WO2019033498A1 - Battery conveying and positioning mechanism - Google Patents

Battery conveying and positioning mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019033498A1
WO2019033498A1 PCT/CN2017/102098 CN2017102098W WO2019033498A1 WO 2019033498 A1 WO2019033498 A1 WO 2019033498A1 CN 2017102098 W CN2017102098 W CN 2017102098W WO 2019033498 A1 WO2019033498 A1 WO 2019033498A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
conveyor belt
pressure plate
workpiece
bottom plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/102098
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷土成
李辉
郑连东
Original Assignee
广州市永合祥自动化设备科技有限公司
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Application filed by 广州市永合祥自动化设备科技有限公司 filed Critical 广州市永合祥自动化设备科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019033498A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019033498A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/22Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising a series of co-operating units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/20Means incorporated in, or attached to, framework or housings for guiding load-carriers, traction elements or loads supported on moving surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G37/00Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/08Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a conveying mechanism, in particular to a battery conveying and positioning mechanism.
  • the conventional battery transport positioning mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a motor that drives the belt to rotate.
  • the battery workpiece to be processed is placed on the conveyor belt, and the battery workpiece is transferred to the battery processing station by the conveyor belt when the motor drives the conveyor belt to rotate. After the conveyor belt transfers the battery workpiece to the battery processing station, it is also necessary to manually manually position the battery workpiece on the conveyor belt, which results in lower efficiency of the battery processing and lower automation.
  • a battery transport positioning mechanism comprising: a first transport mechanism, the first transport mechanism comprising a first conveyor belt, a first pulley assembly frame and a first drive for driving the first conveyor belt to operate a motor, the first conveyor belt is rotatably sleeved on the first pulley assembly frame, the first conveyor belt is used for conveying the battery workpiece to the battery processing station, and the work platform is provided with a first driving mechanism corresponding to the battery processing station, a driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected with a baffle, and the first driving mechanism is configured to drive the baffle to move to the first conveyor belt Above, the baffle is adapted to cooperate with the battery workpiece.
  • the shutter can abut the battery workpiece above the first conveyor belt to prevent the battery workpiece from continuing to The front movement makes the battery workpiece positioning accurate. In this way, it is not necessary to manually adjust the position of the battery workpiece on the first conveyor belt, and the degree of automation is high.
  • the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a first pressure plate and a second pressure a first pressure plate is connected to the baffle plate, the first pressure plate is opposite to the second pressure plate, and the first pressure plate is configured to cooperate with one side of the battery workpiece, the first plate A second pressure plate is used to abut against the other side of the battery workpiece. In this way, while the baffle is against the battery workpiece above the first conveyor belt, the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate respectively abut on both sides of the battery workpiece, so that the battery workpiece is accurately positioned.
  • the work table is further provided with a second driving mechanism, the driving end of the second driving mechanism is connected to the second pressure plate, and the second driving mechanism is used to drive the second
  • the pressure plate is moved to the top of the first conveyor belt; the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are both two or more, and the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are correspondingly disposed, the first pressure plate and the first pressure plate
  • the second pressure plates are all spaced apart along the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt.
  • the second driving mechanism drives the second pressure plate to move to the upper side of the first conveyor belt to interfere with one side of the battery workpiece, and the first driving mechanism drives the first pressure plate to move above the first conveyor belt to interfere with the other side of the battery workpiece.
  • the baffle is in contact with the front end of the battery workpiece, so that the battery workpiece is positioned accurately.
  • the number of the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate is two or more, so that positioning of two or more battery workpieces on the first conveyor belt can be achieved.
  • the table top of the table is provided with a groove
  • the first pulley assembly frame is disposed in the groove
  • the upper surface of the first conveyor belt and the table top of the table Qi Ping In this way, the processing device provided on the workbench can facilitate the corresponding processing of the battery workpiece.
  • the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism on the worktable also facilitate positioning processing of the battery workpiece, and the battery workpiece on the first conveyor belt will enter the table surface of the workbench after being deflected.
  • the work table is further provided with a first bottom plate and a locking member
  • the first driving mechanism comprises a second bottom plate.
  • the second bottom plate is in sliding engagement with the first bottom plate.
  • the locking member is used for fastening the second bottom plate to the first bottom plate.
  • the second bottom plate can be moved, so that the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are adapted to different sizes of battery workpieces.
  • one side of the first bottom plate is provided with a first sliding groove
  • the second bottom plate is adapted to the first sliding groove
  • the second bottom plate is slidably mounted at the Said in the first sliding groove.
  • the other side of the first bottom plate is provided with a second sliding groove, and the bottom wall of the second sliding groove is provided with a waist hole;
  • the locking member comprises an adjusting handle, a bolt, and a a bolt-fitted square nut;
  • the second bottom plate is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the waist hole, and the bolt passes through the mounting hole and the waist hole to fix the second bottom plate on the first bottom plate, and adjusts the handle Connected to the bolt, the square nut is disposed in the second sliding groove, the square nut can slide along the second sliding groove, and the side wall of the square nut is in contact with the sidewall of the second sliding groove. In this way, the square nut cannot be rotated in the second sliding groove, and the bolt can be rotated by adjusting the handle, so that the bolt can be loosened or tightened.
  • the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a second transport mechanism, a third drive mechanism, and a pusher plate;
  • the second transport mechanism includes a second conveyor belt, a second pulley assembly, and a drive a second driving motor running on the second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is rotatably sleeved on the second pulley assembly, the output end of the second conveyor belt and the first conveyor belt The input end is arranged side by side;
  • the third driving mechanism is connected to the pusher plate, and when the third driving mechanism drives the pusher plate to move, the battery on the output end of the second conveyor belt can be The workpiece is pushed to the first conveyor input.
  • the first conveyor belt of the first conveying mechanism can transport the battery workpiece to the battery processing station, and when the input end of the first conveying mechanism needs to be added to the battery workpiece, the manual workpiece is not required to be sent to the first conveyor belt.
  • the third driving mechanism drives the pushing plate to push the battery workpiece on the output end of the second conveyor belt to the first A conveyor belt input end, so that the loading operation on the first conveyor belt can be quickly completed, the degree of automation is high, and the processing efficiency of the battery workpiece can be improved.
  • the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a sensing mechanism for sensing whether the battery workpiece moves to the second conveyor output end, the sensing mechanism and The third driving mechanism is electrically connected, and the third driving mechanism is configured to drive the pusher plate to move when the battery workpiece moves to the second conveyor output end.
  • the sensing mechanism can sense it in time, and control the driving mechanism to drive the pusher plate to push the battery workpiece on the output end of the second conveyor belt to The first conveyor belt input has a high degree of automation.
  • the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a bar, the bar is configured Located at the output end of the second conveyor belt, the sensing mechanism is a micro switch disposed on the bar.
  • the sensing mechanism can also be an infrared sensor.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a battery transport positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second conveying mechanism in a battery conveying and positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view 1 of a first driving mechanism in a battery transport positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a first driving mechanism in a battery transport positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second driving mechanism in a battery transport positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • First conveying mechanism 11, first conveyor belt, 12, first pulley assembly frame, 20, second conveying mechanism, 21, second conveyor belt, 22, second pulley assembly frame, 23, first Railing, 24, second railing, 25, first support column, 26, second support column, 27, first support bar, 28, second support bar, 291, first fastener, 292, second fastening 31, third drive mechanism, 32, pusher plate, 33, sensing mechanism, 34, shift lever, 35, support frame, 36, guide bar, 37, third support column, 38, third support bar, 39, third fastener, 40, battery workpiece, 50, table, 51, groove, 52, first bottom plate, 521, first sliding groove, 522, second sliding groove, 523, waist hole, 53 , adjustment handle, 54, bolt, 55, square nut, 60, first drive mechanism, 61, baffle 62, first pressure plate, 63, second bottom plate, 70, second drive mechanism, 71, second pressure plate.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • a battery transport positioning mechanism includes a first transport mechanism 10, a second transport mechanism 20, a third drive mechanism 31, and a pusher plate 32.
