WO2019019209A1 - Roller skating device - Google Patents

Roller skating device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019019209A1
WO2019019209A1 PCT/CN2017/095720 CN2017095720W WO2019019209A1 WO 2019019209 A1 WO2019019209 A1 WO 2019019209A1 CN 2017095720 W CN2017095720 W CN 2017095720W WO 2019019209 A1 WO2019019209 A1 WO 2019019209A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pedal
driving
grounding
roller
main grounding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/095720
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈中元
高禄峰
Original Assignee
纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 filed Critical 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019019209A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019019209A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/04Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/0093Mechanisms transforming leaning into steering through an inclined geometrical axis, e.g. truck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/01Skateboards
    • A63C17/011Skateboards with steering mechanisms
    • A63C17/012Skateboards with steering mechanisms with a truck, i.e. with steering mechanism comprising an inclined geometrical axis to convert lateral tilting of the board in steering of the wheel axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/01Skateboards
    • A63C17/014Wheel arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/22Wheels for roller skates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/26Roller skates; Skate-boards with special auxiliary arrangements, e.g. illuminating, marking, or push-off devices

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of roller skating or traveling tools, and in particular, to a roller skating device.
  • roller skates can be mainly divided into speed type and control type.
  • the structure of these two types of roller shoes is basically the same, including the shoe body and the wheel frame mounted on the sole and several rollers.
  • the difference is that the number, size and arrangement of the rollers may vary depending on the purpose of use. In the process of use, it is driven by the operator's manpower, such as sliding through the pedaling action, so that there are certain limitations. It is easy to cause fatigue when used for a long time.
  • standing on the roller skates should be maintained. Balanced, the operator's requirements are higher, which ultimately leads to poor user experience of the roller skates; and the automatic speed limit of the skates cannot be achieved.
  • one of the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a skating device for overcoming or relieving the above technical deficiencies in the prior art.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a roller skating device, including:
  • a pedal a primary grounding element, an auxiliary grounding element, a driving component, a first controller, a first sensor, wherein the pedal is coupled to the primary grounding component, the primary grounding component is coupled to the driving component, a first controller coupled to the driving element and the first sensor;
  • the pedal is adapted to be suitable for the driver to stand on a single point thereon and to tilt forward or backward when standing at a single point;
  • the first sensor senses a posture of a driver on the pedal
  • the main grounding element is for operating under the driving of the driving element
  • the drive element is configured to generate an action to control the ground element and maintain the entire skating device An output signal in which the body is in equilibrium;
  • the first controller is configured to control generation of the output signal according to the posture
  • the auxiliary grounding element is adapted to limit a maximum angle at which the pedal is tilted in accordance with contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted.
  • the pedal is coupled to the main grounding component, the main grounding component is coupled to the driving component, and the first controller is coupled to the driving component.
  • the first sensor the pedal is adapted to be suitable for a driver to stand on a single point thereon and for tilting forward or backward when standing at a single point; the first sensor sensing the driver at the pedal a posture of the upper grounding member for driving under the driving of the driving member; the driving member for generating an output signal for controlling the action of the grounding member and maintaining the entire roller bearing device in an equilibrium state;
  • the first controller is configured to control the generation of the output signal according to the attitude; the auxiliary grounding element is configured to limit a maximum angle of the pedal tilt according to contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted.
  • the output signal controls the action of the main grounding element on the one hand, and maintains the overall skating device in an equilibrium state on the other hand, the human body is prevented from achieving physical fatigue caused by the sliding.
  • the auxiliary grounding element is configured to limit a maximum angle of the pedal tilt according to contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted, so as to control a value of the output signal not exceeding a set threshold, thereby implementing a main grounding component. The control of the rotational speed, in turn, limits the travel speed of the roller skid device, ultimately improving the safety of the roller skid device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing the structure of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;
  • FIG. 3a and FIG. 3b are schematic diagrams and a second schematic structural diagram of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 3 of the present application;
  • 3c is a schematic view of a fixed base in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific implementation of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific implementation of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
  • FIG. 7a and 7b are structural diagrams and 2 of the structure of the wearable roller skating device in the seventh embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 8 of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a control principle of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 9 of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary grounding element disposed in Embodiment 10 of the present application.
  • the pedal is coupled to the main grounding element
  • the main grounding component is coupled to the driving component
  • the first controller is coupled to the driving component and the first sensor.
  • the pedal is adapted to be suitable for the driver to stand on a single point thereon and for tilting forward or backward when standing at a single point; the first sensor sensing the attitude of the driver on the pedal; a main grounding element for operating under the driving of the driving element; the driving element for generating an output signal that controls the operation of the grounding element and maintaining the overall condition of the roller skating device in an equilibrium state; the first controller is configured to The attitude controls the generation of the output signal; the auxiliary grounding element is configured to limit a maximum angle at which the pedal is tilted according to contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted.
  • the output signal controls the action of the main grounding element on the one hand, and maintains the overall skating device in an equilibrium state on the other hand; the human body is prevented from achieving physical fatigue caused by the sliding.
  • the auxiliary grounding element is configured to limit a maximum angle of the pedal tilt according to contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted, so as to control a value of the output signal not exceeding a set threshold, thereby implementing a main grounding component. The control of the rotational speed, in turn, limits the travel speed of the roller skid device, ultimately improving the safety of the roller skid device.
  • the first sensor is specifically configured to sense a posture of a driver on the pedal and generate pitch sensing data
  • the first controller is specifically configured to determine, according to the pitch sensing data.
  • the first controller when controlling an output signal of the drive element, specifically controls an output signal of the drive element by a desired pitch angle of the pedal and the current pitch angle, such as by a desired pitch angle of the pedal And an angular difference between the current pitch angles.
  • roller skating device is exemplified in the following in the form of a specific roller shoe.
  • the roller skating shoe is not the only implementation form of the roller skating device, and the above-mentioned roller skating device can also be made suitable for roller skating on the hand.
  • the grounding element is illustratively a wheel that is rolled under the drive of the drive element.
  • the rotational speed of the wheels is controlled to generate a rotational speed difference for controlling the steering.
  • the grounding element may also be a flat-like structural member that slides under the driving of the driving element.
  • the first sensor may specifically be a gyroscope, but is not limited to a gyroscope as long as the driver's attitude on the pedal can be sensed and pitch sensing data is generated. In the following embodiments, the first sensor is not illustrated.
  • the driving component is specifically a motor, but is not limited to a motor. As long as the grounding component can be driven to perform a specific application scenario.
  • the output signal of the drive element is the output torque of the drive element.
  • Embodiment 1 (a single grounding element):
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a roller skating device according to Embodiment 1 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 1 , when the roller skating device is implemented in the specific product form of the roller skate, the roller skating shoe specifically includes the pedal 101, the grounding component 102, and the motor. (not shown in FIG. 1), a first controller (not shown in FIG. 1), the pedal 101 is used to stand on one foot, and the number of the grounding elements 102 is specifically one, that is, the driver passes the Skating shoes have only one point of contact with the ground. Correspondingly, the number of the drive elements is one.
  • the drive element can be directly embedded in the hub of the grounding element 102, so that the overall structure of the roller skate is relatively compact.
  • the driving element may also be disposed in the hub of the grounding element 102 without being embedded, such as by a fixing seat or the like.
  • a similar structure is directly provided at a position below the pedal 101.
  • Embodiment 2 (two grounding elements 102a and 102b disposed at close distances)
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a roller skating device according to Embodiment 2 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, different from the first embodiment, the number of the grounding components is two, respectively grounded.
  • the lateral spacing between the elements 102a, 102b, the ground elements 102a, 102b is small, thereby achieving a position to be placed near the center of the pedal 101 such that the driver forms two points of contact with the ground through the roller skates, Thereby reducing the difficulty of using the roller skates.
  • the driving shaft of the driving element is disposed laterally, that is, perpendicular to the direction in which the roller shoes travel, and the grounding members 102a and 102b are respectively disposed at two ends of the driving shaft, and the driving component is embedded in the grounding.
  • the hub of the component 102 is directly coupled to the grounding element 102a via a drive shaft and coupled to a grounding component 102b that is not embedded with the drive component.
  • the grounding element 102a with the driving element embedded therein acts as a driving wheel during the running of the roller skate, and is not embedded
  • the grounding element 102b having the driving element acts as a driven wheel, and the driven wheel rotates under the driving of the driving wheel.
  • a motor may be separately disposed on the grounding elements 102a, 102b, so that the action of each grounding element can be separately controlled.
  • Embodiment 3 (two grounding elements 102a and 102b disposed at a long distance)
  • 3a and 3b are schematic diagrams and schematic diagrams showing a schematic structure of a structure of a roller skating device according to Embodiment 3 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 3a and FIG. 3b, in this embodiment, a grounding component is different from the above embodiment.
  • 102a, 102b are respectively disposed at positions close to the left and right side edges of the pedal 101, that is, the lateral distances between the two contact points formed on the ground are large, thereby further reducing the difficulty of using the roller shoes.
  • the grounding elements 102a, 102b share a motor, specifically, the driving shaft of the driving element is disposed laterally, that is, perpendicular to the direction in which the roller shoes travel, and the grounding member 102a is respectively disposed at two ends of the driving shaft.
