WO2019033233A1 - 一种烟具以及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种烟具以及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019033233A1
WO2019033233A1 PCT/CN2017/097338 CN2017097338W WO2019033233A1 WO 2019033233 A1 WO2019033233 A1 WO 2019033233A1 CN 2017097338 W CN2017097338 W CN 2017097338W WO 2019033233 A1 WO2019033233 A1 WO 2019033233A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
smoking
heat insulating
hole
cavity
rod
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/097338
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
向智勇
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/097338 priority Critical patent/WO2019033233A1/zh
Publication of WO2019033233A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019033233A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00—Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to a smoking article and an electronic cigarette.
  • the prior art provides an electronic cigarette, which includes a smoking component and a battery component, wherein the smoking component is provided with a tobacco component, and in the case where the battery component supplies power to the smoking component,
  • the smoking assembly can heat the tobacco article such that the tobacco article is capable of generating a nicotine-containing aerosol that can be ingested by a user.
  • the smoking component is heated rather than burned, thereby effectively reducing the gas harmful to the user's body caused by thermal degradation, but the smoking component shown in the prior art cannot be used for tobacco.
  • the workpiece is uniformly heated, so that the user can smoke the smoke with uneven concentration, and the replacement of the smoking component in the smoking component is complicated, thereby reducing the efficiency of the user to replace the smoking component.
  • the tobacco is easily detached, and when the detached tobacco remains inside the smoking component, the cumbersome efficiency of cleaning the smoking component is greatly reduced.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a smoking article and an electronic cigarette, which enable a user to smoke to a uniform concentration of smoke, and avoid the detachment of the tobacco.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a smoking article, comprising a tobacco pipe, wherein the inside of the pipe is fixedly provided with a heating member, and the heating member made of a conductive material has a hollow tubular structure, and the inside of the heating member The cavity is for inserting a fixed smoking rod, and the smoking rod and the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the heating member are mutually abutted, so that the heating member heats the smoking rod to generate a power when energized Smoke taken.
  • the peripheral wall of the heating component is hollowed out with a plurality of hollow portions, the hollow portions are annular, and/or elongated, and/or elliptical.
  • the tobacco tube includes a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity that are guided along the axis of the pipe, the first receiving cavity is configured to insert and fix the heating component, A heat insulating member is disposed between the first receiving cavity and the heating member, and the heat insulating member is configured to isolate the heat radiating member Heat, wherein the heat insulating member has a cylindrical structure with open ends, and the heating member is inserted and fixed inside the heat insulating member.
  • the heat insulating member is formed by filling an aerogel between a peripheral wall of the heating member and a cavity wall of the inner cavity of the first receiving cavity.
  • the heat insulating member is formed by multi-layer winding of an aerogel felt made of the aerogel, and an inner peripheral wall of the heat insulating member is disposed on an outer peripheral wall of the heating member, and The outer peripheral wall of the heat insulating member and the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the first receiving cavity abut each other.
  • a heat insulating cavity is disposed between the inner peripheral wall of the heat insulating component and the outer peripheral wall of the heat insulating component, and the heat insulating cavity is a vacuum structure, and an inner peripheral wall of the heat insulating component is A gap for heat insulation is provided between the heating members.
  • the smoking article further includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member made of a heat-resistant material, wherein the first fixing member and the second fixing member have a circular ring structure, and the smoking rod Passing through the first through hole of the first fixing member, and an end surface of the smoking rod abuts against the second through hole of the second fixing member; along the axial direction of the smoking article, the smoking rod
  • the cross-sectional area of the second through hole is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second through hole, so that the end surface of the smoking rod covers the second through hole of the second fixing member;
  • the third through hole and the second receiving cavity are apart from the cavity of the first receiving cavity by a first distance, the second through hole and the second receiving cavity A second distance is between the cavities away from the first receiving cavity, and the first distance is less than the second distance.
  • the first fixing member and/or the second fixing member are recessed toward the end surface of the heat insulating member, and the heat insulating member is inserted and fixed in the groove.
  • the first fixing member and/or the second fixing member are disposed with a first step and a second step toward an end surface of the heating member, and the first step and the second step pass through the abutting arm
  • the second step and the heat insulating member abut each other, and an end surface of the heating member abuts on the first step, and a sidewall of the heating member and the abutting arm abut each other .
  • the smoking article further includes a first wire and a second wire, the first end of the first wire and The first ends of the second wires are electrically connected to the heating member;
  • An electrode assembly is interposed and fixed inside the second receiving cavity, the electrode assembly includes an outer electrode, an inner electrode inserted inside the outer electrode, and an interposed between the outer electrode and the inner electrode An insulating ring for electrically isolating the outer electrode and the inner electrode;
  • a fourth through hole and a fifth through hole are disposed through the second fixing member, and the second end of the first wire is inserted and fixed to the outer electrode and the insulating ring through the fourth through hole The second end of the second wire is inserted and fixed between the inner electrode and the insulating ring through the fifth through hole.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, including a battery rod assembly and a smoking implement;
  • the smoking article comprises a tobacco pipe, the inside of the tobacco pipe is fixedly provided with a heating component, and the heating component made of a conductive material has a hollow tubular structure, and the inner cavity of the heating component is used for inserting fixed smoke a rod, the smoking rod abutting against a cavity wall of the inner cavity of the heating member, the battery rod assembly being detachably coupled to the smoking device, the battery rod assembly for supplying power to the heating member, such that The heating member heats the smoking rod to generate smoke that can be used for smoking.
  • the peripheral wall of the heating component is hollowed out with a plurality of hollow portions, the hollow portions are annular, and/or elongated, and/or elliptical.
  • the tobacco tube includes a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity that are guided along the axis of the pipe, the first receiving cavity is configured to insert and fix the heating component,
  • An insulating member is disposed between the first accommodating cavity and the heating member, and the heat insulating member is configured to isolate heat radiated by the heating member, wherein the heat insulating member has a cylindrical structure with open ends The heating member is inserted and fixed inside the heat insulating member.
  • the heat insulating member is formed by filling an aerogel between a peripheral wall of the heating member and a cavity wall of the inner cavity of the first receiving cavity.
  • the heat insulating member is formed by multi-layer winding of an aerogel felt made of the aerogel, and an inner peripheral wall of the heat insulating member is disposed on an outer peripheral wall of the heating member, and The outer peripheral wall of the heat insulating member and the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the first receiving cavity abut each other.
  • a heat insulating cavity is disposed between the inner peripheral wall of the heat insulating component and the outer peripheral wall of the heat insulating component, and the heat insulating cavity is a vacuum structure, and an inner peripheral wall of the heat insulating component is A gap for heat insulation is provided between the heating members.
  • the smoking article further includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member made of a heat resistant material,
  • the first fixing member and the second fixing member have a circular ring structure, the smoking rod passes through the first through hole of the first fixing member, and the end surface of the smoking rod and the second portion
  • the second through hole of the fixing member is abutted; along the axial direction of the smoking article, the cross-sectional area of the smoking rod is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second through hole, so that the end surface of the smoking rod is covered a second through hole arrangement of the second fixing member;
  • the third through hole and the second receiving cavity are apart from the cavity of the first receiving cavity by a first distance, the second through hole and the second receiving cavity A second distance is between the cavities away from the first receiving cavity, and the first distance is less than the second distance.
  • the smoking article further includes a first wire and a second wire, the first end of the first wire and the first end of the second wire are electrically connected to the heating component;
  • An electrode assembly is interposed and fixed inside the second receiving cavity, the electrode assembly includes an outer electrode, an inner electrode inserted inside the outer electrode, and an interposed between the outer electrode and the inner electrode An insulating ring for electrically isolating the outer electrode and the inner electrode;
  • a fourth through hole and a fifth through hole are disposed through the second fixing member, and the second end of the first wire is inserted and fixed to the outer electrode and the insulating ring through the fourth through hole The second end of the second wire is inserted and fixed between the inner electrode and the insulating ring through the fifth through hole.
