WO2019019050A1 - 无线通信配对方法、无线接收设备和无线发射设备、系统 - Google Patents
无线通信配对方法、无线接收设备和无线发射设备、系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019019050A1 WO2019019050A1 PCT/CN2017/094468 CN2017094468W WO2019019050A1 WO 2019019050 A1 WO2019019050 A1 WO 2019019050A1 CN 2017094468 W CN2017094468 W CN 2017094468W WO 2019019050 A1 WO2019019050 A1 WO 2019019050A1
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- Prior art keywords
- wireless
- wireless communication
- transmitting device
- pairing
- receiving device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/005—Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of control technologies, and in particular, to a wireless communication pairing method, a wireless receiving device, and a wireless transmitting device and system.
- a wireless transceiver device such as a Bluetooth device or other 2.4G communication device
- a wireless transceiver device requires human-computer interaction to activate the wireless communication module to enter a pairing state, and then the transmitter and the receiver respectively perform an air handshake pairing by radio signals.
- the above pairing process requires user operation, the operation is complicated, and the pairing time is relatively long. If the above wireless receiving device is in an environment with noisy radio signals, the pairing success rate is often not high.
- the present invention provides a wireless communication pairing method, a wireless receiving device, and a wireless transmitting device and system.
- a wireless communication pairing method is provided, which is applied to a wireless receiving device, the method comprising:
- wireless communication is established with the wireless transmitting device.
- a wireless communication pairing method is provided, which is applied to a wireless transmitting device, the method comprising:
- Wirelessly pairing with the wireless receiving device by a wired connection between the wireless transmitting device and the wireless receiving device;
- wireless communication is established with the wireless receiving device.
- a wireless communication pairing method for use in a wireless communication a signaling system, the wireless communication system comprising a wireless transmitting device and a wireless receiving device, the method comprising:
- the wireless receiving device After the wireless receiving device establishes a wired connection with the wireless transmitting device, perform wireless communication pairing with the wireless transmitting device by using the wired connection;
- the wireless receiving device After the wireless communication pairing is completed, the wireless receiving device establishes wireless communication with the wireless transmitting device.
- a wireless receiving device comprising: a processor and a connector, wherein the connector is configured to establish a wired connection with the wireless transmitting device, the processor is configured to:
- wireless communication is established with the wireless transmitting device.
- a wireless transmitting device comprising a processor and a connector, the connector for establishing a wired connection with the wireless receiving device, the processor for:
- wireless communication is established with the wireless receiving device.
- a wireless communication system comprising the wireless receiving device of the fourth aspect and the wireless transmitting device of the fifth aspect.
- a machine readable storage medium for use in a wireless receiving device, the machine readable storage medium having a plurality of computer instructions stored thereon, the computer instructions being executed as follows:
- wireless communication is established with the wireless transmitting device.
- a machine readable storage medium for use in a wireless transmitting device having stored thereon a plurality of computer instructions that, when executed, perform the following processing:
- a wired connection between the connector and a connector of the wireless receiving device and the wireless Receiving device performs wireless communication pairing
- wireless communication is established with the wireless receiving device.
- the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device perform wireless communication pairing by using a wired connection, and then, after the wireless communication pairing is completed, the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device establish wireless communication.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not require the user to pair through a human-machine interaction interface such as a button or a screen, which is convenient and quick, and saves user time.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the success rate of the wireless communication pairing without being affected by the noisy radio environment.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a wireless communication pairing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wired connection between a wireless receiving device and a wireless transmitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a wireless communication pairing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a wireless communication pairing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of interaction between a wireless receiving device and a wireless transmitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless receiving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a control terminal according to an embodiment.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a wireless communication pairing method.
- the wireless receiving device performs wireless communication pairing with the wireless transmitting device through the wired connection. After the wireless communication pairing is completed, the wireless receiving device establishes wireless communication with the wireless transmitting device.
- the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device are devices and connectors provided with a wireless communication module.
- the connector is for implementing a wired connection
- the wireless communication module is for wireless communication.
- the connector of the wireless receiving device and the connector of the wireless transmitting device may be at least one of a universal serial bus USB, a universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter UART, and a synchronous serial bus I2C.
- the connector may be implemented by using a connector in other protocol forms, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless receiving device may be at least one of a speaker, a smart phone, a camera, a personal computer, a tablet computer, and a smart TV.
- the wireless transmitting device may be at least one of a speaker, a smart phone, a camera, a personal computer, a tablet, a smart TV, a headset, and a microphone.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not require the user to pair through a human-machine interaction interface such as a button or a screen, which is convenient and quick, and saves user time. Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can improve the success rate of the wireless communication pairing without being affected by the noisy radio environment.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a wireless communication pairing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless communication pairing method includes the following steps:
- step 101 a wired connection is established with the wireless transmitting device.
- the wired connection in this embodiment refers to a connection between a connector of the wireless receiving device and a connector of the wireless transmitting device.
- the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device may be provided with different physical interfaces, thereby implementing a physical wired connection between the two.
- the connector 211 of the wireless receiving device 21 when the connector 211 of the wireless receiving device 21 is a USB bus, it may be of the USB Type-C type.
- the connector 211 of the wireless receiving device 21 can have a USB Type-C female port, and the connector 221 of the wireless transmitting device 22 can have a USB Type-C male port, and the USB female port and the USB male port can directly perform a wired connection.
- the connector of the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device can be respectively connected by using the connecting line 20 having different physical interfaces.
- a person skilled in the art can make a selection according to a specific scenario, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device may have a power supply device, such as a lithium battery. It can be understood that when the wireless transmitting device needs to supply power, the wireless receiving device can supply or charge the wireless transmitting device through the wired connection, so that the wireless transmitting device can have enough power to continue working after the wired connection is disconnected.
- a power supply device such as a lithium battery.
- Step 102 The wireless receiving device performs wireless communication pairing with the wireless transmitting device by using a wired connection.
- the wireless receiving device does not need to confirm the wired connection, and can directly communicate. That is, wirelessly pairing with the wireless transmitting device through the wired connection.
- the wireless receiving device can also confirm the establishment of a wired connection:
- the wireless receiving device collects voltage or current information at the connector to determine whether a wired connection is established with the wireless transmitting device. For example, when a preset voltage value or current value is reached, it is determined to establish a wired connection. Otherwise no wired connection is established.
- Manner 2 The wireless receiving device sends an acknowledgement message to the wireless transmitting device through the wired connection. If the feedback from the wireless transmitting device is obtained, the wired connection is established.
