WO2019027102A1 - Photovoltaic panel-integrated thermally insulating exterior material - Google Patents
Photovoltaic panel-integrated thermally insulating exterior material Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019027102A1 WO2019027102A1 PCT/KR2017/013341 KR2017013341W WO2019027102A1 WO 2019027102 A1 WO2019027102 A1 WO 2019027102A1 KR 2017013341 W KR2017013341 W KR 2017013341W WO 2019027102 A1 WO2019027102 A1 WO 2019027102A1
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- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- pressing protrusions
- building
- pressing
- exterior material
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0871—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/26—Building materials integrated with PV modules, e.g. façade elements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a solar panel-integrated heat-insulating exterior material, and more particularly, because it is a building material integrally provided with a solar panel, it can be applied to various facilities such as an outer wall of a building instead of a wall, And more particularly to a solar panel integrated thermal insulation material which can supply and activate environmentally friendly solar power generation more efficiently by increasing various added value.
- Solar power generation is an environmentally friendly power generation method that uses solar panels with several solar cells attached.
- the outer wall can be used for the insulation of the outer wall. If the solar panel can be applied to the outer wall, the insulation wall material provides the environmentally friendly solar power through the outer wall It is necessary to develop the technology.
- the present invention provides a solar panel integrated thermal insulation material having the following constitution.
- a plurality of pressing protrusions protruding forward by pressing
- a solar panel provided in at least one of the pressing protrusions selected from the pressing protrusions.
- the solar panel inserted into the first pressing projection is preferably a flexible solar panel.
- a glass plate disposed on a front surface of the solar panel to protect the solar panel.
- the thickness of the glass plate may be made thicker than the thickness of the solar panel.
- a connecting plate disposed on a rear surface of the solar panel to electrically connect the solar panels.
- an energy-standing wireless communication power control unit which is disposed between the connecting plate and the insulator and is operated by the solar panel, for inserting the building wall before the insulator is closed.
- the energy-standing type wireless communication power control unit for building wall built-in can be exposed to the outside.
- the solar panel is a building material integrally provided, there is an effect that it can be applied to various facilities including an outer wall of a building instead of a wall.
- it has the effect of promoting more environmentally friendly photovoltaic power generation by promoting not only economical efficiency but also various added value.
- it is used as an exterior material, thereby reducing the construction cost and improving the beauty of the building.
- it can contribute to the zero energy building business with the new paradigm of future architecture as the built-in concept from the concept that solar power generation and building wall are separated from existing ones.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a solar panel integrated thermal insulation material according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of Fig.
- FIG. 3 is a front view of Fig.
- Fig. 4 is a rear view of Fig. 1; Fig.
- FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 1 and is a partial enlarged view of the structure.
- FIG. 6 is a control block diagram of an energy-standing type wireless communication power control unit for building wall built-in.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of Fig. 1
- Fig. 4 is a rear view of Fig. 1
- Fig. 5 is a plan view of the solar-
- Fig. 6 is a control block diagram of an energy-standing wireless communication power control unit for building wall built-in.
- the solar panel integrated thermal insulation material 100 is a building material integrally provided with the solar panel 120, it can be applied to various facilities such as an outer wall of a building instead of a wall, As a result, it is possible to promote or enhance the environmentally friendly photovoltaic power generation more efficiently by raising the economic value as well as various added value.
- Such a solar panel integrated thermal insulation material 100 can be manufactured as a block structure product as shown in FIG. Therefore, it can be applied instead of wall to various facilities including outer wall of building.
- the solar panel integrated thermal insulation material 100 may be a product having a size of 380 mm to 600 mm, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the numerical values.
- the solar-panel-integrated heat-insulating facer 100 includes a facer main body 110.
- the casing main body 110 is provided with a plurality of pressing protrusions 111 and 112 so as to protrude forward by pressing.
- the plurality of pressing protrusions 111 and 112 includes a plurality of first pressing protrusions 111 and a plurality of second pressing protrusions 111 having a smaller size than the first pressing protrusions 111 and disposed in the periphery of the first pressing protrusions 111 112).
- the solar panel 120 is inserted into the first pressing protrusions 111 having a relatively large size.
- the second pressing protrusions 112 may be an exterior material pattern for shaping.
- the solar panel 120 may be provided on the first pressing protrusion 111. Since the solar panel 120 is provided on the exterior material main body 110, It is possible to provide various advantageous benefits through the above.
