executed by the processor.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a measurement reporting program, wherein the processor implements the above-described application to move when the measurement reporting program is executed by a processor The steps in the multi-beam measurement reporting method of the terminal.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a measurement reporting program, wherein the processor implements the above-described application to a network when the measurement reporting program is executed by a processor The steps in the multi-beam measurement reporting method of the side device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a system architecture of a multi-beam measurement reporting method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method of measuring and reporting multiple beams of some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is another flow diagram of a method for measuring multiple beams of a plurality of embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a third schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a fifth structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a sixth structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a seventh structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a mobile terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 shows a second schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the multi-beam measurement reporting method, the mobile terminal, and the network side device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure may implement wireless link monitoring and measurement in a multi-beam scenario.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of a multi-beam measurement reporting method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a system architecture provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure includes: a network side device 101 and a mobile terminal 102.
  • the network side device 101 may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) or a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), or may be a broadband code division.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • the base station (NodeB, NB) in the Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) may also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or may be a new radio access (New radio access).
  • the base station in the technical, New RAT or NR), or the relay station or the access point, or the base station in the 5G network, etc., is not limited herein.
  • the mobile terminal 102 can be a wireless terminal, which can be a device that provides only voice and/or other service data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, or other processing device that is connected to the wireless modem.
  • the mobile terminal 102 can communicate with one or at least one core network via a Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the mobile terminal 102 can be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with a wireless access network, such as a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, cordless.
  • PCS Personal Communication Service
  • a device such as a telephone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA).
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the mobile terminal 102 may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, or a remote terminal.
  • the access terminal, the user terminal (User Terminal), the user agent (User Agent), and the user device (User Device or User Equipment) are not limited herein.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-beam measurement reporting method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, where the method includes the following steps 201-203.
  • Step 201 Determine an RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal.
  • the RLM (Radio Link Monitor) calculation rule of the mobile terminal may be configured by the network side, or may be determined according to a predefined rule.
  • the predefined rules are, for example, protocol commitments or pre-agreed between the network side and the mobile terminal.
  • the step 201 may include: the mobile terminal receives the rule configuration information sent by the network side device, where the rule configuration information is used to indicate the RLM calculation rule configured by the network side device for the mobile terminal; and the mobile terminal configures the information according to the rule. Determine the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal.
  • the step 201 may further include: determining, by the mobile terminal, the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal according to a predefined rule.
  • Step 202 Determine status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule.
  • the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal is used to instruct the mobile terminal to report the status indication information for indicating the status of the mobile terminal in the multi-beam scenario, where the status indication information is a result of the radio link monitoring, and the mobile terminal can represent the control according to the The signal quality of the channel quality is determined.
  • the control channel may be a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel).
  • the signal measurement result is, for example, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR and/or a signal to noise ratio SNR.
  • the mobile terminal may first determine, according to the resource configuration information of the network side device, the resource configured by the network side device for measuring each beam direction of the mobile terminal and used for measuring the interference signal.
  • the resource measures the useful signal and the interference signal of the control channel according to the resources configured by the network side device to obtain corresponding signal measurement results.
  • the network side device may configure resources for measuring the useful signal and resources for measuring the interference signal for each beam direction of the M beams.
  • the resource configured by the network side device for measuring the useful signal may include at least one of the following resources: a resource occupied by a reference signal simulating a current cell signal strength, a resource located in a current cell periodic broadcast signal, and located in a current cell. Resources of the PDCCH signal, etc.
  • the resource for measuring the useful signal may be cell-specific, that is, the whole cell is uniformly configured, or may be terminal-specific (UE-Specific), that is, each mobile terminal is separately configured.
  • the resource for measuring the interference signal configured by the network side device may include at least one of the following resources: a resource occupied by a reference signal that simulates interference of other cells, a resource occupied by a PDCCH signal actually transmitted by another cell, and a PDCCH located in another cell.
  • the interference measurement resource at the location, the interference measurement resource located in the PDCCH preset search space, the interference measurement resource located in the PDCCH common search space, and the interference measurement resource located in the PDCCH-specific search space.
  • the other cells are cells that cause interference to the current cell.
  • the resources for measuring the interference signal may be Cell-specific, that is, the whole cell is uniformly configured, or may be UE-Specific, that is, each mobile terminal is separately configured.
  • the network side device may uniformly configure a measurement behavior parameter for the mobile terminal, and the measurement behavior parameter may include at least one of the following information: a measurement period, a measurement average window, and reporting to the terminal high layer. The cycle and so on.
  • Step 203 Report status indication information to the upper layer of the terminal.
  • the mobile terminal After determining the status indication information that needs to be reported, the mobile terminal can directly report the status indication information to the upper layer of the terminal, so that the terminal high level can understand the status of the mobile terminal. It should be noted that the reporting of this step is usually reported by the physical layer of the terminal to the upper layer of the terminal. Therefore, the step 203 may include: the mobile terminal reports the status indication information to the upper layer of the terminal through the physical layer of the terminal.
  • the method for measuring and reporting the multi-beam of the embodiment of the present disclosure by determining the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal, determining the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and reporting the status indication information to the terminal high layer, due to the RLM
  • the determination of the rule is calculated, so that the status indication information that needs to be reported can be determined, so that the wireless link monitoring and measurement of the mobile terminal can be realized even in the multi-beam scenario.
  • the content indicated by the status indication information determined by the mobile terminal may be different due to differences in RLM calculation rules.
  • the status indication information may be used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in a synchronization state (ie, one synchronization state), and may also be used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in an out-of-synchronization state (ie, one out-of-synchronization state), and may also be used to indicate that the mobile terminal is at least once lost.
  • Step state and/or at least one synchronization state eg, one synchronization state and one out-of-synchronization state, two synchronization states, two out-of-synchronization states, two synchronization states, one out-of-synchronization state, etc.).
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to instruct the mobile terminal to report only the status indication information corresponding to the signal measurement result indicating the quality of the control channel in the direction of the main beam. That is to say, no matter how many beams are included in the mobile terminal, that is, 10 beams or 20 beams, the mobile terminal only reports status indication information corresponding to the signal measurement result indicating the quality of the control channel in the direction of the main beam.
  • the step 202 may include: the mobile terminal acquires a signal measurement result in the direction of the main beam that can represent the quality of the control channel; wherein the signal measurement result may include an SINR and/or an SNR; and the mobile terminal compares the signal measurement result with the first The threshold value is compared to obtain a first comparison result, and/or the signal measurement result is compared with the second threshold value to obtain a second comparison result; wherein, the first threshold value is Qout, and the second threshold value is a second threshold value is greater than the first threshold value; the mobile terminal determines, according to the first comparison result and/or the second comparison result, status indication information that needs to be reported; wherein, if the first comparison result is a signal measurement result The status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in an out-of-synchronization state, and the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in a synchronization state, if the second comparison result is that the signal measurement result is greater than the second threshold value. That is, the status indication information indicates an out
  • wireless link monitoring is implemented only by means of signal measurement results in the direction of the main beam, which simplifies the wireless link monitoring process and reduces the amount of terminal processing.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to instruct the mobile terminal to report status indication information corresponding to the signal measurement result indicating the quality of the control channel in the N beam directions.
  • the mobile terminal includes M beams, N is less than or equal to M, and M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
  • N of the M beams it may be configured by the network side, or may be selected by the mobile terminal according to the actual situation of the terminal.
  • the step 202 may include: the mobile terminal separately acquires signal measurement results that can represent the quality of the control channel in each of the N beam directions, to obtain N signal measurement results; wherein the signal measurement result may include SINR and/or SNR; the N signal measurement results are separately obtained; the mobile terminal compares the N signal measurement results with the first threshold value to obtain N third comparison results, and/or respectively N The signal measurement result is compared with the second threshold value to obtain N fourth comparison results, wherein the first threshold is Qout, the second threshold is Qin, and the second threshold is greater than the first threshold; The mobile terminal determines the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the N third comparison results and/or the N fourth comparison results, where the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in at least one out-of-synchronization state and/or at least one synchronization. status.
  • the signal measurement result may include SINR and/or SNR
  • the N signal measurement results are separately obtained
  • the mobile terminal compares the N signal measurement results with the first threshold value to obtain N third comparison results,
  • wireless link monitoring is implemented by using multiple signal measurement results in multiple beam directions. Compared with case 1, the monitoring accuracy can be improved, and the state of the mobile terminal can be more accurately reflected.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to instruct the mobile terminal to report status indication information corresponding to the signal joint measurement result indicating the quality of the control channel in the N beam directions.
  • the mobile terminal includes M beams, N is less than or equal to M, and M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
  • N of the M beams it may be configured by the network side, or may be selected by the mobile terminal according to the actual situation of the terminal.
  • the step 202 may include: the mobile terminal separately acquires signal measurement results that can represent the quality of the control channel in each of the N beam directions, to obtain N signal measurement results; wherein the signal measurement result may include SINR and/or SNR; the N signal measurement results are respectively acquired independently; the mobile terminal performs linear average calculation or weighted calculation on the N signal measurement results to obtain a signal joint measurement result; wherein, when performing weighting calculation, each signal The weighting value of the measurement result may be determined by the mobile terminal according to the network side configuration information or a predefined rule; the mobile terminal compares the signal joint measurement result with the first threshold value to obtain a fifth comparison result, and/or, the signal combined measurement The result is compared with the second threshold to obtain a sixth comparison result, wherein the first threshold is Qout, the second threshold is Qin, and the second threshold is greater than the first threshold; a comparison result and/or a sixth comparison result, determining status indication information that needs to be reported; wherein, if the fifth comparison result If the signal joint measurement result is less than
  • the wireless link monitoring is realized by the joint measurement result of the signals in multiple beam directions, and the monitoring accuracy can be improved, the state of the mobile terminal can be more accurately reflected, and the wireless link can be simplified compared with the second case. Monitor the process and reduce the amount of terminal processing.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to instruct the mobile terminal to report status indication information corresponding to the signal joint measurement result capable of characterizing the control channel quality in the N beam directions.