  • the driving component is embedded in a hub of one of the grounding elements 102a, and is directly connected to the grounding component 102a through a transmission shaft, and is coupled to the grounding component 102b in which the driving component is not embedded.
  • the grounding element 102a in which the driving element is embedded acts as a driving wheel during the traveling of the roller skate
  • the grounding element 102b in which the driving element is not embedded as a driven wheel, the driven wheel is in the driving wheel Driven under the rotation.
  • the number of the driving elements is two, and the grounding elements 102a, 102b are respectively configured with one of the driving elements, thereby achieving separate control of the rotational speed of the grounding elements 102a, 102b during normal travel.
  • the grounding elements 102a, 102b have the same rotational speed.
  • the axis of the grounding element is located below the pedal 101, and the grounding element as a whole is also located below the pedal 101.
  • FIG. 3b further comprising: a fixed base 100a, the grounding elements 102a, 102b are coupled to the fixed base 100a, and the fixed base 100a is fixed to a lower surface of the pedal 101.
  • the grounding member 102a, 102b may be integrated with the fixed base 100a, and the fixed base 100a may be fixed to the lower surface of the pedal 101.
  • FIG. 3c is a schematic view of an alternative base in the third embodiment of the present application; as shown in Figure 3c, the ground points 102a, 102b are coupled to the lower surface of the pedal by a quick release structure 100b.
  • Embodiment 4 (two grounding elements 102a and 102b disposed at a long distance)
  • the axial center of the grounding elements 102a, 102b is located below the pedal 101. But partially protrudes upward from the pedal 101.
  • the pedal 101 in the above-described third embodiment is entirely moved downward, and a schematic structural view of the roller skating device in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is obtained.
  • the number of the driving elements is two, and the grounding elements 102a, 102b are respectively configured with one of the driving elements, thereby achieving separate control of the rotational speed of the grounding elements 102a, 102b during normal travel.
  • the grounding elements 102a, 102b have the same rotational speed.
  • grounding elements 102a, 102b and other parts are illustrated for the sake of view, and all components are not illustrated.
  • a roller skate as a roller skating device includes a grounding member 102, and the grounding member 102 is located at a center of the pedal 101, and A motor is disposed in the hub of the grounding element 102.
  • the drive shaft of the motor is threaded into the hub, and the drive shaft 103 is disposed at the intermediate portion with a first bearing structure 104 that is coupled to the ground element 102 to drive the ground element 102 to rotate.
  • a second bearing structure 105 may be respectively disposed at both ends of the transmission shaft, and the bearing structure at each end of the transmission shaft is coupled with the pedal 101, thereby integrally setting the motor and the transmission shaft under the pedal 101. position.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific implementation of a roller skating device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 6, the roller skate as a roller skating device includes two grounding members, namely, grounding members 102a and 102b, and the grounding members 102a and 102b are respectively disposed close to each other. The position of the left and right side edges of the pedal 101.
  • the grounding elements 102a, 102b are each provided with a motor.
  • the arrangement of the motor and the drive shaft can be referred to the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the pedal 101 is not rectangular but has arcs at both ends.
  • FIG. 7a and 7b are schematic diagrams and 2 of the structure of the roller skating device in the seventh embodiment of the present application; referring to FIG. 7a and FIG. 7b, on the basis of the above embodiment of FIG. 1, a binding unit 108 is added, and the binding unit is added.
  • the binding unit is a structure having a fastening button or a locking buckle, and the driver's foot position or the foot rest is fixed by the buckle or the locking buckle. Position to prevent the driver from falling off the roller skates.
  • the position of the foot is, for example, the position of the foot, and the position of the foot is, for example, an ankle or a calf.
  • the skating device further includes: a protective cover 109 that is in contact with a heel of a single foot standing on the pedal 101 to stabilize one foot on the pedal 101 during the skating process .
  • the specific shape of the protective cover may be curved to closely fit the heel of the foot to provide a stable support.
  • the restraint unit and the protective cover provide a firming action for the driver's foot in the rear position and the front position, thereby effectively preventing the driver from falling from the roller skate during the skating process.
  • the battery compartment 106 further includes a battery pack 107 disposed therein, and the battery pack 107 is driven to the drive Components and other structures or circuits that require electricity.
  • the pedal 101 has a hollow inner cavity in which the battery compartment 106 is disposed.
  • a battery pack 107 is disposed at a rear portion of the skating device of the skate, and specifically, for example, a battery compartment is disposed in a hollow interior of the protective cover 109, and the battery pack 107 is disposed in the battery compartment.
  • the driver sets the battery pack 107 on the body, and then passes the external power cord and the electric circuit or component in the roller skate.
  • the motor is connected.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a control principle of a roller skate device according to Embodiment 9 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 9, when the pedal is tilted forward or backward, the first controller is configured to use an expected pitch angle ⁇ according to the pedal.
  • An angular difference between the current pitch angle ⁇ generates a drive electrical signal to control the magnitude of the output torque of the drive element.
  • a drive electric signal is generated to control the output torque magnitude of the drive element based on the current pitch angular velocity ⁇ of the pedal and the angular difference ⁇ error between the desired pitch angle ⁇ * and the current pitch angle ⁇ .
  • the driving electrical signal is, for example, a driving voltage.
  • the first controller (also referred to as a balance controller) is, for example, a PID controller.
  • the skating device may further include a second controller (also referred to as a speed controller), the second controller configured to: determine the current speed V of the driving component and the set maximum rotational speed V * The pitch angle ⁇ * is expected.
  • the second controller is also a PID controller, for example.
  • the traveling speed of the skating device is not limited to exceed the upper limit of the traveling speed.
  • the pitch angle ⁇ * is expected to be 0, and according to the angle difference ⁇ error , the first controller generates a driving electric signal according to the angle difference ⁇ error to control the output torque of the driving element and finally causes the The pedal is dynamically level.
  • the skating device may further comprise a second sensor that senses the current rotational speed of the drive element.
  • the current pitch angular velocity may also be disregarded when generating the driving electrical signal.
  • the second controller may not be configured when determining the desired pitch angle, but the first controller is multiplexed.
  • a first controller can be used in accordance with the driving element and the current rotation speed V * set maximum speed V determining the desired pitch angle ⁇ *, it may also be used according to the desired pitch angle [theta] * of the pedal and the current The angular difference between the pitch angles ⁇ generates a drive electrical signal to control the magnitude of the output torque of the drive element.
  • the output signal of the driving element may also be in other forms, and the output torque is merely illustrated in this embodiment.
  • the second controller may also be multiplexed into the first controller. I.e., the second controller may be used according to the present rotation speed V of the driving element and the set maximum speed V * determining the desired pitch angle ⁇ *, may also be used according to the desired pitch angle [theta] * of the pedal and the current The angular difference between the pitch angles ⁇ generates a drive electrical signal to control the magnitude of the output torque of the drive element.
  • auxiliary grounding elements are not illustrated in the above-described FIGS. 1 to 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary grounding component provided in Embodiment 10 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 10, an auxiliary grounding component 110a, 110b is respectively disposed on the front and rear of the pedal 101 on the basis of the above-mentioned FIG. The maximum angle of the back tilt is limited.
  • a fixing block 111 may be disposed under the pedal 101, and the auxiliary grounding member 110a or 110b is fixed to the fixing block 111.
  • FIG. 10 to add an auxiliary grounding element to the other embodiments of the roller rolling apparatus shown in FIG.
  • auxiliary grounding elements is not limited. For example, in some applications, only an auxiliary grounding element is disposed in front of the pedal, or an auxiliary grounding element is disposed only behind the pedal.
  • auxiliary grounding elements disposed at the front or the rear is not limited, and a plurality of sets may be provided.
  • the rolling perimeter of the primary ground element is greater than the rolling perimeter of the auxiliary ground element.
  • the auxiliary grounding element is disposed in front of the main grounding element, and is in contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted forward, limiting a maximum angle of the pedal forward tilting to control the value of the output signal. Do not exceed the set first threshold.
  • the auxiliary grounding element is located entirely below the pedal. Specifically, the lower surface of the pedal is provided with a front fork structure, and the auxiliary grounding unit is disposed under the pedal through the front fork structure.
  • the auxiliary grounding element is disposed behind the main grounding element, and contacts the ground when the pedal is tilted backward to limit the maximum angle of the pedal backward tilting to control the value of the output signal. Does not exceed the set second threshold.
  • the auxiliary grounding element is located entirely below the pedal. Specifically, the lower surface of the pedal is provided with a rear fork structure, and the auxiliary grounding unit is disposed under the pedal through the rear fork structure.
  • auxiliary grounding element can function as a speed limit in addition to the maximum angle at which the pedal tilt can be displayed, and can also function as an auxiliary coasting.
  • the roller skating device can operate in the electric driving state of the motor or in the manual driving state.
  • the drive element may be a high speed motor in addition to the hub motor.
  • the expression “include” or “may include” refers to the existence of the corresponding function, operation or element, and does not limit one or more additional functions, operations or elements.
  • terms such as “include” and / or “have” are understood to mean certain features, numbers, steps, operations, components, elements or combinations thereof, and are not to be construed as being excluded. The existence or additional possibility of one or more other characteristics, numbers, steps, operations, constituent elements, elements or combinations thereof.