- Mode 3 When the wireless transmitting device is plugged into the connector, it is powered on, at this time, the wireless transmitting device root According to the preset software configuration, the preset signal is sent, and when the wireless receiving device collects the preset signal, it indicates that a wired connection is established. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, only a few determination manners are introduced, and those skilled in the art may perform settings according to a specific scenario, which is not limited in this embodiment.
- Step 103 After the wireless communication pairing is completed, establish wireless communication with the wireless transmitting device.
- the wireless receiving device After the wireless communication pairing is completed, the wireless receiving device establishes wireless communication with the wireless transmitting device paired with the wireless communication.
- the user may be prompted to perform wireless communication pairing by using a wired connection manner, and the wireless communication pairing may be performed according to the triggering operation of the user.
- the wireless communication pairing is continued by a wired connection, or the wireless communication pairing is performed by the user triggering the wireless receiving device to perform human-computer interaction.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not require the user to pair through a human-machine interaction interface such as a button or a screen, which is convenient and quick, and saves user time. Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can improve the success rate of the wireless communication pairing without being affected by the noisy radio environment.
- the wireless receiving device performs wireless pairing through the wireless pairing identification code of the wireless transmitting device.
- the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device establish a wired connection (corresponding to step 301)
- the pairing identification code of the wireless transmitting device is obtained through the wired connection (corresponding to step 302).
- the pairing identification code includes a device identification code of the wireless transmitting device and/or an address of the wireless transmitting device.
- the device identification code may be a unique identifier of the wireless transmitting device, that is, a unique ID
- the address of the wireless transmitting device may be a MAC address.
- the pairing identification code may also refer to an identifier assigned by the wireless receiving device to the wireless transmitting device.
- the wireless receiving device determines the encoding range of the identification code according to the upper limit of the number of wireless receiving devices that can wirelessly pair with itself.
- the wireless receiving device can establish wireless communication with 127 wireless transmitting devices at the same time, and the wireless receiving device can assign an identification code ⁇ 1, 2, 3, ... to each wireless transmitting device in sequence according to the order of wireless communication pairing. 127 ⁇ .
- pairing identification code is used to distinguish the identity with other wireless transmitting devices and wirelessly communicate with the wireless receiving device, so that those skilled in the art can pair the functions of the identification code and the specific scene setting pairing identification code, and the present invention
- the embodiment is not limited.
- the wireless receiving device performs wireless communication pairing with the wireless transmitting device according to the pairing identification code (corresponding to step 303):
- One way of pairing wireless communication is that the wireless receiving device stores the pairing identification code in the pairing address register of its own wireless communication module.
- Another way to pair wireless communication is that the wireless receiving device writes the pairing identification code into the corresponding pairing table.
- the corresponding pairing identification code is searched from the pairing table, and then the wireless transmitting device corresponding to the pairing identification code establishes wireless communication.
- the embodiment of the present invention is not limited as to the choice of the wireless communication pairing mode, or the wireless communication pairing mode is adapted to the specific scenario.
- the wireless receiving device establishes wireless communication with the wireless transmitting device according to the pairing identification code.
- the wireless receiving device sends a wireless communication pairing request to the wireless transmitting device when establishing wireless communication. After receiving the wireless communication pairing request, the wireless transmitting device transmits a pairing identification code to the wireless receiving device in response to the wireless communication pairing request.
- This embodiment can ensure communication security, and can also prevent the wireless transmitting device from transmitting malicious information through a wired connection, thereby improving security.
- the wireless receiving device may establish wireless communication with the wireless transmitting device according to the pairing identification code stored in the pairing address register after the wireless communication pairing is successful.
- the wireless receiving device can also establish wireless communication with the wireless transmitting device according to the pairing identification code stored in the pairing address register after the wired communication is disconnected. That is to say, the wireless communication can be established at any time between the successful pairing and the disconnection of the wired communication, and can be set by a person skilled in the art according to a specific scenario, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- Data is transmitted between the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device. Ways to transfer data include:
- Method 1 The wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device transmit data through a wired connection.
- the wireless receiving device may send auxiliary data, such as a control command, a request command, and preset software data, to the wireless transmitting device, and may also receive the service data sent by the wireless transmitting device.
- auxiliary data such as a control command, a request command, and preset software data
- the wireless receiving device can receive audio data sent from the Bluetooth MIC, that is, service data, and can also receive auxiliary data, such as a pairing identification code, sent from the Bluetooth MIC.
- Method 2 The wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device transmit data through wireless communication.
- the wireless receiving device can transmit data to and from the wireless transmitting device through wireless communication.
- the transmitted data content includes business data and auxiliary data.
- details of the data refer to the first method, and no further details are provided here.
- Mode 3 The wireless receiving device transmits data according to the configuration and communication of the wireless transmitting device.
- the appropriate transmission mode may be selected according to the configuration state of the wireless receiving device, including:
- the wireless receiving device is configured to have a wired connection priority
- the wired connection is preferentially selected to transmit data
- the wireless communication transmission data is preferentially selected
- the wireless receiving device is configured to prioritize efficiency, and then the wired connection (or wireless communication) with a faster transmission rate is preferentially transmitted.
- the wireless receiving device performs wireless communication pairing with the wireless transmitting device through a wired connection, and establishes wireless communication after the pairing is successful. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention does not require the user to pair through a human-machine interaction interface such as a button or a screen, which is convenient and quick, and saves user time. Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can improve the success rate of the wireless communication pairing without being affected by the noisy radio environment. After the pairing is successful, the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device transmit data, and can transmit data by using a wired connection or transmit data by using wireless communication, thereby improving transmission. The efficiency of the data.
- the wireless receiving device may also update the preset software of the wireless transmitting device to ensure consistency of configuration between the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device.
- the wireless receiving device may acquire the current version number of the preset software in the wireless transmitting device when acquiring the pairing identification code of the wireless transmitting device (corresponding to step 401).
- the preset software may be system software in a wireless transmitting device or communication software corresponding to wireless communication.
- the current version number refers to the current version number of the preset software installed in the wireless transmitting device.
- the wireless receiving device After obtaining the current version number, the wireless receiving device compares the current version number with the latest version number of the preset software. If the two are consistent, the preset software does not need to be updated. If the two are inconsistent, it is determined that the preset software of the wireless transmitting device needs to be updated (corresponding to step 402), including:
- the wireless receiving device downloads the latest version corresponding to the preset software from a network (for example, a 4G network, a WiFi network, or the Internet), and then transmits the same version to the wireless transmitting device through a wired connection.
- a network for example, a 4G network, a WiFi network, or the Internet
- the latest version of the preset software can also be transmitted to the wireless transmitting device via wireless communication.
- the wireless transmitting device After receiving the installation package of the preset software, the wireless transmitting device updates the preset software to the latest version, so that the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device coordinate data transmission with the latest version of the preset software, which can improve software matching degree and data. Transmission efficiency.
