WO2019004665A1 - Equipment and method for cutting bedrock at correct position by means of diamond wire-saw - Google Patents

Equipment and method for cutting bedrock at correct position by means of diamond wire-saw Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019004665A1
WO2019004665A1 PCT/KR2018/007127 KR2018007127W WO2019004665A1 WO 2019004665 A1 WO2019004665 A1 WO 2019004665A1 KR 2018007127 W KR2018007127 W KR 2018007127W WO 2019004665 A1 WO2019004665 A1 WO 2019004665A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wire saw
support
rock
cutting
pulley
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PCT/KR2018/007127
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정성남
조광은
김중희
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주식회사경도
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Publication of WO2019004665A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019004665A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C25/00Cutting machines, i.e. for making slits approximately parallel or perpendicular to the seam
    • E21C25/16Machines slitting solely by one or more rotating saws, cutting discs, or wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/02Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
    • B28D1/08Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with saw-blades of endless cutter-type, e.g. chain saws, i.e. saw chains, strap saws
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C41/00Methods of underground or surface mining; Layouts therefor
    • E21C41/26Methods of surface mining; Layouts therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for precisely cutting a rock by means of a diamond wire saw which efficiently cuts a rock to collect rocks.
  • the diamond wire sawing method wire ropes with diamond (DWS) bits are connected at regular intervals to the structure to be cut. Then, the diamond wire sawing method is a method of cutting the structure by applying tension to the wire by transferring the driving pulley by a hydraulic cylinder while rotating the pulley (driving pulley) at a high speed.
  • DWS diamond wire sawing method
  • the diamond wire sawing method as described above has no limitation on the cutting depth or the cutting angle of the structure.
  • diamond wire sawing method not only does not damage existing structures, but also can be precisely cut and can be cut regardless of the size of the structure.
  • These diamond wire sawing methods are classified into two types according to the equipment operation method, one of which is a wrapping method.
  • the wrapping method is extremely limited in that it can be applied only when the conditions of the work site and the object to be cut are met, since the diamond wire saw must be able to contact the ends of the two entrances which can be freely operated.
  • the other method is a support method in which the support is fixed and the support is operated through the support. Since the equipment itself needs to be moved forward or backward according to the cutting depth, it is difficult to apply it in an environment where the work site is narrow or the bottom surface is uneven.
  • the support system is disadvantageous in that work efficiency and efficiency are reduced because the support is fixed to the entrance hole or to the equipment itself.
  • the present invention provides an apparatus and a method for precise positioning of a diamond wire saw by means of a diamond wire saw which does not move the diamond wire saw equipment and is capable of a wide range of cutting.
  • a cradle equipped with a diamond wire saw that communicates between two support rods and a plurality of hydraulic jacks is coupled to an equipments, The rock is cut at a fixed position by rotating it into orbit.
  • the apparatus and method for cutting a right-hand rock by a diamond wire saw form a pair of supports capable of advancing and retracting according to cutting conditions and depths, As there is no constraint and the support can be extended without difficulty, a wide range of cutting can be easily done.
  • FIG. 1 is a front internal structure of a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • the present invention relates to a diamond wire saw, and more particularly,
  • the present invention relates to a diamond wire saw, and more particularly,
  • FIG. 4 is a structural view of a support connecting portion of a device for cutting a right-hand rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a fastening structure of a support and a spacer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view and a top view of an entrance hole drilled in order to mount a fixed-bed rock cutting equipment by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a structural view of a supporting part and a supporting part working part according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing a fastening structure of a support stand fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first, second, etc. may be used to describe various elements, but the elements are not limited to these terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of identifying one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component.
  • first component may be referred to as a second component
  • second component may also be referred to as a first component.
  • the terminology used in this application is used only to describe a specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the invention.
  • the singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
  • the apparatus for cutting a right-position rock by means of a diamond wire saw includes a support for vertically moving and a height adjuster for automatically adjusting the length of the diamond wire saw, So that stable operation is possible.
  • FIG. 1 is a front internal structural view of a device for cutting a rock cutter by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a side view showing the construction of a device for cutting a right rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus for cutting a right-position rock with a diamond wire saw includes a driving unit 1 for providing power to the rock cutting equipment, A wire saw 12 connected to the main shaft 2 and provided with driving force by the main pulley 2 and having a part of contact with the rock bed to be cut, a main pulley 2 connected to the main pulley 2, 2 and connected to the main pulley 2 by the wire saw 12 and a plurality of stretch adjusting portions 9 which are located on the right and left sides of the stretch adjusting portion 9 and are connected to the stretching adjusting portion 9 And a pair of support rods (4) having a distal pulley (14) for guiding the wire saw (12) to the cut surface at a lower end.
  • the wire saw connected to the pair of supports cuts the cut surface and cuts in the downward direction.
  • the main pulley 2, the stretch adjusting portion 9 and the pair of supporting rods 4 are mounted on a holder 3 of a divided structure 16 which can be adjusted in width so as to be connected to the driving portion 1,
  • the cradle 3 is mounted on the front portion of the driving unit 1 so that it can be easily used in the conventional driving unit 1.
  • the cradle 3 of the divided structure is connected via the cradle length adjusting plate 16, and the number of the divided structures is set to three as one embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the support base 3 is provided with grooves on which the support rods 4 can be mounted so that the rear side of the support rods 4 can be stably positioned and the support rods and the grooves are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance to allow the support rods to move .
  • An outrigger 7 for supporting the balance of the whole equipment and a load is provided at the bottom of the mount 3 and the drive unit 1.
  • the outrigger 7 is formed in a shape capable of adjusting the height.
  • the bottom part is provided with a moving unit. When the moving unit is moved, the outrigger 7 is adjusted to move the holder 3 and the driving unit 1, So that it can be easily moved.
  • the drive unit 1 is constituted by a drive motor for driving a pulley and forms a drive shaft which can be mounted on the main pulley 2.
  • the main pulley 2 is connected to receive a rotational driving force from the driving unit 1 and provides a contact driving force to the wire saw.
  • the main pulley 2 is connected to the main pulley 2 ) Is provided on the outer periphery of the wheel forming the steering wheel.
  • the main pulley 2 is connected to and driven by the drive shaft of the drive unit 1.
  • the mount base 3 is formed with a drive unit connector through which the drive shaft can pass, 2) can be mounted.
  • the wire saw 12 is provided with a driving force by the main pulley 2 and is formed such that a section thereof is in contact with a rock mass to be cut.
  • the wire saw 12 is provided with a driving force by the main pulley 2 and is formed such that a section thereof is in contact with a rock mass to be cut.
  • a rock mass to be cut In one embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
  • the elongation adjusting unit 9 is disposed at the left and right sides of the main pulley 2 and is connected to the main pulley 2 by the wire saw 12. More specifically, (9) is formed in a structure in which one side is open and the other side is closed, a cylinder tube (10) in which a predetermined space is formed inside, one side is located in an inner space of the cylinder tube (10) A piston portion 10 slidably operated through a fluid inside the cylinder tube 10 and an elongate pulley 9 guiding a wire saw extending from the main pulley 2 at the other end portion of the piston portion 10, .
  • the cylinder tube 10 is fixed to the cradle 3 so that the extension pulley 9 can freely move up and down in accordance with the movement of the piston 10.
  • the cradle 3 is provided with the cylinder tube 10, 10 are fixed.
  • the length of the wire saw extending from the outermost extension pulley 9 to the lower end of the support base 4 is adjusted according to the length of the cylinder tube and the piston unit 10 in which the piston is inserted into the cylinder tube.
  • the control of the cylinder tube and the piston unit 10 includes a separate control unit so that the hydraulic cylinder 10 can be controlled at the same time when the pair of supports 4 is increased. That is, as the pair of supports 4 move downward, the length of the wire saw 12 extending from the main pulley 2 can be increased accordingly.
  • the plurality of extension control sections (9) are arranged such that the expansion and contraction directions of the piston sections slidingly operated in the respective cylinder tubes arranged in the interior of the cylinder tubes are opposite to each other, and the number of the extension control sections (9) Three, but is not limited thereto.
  • FIG 3 is a structural view illustrating the operation of the extension control unit and the support of the apparatus for cutting a right-position rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the extension portion is actuated so that the piston portion 10 in the extension portion is inserted into the cylinder tube 10,
  • the length of the wire saw 12 extending to the lowermost end of the support table 4 increases.
  • the support is extended at the same time to the length of the wire saw 12 extending due to the extension pulley 9.
  • the support base 4 is a pair of wire saws positioned on the left and right sides of the elongation adjusting unit 9 and connected to the elongation adjusting unit 9 through the penetration holes 15, And the cradle 3 is disposed in each of the grooves of the cradle 4 or placed in the cradle guide groove formed inside the cradle 3.
  • the pair of support rods 4 are formed at an upper end and are connected to each other by bolts to connect additional supports so that the length of the support rods can be extended.
  • An auxiliary pulley 11 formed at an end of the wire saw to control the travel angle and path of the wire saw and a distal pulley 14 formed at the lowermost end to wrap and move the wire saw and to change the traveling direction of the wire saw, 4 will be described in detail.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural view of a support connecting portion of a device for cutting a right-hand rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the supporter connecting portion 5 means a through-hole formed at the upper end of the lower end support and a support-end connector housing having a through-hole formed at the lower end of the upper end support.
  • the upper end support member is also formed with a through hole at the upper end thereof, the support member can be easily connected to the same type of support member.
  • a distal pulley 14 is provided at the lower end of the lower end support to swing the wire saw so as to switch the direction of the wire saw.
