WO2019024386A1 - Contamination-proof operating tent - Google Patents

Contamination-proof operating tent Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019024386A1
WO2019024386A1 PCT/CN2017/116570 CN2017116570W WO2019024386A1 WO 2019024386 A1 WO2019024386 A1 WO 2019024386A1 CN 2017116570 W CN2017116570 W CN 2017116570W WO 2019024386 A1 WO2019024386 A1 WO 2019024386A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
spherical
virus
cover
operating room
fixed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/116570
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵雷
宋九成
宋策
陈昕
何建斌
袁静
黄代强
矫静
石静
李令臣
李倩
姬晓兰
曹均凯
崔艺馨
刘瑞
余泽华
裴丽丽
余坤阳
崔少华
Original Assignee
深圳市人民医院
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市人民医院 filed Critical 深圳市人民医院
Publication of WO2019024386A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019024386A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/02Tents combined or specially associated with other devices

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an anti-virus surgical tent, belonging to the field of medical equipment.
  • the present application proposes an anti-virus surgical tent with simple structure, light weight, good airtightness and quick assembly, and has the function of surgery under air exposure conditions.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problem is to provide an anti-virus surgical tent, including a rice top plate, a curved connecting rod, a fixed button, a screw joint, a skeleton branch pipe, a curved bottom pipe, and a three-way joint.
  • positioning arc plate, positioning snap ring, combination chain dome cover, operating room cover, spherical anti-virus channel cover, spherical operating room, spherical anti-virus channel, spherical air bag, inlet and exhaust fan, lower air supply pipe, upper row a damper, a closed door, a closed floor cover; a curved connecting rod and a fixed button are fixed on the top plate of the rice; the curved connecting rod is fixed on the screw joint, and a skeleton branch is fixed on the bottom;
  • the combination chain is a fixed connection between the dome cover of the operating room and the operating room cover, the spherical anti-virus passage cover and the closed floor cover;
  • the positioning arc plate is a connection between the operating room cover, the spherical anti-virus passage cover and the closed floor cover Pressed and fixed on the outer side of the curved bottom tube, and then fixed by the positioning snap ring; the top of the three-way combiner is fixed with a skeleton branch tube, and the
  • the rice top plate is a circular tube having a m-shaped shape on the disk, and the curved connecting rod is installed in the round pipe and fixed by a fixing button.
  • the curved connecting rod is an arc-shaped circular tube, the end of which is assembled in the round tube of the meter-shaped top plate, and the other end is assembled in the upper circular hole of the screw joint.
  • the screw connector has a convex shape
  • the upper protruding portion has an inner circular hole
  • the inner lower thick cylinder has four oblique thread grooves with a 45 degree angle.
  • one end of the skeleton branch pipe has four oblique threads of 45 degrees corresponding to the inner side of the thick cylindrical tube under the screw coupler, and is fixed by a rotation connection.
  • the curved bottom tube is an arc-shaped round tube, and both ends are connected and fixed with the three-way combiner.
  • the three-way combiner is a circular chassis, and a circular arc-shaped circular tube is formed at a diameter of an upper surface of the circular chassis, and two end holes of the horizontal curved circular tube are connected and fixed to the curved bottom tube.
  • the combined chain is a long-shaped combination zipper
  • one side zipper of the zipper is fixedly connected with the lower edge of the operating room cover
  • the other side is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the closed floor cover of the operating room
  • the zipper lock is combined by the combination chain.
  • the combination can only be connected after the head is pulled.
  • the spherical anti-virus passage has a hemispherical shape at the top and a cylindrical shape at the lower portion; and a spherical airbag is disposed therein.
  • the spherical airbag has a hemispherical shape at the top and a cylindrical shape at the bottom, and is installed at the top of the inner chamber of the spherical anti-virus passage.
  • the present application has the following beneficial effects: the anti-virus surgical tent provided by the embodiment of the present application can be operated under the condition of air exposure, and the spherical airbag can quickly lower the bottom spherical shape.
  • the concentration of air exposure in the anti-virus channel especially in the event of war or earthquake, it can be quickly delivered to the forefront of the position and rescue operation, which solves the lack of operating room in the small rural township hospitals in China. problem.
  • 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present application.