- the wireless receiving device can provide power to the wireless transmitting device through a wired connection, so that the wireless transmitting device can have sufficient power to continue working after the wired connection is disconnected.
- the wireless transmitting device can have its own power supply device, such as a lithium battery.
- a person skilled in the art can perform the configuration according to a specific scenario, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
- the following describes the wireless communication pairing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention:
- the MIC is connected to the camera via USB cable, which charges the MIC via a wired connection, increasing the standby time of the MIC.
- the camera transmits a wireless communication pairing request to the MIC over a wired connection, the MIC transmitting a pairing identification code to the camera in response to the wireless communication pairing request.
- the camera stores the pairing identification code in an address register of its own wireless communication module.
- the camera then sends a wireless communication setup request to the MIC according to the specific configuration, and the MIC establishes wireless communication with the camera in response to the wireless communication setup request described above.
- the MIC capture user's audio information is sent to the camera via wireless communication.
- the camera takes a live picture.
- the preset software in the camera synchronizes the audio with the picture to obtain a live audio and video file with clear audio and clear picture.
- the MIC is connected to the camera via USB cable, which charges the MIC via a wired connection, increasing the standby time of the MIC.
- the camera obtains the pairing identification code sent by the MIC through a wired connection.
- the camera stores the pairing identification code in an address register of its own wireless communication module.
- the camera and MIC transmit audio data and auxiliary data via a USB connection.
- the MIC capture user's audio information is sent to the camera via a USB connection.
- the camera takes a live picture.
- the camera When the USB connection is disconnected, the camera establishes wireless communication with the MIC based on the pairing identification code. Accordingly, the camera and the MIC transmit audio data and auxiliary data by wireless communication.
- the preset software in the camera synchronizes the audio with the picture to get a live audio and video file with clear audio and clear picture.
- the MIC and the camera are connected only once through the USB, so that wireless communication pairing and wireless communication can be established.
- inserting and unplugging the MIC can be done without pairing with the camera's buttons or a human-machine interface such as a screen, which is convenient and quick, and saves user time.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the success rate of the wireless communication pairing without being affected by the noisy radio environment.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless transmitting device according to an embodiment.
- the wireless transmitting device includes a processor 701, a memory 702, and a connector 703 for storing a number of instructions for establishing a wired connection with a wireless receiving device, the processor 701 is used to:
- wireless communication is established with the wireless receiving device.
- the processor 701 performs wireless communication pairing with the wireless receiving device by using a wired connection between the wireless transmitting device and the wireless receiving device, including:
- the processor 701 is configured to:
- the pairing identification code includes one or more of a device identification code of the wireless transmitting device, an address of the wireless transmitting device, and an identification code assigned to the wireless transmitting device.
- the processor 701 transmits data to the wireless receiving device by using the wireless communication.
- the processor 701 is configured to:
- the processor 701 is configured to:
- the method further includes:
- the installation package corresponds to a latest version of the preset software
- the wired connection is a connection between a connector of the wireless transmitting device and a connector of the wireless receiving device.
- the connector is at least one of a universal serial bus USB, a universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter UART, and a synchronous serial bus I2C.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a wireless communication system, the system comprising a wireless transmitting device and a wireless receiving device, wherein the wireless receiving device and the wireless transmitting device establish a wired connection through a connector. among them,
- the wireless receiving device After the wireless receiving device is configured to establish a wired connection with the wireless transmitting device, perform wireless communication pairing with the wireless transmitting device by using the wired connection;
- the wireless receiving device is configured to establish wireless communication with the wireless transmitting device.
- the wireless receiving device is configured to: perform wireless communication pairing with the wireless transmitting device by using the wired connection:
- the wireless transmitting device is configured to: before transmitting the pairing identification code to the wireless receiving device by using the wired connection:
- the wireless receiving device is configured to store the pairing identification code in a pairing address register of the wireless communication module in the wireless receiving device.
- the wireless receiving device after the wireless receiving device performs wireless communication pairing with the wireless transmitting device by using the wired connection, the wireless receiving device is configured to:
- the wireless receiving device after the wireless receiving device establishes wireless communication with the wireless transmitting device, it is used to:
- Data is transmitted to the wireless transmitting device by the wireless communication.
- the wireless receiving device after establishing a wired connection with the wireless transmitting device, the wireless receiving device is configured to:
- Data is transmitted to the wireless transmitting device over the wired connection.
- the wireless transmitting device is used for:
- the installation package corresponds to a latest version of the preset software
- the wired connection is a connection between a connector of the wireless transmitting device and a connector of the wireless receiving device.
- the connector is at least one of a universal serial bus USB, a universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter UART, and a synchronous serial bus I2C.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a machine readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a plurality of computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed, the following processing is performed:
- wireless communication is established with the wireless transmitting device.
- the pairing identification code includes one or more of a device identification code of the wireless transmitting device, an address of the wireless transmitting device, and an identification code assigned to the wireless transmitting device.
- the step of performing wireless communication pairing with the wireless communication device according to the pairing identification code when the computer instruction is executed, performs the following processing:
- the pairing identification code is wirelessly paired with the wireless communication device
- the computer instruction when executed, the following processing is performed:
- Data is transmitted to the wireless transmitting device by the wireless communication.
- Data is transmitted to the wireless transmitting device over the wired connection.
- the preset software of the wireless transmitting device is updated when it is determined that the preset software of the wireless transmitting device needs to be updated.
- the wired connection is a connection between a connector of the wireless receiving device and a connector of the wireless transmitting device.
- the connector is at least one of a universal serial bus USB, a universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter UART, and a synchronous serial bus I2C.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a machine readable storage medium, the machine readable storage medium Qualitatively stored are a number of computer instructions that are processed as follows when executed:
- wireless communication is established with the wireless receiving device.
- the wireless communication device is paired with the wireless receiving device by a wired connection between the wireless transmitting device and the wireless receiving device, and the computer instruction is executed as follows:
- the wireless communication pairing request for requesting the wireless transmitting device to send a pairing identification code.
- the pairing identification code includes one or more of a device identification code of the wireless transmitting device, an address of the wireless transmitting device, and an identification code assigned to the wireless transmitting device.
- the computer instruction is executed as follows:
- Data is transmitted to the wireless receiving device by the wireless communication.
- the installation package corresponds to a latest version of the preset software
- the wired connection is a connection between a connector of the wireless transmitting device and a connector of the wireless receiving device.
- the connector is at least one of a universal serial bus USB, a universal asynchronous transceiver transmitter UART, and a synchronous serial bus I2C.
