WO2019006790A1 - Cushioning positioning structure for drying carbon fiber cylinder - Google Patents

Cushioning positioning structure for drying carbon fiber cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019006790A1
WO2019006790A1 PCT/CN2017/094382 CN2017094382W WO2019006790A1 WO 2019006790 A1 WO2019006790 A1 WO 2019006790A1 CN 2017094382 W CN2017094382 W CN 2017094382W WO 2019006790 A1 WO2019006790 A1 WO 2019006790A1
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Prior art keywords
frame
disposed
sliding sleeve
buffer
moving frame
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PCT/CN2017/094382
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金传广
徐晓洪
刘兆诚
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江苏广盛源科技发展有限公司
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Publication of WO2019006790A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019006790A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/003Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drying device, in particular to a buffer positioning structure for drying a carbon fiber cylinder.
  • Carbon fiber cylinders are widely used in the aerospace industry. Carbon fiber is a material that is stronger than steel and lighter than aluminum. It has many advantages in mechanics, electricity and heat, and it also has excellent electrical and anti-magnetization. High temperature and chemical resistance are considered to be the best advanced materials for comprehensive performance. At present, the carbon fiber cylinder needs to be glued and dried in the production process, while the carbon fiber cylinder has a length of 14 to 15 meters and a diameter of about 5 meters. Due to the large volume, the existing drying equipment will exist during use.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a buffer structure for drying a carbon fiber cylinder for a novel structure.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: drying of carbon fiber cylinders
  • the ram positioning structure comprises: a frame and a slide rail disposed on the frame, an oven is arranged on the frame, and a moving frame is arranged on the frame at the left end of the oven, and the moving frame is arranged by sliding on a pulley On the sliding rail, the carbon fiber cylinder is disposed on the moving frame through the first rotating shaft, and an upper positioning bolt sleeve is respectively disposed around the moving frame, and the frame is provided with a plurality of matching pins on the positioning pin.
  • a lower positioning pin sleeve the pin is disposed in the upper positioning pin sleeve and the pin positioning hole to connect the moving frame and the frame, and a servo reduction motor is disposed on the frame at the left end of the moving frame, and the servo is decelerated a motor sprocket is disposed on the motor shaft of the motor, and a second rotating shaft is disposed on the right end of the frame in the oven through the bearing housing, and a driven sprocket is disposed on the second rotating shaft, the driven sprocket
  • the chain is connected to the driving sprocket, and the chain buffering device is disposed on the chain.
  • the structure of the chain buffering device comprises: a left connecting rod connected to one end of the chain and a right connected to the other end of the chain a post, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are connected by a first buffer spring, and the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are respectively connected to the moving frame through a connecting frame, and the right end of the rack in the oven
  • a stroke switch buffer device is also provided, which is configured to cooperate with the moving frame.
  • the structure of the stroke switch buffer device comprises: a sliding sleeve support frame disposed on the frame, and a left sliding sleeve is respectively disposed at an upper end of the sliding sleeve support frame And a right sliding sleeve, a buffer sliding rod is arranged to slide in the left sliding sleeve and the right sliding sleeve, and a trip switch connected to the servo reduction motor is arranged on the left end of the buffer sliding rod extending from the left sliding sleeve, a second buffer spring is disposed on the buffer sliding bar between the travel switch and the left sliding sleeve, a left end of the second buffer spring is opposite to the travel switch, and a right end of the second buffer spring is opposite to the left sliding sleeve.
  • a limit retaining ring is disposed on the right end of the buffer slider extending from the right sliding sleeve.
  • the invention has the advantages that the buffer positioning structure for drying the carbon fiber cylinder can effectively buffer the moving conveyor frame and the chain, thereby reducing the negative influence of the mechanical inertia, and at the same time, the moving carriage can be positioned at any time by the bolt to prevent the track from being in the track. Inciting on the ground to eliminate potential safety hazards.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a buffer positioning structure for drying a carbon fiber cylinder according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion A in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective enlarged structural view of the portion B in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective enlarged structural view of the portion B in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective enlarged structural view of the portion C in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic enlarged view of the structure of D in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic enlarged view of the structure of D in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the stroke switch buffer device of FIG. 1.