  • the heating element provided by the application has two functions, one function is to accommodate the smoking rod, one function is to heat the smoking rod, and the heating member can be adapted to the cigarette rods of different shapes. Therefore, the applicable range of the smoking article shown in the embodiment is improved, and the smoking rod can be directly inserted into the hollow inner cavity of the heating member, and the user can perform the alignment operation and the pressing operation without using the user. The accurate insertion of the cigarette into the inner cavity enhances the efficiency of replacing the smoking rod.
  • the heating member heats the periphery of the smoking rod, that is, only the smoking rod needs to be inserted into the heating member, and the heating member does not
  • the smoking rod exerts a pressing force, an insertion force, or the like, which changes the shape of the smoking rod without causing damage to the smoking rod, so that in the process of replacing the smoking rod, Directly applying the smoking rod from the heating portion
  • the piece can be taken out without causing the tobacco to leave the smoking rod and remain inside the heating member, thereby avoiding the difficulty and cumbersomeness of the user to clean the heating member, thereby greatly improving the cleaning of the smoking article. Efficiency and user cleanup work.
  • the cavity wall of the hollow inner cavity of the heating member completely covers the outer peripheral wall of the bottom end of the smoking rod, so that the heat radiated by the heating member can be completely and conformably transmitted to the outer periphery of the bottom end of the smoking rod
  • the wall is such that the smoke generated by the smoking rod is heated to have a uniform concentration, thereby enabling the user to smoke the uniform concentration of the flue gas, thereby improving the taste of the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an embodiment of a smoking article provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of a smoking article provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an embodiment of a heating member provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of another embodiment of the smoking article provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another embodiment of the smoking article provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an embodiment of the heat insulating member provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing a partial exploded structure of an embodiment of the smoking article provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing a partial exploded structure of an embodiment of the smoking article provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a partial explosion structure of another embodiment of the smoking article provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic overall structural view of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional structural view showing an embodiment of a battery rod assembly according to the present invention.
  • This embodiment provides a smoking article capable of heating a smoking rod to generate an aerosol containing nicotine.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of an embodiment of the smoking article provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a smoking device provided by the present invention.
  • the smoking article provided in this embodiment includes a smoke pipe 101, and the heating pipe 102 is fixedly disposed inside the tobacco pipe 101.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic overall structural view of an embodiment of the heating member provided by the present invention.
  • the heating member 102 has a hollowed-out tubular structure, so that the smoking rod 103 can be inserted and fixed in the hollow inner cavity 104 of the heating member 102, so that the smoking rod 103 and the heating The walls of the lumen of the component 102 abut each other.
  • the heating member 102 shown in this embodiment is made of a conductive material, so that in the case of supplying power to the heating member 102, the heating member 102 The smoking rod 103 can be heated to generate flue gas.
  • the smoking rod 103 shown in this embodiment may be a cigarette, and the smoking rod 103 shown in this embodiment may also be in the form of a powder, a pellet, a fragment, a strand, or a
  • the specific structure of the smoking rod 103 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the overall structure of the smoking rod 103 has a cylindrical structure, thereby
  • the smoking rod 103 can be inserted into the hollow inner cavity 104 of the heating member 102 such that the smoking rod 103 and the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the heating member 102 can abut each other, thereby
  • the smoking implement shown in this embodiment can be adapted to the smoking rod 103 made of different shapes, thereby improving the applicable range of the smoking implement shown in this embodiment.
  • the universal cigarette can be inserted in the smoking apparatus. In the hollow interior 104 of the heating member 102, it is not necessary to use a special smoking rod 103, thereby reducing the cost of using the smoking article.
  • the cigarette can be directly inserted into the hollow inner cavity 104 of the heating member 102, and the user can be placed without the user's alignment operation and the pressing operation.
  • the accurate insertion of the cigarette into the inner cavity 104 enhances the efficiency of replacing the smoking rod 103.
  • the heating member 102 heats the periphery of the smoking rod 103, that is, only the smoking rod 103 needs to be inserted into the heating member 102.
  • the heating member 102 does not apply a pressing force to the smoking rod 103, and the insertion force or the like changes the shape of the smoking rod 103. Therefore, the heating member 102 is in the pair.
  • the smoking rod 103 is not damaged, so that the smoking rod 103 is directly taken out from the heating member 102 during the replacement of the smoking rod 103.
  • the cavity wall of the hollow inner cavity 104 of the heating member 102 completely covers the outer peripheral wall of the bottom end of the smoking rod 103, so that the heat radiated by the heating member 102 can be completely and conformally conductive.
  • the smoke generated by the smoking rod 103 is uniformly concentrated, so that the user can smoke the uniform concentration of the flue gas, thereby improving the mouthfeel of the user.
  • the heating member 102 shown in this embodiment may be made of stainless steel 316, so that the heating unit shown in this embodiment is The utility model has the advantages of stable structure, corrosion resistance, high strength and high temperature resistance, so that the smoking article shown in the embodiment has a long service life, and it is necessary to clarify the material of the heating component 102 in this embodiment.
  • the heating member 102 shown in this embodiment has two functions, one function is to accommodate the smoking rod 103, and one function is to heat the smoking rod 103 because the heating member 102 has many a function such that there is no need to additionally provide a component for fixing the smoking rod 103 inside the smoking implement, thereby reducing the number of components included in the smoking implement, thereby reducing the efficiency of assembling the smoking fixture, and Effectively improve the stability of the smoking structure.
  • the peripheral wall of the heating member 102 is hollowed out with a plurality of hollow portions, and the hollow portion is annular, so that the outer peripheral wall of the heating member 102 is in the form of a heating wire. It is to be understood that the embodiment The description of the structure of the heating member 102 is an optional example and is not limited.
  • the hollow portion may be in the form of an elongated strip, and/or other shapes such as an ellipse, as long as the heating member 102
  • the smoking rod 103 can be heated, wherein the resistance of the heating member 102 as shown in this embodiment can be changed with temperature, thereby making it necessary to
  • the concentration of the smoke generated by the smoking rod 103 is adjusted, the current flowing to the heating member 102 can be directly adjusted, and the temperature generated by the heating member 102 can be adjusted to achieve the smoke generated by the smoking rod 103.
  • the purpose of the adjustment of the concentration so that the smoking rod 103 can generate an adaptation to the smoke Users with different concentration requirements meet the user's individualized demand for smoke concentration.
  • the heating member 102 shown in this embodiment generates high temperature.
  • the smoking device shown in this embodiment can effectively avoid scalding the user.
  • the specific structure is as follows:
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic cross-sectional structural views of another embodiment of the smoking article provided by the present invention, wherein FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are different from each other.
  • the side of the smoking article is cut to form a different cross-sectional view.
  • the tobacco pipe 101 includes a first accommodating cavity 105 and a second accommodating cavity 106 that are axially guided along the pipe 101.
  • the first receiving cavity 105 is for inserting and fixing the heating component 102, and between the first receiving cavity 105 and the heating component 102, a heat insulating component 107 is provided, and the heat insulating component 107 is used for The heat radiated from the heating member 102 is isolated, wherein the heat insulating member 107 has a cylindrical structure in which both ends are open, and the heating member 102 is inserted and fixed inside the heat insulating member 107.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of an embodiment of the thermal insulation component provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure shown by the area 200 shown in FIG.