- the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
- the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
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Abstract
一种无线通信配对方法、无线接收设备和无线发射设备、系统。该方法包括:与无线发射设备建立有线连接;通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对;无线通信配对完成后,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。本发明实施例无需用户通过按键或者屏幕等人机交互界面进行配对,方便快捷,节省用户时间。并且,本发明实施例可以不受吵杂无线电环境的影响,提高无线通信配对的成功率。
Description
本发明涉及控制技术领域,尤其涉及无线通信配对方法、无线接收设备和无线发射设备、系统。
目前,无线收发设备(比如蓝牙设备、或其他2.4G通信设备)需要人机交互操作激活无线通信模块进入配对状态,然后发送器和接收器分别通过无线电信号实现空中握手配对。然而,上述配对过程需要用户操作,操作比较复杂,配对时间相对较长。若上述无线接收设备处于无线电信号吵杂的环境下,配对成功率往往不高。
发明内容
本发明提供一种无线通信配对方法、无线接收设备和无线发射设备、系统。
根据本发明的第一方面,提供一种无线通信配对方法,应用于无线接收设备,所述方法包括:
与无线发射设备建立有线连接;
通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对;
无线通信配对完成后,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
根据本发明的第二方面,提供一种无线通信配对方法,应用于无线发射设备,所述方法包括:
通过所述无线发射设备与无线接收设备之间的有线连接与所述无线接收设备进行无线通信配对;
无线通信配对完成后,与无线接收设备建立无线通信。
根据本发明的第三方面,提供一种无线通信配对方法,应用于无线通
信系统,所述无线通信系统包括无线发射设备和无线接收设备,所述方法包括:
所述无线接收设备与所述无线发射设备建立有线连接后,通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对;
无线通信配对完成后,所述无线接收设备与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
根据本发明的第四方面,提供一种无线接收设备,其特征在于,包括处理器和连接器,所述连接器用于与所述无线发射设备建立有线连接,所述处理器用于:
通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对;
无线通信配对完成后,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
根据本发明的第五方面,提供一种无线发射设备,包括处理器和连接器,所述连接器用于与所述无线接收设备建立有线连接,所述处理器用于:
通过所述连接器与无线接收设备的连接器之间的有线连接与所述无线接收设备进行无线通信配对;
无线通信配对完成后,与无线接收设备建立无线通信。
根据本发明的第六方面,提供一种无线通信系统,所述系统包括第四方面所述的无线接收设备和第五方面所述的无线发射设备。
根据本发明的第七方面,提供一种机器可读存储介质,应用于无线接收设备,所述机器可读存储介质上存储有若干计算机指令,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对;
无线通信配对完成后,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
根据本发明的第八方面,提供一种机器可读存储介质,应用于无线发射设备,所述机器可读存储介质上存储有若干计算机指令,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
通过所述连接器与无线接收设备的连接器之间的有线连接与所述无线
接收设备进行无线通信配对;
无线通信配对完成后,与无线接收设备建立无线通信。
由以上本发明实施例提供的技术方案可见,本发明实施例利用有线连接对无线接收设备和无线发射设备进行无线通信配对,然后在无线通信配对完成后,无线接收设备和无线发射设备建立无线通信。可见,本发明实施例无需用户通过按键或者屏幕等人机交互界面进行配对,方便快捷,节省用户时间。并且,本发明实施例可以不受吵杂无线电环境的影响,提高无线通信配对的成功率。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明一实施例提供的无线通信配对方法的方法流程示意图;
图2是本发明一实施例提供的无线接收设备和无线发射设备有线连接的结构示意图;
图3是本发明另一实施例提供的无线通信配对方法的方法流程示意图;
图4是本发明又一实施例提供的无线通信配对方法的方法流程示意图;
图5是本发明又一实施例提供的无线接收设备和无线发射设备交互示意图;
图6是本发明一实施例提供的无线接收设备的结构示意图;
图7是一实施例提供的控制终端的结构示意图。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种无线通信配对方法,在无线接收设备和无线发射之间建立有线连接的情况下,无线接收设备通过该有线连接与无线发射设备进行无线通信配对。在无线通信配对完成后,无线接收设备与该无线发射设备建立无线通信。
本实施例中无线接收设备和无线发射设备为设置有无线通信模块的设备和连接器。该连接器用于实现有线连接,该无线通信模块用于无线通信。例如,无线接收设备的连接器和无线发射设备的连接器可以为通用串行总线USB、通用异步收发传输器UART、同步串行总线I2C中的至少一种。当然,连接器还可以采用其他协议形式的连接器实现,本发明实施例不作限定。
本发明实施例中,无线接收设备可以为扬声器、智能手机、相机、个人计算机、平板电脑、智能电视中的至少一种。无线发射设备可以为扬声器、智能手机、相机、个人计算机、平板电脑、智能电视、耳机、麦克风中的至少一种。本领域技术人员可以根据具体场景进行选择,本发明实施例不作限定。
可见,本发明实施例无需用户通过按键或者屏幕等人机交互界面进行配对,方便快捷,节省用户时间。并且,本发明实施例可以不受吵杂的无线电环境的影响,提高无线通信配对的成功率。
下面通过图1对本发明实施例提供的无线通信配对方法进行描述:
图1示出了本发明一实施例提供的无线通信配对方法的流程示意图。
参见图1,该无线通信配对方法包括以下步骤:
步骤101,与无线发射设备建立有线连接。
本实施例中有线连接是指无线接收设备的连接器和无线发射设备的连接器之间的连接。
实际应用中,无线接收设备和无线发射设备可以设置有不同的物理接口,从而实现两者物理上的有线连接。如图2所示,无线接收设备21的连接器211为USB总线时,可以是USB Type-C类型。无线接收设备21的连接器211可以带USB Type-C母口,而无线发射设备22的连接器221可以带USB Type-C公口,USB母口和USB公口直接对插实现有线连接。当然,无线接收设备和无线发射设备的连接器之间可以利用具有不同物理接口的连接线20分别连接。本领域技术人员可以根据具体场景进行选择,本发明实施例不作限定。
本发明实施例中无线接收设备和无线发射设备可以自带供电装置,例如锂电池。可理解的是,在无线发射设备需要供电时,无线接收设备可以通过该有线连接为无线发射设备供电或充电,从而在有线连接断开后该无线发射设备能够有足够的电量继续工作。
步骤102,无线接收设备通过有线连接与无线发射设备进行无线通信配对。
本实施例中,无线接收设备无需对有线连接进行确认,直接通信即可。即通过该有线连接与该无线发射设备进行无线通信配对。
作为一个实施例,无线接收设备还可以对建立有线连接进行确认:
方式一:无线接收设备采集连接器处的电压或者电流信息,确定与无线发射设备是否建立有线连接。例如达到预设电压值或者电流值时,确定建立有线连接。否则未建立有线连接。
方式二:无线接收设备通过有线连接向无线发射设备发送确认消息,若得到无线发射设备的反馈,则说明建立有线连接。
方式三:在无线发射设备插入连接器时被上电,此时无线发射设备根
据预设软件配置发送预设信号,无线接收设备采集到上述预设信号时,说明建立有线连接。需要说明的是,本实施例中仅介绍了几种确定方式,本领域技术人员可以根据具体场景进行设置,本实施例不作限定。
步骤103,无线通信配对完成后,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
在无线通信配对完成后,无线接收设备与无线通信配对后的无线发射设备建立无线通信。
当然在无线接收设备和无线发射设备在预设时间内一直未建立有线连接时,则可以提示用户通过有线连接方式进行无线通信配对的方式失败,此时可以根据用户的触发操作进行无线通信配对,例如,继续以有线连接方式进行无线通信配对,或者,由用户触发无线接收设备进行人机交互的方式进行无线通信配对。
可见,本发明实施例无需用户通过按键或者屏幕等人机交互界面进行配对,方便快捷,节省用户时间。并且,本发明实施例可以不受吵杂的无线电环境的影响,提高无线通信配对的成功率。
本发明一实施例中,如图3所示,无线接收设备通过无线发射设备的无线配对识别码进行无线配对。本实施例中无线接收设备和无线发射设备建立有线连接(对应步骤301)之后,通过该有线连接获取无线发射设备的配对识别码(对应步骤302)。
