WO2019007297A1 - 一种风力自适应百叶窗 - Google Patents

一种风力自适应百叶窗 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019007297A1
WO2019007297A1 PCT/CN2018/093960 CN2018093960W WO2019007297A1 WO 2019007297 A1 WO2019007297 A1 WO 2019007297A1 CN 2018093960 W CN2018093960 W CN 2018093960W WO 2019007297 A1 WO2019007297 A1 WO 2019007297A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blade
window frame
wind
sheet
horizontal axis
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/093960
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
覃潇
Original Assignee
广州市潇风环保建材有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州市潇风环保建材有限公司 filed Critical 广州市潇风环保建材有限公司
Publication of WO2019007297A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019007297A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
    • E06B7/084—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae
    • E06B7/086—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae interconnected for concurrent movement

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of blinds, and in particular to a wind adaptive shutter.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a wind-assisted blind, whose rotation of the blade does not require electric power control, and can automatically adapt to the rotation angle of the blade through the joint action of the gravity driving member and the outdoor wind force, and can effectively block the raindrop wear when the wind is blown in rainy weather. Through the blinds into the room, the wind and rain are good.
  • the present invention provides a wind adaptive shutter, comprising a window frame, further comprising a plurality of blades arranged one above the other and connected to the window frame through a horizontal axis, each blade being a linkage structure, the blade being The angle between the side and the vertical direction ranges from 0 to 45°, and the horizontal axis of at least one end of each blade is provided with a gravity driving member that rotates together with the blade, and the gravity driving member is capable of providing the blade with a horizontal rotation.
  • the structure of the torque, the blade is a structure that can be rotated in the vertical direction by the outdoor wind force.
  • the gravity driving member is a profiled blade including a first piece connected to each other and a mounting portion for connecting to the horizontal axis, the center of mass of the first piece being higher than the horizontal axis
  • the axis, the shortest distance between the plane of the first body side and the center line of the mounting portion is b, and the axis of the horizontal axis is between the first body and the opening of the window frame facing outward;
  • the louver also includes a limiting portion that limits the rotation angle of the blade.
  • the size of the b is 1-10 mm.
  • the limiting portion includes a first limiting portion disposed on the window frame and adapted to the first piece, the first limiting portion is for blocking The first body is rotated in a horizontal direction, and the first limiting portion is located between the horizontal axis and the opening of the window frame facing the room.
  • the limiting portion includes a second piece disposed on the gravity driving member and parallel to the first piece, the mounting portion being connected to the first piece and the first piece Between the two sheets, the second sheet on one of the blades is a structure for blocking the rotation of the first sheet on the blade below it.
  • the gravity driving member includes a matching groove and a projection, one of the groove and the protrusion being disposed on the first sheet, and the other being disposed at On the second sheet.
  • the window frame is provided with a switch for driving the gravity driving member to rotate.
  • the window frame is provided with a switch inner cavity
  • the switch includes a linkage rod disposed in the inner cavity of the switch
  • the linkage rod includes a first rod body and a second rod body hinged to each other, The middle portion of the rod body is hinged with the window frame, and the end of the first rod body opposite to the position of the second rod body is provided with a handle, and the switch inner chamber is provided with a guiding portion for guiding the second rod body to push or move away from the gravity driving member.
  • the window frame is provided with a screen at both openings facing the outside and toward the room.
  • a rotating bearing is sleeved between the horizontal axis and the window frame.
  • the angle between the side of the blade and the vertical direction is 0-45°.
  • the gravity drive member always provides the torque to the blade in the horizontal direction.
  • the blade is driven by the gravity.