  • the expression “A or B”, “at least one of A or / and B” or “one or more of A or / and B” may include all possible combinations of the listed items.
  • the expression “A or B”, “at least one of A and B” or “at least one of A or B” may include: (1) at least one A, (2) at least one B, or (3) at least One A and at least one B.
  • first, second, “described” used in various embodiments of the present disclosure
  • the first or the second may modify various components regardless of the order and/or importance, but these expressions do not limit the corresponding components.
  • the above expressions only distinguish the components from other components.
  • the first The user device and the second user device represent different user devices, although both are user devices.
  • the first component may be referred to as a second component, similarly, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. It can be referred to as a first component.
  • an element eg., a first element
  • another element e.g., a second element
  • An element e.g., a second element or “connected to” another element (e.g., a second element) is understood to mean that the one element is directly connected to the other element or the one element is via the other element (e.g., The third component is indirectly connected to the other component. Rather, it will be understood that when an element (e.g., a first element) is referred to as “directly connected” or “directly connected” to another element (the second element), then no element (e.g., the third element) is inserted in either Between the people.
  • the expression “for” as used herein may be used interchangeably with the following expressions: “suitable to”, “capable of”, “designed as”, “suitable”, “manufactured as” or “capable of” “.
  • the term “for” does not necessarily mean “designed specifically” on hardware.
  • the expression “a device for” may mean that the device is “capable of” with other devices or components.
  • the phrase “a processor adapted to (or for) performing A, B, and C” may mean a dedicated processor (eg, an embedded processor) that performs only the corresponding operations or may be stored in a storage device by execution.
  • a general purpose processor eg, a central processing unit (CPU) or an application processor (AP) that performs the corresponding operations by one or more software programs.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.

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Abstract

A roller skating device, comprising a pedal (101), a main grounding element (102), auxiliary grounding elements (110a, 110b), a driving element, a first controller, and a first sensor. The pedal (101) is coupled to the main grounding element (102). The main grounding element (102) is coupled to the driving element. The first controller is coupled to the driving element and the first sensor. The pedal (101) is suitable for a driver to stand thereon at a single point, and is adapted to tilt forwards or backwards when the driver stands at the single point. The first sensor senses a posture of the driver on the pedal (101). The main grounding element (102) is driven by the driving element to act. The driving element is used for generating an output signal used for controlling action of the main grounding element (102) and maintaining the entire roller skating device to be in a balanced state. The first controller is used for controlling generation of the output signal according to the posture. The auxiliary grounding elements (110a, 110b) are used for limiting the maximum tilting angle of the pedal (101) according to the contact between the pedal (101) and the ground when the pedal (101) is tilted. The roller skating device avoids body fatigue due to skating by human power, thus improving user experience and safety.

Description

轮滑装置Roller device
本申请要求在2017年7月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710625757.3、发明名称为“轮滑装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application, filed on Jan. 27,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及轮滑或者代步工具技术领域,尤其涉及一种轮滑装置。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of roller skating or traveling tools, and in particular, to a roller skating device.
背景技术Background technique
轮滑鞋作为一种娱乐工具或者代步工具,主要可分为速度型、操控型,但是,这两类轮滑鞋的结构形式基本一致,包括鞋体和安装在鞋底的轮架以及若干个滚轮,所不同的是根据使用目的的不同,滚轮的数量、大小和排布会有一定的差异。使用过程中,均是靠操作者的人力驱动比如通过蹬踏动作实现滑行,从而存在一定的局限性长时间使用还是容易造成身体疲劳,另外,在滑行的过程中,站在轮滑鞋上要保持平衡,对操作者的要求较高,从而最终导致轮滑鞋的用户体验较差;而且无法实现轮滑鞋的自动限速。As an entertainment tool or a walking tool, roller skates can be mainly divided into speed type and control type. However, the structure of these two types of roller shoes is basically the same, including the shoe body and the wheel frame mounted on the sole and several rollers. The difference is that the number, size and arrangement of the rollers may vary depending on the purpose of use. In the process of use, it is driven by the operator's manpower, such as sliding through the pedaling action, so that there are certain limitations. It is easy to cause fatigue when used for a long time. In addition, during the sliding process, standing on the roller skates should be maintained. Balanced, the operator's requirements are higher, which ultimately leads to poor user experience of the roller skates; and the automatic speed limit of the skates cannot be achieved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请实施例所解决的技术问题之一在于提供一种轮滑装置,用以克服或者缓解现有技术中上述技术缺陷。In view of this, one of the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a skating device for overcoming or relieving the above technical deficiencies in the prior art.
本申请实施例提供一种轮滑装置,其包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a roller skating device, including:
踏板、主接地元件、辅助接地元件、驱动元件、第一控制器、第一传感器,其中,所述踏板耦合于所述主接地元件,所述主接地元件耦接于所述驱动元件,所述第一控制器耦接于所述驱动元件和所述第一传感器;a pedal, a primary grounding element, an auxiliary grounding element, a driving component, a first controller, a first sensor, wherein the pedal is coupled to the primary grounding component, the primary grounding component is coupled to the driving component, a first controller coupled to the driving element and the first sensor;
所述踏板用于适用于驾驶者在其上单点站立,且用于在单点站立时向前或者向后倾斜;The pedal is adapted to be suitable for the driver to stand on a single point thereon and to tilt forward or backward when standing at a single point;
所述第一传感器感应驾驶者在所述踏板上的姿态;The first sensor senses a posture of a driver on the pedal;
所述主接地元件用于在所述驱动元件的驱动下动作;The main grounding element is for operating under the driving of the driving element;
所述驱动元件用于生成控制所述接地元件动作以及维持所述轮滑装置整 体处于平衡状态的输出信号;The drive element is configured to generate an action to control the ground element and maintain the entire skating device An output signal in which the body is in equilibrium;
所述第一控制器用于根据所述姿态控制所述输出信号的生成;The first controller is configured to control generation of the output signal according to the posture;
所述辅助接地元件用于根据所述踏板倾斜时与地面的接触,限制所述踏板倾斜的最大角度。The auxiliary grounding element is adapted to limit a maximum angle at which the pedal is tilted in accordance with contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted.
由以上技术方案可见,本申请实施例中,由于所述踏板耦合于所述主接地元件,所述主接地元件耦接于所述驱动元件,所述第一控制器耦接于所述驱动元件和所述第一传感器;所述踏板用于适用于驾驶者在其上单点站立,且用于在单点站立时向前或者向后倾斜;所述第一传感器感应驾驶者在所述踏板上的姿态;所述主接地元件用于在所述驱动元件的驱动下动作;所述驱动元件用于生成控制所述接地元件动作以及维持所述轮滑装置整体处于平衡状态的输出信号;所述第一控制器用于根据所述姿态控制所述输出信号的生成;所述辅助接地元件用于根据所述踏板倾斜时与地面的接触,限制所述踏板倾斜的最大角度。由于其中所述输出信号一方面控制所述主接地元件的动作,另一方面维持所述轮滑装置整体处于平衡状态,从而避免了人力驱动实现滑行导致的身体疲劳。另外,在滑行的过程中,由于可以维持平衡状态,对操作者的操作技巧要求较低,从而提高了用户体验。另外,所述辅助接地元件用于根据所述踏板倾斜时与地面的接触,限制所述踏板倾斜的最大角度,以控制所述输出信号的数值不超过设定的门限,从而实现对主接地元件转速的控制,进而对轮滑装置的行驶速度进行了限制,最终提高了轮滑装置的安全性。According to the above technical solution, in the embodiment of the present application, since the pedal is coupled to the main grounding component, the main grounding component is coupled to the driving component, and the first controller is coupled to the driving component. And the first sensor; the pedal is adapted to be suitable for a driver to stand on a single point thereon and for tilting forward or backward when standing at a single point; the first sensor sensing the driver at the pedal a posture of the upper grounding member for driving under the driving of the driving member; the driving member for generating an output signal for controlling the action of the grounding member and maintaining the entire roller bearing device in an equilibrium state; The first controller is configured to control the generation of the output signal according to the attitude; the auxiliary grounding element is configured to limit a maximum angle of the pedal tilt according to contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted. Since the output signal controls the action of the main grounding element on the one hand, and maintains the overall skating device in an equilibrium state on the other hand, the human body is prevented from achieving physical fatigue caused by the sliding. In addition, during the gliding process, since the balance state can be maintained, the operator's operation skill is required to be low, thereby improving the user experience. In addition, the auxiliary grounding element is configured to limit a maximum angle of the pedal tilt according to contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted, so as to control a value of the output signal not exceeding a set threshold, thereby implementing a main grounding component. The control of the rotational speed, in turn, limits the travel speed of the roller skid device, ultimately improving the safety of the roller skid device.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请实施例中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only Some embodiments are described in the embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings for those skilled in the art.