该配对识别码包括无线发射设备的设备识别码和/或无线发射设备的地址。例如设备识别码可以为无线发射设备的唯一识别码即唯一ID,无线发射设备的地址可以为MAC地址。
本发明一实施例中,该配对识别码还可以指无线接收设备为该无线发射设备分配的识别码。例如,无线接收设备根据自身能够无线通信配对的无线接收设备的数量上限,确定识别码的编码范围。如,无线接收设备可以同时与127个无线发射设备建立无线通信,则该无线接收设备可以根据无线通信配对的先后顺序依次为每个无线发射设备分配识别码{1,2,3,……,127}。
可理解的是,上述配对识别码用于区别与其他无线发射设备的身份,以及与无线接收设备进行无线通信,因此本领域技术人员可以配对识别码的功能以及具体场景设置配对识别码,本发明实施例不作限定。
相应地,无线接收设备根据该配对识别码与无线发射设备进行无线通信配对(对应步骤303):
无线通信配对的一种方式为:无线接收设备将上述配对识别码存入自身无线通信模块的配对地址寄存器中。
无线通信配对的另一种方式为:无线接收设备将上述配对识别码写入到相应的配对表中。在无线通信配对过程中,从上述配对表中查找相应的配对识别码,然后与该配对识别码对应的无线发射设备建立无线通信。
至于选择何种无线通信配对方式,或者结合具体场景适应无线通信配对方式,本发明实施例不作限定。
本实施例中,无线接收设备根据配对识别码与无线发射设备建立无线通信。
本发明一实施例中,为保证通信安全,无线接收设备在建立无线通信时,向无线发射设备发送无线通信配对请求。无线发射设备在接收上述无线通信配对请求后,响应于该无线通信配对请求向无线接收设备发送配对识别码。本实施例可以保证通信安全,还可以防止无线发射设备通过有线连接发送恶意信息,从而提高安全性。
本实施例中无线接收设备可以在无线通信配对成功之后,根据存储在配对地址寄存器中的配对识别码与无线发射设备建立无线通信。当然,该无线接收设备也可以在有线通信断开之后,再根据存储在配对地址寄存器中的配对识别码与无线发射设备建立无线通信。也就是说,在配对成功和有线通信断开之间,可以随时建立无线通信,本领域技术人员可以根据具体场景进行设置,本发明实施例不作限定。
无线接收设备与无线发射设备之间传输数据。传输数据的方式包括:
方式一:无线接收设备和无线发射设备通过有线连接传输数据。
无线接收设备和无线发射设备在建立有线连接后,无线接收设备可以向无线发射设备发送辅助数据,例如控制指令、请求指令和预设软件数据等,也可以接收无线发射设备发送的业务数据。例如,上述无线发射设备为蓝牙MIC时,此时无线接收设备可以接收来自蓝牙MIC发送的音频数据即业务数据,也可以接收来自该蓝牙MIC发送的辅助数据例如配对识别码等。
方式二:无线接收设备和无线发射设备通过无线通信传输数据。
有线连接断开后,无线接收设备可以通过无线通信与无线发射设备传输数据。传输数据内容包括业务数据和辅助数据。具体数据内容可以参考方式一,在此不再赘述。
方式三:无线接收设备根据配置和无线发射设备通信传输数据。
本发明一实施例中,若有线连接断开前就建立无线通信,此时有线连接与无线通信同时存在,则可以根据无线接收设备的配置状态选择合适的传输方式,包括:
若无线接收设备被配置为有线连接优先,则优先选择有线连接传输数据;
若无线接收设备被配置为无线通信优先,则优先选择无线通信传输数据;
或者无线接收设备被配置为效率优先,则优先选择传输速率较快的有线连接(或者无线通信)传输数据。
本领域技术人员可以根据具体场景进行配置,本发明实施例不作限定。
本发明实施例中,无线接收设备通过有线连接与无线发射设备进行无线通信配对,在配对成功后建立无线通信。可见本发明实施例无需用户通过按键或者屏幕等人机交互界面进行配对,方便快捷,节省用户时间。并且,本发明实施例可以不受吵杂的无线电环境的影响,提高无线通信配对的成功率。在配对成功后,无线接收设备和无线发射设备传输数据,既可以利用有线连接传输数据,又可以利用无线通信传输数据,可以提高传输
数据的效率。
为保证无线接收设备和无线发射设备之间配置的一致性,本发明一实施例中,无线接收设备还可以更新无线发射设备的预设软件。参见图4,无线接收设备可以在获取所述无线发射设备的配对识别码时,获取该无线发射设备中预设软件的当前版本号(对应步骤401)。
可理解的是,预设软件可以为无线发射设备中系统软件或者无线通信对应的通信软件等。当前版本号是指,无线发射设备中所安装预设软件的当前版本号。
无线接收设备在获取到该当前版本号后,比较当前版本号和自身记录该预设软件的最新版本号,若两者一致,则预设软件不需要更新。若两者不一致,则确定无线发射设备的预设软件需要更新(对应步骤402),包括:
无线接收设备从网络(例如4G网络、WiFi网络或者互联网)下载预设软件对应的最新版本,然后通过有线连接传输给无线发射设备。当然,该预设软件的最新版本还可以通过无线通信传输给无线发射设备。
无线发射设备接收到该预设软件的安装包后,将预设软件更新为最新版本,从而使无线接收设备和无线发射设备以最新版本的预设软件协调数据传输,能够提高软件匹配度以及数据传输效率。
本发明一实施例中,无线接收设备可以通过有线连接为无线发射设备提供电能,从而在有线连接断开后该无线发射设备能够有足够的电量继续工作。当然,无线发射设备可以自带供电装置,例如锂电池。本领域技术人员可以根据具体场景进行配置,本发明实施例不作限定。
以相机为无线接收设备且麦克风MIC为无线发射设备为例,结合图5,下面对本发明实施例提供的无线通信配对方法进行实施例描述:
实施例一
MIC通过USB有线连接到相机之上,该相机通过有线连接为MIC充电,从而提高MIC的待机时长。
相机通过有线连接向MIC发送无线通信配对请求,该MIC响应于该无线通信配对请求发送配对识别码给相机。
相机将该配对识别码存入自身无线通信模块的地址寄存器中。然后相机根据具体配置向MIC发送无线通信建立请求,MIC响应于上述无线通信建立请求与相机建立无线通信。
MIC采集用户的音频信息通过无线通信发送给相机。相机拍摄现场画面。然后,相机中预设软件将音频与画面同步,从而得到音频清楚,画面清晰的现场音视频文件。
实施例二
MIC通过USB有线连接到相机之上,该相机通过有线连接为MIC充电,从而提高MIC的待机时长。
相机通过有线连接获取MIC发送的配对识别码。
相机将该配对识别码存入自身无线通信模块的地址寄存器中。
相机与MIC通过USB连接传输音频数据和辅助数据。MIC采集用户的音频信息通过USB连接发送给相机。相机拍摄现场画面。
在USB连接断开时,相机根据该配对识别码与MIC建立无线通信。相应地,相机与MIC通过无线通信传输音频数据和辅助数据。
相机中预设软件将音频与画面同步,从而得到音频清楚,画面清晰的现场音视频文件。
可见,本发明实施例中MIC与相机仅通过USB连接一次,即可实现无线通信配对以及建立无线通信。对于用户来说,将MIC插入与拔出即可,而无需通过相机的按键或者屏幕等人机交互界面进行配对,方便快捷,节省用户时间。并且,本发明实施例可以不受吵杂的无线电环境的影响,提高无线通信配对的成功率。
图7是一实施例提供的无线发射设备的结构示意图。参见图7,该无线发射设备包括处理器701、存储器702和连接器703,所述存储器用于存储若干指令,所述连接器用于与无线接收设备建立有线连接,所述处理器
701用于:
通过所述有线连接与所述无线接收设备进行无线通信配对;
无线通信配对完成后,与无线接收设备建立无线通信。
本发明一实施例中,所述处理器701通过所述无线发射设备与无线接收设备之间的有线连接与所述无线接收设备进行无线通信配对,包括:
通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送配对识别码,以使所述无线接收设备根据所述配对识别码与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对。
本发明一实施例中,所述处理器701用于:
接收所述无线接收设备发送的无线通信配对请求;
响应于所述无线通信配对请求通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送配对识别码。
本发明一实施例中,所述配对识别码包括所述无线发射设备的设备识别码、所述无线发射设备的地址和为所述无线发射设备分配的识别码中的一种或者多种。
本发明一实施例中,所述处理器701通过所述无线通信向所述无线接收设备发送数据。
本发明一实施例中,所述处理器701用于:
通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送数据。
本发明一实施例中,所述处理器701用于:
通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送预设软件的当前版本号。
本发明一实施例中,所述处理器701通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送预设软件的当前版本号的步骤之后,进一步包括:
接收所述无线接收设备发送的预设软件的安装包;所述安装包对应最新版本的预设软件;
将所述预设软件更新为最新版本。
本发明一实施例中,所述有线连接为所述无线发射设备的连接器和所述无线接收设备的连接器之间的连接。
本发明一实施例中,所述连接器为通用串行总线USB、通用异步收发传输器UART、同步串行总线I2C中的至少一种。
本发明实施例还提供了一种无线通信系统,所述系统包括无线发射设备和无线接收设备,所述无线接收设备和所述无线发射设备之间通过连接器建立有线连接。其中,
所述无线接收设备用于与所述无线发射设备建立有线连接后,通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对;
无线通信配对完成后,所述无线接收设备用于与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
