WO2019027119A1

WO2019027119A1 - Functional food waste disposal apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2019027119A1
Application number: PCT/KR2018/003054
Authority: WO
Inventors: 김윤옥
Original assignee: 헬로그린 주식회사
Priority date: 2017-08-04
Filing date: 2018-03-15
Publication date: 2019-02-07
Also published as: KR101909689B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a functional food waste disposal apparatus. The present invention comprises: a primary deodorizing and cooling part which is assembled to a food waste disposal apparatus, allows air, which is generated from a drying and discharging part, to flow in through a first air discharge pipe, and deodorizes and cools same; a secondary deodorizing and wash-cooling part which allows the air, which has passed through the primary deodorizing and cooling part, to flow in through the first air discharge pipe and a third air discharge pipe by means of the driving of a fan, and deodorizes and cools same; and a tertiary deodorizing and exhausting part which allows the air, which has passed through the secondary deodorizing and wash-cooling part, to flow in through a fourth air discharge pipe and deodorizes and cools same. The present invention enables the enhancement of the deodorizing and cooling efficiency, the recycling of a cooling water to be discarded, and the maintenance of the fan performance. Therefore, the quality and reliability of the food waste disposal apparatus is greatly enhanced and thus various needs of consumers, i.e. users, are satisfied and a good image can be developed.

Description

Functional food garbage disposal system

An embodiment of the present invention relates to a functional food garbage disposal apparatus, more specifically, to improve deodorization and cooling efficiency, to recycle cooling water discarded, and to protect the performance of a fan, This is to prevent the food waste from entering into the drying oven due to the accumulation of food in the inlet port due to the characteristics of the oven, thereby reducing the quality of the food garbage disposal unit Reliability is greatly improved, so that it is possible to provide a good image by satisfying the various needs of users as users.

It is to be noted that the present invention is an improvement invention of the defect of the prior patent which the applicant has filed and registered as described later.

As is well known, the food waste disposal apparatus (apparatus) removes the moisture of the food waste through a series of processes such as dehydration, cutting, and drying of the food waste, thereby greatly reducing the amount of the discharged waste.

However, in the conventional food garbage disposal apparatus, the high-temperature steam generated when the food waste containing about 80% moisture is treated (dehydration, cutting, drying) is sucked into the fan, the odor is removed through the activated carbon filter, , Since the steam absorbed by the fan is high temperature and has a lot of moisture, the activated carbon for deodorization does not function so that the odor can not be removed and the user can not use it for a long time.

In order to compensate for this problem, some water was removed through an air-cooled condenser, and the heat was partially cooled and then passed through an activated carbon filter. However, there was a problem that it was difficult to expect the role of activated carbon for some dehumidification.

In particular, in the conventional food waste disposal apparatus, a fan is installed by connecting a discharge pipe to the upper part of the dryer in order to extract water vapor, but since it operates without cooling the heat generated by the dryer at about 120-170 ° C., the fan easily breaks down and can be used within a short time There was a big problem that was lost.

In addition, the conventional food garbage disposal apparatus has a problem in that there is a limitation in removing water by an air cooling method, water is removed by water cooling method, and there is no technology for recycling cooling water.

In addition, since the conventional art has a heater installed at the lower end of the drying and discharging part, there is a problem that the garbage is pressed on the process and on time, and the heat loss is difficult due to the difficulty in heat insulation.

In the prior art, a large amount of food waste placed in the inlet port has a problem in that it can not be input in time, and remains in the inlet port.

In order to solve the above-described problems, the following prior art documents have been developed in the past, but a large problem that still can not solve the problems of the conventional art has arisen.

[Prior Art Literature]

(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent Registration No. 1454478 (Apr. 10, 2014) was registered.

(Patent Document 2) Korean Patent Registration No. 0993347 (Nov. 03, 2010) has been registered.

(Patent Document 3) Korean Patent Registration No. 1708030 (Feb.

(Patent Document 4) Korean Patent Registration No. 0926698 (November 11, 2009) has been registered.

