WO2019020116A1 - 用于洗鞋机的喷淋系统及洗鞋机 - Google Patents

用于洗鞋机的喷淋系统及洗鞋机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019020116A1
WO2019020116A1 PCT/CN2018/097641 CN2018097641W WO2019020116A1 WO 2019020116 A1 WO2019020116 A1 WO 2019020116A1 CN 2018097641 W CN2018097641 W CN 2018097641W WO 2019020116 A1 WO2019020116 A1 WO 2019020116A1
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Prior art keywords
shoe
shower
arm
washing machine
water
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PCT/CN2018/097641
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张广磊
程宝珍
王秀梅
孙广彬
郑德帅
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
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Publication of WO2019020116A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019020116A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00—Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/02—Shoe-cleaning machines, with or without applicators for shoe polish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00—Cleaning footwear

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of washing equipment, and particularly provides a spraying system and a shoe washing machine for a shoe washing machine.
  • the shoe washing machine is a device for cleaning shoes by the principle of converting electrical energy into mechanical energy.
  • the most common cleaning methods of the shoe washing machine mainly include friction cleaning of the brush and jet cleaning of the water.
  • the shoe washing machine which uses the brush friction cleaning will cause a certain degree of damage to the shoe itself during cleaning. Therefore, some shoes whose surface materials are easily damaged are generally washed by water jet cleaning.
  • Existing shoe washing machines that use water jet cleaning generally can clean the surface of the shoe by a water jet system.
  • the water jet system sprays a high pressure water stream onto the surface of the shoe to flush the stains on the shoe, which is less damaging to the shoe itself.
  • the water jet system of the above shoe washing machine cannot clean the shoes in all directions, that is, it is impossible to clean the bottom surface, the side surface, the top surface and the interior of the shoe without dead angle.
  • the present invention provides a sprinkling system for a shoe washing machine, the shoe washing machine
  • the housing includes a plurality of shower units disposed in the housing, and the plurality of shower units are capable of spray cleaning different portions of the shoe.
  • the plurality of spray units includes: a first spray unit for spray cleaning the top surface of the shoe; and a second spray unit for the bottom surface of the shoe Spray cleaning is performed; a third spray unit is used for spray cleaning the side of the shoe; and a fourth spray unit is used for supporting the shoe and spraying the inside of the shoe.
  • the first shower unit includes a rotating arm that is rotatably disposed in the housing, and a plurality of first shower openings are disposed on a side of the rotating arm that faces the top surface of the shoe.
  • At least one end of the rotating arm is provided with a water jetting port, and when the water jetting port is in a water spray state, the rotating arm is rotatable under the action of the jetting of the water jetting port.
  • the second spray unit includes a mounting arm that communicates with the rotating arm, the rotating arm can drive the mounting arm to rotate, and the second side of the mounting arm facing the bottom surface of the shoe is provided with a plurality of second sprays. mouth.
  • the third spray unit includes a fixed arm disposed on the inner wall of the housing, and a plurality of third spray ports are disposed on a side of the fixed arm facing the side of the shoe.
  • the fourth spray unit includes a support arm mounted in the housing, one end of the support arm can be inserted into the shoe and the shoe is supported and fixed, and the support arm is provided with a plurality of fourth Spray port.
  • the sprinkler system further includes a water supply device in communication with the plurality of shower units, the water supply device being capable of supplying water to the plurality of shower units.
  • the sprinkler system further includes a circulating filtration device in communication with the plurality of shower units, the circulating filtering device being capable of filtering and recycling water within the housing to the plurality of shower units.
  • the present invention provides a shoe washing machine, the shoe washing machine comprising a casing, the shoe washing machine further comprising a tank body and the spray system according to any one of the above, the casing and the casing With a sliding connection, the housing can be pushed into and out of the housing.
  • the shoes can be cleaned in all directions by a plurality of spray units, that is, the first spray unit can spray and clean the top surface of the shoes.
  • the second spray unit can spray and clean the bottom surface of the shoe
  • the third spray unit can spray and clean the left and right sides of the shoe
  • the fourth spray unit can spray and clean the inside of the shoe.
  • the first shower unit cleans the top surface of the shoe by means of rotary spray cleaning.
  • the spray turbulence can be formed by the rotation of the rotating arm, so that the sprayed water flow can clean the top surface of the shoe at a certain angle, thereby further facilitating the flushing of the stain on the top surface of the shoe, thereby further The ground has improved the cleaning effect on the top surface of the shoe.
  • at least one end of the rotating arm is provided with a water jetting port to realize the rotation of the rotating arm by the spraying action of water.
  • the shoe washing machine does not need to additionally install a driving mechanism (for example, a motor) to drive the rotating arm.
  • the structure of the shoe washing machine can be simplified to a certain extent, and the shoe washing machine does not need to provide a sealing member for protecting the motor to seal the motor, so that the rotary spray cleaning of the top surface of the shoe can be realized in the simplest manner, not only The simplification of the structure of the washing machine is realized, and the assembly operation of the washing machine is more convenient.
  • the second shower unit also cleans the bottom surface of the shoe by means of rotary spray cleaning.
  • the spray arm can be rotated by the rotating arm to form a spray turbulence, so that the sprayed water flow can clean the bottom surface of the shoe and the toe at an angle, thereby facilitating the stain on the bottom surface of the shoe and the toe. Rinse off, which further improves the cleaning effect on the shoes.
  • the mounting arm is in communication with the rotating arm and the mounting arm can be rotated by the rotating arm. With such an arrangement, the shoe washing machine does not need to additionally drive the driving mechanism to drive and rotate the mounting arm, thereby being common through the rotating arm and the mounting arm. The top and bottom surfaces of the shoe can be sprayed and cleaned by rotating, which further simplifies the structure of the shoe washing machine and further improves the assembly convenience of the shoe washing machine.
