WO2019030948A1 - Outdoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Outdoor unit of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019030948A1
WO2019030948A1 PCT/JP2018/004829 JP2018004829W WO2019030948A1 WO 2019030948 A1 WO2019030948 A1 WO 2019030948A1 JP 2018004829 W JP2018004829 W JP 2018004829W WO 2019030948 A1 WO2019030948 A1 WO 2019030948A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lead wire
wire group
outdoor unit
air conditioner
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/004829
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
中川 英知
昭憲 坂部
久保野 俊行
寛之 陣内
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to EP18843111.8A priority Critical patent/EP3667186B1/en
Priority to JP2019535579A priority patent/JP6723463B2/en
Priority to US16/620,250 priority patent/US20200158353A1/en
Priority to CN201880050410.3A priority patent/CN110998196B/en
Publication of WO2019030948A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019030948A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/20Electric components for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/22Arrangement or mounting thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/08Compressors specially adapted for separate outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/20Electric components for separate outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/202Mounting a compressor unit therein

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that prevents erroneous wiring in an assembly process.
  • the compressor provided in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner includes a motor unit having a stator and a rotor, a compression mechanism unit for compressing a refrigerant, and a main shaft for transmitting the rotational force of the motor unit to the compression mechanism unit.
  • a glass terminal for supplying power to the rotor of the motor unit from outside the container is provided to penetrate the container (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • each of the several lead wire connected to a glass terminal is connected to the conductive pin provided in the glass terminal through the cluster block, and mutually makes the color of a cluster block different. , To prevent miswiring.
  • This invention is made in view of such a point, and it aims at providing the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which can prevent a miswiring physically.
  • An outdoor unit of an air conditioner is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner having a compressor provided with a plurality of terminals provided with a plurality of conductive pins, provided for each terminal, and including a control board and a plurality of A lead wire group comprising a plurality of lead wires connecting the conductive pins, and an end connector attached to each of the plurality of conductive pin side ends of each lead wire group, and having different end connectors for each lead wire group;
  • the group is connected to the plurality of conductive pins by the end connector, and is divided midway in the longitudinal direction, and the divided portion is detachably connected by the pair of relay connectors, and the length from the control board to the divided portion The length and the length from the divided portion to the end connector are different for each lead wire group.
  • erroneous wiring can be physically prevented.
  • FIG. 1 It is a disassembled perspective view of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a perspective view of the upper part of the compressor with which the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention was equipped. It is explanatory drawing of the connection state of the compressor and control board with which the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention was equipped. It is an expansion perspective view of the compressor of FIG. It is a figure which shows the modification of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is explanatory drawing of the connection state of the compressor and control board with which the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 2 of this invention was equipped.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the casing of the outdoor unit 1 of the air conditioner has a bottom surface 2, an L-shaped front outer shell 3 in plan view extending from the front to the left side, and an upper outer shell 5 constituting the upper surface. And a side surface shell part 4 constituting the right side surface.
  • the outlet 3a is open at the front of the front outer shell part 3 and the inlet (not shown) is open at the left side.
  • a heat exchanger 8, a compressor 10, and a blower 6 for feeding air to the heat exchanger 8 are disposed on the bottom surface 2 in the housing.
  • the heat exchanger 8 is disposed on the bottom surface 2 so as to cover substantially the entire rear opening of the housing.
  • a motor (not shown) for driving the blower 6, a motor mount 7 for fixing the motor, and a connection pipe 9 are disposed.
  • the connection pipe 9 connects the heat exchanger 8 and the compressor 10.
  • a control board 20 for controlling the entire outdoor unit 1 is disposed above the compressor 10.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the upper part of the compressor provided in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • a compressor motor (not shown) is provided in the compressor 10.
  • the compressor motor is a three-phase motor having U-phase, V-phase and W-phase three-phase windings.
  • the glass terminal 11a and the glass terminal 11b are provided at two locations through the container 10a of the compressor 10.
  • the glass terminal 11 a and the glass terminal 11 b may be collectively referred to as the glass terminal 11.
  • the glass terminal 11 is for supplying power to the stator of the compressor motor from the control board 20 outside the container 10a.
  • the glass terminal 11 a includes three conductive pins 12. Each of the three conductive pins 12 is connected to one end of each of the U-phase, V-phase and W-phase windings of the compressor motor in the container 10a. Thus, a total of three conductive pins 12 of one each of the U phase, the V phase and the W phase are provided as a set on the glass terminal 11a. Further, the glass terminal 11b is similarly provided with three conductive pins 13, and each of the three conductive pins 13 is one end of each of the U-phase, V-phase and W-phase windings of the compressor motor in the container 10a. Connected to the department. Thus, a total of three conductive pins 13 of one each of the U phase, the V phase and the W phase are provided as a set on the glass terminal 11 b. With the above configuration, power is supplied to the compressor motor.
  • the conductive pin 12 of the glass terminal 11a has a cylindrical pin shape.
  • the conductive pin 13 of the glass terminal 11b has a configuration in which the terminal connection plate 13a is attached to a cylindrical pin.
  • FIG. 3 is explanatory drawing of the connection state of the compressor and control board with which the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention was equipped.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the compressor of FIG. 3;
  • the control board 20 is connected to one end of each of a lead wire group 31 and a lead wire group 32, each of which is constituted by three lead wires.
  • a cluster block 14 is attached to the other end of the lead wire group 31 as an end connector, and the cluster block 14 is detachably connected to the conductive pin 12 of the glass terminal 11a.
  • a flag type terminal 15 is attached as an end connector to the other end of each lead wire group 32, and the flag type terminal 15 is detachably connected to the conductive pin 13 of the glass terminal 11b.
  • the control board 20 and the compressor 10 are electrically connected.
  • the flag type terminal 15 is not shown in detail in FIGS. 3 and 4, it has an inserted portion into which the terminal connection plate 13a is inserted, and the terminal connection plate 13a is inserted into the inserted portion. Thus, the flag type terminal 15 and the conductive pin 13 are connected.
  • the cluster block 14 is made of resin.
  • the flag type terminal 15 is made of metal.
  • a terminal sleeve 16 is attached to the flag type terminal 15 as shown in FIG.
  • the terminal sleeve 16 is made of a flame-retardant material.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the state in which the terminal sleeve 16 is attached to only one flag-type terminal 15, the terminal sleeve 16 is attached to all the flag-type terminals 15.
