WO2019033245A1 - Shrna of human clock gene and use thereof - Google Patents

Shrna of human clock gene and use thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019033245A1
WO2019033245A1 PCT/CN2017/097428 CN2017097428W WO2019033245A1 WO 2019033245 A1 WO2019033245 A1 WO 2019033245A1 CN 2017097428 W CN2017097428 W CN 2017097428W WO 2019033245 A1 WO2019033245 A1 WO 2019033245A1
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Prior art keywords
clock
shrna
clock gene
gene
human
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PCT/CN2017/097428
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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毛吉炎
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深圳市博奥康生物科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/097428 priority Critical patent/WO2019033245A1/en
Publication of WO2019033245A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019033245A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K48/00Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/11DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
    • C12N15/113Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing

Abstract

Disclosed are an shRNA of the human CLOCK gene and the use thereof. The shRNA of the human CLOCK gene comprises a CLOCK-RNAi consisting of a sequence encoding SEQ ID NO: 1 and a sequence encoding SEQ ID NO: 2. The shRNA of the human CLOCK gene can be used in the preparation of a drug for treating a disease associated with abnormal expression of the CLOCK gene.

Description

说明书 发明名称:人 CLOCK基因的 shRNA及应用 技术领域  Title: Inventive Name: shRNA and application of human CLOCK gene
[0001] 本发明涉及一种人 CLOCK基因, 特别是涉及一种人 CLOCK基因的 shRNA (短发 夹 RNA)及应用。  [0001] The present invention relates to a human CLOCK gene, and more particularly to a shRNA (short hairpin RNA) of a human CLOCK gene and use thereof.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 生物节律是指在漫长的生物进化过程中,为了适应自然界周而复始的周期变化, 生物体从单细胞到高等动植物以及人类的所有生命活动均形成按照一定规律运 行的。 昼夜节律是生物节律的一种, 它是在外源性因素和内源性因素的共同作 用下所呈现出的节律。 它的内源性因素是由一组生物节律基因和其基因产物相 互作用构成的一个闭环震荡系统。 其中生物节律基因是昼夜节律的重要内在固 定物质基础, 在维持机体的体温、 呼吸、 睡眠、 进食、 血压、 血糖、 内分泌等 诸多稳态中发挥着关键作用, 这些生物节律基因包括  [0002] Biological rhythm refers to the cyclical changes in the process of long-term biological evolution in order to adapt to the natural cycle. The living organisms from single cells to higher animals and plants and all human life activities are formed according to certain rules. The circadian rhythm is a kind of biological rhythm, which is a rhythm exhibited by the combination of exogenous factors and endogenous factors. Its endogenous factor is a closed-loop oscillating system consisting of a set of biorhythm genes and their gene products interacting. Among them, the biological rhythm gene is an important internal fixed material basis of circadian rhythm, which plays a key role in maintaining the body's body temperature, breathing, sleep, eating, blood pressure, blood sugar, endocrine and other homeostasis. These biorhythm genes include
CLOCK Per per2、 Per3、 Cryl、 Cry2、 BMAL1、 Timless等。 CLOCK Per p er 2, Per3, Cryl, Cry2, BMAL1, Timless, etc.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] CLOCK基因在这个系统中起着核心作用。 因此, 对 CLOCK基因的研究十分重 要, 但现有技术中缺乏特异抑制 CLOCK基因表达的载体使得相关研究无法很好 地幵展。  [0003] The CLOCK gene plays a central role in this system. Therefore, the study of the CLOCK gene is very important, but the lack of a vector that specifically inhibits the expression of the CLOCK gene in the prior art makes the related research not well developed.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 本发明要解决的技术问题之一是提供一种人 CLOCK基因的 shRNA。  One of the technical problems to be solved by the present invention is to provide a shRNA of a human CLOCK gene.
