WO2019007377A1 - Robot mop - Google Patents

Robot mop Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019007377A1
WO2019007377A1 PCT/CN2018/094549 CN2018094549W WO2019007377A1 WO 2019007377 A1 WO2019007377 A1 WO 2019007377A1 CN 2018094549 W CN2018094549 W CN 2018094549W WO 2019007377 A1 WO2019007377 A1 WO 2019007377A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cleaning
cleaning robot
robot
movable body
base station
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/094549
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张士松
钟红风
何明明
徐静涛
庞晓丽
吴军
郑悦
刘良兵
毋宏兵
Original Assignee
苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201710537119.6A external-priority patent/CN109199255A/en
Priority claimed from CN201710657947.3A external-priority patent/CN109381121B/en
Application filed by 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 filed Critical 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司
Publication of WO2019007377A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019007377A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a robot, and more particularly to a sweeping robot.
  • sweeping robots as an intelligent robot, can automatically complete the floor cleaning work in the room.
  • the sweeping robot completes the function of ground cleaning by first sucking the ground debris into its own dust box.
  • the traditional sweeping robot needs to increase the size of the whole robot (because the suction force requires the use of a large fan and motor, and the large dust collecting box itself increases the size of the entire robot.
  • the vertical dimension of the robot for example, increase the height of the robot
  • increase the lateral size of the robot increasing the length, width or diameter of the robot (when it is a circular robot)
  • increasing the disadvantage of the vertical dimension Therefore, when entering a low space such as a bed bottom, the traversability of the robot is deteriorated, and it is difficult to adapt to a low space.
  • the disadvantage of increasing the lateral size is that it is difficult to adapt to a space having a small lateral size.
  • the sweeping robot usually uses a cleaning member such as a rag to realize the function of mopping the floor by spraying water.
  • a cleaning member such as a rag
  • the cleaning components of such sweeping robots require manual cleaning, which is cumbersome to operate and cannot achieve a fully automatic cleaning process.
  • a sweeping robot capable of both large volume and strong spatial adaptability, capable of adapting to a small space in a vertical direction (low space) and adapting to a small horizontal space.
  • a cleaning base station for the cleaning robot which can automatically clean the cleaning components of the cleaning robot.
  • the present invention provides a cleaning robot, comprising: a lower body and a movable body, the movable body including a dust box; the movable body and the lower body are movably connected, so that the sweeping The robot has a folded position and a deployed position; when the movable body moves relative to the lower body in the folded position and the deployed position, the cleaning robot can perform a cleaning work, and in a vertical direction, the The size of the sweeping robot changes.
  • the movable body is rotatably coupled to the lower body.
  • the cleaning robot is equipped with a detector, a controller, and a rotary driving device, and the controller is electrically connected to the detector and the rotary driving device, respectively, for controlling according to information detected by the detector.
  • the rotary drive device drives the movable body to rotate.
  • the detector is a distance sensor
  • the distance sensor detects spatial information of the cleaning robot in real time, and transmits the spatial information to the controller, and the controller controls the real-time according to the spatial information.
  • the rotary drive drives the movable body to rotate.
  • the distance sensor is disposed on the movable body.
  • the movable body further includes a rotating body pivotally connected to the lower body, and the dust box is detachably mounted to the rotating body.
  • the lower body is provided with a motor that drives the rotation of the rotating body, and an output shaft of the motor is coaxial with a rotation axis of the rotating body.
  • the dust box includes an upper case and a lower case connected to each other, the lower case being detachably coupled to the rotating body, and in the folded position, the upper case is located under the Above the cabinet.
  • the cleaning robot further includes a dust suction device that is driven by a brushless motor mounted in the rotating body and communicates with the upper casing through a retractable hose.
  • the upper casing is provided with a cyclone separator, and the cyclone separator includes a suction port portion, a filtering portion and an air outlet portion which are sequentially connected, and the air outlet portion is provided to open to the outside of the upper casing The outlet.
  • the cyclone separator includes a suction port portion, a filtering portion and an air outlet portion which are sequentially connected, and the air outlet portion is provided to open to the outside of the upper casing The outlet.
  • the size of the cleaning robot in the vertical direction is between 170 and 200 mm; and in the unfolded position, the size of the cleaning robot in the vertical direction is between 70 and 100 mm.
  • a cleaning base station for the cleaning robot is proposed.
  • the cleaning robot further includes a cleaning component disposed at a bottom of the lower body to clean the ground;
  • the controller includes a first control module configured to: determine whether the cleaning component meets a cleaning condition; and the cleaning component When the cleaning condition is satisfied, the cleaning robot is controlled to go to the cleaning position of the cleaning base station.
  • the first control module is further configured to: when the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position, control the cleaning component to rotate at a first speed, wherein the cleaning All of the components enter or partially enter the cleaning tank of the cleaning base station.
  • the first control module is further configured to: when the time when the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position reaches a first time threshold, control the cleaning robot to leave the cleaning Base station.
  • determining whether the cleaning component meets the cleaning condition comprises at least one of the following manners:
  • the walking area of the cleaning robot reaches the area threshold, it is determined that the cleaning member satisfies the cleaning condition.
  • the cleaning robot further includes: a charging component capable of contacting the charging base of the cleaning base station to charge the cleaning robot.
  • a cleaning base station for a cleaning robot comprising: a base station body; a cleaning tank located on the base station body, having a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet allowing a cleaning liquid to be injected into the cleaning tank, the water outlet allowing The cleaning liquid is discharged from the cleaning tank; the second control module is configured to control the water inlet and the water outlet to operate separately, to inject cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank or to discharge the cleaning liquid from the cleaning tank.
  • the second control module is further configured to: when the cleaning robot reaches the cleaning position of the cleaning base station, control the water inlet of the cleaning tank to open to enable the cleaning liquid Injection; in the case where the cleaning of the cleaning member of the cleaning robot is completed, the water outlet of the cleaning tank is controlled to be opened to discharge the cleaning liquid.
  • the cleaning base station further includes: a sensing module, located on the base station body, configured to determine whether the cleaning robot is close to the cleaning base station.
  • the cleaning base station further includes: a cover plate that closes the cleaning tank in a stowed state, and exposes the cleaning tank in an open state
  • the control module is further configured to : controlling the cover to be changed from a stowed state to an open state in a case where the cleaning robot satisfies a cleaning condition and is close to the cleaning base station; and in a case where the cleaning robot leaves the cleaning base station, controlling the The cover is switched from the open state to the stowed state.
  • the cover plate forms a ramp in an open state for the cleaning robot to enter a cleaning position of the cleaning base station.
  • the cleaning base station further includes: a water inlet tank communicating with the cleaning tank through the water inlet, wherein the water inlet tank can accommodate the cleaning liquid to be added into the cleaning tank;
  • the water tank communicates with the washing tank through the water outlet, and the water tank can accommodate the washing liquid discharged from the washing tank.
  • the second control module is further configured to control the water inlet of the cleaning tank to be closed when the cleaning liquid fills the cleaning tank.
  • the cleaning base station further includes a charging base capable of contacting a charging component of the cleaning robot to charge the cleaning robot.
  • the movable body in the folded position, at least a portion of the movable body is located above the lower body to reduce the lateral dimension of the cleaning robot; in the deployed position, the movable body is not higher than the upper surface of the lower body, so the sweeping can be performed
  • the robot adjusts to the folding position to clean the area with small lateral space, and adjusts the sweeping robot to the unfolding position to clean the low area with small vertical space, so the sweeping robot can adapt to the area with small vertical space (low space).
  • the sweeping robot increases the height dimension in the folded position, but does not have to maintain this height dimension at all times (can be adjusted as needed) compared to the traditional heightening or lateral dimension of the conventional sweeping robot.
  • the height of the whole machine is increased to the unfolded position.
  • the sweeping robot increases the lateral dimension in the unfolded position, but does not have to maintain such a lateral dimension at all times (it can be adjusted to the folding position as needed to reduce the lateral dimension of the whole machine), so the sweeping robot passes differently
  • the position conversion takes good care of the larger body Space and strong adaptability.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the sweeping robot, in which the sweeping robot is in a folded position
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the sweeping robot of Figure 1 in a deployed position
  • Figure 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the cleaning robot shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a side view of the sweeping robot of Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is an assembled view of the lower body and the movable body of the sweeping robot of Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the dust box of the cleaning robot of Figure 1.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary application environment of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the configuration of a first control module 13 of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of a sweeping robot in accordance with an embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot and a cleaning base station according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a flow chart showing the configuration of a first control module 13 of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment.
  • Figure 14 is a flow chart showing the configuration of a first control module 13 of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment.
  • Figure 15 is a block diagram of a cleaning base station for a cleaning robot in accordance with an embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a flowchart of a configuration of a second control module 83 for cleaning a base station according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning base station according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a cover for cleaning a base station according to an embodiment.
  • 19 is a schematic diagram of a cover for cleaning a base station according to an embodiment.
  • the present invention provides a sweeping robot comprising: a lower body 100 and a movable body 200, and the movable body 200 includes a dust collecting box.
  • the movable body 200 is movably connected to the lower body 100 such that the sweeping robot has a folded position (FIG. 1) and a deployed position (FIG. 2); the sweeping robot can execute when the movable body moves relative to the lower body in the folded position and the deployed position.
  • the cleaning operation; and, as the movable body moves relative to the lower body, the size of the cleaning robot in the vertical direction also changes.
  • the movable body 200 and the lower body 100 are rotatably connected. At the folded position, at least a portion of the movable body 200 is positioned above the lower body 100 to reduce the lateral dimension of the sweeping robot; when the position is deployed, the movable body 200 may be no higher than the upper surface of the lower body 100.
  • the movable body and the lower body can also be connected by slipping or the like, as long as the connection form of the two can bring about the dimensional change of the cleaning robot in the lateral direction and the vertical direction (height).
  • the sweeping robot can be adjusted to the folded position to clean the area with a small lateral space, and the sweeping robot can be adjusted to the unfolded position to clean the low-lying area with a small vertical space, so the sweeping robot can adapt to a small space in the vertical direction. (low space), which can adapt to a small horizontal space, and the height of the height of the folding robot is increased in the folding position, but it is not necessary to maintain the height at all.
  • the sweeping robot increases the lateral dimension in the unfolded position but does not have to maintain this lateral dimension at all times (can be adjusted to the folded position as needed to reduce the horizontal dimension of the whole machine) So the sweeping robot is well converted through different positions. Both large volume and strong space adaptability are taken into consideration.
  • the sweeping robot is also equipped with a detector, a controller and a rotary drive.
  • the controller is electrically connected to the detector and the rotation driving device respectively, and is configured to control the rotation of the movable body to drive the rotating body according to the detection information of the detector.
  • the detector is a distance sensor 3.
  • the distance sensor 3 is disposed on the movable body 200.
  • the spatial information of the cleaning robot can be detected in real time, and the spatial information can be transmitted to the controller; then the controller can control the rotation driving device to drive the movable body 200 to rotate according to the spatial information in real time.
  • the distance sensor 3 can detect the environment size faced by the cleaning robot in real time. For example, when the distance sensor 3 detects a low space, the detection signal can be transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the rotary driving device to drive the movable body 200 to expand.
  • the position is rotated, and when the movable body 200 is brought into a position capable of entering a low space, the rotation driving device is stopped to keep the movable body 200 at this position, so as to lower the overall height of the cleaning robot, so that the cleaning robot can be about to Work in the low space that enters.
  • the distance sensor 3 causes the controller to control the rotary driving device to drive the movable body 200 to rotate to the folded position by transmitting a corresponding signal, thereby causing the cleaning robot to gradually become higher.
  • the distance sensor 3 can transmit signals to the controller by transmitting different environmental signals to cause the controller to control the rotary drive to rotate and hold the movable body 200 at any position between the folded position and the deployed position (including the folded position and Expand position). It can be seen that the sweeping robot can automatically and intelligently adapt to complex environmental requirements.
  • the size of the cleaning robot in the vertical direction when the position is folded, is between 170 and 200 mm; and in the unfolded position, the size of the cleaning robot in the vertical direction is between 70 and 100 mm.
  • the whole body composed of the lower body 100 and the movable body 200 is circular or circular in cross section perpendicular to the vertical direction, and this design makes the sweeping robot encounter obstacles. When it is in place, it is easy to rotate in place and has strong ability to get out of trouble.
  • the movable body 200 includes a rotating body 201 pivotally connected to the lower body 100, and the dust box is detachably mounted to the rotating body 201 (for example, the rotating body 201 can be provided with a card slot 207 for dust collecting The box can be slidably snapped into the card slot 207).
  • the lower body 100 may be provided with a recess for accommodating the rotating body 201.
  • the two mutually opposite side walls of the recess are respectively a first side wall 101 and a second side wall 102, and the first side wall 101 is provided with an hinge shaft 103.
  • the rotating body 201 is provided with a hinge hole engaged with the hinge shaft 103, and the second side wall 102 is mounted with a motor 1 as a rotary driving device.
  • the output shaft of the motor 1 is drivingly connected with the rotating body 201, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is
  • the pivot shaft 103 of the rotating body 201 is coaxially disposed. The rotation of the motor 1 can control the rotation of the rotating body 201, thereby driving the dust box to rotate.
  • a side of the second side wall 102 facing the first side wall 101 may be provided with a circular groove 104, and the rotating body 201 is provided with an annular boss portion 202 rotatably engaged in the circular groove 104, the axis of the circular groove 104 It is disposed coaxially with the hinge shaft 103.