  • the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first embodiment can switch the connection of the compressor motor between Y connection and ⁇ connection by a winding switching unit (not shown) provided on the control board 20. It has a configuration.
  • the Y connection is efficient when the rotational speed of the compressor motor is low
  • the ⁇ connection is an efficient connection structure when the rotational speed of the compressor motor is high.
  • the winding switching unit is configured of a relay, and the outdoor unit according to the first embodiment thus saves energy by switching the connection of the compressor motor by the winding switching unit according to the operating conditions. It is possible to improve the sex.
  • the technique for switching the connection of the compressor motor between the Y connection and the ⁇ connection is a known technique, and the winding switching unit may be configured using the known technique.
  • the connection destination of the lead wire group 31 is determined to be the glass terminal 11a in view of the circuit configuration.
  • the connection destination of the lead wire group 32 is also determined to be the glass terminal 11b in terms of the circuit configuration.
  • the control substrate 20 side of the lead wire group 31 is connected to each of the U phase, V phase and W phase via the winding switching unit, and the compressor 10 side of the lead wire group 31 is as described above.
  • the cluster block 14 is used to connect to the glass terminal 11a.
  • the control board 20 side of the lead wire group 32 is connected to each of the U phase, V phase and W phase via the winding switching unit, and the compressor 10 side of the lead wire group 32 is as described above. It is connected to the glass terminal 11 b using the flag type terminal 15.
  • the lead wire group 31 is provided with a pair of relay connectors 33 that can be attached to and detached from each other at the divided portions, and can be detachably connected by the pair of relay connectors 33.
  • one side of a pair of relay connectors 33 is constituted by male connector 33a, and the other is constituted by female connector 33b.
  • the lead wire group 32 is also divided midway in the longitudinal direction, and the divided portions are provided with a pair of relay connectors 34 that are removable from each other, and can be detachably connected by the pair of relay connectors 34.
  • a pair of relay connectors 34 is constituted by male connector 34a, and the other is constituted by female connector 34b.
  • the following configuration is employed as a configuration for preventing such erroneous wiring.
  • the control substrate 20 side is referred to as a lead wire group 31a
  • the compressor 10 side is referred to as a lead wire group 31b.
  • the control substrate 20 side is referred to as a lead wire group 32a
  • the compressor 10 side is referred to as a lead wire group 32b.
  • the length of the lead wire group 31a is longer than the length of the lead wire group 32a.
  • the length of the lead wire group 31b is shorter than the length of the lead wire group 32b. That is, the lengths of the lead wires bordering the pair of relay connectors 33 and the pair of relay connectors 34 are configured to be different for each lead wire group.
  • the lead wire group 31a and the lead wire group 32a on the control substrate 20 side are connected to the lead wire group 31b and the lead wire group 32b on the compressor 10 side by a pair of relay connectors.
  • the male connector 33a of the lead wire group 31a can be connected to the female connector 34b of the lead wire group 32b.
  • the male connector 34a of the lead wire group 32a can not be connected because the length does not reach the female connector 33b of the lead wire group 31a. Thus, erroneous wiring can be prevented.
  • the lead wire group is divided midway in the longitudinal direction and releasably connected at the divided portion, and the length from the control substrate 20 to the divided portion The length from the divided portion to the end connector is different for each lead wire group. Therefore, erroneous wiring can be physically prevented.
  • the end connector is made to differ by the cluster block 14 and the flag type
  • the shape of the conductive pin is different between the glass terminal 11a and the glass terminal 11b. For this reason, it can prevent connecting the cluster block 14 and the flag type
  • the terminal sleeve 16 is used to prevent the occurrence of a fire as described above, it also has a role to improve the workability of attaching and detaching the flag type terminal 15 to the conductive pin 13 here. . That is, by changing one or both of the shape and the color of the terminal sleeve 16 for each flag terminal 15, it is possible to prevent erroneous wiring when connecting the flag terminal 15 to the conductive pin 13.
  • the outdoor unit of the air conditioner of this invention is not limited to the structure shown to said each figure, A various deformation
  • transformation is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.
  • the color of the lead wire or the color of the pair of relay connectors may be made different between the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32.
  • a configuration in which the color of the lead wire is made different for each lead wire group will be described with reference to FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a modified example of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the difference in lead wire thickness and line type in FIG. 5 indicates the difference in lead wire color.
  • the combination of the colors of the lead wires is made different for each lead wire group. That is, the lead wire group 31 includes, for example, a combination of a black lead wire (thick solid line) 31A, a blue lead wire (thin solid line) 31B, and a red lead wire (thick dotted line) 31C.
  • the lead wire group 32 is configured by a combination of black lead wires (thick solid line) 32A, white lead wires (thin dashed dotted line) 32B, and red lead wires (thick dotted line) 32C.
  • the color combinations of the lead wires are different for each lead wire group, but all lead wires of the lead wire group 31 are black, and all lead wires of the lead wire group 32 are red and so on.
  • the color of each lead may be collectively different for each lead group.
  • an erroneous wiring preventing structure different from the first embodiment is provided in a pair of relay connector portions.
  • the second embodiment will be described focusing on differences from the first embodiment, and the configuration not described in the second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of a connection state between a compressor and a control board provided in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the distribution of the male connector and the female connector constituting the pair of relay connectors 33 and the pair of relay connectors 34 is made the same for the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32.
  • distribution of male connectors and female connectors is made different between the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, in the lead wire group 31, the control substrate 20 side is a male type and the compressor 10 side is a female type, while in the lead wire group 32, the control substrate 20 side is a female type The machine 10 side is male type.
  • the distribution of the male type and the female type in the pair of relay connector portions is made different between the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32.
  • the incorrect connection in a pair of relay connector part can be physically made impossible, and a miswire can be prevented.
  • the connection destination can be visually identified easily, and the assembly performance can be improved.
  • the second embodiment includes the technology of the first embodiment, and the length of the lead wire group bordering the pair of relay connectors 33 and the pair of relay connectors 34 is configured to be different for each lead wire group.
  • the second embodiment is characterized in that the distribution of the male type and the female type in the relay connector is completely different between the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32, and the technique of the first embodiment is It is not necessary to have it. That is, the lengths from the control board 20 to the divided portion and the lengths from the divided portion to the end connector may be the same between the lead wire groups. Even in this case, erroneous wiring can be prevented by providing the technology of the second embodiment.
  • the combination of the color of the three lead wires is different for each lead wire group, or the color of the three lead wires is collectively different for each lead wire group The configuration may be applied to the second embodiment.