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve all the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a food garbage disposal apparatus, which comprises a drying and discharging unit, a primary deodorizing and cooling unit, a secondary deodorizing and washing cooling unit, And a fan. The second object of the present invention is to provide a food waste disposer which is capable of preventing the odor generated in the food waste disposal apparatus from being generated due to the operation of the first, second and third deodorizing and cooling units The third object of the present invention is to make it possible to save a great deal of water because the cooling water discharged from the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling section is recycled by the first deodorizing and cooling section , The fourth objective is to protect the performance of the fan driven by transferring the heat of the hot air (eg about 120-170 ° C) from the cooled state to the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling section The fifth object is to prevent food waste from being pushed into the drying and discharging section and reduce heat loss. A sixth object of the present invention is to provide a food waste disposal apparatus and a food waste disposal apparatus, And the seventh object is to improve the quality and reliability of the food waste disposal apparatus so as to satisfy the various needs of the consumers of the user and to provide a functional image A food garbage disposal apparatus is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a food waste disposal apparatus, comprising: a first deodorizing and cooling unit assembled in a food waste disposal apparatus and having air introduced from a drying and discharging unit through a first air discharge pipe; A second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit for introducing air passing through the first deodorizing and cooling unit through the second air exhaust pipe and the third air exhaust pipe by driving the fan to deodorize and cool the air; And a third deodorizing and discharging unit for introducing air passing through the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit through the fourth air discharge pipe to deodorize and cool the deodorizing and exhausting unit.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a functional food garbage disposal apparatus in which a heater (a tube heater, a SIC heater, etc.) and a sensor are assembled and installed in a shaft which is a stirring device in a drier for a food garbage disposal apparatus.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a functional food garbage disposal apparatus comprising one or a plurality of stirrers for stirring at one side of a wall surface of a food garbage disposal apparatus inlet.

As described in detail above, the present invention is characterized in that the food garbage disposal apparatus includes a drying and discharging unit, a first deodorizing and cooling unit, a second deodorizing and washing cooling unit, a third deodorizing and discharging unit, and a fan.

According to the present invention, the deodorizing and cooling efficiency can be doubled due to the operation of the first, second, and third deodorizing and cooling sections.

Further, according to the present invention, since the cooling water discarded in the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit is recycled in the first deodorizing and cooling unit, the water used can be saved remarkably.

The present invention can protect the performance of a fan driven by transferring heat of hot air (for example, about 120 to 170 ° C) to the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit in a cooled state.

In addition, the present invention can prevent the food waste from being pressed on the drying and discharging part, and reduce the heat loss.

In addition, the present invention allows a large amount of food wastes to be smoothly entered into a cutter without entering a large amount of food wastes into the inlet, so that it can enter the dryer.

As a result, the quality and reliability of the food garbage disposal apparatus can be greatly improved. Therefore, the present invention is a very useful invention that can provide a good image by satisfying various needs of consumers who are users.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a front view of a functional garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;

A perspective view.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the functional garbage disposing apparatus according to the present invention. Fig.

Degree.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the functional garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention.

Large configuration diagram.

4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the first deodorizing and cooling unit applied to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main parts of a second deodorizing and cleaning cooling section applied to the present invention. FIG.

Description of the Related Art

100: Food waste disposal device

105: Drying and discharging unit

110: primary deodorization and cooling section

120: Secondary deodorization and cleaning cooling section

130: Third deodorization and exhaust part

140: Fan

The functional garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention is constructed as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.

In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.

Also, the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for convenience of explanation, and the present invention is not necessarily limited to those shown in the drawings.

First, the body 101 of the food waste disposal apparatus 100 of the present invention is provided with a charging port 102 for charging food waste.

At this time, the present invention is provided inside the inlet 102 and includes a stirring vane 104 mounted on the inside of the inlet for eliminating the stagnation phenomenon in which food waste accumulates on one side or on one side of a plurality of walls And a motor M for rotating the agitating blade is provided outside the charging port.

The lower end of the inlet 102 is provided with a cutting and / or deodorizing unit 103 for cutting and removing the food waste.

A drying and discharging unit 105 for cutting and discharging food waste to one side is provided at the lower end of the cutting and deodorizing unit 103.

Particularly, the present invention is characterized by the following technical constructions.

That is, the present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus, which is provided at a lower end of a food waste disposal apparatus and includes a first deodorizing unit for deodorizing and cooling the air generated in the drying and discharging unit through a first air discharge pipe, And a cooling unit 110 are provided.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that air having passed through the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 is introduced into the second air discharge pipe 151 and the third air discharge pipe 152 by driving the fan 140, A second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 is provided.

In the present invention, the functional food and beverage having the third deodorizing and discharging unit 130 for introducing the air having passed through the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 through the fourth air discharge pipe 153, Thereby providing a garbage disposal apparatus.

Particularly, the primary deodorizing and cooling unit 110 applied to the present invention is configured as follows.

That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the water discharge pipe 160 is connected to one side of the storage box 111 to store water therein.