  • the output shaft is fixedly mounted with the dialing toothed disc 2, and the rotating body 201 is provided with the toothed disc receiving groove 203, the outer teeth of the dialing toothed disc 2 and the side wall teeth of the toothed disc receiving recess 203
  • the output shaft of the motor 1 is drivingly coupled to the rotating body 201 via the dialing gear 2 .
  • the dust box includes an upper case 204 and a lower case 205 that are connected to each other, and the lower case 205 is detachably mounted in the rotating body 201.
  • the upper case 204 In the folded position, the upper case 204 is located above the lower body 100, and the upper case 204 can be hinged with a cover 206 for opening the upper case 204 to clean the garbage, and the cover 206 can be locked to the upper case 204 by the lock 208.
  • the distance sensor 3 can be mounted on the outer wall surface of the upper case 204.
  • the cleaning robot includes a dust suction device (for example, a vacuum cleaner), and the dust suction device is preferably vacuumed by a brushless motor 10 provided in the rotating body 201, and the dust suction device is fixedly mounted by various known mechanical connections.
  • a dust suction device for example, a vacuum cleaner
  • the dust suction device communicates with the upper casing 204 through a retractable hose 5, and the retractable hose 5 is adjacent to the outer wall surface of the lower casing 205. This design makes the spatial arrangement of the cleaning robot compact and simple.
  • a cyclone separator 4 may be disposed in the upper casing, and the cyclone separator 4 includes a suction hole portion 41, a filter portion 42, and an air outlet portion that are sequentially connected, and the air outlet portion is provided to open to the outside of the upper casing
  • the air outlet 43 may be connected to the corresponding opening on the upper casing.
  • the cyclone separator is included, and the cyclone and the suction hole portion 41 can filter some bulky dust or garbage into the inside of the suction hole portion 41, and then the dust enters the suction hole portion 41 with the airflow and is in the filtering portion 42.
  • the filter is retained in the inside of the suction hole portion 41, and finally only the airflow is discharged through the air outlet 43.
  • the bottom of the lower body 100 may be provided with a structure such as a traveling wheel, a cleaning member, or the like for cleaning the ground or the like.
  • a cleaning base station of the cleaning robot is also provided.
  • the cleaning robot 10 can be, for example, an automatic mopping machine, and the cleaning robot 10 can automatically walk in a working area 30 (eg, an indoor area) within the boundary 50, The floor (such as the floor) in the work area 30 is cleaned.
  • a working area 30 eg, an indoor area
  • the floor such as the floor
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment.
  • the sweeping robot can be used to clean the ground.
  • the cleaning robot further includes a cleaning component 12 disposed at the bottom of the lower body 100 to clean the ground; the controller further includes a first control module 13.
  • FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the configuration of a first control module 13 of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, the first control module 13 is configured to:
  • Step S101 determining whether the cleaning component meets a cleaning condition
  • Step S102 in a case where the cleaning component satisfies the cleaning condition, the cleaning robot is controlled to go to the cleaning position of the cleaning base station.
  • the cleaning robot can go to the cleaning position of the cleaning base station when the cleaning component satisfies the cleaning condition, so as to wet and clean the cleaning component, so that the cleaning robot can realize a fully automatic ground cleaning process.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view of a sweeping robot.
  • the cleaning robot may include a cleaning component 12.
  • the cleaning member 12 can be, for example, a fleece roller brush or roller disposed at the bottom of the lower body 100, and can be rotated by a driving member 14 (for example, a motor) to clean the floor.
  • a driving member 14 for example, a motor
  • the first control module 13 may be any processing component capable of performing data processing, such as a single chip microcomputer, a CPU, an MPU, an FPGA, and the like disposed in the device body, and the first control module 13 may be implemented by a dedicated hardware circuit. It can also be implemented by a general processing component in combination with executable logic instructions to perform the processing of the first control module 13.
  • the cleaning robot may further include a storage module (not shown) to store data generated by the first control module 13.
  • the first control module 13 can determine whether the cleaning component 12 meets the cleaning conditions. For example, determining whether the cleaning member 12 satisfies the cleaning condition may include determining that the cleaning member 12 satisfies the cleaning condition in a case where the walking time of the cleaning robot reaches the second time threshold.
  • determining whether the cleaning member 12 satisfies the cleaning condition may include determining that the cleaning member 12 satisfies the cleaning condition in a case where the walking time of the cleaning robot reaches the second time threshold.
  • the second time threshold may be a preset time threshold of the system, or may be set by the user or set according to environmental conditions.
  • the second time threshold may be set to be longer when the environment in which the cleaning robot is located is relatively wet; when the environment is drier, the second time threshold is set to be shorter.
  • the disclosure does not limit the specific value of the second time threshold.
  • determining whether the cleaning component 12 meets the cleaning condition may further include: determining that the cleaning component meets the cleaning condition when the walking region of the cleaning robot reaches the region threshold.
  • the threshold of the area may be an area threshold preset by the system, or may be set by the user or set according to the environment. For example, different zone thresholds may be set depending on the type of ground (eg, floor, floor tiles) that the cleaning robot cleans. The disclosure does not limit the specific value of the area threshold.
  • the cleaning robot when the first control module 13 determines that the cleaning component 12 meets the cleaning condition, the cleaning robot can be controlled to go to the cleaning position of the cleaning base station.
  • the first control module 13 may plan a walking path of the cleaning robot according to the current position of the cleaning robot and the position of the cleaning base station, and control the cleaning robot to go to the cleaning position of the cleaning base station according to the walking path.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot and a cleaning base station.
  • the cleaning base station 80 may have a cleaning tank 82 at the cleaning position, and the cleaning tank 82 may contain a cleaning liquid (for example, clean water).
  • the cleaning member 12 (flannel roller brush) may all enter or partially enter the cleaning tank 82 of the cleaning base station 80, so that the cleaning member 12 contacts the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 82, thereby cleaning the cleaning member. 12 for cleaning.
  • FIG. 13 is a flow chart showing the configuration of the first control module 13 of the cleaning robot.
  • the first control module 13 is further configured to:
  • Step S103 in a case where the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position, the cleaning component is controlled to rotate at a first speed, wherein the cleaning components all enter or partially enter the cleaning tank of the cleaning base station.
  • the cleaning member 12 may all enter or partially enter the cleaning tank 82 of the cleaning base station 80 to cause the cleaning member 12 to contact the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 82.
  • the first control module 13 can control the rotation of the cleaning member 12 so that the cleaning liquid can be washed to the entire roller of the cleaning member 12, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning member 12.
  • Component 12 has a suitable humidity.
  • the first speed may be a preset cleaning rotation speed of the cleaning member 12, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • Figure 14 is a flow chart showing the configuration of the first control module 13 of the cleaning robot.
  • the first control module 13 is further configured to:
  • Step S104 If the time when the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position reaches a first time threshold, the cleaning robot is controlled to leave the cleaning base station.
  • the first control module 13 can control the cleaning robot to leave the cleaning base station and return to the working area to continue the cleaning operation of the ground.
  • the first time threshold may be a preset time threshold of the system, which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • the first control module 13 can also control the cleaning robot to clean a certain number of times. For example, when the floor cleaned by the cleaning robot is dirty, the cleaning part 12 to be cleaned may also be dirty, and may require multiple cleanings. In this case, the user can set the number of times the cleaning robot is cleaned, for example, three times.
  • the first control module 13 can control the cleaning component to stop for a certain period of time after rotating for a certain period of time (for example, the first time threshold) (waiting to clean the cleaning tank of the cleaning base to replace the cleaning liquid), and then continue to rotate. The time until the specified number of cleanings is completed.
  • the specific setting manner of the cleaning times of the cleaning robot is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the cleaning robot 10 may further include:
  • the charging member 15 and the charging member 15 can contact the charging stand 88 of the cleaning base station 80 to charge the cleaning robot.
  • the charging component 15 can include a charging electrode located in front of the cleaning robot 10.
  • a charging stand 88 provided in the cleaning base station 80 can be used to charge the cleaning robot when the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position.
  • the first control module 13 may determine whether the cleaning robot needs to be charged, for example, whether the battery power of the cleaning robot is lower than a certain threshold, or whether the cleaning robot completes the cleaning area under the path planning. If the first control module 13 determines that the cleaning robot needs to be charged (for example, the battery power is lower than a certain threshold), then the cleaning robot is controlled to go to the cleaning position of the cleaning station. When the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position, the charging electrode of the charging member 15 can contact the charging stand 88 to charge the cleaning robot.
  • the charging electrode of the charging member 15 may not contact the charging stand 88, and only the cleaning member 12 of the cleaning robot is cleaned.
  • the cleaning operation and the charging operation can be performed simultaneously.
  • the first time threshold of the cleaning robot in the cleaning position may be a time that both the cleaning operation and the charging operation can be completed (for example, the time required for charging > the time required for cleaning, the first time threshold may be charging) Time required).
  • the cleaning robot can be controlled to leave the cleaning base station. In this way, cleaning and charging can be performed simultaneously when charging is required, which improves the efficiency of use of the device.
  • the cleaning tank 82 of the cleaning base station 80 can discharge the sewage; before the charging operation is completed, and the cleaning robot starts again, the cleaning is performed.
  • the cleaning tank 82 of the base station 80 can be filled with clean water to wet the cleaning member.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of a cleaning base station for a cleaning robot in accordance with an embodiment.
  • the cleaning base station 80 includes: a base station body 81; a cleaning tank 82 located on the base station body, having a water inlet 821 and a water outlet 822, wherein the water inlet 821 allows the cleaning liquid to be injected into the cleaning tank.
  • the water outlet 822 allows the cleaning liquid to drain out of the cleaning tank;
  • the second control module 83 is configured to: control the water inlet and the water outlet to operate separately, inject cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank or from the cleaning The tank drains the cleaning solution.
  • the cleaning base station for the cleaning robot can control the water inlet and the water outlet to operate separately, inject cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank or discharge the cleaning liquid from the cleaning tank, so as to realize automatic cleaning of the cleaning parts of the cleaning robot, thereby ensuring that the cleaning robot can realize Fully automatic floor cleaning process.
  • Figure 16 is a flow chart showing the configuration of a second control module 83 for cleaning a base station. As shown in FIG. 16, the second control module 83 is further configured to:
  • Step S801 in a case where the cleaning robot reaches the cleaning position of the cleaning base station, controlling the water inlet of the cleaning tank to be opened to inject the cleaning liquid;
  • Step S802 in a case where the cleaning of the cleaning component of the cleaning robot is completed, the water outlet of the cleaning tank is controlled to be opened to discharge the cleaning liquid.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning base station.
  • the cleaning tank 82 may be located on the base unit body 81, and the washing tank 82 contains a washing liquid (for example, clean water).
  • the cleaning tank 82 may have a water inlet 821 and a water outlet 822, respectively. When the valve or pump on the water inlet 821 is opened, the cleaning liquid can be injected into the cleaning tank 82; when the valve or pump on the water outlet 822 is opened, the cleaning liquid can be discharged to the cleaning tank 82.
  • the second control module 83 may be any processing unit capable of performing data processing, such as a single chip microcomputer, a CPU, an MPU, an FPGA, etc., which is disposed in the base station body, and the second control module 83 may be implemented by a dedicated hardware circuit. It can also be implemented by a general processing component in combination with executable logic instructions to perform the processing of the second control module 83.
  • the cleaning base station may further include a storage module (not shown) to store data generated by the second control module 83.
  • the second control module 83 can control the valve opening of the water inlet 821 to inject fresh water into the cleaning tank 82 so that the cleaning member 12 of the cleaning robot 10 can be cleaned.
  • the second control module 83 can control the valve of the water outlet 822 to open to discharge the used sewage.
  • the second control module 83 is further configured to control the water inlet of the cleaning tank to be closed when the cleaning liquid is filled in the cleaning tank.
  • the second control module 83 can control the valve closing of the water inlet to prevent water from overflowing the cleaning tank.
  • the second control module 83 is further configured to: when the cleaning robot meets the cleaning condition and approaches the cleaning base station, and the water inlet or the water outlet is opened And controlling the water inlet and the water outlet of the cleaning tank to be closed. For example, in the process of cleaning the base station for water or drainage (the water inlet or the water outlet is open), if the cleaning robot satisfies the cleaning condition and approaches the cleaning base station, the second control module 83 can also control the water inlet and the water outlet. shut down. In this way, water or drainage during the cleaning process of the cleaning robot can be avoided, which affects the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot.
  • the cleaning base station 80 further includes: a cover plate 84 that closes the cleaning tank in a stowed state, and exposes the cleaning tank in an open state, wherein
  • the second control module 83 is further configured to: when the cleaning robot meets the cleaning condition and is close to the cleaning base station, control the cover to be changed from the stowed state to the open state; and the sweeping robot is left In the case of cleaning the base station, the cover is controlled to be switched from an open state to a stowed state.
  • FIG. 17 shows the open state of the cover plate 84
  • FIG. 18 shows the stowed state of the cover plate 84
  • FIG. 19 shows the state in which the cover plate 84 is switched between the stowed state and the open state.
  • the cover plate 84 closes the cleaning tank 82 in the stowed state to prevent water splashing in the cleaning tank 82; the cover plate 84 exposes the cleaning tank 82 in an open state, so that the cleaning member 12 of the cleaning robot can enter the cleaning tank. Cleaning in 82.
