WO2019024532A1 - 信息处理方法和装置 - Google Patents

信息处理方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019024532A1
WO2019024532A1 PCT/CN2018/082685 CN2018082685W WO2019024532A1 WO 2019024532 A1 WO2019024532 A1 WO 2019024532A1 CN 2018082685 W CN2018082685 W CN 2018082685W WO 2019024532 A1 WO2019024532 A1 WO 2019024532A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
code
boxing
target
sku
information
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PCT/CN2018/082685
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵波
者文明
赵玉开
Original Assignee
北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司
北京京东世纪贸易有限公司
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Application filed by 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司, 北京京东世纪贸易有限公司 filed Critical 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司
Priority to US16/627,912 priority Critical patent/US20200134547A1/en
Publication of WO2019024532A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019024532A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
    • H04L9/3236—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using cryptographic hash functions

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to the field of Internet technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method and apparatus.
  • the massive SKU Stock Keeping Unit
  • Information about the SKU and packaging information for the SKU are required to be entered into the system.
  • the traditional management method is: the on-site personnel collect information, and then summarize and encode the entry system, so there is the problem of information redundancy and low automation of information processing.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an improved information processing method and apparatus to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background art.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, which includes: generating a boxing code according to information of a basic unit SKU in which a target inventory is entered and exited, wherein the information of the target SKU includes a code of the target SKU,
  • the box code is used to identify the size information of the target SKU to be loaded into the box; the information of the target SKU is saved in association with the boxing code; the boxing code saved in association with the encoding of the target SKU is found, and the found boxing code is determined.
  • Quantity if the quantity is greater than or equal to two, perform one of the following processing steps: retain the target boxing code and delete the boxing code other than the target boxing code in the found boxing code; mark the target with the first mark The boxing code is encoded, and the boxing code other than the target boxing code in the found boxing code is marked in the second mark.
  • the method further comprises: transmitting the information of the target SKU and the target boxing code to the target device, wherein the target device is configured to receive and associate the information of the save target SKU Pack the code with the target.
  • the method further comprises: determining, in response to receiving the first request to find the information of the SKU corresponding to the SKU, whether the first request is included An encoding of the SKU; in response to determining that the encoding of the SKU included in the first request has been saved, searching for and outputting information of the SKU associated with the first encoding corresponding to the encoding of the SKU included in the first request, wherein
  • the boxing code is the boxing code that is retained or the boxing code that is marked with the first mark.
  • the method further comprises: determining, in response to receiving the second request to find information of the saved SKU associated with the boxing code, determining the boxing included in the second request Whether the encoding is a first boxing code, wherein the first boxing code is a reserved boxing code or a boxing code marked in a first marking manner; and in response to determining that the boxing code included in the second request is A boxing code that finds and outputs information about the SKUs saved in association with the boxing code included in the second request.
  • the target boxing code includes a first boxing code found or a randomly selected boxing code.
  • generating the boxing code according to the information of the base unit SKU of the target metering stock in and out comprises: processing the information of the target SKU by using the information digest algorithm fifth version or the secure hash algorithm to generate a boxing code.
  • the information of the target SKU further includes the number of accommodation SKUs of the intended loading box of the target SKU; and the information of the basic unit SKU of the above-mentioned metered inventory in and out, generating the boxing code, including: encoding according to the target SKU And the number of SKUs of the target SKU to be loaded into the box, generating a metering unit code, wherein the metering unit encodes a boxing mode for identifying the target SKU; and in response to determining that there is no other metering unit code that is the same as the metering unit code, The metering unit code is saved; the boxing code is generated according to the metering unit code and the size information of the box after the target SKU is packaged; and the boxing code is saved in response to determining that there is no other boxing code identical to the boxing code.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing apparatus, where the apparatus includes: a generating unit configured to generate a boxing code according to information of a basic unit SKU of a target metering stock in and out, wherein the information of the target SKU includes The encoding of the target SKU, the boxing code is used to identify the size information of the target SKU to be loaded into the box; the saving unit is configured to save the information of the target SKU in association with the boxing code; the determining unit is configured to find and target the SKU The encoding associates the saved boxing code and determines the number of boxing codes found; the execution unit is configured to respond to the above number being greater than or equal to two, performing one of the following processing steps: retaining the target boxing code and deleting the The boxing code other than the target boxing code in the found boxing code; mark the target boxing code in the first markup manner, and mark the target boxing code in the found boxing code in the second markup manner Other packing codes outside.
  • the apparatus further includes: a transmitting unit configured to transmit the information of the target SKU and the target boxing code to the target device, wherein the target device is configured to receive and associate the information of the save target SKU with the target box coding.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second determining unit configured to determine whether the SKU included in the first request has been saved in response to receiving the first request to search for information of the SKU corresponding to the SKU a first output unit configured to search for and output the first box encoding associated with the encoding of the SKU included in the first request in response to determining that the encoding of the SKU included in the first request has been saved.
  • a second determining unit configured to determine whether the SKU included in the first request has been saved in response to receiving the first request to search for information of the SKU corresponding to the SKU
  • a first output unit configured to search for and output the first box encoding associated with the encoding of the SKU included in the first request in response to determining that the encoding of the SKU included in the first request has been saved
  • the information of the SKU, wherein the first boxing code is a reserved boxing code or a boxing code marked with a first mark.
  • the apparatus further includes: a third determining unit configured to determine whether the boxing code included in the second request is determined in response to receiving the second request to find information of the SKU associated with the boxing code a first boxing code, wherein the first boxing code is a reserved boxing code or a boxing code marked in a first marking manner; the second output unit is configured to be responsive to determining that the second request is included The boxing code is the first boxing code, which finds and outputs the information of the SKU saved in association with the boxing code included in the second request.
  • the information of the target SKU further includes the number of accommodation SKUs of the intended loading box of the target SKU; and the generating unit further includes: a first generating module configured to code according to the target SKU, the target SKU Loading the number of SKUs of the box to generate a metering unit code, wherein the metering unit encodes a boxing mode for identifying the target SKU; the first saving module is configured to respond to determining that there is no other metering that is the same as the metering unit code a unit coding, storing the metering unit code; a second generating module configured to generate a boxing code according to the metering unit code and the size information of the box after the target SKU is packaged; and the second saving module configured to respond to the determination that the non-existence exists
  • the boxing code is the same as the other boxing code, and the boxing code is saved.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing apparatus, including: one or more processors; and a storage device, configured to store one or more programs, when the one or more programs are one or more of the foregoing
  • the processor executes such that the one or more processors implement the method of any of the methods of information processing described above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing computer readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored thereon, and when the program is executed by a processor, the method of any of the methods of the information processing described above is implemented.
  • the information processing method and apparatus generates a boxing code by measuring information of a basic unit SKU in which the inventory is in and out according to the target, wherein the information of the target SKU includes the code of the target SKU, and the boxing code is used for Identifying size information of the target SKU to be loaded into the box; storing the information of the target SKU in association with the boxing code; finding a boxing code saved in association with the encoding of the target SKU, and determining the boxing code found Quantity; if the quantity is greater than or equal to two, perform one of the following processing steps: retain the target boxing code and delete the boxing code other than the target boxing code in the found boxing code; mark with the first mark The target is box-encoded, and the other boxing codes other than the target boxing code in the found boxing code are marked by the second marking manner, thereby effectively improving the automation of information processing and reducing information redundancy. degree.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary system architecture diagram to which the present application can be applied;
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of one embodiment of an information processing method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an information processing method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of still another application scenario of the information processing method according to the present application.