  • the torque provided is larger, the blades rotate in the horizontal direction, the larger the opening between the adjacent two blades, the better the lighting effect and the ventilation effect; the greater the thrust generated by the wind on the blades, the greater the torque provided by the blades by the wind and Overcoming the torque provided by the gravity driving member, the blades rotate in the vertical direction, and the smaller the opening between the adjacent two blades, the function of blocking the wind and rain from entering the room. Since the device does not need electric driving, the structure is simple and energy is saved. Moreover, no human operation is required, and even if the user forgets to close the window, the wind adaptive blind can adjust the rotation of the blade according to the size of the wind, and the utility is higher;
  • the center of mass of the first piece is higher than the axis of the horizontal axis.
  • the blade does not rotate.
  • the torque provided by the wind is greater than the torque provided by the gravity drive.
  • the first piece begins to rotate, and the first piece and the blade gradually tend to be in a vertical state; according to the torque formula, under the same wind condition, the first piece and the blade tend to be in a vertical state, and the blade is subjected to the wind torque.
  • b is the most suitable size when the size is 1-10mm, if the size is too small, after the first piece is turned to the vertical state, it is difficult to flip to the original state when the wind is reduced or even no wind; if the size is too large, then Waste material and space;
  • the first limiting portion is configured to block the first piece from rotating in a horizontal direction
  • the second piece on the blade can be used to block the rotation of the first piece located on the adjacent blade below it, thereby realizing the interlocking between the gravity driving members, and the structure is simple and ingenious;
  • the switch can drive the gravity drive member to rotate, so that the blade can be rotated to the closed state when there is no wind outside, thereby protecting the privacy of the room;
  • the switch includes a linkage rod disposed in the inner cavity of the switch.
  • the pull rod can be pulled down to push the gravity drive member to rotate the blade to the closed state, and the structure is simple and reliable; the handle is pushed upward, and the linkage rod is away from gravity. Drive member, the blade returns to the original state;
  • the rotating bearing between the horizontal axis and the window frame makes the blade and the gravity driving member easier to rotate
  • Embodiment 1 is a perspective partial cross-sectional view of the wind-assisted louver removing gravity driving member in Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 2 is a side view showing the windless state of the wind adaptive shutter in Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 3 is a side view showing the windy state of the wind adaptive shutter in Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the wind adaptive shutter in the first embodiment after being closed by the linkage rod;
  • Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the gravity driving member of Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a linkage rod in Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 7 is a side elevational view of the gravity driving member of Embodiment 2.
  • Figure 8 is a side elevational view of the gravity driving member of Embodiment 3.
  • a wind adaptive shutter including a window frame 2, further includes a plurality of blades 1 arranged one above the other and connected to the window frame 2 via a horizontal axis 4
  • Each blade 1 is a linkage structure.
  • the angle between the side surface of the blade 1 and the vertical direction is 0-45°, the upper edge of the blade 1 is close to the opening direction of the window frame 2 toward the indoor, and the lower edge of the blade 1 is close to the opening of the window frame 2 facing the outdoor. direction.
  • each blade 1 is provided with a gravity driving member 3 that rotates together with the blade 1, and the gravity driving member 3 is a structure capable of providing a torque for rotating the blade 1 in a horizontal direction, and the blade 1 is capable of passing A structure in which the outdoor wind is pushed and rotated in the vertical direction.
  • the horizontal axis 4 at each end of each blade 1 is provided with a gravity driving member 3 that rotates together with the blade 1.
  • the sash 2 includes two brackets 22 disposed on opposite sides thereof and disposed opposite to each other, and further includes a profile upper bridge 23 and a profile lower bridge 24, the bottom ends of the profile upper bridge 23 and the tops of the two brackets 22 respectively Screw connection, the top ends of the profile lower bridge 24 are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two brackets 22 by screws.
  • the profile upper bridge 23 and the profile lower bridge 24 are all aluminum alloy profiles.
  • the gravity driving members 3 are connected to each other by the interlocking ropes 10, thereby achieving linkage between the blades 1.
