WO2019027119A1 - Functional food waste disposal apparatus - Google Patents
Functional food waste disposal apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019027119A1 WO2019027119A1 PCT/KR2018/003054 KR2018003054W WO2019027119A1 WO 2019027119 A1 WO2019027119 A1 WO 2019027119A1 KR 2018003054 W KR2018003054 W KR 2018003054W WO 2019027119 A1 WO2019027119 A1 WO 2019027119A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- deodorizing
- pipe
- water
- discharging
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020510 functional beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
Definitions
- An embodiment of the present invention relates to a functional food garbage disposal apparatus, more specifically, to improve deodorization and cooling efficiency, to recycle cooling water discarded, and to protect the performance of a fan, This is to prevent the food waste from entering into the drying oven due to the accumulation of food in the inlet port due to the characteristics of the oven, thereby reducing the quality of the food garbage disposal unit Reliability is greatly improved, so that it is possible to provide a good image by satisfying the various needs of users as users.
- the food waste disposal apparatus removes the moisture of the food waste through a series of processes such as dehydration, cutting, and drying of the food waste, thereby greatly reducing the amount of the discharged waste.
- the high-temperature steam generated when the food waste containing about 80% moisture is treated (dehydration, cutting, drying) is sucked into the fan, the odor is removed through the activated carbon filter, , Since the steam absorbed by the fan is high temperature and has a lot of moisture, the activated carbon for deodorization does not function so that the odor can not be removed and the user can not use it for a long time.
- a fan is installed by connecting a discharge pipe to the upper part of the dryer in order to extract water vapor, but since it operates without cooling the heat generated by the dryer at about 120-170 ° C., the fan easily breaks down and can be used within a short time There was a big problem that was lost.
- the conventional food garbage disposal apparatus has a problem in that there is a limitation in removing water by an air cooling method, water is removed by water cooling method, and there is no technology for recycling cooling water.
- Patent Document 1 Korean Patent Registration No. 1454478 (Apr. 10, 2014) was registered.
- Patent Document 2 Korean Patent Registration No. 0993347 (Nov. 03, 2010) has been registered.
- Patent Document 3 Korean Patent Registration No. 1708030 (Feb.
- Patent Document 4 Korean Patent Registration No. 0926698 (November 11, 2009) has been registered.
- the present invention has been made in order to solve all the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a food garbage disposal apparatus, which comprises a drying and discharging unit, a primary deodorizing and cooling unit, a secondary deodorizing and washing cooling unit, And a fan.
- the second object of the present invention is to provide a food waste disposer which is capable of preventing the odor generated in the food waste disposal apparatus from being generated due to the operation of the first, second and third deodorizing and cooling units
- the third object of the present invention is to make it possible to save a great deal of water because the cooling water discharged from the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling section is recycled by the first deodorizing and cooling section ,
- the fourth objective is to protect the performance of the fan driven by transferring the heat of the hot air (eg about 120-170 ° C) from the cooled state to the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling section
- the fifth object is to prevent food waste from being pushed into the drying and discharging section and reduce heat loss.
- a sixth object of the present invention is to provide a food waste disposal apparatus and a food waste disposal apparatus, And the seventh object is to improve the quality and reliability of the food waste disposal apparatus so as to satisfy the various needs of the consumers of the user and to provide a functional image
- a food garbage disposal apparatus is provided.
- a food waste disposal apparatus comprising: a first deodorizing and cooling unit assembled in a food waste disposal apparatus and having air introduced from a drying and discharging unit through a first air discharge pipe; A second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit for introducing air passing through the first deodorizing and cooling unit through the second air exhaust pipe and the third air exhaust pipe by driving the fan to deodorize and cool the air; And a third deodorizing and discharging unit for introducing air passing through the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit through the fourth air discharge pipe to deodorize and cool the deodorizing and exhausting unit.
- the present invention provides a functional food garbage disposal apparatus in which a heater (a tube heater, a SIC heater, etc.) and a sensor are assembled and installed in a shaft which is a stirring device in a drier for a food garbage disposal apparatus.
- a heater a tube heater, a SIC heater, etc.
- the present invention provides a functional food garbage disposal apparatus comprising one or a plurality of stirrers for stirring at one side of a wall surface of a food garbage disposal apparatus inlet.
- the present invention is characterized in that the food garbage disposal apparatus includes a drying and discharging unit, a first deodorizing and cooling unit, a second deodorizing and washing cooling unit, a third deodorizing and discharging unit, and a fan.
- the deodorizing and cooling efficiency can be doubled due to the operation of the first, second, and third deodorizing and cooling sections.
- the cooling water discarded in the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit is recycled in the first deodorizing and cooling unit, the water used can be saved remarkably.
- the present invention can protect the performance of a fan driven by transferring heat of hot air (for example, about 120 to 170 ° C) to the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit in a cooled state.
- heat of hot air for example, about 120 to 170 ° C
- the present invention can prevent the food waste from being pressed on the drying and discharging part, and reduce the heat loss.
- the present invention allows a large amount of food wastes to be smoothly entered into a cutter without entering a large amount of food wastes into the inlet, so that it can enter the dryer.
- the present invention is a very useful invention that can provide a good image by satisfying various needs of consumers who are users.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a functional garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention.
- Fig. 2 is a side view of the functional garbage disposing apparatus according to the present invention.
- Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the functional garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the first deodorizing and cooling unit applied to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main parts of a second deodorizing and cleaning cooling section applied to the present invention.
- the functional garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention is constructed as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.
- the body 101 of the food waste disposal apparatus 100 of the present invention is provided with a charging port 102 for charging food waste.
- the present invention is provided inside the inlet 102 and includes a stirring vane 104 mounted on the inside of the inlet for eliminating the stagnation phenomenon in which food waste accumulates on one side or on one side of a plurality of walls And a motor M for rotating the agitating blade is provided outside the charging port.
- the lower end of the inlet 102 is provided with a cutting and / or deodorizing unit 103 for cutting and removing the food waste.
- a drying and discharging unit 105 for cutting and discharging food waste to one side is provided at the lower end of the cutting and deodorizing unit 103.
- the present invention is characterized by the following technical constructions.
- the present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus, which is provided at a lower end of a food waste disposal apparatus and includes a first deodorizing unit for deodorizing and cooling the air generated in the drying and discharging unit through a first air discharge pipe, And a cooling unit 110 are provided.
- the present invention is characterized in that air having passed through the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 is introduced into the second air discharge pipe 151 and the third air discharge pipe 152 by driving the fan 140, A second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 is provided.
- the functional food and beverage having the third deodorizing and discharging unit 130 for introducing the air having passed through the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 through the fourth air discharge pipe 153, Thereby providing a garbage disposal apparatus.
- the primary deodorizing and cooling unit 110 applied to the present invention is configured as follows.
- the water discharge pipe 160 is connected to one side of the storage box 111 to store water therein.
- the lower end of one side of the storage box 111 according to the present invention is provided with a fluid supply and discharge port (not shown) for allowing air to flow through the first air discharge pipe 150 and discharging the condensed water through the lower condensate discharge pipe 113 112 are provided.