- the solar panel 120 is inserted into the first pressing protrusion 111, the solar panel 120 is preferably applied to the flexible solar panel 120 in this embodiment .
- the thickness of the solar panel 120 may be about 2.2 t.
- a glass plate 130 protecting the solar panel 120 may be provided on the entire surface of the solar panel 120.
- the glass plate 130 is provided for reinforcing the strength, it may be preferable that the thickness of the glass panel 130 is thicker than the thickness of the solar panel 120, that is, about 3t.
- connection plate 140 is provided for this purpose. That is, the connection plate 140 is disposed on the rear surface of the solar panel 120 to electrically connect the plurality of solar panels 120. At this time, the connection plate 140 can be manufactured to a thickness of about 0.8t.
- An insulator 150 is provided at the rear of the connecting plate 140 to catch the contour of the solar panel-integrated thermal insulation material 100 according to the present embodiment and to provide a thermal insulation function as a wall.
- the solar panel integrated thermal insulation material 100 may further include an energy-standing wireless communication power control unit 160 for building-wall built-in.
- This power control unit 160 may be disposed between the connecting plate 140 and the insulator 150 before the insulator 150 is finished.
- the power control unit 160 can be operated with the power provided by the solar panel 120 and can provide various functions as shown in FIG.
- the building wall built-in energy-standing wireless communication power control unit 160 may include a microcomputer 180, a plurality of sensors 191 to 194, and a wireless communication module 195.
- the microcomputer 180 is a practical control module.
- the microcomputer 180 can be driven by using the electric power generated from the solar panel 120. Therefore, a separate electric wire is not required.
- the battery 185 is provided so that the power generated from the solar panel 120 is stored.
- the battery 185 is a place where electric power generated from the solar panel 120 is stored, and also supplies low power to the microcomputer 180.
- a converter for converting power may be provided between the battery 185 and the microcomputer 180.
- the microcomputer 180 is connected to the plurality of sensors 191 to 194 and the wireless communication module 195.
- the plurality of sensors 191 to 194 are controlled by the microcomputer 180 so that the ventilation system 173 or the building energy management system 174 applied to the building is controlled by the microcomputer 180, Lt; / RTI >
- the information at this time may vary.
- information on the amount of fine dust and carbon dioxide remaining in the building, and information on the temperature and humidity in the building are transmitted to the microcomputer 180.
- additional information may be added.
- a plurality of sensors 191 to 194 for sensing such information and transmitting the information to the microcomputer 180 include a fine dust detecting sensor 191 for detecting the amount of fine dust in the building, a carbon dioxide detecting sensor for detecting the amount of carbon dioxide in the building, A temperature sensing sensor 193 for sensing the temperature inside the building, and a humidity sensing sensor 194 for sensing the humidity in the building.
- the wireless communication module 195 is connected to the microcomputer 180 and enables wireless communication. That is, the predetermined information is communicated to the monitoring application 171 or the smart home service 172 through the wireless communication module 195.
- the microcomputer 180 receives information on the amount of fine dust and the amount of carbon dioxide remaining in the building from the sensors 191 to 194, and information on the temperature and humidity in the building, And controls the ventilation system 173 or the building energy management system 174 to be operated.
- the microcomputer 180 transmits predetermined information through the wireless communication module 195, that is, information from a plurality of sensors 191 to 194 or the degree of the managed state to the monitoring application 171 or To be communicated to the smart home service 172.
- the microcomputer 180 performing such a role may include a central processing unit 181, a memory 182, a memory 182, and a support circuit 183 (SUPPORT CIRCUIT).
- the solar panel since the solar panel is a building material integrally provided, it can be applied to various facilities including the outer wall of a building instead of a wall, thereby increasing economic value as well as various added value It is possible to disseminate or activate more environmentally friendly solar power generation more efficiently.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a photovoltaic panel-integrated thermally insulating exterior material. The photovoltaic panel-integrated thermally insulating exterior material, according to the present invention, comprises: an exterior material main body having, by means of press-processing, a plurality of pressed protrusion parts protruding towards the front; a photovoltaic panel provided in at least any one pressed protrusion part selected from the pressed protrusion parts; and an insulator provided to the rear surface of the exterior material main body.
