WO2019009821A1 - Additive of thermal insulation product - Google Patents
Additive of thermal insulation product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019009821A1 WO2019009821A1 PCT/TR2017/050296 TR2017050296W WO2019009821A1 WO 2019009821 A1 WO2019009821 A1 WO 2019009821A1 TR 2017050296 W TR2017050296 W TR 2017050296W WO 2019009821 A1 WO2019009821 A1 WO 2019009821A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- thermal insulation
- insulation product
- additive
- added
- mixture
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012164 animal wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 hydroxy, ethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KOTXAHKUCAQPQA-AAUVPWARSA-N taxine Chemical compound C1([C@@H]([C@@H](O)C(=O)O[C@@H]2C=3/C[C@@](C([C@H](O)C4=C(C)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)CC(C4(C)C)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)\C=3)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C2)N(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 KOTXAHKUCAQPQA-AAUVPWARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930189271 taxine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/16—Solid spheres
- C08K7/18—Solid spheres inorganic
- C08K7/20—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B2001/742—Use of special materials; Materials having special structures or shape
- E04B2001/743—Animal products, e.g. wool, feathers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an additive of thermal insulation product which increases thermal insulation of the thermal insulation product at least 70% by being added to the thermal insulation product mixtures from which the plasters, blocks and plates used in thermal insulation are manufactured.
- Thermal insulation is the general definition for the applications made for prevention of heat transfer which is cooling and heating in buildings.
- Thermal insulation can be performed by sheathing which is done by coating various materials over the interior walls and exterior walls of the buildings and also can be performed by using structures known as sandwich walls.
- the invention titled "Isi yalitimi saglayan dogal yiin igeren yapi elemani” (Structural member comprising thermal insulating natural wool) with No: 2016/02800 is an example for this structures.
- a structural member in the form a sandwich panel, two sides of which are concrete layers and comprising a wool layer made from sheep' s wool there between is described .
- the invention titled "Isi, yangm ve ses yalitim ozellikli yalitim malzemesi ve iiretim yontemi” (Heat, fire and sound insulation material and manufacture method thereof) with No: 2016/08027 relates to an insulation material comprising expanded pearlite aggregate, ragged fiber glass and binding material; and manufacture method thereof.
- thermal insulating material in the invention, titled "Isi yalitim malzemesi iiretiminde yenilik" (An innovation in manufacture of thermal insulating material) with No: 2014/09307, a thermal insulating material is described in the composition of which is used pearlite hydroxy, ethyl cellulose, prover, potassium carbonate, disinfectant, fiber glass, dispergator, clay, anti-foaming, temperature lowering agent, acrylic and borax.
- ingredients of some thermal insulation products used currently comprise taxine and this can harm human health by inhalation and/or contact.
- the object of the invention is to increase thermal insulation feature of thermal insulating material at least 70% by being added into the plasters, blocks and plates used in thermal insulation .
- the additive of the thermal insulation product of the present invention is characterized in that it is made of animal wax in the form of powder, granule or liquid which is added into the mixture of the thermal insulation product consisting of glass beads, fiber glass, vermiculite, pumice, gas concrete, resin, foamed concrete, EPS, stone wool, pearlite, mat or combinations thereof in the range of 1 kg - 40 kg per cubic meter during manufacture .
- the final form of the insulation products can be in the form of block, plate or plaster manufactured from glass beads, fiber glass, vermiculite, pumice, gas concrete, foamed concrete, EPS, stone wool, pearlite, mat or combinations thereof.
- the additive of thermal insulation product of the present invention is added into the thermal insulation product in the range of 1 kg - 40 kg per cubic meter during the manufacture of insulation product.
- the rate of the additive of the thermal insulation product in the insulation product mixture may vary between 1 kg - 40 kg per cubic meter according to the substances used in the thermal insulation mixture.
- the animal wax which is the additive of the thermal insulation product can be added into the insulation product mixture in the form of powder, granule or liquid.
- the additive of the thermal insulation product which is made of animal wax is added into the mixture of the insulation product consisting of glass beads, fiber glass, vermiculite, pumice, gas concrete, foamed concrete, EPS, stone wool, pearlite, mat or combinations thereof and this mixture is formed into block, plate and plaster for insulation applications.
- the thermal insulation products into which the additive of thermal insulation product is added provide at least 70% more thermal insulation in comparison to the standard mixture thermal insulation products into which the additive of thermal insulation product is not added.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an additive of thermal insulation product, characterized in that it is made of animal wax in the form of powder, granule or liquid which is added into the mixture of the thermal insulation product consisting of glass beads, fiber glass, vermiculite, pumice, gas concrete, resin, foamed concrete, EPS, stone wool, pearlite, mat or combinations thereof in the range of 1 kg – 40 kg per cubic meter during manufacture.
Description
ADDI TIVE OF THERMAL INSULATION PRODUCT
RELATED TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to an additive of thermal insulation product which increases thermal insulation of the thermal insulation product at least 70% by being added to the thermal insulation product mixtures from which the plasters, blocks and plates used in thermal insulation are manufactured.
KNOWN STATE OF ART
Thermal insulation is the general definition for the applications made for prevention of heat transfer which is cooling and heating in buildings.