At this time, the lower end of one side of the storage box 111 according to the present invention is provided with a fluid supply and discharge port (not shown) for allowing air to flow through the first air discharge pipe 150 and discharging the condensed water through the lower condensate discharge pipe 113 112 are provided.

In addition, a heat exchange pipe 115 for cooling the hot air and discharging the condensed water to the fluid supply and discharge port 112 is provided in the housing 111 applied to the present invention.

At this time, it is preferable that the heat exchange pipe 115 is formed to be long in the longitudinal direction so as to maximize the effect of heat exchange by securing a large amount of contact with water.

In addition, the heat exchange pipe 115 applied to the present invention is provided with a second air discharge pipe 151 connected to discharge the cooled air.

Meanwhile, the secondary deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 applied to the present invention is configured as follows.

That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a water supply pipe 170 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 121, and a water storage tank 121 is provided for spraying water.

The present invention further includes a third air discharge pipe 152 provided at an upper end of the storage box 121 to allow the air cooled by the fan 140 to flow into the storage box 121.

The present invention is characterized in that a partition wall 122 is provided at a lower end of one side of the storage box 121 to discharge water through the water discharge pipe 160 and to discharge air through the fourth air discharge pipe 153, Respectively.

In addition, a plurality of spray holes 171 are formed at predetermined intervals in the water supply pipe 170 according to the present invention so as to collect the odor of the air while spraying mist.

In addition, the lower end of the partition wall 122, which is applied to the present invention, is disposed adjacent to the inner bottom surface of the storage hole 121 so that only air can escape through the lower end of the partition 122.

Meanwhile, the tertiary deodorizing and discharging unit 130 applied to the present invention is configured as follows.

That is, the present invention is equipped with a housing 131 in which a demister filter and activated carbon are installed.

In addition, a fourth air discharge pipe 153 is installed in the storage box 131 according to the present invention, and a pipe for discharging air and a pipe for discharging water are separately installed.

Finally, it is preferable that the drying and discharging unit 105 has the following technical structure.

That is, according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, a shaft 105a provided with a sensor 105d and a heater 105c is installed inside the drying and discharging unit so as to prevent food waste from being pushed, And a stirring transfer blade 105b.

Further, the present invention is provided with a retainer 105e and a bearing 105f which are assembled and installed at one end of the shaft 105a.

Finally, the end of the shaft 105a applied to the present invention is provided with a power supply and rotary encoder 105g for measuring the rotation angle and speed and continuing to supply power without line exposure.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.

It is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific forms thereof which are to be described in the foregoing description, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. .

The function and effect of the functional garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention having the above-described structure will be described below.

First, the present invention improves the deodorization and cooling efficiency, recycles the discarded cooling water, and protects the performance of the fan.

1 is a perspective view of a functional garbage disposing apparatus 100 according to the present invention, and shows first, second, and third deodorizing and cooling

units

110, 120, and 130 .

FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the functional food waste disposal apparatus 100 according to the present invention, which shows a charging port 102, a cutting and deodorizing unit 103, and a drying and discharging unit 105.

3 shows a technical configuration of the shaft 105a, which is an enlarged cross-sectional view and a cross-sectional view of the functional food waste disposal apparatus 100 applied to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 applied to the present invention.

5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the secondary deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 applied to the present invention.

More concrete actions and effects of the functional food waste disposal apparatus 100 according to the present invention will be described as follows.

As described above, the food garbage disposal apparatus 100 applied to the present invention can remove moisture of food waste through a series of processes such as dehydration, cutting, and drying of food waste, as well as significantly reducing the amount of discharged waste.

In the present invention, the technical structure shown in FIG. 3 prevents the food waste from being pushed into the drying and discharging section, and the heat loss can be reduced.

That is, the present invention is provided with a shaft 105a and a stirring transfer blade 105b provided with a sensor 105d and a heater 105c, and a retainer 105e and a bearing 105f at one end of the shaft 105a, And a rotary encoder 105g for measuring a rotation angle and a speed at the end of the shaft 105a and continuously supplying power without line exposure is provided so that the food waste is not pressed, .

Meanwhile, in the present invention, the odor of food waste generated in the drying and discharging unit 105 flows into the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 through the first air discharge pipe 150 together with the air.

At this time, since the air contains hot heat of about 120-170 ° C, the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 must cool down.

That is, as described later, when the water of the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 flows into the housing 111 through the water discharge pipe 160, the air is received through the first air discharge pipe 150 111), the air is discharged to the second air discharge pipe 151 while being cooled and heat-exchanged in the process of circulating through the heat exchange pipe 115 (see FIG. 4)

When the air exits the heat exchange pipe 115, heat exchange occurs (hot air is brought into contact with cold water and water vapor is generated as condensed water due to condensation), so that steam generated at this time passes through the fluid supply and discharge port 112, (113).