  • Figure 1 shows the description: in the figure, 1 m word top plate, 2 curved link, 3 fixed button, 4 screw joint, 5 frame branch pipe, 6 arc bottom pipe, 7 three-way coupler, 8 positioning arc Plate, 9 positioning snap ring, 10 combination chain, 11 ball canopy cover, 12 operating room cover, 13 spherical anti-virus channel cover, 14 spherical operating room, 15 spherical anti-virus channel, 16 spherical air bag, 17 inlet, exhaust fan, 18 under Air supply duct, 19 upper exhaust valve, 20 closed door, 21 closed floor cover.
  • An anti-virus surgical tent as shown in FIG. 1 includes a rice top plate 1, a curved connecting rod 2, a fixed button 3, a screw joint 4, a skeleton branch tube 5, a curved bottom tube 6, and a three-way coupler. 7. Positioning arc plate 8, positioning snap ring 9, combination chain 10, dome cover 11, operating room cover 12, spherical anti-virus channel cover 13, spherical operating room 14, spherical anti-virus channel 15, spherical air bag 16, inlet and exhaust The fan 17, the lower air supply pipe 18, the upper exhaust damper 19, the sealed door 20, and the closed floor cover 21.
  • One end of the curved connecting rod 2 is installed in the garden of the top plate 1 of the rice, and is fixed by the fixing button 3; the circular hole at the upper end of the screw joint 4 is connected with the other end of the curved connecting rod 2, and the screw
  • the threaded end of the lower end of the combiner 4 is screwed to one end of the frame branch pipe 5; the upper connecting hole of the three-way bonder 7 is connected to the other end of the frame branch pipe 5, and the upper side of the three-way bonder 7 is in the lateral side holes
  • the curved bottom tube 6 is connected;
  • the top of the inner chamber of the spherical anti-virus passage 15 is provided with a spherical air bag 16 and an upper exhaust fan 19, and a bottom air supply pipe 18 and an intake and exhaust fan 17 are mounted on the bottom surface thereof;
  • the hood 11, the operating room cover 12, and the spherical anti-virus hood cover 13 are respectively mounted on the outer side of the spherical operating room 14 and the spher
  • the rice top plate 1 is a round tube having a m-shaped shape on the disk, and the round pipe interface is in the shape of a meter.
  • the curved connecting rod 2 is a quarter-arc round tube of the garden.
  • the screw connector 4 has a convex shape, and the upper protruding portion has an inner circular hole, and the inner side of the lower thick cylindrical tube has four oblique thread grooves with a 45-degree angle.
  • the skeleton branch pipe 5 is an elongated circular pipe having a 45-degree angular interface oblique thread on the outer side of the end.
  • the three-way combiner 7 is a circular chassis having a transverse curved tube at a diameter above the circular chassis and a vertical circular tube in the middle of the transverse curved tube.
  • the curved bottom tube 6 is an arcuate circular tube.
  • the positioning arc plate 8 has a cross section which is a quarter arc of a circle, and its longitudinal direction is a long arc shape.
  • the spherical anti-virus passage 15 has a hemispherical shape on the top and a cylindrical shape on the lower portion; a spherical airbag 16 is disposed therein.
  • the upper portion of the spherical airbag 16 is hemispherical and the lower portion is cylindrical.
  • a spherical airbag 16 capable of telescopic is mounted on the inner side of the spherical anti-virus passage 15.
  • the volume of the spherical anti-virus passage 15 is variable by using the principle that the telescopic spherical airbag 16 is ventilated and the exhaust gas can change its volume or small.