  • the first conveying mechanism 10 includes a first conveyor belt 11, a first pulley assembly frame 12, and a first drive motor that drives the operation of the first conveyor belt 11.
  • the first conveyor belt 11 is rotatably sleeved on the first pulley assembly 12 for conveying the battery workpiece 40 to the battery processing station.
  • the second conveying mechanism 20 includes a second conveyor belt 21, a second pulley assembly frame 22, and a second drive motor that drives the second conveyor belt 21 to operate.
  • the second conveyor belt 21 is rotatably sleeved on the second pulley assembly frame 22, and the output end of the second conveyor belt 21 is juxtaposed with the input end of the first conveyor belt 11.
  • the third driving mechanism 31 is drivingly connected to the pushing plate 32. When the third driving mechanism 31 drives the pushing plate 32, the battery on the output end of the second conveying belt 21 can be The workpiece 40 is pushed to the input end of the first conveyor belt 11.
  • the first conveyor belt 11 of the first transport mechanism 10 can transport the battery workpiece 40 to the battery processing station, and when the input end of the first transport mechanism 10 needs to be added to the battery workpiece At 40 o'clock, the battery workpiece 40 is not required to be manually transferred to the first conveyor belt 11, but after the second conveyor belt 21 of the second conveying mechanism 20 transfers the battery workpiece 40 thereon to the output end of the second conveyor belt 21,
  • the third driving mechanism 31 drives the pusher plate 32 to push the battery workpiece 40 on the output end of the second conveyor belt 21 to the input end of the first conveyor belt 11, so that the loading operation on the first conveyor belt 11 can be quickly completed, and the automation is automated.
  • the degree of processing is high, and the processing efficiency of the battery workpiece 40 can be improved.
  • the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a sensing mechanism 33.
  • the sensing mechanism 33 is configured to sense whether the battery workpiece 40 moves to the output end of the second conveyor belt 21, and the sensing mechanism 33 is electrically connected to the third driving mechanism 31.
  • the third driving mechanism 31 is configured to drive the pusher plate 32 to move when the battery workpiece 40 moves to the output end of the second conveyor belt 21.
  • the sensing mechanism 33 can be sensed in time, and the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the pusher plate 32 to realize the output of the second conveyor belt 21.
  • the battery workpiece 40 is pushed to the input end of the first conveyor belt 11 with a high degree of automation.
  • the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a lever 34.
  • the lever 34 is disposed at an output end of the second conveyor belt 21.
  • the sensing mechanism 33 is a micro switch provided on the lever 34. When the battery workpiece 40 contacts the lever 34, the micro switch on the lever 34 can be touched, the micro switch is turned on, and the drive mechanism is controlled to perform corresponding actions.
  • the sensing mechanism 33 can also be an infrared sensor.
  • the second conveying mechanism 20 further includes a first railing 23 and a second railing 24.
  • the first rail 23 is disposed on one side of the second conveyor belt 21, and the second rail 24 is disposed on the other side of the second conveyor belt 21.
  • the first railing 23 and the second railing 24 are respectively located on both sides of the battery workpiece 40, and the first railing 23 and the second railing 24 can avoid the second conveyor belt 21.
  • the battery workpiece 40 is deflected to prevent the battery workpiece 40 from falling from the side of the second conveyor belt 21.
  • the second conveying mechanism 20 further includes a first support column 25, a second support column 26, a first support rod 27, a second support rod 28, a first fastener 291 and a second fastener 292.
  • the first The support post 25 is disposed on one side of the second pulley assembly frame 22, and the first support post 25 is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole.
  • the first support rod 27 is mounted on the first support column 25 through the first through hole, and the first support rod 27 is movable along the first through hole.
  • the first fastener 291 is in contact with the sidewall of the first support rod 27 through the second through hole, and the first support rod 27 is connected to the first rail 23 .
  • the second support post 26 is disposed on the other side of the second pulley assembly frame 22, and the second support post 26 is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole, the second support bar 28 is mounted on the second support post 26 through the third through hole, the second support rod 28 is movable along the third through hole, and the second fastener 292 passes through the The fourth through hole is in contact with the side wall of the second support rod 28, and the second support rod 28 is connected to the second rail 24.
  • the position of the first support rod 27 can be adjusted by moving the first support rod 27 along the first through hole to change the position of the first rail 23 on the side of the second conveyor belt 21.
  • the second support rod 28 can be moved along the third through hole to adjust the position of the second support rod 28 to change the position of the second rail 24 on the side of the second conveyor belt 21. .
  • the spacing between the first rail 23 and the second rail 24 can be adjusted to better accommodate the size of the battery workpiece 40.
  • the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a support frame 35.
  • a guide rod 36 is disposed on the support frame 35.
  • the guiding rod 36 is located above the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 21, and the pushing plate 32 is provided with a guiding hole corresponding to the guiding rod 36.
  • the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a work table 50.
  • a first drive mechanism 60 is disposed on the table 50.
  • the driving end of the first driving mechanism 60 is connected with a baffle 61 for driving the baffle 61 to move above the first conveyor belt 11.
  • the baffle 61 is for engaging with the battery workpiece 40. In this way, after the first driving mechanism 60 drives the baffle 61 to move over the first conveyor belt 11, the baffle 61 can abut the battery workpiece 40 above the first conveyor belt 11 to prevent the battery workpiece 40 from continuing to move forward, so that the battery workpiece 40 positioning is accurate.
  • the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a first pressure plate 62 and a second pressure plate 71.
  • the first pressure plate 62 is connected to the baffle 61, and the first pressure plate 62 is
  • the second pressure plate 71 is oppositely disposed, and the first pressure plate 62 is for engaging with one side of the battery workpiece 40.
  • the second pressure plate 71 is for engaging with the other side of the battery workpiece 40.
  • a second driving mechanism 70 is further disposed on the work table 50.
  • the driving end of the second driving mechanism 70 is connected to the second pressing plate 71, and the second driving mechanism 70 is configured to drive the second pressing plate 71 to move above the first conveying belt 11.
  • the first pressure plate 62 and the second pressure plate 71 are both two or more, and the first pressure plate 62 and the second pressure plate 71 are disposed one by one, and the first pressure plate 62 and the second pressure plate 71 are correspondingly disposed. They are all spaced apart along the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 11.
  • the second driving mechanism 70 drives the second pressing plate 71 to move above the first conveyor belt 11 to interfere with one side of the battery workpiece 40
  • the first driving mechanism 60 drives the first pressing plate 62 to move above the first conveyor belt 11 and the battery.
  • the other side of the workpiece 40 is in contact with each other while the baffle 61 is in contact with the front end of the battery workpiece 40, so that the battery workpiece 40 is positioned accurately.
  • the number of the first pressure plate 62 and the second pressure plate 71 is two or more, so that it is possible to position the two or more battery workpieces 40 on the first conveyor belt 11.
  • the mesa of the table 50 is provided with a recess 51.
  • the first pulley assembly frame 12 is disposed in the recess 51.
  • the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 11 is flush with the table top of the table 50.
  • the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a third support post 37, a third support rod 38 and a third fastener 39.
  • the third support post 37 is disposed on the table 50, and the third support post 37 is provided with a fifth through hole and a sixth through hole.
  • the third support rod 38 is mounted on the third support post 37 through the fifth through hole, and the third support rod 38 is movable along the fifth through hole, the third tight
  • the fastener 39 is in contact with the side wall of the third support rod 38 through the sixth through hole, and the third support rod 38 is connected to the stopper rod 34.