- a heat exchange pipe 115 for cooling the hot air and discharging the condensed water to the fluid supply and discharge port 112 is provided in the housing 111 applied to the present invention.
- the heat exchange pipe 115 is formed to be long in the longitudinal direction so as to maximize the effect of heat exchange by securing a large amount of contact with water.
- the heat exchange pipe 115 applied to the present invention is provided with a second air discharge pipe 151 connected to discharge the cooled air.
- the secondary deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 applied to the present invention is configured as follows.
- a water supply pipe 170 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 121, and a water storage tank 121 is provided for spraying water.
- the present invention further includes a third air discharge pipe 152 provided at an upper end of the storage box 121 to allow the air cooled by the fan 140 to flow into the storage box 121.
- the present invention is characterized in that a partition wall 122 is provided at a lower end of one side of the storage box 121 to discharge water through the water discharge pipe 160 and to discharge air through the fourth air discharge pipe 153, Respectively.
- a plurality of spray holes 171 are formed at predetermined intervals in the water supply pipe 170 according to the present invention so as to collect the odor of the air while spraying mist.
- the lower end of the partition wall 122 which is applied to the present invention, is disposed adjacent to the inner bottom surface of the storage hole 121 so that only air can escape through the lower end of the partition 122.
- the tertiary deodorizing and discharging unit 130 applied to the present invention is configured as follows.
- the present invention is equipped with a housing 131 in which a demister filter and activated carbon are installed.
- a fourth air discharge pipe 153 is installed in the storage box 131 according to the present invention, and a pipe for discharging air and a pipe for discharging water are separately installed.
- drying and discharging unit 105 has the following technical structure.
- a shaft 105a provided with a sensor 105d and a heater 105c is installed inside the drying and discharging unit so as to prevent food waste from being pushed, And a stirring transfer blade 105b.
- the present invention is provided with a retainer 105e and a bearing 105f which are assembled and installed at one end of the shaft 105a.
- the end of the shaft 105a applied to the present invention is provided with a power supply and rotary encoder 105g for measuring the rotation angle and speed and continuing to supply power without line exposure.
- the present invention improves the deodorization and cooling efficiency, recycles the discarded cooling water, and protects the performance of the fan.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a functional garbage disposing apparatus 100 according to the present invention, and shows first, second, and third deodorizing and cooling units 110, 120, and 130 .
- FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the functional food waste disposal apparatus 100 according to the present invention, which shows a charging port 102, a cutting and deodorizing unit 103, and a drying and discharging unit 105.
- FIG 3 shows a technical configuration of the shaft 105a, which is an enlarged cross-sectional view and a cross-sectional view of the functional food waste disposal apparatus 100 applied to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 applied to the present invention.
- FIG 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the secondary deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 applied to the present invention.
- the food garbage disposal apparatus 100 applied to the present invention can remove moisture of food waste through a series of processes such as dehydration, cutting, and drying of food waste, as well as significantly reducing the amount of discharged waste.
- the technical structure shown in FIG. 3 prevents the food waste from being pushed into the drying and discharging section, and the heat loss can be reduced.
- the present invention is provided with a shaft 105a and a stirring transfer blade 105b provided with a sensor 105d and a heater 105c, and a retainer 105e and a bearing 105f at one end of the shaft 105a, And a rotary encoder 105g for measuring a rotation angle and a speed at the end of the shaft 105a and continuously supplying power without line exposure is provided so that the food waste is not pressed, .
- the odor of food waste generated in the drying and discharging unit 105 flows into the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 through the first air discharge pipe 150 together with the air.
- the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 must cool down.
- the air that has passed through the second air discharge pipe 151 flows into the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 through the third air discharge pipe 152 by driving the fan 140 .
- the fan 140 since the fan 140 is discharged in a state where the hot air is cooled, the fan 140 can be driven without difficulty, contributing to enhancement of durability and performance of the fan 140.
- the air through the third air discharge pipe 152 flows into the housing 121 of the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120.
- the water is discharged through the water discharge pipe 160 and supplied to the housing 111 of the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110.
- the air is supplied to the partition wall 122,
- the air is exhausted to the fourth air discharge pipe 153 through a narrow space at the bottom of the fourth air discharge pipe 153.
- the air discharged to the fourth air discharge pipe 153 flows into the housing 131 of the third deodorizing and discharging unit 130.
- the air introduced into the storage box 131 is discharged to the outside through the pipe.
- the present invention provides an effect that the odor elimination and the abandoned cooling water can be recycled because the above operation is repeatedly operated in series.
- the technical idea of the functional garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention is that the same result can be repeatedly practiced. Especially, by carrying out the present invention as described above, it is worth protecting because it can contribute to industrial development by promoting technological development.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a functional food waste disposal apparatus. The present invention comprises: a primary deodorizing and cooling part which is assembled to a food waste disposal apparatus, allows air, which is generated from a drying and discharging part, to flow in through a first air discharge pipe, and deodorizes and cools same; a secondary deodorizing and wash-cooling part which allows the air, which has passed through the primary deodorizing and cooling part, to flow in through the first air discharge pipe and a third air discharge pipe by means of the driving of a fan, and deodorizes and cools same; and a tertiary deodorizing and exhausting part which allows the air, which has passed through the secondary deodorizing and wash-cooling part, to flow in through a fourth air discharge pipe and deodorizes and cools same. The present invention enables the enhancement of the deodorizing and cooling efficiency, the recycling of a cooling water to be discarded, and the maintenance of the fan performance. Therefore, the quality and reliability of the food waste disposal apparatus is greatly enhanced and thus various needs of consumers, i.e. users, are satisfied and a good image can be developed.
Description
본 발명의 실시예는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 탈취 및 냉각효율 향상과 버려지는 냉각수를 재활용하고 아울러 팬의 성능을 보호할 수 있도록 한 것이며, 건조 시 음식물이 눌러 붙는 것과 밖으로 버려지는 열을 최대한 없애 전기소모를 적게 하도록 한 것이며, 성상에 따라 투입구에 음식물이 쌓여 적채현상으로 음식물쓰레기가 건조로로 다 들어가지 못하는 것을 방지하도록 한 것이며, 이로 인해 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 품질과 신뢰성을 대폭 향상시키므로 사용자인 소비자들의 다양한 욕구(니즈)를 충족시켜 좋은 이미지를 심어줄 수 있도록 한 것이다.An embodiment of the present invention relates to a functional food garbage disposal apparatus, more specifically, to improve deodorization and cooling efficiency, to recycle cooling water discarded, and to protect the performance of a fan, This is to prevent the food waste from entering into the drying oven due to the accumulation of food in the inlet port due to the characteristics of the oven, thereby reducing the quality of the food garbage disposal unit Reliability is greatly improved, so that it is possible to provide a good image by satisfying the various needs of users as users.
본 발명은 후술하는 바와 같이 본 출원인이 선출원하여 등록받은 선행특허의 미비점을 개량 발명한 것임을 밝혀두는 바이다.It is to be noted that the present invention is an improvement invention of the defect of the prior patent which the applicant has filed and registered as described later.