图1为本申请实施例一中可穿戴轮滑装置的结构简要结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view showing the structure of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例二中可穿戴轮滑装置的结构简要结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图3a、图3b为本申请实施例三中可穿戴轮滑装置的结构简要结构示意图之一和之二;3a and FIG. 3b are schematic diagrams and a second schematic structural diagram of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 3 of the present application;
图3c为可替代本申请实施例三中固定基座的示意图;3c is a schematic view of a fixed base in the third embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例四中的可穿戴轮滑装置简要结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 4 of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例五中可穿戴轮滑装置的具体实现结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific implementation of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 5 of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例六中可穿戴轮滑装置的具体实现结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific implementation of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application;
图7a、图7b为本申请实施例七中可穿戴轮滑装置的结构示意图之一和之二;7a and 7b are structural diagrams and 2 of the structure of the wearable roller skating device in the seventh embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例八中可穿戴轮滑装置的局部示意图;8 is a partial schematic view of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 8 of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例九中可穿戴轮滑装置的控制原理示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a control principle of a wearable roller skating device according to Embodiment 9 of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例十中设置辅助接地元件的结构示意图。 FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary grounding element disposed in Embodiment 10 of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
当然,实施本申请实施例的任一技术方案必不一定需要同时达到以上的所有优点。Of course, any technical solution of implementing the embodiments of the present application necessarily does not necessarily need to achieve all the above advantages at the same time.
为了使本领域的人员更好地理解本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请实施例一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请实施例中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请实施例保护的范围。For a better understanding of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art should be within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application.
下面结合本申请实施例附图进一步说明本申请实施例具体实现。The specific implementation of the embodiments of the present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例中,由于所述踏板耦合于所述主接地元件,所述主接地元件耦接于所述驱动元件,所述第一控制器耦接于所述驱动元件和所述第一传感器;所述踏板用于适用于驾驶者在其上单点站立,且用于在单点站立时向前或者向后倾斜;所述第一传感器感应驾驶者在所述踏板上的姿态;所述主接地元件用于在所述驱动元件的驱动下动作;所述驱动元件用于生成控制所述接地元件动作以及维持所述轮滑装置整体处于平衡状态的输出信号;所述第一控制器用于根据所述姿态控制所述输出信号的生成;所述辅助接地元件用于根据所述踏板倾斜时与地面的接触,限制所述踏板倾斜的最大角度。其中,所述输出信号一方面控制所述主接地元件的动作,另一方面维持所述轮滑装置整体处于平衡状态;避免了人力驱动实现滑行导致的身体疲劳。另外,在滑行的过程中,由于可以维持平衡状态,对操作者的操作技巧要求较低,从而提高了用户体验。另外,所述辅助接地元件用于根据所述踏板倾斜时与地面的接触,限制所述踏板倾斜的最大角度,以控制所述输出信号的数值不超过设定的门限,从而实现对主接地元件转速的控制,进而对轮滑装置的行驶速度进行了限制,最终提高了轮滑装置的安全性。In the embodiment of the present application, since the pedal is coupled to the main grounding element, the main grounding component is coupled to the driving component, and the first controller is coupled to the driving component and the first sensor. The pedal is adapted to be suitable for the driver to stand on a single point thereon and for tilting forward or backward when standing at a single point; the first sensor sensing the attitude of the driver on the pedal; a main grounding element for operating under the driving of the driving element; the driving element for generating an output signal that controls the operation of the grounding element and maintaining the overall condition of the roller skating device in an equilibrium state; the first controller is configured to The attitude controls the generation of the output signal; the auxiliary grounding element is configured to limit a maximum angle at which the pedal is tilted according to contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted. Wherein, the output signal controls the action of the main grounding element on the one hand, and maintains the overall skating device in an equilibrium state on the other hand; the human body is prevented from achieving physical fatigue caused by the sliding. In addition, during the gliding process, since the balance state can be maintained, the operator's operation skill is required to be low, thereby improving the user experience. In addition, the auxiliary grounding element is configured to limit a maximum angle of the pedal tilt according to contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted, so as to control a value of the output signal not exceeding a set threshold, thereby implementing a main grounding component. The control of the rotational speed, in turn, limits the travel speed of the roller skid device, ultimately improving the safety of the roller skid device.
本申请实施例下述实施例中,所述第一传感器具体用于感应驾驶者在所述踏板上的姿态并生成俯仰感应数据,所述第一控制器具体用于根据所述俯仰感应数据确定所述踏板的当前俯仰角。所述第一控制器在控制所述驱动元件的输出信号时,具体通过所述踏板的期望俯仰角以及所述当前俯仰角控制所述驱动元件的输出信号,比如通过所述踏板的期望俯仰角以及所述当前俯仰角之间的角度差。In the following embodiments of the present application, the first sensor is specifically configured to sense a posture of a driver on the pedal and generate pitch sensing data, and the first controller is specifically configured to determine, according to the pitch sensing data. The current pitch angle of the pedal. The first controller, when controlling an output signal of the drive element, specifically controls an output signal of the drive element by a desired pitch angle of the pedal and the current pitch angle, such as by a desired pitch angle of the pedal And an angular difference between the current pitch angles.
下述以具体的轮滑鞋形态实现上述轮滑装置进行示例性说明,但是,需要说明的是,轮滑鞋并不是轮滑装置的唯一实现形式,也可以将上述轮滑装置制成适用于在手上进行轮滑的产品形态,或者,适用于残疾人进行轮滑的 任意产品形态。The above-mentioned roller skating device is exemplified in the following in the form of a specific roller shoe. However, it should be noted that the roller skating shoe is not the only implementation form of the roller skating device, and the above-mentioned roller skating device can also be made suitable for roller skating on the hand. Product form, or, suitable for people with disabilities to roller skating Any product form.
进一步地,下述实施例中,所述接地元件示例性地为轮子,所述接地元件在所述驱动元件的驱动下进行滚动。在后续控制转向时,控制轮子的转速以生成用于控制转向的转速差。Further, in the embodiments described below, the grounding element is illustratively a wheel that is rolled under the drive of the drive element. At the subsequent control of the steering, the rotational speed of the wheels is controlled to generate a rotational speed difference for controlling the steering.
但是,在其他实施例中,并不局限为轮子,也可以是其他任意可与地面形成实际物理接触的结构形式。比如如果应用于滑冰或者滑雪等场景,所述接地元件还可以为类似平板状的结构件,所述接地元件在所述驱动元件的驱动下进行滑动。However, in other embodiments, it is not limited to a wheel, and may be any other form of structure that can form actual physical contact with the ground. For example, if applied to a scene such as ice skating or skiing, the grounding element may also be a flat-like structural member that slides under the driving of the driving element.
进一步地,下述实施例中,所述第一传感器具体可以为陀螺仪,但是,并不局限为陀螺仪,只要可以感应驾驶者在所述踏板上的姿态并生成俯仰感应数据即可。下述实施例中,未示意出第一传感器。Further, in the following embodiments, the first sensor may specifically be a gyroscope, but is not limited to a gyroscope as long as the driver's attitude on the pedal can be sensed and pitch sensing data is generated. In the following embodiments, the first sensor is not illustrated.
进一步地,下述实施例中,所述驱动元件具体为电机,但是,并不部局限为电机,只要可以驱动所述接地元件进行动作,可以实现具体的应用场景即可。当所述驱动元件为电机时,所述驱动元件的输出信号为所述驱动元件的输出扭矩。Further, in the following embodiments, the driving component is specifically a motor, but is not limited to a motor. As long as the grounding component can be driven to perform a specific application scenario. When the drive element is a motor, the output signal of the drive element is the output torque of the drive element.
实施例一(一个单独接地元件):Embodiment 1 (a single grounding element):
图1为本申请实施例一中轮滑装置的结构简要结构示意图;如图1所示,在以轮滑鞋这一具体产品形态实现轮滑装置时,轮滑鞋具体包括上述踏板101、接地元件102、电机(图1中未示出)、第一控制器(图1中未示出),所述踏板101用于适单脚站立,所述接地元件102的数量具体为一个,即驾驶者通过所述轮滑鞋与地面仅有一个接触点。对应地,所述驱动元件的数量为一个。1 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a roller skating device according to Embodiment 1 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 1 , when the roller skating device is implemented in the specific product form of the roller skate, the roller skating shoe specifically includes the pedal 101, the grounding component 102, and the motor. (not shown in FIG. 1), a first controller (not shown in FIG. 1), the pedal 101 is used to stand on one foot, and the number of the grounding elements 102 is specifically one, that is, the driver passes the Skating shoes have only one point of contact with the ground. Correspondingly, the number of the drive elements is one.
具体地,所述驱动元件可以直接内嵌在所述接地元件102的轮毂内,从而使得轮滑鞋整体结构上较为紧凑。In particular, the drive element can be directly embedded in the hub of the grounding element 102, so that the overall structure of the roller skate is relatively compact.
但是,需要说明的是,若不考虑或者不重点考虑轮滑鞋整体结构的紧凑性,所述驱动元件也可以不用内嵌的方式设置在所述接地元件102的轮毂内,比如通过固定座或者其他类似结构直接设置在踏板101的下方位置即可。However, it should be noted that, if the compactness of the overall structure of the skate is not considered or not emphasized, the driving element may also be disposed in the hub of the grounding element 102 without being embedded, such as by a fixing seat or the like. A similar structure is directly provided at a position below the pedal 101.