Description
본 발명은, 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는, 태양광 패널이 일체로 마련된 건축 자재이기 때문에 건물의 외벽을 비롯한 다양한 시설에 벽체 대신 적용이 가능하며, 이로 인해 경제성은 물론 각종 부가가치를 높여 보다 효율적으로 친환경적인 태양광 발전을 보급 또는 활성화시킬 수 있는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a solar panel-integrated heat-insulating exterior material, and more particularly, because it is a building material integrally provided with a solar panel, it can be applied to various facilities such as an outer wall of a building instead of a wall, And more particularly to a solar panel integrated thermal insulation material which can supply and activate environmentally friendly solar power generation more efficiently by increasing various added value.
태양광 발전은 친환경적인 발전 방식으로서 여러 개의 태양 전지들이 붙어있는 태양광 패널을 이용한다.Solar power generation is an environmentally friendly power generation method that uses solar panels with several solar cells attached.
최근 들어 재생가능 에너지에 대한 수요가 증가하는 실정에 맞게 태양광 패널의 생산과 적용이 늘어나는 추세이다. 이러한 태양광 패널은 도로의 가로등처럼 전기 공급이 원활하지 않은 장소에 전자제품과 연결되어 사용되는 경우가 잦다.In recent years, the demand for renewable energy has increased, and the production and application of solar panels are increasing. Such a solar panel is frequently used in connection with an electronic product in a place where electricity supply is not smooth, such as a street lamp on a road.
한편, 건물의 시공 시 외벽에는 단열을 위해 외장재가 사용될 수 있는데, 만약 태양광 패널을 외벽에 적용할 수만 있다면 단열 외장재가 건물의 벽체 기능은 그대로 수행하면서도 외벽을 통해 친환경적인 태양광 발전을 제공할 수 있다는 점에서 이에 대한 기술개발이 필요한 실정이다.On the other hand, when the building is constructed, the outer wall can be used for the insulation of the outer wall. If the solar panel can be applied to the outer wall, the insulation wall material provides the environmentally friendly solar power through the outer wall It is necessary to develop the technology.
본 발명의 목적은, 태양광 패널이 일체로 마련된 건축 자재이기 때문에 건물의 외벽을 비롯한 다양한 시설에 벽체 대신 적용이 가능하며, 이로 인해 경제성은 물론 각종 부가가치를 높여 보다 효율적으로 친환경적인 태양광 발전을 보급 또는 활성화시킬 수 있는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재를 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a solar cell module which can be applied instead of a wall to various facilities including the outer wall of a building because the solar panel is integrally provided, And to provide solar panel integrated thermal insulation materials which can be supplied or activated.
전술한 목적을 위해 본 발명에서는 아래와 같은 구성으로 이루어지는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a solar panel integrated thermal insulation material having the following constitution.
프레싱 가공에 의해 다수의 프레싱 돌출부가 전방으로 돌출되게 마련되는 외장재 본체;A plurality of pressing protrusions protruding forward by pressing;
상기 프레싱 돌출부들 중에서 선택된 적어도 어느 한 프레싱 돌출부 내에 마련되는 태양광 패널; 및A solar panel provided in at least one of the pressing protrusions selected from the pressing protrusions; And
상기 외장재 본체의 후면에 마련되는 인슐레이터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재.And an insulator provided on a rear surface of the exterior material main body.
이때, 상기 다수의 프레싱 돌출부는,At this time, the plurality of pressing protrusions,
상기 태양광 패널이 삽입되는 다수의 제1 프레싱 돌출부; 및A plurality of first pressing protrusions into which the solar panel is inserted; And
상기 제1 프레싱 돌출부보다 작은 사이즈를 가지고 상기 제1 프레싱 돌출부의 주변에 배치되되 장식패널을 형성하는 다수의 제2 프레싱 돌출부를 포함할 수 있다.And a plurality of second pressing protrusions having a smaller size than the first pressing protrusions and disposed around the first pressing protrusions to form a decorative panel.
상기 제1 프레싱 돌출부에 삽입되는 상기 태양광 패널은 플렉시블(flexible)한 태양광 패널인 것이 바람직하다.The solar panel inserted into the first pressing projection is preferably a flexible solar panel.
상기 태양광 패널의 전면에 배치되어 상기 태양광 패널을 보호하는 유리판을 더 포함할 수 있다.And a glass plate disposed on a front surface of the solar panel to protect the solar panel.
이때, 상기 유리판의 두께가 상기 태양광 패널의 두께보다 두껍게 제작될 수 있다.At this time, the thickness of the glass plate may be made thicker than the thickness of the solar panel.