주지하다시피 음식물쓰레기 처리기(장치)는 음식물 쓰레기를 탈수→절단→건조 등의 일련의 과정을 거쳐 음식물 쓰레기의 수분을 제거함과 아울러 배출량도 대폭 감소시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.As is well known, the food waste disposal apparatus (apparatus) removes the moisture of the food waste through a series of processes such as dehydration, cutting, and drying of the food waste, thereby greatly reducing the amount of the discharged waste.
그러나 상기 종래의 음식물쓰레기 처리기는 80% 정도의 수분을 포함한 음식물쓰레기를 처리(탈수→절단→건조) 할 때 나오는 고열의 수증기를 팬으로 흡입, 활성탄 필터를 통하여 냄새를 제거한 후 기기 밖으로 배출을 하는데, 팬으로 흡입한 수증기는 고열이고 수분이 많아 냄새제거를 위한 활성탄이 제 기능을 못해 냄새제거가 안되고 오래 사용하지 못하는 문제점이 발생되었다.However, in the conventional food garbage disposal apparatus, the high-temperature steam generated when the food waste containing about 80% moisture is treated (dehydration, cutting, drying) is sucked into the fan, the odor is removed through the activated carbon filter, , Since the steam absorbed by the fan is high temperature and has a lot of moisture, the activated carbon for deodorization does not function so that the odor can not be removed and the user can not use it for a long time.
또한 이를 보완하기 위하여 공냉방식의 응축기를 거쳐 일부 수분을 제거하고, 열을 일부 식힌 후 활성탄 필터로 가게 하였으나, 일부 제습으로는 활성탄의 역할을 기대하기 어렵다는 커다란 문제점이 발생 되었다.In order to compensate for this problem, some water was removed through an air-cooled condenser, and the heat was partially cooled and then passed through an activated carbon filter. However, there was a problem that it was difficult to expect the role of activated carbon for some dehumidification.
특히 종래 음식물쓰레기 처리기에서 수증기를 빼내기 위하여 건조기 상단에 배출관을 연결하여 팬이 설치되나, 건조기에서 발생된 약 120~170℃의 열을 식혀주지 않은 채로 가동하기 때문에 팬이 쉽게 고장 나고 단시간 내에 사용할 수 없게 되는 커다란 문제점이 발생 되었다.In particular, in the conventional food waste disposal apparatus, a fan is installed by connecting a discharge pipe to the upper part of the dryer in order to extract water vapor, but since it operates without cooling the heat generated by the dryer at about 120-170 ° C., the fan easily breaks down and can be used within a short time There was a big problem that was lost.
또한 종래 음식물쓰레기 처리기는 공냉방식으로 수분을 제거하는데 한계가 있고, 수냉식으로 수분을 제거하는데, 냉각수를 재활용하는 기술도 없다는 커다란 문제점이 발생 되었다.In addition, the conventional food garbage disposal apparatus has a problem in that there is a limitation in removing water by an air cooling method, water is removed by water cooling method, and there is no technology for recycling cooling water.
아울러 종래 기술은 건조 및 배출부 통 하단에 히터가 장착되어 있기 때문에 처리과정시에 음식물쓰레기가 눌러붙는 문제점과 아울러 단열이 어려워 열손실이 많이 발생하게 되는 커다란 문제점이 발생 되었다.In addition, since the conventional art has a heater installed at the lower end of the drying and discharging part, there is a problem that the garbage is pressed on the process and on time, and the heat loss is difficult due to the difficulty in heat insulation.
그리고 종래 기술은 투입구에 넣은 대량의 음식물쓰레기가 성상에 따라 적채현상을 일으켜 시간 내에 투입이 안되고 투입구에 남아 있는 커다란 문제점이 발생되었다.In the prior art, a large amount of food waste placed in the inlet port has a problem in that it can not be input in time, and remains in the inlet port.
상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 종래에는 아래와 같은 선행기술문헌들이 개발되었으나, 여전히 상기한 종래 기술의 문제점을 일거에 해결하지 못하는 커다란 문제점이 발생 되었다.In order to solve the above-described problems, the following prior art documents have been developed in the past, but a large problem that still can not solve the problems of the conventional art has arisen.
[선행기술문헌][Prior Art Literature]
(특허문헌 1) 대한민국 특허등록 제1454478호(2014. 10. 17)가 등록된바 있다.(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent Registration No. 1454478 (Apr. 10, 2014) was registered.
(특허문헌 2) 대한민국 특허등록 제0993347호(2010. 11. 03)가 등록된바 있다.(Patent Document 2) Korean Patent Registration No. 0993347 (Nov. 03, 2010) has been registered.
(특허문헌 3) 대한민국 특허등록 제1708030호(2017. 02. 13)가 등록된바 있다.(Patent Document 3) Korean Patent Registration No. 1708030 (Feb.
(특허문헌 4) 대한민국 특허등록 제0926698호(2009. 11. 06)가 등록된바 있다.(Patent Document 4) Korean Patent Registration No. 0926698 (November 11, 2009) has been registered.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 기술의 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 건조 및 배출부 그리고 1차 탈취 및 냉각부 그리고 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부 그리고 3차 탈취 및 배기부 그리고 팬이 구비됨을 제1목적으로 한 것이고, 상기한 기술적 구성에 의한 본 발명의 제2목적은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에서 발생된 냄새를 제1,제2,제3의 탈취 및 냉각부의 작동으로 인해 탈취 및 냉각효율을 배로 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 것이며, 제3목적은 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부에서 버려지는 냉각수를 1차 탈취 및 냉각부에서 재활용하므로 사용되는 물을 대폭적으로 절약할 수 있도록 한 것이고, 제4목적은 뜨거운 공기(예: 약 120~170℃)의 열을 식힌 상태에서 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부로 이송시킴으로 인해 구동되는 팬의 성능을 보호할 수 있도록 한 것이며, 제5목적은 건조 및 배출부 통에 음식물쓰레기가 눌러붙지 않도록 함과 아울러 열손실을 줄일 수 있도록 한 것이고, 제6목적은 투입구에 들어간 대량의 음식물쓰레기가 투입구에서 적채되지 않고 절단기로 들어가 건조기로 원활하게 들어갈 수 있도록 한 것이고, 제7목적은 이로 인해 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 품질과 신뢰성을 대폭 향상시키므로 사용자인 소비자들의 다양한 욕구(니즈)를 충족시켜 좋은 이미지를 심어줄 수 있도록 한 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 제공한다.DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve all the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a food garbage disposal apparatus, which comprises a drying and discharging unit, a primary deodorizing and cooling unit, a secondary deodorizing and washing cooling unit, And a fan. The second object of the present invention is to provide a food waste disposer which is capable of preventing the odor generated in the food waste disposal apparatus from being generated due to the operation of the first, second and third deodorizing and cooling units The third object of the present invention is to make it possible to save a great deal of water because the cooling water discharged from the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling section is recycled by the first deodorizing and cooling section , The fourth objective is to protect the performance of the fan driven by transferring the heat of the hot air (eg about 120-170 ° C) from the cooled state to the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling section The fifth object is to prevent food waste from being pushed into the drying and discharging section and reduce heat loss. A sixth object of the present invention is to provide a food waste disposal apparatus and a food waste disposal apparatus, And the seventh object is to improve the quality and reliability of the food waste disposal apparatus so as to satisfy the various needs of the consumers of the user and to provide a functional image A food garbage disposal apparatus is provided.