[0005] 本发明要解决的技术问题之二是提供一种人 CLOCK基因的 shRNA [0005] The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a shRNA of human CLOCK gene.
在制备治疗 CLOCK基因表达异常相关疾病的药物。  In the preparation of a medicament for treating a disease associated with abnormal expression of the CLOCK gene.
[0006] 为解决上述技术问题, 本发明提供一种人 CLOCK基因的 shRNA, 包括: 由编 码 SEQ ID NO: 1所示序列和编码 SEQ ID NO:2所示序列构成的 CLOCK-RNAi。 发明的有益效果 In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a shRNA of a human CLOCK gene, comprising: a CLOCK-RNAi consisting of the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and the sequence encoding SEQ ID NO: 2. Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果 [0007] 本发明提供的 shRNA具有转导效率高, 可高效、 特异地抑制 C6细胞 CLOCK基 因表达的优点, 可作为有力工具应用于制备治疗 CLOCK基因表达异常相关疾病 的药物。 Beneficial effect The shRNA provided by the invention has the advantages of high transduction efficiency, high and specific inhibition of CLOCK gene expression in C6 cells, and can be used as a powerful tool for preparing a medicament for treating diseases related to abnormal CLOCK gene expression.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0008] 图 1为转导 pLKO-CLOCK载体后 C6细胞的荧光定量 PCR检测结果 CLOCK基因表 达结果示意图。  [0008] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the results of CLOCK gene expression of C6 cells after transduction of pLKO-CLOCK vector.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0009] 下面结合附图与具体实施例对本发明做进一步的说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0010] C6细胞购自 ATCC, Trizol购自 Invitrogen公司, Endo-free Plasmid Mini [0010] C6 cells were purchased from ATCC, Trizol was purchased from Invitrogen, Endo-free Plasmid Mini
Kit购自 Omega bio-tek。 下文所述完全培养基为加入了 10%胎牛血清的细胞培养 基。  Kit was purchased from Omega bio-tek. The complete medium described below is a cell culture medium to which 10% fetal calf serum is added.
[0011] 实施例一 CLOCK基因的 shRNA序列设计  [0011] Example 1 shRNA sequence design of CLOCK gene
[0012] (1) 根据人 CLOCK基因特征设计沉默序列, 设计的原则: 19bp的特异性结合 CLOCK序列的 GC含量为 45<¾-55<¾, 退火温度 45°C-65°C, 同吋要求序列起始的 第一个碱基为 G。 将选取的片段进行 BLAST与人基因组比对, 确保特异性。  [0012] (1) According to the characteristics of human CLOCK gene design silence sequence, the design principle: 19bp specific binding CLOCK sequence GC content is 45<3⁄4-55<3⁄4, annealing temperature 45 °C-65 °C, the same The first base of the start of the sequence is required to be G. The selected fragments were BLAST aligned with the human genome to ensure specificity.
[0013] (2) 以 Age I-GN18-TT-loop-81NC-EcoR I形式设计一段 59bp序列 CLOCK-RNAi , 81NC为 NG18的反向序列, 5'端为 Age I酶切位点, 3'端为 EcoR I酶切位点, 其 正义链序列如 SEQ ID No: 1所示, 反义链序列如 SEQ ID No:  [0013] (2) Design a 59 bp sequence CLOCK-RNAi in the form of Age I-GN18-TT-loop-81NC-EcoR I, 81NC is the reverse sequence of NG18, and the 5' end is the Age I restriction site, 3' The end is an EcoR I restriction site, the sense strand sequence is shown in SEQ ID No: 1, and the antisense strand sequence is as SEQ ID No:
2所示。 CLOCK-RNAi寡核苷酸链由上海生工生物工程技术服务有限公司合成。  2 is shown. The CLOCK-RNAi oligonucleotide chain was synthesized by Shanghai Shenggong Bioengineering Technology Service Co., Ltd.
[0014] 实施例二 pLKO-CLOCK载体的构建  Example 2 Construction of pLKO-CLOCK Vector
[0015] 将合成的 shRNA寡核苷酸单链等量混合, 退火形成双链的 CLOCK-RNAi。  [0015] The synthesized shRNA oligonucleotides are mixed in equal amounts in a single strand and annealed to form a double-stranded CLOCK-RNAi.
[0016] pLKO.l-puro载体 (Sigma Aldrich)全长 7086 bp, 选用限制性内切酶位点 Age [0016] pLKO.l-puro vector (Sigma Aldrich) full length 7086 bp, restriction endonuclease site selection Age