  • the third shower unit adopts a structure in which the fixing arm is fixed to the inner wall of the casing, and the side of the shoe (mainly including the left side surface, the right side surface and the heel) is sprayed and cleaned by the fixing arm.
  • a fixing arm can be disposed on the inner wall of the casing toward the side of the shoe, and the side of the shoe can be sprayed and cleaned by the fixing arm, so that all sides of the shoe can be sufficiently cleaned, thereby further improving the washing machine.
  • the cleaning effect and the mounting of the fixed arm on the inner wall of the housing do not interfere with other shower units, facilitating the arrangement of the shower unit in the housing, so that the shower unit can be properly disposed in the housing.
  • the fourth shower unit adopts the structural form of the support arm, that is, the support and the fixing of the shoe can be realized by the support arm, and the inside of the shoe can be cleaned.
  • one end of the support arm is extended into the shoe to achieve the fixation of the shoe, and the interior of the shoe can be flushed through the spray port on the support arm, thereby facilitating the interior of the shoe during flushing.
  • the stains are rinsed clean and the stains flow out of the shoes through the rapid water flow, thereby achieving a more complete and thorough cleaning of the interior of the shoes, further improving the cleaning effect of the shoe washing machine.
  • the sprinkler system further includes a water supply device and a circulation filtering device, wherein all the shower units can be supplied with water through the water supply device, and the water can be filtered and collected by the circulating filter device, and then the water is recycled to all the shower units.
  • the shoes are spray cleaned.
  • the shoe washing machine further provided by the present invention based on the above-described technical solution adopts the above-described sprinkling system, and further has the technical effects of the above-described sprinkling system, and is compared with the shoe washing machine before the improvement,
  • the shoe washing machine of the invention can further simplify the structure of the shoe washing machine on the basis of realizing the all-round cleaning of the shoes, thereby making the assembly of the shoe washing machine more convenient.
  • Figure 1 is a first schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the shoe washing machine of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a second schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the shoe washing machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural view 3 of the first embodiment of the shoe washing machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view 1 of a second embodiment of the shoe washing machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a second schematic view of the second embodiment of the shoe washing machine of the present invention.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed connection, for example, or It is a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between the two elements.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the present invention provides a sprinkling system and a shoe washing machine for a shoe washing machine, which are designed to pass through a spray system.
  • a spray unit is used to clean the shoes in all directions and improve the cleaning effect of the shoe washing machine.
  • the present invention provides a sprinkler system for a shoe washing machine, the shoe washing machine comprising a housing, the sprinkler system comprising a plurality of shower units disposed in the housing, the plurality of shower units being capable of different shoes Spray cleaning on the part.
  • the number of the shower units and the installation position thereof can be flexibly set in practical applications, and those skilled in the art can flexibly adjust and set the number of shower units according to the internal structure of the housing, the installation position of the shoes, and the like. As long as the number of shower units and the proper arrangement of the mounting positions can be achieved, it is possible to achieve sufficient cleaning of the top, bottom, all sides and the interior of the shoe.
  • the shoes may be arranged in a top surface facing up in the housing of the shoe washing machine, or the top surface may be arranged downward, or the top surface may be arranged in a horizontal direction, or the top surface may be arranged obliquely (ie It has a certain angle with the horizontal direction).
  • the top surface may be arranged in a horizontal direction, or the top surface may be arranged obliquely (ie It has a certain angle with the horizontal direction).
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are schematic views of the structure of the embodiment of the shoe washing machine of the present invention.
  • the shoe washing machine comprises a casing 1 and a sprinkler system disposed in the casing 1.
  • the sprinkler system comprises a plurality of shower units, and the plurality of sprinkler units comprise a first shower unit. 2, which is used for spray cleaning the top surface of the shoe; a second spray unit 3 for spray cleaning the bottom surface of the shoe; and a third spray unit 4 for spraying the side of the shoe
  • the shower unit 5 is used for supporting the shoes and performing spray cleaning on the inside of the shoes.
  • the first shower unit 2 is preferably disposed at the inner bottom of the casing 1, sprayed upward by the first shower unit 2 to clean the top surface of the shoe;
  • the second shower unit 3 is preferably disposed at the shell The inner top of the body 1 or the position above the shoe is sprayed downward by the second shower unit 3 to clean the bottom surface of the shoe;
  • the third shower unit 4 is preferably disposed on the inner wall of the housing 1 through The third shower unit 4 cleans all sides of the shoe (ie, the left side, the right side, the front side, and the rear side); the fourth shower unit 5 preferably extends into the shoe to achieve the interior of the shoe Close cleaning.
  • the actual installation positions of the first shower unit 2, the second shower unit 3, the third shower unit 4, and the fourth shower unit 5 are not limited to the above-described mounting positions, and those skilled in the art may use the actual application.
  • the actual installation position of the first shower unit 2, the second shower unit 3, the third shower unit 4, and the fourth shower unit 5 is flexibly set as long as the first shower unit 2 and the second shower unit are passed 3.
  • the combination of the third shower unit 4 and the fourth shower unit 5 can achieve all-round cleaning of the shoes.
  • Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the embodiment of the shoe washing machine of the present invention.
  • the first shower unit 2 includes a rotating arm 21 that is rotatably disposed in the casing 1, and a plurality of first shower ports 22 are disposed on a side of the rotating arm 21 that faces the top surface of the shoe.