  • the gravity driving member 3 is a profiled blade including a first piece 31 connected to each other and a mounting portion 33 for connection with the horizontal axis 4, the center of mass of the first piece 31 being higher than the horizontal axis 4
  • the axis, the shortest distance between the plane of the side of the first sheet 31 and the center line of the mounting portion 33 is b, and the axis of the horizontal axis 4 is between the first sheet 31 and the opening of the sash 2 facing the outside; the louver A limit portion for limiting the rotation angle of the blade 1 is also included.
  • the normal line on the side of the first sheet body 31 and the normal line on the side surface of the blade 1 are parallel to each other.
  • the mounting portion 33 is a mounting hole structure.
  • the size of b is 1-10 mm. In this embodiment, the size of b is 3 mm.
  • the limiting portion includes a first limiting portion 21 disposed on the window frame 2 and adapted to the first sheet body 31.
  • the first limiting portion 21 is for blocking the first sheet body.
  • the structure is rotated in the horizontal direction, and the first limiting portion 21 is located between the horizontal axis 4 and the opening of the window frame 2 facing the room.
  • the first limiting portion 21 is a sloped structure, and the angle between the inclined surface and the vertical direction is 45°.
  • the limiting portion includes a second piece 32 disposed on the gravity driving member 3 and parallel to the first piece 31, and the mounting portion 33 is coupled to the first piece 31 and the second piece Between 32, the second sheet 32 on one blade 1 is a structure for blocking the rotation of the first sheet 31 on the blade 1 below it.
  • the gravity driving member 3 includes a matching groove 34 and a projection 35, one of which is disposed on the first sheet 31 and the other is disposed in the On the second sheet 32.
  • the recess 34 is provided at the edge of the first sheet 31, and the projection 35 is provided on the second sheet 32 near the edge.
  • the plane of the center line of the second sheet 32 is coplanar with the center line of the mounting portion 33.
  • the side of the second body 32 facing the outdoor is provided with three laterally extending ribs 36.
  • the three ribs 36 are adjacent to the lower edge of the second body 32, and the middle ribs 36 are positioned corresponding to the projections 35.
  • the window frame 2 is provided with a switch for driving the gravity driving member 3 to rotate.
  • the switch can be mechanically operated by hand or electrically.
  • a switch chamber 25 is disposed on the bracket 22 of the window frame 2 at a position corresponding to the highest gravity driving member 3.
  • the switch includes a linkage rod 5 disposed in the switch cavity 25, and the linkage rod 5 includes an articulation
  • the first rod body 51 and the second rod body 52 are hinged to the middle of the first rod body 51.
  • the first rod body 51 is provided with a handle 53 at an end opposite to the second rod body 52.
  • the switch inner chamber 25 is provided with a guiding portion 26.
  • the guide portion 26 can guide the second rod 52 to push or move away from the first sheet 31 on the highest gravity driving member 3.
  • the sash 2 is provided with a screen at both the outdoor and the two openings facing the room.
  • the sash 2 is provided with a first steel screen 7 having a mesh size of 30 mesh toward the opening of the outdoor, and the second steel screen 8 having a mesh number of 60 is provided at the opening of the window frame 2 toward the room.
  • the first steel screen 7 and the second steel screen 8 have functions such as primary dustproofing and mosquito proofing.
  • a rotary bearing 6 is interposed between the horizontal shaft 4 and the window frame 2 to make the blade 1 and the gravity driving member 3 easier to rotate, which is advantageous for miniaturization and weight reduction of the gravity driving member 3.
  • wind-adaptive blinds will have a profound impact on the traditional window structure in terms of practical functions, energy saving and environmental protection, and the facade of the building. It will have broad application significance and unpredictable economy for the building installation industry. benefit.
  • Embodiment 1 the difference from Embodiment 1 is that two laterally extending ribs 36 are provided on the side of the second sheet 32 facing the outside, and one of the ribs 36 is located at the middle of the second sheet 32.
  • the other rib 36 corresponds to the position of the protrusion 35.
  • a side edge of the second sheet body 32 opposite to the position of the mounting portion 33 is provided with a flange, and the direction in which the flange is turned is the same as the direction in which the projection 35 faces.
  • the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the first sheet body 31 and the second sheet body 32 are coplanar, and the second sheet body 32 is not provided with a laterally extending convex surface on the side facing the outdoor. Article 36.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