  • the heat insulating member 107 is formed by filling an aerogel between the outer peripheral wall of the heating member 102 and the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the first receiving cavity 105.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the heat insulating member 107 and the outer peripheral wall of the heating member 102 shown in this embodiment are adhered to each other, that is, the heat insulating member 107 filled with aerogel covers the heating.
  • the outer peripheral wall of the member 102 is disposed, and the outer peripheral wall of the heat insulating member 107 and the inner peripheral wall of the first receiving cavity 105 are disposed to be in contact with each other.
  • the heat insulating member 107 is an aerogel member
  • the heat insulating member 107 can restrict the heat receiving member 102 from transmitting heat to the smoke pipe 101, and the aerogel member can withstand The high temperature of 1400 degrees Celsius effectively avoids the occurrence of scalding of the user due to excessive heat of the pipe 101, and the aerogel article is very light in weight, thereby improving the heat insulating capability of the heat insulating member 107.
  • the overall weight of the smoking article is effectively reduced, and the comfort of the user to use the smoking article is effectively avoided due to the excessive weight of the smoking article, so that the smoking article shown in the embodiment can effectively improve the user's process of absorbing the smoke. Comfort.
  • the heat insulating member 107 shown in this embodiment is formed by multi-layer winding of an aerogel felt made of the aerogel, and the inside of the heat insulating member 107.
  • the peripheral wall is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the heating member 102, and the outer peripheral wall of the heat insulating member 107 and the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the first receiving cavity 105 abut each other, thereby making the embodiment
  • the heat insulating member 107 can efficiently isolate the heating member 102 from conducting heat to the smoke pipe 101.
  • the smoking article shown in this embodiment further includes: a first fixing member 108 and a second fixing member made of a heat resistant material. 109.
  • first fixing member 108 and the second fixing member 109 have a circular ring structure, and the first fixing member 108 and the second fixing member 109 are respectively inserted and fixed to the smoking rod 103. Both ends.
  • the smoking rod 103 passes through the first through hole of the first fixing member 108, and the end surface of the smoking rod 103 abuts against the second through hole of the second fixing member 109.
  • the airflow flowing into the smoking implement needs to flow into the smoking rod 103, so that the airflow can drive the smoking rod 103 to heat the generated flue gas to circulate to the end portion 110 of the smoking rod 103 away from the smoking fixture. Being sucked by the user.
  • the smoking rod along the axial direction of the smoking article is shown in this embodiment.
  • the cross-sectional area of the third through hole is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second through hole, so that the end surface of the smoking rod 103 can completely cover the second through hole of the second fixing member 109, thereby allowing circulation to the The airflow in the smoking implement can completely flow into the smoking rod 103, effectively improving the efficiency of the airflow to drive the smoke.
  • a third through hole 111 is provided through the tobacco tube 101.
  • a flow direction that is, an air flow outside the smoking implement can flow to the inside of the smoke pipe 101 via the third through hole 111, so that an air flow flowing to the inside of the smoking article passes through the second through hole of the second fixing member 109 Flowing into the smoking rod 103, the smoke generated by the smoking rod 103 flows in the axial direction of the smoking rod 103 until it flows to the end portion 110 to be sucked by the user.
  • the third through hole 111 and the second receiving cavity 106 shown in this embodiment are separated from the cavity of the first receiving cavity 105 by a first distance, and the second fixing member 109 is a second distance between the two through holes and the second receiving cavity 106 away from the cavity of the first receiving cavity 105, because the first distance shown in this embodiment is smaller than the second distance,
  • the efficiency of the airflow flowing through the third through hole 111 to the inside of the smoke pipe 101 to the inside of the smoking rod 103 can be further improved as shown in this embodiment, thereby lifting the airflow to drive the smoke to the end.
  • the efficiency of the flow of the portion 110 ensures the concentration of the user to smoke.
  • the second fixing member 109 shown in this embodiment is provided with a first step 112 and a second step 113 toward the end surface of the heating member 102 .
  • the first step 112 and the second step 113 are connected by abutting arm 114, the second step 113 and the heat insulating member 107 are mutually abutted, and the end surface of the heating member 102 is resisted by the On the first step 112, the side wall of the heating member 102 and the abutting arm 114 abut each other.
  • the fixing function of the heating member 102 and the heat insulating member 107 is ensured by the second fixing member 109, so that the smoking structure shown in the embodiment is stable, and the service life of the smoking article is improved.
  • the first fixing member 108 shown in this embodiment may also be provided with the first step and the second step.
  • the specific arrangement is the same as that of the second fixing member 109, and is not described in detail in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial exploded structural view of an embodiment of the smoking article provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure shown by the area 300 shown in FIG. 2.
  • the heat insulating member 107 has a vacuum tubular structure.
  • a heat insulating cavity 115 is disposed between the inner peripheral wall of the heat insulating member 107 and the outer peripheral wall of the heat insulating member 107, and the heat insulating cavity 115 is a vacuum structure.
  • the heating member 102 can be effectively restricted from transmitting heat to the smoke pipe 101.
  • a gap 116 for heat insulation is provided between the inner peripheral wall of the heat insulating member 107 and the heating member 102 shown in the present embodiment.
  • the heat insulating effect of the heat insulating member 107 can be more effectively improved by the gap 116, thereby further avoiding the possibility that the heating member 102 conducts heat to the smoke pipe 101.
  • first fixing member 108 and the second fixing member 109 For the specific description of the first fixing member 108 and the second fixing member 109, reference may be made to the above embodiments, and details are not described herein.
  • the first fixing member 108 is recessed toward the end surface of the heat insulating member 107 with a groove 117, and the heat insulating member 107 is inserted and fixed in the groove 117. Therefore, the stability of the smoking structure is further improved, and the service life of the smoking article is effectively extended.
  • a space is formed between the groove 117 and the inner side wall of the first fixing member 108, so that when the heat insulating member 107 is inserted and fixed in the groove 117, the heat insulation
  • the gap 116 is formed between the inner peripheral wall of the member 107 and the heating member 102.
  • the second fixing member 109 shown in this embodiment may also be provided with a groove.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a partial explosion structure of another embodiment of the smoking article provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure shown by the area 400 shown in FIG.
  • An electrode assembly is interposed and inserted into the second receiving cavity 106 shown in this embodiment, and the electrode assembly includes an outer electrode 118, an inner electrode 119 inserted inside the outer electrode 118, and inserted in the An insulating ring 120 between the outer electrode 118 and the inner electrode 119 for electrically isolating the outer electrode 118 and the inner electrode 119.
  • the smoking device shown in this embodiment further includes a first wire 121 and a second wire 122 , the first end of the first wire 121 and the first The first ends of the two wires are electrically connected to the heating member 102.
  • a fourth through hole 123 and a fifth through hole 124 are disposed through the second fixing member 109, and the second end of the first wire 121 passes through the The fourth through hole 123 is inserted and fixed between the outer electrode 118 and the insulating ring 120, and the second end of the second wire 122 is inserted and fixed through the fifth through hole 124. Electrode 119 and the insulating ring Between 120.
  • the stability of the electrical connection structure between the first wire 121 and the second wire 122 and the electrode assembly is effectively ensured, so that even if the user subsequently uses the embodiment In the process of the illustrated smoking device, the electrical connection relationship between the heating member 102 and the electrode assembly does not change, thereby effectively ensuring that the electrode assembly can stably supply the heating member 102. Therefore, the service life of the smoking article is effectively improved.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic overall structural view of an embodiment of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
  • 11 is a cross-sectional structural view showing an embodiment of a battery rod assembly according to the present invention.