实施例二(近距离设置的两个接地元件102a和102b)Embodiment 2 (two grounding elements 102a and 102b disposed at close distances)
图2为本申请实施例二中轮滑装置的结构简要结构示意图;如图2所示,本实施例中,与上述实施例一不同的是,所述接地元件的数量为两个,分别为接地元件102a、102b,接地元件102a、102b之间的横向间距较小,从而实现将设置在靠近所述踏板101中心的位置处,从而使得驾驶者通过所述轮滑鞋与地面形成两个接触点,从而降低轮滑鞋使用的难度。2 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a roller skating device according to Embodiment 2 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, different from the first embodiment, the number of the grounding components is two, respectively grounded. The lateral spacing between the elements 102a, 102b, the ground elements 102a, 102b is small, thereby achieving a position to be placed near the center of the pedal 101 such that the driver forms two points of contact with the ground through the roller skates, Thereby reducing the difficulty of using the roller skates.
本实施例中,所述驱动元件的传动轴横向设置即与轮滑鞋行进的方向垂直,所述传动轴的两端分别设置所述接地元件102a和102b,所述驱动元件内嵌在所述接地元件102的轮毂内,并通过传动轴与所述接地元件102a直接连接,同时与未内嵌有所述驱动元件的接地元件102b耦接。换言之,内嵌有所述驱动元件的接地元件102a在轮滑鞋行进的过程中作为主动轮,而未内嵌 有所述驱动元件的接地元件102b作为从动轮,所述从动轮在所述主动轮的带动下旋转。In this embodiment, the driving shaft of the driving element is disposed laterally, that is, perpendicular to the direction in which the roller shoes travel, and the grounding members 102a and 102b are respectively disposed at two ends of the driving shaft, and the driving component is embedded in the grounding. The hub of the component 102 is directly coupled to the grounding element 102a via a drive shaft and coupled to a grounding component 102b that is not embedded with the drive component. In other words, the grounding element 102a with the driving element embedded therein acts as a driving wheel during the running of the roller skate, and is not embedded The grounding element 102b having the driving element acts as a driven wheel, and the driven wheel rotates under the driving of the driving wheel.
需要说明的是,在其他实施例中,也可以给所述接地元件102a、102b分别配置一个电机,从而使得每个接地元件的动作可以单独进行控制。It should be noted that, in other embodiments, a motor may be separately disposed on the grounding elements 102a, 102b, so that the action of each grounding element can be separately controlled.
实施例三(远距离设置的两个接地元件102a和102b)Embodiment 3 (two grounding elements 102a and 102b disposed at a long distance)
图3a、图3b为本申请实施例三中轮滑装置的结构简要结构示意图之一和之二;如图3a、图3b所示,本实施例中,与上述实施例而不同的是,接地元件102a、102b分别设置在靠近所述踏板101左右两侧边缘的位置处,即与地面形成的两个接触点横向距离较大,从而进一步降低轮滑鞋使用的难度。3a and 3b are schematic diagrams and schematic diagrams showing a schematic structure of a structure of a roller skating device according to Embodiment 3 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 3a and FIG. 3b, in this embodiment, a grounding component is different from the above embodiment. 102a, 102b are respectively disposed at positions close to the left and right side edges of the pedal 101, that is, the lateral distances between the two contact points formed on the ground are large, thereby further reducing the difficulty of using the roller shoes.
类似上述实施例二,接地元件102a、102b共用一个电机,具体将所述驱动元件的传动轴横向设置即与轮滑鞋行进的方向垂直,所述传动轴的两端分别设置所述接地元件102a、102b,所述驱动元件内嵌在其中一所述接地元件102a的轮毂内,并通过传动轴与所述接地元件102a直接连接,同时与未内嵌有所述驱动元件的接地元件102b耦接。换言之,内嵌有所述驱动元件的接地元件102a在轮滑鞋行进的过程中作为主动轮,而未内嵌有所述驱动元件的接地元件102b作为从动轮,所述从动轮在所述主动轮的带动下旋转。Similar to the second embodiment, the grounding elements 102a, 102b share a motor, specifically, the driving shaft of the driving element is disposed laterally, that is, perpendicular to the direction in which the roller shoes travel, and the grounding member 102a is respectively disposed at two ends of the driving shaft. 102b, the driving component is embedded in a hub of one of the grounding elements 102a, and is directly connected to the grounding component 102a through a transmission shaft, and is coupled to the grounding component 102b in which the driving component is not embedded. In other words, the grounding element 102a in which the driving element is embedded acts as a driving wheel during the traveling of the roller skate, and the grounding element 102b in which the driving element is not embedded as a driven wheel, the driven wheel is in the driving wheel Driven under the rotation.
可替代地,在另外一实施例中,所述驱动元件的数量为两个,接地元件102a、102b分别配置一个所述驱动元件,从而实现接地元件102a、102b转速的单独控制,在正常行进过程中,接地元件102a、102b的转速相同。Alternatively, in another embodiment, the number of the driving elements is two, and the grounding elements 102a, 102b are respectively configured with one of the driving elements, thereby achieving separate control of the rotational speed of the grounding elements 102a, 102b during normal travel. The grounding elements 102a, 102b have the same rotational speed.
上述实施例一至三中,所述接地元件的轴心位于所述踏板101下方位置,且所述接地元件整体也位于所述踏板101下方位置。In the above embodiments 1 to 3, the axis of the grounding element is located below the pedal 101, and the grounding element as a whole is also located below the pedal 101.
如图图3b所示,还包括:固定基座100a,所述接地元件102a、102b耦合在所述固定基座100a上,所述固定基座100a固定在所述踏板101的下表面。在一具体应用场景中,可以将接地元件将102a、102b与固定基座100a集成为一体,再将固定基座100a固定在踏板101的下表面。As shown in FIG. 3b, further comprising: a fixed base 100a, the grounding elements 102a, 102b are coupled to the fixed base 100a, and the fixed base 100a is fixed to a lower surface of the pedal 101. In a specific application scenario, the grounding member 102a, 102b may be integrated with the fixed base 100a, and the fixed base 100a may be fixed to the lower surface of the pedal 101.
需要说明的是,在他实施例中,也可以用其他任意结构将所述接地元件102a、102b最终耦合到所述踏板101上。图3c为可替代本申请实施例三中固定基座的示意图;如图3c所示,通过快拆结构100b将所述接地点102a、102b耦合到踏板的下表面。It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the grounding elements 102a, 102b may be finally coupled to the pedal 101 by any other configuration. Figure 3c is a schematic view of an alternative base in the third embodiment of the present application; as shown in Figure 3c, the ground points 102a, 102b are coupled to the lower surface of the pedal by a quick release structure 100b.
实施例四(远距离设置的两个接地元件102a和102b)Embodiment 4 (two grounding elements 102a and 102b disposed at a long distance)
与上述实施例三不同的是,下述图4实施例中,当包括接地元件102a、102b时且相互之间的横向距离较大,接地元件102a、102b的轴心位于所述踏板101下方位置,但部分向上突出于所述踏板101。Different from the above-mentioned third embodiment, in the following embodiment of FIG. 4, when the grounding elements 102a, 102b are included and the lateral distance between them is large, the axial center of the grounding elements 102a, 102b is located below the pedal 101. But partially protrudes upward from the pedal 101.
将上述实施例三中的踏板101整体下移,得到如图4所示的实施例四中的轮滑装置简要结构示意图。The pedal 101 in the above-described third embodiment is entirely moved downward, and a schematic structural view of the roller skating device in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is obtained.
可替代地,在另外一实施例中,所述驱动元件的数量为两个,接地元件102a、102b分别配置一个所述驱动元件,从而实现接地元件102a、102b转速的单独控制,在正常行进过程中,接地元件102a、102b的转速相同。 Alternatively, in another embodiment, the number of the driving elements is two, and the grounding elements 102a, 102b are respectively configured with one of the driving elements, thereby achieving separate control of the rotational speed of the grounding elements 102a, 102b during normal travel. The grounding elements 102a, 102b have the same rotational speed.
需要说明的是,图1-图4实施例中,由于视图原因,只示意所述接地元件102a、102b及其他部分部件,未示意出所有部件。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, only the grounding elements 102a, 102b and other parts are illustrated for the sake of view, and all components are not illustrated.
图5为本申请实施例五中轮滑装置的具体实现结构示意图;如图5所示,作为轮滑装置的轮滑鞋包括一个接地元件102,该接地元件102位于所述踏板101中心的位置处,且该接地元件102的轮毂内设置有电机。电机的传动轴穿设在轮毂内,同时传动轴103靠中间部位配置有第一轴承结构104,该轴承结构与接地元件102耦接,从而驱动接地元件102旋转。5 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific implementation of a roller skating device according to Embodiment 5 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 5, a roller skate as a roller skating device includes a grounding member 102, and the grounding member 102 is located at a center of the pedal 101, and A motor is disposed in the hub of the grounding element 102. The drive shaft of the motor is threaded into the hub, and the drive shaft 103 is disposed at the intermediate portion with a first bearing structure 104 that is coupled to the ground element 102 to drive the ground element 102 to rotate.
另外,在图5中,可以在传动轴的两端分别设置一个第二轴承结构105,传动轴每一端的轴承结构与踏板101耦接,从而实现将电机、传动轴整体设置在踏板101的下方位置。In addition, in FIG. 5, a second bearing structure 105 may be respectively disposed at both ends of the transmission shaft, and the bearing structure at each end of the transmission shaft is coupled with the pedal 101, thereby integrally setting the motor and the transmission shaft under the pedal 101. position.