  • the direction of travel of the wire saw in the entrance hole is changed to 90 degrees, Ensure that the necessary tension is generated.
  • the auxiliary pulley 11 is formed above the front pulley 14 to control the travel angle and path of the wire saw and has a smaller diameter than the front pulley 14.
  • the wire saw 12 is connected from the extension pulley 9 to the front end pulley 14 through the auxiliary pulley 11 even if the front end pulley 14 goes down along the entry hole, The wire saw 12 is moved in the direction in which the auxiliary pulley 11 and the front end pulley 11 are rotated even if the support table 4 enters the entrance hole 15 while keeping the angle from the extension pulley 9 to the support table 4 constant, 14 so as to enter the entry hole 15 in a straight line so as to prevent the wire saw 12 from being caught by the entry hole.
  • the pair of support rods 4 are formed at the upper end spaced apart from the distal pulley 14 and have a spacer 13 for keeping the distance between the support rods and the entrance hole 15 constant. Described in detail.
  • FIG. 5 is a view illustrating the structure of a support and a spacer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the spacer 13 includes a through hole formed through a part of the support body and a spacer housing for fixing the body to the support.
  • the body of the spacer 13 protrudes through the through-
  • the spacing distance between the support 4 and the entry hole 15 can be adjusted by limiting the length of the spacer 13 and the spacer housing is a fastening structure that allows the spacer 13 to be coupled to the support.
  • the spacer 13 thus separates the support 4 and the entry hole 15 from each other so that the front pulley 14 can be freely switched when the direction of travel of the front pulley 14 is changed.
  • the entrance hole 15 is a hole drilled before the start of the work so that the end pulley, the wire saw 12 and the support 4 can freely enter by the depth of cut of the rock, referring to Fig.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view and a top view of a penetrating hole for mounting a device for cutting a right-hand rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the entrance holes 15 are arranged such that two or more holes are arranged at predetermined intervals and depths, and the entrance holes 15 are drilled further deeper than the expected cut depth.
  • the additional cutting depth is 50 cm, but is not limited thereto.
  • the free surface refers to the lengthwise face cut through the wire sawing machine cutting equipment.
  • a vibration blocking wall is provided on the free surface so that the vibration damage generated from the vibration source is transmitted to the structure .
  • the cradle 3 is provided at the center of the attached support and includes a support base actuating part 6 for moving the support in the vertical direction, which will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural view of the supporting part and the supporting part working part according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cradle 3 includes a support portion actuating portion 6 on one side thereof, with a gear which is in contact with a front portion of the support frame, and on the other side thereof a drive motor for generating a rotational force. Accordingly, support gears that are staggeredly engaged with the gears in the support portion actuating portion 6 are formed on the entire front portion of the pair of support rods 4.
  • the gear form of the support portion actuating portion 6 is formed in the form of a pinion gear as one embodiment, and the shape of the support gear may be formed of a rack gear, but is not limited thereto.
  • the pair of support rods 4 form four support rods 8 to be fixed to the roosting rods, which will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a fastening structure diagram of a support stand fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a front connecting plate which is located in the front part A of the cradle and which is disposed in each of the grooves of the cradle, and a cradle which is located in the back of the cradle B, And a binding member which is disposed on both sides of the front connection plate and the rear connection plate and couples the cradle to each of the grooves of the support base, wherein the front connection plate and the back connection plate are arranged on the inner side And are formed in an outwardly bent shape so that the front and back surfaces of the support rods can be positioned, respectively.
  • the support table 4 is disposed such that the contact surfaces of the table 3, the front connection plate, and the rear connection plate are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.
  • a coupling groove is formed at both sides of the front connection plate and the back connection plate, and a coupling groove is formed at a position of the coupling base 3 corresponding to the coupling member groove to enable bolt connection between the coupling cradles.
  • the support stand fixing portion 8 includes a link plate formed on both sides of the front portion of the support on which the support rack gear is located, and a coupling member connecting the link plate to the mount.
  • a coupling member fastening groove is formed at a position of the cradle 3 corresponding to the position of the coupling member groove of the coupling plate so that the coupling plate and the cradle 3 can be bolted to each other.
  • connection plate is spaced apart from the support gear by a predetermined distance to allow movement of the support.
  • a rock cutting machine is installed on a perforated entrance hole, and the continuous operation of the rock is cut by a minimum additional operation And the work efficiency increases accordingly.
  • Step S810 In the method of cutting a right-side rock by a wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention, in order to cut a rock, at least two penetration holes into which a pair of supports can respectively enter are drilled in accordance with a predetermined cutting width (Step S810), and a rock cutting apparatus (step S820) is installed to place the leading pulley of the support on the two entrances of the first of the perforated entrances.
  • the rock cutter at the first position is cut downward by using the installed rock cutter (step S830), and when the rock cut at the first position is finally cut, Move the rock cutter to the 2 position (S840).
  • the step of drilling the entrance hole (S810) is a step of drilling at least two entrance holes through which a pair of supports can enter, respectively, in order to cut a rock, according to a predetermined cutting width, It punches.
  • the equipment installation step (S820) is a step of installing a rock cutting equipment by placing a support at a first position among the entrance holes drilled at the entrance hole drilling step (S810), wherein the first position is the two entrance Means an arbitrary entry hole position in which the balls are numbered in order. For example, if the number of the entry hole from the left is 1, 2, or 3, the first position means between the entry holes 1 and 2, and the second position means between the entry holes 2 and 3.
  • a cradle equipped with a rock cutter having a width adjusted according to the width between the entrance holes is installed (a cradle installation step: S821), and a support cradle is installed on the cradle Installation step: S822).
  • the step S821 of installing the cradle is a step of installing a cradle equipped with a rock cutter having a width adjusted according to the width between the entrance holes.
  • the main pulley 2 The width of the mounted stand is adjusted through the stand length adjusting plate 16 so that the main pulley 2 can be mounted on the driving shaft of the driving unit 1.
  • a step of covering the front side of the support using a connection plate capable of being bolted to the upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the mount Combine with the mount. Then, the cradle is adjusted to the position and the outrigger 7 is adjusted to be fixed.
  • the wire saw installation step S823 is a step of installing diamond wire saws on the support table provided with the support member and the diamond wire saws are attached to the main pulley 2, the extension pulley 9, the front end pulley 14 and the auxiliary pulley 11, Allow the saw to touch.
  • the supporting rods are positioned in the two entrance holes at the first position, and the cutting of the wire saws is possible Place the wire saw on the top surface between the entry holes.
  • the step S830 of cutting the rock is a step of cutting the rock in the first position by using the rock cutting equipment installed in the equipment installation step and driving the main pulley so as to cut the uppermost rock mass in the wire saw, (S831).
  • a supporting step (S832) of moving the support member in the downward direction through the supporting member actuating part and reducing the hydraulic cylinder in the stretching pulley is performed.
  • the wire saw driving step S831 drives the main pulley 2 through the driving unit 1 so that the wire saw is rotated in an endless track so that the rock on the upper surface thereof can be cut.
  • the support step control step S832 may increase the length of the wire saw by reducing the hydraulic cylinder of the extension pulley 9 while controlling the support arm to move downward by rotating the support arm actuating part 6.
  • the support stage control step S832 may automatically control the support stage to be increased by a predetermined length at predetermined time intervals while the wire saw driving step S831 is performed.
  • the apparatus moving step S840 is a step of moving the rock cutting equipment to a second position when the rock in the first position is finally cut in the rock cutting step S830, The support arm is pulled out by rotating the support arm in the reverse direction.
  • the outrigger After pulling out the support, the outrigger is reduced to move the rock cutting equipment through the moving means provided at the bottom.
  • one of the inflow holes at the second position in the equipment moving step may be used to cut the rock in the overlapping position at one of the inflow holes at the first location. This increases work efficiency as continuous work is possible.

Abstract

The present invention relates to equipment and a method for cutting bedrock at the correct position by means of a diamond wire-saw, and more particularly, to equipment and a method for cutting bedrock at the correct position by means of a diamond wire-saw that effectively cuts the bedrock in order to collect rocks.

Description

다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비 및 방법Equipment and method for precise position rock cutting by diamond wire saw
본 발명은 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비 및 방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 구체적으로는 암석을 채취하기 위하여 효율적으로 암반을 절단하는 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비 및 방법에 관한 것이다.More particularly, the present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for precisely cutting a rock by means of a diamond wire saw which efficiently cuts a rock to collect rocks.
일반적으로 콘크리트 구조물의 해체공법으로 다이아몬드 와이어쏘 공법을 이용하는 것이 근래 주목받고 있다.In general, the use of a diamond wire sawing method as a method of dismantling a concrete structure has recently attracted attention.
다이아몬드 와이어쏘 공법은 절단 대상 구조물에 일정간격으로 다이아몬드(DWS)비트를 장착한 와이어로프를 걸어 연결한다. 그런 후 다이아몬드 와이어쏘 공법은 풀리(구동도르래)를 고속으로 회전시키면서 유압실린더에 의해 구동도르래를 이송시켜 와이어에 장력을 주어 구조물을 절단하는 공법이다. In the diamond wire sawing method, wire ropes with diamond (DWS) bits are connected at regular intervals to the structure to be cut. Then, the diamond wire sawing method is a method of cutting the structure by applying tension to the wire by transferring the driving pulley by a hydraulic cylinder while rotating the pulley (driving pulley) at a high speed.