  • 3C is a schematic diagram of still another application scenario of the information processing method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an information processing apparatus according to the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer system suitable for implementing the terminal device of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 100 in which an embodiment of an information processing method or information processing apparatus of the present application may be applied.
  • system architecture 100 can include terminal devices 101, 102, 103, network 104, and server 105.
  • the network 104 is used to provide a medium for communication links between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105.
  • Network 104 may include various types of connections, such as wired, wireless communication links, fiber optic cables, and the like.
  • the user can interact with the server 105 via the network 104 using the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to receive or transmit data and the like.
  • Various communication client applications such as an information processing application, a shopping application, a search application, an instant communication tool, a mailbox client, a social platform software, and the like, may be installed on the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103.
  • the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting information processing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop portable computers and desktop computers, and devices specially made according to the information processing method, and the like. Wait.
  • Server 105 may be a server that provides various services, such as a data processing server that provides support for information processed on terminal devices 101, 102, 103.
  • the data processing server may perform corresponding processing on the received data query, add, delete, etc., and feed back the processing result (for example, data meeting the query condition) to the terminal device.
  • the information processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is generally performed by the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103. Accordingly, the information processing device is generally disposed in the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103.
  • the system architecture may not include a server when the electronic device on which the information processing method operates does not require data transmission with the server.
  • the information processing method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 Generate a boxing code according to the information of the basic unit SKU of the target metering stock.
  • the electronic device (for example, the terminal device shown in FIG. 1) on which the information processing method runs may generate a boxing code of the SKU by using a preset algorithm according to the information of the SKU.
  • the information of the target SKU may be input by a user, may be sent by another device, or may be pre-stored in the electronic device.
  • the information of the target SKU includes the code of the target SKU, and the boxing code is used to identify the size information of the target SKU to be loaded into the box.
  • the preset algorithm is a preset algorithm, and the same SKU information can be used to generate the same boxing code by using the above preset algorithm; different SKU information or different information items of the same SKU (for example: SKU encoding, SKU unit) Etc.) Generate different boxing codes.
  • Different SKUs differ in at least one attribute such as brand, model, configuration, grade, color, packaging capacity, unit, usage, price, and origin.
  • the SKU code is used to identify the SKUs with the above differences, and the SKUs corresponding to the SKUs with different differences are different in encoding.
  • the information of the SKU may include, but is not limited to, the following information: the code, name, unit of measure, packaging unit (eg, bag, box, bucket, etc.) of the SKU, packaging of each level (eg, bag, bucket, box, etc.) Nested unit information, quality, number of SKUs to be loaded into the box of the SKU, and box size information after packing. Among them, the information of the SKU can be adjusted according to actual needs.
  • the number of SKUs in the SKU's intended loading box refers to the number of SKUs that are expected to be loaded in the box to be used before the SKU is packaged.
  • the nested unit information of the above-described various levels of packaging may be "4* (package * 6 bottles) / box". Among them, "4* (package * 6 bottles) / box" is used to indicate that there are 4 packs in the current box, and there are 6 bottles of SKU in each pack.
  • the preset algorithm may be at least one of the following: a data encryption standard algorithm, a message digest algorithm fifth version, and a secure hash algorithm.
  • a data encryption standard algorithm e.g., a message digest algorithm fifth version
  • a secure hash algorithm e.g., a secure hash algorithm.
  • the boxing code may be generated by nested packaging according to information of the SKU.
  • the code of the wine is input (for example: 1), the unit of the wine (for example: listening), the capacity (for example: 330 ml), the number of SKUs (for example: 6), the size of the bag (for example: 15 cm * 6 cm * 20 cm) , generate the code for each package of wine (for example: 111).
  • a boxing code is then generated based on the information for each package of wine.
  • the code of each package for example: 111
  • the number of SKUs in this case, each package can be regarded as one SKU, the number of SKUs is 4
  • the SKU code for example: 10
  • the size of the box Example: 30cm * 12cm * 40cm
  • the boxing code of the wine after nested packaging for example: 123.
  • step 202 the information of the target SKU is saved in association with the boxing code.
  • the electronic device (for example, the terminal device shown in FIG. 1) associates the information of the SKU with the box code generated by the information of the SKU.
  • the association save may be associated by using a data type such as an array or a dictionary and a nested form of various data types, so as to combine information of the same SKU and the same SKU.
  • the information is linked to the boxing code and the contacted data is saved to the persistence database.
  • Step 203 Find the boxing code saved in association with the encoding of the target SKU, and determine the number of boxing codes found.
  • the electronic device on which the information processing method runs may find all the boxing codes saved in association with the code of the SKU according to the code of the SKU, and thereby determine the found and saved in association with the code of the SKU.
  • the number of boxing codes may be found all the boxing codes saved in association with the code of the SKU according to the code of the SKU, and thereby determine the found and saved in association with the code of the SKU. The number of boxing codes.
  • Step 204 If the quantity is greater than or equal to two, perform one of the following processing steps: retaining the target boxing code and deleting other boxing codes other than the target boxing code in the found boxing code; marking by the first marking method The target boxing code, and marking the boxing code other than the target boxing code in the found boxing code in the second mark.
  • the target boxing code is selected in the found boxing code, and the saving operation is performed on the target boxing code or A marking operation, performing a delete operation on the other boxing codes found, or marking in a different manner than the target boxing code to select or distinguish the target boxing code from the other boxing codes found.
  • the target boxing code is a boxing code in the found boxing code.
  • the target boxing code may be determined by a random selection. The first marking mode and the second marking mode are used to distinguish between the target boxing code and the other boxing codes found.
  • the target boxing code may include: the first boxing code found or the randomly selected boxing code.
  • generating the boxing code according to the information of the basic unit SKU of the target metering inventory may include: processing the target SKU by using the information digest algorithm fifth version or a secure hash algorithm. The information is generated by the boxing code.
  • the information of the target SKU further includes the number of accommodating SKUs of the intended loading box of the target SKU; and the information of the basic unit SKU according to the target metering stock in and out, generating a boxing code
  • the method includes: generating a metering unit code according to the code of the target SKU, the number of accommodating SKUs of the intended loading box of the target SKU, wherein the metering unit encodes a boxing manner for identifying the target SKU; and in response to determining that the metering unit does not exist Encoding the other metering unit code, storing the metering unit code; generating a boxing code according to the metering unit code and the size information of the box after the target SKU is packaged; in response to determining that there is no other boxing code identical to the boxing code , save the boxing code.
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an information processing method according to the present embodiment.
  • the user first enters the information of the SKU: SKU code: 12345678, SKU number (ie: the number of SKUs of the SKU to be loaded into the box): 6, the length of the box: 100cm, width: 100cm, height : 100cm.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the information processing method according to the embodiment.
  • the terminal device generates a boxing code based on the information of the SKU input by the user: 38b8c2c1093dd0fec383a9d9ac940515 (in the illustration, the boxing code of the dotted arrow connection).
  • the terminal device encodes the SKU: 12345678, the number of SKUs: 6, the length of the box: 100cm, the width: 100cm, the height: 100cm, and saves it in association with the box code: 38b8c2c1093dd0fec383a9d9ac940515; then finds the boxing code saved in association with the SKU code 12345678.
  • FIG. 3C is still another schematic diagram of an application scenario of the information processing method according to the embodiment.
  • the terminal device deletes the boxing code corresponding to 301.
  • the above-described embodiment of the present application provides a method for reducing the redundancy of information by automatically generating a boxing code according to SKU information and determining a unique target boxing code corresponding to the same SKU code, and improving the degree of automation of information processing.