  • the volume of the spherical anti-virus channel 15 of the variable can fill the air poisoning concentration C0 in the spherical anti-virus channel 15; when the telescopic spherical air bag 16 is filled with gas, the air poisoning concentration C0 in the anti-virus channel 15 is discharged by about 100%.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

A contamination-proof operating tent, comprising a top disk (1) in the shape of a Chinese character "米", an arc-shaped connecting rod (2), a fixing knob (3), screw-on connectors (4), skeleton support tubes (5), an arc-shaped bottom tube (6), three-way connectors (7), a positioning arc plate (8), a positioning clamping ring (9), a combined chain (10), a spherical ceiling cover (11), an operating room cover (12), a spherical contamination-proof channel cover (13), a spherical operating room (14), a spherical contamination-proof channel (15), a spherical airbag (16), an intake/exhaust fan (17), a lower air supply tube (18), an upper exhaust valve (19), an air-tight door (20), and an air-tight ground cover (21). The arc-shaped connecting rod (2) and the fixing knob (3) are fixed on the top disk (1) in the shape of a Chinese character "米"; the upper surface of the screw-on connectors (4) is fixed to the arc-shaped connecting rod (2), and the lower surface thereof is fixed to the skeleton support tubes (5); the combined chain (10) is provided to connect and fix the operating room cover (12) of the spherical operating room (14) to the air-tight ground cover (21); the positioning arc plate (8) is provided to tightly press and fix the position where the operating room cover (12) of the spherical operating room (14) is connected to the air-tight ground cover (21) onto the air-shaped bottom tube (6); the vertical part of the three-way connector (7) is fixed to the skeleton support tube (5), and two horizontal end holes are fixed to the arc-shaped bottom tube (6); the inner side top of the spherical contamination-proof channel (15) is provided with the spherical airbag (16). The operating tent is light in weight, good in tightness, and quick in assembly, and allows operating in an air contamination condition.

Description

防毒手术帐篷Anti-virus surgery tent
【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本申请涉及-种防毒手术帐篷,属于医疗设备领域。The present application relates to an anti-virus surgical tent, belonging to the field of medical equipment.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
国内外各大小医院实施手术,都是在医院手术室内进行。特别是在抗震救灾时,由于地形条件的限制,军队野战手术车也不能到达最前沿阵地进行抢救手术。现在国内大多数医院也都无此装备,尤其是广大农村乡镇小医院更缺少手术室。特别是发生战争、地震时,医护人员到达灾区后,只能对伤员进行初步包扎;危重伤员,用救护车送到最近医院,对于危重伤员的抢救时间就会延长,有些危重伤员因没有及时手术而失去生还的机会。Surgery is performed in hospitals of all sizes at home and abroad, all in the hospital operating room. Especially in the earthquake relief, due to the limitations of terrain conditions, the army field surgery vehicles can not reach the forefront of the field for rescue operations. At present, most hospitals in China do not have this equipment. In particular, the small rural hospitals in rural areas lack operating rooms. Especially in the event of wars or earthquakes, medical personnel can only initially dress up the wounded after they arrive at the disaster area; critically wounded people will be sent to the nearest hospital with an ambulance. The rescue time for critically injured patients will be prolonged. Some critically injured patients will not be operated in time. And lose the chance of survival.
【申请内容】[Application Content]
(一)  要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
为解决上述问题,本申请提出一种结构简单、重量轻、密闭性好,且能迅速组装的一种防毒手术帐篷,具有在空气染毒条件下手术的功能。In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes an anti-virus surgical tent with simple structure, light weight, good airtightness and quick assembly, and has the function of surgery under air exposure conditions.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical plan
本申请解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种防毒手术帐篷,包括米字顶盘、弧形连杆、固定钮、螺口结合器、骨架支管、弧形底管、三通结合器、定位弧板、定位卡环、组合锁链、球顶篷罩、手术室罩、球形防毒通道罩、球形手术室、球形防毒通道、球形气囊、进、排风机、下送风管、上排风阀、密闭门、密闭地罩;所述米字顶盘上固定有弧形连杆和固定钮;所述螺口结合器上面固定有弧形连杆,其下面固定有骨架支管;所述组合锁链是把手术室的球顶篷罩和手术室罩、球形防毒通道罩和密闭地罩相连接固定;所述定位弧板是把手术室罩、球形防毒通道罩和密闭地罩相连接处压紧固定在弧形底管外侧,再用定位卡环固定;所述三通结合器的上面固定有骨架支管,两侧固定有弧形底管;所述球形防毒通道内顶部设置有-个球形气囊。The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problem is to provide an anti-virus surgical tent, including a rice top plate, a curved connecting rod, a fixed button, a screw joint, a skeleton branch pipe, a curved bottom pipe, and a three-way joint. , positioning arc plate, positioning snap ring, combination chain, dome cover, operating room cover, spherical anti-virus channel cover, spherical operating room, spherical anti-virus channel, spherical air bag, inlet and exhaust fan, lower air supply pipe, upper row a damper, a closed door, a closed floor cover; a curved connecting rod and a fixed button are fixed on the top plate of the rice; the curved connecting rod is fixed on the screw joint, and a skeleton branch is fixed on the bottom; The combination chain is a fixed connection between the dome cover of the operating room and the operating room cover, the spherical anti-virus passage cover and the closed floor cover; the positioning arc plate is a connection between the operating room cover, the spherical anti-virus passage cover and the closed floor cover Pressed and fixed on the outer side of the curved bottom tube, and then fixed by the positioning snap ring; the top of the three-way combiner is fixed with a skeleton branch tube, and the curved bottom tube is fixed on both sides; the top of the spherical anti-virus passage is provided with one Spherical airbag.