  • the third fastener 39 is loosened, and the third support rod 38 can be moved along the fifth through hole to adjust the position of the third support rod 38 to change the position of the shift lever 34 at the end of the second conveyor belt 21 to adapt. For different sizes of battery workpieces 40.
  • the table 50 is further provided with a first bottom plate 52 and a locking member
  • the first driving mechanism 60 includes a second bottom plate 63 .
  • the second bottom plate 63 and the first bottom plate 52 slide Matching.
  • the locking member is used for fastening the second bottom plate 63 to the first bottom plate 52.
  • the second bottom plate 63 can be moved such that the first pressure plate 62 and the second pressure plate 71 are adapted to different sizes of the battery workpiece 40.
  • first bottom plate 52 is provided with a first sliding slot 521
  • second bottom plate 63 is adapted to the first sliding slot 521
  • the second bottom plate 63 is slidably mounted on the side In the first sliding groove 521.
  • the other side surface of the first bottom plate 52 is provided with a second sliding groove 522, and the bottom wall of the second sliding groove 522 is provided with a waist hole 523.
  • the locking member includes an adjustment handle 53, a bolt 54, and a square nut 55 that cooperates with the bolt 54.
  • the second bottom plate 63 is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the waist hole 523, and the locking member passes through the mounting hole and the waist hole 523 to fix the second bottom plate 63 to the first bottom plate 52.
  • the adjustment handle 53 is connected to the bolt 54.
  • the square nut 55 is disposed in the second sliding slot 522, and the square nut 55 is slidable along the second sliding slot 522.
  • the side wall of the square nut 55 is in contact with the sidewall of the second sliding slot 522 and cannot be rotated in the second sliding slot 522. .
  • the rotation of the bolt 54 is caused by the adjustment handle 53. Since the square nut 55 cannot be rotated in the second sliding groove 522, it is easy to loosen or tighten the bolt 54.
  • first pulley assembly 12 and the second pulley assembly 22 each include a bracket and two or more rollers rotatably disposed on the bracket, and the conveyor belt is rotatably sleeved on the roller.
  • the first drive mechanism 60, the second drive mechanism 70, and the third drive mechanism 31 may each employ a power transmission mechanism such as a motor, a cylinder, an oil cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder, and will not be described herein.

Abstract

Disclosed is a battery conveying and positioning mechanism, comprising a first conveying mechanism (10) and a work table (50), wherein a first conveyor belt (11) is rotatably arranged around a first belt pulley assembly carrier (12), and the first conveyor belt (11) is used for conveying a battery workpiece (40) to a battery processing station; first drive mechanisms (60) arranged to correspond to respective battery processing stations are provided on the working table (50); a drive end of each first drive mechanism (60) is connected to a barrier (61); the first drive mechanism (60) is used for driving the barrier (61) to move above the first conveyor belt (11); and the barrier (61) is used for abutting against the battery workpiece (40). After the first driving mechanism (60) arranged to correspond to the battery processing station drives the barrier (61) to move above the first conveyor belt (11), the barrier (61) can abut against the battery workpiece (40) on the first conveyor belt (11) so as to prevent the battery workpiece (40) from continuously moving forwards and enable the battery workpiece (40) to be precisely positioned, such that the position of the battery workpiece (40) on the first conveyor belt (11) does not need to be properly adjusted manually, thereby achieving relatively high automation.

Description

电池输送定位机构Battery transport positioning mechanism 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种输送机构,特别是涉及一种电池输送定位机构。The invention relates to a conveying mechanism, in particular to a battery conveying and positioning mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
传统的电池输送定位机构包括输送带、驱动输送带转动的电机。待加工的电池工件置于输送带上,在电机驱动输送带转动情况下,由输送带将电池工件移送至电池加工工位。当输送带将电池工件移送至电池加工工位后,还需要人工手动摆正输送带上电池工件的位置,这样导致电池加工的工作效率较低,自动化程度较低。The conventional battery transport positioning mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a motor that drives the belt to rotate. The battery workpiece to be processed is placed on the conveyor belt, and the battery workpiece is transferred to the battery processing station by the conveyor belt when the motor drives the conveyor belt to rotate. After the conveyor belt transfers the battery workpiece to the battery processing station, it is also necessary to manually manually position the battery workpiece on the conveyor belt, which results in lower efficiency of the battery processing and lower automation.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种电池输送定位机构,它能够无需人工手动摆正输送带上电池工件的位置,自动化程度较高。Based on this, it is necessary to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a battery transport positioning mechanism that can manually align the position of the battery workpiece on the conveyor belt without manual adjustment, and has a high degree of automation.
其技术方案如下:一种电池输送定位机构,包括:第一输送机构,所述第一输送机构包括第一输送带、第一带轮组件架以及驱动所述第一输送带运转的第一驱动电机,所述第一输送带可转动地套设在第一带轮组件架上,所述第一输送带用于将电池工件输送至电池加工工位;工作台,所述工作台上设有与所述电池加工工位相应设置的第一驱动机构,所述第一驱动机构的驱动端连接有挡板,所述第一驱动机构用于驱动所述挡板移动至所述第一输送带上方,所述挡板用于与所述电池工件抵触配合。The technical solution is as follows: a battery transport positioning mechanism, comprising: a first transport mechanism, the first transport mechanism comprising a first conveyor belt, a first pulley assembly frame and a first drive for driving the first conveyor belt to operate a motor, the first conveyor belt is rotatably sleeved on the first pulley assembly frame, the first conveyor belt is used for conveying the battery workpiece to the battery processing station, and the work platform is provided with a first driving mechanism corresponding to the battery processing station, a driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected with a baffle, and the first driving mechanism is configured to drive the baffle to move to the first conveyor belt Above, the baffle is adapted to cooperate with the battery workpiece.
上述的电池输送定位机构,与电池加工工位相应设置的第一驱动机构驱动挡板移动至第一输送带上方后,挡板能够抵住第一输送带上方的电池工件,避免电池工件继续向前移动,使得电池工件定位精确。这样便无需人工手动调整摆正第一输送带上的电池工件的位置,自动化程度较高。In the above battery transport positioning mechanism, after the first driving mechanism corresponding to the battery processing station drives the shutter to move over the first conveyor belt, the shutter can abut the battery workpiece above the first conveyor belt to prevent the battery workpiece from continuing to The front movement makes the battery workpiece positioning accurate. In this way, it is not necessary to manually adjust the position of the battery workpiece on the first conveyor belt, and the degree of automation is high.
在其中一个实施例中,所述的电池输送定位机构还包括第一压板与第二压 板,所述第一压板与所述挡板相连,所述第一压板与所述第二压板相对设置,所述第一压板用于与所述电池工件的其中一侧抵触配合,所述第二压板用于与所述电池工件的另一侧抵触配合。如此,挡板抵住第一输送带上方的电池工件的同时,通过第一压板、第二压板分别抵触在电池工件的两侧,使得电池工件定位精确。In one embodiment, the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a first pressure plate and a second pressure a first pressure plate is connected to the baffle plate, the first pressure plate is opposite to the second pressure plate, and the first pressure plate is configured to cooperate with one side of the battery workpiece, the first plate A second pressure plate is used to abut against the other side of the battery workpiece. In this way, while the baffle is against the battery workpiece above the first conveyor belt, the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate respectively abut on both sides of the battery workpiece, so that the battery workpiece is accurately positioned.