  • the second control module 83 can control the cover plate 84 to be switched from the stowed state to the open state, thereby enabling the sweeping robot to enter the cleaning position;
  • the second control module 83 can control the cover plate 84 to be switched from the open state to the stowed state, thereby preventing water splashing in the cleaning tank 82.
  • the cover plate 84 forms a ramp in an open state for the sweeping robot to enter the cleaning position of the cleaning base station. As shown in Fig. 17, the cover plate 84 can form a ramp when it is in an open state, and the sweeping robot can walk along the ramp to enter the cleaning position (as shown in Fig. 12). It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the cover plate 84 and the walking ramp of the cleaning robot can also be separately disposed such that the cover plate 84 only closes or exposes the cleaning tank 82, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the cleaning base station 80 may further include: a water inlet tank 85 through which the water inlet port communicates with the cleaning tank, wherein the water inlet tank can accommodate the cleaning to be added The cleaning liquid in the tank; the water outlet tank 86 communicates with the washing tank through the water outlet, and the water discharging tank can accommodate the washing liquid discharged from the washing tank.
  • the water inlet tank 85 can communicate with the cleaning tank 82 through the water inlet 821.
  • the inlet tank 85 can accommodate the cleaning liquid to be added to the cleaning tank;
  • the outlet tank 86 can communicate with the cleaning tank through the water outlet 822, and the water outlet tank
  • the cleaning liquid discharged from the cleaning tank can be accommodated in 86.
  • the position of the inlet tank 85 can be set higher than the cleaning tank 82 so that the fresh water can be automatically injected into the cleaning tank 82 when the valve of the water inlet 821 is opened; and the position of the outlet tank 86 can be It is set lower than the cleaning tank 82 so that the sewage can automatically flow out of the washing tank 82 when the water outlet 822 valve is opened.
  • the positions of the inlet tank 85 and the outlet tank 86 may not be limited thereto, and the sewage may be discharged from the washing tank 82 into the outlet tank 86, for example, by means of pumping; and the fresh water can flow out of the inlet tank 85. , enter the cleaning tank 82. It is also possible not to provide the water inlet tank 85 and the water outlet tank 86, but to connect the water inlet 821 directly to the water inlet member (for example, a faucet or the like), and the water outlet 822 directly to the drainage member (for example, a floor drain or the like), which is not limited in the present disclosure. .
  • the cleaning base station 80 may further include a sensing module (not shown) located on the base station body for determining whether the cleaning robot is close to the cleaning base station.
  • the sensing module may include an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared sensor, or the like, so that the ultrasonic sensor or the infrared sensor may determine whether the cleaning robot is close. If the cleaning robot is sensed to approach the cleaning base station and meet the cleaning condition, the second control module 83 may The cover 84 for controlling the cleaning base station is opened, and the water inlet of the water inlet and the drainage of the water outlet are stopped.
  • the disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the sensing module.
  • the cleaning base station 80 may further include:
  • the charging stand 88, the charging stand 88 is capable of contacting the charging member of the cleaning robot to charge the cleaning robot.
  • the charging stand 88 can be provided in the cleaning base station 80 so that the cleaning robot can be charged while the cleaning member 12 is being cleaned.
  • the charging stand 88 of the base station can contact the charging electrode of the cleaning robot charging member 15 to charge the cleaning robot.
  • the charging stand 88 can clean the cleaning member 12 of the cleaning robot without contacting the charging electrode of the charging member 15. In this way, cleaning and charging can be performed simultaneously when charging is required, which improves the efficiency of use of the device.
  • the invention can be a system, method and/or computer program product.
  • the computer program product can comprise a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program instructions embodied thereon for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present invention.
  • the computer readable storage medium can be a tangible device that can hold and store the instructions used by the instruction execution device.
  • the computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • Non-exhaustive list of computer readable storage media include: portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM) Or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD), memory stick, floppy disk, mechanical encoding device, for example, with instructions stored thereon A raised structure in the hole card or groove, and any suitable combination of the above.
  • a computer readable storage medium as used herein is not to be interpreted as a transient signal itself, such as a radio wave or other freely propagating electromagnetic wave, an electromagnetic wave propagating through a waveguide or other transmission medium (eg, a light pulse through a fiber optic cable), or through a wire The electrical signal transmitted.
  • the computer readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded from a computer readable storage medium to various computing/processing devices or downloaded to an external computer or external storage device over a network, such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network.
  • the network may include copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmissions, wireless transmissions, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and/or edge servers.
  • a network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer readable program instructions for storage in a computer readable storage medium in each computing/processing device .
  • Computer program instructions for performing the operations of the present invention may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or in one or more programming languages.
  • the computer readable program instructions can execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer, partly on the remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server. carried out.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computer (eg, using an Internet service provider to access the Internet) connection).
  • the customized electronic circuit such as a programmable logic circuit, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a programmable logic array (PLA), can be customized by utilizing state information of computer readable program instructions.
  • Computer readable program instructions are executed to implement various aspects of the present invention.
  • the computer readable program instructions can be provided to a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, or a processor of other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine such that when executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus Means for implementing the functions/acts specified in one or more of the blocks of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
  • the computer readable program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable storage medium that causes the computer, programmable data processing device, and/or other device to operate in a particular manner, such that the computer readable medium storing the instructions includes An article of manufacture that includes instructions for implementing various aspects of the functions/acts recited in one or more of the flowcharts.
  • the computer readable program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing device, or other device to perform a series of operational steps on a computer, other programmable data processing device or other device to produce a computer-implemented process.
  • instructions executed on a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device implement the functions/acts recited in one or more of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of an instruction that includes one or more components for implementing the specified logical functions.
  • Executable instructions can also occur in a different order than those illustrated in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • each block of the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented in a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or function. Or it can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

Abstract

Disclosed is a robot mop, comprising: a lower body and a moving body which is rotatably connected to the lower body. The moving body is able to rotate between a folded position and an unfolded position with respect to the lower body. At the folded position, at least a part of the moving body is located above the lower body to reduce the lateral size of the robot mop. The robot mop is able to possess both a relatively large volume and strong space adaptability, so that the robot mop can adapt to an area which is narrow along a vertical direction (a low space), and also to an area which is narrow along a lateral direction.

Description

扫地机器人Sweeping robot 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及机器人,特别是涉及一种扫地机器人。The present invention relates to a robot, and more particularly to a sweeping robot.
背景技术Background technique
在当今社会,随着人们生活水平的提高,各种智能电器、甚至智能机器人已经走入人们的生活,其中,扫地机器人作为一种智能机器人,能够自动在房间内完成地板清理工作。扫地机器人通过将地面杂物先吸纳进入自身的集尘箱中,从而完成地面清理的功能。传统的扫地机器人为了增大机器人吸力以及集尘箱体积,都需要增大整个机器人的尺寸(因为增大吸力需要使用大尺寸的风扇和电机、大集尘箱体本身就增大了整个机器人的尺寸),要么增加机器人的竖直方向尺寸(例如增加机器人的高度),要么增加机器人的横向尺寸(增加机器人的长度、宽度或直径(为圆形机器人时)),增加竖直方向尺寸的缺点在于,在进入床底等低矮空间时,机器人的可通过性就变差,难以适应低矮空间,同样的,增加横向尺寸的缺点在于难以适应横向尺寸较小的空间。In today's society, with the improvement of people's living standards, various smart appliances and even intelligent robots have entered people's lives. Among them, sweeping robots, as an intelligent robot, can automatically complete the floor cleaning work in the room. The sweeping robot completes the function of ground cleaning by first sucking the ground debris into its own dust box. In order to increase the suction of the robot and the volume of the dust box, the traditional sweeping robot needs to increase the size of the whole robot (because the suction force requires the use of a large fan and motor, and the large dust collecting box itself increases the size of the entire robot. Size), either increase the vertical dimension of the robot (for example, increase the height of the robot), or increase the lateral size of the robot (increasing the length, width or diameter of the robot (when it is a circular robot)), increasing the disadvantage of the vertical dimension Therefore, when entering a low space such as a bed bottom, the traversability of the robot is deteriorated, and it is difficult to adapt to a low space. Similarly, the disadvantage of increasing the lateral size is that it is difficult to adapt to a space having a small lateral size.
另外扫地机器人通常使用抹布等清洁部件,通过喷水实现拖地的功能。但是,这类扫地机器人的清洁部件需要人工清洗,操作较为繁琐,无法实现全自动的清洁过程。In addition, the sweeping robot usually uses a cleaning member such as a rag to realize the function of mopping the floor by spraying water. However, the cleaning components of such sweeping robots require manual cleaning, which is cumbersome to operate and cannot achieve a fully automatic cleaning process.
鉴于此,有必要提供一种新型的扫地机器人,以克服或至少缓解上述缺陷。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a new type of sweeping robot to overcome or at least alleviate the above drawbacks.
发明内容Summary of the invention
提供一种扫地机器人,该扫地机器人能够兼顾较大的体积和较强的空间适应性,既能够适应竖直方向空间小的区域(低矮空间),又能够适应横向空间小的区域。以及提供一种用于扫地机器人的清洗基站,能够实现扫地机器人的清洁部件的自动清洗。Provided is a sweeping robot capable of both large volume and strong spatial adaptability, capable of adapting to a small space in a vertical direction (low space) and adapting to a small horizontal space. And a cleaning base station for the cleaning robot, which can automatically clean the cleaning components of the cleaning robot.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种扫地机器人,其中,包括:下机体和活动机体,所述活动机体包括集尘箱;所述活动机体与所述下机体可活动地连接,使得所述扫地机器人具有折叠位置和展开位置;所述活动机体相对于所述下机体在所述折叠位置与所述展开位置运动时,所述扫地机器人均能执行清洁工作,并且在竖直方向上,所述扫地机器人的尺寸发生变化。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cleaning robot, comprising: a lower body and a movable body, the movable body including a dust box; the movable body and the lower body are movably connected, so that the sweeping The robot has a folded position and a deployed position; when the movable body moves relative to the lower body in the folded position and the deployed position, the cleaning robot can perform a cleaning work, and in a vertical direction, the The size of the sweeping robot changes.
优选地,所述活动机体与所述下机体可转动地连接。Preferably, the movable body is rotatably coupled to the lower body.
优选地,所述扫地机器人安装有探测器、控制器、以及旋转驱动装置,所述控制器分别与所述探测器以及所述旋转驱动装置电连接,用于根据所述探测器检测的信息控制所述旋转驱动装置驱动所述活动机体旋转。Preferably, the cleaning robot is equipped with a detector, a controller, and a rotary driving device, and the controller is electrically connected to the detector and the rotary driving device, respectively, for controlling according to information detected by the detector. The rotary drive device drives the movable body to rotate.
优选地,所述探测器为距离传感器,所述距离传感器实时检测所述扫地机器人的空间信息,并将所述空间信息传输至所述控制器,所述控制器根据所述空间信息实时控制所述旋转驱动装置驱动所述活动机体旋转。Preferably, the detector is a distance sensor, the distance sensor detects spatial information of the cleaning robot in real time, and transmits the spatial information to the controller, and the controller controls the real-time according to the spatial information. The rotary drive drives the movable body to rotate.
优选地,所述距离传感器设置在所述活动机体上。Preferably, the distance sensor is disposed on the movable body.
优选地,所述活动机体还包括与所述下机体枢转连接的旋转体,所述集尘箱可拆卸地安装于所述旋转体。Preferably, the movable body further includes a rotating body pivotally connected to the lower body, and the dust box is detachably mounted to the rotating body.
优选地,所述下机体设置有驱动所述旋转体旋转的电机,所述电机的输出轴与所述旋转体的转动轴线同轴。Preferably, the lower body is provided with a motor that drives the rotation of the rotating body, and an output shaft of the motor is coaxial with a rotation axis of the rotating body.
优选地,所述集尘箱包括彼此连接的上箱体和下箱体,所述下箱体可拆卸地与所述旋转体连接,所述折叠位置时,所述上箱体位于所述下箱体的上方。Preferably, the dust box includes an upper case and a lower case connected to each other, the lower case being detachably coupled to the rotating body, and in the folded position, the upper case is located under the Above the cabinet.
优选地,所述扫地机器人还包括吸尘装置,所述吸尘装置由安装在所述旋机体内的无刷电机驱动,并通过可伸缩软管与所述上箱体连通。Preferably, the cleaning robot further includes a dust suction device that is driven by a brushless motor mounted in the rotating body and communicates with the upper casing through a retractable hose.
优选地,所述上箱体中设置有旋风分离器,所述旋风分离器包括依次连接的吸风口部、过滤部和出风部,所述出风部设置有通向所述上箱体外部的出风口。Preferably, the upper casing is provided with a cyclone separator, and the cyclone separator includes a suction port portion, a filtering portion and an air outlet portion which are sequentially connected, and the air outlet portion is provided to open to the outside of the upper casing The outlet.
优选地,所述折叠位置时,所述扫地机器人在竖直方向的尺寸在170-200mm之间;所述展开位置时,所述扫地机器人在沿竖直方向的尺寸在70-100mm之间。Preferably, in the folded position, the size of the cleaning robot in the vertical direction is between 170 and 200 mm; and in the unfolded position, the size of the cleaning robot in the vertical direction is between 70 and 100 mm.