  • the buffer positioning structure for the carbon fiber cylinder drying comprises: a frame 1 and a slide rail 2 disposed on the frame 1 .
  • the rack 1 is provided with an oven 3, and the frame 1 at the left end of the oven 3 is provided with a moving frame 4, the moving frame 4 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 2 through the pulley 5, and the carbon fiber cylinder 6 passes through the first
  • the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably disposed on the moving frame 4, and an upper positioning latch sleeve 8 is disposed around the moving frame 4, and a plurality of lower positioning latch sleeves that cooperate with the upper positioning latch sleeve 8 are disposed on the frame 1 9.
  • the latch 10 is disposed in the upper positioning latch sleeve 8 and the latch positioning hole 9 to connect the movable frame 4 with the frame 1.
  • the servo motor 11 is disposed on the frame 1 at the left end of the moving frame 4,
  • a driving sprocket 12 is disposed on the motor shaft 111 of the servo reduction motor 11
  • a second rotating shaft 14 is disposed on the right end of the frame 1 in the oven 3 through the bearing housing 13 , and is disposed on the second rotating shaft 14 .
  • the punching device 17 the structure of the chain buffering device 17 comprises: a left connecting rod 171 connected to one end of the chain 16 and a right connecting rod 172 connected to the other end of the chain 16, the left connecting rod 171 and the right connecting rod 172
  • the first connecting rod 171 and the right connecting rod 172 are respectively connected to the moving frame 4 through the connecting frame 18, and the right end of the frame 1 in the oven 3 is also disposed and moved.
  • the travel switch buffer device 19 of the rack 4 is configured to include a sliding sleeve support frame 191 disposed on the frame 1 , and a left slide is disposed at an upper end of the slide sleeve support frame 191
  • the sleeve 192 and the right sliding sleeve 193 are slidably disposed in the left sliding sleeve 192 and the right sliding sleeve 193, and a buffer sliding rod 194 is disposed on the left end of the buffer sliding rod 194 extending from the left sliding sleeve 192.
  • a trip switch 195 to which the motor 10 is connected A second buffer spring 196 is disposed on the buffer sliding rod 194 between the travel switch 195 and the left sliding sleeve 192.
  • the left end of the second buffer spring 196 is opposite to the stroke switch 195, and the second buffer spring 196 is abutted.
  • the right end is opposite to the left sliding sleeve 192, and a limit retaining ring 197 is disposed on the right end of the buffer sliding rod 194 extending from the right sliding sleeve 193.
  • the carbon fiber cylinder 6 is hoisted to the moving frame 4 by the crane, and the servo reduction motor 11 is started.
  • the motor shaft 111 of the servo reduction motor 11 drives the driving sprocket 12 to rotate, and the active chain
  • the wheel 12 drives the driven sprocket 15 to rotate by the chain 16.
  • the upper end of the chain 16 drives the chain buffer device 17 to move to the right.
  • the left connecting rod 171 and the right connecting rod 172 in the chain buffering device 17 drive the moving frame 4 through the connecting frame 18.
  • the first buffer spring 173 has a buffering effect on the chain 16, and the moving frame 4 slides to the right on the sliding rail 2 through the pulley 5 to feed the carbon fiber cylinder 6 into the oven 3, and the travel switch in the oven 3 of the moving frame 4
  • the travel switch 195 controls the servo motor 11 to stop working.
  • the moving frame 4 stops moving to the right. Due to the mechanical inertia, the moving frame 4 continues to move to the right, and the travel switch 195 is forced to slide.
  • the rod 194 slides to the right in the left sliding sleeve 192 and the right sliding sleeve 193 and compresses the second buffer spring 196, and the second buffer spring 196 has a reaction force to the moving frame 4 through the stroke switch 195, thereby preventing movement. 4 slides further to the right cushion and, when the moving frame 4 stops moving the positioning pin is inserted into the sleeve 8 and the lower positioning pin 10 through the pin 9 sets the moving frame 4 is positioned on the frame to prevent the occurrence of a ran.