  • Reference Signs List 1 outdoor unit, 2 bottom surface, 3 front outer part, 3a outlet, 4 side outer part, 5 upper outer part, 6 blower, 7 motor mount, 8 heat exchanger, 9 connection piping, 10 compressor, 10a container, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 glass terminal, 11a glass terminal, 11b glass terminal, 12 electrically conductive pin, 13 electrically conductive pin, 13a terminal connection board, 14 cluster block, 15 flag type terminal, 16 terminal sleeve, 20 control board, 31 lead group, 31a lead wire Groups, 31b lead group, 32 lead group, 32a lead group, 32b lead group, 33 relay connector, 33a male connector, 33b female connector, 34 relay connector, 34a male connector, 34b female connector.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

An outdoor unit of an air conditioner, having a compressor provided with a plurality of terminals equipped with a plurality of electroconductive pins. The outdoor unit is provided with: lead wire groups, which are provided for each of the terminals and which comprise a plurality of lead wires connecting a control substrate and the plurality of electroconductive pins; and end-part connectors attached to the end part of each of the lead wire groups on the side towards the plurality of electroconductive pins, the end-part connectors varying between each of the lead wire groups. The lead wire groups are connected by the end-part connectors to the plurality of electroconductive pins, and divided partway along the longitudinal direction, the divided portion being detachably linked by a pair of relay connectors. The length from the control substrate to the divided portion and the length from the divided portion to the end-part connector varies between each of the lead wire groups.

Description

空気調和機の室外機Outdoor unit of air conditioner
 本発明は、組立工程での誤配線を防止する空気調和機の室外機に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that prevents erroneous wiring in an assembly process.
 空気調和機の室外機に備えられる圧縮機は、固定子及び回転子を有する電動機部と、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機構部と、電動機部の回転力を圧縮機構部に伝達する主軸とを容器内に備えた構成を有している。この種の圧縮機には、容器外から電動機部の回転子に電源を供給するガラス端子が容器を貫通して設けられている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。そして、特許文献1では、ガラス端子に接続される複数のリード線のそれぞれが、クラスターブロックを介してガラス端子に設けられた導電ピンに接続されており、クラスターブロックの色を互いに異ならせることで、誤配線を防止している。 The compressor provided in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner includes a motor unit having a stator and a rotor, a compression mechanism unit for compressing a refrigerant, and a main shaft for transmitting the rotational force of the motor unit to the compression mechanism unit. Have a configuration provided in In this type of compressor, a glass terminal for supplying power to the rotor of the motor unit from outside the container is provided to penetrate the container (see, for example, Patent Document 1). And in patent document 1, each of the several lead wire connected to a glass terminal is connected to the conductive pin provided in the glass terminal through the cluster block, and mutually makes the color of a cluster block different. , To prevent miswiring.
特開2011-229221号公報JP, 2011-229221, A
 しかしながら、クラスターブロックの色を互いに異ならせても、クラスターブロックを導電ピンへ接続すること自体は可能であるため、誤配線を確実に防止する技術とは言えず、改善が必要であった。 However, even if the colors of cluster blocks are different from each other, it is possible to connect the cluster blocks to the conductive pins as such, so it can not be said that this is a technique for reliably preventing miswiring, and improvement has been necessary.
 本発明はこのような点を鑑みなされたもので、誤配線を物理的に防止することが可能な空気調和機の室外機を提供することを目的とする。 This invention is made in view of such a point, and it aims at providing the outdoor unit of the air conditioner which can prevent a miswiring physically.
 本発明に係る空気調和機の室外機は、複数の導電ピンを備えた端子が複数設けられた圧縮機を有する空気調和機の室外機であって、端子毎に設けられ、制御基板と複数の導電ピンとを接続する複数のリード線からなるリード線群と、各リード線群のそれぞれの複数の導電ピン側の端部に取り付けられ、リード線群毎に異なる端部コネクタとを備え、リード線群は、端部コネクタによって複数の導電ピンに接続されると共に、長手方向の途中で分割され、その分割部分が一対の中継コネクタで着脱自在に連結されており、制御基板から分割部分までの長さと、分割部分から端部コネクタまでの長さとが、リード線群毎に異なものである。 An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner having a compressor provided with a plurality of terminals provided with a plurality of conductive pins, provided for each terminal, and including a control board and a plurality of A lead wire group comprising a plurality of lead wires connecting the conductive pins, and an end connector attached to each of the plurality of conductive pin side ends of each lead wire group, and having different end connectors for each lead wire group; The group is connected to the plurality of conductive pins by the end connector, and is divided midway in the longitudinal direction, and the divided portion is detachably connected by the pair of relay connectors, and the length from the control board to the divided portion The length and the length from the divided portion to the end connector are different for each lead wire group.
 本発明によれば、誤配線を物理的に防止することが可能である。 According to the present invention, erroneous wiring can be physically prevented.
本発明の実施の形態1に係る空気調和機の室外機の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る空気調和機の室外機に備えられた圧縮機の上部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the upper part of the compressor with which the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention was equipped. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る空気調和機の室外機に備えられた圧縮機と制御基板との接続状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the connection state of the compressor and control board with which the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention was equipped. 図3の圧縮機の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the compressor of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る空気調和機の室外機の変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る空気調和機の室外機に備えられた圧縮機と制御基板との接続状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the connection state of the compressor and control board with which the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 2 of this invention was equipped.
実施の形態1.
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る空気調和機の室外機の分解斜視図である。
 図1に示すように空気調和機の室外機1の筐体は、底面2と、前面から左側面に延びる平面視L字状の前面外郭部品3と、上面を構成する上部外郭部品5と、右側面を構成する側面外郭部品4とを備えている。前面外郭部品3の前面には吹出し口3aが開口し、左側面には吸込み口(図示せず)が開口している。そして、筐体内の底面2上に、熱交換器8と、圧縮機10と、熱交換器8に空気を送り込む送風機6とが配置されている。熱交換器8は、筐体の背面開口の略全体を覆うように底面2上に配置されている。また、筐体内には、送風機6を駆動するモータ(図示せず)と、モータを固定するモータ取付台7と、接続配管9とが配置されている。接続配管9は、熱交換器8と圧縮機10とを接続するものである。また、圧縮機10の上部には、室外機1全体を制御する制御基板20が配置されている。
Embodiment 1
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the casing of the outdoor unit 1 of the air conditioner has a bottom surface 2, an L-shaped front outer shell 3 in plan view extending from the front to the left side, and an upper outer shell 5 constituting the upper surface. And a side surface shell part 4 constituting the right side surface. The outlet 3a is open at the front of the front outer shell part 3 and the inlet (not shown) is open at the left side. A heat exchanger 8, a compressor 10, and a blower 6 for feeding air to the heat exchanger 8 are disposed on the bottom surface 2 in the housing. The heat exchanger 8 is disposed on the bottom surface 2 so as to cover substantially the entire rear opening of the housing. In the housing, a motor (not shown) for driving the blower 6, a motor mount 7 for fixing the motor, and a connection pipe 9 are disposed. The connection pipe 9 connects the heat exchanger 8 and the compressor 10. Further, a control board 20 for controlling the entire outdoor unit 1 is disposed above the compressor 10.
