WO2019010844A1 - 一种洗碗机 - Google Patents

一种洗碗机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019010844A1
WO2019010844A1 PCT/CN2017/105444 CN2017105444W WO2019010844A1 WO 2019010844 A1 WO2019010844 A1 WO 2019010844A1 CN 2017105444 W CN2017105444 W CN 2017105444W WO 2019010844 A1 WO2019010844 A1 WO 2019010844A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
washing
spray
passage
bottle
water passage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/105444
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
董媛媛
杨林
徐伟
宋夫财
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司
Publication of WO2019010844A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019010844A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/501—Baskets, e.g. for conveyor-type, in-sink type or hood-type machines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/14—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
    • A47L15/18—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
    • A47L15/22—Rotary spraying devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4217—Fittings for water supply, e.g. valves or plumbing means to connect to cold or warm water lines, aquastops
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/4278—Nozzles
    • A47L15/428—Rotary nozzles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/505—Inserts, e.g. for holding baby bottles, stemware or cups

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to dishwashing equipment, and more particularly to a household type dishwasher.
  • the existing dishwashers can be generally divided into two types, namely, spray type and ultrasonic type.
  • the spray type is mainly applied to households, and the rotating spray arm sprays high pressure on the tableware and dissolves the washing water of the detergent.
  • this type of spraying has a good flushing effect on bowls, dishes and the like having a large opening, but it is not suitable for washing bottles/cups which are relatively long and deep in various bottles and cups.
  • the net requirement is that the washing water sprayed by the rotating spray arm cannot cover the inner side of the bottle due to the different bottle specifications. There is a washing dead angle, and the existing dishwasher is fixed by the inner side of the support bottle, and the residue of the support point cannot be Clean up and easily cause health problems.
  • the present invention has been made in view of this.
  • a dishwasher includes a casing and a washing space inside the casing, wherein the washing space is provided with a washing water passage and a washing basket for holding the dish, the washing basket including a bottle washing area, the washing One or more support fixing members are disposed on the washing basket of the zone, and the washing water passage is provided with a spray port at each of the support fixing members.
  • the support fixing component comprises a bottle support structure
  • the bottle support structure comprises a support column and a fixing portion disposed at the top of the support column, and the fixing portion can achieve point contact with the bottle body.
  • the top end of the fixing portion is an elastic ball.
  • each of the bottle support structures includes two or more support columns of different heights, and the bottle body is fixed in an inclined state after being fixed to the support fixing member.
  • the support fixing component includes one or more nipple fixing structures, and the nipple fixing structure includes at least one nipple fixing rib, and the nipple fixing rib is obliquely fixed to the washing basket.
  • nipple fixing ribs are three or more strips, and are equally arranged around the same center on the washing basket, and the top end is inclined toward the center of the circle.
  • the support fixing member includes a support member including a pillar and a plurality of suspension arms disposed at the top of the pillar.
  • the suspension arm is provided with a limit point for preventing the suspension from slipping.
  • wash water passage is provided at the bottle support structure with a spray column having one or more spray ports that can extend into the interior of the bottle body.
  • the wash water passage further includes a first spray arm that can spray the wash water on the upper casing of the wash water passage.
  • washing water passage is provided with a second spray arm that can rotate the washing water.
  • a mounting port is formed on an upper casing of the washing water passage, and a bottom of the second spray arm is provided with a socket inserted into an inner side of the mounting opening and a claw stuck to an outer side of the mounting opening, An annular flange is disposed on the outer side of the mounting opening to engage the claw, and the claw is caught on the annular flange to restrict the second spray arm to the upper casing of the wash water passage, the socket and the socket
  • the mounting port is a rotary seal fit.
  • the wash water passage includes an intermediate passage and a first lateral passage and a second lateral passage that penetrate horizontally and communicate with the intermediate passage, the first transverse passage being disposed parallel to the second transverse passage and spaced apart by a distance, the spray The plurality of shower columns are disposed on the upper surfaces of the first lateral passages and the second lateral passages, respectively.
  • the second spray arm is disposed at an end of the intermediate passage away from the first lateral passage.
  • the wash water passage further includes a first spray arm that can spray the wash water on the upper casing of the wash water passage, and the first spray arm is disposed on the wash water passage, close to the One side of the first lateral channel.
  • the spray column is a cylindrical structure formed by extending an upper height of the upper casing of the wash water passage, and a flow passage is internally connected with the wash water passage, and the spray port is configured to at least Wash water is sprayed onto the side walls of the inside of the bottle.
  • the washing water passage is further provided with one or more auxiliary spray heads, the auxiliary spray head has a lower height than the spray column, and the auxiliary spray head is spaced apart from the spray column.
  • the support structure of the bottle body realizes point contact with the inside of the bottle body to further eliminate the cleaning dead angle
  • the second spray arm and the auxiliary spray head cooperate with the fixed spray nozzle to wash the bottle body and the nipple awaiting cleaning.
  • the detachable structure is convenient for maintenance and replacement. Can also be removed to increase the accommodation space in the dishwasher;
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a dishwasher provided by the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a bottom plan view showing the structure of a washing basket of a dishwasher provided by the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a side view showing the structure of a washing basket of a dishwasher provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a washing basket of a dishwasher provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the Y portion of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a structural view of a washing assembly of the dishwasher of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 Top view of the cleaning assembly of the dishwasher of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of Figure 7;
  • Figure 10 is a partial enlarged view of K of Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a bottom structural view of a washing water passage of a dishwasher provided by the present invention.
  • washing basket 2 washing water passage 3, bottle cleaning area 4, spray port 6, bottle support structure 61, bottle support column 62, rubber fixed ball 7, nipple fixing structure 71, nipple fixing rib 72,
  • the fixing protrusion 9 the nipple fixing member mounting seat 91, the seat body 92, the extending portion 10, the upper end bracket 101, the block 102, the connecting portion 11, the supporting member 111, the supporting base 112, the column 113, the suspension arm 114,
  • the invention provides a dishwasher comprising a casing and a washing space inside the casing, wherein the washing space is provided with a washing water passage 2 and a washing basket 1 for holding the dish, and the washing basket 1 comprises a bottle washing In the zone 3, the washing basket 1 of the bottle washing zone 3 is provided with one or a plurality of supporting fixing members, and the washing water passage 2 is provided with a shower opening 4 at each of the supporting fixing members.