进一步地,所述米字顶盘是一个园盘上有米字形状的圆管,圆管内安装有弧形连杆,用固定钮固定。Further, the rice top plate is a circular tube having a m-shaped shape on the disk, and the curved connecting rod is installed in the round pipe and fixed by a fixing button.
进一步地,所述弧形连杆为弧形的圆管,其-端组装在米字顶盘的圆管内,另-端组装在螺口结合器的上圆孔内。Further, the curved connecting rod is an arc-shaped circular tube, the end of which is assembled in the round tube of the meter-shaped top plate, and the other end is assembled in the upper circular hole of the screw joint.
进一步地,所述螺口结合器外形为凸字形状,上突出部位有内圆孔,下粗圆筒内侧有四条45度角的斜螺纹槽。Further, the screw connector has a convex shape, the upper protruding portion has an inner circular hole, and the inner lower thick cylinder has four oblique thread grooves with a 45 degree angle.
进一步地,所述骨架支管的一端有与螺口结合器下粗园筒内侧相对应四条45度角的斜螺纹,旋转连接固定。Further, one end of the skeleton branch pipe has four oblique threads of 45 degrees corresponding to the inner side of the thick cylindrical tube under the screw coupler, and is fixed by a rotation connection.
进一步地,所述弧形底管为弧形圆管,两端都与三通结合器连接固定。Further, the curved bottom tube is an arc-shaped round tube, and both ends are connected and fixed with the three-way combiner.
进一步地,所述三通结合器为一个圆形底盘,所述园形底盘上表面的直径处具有一个横向弧形园管,横向弧形圆管的两端孔与弧形底管相连接固定;横向弧形圆管的中间有一个垂直圆管,垂直圆管内孔里组装有骨架支管。Further, the three-way combiner is a circular chassis, and a circular arc-shaped circular tube is formed at a diameter of an upper surface of the circular chassis, and two end holes of the horizontal curved circular tube are connected and fixed to the curved bottom tube. There is a vertical circular tube in the middle of the transverse curved tube, and a skeleton branch tube is assembled in the inner hole of the vertical circular tube.
进一步地,所述组合锁链为-个长条形组合拉锁,拉锁的一边拉链与手术室罩的下边缘连接固定,另一边与手术室的密闭地罩外边缘连接固定,通过组合锁链的拉链锁头拉动后才能连接组合。Further, the combined chain is a long-shaped combination zipper, one side zipper of the zipper is fixedly connected with the lower edge of the operating room cover, and the other side is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the closed floor cover of the operating room, and the zipper lock is combined by the combination chain. The combination can only be connected after the head is pulled.
进一步地,所述球形防毒通道为顶部是半球形,下部为圆筒形;其内装有球形气囊。Further, the spherical anti-virus passage has a hemispherical shape at the top and a cylindrical shape at the lower portion; and a spherical airbag is disposed therein.
进一步地,所述球形气囊为顶部是半球形,下部为圆筒形,安装在球形防毒通道内室顶部。Further, the spherical airbag has a hemispherical shape at the top and a cylindrical shape at the bottom, and is installed at the top of the inner chamber of the spherical anti-virus passage.