  • the electronic cigarette provided in this embodiment includes a battery rod assembly 201 and a smoking implement 202.
  • the battery rod assembly 201 shown in this embodiment is used to supply power to the smoking implement 202.
  • the battery rod assembly 201 includes an outer electrode 203, an inner electrode 204, and an insulating ring 205.
  • the insulating ring 205 is used for The outer electrode 203 and the inner electrode 204 are electrically isolated.
  • the outer electrode 203 included in the battery rod assembly 201 and the outer electrode 118 included in the smoking article 202 are electrically connected to each other, and the inner portion of the battery rod assembly 201 is included.
  • the electrode 204 and the inner electrode 119 included in the smoking article 202 are electrically connected to each other by being mutually abutted.
  • the battery rod assembly 201 includes a battery 206.
  • the battery 206 is a rechargeable lithium battery.
  • the battery 206 is exemplarily illustrated, and is not limited thereto, as long as the battery 206 can store electrical energy and can The smoking appliance 202 can be powered.
  • the battery rod assembly 201 and the smoking tool 202 shown in this embodiment have a detachable connection structure, and when the battery rod assembly 201 is connected to the smoking device 202, the battery is caused.
  • the outer electrode 203 included in the rod assembly 201 and the outer electrode 118 included in the smoking article 202 are electrically connected to each other.
  • the inner electrode 204 included in the battery rod assembly 201 and the smoking article The inner electrodes 119 included in 202 are electrically connected by being mutually abutted.
  • the detachable connection manner shown in this embodiment may be a structure of a threaded connection, a structure of a snap connection, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the battery rod assembly 201 shown in this embodiment may further include a control circuit module 207, and the control The circuit module 207 is electrically connected to the battery 206, and the control circuit module 207 can control the magnitude of the current output by the battery 206 to the smoking implement 202, thereby realizing the control of the temperature of the heating component 102, thereby effectively The amount of smoke that controls the smoke generated by the smoking rod.
  • the battery rod assembly 201 shown in this embodiment may further include a button 208, and the button 208 is electrically connected to the battery 206.
  • the button 208 When the user needs to smoke, the button 208 may be pressed, thereby When the button 208 receives the pressing operation input by the user, the battery 206 is electrically connected to the outer electrode 203 and the inner electrode 204, so that the battery rod assembly 201 supplies power to the smoking device 202.
  • the button 208 is used as a mechanical button as an example.
  • the button 208 shown in this embodiment may also be a touch button, that is, when the button 208 receives a touch operation input by a user.
  • the battery 206 is electrically connected to the outer electrode 203 and the inner electrode 204.
  • the specific form of the button 208 is not limited in this embodiment.

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Abstract

一种烟具以及电子烟，烟具包括烟管(101)，烟管(101)的内部固定设置有加热部件(102)，由导电材质制成的加热部件(102)呈镂空圆管形结构，加热部件(102)的内腔(104)用于插设固定发烟棒(103)，发烟棒(103)与加热部件(102)的内腔(104)的腔壁相互抵持，使得加热部件(102)在通电时为发烟棒(103)进行加热以生成可供吸食的烟气。在使用中，可直接将发烟棒(103)插入至加热部件(102)的中空的内腔(104)中，提升了更换发烟棒(103)的效率。在更换发烟棒(103)的过程中，直接将发烟棒(103)从加热部件(102)中取出即可，不会造成烟丝脱离发烟棒(103)从而残留在加热部件(102)内部的情况，从而避免了用户对加热部件(102)进行清理的难度以及繁琐程度。