  • the process 400 of the information processing method includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 Generate a boxing code according to the information of the basic unit SKU of the target metering stock.
  • the electronic device (for example, the terminal device shown in FIG. 1) on which the information processing method runs may generate a boxing code of the SKU according to the information of the SKU input by the user.
  • the information of the target SKU includes the code of the target SKU, and the boxing code is used to identify the size information of the target SKU to be loaded into the box.
  • Step 402 Save the information of the target SKU in association with the boxing code.
  • the electronic device (for example, the terminal device shown in FIG. 1) associates the information of the SKU with the box code generated by the information of the SKU.
  • Step 403 Find the boxing code saved in association with the encoding of the target SKU, and determine the number of boxing codes found.
  • the electronic device on which the information processing method runs may find all the boxing codes saved in association with the code of the SKU according to the code of the SKU, and thereby determine the found and saved in association with the code of the SKU.
  • the number of boxing codes may be found all the boxing codes saved in association with the code of the SKU according to the code of the SKU, and thereby determine the found and saved in association with the code of the SKU. The number of boxing codes.
  • Step 404 If the quantity is greater than or equal to two, perform one of the following processing steps: retain the target boxing code and delete other boxing codes other than the target boxing code in the found boxing code; mark by the first marking method The target is boxed and the other boxing code other than the target boxing code in the found boxing code is marked in a second way.
  • the target boxing code is selected in the found boxing code, and the target boxing code is saved or marked. Operation, performing a delete operation on the other boxing codes found or marking in a different manner than the target boxing code to select or distinguish the target boxing code from the other boxing codes found.
  • Step 405 Send the information of the target SKU and the target boxing code to the target device, where the target device is configured to receive and associate the information of the save target SKU with the target boxing code.
  • the electronic device on which the information processing method runs may send the information of the local target SKU and the target boxing code to the target device, so that the target device receives and associates the information of the saved target SKU with the target box. coding.
  • the electronic equipment on which the two information processing methods A and B can be used can be used (hereinafter referred to as the short equipment).
  • a and B equipment) perform on-site information processing. Assume that the current device is first used in the A warehouse to start information processing, and the target boxing code is first determined. At this time, the device A can send the information of the SKU just processed to the target boxing code to the device B, and then receive it by the device B. The association saves the information of the target SKU sent by the device A with the target boxing code.
  • the electronic device on which the information processing method runs receives the request for saving the encoding and the boxing code of the saved SKU, first, the information and the boxing code of the SKU are associated and saved. . Then, based on the code of the SKU, all the boxing codes saved in association with the code of the SKU are found, and then the number of found box codes stored in association with the code of the SKU is determined. Then, judging the number of the boxing codes found, if the number of the boxing codes found is greater than or equal to two, the target boxing code is selected in the found boxing code, and the target boxing code is encoded.
  • Performing a save or mark operation performing a delete operation on the other boxing codes found, or marking in a different manner from the target boxing code to retain the target boxing code or distinguish the target boxing code and the location Other boxing codes found. It should be noted that the above request may be sent by other electronic devices or may be input by a user.
  • the method may further include: determining, in response to receiving the first request for searching for information of the SKU corresponding to the SKU, determining whether Saving the code of the SKU included in the first request; in response to determining that the code of the SKU included in the first request has been saved, finding and outputting the first box code association corresponding to the code of the SKU included in the first request.
  • the above alternative implementation may enable other information to be saved based on the SKU's encoding to be determined.
  • the staff needs to package it.
  • the worker can input the code of the wine to the terminal device. If the same wine has been packaged by other personnel before the staff packs the wine, the information on the wine and the packing code of the wine are already associated with the terminal equipment. At this point, enter the code of the wine to display other information about the wine, such as: name, a few bottles of wine in a box, the length and width of the box, the box code and so on.
  • the staff can package the wine according to the information displayed.
  • the information of the SKU is found by the SKU's packing code, and the SKU is packaged according to the found information, so that different people can avoid the difference of the packaging of the same SKU, thereby facilitating the processing and management of the information.
  • the method may further include: determining, in response to receiving the second request for finding information of the saved SKU associated with the boxing code, determining Whether the boxing code included in the second request is a first boxing code, wherein the first boxing code is a reserved boxing code or a boxing code marked in a first marking manner; in response to determining the second request The included boxing code is a first boxing code that finds and outputs information of the SKUs saved in association with the boxing code included in the second request.
  • the flow 400 of the method for information processing in the present embodiment highlights the step of transmitting the information of the target SKU and the target boxing code to the target device, as compared with the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2. . Therefore, the solution described in this embodiment can implement asynchronous information processing, thereby achieving more flexible information collection.
  • the present application provides an embodiment of an information processing apparatus, and the apparatus embodiment corresponds to the method embodiment shown in FIG. Used in a variety of electronic devices.
  • the information processing apparatus 500 of the present embodiment includes a generating unit 501, a saving unit 502, a first determining unit 503, and an executing unit 504.
  • the generating unit 501 is configured to generate a boxing code according to the information of the basic unit SKU of the target metering stock in and out, wherein the information of the target SKU includes the encoding of the target SKU, and the boxing code is used to identify the target SKU to be loaded into the box.
  • the saving unit 502 is configured to save the information of the target SKU in association with the boxing code
  • the first determining unit 503 is configured to search for the boxing code saved in association with the encoding of the target SKU, and determine the found loading
  • the execution unit 504 is configured to perform one of the following processing steps in response to the above number being greater than or equal to two: retaining the target boxing code and deleting the target boxing code in the found boxing code.
  • the boxing code; the target boxing code is marked in a first markup manner, and the other boxing codes other than the target boxing code in the found boxing code are marked in a second markup manner.
  • the generating unit 501 of the information processing apparatus 500 may generate a boxing code of the SKU by using a preset algorithm according to the information of the SKU input by the user, where the preset algorithm may be the fifth version of the information digest algorithm, and the security
  • the hash algorithm and the data encryption standard algorithm may also be other encryption algorithms, or may be a combination of multiple algorithms or multiple combinations of the same algorithm.
  • the saving unit 502 can associate the information of the SKU and the boxing code generated by the information of the SKU.
  • the information processing apparatus 500 may associate in advance association information for storing information of a plurality of pairs of SKUs and information of the SKUs.
  • the first determining unit 503 of the information processing apparatus 500 can find out all the boxing codes saved in association with the encoding of the SKU according to the encoding of the SKU, thereby determining the found boxing code saved in association with the encoding of the SKU. quantity.
  • the execution unit 504 may perform one of the following processing steps: retaining the target boxing code and deleting other boxes than the target boxing code in the found boxing code. Encoding; mark the target boxing code in the first markup manner, and mark the other boxing codes in the found boxing code in addition to the target boxing code in the second markup manner.
  • the apparatus may further include: the sending unit is configured to send the information of the target SKU and the target boxing code to the target device, where the target device is configured to receive and associate the save target The SKU information is encoded with the target box.
  • the apparatus may further include: the second determining unit is configured to determine whether the first request has been saved in response to receiving the first request for the information of the SKU corresponding to the code of the search SKU An encoding of the SKU included in the request; the first output unit is configured to search for and output the first corresponding to the encoding of the SKU included in the first request in response to determining that the encoding of the SKU included in the first request has been saved
  • the boxing code is associated with the information of the saved SKU, wherein the first boxing code is a reserved boxing code or a boxing code marked in a first marking manner.