在其中一个实施例中,所述工作台上还设有第二驱动机构,所述第二驱动机构的驱动端与所述第二压板相连,所述第二驱动机构用于驱动所述第二压板移动至所述第一输送带上方;所述第一压板、所述第二压板均为两个以上,所述第一压板与所述第二压板一一相应设置,所述第一压板与所述第二压板均沿着所述第一输送带的输送方向间隔设置。如此,第二驱动机构驱动第二压板移动至第一输送带上方与电池工件其中一侧部抵触,第一驱动机构驱动第一压板移动至第一输送带上方与电池工件另一侧部抵触,同时挡板与电池工件前端抵触,使得电池工件定位精确。另外,第一压板、第二压板为两个以上,这样能够实现将第一输送带上的两个以上的电池工件进行定位。In one embodiment, the work table is further provided with a second driving mechanism, the driving end of the second driving mechanism is connected to the second pressure plate, and the second driving mechanism is used to drive the second The pressure plate is moved to the top of the first conveyor belt; the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are both two or more, and the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are correspondingly disposed, the first pressure plate and the first pressure plate The second pressure plates are all spaced apart along the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt. In this way, the second driving mechanism drives the second pressure plate to move to the upper side of the first conveyor belt to interfere with one side of the battery workpiece, and the first driving mechanism drives the first pressure plate to move above the first conveyor belt to interfere with the other side of the battery workpiece. At the same time, the baffle is in contact with the front end of the battery workpiece, so that the battery workpiece is positioned accurately. Further, the number of the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate is two or more, so that positioning of two or more battery workpieces on the first conveyor belt can be achieved.
在其中一个实施例中,所述工作台的台面设有凹槽,所述第一带轮组件架设置在所述凹槽中,所述第一输送带的上表面与所述工作台的台面齐平。如此,工作台上设置的加工装置能够便于对电池工件进行相应加工处理。工作台上的第一驱动机构、第二驱动机构也便于对电池工件进行定位处理,第一输送带上的电池工件跑偏后会进入到工作台的台面上。In one embodiment, the table top of the table is provided with a groove, the first pulley assembly frame is disposed in the groove, and the upper surface of the first conveyor belt and the table top of the table Qi Ping. In this way, the processing device provided on the workbench can facilitate the corresponding processing of the battery workpiece. The first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism on the worktable also facilitate positioning processing of the battery workpiece, and the battery workpiece on the first conveyor belt will enter the table surface of the workbench after being deflected.
在其中一个实施例中,所述工作台上还设有第一底板与锁紧件,所述第一驱动机构包括第二底板。所述第二底板与所述第一底板滑动配合。所述锁紧件用于将第二底板与第一底板紧固连接。如此,松开锁紧件,可以移动第二底板,使得第一压板、第二压板适应于不同大小的电池工件。In one embodiment, the work table is further provided with a first bottom plate and a locking member, and the first driving mechanism comprises a second bottom plate. The second bottom plate is in sliding engagement with the first bottom plate. The locking member is used for fastening the second bottom plate to the first bottom plate. Thus, by loosening the locking member, the second bottom plate can be moved, so that the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are adapted to different sizes of battery workpieces.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一底板的其中一侧面设有第一滑动槽,所述第二底板与所述第一滑动槽相适应,所述第二底板可滑动地装设在所述第一滑动槽中。如此,移动第二底板时,第二底板沿着第一滑动槽移动,能避免第一压板、第二压板发生偏斜,使得电池工件定位精确。 In one embodiment, one side of the first bottom plate is provided with a first sliding groove, the second bottom plate is adapted to the first sliding groove, and the second bottom plate is slidably mounted at the Said in the first sliding groove. In this way, when the second bottom plate is moved, the second bottom plate moves along the first sliding groove, which can prevent the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate from being deflected, so that the battery workpiece is accurately positioned.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一底板的另一侧面设有第二滑动槽,所述第二滑动槽底壁设有腰型孔;所述锁紧件包括调节手柄、螺栓、与所述螺栓配合的方形螺母;所述第二底板设有与所述腰型孔相对应的安装孔,所述螺栓穿过安装孔、腰型孔将第二底板固定在第一底板上,调节手柄与螺栓相连,方形螺母设置在第二滑动槽中,方形螺母能够沿着第二滑动槽滑动,方形螺母侧壁与第二滑动槽侧壁接触。如此,方形螺母不能够在第二滑动槽内转动,通过调节手柄带动螺栓转动,能便于拧松或拧紧螺栓。In one embodiment, the other side of the first bottom plate is provided with a second sliding groove, and the bottom wall of the second sliding groove is provided with a waist hole; the locking member comprises an adjusting handle, a bolt, and a a bolt-fitted square nut; the second bottom plate is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the waist hole, and the bolt passes through the mounting hole and the waist hole to fix the second bottom plate on the first bottom plate, and adjusts the handle Connected to the bolt, the square nut is disposed in the second sliding groove, the square nut can slide along the second sliding groove, and the side wall of the square nut is in contact with the sidewall of the second sliding groove. In this way, the square nut cannot be rotated in the second sliding groove, and the bolt can be rotated by adjusting the handle, so that the bolt can be loosened or tightened.
在其中一个实施例中,所述的电池输送定位机构还包括第二输送机构、第三驱动机构及推料板;所述第二输送机构包括第二输送带、第二带轮组件架以及驱动所述第二输送带运转的第二驱动电机,所述第二输送带可转动地套设在第二带轮组件架上,所述第二输送带的输出端与所述第一输送带的输入端并列设置;所述第三驱动机构与所述推料板传动相连,所述第三驱动机构驱动所述推料板动作时,能够将所述第二输送带输出端上的所述电池工件推送至所述第一输送带输入端。如此,第一输送机构的第一输送带能够将电池工件输送至电池加工工位,当第一输送机构的输入端需要加入电池工件时,无需人手将电池工件送至第一输送带上,而是在第二输送机构的第二输送带将其上的电池工件移送至第二输送带输出端之后,第三驱动机构驱动推料板,将第二输送带输出端上的电池工件推送至第一输送带输入端,从而能够快速完成第一输送带上的上料操作,自动化程度较高,能够提高电池工件的加工效率。In one embodiment, the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a second transport mechanism, a third drive mechanism, and a pusher plate; the second transport mechanism includes a second conveyor belt, a second pulley assembly, and a drive a second driving motor running on the second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is rotatably sleeved on the second pulley assembly, the output end of the second conveyor belt and the first conveyor belt The input end is arranged side by side; the third driving mechanism is connected to the pusher plate, and when the third driving mechanism drives the pusher plate to move, the battery on the output end of the second conveyor belt can be The workpiece is pushed to the first conveyor input. In this way, the first conveyor belt of the first conveying mechanism can transport the battery workpiece to the battery processing station, and when the input end of the first conveying mechanism needs to be added to the battery workpiece, the manual workpiece is not required to be sent to the first conveyor belt. After the second conveyor belt of the second conveying mechanism transfers the battery workpiece thereon to the output end of the second conveyor belt, the third driving mechanism drives the pushing plate to push the battery workpiece on the output end of the second conveyor belt to the first A conveyor belt input end, so that the loading operation on the first conveyor belt can be quickly completed, the degree of automation is high, and the processing efficiency of the battery workpiece can be improved.
在其中一个实施例中,所述的电池输送定位机构还包括传感机构,所述传感机构用于感应所述电池工件是否移动至所述第二输送带输出端,所述传感机构与所述第三驱动机构电性连接,所述第三驱动机构用于当所述电池工件移动至所述第二输送带输出端时驱动所述推料板动作。如此,当所述电池工件移动至所述第二输送带输出端时,传感机构能及时感应到,并控制驱动机构驱动推料板,实现将第二输送带输出端上的电池工件推送至第一输送带输入端,自动化程度较高。In one embodiment, the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a sensing mechanism for sensing whether the battery workpiece moves to the second conveyor output end, the sensing mechanism and The third driving mechanism is electrically connected, and the third driving mechanism is configured to drive the pusher plate to move when the battery workpiece moves to the second conveyor output end. In this way, when the battery workpiece moves to the output end of the second conveyor belt, the sensing mechanism can sense it in time, and control the driving mechanism to drive the pusher plate to push the battery workpiece on the output end of the second conveyor belt to The first conveyor belt input has a high degree of automation.