  • the rotating arm 21 can be installed in the casing 1 through a cylindrical fixed shaft, and the rotating arm 21 can rotate about the axis of the fixed shaft, and the horizontal direction can be restricted to the rotating arm 21 by the action of the fixed shaft.
  • the rotating arm 21 is prevented from moving horizontally.
  • an engaging member for restricting the vertical movement of the rotating arm 21 may be disposed in the housing 1, wherein the engaging member may adopt a hook structure, a claw structure or a card.
  • the engaging member may adopt a hook structure, a claw structure or a card.
  • the orientation, number and arrangement of the first shower openings 22 can be flexibly adjusted and set in practical applications. In one possible case, the first shower openings 22 are sequentially disposed on the rotating arm 21 in the longitudinal direction of the rotating arm 21.
  • All of the first shower openings 22 may be disposed at equal distances, or may be disposed at different distances, and those skilled in the art may flexibly adjust and set the orientation of the first shower opening 22 according to the placement position of the shoes in practical applications. The quantity, and arrangement, as long as the top surface of the shoe is cleaned by the orientation, number and arrangement of the first shower opening 22.
  • the rotating arm 21 is provided with a water jet opening 23, and when the water jetting port 23 is in a water spray state, the rotating arm 21 can be rotated by the jetting action of the water jetting port 23.
  • the water jetting port 23 may be provided at both ends of the rotating arm 21, or the water jetting port 23 may be provided at one end of the rotating arm 21, for example, the rotating arm 21 may be disposed on a horizontal surface (such as the structure shown in FIG. At this time, the direction of the water jet opening 23 is also the horizontal direction.
  • the rotation of the rotating arm 21 in the horizontal plane can be achieved by the spraying action of the water jetting port 23, and the structure of the present invention does not require an additional motor to be mounted, and there is no need to install a sealing mechanism for protecting the motor, compared to the structure in which the motor-driven rotating arm 21 is rotated.
  • the structure of the shoe washing machine can be simplified to a certain extent, and only the reasonable arrangement of the water jet opening 23 and the first shower port 22 on the rotating arm 21 can simultaneously realize the rotation of the rotating arm 21 and the rotating arm 21
  • the cleaning of the top surface of the shoe not only facilitates the manufacture of the product of the rotating arm 21, but also has a very simple structure, that is, the rotating arm 21 can be manufactured by one molding of the mold during the production process, thereby reducing the complexity of the manufacturing of the shoe washing machine. The degree simplifies the process.
  • the second shower unit 3 includes a mounting arm 31 that communicates with the rotating arm 21, and the rotating arm 21 can drive the mounting arm 31 to rotate, and the mounting arm 31 is provided with a plurality of sides facing the bottom surface of the shoe.
  • the second shower port 32 one end of the mounting arm 31 may be coupled to the center of rotation of the rotating arm 21, and the rotating arm 21 is disposed in a vertical direction (this configuration is shown in FIG.
  • the second shower opening 32 It can also be flexibly adjusted and arranged on the mounting arm 31, for example, can be arranged sequentially along the length direction of the mounting arm 31, or at the end of the mounting arm 31 away from the rotating arm 21, so that the spray water flow through the second sprinkling opening 32 is provided.
  • the bottom of the shoe and the toe can be spray cleaned.
  • the mounting manner of the mounting arm 31 and the arrangement of the second shower opening 32 are not limited to the above-exemplified manners, and may be other structural forms and arrangements, and can be flexibly adjusted and set by a person skilled in the art in practical applications.
  • the structure of the mounting arm 31 and the second shower opening 32 can be sprayed and cleaned on the bottom surface of the shoe by the arrangement of the structure.
  • the third shower unit 4 includes a fixed arm 41 disposed on the inner wall of the housing 1, and a plurality of third shower ports 42 are disposed on a side of the fixed arm 41 facing the side of the shoe.
  • the fixing arm 41 can be an integral U-shaped fixing arm, and the U-shaped fixing arm is disposed on the inner wall of the casing 1.
  • the U-shaped fixing arm can surround the side of the shoe, so as to be the third on the fixing arm 41.
  • the U-shaped fixed arm can also adopt a split design, that is, the U-shaped fixed arm can be split into the first arm, the second arm and the third arm, wherein the first arm, the second arm and The third arms are respectively disposed on different inner side walls of the housing 1 to perform separate spray cleaning on different sides of the shoes.
  • the U-shaped fixing arm may be fixedly coupled to the inner wall of the casing 1 by a mounting member such as a snap, or the U-shaped fixing arm and the casing 1 may have an integrally formed structure.
  • the fixed arm 41 can also adopt a structure such as the annular fixed arm 41, and the shape of the fixed arm 41 can be flexibly adjusted in practical applications, and will not be described herein.
  • the arrangement of the third sprinkling opening 42 on the fixed arm 41 can be flexibly adjusted and set in practical applications, for example, all of the third sprinkling openings 42 are equidistant on the side of the fixed arm 41 facing the side of the shoe. It is provided that a person skilled in the art can flexibly set the arrangement and orientation of the third sprinkling opening 42 as long as the side of the shoe is sprayed and cleaned by the arrangement of the third sprinkling opening 42.
  • the fourth shower unit 5 includes a support arm 51 mounted in the housing 1. One end of the support arm 51 can extend into the shoe and support and fix the shoe.
  • the support arm 51 is provided with A plurality of fourth shower ports 52.
  • the shape of the support arm 51 may be a linear type, an arc type, an S type or a Z type, etc., and a person skilled in the art may flexibly set the shape of the support arm 51 in a practical application, for example, according to the style of the shoe.
  • the shape of the 51 is designed as long as the support of the shoe can be achieved by the shape design of the support arm 51.