Description

一种烟具以及电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟领域，尤其涉及一种烟具以及电子烟。
背景技术
现有技术提供了一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括发烟组件以及电池组件，发烟组件内设置有烟草制件，在所述电池组件为所述发烟组件进行供电的情况下，所述发烟组件可对烟草制件进行加热，从而使得烟草制件能够生成可供用户吸食的含尼古丁的气雾。
采用现有技术所示电子烟，对发烟组件进行加热而不是燃烧，从而有效减少加热降解产生的对用户身体有害的气体，但是，现有技术所示的所述发烟组件不能够对烟草制件进行均匀的加热，从而使得用户会吸食到浓度不均匀的烟气，且在所述发烟组件内进行发烟组件的更换比较复杂，从而降低了用户对发烟组件进行更换的效率，而且更换发烟组件的过程中，容易造成烟丝脱离，脱离的烟丝残留在所述发烟组件内部时，大大降低了对发烟组件进行清理的繁琐效率。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种烟具以及电子烟，其能够使得用户吸食到烟气浓度均匀，而且避免烟丝的脱离的情况。
本发明第一方面提供了一种烟具，包括烟管，所述烟管的内部固定设置有加热部件，由导电材质制成的所述加热部件呈镂空圆管形结构，所述加热部件的内腔用于插设固定发烟棒，所述发烟棒与所述加热部件的内腔的腔壁相互抵持，使得所述加热部件在通电时为所述发烟棒进行加热以生成可供吸食的烟气。
可选的，所述加热部件的周壁镂空设置有多个镂空部，所述镂空部呈环状，和/或呈长条形，和/或呈椭圆形。
可选的，所述烟管包括沿所述烟管轴向导通的第一容纳凹腔和第二容纳凹腔，所述第一容纳凹腔用于插设固定所述加热部件，所述第一容纳凹腔和所述加热部件之间设置有隔热部件，所述隔热部件用于隔离所述加热部件所散发的 热量，其中，所述隔热部件呈两端开放的圆柱形结构，所述加热部件插设固定在所述隔热部件的内部。
可选的，所述隔热部件为气凝胶填充在所述加热部件的外周壁和所述第一容纳凹腔的内腔的腔壁之间以形成。
可选的，所述隔热部件为由所述气凝胶制成的气凝胶毡多层卷绕以形成，所述隔热部件的内周壁覆盖在所述加热部件的外周壁设置，且所述隔热部件的外周壁和所述第一容纳凹腔的内腔的腔壁相互抵持。
可选的，所述隔热部件的内周壁和所述隔热部件的外周壁之间设置有隔热腔，且所述隔热腔为真空结构，所述隔热部件的内周壁与所述加热部件之间设置有用于隔热的间隙。
可选的，所述烟具还包括由耐热材质制成的第一固定件和第二固定件，所述第一固定件和所述第二固定件呈圆环形结构，所述发烟棒穿过所述第一固定件的第一通孔，且所述发烟棒的端面与所述第二固定件的第二通孔相抵持；沿所述烟具的轴向，所述发烟棒的横截面积大于所述第二通孔的横截面积，以使所述发烟棒的端面覆盖所述第二固定件的第二通孔设置；
贯穿所述烟管设置有第三通孔，以使所述烟具外部的气流能够经由所述第三通孔流动至所述烟管内部，使得流通至所述烟具内部的气流经由所述第二固定件的第二通孔流动至所述发烟棒内，所述气流用于带动所述发烟棒所生成的烟气沿所述发烟棒的轴向流动。
可选的，所述第三通孔和所述第二容纳凹腔远离所述第一容纳凹腔的腔口之间为第一距离，所述第二通孔和所述第二容纳凹腔远离所述第一容纳凹腔的腔口之间为第二距离，且所述第一距离小于所述第二距离。
可选的，所述第一固定件和/或所述第二固定件朝向所述隔热部件的端面凹设有凹槽，所述隔热部件插设固定在所述凹槽内。
可选的，所述第一固定件和/或所述第二固定件朝向所述加热部件的端面设置第一台阶和第二台阶，所述第一台阶和所述第二台阶通过抵持臂连接设置，所述第二台阶与所述隔热部件相互抵持，所述加热部件的端面抵持在所述第一台阶上，所述加热部件的侧壁与所述抵持臂相互抵持。
可选的，所述烟具还包括第一导线和第二导线，所述第一导线的第一端和 所述第二导线的第一端均与所述加热部件电连接；
所述第二容纳凹腔内部插设固定有电极组件，所述电极组件包括外电极、插设在所述外电极内部的内电极以及插设在所述外电极和所述内电极之间的绝缘环，所述绝缘环用于电性隔离所述外电极和所述内电极；
贯穿所述第二固定件设置有第四通孔和第五通孔，所述第一导线的第二端穿过所述第四通孔插设固定在所述外电极和所述绝缘环之间，所述第二导线的第二端穿过所述第五通孔插设固定在所述内电极和所述绝缘环之间。
本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种电子烟，包括电池杆组件和烟具；
所述烟具包括烟管，所述烟管的内部固定设置有加热部件，由导电材质制成的所述加热部件呈镂空圆管形结构，所述加热部件的内腔用于插设固定发烟棒，所述发烟棒与所述加热部件的内腔的腔壁相互抵持，所述电池杆组件与所述烟具可拆卸连接，所述电池杆组件用于为所述加热部件供电，使得所述加热部件为所述发烟棒进行加热以生成可供吸食的烟气。
可选的，所述加热部件的周壁镂空设置有多个镂空部，所述镂空部呈环状，和/或呈长条形，和/或呈椭圆形。
可选的，所述烟管包括沿所述烟管轴向导通的第一容纳凹腔和第二容纳凹腔，所述第一容纳凹腔用于插设固定所述加热部件，所述第一容纳凹腔和所述加热部件之间设置有隔热部件，所述隔热部件用于隔离所述加热部件所散发的热量，其中，所述隔热部件呈两端开放的圆柱形结构，所述加热部件插设固定在所述隔热部件的内部。
可选的，所述隔热部件为气凝胶填充在所述加热部件的外周壁和所述第一容纳凹腔的内腔的腔壁之间以形成。
可选的，所述隔热部件为由所述气凝胶制成的气凝胶毡多层卷绕以形成，所述隔热部件的内周壁覆盖在所述加热部件的外周壁设置，且所述隔热部件的外周壁和所述第一容纳凹腔的内腔的腔壁相互抵持。
可选的，所述隔热部件的内周壁和所述隔热部件的外周壁之间设置有隔热腔，且所述隔热腔为真空结构，所述隔热部件的内周壁与所述加热部件之间设置有用于隔热的间隙。
可选的，所述烟具还包括由耐热材质制成的第一固定件和第二固定件，所 述第一固定件和所述第二固定件呈圆环形结构，所述发烟棒穿过所述第一固定件的第一通孔，且所述发烟棒的端面与所述第二固定件的第二通孔相抵持；沿所述烟具的轴向，所述发烟棒的横截面积大于所述第二通孔的横截面积，以使所述发烟棒的端面覆盖所述第二固定件的第二通孔设置；
贯穿所述烟管设置有第三通孔，以使所述烟具外部的气流能够经由所述第三通孔流动至所述烟管内部，使得流通至所述烟具内部的气流经由所述第二固定件的第二通孔流动至所述发烟棒内，所述气流用于带动所述发烟棒所生成的烟气沿所述发烟棒的轴向流动。
可选的，所述第三通孔和所述第二容纳凹腔远离所述第一容纳凹腔的腔口之间为第一距离，所述第二通孔和所述第二容纳凹腔远离所述第一容纳凹腔的腔口之间为第二距离，且所述第一距离小于所述第二距离。
可选的，所述烟具还包括第一导线和第二导线，所述第一导线的第一端和所述第二导线的第一端均与所述加热部件电连接；
所述第二容纳凹腔内部插设固定有电极组件，所述电极组件包括外电极、插设在所述外电极内部的内电极以及插设在所述外电极和所述内电极之间的绝缘环，所述绝缘环用于电性隔离所述外电极和所述内电极；
贯穿所述第二固定件设置有第四通孔和第五通孔，所述第一导线的第二端穿过所述第四通孔插设固定在所述外电极和所述绝缘环之间，所述第二导线的第二端穿过所述第五通孔插设固定在所述内电极和所述绝缘环之间。
本申请所提供的烟具以及电子烟的有益效果在于：
本申请所提供的加热部件有两个作用，一个作用是对发烟棒进行容纳，一个作用是对所述发烟棒进行加热，所述加热部件能够适配不同的形状制成的发烟棒，从而提升了本实施例所示的烟具的适用范围，可直接将发烟棒插入至所述加热部件的中空的内腔中，在无需用户对准操作以及扣压操作的情况下，即可将所述香烟准确的插入在所述内腔中，提升了更换所述发烟棒的效率。在使用所述烟具的过程中，所述加热部件对所述发烟棒的周围进行加热，即只需要将所述发烟棒插入至所述加热部件内即可，所述加热部件不会对所述发烟棒施加挤压力，插入力等会对所述发烟棒的形状进行改变的力，不会对所述发烟棒造成损坏，从而在更换所述发烟棒的过程中，直接将所述发烟棒从所述加热部 件中取出即可，不会造成烟丝脱离所述发烟棒从而残留在所述加热部件内部的情况，从而避免了用户对加热部件进行清理的难度以及繁琐程度，从而大大提升了对烟具进行清理的效率以及用户的清理工作。所述加热部件的中空的内腔的腔壁完全覆盖住所述发烟棒底端的外周壁，从而使得所述加热部件所散发的热量能够完全且贴合的传导至所述发烟棒底端的外周壁，从而使得所述发烟棒被加热所生成的烟气浓度均匀，从而使得用户能够吸食到浓度均匀的烟气，提升了用户吸食的口感。
