WO2019033425A1 - Learning task allocation method, apparatus, teaching server and storage medium - Google Patents

Learning task allocation method, apparatus, teaching server and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019033425A1
WO2019033425A1 PCT/CN2017/098145 CN2017098145W WO2019033425A1 WO 2019033425 A1 WO2019033425 A1 WO 2019033425A1 CN 2017098145 W CN2017098145 W CN 2017098145W WO 2019033425 A1 WO2019033425 A1 WO 2019033425A1
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Prior art keywords
learning
task
user
tasks
learning task
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PCT/CN2017/098145
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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韩荣华
王雁
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深圳市华第时代科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/098145 priority Critical patent/WO2019033425A1/en
Publication of WO2019033425A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019033425A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/20Education

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of online teaching technology, and in particular relates to a learning task allocation method, device, teaching server and storage medium.
  • the education field has also been increasingly influenced by online and distance education, and teaching has moved from offline classrooms to online.
  • the teacher can arrange assignments online and directly annotate the assignments handed over by the instructed students. Teachers and students can also communicate in real time through the system through short messages. In addition, the teacher's ratings and comments, students can also directly view, easy to urge students to better correct the deficiencies in the next stage, improve the writing level of the paper, thus breaking the time and space barriers of educational activities.
  • the existing online teaching system is simply to publish the assignments or experiments specified by the teacher when the operation or experiment is arranged. It is difficult to achieve targeted arrangement, and the role of the online teaching system cannot be effectively utilized, and the availability of the online teaching system is reduced.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a learning task allocation method, device, teaching server and storage medium, aiming at solving the problem that the existing online teaching system cannot provide an effective task allocation method, resulting in poor availability of the existing online teaching system. .
  • the present invention provides a learning task allocation method, the method comprising the steps of:
  • the learning task flow being composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks
  • the present invention provides a learning task assigning apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
  • a task flow obtaining unit configured to: when receiving a job assignment request from the first learning user, acquire a preset learning task flow, where the learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks;
  • a task assignment unit configured to acquire a learning task assignment history record of the first learning user, and obtain, according to the allocation history record, a learning task assigned to the first learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks, The acquired learning task is sent to the first learning user.
  • the present invention also provides a teaching server including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the computer program The steps of the method as described above.
  • the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method as previously described.
  • the present invention When receiving the job assignment request from the learning user, the present invention acquires a preset learning task flow, which is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, and acquires a learning task allocation history record of the learning user, according to the allocation history record, The learning task assigned to the learning user is obtained from the plurality of related learning tasks, and the acquired learning task is sent to the learning user, so that the learning task is assigned to the learning user according to the task allocation history record of the learning user, and the difference of the learning task is realized. Distribution increases the availability of online teaching systems.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an implementation of a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of implementing a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of implementing a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a learning task flow according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a learning task allocation apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a learning task allocation apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a learning task allocation apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a teaching server according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are as follows:
  • step S101 when receiving a job assignment request from the first learning user, a preset learning task flow is acquired.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to an online teaching system, and is specifically applicable to a teaching server in an online teaching system.
  • the online teaching system may include a user terminal, a teacher terminal, and a teaching server.
  • the user terminal is used by a student user to acquire a learning task and Auxiliary student users complete the learning task
  • the teacher terminal is used by the teacher, is used for the arrangement of the teacher learning task and assists in processing the learning completion result submitted by the student
  • the teaching server is used for the learning task auxiliary management, for example, storing the learning task completion information submitted by the student,
  • the homework provided by the teacher The learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, wherein one or more learning tasks may be pre-tasks of another task, and one or more of the preceding learning tasks must be completed before the latter task can be executed.
  • the learning task may be various jobs arranged by the teacher.
  • the task placement request When generating the task flow, first receiving a task placement request input by the teacher user through the teacher terminal, the task placement request includes a learning task to be arranged, and then dividing the placement learning task, for example, according to the order of each step in the learning task to be arranged And the association is divided, so that the learning task flow composed of the associated learning tasks is obtained, and the automatic generation or setting of the learning task flow is realized.
  • the teacher terminal may provide a graphical user interface to the teacher, receive the number of learning tasks in the task flow input by the teacher, and corresponding learning tasks, and then establish an association relationship between the learning tasks, for example, , parallel, serial and other relationships.
  • step S102 the learning task assignment history record of the first learning user is acquired, and the learning task assigned to the first learning user is obtained from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and the acquired learning task is sent to the first learning. user.
  • the learning task assignment history record reflects the learning task that the first learning user has practiced or executed. Therefore, in order to improve the learning efficiency of the first learning user and improve the pertinence of the learning task, the first step is obtained here.
  • the learning task assignment history record of the first learning user, the learning task assigned to the first learning user is obtained from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and the obtained learning task is sent to the first learning user, and the user terminal is The first learning user outputs the assigned learning tasks, thereby realizing the automatic and differentiated allocation of the learning tasks in the online teaching system, and improving the usability of the learning tasks and the online teaching system.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are as follows:
  • step S201 when receiving a job assignment request from the first learning user, a preset learning task flow is acquired.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to an online teaching system, and is specifically applicable to a teaching server in an online teaching system.
  • the online teaching system may include a user terminal, a teacher terminal, and a teaching server.
  • the user terminal is used by a student user to acquire a learning task and Auxiliary student users complete the learning task
  • the teacher terminal is used by the teacher, is used for the arrangement of the teacher learning task and assists in processing the learning completion result submitted by the student
  • the teaching server is used for the learning task auxiliary management, for example, storing the learning task completion information submitted by the student,
  • the homework provided by the teacher The learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, wherein one or more learning tasks may be pre-tasks of another task, and one or more of the preceding learning tasks must be completed before the latter task can be executed.
  • the learning task may be various jobs arranged by the teacher.
  • the task placement request When generating the task flow, first receiving a task placement request input by the teacher user through the teacher terminal, the task placement request includes a learning task to be arranged, and then dividing the placement learning task, for example, according to the order of each step in the learning task to be arranged And the association is divided, so that the learning task flow composed of the associated learning tasks is obtained, and the automatic generation or setting of the learning task flow is realized.
  • the teacher terminal may provide a graphical user interface to the teacher, receive the number of learning tasks in the task flow input by the teacher, and corresponding learning tasks, and then establish an association relationship between the learning tasks, for example, , parallel, serial and other relationships.
  • step S202 the task type of each learning task in the learning task flow is acquired to obtain all task types associated with the learning task flow.
  • each learning task belongs to a specific task type.
  • the task type of the learning task may include a programming class, a program testing class, and a report writing.
  • Class the member responsible for the programming class learning task is responsible for programming
  • the member who undertakes the program test class learning task is responsible for testing the program
  • the member who undertakes the report writing class learning task is responsible for writing the final report.
  • step S203 all task types are matched in the learning task assignment history.
  • step S204 it is determined whether there is a mismatched task type among all the task types, if yes, step S205 is performed, otherwise step S206 is performed.
  • step S205 when there is a mismatched task type in all the task types, the learning task corresponding to the unmatched task type is obtained in the plurality of associated learning tasks, and is allocated to the first learning user.