  • the number of the support arms 51 can also be flexibly set according to the structure inside the housing 1, and the number of the support arms 51 is preferably set to two, so that each support arm 51 can fix one shoe for spray cleaning.
  • the cleaning of a pair of shoes can be achieved by the shoe washing machine.
  • the number of the support arms 51 can be appropriately increased, thereby achieving simultaneous spray cleaning of a larger number of shoes.
  • Figures 4 and 5 are schematic views of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the support arm 51 includes a support portion 511 that supports the shoe support and a spray portion 512 that sprays the inside of the shoe, wherein the support portion 511 and the shower portion 512 are mounted to each other independently of the housing.
  • the support portion 511 extends into the shoe and supports the shoe
  • the spray portion 512 also extends into the shoe and can perform close-range spray cleaning on the inside of the shoe.
  • the above-described support arm 51 is not limited to the above-described structure, and may be other structures as long as the support of the shoe and the interior of the shoe can be sprayed and cleaned by the structure of the support arm 51.
  • the shower system of the present invention further includes a water supply device 6 that communicates with a plurality of shower units, and the water supply device 6 can supply water to a plurality of shower units.
  • the water supply device 6 includes a pump casing, a water pump disposed in the pump casing, and a water passage connected between the water pump and the plurality of shower units, and the water can be supplied to each of the shower units through the water passage.
  • the water supply device 6 described above is not limited to the above-described structure.
  • the water supply device 6 may further include a water tank connected to the water pump, and the water pump can introduce water in the water tank into all the shower units through the water passage, thereby realizing all the shower units. Water supply.
  • Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the structure of the water supply device 6 in practical applications, as long as water supply to the plurality of shower units can be realized by the water supply device 6.
  • the sprinkler system further includes a circulation filtering device 7 communicating with a plurality of shower units, and the circulation filtering device 7 is capable of filtering and circulating water in the casing 1 to a plurality of showers.