在其中一个实施例中,所述的电池输送定位机构还包括挡杆,所述挡杆设 置在所述第二输送带输出端,所述传感机构为设置在所述挡杆上的微动开关。如此,当所述电池工件移动至所述第二输送带输出端时,电池工件与挡杆相抵触,挡杆能够避免电池工件继续被第二输送带输出端向前移送。另外,电池工件接触挡杆时,能够触碰到挡杆上的微动开关,微动开关接通,控制驱动机构进行相应动作。在其它实施例中,传感机构也可以为红外线感应器。In one embodiment, the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a bar, the bar is configured Located at the output end of the second conveyor belt, the sensing mechanism is a micro switch disposed on the bar. Thus, when the battery workpiece moves to the output end of the second conveyor belt, the battery workpiece interferes with the blocking lever, and the blocking rod can prevent the battery workpiece from continuing to be forwarded by the second conveyor output end. In addition, when the battery workpiece contacts the lever, the micro switch on the lever can be touched, the micro switch is turned on, and the driving mechanism is controlled to perform corresponding actions. In other embodiments, the sensing mechanism can also be an infrared sensor.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例所述的电池输送定位机构的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a battery transport positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例所述的电池输送定位机构中的第二输送机构的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a second conveying mechanism in a battery conveying and positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例所述的电池输送定位机构中的第一驱动机构的结构示意图一;3 is a schematic structural view 1 of a first driving mechanism in a battery transport positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例所述的电池输送定位机构中的第一驱动机构的结构示意图二;4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a first driving mechanism in a battery transport positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例所述的电池输送定位机构中的第二驱动机构的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second driving mechanism in a battery transport positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference mark:
10、第一输送机构,11、第一输送带,12、第一带轮组件架,20、第二输送机构,21、第二输送带,22、第二带轮组件架,23、第一栏杆,24、第二栏杆,25、第一支撑柱,26、第二支撑柱,27、第一支撑杆,28、第二支撑杆,291、第一紧固件,292、第二紧固件,31、第三驱动机构,32、推料板,33、传感机构,34、挡杆,35、支撑架,36、导向杆,37、第三支撑柱,38、第三支撑杆,39、第三紧固件,40、电池工件,50、工作台,51、凹槽,52、第一底板,521、第一滑动槽,522、第二滑动槽,523、腰型孔,53、调节手柄,54、螺栓,55、方形螺母,60、第一驱动机构,61、挡板,62、第一压板,63、第二底板,70、第二驱动机构,71、第二压板。 10. First conveying mechanism, 11, first conveyor belt, 12, first pulley assembly frame, 20, second conveying mechanism, 21, second conveyor belt, 22, second pulley assembly frame, 23, first Railing, 24, second railing, 25, first support column, 26, second support column, 27, first support bar, 28, second support bar, 291, first fastener, 292, second fastening 31, third drive mechanism, 32, pusher plate, 33, sensing mechanism, 34, shift lever, 35, support frame, 36, guide bar, 37, third support column, 38, third support bar, 39, third fastener, 40, battery workpiece, 50, table, 51, groove, 52, first bottom plate, 521, first sliding groove, 522, second sliding groove, 523, waist hole, 53 , adjustment handle, 54, bolt, 55, square nut, 60, first drive mechanism, 61, baffle 62, first pressure plate, 63, second bottom plate, 70, second drive mechanism, 71, second pressure plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the appended claims. Numerous specific details are set forth in the description below in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention, and thus the invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在中间元件。相反,当元件为称作“直接”与另一元件连接时,不存在中间元件。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that when an element is referred to as "connecting" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or the intermediate element may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly" connected to another element, there is no intermediate element.
如图1至图2所示,一种电池输送定位机构,包括第一输送机构10、第二输送机构20、第三驱动机构31及推料板32。所述第一输送机构10包括第一输送带11、第一带轮组件架12以及驱动所述第一输送带11运转的第一驱动电机。所述第一输送带11可转动地套设在第一带轮组件架12上,所述第一输送带11用于将电池工件40输送至电池加工工位。所述第二输送机构20包括第二输送带21、第二带轮组件架22以及驱动所述第二输送带21运转的第二驱动电机。所述第二输送带21可转动地套设在第二带轮组件架22上,所述第二输送带21的输出端与所述第一输送带11的输入端并列设置。所述第三驱动机构31与所述推料板32传动相连,所述第三驱动机构31驱动所述推料板32动作时,能够将所述第二输送带21输出端上的所述电池工件40推送至所述第一输送带11输入端。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, a battery transport positioning mechanism includes a first transport mechanism 10, a second transport mechanism 20, a third drive mechanism 31, and a pusher plate 32. The first conveying mechanism 10 includes a first conveyor belt 11, a first pulley assembly frame 12, and a first drive motor that drives the operation of the first conveyor belt 11. The first conveyor belt 11 is rotatably sleeved on the first pulley assembly 12 for conveying the battery workpiece 40 to the battery processing station. The second conveying mechanism 20 includes a second conveyor belt 21, a second pulley assembly frame 22, and a second drive motor that drives the second conveyor belt 21 to operate. The second conveyor belt 21 is rotatably sleeved on the second pulley assembly frame 22, and the output end of the second conveyor belt 21 is juxtaposed with the input end of the first conveyor belt 11. The third driving mechanism 31 is drivingly connected to the pushing plate 32. When the third driving mechanism 31 drives the pushing plate 32, the battery on the output end of the second conveying belt 21 can be The workpiece 40 is pushed to the input end of the first conveyor belt 11.
上述的电池输送定位机构,第一输送机构10的第一输送带11能够将电池工件40输送至电池加工工位,当第一输送机构10的输入端需要加入电池工件 40时,无需人手将电池工件40送至第一输送带11上,而是在第二输送机构20的第二输送带21将其上的电池工件40移送至第二输送带21输出端之后,第三驱动机构31驱动推料板32,将第二输送带21输出端上的电池工件40推送至第一输送带11输入端,从而能够快速完成第一输送带11上的上料操作,自动化程度较高,能够提高电池工件40的加工效率。In the above battery transport positioning mechanism, the first conveyor belt 11 of the first transport mechanism 10 can transport the battery workpiece 40 to the battery processing station, and when the input end of the first transport mechanism 10 needs to be added to the battery workpiece At 40 o'clock, the battery workpiece 40 is not required to be manually transferred to the first conveyor belt 11, but after the second conveyor belt 21 of the second conveying mechanism 20 transfers the battery workpiece 40 thereon to the output end of the second conveyor belt 21, The third driving mechanism 31 drives the pusher plate 32 to push the battery workpiece 40 on the output end of the second conveyor belt 21 to the input end of the first conveyor belt 11, so that the loading operation on the first conveyor belt 11 can be quickly completed, and the automation is automated. The degree of processing is high, and the processing efficiency of the battery workpiece 40 can be improved.
本实施例中,所述的电池输送定位机构还包括传感机构33。所述传感机构33用于感应所述电池工件40是否移动至所述第二输送带21输出端,所述传感机构33与所述第三驱动机构31电性连接。所述第三驱动机构31用于当所述电池工件40移动至所述第二输送带21输出端时驱动所述推料板32动作。如此,当所述电池工件40移动至所述第二输送带21输出端时,传感机构33能及时感应到,并控制驱动机构驱动推料板32,实现将第二输送带21输出端上的电池工件40推送至第一输送带11输入端,自动化程度较高。In this embodiment, the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a sensing mechanism 33. The sensing mechanism 33 is configured to sense whether the battery workpiece 40 moves to the output end of the second conveyor belt 21, and the sensing mechanism 33 is electrically connected to the third driving mechanism 31. The third driving mechanism 31 is configured to drive the pusher plate 32 to move when the battery workpiece 40 moves to the output end of the second conveyor belt 21. Thus, when the battery workpiece 40 is moved to the output end of the second conveyor belt 21, the sensing mechanism 33 can be sensed in time, and the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the pusher plate 32 to realize the output of the second conveyor belt 21. The battery workpiece 40 is pushed to the input end of the first conveyor belt 11 with a high degree of automation.