  • the apparatus may further include: the third determining unit is configured to determine the second request in response to receiving the second request to find information of the SKU saved in association with the boxing code Whether the included boxing code is a first boxing code, wherein the first boxing code is a reserved boxing code or a boxing code marked in a first marking manner; the second output unit is configured to respond to the determination The boxing code included in the second request is the first boxing code, and the information of the SKU saved in association with the boxing code included in the second request is found and output.
  • the information of the target SKU may further include the number of accommodating SKUs of the intended loading box of the target SKU; and the generating unit may further include: the first generating module is configured to be configured according to the target The SKU code, the number of SKUs of the target SKU to be loaded into the box, generates a metering unit code, wherein the metering unit encodes a boxing mode for identifying the target SKU; the first saving module is configured to respond to the determination that the The metering unit encodes the same other metering unit code, and saves the metering unit code; the second generating module is configured to generate a boxing code according to the metering unit code and the size information of the box after the target SKU is packaged; the second saving module is configured to respond The boxing code is saved by determining that there are no other boxing codes identical to the boxing code.
  • the target boxing code may include: the first boxing code found or the randomly selected boxing code.
  • generating the boxing code according to the information of the basic unit SKU of the target metering inventory may include: processing the information of the target SKU by using the information digest algorithm fifth version or the secure hash algorithm , generating a boxing code.
  • the apparatus may further include: when the receiving unit is configured to receive the request for encoding and boxing the associated SKU, firstly, the information and the box for saving the SKU are associated with each other. coding. Then, based on the code of the SKU, all the boxing codes saved in association with the code of the SKU are found, and then the number of found box codes stored in association with the code of the SKU is determined. Then, judging the number of the boxing codes found, if the number of the boxing codes found is greater than or equal to two, the target boxing code is selected in the found boxing code, and the target boxing code is encoded. Performing a save or mark operation, performing a delete operation on the other boxing codes found, or marking in a different manner from the target boxing code to retain the target boxing code or distinguish the target boxing code and the location Other boxing codes found.
  • FIG. 6 a block diagram of a computer system 600 suitable for use in implementing the terminal device of the embodiments of the present application is shown.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 6 is merely an example, and should not impose any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.
  • computer system 600 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 601 that can be loaded into a program in random access memory (RAM) 603 according to a program stored in read only memory (ROM) 602 or from storage portion 608. And perform various appropriate actions and processes.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • various programs and data required for the operation of the system 600 are also stored.
  • the CPU 601, the ROM 602, and the RAM 603 are connected to each other through a bus 604.
  • An input/output (I/O) interface 605 is also coupled to bus 604.
  • the following components are connected to the I/O interface 605: an input portion 606 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output portion 607 including, for example, a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), and the like, and a storage portion 608 including a hard disk or the like. And a communication portion 609 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 609 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet.
  • Driver 610 is also coupled to I/O interface 605 as needed.
  • a removable medium 611 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory or the like, is mounted on the drive 610 as needed so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage portion 608 as needed.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for executing the method illustrated in the flowchart.
  • the computer program can be downloaded and installed from the network via communication portion 609, and/or installed from removable media 611.
  • the central processing unit (CPU) 601 the above-described functions defined in the method of the present application are performed.
  • the computer readable medium described herein may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two.
  • the computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections having one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain or store a program, which can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device.
  • a computer readable signal medium may include a data signal that is propagated in the baseband or as part of a carrier, carrying computer readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take a variety of forms including, but not limited to, electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer readable signal medium can also be any computer readable medium other than a computer readable storage medium, which can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • Program code embodied on a computer readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • each block of the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of code that includes one or more of the logic functions for implementing the specified.