상기한 바와 같은 다이아몬드 와이어쏘 공법은 구조물의 절단깊이나 절단각도에 제한이 없다. 또한, 다이아몬드 와이어쏘 공법은 기존 구조물에 손상을 주지 않을 뿐만 아니라 정밀절단이 가능하며, 구조물의 크기에 관계없이 절단할 수 있는 장점이 있다.The diamond wire sawing method as described above has no limitation on the cutting depth or the cutting angle of the structure. In addition, diamond wire sawing method not only does not damage existing structures, but also can be precisely cut and can be cut regardless of the size of the structure.
이러한 다이아몬드 와이어쏘 공법은 장비 운용방식에 따라 두 가지로 분류되는데, 이중 하나는 감싼 방식이다. 감싼 방식은 다이아몬드 와이어쏘가 자유롭게 운행될 수 있는 2개의 진입공의 선단이 서로 만나야하므로 천공에 필요한 작업장과 절단 대상의 조건이 갖추어져야 적용할 수 있는 방식으로 극히 제한적인 방식이다.These diamond wire sawing methods are classified into two types according to the equipment operation method, one of which is a wrapping method. The wrapping method is extremely limited in that it can be applied only when the conditions of the work site and the object to be cut are met, since the diamond wire saw must be able to contact the ends of the two entrances which can be freely operated.
또한, 다른 하나의 방식은 지지대를 고정시켜 지지대를 통해 작동되는 지지대 방식으로서, 절단 깊이에 따라 장비 자체가 전진 또는 후진되어야 하므로 작업장이 협소하거나 바닥면이 요철이 심한 환경에서는 적용하기 어렵다. 또한, 지지대 방식은 지지대가 진입공의 공저 또는 장비 자체에 고정되어 있기 때문에 작업 능률 및 효율이 감소하는 단점이 있다.In addition, the other method is a support method in which the support is fixed and the support is operated through the support. Since the equipment itself needs to be moved forward or backward according to the cutting depth, it is difficult to apply it in an environment where the work site is narrow or the bottom surface is uneven. In addition, the support system is disadvantageous in that work efficiency and efficiency are reduced because the support is fixed to the entrance hole or to the equipment itself.
따라서 작업장의 환경에 따른 작업 효율 저하를 방지하는 기술 개발이 요구된다. Therefore, it is required to develop a technique for preventing the work efficiency from being lowered according to the environment of the workplace.
본 발명은 다이아몬드 와이어쏘 장비가 이동하지 않으며 넓은 범위의 절단이 가능한 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비 및 방법을 제공한다.The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for precise positioning of a diamond wire saw by means of a diamond wire saw which does not move the diamond wire saw equipment and is capable of a wide range of cutting.
본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 방법은 2개의 지지대와 다수개의 유압잭 간을 연통시킨 다이아몬드 와이어쏘가 설치된 거치대를 기성장비에 결합하고 메인 풀리에 의해 다이아몬드 와이어쏘를 무한궤도로 회전시킴으로써 고정된 위치에서 암반을 절단한다.In the method of cutting a fixed position rock with a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention, a cradle equipped with a diamond wire saw that communicates between two support rods and a plurality of hydraulic jacks is coupled to an equipments, The rock is cut at a fixed position by rotating it into orbit.
본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비 및 방법은 절단 상황 및 깊이에 따른 전진 및 후퇴가 가능한 한 쌍의 지지대를 형성하여 다이아몬드 와이어쏘 장비가 이동하지 않음에 따라 공간에 제약이 없고, 어려움 없이 지지대가 연장가능함에 따라 간편하게 넓은 범위의 절단이 가능하도록 한다.The apparatus and method for cutting a right-hand rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention form a pair of supports capable of advancing and retracting according to cutting conditions and depths, As there is no constraint and the support can be extended without difficulty, a wide range of cutting can be easily done.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비가 설치된 정면 내부 구조도.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front internal structure of a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비가 설치된 측면 구조도.The present invention relates to a diamond wire saw, and more particularly,
도 3은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비의 신장 조절부 및 지지대가 작동한 구조도.The present invention relates to a diamond wire saw, and more particularly,
도 4는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비의 지지대 연결부의 구조도.FIG. 4 is a structural view of a support connecting portion of a device for cutting a right-hand rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 지지대와 스페이서의 체결 구조도.5 is a view showing a fastening structure of a support and a spacer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비를 장착하기 위하여 천공되는 진입공의 측면 및 상면 구조도.FIG. 6 is a side view and a top view of an entrance hole drilled in order to mount a fixed-bed rock cutting equipment by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
도 7은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 지지대 및 지지대 작동부의 결합 구조도.FIG. 7 is a structural view of a supporting part and a supporting part working part according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
도 8은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 지지대 고정부의 체결 구조도.8 is a view showing a fastening structure of a support stand fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면들에 기재된 내용들을 참조하여 본 발명에 실시 예를 상세하게 설명한다. 다만, 본 발명이 실시 예들에 의해 제한되거나 한정되는 것은 아니다. 단지 실시 예들은 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하며, 본 발명의 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to or limited by the embodiments. Only embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
또한, 제1, 제2 등과 같이 서수를 포함하는 용어는 다양한 구성요소들을 설명하는데 사용될 수 있지만, 상기 구성요소들은 상기 용어들에 의해 한정되지는 않는다. 상기 용어들은 하나의 구성요소를 다른 구성요소로부터 식별하는 목적으로만 사용된다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 권리 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 제1 구성요소는 제2 구성요소로 명명될 수 있고, 유사하게 제2 구성요소도 제1 구성요소로 명명될 수 있다. 본 출원에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시 예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다.Also, terms including ordinal numbers such as first, second, etc. may be used to describe various elements, but the elements are not limited to these terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of identifying one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component. The terminology used in this application is used only to describe a specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어는 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하면서 가능한 현재 널리 사용되는 일반적인 용어들을 선택하였으나, 이는 당 분야에 종사하는 기술자의 의도 또는 판례, 새로운 기술의 출현 등에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 또한, 특정한 경우는 출원인이 임의로 선정한 용어도 있으며, 이 경우 해당되는 발명의 설명 부분에서 상세히 그 의미를 기재할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명에서 사용되는 용어는 단순한 용어의 명칭이 아닌, 그 용어가 가지는 의미와 본 발명의 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 정의되어야 한다.While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Also, in certain cases, there may be a term selected arbitrarily by the applicant, in which case the meaning thereof will be described in detail in the description of the corresponding invention. Therefore, the term used in the present invention should be defined based on the meaning of the term, not on the name of a simple term, but on the entire contents of the present invention.
<실시 예 1>&Lt; Example 1 >
다음으로 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비에 대하여 설명한다.Next, a description will be made of an apparatus for cutting a right-side rocking block by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비는 상하 이동이 가능한 지지대 및 자동으로 다이아몬드 와이어쏘의 길이 조절이 가능한 신장 조절부를 포함하여 구성되어 암반 절단 장비가 직접 이동하지 않아 환경에 관계없이 안정적인 작업이 가능하도록 한다.The apparatus for cutting a right-position rock by means of a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support for vertically moving and a height adjuster for automatically adjusting the length of the diamond wire saw, So that stable operation is possible.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비가 설치된 정면 내부 구조도이다.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front internal structural view of a device for cutting a rock cutter by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비가 설치된 측면 구조도이다.FIG. 2 is a side view showing the construction of a device for cutting a right rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 및 도 2를 참고하면, 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비는 암반절단장비에 동력을 제공하는 구동부(1), 구동부(1)로부터 회전구동력을 제공받도록 연결되며, 와이어쏘에 접촉 구동력을 제공하는 메인 풀리(2), 메인 풀리(2)에 의한 구동력을 제공받으며, 절단하고자 하는 암반에 일부 구간이 접촉되도록 형성되는 와이어쏘(12), 메인 풀리(2)의 좌우측에 위치하여 메인 풀리(2)와 와이어쏘(12)로 연결되는 복수개의 신장 조절부(9) 및 신장 조절부(9)의 좌우측에 위치하며 상기 신장 조절부(9)에 연결된 와이어쏘(12)를 절단면에 안내하는 선단풀리(14)가 하방 끝단에 구비된 한 쌍의 지지대(4)를 포함하여 구성된다.1 and 2, the apparatus for cutting a right-position rock with a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a driving unit 1 for providing power to the rock cutting equipment, A wire saw 12 connected to the main shaft 2 and provided with driving force by the main pulley 2 and having a part of contact with the rock bed to be cut, a main pulley 2 connected to the main pulley 2, 2 and connected to the main pulley 2 by the wire saw 12 and a plurality of stretch adjusting portions 9 which are located on the right and left sides of the stretch adjusting portion 9 and are connected to the stretching adjusting portion 9 And a pair of support rods (4) having a distal pulley (14) for guiding the wire saw (12) to the cut surface at a lower end.
이러한 상기 메인 풀리의 회전 운동을 통해 상기 한 쌍의 지지대에 연결된 와이어쏘가 절단면을 절단시키며 하부방향으로 절단이 진행된다.Through the rotation of the main pulley, the wire saw connected to the pair of supports cuts the cut surface and cuts in the downward direction.