  • the mobile terminal includes M beams, N is less than or equal to M, and M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2, and the N beams are divided into L beam packets, and L is less than or equal to N.
  • the network side may be configured, or may be selected by the mobile terminal according to the actual situation of the terminal.
  • the step 202 may include: the mobile terminal separately acquiring signal joint measurement results indicating the quality of the control channel in the direction of all the beams in each of the L beam packets, to obtain the L signal joint measurement results; The combined measurement results of the L signals are separately acquired.
  • the method may be obtained by using the method of Case 1 or Case 3; the mobile terminal respectively combines the measurement results of the L signals with the first threshold.
  • the values are compared to obtain L seventh comparison results, and/or, respectively, the L signal joint measurement results are compared with the second threshold value to obtain L eighth comparison results; wherein, the first threshold value is Qout The second threshold is Qin, and the second threshold is greater than the first threshold; the mobile terminal determines the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the L seventh comparison results and/or the L eighth comparison results;
  • the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in at least one out-of-synchronization state and/or at least one synchronization state.
  • the wireless link monitoring is realized by the joint measurement result of the signals acquired by the beam grouping, and the monitoring accuracy is improved compared with the case 3, and the state of the mobile terminal is more accurately reflected.
  • the measurement reporting method further includes: the mobile terminal triggers a beam failure recovery process and/or a radio link failure process by using a higher layer of the terminal according to the status indication information.
  • the terminal high layer may trigger beam failure recovery.
  • Process and/or wireless link failure process may trigger beam failure recovery.
  • the beam failure recovery process and/or the radio link failure process are triggered according to the status indication information, which is beneficial to the beam failure recovery process and / or efficient execution of the wireless link failure process.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a multi-beam measurement reporting method, which is applied to a network side device, where the method includes the following step 301.
  • Step 301 Send rule configuration information to the mobile terminal.
  • the rule configuration information is used to indicate the RLM calculation rule configured by the network side device for the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal determines the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and sends the status indication information to the terminal The status indication information is reported.
  • the measurement reporting method of the multi-beam of the embodiment of the present disclosure by transmitting the rule configuration information to the mobile terminal, can enable the mobile terminal to determine the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and report the status indication information to the terminal high layer. Because of the determination of the RLM calculation rule, it is possible to determine the status indication information that needs to be reported, thereby enabling wireless link monitoring and measurement of the mobile terminal even in a multi-beam scenario.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal only reports status indication information corresponding to a signal measurement result indicating a quality of the control channel in the direction of the main beam; or the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate the movement.
  • the terminal reports status indication information corresponding to the signal measurement result of the control channel quality in the N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is less than or equal to M; or the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate the The mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to the signal joint measurement result in the N beam directions that can represent the quality of the control channel, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, and N is less than or equal to M.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a mobile terminal, including a first determining module 41, a second determining module 42, and a reporting module 43, as described in detail below.
  • the first determining module 41 is configured to determine an RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal.
  • the second determining module 42 is configured to determine, according to the RLM calculation rule, status indication information that needs to be reported.
  • the reporting module 43 is configured to report the status indication information to the upper layer of the terminal.
  • the mobile terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure determines the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal, and reports the status indication information to the terminal high layer, because the RLM calculation rule is determined. Therefore, it is possible to determine the status indication information that needs to be reported, thereby enabling wireless link monitoring and measurement of the mobile terminal even in a multi-beam scenario.
  • the first determining module 41 includes a receiving unit 411 and a first determining unit 412.
  • the receiving unit 411 is configured to receive rule configuration information that is sent by the network side device, where the rule configuration information is used to indicate an RLM calculation rule configured by the network side device for the mobile terminal.
  • the first determining unit 412 is configured to determine, according to the rule configuration information, the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal.
  • the first determining module 41 is specifically configured to: determine, according to a predefined rule, the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal.
  • the reporting module 43 is specifically configured to report the status indication information to the upper layer of the terminal by using a physical layer of the terminal.
  • the RLM calculation rule may be used to indicate that the mobile terminal only reports status indication information corresponding to a signal measurement that can characterize a control channel quality in a direction of a primary beam.
  • the second determining module 42 includes a first obtaining unit 4201, a first comparing unit 4202, and a second determining unit 4203.
  • the first obtaining unit 4201 is configured to acquire a signal measurement result in the direction of the main beam that can represent the quality of the control channel.
  • the first comparison unit 4202 is configured to compare the signal measurement result with a first threshold value to obtain a first comparison result, and/or compare the signal measurement result with a second threshold value, A second comparison result is obtained.
  • the second determining unit 4203 is configured to determine the status indication information according to the first comparison result and/or the second comparison result.
  • the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in an out-of-synchronization state;
  • the signal measurement result is greater than the second threshold, the state indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in a synchronization state; and the second threshold value is greater than the first threshold value.
  • the signal measurement result is a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR and/or a signal to noise ratio SNR.
  • the RLM calculation rule may be used to indicate that the mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to a signal measurement that can represent a quality of a control channel in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams. , N is less than or equal to M.
  • the second determining module 42 includes a second obtaining unit 4204, a second comparing unit 4205, and a third determining unit 4206.
  • the second obtaining unit 4204 is configured to separately acquire signal measurement results that can represent the quality of the control channel in each of the N beam directions, to obtain N signal measurement results.
  • the second comparing unit 4205 is configured to compare the N signal measurement results with the first threshold value to obtain N third comparison results, and/or respectively, and respectively, the N signal measurement results and The second threshold is compared to obtain N fourth comparison results.
  • the third determining unit 4206 is configured to determine the status indication information according to the N third comparison results and/or the N fourth comparison results.
  • the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in at least one out-of-synchronization state and/or at least one synchronization state.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to instruct the mobile terminal to report status indication information corresponding to a signal joint measurement result capable of characterizing a control channel quality in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M Beam, N is less than or equal to M.
  • the second determining module 42 includes a third obtaining unit 4207, a calculating unit 4208, a third comparing unit 4209, and a fourth determining unit 4210.
  • the third obtaining unit 4207 is configured to separately obtain signal measurement results that can represent the quality of the control channel in each of the N beam directions, and obtain N signal measurement results.
  • the calculating unit 4208 is configured to perform linear average calculation or weighting calculation on the N signal measurement results to obtain the signal joint measurement result.
  • the third comparing unit 4209 is configured to compare the signal joint measurement result with a first threshold value to obtain a fifth comparison result, and/or perform the signal joint measurement result and the second threshold value. Compare and get the sixth comparison result.
  • the fourth determining unit 4210 is configured to determine the status indication information according to the fifth comparison result and/or the sixth comparison result.
  • the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in an out-of-synchronization state;
  • the signal joint measurement result is greater than the second threshold value, the state indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in a synchronization state; and the second threshold value is greater than the first threshold value.
  • the weighting value of each signal measurement result is determined by the mobile terminal according to network side configuration information or a predefined rule.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to instruct the mobile terminal to report status indication information corresponding to a signal joint measurement result capable of characterizing a control channel quality in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M
  • the beam, N is less than or equal to M
  • the N beams are divided into L beam packets, L being less than or equal to N.
  • the second determining module 42 includes a fourth obtaining unit 4211, a fourth comparing unit 4212, and a fifth determining unit 4213.
  • the fourth acquiring unit 4211 is configured to separately acquire signal joint measurement results that can represent the quality of the control channel in the direction of all the beams in each of the L beam packets, to obtain L signal joints. Measurement results.
  • the fourth comparing unit 4212 is configured to respectively compare the L signal joint measurement results with a first threshold value to obtain L seventh comparison results, and/or jointly measure the L signals respectively. The result is compared with the second threshold value to obtain L eighth comparison results.
  • the fifth determining unit 4213 is configured to determine the status indication information according to the L seventh comparison results and/or the L eighth comparison results.
  • the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in at least one out-of-synchronization state and/or at least one synchronization state.
  • the mobile terminal further includes a triggering module.
  • the triggering module is configured to trigger a beam failure recovery process and/or a radio link failure process by using the status indication information of the terminal.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a network side device, including a sending module 1001, which is described in detail below.
  • the sending module 1001 is configured to send rule configuration information to the mobile terminal.
  • the rule configuration information is used to indicate the RLM calculation rule configured by the network side device for the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal determines the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and reports the status indication information to the terminal high layer. State indication information.
  • the network side device of some embodiments of the present disclosure by transmitting the rule configuration information to the mobile terminal, can enable the mobile terminal to determine the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and report the status indication information to the terminal high layer, because the RLM The determination of the rule is calculated, so that the status indication information that needs to be reported can be determined, so that the wireless link monitoring and measurement of the mobile terminal can be realized even in the multi-beam scenario.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal only reports status indication information corresponding to a signal measurement result indicating a quality of the control channel in the direction of the main beam; or the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate the movement.
  • the terminal reports status indication information corresponding to the signal measurement result of the control channel quality in the N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is less than or equal to M; or the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate the The mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to the signal joint measurement result in the N beam directions that can represent the quality of the control channel, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, and N is less than or equal to M.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a mobile terminal including a processor, a memory, and a measurement reporting program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the measurement reporting procedure is
  • the processor performs the various processes of the foregoing method for measuring and reporting multiple beams applied to the mobile terminal, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the mobile terminal 1100 shown in FIG. 11 includes at least one processor 1101, a memory 1102, a user interface 1103, and at least one network interface 1104.