이러한 목적 달성을 위하여 본 발명은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 조립 설치되며, 건조 및 배출부에서 발생된 공기를 제1공기배출배관을 통해 유입시켜 탈취 및 냉각시키는 1차 탈취 및 냉각부; 1차 탈취 및 냉각부를 통과한 공기를 팬의 구동에 의해 제2공기배출배관과 제3공기배출배관을 통해 유입시켜 탈취 및 냉각시키는 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부; 및 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부를 통과한 공기를 제4공기배출배관을 통해 유입시켜 탈취 및 냉각시키는 3차 탈취 및 배기부;가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a food waste disposal apparatus, comprising: a first deodorizing and cooling unit assembled in a food waste disposal apparatus and having air introduced from a drying and discharging unit through a first air discharge pipe; A second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit for introducing air passing through the first deodorizing and cooling unit through the second air exhaust pipe and the third air exhaust pipe by driving the fan to deodorize and cool the air; And a third deodorizing and discharging unit for introducing air passing through the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit through the fourth air discharge pipe to deodorize and cool the deodorizing and exhausting unit.
또한 이러한 목적 달성을 위하여 본 발명은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치 건조기내 교반장치인 샤프트 내에 히터(튜브히터 및 SIC히터 등 일체) 및 센서가 조립 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a functional food garbage disposal apparatus in which a heater (a tube heater, a SIC heater, etc.) and a sensor are assembled and installed in a shaft which is a stirring device in a drier for a food garbage disposal apparatus.
그리고 이러한 목적 달성을 위하여 본 발명은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치 투입구 벽면 어느 일측에 1개 또는 복수의 휘저어주는 교반장치가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a functional food garbage disposal apparatus comprising one or a plurality of stirrers for stirring at one side of a wall surface of a food garbage disposal apparatus inlet.
상기에서 상세히 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 건조 및 배출부 그리고 1차 탈취 및 냉각부 그리고 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부 그리고 3차 탈취 및 배기부 그리고 팬이 구비되도록 한 것이다.As described in detail above, the present invention is characterized in that the food garbage disposal apparatus includes a drying and discharging unit, a first deodorizing and cooling unit, a second deodorizing and washing cooling unit, a third deodorizing and discharging unit, and a fan.
상기한 기술적 구성에 의한 본 발명은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에서 발생된 냄새를 제1,제2,제3의 탈취 및 냉각부의 작동으로 인해 탈취 및 냉각효율을 배로 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.According to the present invention, the deodorizing and cooling efficiency can be doubled due to the operation of the first, second, and third deodorizing and cooling sections.
또한 본 발명은 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부에서 버려지는 냉각수를 1차 탈취 및 냉각부에서 재활용하므로 사용되는 물을 대폭적으로 절약할 수 있도록 한 것이다.Further, according to the present invention, since the cooling water discarded in the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit is recycled in the first deodorizing and cooling unit, the water used can be saved remarkably.
그리고 본 발명은 뜨거운 공기(예: 약 120~170℃)의 열을 식힌 상태에서 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부로 이송시킴으로 인해 구동되는 팬의 성능을 보호할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention can protect the performance of a fan driven by transferring heat of hot air (for example, about 120 to 170 ° C) to the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit in a cooled state.
아울러 본 발명은 건조 및 배출부 통에 음식물쓰레기가 눌러붙지 않도록 함과 아울러 열손실을 줄일 수 있도록 한 것이다.In addition, the present invention can prevent the food waste from being pressed on the drying and discharging part, and reduce the heat loss.
또한 본 발명은 투입구에 대량의 음식물쓰레기가 적채되지 않고 원활하게 절단기로 들어가 건조기에 들어 갈 수 있도록 한 것이다.In addition, the present invention allows a large amount of food wastes to be smoothly entered into a cutter without entering a large amount of food wastes into the inlet, so that it can enter the dryer.
본 발명은 상기한 효과로 이로 인해 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 품질과 신뢰성을 대폭 향상시키므로 사용자인 소비자들의 다양한 욕구(니즈)를 충족시켜 좋은 이미지를 심어줄 수 있도록 한 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.As a result, the quality and reliability of the food garbage disposal apparatus can be greatly improved. Therefore, the present invention is a very useful invention that can provide a good image by satisfying various needs of consumers who are users.
이하에서는 이러한 효과 달성을 위한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 은 본 발명에 적용된 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 정면 간략 구성 1 is a front view of a functional garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
사시도. A perspective view.
도 2 는 본 발명에 적용된 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 배면 구성 사시Fig. 2 is a side view of the functional garbage disposing apparatus according to the present invention. Fig.
도. Degree.
도 3 은 본 발명에 적용된 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 단면 및 요부 확Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the functional garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention.
대 구성도. Large configuration diagram.
도 4 는 본 발명에 적용된 1차 탈취 및 냉각부의 요부 확대 단면도.4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the first deodorizing and cooling unit applied to the present invention.
도 5 는 본 발명에 적용된 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부의 요부 확대 단면도.FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main parts of a second deodorizing and cleaning cooling section applied to the present invention. FIG.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명>Description of the Related Art
100: 음식물쓰레기 처리장치100: Food waste disposal device
105: 건조 및 배출부105: Drying and discharging unit
110: 1차 탈취 및 냉각부110: primary deodorization and cooling section
120: 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부120: Secondary deodorization and cleaning cooling section
130: 3차 탈취 및 배기부130: Third deodorization and exhaust part
140: 팬140: Fan
본 발명에 적용된 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치는 도 1 내지 도 5 에 도시된 바와 같이 구성되는 것이다.The functional garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention is constructed as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.
하기에서 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략할 것이다.In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
그리고 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 설정된 용어들로서 이는 생산자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있으므로 그 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.
또한 도면에서 나타난 각 구성의 크기 및 두께는 설명의 편의를 위해 임의로 나타내었으므로, 본 발명이 반드시 도면에 도시된 바에 한정되지 않는다.Also, the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for convenience of explanation, and the present invention is not necessarily limited to those shown in the drawings.
먼저, 본 발명 음식물쓰레기 처리장치(100)의 몸체(101)에는 음식물쓰레기를 투입하는 투입구(102)가 구비된다.First, the body 101 of the food waste disposal apparatus 100 of the present invention is provided with a charging port 102 for charging food waste.
이때 본 발명은 상기 투입구(102)의 내부에 구비되며, 투입구 내부 1면 또는 복수의 벽면 어느 일측에 음식물쓰레기가 쌓여 움직이지 않는 적채 현상을 없애기 위해 내부에 장착한 교반날개(104)가 구비되고, 상기 투입구 외부에는 교반날개를 회전시켜 주는 모터(M)가 구비된다.At this time, the present invention is provided inside the inlet 102 and includes a stirring vane 104 mounted on the inside of the inlet for eliminating the stagnation phenomenon in which food waste accumulates on one side or on one side of a plurality of walls And a motor M for rotating the agitating blade is provided outside the charging port.