 図2は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る空気調和機の室外機に備えられた圧縮機の上部の斜視図である。
 圧縮機10内には圧縮機モータ(図示せず)が備えられており、圧縮機モータはU相、V相及びW相の三相の巻線を有する三相モータである。圧縮機10の容器10aの上部には、圧縮機10の容器10aを貫通して2箇所にガラス端子11a及びガラス端子11bが設けられている。以下、ガラス端子11a及びガラス端子11bを総称してガラス端子11ということがある。ガラス端子11は、圧縮機モータの固定子に容器10a外の制御基板20から電源を供給するためのものである。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the upper part of the compressor provided in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
A compressor motor (not shown) is provided in the compressor 10. The compressor motor is a three-phase motor having U-phase, V-phase and W-phase three-phase windings. In the upper part of the container 10a of the compressor 10, the glass terminal 11a and the glass terminal 11b are provided at two locations through the container 10a of the compressor 10. Hereinafter, the glass terminal 11 a and the glass terminal 11 b may be collectively referred to as the glass terminal 11. The glass terminal 11 is for supplying power to the stator of the compressor motor from the control board 20 outside the container 10a.
 ガラス端子11aは3本の導電ピン12を備える。3本の導電ピン12のそれぞれは、容器10a内の圧縮機モータのU相、V相及びW相のそれぞれの巻線の一端部に接続される。このように、ガラス端子11aには、U相、V相及びW相の各1本ずつの計3本の導電ピン12が一組として設けられている。また、ガラス端子11bも同様に3本の導電ピン13を備え、3本の導電ピン13のそれぞれは、容器10a内の圧縮機モータのU相、V相及びW相のそれぞれの巻線の一端部に接続される。このように、ガラス端子11bには、U相、V相及びW相の各1本ずつの計3本の導電ピン13が一組として設けられている。以上の構成により、圧縮機モータに電源が供給されるようになっている。 The glass terminal 11 a includes three conductive pins 12. Each of the three conductive pins 12 is connected to one end of each of the U-phase, V-phase and W-phase windings of the compressor motor in the container 10a. Thus, a total of three conductive pins 12 of one each of the U phase, the V phase and the W phase are provided as a set on the glass terminal 11a. Further, the glass terminal 11b is similarly provided with three conductive pins 13, and each of the three conductive pins 13 is one end of each of the U-phase, V-phase and W-phase windings of the compressor motor in the container 10a. Connected to the department. Thus, a total of three conductive pins 13 of one each of the U phase, the V phase and the W phase are provided as a set on the glass terminal 11 b. With the above configuration, power is supplied to the compressor motor.
 そして、ガラス端子11aの導電ピン12は、円筒のピン形状を有している。ガラス端子11bの導電ピン13は、円筒のピンに端子接続板13aが取り付けられた構成を有している。 And the conductive pin 12 of the glass terminal 11a has a cylindrical pin shape. The conductive pin 13 of the glass terminal 11b has a configuration in which the terminal connection plate 13a is attached to a cylindrical pin.
 図3は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る空気調和機の室外機に備えられた圧縮機と制御基板との接続状態の説明図である。図4は、図3の圧縮機の拡大斜視図である。
 制御基板20には、それぞれ3本のリード線で構成された、リード線群31及びリード線群32のそれぞれの一端部が接続されている。リード線群31の他端部には端部コネクタとしてクラスターブロック14が取り付けられ、クラスターブロック14がガラス端子11aの導電ピン12に着脱自在に接続されている。また、リード線群32の各リード線それぞれの他端部には、端部コネクタとして旗型端子15が取り付けられ、旗型端子15がガラス端子11bの導電ピン13に着脱自在に接続されている。以上により、制御基板20と圧縮機10とが電気的に接続されている。なお、旗型端子15は、図3及び図4では詳細に図示されていないが、端子接続板13aが挿入される被挿入部を有し、被挿入部に端子接続板13aが挿入されることで旗型端子15と導電ピン13とが接続される。
FIG. 3: is explanatory drawing of the connection state of the compressor and control board with which the outdoor unit of the air conditioner concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention was equipped. FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the compressor of FIG. 3;
The control board 20 is connected to one end of each of a lead wire group 31 and a lead wire group 32, each of which is constituted by three lead wires. A cluster block 14 is attached to the other end of the lead wire group 31 as an end connector, and the cluster block 14 is detachably connected to the conductive pin 12 of the glass terminal 11a. In addition, a flag type terminal 15 is attached as an end connector to the other end of each lead wire group 32, and the flag type terminal 15 is detachably connected to the conductive pin 13 of the glass terminal 11b. . Thus, the control board 20 and the compressor 10 are electrically connected. Although the flag type terminal 15 is not shown in detail in FIGS. 3 and 4, it has an inserted portion into which the terminal connection plate 13a is inserted, and the terminal connection plate 13a is inserted into the inserted portion. Thus, the flag type terminal 15 and the conductive pin 13 are connected.
 クラスターブロック14は樹脂製である。旗型端子15は金属製である。旗型端子15には、図4に示すように端子スリーブ16が装着されている。導電ピン13と旗型端子15との接触不良が発生した場合に生じる火花放電による火災の発生を防止するため、端子スリーブ16は、難燃性の素材で構成されている。図4では、一つの旗型端子15にのみ、端子スリーブ16が装着された状態を図示しているが、全ての旗型端子15に端子スリーブ16が装着されている。 The cluster block 14 is made of resin. The flag type terminal 15 is made of metal. A terminal sleeve 16 is attached to the flag type terminal 15 as shown in FIG. In order to prevent the occurrence of fire due to spark discharge which occurs when contact failure between the conductive pin 13 and the flag type terminal 15 occurs, the terminal sleeve 16 is made of a flame-retardant material. Although FIG. 4 illustrates the state in which the terminal sleeve 16 is attached to only one flag-type terminal 15, the terminal sleeve 16 is attached to all the flag-type terminals 15.