  • a dishwasher has a corresponding water path (not shown) at the bottom of the tank, and the washing water passage 2 for spraying the washing water to the tableware to be washed is connected with the waterway, and the washing water passage 2 is
  • the upper part is provided with a washing basket 1 which is a frame structure for placing the tableware, and may include a bottle washing area 3 mainly for performing the cleaning of the elongated window of the bottle body or the cup body, or in practical application,
  • the washing basket 1 only places the bottle body and the cup type tableware, especially the baby products: the bottle, the nipple, the bottle cap, the chew and the like, which are not limited herein.
  • a plurality of supporting fixing members for supporting or fixing the aforementioned dishes, in particular, baby products, supporting fixing members for fixing the dishes, and supporting the point contact between the fixing members and the dishes are provided.
  • the support fixing members include, but are not limited to, a bottle support structure 6, a nipple fixing structure 7, a nipple mount mount 9, and a support member 8 on which small cutlery is placed.
  • the support fixing member includes four bottle support structures 6 and four teat fixing structures 7 for simultaneously washing four sets of bottles.
  • each bottle support structure 6 includes a support column 61, and at least two support columns 61, in this embodiment, four support columns 61, for cost saving, reasonable design space, four bottles There is a common support column 61 in the body support structure 6, and it is determined that several support columns 61 need to be used depending on the size of the bottle.
  • the bottle support structure 6 is provided with four support columns 61 supported on the outer side of the bottle, which solves the problem that the inside of the bottle is supported and fixed in the prior art, and the inside of the bottle has a cleaning dead angle.
  • the bottle support structure 6 adopts soft support, and a plurality of different specifications of the bottle Both can be stably placed, so that the shelf of the present invention is applicable to various types of bottles, and the rubber fixing ball 62 and the bottle body realize point support, thereby further avoiding the problem of cleaning dead angle caused by the support member and the bottle body being supported by the surface.
  • FIG. 3 there is a difference in height between the four support columns 61.
  • Two of the four support columns 61 are higher than the other two. Since the shapes of the bottles are different, the heights of the four support columns 61 are different, which is convenient for cooperation.
  • a variety of different sizes of bottles are fixed.
  • a support rod is arranged obliquely for supporting the mouth of the bottle in an inverted state, and the bottle is placed obliquely after being fixed, and is fixed by the four bottle support columns, so that the bottle is placed obliquely after being fixed. It is easy to control water after washing.
  • the support post 61 is telescopic or made of an elastic material.
  • the support column 61 is telescopic, which is convenient for fixing different types of bottle.
  • the support column 61 is made of an elastic material to facilitate the fixing of a large-sized bottle.
  • the nipple fixing structure 7 comprises three nipple fixing ribs 7-1, three nipple fixing ribs 7-1 are arranged in a triangle shape, or are equally arranged around the same center on the washing basket 1, and the nipple fixing ribs 7-1 are generally barbed, and the nipple is fixed.
  • the root of the rib 7-1 is fixed to the washing basket 1, and the tip end is inclined toward the center of the circle.
  • the nipple fixing rib 7-1 can be one, two, or more, so as to effectively fix the nipple as a reference requirement.
  • the three nipple fixing ribs 7-1 and the ribs at the bottom of the washing basket 1 constitute a space for placing the nipple, and the top of the nipple is fixed by three nipple fixing ribs 7-1. Since the nipple is made of a variable material, the three nipple fixing ribs 3-1 are barbed, and the front end of the spoon-shaped nipple can be regarded as a flexible soft contact and the contact position is a point contact, and the problem of washing the dead angle is solved. .
  • the ribs of the washing basket 1 at the nipple support structure 7 are inclined, and one of the three nipple fixing ribs 7-1 is higher than the other two, wherein the higher nipple fixing rib 7-1 extends downward, and the lower nipple The fixing rib 7-1 extends upward, and the nipple is placed obliquely after being fixed for washing and water control.
  • a fixing protrusion 7-2 is disposed downward at the bottom of the extension portion of the partial nipple fixing rib 7-1, and the fixing protrusion 7-2 is fixed in contact with the nipple point.
  • the three nipple fixing ribs 7-1 and the fixing bulge 7-2 are in contact with the nipple, and a rounded surface is used.
  • the support fixing member includes four nipple holder mounting seats 9, and the nipple holder mounting seat 9 includes two seat bodies 9-1 corresponding to the front and the rear, and the bottom of the seat body 9-1 is fixed to the washing basket 1, and the seat body 9-1 is Column shape, the distance between the two seats 9-1 is shorter, which is convenient for fixing the nipple fixing member.
  • An extension portion 9-2 is disposed at the top of the seat body 9-1, and the extension portion 9-2 is used to limit the displacement of the nipple fixing member.
  • the extension 9-2 extends outwardly through the intermediate opening of the nipple holder, and the nipple holder can be shaken in the dishwasher during washing to facilitate cleaning of the contact portion with the extension 9-2.
  • the extending portion 9-2 adopts a circular shape, and the portion of the circular extending portion 9-2 connected to the seat body 9-1 has an angle of 80°, which can firmly lock the nipple fixing member. It can be adjusted according to the angle of the shower opening 4 to have a good washing effect.
  • An area for placing the bottle cap is provided on the side of the washing basket 1, and an upper end bracket 10 is provided above the area for preventing the bottle cap from tipping over when the washing water is impacted.
  • the upper end bracket 10 includes a blocking block 10-1 and a connecting portion 10-2 connected to the washing basket 1.
  • the blocking block 10-1 has a wave strip shape, a small volume, and a large blocking surface, which effectively prevents the bottle cap from tipping over when the washing water is impacted by the washing water.