상기 태양광 패널의 배면에 배치되어 상기 태양광 패널들을 전기적으로 연결시키는 연결판을 더 포함할 수 있다.And a connecting plate disposed on a rear surface of the solar panel to electrically connect the solar panels.
상기 인슐레이터가 마감되기 전에 상기 연결판과 상기 인슐레이터 사이에 배치되며, 상기 태양광 패널에 의해 동작되는 건물벽체 내장용 에너지 자립형 무선 통신 파워 컨트롤 유닛을 더 포함할 수 있다.And an energy-standing wireless communication power control unit, which is disposed between the connecting plate and the insulator and is operated by the solar panel, for inserting the building wall before the insulator is closed.
상기 건물벽체 내장용 에너지 자립형 무선 통신 파워 컨트롤 유닛은 외부로 노출되게 마련될 수 있다.And the energy-standing type wireless communication power control unit for building wall built-in can be exposed to the outside.
본 발명에 따르면, 태양광 패널이 일체로 마련된 건축 자재이기 때문에 건물의 외벽을 비롯한 다양한 시설에 벽체 대신 적용이 가능한 효과가 있다. 또한 경제성은 물론 각종 부가가치를 높여 보다 효율적으로 친환경적인 태양광 발전을 보급 또는 활성화시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다. 그리고 태양광 발전을 제공하는 기능 외에도 외장재로 사용됨에 따라 건설비용을 줄이고 건물의 미려함을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다. 또한 기존에 태양광 발전과 건축 벽체가 분리된 개념에서 빌트인 개념으로 미래 건축의 새로운 패러다임으로 제로 에너지 빌딩 사업에 기여할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, since the solar panel is a building material integrally provided, there is an effect that it can be applied to various facilities including an outer wall of a building instead of a wall. In addition, it has the effect of promoting more environmentally friendly photovoltaic power generation by promoting not only economical efficiency but also various added value. In addition to the function of providing solar power generation, it is used as an exterior material, thereby reducing the construction cost and improving the beauty of the building. In addition, it can contribute to the zero energy building business with the new paradigm of future architecture as the built-in concept from the concept that solar power generation and building wall are separated from existing ones.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재의 사시도이다.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a solar panel integrated thermal insulation material according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
도 2는 도 1의 평면도이다.2 is a plan view of Fig.
도 3은 도 1의 정면도이다.3 is a front view of Fig.
도 4는 도 1의 배면도이다.Fig. 4 is a rear view of Fig. 1; Fig.
도 5는 도 1의 측면도로서 일부분을 확대한 구조도이다.FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 1 and is a partial enlarged view of the structure.
도 6은 건물벽체 내장용 에너지 자립형 무선 통신 파워 컨트롤 유닛에 대한 제어블록도이다.6 is a control block diagram of an energy-standing type wireless communication power control unit for building wall built-in.
이하, 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 바람직한 실시예를 통해 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재의 사시도, 도 2는 도 1의 평면도, 도 3은 도 1의 정면도, 도 4는 도 1의 배면도, 도 5는 도 1의 측면도로서 일부분을 확대한 구조도, 그리고 도 6은 건물벽체 내장용 에너지 자립형 무선 통신 파워 컨트롤 유닛에 대한 제어블록도이다.1 is a front view of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is a rear view of Fig. 1, Fig. 5 is a plan view of the solar- Fig. 6 is a control block diagram of an energy-standing wireless communication power control unit for building wall built-in. Fig.
이들 도면을 참조하면, 본 실시예에 따른 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재(100)는 태양광 패널(120)이 일체로 마련된 건축 자재이기 때문에 건물의 외벽을 비롯한 다양한 시설에 벽체 대신 적용이 가능하며, 이로 인해 경제성은 물론 각종 부가가치를 높여 보다 효율적으로 친환경적인 태양광 발전을 보급 또는 활성화시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.Referring to these drawings, since the solar panel integrated thermal insulation material 100 according to the present embodiment is a building material integrally provided with the solar panel 120, it can be applied to various facilities such as an outer wall of a building instead of a wall, As a result, it is possible to promote or enhance the environmentally friendly photovoltaic power generation more efficiently by raising the economic value as well as various added value.