附图说明
图1为本发明所提供的烟具的一种实施例整体结构示意图；
图2为本发明所提供的烟具的一种实施例剖面结构示意图；
图3为本发明所提供的加热部件的一种实施例整体结构示意图；
图4为本发明所提供的烟具的另一种实施例剖面结构示意图；
图5为本发明所提供的烟具的另一种实施例剖面结构示意图；
图6为本发明所提供的隔热部件的一种实施例整体结构示意图；
图7为本发明所提供的烟具的一种实施例局部爆炸结构示意图；
图8为本发明所提供的烟具的一种实施例局部爆炸结构示意图；
图9为本发明所提供的烟具的另一种实施例局部爆炸结构示意图；
图10为本发明所提供的电子烟的一种实施例整体结构示意图；
图11为本发明所提供的电池杆组件的一种实施例剖面结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本实施例提供了一种能够对发烟棒进行加热以生成含有尼古丁的气雾的烟具。
首先结合图1和图2所示对本实施例所提供的烟具的结构进行说明，其中，图1为本发明所提供的烟具的一种实施例整体结构示意图，图2为本发明所提供的烟具的一种实施例剖面结构示意图。
具体的，本实施例所提供的烟具包括烟管101，所述烟管101的内部固定设置有加热部件102。
以下进一步参见图3所示对所述加热部件102的结构进行说明，其中，图3为本发明所提供的加热部件的一种实施例整体结构示意图。
其中，所述加热部件102呈镂空圆管形结构，从而使得发烟棒103能够插设固定在所述加热部件102的中空的内腔104中，从而使得所述发烟棒103与所述加热部件102的内腔的腔壁相互抵持。
为实现对所述发烟棒103的加热，则本实施例所示的所述加热部件102由导电材质制成，从而使得在对所述加热部件102进行供电的情况下，所述加热部件102即可对所述发烟棒103进行加热以生成烟气。
以下对本实施例所提供的烟具的有益效果进行说明：
本实施例所示的所述发烟棒103可为香烟，且本实施例所示的所述发烟棒103也可为呈粉末状、呈颗粒状、呈碎片状、呈线股状、呈带条状或呈薄片中的一种或多种的烟草制件，本实施例对所述发烟棒103的具体结构不做限定，只要所述发烟棒103整体结构呈圆柱形结构，从而使得所述发烟棒103能够插入至所述加热部件102的中空的内腔104中，以使所述发烟棒103与所述加热部件102的内腔的腔壁相互抵持即可，从而使得本实施例所示的所述烟具能够适配不同的形状制成的发烟棒103，从而提升了本实施例所示的烟具的适用范围，本实施例可将通用的香烟插设在所述加热部件102的中空的内腔104中，无需使用特制的发烟棒103，从而降低了使用烟具的成本。
在使用本实施例所示的烟具的过程中，可直接将香烟直接插入至所述加热部件102的中空的内腔104中，在无需用户对准操作以及扣压操作的情况下，即可将所述香烟准确的插入在所述内腔104中，提升了更换所述发烟棒103的效率。
本实施例中，在使用所述烟具的过程中，所述加热部件102对所述发烟棒103的周围进行加热，即只需要将所述发烟棒103插入至所述加热部件102内即可，所述加热部件102不会对所述发烟棒103施加挤压力，插入力等会对所述发烟棒103的形状进行改变的力，所以所述加热部件102在对所述发烟棒103加热的过程中，不会对所述发烟棒103造成损坏，从而在更换所述发烟棒103的过程中，直接将所述发烟棒103从所述加热部件102中取出即可，不会 造成烟丝脱离所述发烟棒103从而残留在所述加热部件102内部的情况，从而避免了用户对加热部件102进行清理的难度以及繁琐程度，从而大大提升了对烟具进行清理的效率以及用户的清理工作。
本实施例中，所述加热部件102的中空的内腔104的腔壁完全覆盖住所述发烟棒103底端的外周壁，从而使得所述加热部件102所散发的热量能够完全且贴合的传导至所述发烟棒103底端的外周壁，从而使得所述发烟棒103被加热所生成的烟气浓度均匀，从而使得用户能够吸食到浓度均匀的烟气，提升了用户吸食的口感。
本实施例为提升对所述发烟棒103加热的效率，则可选的，本实施例所示的所述加热部件102可由不锈钢316制成，则使得本实施例所示的所述加热部件102具有稳定的结构，而且耐腐蚀，具有高强度，耐高温从而使得本实施例所示的烟具具有较长的使用寿命，需明确的是，本实施例对所述加热部件102的材质的说明为可选的示例，不做限定，只要所述加热部件102能够导电且能够对所述发烟棒103进行容纳且进行加热即可。
本实施例所示的所述加热部件102有两个作用，一个作用是对所述发烟棒103进行容纳，一个作用是对所述发烟棒103进行加热，因所述加热部件102具有多个作用，从而使得烟具内部无需额外设置用于对所述发烟棒103进行固定的部件，从而降低了所述烟具所包括的部件的数量，进而降低了对所述烟具进行装配的效率，且有效的提升所述烟具结构的稳定。
本实施例中所述加热部件102的周壁镂空设置有多个镂空部，所述镂空部呈环状，从而使得所述加热部件102的外周壁呈电热丝状，需明确的是，本实施例对所述加热部件102的结构的说明为可选的示例，不做限定，例如，所述镂空部还可或呈长条形，和/或呈椭圆形等其他形状，只要所述加热部件102在通电的情况下，能够对所述发烟棒103进行加热即可，其中，本实施例所示可的所述加热部件102的阻值可随温度的变化而变化，从而使得需要对所述发烟棒103所生成的烟雾的浓度进行调节时，可直接调节流通至所述加热部件102的电流，进而通过调节所述加热部件102的温度以实现对所述发烟棒103所生成的烟雾的浓度的调节的目的，从而使得发烟棒103能够生成适配对烟气 浓度需求不一的用户，从而满足了用户对烟气浓度的个性化需求。
以下对本实施例所示的烟具的具体结构进行详细说明：
本实施例所示的所述加热部件102对所述发烟棒103进行加热的过程中，会产生高温，采用本实施例所示的烟具能够有效的避免烫伤用户，具体结构如下：
以下结合图4和图5所示进行示例性说明，其中，图4以及图5为本发明所提供的烟具的另一种实施例剖面结构示意图，其中，图4以及图5所示为从不同的侧面对所述烟具的进行切剖以形成的不同的剖面示意图。
所述烟管101包括沿所述烟管101轴向导通的第一容纳凹腔105和第二容纳凹腔106。
所述第一容纳凹腔105用于插设固定所述加热部件102，所述第一容纳凹腔105和所述加热部件102之间设置有隔热部件107，所述隔热部件107用于隔离所述加热部件102所散发的热量，其中，所述隔热部件107呈两端开放的圆柱形结构，所述加热部件102插设固定在所述隔热部件107的内部。
以下对所述隔热部件107在所述烟管101内的具体设置方式进行示例性说明：
所述隔热部件107的一种设置方式请参见图4至图7所示，其中，图6为本发明所提供的隔热部件的一种实施例整体结构示意图，图7为本发明所提供的烟具的一种实施例局部爆炸结构示意图。
具体的，图7所示为图4所示的区域200所示的爆炸结构示意图。
本种设置方式中，所述隔热部件107为气凝胶填充在所述加热部件102的外周壁和所述第一容纳凹腔105的内腔的腔壁之间以形成。
具体的，本实施例所示的所述隔热部件107的内周壁和所述加热部件102的外周壁之间相互贴合，即由气凝胶填充的所述隔热部件107覆盖住所述加热部件102的外周壁设置，所述隔热部件107的外周壁和所述第一容纳凹腔105的内周壁相互贴合设置。
本实施例所示因所述隔热部件107为气凝胶制件，则所述隔热部件107能够限制所述加热部件102向所述烟管101传导热量，气凝胶制件能够承受 1400摄氏度的高温，从而有效的避免因烟管101热量过高，而烫伤用户的情况的出现，而且气凝胶制件重量非常的轻，从而在提升了所述隔热部件107的隔热能力的同时，还有效的降低了烟具的整体重量，有效的避免因烟具过重导致用户使用烟具的舒适度降低的情况，从而使得本实施例所示的烟具能够有效的提升用户吸收烟气过程中的舒适性。
具体的，参见图6所示，本实施例所示的所述隔热部件107为由所述气凝胶制成的气凝胶毡多层卷绕以形成，所述隔热部件107的内周壁覆盖在所述加热部件102的外周壁设置，且所述隔热部件107的外周壁和所述第一容纳凹腔105的内腔的腔壁相互抵持，从而使得本实施例所示的所述隔热部件107能够高效的隔离所述加热部件102向所述烟管101传导热量。
为将所述隔热部件107稳固的固定设置在所述烟管101内部，则本实施例所示的所述烟具还包括：由耐热材质制成的第一固定件108和第二固定件109。