此外,所述的电池输送定位机构还包括挡杆34。所述挡杆34设置在所述第二输送带21输出端。如此,当所述电池工件40移动至所述第二输送带21输出端时,电池工件40与挡杆34相抵触,挡杆34能够避免电池工件40继续被第二输送带21输出端向前移送。另外,所述传感机构33为设置在所述挡杆34上的微动开关。电池工件40接触挡杆34时,能够触碰到挡杆34上的微动开关,微动开关接通,控制驱动机构进行相应动作。在其它实施例中,传感机构33也可以为红外线感应器。In addition, the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a lever 34. The lever 34 is disposed at an output end of the second conveyor belt 21. Thus, when the battery workpiece 40 is moved to the output end of the second conveyor belt 21, the battery workpiece 40 is in contact with the lever 34, and the lever 34 can prevent the battery workpiece 40 from continuing to be forwarded by the output end of the second conveyor belt 21. Transfer. In addition, the sensing mechanism 33 is a micro switch provided on the lever 34. When the battery workpiece 40 contacts the lever 34, the micro switch on the lever 34 can be touched, the micro switch is turned on, and the drive mechanism is controlled to perform corresponding actions. In other embodiments, the sensing mechanism 33 can also be an infrared sensor.
另外,所述第二输送机构20还包括第一栏杆23与第二栏杆24。所述第一栏杆23设置在所述第二输送带21的一侧,所述第二栏杆24设置在所述第二输送带21的另一侧。如此,电池工件40经第二输送带21输送过程中,第一栏杆23、第二栏杆24分别位于电池工件40的两侧,第一栏杆23与第二栏杆24能够避免第二输送带21上的电池工件40跑偏,防止电池工件40从第二输送带21侧部掉落。In addition, the second conveying mechanism 20 further includes a first railing 23 and a second railing 24. The first rail 23 is disposed on one side of the second conveyor belt 21, and the second rail 24 is disposed on the other side of the second conveyor belt 21. In this way, during the transportation of the battery workpiece 40 through the second conveyor belt 21, the first railing 23 and the second railing 24 are respectively located on both sides of the battery workpiece 40, and the first railing 23 and the second railing 24 can avoid the second conveyor belt 21. The battery workpiece 40 is deflected to prevent the battery workpiece 40 from falling from the side of the second conveyor belt 21.
进一步地,所述第二输送机构20还包括第一支撑柱25、第二支撑柱26、第一支撑杆27、第二支撑杆28、第一紧固件291与第二紧固件292。所述第一 支撑柱25设置在所述第二带轮组件架22的一侧,所述第一支撑柱25设有相通的第一通孔与第二通孔。所述第一支撑杆27穿过所述第一通孔装设在所述第一支撑柱25上,所述第一支撑杆27能够沿着所述第一通孔移动。所述第一紧固件291穿过所述第二通孔与所述第一支撑杆27侧壁相抵触,所述第一支撑杆27与所述第一栏杆23相连。所述第二支撑柱26设置在所述第二带轮组件架22的另一侧,所述第二支撑柱26设有相通的第三通孔与第四通孔,所述第二支撑杆28穿过所述第三通孔装设在所述第二支撑柱26上,所述第二支撑杆28能够沿着所述第三通孔移动,所述第二紧固件292穿过所述第四通孔与所述第二支撑杆28侧壁相抵触,所述第二支撑杆28与所述第二栏杆24相连。如此,松开第一紧固件291,便能沿着第一通孔移动第一支撑杆27调整第一支撑杆27的位置,以改变第一栏杆23在第二输送带21侧部的位置。或者,松开第二紧固件292,便能沿着第三通孔移动第二支撑杆28调整第二支撑杆28的位置,以改变第二栏杆24在第二输送带21侧部的位置。第一栏杆23与第二栏杆24之间的间距可以进行调整,能够较好地适应于电池工件40的大小。Further, the second conveying mechanism 20 further includes a first support column 25, a second support column 26, a first support rod 27, a second support rod 28, a first fastener 291 and a second fastener 292. The first The support post 25 is disposed on one side of the second pulley assembly frame 22, and the first support post 25 is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole. The first support rod 27 is mounted on the first support column 25 through the first through hole, and the first support rod 27 is movable along the first through hole. The first fastener 291 is in contact with the sidewall of the first support rod 27 through the second through hole, and the first support rod 27 is connected to the first rail 23 . The second support post 26 is disposed on the other side of the second pulley assembly frame 22, and the second support post 26 is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole, the second support bar 28 is mounted on the second support post 26 through the third through hole, the second support rod 28 is movable along the third through hole, and the second fastener 292 passes through the The fourth through hole is in contact with the side wall of the second support rod 28, and the second support rod 28 is connected to the second rail 24. Thus, by loosening the first fastener 291, the position of the first support rod 27 can be adjusted by moving the first support rod 27 along the first through hole to change the position of the first rail 23 on the side of the second conveyor belt 21. . Alternatively, by loosening the second fastener 292, the second support rod 28 can be moved along the third through hole to adjust the position of the second support rod 28 to change the position of the second rail 24 on the side of the second conveyor belt 21. . The spacing between the first rail 23 and the second rail 24 can be adjusted to better accommodate the size of the battery workpiece 40.
本实施例中,所述的电池输送定位机构还包括支撑架35。所述支撑架35上设有导向杆36。所述导向杆36位于所述第一输送带11与所述第二输送带21的上方,所述推料板32设有与所述导向杆36相应的导向孔。如此,第三驱动机构31驱动推料板32移动时,通过导向杆36导向作用,推料板32移动较为平稳。In this embodiment, the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a support frame 35. A guide rod 36 is disposed on the support frame 35. The guiding rod 36 is located above the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 21, and the pushing plate 32 is provided with a guiding hole corresponding to the guiding rod 36. Thus, when the third driving mechanism 31 drives the pusher plate 32 to move, the guiding member 36 is guided by the guiding rod 36, and the pushing plate 32 moves relatively smoothly.
本实施例中,所述的电池输送定位机构还包括工作台50。所述工作台50上设有第一驱动机构60。所述第一驱动机构60的驱动端连接有挡板61,所述第一驱动机构60用于驱动所述挡板61移动至所述第一输送带11上方。所述挡板61用于与所述电池工件40抵触配合。如此,第一驱动机构60驱动挡板61移动至第一输送带11上方后,挡板61能够抵住第一输送带11上方的电池工件40,避免电池工件40继续向前移动,使得电池工件40定位精确。In this embodiment, the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a work table 50. A first drive mechanism 60 is disposed on the table 50. The driving end of the first driving mechanism 60 is connected with a baffle 61 for driving the baffle 61 to move above the first conveyor belt 11. The baffle 61 is for engaging with the battery workpiece 40. In this way, after the first driving mechanism 60 drives the baffle 61 to move over the first conveyor belt 11, the baffle 61 can abut the battery workpiece 40 above the first conveyor belt 11 to prevent the battery workpiece 40 from continuing to move forward, so that the battery workpiece 40 positioning is accurate.