    (三) 有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本申请与现有技术相比较,其具有以下有益效果:本申请实施例提供的一种防毒手术帐篷,其球形防毒通道可在有空气染毒条件下实施手术,其球形气囊可快速降底球形防毒通道内的空气染毒浓度;特别是发生战争、发生地震的时候,不受地形条件的限制,可迅速送达阵地最前沿,实施抢救手术,解决了我国广大农村乡镇小医院缺少手术室的难题。Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: the anti-virus surgical tent provided by the embodiment of the present application can be operated under the condition of air exposure, and the spherical airbag can quickly lower the bottom spherical shape. The concentration of air exposure in the anti-virus channel; especially in the event of war or earthquake, it can be quickly delivered to the forefront of the position and rescue operation, which solves the lack of operating room in the small rural township hospitals in China. problem.
【附图说明】[Description of the Drawings]
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限制。The one or more embodiments are exemplified by the accompanying drawings in the accompanying drawings, and FIG. The figures in the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation unless otherwise stated.
附图1是本申请的主体结构示意图。1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present application.
附图1标记说明:图中,1米字顶盘、2弧形连杆、3固定钮、4螺口结合器、5骨架支管、6弧形底管、7三通结合器、8定位弧板、9定位卡环、10组合锁链、11球顶篷罩、12手术室罩、13球形防毒通道罩、14球形手术室、15球形防毒通道、16球形气囊、17进、排风机、18下送风管、19上排风阀、20密闭门、21密闭地罩。Figure 1 shows the description: in the figure, 1 m word top plate, 2 curved link, 3 fixed button, 4 screw joint, 5 frame branch pipe, 6 arc bottom pipe, 7 three-way coupler, 8 positioning arc Plate, 9 positioning snap ring, 10 combination chain, 11 ball canopy cover, 12 operating room cover, 13 spherical anti-virus channel cover, 14 spherical operating room, 15 spherical anti-virus channel, 16 spherical air bag, 17 inlet, exhaust fan, 18 under Air supply duct, 19 upper exhaust valve, 20 closed door, 21 closed floor cover.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting.
实施例1:Example 1:
如附图1所示的一种防毒手术帐篷,包括米字顶盘1、弧形连杆2、固定钮3、螺口结合器4、骨架支管5、弧形底管6、三通结合器7、定位弧板8、定位卡环9、组合锁链10、球顶篷罩11、手术室罩12、球形防毒通道罩13、球形手术室14、球形防毒通道15、球形气囊16、进、排风机17、下送风管18、上排风阀19、密闭门20、密闭地罩21。所述弧形连杆2的一端安装在米字顶盘1的园扎内,用固定钮3固定;所述螺口结合器4上端的园孔与弧形连杆2另一端连接,螺口结合器4下端的螺纹口与骨架支管5的一端螺纹连接;所述三通结合器7的上面连接孔与骨架支管5的另一端连接,三通结合器7的上部横向两侧孔内都与弧形底管6相连接;所述球形防毒通道15内室的顶部安装有球形气囊16、上排风阀19,其底面安装有下送风管18及进、排风机17;所述球顶篷罩11、手术室罩12、球形防毒通道罩13分别安装在球形手术室14、球形防毒通道15的骨架外侧;所述球顶篷罩11、手术室罩12、球形防毒通道罩13的下边缘都设有拉链边;两个拉链边同时插入到组合锁链10的拉锁头之后,拉动拉锁头前行,就把手术室罩12上端与球顶篷罩11连接组合成球形手术室14;再把手术室罩12下端与密闭地罩21通过组合锁链10连接组合后,构成防毒手术室14;再把定位弧板8压在手术室罩12下端与密闭地罩21连接组合处,用定位卡环9卡位固定。An anti-virus surgical tent as shown in FIG. 1 includes a rice top plate 1, a curved connecting rod 2, a fixed button 3, a screw joint 4, a skeleton branch tube 5, a curved bottom tube 6, and a three-way coupler. 7. Positioning arc plate 8, positioning snap ring 9, combination chain 10, dome cover 11, operating room cover 12, spherical anti-virus channel cover 13, spherical operating room 14, spherical anti-virus channel 15, spherical air bag 16, inlet and exhaust The fan 17, the lower air supply pipe 18, the upper exhaust damper 19, the sealed door 20, and the closed floor cover 21. One end of the curved connecting rod 2 is installed in the garden of the top plate 1 of the rice, and is fixed by the fixing button 3; the circular hole at the upper end of the screw joint 4 is connected with the other end of the curved connecting rod 2, and the screw The threaded end of the lower end of the combiner 4 is screwed to one end of the frame branch pipe 5; the upper connecting hole of the three-way bonder 7 is connected to the other end of the frame branch pipe 5, and the upper side of the three-way bonder 7 is in the lateral side holes The curved bottom tube 6 is connected; the top of the inner chamber of the spherical anti-virus passage 15 is provided with a spherical air bag 16 and an upper exhaust fan 19, and a bottom air supply pipe 18 and an intake and exhaust fan 17 are mounted on the bottom surface thereof; The hood 11, the operating room cover 12, and the spherical anti-virus hood cover 13 are respectively mounted on the outer side of the spherical operating room 14 and the spherical anti-virus passage 15; the dome hood 11, the operating room cover 12, and the spherical anti-virus vent cover 13 The edge is provided with a zipper edge; after the two zipper edges are simultaneously inserted into the zipper head of the combination chain 10, the zipper head is pulled forward, and the upper end of the operating room cover 12 is connected with the dome hood 11 to form a spherical operating room 14; After the lower end of the operating room cover 12 and the closed floor cover 21 are connected and combined by the combination chain 10, Antivirus 14 constituting the operating room; and then the positioning plate 8 is pressed against the arc 12 connecting the lower end of the operating room in combination with the cover closed to the cover 21, fixing ring 9 position by the positioning card card.