具体的，所述第一固定件108和所述第二固定件109呈圆环形结构，所述第一固定件108和所述第二固定件109分别插设固定在所述发烟棒103的两端。
更具体的，所述发烟棒103穿过所述第一固定件108的第一通孔，且所述发烟棒103的端面与所述第二固定件109的第二通孔相抵持。
流通至所述烟具内的气流需要流动至所述发烟棒103内，从而使得气流能够带动所述发烟棒103加热所生成的烟气以流通至发烟棒103远离烟具的端部110以被用户吸食。
为使得流通至所述烟具内的气流能够完全的流动至所述发烟棒103内，提升气流带动烟气的效率，则本实施例所示沿所述烟具的轴向，所述发烟棒103的横截面积大于所述第二通孔的横截面积，以使所述发烟棒103的端面能够完全的覆盖住所述第二固定件109的第二通孔设置，从而使得流通至所述烟具内的气流能够完全的流动至所述发烟棒103内，有效的提升了气流带动烟气的效率。
为使得所述烟具内的气流能够流动至所述发烟棒103内，则贯穿所述烟管101设置有第三通孔111。
本实施例所示的烟具内部的具体气流方向，请参见图4所示箭头所示的气 流方向，即所述烟具外部的气流能够经由所述第三通孔111流动至所述烟管101内部，使得流通至所述烟具内部的气流经由所述第二固定件109的第二通孔流动至所述发烟棒103内，所述发烟棒103所生成的烟气沿所述发烟棒103的轴向流动，直至流动至所述端部110以被用户吸食。
本实施例所示的所述第三通孔111和所述第二容纳凹腔106远离所述第一容纳凹腔105的腔口之间为第一距离，所述第二固定件109的第二通孔和所述第二容纳凹腔106远离所述第一容纳凹腔105的腔口之间为第二距离，因本实施例所示的所述第一距离小于所述第二距离，则本实施例所示能够进一步的提升经由所述第三通孔111流通至所述烟管101内部的气流流动至所述发烟棒103内部的效率，从而提升气流带动烟气向所述端部110流动的效率，保证了用户吸食烟气的浓度。
以图4和图7所示为例，本实施例所示的所述第二固定件109朝向所述加热部件102的端面设置第一台阶112和第二台阶113。
所述第一台阶112和所述第二台阶113通过抵持臂114连接设置，所述第二台阶113与所述隔热部件107相互抵持，所述加热部件102的端面抵持在所述第一台阶112上，所述加热部件102的侧壁与所述抵持臂114相互抵持。通过所述第二固定件109对所述加热部件102、所述隔热部件107的固定作用，从而使得本实施例所示的烟具结构稳固，提升了烟具的使用寿命。
本实施例所示的所述第一固定件108也可设置有所述第一台阶和第二台阶，具体设置方式与第二固定件109设置方式相同，具体在本实施例中不做赘述。
所述隔热部件107的另一种设置方式请参见图2以及图8所示，其中，图8为本发明所提供的烟具的一种实施例局部爆炸结构示意图。
具体的，图8所示为图2所示的区域300所示的爆炸结构示意图。
在本种设置方式中，所述隔热部件107呈真空管状结构。
具体的，所述隔热部件107的内周壁和所述隔热部件107的外周壁之间设置有隔热腔115，且所述隔热腔115为真空结构。
通过本实施例所提供的呈真空管状结构的所述隔热部件107，则能够有效的限制所述加热部件102向所述烟管101传导热量。
具体的，本实施例所示的所述隔热部件107的内周壁与所述加热部件102之间设置有用于隔热的间隙116。
通过所述间隙116能够更为有效的提升所述隔热部件107的隔热效果，从而进一步的避免了所述加热部件102向所述烟管101传导热量的可能。
在本种设置方式中，所述第一固定件108以及所述第二固定件109的具体说明可参见上述实施例所示，具体在本种设置方式中不做赘述。
可选的，本申请所提供的烟具中，所述第一固定件108朝向所述隔热部件107的端面凹设有凹槽117，所述隔热部件107插设固定在所述凹槽117内，从而进一步的提升了烟具结构的稳定，有效的延长了烟具的使用寿命。
具体的，所述凹槽117和所述第一固定件108的内侧壁之间形成有间隔，从而使得在所述隔热部件107插设固定在所述凹槽117内时，所述隔热部件107的内周壁与所述加热部件102之间形成有所述间隙116。
本实施例所示的所述第二固定件109也可设置有凹槽，具体设置方式请详见所述第一固定件108设置所述凹槽的具体方式，具体不做限定。
以下结合图5以及图9所示，对如何实现对加热部件102进行通电的进行说明：
其中，图9为本发明所提供的烟具的另一种实施例局部爆炸结构示意图。
具体的，图9所示为图5所示的区域400所示的爆炸结构示意图。
本实施例所示的所述第二容纳凹腔106内部插设固定有电极组件，所述电极组件包括外电极118、插设在所述外电极118内部的内电极119以及插设在所述外电极118和所述内电极119之间的绝缘环120，所述绝缘环120用于电性隔离所述外电极118和所述内电极119。
为实现电性连接，也可进一步参见图8所示，本实施例所示的所述烟具还包括第一导线121和第二导线122，所述第一导线121的第一端和所述第二导线的第一端均与所述加热部件102电连接。
为保障本实施例所示的电连接结构的稳固，则贯穿所述第二固定件109设置有第四通孔123和第五通孔124，所述第一导线121的第二端穿过所述第四通孔123插设固定在所述外电极118和所述绝缘环120之间，所述第二导线122的第二端穿过所述第五通孔124插设固定在所述内电极119和所述绝缘环 120之间。
通过本实施例所示的结构，有效的保障了所述第一导线121和所述第二导线122与所述电极组件之间电连接结构的稳固，从而使得即便在用户后续使用本实施例所示的烟具的过程中，出现晃动等情况下，所述加热部件102与所述电极组件之间的电连接关系不会改变，从而有效的保障了电极组件能够稳定的为所述加热部件102供电，从而有效的提升了烟具的使用寿命。
本申请还提供了一种电子烟，以下结合图10和图11所示对所述电子烟的结构进行说明，其中，图10为本发明所提供的电子烟的一种实施例整体结构示意图，图11为本发明所提供的电池杆组件的一种实施例剖面结构示意图。
本实施例所提供的电子烟包括电池杆组件201以及烟具202。
所述烟具202的具体结构的说明，请详见上述实施例所示，具体不做赘述。
本实施例所示的所述电池杆组件201用于向所述烟具202供电，具体的，所述电池杆组件201包括外电极203、内电极204以及绝缘环205，所述绝缘环205用于电性隔离所述外电极203和所述内电极204。
具体的，所述电池杆组件201所包括的所述外电极203与所述烟具202所包括的外电极118通过相互抵持的方式进行电连接，所述电池杆组件201所包括的所述内电极204与所述烟具202所包括的内电极119通过相互抵持的方式进行电连接。
所述电池杆组件201包括有电池206，本实施例以所述电池206为可充电的锂电池为例进行示例性说明，具体不做限定，只要所述电池206能够存储电能，并能够向所述烟具202供电即可。
具体的，本实施例所示的所述电池杆组件201与所述烟具202之间为可拆卸连接结构，则在所述电池杆组件201与所述烟具202连接上时，会使得所述电池杆组件201所包括的所述外电极203与所述烟具202所包括的外电极118通过相互抵持的方式进行电连接，所述电池杆组件201所包括的所述内电极204与所述烟具202所包括的内电极119通过相互抵持的方式进行电连接。
本实施例所示的可拆卸连接方式可为螺纹连接的结构，卡扣连接的结构等，具体在本实施例中不做限定。
本实施例所示的所述电池杆组件201还可包括控制电路模块207，所述控 制电路模块207与所述电池206电连接，所述控制电路模块207能够控制所述电池206向所述烟具202所输出的电流的大小，从而实现对所述加热部件102温度的控制，从而有效的控制发烟棒所生成的烟雾的烟雾量。
本实施例所示的所述电池杆组件201还可包括按键208，所述按键208与所述电池206电连接，在用户需要吸食烟气时，即可按压所述按键208，从而使得在所述按键208接收到用户输入的按压操作的情况下，所述电池206与所述外电极203以及所述内电极204导通，从而使得所述电池杆组件201为所述烟具202进行供电。
本实施例以所述按键208为机械按键为例进行示例性说明，本实施例所示的所述按键208也可为触控按键，即在所述按键208接收到用户输入的触摸操作的情况下，所述电池206与所述外电极203以及所述内电极204导通，本实施例对所述按键208的具体形式不做限定。