그리고 상기 투입구(102)의 하단에는 투입된 음식물쓰레기를 절단 및 탈취하는 절단 및 탈취부(103)가 구비된다.The lower end of the inlet 102 is provided with a cutting and / or deodorizing unit 103 for cutting and removing the food waste.
또한 상기 절단 및 탈취부(103)의 하단에는 음식물쓰레기를 절단 및 일측으로 배출하는 건조 및 배출부(105)가 구비된다.A drying and discharging unit 105 for cutting and discharging food waste to one side is provided at the lower end of the cutting and deodorizing unit 103.
특히 본 발명은 이하의 기술적 구성을 특징으로 한다. Particularly, the present invention is characterized by the following technical constructions.
즉, 본 발명은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치(100)의 일측 하단에 구비되며, 건조 및 배출부(105)에서 발생된 공기를 제1공기배출배관(150)을 통해 유입시켜 탈취 및 냉각시키는 1차 탈취 및 냉각부(110)가 구비된다.That is, the present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus, which is provided at a lower end of a food waste disposal apparatus and includes a first deodorizing unit for deodorizing and cooling the air generated in the drying and discharging unit through a first air discharge pipe, And a cooling unit 110 are provided.
또한 본 발명은 상기 1차 탈취 및 냉각부(110)를 통과한 공기를 팬(140)의 구동에 의해 제2공기배출배관(151)과 제3공기배출배관(152)을 통해 유입시켜 탈취 및 냉각시키는 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부(120)가 구비된다.In addition, the present invention is characterized in that air having passed through the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 is introduced into the second air discharge pipe 151 and the third air discharge pipe 152 by driving the fan 140, A second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 is provided.
그리고 본 발명은 상기 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부(120)를 통과한 공기를 제4공기배출배관(153)을 통해 유입시켜 탈취 및 냉각시키는 3차 탈취 및 배기부(130)가 구비된 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치를 제공한다.In the present invention, the functional food and beverage having the third deodorizing and discharging unit 130 for introducing the air having passed through the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 through the fourth air discharge pipe 153, Thereby providing a garbage disposal apparatus.
특히 본 발명에 적용된 상기 1차 탈취 및 냉각부(110)는 다음과 같이 구성된다.Particularly, the primary deodorizing and cooling unit 110 applied to the present invention is configured as follows.
즉, 본 발명은 도 1, 4 에 도시된 바와 같이 일측에 물배출배관(160)이 연결되어 내부에 물이 담기도록 한 수납함(111)이 구비된다.That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the water discharge pipe 160 is connected to one side of the storage box 111 to store water therein.
이때 본 발명에 적용된 상기 수납함(111)의 일측 하단에는 제1공기배출배관(150)을 통해 공기가 유입되도록 함과 아울러 응축수를 하단 응축수배출배관(113)을 통해 배출되도록 하는 유체 공급 및 배출구(112)가 구비된다.At this time, the lower end of one side of the storage box 111 according to the present invention is provided with a fluid supply and discharge port (not shown) for allowing air to flow through the first air discharge pipe 150 and discharging the condensed water through the lower condensate discharge pipe 113 112 are provided.
또한 본 발명에 적용된 수납함(111)의 내부에는 뜨거운 공기를 식혀주고, 응축수를 유체 공급 및 배출구(112)로 배출시키는 열교환배관(115)이 구비된다.In addition, a heat exchange pipe 115 for cooling the hot air and discharging the condensed water to the fluid supply and discharge port 112 is provided in the housing 111 applied to the present invention.
이때 상기 열교환배관(115)은 물과의 접촉을 많이 확보하여 열교환의 효과를 극대화시키기 위해 길이 방향으로 구부러지게 길게 형성함이 바람직하다.At this time, it is preferable that the heat exchange pipe 115 is formed to be long in the longitudinal direction so as to maximize the effect of heat exchange by securing a large amount of contact with water.
그리고 본 발명에 적용된 상기 열교환배관(115)에는 식혀진 공기를 배출시키게 연결된 제2공기배출배관(151)이 구비된다.In addition, the heat exchange pipe 115 applied to the present invention is provided with a second air discharge pipe 151 connected to discharge the cooled air.
한편, 본 발명에 적용된 상기 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부(120)는 다음과 같이 구성된다.Meanwhile, the secondary deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 applied to the present invention is configured as follows.
즉, 본 발명은 도 1, 5 에 도시된 바와 같이 일측에 물공급배관(170)이 연결되어 내부에 물이 뿌려지도록 한 수납함(121)이 구비된다.That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a water supply pipe 170 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 121, and a water storage tank 121 is provided for spraying water.
또한 본 발명은 상기 수납함(121)의 일측 상단에 구비되어 팬(140)의 구동에 의해 식혀진 공기를 수납함(121) 내부로 유입시키는 제3공기배출배관(152)이 구비된다.The present invention further includes a third air discharge pipe 152 provided at an upper end of the storage box 121 to allow the air cooled by the fan 140 to flow into the storage box 121.
그리고 본 발명은 상기 수납함(121)의 일측 하단에 구비되어 물을 물배출배관(160)을 통해 배출되도록 함과 아울러 공기는 제4공기배출배관(153)을 통해 배출되도록 구획하는 격벽(122)이 구비된다.The present invention is characterized in that a partition wall 122 is provided at a lower end of one side of the storage box 121 to discharge water through the water discharge pipe 160 and to discharge air through the fourth air discharge pipe 153, Respectively.
아울러 본 발명에 적용된 상기 물공급배관(170)에는 공기 중의 냄새를 물이 안개분사 되면서 포집하도록 일정 간격으로 복수개의 분무공(171)이 형성된다.In addition, a plurality of spray holes 171 are formed at predetermined intervals in the water supply pipe 170 according to the present invention so as to collect the odor of the air while spraying mist.
더하여 본 발명에 적용된 상기 격벽(122)의 하단은 수납공(121)의 내부 바닥면과 근접되게 설치되어 공기만 격벽(122)의 하단을 통해 빠져나가도록 구성된다.In addition, the lower end of the partition wall 122, which is applied to the present invention, is disposed adjacent to the inner bottom surface of the storage hole 121 so that only air can escape through the lower end of the partition 122.
또 한편, 본 발명에 적용된 상기 3차 탈취 및 배기부(130)는 다음과 같이 구성된다.Meanwhile, the tertiary deodorizing and discharging unit 130 applied to the present invention is configured as follows.
즉, 본 발명은 내부에 데미스터(demister) 필터와 활성탄이 내장 설치된 수납함(131)이 구비된다.That is, the present invention is equipped with a housing 131 in which a demister filter and activated carbon are installed.