所述米字顶盘1是一个园盘上有米字形的圆管,圆管接口呈为米字形状。The rice top plate 1 is a round tube having a m-shaped shape on the disk, and the round pipe interface is in the shape of a meter.
所述弧形连杆2为园的四分之一弧形圆管。The curved connecting rod 2 is a quarter-arc round tube of the garden.
所述螺口结合器4外形为凸字形状,上突出部位有内圆孔,下粗园筒内侧有四条45度角的斜螺纹槽。The screw connector 4 has a convex shape, and the upper protruding portion has an inner circular hole, and the inner side of the lower thick cylindrical tube has four oblique thread grooves with a 45-degree angle.
所述骨架支管5为长形圆管,其-端外侧有45度角接口斜螺纹。The skeleton branch pipe 5 is an elongated circular pipe having a 45-degree angular interface oblique thread on the outer side of the end.
所述三通结合器7为圆形底盘,圆形底盘上面直径处,有一个横向弧形圆管,横向弧形园管的中间有一个垂直圆管。The three-way combiner 7 is a circular chassis having a transverse curved tube at a diameter above the circular chassis and a vertical circular tube in the middle of the transverse curved tube.
所述弧形底管6为弧形的圆管。The curved bottom tube 6 is an arcuate circular tube.
所述定位弧板8横断面是圆的四分之一弧状,其长向为长条弧形。The positioning arc plate 8 has a cross section which is a quarter arc of a circle, and its longitudinal direction is a long arc shape.
所述球形防毒通道15上顶为半球形,下部为园筒形;其内装有球形气囊16。The spherical anti-virus passage 15 has a hemispherical shape on the top and a cylindrical shape on the lower portion; a spherical airbag 16 is disposed therein.
所述球形气囊16上部为半球形,下部为圆筒形。The upper portion of the spherical airbag 16 is hemispherical and the lower portion is cylindrical.