  • the various components in mobile terminal 1100 are coupled together by a bus system 1105.
  • the bus system 1105 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 1105 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as the bus system 1105 in FIG.
  • the user interface 1103 may include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.).
  • a pointing device eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.
  • the memory 1102 in some embodiments of the present disclosure can be either volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DRRAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • memory 1102 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extended set: operating system 11021 and application 11022.
  • the operating system 11021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
  • the application 11022 includes various applications, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser (Browser), etc., for implementing various application services. Programs that implement some of the embodiment methods of the present disclosure may be included in the application 11022.
  • the mobile terminal 1100 further includes: a measurement reporting program stored on the memory 1102 and operable on the processor 1101, and specifically, may be a measurement reporting program in the application 11022, and a measurement reporting program.
  • the processor 1101 executes the following steps: determining the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal, determining the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and reporting the status indication information to the terminal high layer.
  • the methods disclosed in some embodiments of the present disclosure described above may be applied to or implemented by the processor 1101.
  • the processor 1101 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1101 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 1101 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like. Programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in some embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented or performed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with some embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly embodied by the hardware decoding processor, or by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1102, and the processor 1101 reads the information in the memory 1102 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Equipment (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described herein In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device Digital Signal Processing Equipment
  • PLD programmable Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein.
  • the software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: receive the rule configuration information sent by the network side device, where the rule configuration information is used to indicate that the network side device is the The RLM calculation rule configured by the mobile terminal determines the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal according to the rule configuration information.
  • the processor 1101 may further implement the step of determining the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal according to a predefined rule.
  • the processor 1101 may further implement the following steps: reporting, by the physical layer of the terminal, the status indication information to the upper layer of the terminal.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal only reports status indication information corresponding to the signal measurement result indicating the quality of the control channel in the direction of the main beam; when the measurement reporting program is executed by the processor 1101, the processor 1101
  • the following steps may be implemented: obtaining a signal measurement result in the direction of the main beam that can represent the quality of the control channel, comparing the signal measurement result with the first threshold value, to obtain a first comparison result, and/or The signal measurement result is compared with the second threshold value to obtain a second comparison result, and the status indication information is determined according to the first comparison result and/or the second comparison result; a comparison result is that the signal measurement result is smaller than the first threshold value, and the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in an out-of-synchronization state; if the second comparison result is that the signal measurement result is greater than a second threshold value, the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in a synchronization state; and the second threshold value is greater than the first threshold value .
  • the signal measurement result is SINR and/or SNR.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to a signal measurement result that can represent a quality of a control channel in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is less than or Equivalent to M; when the measurement reporting procedure is executed by the processor 1101, the following steps may be implemented: respectively acquiring signal measurement results capable of characterizing the control channel quality in each of the N beam directions, and obtaining N signal measurement results.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to a signal joint measurement result capable of characterizing a control channel quality in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is smaller than Or equal to M; when the measurement reporting procedure is executed by the processor 1101, the following steps may be implemented: respectively acquiring signal measurement results capable of characterizing the control channel quality in each of the N beam directions, and obtaining N signal measurements As a result, a linear average calculation or a weighting calculation is performed on the N signal measurement results to obtain the signal joint measurement result, and the signal joint measurement result is compared with the first threshold value to obtain a fifth comparison result, and/ Or comparing the signal joint measurement result with the second threshold value to obtain a sixth comparison result, and determining the status indication information according to the fifth comparison result and/or the sixth comparison result; If the fifth comparison result is that the signal joint measurement result is less than the first threshold, the status indication information is used to refer to The mobile terminal is in an out-of-synchronization state; if the sixth comparison result
  • the weighting value of each signal measurement result is determined by the mobile terminal according to network side configuration information or a predefined rule.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to a signal joint measurement result capable of characterizing a control channel quality in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is smaller than Or equal to M, the N beams are divided into L beam packets, L is less than or equal to N; when the measurement reporting procedure is executed by the processor 1101, the following steps may be further implemented: separately acquiring each of the L beam packets Combining the measurement results of the signals indicating the quality of the control channel in the direction of all the beams in the beam group, obtaining the combined measurement results of the L signals, respectively comparing the combined measurement results of the L signals with the first threshold value to obtain L a seventh comparison result, and/or respectively comparing the L signal joint measurement results with a second threshold value to obtain L eighth comparison results, according to the L seventh comparison results and/or Determining the status indication information by using the L eighth comparison results, where the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in at least one out-of-synchronization state and/
  • the processor 1101 may further implement the step of: triggering a beam failure recovery process and/or a wireless link failure process by the terminal higher layer according to the status indication information.
  • the mobile terminal 1100 can implement various processes implemented by the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiment. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the mobile terminal 1100 of some embodiments of the present disclosure determines the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and reports the status indication information to the terminal high layer by the RLM calculation rule. It is determined that the status indication information that needs to be reported can be determined, thereby enabling wireless link monitoring and measurement of the mobile terminal even in a multi-beam scenario.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal of the present disclosure.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 in FIG. 12 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), or a vehicle-mounted computer.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the mobile terminal 1200 in FIG. 12 includes a radio frequency (RF) circuit 1210, a memory 1220, an input unit 1230, a display unit 1240, a processor 1260, an audio circuit 1270, and a Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) module 1280. And power supply 1290.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the input unit 1230 can be configured to receive numeric or character information input by the user, and generate signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal 1200.
  • the input unit 1230 may include a touch panel 1231.
  • the touch panel 1231 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the operation of the user using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on the touch panel 1231), and according to the preset
  • the programmed program drives the corresponding connection device.
  • the touch panel 1231 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 1260 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 1260 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 1231 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 1230 may further include other input devices 1232.
  • the other input devices 1232 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like. One or more of them.
  • the display unit 1240 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menu interfaces of the mobile terminal 1200.
  • the display unit 1240 can include a display panel 1241.
  • the display panel 1241 can be configured in the form of an LCD or an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED).
  • the touch panel 1231 may cover the display panel 1241 to form a touch display screen, and when the touch display screen detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 1260 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor The 1260 provides a corresponding visual output on the touch display depending on the type of touch event.
  • the touch display includes an application interface display area and a common control display area.
  • the arrangement manner of the application interface display area and the display area of the common control is not limited, and the arrangement manner of the two display areas can be distinguished by up-and-down arrangement, left-right arrangement, and the like.
  • the application interface display area can be used to display the interface of the application. Each interface can contain interface elements such as at least one application's icon and/or widget desktop control.
  • the application interface display area can also be an empty interface that does not contain any content.
  • the common control display area is used to display controls with high usage, such as setting buttons, interface numbers, scroll bars, phone book icons, and the like.
  • the processor 1260 is a control center of the mobile terminal 1200, and connects various parts of the entire mobile phone by using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the first memory 1221, and calling the second storage.
  • the data in the memory 1222 performs various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 1200 to perform overall monitoring of the mobile terminal 1200.
  • the processor 1260 can include one or more processing units.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 further includes a measurement reporting program stored on the memory 1220 and operable on the processor 1260, wherein when the measurement reporting program is executed by the processor 1260, the following steps are implemented: determining the movement
  • the RLM calculation rule of the terminal determines the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and reports the status indication information to the terminal high layer.
  • the processor 1260 may further implement the following steps: receiving rule configuration information sent by the network side device, where the rule configuration information is used to indicate that the network side device is The RLM calculation rule configured by the mobile terminal determines the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal according to the rule configuration information.
  • the processor 1260 may further implement the step of determining the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal according to a predefined rule.
  • the processor 1260 may further implement the following steps: reporting, by the terminal physical layer, the status indication information to the terminal high layer.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal only reports status indication information corresponding to the signal measurement result indicating the quality of the control channel in the main beam direction; when the measurement reporting program is executed by the processor 1260, the processor 1260 The following steps may be implemented: obtaining a signal measurement result in the direction of the main beam that can represent the quality of the control channel, comparing the signal measurement result with the first threshold value, to obtain a first comparison result, and/or The signal measurement result is compared with the second threshold value to obtain a second comparison result, and the status indication information is determined according to the first comparison result and/or the second comparison result; If the comparison result is that the signal measurement result is less than the first threshold, the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in an out-of-synchronization state; and if the second comparison result is that the signal measurement result is greater than The second threshold value, the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in a synchronization state; and the second threshold value is greater than the first threshold Limit.
  • the signal measurement result is SINR and/or SNR.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to a signal measurement result that can represent a quality of a control channel in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is less than or Equivalent to M; when the measurement reporting process is executed by the processor 1260, the following steps may be implemented: respectively acquiring signal measurement results capable of characterizing the control channel quality in each of the N beam directions, and obtaining N signal measurement results.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to a signal joint measurement result capable of characterizing a control channel quality in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is smaller than Or equal to M; when the measurement reporting procedure is executed by the processor 1260, the following steps may be implemented: respectively acquiring signal measurement results capable of characterizing the control channel quality in each of the N beam directions, and obtaining N signal measurements As a result, a linear average calculation or a weighting calculation is performed on the N signal measurement results to obtain the signal joint measurement result, and the signal joint measurement result is compared with the first threshold value to obtain a fifth comparison result, and/ Or comparing the signal joint measurement result with the second threshold value to obtain a sixth comparison result, and determining the status indication information according to the fifth comparison result and/or the sixth comparison result; If the fifth comparison result is that the signal joint measurement result is less than the first threshold, the status indication information is used to refer to The mobile terminal is in an out-of-synchronization state; if the sixth comparison
  • the weighting value of each signal measurement result is determined by the mobile terminal according to network side configuration information or a predefined rule.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to a signal joint measurement result capable of characterizing a control channel quality in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is smaller than Or equal to M, the N beams are divided into L beam packets, L is less than or equal to N; when the measurement reporting procedure is executed by the processor 1260, the processor 1260 may further implement the following steps: separately acquiring the L beam packets A joint measurement result of signals capable of characterizing the quality of the control channel in the direction of all beams in each beam packet, and a combined measurement result of L signals is obtained, and the combined measurement results of the L signals are compared with the first threshold respectively Obtaining L seventh comparison results, and/or comparing the L signal joint measurement results with the second threshold value respectively, to obtain L eighth comparison results, according to the L seventh comparison results and And determining the status indication information by using the L eighth comparison results, where the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in at least one out-of-synchronization state /
  • the processor 1260 may further implement the step of: triggering a beam failure recovery process and/or a wireless link failure process by the terminal higher layer according to the status indication information.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 of some embodiments of the present disclosure determines the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule by using the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal, and reports the status indication information to the terminal high layer, which is calculated by the RLM.