  • the learning task corresponding to the unmatched task type is obtained in the plurality of associated learning tasks to be allocated, and is allocated to the first learning user, thereby expanding the task type assigned to the user, and realizing the automation and difference of the learning task in the online teaching system. Distribution, improving the availability of learning tasks and online teaching systems.
  • step S206 when all the task types are matched in the learning task assignment history, the number of completed learning tasks under each of the task types in all the task types is acquired in the learning task assignment history.
  • step S207 the task type corresponding to the minimum number of completed learning tasks is acquired, and is recorded as the assigned task type.
  • step S208 a learning task belonging to the assigned task type in the learning task flow is acquired and set as a learning task assigned to the first learning user.
  • the task if all the task types associated with the learning task flow match in the allocation history to the corresponding task type, it indicates that the first learning user has previously practiced or executed all the learning in the learning task flow.
  • the task obtains the number of completed learning tasks under each task type in all the task types in the learning task allocation history, and then obtains the task type corresponding to the minimum number of completed learning tasks, and records it as the assigned task type, and finally Obtaining a learning task belonging to the assigned task type in the learning task flow and setting it as a learning task assigned to the first learning user, so that even if all the task types involved in the learning task in the learning task flow are practiced, the user can practice less
  • the learning tasks are assigned to the user to practice and improve the pertinence of the assigned tasks, thereby realizing the automatic and differentiated allocation of learning tasks in the online teaching system, and improving the usability of the learning tasks and the online teaching system.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are as follows:
  • step S301 when receiving a job assignment request from the first learning user, a pre-set learning task flow is acquired.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to an online teaching system, and is specifically applicable to a teaching server in an online teaching system.
  • the online teaching system may include a user terminal, a teacher terminal, and a teaching server.
  • the user terminal is used by a student user to acquire a learning task and Auxiliary student users complete the learning task
  • the teacher terminal is used by the teacher, is used for the arrangement of the teacher learning task and assists in processing the learning completion result submitted by the student
  • the teaching server is used for the learning task auxiliary management, for example, storing the learning task completion information submitted by the student,
  • the homework provided by the teacher The learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, wherein one or more learning tasks may be pre-tasks of another task, and one or more of the preceding learning tasks must be completed before the latter task can be executed.
  • the learning task may be various jobs arranged by the teacher.
  • the task placement request When generating the task flow, first receiving a task placement request input by the teacher user through the teacher terminal, the task placement request includes a learning task to be arranged, and then dividing the placement learning task, for example, according to the order of each step in the learning task to be arranged And the association is divided, so that the learning task flow composed of the associated learning tasks is obtained, and the automatic generation or setting of the learning task flow is realized.
  • the teacher terminal may provide a graphical user interface to the teacher, receive the number of learning tasks in the task flow input by the teacher, and corresponding learning tasks, and then establish an association relationship between the learning tasks, for example, , parallel, serial and other relationships.
  • step S302 the learning task allocation history record of the first learning user is acquired, and the number of times that the first learning user has an association relationship with the learning task of each third-party learning user is obtained from the allocation history record.
  • step S303 the third-party learning user corresponding to the minimum number of associations is obtained, and the third-party learning user is recorded as the second learning user.
  • step S304 the learning task assigned to the second learning user is acquired from the plurality of associated learning tasks, and the learning task is selected from the unallocated learning tasks associated with the learning task assigned to the second learning user, and the selected learning is selected.
  • the task is assigned to the first learning user.
  • the association history between the learning tasks assigned to each learning user and each of the assigned learning tasks is recorded in the allocation history record, as shown in FIG. 4, and an allocation history is shown in the figure.
  • the assigned learning task flow includes learning tasks A, B, C, D, E, F, and G, wherein the learning task A is associated with B, the learning tasks B, C are associated with D, and the learning task D Associated with E and F, learning tasks E and F are associated with G.
  • Arrows between learning tasks can represent dependencies between tasks. For example, learning task B depends on A, and can only be executed after learning task A is completed. The result of task B, A may be the input of task B.
  • the third-party learning user corresponding to the least number of relationship times records the third-party learning user as the second learning user, and obtains the learning task assigned to the second learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks, and assigns to the second learning
  • the learning task is selected from the unallocated learning tasks associated with the learning task of the user, and the selected learning task is assigned to the first learning user.
  • the task assignment is improved to improve the ability of the learning user to complete the task, and the interaction between the users is enhanced, and the degree of interaction between the users in the subsequent execution of the task process is improved, thereby improving the fun of the task, the learning task, and the online teaching system. Availability.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the structure of a learning task assigning apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
  • the task flow obtaining unit 51 is configured to: when receiving the job assignment request from the first learning user, acquire a preset learning task flow, where the learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks;
  • the task assignment unit 52 is configured to acquire a learning task assignment history record of the first learning user, obtain a learning task assigned to the first learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and send the acquired learning task to the first A learning user.
  • the task allocation unit includes 52:
  • a first type acquiring unit 521 configured to acquire a task type of each learning task in the learning task stream, to obtain all task types associated with the learning task stream;
  • a type matching unit 522 configured to match all task types in the learning task allocation history
  • the first allocation sub-unit 523 is configured to obtain a learning task corresponding to the unmatched task type among the plurality of associated learning tasks, and allocate the learning task corresponding to the unmatched task type to the first learning user.
  • the task assignment unit 52 further includes:
  • the quantity obtaining unit 524 is configured to acquire the number of completed learning tasks under each task type in all the task types in the learning task allocation history when the task types are matched in the learning task allocation history;
  • a second type acquiring unit 525 configured to acquire a task type corresponding to the minimum number of completed learning tasks, and record the task type as the task type;
  • the second task setting unit 526 is configured to acquire a learning task belonging to the assigned task type in the learning task flow and set as a learning task assigned to the first learning user.
  • the task assignment unit 52 includes:
  • the association number obtaining unit 527 is configured to acquire, from the allocation history record, the number of times that the first learning user has an association relationship with the learning task of each third-party learning user;
  • the user acquiring unit 528 is configured to acquire a third-party learning user corresponding to the least number of times of association, and record the third-party learning user as the second learning user;
  • a second allocation sub-unit 529 configured to acquire a learning task that has been assigned to the second learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks, and select a learning task from the unallocated learning tasks associated with the learning task assigned to the second learning user, The selected learning task is assigned to the first learning user.
  • each unit of the learning task allocation device may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into a soft and hardware unit, and there is no need to limit the present.
  • each unit may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into a soft and hardware unit, and there is no need to limit the present.
  • each unit may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into a soft and hardware unit, and there is no need to limit the present.
  • each unit may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into a soft and hardware unit, and there is no need to limit the present.
  • each unit may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into a soft and hardware unit, and there is no need
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • FIG. 8 shows the structure of a teaching server according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
  • the teaching server 8 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 80, a memory 81, and a computer program 82 stored in the memory 81 and executable on the processor 80.
  • the processor 80 executes the computer program 82, the steps in the above-described embodiment of the learning task assignment method are implemented, such as steps S101 to S102 shown in FIG. 1 or steps S201 to S208 shown in FIG.