以上所述，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种烟具，其特征在于，包括烟管，所述烟管的内部固定设置有加热部件，由导电材质制成的所述加热部件呈镂空圆管形结构，所述加热部件的内腔用于插设固定发烟棒，所述发烟棒与所述加热部件的内腔的腔壁相互抵持，使得所述加热部件在通电时为所述发烟棒进行加热以生成可供吸食的烟气。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的烟具，其特征在于，所述加热部件的周壁镂空设置有多个镂空部，所述镂空部呈环状，和/或呈长条形，和/或呈椭圆形。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的烟具，其特征在于，所述烟管包括沿所述烟管轴向导通的第一容纳凹腔和第二容纳凹腔，所述第一容纳凹腔用于插设固定所述加热部件，所述第一容纳凹腔和所述加热部件之间设置有隔热部件，所述隔热部件用于隔离所述加热部件所散发的热量，其中，所述隔热部件呈两端开放的圆柱形结构，所述加热部件插设固定在所述隔热部件的内部。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的烟具，其特征在于，所述隔热部件为气凝胶填充在所述加热部件的外周壁和所述第一容纳凹腔的内腔的腔壁之间以形成。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的烟具，其特征在于，所述隔热部件为由所述气凝胶制成的气凝胶毡多层卷绕以形成，所述隔热部件的内周壁覆盖在所述加热部件的外周壁设置，且所述隔热部件的外周壁和所述第一容纳凹腔的内腔的腔壁相互抵持。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的烟具，其特征在于，所述隔热部件的内周壁和所述隔热部件的外周壁之间设置有隔热腔，且所述隔热腔为真空结构，所述隔热部件的内周壁与所述加热部件之间设置有用于隔热的间隙。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的烟具，其特征在于，所述烟具还包括由耐热材质制成的第一固定件和第二固定件，所述第一固定件和所述第二固定件呈圆环形结构，所述发烟棒穿过所述第一固定件的第一通孔，且所述发烟棒的端面与所述第二固定件的第二通孔相抵持；沿所述烟具的轴向，所述发烟棒的横截面积大于所述第二通孔的横截面积，以使所述发烟棒的端面覆盖所述第二固定件的第二通孔设置；
    贯穿所述烟管设置有第三通孔，以使所述烟具外部的气流能够经由所述第三通孔流动至所述烟管内部，使得流通至所述烟具内部的气流经由所述第二固 定件的第二通孔流动至所述发烟棒内，所述气流用于带动所述发烟棒所生成的烟气沿所述发烟棒的轴向流动。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的烟具，其特征在于，所述第三通孔和所述第二容纳凹腔远离所述第一容纳凹腔的腔口之间为第一距离，所述第二通孔和所述第二容纳凹腔远离所述第一容纳凹腔的腔口之间为第二距离，且所述第一距离小于所述第二距离。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的烟具，其特征在于，所述第一固定件和/或所述第二固定件朝向所述隔热部件的端面凹设有凹槽，所述隔热部件插设固定在所述凹槽内。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的烟具，其特征在于，所述第一固定件和/或所述第二固定件朝向所述加热部件的端面设置第一台阶和第二台阶，所述第一台阶和所述第二台阶通过抵持臂连接设置，所述第二台阶与所述隔热部件相互抵持，所述加热部件的端面抵持在所述第一台阶上，所述加热部件的侧壁与所述抵持臂相互抵持。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的烟具，其特征在于，所述烟具还包括第一导线和第二导线，所述第一导线的第一端和所述第二导线的第一端均与所述加热部件电连接；
    所述第二容纳凹腔内部插设固定有电极组件，所述电极组件包括外电极、插设在所述外电极内部的内电极以及插设在所述外电极和所述内电极之间的绝缘环，所述绝缘环用于电性隔离所述外电极和所述内电极；
    贯穿所述第二固定件设置有第四通孔和第五通孔，所述第一导线的第二端穿过所述第四通孔插设固定在所述外电极和所述绝缘环之间，所述第二导线的第二端穿过所述第五通孔插设固定在所述内电极和所述绝缘环之间。
  12. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，包括电池杆组件和烟具；
    所述烟具包括烟管，所述烟管的内部固定设置有加热部件，由导电材质制成的所述加热部件呈镂空圆管形结构，所述加热部件的内腔用于插设固定发烟棒，所述发烟棒与所述加热部件的内腔的腔壁相互抵持，所述电池杆组件与所述烟具可拆卸连接，所述电池杆组件用于为所述加热部件供电，使得所述加热部件为所述发烟棒进行加热以生成可供吸食的烟气。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述加热部件的周壁镂空设置有多个镂空部，所述镂空部呈环状，和/或呈长条形，和/或呈椭圆形。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述烟管包括沿所述烟管轴向导通的第一容纳凹腔和第二容纳凹腔，所述第一容纳凹腔用于插设固定所述加热部件，所述第一容纳凹腔和所述加热部件之间设置有隔热部件，所述隔热部件用于隔离所述加热部件所散发的热量，其中，所述隔热部件呈两端开放的圆柱形结构，所述加热部件插设固定在所述隔热部件的内部。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述隔热部件为气凝胶填充在所述加热部件的外周壁和所述第一容纳凹腔的内腔的腔壁之间以形成。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述隔热部件为由所述气凝胶制成的气凝胶毡多层卷绕以形成，所述隔热部件的内周壁覆盖在所述加热部件的外周壁设置，且所述隔热部件的外周壁和所述第一容纳凹腔的内腔的腔壁相互抵持。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述隔热部件的内周壁和所述隔热部件的外周壁之间设置有隔热腔，且所述隔热腔为真空结构，所述隔热部件的内周壁与所述加热部件之间设置有用于隔热的间隙。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述烟具还包括由耐热材质制成的第一固定件和第二固定件，所述第一固定件和所述第二固定件呈圆环形结构，所述发烟棒穿过所述第一固定件的第一通孔，且所述发烟棒的端面与所述第二固定件的第二通孔相抵持；沿所述烟具的轴向，所述发烟棒的横截面积大于所述第二通孔的横截面积，以使所述发烟棒的端面覆盖所述第二固定件的第二通孔设置；
    贯穿所述烟管设置有第三通孔，以使所述烟具外部的气流能够经由所述第三通孔流动至所述烟管内部，使得流通至所述烟具内部的气流经由所述第二固定件的第二通孔流动至所述发烟棒内，所述气流用于带动所述发烟棒所生成的烟气沿所述发烟棒的轴向流动。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第三通孔和所述第二容纳凹腔远离所述第一容纳凹腔的腔口之间为第一距离，所述第二通孔和 所述第二容纳凹腔远离所述第一容纳凹腔的腔口之间为第二距离，且所述第一距离小于所述第二距离。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述烟具还包括第一导线和第二导线，所述第一导线的第一端和所述第二导线的第一端均与所述加热部件电连接；
    所述第二容纳凹腔内部插设固定有电极组件，所述电极组件包括外电极、插设在所述外电极内部的内电极以及插设在所述外电极和所述内电极之间的绝缘环，所述绝缘环用于电性隔离所述外电极和所述内电极；
    贯穿所述第二固定件设置有第四通孔和第五通孔，所述第一导线的第二端穿过所述第四通孔插设固定在所述外电极和所述绝缘环之间，所述第二导线的第二端穿过所述第五通孔插设固定在所述内电极和所述绝缘环之间。
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