I和 EcoR I作为 DNA片段的插入位点, 应用不同 shRNA相对应 DNA片段的每种载 体构建具体步骤如下:  I and EcoR I are used as insertion sites for DNA fragments, and the specific steps for constructing each vector using different shRNA corresponding DNA fragments are as follows:
[0017] 1) Age l和 EcoR I双酶切 pLKO.l-puro载体, Fermentas公司限制性内切酶 Age I和 EcoR I双酶切, 50 反应体系如下: 5 μL 10x FastDigest Buffer, 2 μL Age I , 2 L EcoR I, 2 g pLK0.1-puro质粒, ddH20补至 20ul, 37°C反应 30 min; [0017] 1) Age l and EcoR I double-cleavage pLKO.l-puro vector, Fermentas restriction enzymes Age I and EcoR I double digestion, 50 reaction system is as follows: 5 μL 10x FastDigest Buffer, 2 μL Age I , 2 L EcoR I, 2 g pLK0.1-puro plasmid, ddH20 supplemented to 20 ul, 37 ° C reaction for 30 min;
[0018] 2) 连接, 2 L退火的磷酸化双链 DNA oligos , 1 连接酶 buffer, 1 双酶切 处理的 pLKO. l-puro质粒, 1 连接酶, 5 L ddH20, 16°C反应 5h, 获得连接产 物 pLKO-CLOCK载体; [0018] 2) ligation, 2 L annealing of phosphorylated double-stranded DNA oligos, 1 ligase buffer, 1 double-digested pLKO. l-puro plasmid, 1 ligase, 5 L ddH20, reaction at 16 ° C for 5 h, Obtaining the ligation product pLKO-CLOCK vector;
[0019] 3) 转化; [0019] 3) conversion;
[0020] 4) 挑取阳性克隆培养并进行测序验证插入序列完全正确, 然后用 Endo-free [0020] 4) Pick positive clone culture and perform sequencing to verify that the insertion sequence is completely correct, then use Endo-free
Plasmid Mini Kit进行无内毒素的 pLKO-CLOCK载体提取。 Plasmid Mini Kit for endotoxin-free pLKO-CLOCK vector extraction.
[0021] 实施例三 pLKO-CLOCK载体转导 C6细胞。 Example 3 pLKO-CLOCK vector transduced C6 cells.
[0022] 培养 C6细胞, 取生长状态良好的细胞 5000000个, 离心收集细胞, 然后重悬于 5 00 μL PBS中, 与 20 pLKO-CLOCK载体混匀后加入电击杯, 应用 Invitrogen Neon电转系统进行电转, 电转程序: 2.1 KV, 25 μΐΌ , 脉冲电击一次; 将细胞 转移至含5 mL DMEM完全培养基的6 cm皿中, 轻轻晃动皿使细胞混匀, 48 h后 检测 TL6基因表达情况。  [0022] C6 cells were cultured, and 5,000,000 cells with good growth state were taken, and the cells were collected by centrifugation, and then resuspended in 500 μL of PBS, mixed with 20 pL KO-CLOCK carrier, and then added to an electric shock cup, and electroporated by Invitrogen Neon electrotransfer system. , Electroporation procedure: 2.1 KV, 25 μΐΌ, pulse shock once; Transfer the cells to a 6 cm dish containing 5 mL DMEM complete medium, gently shake the dish to mix the cells, and detect the expression of TL6 gene after 48 hours.
[0023] 实施例四荧光定量 PCR检测 CLOCK基因表达量。  [0023] Example 4 Fluorescence quantitative PCR was used to detect the expression level of CLOCK gene.
[0024] 分别接种 C6细胞和转导 pLKO-CLOCK载体的 C6细胞细胞至细胞培养瓶, 培养 2 4 h后, 用 Trizol提取各组细胞的总 RNA, 利用 PrimeScrip RT reagent Kit将 mRNA 逆转录为 cDNA, 加入 90 L的 RNase-Free dH20稀释 cDNA, -20°C保存。  [0024] C6 cells inoculated with C6 cells and transduced pLKO-CLOCK vector into cell culture flasks were cultured for 24 h, and total RNA of each group was extracted with Trizol, and mRNA was reverse-transcribed into cDNA using PrimeScrip RT reagent Kit. The cDNA was diluted with 90 L of RNase-Free dH20 and stored at -20 °C.
[0025] 取各组细胞的 cDNA 1  [0025] taking cDNA 1 of each group of cells
为模板, 以 GAPDH为内参, 实吋荧光定量 PCR (QPCR) 检测 CLOCK相对表 达量, 设置反应条件: 95°C 10s, 1个循环; 95°C 5s, 54°C 30s, 共 40个循环, 利用 SYBR Primescript RT-PCR Kit检测各组细胞 CLOCK基因相对表达量, 结果 如图 1所示。 结果显示转导 pLKO-CLOCK载体的 C6细胞, CLOCK基因表达明显 受到抑制, 干扰片段对目的基因的抑制效率达 78.5%±3.9<¾, 从而证明本实验中 采用的 pLKO-CLOCK载体携带 shRNA能特异抑制 CLOCK基因的表达, 且抑制效 果非常显著。  For the template, GAPDH was used as the internal reference, and the relative expression of CLOCK was detected by real-time quantitative PCR (QPCR). The reaction conditions were set: 95 ° C for 10 s, 1 cycle; 95 ° C for 5 s, 54 ° C for 30 s, for 40 cycles. The relative expression of CLOCK gene in each group was detected by SYBR Primescript RT-PCR Kit. The results are shown in Figure 1. The results showed that the expression of CLOCK gene was significantly inhibited in C6 cells transduced with pLKO-CLOCK vector, and the inhibitory efficiency of the interference fragment on the target gene was 78.5%±3.9<3⁄4, which proved that the pLKO-CLOCK vector used in this experiment can be specific to shRNA. The expression of the CLOCK gene was inhibited, and the inhibitory effect was very remarkable.