또한, 상기 메인 풀리(2), 신장 조절부(9) 및 한 쌍의 지지대(4)는, 구동부(1)와 연결되도록 폭 조절이 가능한 분할 구조(16)의 거치대(3)에 장착되는데, 이러한 거치대(3)는 구동부(1)의 전면부에 탑재되어 종래의 구동부(1)에 용이하게 사용될 수 있도록 한다. 여기서 분할 구조의 거치대(3)는 거치대 길이 조정판(16)을 통해 연결되며, 분할 구조의 개수는 일 실시 예로서, 3개로 설정하지만, 이에 한정되지 않는다.The main pulley 2, the stretch adjusting portion 9 and the pair of supporting rods 4 are mounted on a holder 3 of a divided structure 16 which can be adjusted in width so as to be connected to the driving portion 1, The cradle 3 is mounted on the front portion of the driving unit 1 so that it can be easily used in the conventional driving unit 1. [ Here, the cradle 3 of the divided structure is connected via the cradle length adjusting plate 16, and the number of the divided structures is set to three as one embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
또한, 상기 거치대(3)는 내측에 지지대(4)가 장착될 수 있는 홈이 마련되어 지지대(4) 후면부가 안정적으로 위치할 수 있도록 하고, 지지대와 홈은 소정 간격 이격되어 지지대가 이동 가능하도록 한다.The support base 3 is provided with grooves on which the support rods 4 can be mounted so that the rear side of the support rods 4 can be stably positioned and the support rods and the grooves are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance to allow the support rods to move .
또한, 상기 거치대(3) 및 구동부(1)의 하부에는, 전체 장비의 균형을 유지시키며 하중을 지지하는 아웃트리거(7)가 각 모서리에 구비된 바닥부가 위치한다. An outrigger 7 for supporting the balance of the whole equipment and a load is provided at the bottom of the mount 3 and the drive unit 1.
여기서 상기 아웃트리거(7)는 높이 조절이 가능한 형태로 형성되고, 상기 바닥부에는 이동수단이 구비되어 이동 시에는 아웃트리거(7)를 조절하여 이동수단을 통해 거치대(3) 및 구동부(1)가 용이하게 이동될 수 있도록 한다.The outrigger 7 is formed in a shape capable of adjusting the height. The bottom part is provided with a moving unit. When the moving unit is moved, the outrigger 7 is adjusted to move the holder 3 and the driving unit 1, So that it can be easily moved.
또한, 상기 암반 절단 장비에 대한 구성은 하기에서 더욱 상세하게 설명한다. The construction of the rock cutting equipment will be described in more detail below.
상기 구동부(1)는 풀리를 구동시키는 구동 모터로 구성되어 메인 풀리(2)에 장착 가능한 구동축을 형성한다.The drive unit 1 is constituted by a drive motor for driving a pulley and forms a drive shaft which can be mounted on the main pulley 2. [
또한, 상기 메인 풀리(2)는 상기 구동부(1)로부터 회전구동력을 제공받도록 연결되며, 와이어쏘에 접촉 구동력을 제공하는 구성으로서, 상기 와이어쏘(12)가 회전 중에 이탈되지 않도록 메인 풀리(2)를 형성하는 휠 외곽에는 이탈방지 부재를 구비한다.The main pulley 2 is connected to receive a rotational driving force from the driving unit 1 and provides a contact driving force to the wire saw. The main pulley 2 is connected to the main pulley 2 ) Is provided on the outer periphery of the wheel forming the steering wheel.
또한, 상기 메인 풀리(2)는 상기 구동부(1)의 구동축과 연결되어 이를 통해 구동되며, 상기 거치대(3)는 상기 구동축이 통과할 수 있는 구동부 연결구가 형성되어 구동축을 내측에 끼고 메인 풀리(2)가 장착될 수 있도록 한다.The main pulley 2 is connected to and driven by the drive shaft of the drive unit 1. The mount base 3 is formed with a drive unit connector through which the drive shaft can pass, 2) can be mounted.
또한, 와이어쏘(12)는 상기 메인 풀리(2)에 의한 구동력을 제공받으며, 절단하고자 하는 암반에 일부 구간이 접촉되도록 형성되는 구성으로서, 일 실시 예로 와이어로프에 등간격으로 다이아몬드 비트가 배열된 형태를 사용하지만, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In addition, the wire saw 12 is provided with a driving force by the main pulley 2 and is formed such that a section thereof is in contact with a rock mass to be cut. In one embodiment, , But is not limited thereto.
또한, 상기 신장 조절부(9)는 상기 메인 풀리(2)의 좌우측에 위치하여 메인 풀리(2)와 와이어쏘(12)로 연결되는 복수개의 구성으로서, 좀 더 상세하게 설명하자면, 상기 신장 조절부(9)는 일 측은 열려 있고 타 측은 닫혀있으며, 내측에는 소정의 공간이 형성된 실린더 튜브(10), 일 측은 상기 실린더 튜브(10)의 내측 공간에 위치하고, 타 측은 외부로 노출되는 구조로 형성되어 실린더 튜브(10)의 내측에 있는 유체를 통해 슬라이딩 작동되는 피스톤부(10) 및 피스톤부(10)의 타 측 단부에는 메인풀리(2)로부터 연장되는 와이어쏘를 안내하는 신장 풀리(9)를 포함하여 구성된다. The elongation adjusting unit 9 is disposed at the left and right sides of the main pulley 2 and is connected to the main pulley 2 by the wire saw 12. More specifically, (9) is formed in a structure in which one side is open and the other side is closed, a cylinder tube (10) in which a predetermined space is formed inside, one side is located in an inner space of the cylinder tube (10) A piston portion 10 slidably operated through a fluid inside the cylinder tube 10 and an elongate pulley 9 guiding a wire saw extending from the main pulley 2 at the other end portion of the piston portion 10, .
또한, 상기 실린더 튜브(10)는 상기 거치대(3)에 고정되어 피스톤부(10)의 움직임에 따라 신장 풀리(9)가 자유롭게 상하방향으로 이동할 수 있도록 하고, 거치대(3)에는 상기 실린더 튜브(10)가 고정될 수 있도록 고정 홈이 형성된다.The cylinder tube 10 is fixed to the cradle 3 so that the extension pulley 9 can freely move up and down in accordance with the movement of the piston 10. The cradle 3 is provided with the cylinder tube 10, 10 are fixed.
또한, 상기 실린더 튜브 및 피스톤부(10)는 실린더 튜브에 피스톤부가 삽입되는 길이에 따라 최외곽 신장 풀리(9)에서 상기 지지대(4) 하부 끝단까지 연장된 와이어쏘의 길이가 조절된다.The length of the wire saw extending from the outermost extension pulley 9 to the lower end of the support base 4 is adjusted according to the length of the cylinder tube and the piston unit 10 in which the piston is inserted into the cylinder tube.
이러한 실린더 튜브 및 피스톤부(10)의 제어는 별도의 제어부를 구비하여 상기 한 쌍의 지지대(4)가 증가되면 동시에 유압실린더(10)가 제어될 수 있도록 한다. 즉, 한 쌍의 지지대(4)가 하부방향으로 진행하면 이에 따라 메인풀리(2)로부터 연장되는 와이어쏘(12)의 길이도 증가될 수 있도록 한다. The control of the cylinder tube and the piston unit 10 includes a separate control unit so that the hydraulic cylinder 10 can be controlled at the same time when the pair of supports 4 is increased. That is, as the pair of supports 4 move downward, the length of the wire saw 12 extending from the main pulley 2 can be increased accordingly.
상기 복수개의 신장 조절부(9)는, 내부에 구성된 각각의 실린더 튜브 내에서 슬라이딩 작동되는 피스톤부의 신축 방향이 상호 반대 방향으로 진행되도록 배치하고, 신장 조절부(9)의 개수는 일 실시 예로서 3개로 배치하지만, 이에 한정되지 않는다.The plurality of extension control sections (9) are arranged such that the expansion and contraction directions of the piston sections slidingly operated in the respective cylinder tubes arranged in the interior of the cylinder tubes are opposite to each other, and the number of the extension control sections (9) Three, but is not limited thereto.
또한, 상기 복수개의 신장 조절부의 작동은 도 3을 통해 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.The operation of the plurality of extension control units will be described in more detail with reference to FIG.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비의 신장 조절부 및 지지대가 작동한 구조도이다.3 is a structural view illustrating the operation of the extension control unit and the support of the apparatus for cutting a right-position rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3을 참고하면, 표면상의 암반이 다 절단되는 경우, 하단부로 암반절단이 진행되어야 하므로 신장 조절부가 작동하여 신장 조절부 내 피스톤부(10)가 실린더 튜브(10) 내에 삽입되어 신장 풀리(9)로부터 지지대(4) 최하단까지 연장되는 와이어쏘(12)의 길이가 증가한다. 여기서 지지대도 신장풀리(9)로 인하여 연장되는 와이어쏘(12)의 길이에 맞춰 동시에 연장된다.Referring to FIG. 3, when the rock on the surface is severed, since the rock cutting should proceed to the lower end, the extension portion is actuated so that the piston portion 10 in the extension portion is inserted into the cylinder tube 10, The length of the wire saw 12 extending to the lowermost end of the support table 4 increases. Here, the support is extended at the same time to the length of the wire saw 12 extending due to the extension pulley 9.
이에 따라 암반 절단 장비가 이동하지 않고도 편리하게 하방 절단이 가능하다.Therefore, it is possible to cut downward easily without moving the rock cutting equipment.