이러한 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재(100)는 도 1처럼 블록 구조의 제품으로 제작이 가능하다. 따라서 건물의 외벽을 비롯한 다양한 시설에 벽체 대신 적용이 가능하다. 참고로, 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재(100)는 380mm ㅧ 600mm 사이즈의 제품일 수 있으나 이의 수치에 본 발명의 권리범위가 제한되지 않는다.Such a solar panel integrated thermal insulation material 100 can be manufactured as a block structure product as shown in FIG. Therefore, it can be applied instead of wall to various facilities including outer wall of building. For reference, the solar panel integrated thermal insulation material 100 may be a product having a size of 380 mm to 600 mm, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the numerical values.
본 실시예에 따른 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재(100)는 외장재 본체(110)를 구비한다. 이때, 외장재 본체(110)에는 프레싱 가공에 의해 전방으로 돌출되게 다수의 프레싱 돌출부(111,112)가 마련된다.The solar-panel-integrated heat-insulating facer 100 according to the present embodiment includes a facer main body 110. At this time, the casing main body 110 is provided with a plurality of pressing protrusions 111 and 112 so as to protrude forward by pressing.
다수의 프레싱 돌출부(111,112)는 다수의 제1 프레싱 돌출부(111)와, 제1 프레싱 돌출부(111)보다 작은 사이즈를 가지고 제1 프레싱 돌출부(111)의 주변에 배치되는 다수의 제2 프레싱 돌출부(112)를 포함할 수 있다.The plurality of pressing protrusions 111 and 112 includes a plurality of first pressing protrusions 111 and a plurality of second pressing protrusions 111 having a smaller size than the first pressing protrusions 111 and disposed in the periphery of the first pressing protrusions 111 112).
본 실시예의 경우, 상대적으로 사이즈가 큰 제1 프레싱 돌출부(111)들에 태양광 패널(120)이 삽입된다. 그리고 제2 프레싱 돌출부(112)들은 모양을 내기 위한 외장재 패턴일 수 있다.In this embodiment, the solar panel 120 is inserted into the first pressing protrusions 111 having a relatively large size. And the second pressing protrusions 112 may be an exterior material pattern for shaping.
이처럼 태양광 패널(120)은 제1 프레싱 돌출부(111)에 마련될 수 있는데, 외장재 본체(110)에 태양광 패널(120)이 마련되기 때문에 벽체로서의 기능 외에도 태양광 패널(120)에 의한 전력을 통해 다양한 활용이 가능한 장점을 제공할 수 있다.The solar panel 120 may be provided on the first pressing protrusion 111. Since the solar panel 120 is provided on the exterior material main body 110, It is possible to provide various advantageous benefits through the above.
태양광 패널(120)이 제1 프레싱 돌출부(111)에 삽입되는 형태로 마련되기 때문에 본 실시예에서 태양광 패널(120)은 플렉시블(flexible)한 태양광 패널(120)로 적용되는 것이 바람직하다. 태양광 패널(120)의 두께는 약 2.2t일 수 있다.Since the solar panel 120 is inserted into the first pressing protrusion 111, the solar panel 120 is preferably applied to the flexible solar panel 120 in this embodiment . The thickness of the solar panel 120 may be about 2.2 t.
한편, 플렉시블 태양광 패널(120)은 강도가 약하기 때문에 태양광 패널(120)의 전면에 태양광 패널(120)을 보호하는 유리판(130)이 마련될 수 있다. 유리판(130)은 강도 보강을 위해 마련되기 때문에 태양광 패널(120)보다는 두께가 두껍게 즉 대략 3t 정도의 두께를 갖는 것이 바람직할 수 있다.On the other hand, since the flexible solar panel 120 is weak in strength, a glass plate 130 protecting the solar panel 120 may be provided on the entire surface of the solar panel 120. [ Since the glass plate 130 is provided for reinforcing the strength, it may be preferable that the thickness of the glass panel 130 is thicker than the thickness of the solar panel 120, that is, about 3t.
그리고 태양광 패널(120)은 6V를 직렬로 연결해서 사용할 수 있기 때문에 이를 위해 연결판(140)이 마련된다. 즉 연결판(140)은 태양광 패널(120)의 배면에 배치되어 다수의 태양광 패널(120)들을 전기적으로 연결시키는 역할을 한다. 이때의 연결판(140)은 대략 0.8t 정도의 두께로 제작될 수 있다.Since the solar panel 120 can be used by connecting 6V in series, a connection plate 140 is provided for this purpose. That is, the connection plate 140 is disposed on the rear surface of the solar panel 120 to electrically connect the plurality of solar panels 120. At this time, the connection plate 140 can be manufactured to a thickness of about 0.8t.