[0026] 以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明, 不能认 定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。 对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术 人员来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前提下, 还可以做出若干简单推演或替换, 都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。 The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in connection with the specific preferred embodiments, and the specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the description. For those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, a number of simple deductions or substitutions may be made without departing from the inventive concept. All should be considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本发明提供的 shRNA具有转导效率高, 可高效、 特异地抑制 C6细胞 CLOCK基 因表达的优点, 可作为有力工具应用于制备治疗 CLOCK基因表达异常相关疾病 的药物。  The shRNA provided by the invention has the advantages of high transduction efficiency, high-efficiency and specific inhibition of CLOCK gene expression of C6 cells, and can be used as a powerful tool for preparing a medicament for treating diseases related to abnormal expression of CLOCK gene.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种人 CLOCK基因的 shRNA, 其特征在于,包括: 由编码 SEQ ID NO:  [Claim 1] A shRNA of a human CLOCK gene, comprising: encoded by SEQ ID NO:
1所示序列和编码 SEQ ID NO: 2所示序列构成的 CLOCK-RNAi。  The sequence shown in 1 and the CLOCK-RNAi consisting of the sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的人 CLOCK基因的 shRNA在制备治疗 CLOCK基因 表达异常相关疾病的药物中的应用。  [Claim 2] The use of the shRNA of the human CLOCK gene according to claim 1 for the preparation of a medicament for treating a disease associated with abnormal expression of the CLOCK gene.
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 2所述的应用, 其特征在于: 所述的人 CLOCK基因的 shR  [Claim 3] The use according to claim 2, wherein: the shR of the human CLOCK gene
NA是 CLOCK-RNAi。  NA is CLOCK-RNAi.
PCT/CN2017/097428 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 Shrna of human clock gene and use thereof WO2019033245A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020183250A1 (en) * 1997-07-08 2002-12-05 Duckworth David Malcolm Novel use
EP2315600A2 (en) * 2008-07-24 2011-05-04 The Regents of the University of California Compositions and methods related to sirt1 function

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020183250A1 (en) * 1997-07-08 2002-12-05 Duckworth David Malcolm Novel use
EP2315600A2 (en) * 2008-07-24 2011-05-04 The Regents of the University of California Compositions and methods related to sirt1 function

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MUKHERJEE, S. ET AL.: "Knockdown of Clock in the Ventral Tegmental Area Through RNA Interference Results in a Mixed State of Mania and Depression-Like Behavior", BIOL PSYCHIATRY, vol. 68, 31 December 2010 (2010-12-31), pages 503 - 511, XP028147467, ISSN: 0006-3223 *
STEEVES, T.D.L. ET AL.: "Molecular Cloning and Characterization of the Human CLOCK Gene : Expression in the Suprachiasmatic Nuclei", GENOMICS, vol. 57, 31 December 1999 (1999-12-31), pages 189 - 200, XP004444923, ISSN: 0888-7543 *

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