  • Executable instructions can also occur in a different order than that illustrated in the drawings. For example, two successively represented blocks may in fact be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • each block of the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented in a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation. Or it can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • the units involved in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by software or by hardware.
  • the described unit may also be provided in the processor, for example, as a processor including a generating unit, a saving unit, a first determining unit, and an executing unit.
  • the names of these units do not constitute a limitation on the unit itself under certain circumstances.
  • the generating unit may also be described as "generating a boxed coded unit".
  • the present application also provides a computer readable medium, which may be included in the apparatus described in the above embodiments, or may be separately present and not incorporated into the apparatus.
  • the computer readable medium carries one or more programs, when the one or more programs are executed by the device, causing the device to: generate a boxing code according to the information of the basic unit SKU in which the target metering inventory is entered and exited, wherein the The information of the target SKU includes the code of the target SKU, the boxing code is used to identify the size information of the target SKU to be loaded into the box; the information of the target SKU is saved in association with the boxing code; and the code of the target SKU is searched.

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了信息处理方法和装置。该方法的一具体实施方式包括：根据目标SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，其中，目标SKU的信息包括目标SKU的编码，装箱编码用于标识该目标SKU拟装入箱子的尺寸信息；将目标SKU的信息与装箱编码关联保存；查找与该目标SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，并确定所查找到的装箱编码的数量；若数量大于等于二，则执行以下处理步骤之一：保留目标装箱编码并删除所查找到的装箱编码中该目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码；以第一标记方式标记该目标装箱编码，并以第二标记方式标记所查找到的装箱编码中该目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码。该实施方式提高了信息处理的自动化程度，降低了信息的冗余度。

Description

信息处理方法和装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本专利申请要求于2017年8月4日提交的、申请号为201710661613.3、申请人为北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司和北京京东世纪贸易有限公司、发明名称为“信息处理方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全文以引用的方式并入本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及计算机技术领域，具体涉及互联网技术领域，尤其涉及信息处理方法和装置。
背景技术
海量SKU(Stock Keeping Unit，库存进出计量的基本单元)入库时，需要进行包装。SKU的信息以及SKU的包装信息均需录入系统。传统的管理方式为：现场人员采集信息，然后汇总并编码录入系统，从而存在着信息冗余，以及信息处理的自动化程度低的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例的目的在于提出一种改进的信息处理方法和装置，来解决以上背景技术部分提到的技术问题。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法，该方法包括：根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，其中，目标SKU的信息包括目标SKU的编码，装箱编码用于标识目标SKU拟装入箱子的尺寸信息；将目标SKU的信息与装箱编码关联保存；查找与目标SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，并确定所查找到的装箱编码的数量；若数量大于等于二，则执行以下处理步骤之一：保留目标装箱编码并删除所查找到的装箱编码中目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱 编码；以第一标记方式标记目标装箱编码，并以第二标记方式标记所查找到的装箱编码中目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码。
在一些实施例中，在上述执行以下处理步骤之一之后，该方法还包括：将目标SKU的信息与目标装箱编码发送至目标设备，其中，目标设备用于接收并关联保存目标SKU的信息与目标装箱编码。
在一些实施例中，在上述执行以下处理步骤之一之后，该方法还包括：响应于接收到查找SKU的编码对应的SKU的信息的第一请求，确定是否已保存了第一请求所包括的SKU的编码；响应于确定出已保存了第一请求所包括的SKU的编码，查找并输出与第一请求所包括的SKU的编码对应的第一编码关联保存的SKU的信息，其中，第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码。
在一些实施例中，在上述执行以下处理步骤之一之后，该方法还包括：响应于接收到查找与装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息的第二请求，确定第二请求所包括的装箱编码是否为第一装箱编码，其中，第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码；响应于确定出第二请求所包括的装箱编码是第一装箱编码，查找并输出与第二请求所包括的装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息。
在一些实施例中，目标装箱编码包括：所查找到的第一个装箱编码或随机选择的装箱编码。
在一些实施例中，根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，包括：利用信息摘要算法第五版或安全散列算法处理该目标SKU的信息，生成装箱编码。
在一些实施例中，目标SKU的信息还包括目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数；以及上述根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，包括：根据目标SKU的编码、目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数，生成计量单元编码，其中，计量单元编码用于标识目标SKU的装箱方式；响应于确定不存在与该计量单元编码相同的其他计量单元编码，保存该计量单元编码；根据该计量单元编码和目标SKU包装后箱子的尺寸信息，生成装箱编码；响应于确定不存在与该装箱编码相同的其他装箱编码，保存该装箱编码。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理装置，该装置包括：生成单元，配置用于根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，其中，目标SKU的信息包括目标SKU的编码，装箱编码用于标识目标SKU拟装入箱子的尺寸信息；保存单元，配置用于将目标SKU的信息与该装箱编码关联保存；确定单元，配置用于查找与目标SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，并确定所查找到的装箱编码的数量；执行单元，配置用于响应于上述数量大于等于二，执行以下处理步骤之一：保留目标装箱编码并删除所查找到的装箱编码中目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码；以第一标记方式标记目标装箱编码，并以第二标记方式标记所查找到的装箱编码中目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码。
在一些实施例中，该装置还包括：发送单元，配置用于将目标SKU的信息与目标装箱编码发送至目标设备，其中，目标设备用于接收并关联保存目标SKU的信息与目标装箱编码。
在一些实施例中，该装置还包括：第二确定单元，配置用于响应于接收到查找SKU的编码对应的SKU的信息的第一请求，确定是否已保存了第一请求所包括的SKU的编码；第一输出单元，配置用于响应于确定出已保存了第一请求所包括的SKU的编码，查找并输出与第一请求所包括的SKU的编码对应的第一装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息，其中，第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码。
在一些实施例中，该装置还包括：第三确定单元，配置用于响应于接收到查找与装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息的第二请求，确定第二请求所包括的装箱编码是否为第一装箱编码，其中，第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码；第二输出单元，配置用于响应于确定出第二请求所包括的装箱编码是第一装箱编码，查找并输出与第二请求所包括的装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息。