The air that has passed through the second air discharge pipe 151 flows into the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 through the third air discharge pipe 152 by driving the fan 140 .

At this time, since the fan 140 is discharged in a state where the hot air is cooled, the fan 140 can be driven without difficulty, contributing to enhancement of durability and performance of the fan 140.

The air through the third air discharge pipe 152 flows into the housing 121 of the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120.

At this time, water is sprayed like a water mist through the spray hole 171 of the water supply pipe 170 installed inside the storage box 121, and the air falling through the third air discharge pipe 152 is collected (See Fig. 5)

The water is discharged through the water discharge pipe 160 and supplied to the housing 111 of the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110. The air is supplied to the partition wall 122, The air is exhausted to the fourth air discharge pipe 153 through a narrow space at the bottom of the fourth air discharge pipe 153.

The air discharged to the fourth air discharge pipe 153 flows into the housing 131 of the third deodorizing and discharging unit 130.

After the smell is deodorized by the final demister filter and the activated carbon, the air introduced into the storage box 131 is discharged to the outside through the pipe.

The present invention provides an effect that the odor elimination and the abandoned cooling water can be recycled because the above operation is repeatedly operated in series.

The technical idea of the functional garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention is that the same result can be repeatedly practiced. Especially, by carrying out the present invention as described above, it is worth protecting because it can contribute to industrial development by promoting technological development.

Claims

It is assembled and installed in the garbage disposal device,

A first deodorizing and cooling unit for introducing air generated from the drying and discharging unit through the first air discharge pipe to deodorize and cool the air;

A second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit for introducing air passing through the first deodorizing and cooling unit through the second air exhaust pipe and the third air exhaust pipe by driving the fan to deodorize and cool the air; And

And a third deodorizing and discharging unit for introducing air passing through the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit through the fourth air exhausting pipe to deodorize and cool the deodorizing and exhausting unit.
The method according to claim 1,

The primary deodorizing and cooling unit includes:

Second deodorizing and cleaning The water discharging pipe for discharging the water passing through the cooling part is connected to the storage room for storing water therein;

A fluid supply and discharge port for allowing air to flow through the first air discharge pipe and discharging the condensed water through the condensed water discharge pipe;

A heat exchange pipe for cooling the hot air inside the storage box and discharging the condensed water to the fluid supply and discharge port; And

And a second air discharge pipe connected to the heat exchange pipe to discharge the cooled air.
The method of claim 2,

The heat exchange pipe

Characterized in that it is formed so as to be bent in the longitudinal direction in order to maximize the effect of heat exchange by securing a large amount of contact with water.
The method according to claim 1,

The secondary deodorization and cleaning cooling section may include:

A water supply pipe connected to the water supply pipe to allow water to be sprayed by the mist spray nozzle;

A third air discharge pipe provided at an upper end of the housing to allow the air cooled by the fan to flow into the housing; And

And a partition wall provided at a lower end of one side of the main body so as to discharge water through the water discharge pipe and to discharge the air through the fourth air discharge pipe.
The method of claim 4,

The water supply pipe is provided with a plurality of spray holes at predetermined intervals so as to collect the odor of the air as mist is sprayed,

Wherein the lower end of the partition wall is disposed adjacent to an inner bottom surface of the accommodating hole so that only the air escapes through the lower end of the partition wall.
The method according to claim 1,

The third deodorizing /

A storage box having a demister filter and activated carbon inside; And

Wherein the storage box is provided with a fourth air discharge pipe and a pipe for discharging air and a pipe for discharging water.
The method according to claim 1,

A drying and discharging unit,

A shaft and a stirring and conveying blade provided with a sensor and a heater inside the drying and discharging portion to prevent food waste from being pressed and to reduce heat loss;

The inside of the sharp is filled with alumina or metal for the heat transfer of the heater;

A retainer and a bearing assembled and installed at one end of the shaft; And

And a power supply and rotary encoder for measuring the rotation angle and speed at the end of the shaft and continuously supplying power without line exposure.
The method according to claim 1,

In the garbage disposal apparatus,

And an inlet for inputting food waste,

And a discharge port provided in the discharge port,

An agitating blade mounted on the inner wall of the inlet to prevent food waste from accumulating on one side or a plurality of sides of the inlet; And

And a motor for rotating the agitating blade on the outside of the charging port.