  • the circulation filtering device 7 includes a filter member disposed on the inner bottom surface of the casing 1 and a circulation pump connected to the filter, and the circulation pump communicates with the plurality of shower units through the water passage, and the casing 1 is The water is filtered by the filter member, and the water is re-drained into the plurality of spray units by the action of the circulation pump, so that the spray unit can clean the shoes with the circulating water, thereby saving water consumption and avoiding waste of water.
  • the filter member may be a filter or a filter mat or the like, and in order to facilitate the smooth flow of water in the housing 1 to the filter member, the position of the inner bottom of the housing 1 around the filter member may be set lower, or A recess for mounting the filter member is provided at the bottom of the housing 1 so that water can flow to the filter member at the bottom of the housing 1 for filtration.
  • the structure of the circulation filtering device 7 is not limited to the structural form of the above-described example, and may be other structures. Any structure capable of realizing water filtration in the casing 1 and circulating water into a plurality of shower units belongs to the technical solution of the present invention. . At the same time, those skilled in the art can arbitrarily adjust and design the structure of the circulation filtering device 7 in practical applications, as long as the water filtration and recycling are realized by the design of the circulation filtering device 7.
  • the present invention provides a shoe washing machine comprising a housing 1 , the shoe washing machine further comprising a housing and the spray system according to any one of the above, the housing 1 sliding with the housing Connected, the housing 1 can be pushed into and out of the housing.
  • the housing 1 and the housing can be slidably connected by a slide rail.
  • the structure of the shoe washing machine is a drawer type structure, that is, when the user performs the shoe washing operation, the casing 1 is first pulled out from the casing, and the casing 1 is put back into the shoe. Inside the box, the shoe washing machine can be controlled to clean the shoes. The whole operation is simple, convenient and fast, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the washing machine.

Abstract

一种用于洗鞋机的喷淋系统，洗鞋机包括壳体（1）和设置于壳体（1）内的喷淋系统，喷淋系统包括多个喷淋单元。多个喷淋单元包括第一喷淋单元（2），用于对鞋子的顶面进行喷淋清洗；第二喷淋单元（3），用于对鞋子的底面进行喷淋清洗；第三喷淋单元（4），用于对鞋子的侧面进行喷淋清洗；第四喷淋单元（5），用于支撑鞋子并对鞋子的内部进行喷淋清洗。

Description

用于洗鞋机的喷淋系统及洗鞋机 技术领域
本发明属于洗涤设备技术领域，具体提供一种用于洗鞋机的喷淋系统及洗鞋机。
背景技术
洗鞋机是一种利用电能转化为机械能的原理来清洗鞋子的设备，目前洗鞋机最常见的清洗方式主要包括毛刷的摩擦清洗和水的喷射清洗。其中采用毛刷摩擦清洗的洗鞋机在清洗时会对鞋子本身造成一定程度上的损伤，因此对于一些表面材质易损伤的鞋子一般采用水喷射清洗的方式进行清洗。
现有的采用水喷射清洗的洗鞋机一般可以通过水喷射系统对鞋子的表面进行清洗。具体而言，水喷射系统将高压水流喷射至鞋子的表面以将鞋子上的污渍冲洗干净，这种清洗方式对鞋子本身的损伤较小。但是上述洗鞋机的水喷射系统无法全方位地对鞋子进行清洗，即无法对鞋子的底面、侧面、顶面以及内部均能够进行无死角的清洗。
因此，本领域需要一种用于洗鞋机的喷淋系统及相应的洗鞋机来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题，即为了解决现有的洗鞋机无法全方位地对鞋子进行清洗的问题，本发明提供了一种用于洗鞋机的喷淋系统，该洗鞋机包括壳体，该喷淋系统包括设置于壳体内的多个喷淋单元，多个喷淋单元能够对鞋子的不同部位进行喷淋清洗。
在上述喷淋系统的优选技术方案中，多个喷淋单元包括：第一喷淋单元，其用于对鞋子的顶面进行喷淋清洗；第二喷淋单元，其用于对鞋子的底面进行喷淋清洗；第三喷淋单元，其用于对鞋子的侧面进行喷淋清洗；第四喷淋单元，其用于支撑鞋子并对鞋子的内部进行喷淋清洗。
在上述喷淋系统的优选技术方案中，第一喷淋单元包括以旋转方式设置于壳体内的旋转臂，旋转臂上朝向鞋子顶面的一侧设置有多个第一喷淋口。
在上述喷淋系统的优选技术方案中，旋转臂的至少一端设置有水流喷射口，在水流喷射口处于喷水状态时，旋转臂能够在水流喷射口的喷射作用下旋转。
在上述喷淋系统的优选技术方案中，第二喷淋单元包括与旋转臂连通的安装臂，旋转臂能够带动安装臂旋转，安装臂上朝向鞋子底面的一侧设置有多个第二喷淋口。
在上述喷淋系统的优选技术方案中，第三喷淋单元包括设置于壳体内壁上的固定臂，固定臂上朝向鞋子侧面的一侧设有多个第三喷淋口。
在上述喷淋系统的优选技术方案中，第四喷淋单元包括安装于壳体内的支撑臂，支撑臂的一端能够伸进鞋子内并对鞋子进行支撑固定，支撑臂上设置有多个第四喷淋口。
在上述喷淋系统的优选技术方案中，喷淋系统还包括与多个喷淋单元相连通的供水装置，供水装置能够向多个喷淋单元供水。
在上述喷淋系统的优选技术方案中，喷淋系统还包括与多个喷淋单元相连通的循环过滤装置，循环过滤装置能够将壳体内的水过滤并循环至多个喷淋单元内。
在另一方面，本发明还提供了一种洗鞋机，该洗鞋机包括壳体，该洗鞋机还包括箱体和上述中任一项所述的喷淋系统，壳体与箱体滑动连接，壳体能够被推入箱体内和从箱体内拉出。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明的优选技术方案中，通过多个喷淋单元能够对鞋子进行全方位地清洗，即第一喷淋单元能够对鞋子的顶面进行喷淋清洗，第二喷淋单元能够对鞋子的底面进行喷淋清洗，第三喷淋单元能够对鞋子的左右两个侧面进行喷淋清洗，第四喷淋单元能够对鞋子的内部进行喷淋清洗。通过这样的喷淋清洗方式，使洗鞋机能够无死角地对鞋子进行清洗，从而更充分、更彻底地清洗鞋子，并且采用喷淋清洗不会对鞋子造成摩擦损伤，同时不会使鞋子发生变形，提高鞋子的使用寿命。
进一步地，第一喷淋单元采用旋转喷淋清洗的方式对鞋子的顶面进行清洗。具体而言，通过旋转臂的旋转作用可以形成喷淋湍流，从而喷淋的水流可以呈一定的角度对鞋子的顶面进行清洗，从而更加有利于将鞋子顶面上的污渍冲洗掉，进而进一步地提高了对鞋子顶面的清洗效果。此外，旋转臂的至少一端设置水流喷射口可以通过水的喷射作用实现旋转臂的旋转，通过这样的设置，洗鞋机无需再另外安装驱动机构(以电机为例)来对旋转臂进行驱动，可以在一定程度上简化洗鞋机的结构，并且洗鞋机也不需要设置保护电机的密封构件对电机进行密封，从而通过最简单的方式即可实现对鞋子顶面的旋转喷淋清洗，不仅实现了洗鞋机结构的简单化，而且使洗鞋机的装配操作更为便捷。
更进一步地，与第一喷淋单元类似地，第二喷淋单元同样采用旋转喷淋清洗的方式对鞋子的底面进行清洗。具体而言，通过旋转臂带动安装臂旋转可以形成喷淋湍流，从而喷淋的水流可以呈一定的角度对鞋子的底面以及鞋尖进行清洗，从而更加有利于将鞋子底面以及鞋尖上的污渍冲洗掉，进而进一步地提高了对鞋子的清洗效果。此外，安装臂与旋转臂连通并且安装臂可以在旋转臂的带动下旋转，通过这样的设置，洗鞋机无需再另外安装驱动机构对安装臂进行驱动旋转，从而通过旋转臂和安装臂的共同旋转即可实现对鞋子的顶面和底面进行喷淋清洗，在进一步简化洗鞋机结构的同时进一步提高洗鞋机的装配便捷性。
再进一步地，第三喷淋单元采用固定臂固定于壳体内壁的结构形式，通过固定臂对鞋子的侧面(主要包括左侧面、右侧面和鞋跟)进行喷淋清洗。具体而言，可以在壳体的内壁上朝向鞋子侧面的位置设置固定臂，通过固定臂对鞋子的侧面进行喷淋清洗，从而使得鞋子的所有侧面能够得到充分的清洗，进一步提高洗鞋机的清洗效果，并且将固定臂安装于壳体的内壁上不会与其他喷淋单元发生干涉，便于壳体内喷淋单元的布置，从而使喷淋单元能够合理地设置在壳体内。
又进一步地，第四喷淋单元采用支撑臂的结构形式，即通过支撑臂既能够实现对鞋子的支撑和固定，还能够对鞋子的内部进行清洗。具体而言，将支撑臂的一端伸进鞋子内以实现对鞋子的固定，并且通过支撑臂上的喷淋口能够实现对鞋子的内部进行近距离冲洗，从而在冲洗时更利于将鞋子内部的污渍冲洗干净并使污渍通过急速的水流流出鞋子 外，从而实现对鞋子的内部进行更充分、更彻底地清洗，进一步提高了洗鞋机的清洗效果。
又进一步地，喷淋系统还包括供水装置以及循环过滤装置，通过供水装置可以实现对所有喷淋单元进行供水，通过循环过滤装置可以将水进行过滤并收集，再将水循环至所有喷淋单元对鞋子进行喷淋清洗。通过这样的设置，可以实现水的重复利用，即通过循环水来实现鞋子的充分清洗，避免造成水的浪费，从而实现节约用水。
此外，本发明在上述技术方案的基础上进一步提供的洗鞋机由于采用了上述的喷淋系统，进而具备了上述喷淋系统所具备的技术效果，并且相比于改进前的洗鞋机，本发明的洗鞋机能够在实现鞋子全方位清洗的基础上，使洗鞋机的结构进一步简化，从而使洗鞋机的装配更加便捷。
附图说明
图1是本发明的洗鞋机第一种实施例的结构示意图一；
图2是本发明的洗鞋机第一种实施例的结构示意图二；
图3是本发明的洗鞋机第一种实施例的结构示意图三；
图4是本发明的洗鞋机第二种实施例的结构示意图一；
图5是本发明的洗鞋机第二种实施例的结构示意图二。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是，这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系，这仅仅是为了便于描述，而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，还需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言，可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
基于背景技术指出的现有的洗鞋机无法全方位地对鞋子进行清洗的问题，本发明提供了一种用于洗鞋机的喷淋系统及洗鞋机，旨在通过喷淋系统的多个喷淋单元以实现对鞋子进行全方位地清洗，提高洗鞋机的清洗效果。
本发明提供了一种用于洗鞋机的喷淋系统，该洗鞋机包括壳体，该喷淋系统包括设置于壳体内的多个喷淋单元，多个喷淋单元能够对鞋子的不同部位进行喷淋清洗。其中的喷淋单元的数量和安装位置可以在实际的应用中灵活地进行设置，本领域技术人员可以根据壳体的内部结构、鞋子的安装位置等条件灵活地调整和设置喷淋单元的数量，只要能够通过喷淋单元的数量以及安装位置的合理配置，以实现对鞋子的顶面、底面、所有侧面以及内部实现充分地清洗即可。此外，在鞋子的固定方面，鞋子可以在洗鞋机的壳体内呈顶面朝上设置，或者顶面朝下设置，又或者顶面朝向水平方向设置，再或者顶面呈斜向设置(即与水平方向具有一定的角度)。本领域技术人员可以在实际的应用中灵活地调整和设置鞋子的固定角度。下面以鞋子在洗鞋机的壳体内呈倒置方式设置(即鞋子的顶面朝下设置)为例，详细地阐述本发明的技术方案。
参见图1和图2，图1和图2是本发明的洗鞋机该实施例的结构示意图。如图1和图2所示，该洗鞋机包括壳体1和设置于壳体1内的喷淋系统，喷淋系统包括多个喷淋单元，多个喷淋单元包括第一喷淋单元2，其用于对鞋子的顶面进行喷淋清洗；第二喷淋单元3，其用于对鞋子的底面进行喷淋清洗；第三喷淋单元4，其用于对鞋子的侧面进行喷淋清洗；第四喷淋单元5，其用于支撑鞋子并对鞋子的内部进行喷淋清洗。其中，第一喷淋单元2优选地设置于壳体1的内底部，通过第一喷淋单元2向上喷淋以实现对鞋子的顶面进行清洗；第二喷淋单元3优选地设置在壳体1的内顶部或者位于鞋子上方的位置，通过第二喷淋单元3向下喷淋以实现对鞋子的底面进行清洗；第三喷淋单元4优选地设置于 壳体1的内壁上，通过第三喷淋单元4对鞋子的所有侧面(即左侧面、右侧面、前侧面以及后侧面)进行清洗；第四喷淋单元5优选地伸进鞋子内，从而实现对鞋子的内部进行近距离清洗。当然，第一喷淋单元2、第二喷淋单元3、第三喷淋单元4和第四喷淋单元5的实际安装位置不限于上述举例的安装位置，本领域技术人员可以在实际的应用中灵活地设置第一喷淋单元2、第二喷淋单元3、第三喷淋单元4和第四喷淋单元5的实际安装位置，只要通过第一喷淋单元2、第二喷淋单元3、第三喷淋单元4和第四喷淋单元5的共同作用实现对鞋子的全方位清洗即可。
优选地，参见图3，图3是本发明的洗鞋机该实施例的局部结构示意图。如图3所示，第一喷淋单元2包括以旋转方式设置于壳体1内的旋转臂21，旋转臂21上朝向鞋子顶面的一侧设置有多个第一喷淋口22。其中的旋转臂21可以通过圆柱形的固定轴安装在壳体1内，并且旋转臂21能够绕固定轴的轴线旋转，通过固定轴的作用，可以对旋转臂21实现水平方向上的限位，使旋转臂21不会发生水平移动。并且，为了实现旋转臂21的竖向限位，可以在壳体1内设置限制旋转臂21竖向移动的卡合构件，其中的卡合构件可以采用卡钩的结构、卡爪的结构或者卡扣的结构等，本领域技术人员可以在实际的应用中灵活地设置卡合构件的结构形式，只要通过卡合构件实现旋转臂21的竖向限位即可。此外，第一喷淋口22的朝向、数量以及布置方式可以在实际的应用中灵活地调整和设置。在一种可能的情形中，第一喷淋口22在旋转臂21上沿旋转臂21的长度方向依次设置。其中，所有第一喷淋口22可以等距设置，也可以非等距设置，本领域技术人员可以在实际的应用中根据鞋子的摆放位置灵活地调整和设置第一喷淋口22的朝向、数量以及布置方式，只要通过第一喷淋口22的朝向、数量以及布置方式实现对鞋子的顶面清洗即可。
此外，进一步优选地，旋转臂21的至少一端设置有水流喷射口23，在水流喷射口23处于喷水状态时，旋转臂21能够在水流喷射口23的喷射作用下旋转。其中，可以在旋转臂21的两端均设置水流喷射口23，又或者在旋转臂21的一端设置水流喷射口23，例如，旋转臂21可以设置在水平面上(如图3中所示的结构)，此时水流喷射口23的朝向也为水平方向。通过水流喷射口23的喷射作用可以实现旋转臂21在水平面上的旋转，相比于采用电机驱动旋转臂21旋转的结构，本发明 的结构无需另外安装电机，并且也无需安装保护电机的密封机构，从而在一定程度上可以简化洗鞋机的结构，而且只需要对旋转臂21上的水流喷射口23以及第一喷淋口22的合理设置就可以同时实现旋转臂21的旋转以及旋转臂21对鞋子顶面的清洗，不仅便于旋转臂21的产品制造，并且结构非常简单，即在生产的过程中通过模具的一次成型就可以将旋转臂21制造出来，从而降低了洗鞋机制造的复杂程度，简化了工艺流程。
优选地，如图3所示，第二喷淋单元3包括与旋转臂21连通的安装臂31，旋转臂21能够带动安装臂31旋转，安装臂31上朝向鞋子底面的一侧设置有多个第二喷淋口32。其中，安装臂31的一端可以与旋转臂21的旋转中心连接，并且旋转臂21沿竖直方向设置(图3所示的正是这种结构)，与上述类似地，第二喷淋口32也可以在安装臂31上灵活地调整和设置，例如可以沿安装臂31的长度方向依次设置，或者在安装臂31远离旋转臂21的一端设置，从而通过第二喷淋口32的喷淋水流能够对鞋子的底面以及鞋尖进行喷淋清洗。当然，安装臂31的安装方式以及第二喷淋口32的布置方式不限于上述举例的方式，还可以为其它结构形式和布置方式，本领域技术人员可以在实际的应用中灵活地调整和设置安装臂31以及第二喷淋口32的结构，只要通过该结构的设置实现对鞋子的底面进行喷淋清洗即可。
优选地，如图3所示，第三喷淋单元4包括设置于壳体1内壁上的固定臂41，固定臂41上朝向鞋子侧面的一侧设有多个第三喷淋口42。其中的固定臂41可以为一体式的U型固定臂，U型固定臂设置于壳体1的内壁上，通过U型固定臂可以将鞋子的侧面围绕起来，从而在固定臂41上的第三喷淋口42喷淋时，能够对鞋子的侧面(主要包括左侧面、右侧面和鞋跟)进行喷淋清洗。当然，U型固定臂还可以采用分体式的设计，即可以将U型固定臂拆分为第一支臂、第二支臂和第三支臂，其中第一支臂、第二支臂和第三支臂分别设置在壳体1内的不同内侧壁上，从而实现对鞋子的不同侧面分别进行喷淋清洗。此外，U型固定臂可以通过诸如卡扣的安装构件与壳体1的内壁固定连接，或者U型固定臂与壳体1采用一体成型式的结构。本领域技术人员可以在实际的应用中灵活地调整和设置U型固定臂的安装方式和结构形式，只要通过该U型固定臂实现对鞋子的侧面进行喷淋清洗即可。当然，固定臂41除了采用上述示例的U型固定臂，还可以采用环形固定臂41等结构，其固定臂 41的形状可以在实际的应用中灵活调整，在此就不一一赘述。并且，第三喷淋口42在固定臂41上的布置方式可以在实际的应用中进行灵活地调整和设置，例如，所有第三喷淋口42在固定臂41朝向鞋子侧面的一侧等距设置，本领域技术人员可以对第三喷淋口42的布置方式以及朝向进行灵活地设置，只要通过第三喷淋口42的设置实现对鞋子的侧面进行喷淋清洗即可。
优选地，如图3所示，第四喷淋单元5包括安装于壳体1内的支撑臂51，支撑臂51的一端能够伸进鞋子内并对鞋子进行支撑固定，支撑臂51上设置有多个第四喷淋口52。其中，支撑臂51的形状可以为直线型、弧线型、S型或者Z型等，本领域技术人员可以在实际的应用中灵活地设置支撑臂51的形状，例如根据鞋子的样式对支撑臂51的形状进行设计，只要通过该支撑臂51的形状设计能够实现对鞋子的支撑固定即可。此外，支撑臂51的数量也可以根据壳体1内部的结构进行灵活地设置，支撑臂51的数量优选地设置为两个，从而实现每个支撑臂51可以固定一只鞋子进行喷淋清洗，从而通过该洗鞋机可以实现一双鞋子的清洗。当然，在壳体1内部的空间允许的情况下，可以适当增加支撑臂51的数量，从而实现同时对更多数量的鞋子进行喷淋清洗。
进一步优选地，参见图4和图5，图4和图5是本发明该实施例的结构示意图。如图4和图5所示，支撑臂51包括对鞋子支撑固定的支撑部分511以及对鞋子内部喷淋的喷淋部分512，其中，支撑部分511和喷淋部分512彼此独立地安装在壳体1内，支撑部分511伸进鞋子内并对鞋子进行支撑，喷淋部分512同样伸进鞋子内并能够对鞋子的内部进行近距离喷淋清洗。当然，上述的支撑臂51不限于上述示例的结构，还可以为其它结构，只要能够通过支撑臂51的结构实现鞋子的支撑以及对鞋子的内部进行喷淋清洗即可。
此外，如图1和图4所示，本发明的喷淋系统还包括与多个喷淋单元相连通的供水装置6，供水装置6能够向多个喷淋单元供水。其中的供水装置6包括泵壳、设置于泵壳内的水泵以及连接于水泵和多个喷淋单元之间的水路，通过水泵可以将水通过水路供给到每个喷淋单元内。当然，上述的供水装置6不限于上述示例的结构，例如，供水装置6还可以包括与水泵连接的水箱，水泵可以将水箱中的水通过水路引进所有喷淋单元内，从而实现所有喷淋单元的供水。本领域技术人员可以在 实际的应用中灵活地设置供水装置6的结构，只要通过供水装置6能够实现对多个喷淋单元进行供水即可。
进一步地，如图1至图4所示，喷淋系统还包括与多个喷淋单元相连通的循环过滤装置7，循环过滤装置7能够将壳体1内的水过滤并循环至多个喷淋单元内。在一种可能的情形中，循环过滤装置7包括设置于壳体1内底面上的过滤构件以及与过滤器连接的循环泵，循环泵通过水路与多个喷淋单元相连通，壳体1内的水通过过滤构件进行过滤，再通过循环泵的作用将水重新引流至多个喷淋单元内，从而使喷淋单元可以利用循环水对鞋子进行清洗，从而节省用水量，避免水的浪费。其中的过滤构件可以为过滤网或者过滤垫等结构，并且，为了便于壳体1内的水能够顺利地流向过滤构件，可以将过滤构件周围的壳体1的内底设置的位置较低，或者在壳体1的底部设置用于安装过滤构件的凹陷，从而使水能够在壳体1的底部流向过滤构件进行过滤。此外，循环过滤装置7的结构不限于上述示例的结构形式，还可以为其它结构，任何能够实现壳体1内的水过滤以及将水循环至多个喷淋单元内的结构均属于本发明的技术方案。同时，本领域技术人员可以在实际的应用中对循环过滤装置7的结构进行任意调整和设计，只要通过循环过滤装置7的设计实现水的过滤以及循环利用即可。
此外，本发明还提供了一种洗鞋机，该洗鞋机包括壳体1，该洗鞋机还包括箱体和上述中任一项所述的喷淋系统，壳体1与箱体滑动连接，壳体1能够被推入箱体内和从箱体内拉出。其中，壳体1与箱体可以通过滑轨滑动连接。通过这样的设置，使洗鞋机的结构为抽屉式的结构，即使用者在进行洗鞋操作时，首先将壳体1从箱体内拉出，放入鞋子后再将壳体1重新推入箱体内，然后即可控制洗鞋机对鞋子进行清洗，整个操作简单、方便和快捷，从而提高了洗鞋机的清洗效率。
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于洗鞋机的喷淋系统，所述洗鞋机包括壳体，其特征在于，所述喷淋系统包括设置于所述壳体内的多个喷淋单元，所述多个喷淋单元能够对鞋子的不同部位进行喷淋清洗。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的喷淋系统，其特征在于，所述多个喷淋单元包括：
    第一喷淋单元，其用于对鞋子的顶面进行喷淋清洗；
    第二喷淋单元，其用于对鞋子的底面进行喷淋清洗；
    第三喷淋单元，其用于对鞋子的侧面进行喷淋清洗；
    第四喷淋单元，其用于支撑鞋子并对鞋子的内部进行喷淋清洗。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的喷淋系统，其特征在于，所述第一喷淋单元包括以旋转方式设置于所述壳体内的旋转臂，所述旋转臂上朝向鞋子顶面的一侧设置有多个第一喷淋口。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的喷淋系统，其特征在于，所述旋转臂的至少一端设置有水流喷射口，在所述水流喷射口处于喷水状态时，所述旋转臂能够在所述水流喷射口的喷射作用下旋转。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的喷淋系统，其特征在于，所述第二喷淋单元包括与所述旋转臂连通的安装臂，所述旋转臂能够带动所述安装臂旋转，所述安装臂上朝向鞋子底面的一侧设置有多个第二喷淋口。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的喷淋系统，其特征在于，所述第三喷淋单元包括设置于所述壳体内壁上的固定臂，所述固定臂上朝向鞋子侧面的一侧设有多个第三喷淋口。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的喷淋系统，其特征在于，所述第四喷淋单元包括安装于所述壳体内的支撑臂，所述支撑臂的一端能够伸进鞋子内并对鞋子进行支撑固定，所述支撑臂上设置有多个第四喷淋口。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的喷淋系统，其特征在于，所述喷淋系统还包括与所述多个喷淋单元相连通的供水装置，所述供水装置能够向所述多个喷淋单元供水。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的喷淋系统，其特征在于，所述喷淋系统还包括与所述多个喷淋单元相连通的循环过滤装置，所述循环过滤装置能够将所述壳体内的水过滤并循环至所述多个喷淋单元内。
  10. 一种洗鞋机，所述洗鞋机包括壳体，其特征在于，所述洗鞋机还包括箱体和权利要求1至9中任一项所述的喷淋系统，所述壳体与所述箱体滑动连接，所述壳体能够被推入所述箱体内和从所述箱体内拉出。
PCT/CN2018/097641 2017-07-28 2018-07-27 用于洗鞋机的喷淋系统及洗鞋机 WO2019020116A1 (zh)

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