 ところで、本実施の形態1の空気調和機の室外機は、制御基板20に設けられた巻線切替部(図示せず)によって、圧縮機モータの結線をY結線とΔ結線とに切替可能な構成を有している。Y結線は、圧縮機モータの回転数が低い場合に効率が良く、Δ結線は、圧縮機モータの回転数が高い場合に効率が良い結線構造である。巻線切替部は具体的にはリレーで構成されており、本実施の形態1の室外機は、このように運転条件に応じて圧縮機モータの結線を巻線切替部で切り替えることで、省エネルギー性の向上が可能なものである。なお、圧縮機モータの結線をY結線とΔ結線とに切り替える技術は公知の技術であり、公知の技術を用いて巻線切替部を構成すればよい。 By the way, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first embodiment can switch the connection of the compressor motor between Y connection and Δ connection by a winding switching unit (not shown) provided on the control board 20. It has a configuration. The Y connection is efficient when the rotational speed of the compressor motor is low, and the Δ connection is an efficient connection structure when the rotational speed of the compressor motor is high. Specifically, the winding switching unit is configured of a relay, and the outdoor unit according to the first embodiment thus saves energy by switching the connection of the compressor motor by the winding switching unit according to the operating conditions. It is possible to improve the sex. The technique for switching the connection of the compressor motor between the Y connection and the Δ connection is a known technique, and the winding switching unit may be configured using the known technique.
 結線方式の切り替えを行わないタイプの圧縮機では、圧縮機モータのU相、V相及びW相のそれぞれの巻線に繋がっている計3本の導電ピンが、1つのガラス端子にまとめられて配置された構成となる。しかしながら、本実施の形態1のように結線方式を切り替えるタイプの圧縮機では、圧縮機モータのU相、V相及びW相のそれぞれの巻線の両端部を、制御基板20の巻線切替部に接続する必要がある。このため、計6つの導電ピンが必要となり、故に、上述したようにU相、V相及びW相に接続される3本の導電ピンを一組として備えたガラス端子を2つ、容器10a上部に配置した構成となっている。 In the type of compressor that does not switch the connection method, a total of three conductive pins connected to the U-phase, V-phase and W-phase windings of the compressor motor are combined into one glass terminal. It will be arranged configuration. However, in the compressor of the type in which the wire connection method is switched as in the first embodiment, both end portions of each of the U-phase, V-phase and W-phase windings of the compressor motor Need to be connected. For this reason, a total of six conductive pins are required. Therefore, as described above, two glass terminals each including three conductive pins connected to the U phase, the V phase and the W phase as a set, the upper portion of the container 10a It is arranged in the
 リード線群31の接続先は、回路構成上、ガラス端子11aと決まっている。リード線群32の接続先もまた、回路構成上、ガラス端子11bと決まっている。そして、リード線群31の制御基板20側は、巻線切替部を介してU相、V相及びW相のそれぞれに接続されており、リード線群31の圧縮機10側は、上述したようにクラスターブロック14を用いてガラス端子11aに接続される。また、リード線群32の制御基板20側は、巻線切替部を介してU相、V相及びW相のそれぞれに接続されており、リード線群32の圧縮機10側は上述したように旗型端子15を用いてガラス端子11bに接続される。 The connection destination of the lead wire group 31 is determined to be the glass terminal 11a in view of the circuit configuration. The connection destination of the lead wire group 32 is also determined to be the glass terminal 11b in terms of the circuit configuration. The control substrate 20 side of the lead wire group 31 is connected to each of the U phase, V phase and W phase via the winding switching unit, and the compressor 10 side of the lead wire group 31 is as described above. The cluster block 14 is used to connect to the glass terminal 11a. Further, the control board 20 side of the lead wire group 32 is connected to each of the U phase, V phase and W phase via the winding switching unit, and the compressor 10 side of the lead wire group 32 is as described above. It is connected to the glass terminal 11 b using the flag type terminal 15.
 ここで、リード線群31及びリード線群32の長さが長すぎると、組み立て難い。このため、リード線群31及びリード線群32は、図3に示すように長手方向の途中で分割されている。そして、リード線群31には、その分割部分に互いに着脱可能な一対の中継コネクタ33が設けられ、一対の中継コネクタ33で着脱自在に連結可能となっている。そして、一対の中継コネクタ33の一方はオス型コネクタ33aで構成され、他方はメス型コネクタ33bで構成されている。また、リード線群32も同様に、長手方向の途中で分割され、分割部分に互いに着脱可能な一対の中継コネクタ34が設けられ、一対の中継コネクタ34で着脱自在に連結可能となっている。そして、一対の中継コネクタ34の一方はオス型コネクタ34aで構成され、他方はメス型コネクタ34bで構成されている。 Here, if the lengths of the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32 are too long, it is difficult to assemble. For this reason, the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32 are divided midway in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. The lead wire group 31 is provided with a pair of relay connectors 33 that can be attached to and detached from each other at the divided portions, and can be detachably connected by the pair of relay connectors 33. And one side of a pair of relay connectors 33 is constituted by male connector 33a, and the other is constituted by female connector 33b. Similarly, the lead wire group 32 is also divided midway in the longitudinal direction, and the divided portions are provided with a pair of relay connectors 34 that are removable from each other, and can be detachably connected by the pair of relay connectors 34. And one side of a pair of relay connectors 34 is constituted by male connector 34a, and the other is constituted by female connector 34b.
 そして、リード線群31をガラス端子11bに接続し、リード線群32をガラス端子11aに接続するという誤配線が生じると、Y結線とΔ結線と切り替えが正常に機能しなくなる。このため、本実施の形態1では、このような誤配線を防止する構成として以下の構成としている。なお、以下では、2つに分割されたリード線群31のうち、制御基板20側をリード線群31a、圧縮機10側をリード線群31bという。また、同様に、リード線群32のうち、制御基板20側をリード線群32a、圧縮機10側をリード線群32bという。 Then, if an incorrect wiring occurs such as connecting the lead wire group 31 to the glass terminal 11b and connecting the lead wire group 32 to the glass terminal 11a, the Y connection and the Δ connection do not function properly. Therefore, in the first embodiment, the following configuration is employed as a configuration for preventing such erroneous wiring. Hereinafter, among the lead wire groups 31 divided into two, the control substrate 20 side is referred to as a lead wire group 31a, and the compressor 10 side is referred to as a lead wire group 31b. Similarly, in the lead wire group 32, the control substrate 20 side is referred to as a lead wire group 32a, and the compressor 10 side is referred to as a lead wire group 32b.