进一步地,请参阅图1与图3,所述的电池输送定位机构还包括第一压板62与第二压板71。所述第一压板62与所述挡板61相连,所述第一压板62与 所述第二压板71相对设置,所述第一压板62用于与所述电池工件40的其中一侧抵触配合。所述第二压板71用于与所述电池工件40的另一侧抵触配合。如此,挡板61抵住第一输送带11上方的电池工件40的同时,通过第一压板62、第二压板71分别抵触在电池工件40的两侧,使得电池工件40定位精确。Further, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a first pressure plate 62 and a second pressure plate 71. The first pressure plate 62 is connected to the baffle 61, and the first pressure plate 62 is The second pressure plate 71 is oppositely disposed, and the first pressure plate 62 is for engaging with one side of the battery workpiece 40. The second pressure plate 71 is for engaging with the other side of the battery workpiece 40. Thus, while the baffle 61 is against the battery workpiece 40 above the first conveyor belt 11, the first platen 62 and the second platen 71 respectively abut on both sides of the battery workpiece 40, so that the battery workpiece 40 is accurately positioned.
进一步地,所述工作台50上还设有第二驱动机构70。所述第二驱动机构70的驱动端与所述第二压板71相连,所述第二驱动机构70用于驱动所述第二压板71移动至所述第一输送带11上方。所述第一压板62、所述第二压板71均为两个以上,所述第一压板62与所述第二压板71一一相应设置,所述第一压板62与所述第二压板71均沿着所述第一输送带11的输送方向间隔设置。如此,第二驱动机构70驱动第二压板71移动至第一输送带11上方与电池工件40其中一侧部抵触,第一驱动机构60驱动第一压板62移动至第一输送带11上方与电池工件40另一侧部抵触,同时挡板61与电池工件40前端抵触,使得电池工件40定位精确。另外,第一压板62、第二压板71为两个以上,这样能够实现将第一输送带11上的两个以上的电池工件40进行定位。Further, a second driving mechanism 70 is further disposed on the work table 50. The driving end of the second driving mechanism 70 is connected to the second pressing plate 71, and the second driving mechanism 70 is configured to drive the second pressing plate 71 to move above the first conveying belt 11. The first pressure plate 62 and the second pressure plate 71 are both two or more, and the first pressure plate 62 and the second pressure plate 71 are disposed one by one, and the first pressure plate 62 and the second pressure plate 71 are correspondingly disposed. They are all spaced apart along the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 11. As such, the second driving mechanism 70 drives the second pressing plate 71 to move above the first conveyor belt 11 to interfere with one side of the battery workpiece 40, and the first driving mechanism 60 drives the first pressing plate 62 to move above the first conveyor belt 11 and the battery. The other side of the workpiece 40 is in contact with each other while the baffle 61 is in contact with the front end of the battery workpiece 40, so that the battery workpiece 40 is positioned accurately. Further, the number of the first pressure plate 62 and the second pressure plate 71 is two or more, so that it is possible to position the two or more battery workpieces 40 on the first conveyor belt 11.
更进一步地,所述工作台50的台面设有凹槽51。所述第一带轮组件架12设置在所述凹槽51中。所述第一输送带11的上表面与所述工作台50的台面齐平。Further, the mesa of the table 50 is provided with a recess 51. The first pulley assembly frame 12 is disposed in the recess 51. The upper surface of the first conveyor belt 11 is flush with the table top of the table 50.
此外,所述的电池输送定位机构还包括第三支撑柱37、第三支撑杆38与第三紧固件39。所述第三支撑柱37设置在所述工作台50上,所述第三支撑柱37设有相通的第五通孔与第六通孔。所述第三支撑杆38穿过所述第五通孔装设在所述第三支撑柱37上,所述第三支撑杆38能够沿着所述第五通孔移动,所述第三紧固件39穿过所述第六通孔与所述第三支撑杆38侧壁相抵触,所述第三支撑杆38与所述挡杆34相连。如此,松开第三紧固件39,能沿着第五通孔移动第三支撑杆38调整第三支撑杆38的位置,以改变挡杆34在第二输送带21端部的位置来适应于不同大小的电池工件40。In addition, the battery transport positioning mechanism further includes a third support post 37, a third support rod 38 and a third fastener 39. The third support post 37 is disposed on the table 50, and the third support post 37 is provided with a fifth through hole and a sixth through hole. The third support rod 38 is mounted on the third support post 37 through the fifth through hole, and the third support rod 38 is movable along the fifth through hole, the third tight The fastener 39 is in contact with the side wall of the third support rod 38 through the sixth through hole, and the third support rod 38 is connected to the stopper rod 34. Thus, the third fastener 39 is loosened, and the third support rod 38 can be moved along the fifth through hole to adjust the position of the third support rod 38 to change the position of the shift lever 34 at the end of the second conveyor belt 21 to adapt. For different sizes of battery workpieces 40.
另外,请参阅图3至图5,所述工作台50上还设有第一底板52与锁紧件,所述第一驱动机构60包括第二底板63。所述第二底板63与所述第一底板52滑 动配合。所述锁紧件用于将第二底板63与第一底板52紧固连接。如此,松开锁紧件,可以移动第二底板63,使得第一压板62、第二压板71适应于不同大小的电池工件40。In addition, referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , the table 50 is further provided with a first bottom plate 52 and a locking member, and the first driving mechanism 60 includes a second bottom plate 63 . The second bottom plate 63 and the first bottom plate 52 slide Matching. The locking member is used for fastening the second bottom plate 63 to the first bottom plate 52. Thus, by loosening the locking member, the second bottom plate 63 can be moved such that the first pressure plate 62 and the second pressure plate 71 are adapted to different sizes of the battery workpiece 40.
具体地,第一底板52的其中一侧面设有第一滑动槽521,所述第二底板63与所述第一滑动槽521相适应,所述第二底板63可滑动地装设在所述第一滑动槽521中。如此,移动第二底板63时,第二底板63沿着第一滑动槽521移动,能避免第一压板62、第二压板71发生偏斜,使得电池工件40定位精确。Specifically, one side of the first bottom plate 52 is provided with a first sliding slot 521, the second bottom plate 63 is adapted to the first sliding slot 521, and the second bottom plate 63 is slidably mounted on the side In the first sliding groove 521. Thus, when the second bottom plate 63 is moved, the second bottom plate 63 moves along the first sliding groove 521, so that the first pressing plate 62 and the second pressing plate 71 can be prevented from being deflected, so that the battery workpiece 40 is accurately positioned.
更具体地,第一底板52的另一侧面设有第二滑动槽522,第二滑动槽522底壁设有腰型孔523。所述锁紧件包括调节手柄53、螺栓54、与所述螺栓54配合的方形螺母55。所述第二底板63设有与所述腰型孔523相对应的安装孔,锁紧件穿过安装孔、腰型孔523将第二底板63固定在第一底板52上。调节手柄53与螺栓54相连。方形螺母55设置在第二滑动槽522中,方形螺母55能够沿着第二滑动槽522滑动,方形螺母55侧壁与第二滑动槽522侧壁接触,不能够在第二滑动槽522内转动。如此,通过调节手柄53带动螺栓54转动,由于方形螺母55不能够在第二滑动槽522内转动,从而便于拧松或拧紧螺栓54。More specifically, the other side surface of the first bottom plate 52 is provided with a second sliding groove 522, and the bottom wall of the second sliding groove 522 is provided with a waist hole 523. The locking member includes an adjustment handle 53, a bolt 54, and a square nut 55 that cooperates with the bolt 54. The second bottom plate 63 is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the waist hole 523, and the locking member passes through the mounting hole and the waist hole 523 to fix the second bottom plate 63 to the first bottom plate 52. The adjustment handle 53 is connected to the bolt 54. The square nut 55 is disposed in the second sliding slot 522, and the square nut 55 is slidable along the second sliding slot 522. The side wall of the square nut 55 is in contact with the sidewall of the second sliding slot 522 and cannot be rotated in the second sliding slot 522. . Thus, the rotation of the bolt 54 is caused by the adjustment handle 53. Since the square nut 55 cannot be rotated in the second sliding groove 522, it is easy to loosen or tighten the bolt 54.