在一些实施例中，目标SKU的信息还包括目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数；以及上述生成单元，进一步包括：第一生成模块， 配置用于根据目标SKU的编码、目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数，生成计量单元编码，其中，计量单元编码用于标识目标SKU的装箱方式；第一保存模块，配置用于响应于确定不存在与该计量单元编码相同的其他计量单元编码，保存该计量单元编码；第二生成模块，配置用于根据计量单元编码和目标SKU包装后箱子的尺寸信息，生成装箱编码；第二保存模块，配置用于响应于确定不存在与该装箱编码相同的其他装箱编码，保存该装箱编码。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理设备，包括：一个或多个处理器；存储装置，用于存储一个或多个程序，当上述一个或多个程序被上述一个或多个处理器执行，使得该一个或多个处理器实现如上述信息处理的方法中任意实施例的方法。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现如上述信息处理的方法中任意实施例的方法。
本申请实施例提供的信息处理方法和装置，通过根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，其中，该目标SKU的信息包括该目标SKU的编码，该装箱编码用于标识该目标SKU拟装入箱子的尺寸信息；将该目标SKU的信息与该装箱编码关联保存；查找与该目标SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，并确定所查找到的装箱编码的数量；若数量大于等于二，则执行以下处理步骤之一：保留目标装箱编码并删除所查找到的装箱编码中该目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码；以第一标记方式标记该目标装箱编码，并以第二标记方式标记所查找到的装箱编码中该目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码，从而有效提高了信息处理的自动化程度，降低了信息的冗余度。
附图说明
通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述，本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显：
图1是本申请可以应用于其中的示例性系统架构图；
图2是根据本申请的信息处理方法的一个实施例的流程图；
图3A是根据本申请的信息处理方法的一个应用场景的示意图；
图3B是根据本申请的信息处理方法的又一个应用场景的示意图；
图3C是根据本申请的信息处理方法的又一个应用场景的示意图；
图4是根据本申请的信息处理方法的又一个实施例的流程图；
图5是根据本申请的信息处理装置的一个实施例的结构示意图；
图6是适于用来实现本申请实施例的终端设备的计算机系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释相关发明，而非对该发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是，为了便于描述，附图中仅示出了与有关发明相关的部分。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。.
图1示出了可以应用本申请的信息处理方法或信息处理装置的实施例的示例性系统架构100。
如图1所示，系统架构100可以包括终端设备101、102、103，网络104和服务器105。网络104用以在终端设备101、102、103和服务器105之间提供通信链路的介质。网络104可以包括各种连接类型，例如有线、无线通信链路或者光纤电缆等等。
用户可以使用终端设备101、102、103通过网络104与服务器105交互，以接收或发送数据等。终端设备101、102、103上可以安装有各种通讯客户端应用，例如信息处理类应用、购物类应用、搜索类应用、即时通信工具、邮箱客户端、社交平台软件等。
终端设备101、102、103可以是具有显示屏并且支持信息处理的各种电子设备，包括但不限于智能手机、平板电脑、膝上型便携计算机和台式计算机以及根据该信息处理方法特制的设备等等。
服务器105可以是提供各种服务的服务器，例如对终端设备101、 102、103上处理的信息提供支持的数据处理服务器。数据处理服务器可以对接收到的数据查询、添加、删除等请求进行相应处理，并将处理结果(例如符合查询条件的数据)反馈给终端设备。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例所提供的信息处理方法一般由终端设备101、102、103执行，相应地，信息处理装置一般设置于终端设备101、102、103中。
应该理解，图1中的终端设备、网络和服务器的数目仅仅是示意性的。根据实现需要，可以具有任意数目的终端设备、网络和服务器。当信息处理方法运行于其上的电子设备不需要与服务器进行数据传输时，该系统架构可以不包括服务器。
继续参考图2，示出了根据本申请的信息处理方法的一个实施例的流程200。该信息处理方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤201，根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码。
在本实施例中，信息处理方法运行于其上的电子设备(例如图1所示的终端设备)可以根据SKU的信息，利用预设算法生成该SKU的装箱编码。
其中，上述目标SKU的信息可以是用户输入的，也可以是其他设备发送的，还可以是预先存储于该电子设备中的。该目标SKU的信息包括该目标SKU的编码，装箱编码用于标识该目标SKU拟装入箱子的尺寸信息。其中，预设算法是预先设置的算法，利用上述预设算法可以实现相同SKU的信息生成相同的装箱编码；不同SKU的信息或同一SKU的不同信息项(例如：SKU的编码、SKU的单位等)生成不同的装箱编码。不同SKU在品牌、型号、配置、等级、花色、包装容量、单位、用途、价格、产地等至少一个属性上存在差异。SKU的编码即用来标识上述存在差异的SKU，存在差异的SKU对应的SKU的编码不同。SKU的信息可以包括但不限于如下信息：该SKU的编码、名称、计量单位、包装单位(例如：包、箱、桶等等)、各级包装(例如：包、桶、箱等等)的嵌套单位信息、质量、该SKU的拟装入 箱子的容纳SKU数以及装箱后箱子尺寸信息。其中，SKU的信息可以根据实际需要进行调整。SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数是指该SKU进行包装前，即将使用的箱子预计装的SKU的数目。作为示例，上述各级包装的嵌套单位信息可以是“4*(包*6瓶)/箱”。其中，“4*(包*6瓶)/箱”用于表示，当前箱子中有4包，每包中有6瓶SKU。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，上述预设算法可以是以下至少一项：数据加密标准算法、信息摘要算法第五版、安全散列算法。示例性的，假设仓库新到一批酒，需要将相同的酒装箱。首先，可以将6瓶酒装箱，输入酒的信息根据信息摘要算法第五版生成了装箱编码“111111”，则当将4瓶酒装箱时，即使4瓶酒拟装入箱子的尺寸与装6瓶酒相同，其所生成的装箱编码也不会是“111111”。
需要说明的是，上述算法是目前广泛研究和应用的公知技术，在此不再赘述。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，上述装箱编码可以是根据SKU的信息经过嵌套包装所生成的。作为示例，假设仓库新到一批酒，需要先将6听酒装一包，然后需要将4包(每包中有6听酒)酒装箱。此时，可以首先根据酒的信息生成每包酒的编码。示例性的，输入酒的编码(例如：1)、酒的单位(例如：听)，容量(例如：330ml)、SKU数(例如：6)，包的尺寸(例如：15cm*6cm*20cm)，生成每包酒的编码(例如：111)。然后根据每包酒的信息生成装箱编码。示例性的，根据每包酒的编码(例如：111)、SKU数(此时，可以将每包酒看成一个SKU，则SKU数为4)、SKU编码(例如：10)、箱子的尺寸(例如：30cm*12cm*40cm)，生成经过嵌套包装后酒的装箱编码(例如：123)。可以理解，上述包装了4包酒，每包有6听酒的箱子仍可以看作一个SKU，以进行进一步的装箱，生成新的装箱编码。
步骤202，将目标SKU的信息与装箱编码关联保存。
在本实施例中，基于步骤201中得到的装箱编码，上述电子设备(例如图1所示的终端设备)关联保存上述SKU的信息与该SKU的信息生成的装箱编码。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，关联保存可以是通过数组 或者字典等数据类型以及各种数据类型的嵌套形式进行关联保存的，以便将同一SKU的信息之间以及同一SKU的信息与装箱编码之间建立联系，并将建立联系的数据保存到持久化数据库中。
步骤203，查找与目标SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，并确定所查找到的装箱编码的数量。
在本实施例中，信息处理方法运行于其上的电子设备可以根据SKU的编码查找出所有与该SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，进而确定所查找到的与该SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码的数量。
步骤204，若数量大于等于二，则执行以下处理步骤之一：保留目标装箱编码并删除所查找到的装箱编码中目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码；以第一标记方式标记目标装箱编码，并以第二标记方式标记所查找到的装箱编码中目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码。
在本实施例中，如果步骤203中所查找到的装箱编码的数量不是唯一的，则在所查找到的装箱编码中选择出目标装箱编码，对该目标装箱编码执行保存操作或者标记操作，对所查找到的其他装箱编码相应的执行删除操作或者以不同于目标装箱编码的标记方式给予标记，以选择或者区分该目标装箱编码与所查找到的其他装箱编码。其中，目标装箱编码是所查找到的装箱编码中的一个装箱编码，可选的，上述目标装箱编码可以通过随机选择的方式确定。上述第一标记方式和第二标记方式用来区分标记该目标装箱编码与所查找到的其他装箱编码。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，目标装箱编码可以包括：所查找到的第一个装箱编码或随机选择的装箱编码。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，具体可以包括：利用信息摘要算法第五版或安全散列算法处理该目标SKU的信息，生成装箱编码。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，目标SKU的信息还包括目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数；以及上述根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，包括：根据目标SKU的编码、目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数，生成计量单元编码， 其中，计量单元编码用于标识目标SKU的装箱方式；响应于确定出不存在与该计量单元编码相同的其他计量单元编码，保存该计量单元编码；根据该计量单元编码和目标SKU包装后箱子的尺寸信息，生成装箱编码；响应于确定不存在与该装箱编码相同的其他装箱编码，保存该装箱编码。
继续参见图3A，图3A是根据本实施例的信息处理方法的应用场景的一个示意图。在图3A的应用场景中，用户首先输入SKU的信息：SKU编码：12345678，SKU数(即：SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数)：6，箱子的长度：100cm，宽度：100cm，高度：100cm。之后，用户点击确定按钮，表示SKU的信息输入完成，将所输入的信息交由终端设备处理。请参见图3B，图3B是根据本实施例的信息处理方法的应用场景的一个示意图。图示中，上述终端设备根据用户所输入的SKU的信息生成了装箱编码：38b8c2c1093dd0fec383a9d9ac940515(图示中，虚线箭头连接的装箱编码)。终端设备将SKU编码：12345678，SKU数：6，箱子的长度：100cm，宽度：100cm，高度：100cm，与装箱编码：38b8c2c1093dd0fec383a9d9ac940515关联保存；然后查找与SKU的编码为12345678关联保存的装箱编码，图中301、302对应的编码均与该编码关联保存，则与该编码关联保存的装箱编码数量是2。请继续参考图3C，图3C是根据本实施例的信息处理方法的应用场景的又一个示意图。图示中，终端设备删除了301对应的装箱编码。