  • the determination of the rules enables the determination of the status indication information that needs to be reported, thereby enabling wireless link monitoring and measurement of the mobile terminal even in a multi-beam scenario.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a network side device including a processor, a memory, and a measurement reporting program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the measurement reporting program
  • the processor executes the processor, the foregoing various processes of the method for measuring and reporting multiple beams applied to the network side device, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, which can implement the details of the foregoing method for measuring and reporting multiple beams applied to a network side device, and achieve the same effect.
  • the network side device 1300 includes: a processor 1301, a transceiver 1302, a memory 1303, a network interface 1304, and a bus interface, where:
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 1301 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1303.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Transceiver 1302 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the network interface 1304 may also be an interface capable of externally/internally connecting the required devices, such as a general public wireless interface.
  • the processor 1301 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1303 can store data used by the processor 1301 in performing operations.
  • the network side device 1300 further includes: a program stored on the memory 1303 and executable on the processor 1301, and specifically may be a measurement reporting program.
  • the processor 1301 may be configured to: send the rule configuration information to the mobile terminal, where the rule configuration information is used to indicate the RLM configured by the network side device for the mobile terminal, where the measurement reporting program is executed by the processor 1301. And calculating, by the mobile terminal, the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and reporting the status indication information to the terminal high layer.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal only reports status indication information corresponding to a signal measurement result indicating a quality of the control channel in the direction of the main beam; or the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate the The mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to the signal measurement result of the control channel quality in the N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is less than or equal to M; or the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate the location The mobile terminal reports state indication information corresponding to a signal joint measurement result capable of characterizing the control channel quality in the N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, and N is less than or equal to M.
  • the network side device 1300 of some embodiments of the present disclosure by transmitting the rule configuration information to the mobile terminal, can enable the mobile terminal to determine the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and report the status indication information to the terminal high layer. Because of the determination of the RLM calculation rule, it is possible to determine the status indication information that needs to be reported, thereby enabling wireless link monitoring and measurement of the mobile terminal even in a multi-beam scenario.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer readable storage medium having stored therein a measurement reporting program, wherein the measurement reporting program is executed by a processor to implement various processes of the multi-beam measurement reporting method embodiment, and Can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid duplication, no longer repeat here.
  • the computer readable storage medium can be volatile or non-volatile, transient or non-transitory.
  • the processor may implement the following steps: determining the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal, and determining the status to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, when the measurement reporting program is executed by the processor
  • the indication information is used to report the status indication information to the upper layer of the terminal.
  • the processor may further implement the following steps: receiving rule configuration information sent by the network side device, where the rule configuration information is used to indicate that the network side device is the mobile terminal
  • the configured RLM calculation rule determines the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal according to the rule configuration information.
  • the processor may further implement the step of determining the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal according to a predefined rule.
  • the processor may further implement the step of: reporting, by the physical layer of the terminal, the status indication information to the high layer of the terminal.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal only reports status indication information corresponding to a signal measurement result indicating a quality of the control channel in the direction of the main beam; and when the measurement reporting program is executed by the processor, the processor may further Implementing the following steps: acquiring a signal measurement result in the direction of the main beam that can represent the quality of the control channel, comparing the signal measurement result with the first threshold value, to obtain a first comparison result, and/or The signal measurement result is compared with the second threshold value to obtain a second comparison result, and the status indication information is determined according to the first comparison result and/or the second comparison result; wherein, if the first comparison is performed As a result, if the signal measurement result is less than the first threshold, the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in an out-of-synchronization state; if the second comparison result is that the signal measurement result is greater than the a second threshold, the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in a synchronization state; and the second threshold is greater
  • the signal measurement result is SINR and/or SNR.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to a signal measurement result that can represent a quality of a control channel in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is less than or Equivalent to M; when the measurement reporting procedure is executed by the processor, the following steps may be implemented: respectively acquiring signal measurement results capable of characterizing the control channel quality in each of the N beam directions, and obtaining N signal measurement results, Comparing the N signal measurement results with the first threshold value respectively, to obtain N third comparison results, and/or comparing the N signal measurement results with the second threshold value respectively to obtain N And determining, by the fourth comparison result, the status indication information, according to the N third comparison results and/or the N fourth comparison results, where the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is at least One out-of-synchronization state and/or at least one synchronization state.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to a signal joint measurement result capable of characterizing a control channel quality in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is smaller than Or equal to M; when the measurement reporting procedure is executed by the processor, the following steps may be implemented: respectively acquiring signal measurement results capable of characterizing the control channel quality in each of the N beam directions, and obtaining N signal measurement results.
  • the fifth comparison result is that the signal joint measurement result is less than the first threshold, and the status indication information is used to indicate The mobile terminal is in an out-of-synchronization state; if the sixth comparison result is that the signal joint measurement result is greater than the second threshold, the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in a synchronization state; The second threshold is greater than the first threshold.
  • the weighting value of each signal measurement result is determined by the mobile terminal according to network side configuration information or a predefined rule.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to a signal joint measurement result capable of characterizing a control channel quality in N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is smaller than Or equal to M, the N beams are divided into L beam packets, L is less than or equal to N; when the measurement reporting procedure is executed by the processor, the following steps may be further implemented: acquiring each of the L beam packets separately Combining the measurement results of the signals indicating the quality of the control channel in the direction of all the beams in the packet, obtaining the combined measurement results of the L signals, respectively comparing the combined measurement results of the L signals with the first threshold to obtain L a seventh comparison result, and/or comparing the L signal joint measurement results with a second threshold value, respectively, to obtain L eighth comparison results, according to the L seventh comparison results and/or the Determining, by the L eighth comparison results, the status indication information, where the status indication information is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is in at least one out-of-synchronization state and
  • the processor may implement the following steps: sending rule configuration information to the mobile terminal; wherein the rule configuration information is used to indicate
  • the network side device is configured with the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal determines the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule, and reports the status indication information to the terminal high layer.
  • the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate that the mobile terminal only reports status indication information corresponding to a signal measurement result indicating a quality of the control channel in the direction of the main beam; or the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate the The mobile terminal reports status indication information corresponding to the signal measurement result of the control channel quality in the N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, where N is less than or equal to M; or the RLM calculation rule is used to indicate the location The mobile terminal reports state indication information corresponding to a signal joint measurement result capable of characterizing the control channel quality in the N beam directions, where the mobile terminal includes M beams, and N is less than or equal to M.
  • the multi-beam measurement reporting method of the embodiment of the present disclosure determines the status indication information that needs to be reported according to the RLM calculation rule by determining the RLM calculation rule of the mobile terminal, and reports the status indication information to the terminal high layer. Due to the determination of the RLM calculation rule, it is possible to determine the status indication information that needs to be reported, thereby enabling wireless link monitoring and measurement of the mobile terminal even in a multi-beam scenario.
  • the computer readable media referred to in this disclosure includes both permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, and information storage can be implemented by any method or technology.
  • the information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory.