图6为本申请实施例六中轮滑装置的具体实现结构示意图;如图6所示,作为轮滑装置的轮滑鞋包括两个接地元件即接地元件102a、102b,接地元件102a、102b分别设置在靠近所述踏板101左右两侧边缘的位置处。接地元件102a、102b均配置一个电机,电机以及传动轴的设置方式可以参照上述图5所示实施例。6 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific implementation of a roller skating device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 6, the roller skate as a roller skating device includes two grounding members, namely, grounding members 102a and 102b, and the grounding members 102a and 102b are respectively disposed close to each other. The position of the left and right side edges of the pedal 101. The grounding elements 102a, 102b are each provided with a motor. The arrangement of the motor and the drive shaft can be referred to the embodiment shown in FIG.
与上述图1-图4实施例不同的是,图5、图6实施例中,踏板101并非为长方形,而是其两端具有圆弧。Different from the above-mentioned embodiments of Figs. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of Figs. 5 and 6, the pedal 101 is not rectangular but has arcs at both ends.
图7a、图7b为本申请实施例七中轮滑装置的结构示意图之一和之二;参见图7a、图7b,在上述图1实施例的基础上,增加了束缚单元108,所述束缚单元设置在所述踏板上,固定使用所述轮滑装置的个体的脚部位置或者脚部靠上位置。可选地,所述束缚单元为具有粘扣或者锁紧卡扣的结构,通过所述粘扣或者所述锁紧卡扣固定使用所述轮滑装置的驾驶者的脚部位置或者脚部靠上位置,防止驾驶者从轮滑鞋上跌落。脚部位置比如为脚面位置,脚部靠上位置比如为脚踝或者小腿。7a and 7b are schematic diagrams and 2 of the structure of the roller skating device in the seventh embodiment of the present application; referring to FIG. 7a and FIG. 7b, on the basis of the above embodiment of FIG. 1, a binding unit 108 is added, and the binding unit is added. Provided on the pedal, the foot position or the foot up position of the individual using the roller skating device is fixed. Optionally, the binding unit is a structure having a fastening button or a locking buckle, and the driver's foot position or the foot rest is fixed by the buckle or the locking buckle. Position to prevent the driver from falling off the roller skates. The position of the foot is, for example, the position of the foot, and the position of the foot is, for example, an ankle or a calf.
进一步地,本实施例中,轮滑装置还包括:保护罩109,所述保护罩与站立在所述踏板101上的单脚的脚后跟接触以在轮滑过程中使单脚稳固在所述踏板101上。保护罩的具体形状可以为弧形,从而与脚后跟紧密贴合,提供稳定的支撑作用。Further, in this embodiment, the skating device further includes: a protective cover 109 that is in contact with a heel of a single foot standing on the pedal 101 to stabilize one foot on the pedal 101 during the skating process . The specific shape of the protective cover may be curved to closely fit the heel of the foot to provide a stable support.
本实施例中,通过束缚单元和保护罩给驾驶者的脚在后方位置以及前方位置提供稳固作用,从而有效防止了驾驶者在轮滑的过程中从轮滑鞋上跌落导致的摔伤危险。In the present embodiment, the restraint unit and the protective cover provide a firming action for the driver's foot in the rear position and the front position, thereby effectively preventing the driver from falling from the roller skate during the skating process.
进一步地,本实施例中,可选地,在本申请的任一实施例中,还包括:电池仓106,所述电池仓106内设置有电池组107,所述电池组107向所述驱动元件以及其他需要用电的结构或电路供电。具体地,所述踏板101具有中空内腔,所述中空内腔中设置所述电池仓106。Further, in this embodiment, optionally, in any embodiment of the present application, the battery compartment 106 further includes a battery pack 107 disposed therein, and the battery pack 107 is driven to the drive Components and other structures or circuits that require electricity. Specifically, the pedal 101 has a hollow inner cavity in which the battery compartment 106 is disposed.
图8为本申请实施例八中轮滑装置的局部示意图;本实施例中,在作为 轮滑鞋的轮滑装置的后方部位设置有电池组107,具体地,比如电池仓设置在保护罩109的中空内腔中,电池组107设置在该电池仓内。8 is a partial schematic view of a roller skating device according to Embodiment 8 of the present application; in this embodiment, A battery pack 107 is disposed at a rear portion of the skating device of the skate, and specifically, for example, a battery compartment is disposed in a hollow interior of the protective cover 109, and the battery pack 107 is disposed in the battery compartment.
需要说明的是,在另外一实施例中,与上述图8不同的是,而是通过驾驶者将电池组107背在身上,再通过外置的电源线与轮滑鞋中的用电电路或者元件如第一控制器、电机连接。It should be noted that, in another embodiment, different from FIG. 8 above, the driver sets the battery pack 107 on the body, and then passes the external power cord and the electric circuit or component in the roller skate. Such as the first controller, the motor is connected.
图9为本申请实施例九中轮滑装置的控制原理示意图;如图9所示,当所述踏板向前或者向后倾斜时,所述第一控制器用于根据所述踏板的期望俯仰角θ*与所述当前俯仰角θ之间的角度差生成驱动电信号以控制所述驱动元件的输出扭矩大小。具体地,根据所述踏板的当前俯仰角速度ω以及期望俯仰角θ*与当前俯仰角θ之间的角度差θerror生成驱动电信号以控制所述驱动元件的输出扭矩大小。本实施例中,驱动电信号比如为驱动电压。第一控制器(又称之为平衡控制器)比如为PID控制器。9 is a schematic diagram of a control principle of a roller skate device according to Embodiment 9 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 9, when the pedal is tilted forward or backward, the first controller is configured to use an expected pitch angle θ according to the pedal. * An angular difference between the current pitch angle θ generates a drive electrical signal to control the magnitude of the output torque of the drive element. Specifically, a drive electric signal is generated to control the output torque magnitude of the drive element based on the current pitch angular velocity ω of the pedal and the angular difference θ error between the desired pitch angle θ* and the current pitch angle θ. In this embodiment, the driving electrical signal is, for example, a driving voltage. The first controller (also referred to as a balance controller) is, for example, a PID controller.
具体地,轮滑装置还可以包括第二控制器(又称之为速度控制器),所述第二控制器用于:根据所述驱动元件的当前转速V以及设定的最大转速V*确定所述期望俯仰角θ*。本实施例中,第二控制器比如也为PID控制器。Specifically, the skating device may further include a second controller (also referred to as a speed controller), the second controller configured to: determine the current speed V of the driving component and the set maximum rotational speed V * The pitch angle θ* is expected. In this embodiment, the second controller is also a PID controller, for example.
进一步地,判断所述驱动元件的当前转速V是否超过设定的最大转速V*,如果超过,表明轮滑装置即将进入超速状态,为此输出一个设定非零大小的期望俯仰角θ*,与当前俯仰角θ计算得到上述角度差θerror,第一控制器根据该角度差θerror生成驱动电信号以控制所述驱动元件的输出扭矩并最终使得所述踏板朝着相反于行进方向的方向倾斜,从而限制所述轮滑装置的行驶速度不会超过行驶速度的上限。如果未超过,则期望俯仰角θ*为0,再根据所述角度差θerror,第一控制器根据该角度差θerror生成驱动电信号以控制所述驱动元件的输出扭矩并最终使得所述踏板动态处于水平状态。Further, determining whether the current rotational speed V of the driving component exceeds the set maximum rotational speed V * , if it is exceeded, indicating that the roller skating device is about to enter an overspeed state, and for this purpose outputting a desired pitch angle θ* of a non-zero size, The current pitch angle θ is calculated to obtain the above-described angular difference θ error , and the first controller generates a driving electric signal according to the angular difference θ error to control the output torque of the driving element and finally tilt the pedal in a direction opposite to the traveling direction. Therefore, the traveling speed of the skating device is not limited to exceed the upper limit of the traveling speed. If not exceeded, the pitch angle θ* is expected to be 0, and according to the angle difference θ error , the first controller generates a driving electric signal according to the angle difference θ error to control the output torque of the driving element and finally causes the The pedal is dynamically level.
具体地,轮滑装置还可以包括第二传感器,所述第二传感器感应所述驱动元件的当前转速。In particular, the skating device may further comprise a second sensor that senses the current rotational speed of the drive element.
另外,需要说明的是,在一些具体应用场景中,在生成驱动电信号时也可以不考虑当前俯仰角速度。In addition, it should be noted that, in some specific application scenarios, the current pitch angular velocity may also be disregarded when generating the driving electrical signal.
另外,需要说明的是,在一些具体应用场景中,在确定所述期望俯仰角时也可以不配置第二控制器,而是复用第一控制器。即第一控制器可以用于根据所述驱动元件的当前转速V以及设定的最大转速V*确定所述期望俯仰角θ*,还可以用于根据所述踏板的期望俯仰角θ*与当前俯仰角θ之间的角度差生成驱动电信号以控制所述驱动元件的输出扭矩大小。In addition, it should be noted that, in some specific application scenarios, the second controller may not be configured when determining the desired pitch angle, but the first controller is multiplexed. I.e., a first controller can be used in accordance with the driving element and the current rotation speed V * set maximum speed V determining the desired pitch angle θ *, it may also be used according to the desired pitch angle [theta] * of the pedal and the current The angular difference between the pitch angles θ generates a drive electrical signal to control the magnitude of the output torque of the drive element.