本申请的上述实施例提供的方法通过根据SKU信息自动生成装箱编码以及确定相同SKU编码所对应的唯一目标装箱编码，降低了信息的冗余度，并且提高了信息处理的自动化程度。
进一步参考图4，其示出了信息处理方法的又一个实施例的流程400。该信息处理方法的流程400，包括以下步骤：
步骤401，根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码。
在本实施例中，信息处理方法运行于其上的电子设备(例如图1 所示的终端设备)可以根据用户输入的SKU的信息，生成该SKU的装箱编码。其中，目标SKU的信息包括目标SKU的编码，装箱编码用于标识该目标SKU拟装入箱子的尺寸信息。
步骤402，将目标SKU的信息与装箱编码关联保存。
在本实施例中，基于步骤401中得到的装箱编码，上述电子设备(例如图1所示的终端设备)关联保存上述SKU的信息与该SKU的信息生成的装箱编码。
步骤403，查找与目标SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，并确定所查找到的装箱编码的数量。
在本实施例中，信息处理方法运行于其上的电子设备可以根据SKU的编码查找出所有与该SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，进而确定所查找到的与该SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码的数量。
步骤404，若数量大于等于二，则执行以下处理步骤之一：保留目标装箱编码并删除所查找到的装箱编码中目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码；以第一标记方式标记该目标装箱编码，并以第二标记方式标记所查找到的装箱编码中该目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码。
在本实施例中，如果步骤403中所查找到的装箱编码的数量大于等于二，则在所查找到的装箱编码中选择出目标装箱编码，对该目标装箱编码执行保存或者标记操作，对所查找到的其他装箱编码相应的执行删除操作或者以不同于目标装箱编码的标记方式给予标记，以选择或者区分该目标装箱编码与所查找到的其他装箱编码。
步骤405，将目标SKU的信息与目标装箱编码发送至目标设备，其中，目标设备用于接收并关联保存目标SKU的信息与目标装箱编码。
在本实施例中，信息处理方法运行于其上的电子设备可以将本地的目标SKU的信息与目标装箱编码发送至目标设备，以供目标设备接收并关联保存目标SKU的信息与目标装箱编码。
示例性的，例如当前存在甲、乙两个仓库，两个仓库都存在对相同的酒进行装箱的需求，则可以使用甲、乙两个信息处理方法运行于其上的电子设备(下文简称甲、乙设备)进行异地现场信息处理。假 设当前在甲仓库使用甲设备首先开始信息处理，并首先确定了目标装箱编码，此时，甲设备可以向乙设备发送刚刚处理的SKU的信息与目标装箱编码，然后由乙设备接收并关联保存由甲设备发送的目标SKU的信息与目标装箱编码。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，信息处理方法运行于其上的电子设备接收到关联保存SKU的编码与装箱编码的请求时，首先，关联保存该SKU的信息与装箱编码。之后，根据该SKU的编码查找出所有与该SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，进而确定所查找到的与该SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码的数量。然后，判断所查找到的装箱编码的数量，如果所查找到的装箱编码的数量大于等于二，则在所查找到的装箱编码中选择出目标装箱编码，对该目标装箱编码执行保存或者标记操作，对所查找到的其他装箱编码相应的执行删除操作或者以不同于目标装箱编码的标记方式给予标记，以保留该目标装箱编码或者区分该目标装箱编码与所查找到的其他装箱编码。需要说明的是，上述请求可以是由其他电子设备所发出的也可以是用户输入的。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，在上述执行以下处理步骤之一之后，该方法还可以包括：响应于接收到查找SKU的编码对应的SKU的信息的第一请求，确定是否已保存了第一请求所包括的SKU的编码；响应于确定出已保存了第一请求所包括的SKU的编码，查找并输出与第一请求所包括的SKU的编码对应的第一装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息，其中，第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码。
可以理解，上述可选的实现方式可以实现根据SKU的编码确定已保存的该SKU的其他信息。示例性的，假设仓库新到一批酒，工作人员需要对其进行包装，为了避免和其他人员对相同的酒包装形式不同，该工作人员可以向终端设备输入该酒的编码。如果在该工作人员对酒进行包装之前，相同的酒已经被其他人员包装过，终端设备中就已经关联保存了这种酒的信息以及酒的装箱编码。此时，输入该酒的编码可以显示出酒的其他信息，例如：名称，将几瓶酒装一箱、包装箱的长宽高、装箱编码等等信息。该工作人员根据所显示的信息对这批酒 进行包装即可。通过SKU的装箱编码查找到SKU的信息，进而按照所查找到的信息对该SKU进行包装，可以避免不同人员对同一SKU的包装产生差异，进而方便信息的处理和管理。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，在上述执行以下处理步骤之一之后，该方法还可以包括：响应于接收到查找与装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息的第二请求，确定第二请求所包括的装箱编码是否为第一装箱编码，其中，第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码；响应于确定出第二请求所包括的装箱编码是第一装箱编码，查找并输出与第二请求所包括的装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息。
从图4中可以看出，与图2对应的实施例相比，本实施例中的用于信息处理的方法的流程400突出了将目标SKU的信息与目标装箱编码发送至目标设备的步骤。由此，本实施例描述的方案可以实现异地异步的信息处理，从而实现更灵活的信息采集。
进一步参考图5，作为对上述各图所示方法的实现，本申请提供了一种信息处理装置的一个实施例，该装置实施例与图2所示的方法实施例相对应，该装置具体可以应用于各种电子设备中。
如图5所示，本实施例的信息处理装置500包括：生成单元501、保存单元502、第一确定单元503和执行单元504。其中，生成单元501配置用于根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，其中，目标SKU的信息包括目标SKU的编码，装箱编码用于标识目标SKU拟装入箱子的尺寸信息；保存单元502配置用于将目标SKU的信息与该装箱编码关联保存；第一确定单元503配置用于查找与目标SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，并确定所查找到的装箱编码的数量；而执行单元504配置用于响应于上述数量大于等于二，执行以下处理步骤之一：保留目标装箱编码并删除所查找到的装箱编码中目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码；以第一标记方式标记目标装箱编码，并以第二标记方式标记所查找到的装箱编码中目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码。
在本实施例中，信息处理装置500的生成单元501可以根据用户输入的SKU的信息，利用预设算法生成该SKU的装箱编码，其中，预设算法可以是信息摘要算法第五版、安全散列算法、数据加密标准算法，也可以是其他加密算法，还可以是多个算法的组合或同一算法的多重组合。
在本实施例中，基于生成单元501得到的装箱编码，上述保存单元502可以关联保存上述SKU的信息与该SKU的信息生成的装箱编码。
在本实施例中，信息处理装置500上可以预先关联保存多对SKU的信息与该SKU的信息生成的装箱编码。由此，信息处理装置500的第一确定单元503可以根据SKU的编码查找出所有与该SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，进而确定所查找到的与该SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码的数量。
在本实施例中，若数量大于等于二，则上述执行单元504可以执行以下处理步骤之一：保留目标装箱编码并删除所查找到的装箱编码中目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码；以第一标记方式标记目标装箱编码，并以第二标记方式标记所查找到的装箱编码中目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，该装置还可以包括：发送单元配置用于将目标SKU的信息与目标装箱编码发送至目标设备，其中，目标设备用于接收并关联保存目标SKU的信息与该目标装箱编码。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，该装置还可以包括：第二确定单元配置用于响应于接收到查找SKU的编码对应的SKU的信息的第一请求，确定是否已保存了第一请求所包括的SKU的编码；第一输出单元配置用于响应于确定出已保存了第一请求所包括的SKU的编码，查找并输出与第一请求所包括的SKU的编码对应的第一装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息，其中，第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，该装置还可以包括：第三 确定单元配置用于响应于接收到查找与装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息的第二请求，确定第二请求所包括的装箱编码是否为第一装箱编码，其中，第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码；第二输出单元配置用于响应于确定出第二请求所包括的装箱编码是第一装箱编码，查找并输出与第二请求所包括的装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，目标SKU的信息还可以包括目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数；以及上述生成单元，可以进一步包括：第一生成模块配置用于根据目标SKU的编码、目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数，生成计量单元编码，其中，计量单元编码用于标识目标SKU的装箱方式；第一保存模块配置用于响应于确定不存在与该计量单元编码相同的其他计量单元编码，保存计量单元编码；第二生成模块配置用于根据该计量单元编码和目标SKU包装后箱子的尺寸信息，生成装箱编码；第二保存模块配置用于响应于确定不存在与该装箱编码相同的其他装箱编码，保存该装箱编码。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，目标装箱编码可以包括：所查找到的第一个装箱编码或随机选择的装箱编码。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，可以包括：利用信息摘要算法第五版或安全散列算法处理目标SKU的信息，生成装箱编码。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，该装置还可以包括：接收单元配置用于接收到关联保存SKU的编码与装箱编码的请求时，首先，关联保存该SKU的信息与装箱编码。之后，根据该SKU的编码查找出所有与该SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，进而确定所查找到的与该SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码的数量。然后，判断所查找到的装箱编码的数量，如果所查找到的装箱编码的数量大于等于二，则在所查找到的装箱编码中选择出目标装箱编码，对该目标装箱编码执行保存或者标记操作，对所查找到的其他装箱编码相应的执行删除操作或者以不同于目标装箱编码的标记方式给予标记，以保留该目标装箱编码或者区分该目标装箱编码与所查找到的其他装箱编码。
下面参考图6，其示出了适于用来实现本申请实施例的终端设备的计算机系统600的结构示意图。图6示出的终端设备仅仅是一个示例，不应对本申请实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。
如图6所示，计算机系统600包括中央处理单元(CPU)601，其可以根据存储在只读存储器(ROM)602中的程序或者从存储部分608加载到随机访问存储器(RAM)603中的程序而执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM603中，还存储有系统600操作所需的各种程序和数据。CPU601、ROM602以及RAM603通过总线604彼此相连。输入/输出(I/O)接口605也连接至总线604。
以下部件连接至I/O接口605：包括键盘、鼠标等的输入部分606；包括诸如阴极射线管(CRT)、液晶显示器(LCD)等以及扬声器等的输出部分607；包括硬盘等的存储部分608；以及包括诸如LAN卡、调制解调器等的网络接口卡的通信部分609。通信部分609经由诸如因特网的网络执行通信处理。驱动器610也根据需要连接至I/O接口605。可拆卸介质611，诸如磁盘、光盘、磁光盘、半导体存储器等等，根据需要安装在驱动器610上，以便于从其上读出的计算机程序根据需要被安装入存储部分608。
特别地，根据本公开的实施例，上文参考流程图描述的过程可以被实现为计算机软件程序。例如，本公开的实施例包括一种计算机程序产品，其包括承载在计算机可读介质上的计算机程序，该计算机程序包含用于执行流程图所示的方法的程序代码。在这样的实施例中，该计算机程序可以通过通信部分609从网络上被下载和安装，和/或从可拆卸介质611被安装。在该计算机程序被中央处理单元(CPU)601执行时，执行本申请的方法中限定的上述功能。
需要说明的是，本申请所述的计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件，或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于：具有一个或多个导线 的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本申请中，计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质，该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本申请中，计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号，其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式，包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质，该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输，包括但不限于：无线、电线、光缆、RF等等，或者上述的任意合适的组合。
附图中的流程图和框图，图示了按照本申请各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分，该模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意，在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
描述于本申请实施例中所涉及到的单元可以通过软件的方式实现，也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。所描述的单元也可以设置在处理器中，例如，可以描述为：一种处理器包括生成单元、保存单元、第一确定单元和执行单元。其中，这些单元的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该单元本身的限定，例如，生成单元还可以被描述为“生成装箱编码的单 元”。
作为另一方面，本申请还提供了一种计算机可读介质，该计算机可读介质可以是上述实施例中描述的装置中所包含的；也可以是单独存在，而未装配入该装置中。上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序，当上述一个或者多个程序被该装置执行时，使得该装置：根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，其中，该目标SKU的信息包括该目标SKU的编码，上述装箱编码用于标识该目标SKU拟装入箱子的尺寸信息；将该目标SKU的信息与该装箱编码关联保存；查找与该目标SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，并确定所查找到的装箱编码的数量；若数量大于等于二，则执行以下处理步骤之一：保留目标装箱编码并删除所查找到的装箱编码中该目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码；以第一标记方式标记目标装箱编码，并以第二标记方式标记所查找到的装箱编该目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码。
以上描述仅为本申请的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解，本申请中所涉及的发明范围，并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案，同时也应涵盖在不脱离上述发明构思的情况下，由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种信息处理方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，其中，所述目标SKU的信息包括所述目标SKU的编码，所述装箱编码用于标识所述目标SKU拟装入箱子的尺寸信息；
    将所述目标SKU的信息与所述装箱编码关联保存；
    查找与所述目标SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，并确定所查找到的装箱编码的数量；
    若所述数量大于等于二，则执行以下处理步骤之一：保留目标装箱编码并删除所查找到的装箱编码中所述目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码；以第一标记方式标记所述目标装箱编码，并以第二标记方式标记所查找到的装箱编码中所述目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述执行以下处理步骤之一之后，所述方法还包括：
    将所述目标SKU的信息与所述目标装箱编码发送至目标设备，其中，所述目标设备用于接收并关联保存所述目标SKU的信息与所述目标装箱编码。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述执行以下处理步骤之一之后，所述方法还包括：
    响应于接收到查找SKU的编码对应的SKU的信息的第一请求，确定是否已保存了所述第一请求所包括的SKU的编码；
    响应于确定出已保存了所述第一请求所包括的SKU的编码，查找并输出与所述第一请求所包括的SKU的编码对应的第一装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息，其中，所述第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述执行以下处 理步骤之一之后，所述方法还包括：
    响应于接收到查找与装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息的第二请求，确定所述第二请求所包括的装箱编码是否为第一装箱编码，其中，所述第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码；
    响应于确定出所述第二请求所包括的装箱编码是第一装箱编码，查找并输出与所述第二请求所包括的装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标装箱编码是所查找到的第一个装箱编码或随机选择的装箱编码。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，包括：
    利用信息摘要算法第五版或安全散列算法处理所述目标SKU的信息，生成装箱编码。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6之一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标SKU的信息还包括所述目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数；以及
    所述根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，包括：
    根据所述目标SKU的编码、所述目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数，生成计量单元编码，其中，所述计量单元编码用于标识所述目标SKU的装箱方式；
    响应于确定不存在与所述计量单元编码相同的其他计量单元编码，保存所述计量单元编码；
    根据所述计量单元编码和所述目标SKU的拟装入箱子的尺寸信息，生成装箱编码；
    响应于确定不存在与所述装箱编码相同的其他装箱编码，保存所述装箱编码。
  8. 一种信息处理装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    生成单元，配置用于根据目标计量库存进出的基本单元SKU的信息，生成装箱编码，其中，所述目标SKU的信息包括所述目标SKU的编码，所述装箱编码用于标识所述目标SKU拟装入箱子的尺寸信息；
    保存单元，配置用于将所述目标SKU的信息与所述装箱编码关联保存；
    第一确定单元，配置用于查找与所述目标SKU的编码关联保存的装箱编码，并确定所查找到的装箱编码的数量；
    执行单元，配置用于响应于确定出所述数量大于等于二，执行以下处理步骤之一：保留目标装箱编码并删除所查找到的装箱编码中所述目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码；以第一标记方式标记所述目标装箱编码，并以第二标记方式标记所查找到的装箱编码中所述目标装箱编码之外的其他装箱编码。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    发送单元，配置用于将所述目标SKU的信息与所述目标装箱编码发送至目标设备，其中，所述目标设备用于接收并关联保存所述目标SKU的信息与所述目标装箱编码。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第二确定单元，配置用于响应于接收到查找SKU的编码对应的SKU的信息的第一请求，确定是否已保存了所述第一请求所包括的SKU的编码；
    第一输出单元，配置用于响应于确定出已保存了所述第一请求所包括的SKU的编码，查找并输出与所述第一请求所包括的SKU的编码对应的第一装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息，其中，所述第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第三确定单元，配置用于响应于接收到查找与装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息的第二请求，确定所述第二请求所包括的装箱编码是否为第一装箱编码，其中，所述第一装箱编码是所保留的装箱编码或以第一标记方式标记的装箱编码；
    第二输出单元，配置用于响应于确定出所述第二请求所包括的装箱编码是目标装箱编码，查找并输出与所述第二请求所包括的装箱编码关联保存的SKU的信息。
  12. 根据权利要求8-11之一所述的装置，其特征在于，所述目标SKU的信息还包括所述目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数；以及所述生成单元，进一步包括：
    第一生成模块，配置用于根据所述目标SKU的编码、所述目标SKU的拟装入箱子的容纳SKU数；，生成计量单元编码，其中，所述计量单元编码用于标识所述目标SKU的装箱方式；
    第一保存模块，配置用于响应于确定不存在与所述计量单元编码相同的其他计量单元编码，保存所述计量单元编码；
    第二生成模块，配置用于根据所述计量单元编码和所述目标SKU包装后箱子的尺寸信息，生成装箱编码；
    第二保存模块，配置用于响应于确定不存在与所述装箱编码相同的其他装箱编码，保存所述装箱编码。
  13. 一种设备，包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    存储装置，用于存储一个或多个程序，
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1-7中任一所述的方法。
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-7中任一所述的方法。
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