상기 지지대(4)는 신장 조절부(9)의 좌우측에 위치하여 기 천공된 진입공(15)을 통해 신장 조절부(9)와 연결된 와이어쏘를 절단면에 위치시키는 한 쌍의 구성으로서, ‘H' 형태로 형성되며 지지대(4)의 각 홈에 상기 거치대(3)가 각각 배치되거나 거치대(3) 내측에 형성된 지지대 안내 홈에 배치된다.The support base 4 is a pair of wire saws positioned on the left and right sides of the elongation adjusting unit 9 and connected to the elongation adjusting unit 9 through the penetration holes 15, And the cradle 3 is disposed in each of the grooves of the cradle 4 or placed in the cradle guide groove formed inside the cradle 3. [
또한, 상기 한 쌍의 지지대(4)는 상단부에 형성되어 지지대의 길이가 연장될 수 있도록 추가의 지지대를 연결시키는 볼트체결이 가능한 지지대 연결부(5), 상기 거치대(3)와 만나는 하단 지지대 부분이 끝나는 곳에 형성되어 와이어쏘의 운행 각도 및 경로를 제어하는 보조풀리(11) 및 최하단부에 형성되어 와이어쏘를 감싸 이동시키며 와이어쏘의 운행 방향을 전환하는 선단 풀리(14)를 포함하여 구성하는데, 이는 도 4를 들어 상세하게 설명한다.The pair of support rods 4 are formed at an upper end and are connected to each other by bolts to connect additional supports so that the length of the support rods can be extended. An auxiliary pulley 11 formed at an end of the wire saw to control the travel angle and path of the wire saw and a distal pulley 14 formed at the lowermost end to wrap and move the wire saw and to change the traveling direction of the wire saw, 4 will be described in detail.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비의 지지대 연결부의 구조도이다.4 is a structural view of a support connecting portion of a device for cutting a right-hand rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4를 참고하면, 상기 지지대 연결부(5)는 하단부 지지대 상단에 형성된 관통공과 상단부 지지대의 하단에 관통공이 형성된 지지대 연결구 하우징을 의미한다.Referring to FIG. 4, the supporter connecting portion 5 means a through-hole formed at the upper end of the lower end support and a support-end connector housing having a through-hole formed at the lower end of the upper end support.
또한, 상기 상단부 지지대 역시 상단에 관통공이 형성되어 동일한 형태의 지지대와의 지속적인 연결이 가능함에 따라 지지대의 길이가 용이하게 연장될 수 있다.Also, since the upper end support member is also formed with a through hole at the upper end thereof, the support member can be easily connected to the same type of support member.
또한, 상기 하단부 지지대 하단에는 와이어쏘를 감싸 이동시키며 와이어쏘의 운행 방향을 전환하는 선단 풀리(14)가 형성되어 있는데, 진입공 내에서 와이어쏘의 운행 방향을 90°로 전환시키고, 암반 절단에 필요한 장력이 발생되도록 한다.A distal pulley 14 is provided at the lower end of the lower end support to swing the wire saw so as to switch the direction of the wire saw. The direction of travel of the wire saw in the entrance hole is changed to 90 degrees, Ensure that the necessary tension is generated.
또한, 보조풀리(11)는 상기 선단풀리(14)보다 상부에 형성되어 와이어쏘의 운행 각도 및 경로를 제어하는 구성으로서, 상기 선단 풀리(14)보다 작은 직경을 가진다. The auxiliary pulley 11 is formed above the front pulley 14 to control the travel angle and path of the wire saw and has a smaller diameter than the front pulley 14. [
또한, 상기 선단풀리(14)가 진입공을 따라 하부로 진입하더라도 와이어쏘(12)가 신장 풀리(9)로부터 보조 풀리(11)를 거쳐 선단 풀리(14)에 연결되도록 함으로써, 와이어쏘(12)가 신장 풀리(9)로부터 지지대(4)에 이르는 각도를 일정하게 유지함과 동시에, 지지대(4)가 진입공(15)에 진입하더라도 와이어쏘(12)가 보조 풀리(11)와 선단 풀리(14)로 연결되어 일직선상으로 진입공(15)에 진입하게 되어 신장되는 와이어쏘(12)가 진입공 입구에 걸리지 않도록 한다.The wire saw 12 is connected from the extension pulley 9 to the front end pulley 14 through the auxiliary pulley 11 even if the front end pulley 14 goes down along the entry hole, The wire saw 12 is moved in the direction in which the auxiliary pulley 11 and the front end pulley 11 are rotated even if the support table 4 enters the entrance hole 15 while keeping the angle from the extension pulley 9 to the support table 4 constant, 14 so as to enter the entry hole 15 in a straight line so as to prevent the wire saw 12 from being caught by the entry hole.
또한, 상기 한쌍의 지지대(4)는 상기 선단 풀리(14)와 이격된 상단에 형성되어 지지대와 상기 진입공(15) 상의 간격을 일정하게 유지시키는 스페이서(13)가 구비되는데, 이는 도 5를 들어 상세하게 설명한다.The pair of support rods 4 are formed at the upper end spaced apart from the distal pulley 14 and have a spacer 13 for keeping the distance between the support rods and the entrance hole 15 constant. Described in detail.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 지지대와 스페이서의 체결 구조도이다.5 is a view illustrating the structure of a support and a spacer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5를 참고하면, 상기 스페이서(13)는 지지대에 몸체가 일부 관통되도록 형성된 관통공 및 지지대에 몸체를 고정시키는 스페이서 하우징을 포함하여 구성되는데, 상기 관통공을 통해 스페이서(13)의 몸체가 나오는 길이를 한정시켜 지지대(4)와 진입공(15) 사이의 이격되는 거리를 조절할 수 있으며, 스페이서 하우징은 지지대에 상기 스페이서(13)가 결합될 수 있도록 하는 체결구조이다.Referring to FIG. 5, the spacer 13 includes a through hole formed through a part of the support body and a spacer housing for fixing the body to the support. The body of the spacer 13 protrudes through the through- The spacing distance between the support 4 and the entry hole 15 can be adjusted by limiting the length of the spacer 13 and the spacer housing is a fastening structure that allows the spacer 13 to be coupled to the support.
따라서 이러한 스페이서(13) 구조는 상기 선단풀리(14)가 운행 방향을 전환시키는 경우, 자유롭게 전환될 수 있도록 지지대(4)와 진입공(15) 사이를 이격시킨다.The spacer 13 thus separates the support 4 and the entry hole 15 from each other so that the front pulley 14 can be freely switched when the direction of travel of the front pulley 14 is changed.
또한, 상기 진입공(15)은 암반 절단 깊이만큼 선단풀리와 와이어쏘(12) 및 지지대(4)가 자유롭게 진입시킬 수 있는 작업 착수전에 천공된 구멍으로서, 도 6을 참고하여 설명한다.The entrance hole 15 is a hole drilled before the start of the work so that the end pulley, the wire saw 12 and the support 4 can freely enter by the depth of cut of the rock, referring to Fig.
도 6은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비를 장착하기 위하여 천공되는 진입공의 측면 및 상면 구조도이다.FIG. 6 is a side view and a top view of a penetrating hole for mounting a device for cutting a right-hand rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6을 참고하면, 상기 진입공(15)은 일정 간격과 깊이로 2공 이상이 배치되는 구성으로서, 진입공(15)은 예상 절단 깊이보다 추가적으로 깊게 천공한다. 여기서 추가 절단 깊이는 일 실시 예로서, 50cm지만 이에 한정되지 않는다.Referring to FIG. 6, the entrance holes 15 are arranged such that two or more holes are arranged at predetermined intervals and depths, and the entrance holes 15 are drilled further deeper than the expected cut depth. Here, the additional cutting depth is 50 cm, but is not limited thereto.
또한, 일반적으로 암반의 강도가 약할수록, 진동 및 소음은 적게 발생하는 경향이 있으므로, 자유면 주변에 할암공 개수가 많으면 진동 및 소음이 적게 발생하고, 반면 자유면 주변에 할암공 개수가 적으면 진동 및 소음이 크게 발생한다. 여기서 자유면은 와이어쏘 암반 절단 장비를 통해 절단되는 세로 길이의 면을 의미한다.Generally, as the strength of the rock is weaker, vibration and noise tend to occur less. Therefore, vibration and noise are less when the number of halo rocks around the free surface is larger, whereas when the number of rocks is less around the free surface Vibration and noise are largely generated. Here, the free surface refers to the lengthwise face cut through the wire sawing machine cutting equipment.
이에 따라 진입공(15) 주변에 다수개의 할암공을 형성하고, 발파 시 외부 구조물에 진동 전달을 추가적으로 방지하기 위해서는 진동차단벽을 자유면에 설치하여 진동원으로부터 발생되는 진동 피해가 구조물에 전달되지 않도록 한다.Accordingly, in order to prevent vibration transmission to the external structure during the blasting, a vibration blocking wall is provided on the free surface so that the vibration damage generated from the vibration source is transmitted to the structure .
또한, 상기 거치대(3)는 부착된 지지대의 중앙에 형성되어 상하방향으로 지지대를 이동시키는 지지대 작동부(6)가 구비되는데, 이는 도 7을 들어 상세하게 설명한다.In addition, the cradle 3 is provided at the center of the attached support and includes a support base actuating part 6 for moving the support in the vertical direction, which will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
도 7은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 지지대 및 지지대 작동부의 결합 구조도이다.FIG. 7 is a structural view of the supporting part and the supporting part working part according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
도 7을 참고하면, 상기 거치대(3)는 일 측에는 지지대의 전면부와 맞닿는 기어가 형성되고, 타 측에는 회전력을 발생시키는 구동 모터가 형성되는 지지대 작동부(6)를 포함하여 구성된다. 이에 따라 상기 한 쌍의 지지대(4)의 전면부 전체에는 지지대 작동부(6) 내 기어와 엇갈리게 결합되는 형태의 지지대 기어가 형성된다.Referring to FIG. 7, the cradle 3 includes a support portion actuating portion 6 on one side thereof, with a gear which is in contact with a front portion of the support frame, and on the other side thereof a drive motor for generating a rotational force. Accordingly, support gears that are staggeredly engaged with the gears in the support portion actuating portion 6 are formed on the entire front portion of the pair of support rods 4.