  • the above-mentioned carbon fiber cylinder drying buffer positioning structure can effectively buffer the moving conveyor frame and the chain, reduce the negative influence of the mechanical inertia, and at the same time, the moving carriage can be fixed at any time through the bolt. Position to prevent turbulence in the track and eliminate security risks.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

A cushioning positioning structure for drying a carbon fiber cylinder, the structure comprising: a machine frame (1) and sliding rails (2) provided on the machine frame. An oven (3) is provided on the machine frame, and a moving frame (4) is provided on the machine frame at a left side of the oven. The moving frame is slidably disposed on the sliding rails via sliding wheels (5). A carbon fiber cylinder (6) is rotatably disposed on the moving frame via a first rotating shaft (7). Upper positioning pin sleeves (8) are provided around the moving frame, and lower positioning pin sleeves (9) engageable with the upper positioning pin sleeves are provided on the machine frame. Pins (10) are inserted into the upper positioning pin sleeves and pin positioning holes to connect the moving frame and the machine frame. A servo reduction gear motor (11) is provided on the machine frame on a left side of the moving frame. A drive sprocket (12) is provided on a motor shaft (111) of the servo reduction gear motor. A second rotating shaft (14) is rotatably provided within the oven on a right side of the machine frame by means of a bearing base (13). The cushioning positioning structure provides effective cushioning to a mobile transport frame and chain, and further holds the mobile transport frame in place at all times to prevent shaking on the rail.

Description

碳纤维筒体烘干用缓冲定位结构Buffer positioning structure for carbon fiber cylinder drying 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种烘干设备,尤其涉及一种碳纤维筒体烘干用缓冲定位结构。The invention relates to a drying device, in particular to a buffer positioning structure for drying a carbon fiber cylinder.
背景技术Background technique
碳纤维筒被广泛应用于航天航空领域中,碳纤维是一种强度比钢大,重量比铝轻的材料,它在力学、电学和热学等方面有着诸多优势,同时它还具有优异的导电、抗磁化、耐高温和耐化学腐蚀的性能,被认为是综合性能最好的先进材料。目前,碳纤维筒生产过程中需要进行上胶和烘干,而碳纤维筒长度在14~15米之间,直径在5米左右,由于体积较大,现有的烘干设备在使用过程中会存在以下几个缺点:现有的移动输送架将碳纤维筒运送至烘箱内时,由于存在机械惯性,输送架容易与烘箱内壁发生碰撞,输送不安全,同时输送链条在开始启动拉伸和机械惯性的作用下容易发生断裂,维修频繁,另外,移动输送架不能在机架上进行有效固定,容易在轨道上发生窜动改变位置,存在安全隐患。Carbon fiber cylinders are widely used in the aerospace industry. Carbon fiber is a material that is stronger than steel and lighter than aluminum. It has many advantages in mechanics, electricity and heat, and it also has excellent electrical and anti-magnetization. High temperature and chemical resistance are considered to be the best advanced materials for comprehensive performance. At present, the carbon fiber cylinder needs to be glued and dried in the production process, while the carbon fiber cylinder has a length of 14 to 15 meters and a diameter of about 5 meters. Due to the large volume, the existing drying equipment will exist during use. The following shortcomings: when the existing mobile carriage transports the carbon fiber cylinder into the oven, due to the mechanical inertia, the carriage easily collides with the inner wall of the oven, the transportation is unsafe, and the conveyor chain starts to start the stretching and mechanical inertia. Under the action, it is prone to breakage and frequent maintenance. In addition, the mobile carriage cannot be effectively fixed on the frame, and it is easy to change position on the track, which has potential safety hazards.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种结构新颖的碳纤维筒体烘干用缓冲定位结构。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a buffer structure for drying a carbon fiber cylinder for a novel structure.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:碳纤维筒体烘干用缓 冲定位结构,包括:机架和设置在机架上的滑轨,在所述机架上设置有烘箱,在所述烘箱左端的机架上设置有移动架,所述移动架通过滑轮滑动设置在滑轨上,碳纤维筒体通过第一转轴转动设置在移动架上,在所述移动架的四周分别设置有上定位插销套,在所述机架上设置有若干与上定位插销套相互配合的下定位插销套,插销穿设在上定位插销套和插销定位孔内将移动架与机架连接在一起,在所述移动架左端的机架上设置有伺服减速电机,在所述伺服减速电机的电机轴上设置有主动链轮,在所述烘箱内的机架右端通过轴承座转动设置有第二转轴,在所述第二转轴上设置有从动链轮,所述从动链轮通过链条与主动链轮相连接,在所述链条上设置有链条缓冲装置,所述链条缓冲装置的结构包括:与链条一端相连接的左连接杆和与链条另一端相连接的右连接杆,所述左连接杆和右连接杆之间通过第一缓冲弹簧相连接,所述左连接杆和右连接杆分别通过连接架与移动架相连接,在所述烘箱内的机架右端还设置有与移动架相互配合的行程开关缓冲装置,所述行程开关缓冲装置的结构包括:设置在机架上的滑套支撑架,在所述滑套支撑架的上端分别设置有左滑套和右滑套,在所述左滑套和右滑套内滑动设置有缓冲滑杆,在所述缓冲滑杆伸出左滑套的左端上设置有与伺服减速电机相连接的行程开关,在所述行程开关与左滑套之间的缓冲滑杆上套设有第二缓冲弹簧,所述第二缓冲弹簧的左端与行程开关相抵,所述第二缓冲弹簧的右端与左滑套相抵,在所述缓冲滑杆伸出右滑套的右端上设置有限位卡环。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: drying of carbon fiber cylinders The ram positioning structure comprises: a frame and a slide rail disposed on the frame, an oven is arranged on the frame, and a moving frame is arranged on the frame at the left end of the oven, and the moving frame is arranged by sliding on a pulley On the sliding rail, the carbon fiber cylinder is disposed on the moving frame through the first rotating shaft, and an upper positioning bolt sleeve is respectively disposed around the moving frame, and the frame is provided with a plurality of matching pins on the positioning pin. a lower positioning pin sleeve, the pin is disposed in the upper positioning pin sleeve and the pin positioning hole to connect the moving frame and the frame, and a servo reduction motor is disposed on the frame at the left end of the moving frame, and the servo is decelerated a motor sprocket is disposed on the motor shaft of the motor, and a second rotating shaft is disposed on the right end of the frame in the oven through the bearing housing, and a driven sprocket is disposed on the second rotating shaft, the driven sprocket The chain is connected to the driving sprocket, and the chain buffering device is disposed on the chain. The structure of the chain buffering device comprises: a left connecting rod connected to one end of the chain and a right connected to the other end of the chain a post, the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are connected by a first buffer spring, and the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are respectively connected to the moving frame through a connecting frame, and the right end of the rack in the oven A stroke switch buffer device is also provided, which is configured to cooperate with the moving frame. The structure of the stroke switch buffer device comprises: a sliding sleeve support frame disposed on the frame, and a left sliding sleeve is respectively disposed at an upper end of the sliding sleeve support frame And a right sliding sleeve, a buffer sliding rod is arranged to slide in the left sliding sleeve and the right sliding sleeve, and a trip switch connected to the servo reduction motor is arranged on the left end of the buffer sliding rod extending from the left sliding sleeve, a second buffer spring is disposed on the buffer sliding bar between the travel switch and the left sliding sleeve, a left end of the second buffer spring is opposite to the travel switch, and a right end of the second buffer spring is opposite to the left sliding sleeve. A limit retaining ring is disposed on the right end of the buffer slider extending from the right sliding sleeve.
本发明的优点是:上述碳纤维筒体烘干用缓冲定位结构,能够对移动输送架和链条进行有效缓冲,降低机械惯性的负面影响,同时通过插销可以随时对移动输送架进行定位,防止在轨道上发生窜动,消除安全隐患。The invention has the advantages that the buffer positioning structure for drying the carbon fiber cylinder can effectively buffer the moving conveyor frame and the chain, thereby reducing the negative influence of the mechanical inertia, and at the same time, the moving carriage can be positioned at any time by the bolt to prevent the track from being in the track. Inciting on the ground to eliminate potential safety hazards.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明碳纤维筒体烘干用缓冲定位结构的结构示意图。1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a buffer positioning structure for drying a carbon fiber cylinder according to the present invention.
图2为图1中A处的放大结构示意图。2 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion A in FIG. 1.
图3为图1中B处的立体放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a perspective enlarged structural view of the portion B in FIG. 1. FIG.
图4为图1中C处的立体放大结构示意图。4 is a perspective enlarged structural view of the portion C in FIG. 1.
图5为图1中D处的放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic enlarged view of the structure of D in FIG. 1. FIG.
图6为图1中行程开关缓冲装置的放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the stroke switch buffer device of FIG. 1. FIG.
图中:1、机架,2、滑轨,3、烘箱,4、移动架,5、滑轮,6、碳纤维筒体,7、第一转轴,8、上定位插销套,9、下定位插销套,10、插销,11、伺服减速电机,111、电机轴,12、主动链轮,13、轴承座,14、第二转轴,15、从动链轮,16、链条,17、链条缓冲装置,171、左连接杆,172、右连接杆,173、第一缓冲弹簧,18、连接架,19、行程开关缓冲装置,191、滑套支撑架,192、左滑套,193、右滑套,194、缓冲滑杆,195、行程开关,196、第二缓冲弹簧,197、限位卡环。In the figure: 1, rack, 2, slide rails, 3, oven, 4, mobile rack, 5, pulley, 6, carbon fiber cylinder, 7, first shaft, 8, upper positioning bolt sleeve, 9, lower positioning bolt Set, 10, latch, 11, servo motor, 111, motor shaft, 12, drive sprocket, 13, bearing housing, 14, second shaft, 15, driven sprocket, 16, chain, 17, chain buffer , 171, left connecting rod, 172, right connecting rod, 173, first buffer spring, 18, connecting frame, 19, stroke switch buffer device, 191, sliding sleeve support frame, 192, left sliding sleeve, 193, right sliding sleeve , 194, buffer slide, 195, travel switch, 196, second buffer spring, 197, limit snap ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例详细描述一下本发明的具体内容。 The details of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6所示,碳纤维筒体烘干用缓冲定位结构,包括:机架1和设置在机架1上的滑轨2,在所述机架1上设置有烘箱3,在所述烘箱3左端的机架1上设置有移动架4,所述移动架4通过滑轮5滑动设置在滑轨2上,碳纤维筒体6通过第一转轴7转动设置在移动架4上,在所述移动架4的四周分别设置有上定位插销套8,在所述机架1上设置有若干与上定位插销套8相互配合的下定位插销套9,插销10穿设在上定位插销套8和插销定位孔9内将移动架4与机架1连接在一起,在所述移动架4左端的机架1上设置有伺服减速电机11,在所述伺服减速电机11的电机轴111上设置有主动链轮12,在所述烘箱3内的机架1右端通过轴承座13转动设置有第二转轴14,在所述第二转轴14上设置有从动链轮15,所述从动链轮15通过链条16与主动链轮12相连接,在所述链条16上设置有链条缓冲装置17,所述链条缓冲装置17的结构包括:与链条16一端相连接的左连接杆171和与链条16另一端相连接的右连接杆172,所述左连接杆171和右连接杆172之间通过第一缓冲弹簧173相连接,所述左连接杆171和右连接杆172分别通过连接架18与移动架4相连接,在所述烘箱3内的机架1右端还设置有与移动架4相互配合的行程开关缓冲装置19,所述行程开关缓冲装置19的结构包括:设置在机架1上的滑套支撑架191,在所述滑套支撑架191的上端分别设置有左滑套192和右滑套193,在所述左滑套192和右滑套193内滑动设置有缓冲滑杆194,在所述缓冲滑杆194伸出左滑套192的左端上设置有与伺服减速电机10相连接的行程开关195, 在所述行程开关195与左滑套192之间的缓冲滑杆194上套设有第二缓冲弹簧196,所述第二缓冲弹簧196的左端与行程开关195相抵,所述第二缓冲弹簧196的右端与左滑套192相抵,在所述缓冲滑杆194伸出右滑套193的右端上设置有限位卡环197。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the buffer positioning structure for the carbon fiber cylinder drying comprises: a frame 1 and a slide rail 2 disposed on the frame 1 . The rack 1 is provided with an oven 3, and the frame 1 at the left end of the oven 3 is provided with a moving frame 4, the moving frame 4 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 2 through the pulley 5, and the carbon fiber cylinder 6 passes through the first The rotating shaft 7 is rotatably disposed on the moving frame 4, and an upper positioning latch sleeve 8 is disposed around the moving frame 4, and a plurality of lower positioning latch sleeves that cooperate with the upper positioning latch sleeve 8 are disposed on the frame 1 9. The latch 10 is disposed in the upper positioning latch sleeve 8 and the latch positioning hole 9 to connect the movable frame 4 with the frame 1. The servo motor 11 is disposed on the frame 1 at the left end of the moving frame 4, A driving sprocket 12 is disposed on the motor shaft 111 of the servo reduction motor 11 , and a second rotating shaft 14 is disposed on the right end of the frame 1 in the oven 3 through the bearing housing 13 , and is disposed on the second rotating shaft 14 . There is a driven sprocket 15 which is connected to the drive sprocket 12 via a chain 16 on which a chain is arranged The punching device 17, the structure of the chain buffering device 17 comprises: a left connecting rod 171 connected to one end of the chain 16 and a right connecting rod 172 connected to the other end of the chain 16, the left connecting rod 171 and the right connecting rod 172 The first connecting rod 171 and the right connecting rod 172 are respectively connected to the moving frame 4 through the connecting frame 18, and the right end of the frame 1 in the oven 3 is also disposed and moved. The travel switch buffer device 19 of the rack 4 is configured to include a sliding sleeve support frame 191 disposed on the frame 1 , and a left slide is disposed at an upper end of the slide sleeve support frame 191 The sleeve 192 and the right sliding sleeve 193 are slidably disposed in the left sliding sleeve 192 and the right sliding sleeve 193, and a buffer sliding rod 194 is disposed on the left end of the buffer sliding rod 194 extending from the left sliding sleeve 192. a trip switch 195 to which the motor 10 is connected, A second buffer spring 196 is disposed on the buffer sliding rod 194 between the travel switch 195 and the left sliding sleeve 192. The left end of the second buffer spring 196 is opposite to the stroke switch 195, and the second buffer spring 196 is abutted. The right end is opposite to the left sliding sleeve 192, and a limit retaining ring 197 is disposed on the right end of the buffer sliding rod 194 extending from the right sliding sleeve 193.
上述碳纤维筒体烘干用缓冲定位结构使用时,通过吊车将碳纤维筒体6吊装至移动架4上,启动伺服减速电机11,伺服减速电机11的电机轴111带动主动链轮12转动,主动链轮12通过链条16带动从动链轮15转动,链条16的上端带动链条缓冲装置17向右移动,链条缓冲装置17内的左连接杆171和右连接杆172通过连接架18带动移动架4向右移动,第一缓冲弹簧173对链条16有缓冲作用,移动架4通过滑轮5在滑轨2上向右滑动将碳纤维筒体6送入烘箱3内,当移动架4烘箱3内的行程开关缓冲装置19相抵时,行程开关195控制伺服减速电机11停止工作,此时移动架4停止向右移动,由于存在机械惯性,移动架4还会往右继续移动,行程开关195受力带动缓冲滑杆194在左滑套192和右滑套193内向右滑动并压缩第二缓冲弹簧196,第二缓冲弹簧196通过行程开关195对移动架4有反作用力,从而阻止移动架4继续向右滑动并起到缓冲作用,当移动架4停止移动后通过插销10插入到上定位插销套8和下定位插销套9内将移动架4定位在机架1上防止发生窜动。When the carbon fiber cylinder drying buffer positioning structure is used, the carbon fiber cylinder 6 is hoisted to the moving frame 4 by the crane, and the servo reduction motor 11 is started. The motor shaft 111 of the servo reduction motor 11 drives the driving sprocket 12 to rotate, and the active chain The wheel 12 drives the driven sprocket 15 to rotate by the chain 16. The upper end of the chain 16 drives the chain buffer device 17 to move to the right. The left connecting rod 171 and the right connecting rod 172 in the chain buffering device 17 drive the moving frame 4 through the connecting frame 18. Moving to the right, the first buffer spring 173 has a buffering effect on the chain 16, and the moving frame 4 slides to the right on the sliding rail 2 through the pulley 5 to feed the carbon fiber cylinder 6 into the oven 3, and the travel switch in the oven 3 of the moving frame 4 When the buffer device 19 is in contact, the travel switch 195 controls the servo motor 11 to stop working. At this time, the moving frame 4 stops moving to the right. Due to the mechanical inertia, the moving frame 4 continues to move to the right, and the travel switch 195 is forced to slide. The rod 194 slides to the right in the left sliding sleeve 192 and the right sliding sleeve 193 and compresses the second buffer spring 196, and the second buffer spring 196 has a reaction force to the moving frame 4 through the stroke switch 195, thereby preventing movement. 4 slides further to the right cushion and, when the moving frame 4 stops moving the positioning pin is inserted into the sleeve 8 and the lower positioning pin 10 through the pin 9 sets the moving frame 4 is positioned on the frame to prevent the occurrence of a ran.
上述碳纤维筒体烘干用缓冲定位结构,能够对移动输送架和链条进行有效缓冲,降低机械惯性的负面影响,同时通过插销可以随时对移动输送架进行定 位,防止在轨道上发生窜动,消除安全隐患。 The above-mentioned carbon fiber cylinder drying buffer positioning structure can effectively buffer the moving conveyor frame and the chain, reduce the negative influence of the mechanical inertia, and at the same time, the moving carriage can be fixed at any time through the bolt. Position to prevent turbulence in the track and eliminate security risks.

Claims (1)

  1. 碳纤维筒体烘干用缓冲定位结构,其特征在于:包括:机架(1)和设置在机架(1)上的滑轨(2),在所述机架(1)上设置有烘箱(3),在所述烘箱(3)左端的机架(1)上设置有移动架(4),所述移动架(4)通过滑轮(5)滑动设置在滑轨(2)上,碳纤维筒体(6)通过第一转轴(7)转动设置在移动架(4)上,在所述移动架(4)的四周分别设置有上定位插销套(8),在所述机架(1)上设置有若干与上定位插销套(8)相互配合的下定位插销套(9),插销(10)穿设在上定位插销套(8)和插销定位孔(9)内将移动架(4)与机架(1)连接在一起,在所述移动架(4)左端的机架(1)上设置有伺服减速电机(11),在所述伺服减速电机(11)的电机轴(111)上设置有主动链轮(12),在所述烘箱(3)内的机架(1)右端通过轴承座(13)转动设置有第二转轴(14),在所述第二转轴(14)上设置有从动链轮(15),所述从动链轮(15)通过链条(16)与主动链轮(12)相连接,在所述链条(16)上设置有链条缓冲装置(17),所述链条缓冲装置(17)的结构包括:与链条(16)一端相连接的左连接杆(171)和与链条(16)另一端相连接的右连接杆(172),所述左连接杆(171)和右连接杆(172)之间通过第一缓冲弹簧(173)相连接,所述左连接杆(171)和右连接杆(172)分别通过连接架(18)与移动架(4)相连接,在所述烘箱(3)内的机架(1)右端还设置有与移动架(4)相互配合的行程开关缓冲装置(19),所述行程开关缓冲装置(19)的结构包括:设置在机架(1)上的滑套支撑架(191), 在所述滑套支撑架(19)的上端分别设置有左滑套(192)和右滑套(193),在所述左滑套(192)和右滑套(193)内滑动设置有缓冲滑杆(194),在所述缓冲滑杆(194)伸出左滑套(192)的左端上设置有与伺服减速电机(10)相连接的行程开关(195),在所述行程开关(195)与左滑套(192)之间的缓冲滑杆(194)上套设有第二缓冲弹簧(196),所述第二缓冲弹簧(196)的左端与行程开关(195)相抵,所述第二缓冲弹簧(196)的右端与左滑套(192)相抵,在所述缓冲滑杆(194)伸出右滑套(193)的右端上设置有限位卡环(197)。 The carbon fiber cylinder drying buffer positioning structure is characterized in that it comprises: a frame (1) and a slide rail (2) disposed on the frame (1), and an oven is arranged on the frame (1) ( 3), a moving frame (4) is arranged on the frame (1) at the left end of the oven (3), and the moving frame (4) is slidably disposed on the sliding rail (2) through the pulley (5), the carbon fiber tube The body (6) is disposed on the moving frame (4) by being rotated by the first rotating shaft (7), and an upper positioning pin sleeve (8) is disposed around the moving frame (4), respectively, in the frame (1) The upper positioning pin sleeve (9) is matched with the upper positioning pin sleeve (8), and the bolt (10) is disposed in the upper positioning pin sleeve (8) and the pin positioning hole (9) to move the frame (4) Connected to the frame (1), a servo reduction motor (11) is disposed on the frame (1) at the left end of the moving frame (4), and a motor shaft (111) of the servo reduction motor (11) is disposed. a driving sprocket (12) is disposed on the right end of the frame (1) in the oven (3), and a second rotating shaft (14) is disposed through the bearing housing (13), and the second rotating shaft (14) is disposed on the second rotating shaft (14) A driven sprocket (15) is disposed on the drive sprocket (15) through the chain (16) and the drive sprocket (12) Connected, a chain buffering device (17) is disposed on the chain (16), and the structure of the chain buffering device (17) includes: a left connecting rod (171) connected to one end of the chain (16) and a chain ( 16) The right connecting rod (172) connected at the other end, the left connecting rod (171) and the right connecting rod (172) are connected by a