所述球形防毒通道15内侧顶部安装一个能够伸缩的球形气囊16;利用给伸缩球形气囊16冲气、排气能改变其体积大或小的原理,使球形防毒通道15的容积为变量,容积为变量的球形防毒通道15的容积能充淡球形防毒通道15内的空气染毒浓度C0;当给伸缩球形气囊16冲满气体后,把防毒通道15内的空气染毒浓度C0排出约百分之九十,胜余的百分之十染毒空气;当给伸缩球形气囊16内气体排空后,球形气囊16的外形体积约为球形防毒通道15容积的十分之-;此时球形防毒通道15内的容积恢复到原来的容积,当清洁空气进入到球形防毒通道15内的过程中,就把胜余的百分之十染毒空气充淡;形成球形防毒通道15的空气染毒浓度C0快速降低到允许安全浓度C,这就使允许安全浓度C与球形防毒通道15冲气、排气所用的时间t成正比例关系;根据这个允许安全浓度C与球形防毒通道15冲气、排气所用的时间t成正比例关系的理论;选择快速给球形气囊15冲气、排气,而每次冲气、排气的时间越短,次数越少,下降达到允许安全浓度C的时间越短;在一定时间内,人员进出球形防毒通道15的次数越多,这就达到本申请的-种防毒手术帐篷,具有在空气染毒条件下手术的功能。A spherical airbag 16 capable of telescopic is mounted on the inner side of the spherical anti-virus passage 15. The volume of the spherical anti-virus passage 15 is variable by using the principle that the telescopic spherical airbag 16 is ventilated and the exhaust gas can change its volume or small. The volume of the spherical anti-virus channel 15 of the variable can fill the air poisoning concentration C0 in the spherical anti-virus channel 15; when the telescopic spherical air bag 16 is filled with gas, the air poisoning concentration C0 in the anti-virus channel 15 is discharged by about 100%. Ninety percent, 10% of the excess air is poisoned; when the gas in the telescopic spherical airbag 16 is evacuated, the outer volume of the spherical airbag 16 is about tenth of the volume of the spherical anti-virus passage 15; at this time, the spherical anti-virus passage 15 The volume inside is restored to the original volume. When the clean air enters the spherical anti-virus passage 15, the air is poisoned by 10% of the excess; the air poisoning concentration C0 forming the spherical anti-virus passage 15 is fast. Lowering to the allowable safe concentration C, which allows the safe concentration C to be proportional to the time t used for the venting and venting of the spherical anti-toxic passage 15; according to this allowable safe concentration C and spherical anti-virus The theory that the time t used for the air and exhaust of the channel 15 is proportional to the relationship; the air balloon 15 is selected to be quickly ventilated and exhausted, and the shorter the time of each airing and exhausting, the less the number of times, the lower the safety is allowed. The shorter the concentration C is, the more times the person enters and exits the spherical anti-virus channel 15 in a certain period of time, which achieves the anti-virus surgical tent of the present application, and has the function of surgery under air exposure conditions.
上面结合具体实施例来进一步描述本申请,本申请的优点和特点将会随着描述而更为清楚。但这些实施例仅是范例性的,并不对本申请的范围构成任何限制。本领域技术人员应该理解的是,在不偏离本申请的精神和范围下可以对本申请技术方案的细节和形式进行修改或替换,但这些修改和替换均落入本申请的保护范围内。The present application will be further described in conjunction with the specific embodiments, and the advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the description. However, these examples are merely exemplary and do not constitute any limitation on the scope of the application. It should be understood that the details and the details of the technical solutions of the present application may be modified or replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and substitutions fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种防毒手术帐篷,其特征在于,包括米字顶盘(1)、弧形连杆(2)、固定钮(3)、螺口结合器(4)、骨架支管(5)、弧形底管(6)、三通结合器(7)、定位弧板(8)、定位卡环(9)、组合锁链(10)、球顶篷罩(11)、手术室罩(12)、球形防毒通道罩(13)、球形手术室(14)、球形防毒通道(15)、球形气囊(16)、进、排风机(17)、下送风管(18)、上排风阀(19)、密闭门(20)、密闭地罩(21);所述米字顶盘(1)上面固定有弧形连杆(2)和固定钮(3);所述螺口结合器(4)上面固定有弧形连杆(2),其下面固定有骨架支管(5);所述组合锁链(10)是把球形手术室(14)的手术室罩(12)与密闭地罩(21)连接固定;所述定位弧板(8)是把球形手术室(14)的手术室罩(12)与密闭地罩(21)连接处压紧固定在弧形底管(6)上;所述三通结合器(7)上面固定有骨架支管(5),而横向的两端孔内固定有弧形底管(6);所述球形防毒通道(15)内侧顶部设置有-个球形气囊(16)。An anti-virus surgical tent characterized by comprising a rice top plate (1), a curved connecting rod (2), a fixing button (3), a screw joint (4), a skeleton branch pipe (5), a curved bottom Tube (6), three-way coupler (7), positioning arc plate (8), positioning snap ring (9), combination chain (10), dome cover (11), operating room cover (12), spherical anti-virus Channel cover (13), spherical operating room (14), spherical anti-virus channel (15), spherical air bag (16), inlet and exhaust fan (17), lower air supply pipe (18), upper exhaust valve (19), a closed door (20), a closed floor cover (21); a curved connecting rod (2) and a fixing button (3) are fixed on the top surface of the rice top plate (1); the screw jointer (4) is fixed on the upper surface There is a curved connecting rod (2), and a skeleton branch pipe (5) is fixed on the lower side thereof; the combined chain (10) is a fixed connection between the operating room cover (12) of the spherical operating room (14) and the closed floor cover (21) The positioning arc plate (8) is a pressing joint of the operating room cover (12) of the spherical operating room (14) and the closed floor cover (21) on the curved bottom tube (6); The three-way combiner (7) is fixed with a skeleton branch pipe (5), and the lateral end holes are fixed with a curved bottom pipe (6); the spherical anti-virus passage (15) is provided with a spherical airbag at the top of the inner side (16).