또한, 상기 지지대 작동부(6)의 기어 형태는 일 실시 예로서, 피니온 기어의 형태로 형성되고, 상기 지지대 기어의 형태는 랙 기어로 형성될 수 있도록 하지만, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In addition, the gear form of the support portion actuating portion 6 is formed in the form of a pinion gear as one embodiment, and the shape of the support gear may be formed of a rack gear, but is not limited thereto.
따라서 상기 구동 모터를 반시계 방향으로 회전시키면, 상기 지지대(4)는 위로 이동하고, 구동 모터를 시계 방향으로 회전시키면, 지지대(4)는 아래로 하강한다.Therefore, when the drive motor is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the support table 4 is moved upward, and when the drive motor is rotated in the clockwise direction, the support table 4 is lowered.
또한, 상기 한 쌍의 지지대(4)는 상기 거치대에 고정될 수 있도록 4개의 지지대 고정부(8)를 형성하는데, 이는 도 8을 통해 상세하게 설명한다.Further, the pair of support rods 4 form four support rods 8 to be fixed to the roosting rods, which will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
도 8은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 지지대 고정부의 체결 구조도이다. 8 is a fastening structure diagram of a support stand fixing part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8을 참고하면, 거치대 전면부(A)에 위치하여 지지대의 각 홈에 각각 배치된 거치대를 고정하는 전면 연결판, 거치대 후면부(B)에 위치하여 지지대의 각 홈에 각각 배치된 거치대를 고정하는 배면 연결판 및 상기 전면 연결판과 배면 연결판의 양측에 배치되어 상기 지지대의 각 홈에 각각 배치된 거치대를 결합시키는 결속부재를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 전면 연결판과 배면 연결판은 내측에 각각 지지대의 전면과 후면이 위치될 수 있도록 외측방향으로 절곡된 형태로 형성된다.Referring to FIG. 8, there are provided a front connecting plate which is located in the front part A of the cradle and which is disposed in each of the grooves of the cradle, and a cradle which is located in the back of the cradle B, And a binding member which is disposed on both sides of the front connection plate and the rear connection plate and couples the cradle to each of the grooves of the support base, wherein the front connection plate and the back connection plate are arranged on the inner side And are formed in an outwardly bent shape so that the front and back surfaces of the support rods can be positioned, respectively.
또한, 지지대(4)의 상하 이동이 용이하도록 지지대(4)는 상기 거치대(3)와 상기 전면 연결판과 배면 연결판과의 접촉면이 소정 간격을 가지게 배치된다. In order to facilitate the vertical movement of the support table 4, the support table 4 is disposed such that the contact surfaces of the table 3, the front connection plate, and the rear connection plate are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.
또한, 상기 전면 연결판과 배면 연결판 양측에는 결속부재 홈이 형성되고, 결속부재 홈의 위치에 대응되는 거치대(3)의 위치에는 체결 홈이 형성되어 거치대 간 볼트 결합이 가능하도록 한다. A coupling groove is formed at both sides of the front connection plate and the back connection plate, and a coupling groove is formed at a position of the coupling base 3 corresponding to the coupling member groove to enable bolt connection between the coupling cradles.
또 다른 실시 예로서, 상기 지지대 고정부(8)는 지지대 레크 기어가 위치한 지지대의 전면부를 감싸며, 결속부재 홈이 양측에 형성된 연결판 및 연결판을 거치대에 연결시키는 결속부재를 포함하여 구성된다.In another embodiment, the support stand fixing portion 8 includes a link plate formed on both sides of the front portion of the support on which the support rack gear is located, and a coupling member connecting the link plate to the mount.
또한, 상기 연결판의 결속부재 홈의 위치에 대응되는 거치대(3)의 위치에는 결속부재 체결 홈이 형성되어 연결판과 거치대(3)가 볼트 결합될 수 있도록 한다.A coupling member fastening groove is formed at a position of the cradle 3 corresponding to the position of the coupling member groove of the coupling plate so that the coupling plate and the cradle 3 can be bolted to each other.
또한, 상기 연결판은 상기 지지대 기어와 소정 간격 이격되어 지지대의 이동이 가능하게 형성된다.In addition, the connection plate is spaced apart from the support gear by a predetermined distance to allow movement of the support.
<실시 예 2>&Lt; Example 2 >
다음으로 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 다이아몬드 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 방법에 대하여 설명한다.Next, a description will be given of a method of cutting a right-position rock by a diamond wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 방법은 둘 이상의 진입공을 천공하고, 천공된 진입공에 암반 절단 장비를 설치하여 최소한의 추가작업으로 암반을 절단함에 따라 작업의 연속성이 증가하며 이에 따른 업무효율이 증대된다.In the method of cutting a right-position rock by a wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention, a rock cutting machine is installed on a perforated entrance hole, and the continuous operation of the rock is cut by a minimum additional operation And the work efficiency increases accordingly.
본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 방법은 우선, 암반을 절단하기 위하여 한 쌍의 지지대가 각각 진입할 수 있는 진입공을 기 설정된 절단 폭에 따라 둘 이상 천공하고(진입공 천공단계: S810), 천공된 진입공들 중 제1 위치의 2개의 진입공에 지지대의 선단 풀리를 위치시키는 암반 절단 장비를 설치한다(장비 설치단계: S820).In the method of cutting a right-side rock by a wire saw according to an embodiment of the present invention, in order to cut a rock, at least two penetration holes into which a pair of supports can respectively enter are drilled in accordance with a predetermined cutting width (Step S810), and a rock cutting apparatus (step S820) is installed to place the leading pulley of the support on the two entrances of the first of the perforated entrances.
그런 후, 상기 장비 설치단계에서 설치된 암반 절단 장비를 이용하여 제1 위치의 암반을 하방으로 자유면 절단하고(암반 절단단계: S830), 제1 위치의 암반이 최종 절단되면 2개의 진입공이 위치한 제2 위치에 암반 절단 장비를 이동시킨다(장비 이동단계: S840).Thereafter, in the equipment installation step, the rock cutter at the first position is cut downward by using the installed rock cutter (step S830), and when the rock cut at the first position is finally cut, Move the rock cutter to the 2 position (S840).
또한, 장비를 설치하고 암반을 절단하며 장비를 이동시키는 방식을 상기 천공된 진입공의 개수에 따라 반복적으로 수행한다.Also, the manner of installing the equipment, cutting the rock, and moving the equipment is repeatedly performed in accordance with the number of the perforated entrance holes.
또한, 상기 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 방법의 각 단계는 하기에서 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Further, each step of the method of cutting the right-position rock by the wire saw will be described in more detail below.
상기 진입공 천공단계(S810)는 암반을 절단하기 위하여 한 쌍의 지지대가 각각 진입할 수 있는 진입공을 기 설정된 절단 폭에 따라 둘 이상 천공하는 단계로서, 절단 깊이는 예상 절단 깊이보다 추가로 깊게 천공한다.The step of drilling the entrance hole (S810) is a step of drilling at least two entrance holes through which a pair of supports can enter, respectively, in order to cut a rock, according to a predetermined cutting width, It punches.
또한, 이때 진입공 외에도 소음 및 진동을 감소시키기 위하여 자유면 주변부에 할암공을 천공한다.In addition, at this time, in addition to the entrance ball, a hole is drilled around the free surface to reduce noise and vibration.
또한, 상기 장비 설치단계(S820)는 상기 진입공 천공단계(S810)에서 천공된 진입공들 중 제1 위치에 지지대를 위치시켜 암반 절단 장비를 설치하는 단계로서, 여기서 제1 위치는 두 개의 진입공 사이를 순서대로 넘버링한 임의의 진입공 위치를 의미한다. 예를 들어 좌측부터 진입공의 번호가 1,2,3인 경우, 제1 위치는 1,2의 진입공 사이를 의미하고, 제2 위치는 2,3의 진입공 사이를 의미한다.In addition, the equipment installation step (S820) is a step of installing a rock cutting equipment by placing a support at a first position among the entrance holes drilled at the entrance hole drilling step (S810), wherein the first position is the two entrance Means an arbitrary entry hole position in which the balls are numbered in order. For example, if the number of the entry hole from the left is 1, 2, or 3, the first position means between the entry holes 1 and 2, and the second position means between the entry holes 2 and 3.
또한, 상기 장비 설치단계(S820) 전에, 진입공 사이의 너비에 따라 조정된 폭을 가진 암반 절단 기구가 장착된 거치대를 설치하고(거치대 설치단계: S821), 설치된 거치대에 지지대를 설치한다(지지대 설치단계: S822).In addition, before the installation of the equipment (S820), a cradle equipped with a rock cutter having a width adjusted according to the width between the entrance holes is installed (a cradle installation step: S821), and a support cradle is installed on the cradle Installation step: S822).
그런 후, 상기 지지대가 설치된 거치대에 다이아몬드 와이어쏘를 설치한다(와이어쏘 설치단계: S823).Thereafter, a diamond wire saw is installed on a mount provided with the support (S823).