 リード線群31とリード線群32とにおいて、制御基板20側のリード線群同士を比較すると、リード線群31aの長さをリード線群32aの長さよりも長くしている。また、圧縮機10側のリード線群同士を比較すると、リード線群31bの長さをリード線群32bの長さよりも短くしている。すなわち、一対の中継コネクタ33及び一対の中継コネクタ34を境としたリード線の長さを、リード線群毎に異なる構成としている。 In the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32, when the lead wire groups on the control substrate 20 side are compared, the length of the lead wire group 31a is longer than the length of the lead wire group 32a. Moreover, when the lead wire groups on the compressor 10 side are compared with each other, the length of the lead wire group 31b is shorter than the length of the lead wire group 32b. That is, the lengths of the lead wires bordering the pair of relay connectors 33 and the pair of relay connectors 34 are configured to be different for each lead wire group.
 このように構成することで、誤配線を物理的に行えなくしている。すなわち、圧縮機10側のリード線群31bがガラス端子11aに接続され、リード線群32bがガラス端子11bに接続された状態にあるとする。また、一対の中継コネクタ33及び一対の中継コネクタ34での連結が成されていない状態にあるとする。ここで、ガラス端子11aとガラス端子11bとでは導電ピン12と導電ピン13との形状が異なっている。このため、組立作業者が、圧縮機10側のリード線群31b及びリード線群32bをガラス端子へ接続する際には、クラスターブロック14と旗型端子15とをどちらのガラス端子に接続すればよいか、一瞥して一意に決定できる。つまり、図4に示すように、リード線群31bのクラスターブロック14はガラス端子11aへ接続され、リード線群32bの旗型端子15はガラス端子11bへ接続される。 By configuring in this manner, erroneous wiring can not be physically performed. That is, it is assumed that the lead wire group 31b on the compressor 10 side is connected to the glass terminal 11a, and the lead wire group 32b is connected to the glass terminal 11b. Further, it is assumed that the connection by the pair of relay connectors 33 and the pair of relay connectors 34 is not performed. Here, the shapes of the conductive pin 12 and the conductive pin 13 are different between the glass terminal 11 a and the glass terminal 11 b. For this reason, when the assembly worker connects the lead wire group 31b and the lead wire group 32b on the compressor 10 side to the glass terminal, the cluster block 14 and the flag type terminal 15 should be connected to either glass terminal. At a glance, you can make a unique decision. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the cluster block 14 of the lead wire group 31b is connected to the glass terminal 11a, and the flag type terminal 15 of the lead wire group 32b is connected to the glass terminal 11b.
 そして、この状態から制御基板20側のリード線群31a及びリード線群32aを、圧縮機10側のリード線群31b及びリード線群32bに、一対の中継コネクタ部分で連結する場合について考える。この場合、リード線群31aのオス型コネクタ33aは、リード線群32bのメス型コネクタ34bに連結可能である。しかし、リード線群32aのオス型コネクタ34aは、リード線群31aのメス型コネクタ33bまで長さが届かず、連結できない。このため、誤配線を防止することができる。 From this state, a case will be considered in which the lead wire group 31a and the lead wire group 32a on the control substrate 20 side are connected to the lead wire group 31b and the lead wire group 32b on the compressor 10 side by a pair of relay connectors. In this case, the male connector 33a of the lead wire group 31a can be connected to the female connector 34b of the lead wire group 32b. However, the male connector 34a of the lead wire group 32a can not be connected because the length does not reach the female connector 33b of the lead wire group 31a. Thus, erroneous wiring can be prevented.
 以上説明したように、本実施の形態1によれば、リード線群が長手方向の途中で分割されて、その分割部分で着脱自在に連結されており、制御基板20から分割部分までの長さと、分割部分から端部コネクタまでの長さとが、リード線群毎に異なる構成とした。このため、誤配線を物理的に防止することができる。 As described above, according to the first embodiment, the lead wire group is divided midway in the longitudinal direction and releasably connected at the divided portion, and the length from the control substrate 20 to the divided portion The length from the divided portion to the end connector is different for each lead wire group. Therefore, erroneous wiring can be physically prevented.
 また、リード線群毎に、端部コネクタをクラスターブロック14と旗型端子15とで異ならせている。これに伴って、ガラス端子11aとガラス端子11bとでは導電ピンの形状が異なっている。このため、クラスターブロック14と旗型端子15とを、誤ったガラス端子側に接続することを防止できる。また、クラスターブロック14と旗型端子15とを、どちらのガラス端子11に接続すればよいか、一瞥して一意に決定でき、組立時間の短縮化にも効果的である。 Moreover, the end connector is made to differ by the cluster block 14 and the flag type | mold terminal 15 for every lead wire group. Along with this, the shape of the conductive pin is different between the glass terminal 11a and the glass terminal 11b. For this reason, it can prevent connecting the cluster block 14 and the flag type | mold terminal 15 to the wrong glass terminal side. In addition, it is possible to uniquely determine, at a glance, which glass terminal 11 should be connected to the cluster block 14 and the flag type terminal 15, which is also effective in shortening the assembly time.
 また、端子スリーブ16は、上述したように火災の発生を防止するために用いられるが、ここでは、旗型端子15の導電ピン13への取付け及び取外しの作業性を向上するための役割も有する。すなわち、端子スリーブ16の形状及び色の一方又は両方を各旗型端子15毎に変えることにより、旗型端子15を導電ピン13に接続する際の誤配線防止を行うことが可能になる。 Also, although the terminal sleeve 16 is used to prevent the occurrence of a fire as described above, it also has a role to improve the workability of attaching and detaching the flag type terminal 15 to the conductive pin 13 here. . That is, by changing one or both of the shape and the color of the terminal sleeve 16 for each flag terminal 15, it is possible to prevent erroneous wiring when connecting the flag terminal 15 to the conductive pin 13.