为了实现扫地机器人的清洁部件的自动清洗,提出了一种用于扫地机器人的清洗基站。所述扫地机器人还包括清洁部件,设置于所述下机体底部,能够清洁地面;所述控制器包括第一控制模块,被配置为:判断所述清洁部件是否满足清洗条件;在所述清洁部件满足清洗条件的情况下,控制所述扫地机器人前往清洗基站的清洗位置。In order to achieve automatic cleaning of the cleaning components of the cleaning robot, a cleaning base station for the cleaning robot is proposed. The cleaning robot further includes a cleaning component disposed at a bottom of the lower body to clean the ground; the controller includes a first control module configured to: determine whether the cleaning component meets a cleaning condition; and the cleaning component When the cleaning condition is satisfied, the cleaning robot is controlled to go to the cleaning position of the cleaning base station.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一控制模块还被配置为:在所述扫地机器人处于所述清洗位置的情况下,控制所述清洁部件以第一速度旋转,其中, 所述清洁部件全部进入或部分进入所述清洗基站的清洗槽中。In a possible implementation manner, the first control module is further configured to: when the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position, control the cleaning component to rotate at a first speed, wherein the cleaning All of the components enter or partially enter the cleaning tank of the cleaning base station.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一控制模块还被配置为:在所述扫地机器人处于所述清洗位置的时间达到第一时间阈值的情况下,控制所述扫地机器人离开所述清洗基站。In a possible implementation manner, the first control module is further configured to: when the time when the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position reaches a first time threshold, control the cleaning robot to leave the cleaning Base station.
在一种可能的实现方式中,判断所述清洁部件是否满足清洗条件包括以下方式的至少一种:In a possible implementation manner, determining whether the cleaning component meets the cleaning condition comprises at least one of the following manners:
在所述扫地机器人的行走时间达到第二时间阈值的情况下,判断所述清洁部件满足清洗条件;When the walking time of the cleaning robot reaches a second time threshold, determining that the cleaning component satisfies a cleaning condition;
在所述扫地机器人的行走区域达到区域阈值的情况下,判断所述清洁部件满足清洗条件。When the walking area of the cleaning robot reaches the area threshold, it is determined that the cleaning member satisfies the cleaning condition.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该扫地机器人还包括:充电部件,所述充电部件能够接触所述清洗基站的充电座,为所述扫地机器人充电。In a possible implementation manner, the cleaning robot further includes: a charging component capable of contacting the charging base of the cleaning base station to charge the cleaning robot.
一种用于扫地机器人的清洗基站,包括:基站主体;清洗槽,位于所述基站主体上,具有进水口和出水口,所述进水口允许清洗液注入所述清洗槽,所述出水口允许清洗液排出所述清洗槽;第二控制模块,被配置为:控制所述进水口和所述出水口分别动作,向所述清洗槽注入清洗液或从所述清洗槽排出清洗液。A cleaning base station for a cleaning robot, comprising: a base station body; a cleaning tank located on the base station body, having a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet allowing a cleaning liquid to be injected into the cleaning tank, the water outlet allowing The cleaning liquid is discharged from the cleaning tank; the second control module is configured to control the water inlet and the water outlet to operate separately, to inject cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank or to discharge the cleaning liquid from the cleaning tank.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二控制模块还被配置为:在所述扫地机器人到达所述清洗基站的清洗位置的情况下,控制所述清洗槽的进水口开启以使清洗液注入;在所述扫地机器人的清洁部件清洗完成的情况下,控制所述清洗槽的出水口开启以排出清洗液。In a possible implementation manner, the second control module is further configured to: when the cleaning robot reaches the cleaning position of the cleaning base station, control the water inlet of the cleaning tank to open to enable the cleaning liquid Injection; in the case where the cleaning of the cleaning member of the cleaning robot is completed, the water outlet of the cleaning tank is controlled to be opened to discharge the cleaning liquid.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述清洗基站还包括:感测模块,位于所述基站主体上,用于判断所述扫地机器人是否接近所述清洗基站。In a possible implementation manner, the cleaning base station further includes: a sensing module, located on the base station body, configured to determine whether the cleaning robot is close to the cleaning base station.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述清洗基站还包括:盖板,在收起状态下封闭所述清洗槽,在打开状态下暴露所述清洗槽,其中,所述控制模块还被配置为:在所述扫地机器人满足清洗条件且接近所述清洗基站的情况下,控制所述盖板由收起状态转换为打开状态;在所述扫地机器人离开所述清洗基站的情况下,控制所述盖板由打开状态转换为收起状态。In a possible implementation manner, the cleaning base station further includes: a cover plate that closes the cleaning tank in a stowed state, and exposes the cleaning tank in an open state, wherein the control module is further configured to : controlling the cover to be changed from a stowed state to an open state in a case where the cleaning robot satisfies a cleaning condition and is close to the cleaning base station; and in a case where the cleaning robot leaves the cleaning base station, controlling the The cover is switched from the open state to the stowed state.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述盖板在打开状态下形成坡道,以供所述扫地机器人进入所述清洗基站的清洗位置。In a possible implementation manner, the cover plate forms a ramp in an open state for the cleaning robot to enter a cleaning position of the cleaning base station.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述清洗基站还包括:进水箱,通过所述进水 口与所述清洗槽连通,所述进水箱中能够容纳待加入清洗槽中的清洗液;出水箱,通过所述出水口与所述清洗槽连通,所述出水箱中能够容纳从所述清洗槽排出的清洗液。In a possible implementation manner, the cleaning base station further includes: a water inlet tank communicating with the cleaning tank through the water inlet, wherein the water inlet tank can accommodate the cleaning liquid to be added into the cleaning tank; The water tank communicates with the washing tank through the water outlet, and the water tank can accommodate the washing liquid discharged from the washing tank.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二控制模块还被配置为:在清洗液装满所述清洗槽的情况下,控制所述清洗槽的进水口关闭。In a possible implementation manner, the second control module is further configured to control the water inlet of the cleaning tank to be closed when the cleaning liquid fills the cleaning tank.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述清洗基站还包括充电座,所述充电座能够接触所述扫地机器人的充电部件,为所述扫地机器人充电。In a possible implementation manner, the cleaning base station further includes a charging base capable of contacting a charging component of the cleaning robot to charge the cleaning robot.
所述的扫地机器人具有以下优点:The sweeping robot has the following advantages:
由于该扫地机器人中,在折叠位置,活动机体的至少一部分位于下机体上方以减小扫地机器人的横向尺寸;在展开位置,所述活动机体不高于下机体的上表面,所以可以通过将扫地机器人调整至折叠位置去清扫横向空间小的区域,将扫地机器人调整到展开位置去清扫纵向空间小的低矮区域,所以该扫地机器人既能够适应竖直方向空间小的区域(低矮空间),又能够适应横向空间小的区域,而且,相比传统的扫地机器人单纯的增加高度尺寸或横向尺寸,该扫地机器人在折叠位置增加了高度尺寸但又不必始终保持这种高度尺寸(可以根据需要调整至展开位置降低整机高度)、该扫地机器人在展开位置增加了横向尺寸但又不必始终保持这种横向尺寸(可以根据需要调整至折叠位置减小整机横向尺寸),所以该扫地机器人通过不同位置的转换很好地兼顾了较大的体积和较强的空间适应性。此外能够在清洁部件满足清洗条件时前往清洗基站的清洗位置,以便润湿并清洗清洁部件,使得扫地机器人能够实现全自动的地面清洁过程。In the cleaning robot, in the folded position, at least a portion of the movable body is located above the lower body to reduce the lateral dimension of the cleaning robot; in the deployed position, the movable body is not higher than the upper surface of the lower body, so the sweeping can be performed The robot adjusts to the folding position to clean the area with small lateral space, and adjusts the sweeping robot to the unfolding position to clean the low area with small vertical space, so the sweeping robot can adapt to the area with small vertical space (low space). It is also able to adapt to a small area of lateral space, and the sweeping robot increases the height dimension in the folded position, but does not have to maintain this height dimension at all times (can be adjusted as needed) compared to the traditional heightening or lateral dimension of the conventional sweeping robot. The height of the whole machine is increased to the unfolded position. The sweeping robot increases the lateral dimension in the unfolded position, but does not have to maintain such a lateral dimension at all times (it can be adjusted to the folding position as needed to reduce the lateral dimension of the whole machine), so the sweeping robot passes differently The position conversion takes good care of the larger body Space and strong adaptability. In addition, it is possible to go to the cleaning position of the cleaning base station when the cleaning component satisfies the cleaning conditions, so as to wet and clean the cleaning component, so that the cleaning robot can realize a fully automatic floor cleaning process.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为扫地机器人的立体图,此时扫地机器人处于折叠位置;Figure 1 is a perspective view of the sweeping robot, in which the sweeping robot is in a folded position;
图2为图1中扫地机器人处于展开位置时的立体图;Figure 2 is a perspective view of the sweeping robot of Figure 1 in a deployed position;
图3为图1所示的扫地机器人的内部剖视图;Figure 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the cleaning robot shown in Figure 1;
图4为图3中A处的放大图;Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 3;
图5为图1中扫地机器人的侧视图;Figure 5 is a side view of the sweeping robot of Figure 1;
图6为图1中扫地机器人的下机体和活动机体的装配图;Figure 6 is an assembled view of the lower body and the movable body of the sweeping robot of Figure 1;
图7为图1中扫地机器人的集尘箱的立体图。Figure 7 is a perspective view of the dust box of the cleaning robot of Figure 1.
图8为一实施例的扫地机器人的一种示例性应用环境的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary application environment of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment.
图9为一实施例的一种扫地机器人的框图。9 is a block diagram of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment.
图10为一实施例的一种扫地机器人的第一控制模块13的配置的流程图。FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the configuration of a first control module 13 of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment.
图11为一实施例的一种扫地机器人的示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of a sweeping robot in accordance with an embodiment.
图12为一实施例的一种扫地机器人以及清洗基站的示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot and a cleaning base station according to an embodiment.
图13为一实施例的一种扫地机器人的第一控制模块13的配置的流程图。FIG. 13 is a flow chart showing the configuration of a first control module 13 of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment.
图14为一实施例的一种扫地机器人的第一控制模块13的配置的流程图。Figure 14 is a flow chart showing the configuration of a first control module 13 of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment.
图15为一实施例的一种用于扫地机器人的清洗基站的框图。Figure 15 is a block diagram of a cleaning base station for a cleaning robot in accordance with an embodiment.
图16为一实施例的一种清洗基站的第二控制模块83的配置的流程图。FIG. 16 is a flowchart of a configuration of a second control module 83 for cleaning a base station according to an embodiment.
图17为一实施例的一种清洗基站的示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning base station according to an embodiment.
图18为一实施例的一种清洗基站的盖板的示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a cover for cleaning a base station according to an embodiment.
图19为一实施例的一种清洗基站的盖板的示意图。19 is a schematic diagram of a cover for cleaning a base station according to an embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施方式的限制。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Numerous specific details are set forth in the description below in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention, and thus the invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. The terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention.
本发明提供一种扫地机器人,该扫地机器人包括:下机体100和活动机体200,活动机体200包括集尘箱。活动机体200与下机体100可活动地连接,使得扫地机器人具有折叠位置(图1)和展开位置(图2);活动机体相对于下机体在折叠位置和展开位置运动时,扫地机器人均能执行清洁操作;并且,随着活动机体相对于下机体的运动,扫地机器人在沿竖直方向的尺寸也会发生变化。The present invention provides a sweeping robot comprising: a lower body 100 and a movable body 200, and the movable body 200 includes a dust collecting box. The movable body 200 is movably connected to the lower body 100 such that the sweeping robot has a folded position (FIG. 1) and a deployed position (FIG. 2); the sweeping robot can execute when the movable body moves relative to the lower body in the folded position and the deployed position. The cleaning operation; and, as the movable body moves relative to the lower body, the size of the cleaning robot in the vertical direction also changes.
本实施方式中,活动机体200与下机体100可转动地连接。折叠位置时,活动机体200的至少一部分位于下机体100上方以减小扫地机器人的横向尺寸;展开位置时,活动机体200可以不高于下机体100的上表面。In the present embodiment, the movable body 200 and the lower body 100 are rotatably connected. At the folded position, at least a portion of the movable body 200 is positioned above the lower body 100 to reduce the lateral dimension of the sweeping robot; when the position is deployed, the movable body 200 may be no higher than the upper surface of the lower body 100.
当然活动机体与下机体也可通过滑移等方式进行连接,只要二者的连接形式能够带来扫地机器人在横向以及竖直方向上(高度上)的尺寸变化即可。Of course, the movable body and the lower body can also be connected by slipping or the like, as long as the connection form of the two can bring about the dimensional change of the cleaning robot in the lateral direction and the vertical direction (height).