一种风力自适应百叶窗，包括窗框(2)，还包括多片上下排列的、均通过横轴(4)与窗框(2)连接的叶片(1)，各叶片(1)为联动结构，叶片(1)的侧面与竖直方向的夹角范围为0-45°，每片叶片(1)至少一端的横轴(4)上设有与叶片(1)共同转动的重力驱动件(3)，重力驱动件(3)为能向叶片(1)提供向水平方向旋转的扭矩的结构，叶片(1)为能通过室外风力推动而向竖直方向旋转的结构。该风力自适应百叶窗，其叶片的转动无需电力控制，能通过重力驱动件和室外风力的共同作用自动适应叶片的转动角度。

Description

一种风力自适应百叶窗 技术领域
本发明涉及百叶窗领域，尤其涉及一种风力自适应百叶窗。
背景技术
传统的纱窗，一般程度上只能阻挡蚊虫或苍蝇的进入，但却无法解决大风大雨时雨水的入侵。百叶窗关闭后虽然具备阻挡风雨的能力，然而，传统百叶窗的启闭一般采用人工方式或电控方式实现启闭。当采用人工方式时，室内人员经常会出现忘记关百叶窗的情况，在记忆力不好的病患或老年人等群体中尤其明显；当采用电控方式时，其需要以电力作为驱动力，必须一直连通电源，不仅费电，而且结构复杂，设备成本高，一旦遇到停电也会失去其作用。因此，出门前是否关好窗户总是人们的一块心病，给人们的生活带来了无尽的烦恼。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种风力自适应百叶窗，其叶片的转动无需电力控制，能通过重力驱动件和室外风力的共同作用自动适应叶片的转动角度，下雨天刮大风时，能有效阻挡雨滴穿过百叶窗进入室内，挡风挡雨效果好。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供一种风力自适应百叶窗，包括窗框，还包括多片上下排列的、均通过横轴与所述窗框连接的叶片，各叶片为联动结构，所述叶片的侧面与竖直方向的夹角范围为0-45°，每片叶片至少一端的横轴上设有与叶片共同转动的重力驱动件，所述重力驱动件为能向叶片提供向水平方向旋转的扭矩的结构，叶片为能通过室外风力推动而向竖直方向旋转的结构。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述重力驱动件为异形叶片，其包括相互连接的第一片体和用于与所述横轴连接的安装部，所述第一片体的质心高于横轴的轴线，第一片体侧面所在的平面与所述安装部中心线的最短距离为b，横轴的轴 线位于第一片体与所述窗框朝向室外的开口之间；百叶窗还包括用于限制所述叶片旋转角度的限位部。
作为本发明的更进一步改进，所述b的尺寸为1-10mm。
作为本发明的更进一步改进，所述限位部包括设置在所述窗框上、与所述第一片体相适配的第一限位部，所述第一限位部为用于阻挡第一片体向水平方向旋转的结构,第一限位部位于所述横轴与窗框朝向室内的开口之间。
作为本发明的更进一步改进，所述限位部包括设置在所述重力驱动件上、与所述第一片体相互平行的第二片体，所述安装部连接在第一片体和第二片体之间，一片叶片上的第二片体为用于阻挡位于其下方叶片上的第一片体旋转的结构。
作为本发明的更进一步改进，所述重力驱动件包括相适配的凹槽和凸起，所述凹槽和凸起两者中的一个设置在所述第一片体上，另一个设置在所述第二片体上。
作为本发明的更进一步改进，所述窗框上设有用于驱使重力驱动件转动的开关。
作为本发明的更进一步改进，所述窗框上设有开关内腔，所述开关包括设置在所述开关内腔内的联动杆，联动杆包括相互铰接的第一杆体和第二杆体，第一杆体中部与窗框铰接，第一杆体上与第二杆体位置相反的一端设有把手，开关内腔上设有给第二杆体导向、使其推动或远离所述重力驱动件的导向部。
作为本发明的更进一步改进，所述窗框朝向室外与朝向室内的两个开口处均设有滤网。
作为本发明的更进一步改进，所述横轴与窗框之间套设有转动轴承。
有益效果
与现有技术相比，本发明的风力自适应百叶窗的优点为：
1、其突破了传统纱窗网和百叶窗的局限，能够全天候开启，无需担心风雨的入侵，不仅实现室内始终保持自然通风状态，改善室内空气质量，还实现了 窗户采光、防蚊防虫等多功能一体化，若装上玻璃，则可取代传统的窗框、纱窗和防盗网相结合的结构，具备防盗的功能，其适用于酒店、医院、学校、办公楼、写字楼、商住楼、别墅和民居等；