另外,需要说明的是,驱动元件的输出信号也可以其他形式,输出扭矩在本实施例中只是示意。In addition, it should be noted that the output signal of the driving element may also be in other forms, and the output torque is merely illustrated in this embodiment.
在另外一具体应用场景中,若配置了第二控制器,所述第二控制器也可以复用为第一控制器。即第二控制器可以用于根据所述驱动元件的当前转速V以及设定的最大转速V*确定所述期望俯仰角θ*,还可以用于根据所述踏板的期望俯仰角θ*与当前俯仰角θ之间的角度差生成驱动电信号以控制所述驱 动元件的输出扭矩大小。In another specific application scenario, if the second controller is configured, the second controller may also be multiplexed into the first controller. I.e., the second controller may be used according to the present rotation speed V of the driving element and the set maximum speed V * determining the desired pitch angle θ *, may also be used according to the desired pitch angle [theta] * of the pedal and the current The angular difference between the pitch angles θ generates a drive electrical signal to control the magnitude of the output torque of the drive element.
需要说明的是,在上述图1-图8中未示意出辅助接地元件。It should be noted that the auxiliary grounding elements are not illustrated in the above-described FIGS. 1 to 8.
图10为本申请实施例十中设置辅助接地元件的结构示意图;如图10所示,在上述图1的基础上踏板101的前后方分别设置一个辅助接地元件110a、110b,分别对前倾和后倾的最大角度进行限制。10 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary grounding component provided in Embodiment 10 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 10, an auxiliary grounding component 110a, 110b is respectively disposed on the front and rear of the pedal 101 on the basis of the above-mentioned FIG. The maximum angle of the back tilt is limited.
本实施例中,具体地,可以在踏板101下方设置固定块111,辅助接地元件110a或者110b固定在固定块111上。In the present embodiment, specifically, a fixing block 111 may be disposed under the pedal 101, and the auxiliary grounding member 110a or 110b is fixed to the fixing block 111.
需要说明的是,也可以参照图10,在除了图1所示的其他轮滑装置实施例基础上增加辅助接地元件。It should be noted that reference may also be made to FIG. 10 to add an auxiliary grounding element to the other embodiments of the roller rolling apparatus shown in FIG.
另外,辅助接地元件的数量并不做限定,比如在一些应用场景中只在踏板前方设置辅助接地元件,或者,只在踏板后方设置辅助接地元件。In addition, the number of auxiliary grounding elements is not limited. For example, in some applications, only an auxiliary grounding element is disposed in front of the pedal, or an auxiliary grounding element is disposed only behind the pedal.
另外,设置在前方或者后方的辅助接地元件数量也不做限定,可以设置多个为一组。In addition, the number of auxiliary grounding elements disposed at the front or the rear is not limited, and a plurality of sets may be provided.
所述主接地元件的滚动周长大于所述辅助接地元件的滚动周长。The rolling perimeter of the primary ground element is greater than the rolling perimeter of the auxiliary ground element.
本实施例中,所述辅助接地元件设置在所述主接地元件的前方,当所述踏板向前倾斜时与地面接触,限制所述踏板前倾的最大角度,以控制所述输出信号的数值不超过设定的第一门限。所述辅助接地元件整体位于所述踏板下方。具体地,所述踏板下表面设置有前叉结构,所述辅助接地单元通过所述前叉结构设置在所述踏板下方。In this embodiment, the auxiliary grounding element is disposed in front of the main grounding element, and is in contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted forward, limiting a maximum angle of the pedal forward tilting to control the value of the output signal. Do not exceed the set first threshold. The auxiliary grounding element is located entirely below the pedal. Specifically, the lower surface of the pedal is provided with a front fork structure, and the auxiliary grounding unit is disposed under the pedal through the front fork structure.
本实施例中,所述辅助接地元件设置在所述主接地元件的后方,当所述踏板向后倾斜时与地面接触,限制所述踏板后倾的最大角度,以控制所述输出信号的数值不超过设定的第二门限。所述辅助接地元件整体位于所述踏板下方。具体地,所述踏板下表面设置有后叉结构,所述辅助接地单元通过所述后叉结构设置在所述踏板下方。In this embodiment, the auxiliary grounding element is disposed behind the main grounding element, and contacts the ground when the pedal is tilted backward to limit the maximum angle of the pedal backward tilting to control the value of the output signal. Does not exceed the set second threshold. The auxiliary grounding element is located entirely below the pedal. Specifically, the lower surface of the pedal is provided with a rear fork structure, and the auxiliary grounding unit is disposed under the pedal through the rear fork structure.
另外,需要说明的是,辅助接地元件除了可以显示踏板倾斜的最大角度起到限速作用,还可以起到辅助滑行的作用。In addition, it should be noted that the auxiliary grounding element can function as a speed limit in addition to the maximum angle at which the pedal tilt can be displayed, and can also function as an auxiliary coasting.
需要说明的是,上述实施例中,轮滑装置可以工作于电机的电力驱动状态,也可以工作于人力驱动状态。It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the roller skating device can operate in the electric driving state of the motor or in the manual driving state.
在上述实施例中,驱动元件除了可以轮毂电机,也可以为高速电机。In the above embodiment, the drive element may be a high speed motor in addition to the hub motor.
在本公开中,表述“包括(include)”或“可包括(may include)”指代相应功能、操作或元件的存在,而不限制一个或多个附加功能、操作或元件。在本公开中,诸如“包括(include)”和/或“具有(have)”的用语可理解为表示某些特性、数字、步骤、操作、组成元件、元件或其组合,而不可理解为排除一个或多个其它特性、数字、步骤、操作、组成元件、元件或其组合的存在或附加的可能性。In the present disclosure, the expression "include" or "may include" refers to the existence of the corresponding function, operation or element, and does not limit one or more additional functions, operations or elements. In the present disclosure, terms such as "include" and / or "have" are understood to mean certain features, numbers, steps, operations, components, elements or combinations thereof, and are not to be construed as being excluded. The existence or additional possibility of one or more other characteristics, numbers, steps, operations, constituent elements, elements or combinations thereof.
在本公开中,表述“A或B”、“A或/和B中的至少一个”或者“A或/和B的一个或多个”可包括所列项目所有可能的组合。例如,表述“A或B”、“A和B中的至少一个”或者“A或B中的至少一个”可包括:(1)至少一个A,(2)至少一个B,或者(3)至少一个A和至少一个B。In the present disclosure, the expression "A or B", "at least one of A or / and B" or "one or more of A or / and B" may include all possible combinations of the listed items. For example, the expression "A or B", "at least one of A and B" or "at least one of A or B" may include: (1) at least one A, (2) at least one B, or (3) at least One A and at least one B.
在本公开的各种实施方式中所使用的表述“第一”、“第二”、“所述 第一”或“所述第二”可修饰各种部件而与顺序和/或重要性无关,但是这些表述不限制相应部件。以上表述仅将元件与其它元件区分开的目的。例如,第一用户设备和第二用户设备表示不同的用户设备,虽然两者均是用户设备。例如,在不背离本公开的范围的前提下,第一元件可称作第二元件,类似地,第二元件可称作第一元件。The expressions "first", "second", "described" used in various embodiments of the present disclosure The first or the second may modify various components regardless of the order and/or importance, but these expressions do not limit the corresponding components. The above expressions only distinguish the components from other components. For example, the first The user device and the second user device represent different user devices, although both are user devices. For example, the first component may be referred to as a second component, similarly, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. It can be referred to as a first component.
当一个元件(例如,第一元件)称为与另一元件(例如,第二元件)“(可操作地或可通信地)联接”或“(可操作地或可通信地)联接至”另一元件(例如,第二元件)或“连接至”另一元件(例如,第二元件)时,应理解为该一个元件直接连接至该另一元件或者该一个元件经由又一个元件(例如,第三元件)间接连接至该另一个元件。相反,可理解,当元件(例如,第一元件)称为“直接连接”或“直接联接”至另一元件(第二元件)时,则没有元件(例如,第三元件)插入在这两者之间。When an element (eg, a first element) is referred to as being "operably or communicably coupled" or "operably or communicably" coupled to another element (eg, a second element) An element (e.g., a second element) or "connected to" another element (e.g., a second element) is understood to mean that the one element is directly connected to the other element or the one element is via the other element (e.g., The third component is indirectly connected to the other component. Rather, it will be understood that when an element (e.g., a first element) is referred to as "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element (the second element), then no element (e.g., the third element) is inserted in either Between the people.