  • the connecting portion 10-2 is rotatably connected with the washing basket 1, and the upper end bracket 10 is rotatably fixed to the washing basket 1 through the connecting portion 10-2 to facilitate the placement and pickup of the bottle cap.
  • the dishwasher provided by the invention solves the problem that the cleaning effect of the contact position is poor, and eliminates the washing dead angle by fixing the point contact between the fixing member and the tableware.
  • the bottle support structure 6 the nipple support structure 7, the nipple holder mounting seat 8, respectively, a separate fixed support structure is provided for the children's tableware such as the bottle and the nipple, and the combined sprinkling system can effectively solve the plastic tableware of different types and sizes. Place, fix and improve the washing effect.
  • the washing basket 1 further includes a support member 11.
  • the support member 11 includes a support base 111 fixedly coupled to the wash basket 1, and a column 112 rotatably mounted on the support base 111 at the column 112.
  • the upper end is formed with a plurality of suspension arms 113 extending outward for mounting the washing object.
  • the suspension arm 113 is suitable for mounting items such as baby teethers or for hanging small tableware in daily life.
  • the suspension arm 113 is a curved columnar body extending from the column 112.
  • the suspension arm 113 has at least a first suspension point 113a and a second suspension point 113b, and is disposed between the first suspension point 113a and the second suspension point 113b.
  • the constrained structure 114 prevents the washing object mounted on the suspension arm 113 from moving between the first suspension point 113a and the second suspension point 113b, and the first suspension point 113a is spaced apart from the second suspension point 113b by a distance therebetween. There is a certain gap between the washing objects to facilitate cleaning.
  • the limiting structure 114 is a columnar protrusion extending upward from the suspension arm 113.
  • the top of the columnar protrusion is higher than the first suspension point 113a and the second suspension point 113b, and the columnar protrusion also serves as a reinforcing suspension arm.
  • the role of 113 intensity is higher than the first suspension point 113a and the second suspension point 113b.
  • the central axis of the column 112 is vertically disposed, the suspension arm 113 extends outward in the radial direction of the column 112, and the outer diameter of the suspension arm 113 gradually decreases along the extending direction.
  • the middle portion of the suspension arm 113 is bent to form a lower recess; the first suspension point 113a is located at the suspension arm 113 and the column At the junction of 112, the second suspension point 113b is located at the lower recess.
  • the suspension arm 113 is bent in a smooth manner to avoid stress concentration. When the suspension position of the washing object is incorrect, it will automatically slide down to the first suspension point 113a or the second suspension point 113b under the action of gravity.
  • the support base 111 is connected to the washing basket 1 through a connecting rib, and a mounting opening is provided at the top end of the supporting base 111.
  • the lower end of the column 112 is inserted into the mounting opening and is rotatably engaged with the mounting opening.
  • the position of the suspension arm 113 can be adjusted by rotating the column 112 to make full use of the washing space inside the dishwasher.
  • the suspension arms 113 are three and are horizontally distributed at an angle of 120° centering on the axis of the column 112. In practical applications, the number of suspension arms 113 and the position and orientation can be set as desired.
  • a washing water passage 2 is provided at the bottom of the inner tank, and a water passage 13 is formed in the washing water passage 2, and the water passage 12 is connected to the water pipe through a pipe to supply washing water.
  • the washing water passage 2 includes a first spray arm 21 and a bottle washing water passage 22 that communicate with the water passage 13, and a water pump (not shown) is disposed inside the washing space for driving the washing water in the water passage 13
  • the first spray arm 21 and/or the bottle washing water passage 22 flows, and the washing water is sprayed from the spray port 4 provided on the first spray arm 21 and/or the bottle washing water passage 22 with a certain pressure.
  • a plurality of shower openings 4 are opened, and in particular, at each supporting fixing member, a shower opening 4 is provided to be placed at the supporting fixing member.
  • the utensils are effectively cleaned.
  • the washing basket 1 is further provided with a dish placing area, the first spraying arm 21 is located below the dish placing area, and the first spraying arm 21 is washed by spraying the washing water on the dish placing area and the suspension arm 113. The object is rinsed.
  • the first spray arm 21 is configured to spray wash water to the washing object in a rotating manner, and the first spray arm 21 is rotatably mounted on the upper casing of the wash water passage 2, specifically, the first spray arm The center of 21 is connected to the washing water passage 2 through the rotary joint 212, and communicates with the water passage 13.
  • the first spray arm 21 is provided with a plurality of spray ports 4 inclined in a regular manner, and is ejected from the spray port 4. The flow of water generates a reaction force that drives the first spray arm 21 to rotate.
  • the bottle cleaning water passage 22 is connected to the washing water passage 2 through a detachable joint 223, and the bottle washing water passage 22 includes a passage housing fixedly disposed integrally with the dishwasher, and is disposed on the upper surface of the passage housing for extending To the spray column 224 inside the bottle to be cleaned.
  • the top of the spray column 224 is provided with a spray port 4 for spraying water to the inside of the bottle body; the height of the spray column 224 is preferably 5 cm to 15 cm, and the outer diameter of the spray column 224 is smaller than the inner diameter of the bottle mouth. There is no contact between the shower column 224 and the bottle body to avoid flushing dead angles due to contact.
  • the bottle washing water passage 22 further includes a second spray arm 226 rotatably mounted on the passage housing, the second spray arm 226 being disposed on a side away from the first spray arm 21 and also configured to rotate The way to spray the washing water to the washing object.
  • the second spray arm 226 is mainly used to spray water to the outside of the bottle to be cleaned or other utensils to be cleaned to clean the outer surface thereof.
  • the second spray arm 226 is detachably mounted on the channel housing, and the channel housing is formed with a mounting opening.
  • the bottom of the second spray arm 226 is provided with a socket inserted into the inner side of the mounting opening and stuck outside the mounting opening.