  2. 根据权利要求l所述的一种防毒手术帐篷,其特征在于,所述米字顶盘(1)是一个园盘上有米字形的圆管,圆管接口呈为米字形状。The anti-virus surgical tent according to claim 1, characterized in that the rice top plate (1) is a round tube having a m-shaped shape on the disk, and the round pipe interface is in the shape of a rice.
  3. 根据权利要求l所述的一种防毒手术帐篷,其特征在于,所述三通结合器(7)为圆形底盘,所述圆形底盘上表面的直径处具有一个横向弧形圆管,横向弧形圆管的中间有一个垂直圆管。The anti-virus surgical tent according to claim 1, wherein the three-way coupler (7) is a circular chassis having a transverse curved tube at a diameter of an upper surface of the circular chassis, transversely There is a vertical tube in the middle of the curved tube.
  4. 根据权利要求l所述的一种防毒手术帐篷,其特征在于,所述螺口结合器(4)外形为凸字形状,上突出部位有内圆孔,下粗圆筒内侧有四条45度角的斜螺纹槽。The anti-virus surgical tent according to claim 1, wherein the screw joint (4) has a convex shape, the upper protruding portion has an inner circular hole, and the inner lower thick cylinder has four 45-degree angles. Oblique threaded groove.
  5. 根据权利要求l所述的一种防毒手术帐篷,其特征在于,所述弧形连杆(2)为圆的四分之一弧状。The anti-virus surgical tent according to claim 1, characterized in that the curved connecting rod (2) is a quarter arc of a circle.
  6. 根据权利要求l所述的一种防毒手术帐篷,其特征在于,所述骨架支管(5)为长形圆管,其-端外侧有45度角接口斜螺纹。The anti-virus surgical tent according to claim 1, characterized in that the skeleton branch pipe (5) is an elongated circular pipe having a 45-degree angular interface oblique thread on the outer side of the end.
  7. 根据权利要求l所述的一种防毒手术帐篷,其特征在于,所述弧形底管(6)为弧形的圆管。The anti-virus surgical tent according to claim 1, characterized in that the curved bottom tube (6) is an arc-shaped circular tube.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防毒手术帐篷,其特征在于,所述球形防毒通道(15)上顶为半球形,下部为圆筒形;其内侧顶部安装有一个能够伸缩的球形气囊(16)。The anti-virus surgical tent according to claim 1, wherein the spherical anti-virus passage (15) has a hemispherical shape on the top and a cylindrical shape on the lower portion; and a telescopic spherical airbag is mounted on the inner top portion thereof (16). ).
PCT/CN2017/116570 2017-08-03 2017-12-15 Contamination-proof operating tent WO2019024386A1 (en)

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CN201710653897.1A CN107476644A (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 Gas defence operating tent

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CN111719935B (en) * 2020-07-03 2024-04-19 深圳市人民医院 Surgical anti-poison tent

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JPH06248829A (en) * 1993-02-23 1994-09-06 Haruyuki Suehiro Roof structure of tent
JPH07301028A (en) * 1994-05-07 1995-11-14 Kinichi Tomoe Dome-shaped tent with chimney hole
CN1861962A (en) * 2005-05-11 2006-11-15 上海第二医科大学附属仁济医院 Laminar flow cleaning medical operating tent for emergency
CN104131730A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-05 赵雷 Surgical tent capable of being quickly assembled
CN204001967U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-10 刘琪 Family's leisure type tent with arc top
CN204060127U (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-31 江苏长青轻工制品有限公司 A kind of bracing frame of yurt

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