first buffer spring (173), the left connecting rod (171) And the right connecting rod (172) is respectively connected to the moving frame (4) through the connecting frame (18), and the right end of the frame (1) in the oven (3) is further provided with the moving frame (4). a stroke switch buffer device (19), the structure of the stroke switch buffer device (19) comprising: a sliding sleeve support frame (191) disposed on the frame (1), A left sliding sleeve (192) and a right sliding sleeve (193) are respectively disposed at upper ends of the sliding sleeve support frame (19), and buffering is arranged in the left sliding sleeve (192) and the right sliding sleeve (193). a slide bar (194), on the left end of the buffer slide bar (194) extending from the left sliding sleeve (192), a travel switch (195) connected to the servo reduction motor (10) is disposed at the travel switch ( 195) a buffer spring (194) is disposed between the left sliding sleeve (192) and a second buffer spring (196), and the left end of the second buffer spring (196) is opposite to the travel switch (195). The right end of the second buffer spring (196) abuts the left sliding sleeve (192), and a limit retaining ring (197) is disposed on the right end of the buffer sliding rod (194) extending from the right sliding sleeve (193).
PCT/CN2017/094382 2017-07-03 2017-07-25 Cushioning positioning structure for drying carbon fiber cylinder WO2019006790A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191329774A (en) * 1913-01-07 1914-12-24 Emile Feuilette Improvements in or relating to Drying Apparatus and more particularly Drying Apparatus for the Treatment of Textile Materials.
GB130889A (en) * 1919-01-20 1919-08-14 James Yate Johnson Improvements in Drying, or Steaming, Apparatus, or like Apparatus, wherein Materials are to be Subjected to the Action of Gases, or Vapours.
CN101059309A (en) * 2007-05-11 2007-10-24 胡玉兵 Buffer device for metal sheet high speed feeding
CN105806051A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-07-27 东莞阿李自动化股份有限公司 Vacuum drying furnace
CN205448550U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 张能力 Drying machine
CN107192239A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-22 江苏广盛源科技发展有限公司 The especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191329774A (en) * 1913-01-07 1914-12-24 Emile Feuilette Improvements in or relating to Drying Apparatus and more particularly Drying Apparatus for the Treatment of Textile Materials.
GB130889A (en) * 1919-01-20 1919-08-14 James Yate Johnson Improvements in Drying, or Steaming, Apparatus, or like Apparatus, wherein Materials are to be Subjected to the Action of Gases, or Vapours.
CN101059309A (en) * 2007-05-11 2007-10-24 胡玉兵 Buffer device for metal sheet high speed feeding
CN205448550U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 张能力 Drying machine
CN105806051A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-07-27 东莞阿李自动化股份有限公司 Vacuum drying furnace
CN107192239A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-22 江苏广盛源科技发展有限公司 The especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder

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