本实施例中,第一带轮组件架12、第二带轮组件架22均包括支架、可转动地设置支架上的两个以上滚轮,输送带可转动套设在滚轮上。第一驱动机构60、第二驱动机构70、第三驱动机构31均可以采用电机、气缸、油缸、液压缸等动力传输机构,在此不进行赘述。In this embodiment, the first pulley assembly 12 and the second pulley assembly 22 each include a bracket and two or more rollers rotatably disposed on the bracket, and the conveyor belt is rotatably sleeved on the roller. The first drive mechanism 60, the second drive mechanism 70, and the third drive mechanism 31 may each employ a power transmission mechanism such as a motor, a cylinder, an oil cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder, and will not be described herein.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this manual.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电池输送定位机构,其特征在于,包括:A battery transport positioning mechanism, comprising:
    第一输送机构,所述第一输送机构包括第一输送带、第一带轮组件架以及驱动所述第一输送带运转的第一驱动电机,所述第一输送带可转动地套设在第一带轮组件架上,所述第一输送带用于将电池工件输送至电池加工工位;a first conveying mechanism comprising a first conveyor belt, a first pulley assembly frame and a first drive motor for driving the first conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt being rotatably sleeved on a first pulley assembly for transporting the battery workpiece to the battery processing station;
    工作台,所述工作台上设有与所述电池加工工位相应设置的第一驱动机构,所述第一驱动机构的驱动端连接有挡板,所述第一驱动机构用于驱动所述挡板移动至所述第一输送带上方,所述挡板用于与所述电池工件抵触配合。a working platform, wherein the working platform is provided with a first driving mechanism corresponding to the battery processing station, a driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected with a baffle, and the first driving mechanism is configured to drive the A baffle moves over the first conveyor belt for engaging against the battery workpiece.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电池输送定位机构,其特征在于,还包括第一压板与第二压板,所述第一压板与所述挡板相连,所述第一压板与所述第二压板相对设置,所述第一压板用于与所述电池工件的其中一侧抵触配合,所述第二压板用于与所述电池工件的另一侧抵触配合。The battery transport positioning mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a first pressure plate and a second pressure plate, wherein the first pressure plate is connected to the baffle, and the first pressure plate is opposite to the second pressure plate It is provided that the first pressure plate is for engaging with one side of the battery workpiece, and the second pressure plate is for abutting engagement with the other side of the battery workpiece.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电池输送定位机构,其特征在于,所述工作台上还设有第二驱动机构,所述第二驱动机构的驱动端与所述第二压板相连,所述第二驱动机构用于驱动所述第二压板移动至所述第一输送带上方;所述第一压板、所述第二压板均为两个以上,所述第一压板与所述第二压板一一相应设置,所述第一压板与所述第二压板均沿着所述第一输送带的输送方向间隔设置。The battery transport positioning mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the working table is further provided with a second driving mechanism, and the driving end of the second driving mechanism is connected to the second pressure plate, the second The driving mechanism is configured to drive the second pressure plate to move above the first conveyor belt; the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are more than two, and the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are one by one Correspondingly, the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are both spaced apart along the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的电池输送定位机构,其特征在于,所述工作台的台面设有凹槽,所述第一带轮组件架设置在所述凹槽中,所述第一输送带的上表面与所述工作台的台面齐平。The battery transport positioning mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a surface of the table is provided with a groove, and the first pulley assembly is disposed in the groove, The upper surface of the first conveyor belt is flush with the table top of the table.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电池输送定位机构,其特征在于,所述工作台上还设有第一底板与锁紧件,所述第一驱动机构包括第二底板。所述第二底板与所述第一底板滑动配合。所述锁紧件用于将第二底板与第一底板紧固连接。The battery delivery positioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the table is further provided with a first bottom plate and a locking member, and the first driving mechanism comprises a second bottom plate. The second bottom plate is in sliding engagement with the first bottom plate. The locking member is used for fastening the second bottom plate to the first bottom plate.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电池输送定位机构,其特征在于,所述第一底板的其中一侧面设有第一滑动槽,所述第二底板与所述第一滑动槽相适应,所述第二底板可滑动地装设在所述第一滑动槽中。The battery transport positioning mechanism according to claim 5, wherein one side of the first bottom plate is provided with a first sliding groove, and the second bottom plate is adapted to the first sliding groove, the first The second bottom plate is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电池输送定位机构,其特征在于,所述第一底板 的另一侧面设有第二滑动槽,所述第二滑动槽底壁设有腰型孔;所述锁紧件包括调节手柄、螺栓、与所述螺栓配合的方形螺母;所述第二底板设有与所述腰型孔相对应的安装孔,所述螺栓穿过安装孔、腰型孔将第二底板固定在第一底板上,调节手柄与螺栓相连,方形螺母设置在第二滑动槽中,方形螺母能够沿着第二滑动槽滑动,方形螺母侧壁与第二滑动槽侧壁接触。The battery delivery positioning mechanism according to claim 6, wherein said first bottom plate The other side is provided with a second sliding groove, the bottom wall of the second sliding groove is provided with a waist hole; the locking member comprises an adjusting handle, a bolt, a square nut matched with the bolt; the second bottom plate a mounting hole corresponding to the waist hole is provided, the bolt is fixed to the first bottom plate through the mounting hole and the waist hole, the adjusting handle is connected with the bolt, and the square nut is disposed in the second sliding slot The square nut is slidable along the second sliding groove, and the side wall of the square nut is in contact with the side wall of the second sliding groove.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电池输送定位机构,其特征在于,还包括第二输送机构、第三驱动机构及推料板;所述第二输送机构包括第二输送带、第二带轮组件架以及驱动所述第二输送带运转的第二驱动电机,所述第二输送带可转动地套设在第二带轮组件架上,所述第二输送带的输出端与所述第一输送带的输入端并列设置;所述第三驱动机构与所述推料板传动相连,所述第三驱动机构驱动所述推料板动作时,能够将所述第二输送带输出端上的所述电池工件推送至所述第一输送带输入端。The battery transport positioning mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a second conveying mechanism, a third driving mechanism and a pusher plate; wherein the second conveying mechanism comprises a second conveyor belt and a second pulley assembly And a second drive motor for driving the second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is rotatably sleeved on the second pulley assembly frame, the output end of the second conveyor belt and the first conveyor The input end of the belt is juxtaposed; the third driving mechanism is connected to the pusher plate, and when the third driving mechanism drives the pusher plate, the output on the output end of the second conveyor belt can be The battery workpiece is pushed to the first conveyor input.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电池输送定位机构,其特征在于,还包括传感机构,所述传感机构用于感应所述电池工件是否移动至所述第二输送带输出端,所述传感机构与所述第三驱动机构电性连接,所述第三驱动机构用于当所述电池工件移动至所述第二输送带输出端时驱动所述推料板动作。A battery delivery positioning mechanism according to claim 8, further comprising a sensing mechanism for sensing whether said battery workpiece is moved to said second conveyor output, said sensing The mechanism is electrically connected to the third driving mechanism, and the third driving mechanism is configured to drive the pusher plate to move when the battery workpiece moves to the second conveyor output end.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电池输送定位机构,其特征在于,还包括挡杆,所述挡杆设置在所述第二输送带输出端,所述传感机构为设置在所述挡杆上的微动开关。 The battery delivery positioning mechanism according to claim 9, further comprising a blocking lever disposed at the output end of the second conveyor belt, wherein the sensing mechanism is disposed on the blocking lever Micro Switch.
PCT/CN2017/102098 2017-08-16 2017-09-18 Battery conveying and positioning mechanism WO2019033498A1 (en)

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