Thermal insulation can be performed by sheathing which is done by coating various materials over the interior walls and exterior walls of the buildings and also can be performed by using structures known as sandwich walls.
There are various insulation materials developed for providing thermal insulation in the state of art.
The invention, titled "Isi yalitimi saglayan dogal yiin igeren yapi elemani" (Structural member comprising thermal insulating natural wool) with No: 2016/02800 is an example for this structures. In said invention, a structural member in the form a sandwich panel, two sides of which are concrete layers and comprising a wool layer made from sheep' s wool there between is described .
In the invention, titled "ISI YALITIMLI KONUT KAPLAMAS I
(THERMAL INSULATING HOUSE COATING) with No: 2016/02582 a structure is described which is characterized by a bonding agent, filamentous woven (nonwoven) fabric, aluminum metalized coating, plaster mesh, concrete insert, mineral plaster, ventilation pores, plaster absorbing yarns, biochemical, late ignition liquid chemical, exterior surface and late ignition coating .
The invention titled "Isi, yangm ve ses yalitim ozellikli yalitim malzemesi ve iiretim yontemi" (Heat, fire and sound insulation material and manufacture method thereof) with No: 2016/08027 relates to an insulation material comprising expanded pearlite aggregate, ragged fiber glass and binding material; and manufacture method thereof.
In the invention, titled "Isi yalitim malzemesi iiretiminde yenilik" (An innovation in manufacture of thermal insulating material) with No: 2014/09307, a thermal insulating material is described in the composition of which is used pearlite hydroxy, ethyl cellulose, prover, potassium carbonate, disinfectant, fiber glass, dispergator, clay, anti-foaming, temperature lowering agent, acrylic and borax.
Existing thermal insulation products provide (+) (-) 5°C thermal insulation on average in the fields they are used.
On the other hand, the ingredients of some thermal insulation products used currently comprise taxine and this can harm human health by inhalation and/or contact.
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
The object of the invention is to increase thermal insulation feature of thermal insulating material at least 70% by being
added into the plasters, blocks and plates used in thermal insulation .
DECRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The additive of the thermal insulation product of the present invention is characterized in that it is made of animal wax in the form of powder, granule or liquid which is added into the mixture of the thermal insulation product consisting of glass beads, fiber glass, vermiculite, pumice, gas concrete, resin, foamed concrete, EPS, stone wool, pearlite, mat or combinations thereof in the range of 1 kg - 40 kg per cubic meter during manufacture . The final form of the insulation products can be in the form of block, plate or plaster manufactured from glass beads, fiber glass, vermiculite, pumice, gas concrete, foamed concrete, EPS, stone wool, pearlite, mat or combinations thereof. The additive of thermal insulation product of the present invention is added into the thermal insulation product in the range of 1 kg - 40 kg per cubic meter during the manufacture of insulation product. The rate of the additive of the thermal insulation product in the insulation product mixture may vary between 1 kg - 40 kg per cubic meter according to the substances used in the thermal insulation mixture. The animal wax which is the additive of the thermal insulation product can be added into the insulation product mixture in the form of powder, granule or liquid.
The additive of the thermal insulation product which is made of
animal wax is added into the mixture of the insulation product consisting of glass beads, fiber glass, vermiculite, pumice, gas concrete, foamed concrete, EPS, stone wool, pearlite, mat or combinations thereof and this mixture is formed into block, plate and plaster for insulation applications.
Thanks to the additive of thermal insulation product of the present invention, the thermal insulation products into which the additive of thermal insulation product is added provide at least 70% more thermal insulation in comparison to the standard mixture thermal insulation products into which the additive of thermal insulation product is not added.
Claims
An additive of thermal insulation product, characterized in that it is made of animal wax in the form of powder, granule or liquid which is added into the mixture of the thermal insulation product consisting of glass beads, fiber glass, vermiculite, pumice, gas concrete, resin, foamed concrete, EPS, stone wool, pearlite, mat or combinations thereof in the range of 1 kg - 40 kg per cubic meter during manufacture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/TR2017/050296 WO2019009821A1 (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Additive of thermal insulation product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/TR2017/050296 WO2019009821A1 (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Additive of thermal insulation product |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2019009821A1 true WO2019009821A1 (en) | 2019-01-10 |
Family
ID=61873867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/TR2017/050296 WO2019009821A1 (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Additive of thermal insulation product |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2019009821A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110451643A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-15 | 北京工业大学 | A method of it improving multistage A/O and handles low temperature municipal wastewater effect |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2010250A1 (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1991-08-16 | Robert Ducharme | Acoustic construction panel |
| WO2009062312A1 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-22 | Walker Industries Holdings Limited | Stable vegetable or animal derived wax emulsions and uses therefor |
-
2017
- 2017-07-03 WO PCT/TR2017/050296 patent/WO2019009821A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2010250A1 (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1991-08-16 | Robert Ducharme | Acoustic construction panel |
| WO2009062312A1 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-22 | Walker Industries Holdings Limited | Stable vegetable or animal derived wax emulsions and uses therefor |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110451643A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-15 | 北京工业大学 | A method of it improving multistage A/O and handles low temperature municipal wastewater effect |
| CN110451643B (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-08-17 | 北京工业大学 | Method for improving effect of multistage A/O (anaerobic/oxic) treatment on low-temperature municipal sewage |
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