本发明一实施例中,所述无线接收设备,在通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对的过程中,用于:
接收所述无线发射设备通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送的配对识别码;根据所述配对识别码与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对。
本发明一实施例中,所述无线发射设备,在通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送配对识别码的过程之前,用于:
通过所述有线连接接收来自所述无线接收设备发送无线通信配对请求;
响应于所述无线通信配对请求向所述无线接收设备发送所述配对识别码。
本发明一实施例中,所述无线接收设备,用于将所述配对识别码存入所述无线接收设备中无线通信模块的配对地址寄存器中。
本发明一实施例中,所述无线接收设备,在通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对的过程之后,用于:
根据所述配对识别码与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
本发明一实施例中,所述无线接收设备与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信之后,用于:
通过所述无线通信与所述无线发射设备传输数据。
本发明一实施例中,所述无线接收设备在与所述无线发射设备建立有线连接后,用于:
通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备传输数据。
本发明一实施例中,所述无线发射设备在用于:
向所述无线接收设备发送预设软件的当前版本号;
接收所述无线接收设备发送的预设软件的安装包;所述安装包对应最新版本的预设软件;
将所述预设软件更新为最新版本。
本发明一实施例中,所述有线连接为所述无线发射设备的连接器和所述无线接收设备的连接器之间的连接。
本发明一实施例中,所述连接器为通用串行总线USB、通用异步收发传输器UART、同步串行总线I2C中的至少一种。
本发明实施例又提供了一种机器可读存储介质,该机器可读存储介质上存储有若干计算机指令,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对;
无线通信配对完成后,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
本发明一实施例中,在通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对步骤中,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
通过所述有线连接获取所述无线发射设备的配对识别码;
根据所述配对识别码与所述无线通信设备进行无线通信配对。
本发明一实施例中,所述配对识别码包括所述无线发射设备的设备识别码、所述无线发射设备的地址和为所述无线发射设备分配的识别码中的一种或者多种。
本发明一实施例中,根据所述配对识别码与所述无线通信设备进行无线通信配对的步骤,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
将所述配对识别码存入所述机器可读存储介质中无线通信模块的配对
地址寄存器中。
本发明一实施例中,根据所述配对识别码与所述无线通信设备进行无线通信配对之后,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
根据所述配对识别码与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
本发明一实施例中,通过所述有线连接获取所述无线发射设备的配对识别码之前,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
向所述无线发射设备发送无线通信配对请求,以使所述无线发射设备响应于所述无线通信配对请求发送所述配对识别码。
本发明一实施例中,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信之后,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
通过所述无线通信与所述无线发射设备传输数据。
本发明一实施例中,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备传输数据。
本发明一实施例中,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
在确定所述无线发射设备的预设软件需要更新时,更新所述无线发射设备的预设软件。
本发明一实施例中,所述确定所述无线发射设备的预设软件需要更新,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
获取所述无线发射设备中预设软件的当前版本号;
比较所述当前版本号和无线接收设备记录的所述无线发射设备的预设软件的最新版本号;
若两者不一致,则确定所述无线发射设备的预设软件需要更新。
本发明一实施例中,所述有线连接为所述无线接收设备的连接器和所述无线发射设备的连接器之间的连接。
本发明一实施例中,所述连接器为通用串行总线USB、通用异步收发传输器UART、同步串行总线I2C中的至少一种。
本发明实施例又提供了一种机器可读存储介质,所述机器可读存储介
质上存储有若干计算机指令,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
通过所述连接器与无线接收设备的连接器之间的有线连接与所述无线接收设备进行无线通信配对;
无线通信配对完成后,与无线接收设备建立无线通信。
本发明一实施例中,所述通过所述无线发射设备与无线接收设备之间的有线连接与所述无线接收设备进行无线通信配对,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送配对识别码,以使所述无线接收设备根据所述配对识别码与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对。
本发明一实施例中,通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送配对识别码之前,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
接收所述无线接收设备发送的无线通信配对请求,所述无线通信配对请求用于请求所述无线发射设备发送配对识别码。
本发明一实施例中,所述配对识别码包括所述无线发射设备的设备识别码、所述无线发射设备的地址和为所述无线发射设备分配的识别码中的一种或者多种。
本发明一实施例中,与无线接收设备建立无线通信之后,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
通过所述无线通信向所述无线接收设备发送数据。
本发明一实施例中,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送数据。
本发明一实施例中,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送预设软件的当前版本号。
本发明一实施例中,通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送预设软件的当前版本号的步骤之后,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:
接收所述无线接收设备发送的预设软件的安装包;所述安装包对应最新版本的预设软件;
将所述预设软件更新为最新版本。
本发明一实施例中,所述有线连接为所述无线发射设备的连接器和所述无线接收设备的连接器之间的连接。
本发明一实施例中,所述连接器为通用串行总线USB、通用异步收发传输器UART、同步串行总线I2C中的至少一种。
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的装置的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。
Claims (65)
- 一种无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,应用于无线接收设备,所述方法包括:与无线发射设备建立有线连接;通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对;无线通信配对完成后,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
- 根据权利要求1所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对,包括:通过所述有线连接获取所述无线发射设备的配对识别码;根据所述配对识别码与所述无线通信设备进行无线通信配对。
- 根据权利要求2所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述配对识别码包括所述无线发射设备的设备识别码、所述无线发射设备的地址和为所述无线发射设备分配的识别码中的一种或者多种。
- 根据权利要求2所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,根据所述配对识别码与所述无线通信设备进行无线通信配对,进一步包括:将所述配对识别码存入所述无线接收设备中无线通信模块的配对地址寄存器中。
- 根据权利要求2所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信,包括:根据所述配对识别码与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
- 根据权利要求2所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,通过所述有线连接获取所述无线发射设备的配对识别码之前,所述方法还包括:向所述无线发射设备发送无线通信配对请求,以使所述无线发射设备响应于所述无线通信配对请求发送所述配对识别码。
- 根据权利要求1所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信之后,所述方法还包括:通过所述无线通信与所述无线发射设备传输数据。
- 根据权利要求1所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备传输数据。
- 根据权利要求8所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在确定所述无线发射设备的预设软件需要更新时,更新所述无线发射设备的预设软件。
- 根据权利要求9所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述无线发射设备的预设软件需要更新,包括:获取所述无线发射设备中预设软件的当前版本号;比较所述当前版本号和无线接收设备记录的所述无线发射设备的预设软件的最新版本号;若两者不一致,则确定所述无线发射设备的预设软件需要更新。
- 根据权利要求1所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述有线连接为所述无线接收设备的连接器和所述无线发射设备的连接器之间的连接。
- 根据权利要求11所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述连接器为通用串行总线USB、通用异步收发传输器UART、同步串行总线I2C中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求11所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述无线接收设备为扬声器、智能手机、相机、个人计算机、平板电脑、智能电视中的至少一种。
- 一种无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,应用于无线发射设备,所述方法包括:通过所述无线发射设备与无线接收设备之间的有线连接与所述无线接收设备进行无线通信配对;无线通信配对完成后,与无线接收设备建立无线通信。
- 根据权利要求14所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述无线发射设备与无线接收设备之间的有线连接与所述无线接收设备进行无线通信配对,包括:通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送配对识别码,以使所述无线接收设备根据所述配对识别码与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对。
- 根据权利要求15所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送配对识别码之前,所述方法还包括:接收所述无线接收设备发送的无线通信配对请求,所述无线通信配对请求用于请求所述无线发射设备发送配对识别码。
- 根据权利要求15所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述配对识别码包括所述无线发射设备的设备识别码、所述无线发射设备的地址和为所述无线发射设备分配的识别码中的一种或者多种。
- 根据权利要求14所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,与无线接收设备建立无线通信之后,所述方法还包括:通过所述无线通信向所述无线接收设备发送数据。
- 根据权利要求14所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送数据。
- 根据权利要求14所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送预设软件的当前版本号。
- 根据权利要求20所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送预设软件的当前版本号的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:接收所述无线接收设备发送的预设软件的安装包;所述安装包对应最新版本的预设软件;将所述预设软件更新为最新版本。
- 根据权利要求14所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述有线连接为所述无线发射设备的连接器和所述无线接收设备的连接器之间的连接。
- 根据权利要求22所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述连接器为通用串行总线USB、通用异步收发传输器UART、同步串行总线I2C中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求14所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述无线发射设备为扬声器、智能手机、相机、个人计算机、平板电脑、智能电视、耳机、麦克风中的至少一种。
- 一种无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,应用于无线通信系统,所述无线通信系统包括无线发射设备和无线接收设备,所述方法包括:所述无线接收设备与所述无线发射设备建立有线连接后,通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对;无线通信配对完成后,所述无线接收设备与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
- 根据权利要求25所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述无线接收设备通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对,包括:所述无线接收设备接收所述无线发射设备通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送的配对识别码;所述无线接收设备根据所述配对识别码与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对。
- 根据权利要求26所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述无线发射设备通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送配对识别码之前,所述方法还包括:所述无线接收设备通过所述有线连接向所述无线发射设备发送无线通 信配对请求;所述无线发射设备响应于所述无线通信配对请求向所述无线接收设备发送所述配对识别码。
- 根据权利要求27所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述无线发射设备响应于所述无线通信配对请求向所述无线接收设备发送所述配对识别码,进一步包括:所述无线接收设备将所述配对识别码存入所述无线接收设备中无线通信模块的配对地址寄存器中。
- 根据权利要求26所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述无线接收设备通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对之后,所述方法还包括:所述无线接收设备根据所述配对识别码与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
- 根据权利要求29所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述无线接收设备与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信之后,所述方法包括:所述无线接收设备通过所述无线通信与所述无线发射设备传输数据。
- 根据权利要求25所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述无线接收设备与所述无线发射设备建立有线连接后,所述方法还包括:所述无线接收设备通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备传输数据。
- 根据权利要求31所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述无线发射设备向所述无线接收设备发送预设软件的当前版本号;所述无线发射设备接收所述无线接收设备发送的预设软件的安装包;所述安装包对应最新版本的预设软件;所述无线发射设备将所述预设软件更新为最新版本。
- 根据权利要求25所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述有线连接为所述无线发射设备的连接器和所述无线接收设备的连接器之间的 连接。