그리고 본 발명에 적용된 상기 수납함(131)에는 제4공기배출배관(153)이 설치됨과 아울러 공기를 배출하는 배관과 물을 배출하는 배관이 별도로 설치됨이 바람직하다.In addition, a fourth air discharge pipe 153 is installed in the storage box 131 according to the present invention, and a pipe for discharging air and a pipe for discharging water are separately installed.
본 발명은 마지막으로 상기 건조 및 배출부(105)의 내부에 다음의 기술적 구성이 구비됨이 바람직하다.Finally, it is preferable that the drying and discharging unit 105 has the following technical structure.
즉, 본 발명은 도 3 에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 건조 및 배출부 통에 음식물쓰레기가 눌러붙지 않도록 함과 아울러 열손실을 줄이기 위해 내부에 센서(105d)와 히터(105c)가 설치된 샤프트(105a) 및 교반이송날개(105b)가 구비된다.That is, according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, a shaft 105a provided with a sensor 105d and a heater 105c is installed inside the drying and discharging unit so as to prevent food waste from being pushed, And a stirring transfer blade 105b.
또한 본 발명은 상기 샤프트(105a)의 일단에 조립 설치되는 리테이너(105e) 및 베어링(105f)이 구비된다.Further, the present invention is provided with a retainer 105e and a bearing 105f which are assembled and installed at one end of the shaft 105a.
마지막으로 본 발명에 적용된 상기 샤프트(105a)의 끝단에는 회전 각도 및 속도를 측정함과 아울러 선 노출 없이 전원을 계속 공급하는 전원공급 및 로터리 인코더(105g)가 구비된다.Finally, the end of the shaft 105a applied to the present invention is provided with a power supply and rotary encoder 105g for measuring the rotation angle and speed and continuing to supply power without line exposure.
한편 본 발명은 상기의 구성부를 적용함에 있어 다양하게 변형될 수 있고 여러 가지 형태를 취할 수 있다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.
그리고 본 발명은 상기의 상세한 설명에서 언급되는 특별한 형태로 한정되는 것이 아닌 것으로 이해되어야 하며, 오히려 첨부된 청구범위에 의해 정의되는 본 발명의 정신과 범위 내에 있는 모든 변형물과 균등물 및 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.It is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific forms thereof which are to be described in the foregoing description, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. .
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.The function and effect of the functional garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention having the above-described structure will be described below.
우선, 본 발명은 탈취 및 냉각효율 향상과 버려지는 냉각수를 재활용하고 아울러 팬의 성능을 보호할 수 있도록 한 것이다.First, the present invention improves the deodorization and cooling efficiency, recycles the discarded cooling water, and protects the performance of the fan.
이를 위해 본 발명에 적용된 도 1 은 본 발명에 적용된 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치(100)의 정면 간략 구성 사시도로, 제1,2,3 탈취 및 냉각부(110)(120)(130)를 보인 것이다.1 is a perspective view of a functional garbage disposing apparatus 100 according to the present invention, and shows first, second, and third deodorizing and cooling units 110, 120, and 130 .
또한 도 2 는 본 발명에 적용된 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치(100)의 배면 구성 사시도로, 투입구(102)와 절단 및 탈취부(103) 그리고 건조 및 배출부(105)를 보인 것이다.FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the functional food waste disposal apparatus 100 according to the present invention, which shows a charging port 102, a cutting and deodorizing unit 103, and a drying and discharging unit 105.
그리고 도 3 은 본 발명에 적용된 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치(100)의 단면 및 요부 확대 구성도로, 샤프트(105a)의 기술적 구성을 보인 것이다.3 shows a technical configuration of the shaft 105a, which is an enlarged cross-sectional view and a cross-sectional view of the functional food waste disposal apparatus 100 applied to the present invention.
아울러 도 4 는 본 발명에 적용된 1차 탈취 및 냉각부(110)의 요부 확대 단면도를 나타낸 것이다.FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 applied to the present invention.
더하여 도 5 는 본 발명에 적용된 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부(120)의 요부 확대 단면도를 나타낸 것이다.5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the secondary deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 applied to the present invention.
상기한 본원발명 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치(100)의 보다 구체적인 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.More concrete actions and effects of the functional food waste disposal apparatus 100 according to the present invention will be described as follows.
전술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 적용된 음식물쓰레기 처리장치(100)는 음식물 쓰레기를 탈수→절단→건조 등의 일련의 과정을 거쳐 음식물 쓰레기의 수분을 제거함과 아울러 배출량도 대폭 감소시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.As described above, the food garbage disposal apparatus 100 applied to the present invention can remove moisture of food waste through a series of processes such as dehydration, cutting, and drying of food waste, as well as significantly reducing the amount of discharged waste.
본 발명에서는 도 3 에 도시된 기술적 구성에 의해 건조 및 배출부 통에 음식물쓰레기가 눌러붙지 않도록 함과 아울러 열손실을 줄일 수 있도록 한 것이다.In the present invention, the technical structure shown in FIG. 3 prevents the food waste from being pushed into the drying and discharging section, and the heat loss can be reduced.
즉, 본 발명은 내부에 센서(105d)와 히터(105c)가 설치된 샤프트(105a) 및 교반이송날개(105b)가 구비됨과 아울러 상기 샤프트(105a)의 일단에 리테이너(105e) 및 베어링(105f)이 조립 설치되고, 더하여 상기 샤프트(105a)의 끝단에는 회전 각도 및 속도를 측정함과 아울러 선 노출 없이 전원을 계속 공급하는 전원공급 및 로터리 인코더(105g)가 구비되어 음식물쓰레기가 눌러붙지 않고 열손실을 줄일 수 있게 된다.That is, the present invention is provided with a shaft 105a and a stirring transfer blade 105b provided with a sensor 105d and a heater 105c, and a retainer 105e and a bearing 105f at one end of the shaft 105a, And a rotary encoder 105g for measuring a rotation angle and a speed at the end of the shaft 105a and continuously supplying power without line exposure is provided so that the food waste is not pressed, .
한편, 본 발명은 상기한 과정에서 건조 및 배출부(105)에서 발생된 음식물쓰레기 냄새는 공기와 함께 제1공기배출배관(150)을 통해 1차 탈취 및 냉각부(110)로 유입된다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, the odor of food waste generated in the drying and discharging unit 105 flows into the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 through the first air discharge pipe 150 together with the air.
이때 상기 공기는 약 120~170℃의 뜨거운 열을 포함하고 있기 때문에 상기 1차 탈취 및 냉각부(110)에서 식혀주지 않으면 안된다.At this time, since the air contains hot heat of about 120-170 ° C, the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110 must cool down.