  • ROM read only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • flash memory or other memory technology
  • compact disk read only memory CD-ROM
  • DVD digital versatile disk
  • Magnetic tape cartridges magnetic tape storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transportable media can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
  • computer readable media does not include temporary storage of computer readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, a portion of the technical solution of the present disclosure that contributes in essence or to the related art or a part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several The instructions are for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

本公开提供一种多波束的测量上报方法、移动终端及网络侧设备。多波束的测量上报方法包括：确定移动终端的无线链路监控RLM计算规则，根据RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，向终端高层上报状态指示信息。

Description

多波束的测量上报方法、移动终端及网络侧设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2017年8月18日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201710712262.4的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种多波束的测量上报方法、移动终端及网络侧设备。
背景技术
模拟波束赋形是全带宽发射的，每个高频天线阵列的面板上每个极化方向阵元仅能以时分复用的方式发送模拟波束。模拟波束的赋形权值是通过调整射频前端移相器等设备的参数来实现。在学术界和工业界，通常是使用轮询的方式进行模拟波束赋形向量的训练，即每个天线面板每个极化方向的阵元以时分复用方式依次在约定时间依次发送训练信号(即候选的赋形向量)，终端(User Equipment，简称UE)经过测量后反馈波束报告，供网络侧在下一次波束训练或者传输业务时采用该训练信号来实现模拟波束发射。
其中，网络侧可通过高层信令为UE配置波束报告(beam reporting)的设置信息，至少包括波束报告的内容信息、波束报告的时域相关消息(例如周期、非周期、半持续等)、波束报告的频域粒度(frequency granularity)信息等。波束报告中的内容信息可以包括：UE所选的至少一个最优发射波束标识信息、UE所选波束的物理层测量结果(如L1-RSRP)、UE所选波束的分组信息等。基于UE的波束测量和波束报告，网络侧可选择相应的波束进行信号发送，同时指示UE相应的波束信息，而UE依赖网络侧的波束指示(Beam indication)信息进行信号接收。
在高频段通信系统中，由于无线信号的波长较短，因此较容易发生信号传播被阻挡等情况，导致信号传播中断。若采用相关技术中的无线链路重建，则耗时较长，因此引入了波束失败恢复(beam failure recovery)机制，即在 物理层监听波束失败检测参考信号(beam failure detection reference signal)，并评估该参考信号的质量是否满足波束失败触发条件。一旦满足触发条件，UE可以向网络侧设备发送波束失败恢复请求(beam failure recovery request)消息，该请求消息中可包括UE向网络侧设备推荐的新候选波束的信息；而网络侧设备在接收该请求消息后，可向UE发送响应(response)消息，该响应消息中可包括用于指示UE切换至新候选波束的指示信息、用于指示UE重新启动波束搜索的指示信息或其他指示信息。这种波束失败恢复机制能够快速切换到备用BPL(beam pair link，包含一个发射波束和一个接收波束)上继续传输控制消息和数据，实现波束快速恢复。
由于干扰、衰落等因素，网络侧设备与UE之间的链路可能长时间无法工作，此时需UE发起无线链路失败过程。长期演进(Long Term Evolution，简称LTE)系统对无线链路失败的定义是信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，简称SINR)即信干噪比是否持续低于某个预先给定的门限。
但是，在例如新无线(New Radio，简称NR)中，没有明确如何在多波束场景下进行无线链路监控与测量。
发明内容
本公开的一些实施例提供一种多波束的测量上报方法、移动终端及网络侧设备。
第一方面，本公开的一些实施例提供了一种多波束的测量上报方法，应用于移动终端，包括：确定所述移动终端的RLM计算规则；根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息；向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
第二方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种多波束的测量上报方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：向移动终端发送规则配置信息；其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则，使得所述移动终端根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，并向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
第三方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括：第一确定模块，用于确定所述移动终端的无线链路监控RLM计算规则；第二确定模块，用于根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息；上报模块，用于向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
第四方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备，包括：发送模块，用于向移动终端发送规则配置信息；其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则，使得所述移动终端根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，并向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
第五方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的测量上报程序，其中，所述测量上报程序被所述处理器执行时所述处理器实现上述应用于移动终端的多波束的测量上报方法中的步骤。
第六方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的测量上报程序，其中，所述测量上报程序被所述处理器执行时所述处理器实现上述应用于网络侧设备的多波束的测量上报方法中的步骤。
第七方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有测量上报程序，其中，所述测量上报程序被处理器执行时所述处理器实现上述应用于移动终端的多波束的测量上报方法中的步骤。
第八方面，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有测量上报程序，其中，所述测量上报程序被处理器执行时所述处理器实现上述应用于网络侧设备的多波束的测量上报方法中的步骤。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开的一些实施例的技术方案，下面将对本公开的一些实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1表示本公开的一些实施例的多波束的测量上报方法的系统架构示意图；
图2表示本公开的一些实施例的多波束的测量上报方法的流程图；
图3表示本公开的一些实施例的多波束的测量上报方法的另一流程图；
图4表示本公开的一些实施例的移动终端的结构示意图之一；
图5表示本公开的一些实施例的移动终端的结构示意图之二；
图6表示本公开的一些实施例的移动终端的结构示意图之三；
图7表示本公开的一些实施例的移动终端的结构示意图之四；
图8表示本公开的一些实施例的移动终端的结构示意图之五；
图9表示本公开的一些实施例的移动终端的结构示意图之六；
图10表示本公开的一些实施例的网络侧设备的结构示意图之一；
图11表示本公开的一些实施例的移动终端的结构示意图之七；
图12表示本公开的一些实施例的移动终端的结构示意图之八；以及
图13表示本公开的一些实施例的网络侧设备的结构示意图之二。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开的一些实施例中的附图，对本公开的一些实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本公开的一些实施例提供的多波束的测量上报方法、移动终端及网络侧设备可以实现多波束场景下的无线链路监控与测量。
图1为本公开的一些实施例的多波束的测量上报方法的系统架构示意图。如图1所示，本公开的一些实施例提供的系统架构包括：网络侧设备101和移动终端102。
其中，网络侧设备101可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband  Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB，NB)，还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B，eNB或eNodeB)，还可以是新无线接入(New radio access technical，New RAT或NR)中的基站，或者中继站或接入点，或者5G网络中的基站等，在此并不限定。
移动终端102可以是无线终端，该无线终端可以是只向用户提供语音和/或其他业务数据连通性的设备、具有无线连接功能的手持式设备，或者连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。移动终端102可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或至少一个核心网进行通信。移动终端102可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据，例如，个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service，PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)等设备。移动终端102也可以称为系统、用户单元(Subscriber Unit)、用户站(Subscriber Station)，移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、远程终端(Remote Terminal)、接入终端(Access Terminal)、用户终端(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、用户设备(User Device or User Equipment)等，在此不作限定。
参见图2所示，本公开的一些实施例提供了一种多波束的测量上报方法，应用于移动终端，其中，所述方法包括如下步骤201-203。
步骤201：确定移动终端的RLM计算规则。
其中，移动终端的RLM(无线链路监控，Radio Link Monitor)计算规则可由网络侧配置，也可根据预先定义的规则确定。该预先定义的规则例如为协议约定或者网络侧和移动终端之间的预先约定。
具体的，步骤201可包括：移动终端接收网络侧设备发送的规则配置信息，其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示网络侧设备为移动终端配置的RLM计算规则；移动终端根据所述规则配置信息，确定移动终端的RLM计算规则。
进一步的，步骤201还可包括：移动终端根据预先定义的规则，确定移动终端的RLM计算规则。
步骤202：根据RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息。
其中，移动终端的RLM计算规则用于指示移动终端如何在多波束场景下上报用于指示移动终端状态的状态指示信息，该状态指示信息是无线链路监控的结果，由移动终端根据能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果进行确定。该控制信道可为PDCCH(物理下行控制信道，Physical Downlink Control Channel)。该信号测量结果例如为信干噪比SINR和/或信噪比SNR。
移动终端在获取相应的信号测量结果时，可首先根据网络侧设备的资源配置信息，确定网络侧设备为移动终端的每个波束方向配置的用于测量有用信号的资源和用于测量干扰信号的资源，然后根据网络侧设备配置的资源，分别测量控制信道的有用信号和干扰信号，以得到相应的信号测量结果。其中，若移动终端包括M个波束，网络侧设备可为该M个波束的每个波束方向配置用于测量有用信号的资源和用于测量干扰信号的资源。
具体的，网络侧设备配置的用于测量有用信号的资源可包括如下资源中的至少一项：模拟当前小区信号强度的参考信号所占的资源、位于当前小区周期广播信号的资源和位于当前小区PDCCH信号的资源等。该用于测量有用信号的资源可以为小区专用(Cell-specific)，即全小区统一配置，也可以为终端专用(UE-Specific)，即各移动终端单独配置。
网络侧设备配置的用于测量干扰信号的资源可包括如下资源中的至少一项：模拟其他小区干扰的参考信号所占的资源、其他小区实际发送的PDCCH信号所占的资源、位于其他小区PDCCH位置上的干扰测量资源、位于PDCCH预设搜索空间内的干扰测量资源、位于PDCCH公共搜索空间内的干扰测量资源和位于PDCCH专用搜索空间内的干扰测量资源等。其中，其他小区为对当前小区造成干扰的小区。该用于测量干扰信号的资源可以为Cell-specific，即全小区统一配置，也可以为UE-Specific，即各移动终端单独配置。
进一步的，针对移动终端的每个波束方向，网络侧设备可统一为移动终端配置测量行为参数，该测量行为参数可包括如下信息中的至少一项：测量周期、测量平均窗口和向终端高层上报的周期等。
步骤203：向终端高层上报状态指示信息。
其中，在确定需要上报的状态指示信息后，移动终端可直接向终端高层上报状态指示信息，以便终端高层了解移动终端的状态。应说明的是，此步 骤的上报通常为终端物理层向终端高层的上报。因此步骤203可包括：移动终端通过终端物理层，向终端高层上报状态指示信息。
本公开的一些实施例的多波束的测量上报方法，通过确定移动终端的RLM计算规则，根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息，由于RLM计算规则的确定，因此能够确定需要上报的状态指示信息，从而即使在多波束场景下也能够实现移动终端的无线链路监控与测量。
本公开的一些实施例中，由于RLM计算规则的不同，移动终端确定的状态指示信息指示的内容可能是不同的。具体的，该状态指示信息可用于指示移动终端处于同步状态(即一次同步状态)，也可用于指示移动终端处于失步状态(即一次失步状态)，也可用于指示移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态(例如一次同步状态和一次失步状态、两次同步状态、两次失步状态、两次同步状态和一次失步状态等)。
下面，根据RLM计算规则的不同，分情况对移动终端确定需要上报的状态指示信息的过程进行说明。
情况一
情况一下，RLM计算规则用于指示移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息。也就是说，无论移动终端包括多少个波束，即可以为10个波束，也可以为20个波束，移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息。
此情况下，步骤202可包括：移动终端获取主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果；其中，该信号测量结果可包括SINR和/或SNR；移动终端将信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第一比较结果，和/或，将信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第二比较结果；其中，第一门限值为Qout，第二门限值为Qin，第二门限值大于第一门限值；移动终端根据第一比较结果和/或第二比较结果，确定需要上报的状态指示信息；其中，若该第一比较结果为信号测量结果小于第一门限值，该状态指示信息用于指示移动终端处于失步状态；若该第二比较结果为信号测量结果大于第二门限 值，该状态指示信息用于指示移动终端处于同步状态；即该状态指示信息指示的是一次失步状态或者一次同步状态。
这样，仅借助主波束方向上的信号测量结果实现无线链路监控，可简化无线链路监控过程，减少终端处理量。
情况二
情况二下，RLM计算规则用于指示移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息。其中，移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M，M为大于或等于2的正整数。至于选择M个波束中的哪N个波束，可由网络侧配置，也可根据终端实际情况由移动终端进行选择。
此情况下，步骤202可包括：移动终端分别获取N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果；其中，该信号测量结果可包括SINR和/或SNR；该N个信号测量结果分别独立获取；移动终端分别将N个信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到N个第三比较结果，和/或，分别将N个信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到N个第四比较结果；其中，第一门限值为Qout，第二门限值为Qin，第二门限值大于第一门限值；移动终端根据N个第三比较结果和/或N个第四比较结果，确定需要上报的状态指示信息；其中，该状态指示信息用于指示移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
这样，借助多个波束方向上的多个信号测量结果实现无线链路监控，相比于情况一，可提高监控精度，更准确反映移动终端的状态。
情况三
情况三下，RLM计算规则用于指示移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息。其中，移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M，M为大于或等于2的正整数。至于选择M个波束中的哪N个波束，可由网络侧配置，也可根据终端实际情况由移动终端进行选择。
此情况下，步骤202可包括：移动终端分别获取N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量 结果；其中，该信号测量结果可包括SINR和/或SNR；该N个信号测量结果分别独立获取；移动终端对该N个信号测量结果进行线性平均计算或者加权计算，得到信号联合测量结果；其中，当进行加权计算时，每一个信号测量结果的加权值可由移动终端根据网络侧配置信息或者预先定义的规则确定；移动终端将信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第五比较结果，和/或，将信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第六比较结果；其中，第一门限值为Qout，第二门限值为Qin，第二门限值大于第一门限值；移动终端根据第五比较结果和/或第六比较结果，确定需要上报的状态指示信息；其中，若该第五比较结果为信号联合测量结果小于第一门限值，该状态指示信息用于指示移动终端处于失步状态；若该第六比较结果为信号联合测量结果大于第二门限值，该状态指示信息用于指示移动终端处于同步状态；即该状态指示信息指示的是一次失步状态或者一次同步状态。
这样，借助多个波束方向上的信号联合测量结果实现无线链路监控，相比于情况一，可提高监控精度，更准确反映移动终端的状态，且相比于情况二，可简化无线链路监控过程，减少终端处理量。
情况四
情况四下，RLM计算规则用于指示移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息。其中，移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M，M为大于或等于2的正整数，且N个波束被划分为L个波束分组，L小于或等于N。至于选择M个波束中的哪N个波束以及如何划分L个波束分组，可由网络侧配置，也可根据终端实际情况由移动终端进行选择。
此情况下，步骤202可包括：移动终端分别获取L个波束分组中的每一个波束分组内的所有波束的方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果，得到L个信号联合测量结果；其中，该L个信号联合测量结果分别独立获取，在获取每一个信号联合测量结果时，可采用情况一或情况三中的方式获取；移动终端分别将L个信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到L个第七比较结果，和/或，分别将L个信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到L个第八比较结果；其中，第一门限值为Qout，第二门限值为 Qin，第二门限值大于第一门限值；移动终端根据L个第七比较结果和/或L个第八比较结果，确定需要上报的状态指示信息；其中，该状态指示信息用于指示移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
这样，借助波束分组获取的信号联合测量结果实现无线链路监控，相比于情况三，可提高监控精度，更准确反映移动终端的状态。
本公开的一些实施例中，步骤203之后，所述测量上报方法还包括：移动终端根据状态指示信息，通过终端高层，触发波束失败恢复过程和/或无线链路失败过程。
例如，若根据状态指示信息，移动终端处于失步状态的次数超过预设阈值，或者处于失步状态的次数与处于同步状态的次数的差值超过预设阈值时，终端高层可触发波束失败恢复过程和/或无线链路失败过程。
由于上报的状态指示信息是无线链路监控计算的结果，可有效反映无线链路质量，因此根据状态指示信息，触发波束失败恢复过程和/或无线链路失败过程，有利于波束失败恢复过程和/或无线链路失败过程的高效执行。
参见图3所示，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种多波束的测量上报方法，应用于网络侧设备，其中，所述方法包括如下步骤301。
步骤301：向移动终端发送规则配置信息。
其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则，使得所述移动终端根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，并向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
本公开的一些实施例的多波束的测量上报方法，通过向移动终端发送规则配置信息，能够使得移动终端根据RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，并向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息，由于RLM计算规则的确定，因此能够确定需要上报的状态指示信息，从而即使在多波束场景下也能够实现移动终端的无线链路监控与测量。
具体的，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息；或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束， N小于或等于M；或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M。
上述实施例对本公开的多波束的测量上报方法进行了说明，下面将结合实施例和附图对本公开的移动终端和网络侧设备进行说明。
参见图4所示，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括第一确定模块41、第二确定模块42和上报模块43，详述如下。
其中，所述第一确定模块41，用于确定所述移动终端的RLM计算规则。
所述第二确定模块42，用于根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息。
所述上报模块43，用于向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
本公开的一些实施例的移动终端，通过确定移动终端的RLM计算规则，根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息，由于RLM计算规则的确定，因此能够确定需要上报的状态指示信息，从而即使在多波束场景下也能够实现移动终端的无线链路监控与测量。
本公开的一些实施例中，参见图5所示，所述第一确定模块41包括接收单元411和第一确定单元412。
其中，所述接收单元411，用于接收网络侧设备发送的规则配置信息，其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则。
所述第一确定单元412，用于根据所述规则配置信息，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
可选的，所述第一确定模块41具体用于：根据预先定义的规则，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
可选的，所述上报模块43具体用于：通过终端物理层，向所述终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
本公开的一些实施例中，所述RLM计算规则可用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示 信息。参见图6所示，所述第二确定模块42包括第一获取单元4201、第一比较单元4202和第二确定单元4203。
其中，所述第一获取单元4201，用于获取所述主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果。
所述第一比较单元4202，用于将所述信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第一比较结果，和/或，将所述信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第二比较结果。
所述第二确定单元4203，用于根据所述第一比较结果和/或所述第二比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息。
其中，若所述第一比较结果为所述信号测量结果小于所述第一门限值，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第二比较结果为所述信号测量结果大于所述第二门限值，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
具体的，所述信号测量结果为信干噪比SINR和/或信噪比SNR。
本公开的一些实施例中，所述RLM计算规则可用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M。参见图7所示，所述第二确定模块42包括第二获取单元4204、第二比较单元4205和第三确定单元4206。
其中，所述第二获取单元4204，用于分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果。
所述第二比较单元4205，用于分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到N个第三比较结果，和/或，分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到N个第四比较结果。
所述第三确定单元4206，用于根据所述N个第三比较结果和/或所述N个第四比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息。
其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
本公开的一些实施例中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M。参见图8所示，所述第二确定模块42包括第三获取单元4207、计算单元4208、第三比较单元4209和第四确定单元4210。
其中，所述第三获取单元4207，用于分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果。
所述计算单元4208，用于对所述N个信号测量结果进行线性平均计算或者加权计算，得到所述信号联合测量结果。
所述第三比较单元4209，用于将所述信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第五比较结果，和/或，将所述信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第六比较结果。
所述第四确定单元4210，用于根据所述第五比较结果和/或所述第六比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息。
其中，若所述第五比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果小于所述第一门限值，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第六比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果大于所述第二门限值，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
具体的，当对所述N个信号测量结果进行加权计算时，每一个信号测量结果的加权值由所述移动终端根据网络侧配置信息或者预先定义的规则确定。
本公开的一些实施例中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M，所述N个波束被划分为L个波束分组，L小于或等于N。参见图9所示，所述第二确定模块42包括第四获取单元4211、第四比较单元4212和第五确定单元4213。
其中，所述第四获取单元4211，用于分别获取所述L个波束分组中的每一个波束分组内的所有波束的方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果，得到L个信号联合测量结果。
所述第四比较单元4212，用于分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到L个第七比较结果，和/或，分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到L个第八比较结果。
所述第五确定单元4213，用于根据所述L个第七比较结果和/或所述L个第八比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息。
其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
本公开的一些实施例中，所述移动终端还包括触发模块。
所述触发模块，用于根据所述状态指示信息，通过所述终端高层，触发波束失败恢复过程和/或无线链路失败过程。
参见图10所示，本公开的一些实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括发送模块1001，详述如下。
其中，所述发送模块1001，用于向移动终端发送规则配置信息。
所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则，使得所述移动终端根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，并向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
本公开的一些实施例的网络侧设备，通过向移动终端发送规则配置信息，能够使得移动终端根据RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，并向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息，由于RLM计算规则的确定，因此能够确定需要上报的状态指示信息，从而即使在多波束场景下也能够实现移动终端的无线链路监控与测量。
具体的，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息；或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M。
此外，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括处理器、存储 器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的测量上报程序，其中，测量上报程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述应用于移动终端的多波束的测量上报方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
具体的，图11是本公开的一些实施例的移动终端的结构示意图。图11所示的移动终端1100包括：至少一个处理器1101、存储器1102、用户接口1103和至少一个网络接口1104。移动终端1100中的各个组件通过总线系统1105耦合在一起。可理解，总线系统1105用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统1105除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图11中将各种总线都标为总线系统1105。
其中，用户接口1103可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如，鼠标，轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或触摸屏等。
可以理解，本公开的一些实施例中的存储器1102可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的存储器1102旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
在一些实施方式中，存储器1102存储了如下的元素，可执行模块或者数据结构，或者他们的子集，或者他们的扩展集：操作系统11021和应用程序 11022。
操作系统11021，包含各种系统程序，例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等，用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序11022，包含各种应用程序，例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等，用于实现各种应用业务。实现本公开的一些实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序11022中。
在本公开的一些实施例中，移动终端1100还包括：存储在存储器1102上并可在处理器1101上运行的测量上报程序，具体地，可以是应用程序11022中的测量上报程序，测量上报程序被处理器1101执行时处理器1101实现如下步骤：确定移动终端的RLM计算规则，根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
上述本公开的一些实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器1101中，或者由处理器1101实现。处理器1101可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1101中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器1101可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本公开的一些实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本公开的一些实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1102，处理器1101读取存储器1102中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解的是，本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits，ASIC)、数字信号处理 器(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现，可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
可选地，测量上报程序被处理器1101执行时处理器1101还可实现如下步骤：接收网络侧设备发送的规则配置信息，其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则，根据所述规则配置信息，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
可选地，测量上报程序被处理器1101执行时处理器1101还可实现如下步骤：根据预先定义的规则，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
可选地，测量上报程序被处理器1101执行时处理器1101还可实现如下步骤：通过终端物理层，向所述终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息；测量上报程序被处理器1101执行时处理器1101还可实现如下步骤：获取所述主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，将所述信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第一比较结果，和/或，将所述信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第二比较结果，根据所述第一比较结果和/或所述第二比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，若所述第一比较结果为所述信号测量结果小于所述第一门限值，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第二比较结果为所述信号测量结果大于所述第二门限值，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
可选地，所述信号测量结果为SINR和/或SNR。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动 终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；测量上报程序被处理器1101执行时还可实现如下步骤：分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果，分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到N个第三比较结果，和/或，分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到N个第四比较结果，根据所述N个第三比较结果和/或所述N个第四比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；测量上报程序被处理器1101执行时还可实现如下步骤：分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果，对所述N个信号测量结果进行线性平均计算或者加权计算，得到所述信号联合测量结果，将所述信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第五比较结果，和/或，将所述信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第六比较结果，根据所述第五比较结果和/或所述第六比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，若所述第五比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果小于所述第一门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第六比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果大于所述第二门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
可选地，当对所述N个信号测量结果进行加权计算时，每一个信号测量结果的加权值由所述移动终端根据网络侧配置信息或者预先定义的规则确定。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M，所述N个波束被划分为L个波束分组，L小于或等于N；测量上报程序被处理器1101执行时还可实现如下步骤：分别获取所述L个波束分组中的每一个波束分组内的所有波束的方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果，得到L个信号联合测量结 果，分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到L个第七比较结果，和/或，分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到L个第八比较结果，根据所述L个第七比较结果和/或所述L个第八比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
可选地，测量上报程序被处理器1101执行时处理器1101还可实现如下步骤：根据所述状态指示信息，通过所述终端高层，触发波束失败恢复过程和/或无线链路失败过程。
移动终端1100能够实现前述实施例中移动终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开的一些实施例的移动终端1100，通过确定移动终端的RLM计算规则，根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息，由于RLM计算规则的确定，因此能够确定需要上报的状态指示信息，从而即使在多波束场景下也能够实现移动终端的无线链路监控与测量。
图12是本公开的移动终端的结构示意图。具体地，图12中的移动终端1200可以为手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、或车载电脑等。
图12中的移动终端1200包括射频(Radio Frequency，RF)电路1210、存储器1220、输入单元1230、显示单元1240、处理器1260、音频电路1270、Wi-Fi(Wireless Fidelity，无线保真)模块1280和电源1290。
其中，输入单元1230可用于接收用户输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与移动终端1200的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入。具体地，本公开的一些实施例中，该输入单元1230可以包括触控面板1231。触控面板1231，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1231上的操作)，并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的，触控面板1231可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上 接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给该处理器1260，并能接收处理器1260发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1231。除了触控面板1231，输入单元1230还可以包括其他输入设备1232，其他输入设备1232可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。
其中，显示单元1240可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端1200的各种菜单界面。显示单元1240可包括显示面板1241，可选的，可以采用LCD或有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1241。
应注意，触控面板1231可以覆盖显示面板1241，形成触摸显示屏，当该触摸显示屏检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器1260以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器1260根据触摸事件的类型在触摸显示屏上提供相应的视觉输出。
触摸显示屏包括应用程序界面显示区及常用控件显示区。该应用程序界面显示区及该常用控件显示区的排列方式并不限定，可以为上下排列、左右排列等可以区分两个显示区的排列方式。该应用程序界面显示区可以用于显示应用程序的界面。每一个界面可以包含至少一个应用程序的图标和/或widget桌面控件等界面元素。该应用程序界面显示区也可以为不包含任何内容的空界面。该常用控件显示区用于显示使用率较高的控件，例如，设置按钮、界面编号、滚动条、电话本图标等应用程序图标等。
其中处理器1260是移动终端1200的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在第一存储器1221内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在第二存储器1222内的数据，执行移动终端1200的各种功能和处理数据，从而对移动终端1200进行整体监控。可选的，处理器1260可包括一个或多个处理单元。
在本公开的一些实施例中，移动终端1200还包括：存储在存储器1220上并可在处理器1260上运行的测量上报程序，其中，测量上报程序被处理器1260执行时实现如下步骤：确定移动终端的RLM计算规则，根据所述RLM 计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
可选地，测量上报程序被处理器1260执行时处理器1260还可实现如下步骤：接收网络侧设备发送的规则配置信息，其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则，根据所述规则配置信息，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
可选地，测量上报程序被处理器1260执行时处理器1260还可实现如下步骤：根据预先定义的规则，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
可选地，测量上报程序被处理器1260执行时处理器1260还可实现如下步骤：通过终端物理层，向所述终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息；测量上报程序被处理器1260执行时处理器1260还可实现如下步骤：获取所述主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，将所述信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第一比较结果，和/或，将所述信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第二比较结果，根据所述第一比较结果和/或所述第二比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，若所述第一比较结果为所述信号测量结果小于所述第一门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第二比较结果为所述信号测量结果大于所述第二门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
可选地，所述信号测量结果为SINR和/或SNR。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；测量上报程序被处理器1260执行时还可实现如下步骤：分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果，分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到N个第三比较结果，和/或，分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到N个第四比较结 果，根据所述N个第三比较结果和/或所述N个第四比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；测量上报程序被处理器1260执行时还可实现如下步骤：分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果，对所述N个信号测量结果进行线性平均计算或者加权计算，得到所述信号联合测量结果，将所述信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第五比较结果，和/或，将所述信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第六比较结果，根据所述第五比较结果和/或所述第六比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，若所述第五比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果小于所述第一门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第六比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果大于所述第二门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
可选地，当对所述N个信号测量结果进行加权计算时，每一个信号测量结果的加权值由所述移动终端根据网络侧配置信息或者预先定义的规则确定。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M，所述N个波束被划分为L个波束分组，L小于或等于N；测量上报程序被处理器1260执行时处理器1260还可实现如下步骤：分别获取所述L个波束分组中的每一个波束分组内的所有波束的方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果，得到L个信号联合测量结果，分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到L个第七比较结果，和/或，分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到L个第八比较结果，根据所述L个第七比较结果和/或所述L个第八比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
可选地，测量上报程序被处理器1260执行时处理器1260还可实现如下步骤：根据所述状态指示信息，通过所述终端高层，触发波束失败恢复过程和/或无线链路失败过程。
可见，本公开的一些实施例的移动终端1200，通过确定移动终端的RLM计算规则，根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息，由于RLM计算规则的确定，因此能够确定需要上报的状态指示信息，从而即使在多波束场景下也能够实现移动终端的无线链路监控与测量。
此外，本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的测量上报程序，其中，所述测量上报程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述应用于网络侧设备的多波束的测量上报方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参阅图13，图13是本公开的一些实施例的网络侧设备的结构示意图，能够实现上述应用于网络侧设备的多波束的测量上报方法实施例的细节，并达到相同的效果。如图13所示，网络侧设备1300包括：处理器1301、收发机1302、存储器1303、网络接口1304和总线接口，其中：
在图13中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器1301代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1303代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1302可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的网络侧设备，网络接口1304还可以是能够外接/内接需要设备的接口，例如为通用公共无线接口。
处理器1301负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器1303可以存储处理器1301在执行操作时所使用的数据。
在本公开的一些实施例中，网络侧设备1300还包括：存储在存储器1303上并可在处理器1301上运行的程序，具体可以是测量上报程序。其中，测量 上报程序被处理器1301执行时处理器1301可实现如下步骤：向移动终端发送规则配置信息；其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则，使得所述移动终端根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，并向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
可选的，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息；或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M。
这样，本公开的一些实施例的网络侧设备1300，通过向移动终端发送规则配置信息，能够使得移动终端根据RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，并向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息，由于RLM计算规则的确定，因此能够确定需要上报的状态指示信息，从而即使在多波束场景下也能够实现移动终端的无线链路监控与测量。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有测量上报程序，其中，测量上报程序被处理器执行时实现上述多波束的测量上报方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。该计算机可读存储介质可以是易失性的或非易失性的，瞬态的或非瞬态的。
具体的，当计算机可读存储介质应用于移动终端时，测量上报程序被处理器执行时处理器可实现以下步骤：确定移动终端的RLM计算规则，根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
可选地，测量上报程序被处理器执行时处理器还可实现如下步骤：接收网络侧设备发送的规则配置信息，其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则，根据所述规则配置信息，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
可选地，测量上报程序被处理器执行时处理器还可实现如下步骤：根据预先定义的规则，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
可选地，测量上报程序被处理器执行时处理器还可实现如下步骤：通过终端物理层，向所述终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息；测量上报程序被处理器执行时处理器还可实现如下步骤：获取所述主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，将所述信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第一比较结果，和/或，将所述信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第二比较结果，根据所述第一比较结果和/或所述第二比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，若所述第一比较结果为所述信号测量结果小于所述第一门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第二比较结果为所述信号测量结果大于所述第二门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
可选地，所述信号测量结果为SINR和/或SNR。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；测量上报程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果，分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到N个第三比较结果，和/或，分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到N个第四比较结果，根据所述N个第三比较结果和/或所述N个第四比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；测量上报程序被处理器执行时还 可实现如下步骤：分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果，对所述N个信号测量结果进行线性平均计算或者加权计算，得到所述信号联合测量结果，将所述信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第五比较结果，和/或，将所述信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第六比较结果，根据所述第五比较结果和/或所述第六比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，若所述第五比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果小于所述第一门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第六比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果大于所述第二门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
可选地，当对所述N个信号测量结果进行加权计算时，每一个信号测量结果的加权值由所述移动终端根据网络侧配置信息或者预先定义的规则确定。
可选地，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M，所述N个波束被划分为L个波束分组，L小于或等于N；测量上报程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：分别获取所述L个波束分组中的每一个波束分组内的所有波束的方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果，得到L个信号联合测量结果，分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到L个第七比较结果，和/或，分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到L个第八比较结果，根据所述L个第七比较结果和/或所述L个第八比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。可选地，测量上报程序被处理器执行时处理器还可实现如下步骤：根据所述状态指示信息，通过所述终端高层，触发波束失败恢复过程和/或无线链路失败过程。
具体的，当计算机可读存储介质应用于网络侧设备时，测量上报程序被处理器执行时处理器可实现以下步骤：向移动终端发送规则配置信息；其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则，使得所述移动终端根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指 示信息，并向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
可选的，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息；或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M。
本公开的一些实施例的多波束的测量上报方法，通过确定移动终端的RLM计算规则，根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。由于RLM计算规则的确定，因此能够确定需要上报的状态指示信息，从而即使在多波束场景下也能够实现移动终端的无线链路监控与测量。
本公开中提到的计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体,可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括，但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带，磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质，可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定，计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media)，如调制的数据信号和载波。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描 述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可是各个单元单独物理存在，也可两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (36)

  1. 一种多波束的测量上报方法，应用于移动终端，包括：
    确定所述移动终端的无线链路监控RLM计算规则；
    根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息；以及
    向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述确定所述移动终端的无线链路监控RLM计算规则，包括：
    接收网络侧设备发送的规则配置信息，其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则；
    根据所述规则配置信息，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述确定所述移动终端的无线链路监控RLM计算规则，包括：
    根据预先定义的规则，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息，包括：
    通过终端物理层，向所述终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息；
    所述根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，包括：
    获取所述主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果；
    将所述信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第一比较结果，和/或，将所述信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第二比较结果；
    根据所述第一比较结果和/或所述第二比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；
    其中，若所述第一比较结果为所述信号测量结果小于所述第一门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第二比较结果为所述信号测量结果大于所述第二门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述信号测量结果为信干噪比SINR和/或信噪比SNR。
  7. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；
    所述根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，包括：
    分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果；
    分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到N个第三比较结果，和/或，分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到N个第四比较结果；
    根据所述N个第三比较结果和/或所述N个第四比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；
    其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述信号测量结果为信干噪比SINR和/或信噪比SNR。
  9. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；
    所述根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，包括：
    分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果；
    对所述N个信号测量结果进行线性平均计算或者加权计算，得到所述信号联合测量结果；
    将所述信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第五比较结果，和/或，将所述信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第六比较结果；
    根据所述第五比较结果和/或所述第六比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；
    其中，若所述第五比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果小于所述第一门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第六比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果大于所述第二门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，当对所述N个信号测量结果进行加权计算时，每一个信号测量结果的加权值由所述移动终端根据网络侧配置信息或者预先定义的规则确定。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述信号测量结果为信干噪比SINR和/或信噪比SNR。
  12. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M，所述N个波束被划分为L个波束分组，L小于或等于N；
    所述根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，包括：
    分别获取所述L个波束分组中的每一个波束分组内的所有波束的方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果，得到L个信号联合测量结果；
    分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到L个第七比较结果，和/或，分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到L个第八比较结果；
    根据所述L个第七比较结果和/或所述L个第八比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；
    其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
  13. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息之后，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述状态指示信息，通过所述终端高层，触发波束失败恢复过程和/或无线链路失败过程。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述信号测量结果为信干噪比SINR和/或信噪比SNR。
  15. 一种多波束的测量上报方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
    向移动终端发送规则配置信息；
    其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则，使得所述移动终端根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，并向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息；
    或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；
    或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M。
  17. 一种移动终端，包括：
    第一确定模块，用于确定所述移动终端的无线链路监控RLM计算规则；
    第二确定模块，用于根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息；
    上报模块，用于向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的移动终端，其中，所述第一确定模块包括：
    接收单元，用于接收网络侧设备发送的规则配置信息，其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则；
    第一确定单元，用于根据所述规则配置信息，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的移动终端，其中，所述第一确定模块具体用于：
    根据预先定义的规则，确定所述移动终端的所述RLM计算规则。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的移动终端，其中，所述上报模块具体用于：
    通过终端物理层，向所述终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
  21. 根据权利要求17至20中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息；所述第二确定模块包括：
    第一获取单元，用于获取所述主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果；
    第一比较单元，用于将所述信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第一比较结果，和/或，将所述信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第二比较结果；
    第二确定单元，用于根据所述第一比较结果和/或所述第二比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；
    其中，若所述第一比较结果为所述信号测量结果小于所述第一门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第二比较结果为所述信号测量结果大于所述第二门限值，则所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的移动终端，其中，所述信号测量结果为SINR和/或SNR。
  23. 根据权利要求17至20中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；所述第二确定模块包括：
    第二获取单元，用于分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果；
    第二比较单元，用于分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到N个第三比较结果，和/或，分别将所述N个信号测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到N个第四比较结果；
    第三确定单元，用于根据所述N个第三比较结果和/或所述N个第四比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；
    其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的移动终端，其中，所述信号测量结果为SINR和/或SNR。
  25. 根据权利要求17至20中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；所述第二确定模块包括：
    第三获取单元，用于分别获取所述N个波束方向中的每一个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果，得到N个信号测量结果；
    计算单元，用于对所述N个信号测量结果进行线性平均计算或者加权计算，得到所述信号联合测量结果；
    第三比较单元，用于将所述信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到第五比较结果，和/或，将所述信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到第六比较结果；
    第四确定单元，用于根据所述第五比较结果和/或所述第六比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；
    其中，若所述第五比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果小于所述第一门限值，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于失步状态；若所述第六比较结果为所述信号联合测量结果大于所述第二门限值，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于同步状态；所述第二门限值大于所述第一门限值。
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的移动终端，其中，当对所述N个信号测量结果进行加权计算时，每一个信号测量结果的加权值由所述移动终端根据网络侧配置信息或者预先定义的规则确定。
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的移动终端，其中，所述信号测量结果为SINR和/或SNR。
  28. 根据权利要求17至20中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束， N小于或等于M，所述N个波束被划分为L个波束分组，L小于或等于N；所述第二确定模块包括：
    第四获取单元，用于分别获取所述L个波束分组中的每一个波束分组内的所有波束的方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果，得到L个信号联合测量结果；
    第四比较单元，用于分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第一门限值进行比较，得到L个第七比较结果，和/或，分别将所述L个信号联合测量结果与第二门限值进行比较，得到L个第八比较结果；
    第五确定单元，用于根据所述L个第七比较结果和/或所述L个第八比较结果，确定所述状态指示信息；
    其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述移动终端处于至少一次失步状态和/或至少一次同步状态。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的移动终端，其中，所述信号测量结果为SINR和/或SNR。
  30. 根据权利要求17至20中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述移动终端还包括：
    触发模块，用于根据所述状态指示信息，通过所述终端高层，触发波束失败恢复过程和/或无线链路失败过程。
  31. 一种网络侧设备，包括：
    发送模块，用于向移动终端发送规则配置信息；
    其中，所述规则配置信息用于指示所述网络侧设备为所述移动终端配置的RLM计算规则，使得所述移动终端根据所述RLM计算规则，确定需要上报的状态指示信息，并向终端高层上报所述状态指示信息。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的网络侧设备，其中，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端仅上报主波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息；
    或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M；
    或者，所述RLM计算规则用于指示所述移动终端上报N个波束方向上的能够表征控制信道质量的信号联合测量结果对应的状态指示信息，所述移动终端包括M个波束，N小于或等于M。
  33. 一种移动终端，包括：
    存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的测量上报程序，其中，所述测量上报程序被所述处理器执行时所述处理器实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的多波束的测量上报方法中的步骤。
  34. 一种网络侧设备，包括：
    存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的测量上报程序，其中，所述测量上报程序被所述处理器执行时所述处理器实现如权利要求15至16中任一项所述的多波束的测量上报方法中的步骤。
  35. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有测量上报程序，其中，所述测量上报程序被处理器执行时所述处理器实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的多波束的测量上报方法中的步骤。
  36. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有测量上报程序，其中，所述测量上报程序被处理器执行时所述处理器实现如权利要求15至16中任一项所述的多波束的测量上报方法中的步骤。
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