如上所述,由于该扫地机器人中,在折叠位置,活动机体200的至少一部 分位于下机体100上方以减小扫地机器人的横向尺寸,在展开位置,活动机体200不高于下机体100的上表面,所以可以通过将扫地机器人调整至折叠位置去清扫横向空间小的区域,将扫地机器人调整到展开位置去清扫纵向空间小的低矮区域,所以该扫地机器人既能够适应竖直方向空间小的区域(低矮空间),又能够适应横向空间小的区域,而且,相比传统的扫地机器人单纯的增加高度尺寸或横向尺寸,该扫地机器人在折叠位置增加了高度尺寸但又不必始终保持这种高度尺寸(可以根据需要调整至展开位置降低整机高度)、该扫地机器人在展开位置增加了横向尺寸但又不必始终保持这种横向尺寸(可以根据需要调整至折叠位置减小整机横向尺寸),所以该扫地机器人通过不同位置的转换很好地兼顾了较大的体积和较强的空间适应性。As described above, in the cleaning robot, at least in the folded position, at least a portion of the movable body 200 is positioned above the lower body 100 to reduce the lateral dimension of the cleaning robot. In the deployed position, the movable body 200 is not higher than the upper surface of the lower body 100. Therefore, the sweeping robot can be adjusted to the folded position to clean the area with a small lateral space, and the sweeping robot can be adjusted to the unfolded position to clean the low-lying area with a small vertical space, so the sweeping robot can adapt to a small space in the vertical direction. (low space), which can adapt to a small horizontal space, and the height of the height of the folding robot is increased in the folding position, but it is not necessary to maintain the height at all. Dimensions (can be adjusted to the unfolded position as needed to reduce the height of the whole machine), the sweeping robot increases the lateral dimension in the unfolded position but does not have to maintain this lateral dimension at all times (can be adjusted to the folded position as needed to reduce the horizontal dimension of the whole machine) So the sweeping robot is well converted through different positions. Both large volume and strong space adaptability are taken into consideration.
扫地机器人还安装有探测器、控制器以及旋转驱动装置。其中,控制器分别与探测器以及旋转驱动装置电连接,用于根据探测器的检测信息控制旋转驱动装置驱动活动机体旋转。根据本发明的优选实施方式,探测器为距离传感器3。距离传感器3设置在活动机体200上。The sweeping robot is also equipped with a detector, a controller and a rotary drive. The controller is electrically connected to the detector and the rotation driving device respectively, and is configured to control the rotation of the movable body to drive the rotating body according to the detection information of the detector. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the detector is a distance sensor 3. The distance sensor 3 is disposed on the movable body 200.
能够实时检测扫地机器人的空间信息,并将该空间信息传输至控制器;继而控制器可根据该空间信息实时控制旋转驱动装置驱动活动机体200旋转。具体工作时,距离传感器3可以实时探测扫地机器人所面临的环境尺寸,例如距离传感器3探测到低矮空间时,可以将探测信号传递给控制器,控制器控制旋转驱动装置驱动活动机体200向展开位置旋转,当使活动机体200达到能够进入低矮空间时的位置时,旋转驱动装置停止运转使活动机体200保持在此位置即可,以降低扫地机器人的整体高度,从而使扫地机器人可以在即将进入的低矮空间中工作。同样的,离开低矮空间时,距离传感器3通过传输对应的信号使控制器控制旋转驱动装置驱动活动机体200向折叠位置转动,从而使扫地机器人逐渐变高。总之,距离传感器3通过传输不同的环境信号,可以通过信号传递给控制器以使控制器控制旋转驱动装置使活动机体200旋转并保持在折叠位置和展开位置之间的任意位置(包括折叠位置和展开位置)。由此看出,该扫地机器人可以自动化的、智能化地适应复杂的环境要求。The spatial information of the cleaning robot can be detected in real time, and the spatial information can be transmitted to the controller; then the controller can control the rotation driving device to drive the movable body 200 to rotate according to the spatial information in real time. In the specific work, the distance sensor 3 can detect the environment size faced by the cleaning robot in real time. For example, when the distance sensor 3 detects a low space, the detection signal can be transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the rotary driving device to drive the movable body 200 to expand. The position is rotated, and when the movable body 200 is brought into a position capable of entering a low space, the rotation driving device is stopped to keep the movable body 200 at this position, so as to lower the overall height of the cleaning robot, so that the cleaning robot can be about to Work in the low space that enters. Similarly, when leaving the low space, the distance sensor 3 causes the controller to control the rotary driving device to drive the movable body 200 to rotate to the folded position by transmitting a corresponding signal, thereby causing the cleaning robot to gradually become higher. In summary, the distance sensor 3 can transmit signals to the controller by transmitting different environmental signals to cause the controller to control the rotary drive to rotate and hold the movable body 200 at any position between the folded position and the deployed position (including the folded position and Expand position). It can be seen that the sweeping robot can automatically and intelligently adapt to complex environmental requirements.
根据本发明的优选实施方式,折叠位置时,扫地机器人在竖直方向的尺寸 在170-200mm之间;展开位置时,扫地机器人在竖直方向的尺寸在70-100mm之间。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the position is folded, the size of the cleaning robot in the vertical direction is between 170 and 200 mm; and in the unfolded position, the size of the cleaning robot in the vertical direction is between 70 and 100 mm.
根据本发明的优选实施方式,在展开位置,下机体100与活动机体200组成的整机沿垂直于竖直方向的横截面为圆形或类圆形,这种设计使得扫地机器人在遇到障碍时,原地旋转方便,脱困能力强。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the deployed position, the whole body composed of the lower body 100 and the movable body 200 is circular or circular in cross section perpendicular to the vertical direction, and this design makes the sweeping robot encounter obstacles. When it is in place, it is easy to rotate in place and has strong ability to get out of trouble.
根据本发明的具体实施方式,活动机体200包括与下机体100枢转连接的旋转体201,集尘箱可拆卸地安装于该旋转体201(例如,旋转体201可以设置卡槽207,集尘箱可以可滑动地卡入卡槽207中)。下机体100可以设置有容纳旋转体201的凹口,凹口的两个彼此间隔相对的侧壁分别为第一侧壁101和第二侧壁102,第一侧壁101设置有铰接轴103,旋转体201上设置有与铰接轴103配合的铰接孔,第二侧壁102处安装有作为旋转驱动装置的电机1,电机1的输出轴与旋转体201传动连接,且电机1的输出轴与旋转体201的枢转轴103同轴设置。电机1旋转可以控制旋转体201转动,进而带动集尘箱转动。此外,第二侧壁102朝向第一侧壁101的一侧可以设置有圆槽104,旋转体201设置有可转动地卡接在圆槽104中的环形凸台部202,圆槽104的轴线与铰接轴103同轴线设置。According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the movable body 200 includes a rotating body 201 pivotally connected to the lower body 100, and the dust box is detachably mounted to the rotating body 201 (for example, the rotating body 201 can be provided with a card slot 207 for dust collecting The box can be slidably snapped into the card slot 207). The lower body 100 may be provided with a recess for accommodating the rotating body 201. The two mutually opposite side walls of the recess are respectively a first side wall 101 and a second side wall 102, and the first side wall 101 is provided with an hinge shaft 103. The rotating body 201 is provided with a hinge hole engaged with the hinge shaft 103, and the second side wall 102 is mounted with a motor 1 as a rotary driving device. The output shaft of the motor 1 is drivingly connected with the rotating body 201, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is The pivot shaft 103 of the rotating body 201 is coaxially disposed. The rotation of the motor 1 can control the rotation of the rotating body 201, thereby driving the dust box to rotate. In addition, a side of the second side wall 102 facing the first side wall 101 may be provided with a circular groove 104, and the rotating body 201 is provided with an annular boss portion 202 rotatably engaged in the circular groove 104, the axis of the circular groove 104 It is disposed coaxially with the hinge shaft 103.
根据本发明的优选实施方式,输出轴固定安装有拨动齿盘2,旋转体201设置有齿盘容纳凹槽203,拨动齿盘2的外齿与齿盘容纳凹槽203的侧壁齿接,也就是说,电机1的输出轴通过拨动齿盘2与旋转体201传动连接。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the output shaft is fixedly mounted with the dialing toothed disc 2, and the rotating body 201 is provided with the toothed disc receiving groove 203, the outer teeth of the dialing toothed disc 2 and the side wall teeth of the toothed disc receiving recess 203 In other words, the output shaft of the motor 1 is drivingly coupled to the rotating body 201 via the dialing gear 2 .
优选地,集尘箱包括彼此连接的上箱体204和下箱体205,下箱体205可拆卸地安装在旋转体201中。在折叠位置,上箱体204位于下机体100的上方,上箱体204上可以铰接有盖子206以便打开上箱体204清理垃圾,盖子206可以通过锁扣208锁止于上箱体204。优选地,距离传感器3可以安装在上箱体204的外壁面上。Preferably, the dust box includes an upper case 204 and a lower case 205 that are connected to each other, and the lower case 205 is detachably mounted in the rotating body 201. In the folded position, the upper case 204 is located above the lower body 100, and the upper case 204 can be hinged with a cover 206 for opening the upper case 204 to clean the garbage, and the cover 206 can be locked to the upper case 204 by the lock 208. Preferably, the distance sensor 3 can be mounted on the outer wall surface of the upper case 204.
此外,扫地机器人包括吸尘装置(例如真空吸尘器),吸尘装置优选通过设置在旋转体201内的无刷电机10吸尘,吸尘装置为能够以各种已知的机械连接方式固定安装在旋转体100中的各种适当的小型或微型吸尘器,由于此部分内容不涉及本发明的核心发明点,这里不再赘述。吸尘装置通过可伸缩软管5与 上箱体204连通,可伸缩软管5邻近下箱体205的外壁面,这种设计使得该扫地机器人的空间布置紧凑、简洁。Further, the cleaning robot includes a dust suction device (for example, a vacuum cleaner), and the dust suction device is preferably vacuumed by a brushless motor 10 provided in the rotating body 201, and the dust suction device is fixedly mounted by various known mechanical connections. Various suitable small or micro vacuum cleaners in the rotating body 100, as this part does not relate to the core invention of the present invention, will not be described herein. The dust suction device communicates with the upper casing 204 through a retractable hose 5, and the retractable hose 5 is adjacent to the outer wall surface of the lower casing 205. This design makes the spatial arrangement of the cleaning robot compact and simple.
上箱体中可以设置有旋风分离器4,旋风分离器4包括依次连接的吸风孔部41、过滤部42、和出风部,所述出风部设置有通向所述上箱体外部的出风口43,出风口与上箱体上的对应开口连通即可。该扫地机器人启动无刷电机10进行工作时,无刷电机10运转将外界的灰尘吸入吸尘装置中,吸尘装置吸收的灰尘途经可伸缩软管5进入上箱体204(上箱体204内包含有旋风分离器,旋风分离器及其吸风孔部41可以过滤一些体积较大的灰尘或垃圾进入吸风孔部41内部),然后灰尘随气流进入吸风孔部41并在过滤部42被过滤滞留在吸风孔部41内部,最终仅有气流经过出风口43排出。A cyclone separator 4 may be disposed in the upper casing, and the cyclone separator 4 includes a suction hole portion 41, a filter portion 42, and an air outlet portion that are sequentially connected, and the air outlet portion is provided to open to the outside of the upper casing The air outlet 43 may be connected to the corresponding opening on the upper casing. When the cleaning robot starts the brushless motor 10 to operate, the brushless motor 10 operates to suck external dust into the dust suction device, and the dust absorbed by the dust suction device passes through the retractable hose 5 into the upper casing 204 (in the upper casing 204). The cyclone separator is included, and the cyclone and the suction hole portion 41 can filter some bulky dust or garbage into the inside of the suction hole portion 41, and then the dust enters the suction hole portion 41 with the airflow and is in the filtering portion 42. The filter is retained in the inside of the suction hole portion 41, and finally only the airflow is discharged through the air outlet 43.
下机体100的底部可以设置有行进轮、清洁部件等结构,用于清扫地面等。为实现扫地机器人的清洁部件的自动清洗,还提供一种扫地机器人的清洗基站,下面将通过以下附图及实施例展开说明,为了简化起见,以下附图为扫地机器人的结构示意图,虽然与上述附图的扫地机器人在结构上不完全一样,但本质相同,不影响以下技术方案的实施。The bottom of the lower body 100 may be provided with a structure such as a traveling wheel, a cleaning member, or the like for cleaning the ground or the like. In order to realize the automatic cleaning of the cleaning components of the cleaning robot, a cleaning base station of the cleaning robot is also provided. The following description will be made by the following drawings and embodiments. For the sake of simplicity, the following drawings are schematic diagrams of the structure of the cleaning robot, although The sweeping robot of the drawing is not identical in structure, but is essentially the same and does not affect the implementation of the following technical solutions.
图8为扫地机器人的一种示例性应用环境的示意图。如图8所示,在一种示例性的应用环境中,扫地机器人10可以例如为自动拖地机,扫地机器人10可以在边界50范围内的工作区域30(例如室内区域)中自动行走,对工作区域30中的地面(例如地板)进行清洁。8 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary application environment of a cleaning robot. As shown in FIG. 8, in an exemplary application environment, the cleaning robot 10 can be, for example, an automatic mopping machine, and the cleaning robot 10 can automatically walk in a working area 30 (eg, an indoor area) within the boundary 50, The floor (such as the floor) in the work area 30 is cleaned.
图9为一实施例的一种扫地机器人的框图。该扫地机器人可以用于清洁地面。如图9所示,该扫地机器人还包括清洁部件12,设置于下机体100底部,能够清洁地面;控制器还包括第一控制模块13。9 is a block diagram of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment. The sweeping robot can be used to clean the ground. As shown in FIG. 9, the cleaning robot further includes a cleaning component 12 disposed at the bottom of the lower body 100 to clean the ground; the controller further includes a first control module 13.
图10为一实施例的一种扫地机器人的第一控制模块13的配置的流程图。如图10所示,第一控制模块13被配置为:FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the configuration of a first control module 13 of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, the first control module 13 is configured to:
步骤S101,判断所述清洁部件是否满足清洗条件;Step S101, determining whether the cleaning component meets a cleaning condition;
步骤S102,在所述清洁部件满足清洗条件的情况下,控制所述扫地机器人前往清洗基站的清洗位置。Step S102, in a case where the cleaning component satisfies the cleaning condition, the cleaning robot is controlled to go to the cleaning position of the cleaning base station.