 なお、本発明の空気調和機の室外機は、上記各図に示した構造に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変形が可能である。例えば、リード線の色又は一対の中継コネクタの色を、リード線群31とリード線群32とで異ならせてもよい。以下、リード線の色をリード線群毎に異ならせた構成について、図5を用いて説明する。 In addition, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner of this invention is not limited to the structure shown to said each figure, A various deformation | transformation is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. For example, the color of the lead wire or the color of the pair of relay connectors may be made different between the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32. Hereinafter, a configuration in which the color of the lead wire is made different for each lead wire group will be described with reference to FIG.
 図5は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る空気調和機の室外機の変形例を示す図である。図5においてリード線の太さ及び線種の違いは、リード線の色の違いを示している。
 この変形例では、リード線群毎に各リード線の色の組み合わせを異ならせている。すなわち、リード線群31は、例えば、黒いリード線(太い実線)31A、青いリード線(細い実線)31B、赤いリード線(太い点線)31Cの組み合わせで構成される。一方、リード線群32は、黒いリード線(太い実線)32A、白いリード線(細い一点鎖線)32B、赤いリード線(太い点線)32Cの組み合わせで構成される。
FIG. 5 is a view showing a modified example of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The difference in lead wire thickness and line type in FIG. 5 indicates the difference in lead wire color.
In this modification, the combination of the colors of the lead wires is made different for each lead wire group. That is, the lead wire group 31 includes, for example, a combination of a black lead wire (thick solid line) 31A, a blue lead wire (thin solid line) 31B, and a red lead wire (thick dotted line) 31C. On the other hand, the lead wire group 32 is configured by a combination of black lead wires (thick solid line) 32A, white lead wires (thin dashed dotted line) 32B, and red lead wires (thick dotted line) 32C.
 このようにリード線群毎にリード線の色の組み合わせを異ならせることで、より視覚的に接続先を見分けることができ、誤配線を防止できる。なお、ここでは、リード線群毎に各リード線の色の組み合わせを異ならせているが、リード線群31の各リード線を全て黒、リード線群32の各リード線を全て赤、というようにリード線群毎に各リード線の色をまとめて異ならせるようにしてもよい。 By thus changing the combination of lead wire colors for each lead wire group, it is possible to visually distinguish the connection destination and to prevent erroneous wiring. Here, the color combinations of the lead wires are different for each lead wire group, but all lead wires of the lead wire group 31 are black, and all lead wires of the lead wire group 32 are red and so on. Alternatively, the color of each lead may be collectively different for each lead group.
実施の形態2.
 実施の形態2は、実施の形態1とは異なる誤配線の防止構造を一対の中継コネクタ部分に設けたものである。以下、実施の形態2が実施の形態1と異なる点を中心に説明し、本実施の形態2で説明されていない構成は実施の形態1と同様である。
Second Embodiment
In the second embodiment, an erroneous wiring preventing structure different from the first embodiment is provided in a pair of relay connector portions. In the following, the second embodiment will be described focusing on differences from the first embodiment, and the configuration not described in the second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment.
 図6は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る空気調和機の室外機に備えられた圧縮機と制御基板との接続状態の説明図である。
 上記実施の形態1では、一対の中継コネクタ33及び一対の中継コネクタ34を構成するオス型コネクタとメス型コネクタとの振り分けを、リード線群31とリード線群32とで同じとしていた。これに対し、実施の形態2では、リード線群31とリード線群32とで、オス型コネクタとメス型コネクタとの振り分けを異ならせている。すなわち、図6に示すようにリード線群31では、制御基板20側をオス型、圧縮機10側をメス型としているのに対し、リード線群32では、制御基板20側をメス型、圧縮機10側をオス型としている。
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of a connection state between a compressor and a control board provided in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, the distribution of the male connector and the female connector constituting the pair of relay connectors 33 and the pair of relay connectors 34 is made the same for the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32. On the other hand, in the second embodiment, distribution of male connectors and female connectors is made different between the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, in the lead wire group 31, the control substrate 20 side is a male type and the compressor 10 side is a female type, while in the lead wire group 32, the control substrate 20 side is a female type The machine 10 side is male type.
 この構成により、例えばリード線群31aをガラス端子11b側に接続されたリード線群32bに接続するといった誤配線は、コネクタが共にオス型となるため起こりえない。また、中継コネクタ部分のオス型とメス型とを確認することで、リード線群31a及びリード線群32aを、リード線群31b及びリード線群32bのどちらに接続したらよいか、容易に見分けることができる。その結果、組立時間の短縮を図ることができ、組立性能を向上できる。 With this configuration, erroneous wiring such as connecting the lead wire group 31a to the lead wire group 32b connected to the glass terminal 11b can not occur because the connectors are both male. In addition, it is easy to distinguish between the lead wire group 31a and the lead wire group 32a which one of the lead wire group 31b and the lead wire group 32b should be connected by confirming the male type and the female type of the relay connector portion. Can. As a result, the assembly time can be shortened, and the assembly performance can be improved.
 以上説明したように、本実施の形態2によれば、リード線群31とリード線群32とで一対の中継コネクタ部分におけるオス型とメス型の振り分けを異ならせるようにした。これにより、一対の中継コネクタ部分における誤った接続を物理的に不可能とすることができ、誤配線を防止できる。また、接続先を視覚的に容易に見分けることができ、組立性能を向上できる。 As described above, according to the second embodiment, the distribution of the male type and the female type in the pair of relay connector portions is made different between the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32. Thereby, the incorrect connection in a pair of relay connector part can be physically made impossible, and a miswire can be prevented. Also, the connection destination can be visually identified easily, and the assembly performance can be improved.
 なお、図6では、実施の形態1の技術を備え、一対の中継コネクタ33及び一対の中継コネクタ34を境としたリード線群の長さをリード線群毎に異なる構成としている。しかし、実施の形態2は、あくまでも中継コネクタにおけるオス型とメス型との振り分けをリード線群31とリード線群32とで異ならせることを特徴としたものであり、実施の形態1の技術は備えていなくてもよい。つまり、制御基板20から分割部分までの長さと、分割部分から端部コネクタまでの長さを、リード線群同士で同じとしてもよい。この場合でも、実施の形態2の技術を備えることで、誤配線を防止することができる。また、実施の形態1の変形例で説明した、リード線群毎に3本のリード線の色の組み合わせを異ならせたり、リード線群毎に3本のリード線の色をまとめて異ならせたりする構成を実施の形態2に適用してもよい。 6 includes the technology of the first embodiment, and the length of the lead wire group bordering the pair of relay connectors 33 and the pair of relay connectors 34 is configured to be different for each lead wire group. However, the second embodiment is characterized in that the distribution of the male type and the female type in the relay connector is completely different between the lead wire group 31 and the lead wire group 32, and the technique of the first embodiment is It is not necessary to have it. That is, the lengths from the control board 20 to the divided portion and the lengths from the divided portion to the end connector may be the same between the lead wire groups. Even in this case, erroneous wiring can be prevented by providing the technology of the second embodiment. Also, as described in the modification of the first embodiment, the combination of the color of the three lead wires is different for each lead wire group, or the color of the three lead wires is collectively different for each lead wire group The configuration may be applied to the second embodiment.