좀 더 상세하게 설명하자면, 상기 거치대 설치단계(S821)는 진입공 사이의 너비에 따라 조정된 폭을 가진 암반 절단 기구가 장착된 거치대를 설치하는 단계로서, 메인 풀리(2), 신장 조절부가 기 장착된 거치대의 너비를 거치대 길이 조정판(16)을 통해 조절하고 구동부(1)의 구동축에 메인 풀리(2)가 장착될 수 있도록 한다.In more detail, the step S821 of installing the cradle is a step of installing a cradle equipped with a rock cutter having a width adjusted according to the width between the entrance holes. The main pulley 2, The width of the mounted stand is adjusted through the stand length adjusting plate 16 so that the main pulley 2 can be mounted on the driving shaft of the driving unit 1. [
또한, 상기 지지대 설치단계(S822) 상기 거치대 설치단계(S821)에서 설치된 거치대에 지지대를 설치하는 단계로서, 거치대의 좌우측 상하단 전면에 거치대와 볼트 결합이 가능한 연결판을 이용하여 지지대 전면부를 감싸는 형태로 거치대와 결합한다. 그런 후, 상기 거치대를 해당 위치로 조정하고 아웃트리거(7)를 조절하여 고정될 수 있도록 한다.In addition, in the step of installing the support (S822), in the step of installing the support in the mount stand in the mount stand (S821), a step of covering the front side of the support using a connection plate capable of being bolted to the upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the mount Combine with the mount. Then, the cradle is adjusted to the position and the outrigger 7 is adjusted to be fixed.
상기 와이어쏘 설치단계(S823)는 상기 지지대가 설치된 거치대에 다이아몬드 와이어쏘를 설치하는 단계로서, 메인 풀리(2), 신장 풀리(9), 선단 풀리(14) 및 보조 풀리(11)에 다이아몬드 와이어쏘가 접촉될 수 있도록 한다.The wire saw installation step S823 is a step of installing diamond wire saws on the support table provided with the support member and the diamond wire saws are attached to the main pulley 2, the extension pulley 9, the front end pulley 14 and the auxiliary pulley 11, Allow the saw to touch.
상기의 거치대 설치단계(S821), 지지대 설치단계(S822) 및 와이어쏘 설치단계(S823)를 수행한 후, 상기 제1 위치의 2개의 진입공 내에 지지대를 위치시키고, 와이어쏘의 암반 절단이 가능하도록 해당 진입공 위치 사이 상면에 와이어쏘를 위치시킨다.After performing the steps S821, S822, and S823, the supporting rods are positioned in the two entrance holes at the first position, and the cutting of the wire saws is possible Place the wire saw on the top surface between the entry holes.
또한, 상기 암반 절단단계(S830)는 상기 장비 설치단계에서 설치된 암반 절단 장비를 이용하여 제1 위치의 암반을 절단하는 단계로서, 메인 풀리를 구동하여 와이어쏘가 최상층 암반을 절단시키는 와이어쏘 구동단계(S831) 및 와이어쏘 구동단계에서 와이어쏘가 구동되면, 상기 지지대 작동부를 통해 지지대를 하부방향으로 이동시키며 신장풀리 내 유압실린더를 감소시키는 지지대 제어단계(S832)를 포함하여 구성된다.The step S830 of cutting the rock is a step of cutting the rock in the first position by using the rock cutting equipment installed in the equipment installation step and driving the main pulley so as to cut the uppermost rock mass in the wire saw, (S831). When the wire saw is driven in the wire saw driving step, a supporting step (S832) of moving the support member in the downward direction through the supporting member actuating part and reducing the hydraulic cylinder in the stretching pulley is performed.
좀 더 상세하게 설명한다면, 상기 와이어쏘 구동단계(S831)는 구동부(1)를 통해 메인 풀리(2)를 구동하여 와이어쏘가 무한궤도로 회전됨에 따라 해당 상면의 암반이 절단될 수 있도록 한다.More specifically, the wire saw driving step S831 drives the main pulley 2 through the driving unit 1 so that the wire saw is rotated in an endless track so that the rock on the upper surface thereof can be cut.
또한, 상기 지지대 제어단계(S832)는 지지대 작동부(6)를 회전시켜 지지대가 하부 방향으로 이동될 수 있도록 제어하면서 상기 신장풀리(9)의 유압실린더를 감소시켜 와이어쏘의 길이도 증가시킨다. In addition, the support step control step S832 may increase the length of the wire saw by reducing the hydraulic cylinder of the extension pulley 9 while controlling the support arm to move downward by rotating the support arm actuating part 6.
또한, 상기 지지대 제어단계(S832)는 상기 와이어쏘 구동단계(S831)가 수행되면서 소정의 시간간격마다 소정 길이만큼의 지지대가 증가될 수 있도록 자동으로 제어할 수도 있다.In addition, the support stage control step S832 may automatically control the support stage to be increased by a predetermined length at predetermined time intervals while the wire saw driving step S831 is performed.
그런 후, 상기의 단계를 반복하여 해당 진입공 위치 사이의 암반을 예상 깊이만큼 절단한다.The above steps are then repeated to cut the rock bed between the entry hole locations by a predetermined depth.
또한, 상기 장비 이동단계(S840)는 상기 암반 절단단계(S830)에서 제1 위치의 암반이 최종 절단되면 제2 위치에 암반 절단 장비를 이동시키는 단계로서, 장비 이동단계 전에, 제1 위치의 암반이 최종 절단되면 지지대 작동부를 역회전시켜 지지대를 인발한다.The apparatus moving step S840 is a step of moving the rock cutting equipment to a second position when the rock in the first position is finally cut in the rock cutting step S830, The support arm is pulled out by rotating the support arm in the reverse direction.
상기 지지대를 인발한 후, 아웃트리거를 축소시켜 바닥부에 구비된 이동수단을 통해 암반 절단 장비를 이동시킨다.After pulling out the support, the outrigger is reduced to move the rock cutting equipment through the moving means provided at the bottom.
또한, 상기 장비 이동단계에서의 제2 위치의 진입공 중 하나는, 상기 제1 위치의 진입공 중 하나로 중복하여 연이은 위치의 암반이 절단될 수 있도록 한다. 이는 연속적인 작업이 가능함에 따라 작업효율을 증대시킨다.In addition, one of the inflow holes at the second position in the equipment moving step may be used to cut the rock in the overlapping position at one of the inflow holes at the first location. This increases work efficiency as continuous work is possible.
한편, 본 발명의 기술적 사상은 상기 실시 예에 따라 구체적으로 기술되었으나, 상기 실시 예는 그 설명을 위한 것이며, 그 제한을 위한 것이 아님을 주지해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명의 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 서술한 특허청구범위 기술 내에서 다양한 실시 예가 가능할 수 있을 것이다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.
[부호의 설명][Description of Symbols]
1: 구동부1:
2: 메인 풀리2: Main pulley
3: 거치대3: Cradle
4: 지지대4: Support
5: 지지대 연결부5:
6: 지지대 작동부6:
7: 아우트리거7: Outrigger
8: 지지대 고정부8:
9: 신장 풀리9: elongated pulley
10: 실린더 튜브 및 피스톤10: Cylinder tube and piston
11: 보조 풀리11: Auxiliary pulley
12: 와이어쏘12: wire saw
13: 스페이서13: Spacer
14: 선단 풀리14: end pulley
15: 진입공15: entry ball
16: 거치대 길이 조정판16: Length adjustment plate

Claims (15)

  1. 암반절단장비에 동력을 제공하는 구동부;A drive for providing power to the rock cutter;
    상기 구동부로부터 회전구동력을 제공받도록 연결되며, 와이어쏘에 접촉 구동력을 제공하는 메인 풀리;A main pulley connected to receive a rotational driving force from the driving unit and providing a contact driving force to the wire saw;
    상기 메인 풀리에 의한 구동력을 제공받으며, 절단하고자 하는 암반에 일부 구간이 접촉되도록 형성되는 와이어쏘;A wire saw which is provided with driving force by the main pulley and is formed so as to be in contact with a part of a rock mass to be cut;
    상기 메인 풀리의 좌우측에 위치하여 메인 풀리와 와이어쏘로 연결되는 복수개의 신장 조절부; 및A plurality of extension adjusters positioned at left and right sides of the main pulley and connected to the main pulley and the wire saw; And
    상기 신장 조절부의 좌우측에 위치하며 상기 신장 조절부에 연결된 와이어쏘를 절단면에 안내하는 선단풀리가 하방 끝단에 구비된 한 쌍의 지지대; 를 포함하여 구성되고,A pair of support rods disposed at left and right sides of the elongation control portion and having a distal end pulley at a lower end for guiding a wire saw connected to the elongation control portion to a cut surface; And,
    상기 신장 조절부는, Wherein the elongation-
    일 측은 열려 있고 타 측은 닫혀있으며, 내측에는 소정의 공간이 형성된 실린더 튜브; A cylinder tube having one side open and the other side closed and a predetermined space formed inside;
    일 측은 상기 실린더 튜브의 내측 공간에 위치하고, 타 측은 외부로 노출되는 구조로 형성되어 실린더 튜브의 내측에 있는 유체를 통해 슬라이딩 작동되는 피스톤부; 및A piston part having a structure in which one side is located in the inner space of the cylinder tube and the other side is exposed to the outside and sliding operation is performed through the fluid inside the cylinder tube; And
    상기 피스톤부의 타 측 단부에는 메인풀리로부터 연장되는 와이어쏘를 안내하는 신장 풀리; 를 포함하여 구성되고,An extension pulley at the other end of the piston portion for guiding a wire saw extending from the main pulley; And,
    상기 실린더 튜브는 소정의 위치에 고정 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비.Wherein the cylinder tube is fixedly disposed at a predetermined position.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 메인 풀리, 신장 조절부 및 한 쌍의 지지대는, 상기 구동부의 구동축이 통과하는 구동부 연결구가 형성된 거치대에 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비.Wherein the main pulley, the elongation control unit, and the pair of supports are mounted on a mount provided with a drive unit connector through which the drive shaft of the drive unit passes.
