CN103723953A - Efficient thermal insulating energy-saving decorative plate - Google Patents
Efficient thermal insulating energy-saving decorative plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN103723953A CN103723953A CN201310671270.0A CN201310671270A CN103723953A CN 103723953 A CN103723953 A CN 103723953A CN 201310671270 A CN201310671270 A CN 201310671270A CN 103723953 A CN103723953 A CN 103723953A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient thermal insulating energy-saving decorative plate which comprises an organic thermal insulating layer and an inorganic thermal insulating layer, wherein the organic thermal insulating layer and the inorganic thermal insulating layer are bonded and fixed through an organic binder; the inorganic thermal insulating layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-35 parts of expanded perlite, 2-6 parts of chemical fiber, 5-10 parts of calcium metasilicate, 2-5 parts of aluminium dihydrogen phosphate, 10-18 parts of ash calcium powder, 2-5 parts of zinc borate, 2-5 parts of sodium fluosilicate and 5-15 parts of filler. The efficient thermal insulating energy-saving decorative plate provided by the invention has the advantages of both the organic thermal insulating plate and the inorganic thermal insulating plate, has excellent ageing resistance and tenacity, and is active in sound insulation, thermal insulation, heat insulation, energy conservation and decorative effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet and preparation method.
Background technology
Building energy conservation refers to that material of construction building products is in planning, design, construction and use procedure, by adopting novel wall material, carry out building energy-saving standard, strengthen the management of energy equipment for buildings, the thermal property of appropriate design architectural exterior-protecting construction, improve the operational efficiency of heating, refrigeration, illumination, ventilation, plumbing and passage, and utilize renewable resources, guaranteeing that buildings is used under the prerequisite of function and indoor thermal environment quality, reduce the consumption of architectural resource, rationally effectively utilize the activity of the energy.
Developed country, by more and more having effectively utilized the energy, has met the needs of comfortable quality of building substantially, and in China, along with the raising of people's living condition, comfortable building thermal environments more and more becomes the needs of people's life.At present, the most of organic and inorganic heat-insulation board sold on market has occurred that in the application of wall thermal insulating system heat-insulating property in various degree declines, and the cracking of thermal insulation layer, the basic problem such as come off, go mouldy.
The invention provides a kind of high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet and preparation method thereof, overcome the variety of problems that above commercially available traditional warming plate exists.
Summary of the invention
First object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet, comprise organic heat-insulating layer and inorganic insulating layer, between them, by organic binder cemented fixing, described inorganic insulating layer comprises the raw material of following weight part: 15 ~ 35 parts of pearlstones, 2 ~ 6 parts, man-made fiber, 5 ~ 10 parts of Calucium Silicate powder, 2 ~ 5 parts of aluminium dihydrogen phosphates, 10 ~ 18 parts of grey calcium powders, 2 ~ 5 parts of zinc borates, 2 ~ 5 parts of Sodium Silicofluorides, 5 ~ 15 parts of fillers.
Above-mentioned organic heat-insulating layer is styrofoam, phenolic foam heat insulation plate or urethane foam insulation plate.
Above-mentioned organic binder bond is epoxy adhesive, polyurethane adhesive or phenolic resin adhesive.
Above-mentioned man-made fiber is polypropylene fiber, nylon fibre or spandex fibre.
Above-mentioned filler is flyash or sawdust powder.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of making method of high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet: by pearlstone, and man-made fiber, Calucium Silicate powder, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate, grey calcium powder and zinc borate are mixed in proportion, and put into stirrer and stir until mix; In stirrer, add Sodium Silicofluoride, filler and water to continue to stir 15 ~ 20 min; In die surface, smear the thick releasing agent of one deck 3 ~ 5 mm, pour gained mixture in mould extrusion forming; The raw material module obtaining after extrusion forming is sent in baking oven and is dried; Lagging material to be formed cooling completely after, effects on surface carries out press polish processing; After press polish layer is dried completely, organic heat-insulating layer and inorganic insulating layer are fixed by organic binder cemented.
The mass ratio of above-mentioned Sodium Silicofluoride, filler and water is 1:3:25.
Above-mentioned press polish step is to smear at heat insulation material surface the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 25 mm.
Above-mentioned lime mortar layer is that mass ratio is lime: the mixed slurry of sand: water=1:1:3.
Invention raw material is easily buied, and preparation method is simple, has had the advantage of organic heat-insulating plate and inorganic heat-insulation board concurrently, and sound insulation, heat insulation, heat preservation energy-saving and decorative effect are positive.
embodiment:
Below in conjunction with concrete case study on implementation, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
Pearlstone 35 kg, polypropylene fiber 6 kg, Calucium Silicate powder 10 kg, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 5 kg, grey calcium powder 18 kg and zinc borate 5 kg are mixed in proportion, put into stirrer and stir until mix; In stirrer, add Sodium Silicofluoride 5 kg, flyash 15 kg and water 100 L to continue to stir 15 ~ 20 min; In die surface, smear the thick releasing agent of one deck 3 ~ 5 mm, pour gained mixture in mould extrusion forming; The raw material module obtaining after extrusion forming is sent in baking oven and is dried; Lagging material to be formed cooling completely after, effects on surface smearing thickness is the lime mortar layer of 15 ~ 25 mm; After press polish layer is dried completely, coloured refractory slab and thermal insulation layer are bondd fixing by epoxy adhesive.