该扫地机器人,能够在清洁部件满足清洗条件时前往清洗基站的清洗位置,以便润湿并清洗清洁部件,使得扫地机器人能够实现全自动的地面清洁过程。The cleaning robot can go to the cleaning position of the cleaning base station when the cleaning component satisfies the cleaning condition, so as to wet and clean the cleaning component, so that the cleaning robot can realize a fully automatic ground cleaning process.
图11为一种扫地机器人的示意图。如图11所示,在一种可能的实现方式中,该扫地机器人可以包括清洁部件12。清洁部件12可以例如为设置于下机体100底部的绒布滚刷或滚轮,能够在驱动部件14(例如电机)的驱动下旋转以清洁地面。Figure 11 is a schematic view of a sweeping robot. As shown in FIG. 11, in one possible implementation, the cleaning robot may include a cleaning component 12. The cleaning member 12 can be, for example, a fleece roller brush or roller disposed at the bottom of the lower body 100, and can be rotated by a driving member 14 (for example, a motor) to clean the floor.
在一种可能的实施方式中,第一控制模块13可以是设置在设备主体中的单片机、CPU、MPU、FPGA等任何能进行数据处理的处理部件,第一控制模块13可以通过专用硬件电路实现,也可以通过通用处理部件结合可执行逻辑指令实现,以执行第一控制模块13的处理过程。In a possible implementation manner, the first control module 13 may be any processing component capable of performing data processing, such as a single chip microcomputer, a CPU, an MPU, an FPGA, and the like disposed in the device body, and the first control module 13 may be implemented by a dedicated hardware circuit. It can also be implemented by a general processing component in combination with executable logic instructions to perform the processing of the first control module 13.
在一种可能的实施方式中,扫地机器人还可包括存储模块(未示出),以存储第一控制模块13生成的数据。In a possible implementation manner, the cleaning robot may further include a storage module (not shown) to store data generated by the first control module 13.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一控制模块13可以判断清洁部件12是否满足清洗条件。例如,判断清洁部件12是否满足清洗条件可以包括:在扫地机器人的行走时间达到第二时间阈值的情况下,判断清洁部件12满足清洗条件。当扫地机器人(自动拖地机器人)的拖地时间达到一定时间阈值(第二时间阈值)后,可以认为清洁部件12(绒布滚刷)需要进行清洗,满足清洗条件。该第二时间阈值可以是系统预先设定的时间阈值,也可以由用户自行设定或根据环境情况设定。例如,可以在扫地机器人所处的环境较潮湿时,将第二时间阈值设定为较长;环境较干燥时,将第二时间阈值设定为较短。本公开对第二时间阈值的具体取值不做限定。In a possible implementation manner, the first control module 13 can determine whether the cleaning component 12 meets the cleaning conditions. For example, determining whether the cleaning member 12 satisfies the cleaning condition may include determining that the cleaning member 12 satisfies the cleaning condition in a case where the walking time of the cleaning robot reaches the second time threshold. When the mopping time of the cleaning robot (automatic mopping robot) reaches a certain time threshold (second time threshold), it can be considered that the cleaning member 12 (flannel roller brush) needs to be cleaned to meet the cleaning conditions. The second time threshold may be a preset time threshold of the system, or may be set by the user or set according to environmental conditions. For example, the second time threshold may be set to be longer when the environment in which the cleaning robot is located is relatively wet; when the environment is drier, the second time threshold is set to be shorter. The disclosure does not limit the specific value of the second time threshold.
在一种可能的实现方式中,判断清洁部件12是否满足清洗条件还可以包括:在扫地机器人的行走区域达到区域阈值的情况下,判断清洁部件满足清洗条件。当扫地机器人(自动拖地机器人)的拖地区域达到一定得面积(区域阈值)后,可以认为清洁部件12(绒布滚刷)需要进行清洗,满足清洗条件。该区域阈值可以是系统预先设定的面积阈值,也可以由用户自行设定或根据环境情况设定。例如,可以根据扫地机器人所清洁的地面类型(例如,地板、地砖)的不同,设定不同的区域阈值。本公开对区域阈值的具体取值不做限定。In a possible implementation manner, determining whether the cleaning component 12 meets the cleaning condition may further include: determining that the cleaning component meets the cleaning condition when the walking region of the cleaning robot reaches the region threshold. When the mopping area of the cleaning robot (automatic mopping robot) reaches a certain area (area threshold), it can be considered that the cleaning member 12 (flannel roller brush) needs to be cleaned to meet the cleaning conditions. The threshold of the area may be an area threshold preset by the system, or may be set by the user or set according to the environment. For example, different zone thresholds may be set depending on the type of ground (eg, floor, floor tiles) that the cleaning robot cleans. The disclosure does not limit the specific value of the area threshold.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在第一控制模块13判断清洁部件12满足清洗条件时,可以控制扫地机器人前往清洗基站的清洗位置。例如,第一控制模块13可以根据扫地机器人当前的位置以及清洗基站的位置,规划扫地机器人的行走路径,并控制扫地机器人按照该行走路径前往清洗基站的清洗位置。In a possible implementation manner, when the first control module 13 determines that the cleaning component 12 meets the cleaning condition, the cleaning robot can be controlled to go to the cleaning position of the cleaning base station. For example, the first control module 13 may plan a walking path of the cleaning robot according to the current position of the cleaning robot and the position of the cleaning base station, and control the cleaning robot to go to the cleaning position of the cleaning base station according to the walking path.
图12为一种扫地机器人以及清洗基站的示意图。在一种可能的实现方式中,如图12所示,清洗基站80的清洗位置处可以具有清洗槽82,清洗槽82可以容纳有清洗液(例如清水)。当扫地机器人10到达清洗位置时,清洁部件12(绒布滚刷)可以全部进入或部分进入清洗基站80的清洗槽82中,以使清洁部件12接触清洗槽82中的清洗液,从而对清洁部件12进行清洗。Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning robot and a cleaning base station. In a possible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 12, the cleaning base station 80 may have a cleaning tank 82 at the cleaning position, and the cleaning tank 82 may contain a cleaning liquid (for example, clean water). When the cleaning robot 10 reaches the cleaning position, the cleaning member 12 (flannel roller brush) may all enter or partially enter the cleaning tank 82 of the cleaning base station 80, so that the cleaning member 12 contacts the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 82, thereby cleaning the cleaning member. 12 for cleaning.
图13为一种扫地机器人的第一控制模块13的配置的流程图。在一种可能的实现方式中,如图13所示,第一控制模块13还被配置为:FIG. 13 is a flow chart showing the configuration of the first control module 13 of the cleaning robot. In a possible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 13, the first control module 13 is further configured to:
步骤S103,在所述扫地机器人处于所述清洗位置的情况下,控制所述清洁部件以第一速度旋转,其中,所述清洁部件全部进入或部分进入所述清洗基站的清洗槽中。Step S103, in a case where the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position, the cleaning component is controlled to rotate at a first speed, wherein the cleaning components all enter or partially enter the cleaning tank of the cleaning base station.
举例来说,如图12所示,扫地机器人10到达清洗位置时,清洁部件12可以全部进入或部分进入清洗基站80的清洗槽82中,以使清洁部件12接触清洗槽82中的清洗液。扫地机器人10处于清洗位置时,第一控制模块13可以控制清洁部件12旋转,使得清洗液能够清洗到清洁部件12的整个滚刷,从而提高清洁部件12的清洗效果。并且,控制清洁部件12以适当的速度(第一速度)旋转,可以在保证清洗效果的同时避免水(清洗液)飞溅到清洗槽82外部,并且使得扫地机器人10在离开清洗基站80时,清洁部件12具有适当的湿度。该第一速度可以是预先设定的清洁部件12的清洗旋转速度,本公开对此不做限定。For example, as shown in FIG. 12, when the cleaning robot 10 reaches the cleaning position, the cleaning member 12 may all enter or partially enter the cleaning tank 82 of the cleaning base station 80 to cause the cleaning member 12 to contact the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 82. When the cleaning robot 10 is in the cleaning position, the first control module 13 can control the rotation of the cleaning member 12 so that the cleaning liquid can be washed to the entire roller of the cleaning member 12, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning member 12. Also, by controlling the cleaning member 12 to rotate at an appropriate speed (first speed), it is possible to prevent the water (washing liquid) from splashing outside the washing tank 82 while ensuring the cleaning effect, and to cause the cleaning robot 10 to clean when leaving the washing base station 80. Component 12 has a suitable humidity. The first speed may be a preset cleaning rotation speed of the cleaning member 12, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
图14为一种扫地机器人的第一控制模块13的配置的流程图。在一种可能的实现方式中,如图14所示,第一控制模块13还被配置为:Figure 14 is a flow chart showing the configuration of the first control module 13 of the cleaning robot. In a possible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 14, the first control module 13 is further configured to:
步骤S104,在所述扫地机器人处于所述清洗位置的时间达到第一时间阈值的情况下,控制所述扫地机器人离开所述清洗基站。Step S104: If the time when the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position reaches a first time threshold, the cleaning robot is controlled to leave the cleaning base station.
举例来说,当扫地机器人处于清洗位置一定时间(第一时间阈值)后,可以认为对清洁部件12的清洗已经达到了清洗效果,可以停止清洗。此时,第一控制模块13可以控制扫地机器人离开清洗基站,回到工作区域中继续进行地面的清洁作业。该第一时间阈值可以是系统预先设定的时间阈值,本公开对此不做限定。For example, after the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position for a certain time (first time threshold), it can be considered that the cleaning of the cleaning member 12 has achieved the cleaning effect, and the cleaning can be stopped. At this time, the first control module 13 can control the cleaning robot to leave the cleaning base station and return to the working area to continue the cleaning operation of the ground. The first time threshold may be a preset time threshold of the system, which is not limited in this disclosure.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一控制模块13还可以控制扫地机器人清洗一定的次数。例如,在扫地机器人所清洁的地面较脏时,待清洗的清洁部12件也可能较脏,可能需要多次清洗。在该情况下,用户可以设定扫地机器人的清洗次数,例如设定为3次。在扫地机器人处于清洗位置时,第一控制模块13可以控制清洁部件在旋转一定的时间(例如第一时间阈值)后停止一段时间(等待清洗基站的清洗槽更换清洗液),然后再继续旋转一定的时间,直到完成指定的清洗次数。本公开对扫地机器人的清洗次数的具体设定方式不做限定。In a possible implementation manner, the first control module 13 can also control the cleaning robot to clean a certain number of times. For example, when the floor cleaned by the cleaning robot is dirty, the cleaning part 12 to be cleaned may also be dirty, and may require multiple cleanings. In this case, the user can set the number of times the cleaning robot is cleaned, for example, three times. When the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position, the first control module 13 can control the cleaning component to stop for a certain period of time after rotating for a certain period of time (for example, the first time threshold) (waiting to clean the cleaning tank of the cleaning base to replace the cleaning liquid), and then continue to rotate. The time until the specified number of cleanings is completed. The specific setting manner of the cleaning times of the cleaning robot is not limited in the present disclosure.
在一种可能的实现方式中,如图11和图12所示,扫地机器人10还可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the cleaning robot 10 may further include:
充电部件15,充电部件15能够接触清洗基站80的充电座88,为扫地机器人充电。The charging member 15 and the charging member 15 can contact the charging stand 88 of the cleaning base station 80 to charge the cleaning robot.
举例来说,充电部件15可以包括位于扫地机器人10前方的充电电极。可以在清洗基站80中设置有的充电座88,从而能够在扫地机器人处于清洗位置时,为扫地机器人充电。For example, the charging component 15 can include a charging electrode located in front of the cleaning robot 10. A charging stand 88 provided in the cleaning base station 80 can be used to charge the cleaning robot when the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一控制模块13可以判断该扫地机器人是否需要充电,例如,可以检测扫地机器人的电池电量是否低于一定阈值,或者扫地机器人是否完成路径规划下的清洁面积。如果第一控制模块13判断该扫地机器人需要充电(例如电池电量低于一定阈值),则控制所述扫地机器人前往清洗机站的清洗位置。当扫地机器人处于清洗位置时,充电部件15的充电电极可以接触充电座88,从而为扫地机器人充电。反之,如果第一控制模块13判断该扫地机器人不需要充电,则当扫地机器人处于清洗位置时,充电部件15的充电电极可以不接触充电座88,仅对扫地机器人的清洁部件12进行清洗。In a possible implementation manner, the first control module 13 may determine whether the cleaning robot needs to be charged, for example, whether the battery power of the cleaning robot is lower than a certain threshold, or whether the cleaning robot completes the cleaning area under the path planning. If the first control module 13 determines that the cleaning robot needs to be charged (for example, the battery power is lower than a certain threshold), then the cleaning robot is controlled to go to the cleaning position of the cleaning station. When the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position, the charging electrode of the charging member 15 can contact the charging stand 88 to charge the cleaning robot. On the other hand, if the first control module 13 determines that the cleaning robot does not need to be charged, when the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position, the charging electrode of the charging member 15 may not contact the charging stand 88, and only the cleaning member 12 of the cleaning robot is cleaned.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当扫地机器人处于清洗位置且需要充电时,可以同时进行清洗操作和充电操作。在该情况下,扫地机器人处于所述清洗位置的第一时间阈值可以为清洗操作和充电操作均能够完成的时间(例如,充电所需时间>清洗所需时间时,第一时间阈值可以为充电所需时间)。在达到该第一时间阈值时,可以控制所述扫地机器人离开所述清洗基站。通过这种方式,在需要充电时可以同时进行清洗和充电,提高了设备的使用效率。In a possible implementation, when the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position and needs to be charged, the cleaning operation and the charging operation can be performed simultaneously. In this case, the first time threshold of the cleaning robot in the cleaning position may be a time that both the cleaning operation and the charging operation can be completed (for example, the time required for charging > the time required for cleaning, the first time threshold may be charging) Time required). When the first time threshold is reached, the cleaning robot can be controlled to leave the cleaning base station. In this way, cleaning and charging can be performed simultaneously when charging is required, which improves the efficiency of use of the device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,扫地机器人同时进行清洗操作和充电操作时,在清洗操作成后,清洗基站80的清洗槽82可以排出污水;在充电操作完成,且扫地机器人再次出发前,清洗基站80的清洗槽82可以注入清水,以便对清洁部件进行润湿。In a possible implementation manner, when the cleaning robot performs the cleaning operation and the charging operation at the same time, after the cleaning operation, the cleaning tank 82 of the cleaning base station 80 can discharge the sewage; before the charging operation is completed, and the cleaning robot starts again, the cleaning is performed. The cleaning tank 82 of the base station 80 can be filled with clean water to wet the cleaning member.