  3. 청구항 2에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 거치대 및 구동부의 하부에는, 전체 장비의 균형을 유지시키며 하중을 지지하는 아웃트리거가 각 모서리에 구비된 바닥부가 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비.Wherein the bottom portion of each of the corners is provided with an outrigger that supports the load and maintains the balance of the entire equipment in a lower portion of the cradle and the driving portion.
  4. 청구항 2에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 거치대는, The cradle,
    일 측에는 지지대의 전면부와 맞닿는 기어가 형성되고, 타 측에는 회전력을 발생시키는 구동 모터가 형성되는 지지대 작동부; 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비.And a driving motor for generating a rotational force is formed on the other side of the supporting portion. And a cutting device for cutting the right-side rocking piece by a wire saw.
  5. 청구항 2에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 한 쌍의 지지대는, 'H' 형태로 형성되어 지지대의 각 홈에 상기 거치대가 각각 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비.Wherein the pair of supports is formed in an 'H' shape, and the cradle is disposed in each groove of the support, respectively.
  6. 청구항 5에 있어서, The method of claim 5,
    상기 거치대는, 거치대 전면부에 위치하여 지지대의 각 홈에 각각 배치된 거치대를 고정하는 전면 연결판, 거치대 후면부에 위치하여 지지대의 각 홈에 각각 배치된 거치대를 고정하는 배면 연결판 및 지지대의 각 홈에 각각 배치된 거치대를 결합시키는 결속부재를 포함하여 구성되는 지지대 고정부; 를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비.The cradle includes a front connection plate which is located at a front portion of the cradle and fixes the cradles respectively disposed in the respective grooves of the cradle, a rear connection plate which is located at the rear portion of the cradle and fixes the cradle, And a binding member for coupling the cradles arranged respectively in the grooves; Wherein the wire saw is further configured to cut a predetermined amount of rock.
  7. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 복수개의 신장 조절부는, 내부에 구성된 각각의 실린더 튜브 내에서 슬라이딩 작동되는 피스톤부의 신축 방향이 상호 반대 방향으로 진행되도록 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비.Wherein the plurality of extension control units are disposed such that the expansion and contraction directions of the piston units that are slidably operated in the respective cylinder tubes formed therein proceed in opposite directions to each other.
  8. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 한 쌍의 지지대는, Wherein the pair of supports comprises:
    지지대의 최하단부에 형성되어 와이어쏘에 접촉하여 이동시키며 와이어쏘의 운행 방향을 전환하는 선단 풀리; 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비.A distal pulley formed at the lowermost end of the support and moving in contact with the wire saw and switching the direction of travel of the wire saw; And a cutting device for cutting the right-side rocking piece by a wire saw.
  9. 청구항 8에 있어서, The method of claim 8,
    상기 한 쌍의 지지대는, Wherein the pair of supports comprises:
    지지대의 상단부에 형성되어 지지대의 길이가 연장될 수 있도록 추가의 지지대를 연결시키는 볼트체결이 가능한 지지대 연결부; 및A support connecting portion formed at an upper end of the support and capable of being bolted to connect an additional support to extend the length of the support; And
    상기 선단 풀리의 상부에 위치하며, 와이어쏘의 운행 각도 및 경로를 제어하는 보조 풀리; 를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비.An auxiliary pulley disposed at an upper portion of the distal pulley and controlling a travel angle and a path of the wire saw; Wherein the wire saw is further configured to cut a predetermined amount of rock.
  10. 청구항 2에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 거치대는 지지대 안내 홈을 구비하며,The cradle includes a support guide groove,
    상기 한 쌍의 지지대는, 'H' 형태로 형성되어 후면부는 상기 거치대의 홈 내에 장착되고, 전면부는 레크 기어가 형성되어 외부로 노출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 장비.Wherein the pair of supports is formed in an 'H' shape, and a rear portion is mounted in the groove of the mount, and a front portion of the support is formed and exposed to the outside.
  11. 암반을 절단하기 위하여 한 쌍의 지지대가 각각 진입할 수 있는 진입공을 기 설정된 절단 폭에 따라 둘 이상 천공하는 진입공 천공단계; A step of drilling the entrance hole into which the pair of supports can respectively enter, in order to cut the rock, according to a predetermined cutting width;
    상기 진입공 천공단계에서 천공된 진입공들 중 제1 위치의 2개의 진입공에 한 쌍의 지지대의 선단풀리를 위치시키는 암반 절단 장비를 설치하는 장비 설치단계; A step of installing a rock cutting equipment for positioning a front pulley of a pair of support bars in two entrance holes of a first position among the entrance holes drilled in the entrance hole drilling step;
    상기 장비 설치단계에서 설치된 암반 절단 장비를 이용하여 제1 위치의 암반을 하방으로 자유면 절단하는 암반 절단단계; 및A rock cutting step of cutting the rock in the first position downward by using the installed rock cutting equipment in the equipment installation step; And
    상기 암반 절단단계에서 제1 위치의 암반이 최종 절단되면 2개의 진입공이 위치한 제2 위치에 암반 절단 장비를 이동시키는 장비 이동단계; 를 포함하여 구성되고,Moving the rock cutting equipment to a second position where the two entrance holes are located when the rock in the first position is finally cut in the rock cutting step; And,
    상기 장비 설치단계, 암반 절단단계 및 장비 이동단계를 상기 진입공 천공단계에서 천공된 진입공의 개수에 따라 반복적으로 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 방법.Wherein the apparatus installing step, the rock cutting step, and the equipment moving step are repeatedly performed in accordance with the number of drilled holes in the entrance hole drilling step.
  12. 청구항 11에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 장비 설치단계 전에, Before the equipment installation step,
    상기 진입공 천공단계에서 천공된 진입공들 중 제1 위치의 2개의 진입공 사이의 너비에 따라 조정된 폭을 가지고, 와이어쏘가 연결되는 메인풀리 및 신장 조절부가 장착된 거치대를 설치하는 거치대 설치단계;A main pulley having a width adjusted according to a width between two entrance holes at a first position among the entrance holes drilled in the entry hole drilling step, a main pulley to which wire saws are connected, step;
    상기 거치대 설치단계에서 설치된 거치대에 지지대를 설치하는 지지대 설치단계; 및A support stand mounting step of installing a support stand on the mount stand installed in the mount stand; And
    상기 지지대가 설치된 거치대에 다이아몬드 와이어쏘를 설치하는 와이어쏘 설치단계; 를 진행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 방법.A wire saw installation step of installing a diamond wire saw on a mount provided with the support; And then advancing the cutter to a predetermined position.
  13. 청구항 11에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 암반 절단단계는,In the rock-breaking step,
    메인 풀리를 구동하여 와이어쏘를 동작시키는 와이어쏘 구동단계; 및A wire saw driving step of driving the wire saw by driving the main pulley; And
    상기 와이어쏘 구동단계에서 와이어쏘가 구동되면, 지지대 작동부를 통해 지지대를 하방으로 이동시키며 신장 조절부를 작동시켜 피스톤부의 길이를 감소시키는 하방 진행단계; 를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 와이어쏘 구동단계 및 하방 진행단계를 통하여 제1 위치의 암반을 하방으로 자유면 절단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 방법.A downward moving step of moving the support base downward through the support arm actuating part and actuating the extension adjusting part to reduce the length of the piston part when the wire saw is driven in the wire saw driving step; And cutting the rock portion of the first position downward through the wire saw driving step and the downward advancing step.
  14. 청구항 11에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 장비 이동단계 전에, 제1 위치의 암반이 최종 절단되면 지지대 작동부를 역회전시켜 지지대를 인발하는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 방법.Wherein when the rock in the first position is finally cut off before the apparatus moving step, the support arm is pulled out by rotating the support arm in the reverse direction.
  15. 청구항 11에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 장비 이동단계에서 제2 위치의 진입공 중 하나는, 상기 제1 위치의 진입공 중 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어쏘에 의한 정위치 암반 절단 방법.Wherein one of the inflow holes at the second position in the equipment moving step is one of the inflow holes at the first position.
PCT/KR2018/007127 2017-06-27 2018-06-22 Equipment and method for cutting bedrock at correct position by means of diamond wire-saw WO2019004665A1 (en)

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JPH0573044U (en) * 1992-03-05 1993-10-05 住友建機株式会社 Drive unit for multi-stage telescopic arm excavator
JP2004114562A (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-04-15 Dymosha Co Ltd Wire saw type cutting device and cutting method using the device
KR20110105211A (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-26 정경순 Stone cutter and pull off for machine
KR20140025905A (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-03-05 장창기 Cutting apparatus using wire saw
KR20150139232A (en) * 2014-06-03 2015-12-11 한국철도기술연구원 Movable Type Jig Apparatus for Tunnel Excavation using Wire-Saw

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JPH0573044U (en) * 1992-03-05 1993-10-05 住友建機株式会社 Drive unit for multi-stage telescopic arm excavator
JP2004114562A (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-04-15 Dymosha Co Ltd Wire saw type cutting device and cutting method using the device
KR20110105211A (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-26 정경순 Stone cutter and pull off for machine
KR20140025905A (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-03-05 장창기 Cutting apparatus using wire saw
KR20150139232A (en) * 2014-06-03 2015-12-11 한국철도기술연구원 Movable Type Jig Apparatus for Tunnel Excavation using Wire-Saw

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