연결판(140)의 후방에는 인슐레이터(150)로 마감됨으로써 본 실시예에 따른 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재(100)의 외형을 잡아주는 한편 벽체로서의 단열기능을 제공한다.An insulator 150 is provided at the rear of the connecting plate 140 to catch the contour of the solar panel-integrated thermal insulation material 100 according to the present embodiment and to provide a thermal insulation function as a wall.
한편, 본 실시예에 따른 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재(100)에는 건물벽체 내장용 에너지 자립형 무선 통신 파워 컨트롤 유닛(160)이 더 마련될 수 있다. 이러한 파워 컨트롤 유닛(160)은 인슐레이터(150)가 마감되기 전에 연결판(140)과 인슐레이터(150) 사이에 배치될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the solar panel integrated thermal insulation material 100 according to the present embodiment may further include an energy-standing wireless communication power control unit 160 for building-wall built-in. This power control unit 160 may be disposed between the connecting plate 140 and the insulator 150 before the insulator 150 is finished.
파워 컨트롤 유닛(160)은 태양광 패널(120)에서 제공하는 전력으로 동작될 수 있으며, 도 6처럼 다양한 기능을 제공할 수 있다.The power control unit 160 can be operated with the power provided by the solar panel 120 and can provide various functions as shown in FIG.
도 6을 참조하여 건물벽체 내장용 에너지 자립형 무선 통신 파워 컨트롤 유닛(160)에 대해 간략하게 알아본다. 물론, 도 6의 경우, 하나의 예일 뿐이며, 이러한 사항에 본 발명의 권리범위가 제한되지 않는다.6, an energy-standing wireless communication power control unit 160 for building wall built-in type will be briefly described. Of course, in the case of Fig. 6, this is only an example, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these matters.
건물벽체 내장용 에너지 자립형 무선 통신 파워 컨트롤 유닛(160)은 마이콤(180), 다수의 센서(191~194), 그리고 무선 통신 모듈(195)을 포함할 수 있다.The building wall built-in energy-standing wireless communication power control unit 160 may include a microcomputer 180, a plurality of sensors 191 to 194, and a wireless communication module 195.
마이콤(180)은 실질적인 컨트롤 모듈이다. 태양광 패널(120)에서 발생되는 전력을 이용해서 마이콤(180)이 구동될 수 있다. 따라서 별도의 전기선이 필요치 않는다.The microcomputer 180 is a practical control module. The microcomputer 180 can be driven by using the electric power generated from the solar panel 120. Therefore, a separate electric wire is not required.
이때, 태양광 패널(120)은 태양이 존재하는 낮에 구동되고 밤에는 구동되지 않기 때문에 태양광 패널(120)에서 발생되는 전력이 저장되기 위해 배터리(185)가 마련된다.At this time, since the solar panel 120 is driven in the day when the sun exists, and is not driven at night, the battery 185 is provided so that the power generated from the solar panel 120 is stored.
배터리(185)는 태양광 패널(120)에서 발생되는 전력이 저장되는 장소를 이루며, 또한 마이콤(180)으로 저전력을 공급하는 역할을 한다. 물론, 배터리(185)와 마이콤(180) 사이에는 전력을 변환하기 위한 컨버터가 갖춰질 수 있다.The battery 185 is a place where electric power generated from the solar panel 120 is stored, and also supplies low power to the microcomputer 180. Of course, a converter for converting power may be provided between the battery 185 and the microcomputer 180. [
마이콤(180)은 다수의 센서(191~194) 및 무선 통신 모듈(195)과 연결된다.The microcomputer 180 is connected to the plurality of sensors 191 to 194 and the wireless communication module 195.
다수의 센서(191~194)는 건물에 적용되는 환기 시스템(173) 또는 건물 에너지 관리 시스템(BEMS, Building Energy Management System, 174)이 마이콤(180)에 의해 컨트롤되도록 마이콤(180)으로 소정의 정보를 제공한다.The plurality of sensors 191 to 194 are controlled by the microcomputer 180 so that the ventilation system 173 or the building energy management system 174 applied to the building is controlled by the microcomputer 180, Lt; / RTI >
이때의 정보는 다양할 수 있다. 본 실시예에서는 건물 내에 잔존 가능한 미세먼지의 양 및 이산화탄소의 양에 대한 정보, 그리고 건물 내의 온도 및 습도에 대한 정보를 마이콤(180)으로 전송하는 것으로 본다. 하지만, 이 이외의 정보가 더 추가될 수도 있다.The information at this time may vary. In this embodiment, information on the amount of fine dust and carbon dioxide remaining in the building, and information on the temperature and humidity in the building are transmitted to the microcomputer 180. However, additional information may be added.
이러한 정보를 감지하여 마이콤(180)으로 전송하기 위해 다수의 센서(191~194)는 건물 내의 미세먼지의 양을 감지하는 미세먼지 감지 센서(191), 건물 내의 이산화탄소의 양을 감지하는 이산화탄소 감지 센서(192), 건물 내의 온도를 감지하는 온도 감지 센서(193), 그리고 건물 내의 습도를 감지하는 습도 감지 센서(194)를 포함할 수 있다.A plurality of sensors 191 to 194 for sensing such information and transmitting the information to the microcomputer 180 include a fine dust detecting sensor 191 for detecting the amount of fine dust in the building, a carbon dioxide detecting sensor for detecting the amount of carbon dioxide in the building, A temperature sensing sensor 193 for sensing the temperature inside the building, and a humidity sensing sensor 194 for sensing the humidity in the building.
무선 통신 모듈(195)은 마이콤(180)과 연결되되 무선 통신이 가능하도록 하는 역할을 한다. 즉 무선 통신 모듈(195)을 통해 소정의 정보가 모니터링 어플(171) 또는 스마트 홈 서비스(172)로 통신되게 한다.The wireless communication module 195 is connected to the microcomputer 180 and enables wireless communication. That is, the predetermined information is communicated to the monitoring application 171 or the smart home service 172 through the wireless communication module 195.
한편, 본 실시예에서 마이콤(180)은 다수의 센서(191~194)로부터의 건물 내에 잔존 가능한 미세먼지의 양 및 이산화탄소의 양에 대한 정보, 그리고 건물 내의 온도 및 습도에 대한 정보를 받아 건물에 적용되는 환기 시스템(173) 또는 건물 에너지 관리 시스템(174)이 동작되게 컨트롤한다.Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the microcomputer 180 receives information on the amount of fine dust and the amount of carbon dioxide remaining in the building from the sensors 191 to 194, and information on the temperature and humidity in the building, And controls the ventilation system 173 or the building energy management system 174 to be operated.
뿐만 아니라 본 실시예에서 마이콤(180)은 무선 통신 모듈(195)을 통해서 소정의 정보, 즉 다수의 센서(191~194)로부터의 정보 혹은 관리되고 있는 상태의 정도 등이 모니터링 어플(171) 또는 스마트 홈 서비스(172)로 통신되게 한다.In this embodiment, the microcomputer 180 transmits predetermined information through the wireless communication module 195, that is, information from a plurality of sensors 191 to 194 or the degree of the managed state to the monitoring application 171 or To be communicated to the smart home service 172.
이러한 역할을 수행하는 마이콤(180)은 중앙처리장치(181, CPU), 메모리(182, MEMORY), 그리고 서포트 회로(183, SUPPORT CIRCUIT)를 포함할 수 있다.The microcomputer 180 performing such a role may include a central processing unit 181, a memory 182, a memory 182, and a support circuit 183 (SUPPORT CIRCUIT).
이상 설명한 바와 같은 구조와 작용을 갖는 본 실시예에 따르면, 태양광 패널이 일체로 마련된 건축 자재이기 때문에 건물의 외벽을 비롯한 다양한 시설에 벽체 대신 적용이 가능하며, 이로 인해 경제성은 물론 각종 부가가치를 높여 보다 효율적으로 친환경적인 태양광 발전을 보급 또는 활성화시킬 수 있게 된다.According to the present embodiment having the structure and function as described above, since the solar panel is a building material integrally provided, it can be applied to various facilities including the outer wall of a building instead of a wall, thereby increasing economic value as well as various added value It is possible to disseminate or activate more environmentally friendly solar power generation more efficiently.
이와 같이 본 발명은 기재된 실시예에 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 사상 및 범위를 벗어나지 않고 다양하게 수정 및 변형할 수 있음은 이 기술의 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명하다. 따라서 그러한 수정예 또는 변형예들은 본 발명의 청구범위에 속한다 하여야 할 것이다.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. It is therefore intended that such modifications or alterations be within the scope of the claims appended hereto.
Claims (8)
- 프레싱 가공에 의해 다수의 프레싱 돌출부가 전방으로 돌출되게 마련되는 외장재 본체;A plurality of pressing protrusions protruding forward by pressing;상기 프레싱 돌출부들 중에서 선택된 적어도 어느 한 프레싱 돌출부 내에 마련되는 태양광 패널; 및A solar panel provided in at least one of the pressing protrusions selected from the pressing protrusions; And상기 외장재 본체의 후면에 마련되는 인슐레이터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재.And an insulator provided on a rear surface of the exterior material main body.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 다수의 프레싱 돌출부는,Wherein the plurality of pressing protrusions comprise:상기 태양광 패널이 삽입되는 다수의 제1 프레싱 돌출부; 및A plurality of first pressing protrusions into which the solar panel is inserted; And상기 제1 프레싱 돌출부보다 작은 사이즈를 가지고 상기 제1 프레싱 돌출부의 주변에 배치되되 장식패널을 형성하는 다수의 제2 프레싱 돌출부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재.And a plurality of second pressing protrusions having a size smaller than the first pressing protrusions and disposed around the first pressing protrusions to form a decorative panel.
- 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,상기 제1 프레싱 돌출부에 삽입되는 상기 태양광 패널은 플렉시블(flexible)한 태양광 패널인 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재.Wherein the solar panel inserted into the first pressing protrusion is a flexible solar panel.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 태양광 패널의 전면에 배치되어 상기 태양광 패널을 보호하는 유리판을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재.Further comprising a glass plate disposed on a front surface of the solar panel to protect the solar panel.
- 제4항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4,상기 유리판의 두께가 상기 태양광 패널의 두께보다 두껍게 제작되는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재.Wherein the glass plate is made thicker than the thickness of the solar panel.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 태양광 패널의 배면에 배치되어 상기 태양광 패널들을 전기적으로 연결시키는 연결판을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재.And a connection plate disposed on a rear surface of the solar panel and electrically connecting the solar panels.
- 제6항에 있어서,The method according to claim 6,상기 인슐레이터가 마감되기 전에 상기 연결판과 상기 인슐레이터 사이에 배치되며, 상기 태양광 패널에 의해 동작되는 건물벽체 내장용 에너지 자립형 무선 통신 파워 컨트롤 유닛을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재.Further comprising an energy-independent wireless communication power control unit for building-wall built-in, which is disposed between the connecting plate and the insulator before the insulator is closed, the solar panel being operated by the solar panel, .
- 제7항에 있어서,8. The method of claim 7,상기 건물벽체 내장용 에너지 자립형 무선 통신 파워 컨트롤 유닛은 외부로 노출되게 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 패널 일체형 단열 외장재.Wherein the energy-standing wireless communication power control unit for building-wall built-in type is exposed to the outside.
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KR1020170098537A KR20190015654A (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | Insulation wall panel with solar panel |
KR10-2017-0098537 | 2017-08-03 |
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Citations (5)
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KR100698841B1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2007-03-22 | (주)에타솔라 | Apparatus with roof tile type photovoltaic module |
KR101089475B1 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-12-07 | 최홍덕 | Air pocket type dye-sensitized solar cell roofing tile |
KR20130109357A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-08 | 박세희 | Building integrated pv and using the solar cell window |
KR101593962B1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-02-15 | (주)한신산업 | Photovoltaic Modules Protective Method And Device For Building Integrated Photovoltaic System |
KR101733593B1 (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-08 | 한양전공주식회사 | The solar cell module combined with an architecture exterior material |
-
2017
- 2017-08-03 KR KR1020170098537A patent/KR20190015654A/en unknown
- 2017-11-22 WO PCT/KR2017/013341 patent/WO2019027102A1/en active Application Filing
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KR100698841B1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2007-03-22 | (주)에타솔라 | Apparatus with roof tile type photovoltaic module |
KR101089475B1 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-12-07 | 최홍덕 | Air pocket type dye-sensitized solar cell roofing tile |
KR20130109357A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-08 | 박세희 | Building integrated pv and using the solar cell window |
KR101593962B1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-02-15 | (주)한신산업 | Photovoltaic Modules Protective Method And Device For Building Integrated Photovoltaic System |
KR101733593B1 (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-08 | 한양전공주식회사 | The solar cell module combined with an architecture exterior material |
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