 1 室外機、2 底面、3 前面外郭部品、3a 吹出し口、4 側面外郭部品、5 上部外郭部品、6 送風機、7 モータ取付台、8 熱交換器、9 接続配管、10 圧縮機、10a 容器、11 ガラス端子、11a ガラス端子、11b ガラス端子、12 導電ピン、13 導電ピン、13a 端子接続板、14 クラスターブロック、15 旗型端子、16 端子スリーブ、20 制御基板、31 リード線群、31a リード線群、31b リード線群、32 リード線群、32a リード線群、32b リード線群、33 中継コネクタ、33a オス型コネクタ、33b メス型コネクタ、34 中継コネクタ、34a オス型コネクタ、34b メス型コネクタ。 Reference Signs List 1 outdoor unit, 2 bottom surface, 3 front outer part, 3a outlet, 4 side outer part, 5 upper outer part, 6 blower, 7 motor mount, 8 heat exchanger, 9 connection piping, 10 compressor, 10a container, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 glass terminal, 11a glass terminal, 11b glass terminal, 12 electrically conductive pin, 13 electrically conductive pin, 13a terminal connection board, 14 cluster block, 15 flag type terminal, 16 terminal sleeve, 20 control board, 31 lead group, 31a lead wire Groups, 31b lead group, 32 lead group, 32a lead group, 32b lead group, 33 relay connector, 33a male connector, 33b female connector, 34 relay connector, 34a male connector, 34b female connector.

Claims (4)

  1.  複数の導電ピンを備えた端子が複数設けられた圧縮機を有する空気調和機の室外機であって、
     前記端子毎に設けられ、制御基板と前記複数の導電ピンとを接続する複数のリード線からなるリード線群と、
     各リード線群のそれぞれの前記複数の導電ピン側の端部に取り付けられ、前記リード線群毎に異なる端部コネクタとを備え、
     前記リード線群は、前記端部コネクタによって前記複数の導電ピンに接続されると共に、長手方向の途中で分割され、その分割部分が一対の中継コネクタで着脱自在に連結されており、前記制御基板から前記分割部分までの長さと、前記分割部分から前記端部コネクタまでの長さとが、前記リード線群毎に異なる空気調和機の室外機。
    An outdoor unit of an air conditioner having a compressor provided with a plurality of terminals provided with a plurality of conductive pins,
    A lead wire group comprising a plurality of lead wires provided for each of the terminals and connecting the control substrate and the plurality of conductive pins;
    And an end connector attached to an end of each of the lead wire groups on the side of the plurality of conductive pins, and different for each of the lead wire groups;
    The lead wire group is connected to the plurality of conductive pins by the end connector, and is divided midway in the longitudinal direction, and the divided portions are detachably connected by a pair of relay connectors, and the control substrate An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the length from the end to the divided portion and the length from the divided portion to the end connector are different for each of the lead wire groups.
  2.  前記一対の中継コネクタの一方はオス型、他方はメス型であり、前記リード線群毎に、前記オス型と前記メス型との振り分けが異なる請求項1記載の空気調和機の室外機。 The outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein one of the pair of relay connectors is a male type, and the other is a female type, and the distribution of the male type and the female type differs between the lead wire groups.
  3.  複数の導電ピンを備えた端子が複数設けられた圧縮機を有する空気調和機の室外機であって、
     前記端子毎に設けられ、制御基板と前記複数の導電ピンとを接続する複数のリード線からなるリード線群と、
     各リード線群のそれぞれの前記複数の導電ピン側の端部に取り付けられ、前記リード線群毎に異なる端部コネクタとを備え、
     前記リード線群は、前記端部コネクタによって前記複数の導電ピンに接続されると共に、長手方向の途中で分割され、その分割部分が一対の中継コネクタで着脱自在に連結されており、
     前記一対の中継コネクタは、一方がオス型、他方がメス型であり、前記リード線群毎に、前記オス型と前記メス型との振り分けが異なる空気調和機の室外機。
    An outdoor unit of an air conditioner having a compressor provided with a plurality of terminals provided with a plurality of conductive pins,
    A lead wire group comprising a plurality of lead wires provided for each of the terminals and connecting the control substrate and the plurality of conductive pins;
    And an end connector attached to an end of each of the lead wire groups on the side of the plurality of conductive pins, and different for each of the lead wire groups;
    The lead wire group is connected to the plurality of conductive pins by the end connector, and is divided midway in the longitudinal direction, and the divided portions are detachably connected by a pair of relay connectors,
    One of the pair of relay connectors is a male type, and the other is a female type, and an outdoor unit of an air conditioner in which distribution of the male type and the female type differs between the lead wire groups.
  4.  前記リード線群毎に前記複数のリード線の色の組み合わせが異なるか、又は前記リード線群毎に前記複数のリード線の色がまとめて異なる、請求項1~請求項3の何れか一項に記載の空気調和機の室外機。 The combination of the color of a plurality of lead wires differs for every lead wire group, or the color of a plurality of lead wires differs collectively for every lead wire group, Any one of claims 1 to 3 The outdoor unit of the air conditioner as described in.
PCT/JP2018/004829 2017-08-08 2018-02-13 Outdoor unit of air conditioner WO2019030948A1 (en)

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EP18843111.8A EP3667186B1 (en) 2017-08-08 2018-02-13 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
JP2019535579A JP6723463B2 (en) 2017-08-08 2018-02-13 Air conditioner outdoor unit
US16/620,250 US20200158353A1 (en) 2017-08-08 2018-02-13 Air-conditioning outdoor unit
CN201880050410.3A CN110998196B (en) 2017-08-08 2018-02-13 Outdoor unit of air conditioner

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EP3667186A4 (en) 2020-08-19
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