  • processor 80 when executing computer program 82, implements the functions of the various units of the various apparatus embodiments described above, such as the functions of units 51 through 52 shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 6, or FIG.
  • the processor 80 in the embodiment of the present invention executes the computer program 82, when receiving the job assignment request from the learning user, the preset learning task stream is acquired, and the learning task stream is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, and the learning user is acquired.
  • the learning task assignment history record acquires the learning task assigned to the learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and sends the acquired learning task to the learning user, thereby assigning the history record to the learning user for the learning user Targeted assignment of learning tasks, the realization of the differential assignment of learning tasks, and improved the availability of online teaching systems.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the foregoing method for assigning a task assignment, for example, Steps S101 to S102 shown in Fig. 1 or steps S201 to S208 shown in Fig. 2 are shown.
  • the computer program when executed by the processor, implements the functions of the various units in the various apparatus embodiments described above, such as the functions of units 51 through 52 shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 6, or FIG.
  • the learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, and acquiring learning
  • the learning task assignment history record of the user obtains the learning task assigned to the learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and sends the acquired learning task to the learning user, thereby learning the history assignment history of the learning user
  • the user assigns learning tasks in a targeted manner, realizes the differential allocation of learning tasks, and improves the usability of the online teaching system.
  • the computer readable storage medium of the embodiments of the present invention may include any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, a recording medium such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash memory, or the like.

Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the technical field of on-line teaching, and provided thereby are a learning task allocation method, apparatus, teaching server and storage medium, the method comprising: obtaining a preset learning task stream when receiving a task allocation request from a first learning user, the learning task stream being formed by a plurality of related learning tasks; obtaining a learning task distribution historical record of the first learning user; obtaining a learning task distributed to the first learning user from the plurality of related learning tasks according to the distribution historical record; and sending the obtained learning task to the first learning user. Thus, learning tasks are distributed to the learning users in a targeted manner according to the task distribution historical records of the learning users, so that differentiated distribution of learning tasks is implemented and the usability of the on-line teaching system is improved.

Description

一种学习任务分配方法、装置、教学服务器及存储介质  Learning task allocation method, device, teaching server and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于在线教学技术领域,尤其涉及一种学习任务分配方法、装置、教学服务器及存储介质。The invention belongs to the field of online teaching technology, and in particular relates to a learning task allocation method, device, teaching server and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着计算机网络的发展,教育领域也受其影响越发地向着线上、远程教学发展,教学从线下课堂移到了线上。老师可以在线布置作业,直接对所指导的学生上交的作业进行批注,师生之间还可以通过短消息形式在系统中进行即时交流。另外,教师的评分和评语,学生也可以直接查看,便于督促学生在下一阶段更好地修正不足、提高论文写作水平,从而打破了教育活动的时空障碍。然而,现有在线教学系统布置作业或实验时只是简单地发布教师指定的作业或实验,难以做到针对性的布置,无法有效发挥在线教学系统的作用,降低了在线教学系统的可用性。With the development of computer networks, the education field has also been increasingly influenced by online and distance education, and teaching has moved from offline classrooms to online. The teacher can arrange assignments online and directly annotate the assignments handed over by the instructed students. Teachers and students can also communicate in real time through the system through short messages. In addition, the teacher's ratings and comments, students can also directly view, easy to urge students to better correct the deficiencies in the next stage, improve the writing level of the paper, thus breaking the time and space barriers of educational activities. However, the existing online teaching system is simply to publish the assignments or experiments specified by the teacher when the operation or experiment is arranged. It is difficult to achieve targeted arrangement, and the role of the online teaching system cannot be effectively utilized, and the availability of the online teaching system is reduced.
技术问题technical problem
本发明的目的在于提供一种学习任务分配方法、装置、教学服务器及存储介质,旨在解决由于现有在线教学系统无法提供一种有效的任务分配方法,导致现有在线教学系统可用性差的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a learning task allocation method, device, teaching server and storage medium, aiming at solving the problem that the existing online teaching system cannot provide an effective task allocation method, resulting in poor availability of the existing online teaching system. .
技术解决方案Technical solution
一方面,本发明提供了一种学习任务分配方法,所述方法包括下述步骤:In one aspect, the present invention provides a learning task allocation method, the method comprising the steps of:
当接收来自第一学习用户的作业分配请求时,获取预先设置的学习任务流,所述学习任务流由多个关联的学习任务组成;Acquiring a preset learning task flow when receiving a job assignment request from the first learning user, the learning task flow being composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks;
获取所述第一学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,根据所述分配历史记录,从所述多个关联学习任务中获取分配给所述第一学习用户的学习任务,将所述获取的学习任务发送给所述第一学习用户。Acquiring a learning task allocation history record of the first learning user, acquiring a learning task assigned to the first learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and using the acquired learning task Send to the first learning user.
另一方面,本发明提供了一种学习任务分配装置,所述装置包括:In another aspect, the present invention provides a learning task assigning apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
任务流获取单元,用于当接收来自第一学习用户的作业分配请求时,获取预先设置的学习任务流,所述学习任务流由多个关联的学习任务组成;以及a task flow obtaining unit, configured to: when receiving a job assignment request from the first learning user, acquire a preset learning task flow, where the learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks;
任务分配单元,用于获取所述第一学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,根据所述分配历史记录,从所述多个关联学习任务中获取分配给所述第一学习用户的学习任务,将所述获取的学习任务发送给所述第一学习用户。a task assignment unit, configured to acquire a learning task assignment history record of the first learning user, and obtain, according to the allocation history record, a learning task assigned to the first learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks, The acquired learning task is sent to the first learning user.
另一方面,本发明还提供了一种教学服务器,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如前所述方法的步骤。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a teaching server including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the computer program The steps of the method as described above.
另一方面,本发明还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如前所述方法的步骤。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method as previously described.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明在接收来自学习用户的作业分配请求时,获取预先设置的学习任务流,该学习任务流由多个关联的学习任务组成,获取学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,根据分配历史记录,从多个关联学习任务中获取分配给学习用户的学习任务,将获取的学习任务发送给学习用户,从而针对学习用户的任务分配历史记录向学习用户针对性分配学习任务,实现了学习任务的差异性分配,提高了在线教学系统的可用性。When receiving the job assignment request from the learning user, the present invention acquires a preset learning task flow, which is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, and acquires a learning task allocation history record of the learning user, according to the allocation history record, The learning task assigned to the learning user is obtained from the plurality of related learning tasks, and the acquired learning task is sent to the learning user, so that the learning task is assigned to the learning user according to the task allocation history record of the learning user, and the difference of the learning task is realized. Distribution increases the availability of online teaching systems.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例一提供的学习任务分配方法的实现流程图;1 is a flowchart of an implementation of a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例二提供的学习任务分配方法的实现流程图;2 is a flowchart of implementing a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例三提供的学习任务分配方法的实现流程图;3 is a flowchart of implementing a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4本发明实施例三提供的学习任务流的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a learning task flow according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例四提供的学习任务分配装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a learning task allocation apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明实施例四提供的学习任务分配装置的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a learning task allocation apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例四提供的学习任务分配装置的结构示意图;以及FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a learning task allocation apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例五提供的教学服务器的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a teaching server according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
以下结合具体实施例对本发明的具体实现进行详细描述:The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
图1示出了本发明实施例一提供的学习任务分配方法的实现流程,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,详述如下:FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are as follows:
在步骤S101中,当接收来自第一学习用户的作业分配请求时,获取预先设置的学习任务流。In step S101, when receiving a job assignment request from the first learning user, a preset learning task flow is acquired.
本发明实施例适用于在线教学系统,具体地适用于在线教学系统中的教学服务器,该在线教学系统可包括用户终端、教师终端和教学服务器,用户终端供学生用户使用,用于获取学习任务和辅助学生用户完成学习任务,教师终端供老师使用,用于教师学习任务的布置和辅助处理学生递交的学习完成结果,教学服务器用于学习任务辅助管理,例如,存储学生递交的学习任务完成信息、教师提供的作业。学习任务流由多个关联的学习任务组成,其中一个或多个学习任务可能是另一个任务的前置任务,必须完成前面的一个或多个学习任务,后一个任务才能被执行。The embodiment of the present invention is applicable to an online teaching system, and is specifically applicable to a teaching server in an online teaching system. The online teaching system may include a user terminal, a teacher terminal, and a teaching server. The user terminal is used by a student user to acquire a learning task and Auxiliary student users complete the learning task, the teacher terminal is used by the teacher, is used for the arrangement of the teacher learning task and assists in processing the learning completion result submitted by the student, and the teaching server is used for the learning task auxiliary management, for example, storing the learning task completion information submitted by the student, The homework provided by the teacher. The learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, wherein one or more learning tasks may be pre-tasks of another task, and one or more of the preceding learning tasks must be completed before the latter task can be executed.
在本发明实施例中,学习任务可以为教师布置的各种作业。在生成任务流时,首先接收教师用户通过教师终端输入的任务布置请求,该任务布置请求中包括待布置学习任务,接着对待布置学习任务进行划分,例如,根据待布置学习任务中各个步骤的顺序和关联进行划分,从而得到由关联的学习任务组成的学习任务流,实现学习任务流的自动生成或设置。在学习任务流的设置过程中,可以通过教师终端向教师提供一图形用户界面,接收教师输入的任务流中学习任务的数量以及对应的学习任务,之后建立各个学习任务之间的关联关系,例如,并行、串行等关系。In the embodiment of the present invention, the learning task may be various jobs arranged by the teacher. When generating the task flow, first receiving a task placement request input by the teacher user through the teacher terminal, the task placement request includes a learning task to be arranged, and then dividing the placement learning task, for example, according to the order of each step in the learning task to be arranged And the association is divided, so that the learning task flow composed of the associated learning tasks is obtained, and the automatic generation or setting of the learning task flow is realized. During the setting process of the learning task flow, the teacher terminal may provide a graphical user interface to the teacher, receive the number of learning tasks in the task flow input by the teacher, and corresponding learning tasks, and then establish an association relationship between the learning tasks, for example, , parallel, serial and other relationships.
在步骤S102中,获取第一学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,根据分配历史记录,从多个关联学习任务中获取分配给第一学习用户的学习任务,将获取的学习任务发送给第一学习用户。In step S102, the learning task assignment history record of the first learning user is acquired, and the learning task assigned to the first learning user is obtained from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and the acquired learning task is sent to the first learning. user.
在本发明实施例中,学习任务分配历史记录反映了第一学习用户已经练习或执行过的学习任务,因此,为了提高第一学习用户的学习效率,提高学习任务的针对性,在这里首先获取第一学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,根据分配历史记录,从多个关联学习任务中获取分配给第一学习用户的学习任务,将获取的学习任务发送给第一学习用户,通过用户终端向第一学习用户输出分配的学习任务,从而在在线教学系统中实现学习任务的自动化、差异化分配,提高了学习任务和在线教学系统的可用性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the learning task assignment history record reflects the learning task that the first learning user has practiced or executed. Therefore, in order to improve the learning efficiency of the first learning user and improve the pertinence of the learning task, the first step is obtained here. The learning task assignment history record of the first learning user, the learning task assigned to the first learning user is obtained from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and the obtained learning task is sent to the first learning user, and the user terminal is The first learning user outputs the assigned learning tasks, thereby realizing the automatic and differentiated allocation of the learning tasks in the online teaching system, and improving the usability of the learning tasks and the online teaching system.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
图2示出了本发明实施例二提供的学习任务分配方法的实现流程,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,详述如下:FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are as follows:
在步骤S201中,当接收来自第一学习用户的作业分配请求时,获取预先设置的学习任务流。In step S201, when receiving a job assignment request from the first learning user, a preset learning task flow is acquired.
本发明实施例适用于在线教学系统,具体地适用于在线教学系统中的教学服务器,该在线教学系统可包括用户终端、教师终端和教学服务器,用户终端供学生用户使用,用于获取学习任务和辅助学生用户完成学习任务,教师终端供老师使用,用于教师学习任务的布置和辅助处理学生递交的学习完成结果,教学服务器用于学习任务辅助管理,例如,存储学生递交的学习任务完成信息、教师提供的作业。学习任务流由多个关联的学习任务组成,其中一个或多个学习任务可能是另一个任务的前置任务,必须完成前面的一个或多个学习任务,后一个任务才能被执行。The embodiment of the present invention is applicable to an online teaching system, and is specifically applicable to a teaching server in an online teaching system. The online teaching system may include a user terminal, a teacher terminal, and a teaching server. The user terminal is used by a student user to acquire a learning task and Auxiliary student users complete the learning task, the teacher terminal is used by the teacher, is used for the arrangement of the teacher learning task and assists in processing the learning completion result submitted by the student, and the teaching server is used for the learning task auxiliary management, for example, storing the learning task completion information submitted by the student, The homework provided by the teacher. The learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, wherein one or more learning tasks may be pre-tasks of another task, and one or more of the preceding learning tasks must be completed before the latter task can be executed.
在本发明实施例中,学习任务可以为教师布置的各种作业。在生成任务流时,首先接收教师用户通过教师终端输入的任务布置请求,该任务布置请求中包括待布置学习任务,接着对待布置学习任务进行划分,例如,根据待布置学习任务中各个步骤的顺序和关联进行划分,从而得到由关联的学习任务组成的学习任务流,实现学习任务流的自动生成或设置。在学习任务流的设置过程中,可以通过教师终端向教师提供一图形用户界面,接收教师输入的任务流中学习任务的数量以及对应的学习任务,之后建立各个学习任务之间的关联关系,例如,并行、串行等关系。In the embodiment of the present invention, the learning task may be various jobs arranged by the teacher. When generating the task flow, first receiving a task placement request input by the teacher user through the teacher terminal, the task placement request includes a learning task to be arranged, and then dividing the placement learning task, for example, according to the order of each step in the learning task to be arranged And the association is divided, so that the learning task flow composed of the associated learning tasks is obtained, and the automatic generation or setting of the learning task flow is realized. During the setting process of the learning task flow, the teacher terminal may provide a graphical user interface to the teacher, receive the number of learning tasks in the task flow input by the teacher, and corresponding learning tasks, and then establish an association relationship between the learning tasks, for example, , parallel, serial and other relationships.
在步骤S202中,获取学习任务流中每个学习任务的任务类型,以得到学习任务流关联的所有任务类型。In step S202, the task type of each learning task in the learning task flow is acquired to obtain all task types associated with the learning task flow.
在本发明实施例中,每个学习任务属于特定的任务类型,作为示例地,例如,在一个数学建模的学习任务流中,学习任务的任务类型可以包括编程类、程序测试类以及报告撰写类,承担编程类学习任务的成员负责编程,承担程序测试类学习任务的成员负责对程序进行测试,承担报告撰写类学习任务的成员负责撰写最终报告。In the embodiment of the present invention, each learning task belongs to a specific task type. As an example, for example, in a mathematically modeled learning task flow, the task type of the learning task may include a programming class, a program testing class, and a report writing. Class, the member responsible for the programming class learning task is responsible for programming, the member who undertakes the program test class learning task is responsible for testing the program, and the member who undertakes the report writing class learning task is responsible for writing the final report.
在步骤S203中,在学习任务分配历史记录中匹配所有任务类型。In step S203, all task types are matched in the learning task assignment history.
在步骤S204中,判断所有任务类型中是否存在不匹配的任务类型,是则执行步骤S205,否则执行步骤S206。In step S204, it is determined whether there is a mismatched task type among all the task types, if yes, step S205 is performed, otherwise step S206 is performed.
在步骤S205中,当所有任务类型中存在不匹配的任务类型时,在多个关联学习任务中获取不匹配任务类型对应的学习任务,并分配给第一学习用户。In step S205, when there is a mismatched task type in all the task types, the learning task corresponding to the unmatched task type is obtained in the plurality of associated learning tasks, and is allocated to the first learning user.
在本发明实施例中,若学习任务流关联的所有任务类型中存在与学习任务分配历史记录不匹配的任务类型,则说明第一学习用户以前未练习或执行过该学习任务流中的部分学习任务。因此,在待分配的多个关联学习任务中获取不匹配任务类型对应的学习任务,分配给第一学习用户,从而扩大分配给用户的任务类型,在在线教学系统中实现学习任务的自动化、差异化分配,提高学习任务和在线教学系统的可用性。In the embodiment of the present invention, if there is a task type that does not match the learning task allocation history record among all the task types associated with the learning task flow, it indicates that the first learning user has not previously practiced or performed part of the learning in the learning task flow. task. Therefore, the learning task corresponding to the unmatched task type is obtained in the plurality of associated learning tasks to be allocated, and is allocated to the first learning user, thereby expanding the task type assigned to the user, and realizing the automation and difference of the learning task in the online teaching system. Distribution, improving the availability of learning tasks and online teaching systems.
在步骤S206中,当在学习任务分配历史记录中匹配到所有任务类型时,在学习任务分配历史记录中获取所有任务类型中每个任务类型下的已完成学习任务数量。In step S206, when all the task types are matched in the learning task assignment history, the number of completed learning tasks under each of the task types in all the task types is acquired in the learning task assignment history.
在步骤S207中,获取最少已完成学习任务数量对应的任务类型,并记为分配任务类型。In step S207, the task type corresponding to the minimum number of completed learning tasks is acquired, and is recorded as the assigned task type.
在步骤S208中,获取学习任务流中属于分配任务类型的学习任务并设置为分配给第一学习用户的学习任务。In step S208, a learning task belonging to the assigned task type in the learning task flow is acquired and set as a learning task assigned to the first learning user.
在本发明实施例中,若学习任务流关联的所有任务类型在分配历史记录中匹配都匹配到了对应的任务类型,则说明第一学习用户以前已经练习或执行过该学习任务流中的所有学习任务,此时,在学习任务分配历史记录中获取所有任务类型中每个任务类型下的已完成学习任务数量,进而获取最少已完成学习任务数量对应的任务类型,并记为分配任务类型,最后获取学习任务流中属于分配任务类型的学习任务并设置为分配给第一学习用户的学习任务,这样即使学习任务流中学习任务涉及的所有任务类型用户都练过,也可以将用户练习量少的学习任务分配给用户练习,提高分配任务的针对性,从而在在线教学系统中实现学习任务的自动化、差异化分配,提高了学习任务和在线教学系统的可用性。In the embodiment of the present invention, if all the task types associated with the learning task flow match in the allocation history to the corresponding task type, it indicates that the first learning user has previously practiced or executed all the learning in the learning task flow. The task, at this time, obtains the number of completed learning tasks under each task type in all the task types in the learning task allocation history, and then obtains the task type corresponding to the minimum number of completed learning tasks, and records it as the assigned task type, and finally Obtaining a learning task belonging to the assigned task type in the learning task flow and setting it as a learning task assigned to the first learning user, so that even if all the task types involved in the learning task in the learning task flow are practiced, the user can practice less The learning tasks are assigned to the user to practice and improve the pertinence of the assigned tasks, thereby realizing the automatic and differentiated allocation of learning tasks in the online teaching system, and improving the usability of the learning tasks and the online teaching system.
实施例三:Embodiment 3:
图3示出了本发明实施例三提供的学习任务分配方法的实现流程,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,详述如下:FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a learning task allocation method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are as follows:
在步骤S301中,当接收来自第一学习用户的作业分配请求时,获取预先设置的学习任务流。In step S301, when receiving a job assignment request from the first learning user, a pre-set learning task flow is acquired.
本发明实施例适用于在线教学系统,具体地适用于在线教学系统中的教学服务器,该在线教学系统可包括用户终端、教师终端和教学服务器,用户终端供学生用户使用,用于获取学习任务和辅助学生用户完成学习任务,教师终端供老师使用,用于教师学习任务的布置和辅助处理学生递交的学习完成结果,教学服务器用于学习任务辅助管理,例如,存储学生递交的学习任务完成信息、教师提供的作业。学习任务流由多个关联的学习任务组成,其中一个或多个学习任务可能是另一个任务的前置任务,必须完成前面的一个或多个学习任务,后一个任务才能被执行。The embodiment of the present invention is applicable to an online teaching system, and is specifically applicable to a teaching server in an online teaching system. The online teaching system may include a user terminal, a teacher terminal, and a teaching server. The user terminal is used by a student user to acquire a learning task and Auxiliary student users complete the learning task, the teacher terminal is used by the teacher, is used for the arrangement of the teacher learning task and assists in processing the learning completion result submitted by the student, and the teaching server is used for the learning task auxiliary management, for example, storing the learning task completion information submitted by the student, The homework provided by the teacher. The learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, wherein one or more learning tasks may be pre-tasks of another task, and one or more of the preceding learning tasks must be completed before the latter task can be executed.
在本发明实施例中,学习任务可以为教师布置的各种作业。在生成任务流时,首先接收教师用户通过教师终端输入的任务布置请求,该任务布置请求中包括待布置学习任务,接着对待布置学习任务进行划分,例如,根据待布置学习任务中各个步骤的顺序和关联进行划分,从而得到由关联的学习任务组成的学习任务流,实现学习任务流的自动生成或设置。在学习任务流的设置过程中,可以通过教师终端向教师提供一图形用户界面,接收教师输入的任务流中学习任务的数量以及对应的学习任务,之后建立各个学习任务之间的关联关系,例如,并行、串行等关系。In the embodiment of the present invention, the learning task may be various jobs arranged by the teacher. When generating the task flow, first receiving a task placement request input by the teacher user through the teacher terminal, the task placement request includes a learning task to be arranged, and then dividing the placement learning task, for example, according to the order of each step in the learning task to be arranged And the association is divided, so that the learning task flow composed of the associated learning tasks is obtained, and the automatic generation or setting of the learning task flow is realized. During the setting process of the learning task flow, the teacher terminal may provide a graphical user interface to the teacher, receive the number of learning tasks in the task flow input by the teacher, and corresponding learning tasks, and then establish an association relationship between the learning tasks, for example, , parallel, serial and other relationships.
在步骤S302中,获取第一学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,从分配历史记录中获取分配给第一学习用户与每个第三方学习用户的学习任务存在关联关系的次数。In step S302, the learning task allocation history record of the first learning user is acquired, and the number of times that the first learning user has an association relationship with the learning task of each third-party learning user is obtained from the allocation history record.
在步骤S303中,获取关联关系次数最少时对应的第三方学习用户,将第三方学习用户记为第二学习用户。In step S303, the third-party learning user corresponding to the minimum number of associations is obtained, and the third-party learning user is recorded as the second learning user.
在步骤S304中,从多个关联学习任务中获取已分配给第二学习用户的学习任务,从与分配给第二学习用户的学习任务关联的未分配学习任务中选择学习任务,将选择的学习任务分配给第一学习用户。In step S304, the learning task assigned to the second learning user is acquired from the plurality of associated learning tasks, and the learning task is selected from the unallocated learning tasks associated with the learning task assigned to the second learning user, and the selected learning is selected. The task is assigned to the first learning user.
在本发明实施例中,分配历史记录中记录了分配给每个学习用户的学习任务以及分配的每个学习任务之间的关联关系,如图4所示,图中示出一分配历史记录中记录的分配任务流,该分配的学习任务流包括学习任务A、B、C、D、E、F和G,其中,学习任务A与B关联,学习任务B、C与D关联,学习任务D与E、F关联,学习任务E、F与G关联,学习任务之间的箭头可表示任务之间的依赖关系,例如,学习任务B依赖于A,只有在学习任务A完成后,才可以执行任务B,A的结果可能是任务B的输入。学习任务流中学习任务之间存在关联关系,则认为用户之间也存在关联关系或交互关系,因此,通过分配历史记录可得到每次分配中第一学习用户与其他用户的关联关系,从而可得到任务流执行过程中第一学习用户与其他用户的交互次数。In the embodiment of the present invention, the association history between the learning tasks assigned to each learning user and each of the assigned learning tasks is recorded in the allocation history record, as shown in FIG. 4, and an allocation history is shown in the figure. Recorded assignment task flow, the assigned learning task flow includes learning tasks A, B, C, D, E, F, and G, wherein the learning task A is associated with B, the learning tasks B, C are associated with D, and the learning task D Associated with E and F, learning tasks E and F are associated with G. Arrows between learning tasks can represent dependencies between tasks. For example, learning task B depends on A, and can only be executed after learning task A is completed. The result of task B, A may be the input of task B. If there is an association between the learning tasks in the learning task flow, it is considered that there is an association relationship or an interaction relationship between the users. Therefore, by assigning the history record, the relationship between the first learning user and other users in each allocation can be obtained, thereby Get the number of interactions between the first learning user and other users during the execution of the task flow.
若统计或获取的两用户之间关联关系次数最少,则说明该两用户之间交互次数少,因此,为了加强任务执行过程中用户之间联系、提高学习任务执行过程中的趣味性,获取关联关系次数最少时对应的第三方学习用户,将第三方学习用户记为第二学习用户,并从多个关联学习任务中获取已分配给第二学习用户的学习任务,从与分配给第二学习用户的学习任务关联的未分配学习任务中选择学习任务,将选择的学习任务分配给第一学习用户。这样,通过任务分配提高学习用户的完成任务能力的同时,加强用户之间的交互,提高了后续执行任务过程的用户之间交互程度,进而提高了任务的趣味性、学习任务和在线教学系统的可用性。If the number of associations between the two users is the least, the number of interactions between the two users is the least. Therefore, in order to strengthen the connection between users during the execution of the task and improve the fun of the execution of the learning task, the association is obtained. The third-party learning user corresponding to the least number of relationship times records the third-party learning user as the second learning user, and obtains the learning task assigned to the second learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks, and assigns to the second learning The learning task is selected from the unallocated learning tasks associated with the learning task of the user, and the selected learning task is assigned to the first learning user. In this way, the task assignment is improved to improve the ability of the learning user to complete the task, and the interaction between the users is enhanced, and the degree of interaction between the users in the subsequent execution of the task process is improved, thereby improving the fun of the task, the learning task, and the online teaching system. Availability.
实施例四:Embodiment 4:
图5示出了本发明实施例四提供的学习任务分配装置的结构,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,其中包括:FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the structure of a learning task assigning apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
任务流获取单元51,用于当接收来自第一学习用户的作业分配请求时,获取预先设置的学习任务流,该学习任务流由多个关联的学习任务组成;以及The task flow obtaining unit 51 is configured to: when receiving the job assignment request from the first learning user, acquire a preset learning task flow, where the learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks;
任务分配单元52,用于获取第一学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,根据分配历史记录,从多个关联学习任务中获取分配给第一学习用户的学习任务,将获取的学习任务发送给第一学习用户。The task assignment unit 52 is configured to acquire a learning task assignment history record of the first learning user, obtain a learning task assigned to the first learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and send the acquired learning task to the first A learning user.
如图6所示,在本发明实施例的一优选实施方式中,任务分配单元包括52:As shown in FIG. 6, in a preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the task allocation unit includes 52:
第一类型获取单元521,用于获取学习任务流中每个学习任务的任务类型,以得到学习任务流关联的所有任务类型;a first type acquiring unit 521, configured to acquire a task type of each learning task in the learning task stream, to obtain all task types associated with the learning task stream;
类型匹配单元522,用于在学习任务分配历史记录中匹配所有任务类型;以及a type matching unit 522, configured to match all task types in the learning task allocation history;
第一分配子单元523,用于当所有任务类型中存在不匹配的任务类型时,在多个关联学习任务中获取不匹配任务类型对应的学习任务,并分配给第一学习用户。The first allocation sub-unit 523 is configured to obtain a learning task corresponding to the unmatched task type among the plurality of associated learning tasks, and allocate the learning task corresponding to the unmatched task type to the first learning user.
进一步优选地,任务分配单元52还包括:Further preferably, the task assignment unit 52 further includes:
数量获取单元524,用于当在学习任务分配历史记录中匹配到所有任务类型时,在学习任务分配历史记录中获取所有任务类型中每个任务类型下的已完成学习任务数量;The quantity obtaining unit 524 is configured to acquire the number of completed learning tasks under each task type in all the task types in the learning task allocation history when the task types are matched in the learning task allocation history;
第二类型获取单元525,用于获取最少已完成学习任务数量对应的任务类型,并记为分配任务类型;以及a second type acquiring unit 525, configured to acquire a task type corresponding to the minimum number of completed learning tasks, and record the task type as the task type;
第二任务设置单元526,用于获取学习任务流中属于分配任务类型的学习任务并设置为分配给第一学习用户的学习任务。The second task setting unit 526 is configured to acquire a learning task belonging to the assigned task type in the learning task flow and set as a learning task assigned to the first learning user.
如图7所示,在本发明实施例的另一优选实施方式中,任务分配单元52包括:As shown in FIG. 7, in another preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the task assignment unit 52 includes:
关联次数获取单元527,用于从分配历史记录中获取分配给第一学习用户与每个第三方学习用户的学习任务存在关联关系的次数;The association number obtaining unit 527 is configured to acquire, from the allocation history record, the number of times that the first learning user has an association relationship with the learning task of each third-party learning user;
用户获取单元528,用于获取关联关系次数最少时对应的第三方学习用户,将第三方学习用户记为第二学习用户;以及The user acquiring unit 528 is configured to acquire a third-party learning user corresponding to the least number of times of association, and record the third-party learning user as the second learning user;
第二分配子单元529,用于从多个关联学习任务中获取已分配给第二学习用户的学习任务,从与分配给第二学习用户的学习任务关联的未分配学习任务中选择学习任务,将选择的学习任务分配给第一学习用户。a second allocation sub-unit 529, configured to acquire a learning task that has been assigned to the second learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks, and select a learning task from the unallocated learning tasks associated with the learning task assigned to the second learning user, The selected learning task is assigned to the first learning user.
在本发明实施例中,学习任务分配装置的各单元可由相应的硬件或软件单元实现,各单元可以为独立的软、硬件单元,也可以集成为一个软、硬件单元,在此不用以限制本发明。各单元的具体实施方式可参考前述方法实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, each unit of the learning task allocation device may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into a soft and hardware unit, and there is no need to limit the present. invention. For a specific implementation of each unit, reference may be made to the description of the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
实施例五:Embodiment 5:
图8示出了本发明实施例五提供的教学服务器的结构,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。FIG. 8 shows the structure of a teaching server according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
本发明实施例的教学服务器8包括处理器80、存储器81以及存储在存储器81中并可在处理器80上运行的计算机程序82。该处理器80执行计算机程序82时实现上述学习任务分配方法实施例中的步骤,例如图1所示的步骤S101至S102或图2所示的步骤S201至S208。或者,处理器80执行计算机程序82时实现上述各装置实施例中各单元的功能,例如图5、图6或图7所示单元51至52的功能。The teaching server 8 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 80, a memory 81, and a computer program 82 stored in the memory 81 and executable on the processor 80. When the processor 80 executes the computer program 82, the steps in the above-described embodiment of the learning task assignment method are implemented, such as steps S101 to S102 shown in FIG. 1 or steps S201 to S208 shown in FIG. Alternatively, processor 80, when executing computer program 82, implements the functions of the various units of the various apparatus embodiments described above, such as the functions of units 51 through 52 shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 6, or FIG.
本发明实施例中的处理器80执行计算机程序82时,当接收来自学习用户的作业分配请求时,获取预先设置的学习任务流,该学习任务流由多个关联的学习任务组成,获取学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,根据分配历史记录,从多个关联学习任务中获取分配给学习用户的学习任务,将获取的学习任务发送给学习用户,从而针对学习用户的任务分配历史记录向学习用户针对性分配学习任务,实现了学习任务的差异性分配,提高了在线教学系统的可用性。When the processor 80 in the embodiment of the present invention executes the computer program 82, when receiving the job assignment request from the learning user, the preset learning task stream is acquired, and the learning task stream is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, and the learning user is acquired. The learning task assignment history record acquires the learning task assigned to the learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and sends the acquired learning task to the learning user, thereby assigning the history record to the learning user for the learning user Targeted assignment of learning tasks, the realization of the differential assignment of learning tasks, and improved the availability of online teaching systems.
该教学服务器8中处理器80执行计算机程序82时实现上述学习任务分配方法时实现的步骤具体可参考前述方法实施例的描述,在此不再赘述。For the implementation of the above-mentioned method, the description of the foregoing method embodiment is not described here.
实施例六:Example 6:
在本发明实施例中,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述学习任务分配方法实施例中的步骤,例如,图1所示的步骤S101至S102或图2所示的步骤S201至S208。或者,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述各装置实施例中各单元的功能,例如图5、图6或图7所示单元51至52的功能。In an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the foregoing method for assigning a task assignment, for example, Steps S101 to S102 shown in Fig. 1 or steps S201 to S208 shown in Fig. 2 are shown. Alternatively, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the functions of the various units in the various apparatus embodiments described above, such as the functions of units 51 through 52 shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 6, or FIG.
在本发明实施例中,该计算机程序被处理器执行时,在接收来自学习用户的作业分配请求时,获取预先设置的学习任务流,该学习任务流由多个关联的学习任务组成,获取学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,根据分配历史记录,从多个关联学习任务中获取分配给学习用户的学习任务,将获取的学习任务发送给学习用户,从而针对学习用户的任务分配历史记录向学习用户针对性分配学习任务,实现了学习任务的差异性分配,提高了在线教学系统的可用性。该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述学习任务分配实施例中的步骤具体可参考前述方法实施列的描述,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the computer program is executed by the processor, when receiving the job assignment request from the learning user, acquiring a preset learning task flow, the learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks, and acquiring learning The learning task assignment history record of the user obtains the learning task assigned to the learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and sends the acquired learning task to the learning user, thereby learning the history assignment history of the learning user The user assigns learning tasks in a targeted manner, realizes the differential allocation of learning tasks, and improves the usability of the online teaching system. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps in the foregoing embodiment of the learning task are implemented. For details, refer to the description of the foregoing method implementation, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例的计算机可读存储介质可以包括能够携带计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、记录介质,例如,ROM/RAM、磁盘、光盘、闪存等存储器。The computer readable storage medium of the embodiments of the present invention may include any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, a recording medium such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash memory, or the like.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种学习任务分配方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括下述步骤: A learning task allocation method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    当接收来自第一学习用户的作业分配请求时,获取预先设置的学习任务流,所述学习任务流由多个关联的学习任务组成;Acquiring a preset learning task flow when receiving a job assignment request from the first learning user, the learning task flow being composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks;
    获取所述第一学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,根据所述分配历史记录,从所述多个关联学习任务中获取分配给所述第一学习用户的学习任务,将所述获取的学习任务发送给所述第一学习用户。Acquiring a learning task allocation history record of the first learning user, acquiring a learning task assigned to the first learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and using the acquired learning task Send to the first learning user.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,获取所述第一学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,根据所述分配历史记录,从所述多个关联学习任务中获取分配给所述第一学习用户的学习任务的步骤,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the learning task assignment history record of the first learning user is acquired, and the first learning assignment is obtained from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record. Steps to learn the user's learning tasks, including:
    获取所述学习任务流中每个学习任务的任务类型,以得到所述学习任务流关联的所有任务类型;Obtaining a task type of each learning task in the learning task flow to obtain all task types associated with the learning task flow;
    在所述学习任务分配历史记录中匹配所述所有任务类型;Matching all of the task types in the learning task assignment history record;
    当所述所有任务类型中存在不匹配的任务类型时,在所述多个关联学习任务中获取所述不匹配任务类型对应的学习任务,并分配给所述第一学习用户。When there is a mismatched task type in all the task types, the learning task corresponding to the unmatched task type is obtained in the plurality of associated learning tasks, and is allocated to the first learning user.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    当在所述学习任务分配历史记录中匹配到所述所有任务类型时,在所述学习任务分配历史记录中获取所述所有任务类型中每个任务类型下的已完成学习任务数量;Obtaining, in the learning task assignment history record, the number of completed learning tasks under each task type in all the task types in the learning task assignment history record;
    获取最少已完成学习任务数量对应的任务类型,并记为分配任务类型;Obtain the task type corresponding to the minimum number of completed learning tasks, and record it as the assigned task type;
    获取所述学习任务流中属于所述分配任务类型的学习任务并设置为分配给所述第一学习用户的学习任务。Obtaining a learning task belonging to the assigned task type in the learning task flow and setting it as a learning task assigned to the first learning user.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述分配历史记录,从所述多个关联学习任务中获取分配给所述第一学习用户的学习任务,将所述获取的学习任务发送给所述第一学习用户的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the learning task assigned to the first learning user is obtained from the plurality of associated learning tasks according to the allocation history record, and the acquired learning task is sent Before the step of the first learning user, the method further includes:
    从所述分配历史记录中获取分配给所述第一学习用户与每个第三方学习用户的学习任务存在关联关系的次数;Obtaining, from the allocation history record, the number of times that the first learning user has an association relationship with the learning task of each third-party learning user;
    获取所述关联关系次数最少时对应的第三方学习用户,将所述第三方学习用户记为第二学习用户;Obtaining a third-party learning user corresponding to the minimum number of times of the association relationship, and recording the third-party learning user as the second learning user;
    从所述多个关联学习任务中获取已分配给所述第二学习用户的学习任务,从与分配给所述第二学习用户的学习任务关联的未分配学习任务中选择学习任务,将选择的学习任务分配给所述第一学习用户。Acquiring a learning task assigned to the second learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks, selecting a learning task from an unallocated learning task associated with the learning task assigned to the second learning user, and selecting the selected task A learning task is assigned to the first learning user.
  5. 一种学习任务分配装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A learning task allocation device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    任务流获取单元,用于当接收来自第一学习用户的作业分配请求时,获取预先设置的学习任务流,所述学习任务流由多个关联的学习任务组成;以及a task flow obtaining unit, configured to: when receiving a job assignment request from the first learning user, acquire a preset learning task flow, where the learning task flow is composed of a plurality of associated learning tasks;
    任务分配单元,用于获取所述第一学习用户的学习任务分配历史记录,根据所述分配历史记录,从所述多个关联学习任务中获取分配给所述第一学习用户的学习任务,将所述获取的学习任务发送给所述第一学习用户。a task assignment unit, configured to acquire a learning task assignment history record of the first learning user, and obtain, according to the allocation history record, a learning task assigned to the first learning user from the plurality of associated learning tasks, The acquired learning task is sent to the first learning user.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的装置,所述任务分配单元包括:The apparatus of claim 5, the task assignment unit comprising:
    第一类型获取单元,用于获取所述学习任务流中每个学习任务的任务类型,以得到所述学习任务流关联的所有任务类型;a first type acquiring unit, configured to acquire a task type of each learning task in the learning task flow, to obtain all task types associated with the learning task flow;
    类型匹配单元,用于在所述学习任务分配历史记录中匹配所述所有任务类型;以及a type matching unit, configured to match all of the task types in the learning task allocation history;
    第一分配子单元,用于当所述所有任务类型中存在不匹配的任务类型时,在所述多个关联学习任务中获取所述不匹配任务类型对应的学习任务,并分配给所述第一学习用户。a first allocation sub-unit, configured to acquire, in the plurality of associated learning tasks, a learning task corresponding to the unmatched task type, and assign the A learning user.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述任务分配单元包括:The device of claim 6, wherein the task assignment unit comprises:
    数量获取单元,用于当在所述学习任务分配历史记录中匹配到所述所有任务类型时,在所述学习任务分配历史记录中获取所述所有任务类型中每个任务类型下的已完成学习任务数量;a quantity obtaining unit, configured to acquire completed learning under each of the task types in the learning task assignment history record when all the task types are matched in the learning task assignment history record Number of tasks;
    第二类型获取单元,用于获取最少已完成学习任务数量对应的任务类型,并记为分配任务类型;以及a second type acquiring unit, configured to acquire a task type corresponding to the minimum number of completed learning tasks, and record the task type;
    第二任务设置单元,用于获取所述学习任务流中属于所述分配任务类型的学习任务并设置为分配给所述第一学习用户的学习任务。And a second task setting unit, configured to acquire a learning task belonging to the assigned task type in the learning task flow and set as a learning task assigned to the first learning user.
  8. 如权利要求5所述的装置,其特征在于,所述任务分配单元包括:The device of claim 5, wherein the task assignment unit comprises:
    关联次数获取单元,用于从所述分配历史记录中获取分配给所述第一学习用户与每个第三方学习用户的学习任务存在关联关系的次数;An association number obtaining unit, configured to acquire, from the allocation history record, a number of times that the first learning user has an association relationship with a learning task of each third-party learning user;
    用户获取单元,用于获取所述关联关系次数最少时对应的第三方学习用户,将所述第三方学习用户记为第二学习用户;以及a user acquisition unit, configured to acquire a third-party learning user corresponding to the least number of associations, and record the third-party learning user as a second learning user;
    第二分配子单元,用于从所述多个关联学习任务中获取已分配给所述第二学习用户的学习任务,从与分配给所述第二学习用户的学习任务关联的未分配学习任务中选择学习任务,将选择的学习任务分配给所述第一学习用户。a second allocation subunit, configured to acquire, from the plurality of associated learning tasks, a learning task that has been assigned to the second learning user, from an unallocated learning task associated with the learning task assigned to the second learning user The learning task is selected, and the selected learning task is assigned to the first learning user.
  9. 一种教学服务器,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至4任一项所述方法的步骤。A teaching server comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program as claimed in claim 1 4 The steps of any of the methods described.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至4任一项所述方法的步骤。 A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
PCT/CN2017/098145 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Learning task allocation method, apparatus, teaching server and storage medium WO2019033425A1 (en)

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US20120077158A1 (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-03-29 Government Of The United States, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Predictive Performance Optimizer
CN106157717A (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-11-23 韦乃荣 A kind of pupil's operation interactive system
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