图15为一实施例的一种用于扫地机器人的清洗基站的框图。如图15所示,该清洗基站80包括:基站主体81;清洗槽82,位于所述基站主体上,具有进水口821和出水口822,所述进水口821允许清洗液注入所述清洗槽,所述出水口822允许清洗液排出所述清洗槽;第二控制模块83,被配置为:控制所述进水口和所述出水口分别动作,向所述清洗槽注入清洗液或从所述清洗槽排出清洗液。Figure 15 is a block diagram of a cleaning base station for a cleaning robot in accordance with an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 15, the cleaning base station 80 includes: a base station body 81; a cleaning tank 82 located on the base station body, having a water inlet 821 and a water outlet 822, wherein the water inlet 821 allows the cleaning liquid to be injected into the cleaning tank. The water outlet 822 allows the cleaning liquid to drain out of the cleaning tank; the second control module 83 is configured to: control the water inlet and the water outlet to operate separately, inject cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank or from the cleaning The tank drains the cleaning solution.
用于扫地机器人的清洗基站,能够控制进水口和出水口分别动作,向清洗槽注入清洗液或从清洗槽排出清洗液,以便实现对扫地机器人的清洁部件的自动清洗,从而保证扫地机器人能够实现全自动的地面清洁过程。The cleaning base station for the cleaning robot can control the water inlet and the water outlet to operate separately, inject cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank or discharge the cleaning liquid from the cleaning tank, so as to realize automatic cleaning of the cleaning parts of the cleaning robot, thereby ensuring that the cleaning robot can realize Fully automatic floor cleaning process.
图16为一种清洗基站的第二控制模块83的配置的流程图。如图16所示,第二控制模块83还被配置为:Figure 16 is a flow chart showing the configuration of a second control module 83 for cleaning a base station. As shown in FIG. 16, the second control module 83 is further configured to:
步骤S801,在所述扫地机器人到达所述清洗基站的清洗位置的情况下,控制所述清洗槽的进水口开启以使清洗液注入;Step S801, in a case where the cleaning robot reaches the cleaning position of the cleaning base station, controlling the water inlet of the cleaning tank to be opened to inject the cleaning liquid;
步骤S802,在所述扫地机器人的清洁部件清洗完成的情况下,控制所述清洗槽的出水口开启以排出清洗液。Step S802, in a case where the cleaning of the cleaning component of the cleaning robot is completed, the water outlet of the cleaning tank is controlled to be opened to discharge the cleaning liquid.
图17为一种清洗基站的示意图。举例来说,如图12和图17所示,清洗槽82可以位于基站主体81上,清洗槽82中容纳有清洗液(例如清水)。清洗槽82可以 分别具有进水口821和出水口822。当进水口821上的阀门或泵打开时,清洗液可以注入清洗槽82;当出水口822上的阀门或泵打开时,清洗液可以排出清洗槽82。Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning base station. For example, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 17, the cleaning tank 82 may be located on the base unit body 81, and the washing tank 82 contains a washing liquid (for example, clean water). The cleaning tank 82 may have a water inlet 821 and a water outlet 822, respectively. When the valve or pump on the water inlet 821 is opened, the cleaning liquid can be injected into the cleaning tank 82; when the valve or pump on the water outlet 822 is opened, the cleaning liquid can be discharged to the cleaning tank 82.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二控制模块83可以是设置在基站主体中的单片机、CPU、MPU、FPGA等任何能进行数据处理的处理部件,第二控制模块83可以通过专用硬件电路实现,也可以通过通用处理部件结合可执行逻辑指令实现,以执行第二控制模块83的处理过程。In a possible implementation manner, the second control module 83 may be any processing unit capable of performing data processing, such as a single chip microcomputer, a CPU, an MPU, an FPGA, etc., which is disposed in the base station body, and the second control module 83 may be implemented by a dedicated hardware circuit. It can also be implemented by a general processing component in combination with executable logic instructions to perform the processing of the second control module 83.
在一种可能的实施方式中,清洗基站还可包括存储模块(未示出),以存储第二控制模块83生成的数据。In a possible implementation manner, the cleaning base station may further include a storage module (not shown) to store data generated by the second control module 83.
在一种可能的实施方式中,当扫地机器人10到达清洗位置时,第二控制模块83可以控制进水口821的阀门开启以使清水注入清洗槽82中,以便能够清洗扫地机器人10的清洁部件12;当扫地机器人10完成清洁部件12的清洗过程时,第二控制模块83可以控制出水口822的阀门开启以排出使用过的污水。In a possible embodiment, when the cleaning robot 10 reaches the cleaning position, the second control module 83 can control the valve opening of the water inlet 821 to inject fresh water into the cleaning tank 82 so that the cleaning member 12 of the cleaning robot 10 can be cleaned. When the cleaning robot 10 completes the cleaning process of the cleaning member 12, the second control module 83 can control the valve of the water outlet 822 to open to discharge the used sewage.
在一种可能的实施方式中,第二控制模块83还被配置为:在清洗液装满所述清洗槽的情况下,控制所述清洗槽的进水口关闭。举例来说,当清洗液装满清洗槽时,第二控制模块83可以控制进水口的阀门关闭,从而避免水溢出清洗槽。In a possible implementation manner, the second control module 83 is further configured to control the water inlet of the cleaning tank to be closed when the cleaning liquid is filled in the cleaning tank. For example, when the cleaning fluid fills the cleaning tank, the second control module 83 can control the valve closing of the water inlet to prevent water from overflowing the cleaning tank.
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述第二控制模块83还被配置为:在所述扫地机器人满足清洗条件且接近所述清洗基站,且所述进水口或所述出水口开启的情况下,控制所述清洗槽的所述进水口和所述出水口关闭。举例来说,在清洗基站进水或排水的过程中(进水口或出水口开启),如果扫地机器人满足清洗条件且接近清洗基站,则第二控制模块83还可以控制进水口和所述出水口关闭。这样,可以避免在扫地机器人的清洗过程中进水或排水,影响扫地机器人的清洗效果。In a possible implementation manner, the second control module 83 is further configured to: when the cleaning robot meets the cleaning condition and approaches the cleaning base station, and the water inlet or the water outlet is opened And controlling the water inlet and the water outlet of the cleaning tank to be closed. For example, in the process of cleaning the base station for water or drainage (the water inlet or the water outlet is open), if the cleaning robot satisfies the cleaning condition and approaches the cleaning base station, the second control module 83 can also control the water inlet and the water outlet. shut down. In this way, water or drainage during the cleaning process of the cleaning robot can be avoided, which affects the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot.
图18为一种清洗基站的盖板的示意图;图19为一种清洗基站的盖板的示意图。在一种可能的实施方式中,如图17-19所示,清洗基站80还包括:盖板84,在收起状态下封闭所述清洗槽,在打开状态下暴露所述清洗槽,其中,所述第 二控制模块83还被配置为:在所述扫地机器人满足清洗条件且接近所述清洗基站的情况下,控制所述盖板由收起状态转换为打开状态;在所述扫地机器人离开所述清洗基站的情况下,控制所述盖板由打开状态转换为收起状态。18 is a schematic view of a cover for cleaning a base station; and FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a cover for cleaning a base station. In a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 17-19, the cleaning base station 80 further includes: a cover plate 84 that closes the cleaning tank in a stowed state, and exposes the cleaning tank in an open state, wherein The second control module 83 is further configured to: when the cleaning robot meets the cleaning condition and is close to the cleaning base station, control the cover to be changed from the stowed state to the open state; and the sweeping robot is left In the case of cleaning the base station, the cover is controlled to be switched from an open state to a stowed state.
举例来说,图17示出了盖板84的打开状态,图18示出了盖板84的收起状态,图19示出了盖板84在收起状态和打开状态之间转换的状态。可见,盖板84在收起状态下封闭清洗槽82,避免清洗槽82中的水溅出;盖板84在打开状态下暴露所述清洗槽82,以便扫地机器人的清洁部件12能够进入清洗槽82中清洗。For example, FIG. 17 shows the open state of the cover plate 84, FIG. 18 shows the stowed state of the cover plate 84, and FIG. 19 shows the state in which the cover plate 84 is switched between the stowed state and the open state. It can be seen that the cover plate 84 closes the cleaning tank 82 in the stowed state to prevent water splashing in the cleaning tank 82; the cover plate 84 exposes the cleaning tank 82 in an open state, so that the cleaning member 12 of the cleaning robot can enter the cleaning tank. Cleaning in 82.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当扫地机器人满足清洗条件且接近清洗基站时,第二控制模块83可以控制盖板84由收起状态转换为打开状态,从而使得便扫地机器人能够进入清洗位置;当扫地机器人离开清洗基站时,第二控制模块83可以控制所述盖板84由打开状态转换为收起状态,从而避免清洗槽82中的水溅出。In a possible implementation manner, when the cleaning robot meets the cleaning condition and approaches the cleaning base station, the second control module 83 can control the cover plate 84 to be switched from the stowed state to the open state, thereby enabling the sweeping robot to enter the cleaning position; When the cleaning robot leaves the cleaning base station, the second control module 83 can control the cover plate 84 to be switched from the open state to the stowed state, thereby preventing water splashing in the cleaning tank 82.
在一种可能的实现方式中,盖板84在打开状态下形成坡道,以供扫地机器人进入所述清洗基站的清洗位置。如图17所示,盖板84在打开状态下时可以形成坡道,扫地机器人可以沿着坡道行走,从而进入清洗位置(如图12所示)。本领域技术人员应当理解,盖板84和扫地机器人的行走坡道也可以分别设置,使得盖板84仅封闭或露出清洗槽82,本公开对此不做限制。In one possible implementation, the cover plate 84 forms a ramp in an open state for the sweeping robot to enter the cleaning position of the cleaning base station. As shown in Fig. 17, the cover plate 84 can form a ramp when it is in an open state, and the sweeping robot can walk along the ramp to enter the cleaning position (as shown in Fig. 12). It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the cover plate 84 and the walking ramp of the cleaning robot can also be separately disposed such that the cover plate 84 only closes or exposes the cleaning tank 82, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
在一种可能的实现方式中,如图17所示,清洗基站80还可包括:进水箱85,通过所述进水口与所述清洗槽连通,所述进水箱中能够容纳待加入清洗槽中的清洗液;出水箱86,通过所述出水口与所述清洗槽连通,所述出水箱中能够容纳从所述清洗槽排出的清洗液。In a possible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 17, the cleaning base station 80 may further include: a water inlet tank 85 through which the water inlet port communicates with the cleaning tank, wherein the water inlet tank can accommodate the cleaning to be added The cleaning liquid in the tank; the water outlet tank 86 communicates with the washing tank through the water outlet, and the water discharging tank can accommodate the washing liquid discharged from the washing tank.
举例来说,进水箱85可以通过进水口821与清洗槽82连通,进水箱85中能够容纳待加入清洗槽中的清洗液;出水箱86可以通过出水口822与清洗槽连通,出水箱86中能够容纳从所述清洗槽排出的清洗液。如图14所示,可以将进水箱85的位置设置为高于清洗槽82,从而在进水口821的阀门开启时,清水能够自动注入清洗槽82中;并且,可以将出水箱86的位置设置为低于清洗槽82,从而在出水口822阀门开启时,污水能够自动流出清洗槽82。然而,应当理解,进 水箱85和出水箱86的位置可以不限于此,可以例如通过泵送的方式,使得污水能够流出清洗槽82,进入出水箱86;并且使得清水能够流出进水箱85,进入清洗槽82。也可以不设置进水箱85和出水箱86,而使进水口821直接连接到进水部件(例如水龙头等),出水口822直接到排水部件(例如地漏等),本公开对此不做限制。For example, the water inlet tank 85 can communicate with the cleaning tank 82 through the water inlet 821. The inlet tank 85 can accommodate the cleaning liquid to be added to the cleaning tank; the outlet tank 86 can communicate with the cleaning tank through the water outlet 822, and the water outlet tank The cleaning liquid discharged from the cleaning tank can be accommodated in 86. As shown in FIG. 14, the position of the inlet tank 85 can be set higher than the cleaning tank 82 so that the fresh water can be automatically injected into the cleaning tank 82 when the valve of the water inlet 821 is opened; and the position of the outlet tank 86 can be It is set lower than the cleaning tank 82 so that the sewage can automatically flow out of the washing tank 82 when the water outlet 822 valve is opened. However, it should be understood that the positions of the inlet tank 85 and the outlet tank 86 may not be limited thereto, and the sewage may be discharged from the washing tank 82 into the outlet tank 86, for example, by means of pumping; and the fresh water can flow out of the inlet tank 85. , enter the cleaning tank 82. It is also possible not to provide the water inlet tank 85 and the water outlet tank 86, but to connect the water inlet 821 directly to the water inlet member (for example, a faucet or the like), and the water outlet 822 directly to the drainage member (for example, a floor drain or the like), which is not limited in the present disclosure. .