Embodiment 2:
Pearlstone 15 kg, spandex fibre 2 kg, Calucium Silicate powder 5 kg, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 2 kg, grey calcium powder 10 kg and zinc borate 2 kg are mixed in proportion, put into stirrer and stir until mix; In stirrer, add Sodium Silicofluoride 2 kg, sawdust powder 5 kg and water 60 L to continue to stir 15 ~ 20 min; In die surface, smear the thick releasing agent of one deck 3 ~ 5 mm, pour gained mixture in mould extrusion forming; The raw material module obtaining after extrusion forming is sent in baking oven and is dried; Lagging material to be formed cooling completely after, effects on surface smearing thickness is the lime mortar layer of 15 ~ 25 mm; After press polish layer is dried completely, coloured refractory slab and thermal insulation layer are bondd fixing by polyurethane adhesive.
Embodiment 3:
By pearlstone 20 kg, nylon fibre 5 kg, Calucium Silicate powder 8 kg, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate 5 kg, grey calcium powder 12 kg and zinc borate 5 kg are mixed in proportion, and put into stirrer and stir until mix; In stirrer, add Sodium Silicofluoride 5 kg, sawdust powder 10 kg and water 80 L to continue to stir 15 ~ 20 min; In die surface, smear the thick releasing agent of one deck 3 ~ 5 mm, pour gained mixture in mould extrusion forming; The raw material module obtaining after extrusion forming is sent in baking oven and is dried; Lagging material to be formed cooling completely after, effects on surface smearing thickness is the lime mortar layer of 15 ~ 25 mm; After press polish layer is dried completely, coloured refractory slab and thermal insulation layer are bondd fixing by polyurethane adhesive.
Claims (9)
1. a high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet, it is characterized in that, comprise organic heat-insulating layer and inorganic insulating layer, between them, by organic binder cemented, fix, described inorganic insulating layer comprises the raw material of following weight part: 15 ~ 35 parts of pearlstones, 2 ~ 6 parts, man-made fiber, 5 ~ 10 parts of Calucium Silicate powder, 2 ~ 5 parts of aluminium dihydrogen phosphates, 10 ~ 18 parts of ash calcium powders, 2 ~ 5 parts of zinc borates, 2 ~ 5 parts of Sodium Silicofluorides, 5 ~ 15 parts of fillers.
2. high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described organic heat-insulating layer is styrofoam, phenolic foam heat insulation plate or urethane foam insulation plate.
3. high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described organic binder bond is epoxy adhesive, polyurethane adhesive or phenolic resin adhesive.
4. high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described man-made fiber is nylon fibre or spandex fibre.
5. high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described filler is flyash or sawdust powder.
6. make a method for high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, comprise the step of following order: by pearlstone, man-made fiber, Calucium Silicate powder, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate, ash calcium powder and zinc borate are mixed in proportion, and put into stirrer and stir until mix; In stirrer, add Sodium Silicofluoride, filler and water to continue to stir 15 ~ 20 min; In die surface, smear the thick releasing agent of one deck 3 ~ 5 mm, pour gained mixture in mould extrusion forming; The raw material module obtaining after extrusion forming is sent in baking oven and is dried; Lagging material to be formed cooling completely after, effects on surface carries out press polish processing; After press polish layer is dried completely, organic heat-insulating layer and inorganic insulating layer are fixed by organic binder cemented.
7. the method for the high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet of preparation according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described Sodium Silicofluoride, filler and water is 1:3:25.
8. the method for the high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet of making according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described press polish step is to smear at heat insulation material surface the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 25 mm.
9. the method for the high-efficiency insulated energy-saving decorated sheet of making according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described lime mortar layer is that mass ratio is lime: the mixed slurry of sand: water=1:1:3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310671270.0A CN103723953A (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Efficient thermal insulating energy-saving decorative plate |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310671270.0A CN103723953A (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Efficient thermal insulating energy-saving decorative plate |
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| CN103723953A true CN103723953A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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| CN201310671270.0A Pending CN103723953A (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Efficient thermal insulating energy-saving decorative plate |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104446130A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州润居装饰工程有限公司 | Composite nanometer heat-preservation and thermal-insulation sheet and preparation method thereof |
| CN104973872A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-14 | 马鞍山金晟工业设计有限公司 | Alumina-magnesia spinel refractory material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105601220A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Multifunctional improved decoration material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105967560A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-09-28 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | High-toughness expanded perlite and phenolic resin composite insulation board and preparation method thereof |
| CN107882284A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州巴洛特新材料有限公司 | Composite thermal insulation decorative board |
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| CN102162293A (en) * | 2011-03-05 | 2011-08-24 | 王光胜 | Lightweight fireproofing, waterproofing and heat-insulating board with built-in fixing connectors |
| CN102850022A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-01-02 | 苏州市德莱尔建材科技有限公司 | Cement-based thermal insulation material |
| CN102976678A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-20 | 湖北红莲湖博悦轻质材料有限公司 | Partition board material |
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2013
- 2013-12-12 CN CN201310671270.0A patent/CN103723953A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102162293A (en) * | 2011-03-05 | 2011-08-24 | 王光胜 | Lightweight fireproofing, waterproofing and heat-insulating board with built-in fixing connectors |
| CN102850022A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-01-02 | 苏州市德莱尔建材科技有限公司 | Cement-based thermal insulation material |
| CN102976678A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-20 | 湖北红莲湖博悦轻质材料有限公司 | Partition board material |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104446130A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州润居装饰工程有限公司 | Composite nanometer heat-preservation and thermal-insulation sheet and preparation method thereof |
| CN104973872A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-14 | 马鞍山金晟工业设计有限公司 | Alumina-magnesia spinel refractory material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105601220A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Multifunctional improved decoration material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105967560A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-09-28 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | High-toughness expanded perlite and phenolic resin composite insulation board and preparation method thereof |
| CN107882284A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州巴洛特新材料有限公司 | Composite thermal insulation decorative board |
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Application publication date: 20140416 |