즉, 후술하는 바와 같이 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부(120)의 물이 물배출배관(160)을 통해 수납함(111)으로 유입된 상태에서 제1공기배출배관(150)을 통해 공기가 수납함(111)으로 유입되면 공기는 열교환배관(115)을 통해 순환하는 과정에서 냉각 열교환하면서 제2공기배출배관(151)으로 배출된다.(도4참조)That is, as described later, when the water of the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 flows into the housing 111 through the water discharge pipe 160, the air is received through the first air discharge pipe 150 111), the air is discharged to the second air discharge pipe 151 while being cooled and heat-exchanged in the process of circulating through the heat exchange pipe 115 (see FIG. 4)
상기 공기가 열교환배관(115)을 빠져나갈 때 열교환(뜨거운 공기가 차가운 물과 만나게 되어 수증기가 결로현상으로 응축수로 발생)되므로 이때 발생된 수증기는 유체 공급 및 배출구(112)를 통해 최종 응축수배출배관(113)으로 배출된다.When the air exits the heat exchange pipe 115, heat exchange occurs (hot air is brought into contact with cold water and water vapor is generated as condensed water due to condensation), so that steam generated at this time passes through the fluid supply and discharge port 112, (113).
상기와 같이 제2공기배출배관(151)을 빠져나온 공기는 팬(140)의 구동에 의해 제3공기배출배관(152)을 통해 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부(120)로 공기를 유입시키게 된다.The air that has passed through the second air discharge pipe 151 flows into the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120 through the third air discharge pipe 152 by driving the fan 140 .
이때 상기 팬(140)은 뜨거운 공기가 식혀진 상태로 배출되기 때문에 무리 없이 구동할 수 있게 되어 팬(140)의 내구성과 성능 향상에 기여할 수 있게 된다.At this time, since the fan 140 is discharged in a state where the hot air is cooled, the fan 140 can be driven without difficulty, contributing to enhancement of durability and performance of the fan 140.
상기 제3공기배출배관(152)을 통한 공기는 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부(120)의 수납함(121)으로 유입된다.The air through the third air discharge pipe 152 flows into the housing 121 of the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit 120.
이때 상기 수납함(121)의 내부에 설치된 물공급배관(170)의 분무공(171)을 통해서는 물이 물안개처럼 분사되어 제3공기배출배관(152)을 통해 유입된 공기를 포집하면서 아래로 떨어지게 된다.(도5참조)At this time, water is sprayed like a water mist through the spray hole 171 of the water supply pipe 170 installed inside the storage box 121, and the air falling through the third air discharge pipe 152 is collected (See Fig. 5)
이 과정에서 아래쪽에 있는 격벽(122)을 통해서 물은 물배출배관(160)을 통해 배출되어 전술한 1차 탈취 및 냉각부(110)의 수납함(111)으로 공급하고, 공기는 격벽(122)의 하단 좁은 공간을 통해 제4공기배출배관(153)으로 배출된다.The water is discharged through the water discharge pipe 160 and supplied to the housing 111 of the first deodorizing and cooling unit 110. The air is supplied to the partition wall 122, The air is exhausted to the fourth air discharge pipe 153 through a narrow space at the bottom of the fourth air discharge pipe 153.
상기 제4공기배출배관(153)으로 배출되는 공기는 3차 탈취 및 배기부(130)의 수납함(131) 내부로 유입된다.The air discharged to the fourth air discharge pipe 153 flows into the housing 131 of the third deodorizing and discharging unit 130.
상기와 같이 수납함(131) 내부로 유입된 공기는 최종 데미스터(demister) 필터와 활성탄에 의해 냄새가 탈취된 후 깨끗한 공기를 배관을 통해 외부로 배출시키게 된다.After the smell is deodorized by the final demister filter and the activated carbon, the air introduced into the storage box 131 is discharged to the outside through the pipe.
본 발명은 상기한 작동과정이 반복적으로 연이어서 작동되므로 냄새 제거와 아울러 버려지는 냉각수를 재활용할 수 있도록 한 효과를 제공하게 된다.The present invention provides an effect that the odor elimination and the abandoned cooling water can be recycled because the above operation is repeatedly operated in series.
본 발명 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치의 기술적 사상은 실제로 동일결과를 반복 실시 가능한 것으로, 특히 이와 같은 본원발명을 실시함으로써 기술발전을 촉진하여 산업발전에 이바지할 수 있어 보호할 가치가 충분히 있다.The technical idea of the functional garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention is that the same result can be repeatedly practiced. Especially, by carrying out the present invention as described above, it is worth protecting because it can contribute to industrial development by promoting technological development.
Claims (8)
- 음식물쓰레기 처리장치에 조립 설치되며,It is assembled and installed in the garbage disposal device,건조 및 배출부에서 발생된 공기를 제1공기배출배관을 통해 유입시켜 탈취 및 냉각시키는 1차 탈취 및 냉각부;A first deodorizing and cooling unit for introducing air generated from the drying and discharging unit through the first air discharge pipe to deodorize and cool the air;1차 탈취 및 냉각부를 통과한 공기를 팬의 구동에 의해 제2공기배출배관과 제3공기배출배관을 통해 유입시켜 탈취 및 냉각시키는 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부; 및A second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit for introducing air passing through the first deodorizing and cooling unit through the second air exhaust pipe and the third air exhaust pipe by driving the fan to deodorize and cool the air; And2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부를 통과한 공기를 제4공기배출배관을 통해 유입시켜 탈취 및 냉각시키는 3차 탈취 및 배기부;가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.And a third deodorizing and discharging unit for introducing air passing through the second deodorizing and cleaning cooling unit through the fourth air exhausting pipe to deodorize and cool the deodorizing and exhausting unit.
- 청구항 1 에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 1차 탈취 및 냉각부는,The primary deodorizing and cooling unit includes:2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부를 통과한 물을 내보내는 물배출배관이 연결되어 내부에 물이 담기도록 한 수납함;Second deodorizing and cleaning The water discharging pipe for discharging the water passing through the cooling part is connected to the storage room for storing water therein;수납함의 일측 하단에는 제1공기배출배관을 통해 공기가 유입되도록 함과 아울러 응축수를 응축수배출배관을 통해 배출되도록 하는 유체 공급 및 배출구;A fluid supply and discharge port for allowing air to flow through the first air discharge pipe and discharging the condensed water through the condensed water discharge pipe;수납함의 내부에는 뜨거운 공기를 식혀주고, 응축수를 유체 공급 및 배출구로 배출시키는 열교환배관; 및A heat exchange pipe for cooling the hot air inside the storage box and discharging the condensed water to the fluid supply and discharge port; And열교환배관에는 식혀진 공기를 배출시키게 연결된 제2공기배출배관;이 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.And a second air discharge pipe connected to the heat exchange pipe to discharge the cooled air.
- 청구항 2 에 있어서,The method of claim 2,상기 열교환배관은,The heat exchange pipe물과의 접촉을 많이 확보하여 열교환의 효과를 극대화시키기 위해 길이 방향으로 구부러지게 길게 형성함을 특징으로 하는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.Characterized in that it is formed so as to be bent in the longitudinal direction in order to maximize the effect of heat exchange by securing a large amount of contact with water.