  • the claw 2261 has an annular flange 2211 engaged with the claw 2261 at the outer side of the mounting opening, and the claw 2261 is caught on the annular flange 2211 to restrict the second spray arm 226 to the passage housing, and the socket and the mounting opening are
  • the second spray arm 226 is also provided with a plurality of spray ports 4 inclined according to a certain regularity. The water flow sprayed from the spray port 4 generates a reaction force to drive the second spray arm 226 to rotate.
  • the passage housing includes an intermediate passage 221 and a first lateral passage 222 and a second lateral passage 223 horizontally penetrating and communicating with the intermediate passage 221, the first transverse passage 222 being parallel to the second transverse passage 223 And the intermediate channel 221, the first lateral channel 222 and the second lateral channel 223 together form a "sku"-shaped structure.
  • the first lateral channel 222 is located at a middle position of the intermediate channel 221, and the second lateral direction
  • the passage 223 is located at one end of the intermediate passage 221, and the end is adjacent to the first spray arm 41, and the second spray arm 226 is located at the other end of the intermediate passage 221.
  • spray columns 224 are respectively disposed on the upper surfaces of the first lateral passage 222 and the second lateral passage 223, and the adjacent spray columns 224 are spaced apart to avoid collision between the bottles.
  • the detachable joint 223 is connected to the bottom of the intermediate passage 221, and the detachable joint 223 is connected to the mounting port provided on the washing water passage 2 by means of a rotationally engaging manner, and is further provided on both sides of the detachable joint 223.
  • the rotating arm 228 of the joint is rotated, and the rotating arm 228 and the detachable joint 223 are integrated.
  • the spray column 224 is a cylindrical structure formed by a certain height extending upward from the upper surface of the channel housing, and the inside is provided with a flow passage communicating with the inside of the passage housing, and a plurality of spray ports 4 are disposed at the top of the spray column 224, or A plurality of spray ports 4 are disposed on the top and the side walls of the spray column 224.
  • the spray port 4 is configured to spray at least a water stream onto the side wall of the bottle body 7 to be cleaned.
  • the spray port 4 It is an arc-shaped slit and is inclined at an angle with respect to the horizontal surface. The angle of the spray port 4 needs to ensure that the water flow impacts on the side wall of the bottle body and then swirls and cleans, completely cleaning the inside of the bottle body.
  • the bottle to be cleaned is preferably a bottle, and in practical applications, it can be various types of bottles or cups, and various kinds of dishes that need to be thoroughly cleaned inside.
  • the channel housing is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary nozzles 227.
  • the height of the auxiliary nozzles 227 is lower than that of the spray columns 224, and the auxiliary nozzles 227 are spaced apart from the spray columns 224.
  • the auxiliary nozzles 227 are used for spraying the outside of the bottle body and the nipple. water.
  • the method of use of the invention is: when in use, the bottle or other bottle to be cleaned is first inserted between the support columns 61 in an open manner, so that the bottle mouth is in contact with the support rod provided on the washing basket 1, and at the same time
  • the spray column 224 is inserted into the bottle, the nipple is stuck under the nipple fixing rib 7-1, the baby teether is hung on the suspension arm 113, the dishes are correspondingly placed in the dish placing area of the washing basket 1, and then closed.
  • the dishwasher door starts the dishwasher, the first spray arm 41 sprays the washing water to mainly wash the dishes and the gutta-percha, the bottle washing water path 22 sprays the washing water, mainly washes the bottle and the nipple, and washes the above after the cleaning is completed.
  • the object can be taken out.
  • the support structure of the bottle body realizes point contact with the inside of the bottle body to further eliminate the cleaning dead angle
  • the second spray arm and the auxiliary spray head cooperate with the fixed spray nozzle to wash the bottle body and the nipple awaiting cleaning.
  • the detachable structure is convenient for maintenance and replacement. Can also be removed to increase the accommodation space in the dishwasher;

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

一种洗碗机包括壳体以及位于壳体内部的洗涤空间。洗涤空间内设置有洗涤水通路（2）及盛放餐具的洗涤筐（1）。洗涤筐（1）包括瓶体清洗区（3）。瓶体清洗区（3）的洗涤筐（1）上设置有一个或多个支撑固定部件。洗涤水通路（2）在每个支撑固定部件处均设置有喷淋口（4）。该洗碗机能够对瓶体、奶嘴等进行无死角冲洗。

Description

一种洗碗机 技术领域
本发明涉及洗碗设备，尤其是一种家用型的洗碗机。
背景技术
现有的洗碗机按洗涤方式一般可分为喷淋式和超声波式两类，喷淋式主要应用于家庭，通过旋转的喷淋臂向餐具喷出高压并溶解有洗涤剂的洗涤水而达到洗涤的目的，这种喷淋方式对开口较大的碗、盘等餐具具有较好的冲洗效果，但对于各种瓶体、杯体等比较长比较深的瓶/杯类用品无法满足洗净的要求，由于瓶体规格不同，旋转的喷淋臂喷出的洗涤水无法覆盖奶瓶内侧的区域，存在洗涤死角，并且现有的洗碗机通过支撑瓶体内侧固定，支撑点的残渣无法清理干净，容易引发卫生问题。
鉴于此提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足，提供一种能够进行无死角冲洗的洗碗机。
为了实现该目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种洗碗机，包括，壳体以及位于壳体内部的洗涤空间，所述洗涤空间内设置有洗涤水通路及盛放餐具的洗涤筐，所述洗涤筐包括瓶体清洗区，所述清洗区的洗涤筐上设置有一个或多个支撑固定部件，所述洗涤水通路在每个所述支撑固定部件处均设置有喷淋口。
进一步的，所述支撑固定部件包括瓶体支撑结构，所述瓶体支撑结构包括支撑柱以及设置在所述支撑柱顶部的固定部，所述固定部与所述瓶体可实现点接触。
进一步的，所述固定部的顶端为弹性球。
进一步的，每个所述瓶体支撑结构包括两个或两个以上不同高度的支撑柱，所述瓶体固定在所述支撑固定部件后呈倾斜状态。
进一步的，所述支撑固定部件包括一个或多个奶嘴固定结构，所述奶嘴固定结构包括至少一条奶嘴固定筋，所述奶嘴固定筋与所述洗涤筐倾斜固定。
进一步的，所述奶嘴固定筋为三条或更多条，在洗涤筐上围绕同一圆心均衡设置，顶端向圆心处倾斜。
进一步的，所述支撑固定部件包括支撑件，所述支撑件包括支柱以及设置在支柱顶部的多个悬挂臂。
进一步的，所述悬挂臂上设置有防止悬挂物滑落的限位点。
进一步的，所述洗涤水通路在所述瓶体支撑结构处设置有可伸入到瓶体内部的具有一个或多个喷淋口的喷淋柱。
进一步的，所述洗涤水通路还包括可在所述洗涤水通路上部壳体上旋转喷射洗涤水的第一喷淋臂。
进一步的，所述洗涤水通路上设置有可旋转的喷射洗涤水的第二喷淋臂。
进一步的，所述洗涤水通路的上部壳体上形成有安装口，所述第二喷淋臂的底部设有插入至所述安装口内侧的插口和卡在安装口外侧的卡爪，所述安装口的外侧设有一环形凸缘与卡爪配合，卡爪卡在环形凸缘上以将所述第二喷淋臂限制在所述洗涤水通路的上部壳体上，所述插口与所述安装口为转动密封配合。
进一步的，所述洗涤水通路包括中间通道和水平贯穿并连通中间通道的第一横向通道和第二横向通道，所述第一横向通道与第二横向通道平行且间隔一定距离设置，所述喷淋柱为多个，并分别设置在第一横向通道和第二横向通道的上表面。
进一步的，所述第二喷淋臂设置在所述中间通道远离所述第一横向通道的一端。
进一步的，所述洗涤水通路还包括可在所述洗涤水通路上部壳体上旋转喷射洗涤水的第一喷淋臂，所述第一喷淋臂设置在所述洗涤水通路上，靠近所述第一横向通道的一侧。
进一步的，所述喷淋柱为由洗涤水通路的上部壳体向上延伸一定高度形成的圆柱形结构，内部设有流道与所述洗涤水通路内部连通，所述喷淋口配置为至少将洗涤水喷射至所述瓶体内部的侧壁上。
进一步的，所述洗涤水通路上还设有一个或多个辅助喷头，所述辅助喷头的高度低于所述喷淋柱，且所辅助喷头与喷淋柱间隔设置。
本发明提供的一种洗碗机，与现有技术相比，具有如下优点：
1.在每一个支撑固定部件处均设置有喷淋口，并且针对瓶体特别设置有可深入到瓶体内部的喷淋柱，可以有效对瓶类物品进行清洗，避免清洗死角，洗涤更全面；
2.瓶体支撑结构与瓶体内部实现点接触，进一步消除清洗死角；
3.设置奶嘴固定结构，使得奶嘴得到有效清洗，且不会移位；
4.第二喷淋臂、辅助喷头，配合固定设置的喷淋口，对瓶体、奶嘴等待清洗特体的洗涤更彻底，且采用可拆卸式结构，便于维修和更换，在不需要的时候也可以拆除，以增大洗碗机内的容纳空间；
5.设有悬挂件的支撑件，放置其他小部件，提高洗碗机有适用范围。
附图说明
图1：本发明提供的一种洗碗机的内部结构示意图；
图2：本发明提供的一种洗碗机的洗涤筐的结构仰视图；
图3：本发明提供的一种洗碗机的洗涤筐的结构侧视图；
图4：本发明提供的一种洗碗机的洗涤筐的结构示意图；
图5：为图4的Y部放大图；
图6：本发明洗碗机的清洗组件的结构图；
图7：本发明洗碗机的清洗组件的俯视图；
图8：为图7的C-C面剖视图；
图9：为图7的D-D面剖视图；
图10：为图9的K局部放大图；
图11：本发明提供的一种洗碗机的洗涤水通路的底部结构图；
其中：1、洗涤筐 2、洗涤水通路 3、瓶体清洗区 4、喷淋口 6、瓶体支撑结构 61、奶瓶支撑柱 62、橡胶固定球 7、奶嘴固定结构 71、奶嘴固定筋 72、固定凸起 9、奶嘴固定件安装座 91、座体 92、延伸部 10、上端支架 101、格挡 102、连接部 11、支撑件 111、支撑座 112、立柱 113、悬挂臂 114、 限位结构 113a、第一悬挂点 113b、第二悬挂点 13、水道 21、第一喷淋臂 22、瓶体清洗水路 212、旋转接头 221、中间通道 222、第一横向通道 223、第二横向通道 224、喷淋柱 225、可拆卸接头 226、第二喷淋臂 227、辅助喷头 228、转动臂 2211、环形凸缘 2261、卡爪。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。
本发明提供了一种洗碗机，包括，壳体以及位于壳体内部的洗涤空间，所述洗涤空间内设置有洗涤水通路2及盛放餐具的洗涤筐1，洗涤筐1包括瓶体清洗区3，瓶体清洗区3的洗涤筐1上设置有一个或多个支撑固定部件，洗涤水通路2在每个支撑固定部件处均设置有喷淋口4。
如图1所示，一种洗碗机，内胆底部设有相应的水路(图中未示出)，可向待清洗餐具喷射洗涤水的洗涤水通路2与水路连通，在洗涤水通路2的上部设置有洗涤筐1，筐1为框架式结构，用于放置餐具，可包括主要进行瓶体、杯体类的细长类窗口进行清洗的瓶体清洗区3，或在实际应用中，洗涤筐1只放置瓶体、杯体类的餐具，尤其是婴儿用品：奶瓶、奶嘴、奶瓶盖、咬胶等餐具，在此不做限定。在洗涤筐1上，设置有多个支撑固定部件，用于支撑或固定前述的这些餐具，尤其是婴儿用品，支撑固定部件用于固定餐具，支撑固定部件与餐具之间实现点接触。通过支撑固定部件与餐具之间点接触固定，解决了接触位置清洁效果差的问题，消除洗涤死角。
如图2所示，支撑固定部件包括但不限于瓶体支撑结构6、奶嘴固定结构7、奶嘴固定件安装座9，及放置小餐具的支撑件8。在本实施例中，支撑固定部件包括四个瓶体支撑结构6、四个奶嘴固定结构7，用以同时洗涤四套奶瓶。
如图3所示，每个瓶体支撑结构6包括支撑柱61，且至少两个支撑柱61，在本实施例中，为四个支撑柱61，为节省成本，合理设计空间，四个瓶体支撑结构6中有共用的支撑柱61，可根据奶瓶的大小，确定需要使用几个支撑柱61。
在支撑柱61的顶部有固定件，可与奶瓶的侧壁实现点接触，如在本实施例中，支撑柱61的顶部设置有橡胶固定球62，橡胶固定球62用于与奶瓶外壁接触，并将奶瓶固定。支撑柱61底部与本体1固定。瓶体支撑结构6设置四个支撑柱61支撑在奶瓶外侧，解决了现有技术中在奶瓶内部进行支撑固定而导致瓶本内部有清洗死角的问题。通过橡胶固定球62，瓶体支撑结构6采用软支撑，多种不同规格的奶瓶 均能稳定放置，使本发明的搁架适用于各类奶瓶，且橡胶固定球62与瓶体实现点支撑，进一步避免支撑部件与瓶体进行面支撑而导致的清洗死角问题。
如图3所示，四个支撑柱61之间存在高度差，四个支撑柱61中的两个高于另外两个，由于奶瓶的形状各有不同，四个支撑柱61高度不同，便于配合各种不同规格的奶瓶固定。在洗涤筐1上，设置有倾斜设置的支撑杆，用于支撑倒置状态的奶瓶口部，交使奶瓶固定后呈倾斜放置，并通过四个奶瓶支撑柱的固定，使得奶瓶固定后呈倾斜放置，便于洗涤后控水。
在实际应用中，支撑柱61为可伸缩的或者由弹性材料制成。支撑柱61为可伸缩的，便于对不同类型尺寸奶瓶的固定，支撑柱61采用弹性材料制成可方便固定尺寸较大的奶瓶。
奶嘴固定结构7包括三条奶嘴固定筋7-1，三条奶嘴固定筋7-1呈三角形设置，或在洗涤筐1上围绕同一圆心均衡设置，奶嘴固定筋7-1大体呈倒勾状，奶嘴固定筋7-1的根部与洗涤筐1固定，顶端向圆心处倾斜。实际应用中，奶嘴固定筋7-1可为一条、两条、或更多条，以可有效对奶嘴进行固定限位为基准要求。
三个奶嘴固定筋7-1与洗涤筐1底部的筋条组成放置奶嘴的空间，奶嘴顶部通过三条奶嘴固定筋7-1固定。由于奶嘴为可变性材质制成，三个奶嘴固定筋3-1呈倒勾状，勺状的最前端与奶嘴接触可视为柔性软接触固定，接触的位置为点接触，解决洗涤死角的问题。
洗涤筐1位于奶嘴支撑结构7处的筋条倾斜设置，三条奶嘴固定筋7-1中的一条高度高于另外两条，其中较高的奶嘴固定筋7-1向下延伸，较低的奶嘴固定筋7-1向上延伸，奶嘴固定后呈倾斜放置，便于洗涤以及控水。
为了加强对奶嘴的固定强度，在部分奶嘴固定筋7-1的延伸部分底部向下设置有固定凸起7-2，固定凸起7-2与奶嘴点接触固定。
为防止划伤奶嘴，三条奶嘴固定筋7-1、固定凸起7-2与奶嘴接触的地方采用圆润面。
支撑固定部件包括四个奶嘴固定件安装座9，奶嘴固定件安装座9包括前后对应的两个座体9-1，座体9-1的底部与洗涤筐1固定，座体9-1为柱形，两个座体9-1之间间距较短，方便对奶嘴固定件的固定。
在座体9-1的顶部设置有延伸部9-2，延伸部9-2用于限制奶嘴固定件位移，延 伸部9-2向外延伸穿过奶嘴固定件中间孔，奶嘴固定件在洗涤时可以在洗碗机内晃动，便于清洗与延伸部9-2的接触部位。在本实施例中，延伸部9-2采用圆形，圆形的延伸部9-2与座体9-1连接的部分夹角为80°，可牢牢的锁住奶嘴固定件，该角度可根据喷淋口4的角度而调整，使之具有良好的洗涤效果。
在洗涤筐1一侧设置有用于放置奶瓶盖的区域，在该区域上方设置有上端支架10，上端支架10用于防止奶瓶盖被洗涤水冲击时倾覆。
上端支架10包括格挡10-1和与洗涤筐1连接的连接部10-2，格挡10-1为波浪条纹形，体积小，格挡面大，有效防止奶瓶盖被洗涤水冲击时倾覆。连接部10-2与洗涤筐1之间旋转连接，上端支架10可通过连接部10-2旋转固定在洗涤筐1上，方便奶瓶盖的放置和拾取。
本发明提供的洗碗机，通过支撑固定部件与餐具之间点接触固定，解决了接触位置清洁效果差的问题，消除洗涤死角。通过瓶体支撑结构6、奶嘴支撑结构7、奶嘴固定件安装座8，分别对奶瓶、奶嘴等儿童餐具设置单独的固定支撑结构，结合的喷淋系统，可有效解决不同类型和尺寸的塑料餐具摆放、固定并提高洗涤效果。
洗涤筐1还包括支撑件11，结合图4和图5所示，支撑件11包括与洗涤筐1固定连接的支撑座111、可转动地安装在支撑座111上的立柱112，在立柱112的上端形成有多个向外延伸用于挂载洗涤对象的悬挂臂113。悬挂臂113适用于挂载婴儿牙胶等物品，或在日常生活中，挂载小餐具。
悬挂臂113为由立柱112上延伸出的弯曲的柱状体，悬挂臂113上至少具有第一悬挂点113a和第二悬挂点113b，且在第一悬挂点113a与第二悬挂点113b之间设有限位结构114，以阻止挂载在悬挂臂113上的洗涤对象在第一悬挂点113a和第二悬挂点113b之间移动，第一悬挂点113a与第二悬挂点113b之间间隔一定距离使得洗涤对象之间留有一定间隙，以更加有利于清洗。
优选地，限位结构114为由悬挂臂113上向上延伸出的一柱状凸起，柱状凸起的顶部高于第一悬挂点113a和第二悬挂点113b，柱状凸起也起到了加强悬挂臂113强度的作用。
立柱112的中心轴线竖直设置，悬挂臂113沿着立柱112的径向向外延伸，且悬挂臂113的外径沿着延伸方向逐渐减小。
悬挂臂113的中部弯折形成一下凹口；第一悬挂点113a位于悬挂臂113与立柱 112的连接处，第二悬挂点113b位于下凹口处。悬挂臂113采用平滑的方式弯折，以避免应力集中，当洗涤对象悬挂位置不正确时，在重力作用下，会自动滑落至第一悬挂点113a或第二悬挂点113b。
支撑座111通过连接筋与洗涤筐1连接，在支撑座111的顶端设有安装口，立柱112的下端插入至安装口内，且与安装口为转动配合。当放置在洗涤筐1上的物品较多时，可以通过旋转立柱112，调节悬挂臂113的位置，以充分利用洗碗机内部的洗涤空间。
在本实施例中，悬挂臂113为三个，并以立柱112的轴线为中心，呈120°角水平分布。在实际应用中，可根据需要设置悬挂臂113的数量及设置位置和方向。
如图6至图11所示，在洗涤空间内，在内胆底部设有洗涤水通路2，在洗涤水通路2上形成有水道13，水道12通过管路与自来水管连接，提供洗涤用水。洗涤水通路2包括，与水道13连通的第一喷淋臂21和瓶体清洗水路22，在洗涤空间内部还配置有水泵(图中未示出)，用于驱动水道13内的洗涤水向第一喷淋臂21和/或瓶体清洗水路22流动，并以一定的压力将洗涤水从第一喷淋臂21和/或瓶体清洗水路22上设置的喷淋口4中喷出，以清洗洗涤对象，在瓶体清洗水路22的上表面上，开有多个喷淋口4，尤其是在每个支撑固定部件处，均设置有喷淋口4，以对支撑固定部件处放置的餐具进行有效清洗。
洗涤筐1上还设有碗碟放置区，第一喷淋臂21位于碗碟放置区的下方，第一喷淋臂21通过喷射洗涤水对放置在碗碟放置区和悬挂臂113上的洗涤对象进行冲洗。
第一喷淋臂21配置为以旋转的方式向洗涤对象喷射洗涤水，第一喷淋臂21以自由转动的方式安装在洗涤水通路2的上部壳体上，具体地，第一喷淋臂21的中心通过旋转接头212连接在洗涤水通路2上，并与水道13相通，第一喷淋臂21上设有按一定规律倾斜的多个喷淋口4，从喷淋口4喷出的水流产生反作用力驱动第一喷淋臂21转动。
瓶体清洗水路22通过可拆卸式接头223连接在洗涤水通路2上，瓶体清洗水路22包括，相对洗碗机整体固定设置的通道壳体，设置在通道壳体上表面，用于伸入至待清洗瓶体内部的喷淋柱224。喷淋柱224的顶端设有喷淋口4，以向瓶体内部喷水；喷淋柱224的高度优选为5cm～15cm，喷淋柱224的外径小于瓶口内径，在清洗时，喷淋柱224与瓶体之间无接触，以避免由于接触而产生的冲洗死角。
瓶体清洗水路22还包括，可转动地安装在通道壳体上的第二喷淋臂226，第二喷淋臂226设置在远离第一喷淋臂21的一侧，且也配置为以旋转的方式向洗涤对象喷射洗涤水。第二喷淋臂226主要用于向待清洗瓶体或其他待清洗的餐具的外侧喷水，以清洗其外表面。
第二喷淋臂226可拆卸地安装在在通道壳体上，通道壳体上形成有安装口，第二喷淋臂226的底部设有插入至安装口内侧的插口和卡在安装口外侧的卡爪2261，安装口的外侧设有一环形凸缘2211与卡爪2261配合，卡爪2261卡在环形凸缘2211上以将第二喷淋臂226限制在通道壳体上，插口与安装口为转动密封配合，在第二喷淋臂226上也设有按一定规律倾斜的多个喷淋口4，从喷淋口4喷出的水流产生反作用力驱动第二喷淋臂226转动。
为充分利用洗涤空间的空间，通道壳体包括中间通道221和水平贯穿并连通中间通道221的第一横向通道222和第二横向通道223，所述第一横向通道222与第二横向通道223平行且间隔一定距离设置，其中，中间通道221、第一横向通道222和第二横向通道223共同构成“士”字形结构，具体地，第一横向通道222位于中间通道221的中部位置，第二横向通道223位于中间通道221的一个端部，且该端部靠近第一喷淋臂41，第二喷淋臂226位于中间通道221的另一端部。
喷淋柱224为多个，并分别设置在第一横向通道222和第二横向通道223的上表面，相邻喷淋柱224间隔一定距离，以避免瓶体之间相互碰撞。
可拆卸式接头223连接在中间通道221的底部，可拆卸式接头223通过转动卡合的方式与洗涤水通路2上设有的安装口连接，在可拆卸式接头223的两侧还设有便于转动该接头的转动臂228，转动臂228与可拆卸式接头223为一体结构。
喷淋柱224为由通道壳体上表面向上延伸一定高度形成的圆柱形结构，内部设有流道与通道壳体内部连通，喷淋柱224的顶部设置有多个喷淋口4，或在喷淋柱224的顶部及侧壁上均设置有多个喷淋口4，喷淋口4配置为至少将水流喷射至待清洗瓶体7内部的侧壁上，具体地，该喷淋口4为弧形切口，且相对于水平面向上倾斜一定角度设置，喷淋口4的角度需要保证水流冲击到瓶体的侧壁上后回旋清洗，彻底将瓶体内部清洗干净。
待清洗瓶体优选为奶瓶，在实际应用上，可为各类瓶体或杯体，以及各种需要深入内部进行清洗的餐具
通道壳体上还设有多个辅助喷头227，辅助喷头227的高度低于喷淋柱224，且辅助喷头227与喷淋柱224间隔设置，辅助喷头227用于向瓶体外侧和奶嘴喷射洗涤水。
本发明的使用方法为：在使用时，先将奶瓶或其他待清洗瓶体以开口向下的方式插在支撑柱61之间，使瓶口与洗涤筐1上设置的支撑杆接触，同时使喷淋柱224插入至瓶内，将奶嘴卡在奶嘴固定筋7-1下，将婴儿牙胶挂在悬挂臂113上，将碗碟对应放入洗涤筐1的碗碟放置区，然后，关闭洗碗机门，启动洗碗机，第一喷淋臂41喷射洗涤水主要冲洗碗碟和牙胶，瓶体清洗水路22喷射洗涤水主要冲洗奶瓶和奶嘴，在清洗完成后将上述被洗涤对象取出即可。
本发明提供的一种洗碗机，与现有技术相比，具有如下优点：
1.在每一个支撑固定部件处均设置有喷淋口，并且针对瓶体特别设置有可深入到瓶体内部的喷淋柱，可以有效对瓶类物品进行清洗，避免清洗死角，洗涤更全面；
2.瓶体支撑结构与瓶体内部实现点接触，进一步消除清洗死角；
3.设置奶嘴固定结构，使得奶嘴得到有效清洗，且不会移位；
4.第二喷淋臂、辅助喷头，配合固定设置的喷淋口，对瓶体、奶嘴等待清洗特体的洗涤更彻底，且采用可拆卸式结构，便于维修和更换，在不需要的时候也可以拆除，以增大洗碗机内的容纳空间；
5.设有悬挂件的支撑件，放置其他小部件，提高洗碗机有适用范围。
以上所述为本发明的实施方式，应当指出，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，在不脱离本发明原理前提下，还可以做出多种变形和改进，这也应该视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种洗碗机，包括，壳体以及位于壳体内部的洗涤空间，所述洗涤空间内设置有洗涤水通路及盛放餐具的洗涤筐，其特征在于：所述洗涤筐包括瓶体清洗区，所述清洗区的洗涤筐上设置有一个或多个支撑固定部件，所述洗涤水通路在每个所述支撑固定部件处均设置有喷淋口。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述支撑固定部件包括瓶体支撑结构，所述瓶体支撑结构包括支撑柱以及设置在所述支撑柱顶部的固定部，所述固定部与所述瓶体可实现点接触。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述固定部的顶端为弹性球。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：每个所述瓶体支撑结构包括两个或两个以上不同高度的支撑柱，所述瓶体固定在所述支撑固定部件后呈倾斜状态。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述支撑固定部件包括一个或多个奶嘴固定结构，所述奶嘴固定结构包括至少一条奶嘴固定筋，所述奶嘴固定筋与所述洗涤筐倾斜固定。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述奶嘴固定筋为三条或更多条，在洗涤筐上围绕同一圆心均衡设置，顶端向圆心处倾斜。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述支撑固定部件包括支撑件，所述支撑件包括支柱以及设置在支柱顶部的多个悬挂臂。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述悬挂臂上设置有防止悬挂物滑落的限位点。
  9. 如权利要求1至8任一项所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述洗涤水通路在所述瓶体支撑结构处设置有可伸入到瓶体内部的具有一个或多个喷淋口的喷淋柱。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述洗涤水通路还包括可在所述洗涤水通路上部壳体上旋转喷射洗涤水的第一喷淋臂。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述洗涤水通路上设置有可旋转的喷射洗涤水的第二喷淋臂。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述洗涤水通路的上部壳体上形成有安装口，所述第二喷淋臂的底部设有插入至所述安装口内侧的插口和卡在安装口外侧的卡爪，所述安装口的外侧设有一环形凸缘与卡爪配合，卡爪卡在环形凸缘上以将所述第二喷淋臂限制在所述洗涤水通路的上部壳体上，所述插口与所述安装口为转动密封配合。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述洗涤水通路包括中间通道和水平贯穿并连通中间通道的第一横向通道和第二横向通道，所述第一横向通道与第二横向通道平行且间隔一定距离设置，所述喷淋柱为多个，并分别设置在第一横向通道和第二横向通道的上表面。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述第二喷淋臂设置在所述中间通道远离所述第一横向通道的一端。
  15. 如权利要求11所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述洗涤水通路还包括可在所述洗涤水通路上部壳体上旋转喷射洗涤水的第一喷淋臂，所述第一喷淋臂设置在所述洗涤水通路上，靠近所述第一横向通道的一侧。
  16. 如权利要求9所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述喷淋柱为由洗涤水通路的上部壳体向上延伸一定高度形成的圆柱形结构，内部设有流道与所述洗涤水通路内部连通，所述喷淋口配置为至少将洗涤水喷射至所述瓶体内部的侧壁上。
  17. 如权利要求9所述的一种洗碗机，其特征在于：所述洗涤水通路上还设有一个或多个辅助喷头，所述辅助喷头的高度低于所述喷淋柱，且所辅助喷头与喷淋柱间隔设置。
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CN111820846B (zh) * 2019-04-19 2023-12-22 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 一种洗碗机搁架及应用其的洗碗机
CN110477830A (zh) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-22 中山市海盘电器有限公司 家用清洁用水洗涤器具

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