- 根据权利要求33所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述连接器为通用串行总线USB、通用异步收发传输器UART、同步串行总线I2C中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求25所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述无线接收设备为扬声器、智能手机、相机、个人计算机、平板电脑、智能电视中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求25所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述无线发射设备为扬声器、智能手机、相机、个人计算机、平板电脑、智能电视、耳机、麦克风中的至少一种。
- 一种无线接收设备,其特征在于,包括处理器和连接器,所述连接器用于与无线发射设备建立有线连接,所述处理器用于:通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对;无线通信配对完成后,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
- 根据权利要求37所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述处理器通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对,包括:通过所述有线连接获取所述无线发射设备的配对识别码;根据所述配对识别码与所述无线通信设备进行无线通信配对。
- 根据权利要求38所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述配对识别码包括所述无线发射设备的设备识别码、所述无线发射设备的地址和为所述无线发射设备分配的识别码中的一种或者多种。
- 根据权利要求38所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述配对识别码与所述无线通信设备进行无线通信配对,包括:将所述配对识别码存入所述无线接收设备中无线通信模块的配对地址寄存器中。
- 根据权利要求38所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述配对识别码与所述无线通信设备进行无线通信配对后,根据所述 配对识别码与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
- 根据权利要求38所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于:向所述无线发射设备发送无线通信配对请求,以使所述无线发射设备响应于所述无线通信配对请求发送所述配对识别码;通过所述有线连接获取所述无线发射设备的配对识别码。
- 根据权利要求37所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述处理器通过所述无线通信与所述无线发射设备传输数据。
- 根据权利要求37所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备传输数据。
- 根据权利要求44所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在更新所述无线发射设备需要更新的预设软件。
- 根据权利要求45所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述处理器更新所述无线发射设备需要更新的预设软件,包括:获取所述无线发射设备中预设软件的当前版本号;比较所述当前版本号和无线接收设备记录的所述无线发射设备的预设软件的最新版本号;若两者不一致,则确定所述无线发射设备的预设软件需要更新。
- 根据权利要求37所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述有线连接为所述无线接收设备的连接器和所述无线发射设备的连接器之间的连接。
- 根据权利要求47所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述连接器为通用串行总线USB、通用异步收发传输器UART、同步串行总线I2C中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求37所述的无线接收设备,其特征在于,所述无线接收设备为扬声器、智能手机、相机、个人计算机、平板电脑、智能电视、耳机、麦克风中的至少一种。
- 一种无线发射设备,其特征在于,包括处理器和连接器,所述连接器用于与无线接收设备建立有线连接,所述处理器用于:通过所述有线连接与所述无线接收设备进行无线通信配对;无线通信配对完成后,与无线接收设备建立无线通信。
- 根据权利要求50所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述处理器通过所述有线连接与所述无线接收设备进行无线通信配对,包括:通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送配对识别码,以使所述无线接收设备根据所述配对识别码与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对。
- 根据权利要求50所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于:接收所述无线接收设备发送的无线通信配对请求;响应于所述无线通信配对请求通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送配对识别码。
- 根据权利要求50所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述配对识别码包括所述无线发射设备的设备识别码、所述无线发射设备的地址和为所述无线发射设备分配的识别码中的一种或者多种。
- 根据权利要求50所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述处理器通过所述无线通信向所述无线接收设备发送数据。
- 根据权利要求50所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于:通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送数据。
- 根据权利要求50所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于:通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送预设软件的当前版本号。
- 根据权利要求56所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述处理器通过所述有线连接向所述无线接收设备发送预设软件的当前版本号之后,进一步包括:接收所述无线接收设备发送的预设软件的安装包;所述安装包对应最新版本的预设软件;将所述预设软件更新为最新版本。
- 根据权利要求50所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述配对识别码包括所述无线发射设备的设备识别码、所述无线发射设备的地址和为所述无线发射设备分配的识别码中的一种或者多种。
- 根据权利要求50所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述连接器为通用串行总线USB、通用异步收发传输器UART、同步串行总线I2C中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求50所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述无线发射设备为扬声器、智能手机、相机、个人计算机、平板电脑、智能电视、耳机、麦克风中的至少一种。
- 一种无线通信系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括权利要求37~49任一项所述的无线接收设备和权利要求50~60任一项所述的无线发射设备。
- 根据权利要求61所述的无线通信系统,其特征在于,所述无线接收设备为扬声器、智能手机、相机、个人计算机、平板电脑、智能电视中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求61所述的无线通信配对方法,其特征在于,所述无线接收设备为扬声器、智能手机、相机、个人计算机、平板电脑、智能电视中的至少一种。
- 一种机器可读存储介质,其特征在于,应用于无线接收设备,所述机器可读存储介质上存储有若干计算机指令,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:通过所述有线连接与所述无线发射设备进行无线通信配对;无线通信配对完成后,与所述无线发射设备建立无线通信。
- 一种机器可读存储介质,其特征在于,应用于无线发射设备,所 述机器可读存储介质上存储有若干计算机指令,所述计算机指令被执行时进行如下处理:通过连接器与无线接收设备的连接器之间的有线连接与所述无线接收设备进行无线通信配对;无线通信配对完成后,与无线接收设备建立无线通信。
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