- 청구항 1 에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 2차 탈취 및 세척 냉각부는,The secondary deodorization and cleaning cooling section may include:물공급배관이 연결되어 내부에 물이 안개분사 노즐에 의하여 분사되도록 한 수납함;A water supply pipe connected to the water supply pipe to allow water to be sprayed by the mist spray nozzle;수납함의 일측 상단에 구비되어 팬의 구동에 의해 식혀진 공기를 수납함 내부로 유입시키는 제3공기배출배관; 및A third air discharge pipe provided at an upper end of the housing to allow the air cooled by the fan to flow into the housing; And수납함의 일측 하단에 구비되어 물을 물배출배관을 통해 배출되도록 함과 아울러 공기는 제4공기배출배관을 통해 배출되도록 구획하는 격벽;이 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.And a partition wall provided at a lower end of one side of the main body so as to discharge water through the water discharge pipe and to discharge the air through the fourth air discharge pipe.
- 청구항 4 에 있어서,The method of claim 4,상기 물공급배관에는 공기 중의 냄새를 물이 안개분사 되면서 포집하도록 일정 간격으로 복수개의 분무공이 형성되고,The water supply pipe is provided with a plurality of spray holes at predetermined intervals so as to collect the odor of the air as mist is sprayed,상기 격벽의 하단은 수납공의 내부 바닥면과 근접되게 설치되어 공기만 격벽의 하단을 통해 빠져나가도록 함을 특징으로 하는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.Wherein the lower end of the partition wall is disposed adjacent to an inner bottom surface of the accommodating hole so that only the air escapes through the lower end of the partition wall.
- 청구항 1 에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 3차 탈취 및 배기부는,The third deodorizing /내부에 데미스터(demister) 필터와 활성탄이 내장 설치된 수납함; 및A storage box having a demister filter and activated carbon inside; And수납함에는 제4공기배출배관이 설치됨과 아울러 공기를 배출하는 배관과 물을 배출하는 배관이 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.Wherein the storage box is provided with a fourth air discharge pipe and a pipe for discharging air and a pipe for discharging water.
- 청구항 1 에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 건조 및 배출부의 내부에 구비되며,A drying and discharging unit,건조 및 배출부 통에 음식물쓰레기가 눌러붙지 않도록 함과 아울러 열손실을 줄이기 위해 내부에 센서와 히터가 설치된 샤프트 및 교반이송날개;A shaft and a stirring and conveying blade provided with a sensor and a heater inside the drying and discharging portion to prevent food waste from being pressed and to reduce heat loss;샤프 내부에는 히터의 열전달을 위하여 알루미나(alumina)나 금속 등으로 채워지며; The inside of the sharp is filled with alumina or metal for the heat transfer of the heater;샤프트의 일단에 조립 설치되는 리테이너 및 베어링; 및A retainer and a bearing assembled and installed at one end of the shaft; And샤프트의 끝단에는 회전 각도 및 속도를 측정함과 아울러 선 노출 없이 전원을 계속 공급하는 전원공급 및 로터리 인코더;가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.And a power supply and rotary encoder for measuring the rotation angle and speed at the end of the shaft and continuously supplying power without line exposure.
- 청구항 1 에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,음식물쓰레기 처리장치에는,In the garbage disposal apparatus,음식물쓰레기를 투입하는 투입구가 구비되되, And an inlet for inputting food waste,상기 투입구의 내부에 구비되며,And a discharge port provided in the discharge port,투입구 내부 벽면 1개 또는 복수의 어느 일측에 음식물쓰레기가 쌓여 움직이지 않는 적채현상을 없애기 위해 내부에 장착한 교반날개; 및An agitating blade mounted on the inner wall of the inlet to prevent food waste from accumulating on one side or a plurality of sides of the inlet; And투입구 외부에는 교반날개를 회전시켜 주는 모터;가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 기능성 음식물쓰레기 처리장치.And a motor for rotating the agitating blade on the outside of the charging port.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2017-0099024 | 2017-08-04 | ||
KR1020170099024A KR101909689B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | Functional food garbage disposal equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019027119A1 true WO2019027119A1 (en) | 2019-02-07 |
Family
ID=64102172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2018/003054 WO2019027119A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2018-03-15 | Functional food waste disposal apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101909689B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019027119A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040107352A (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2004-12-20 | 조강선 | Treatment and an apparatus of food waste |
JP2012076020A (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-19 | Kyoritsu Kogyo Kk | Food waste treatment system |
KR101306679B1 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-09-10 | 주식회사 엔비스 | Apparatus for food garbage treatment |
KR20150056267A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-26 | 주식회사 에코비젼 | Deodorizing apparatus using bio filter |
KR101708030B1 (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-02-20 | 주식회사 엔비스 | Food Garbage Treatment Apparatus With Air Cooling System |
-
2017
- 2017-08-04 KR KR1020170099024A patent/KR101909689B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2018
- 2018-03-15 WO PCT/KR2018/003054 patent/WO2019027119A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040107352A (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2004-12-20 | 조강선 | Treatment and an apparatus of food waste |
JP2012076020A (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-19 | Kyoritsu Kogyo Kk | Food waste treatment system |
KR101306679B1 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-09-10 | 주식회사 엔비스 | Apparatus for food garbage treatment |
KR20150056267A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-26 | 주식회사 에코비젼 | Deodorizing apparatus using bio filter |
KR101708030B1 (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-02-20 | 주식회사 엔비스 | Food Garbage Treatment Apparatus With Air Cooling System |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101909689B1 (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2017034187A1 (en) | Dryer | |
WO2019088399A1 (en) | System for drying sludge reheated by circulated steam | |
US2675628A (en) | Laundry drier | |
WO2017018862A1 (en) | Laundry treatment apparatus | |
WO2020013437A1 (en) | Food waste disposal apparatus | |
WO2017171133A1 (en) | Closed circuit type food waste drying apparatus for preventing odor by using thermal medium oil boiler using gas as heat source | |
WO2015186898A1 (en) | Unmanned-operating food waste disposal apparatus | |
WO2020091351A1 (en) | Filter assembly and dryer for the same | |
WO2009157696A2 (en) | Condensing-type drying apparatus | |
KR200393864Y1 (en) | machine for recovering Volatile Organic Compounds | |
WO2019027119A1 (en) | Functional food waste disposal apparatus | |
CN212619943U (en) | Scrap steel drying device | |
KR200421694Y1 (en) | Water Cooling Collection Apparatus of Organic Compound | |
JP2981190B2 (en) | Toilet water purification system for railway vehicle toilets | |
WO2020138768A1 (en) | Multifunctional storage system with separate clean flow path | |
WO2012091447A2 (en) | Fan module assembly and food waste disposer having the same | |
JP2000279756A (en) | Method and device for treating waste gas | |
WO2010002119A2 (en) | Condensing and drying apparatus for food waste | |
JPS5844098A (en) | Method and apparatus for preventing pollution of atmospheric air during emptying and washing distillation container of dry cleaning apparatus | |
JPS5897398A (en) | Dry cleaning machine | |
CN206476879U (en) | A kind of sewage disposal sludge drying machine | |
JP2009505716A (en) | Laundry dryer | |
WO2016085059A1 (en) | Agitating/drying unit for food waste treatment apparatus and food waste treatment apparatus | |
HU192115B (en) | Trough steam mangle | |
WO2020054885A1 (en) | Condensed gas refining column of organic waste drying device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18840623 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 18840623 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |