CN104131730B - A kind of quick assembling operating tent - Google Patents

A kind of quick assembling operating tent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104131730B
CN104131730B CN201410379814.0A CN201410379814A CN104131730B CN 104131730 B CN104131730 B CN 104131730B CN 201410379814 A CN201410379814 A CN 201410379814A CN 104131730 B CN104131730 B CN 104131730B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
airsac tube
quick assembling
frame board
gas defence
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410379814.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104131730A (en
Inventor
赵雷
陈昕
侯沪
楚掁宇
杨地
宋策
矫静
石静
蔡金梅
郑全慧
宋九成
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Shenzhen Peoples Hospital
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赵雷
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410379814.0A priority Critical patent/CN104131730B/en
Publication of CN104131730A publication Critical patent/CN104131730A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104131730B publication Critical patent/CN104131730B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of quick assembling operating tent, including threeway colligator, support air bag skeleton, frame board, airsac tube, cut-off wall paper composition, the threeway colligator be made of three be mutually perpendicular to and inside all communicate steel pipe, a support air bag skeleton is respectively filled in three steel pipes, is the stress supportive body of whole operating tent;The support air bag skeleton is made of the annular steel pipe for having 45 degree of breach, and pipe is built with airsac tube and frame board;The frame board is made of arcuation elongate steel plate, and the U-shaped locating fork for having one rotatable 90 degree is constituted;The airsac tube is made up of rubber, and one end is made up of an airsac tube air inlet and exhaust valve;The gas defence passage enters exhaust duct valve by sealed door, unidirectionally and two folding retractable air bags are constituted.Its advantage be it is lightweight, closed it is good, be assembled into an operating tent rapidly, it is possible to resolve national rural urbanization small hospital does not have operating room Nan Questions.

Description

A kind of quick assembling operating tent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quick assembling operating tent, for earthquake relief work, belong to field of medical device.
Technical background
Various big hospital implements operation both at home and abroad at present, is carried out in hospital surgical room, only army's field operation vehicle Forward position can be arrived and carry out emergency surgical operation.And most domestic hospital is all equipped without this, the especially vast small doctor in villages and towns in rural areas Institute more lacks operating room, particularly occurs earthquake, and medical personnel reach behind disaster area, the wounded tentatively can only be wrapped up, to danger Severely injured personnel, nearest hospital surgical is sent to ambulance, will be extended for the rescue time of severely injured people, some severely injured peoples because Do not perform the operation and lose in time the chance survived.The present invention relates to a kind of quick assembling operating tent, its advantage is lightweight, close Closing property is good, assembling is fast, an operating tent can be assembled into rapidly within a short period of time, with air chemical contamination condition menisectomy Function.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of quick assembling operating tent, and the purpose is to design a kind of quick assembling operating tent, solution Certainly domestic vast villages and towns in rural areas hospital lacks the problem of operating room;Particularly in earthquake relief work, rescue medical worker reaches in ground Forefront is shaken, an operating room is assembled into rapidly, the wounded are performed the operation immediately, severely injured people's survival rate is greatly improved.This hair It is bright that a kind of quick assembling operating tent is provided, the various requirement of wartime air chemical contamination condition menisectomy, each doctor in the whole nation can be met Institute, including vast villages and towns in rural areas hospital can be all put among the ranks of whole people's rescue.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of quick assembling operating tent, its feature exists In, including threeway colligator, support air bag skeleton, connecting tube, frame board, locating fork, airsac tube, airsac tube connection valve, air bag Pipe air inlet and exhaust valve, cut-off wall paper and gim peg;Support air bag skeleton is fixed with the threeway colligator;The support air bag bone A threeway colligator is fixed on frame, support air bag skeleton is fixed thereon built with a side end of airsac tube and cut-off wall paper There is frame board;Two folding retractable air bags are provided with the gas defence passage;The folding retractable air bag lower end is provided with multiple Universal wheel.
The threeway colligator is made of three and is mutually perpendicular to and inside communicates steel pipe, each in three pipes to install a support Gasbag frame, is fixed with gim peg;Threeway colligator and support air bag skeleton are the stress supportive bodies of whole operating tent.
The support air bag skeleton is that have screw thread outside two ends, and there is one of neck inner side, and has the ring of 45 degree of breach Shape steel pipe is made, and in support air bag skeleton built with an airsac tube and a frame board, support air bag skeleton connects with connecting tube Connect, so that it may extend the length of support air bag skeleton.
The frame board is made of arcuation elongate steel plate, has two U-shaped locating forks in two ends the same side of frame board, separately There is two rotatable 90 degree of U-shaped locating fork side, plays positioning action when being assembled with support air bag skeleton.
The airsac tube is made up of rubber, and two ends of airsac tube are respectively fixedly connected with an airsac tube air inlet and exhaust valve;Airsac tube The length of airsac tube can be extended by being connected with airsac tube connection valve.
One side end of the cut-off wall paper is wrapped in the outside of air bag, and cut-off wall paper is assembled in support with airsac tube together Gas is assisted in the pipe of skeleton, and then frame board is assembled on support air bag skeleton, and rotating 90 degree of U-shaped locating fork can position.
A kind of quick assembling operating tent of the invention, can implement operation under conditions of having contamination air, be carried when one The breathing mask wounded will enter before operating room, and primary condition is that the finite concentration that he is brought from contamination air has poison gas Body, after being divulged information by gas defence passage, when reaching permission safe concentration, can just remove breathing mask and enter operating room.At this moment to examine The parameter of worry has the volume V (cubic meter) of gas defence passage, ventilation volume Q (cube m/h), the wounded to bring contamination air capacity U (vertical Square rice), bring contamination air concentration C.(mg/litre), number, rate of ventilation K, residence time t (hour), the safe poison gas of permission Concentration C (mg/litre), is calculated as follows:
It can see from above-mentioned formula, it is allowed to which safe poison gas concentration C is inversely proportional with gas defence channel volume V, that is to say, that Gas defence passage V is bigger, reaches that safe level C is faster, the increase of gas defence passage is had a two methods, one be build one it is very big anti- Malicious passage;Two be to build multiple gas defence passages, and it is mostly 2 to 3 gas defence passages to use both at home and abroad at present, and actually gas defence is led to Road is once built up, and the volume of gas defence passage is exactly one quantitative in formula, it is impossible to changed again;Another quick reduction dye Malicious concentration C.Method be increase ventilation, cost will be increased;Increase ventilation time, operating time will be delayed.
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, a kind of design principle of quick assembling operating tent of the present invention is:Above-mentioned calculating is public A quantitative gas defence channel volume V makes variable into formula, and gas defence channel volume is exactly become changeable.Solve its technology The technical scheme that problem is used is:A folding retractable air bag is respectively installed in both sides in described gas defence passage, and can move It is dynamic.Using air bag qi of chong channel ascending adversely, exhaust change volume size principle, reach allow one to build up, volume be quantitative gas defence passage Volume can with air bag volume increase and volume diminishes, the volume of gas defence passage is occupied with air bag, contamination air is discharged to gas defence Outside passage.When two air bags rush full air simultaneously, the volume of air bag reaches maximum, gas defence passage Inner contamination gas discharges About 90%, in two air bags after air discharge, air bag volume is minimum, and now gas defence channel volume increases to original volume again V, at this moment the contamination air concentration in gas defence passage just watered down, be the 10% of original concentration, second to air bag qi of chong channel ascending adversely, exhaust Afterwards, contamination air concentration is exactly the 1% of original concentration, and third time is given after air bag qi of chong channel ascending adversely, exhaust again, contamination air in gas defence passage Concentration is exactly to be willing to come concentration 0.1%, and after the 4th time to air bag qi of chong channel ascending adversely, exhaust, contamination air concentration is exactly original in gas defence passage The 0.01% of concentration, now contamination air concentration reaches the safe concentration C of permission in gas defence passage, and the wounded can enter operation Room.The wounded are by the time of gas defence channel dwell than originally by air draft by the time of gas defence channel dwell, greatly shortening.
A kind of beneficial effect of quick assembling operating tent of the present invention is not increase ventilation K, do not increasing ventilation time T, do not change gas defence channel volume V under conditions of, use air bag Volume Changes, it is characterised in that two in described gas defence passage Side, it is each that a folding retractable air bag that can be moved is installed, using to the qi of chong channel ascending adversely of folding retractable air bag, exhaust can change volume it is big or Small principle, it is pretty amount, the contamination air concentration C formed in gas defence passage to make gas defence channel volume.Being quickly reduced to allows peace Full concentration C, this just makes the permission safe concentration C time t direct proportionalities used with the qi of chong channel ascending adversely of folding retractable air bag, exhaust.With Air bag Volume Changes, make the concentration of contamination air in gas defence passage be quickly reduced to permission safe concentration C, the wounded can quickly enter The purpose of operating room operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the agent structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing is that a kind of knot of quick assembling operating tent makes schematic diagram.In figure, 1 is threeway colligator;2 be support air bag Skeleton;3 be connecting tube;4 be frame board;5 be locating fork;6 be airsac tube;7 be airsac tube connection valve;8 be airsac tube intake and exhaust Valve;9 be cut-off wall paper;10 be gim peg;11 be operating room;12 be gas defence passage;13 be wounded's reception room;14 be generator; 15 be wire;16 be air pump;17 be pressurization tracheae;18 be sealed door;19 be the unidirectional intake stack valve of filter poison;20 be unidirectional air draft Pipeline valve;21 be folding retractable air bag;22 be universal wheel;23 be threeway colligator enlarged diagram.
Embodiment
The invention will now be further described with reference to specific embodiments, advantages of the present invention and feature will be with description and It is apparent.But these embodiments are only exemplary, do not constitute any limitation to the scope of the present invention.People in the art Member to the details and form of technical solution of the present invention it should be understood that can enter without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention Row modifications or substitutions, but these are changed and replacement is each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention relates to a kind of quick assembling operating tent, including threeway colligator 1, support air bag skeleton 2, Connecting tube 3, frame board 4, locating fork 5, airsac tube 6, airsac tube connection valve 7, airsac tube air inlet and exhaust valve 8, cut-off wall paper 9, fixation Bolt 10.The threeway colligator 1 is the combination of all three support air bag skeletons 2, is also the strong point of stress, connecting tube 3 It is connected with support air bag skeleton 2, the length of support air bag skeleton 2 can be extended;The airsac tube 6 being made up of rubber is connected with airsac tube Valve 7 is connected, and can extend the length of airsac tube 6;First a side end of cut-off wall paper 9 is wrapped in the outside of airsac tube 6, partition wall 6 one pieces of cloth 9 and airsac tube are earned from branch and loaded at the opening of gasbag frame 2 in pipe, and frame board 4 is then attached to support air bag skeleton On 2, now rushed to airsac tube 6 after sufficient gas, so that it may constitute multiple rooms of different sizes.
The present invention relates to a kind of quick assembling operating tent, the operating tent:Including operating room 11, gas defence passage 12, Wounded's reception room 13, generator 14, wire 15, air pump 16 and pressurization tracheae 17.
The operating room 11:There are sealed door 18, the unidirectional intake stack valve 19 of filter poison and unidirectional exhaust duct valve 20.In air In the case of contamination, when being performed the operation to severely injured people, it is necessary to which operating room is first divulged information, discharge contamination air reaches permission concentration of contamination Shi Caineng is performed the operation.
Both sides in the gas defence passage 12, it is each that a folding retractable air bag 21 that can be moved is installed, to folding retractable The qi of chong channel ascending adversely of air bag 21, exhaust can change its volume size, realize the size for changing the volume of gas defence passage 12.Gassed area sends wound Member, is that, with breathing mask and contamination coat, must now allow the wounded to be divulged information in gas defence passage 12 sterilization, method is to folding Extension airbag 21, carries out contamination air in qi of chong channel ascending adversely repeatedly, exhaust three to four times, gas defence passage 12 and just reaches safe level C, the wounded Operating room 11 can be entered.
Wounded's reception room 13:There are sealed door 18, the unidirectional intake stack valve 19 of filter poison, unidirectional exhaust duct valve 20.Come The source gassed area wounded will enter reception room 13, and gas defence passage 12 is entered back into after being first aerated sterilization.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of quick assembling operating tent, it is characterised in that including threeway colligator (1), support air bag skeleton (2), connection Manage (3), frame board (4), locating fork (5), airsac tube (6), airsac tube connection valve (7), airsac tube air inlet and exhaust valve (8), partition wall Cloth (9), gim peg (10), gas defence passage (12), sealed door (18), filter poison unidirectional intake stack valve (19), unidirectional exhaust duct Valve (20), folding retractable air bag (21) and universal wheel (22);Support air bag skeleton (2) is fixed with the threeway colligator (1); The support air bag skeleton (2) fixes a threeway colligator (1), and support air bag skeleton (2) is built with airsac tube (6) and cut-off One side end of wall paper (9), is fixed with frame board (4) thereon;Two folding retractable gas are provided with the gas defence passage (12) Capsule (21);Folding retractable air bag (21) lower end is provided with multiple universal wheels (22).
2. a kind of quick assembling operating tent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described threeway colligator (1) It is made of three to be mutually perpendicular to and inside communicates steel pipe, a support air bag skeleton (2) is respectively installed in pipe.
3. a kind of quick assembling operating tent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support air bag skeleton (2) It is to have screw thread on the outside of two ends, there is one of neck inner side, and the annular steel pipe for having 45 degree of breach is made, in support air bag skeleton (2) built with an airsac tube (6) and a frame board (4).
4. a kind of quick assembling operating tent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the frame board (4) is arcuation Elongate steel plate is made, locating fork (5), the opposite side for thering are two U-shapeds to fix in two ends the same side of frame board (4) have two can The U-shaped locating fork (5) of 90 degree of rotation.
5. a kind of quick assembling operating tent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the airsac tube (6) is by rubber Manufacture, two ends of airsac tube (6) are respectively fixedly connected with an airsac tube air inlet and exhaust valve (8);Airsac tube (6) and airsac tube connection valve (7) connection can extend the length of airsac tube (6).
6. a kind of quick assembling operating tent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cut-off wall paper (9) One side end is wrapped in the outside of airsac tube (6), and cut-off wall paper (9) same to airsac tube (6) is put into support air bag skeleton (2) together In pipe, then frame board (4) is attached on support air bag skeleton (2).
7. a kind of quick assembling operating tent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described folding retractable air bag (21), sealed door (18), the unidirectional intake stack valve (19) of filter poison, unidirectional exhaust duct valve (20) be arranged on gas defence passage (12) it It is interior.
8. a kind of quick assembling operating tent according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in described gas defence passage (12) Both sides, it is each that a folding retractable air bag (21) that can be moved is installed, using to folding retractable air bag (21) qi of chong channel ascending adversely, exhaust energy Change the big or small principle of volume, it is variable to make gas defence passage (12) volume, the contamination air formed in gas defence passage (12) is dense Spend C.Permission safe concentration C is quickly reduced to, this just makes permission safe concentration C and folding retractable air bag (21) qi of chong channel ascending adversely, exhaust institute Time t direct proportionality.
CN201410379814.0A 2014-08-05 2014-08-05 A kind of quick assembling operating tent Expired - Fee Related CN104131730B (en)

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CN201410379814.0A CN104131730B (en) 2014-08-05 2014-08-05 A kind of quick assembling operating tent

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104131730A CN104131730A (en) 2014-11-05
CN104131730B true CN104131730B (en) 2017-09-19

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107476644A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-12-15 深圳市人民医院 Gas defence operating tent

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11264264A (en) * 1998-03-18 1999-09-28 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Air tent with partition curtain
EP1229187A1 (en) * 2001-02-05 2002-08-07 M. Schall GmbH + Co. KG Inflatable tent
WO2005121477A1 (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-12-22 Trelleborg Ab Tent and method of putting up the same
CN1861962A (en) * 2005-05-11 2006-11-15 上海第二医科大学附属仁济医院 Laminar flow cleaning medical operating tent for emergency
CN102116099A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-07-06 天津恩泽人预防医学工程研究中心 Method for constructing operating room for emergency rescue
CN204060118U (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-12-31 赵雷 A kind of rapid-assembling operating tent

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11264264A (en) * 1998-03-18 1999-09-28 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Air tent with partition curtain
EP1229187A1 (en) * 2001-02-05 2002-08-07 M. Schall GmbH + Co. KG Inflatable tent
WO2005121477A1 (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-12-22 Trelleborg Ab Tent and method of putting up the same
CN1861962A (en) * 2005-05-11 2006-11-15 上海第二医科大学附属仁济医院 Laminar flow cleaning medical operating tent for emergency
CN102116099A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-07-06 天津恩泽人预防医学工程研究中心 Method for constructing operating room for emergency rescue
CN204060118U (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-12-31 赵雷 A kind of rapid-assembling operating tent

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Effective date of registration: 20170912

Address after: 518020 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Luohu District East Road No. 1017

Patentee after: Shenzhen People's Hospital

Address before: 518020 Department of Anesthesiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital, 1017 Dongmen North Road, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Luohu District

Patentee before: Zhao Lei

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170919

Termination date: 20180805