在一种可能的实现方式中,清洗基站80还可包括感测模块(未示出),位于基站主体上,用于判断扫地机器人是否接近所述清洗基站。感测模块中可以包括超声波传感器、红外传感器等,从而可以通过超声波传感器或红外传感器的信号判断扫地机器人是否接近,如果感测到扫地机器人接近清洗基站且满足清洗条件,则第二控制模块83可以控制清洗基站的盖板84打开,停止进水口的进水和出水口的排水等操作。本公开对感测模块的具体实现方式不做限制。In a possible implementation manner, the cleaning base station 80 may further include a sensing module (not shown) located on the base station body for determining whether the cleaning robot is close to the cleaning base station. The sensing module may include an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared sensor, or the like, so that the ultrasonic sensor or the infrared sensor may determine whether the cleaning robot is close. If the cleaning robot is sensed to approach the cleaning base station and meet the cleaning condition, the second control module 83 may The cover 84 for controlling the cleaning base station is opened, and the water inlet of the water inlet and the drainage of the water outlet are stopped. The disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the sensing module.
在一种可能的实现方式中,如图12所示,清洗基站80还可包括:In a possible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 12, the cleaning base station 80 may further include:
充电座88,充电座88能够接触所述扫地机器人的充电部件,为所述扫地机器人充电。The charging stand 88, the charging stand 88 is capable of contacting the charging member of the cleaning robot to charge the cleaning robot.
举例来说,可以在清洗基站80中设置充电座88,从而能够在对清洁部件12进行清洗时,为扫地机器人充电。当扫地机器人处于清洗位置且需要充电时,基站的充电座88可以接触扫地机器人充电部件15的充电电极从而为扫地机器人充电。反之,如果该扫地机器人不需要充电,则充电座88可以不接触充电部件15的充电电极,仅对扫地机器人的清洁部件12进行清洗。通过这种方式,在需要充电时可以同时进行清洗和充电,提高了设备的使用效率。For example, the charging stand 88 can be provided in the cleaning base station 80 so that the cleaning robot can be charged while the cleaning member 12 is being cleaned. When the cleaning robot is in the cleaning position and needs to be charged, the charging stand 88 of the base station can contact the charging electrode of the cleaning robot charging member 15 to charge the cleaning robot. On the other hand, if the cleaning robot does not need to be charged, the charging stand 88 can clean the cleaning member 12 of the cleaning robot without contacting the charging electrode of the charging member 15. In this way, cleaning and charging can be performed simultaneously when charging is required, which improves the efficiency of use of the device.
本发明可以是系统、方法和/或计算机程序产品。计算机程序产品可以包括计算机可读存储介质,其上载有用于使处理器实现本发明的各个方面的计算机可读程序指令。The invention can be a system, method and/or computer program product. The computer program product can comprise a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program instructions embodied thereon for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present invention.
计算机可读存储介质可以是可以保持和存储由指令执行设备使用的指令的有形设备。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是――但不限于――电存储设备、磁存储设备、光存储设备、电磁存储设备、半导体存储设备或者上述的任意合适 的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、便携式压缩盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能盘(DVD)、记忆棒、软盘、机械编码设备、例如其上存储有指令的打孔卡或凹槽内凸起结构、以及上述的任意合适的组合。这里所使用的计算机可读存储介质不被解释为瞬时信号本身,诸如无线电波或者其他自由传播的电磁波、通过波导或其他传输媒介传播的电磁波(例如,通过光纤电缆的光脉冲)、或者通过电线传输的电信号。The computer readable storage medium can be a tangible device that can hold and store the instructions used by the instruction execution device. The computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable storage media include: portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM) Or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD), memory stick, floppy disk, mechanical encoding device, for example, with instructions stored thereon A raised structure in the hole card or groove, and any suitable combination of the above. A computer readable storage medium as used herein is not to be interpreted as a transient signal itself, such as a radio wave or other freely propagating electromagnetic wave, an electromagnetic wave propagating through a waveguide or other transmission medium (eg, a light pulse through a fiber optic cable), or through a wire The electrical signal transmitted.
这里所描述的计算机可读程序指令可以从计算机可读存储介质下载到各个计算/处理设备,或者通过网络、例如因特网、局域网、广域网和/或无线网下载到外部计算机或外部存储设备。网络可以包括铜传输电缆、光纤传输、无线传输、路由器、防火墙、交换机、网关计算机和/或边缘服务器。每个计算/处理设备中的网络适配卡或者网络接口从网络接收计算机可读程序指令,并转发该计算机可读程序指令,以供存储在各个计算/处理设备中的计算机可读存储介质中。The computer readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded from a computer readable storage medium to various computing/processing devices or downloaded to an external computer or external storage device over a network, such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network. The network may include copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmissions, wireless transmissions, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and/or edge servers. A network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer readable program instructions for storage in a computer readable storage medium in each computing/processing device .
用于执行本发明操作的计算机程序指令可以是汇编指令、指令集架构(ISA)指令、机器指令、机器相关指令、微代码、固件指令、状态设置数据、或者以一种或多种编程语言的任意组合编写的源代码或目标代码,所述编程语言包括面向对象的编程语言—诸如Smalltalk、C++等,以及常规的过程式编程语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的编程语言。计算机可读程序指令可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络—包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。在一些实施例中,通过利用计算机可读程序指令的状态信息来个性化定制电子电路,例如可编程 逻辑电路、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或可编程逻辑阵列(PLA),该电子电路可以执行计算机可读程序指令,从而实现本发明的各个方面。Computer program instructions for performing the operations of the present invention may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or in one or more programming languages. Source code or object code written in any combination, including object oriented programming languages such as Smalltalk, C++, etc., as well as conventional procedural programming languages such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The computer readable program instructions can execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer, partly on the remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server. carried out. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computer (eg, using an Internet service provider to access the Internet) connection). In some embodiments, the customized electronic circuit, such as a programmable logic circuit, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a programmable logic array (PLA), can be customized by utilizing state information of computer readable program instructions. Computer readable program instructions are executed to implement various aspects of the present invention.
这里参照根据本公开实施例的方法、装置(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或框图描述了本公开的各个方面。应当理解,流程图和/或框图的每个方框以及流程图和/或框图中各方框的组合,都可以由计算机可读程序指令实现。Aspects of the present disclosure are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus, and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams can be implemented by computer readable program instructions.
这些计算机可读程序指令可以提供给通用计算机、专用计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器,从而生产出一种机器,使得这些指令在通过计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器执行时,产生了实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的装置。也可以把这些计算机可读程序指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,这些指令使得计算机、可编程数据处理装置和/或其他设备以特定方式工作,从而,存储有指令的计算机可读介质则包括一个制造品,其包括实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的各个方面的指令。The computer readable program instructions can be provided to a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, or a processor of other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine such that when executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus Means for implementing the functions/acts specified in one or more of the blocks of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams. The computer readable program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable storage medium that causes the computer, programmable data processing device, and/or other device to operate in a particular manner, such that the computer readable medium storing the instructions includes An article of manufacture that includes instructions for implementing various aspects of the functions/acts recited in one or more of the flowcharts.
也可以把计算机可读程序指令加载到计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上,使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置或其它设备上执行一系列操作步骤,以产生计算机实现的过程,从而使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上执行的指令实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作。The computer readable program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing device, or other device to perform a series of operational steps on a computer, other programmable data processing device or other device to produce a computer-implemented process. Thus, instructions executed on a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device implement the functions/acts recited in one or more of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开的多个实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或指令的一部分,所述模块、程序段或指令的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图 中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of an instruction that includes one or more components for implementing the specified logical functions. Executable instructions. In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may also occur in a different order than those illustrated in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It is also noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, can be implemented in a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or function. Or it can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
以上仅表达了本发明的实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above description of the embodiments of the present invention is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种扫地机器人,其特征在于,包括:下机体和活动机体,所述活动机体包括集尘箱;所述活动机体与所述下机体可活动地连接,使得所述扫地机器人具有折叠位置和展开位置;所述活动机体相对于所述下机体在所述折叠位置与所述展开位置运动时,所述扫地机器人均能执行清洁工作,并且在竖直方向上,所述扫地机器人的尺寸发生变化。A sweeping robot, comprising: a lower body and a movable body, the movable body comprising a dust box; the movable body and the lower body are movably connected, so that the sweeping robot has a folded position and an unfolded position a position; the cleaning robot can perform a cleaning operation when the movable body moves relative to the lower body in the folded position and the deployed position, and the size of the cleaning robot changes in a vertical direction .
  2. 根根据权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述活动机体与所述下机体可转动地连接。The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein the movable body is rotatably coupled to the lower body.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述扫地机器人安装有探测器、控制器、以及旋转驱动装置,所述控制器分别与所述探测器以及所述旋转驱动装置电连接,用于根据所述探测器检测的信息控制所述旋转驱动装置驱动所述活动机体旋转。The cleaning robot according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning robot is mounted with a detector, a controller, and a rotation driving device, and the controller is electrically connected to the detector and the rotation driving device, respectively. And for controlling the rotation driving device to drive the movable body to rotate according to the information detected by the detector.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述探测器为距离传感器,所述距离传感器实时检测所述扫地机器人的空间信息,并将所述空间信息传输至所述控制器,所述控制器根据所述空间信息实时控制所述旋转驱动装置驱动所述活动机体旋转。The cleaning robot according to claim 3, wherein the detector is a distance sensor, the distance sensor detects spatial information of the cleaning robot in real time, and transmits the spatial information to the controller. The controller controls the rotary driving device to drive the movable body to rotate according to the spatial information in real time.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述距离传感器设置在所述活动机体上。The cleaning robot according to claim 4, wherein the distance sensor is disposed on the movable body.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述活动机体还包括与所述下机体枢转连接的旋转体,所述集尘箱可拆卸地安装于所述旋转体。The cleaning robot according to claim 2, wherein the movable body further includes a rotating body pivotally coupled to the lower body, and the dust box is detachably mounted to the rotating body.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述下机体设置有驱动所述旋转体旋转的电机,所述电机的输出轴与所述旋转体的转动轴线同轴。The cleaning robot according to claim 6, wherein the lower body is provided with a motor that drives the rotation of the rotating body, and an output shaft of the motor is coaxial with a rotational axis of the rotating body.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述集尘箱包括彼此连接的上箱体和下箱体,所述下箱体可拆卸地与所述旋转体连接,所述折叠位置时,所述上箱体位于所述下箱体的上方。The cleaning robot according to claim 6, wherein the dust box includes an upper case and a lower case connected to each other, and the lower case is detachably coupled to the rotating body, the folded position The upper case is located above the lower case.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述扫地机器人还包括吸尘装置,所述吸尘装置由安装在所述旋机体内的无刷电机驱动,并通过可伸缩软管与所述上箱体连通。The cleaning robot according to claim 8, wherein the cleaning robot further comprises a dust suction device driven by a brushless motor mounted in the rotary body and passed through a retractable hose and The upper case is in communication.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述上箱体中设置有旋 风分离器,所述旋风分离器包括依次连接的吸风口部、过滤部和出风部,所述出风部设置有通向所述上箱体外部的出风口。The cleaning robot according to claim 9, wherein the upper casing is provided with a cyclone separator, and the cyclone separator includes a suction port portion, a filtering portion and an air outlet portion which are sequentially connected, and the outlet air The portion is provided with an air outlet opening to the outside of the upper casing.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述折叠位置时,所述扫地机器人在竖直方向的尺寸在170-200mm之间;所述展开位置时,所述扫地机器人在沿竖直方向的尺寸在70-100mm之间。The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein, in the folded position, the size of the cleaning robot in the vertical direction is between 170 and 200 mm; and in the unfolded position, the cleaning robot is in the vertical direction. The size in the straight direction is between 70-100mm.
PCT/CN2018/094549 2017-07-04 2018-07-04 Robot mop WO2019007377A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710537119.6A CN109199255A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 Automatic running device and cleaning base station for automatic running device
CN201710537119.6 2017-07-04
CN201710657947.3 2017-08-03
CN201710657947.3A CN109381121B (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 Sweeping robot

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Citations (4)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103417164A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-12-04 吴晓栋 Automatic cleaning device with wiping function
US9665095B1 (en) * 2015-03-19 2017-05-30 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for removing debris from warehouse floors
CN105286728A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-03 重庆科创职业学院 Sweeping robot system based on single chip
CN106264340A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 广西大学 Automatically the structure of rubbish is emptied for sweeping robot

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