2、叶片的侧面与竖直方向的夹角范围为0-45°，重力驱动件始终向叶片提供向水平方向旋转的扭矩，当室外的风对叶片形成的推力越小，叶片受重力驱动件提供的扭矩更大，叶片向水平方向旋转，相邻两叶片之间的开口则越大，采光效果和通风效果好；当风对叶片形成的推力越大，叶片受风力提供的扭矩变大并克服重力驱动件提供的扭矩，叶片向竖直方向旋转，相邻两叶片之间的开口则越小，起到阻挡风雨侵入室内的作用，由于该装置无需电力驱动，不仅结构简单，节省能源，而且无需人为操作，用户即使忘记关窗，该风力自适应百叶窗也能根据风力大小自行调节叶片的旋转，实用性更高；
3、第一片体的质心高于横轴的轴线，当风对叶片形成的推力不大时，叶片不会转动，当风力超过临界值，风力提供的扭矩大于重力驱动件提供的扭矩，叶片和第一片体开始转动，第一片体和叶片均逐渐趋向于竖直状态；根据扭矩公式，在相同风力条件下，第一片体和叶片越趋向于竖直状态，叶片受到风的扭矩越大，受到第一片体重力的扭矩越小，两扭矩的差值变大得更明显，叶片更容易转动；第一片体侧面所在的平面与安装部中心线的最短距离为b，安装部为偏心结构，因此，当第一片体旋转至竖直状态后，重力驱动件仍然能向叶片提供向水平方向旋转的扭矩，随着风力减小，叶片重新朝水平方向翻转，相邻两叶片之间的开口变大；
4、b的尺寸为1-10mm时最合适，若尺寸太小，第一片体翻转至竖直状态后，在风力减小甚至没风时仍难以翻转至原始状态；若尺寸太大，则浪费材料和空间；
5、第一限位部用于阻挡第一片体向水平方向旋转；
6、当叶片旋转至竖直状态，叶片上的第二片体能用于阻挡位于其下方与其 相邻叶片上第一片体的旋转，实现各重力驱动件之间的互锁，结构简单巧妙；
7、通过开关能驱使重力驱动件转动，使叶片在室外无风时也能旋转至关闭状态，起到保护室内隐私的作用；
8、开关包括设置在开关内腔内的联动杆，通过向下拉动把手即可使联动杆推动重力驱动件，使其带动叶片旋转至关闭状态，结构简单可靠；向上推动把手，联动杆远离重力驱动件，叶片恢复至原始状态；
9、横轴与窗框之间的转动轴承使叶片和重力驱动件更容易转动；
10、其安装及其方便、安全、可靠，只需在窗户底部或上部安装即可，无需设置电源，不受户型限制，可根据实际情况任意延长，适用于新、旧建筑物的安装和改装。
通过以下的描述并结合附图，本发明将变得更加清晰，这些附图用于解释本发明的实施例。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为实施例1中风力自适应百叶窗除去重力驱动件的立体局部剖视图；
图2为实施例1中风力自适应百叶窗无风状态的侧视图；
图3为实施例1中风力自适应百叶窗有风状态的侧视图；
图4为实施例1中风力自适应百叶窗通过联动杆关闭后的侧视图；
图5为实施例1中重力驱动件的侧视放大图；
图6为实施例1中联动杆的结构示意图；
图7为实施例2中重力驱动件的侧视放大图；
图8为实施例3中重力驱动件的侧视放大图。
具体实施方式
现在参考附图描述本发明的实施例。
实施例1
本发明的具体实施方式如图1至图6所示，一种风力自适应百叶窗，包括窗框2，还包括多片上下排列的、均通过横轴4与所述窗框2连接的叶片1，各叶片1为联动结构。所述叶片1的侧面与竖直方向的夹角范围为0-45°，叶片1的上边缘靠近窗框2上朝向室内的开口方向，叶片1的下边缘靠近窗框2上朝向室外的开口方向。每片叶片1至少一端的横轴4上设有与叶片1共同转动的重力驱动件3，所述重力驱动件3为能向叶片1提供向水平方向旋转的扭矩的结构，叶片1为能通过室外风力推动而向竖直方向旋转的结构。
本实施例中，每片叶片1两端的横轴4上均设有与叶片1共同转动的重力驱动件3。窗框2包括两个位于其两侧且相对竖向布置的支架22，还包括异型材上桥23和异型材下桥24，异型材上桥23两端底部分别与两个支架22的顶部通过螺钉连接，异型材下桥24两端顶部分别与两个支架22的底部通过螺钉连接。异型材上桥23和异型材下桥24均为铝合金型材。
本实施例中，各重力驱动件3通过联动绳10相互连接，从而实现各叶片1之间的联动。
所述重力驱动件3为异形叶片，其包括相互连接的第一片体31和用于与所述横轴4连接的安装部33，所述第一片体31的质心高于横轴4的轴线，第一片体31侧面所在的平面与所述安装部33中心线的最短距离为b，横轴4的轴线位于第一片体31与所述窗框2朝向室外的开口之间；百叶窗还包括用于限制所述叶片1旋转角度的限位部。本实施例中，第一片体31侧面的法线与叶片1侧面 的法线相互平行。安装部33为安装孔结构。
所述b的尺寸为1-10mm。本实施例中，b的尺寸为3mm。
所述限位部包括设置在所述窗框2上、与所述第一片体31相适配的第一限位部21，所述第一限位部21为用于阻挡第一片体31向水平方向旋转的结构,第一限位部21位于所述横轴4与窗框2朝向室内的开口之间。本实施例中，第一限位部21为斜面结构，该斜面与竖直方向的夹角为45°。
所述限位部包括设置在所述重力驱动件3上、与所述第一片体31相互平行的第二片体32，所述安装部33连接在第一片体31和第二片体32之间，一片叶片1上的第二片体32为用于阻挡位于其下方叶片1上的第一片体31旋转的结构。
所述重力驱动件3包括相适配的凹槽34和凸起35，所述凹槽34和凸起35两者中的一个设置在所述第一片体31上，另一个设置在所述第二片体32上。本实施例中，凹槽34设置在第一片体31的边缘处，凸起35设置在第二片体32上靠近边缘处。
第二片体32中心线所在平面与安装部33的中心线共面。第二片体32朝向室外的侧面上设有三条横向延伸的凸条36，三条凸条36靠近第二片体32的下边缘处，中间的凸条36与凸起35位置对应。
所述窗框2上设有用于驱使重力驱动件3转动的开关。该开关可以为人手操作的机械形式，也可以为电驱动式。
所述窗框2的支架22上与最高的重力驱动件3对应的位置设有开关内腔25，所述开关包括设置在所述开关内腔25内的联动杆5，联动杆5包括相互铰接的第一杆体51和第二杆体52，第一杆体51中部与支架22铰接，第一杆体51上与第二杆体52位置相反的一端设有把手53，开关内腔25上设有导向部26，导向部26能给第二杆体52导向、使其推动或远离最高的重力驱动件3上的第一片体31。
所述窗框2朝向室外与朝向室内的两个开口处均设有滤网。本实施例中，窗框2朝向室外的开口处设有目数为30目的第一精钢滤网7，窗框2朝向室内 的开口处设有目数为60目的第二精钢滤网8。第一精钢滤网7和第二精钢滤网8具有初级防尘和防蚊防虫等功能。
所述横轴4与窗框2之间套设有转动轴承6，使叶片1和重力驱动件3更容易转动，有利于对重力驱动件3进行小型化和轻量化。
该风力自适应百叶窗无论在实用功能、节能环保、建筑外立面改观上，都将对传统窗体结构产生深远影响，对建筑安装业来说将具有广泛的应用意义和产生不可预估的经济效益。
实施例2
如图7所示，与实施例1的不同之处在于，第二片体32朝向室外的侧面上设有两条横向延伸的凸条36，其中一条凸条36位于第二片体32的中部，另一条凸条36与凸起35位置对应。第二片体32上与安装部33位置相反的一侧边缘设有翻边，所述翻边的翻转方向与凸起35所朝方向相同。
实施例3
如图8所示，与实施例1的不同之处在于，所述第一片体31与第二片体32共面，且第二片体32朝向室外的侧面上不设有横向延伸的凸条36。
以上结合最佳实施例对本发明进行了描述，但本发明并不局限于以上揭示的实施例，而应当涵盖各种根据本发明的本质进行的修改、等效组合。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种风力自适应百叶窗，包括窗框(2)，还包括多片上下排列的、均通过横轴(4)与所述窗框(2)连接的叶片(1)，各叶片(1)为联动结构，其特征在于，所述叶片(1)的侧面与竖直方向的夹角范围为0-45°，每片叶片(1)至少一端的横轴(4)上设有与叶片(1)共同转动的重力驱动件(3)，所述重力驱动件(3)为能向叶片(1)提供向水平方向旋转的扭矩的结构，叶片(1)为能通过室外风力推动而向竖直方向旋转的结构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种风力自适应百叶窗，其特征在于，所述重力驱动件(3)为异形叶片，其包括相互连接的第一片体(31)和用于与所述横轴(4)连接的安装部(33)，所述第一片体(31)的质心高于横轴(4)的轴线，第一片体(31)侧面所在的平面与所述安装部(33)中心线的最短距离为b，横轴(4)的轴线位于第一片体(31)与所述窗框(2)朝向室外的开口之间；百叶窗还包括用于限制所述叶片(1)旋转角度的限位部。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种风力自适应百叶窗，其特征在于，所述b的尺寸为1-10mm。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种风力自适应百叶窗，其特征在于，所述限位部包括设置在所述窗框(2)上、与所述第一片体(31)相适配的第一限位部(21)，所述第一限位部(21)为用于阻挡第一片体(31)向水平方向旋转的结构,第一限位部(21)位于所述横轴(4)与窗框(2)朝向室内的开口之间。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种风力自适应百叶窗，其特征在于，所述限位部包括设置在所述重力驱动件(3)上、与所述第一片体(31)相互平行的第二片体(32)，所述安装部(33)连接在第一片体(31)和第二片体(32)之间，一片叶片(1)上的第二片体(32)为用于阻挡位于其下方叶片(1)上的第一片体(31)旋转的结构。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种风力自适应百叶窗，其特征在于，所述重力驱动件(3)包括相适配的凹槽(34)和凸起(35)，所述凹槽(34)和凸起(35)两者中的一个设置在所述第一片体(31)上，另一个设置在所述第二片体(32)上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种风力自适应百叶窗，其特征在于，所述窗框(2)上设有用于驱使重力驱动件(3)转动的开关。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种风力自适应百叶窗，其特征在于，所述窗框(2)上设有开关内腔(25)，所述开关包括设置在所述开关内腔(25)内的联动杆(5)，联动杆(5)包括相互铰接的第一杆体(51)和第二杆体(52)，第一杆体(51)中部与窗框(2)铰接，第一杆体(51)上与第二杆体(52)位置相反的一端设有把手(53)，开关内腔(25)上设有给第二杆体(52)导向、使其推动或远离所述重力驱动件(3)的导向部(26)。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种风力自适应百叶窗，其特征在于，所述窗框(2)朝向室外与朝向室内的两个开口处均设有滤网。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种风力自适应百叶窗，其特征在于，所述横轴(4)与窗框(2)之间套设有转动轴承(6)。
PCT/CN2018/093960 2017-07-04 2018-07-02 一种风力自适应百叶窗 WO2019007297A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710535589.9A CN107420011B (zh) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 一种风力自适应百叶窗
CN201710535589.9 2017-07-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019007297A1 true WO2019007297A1 (zh) 2019-01-10

Family

ID=60426988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/093960 WO2019007297A1 (zh) 2017-07-04 2018-07-02 一种风力自适应百叶窗

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107420011B (zh)
WO (1) WO2019007297A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220235602A1 (en) * 2019-05-16 2022-07-28 Dongzuo Yang Unidirectionally swinging linkage shutter, linkage shutter skylight roof, and shutter blades

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107420011B (zh) * 2017-07-04 2020-02-11 广州市潇风环保建材有限公司 一种风力自适应百叶窗
CN108547563A (zh) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-18 广东科腾幕墙有限公司 一种高密封性防盗型玻璃百叶窗
CN108457580A (zh) * 2018-05-02 2018-08-28 苏方正 一种防蚊通风栅
US11603702B2 (en) * 2019-12-10 2023-03-14 Air Distribution Technologies Ip, Llc Wind-driven environmental element operable louver

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0191830A (ja) * 1987-09-30 1989-04-11 Canon Inc 角膜形状測定装置
US20110278387A1 (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-17 Chih-Kuang Chang Cord Winding Device for Window Covering
CN102979439A (zh) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-20 陈湘 一种采用自适应防风结构的遮阳百叶
CN106193398A (zh) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-07 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 一体化风感应智能恒温生态幕墙系统及控温方法
CN106703666A (zh) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-24 河北工业大学 一种自调节多功能窗户
CN107420011A (zh) * 2017-07-04 2017-12-01 广州市潇风环保建材有限公司 一种风力自适应百叶窗
CN206888875U (zh) * 2017-07-04 2018-01-16 广州市潇风环保建材有限公司 一种风力自适应百叶窗

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004197477A (ja) * 2002-12-19 2004-07-15 Tateyama Alum Ind Co Ltd ルーバー窓
CN2716476Y (zh) * 2004-07-15 2005-08-10 方大集团股份有限公司 遮阳板控制装置
JP4796023B2 (ja) * 2007-08-28 2011-10-19 三協立山アルミ株式会社 開口部装置
CN101519944B (zh) * 2009-03-26 2012-01-11 浙江浙风机电设备有限公司 电动防雨百叶
CN104373026A (zh) * 2014-11-12 2015-02-25 江阴复睿新能源电力投资有限公司 一种箱式光伏逆变房通风窗
CN205677495U (zh) * 2016-03-29 2016-11-09 苏州苏和通风设备制造有限公司 一种自然通风百叶窗

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0191830A (ja) * 1987-09-30 1989-04-11 Canon Inc 角膜形状測定装置
US20110278387A1 (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-17 Chih-Kuang Chang Cord Winding Device for Window Covering
CN102979439A (zh) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-20 陈湘 一种采用自适应防风结构的遮阳百叶
CN106193398A (zh) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-07 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 一体化风感应智能恒温生态幕墙系统及控温方法
CN106703666A (zh) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-24 河北工业大学 一种自调节多功能窗户
CN107420011A (zh) * 2017-07-04 2017-12-01 广州市潇风环保建材有限公司 一种风力自适应百叶窗
CN206888875U (zh) * 2017-07-04 2018-01-16 广州市潇风环保建材有限公司 一种风力自适应百叶窗

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220235602A1 (en) * 2019-05-16 2022-07-28 Dongzuo Yang Unidirectionally swinging linkage shutter, linkage shutter skylight roof, and shutter blades

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107420011B (zh) 2020-02-11
CN107420011A (zh) 2017-12-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019007297A1 (zh) 一种风力自适应百叶窗
US20200240188A1 (en) Non-Power Driven Window Capable Of Adjusting Ventilation Rate
US11421472B2 (en) Hollow louver top operating system
CN2773290Y (zh) 多功能页动窗
CN204851011U (zh) 一种抗风外遮阳一体化窗
CN206888875U (zh) 一种风力自适应百叶窗
CN211038329U (zh) 防雨自动翻转窗
CN218542073U (zh) 一种智能换风的高强度塑钢门窗
KR101765013B1 (ko) 실외용 차양장치
CN112227891A (zh) 一种绿色节能建筑结构及其施工方法
WO2017151064A1 (en) External blind in a glazed housing
CN108798378B (zh) 一种可翻转双向闭合门窗
CN201850967U (zh) 一种活动百叶窗
CN201152128Y (zh) 多功能同步活动百叶窗
CN213898655U (zh) 一种透明镀膜型节能门窗
CN108999551A (zh) 一种可伸缩式外接防雨百叶窗装置
CN207080121U (zh) 旋转式铝合金窗户
CN107023250B (zh) 一种防雨遮阳双层通风玻璃窗
CN220151155U (zh) 一种门窗开合机构
CN2813857Y (zh) 一种电动手动两用百叶升降门窗
CN110469256A (zh) 一种三层玻璃百叶窗
CN205330484U (zh) 一种抗强风外遮阳一体化窗
CN218029789U (zh) 一种节能系统窗
CN213573766U (zh) 一种可旋转闭合的百叶窗
CN220889962U (zh) 一种动力垂直升降窗

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18827541

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 11.05.2020)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18827541

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1