如本文中使用的表述“用于”可与以下表述可替换地使用:“适合于”、“具有...的能力”、“设计为”、“适于”、“制造为”或“能够”。用语“用于”可不必意为在硬件上“专门设计为”。可替代地,在一些情况下,表述“用于…的设备”可意为该设备与其它设备或部件一起“能够…”。例如,短语“适于(或用于)执行A、B和C的处理器”可意为仅执行相应操作的专用处理器(例如,嵌入式处理器)或可通过执行存储在存储设备中的一个或多个软件程序执行相应操作的通用处理器(例如,中央处理器(CPU)或应用处理器(AP))。The expression "for" as used herein may be used interchangeably with the following expressions: "suitable to", "capable of", "designed as", "suitable", "manufactured as" or "capable of" ". The term "for" does not necessarily mean "designed specifically" on hardware. Alternatively, in some cases, the expression "a device for" may mean that the device is "capable of" with other devices or components. For example, the phrase "a processor adapted to (or for) performing A, B, and C" may mean a dedicated processor (eg, an embedded processor) that performs only the corresponding operations or may be stored in a storage device by execution. A general purpose processor (eg, a central processing unit (CPU) or an application processor (AP)) that performs the corresponding operations by one or more software programs.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。 The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种轮滑装置,其特征在于,包括:踏板、主接地元件、辅助接地元件、驱动元件、第一控制器、第一传感器,其中,所述踏板耦合于所述主接地元件,所述主接地元件耦接于所述驱动元件,所述第一控制器耦接于所述驱动元件和所述第一传感器;A roller skating device, comprising: a pedal, a main grounding element, an auxiliary grounding element, a driving component, a first controller, a first sensor, wherein the pedal is coupled to the main grounding component, the main grounding An element is coupled to the driving element, and the first controller is coupled to the driving element and the first sensor;
    所述踏板用于适用于驾驶者在其上单点站立,且用于在单点站立时向前或者向后倾斜;The pedal is adapted to be suitable for the driver to stand on a single point thereon and to tilt forward or backward when standing at a single point;
    所述第一传感器用于感应驾驶者在所述踏板上的姿态;The first sensor is configured to sense a posture of a driver on the pedal;
    所述主接地元件用于在所述驱动元件的驱动下动作;The main grounding element is for operating under the driving of the driving element;
    所述驱动元件用于生成控制所述接地元件动作以及维持所述轮滑装置整体处于平衡状态的输出信号;The driving element is configured to generate an output signal that controls the operation of the grounding element and maintains the overall condition of the roller skating device in an equilibrium state;
    所述第一控制器用于根据所述姿态控制所述输出信号的生成;The first controller is configured to control generation of the output signal according to the posture;
    所述辅助接地元件用于根据所述踏板倾斜时与地面的接触,限制所述踏板倾斜的最大角度。The auxiliary grounding element is adapted to limit a maximum angle at which the pedal is tilted in accordance with contact with the ground when the pedal is tilted.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述主接地元件的滚动周长大于所述辅助接地元件的滚动周长。The roller skiing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a rolling circumference of said main grounding member is larger than a rolling circumference of said auxiliary grounding member.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述辅助接地元件设置在所述主接地元件的前方,用于当所述踏板向前倾斜时与地面接触限制所述踏板前倾的最大角度以控制所述输出信号的数值不超过设定的第一门限。A roller skate device according to claim 1, wherein said auxiliary grounding member is disposed in front of said main grounding member for contacting said ground when said pedal is tilted forwardly to limit said pedal forward maximum The angle is to control the value of the output signal not to exceed the set first threshold.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述辅助接地元件整体位于所述踏板下方。The roller skate device of claim 3 wherein said auxiliary grounding element is located entirely beneath said pedal.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述踏板下表面设置有前叉结构,所述辅助接地单元通过所述前叉结构设置在所述踏板下方。The roller sliding device according to claim 3, wherein the lower surface of the pedal is provided with a front fork structure, and the auxiliary grounding unit is disposed under the pedal through the front fork structure.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述辅助接地元件设置在所述主接地元件的后方,用于当所述踏板向后倾斜时与地面接触限制所述踏板后倾的最大角度,以控制所述输出信号的数值不超过设定的第二门限。A roller skate device according to claim 1, wherein said auxiliary grounding member is disposed behind said main grounding member for contacting said ground when said pedal is tilted rearward to limit said pedal to be tilted to a maximum An angle to control the value of the output signal not to exceed a set second threshold.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述辅助接地元件整体位于所述踏板下方。The roller skate device of claim 6 wherein said auxiliary grounding element is located entirely beneath said pedal.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述踏板下表面设置有后叉结构,所述辅助接地单元通过所述后叉结构设置在所述踏板下方。The roller sliding device according to claim 6, wherein the lower surface of the pedal is provided with a rear fork structure, and the auxiliary grounding unit is disposed below the pedal through the rear fork structure.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述主接地元件的数量为一个,对应地,所述驱动元件的数量为一个。The roller skate device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the main grounding members is one, and correspondingly, the number of the driving members is one.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述主接地元件的数量为两个,且所述驱动元件的数量为一个,所述驱动元件与两个所述主接地元件连接。The roller skate device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the main grounding members is two, and the number of the driving members is one, and the driving members are connected to the two main grounding members.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述主接地元件的数量为两个,且所述驱动元件的数量为两个,每个所述主接地元件配置一个 所述驱动元件。The roller sliding device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the main grounding members is two, and the number of the driving members is two, and each of the main grounding members is provided with one The drive element.
  12. 根据权利要求9或10或11所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述主接地元件的轴心位于所述踏板下方位置且所述主接地元件整体位于所述踏板下方位置。A roller skate device according to claim 9 or 10 or 11, wherein the axis of the main grounding element is located below the pedal and the main grounding element is located entirely below the pedal.
  13. 根据权利要求9或10或11所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述主接地元件的轴心位于所述踏板下方位置且所述主接地元件部分向上突出于所述踏板。A roller skate device according to claim 9 or 10 or 11, wherein the axis of the main grounding member is located below the pedal and the main grounding member portion projects upwardly from the pedal.
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述主接地元件为轮子,所述驱动元件的传动轴横向设置,所述传动轴的两端分别设置一个主接地元件,所述驱动元件内嵌在其中一所述主接地元件的轮毂内,并通过传动轴与内嵌有所述驱动元件的主接地元件直接连接,同时与未内嵌有所述驱动元件的主接地元件耦接。The roller skating device according to claim 10, wherein the main grounding member is a wheel, the driving shaft of the driving member is laterally disposed, and a main grounding member is disposed at each end of the driving shaft, the driving member It is embedded in the hub of one of the main grounding elements and is directly connected to the main grounding element in which the driving component is embedded through the transmission shaft, and is coupled to the main grounding component in which the driving component is not embedded.
  15. 根据权利要求10或11所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,两个所述主接地元件分别设置在靠近所述踏板左右两侧边缘的位置处,或者设置在靠近所述踏板中心的位置处。A roller skate device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the two main grounding members are respectively disposed at positions close to the left and right side edges of the pedal or at positions close to the center of the pedal.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,还包括:电池仓,所述电池仓内设置有电池组,所述电池组向所述驱动元件供电。The roller skate device according to claim 1, further comprising: a battery compartment, wherein the battery compartment is provided with a battery pack, and the battery pack supplies power to the driving component.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述电池仓设置在所述踏板的下方。A roller skate device according to claim 16, wherein said battery compartment is disposed below said pedal.
  18. 根据权利要求1-17任一项所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,还包括:束缚单元,所述束缚单元设置在所述踏板上,固定使用所述轮滑装置的驾驶者的脚部位置或者脚部靠上位置。A roller skating device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, further comprising: a restraining unit provided on the pedal to fix a position of a driver's foot using the skating device or The foot is up.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述束缚单元为具有粘扣或者锁紧卡扣的结构,通过所述粘扣或者所述锁紧卡扣固定使用所述轮滑装置的驾驶者的脚部位置或者脚部靠上位置。The roller skate device according to claim 18, wherein the restraining unit is a structure having a fastening or locking buckle, and the driving using the roller bearing device is fixed by the fastening button or the locking buckle The position of the foot or the position of the foot.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,还包括:保护罩,所述保护罩与站立在所述踏板上的单脚的脚后跟接触以在轮滑过程中使单脚稳固在所述踏板上。A roller skating apparatus according to claim 19, further comprising: a protective cover that is in contact with a heel of a single leg standing on said pedal to secure a single leg to said pedal during skating on.
  21. 根据权利要求1-20任一所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,还包括:固定基座,所述主接地元件耦合在所述固定基座上,所述固定基座固定在所述踏板的下表面。A roller skating device according to any one of claims 1 to 20, further comprising: a fixed base, said main grounding member being coupled to said fixed base, said fixed base being fixed to said pedal lower surface.
  22. 根据权利要求1所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,还包括:第二控制器,所述第二控制器用于根据所述驱动元件的当前转速以及设定的最大转速确定所述期望俯仰角。The roller skate device according to claim 1, further comprising: a second controller, wherein the second controller is configured to determine the desired pitch angle based on a current rotational speed of the drive element and a set maximum rotational speed.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,所述第一控制器进一步用于当所述踏板向前或者向后倾斜时,根据所述踏板的当前俯仰角速度以及所述踏板的期望俯仰角与当前俯仰角之间的角度差生成驱动电信号以控制所述驱动元件的输出信号大小。A roller skate device according to claim 22, wherein said first controller is further for determining a current pitch angular velocity of said pedal and a desired pitch of said pedal when said pedal is tilted forward or backward The angular difference between the angle and the current pitch angle generates a drive electrical signal to control the magnitude of the output signal of the drive element.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的轮滑装置,其特征在于,还包括:第二传感器,所述第二传感器感应所述驱动元件的当前转速。 The roller skate device of claim 22, further comprising: a second sensor that senses a current rotational speed of the drive element.
PCT/CN2017/095720 2017-07-27 2017-08-02 Roller skating device WO2019019209A1 (en)

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