WO2019000690A1 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019000690A1
WO2019000690A1 PCT/CN2017/104790 CN2017104790W WO2019000690A1 WO 2019000690 A1 WO2019000690 A1 WO 2019000690A1 CN 2017104790 W CN2017104790 W CN 2017104790W WO 2019000690 A1 WO2019000690 A1 WO 2019000690A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
air
purification
sub
air inlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/104790
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季振勤
邢志钢
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201710498119.XA external-priority patent/CN107152722B/en
Priority claimed from CN201720761228.1U external-priority patent/CN207299162U/en
Application filed by 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的制冷设备有限公司
Publication of WO2019000690A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019000690A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22Ionisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to air conditioning technology, and more particularly to an air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner.
  • An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed with an air inlet, and the air conditioner further includes a purification screen for purifying air, the purification screen including at least two different thicknesses and for filtering at least two different pollutants Multiple filter areas.
  • the purification filter is disposed adjacent to the air inlet.
  • the ratio of the orthographic projection of the purification screen at the air inlet to the area of the air inlet is greater than 30%.
  • the purification screen is in the form of a flat plate or a curved surface.
  • the purification screen includes a plurality of sub-screens correspondingly disposed in the plurality of screen areas.
  • the air inlet has a rectangular shape
  • the plurality of sub-filters have a strip shape
  • the plurality of sub-filters extend straight or across the air inlet along a length or a width direction of the air inlet.
  • the plurality of sub-screens are spaced apart.
  • the plurality of sub-screens are equally spaced apart.
  • the plurality of sub-screens are of equal width.
  • the outer contours of the plurality of sub-screens cooperate with the air inlet.
  • the shape of the plurality of sub-screens includes a triangle, a square, a parallelogram, a circle, or a polygon.
  • the ratio of the orthographic projection of the purification screen at the air inlet to the area of the air inlet is 100%.
  • the purification filter comprises a plurality of layers, the plurality of purification filter spacing arrangements.
  • the air conditioner is further formed with a duct downstream of the air inlet, the air conditioner further includes an ion generator disposed in the air duct, the ion generator for generating a positive ion And / or negative ions.
  • the air duct is formed with an air outlet located downstream, and the ion generator is disposed at the air outlet.
  • the ionizer comprises a negative ion generator, a positive ion generator, or a positive and negative ion generator.
  • the purification screen is positively charged, and the ionizer includes a negative ion generator.
  • the air conditioner further includes a fan and a heat exchanger disposed in the air duct, the fan is used to establish a gas flow, and the heat exchanger is configured to achieve heat exchange of the gas flow to reach a temperature The purpose of the adjustment.
  • the purification screen is disposed between the air inlet and the heat exchanger.
  • the purification filter comprises a first purification filter and a second purification filter, the first purification filter is disposed at the air inlet, and the second purification filter A net is disposed between the air inlet and the heat exchanger.
  • An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a purification filter for purifying air, and the purification filter includes at least two filter mesh regions of different thicknesses for filtering at least two different contaminants, such that the air conditioner It can not only adjust the indoor temperature, but also effectively filter out various pollutants in the air, and ensure that the cooling and heating performance is basically unchanged.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a plan view of a purification filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a top plan view of a purification filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a top plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a top plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a top plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a top plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Air conditioner 10 air conditioner indoor unit 10a, air inlet 11, purification filter 12, first purification filter 12a, second purification filter 12b, filter area 121, air duct 13, fan 14, heat exchanger 15. Air outlet 16, ion generator 17, and temperature probe 18.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or connected in one Connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or an interaction relationship of two elements.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the air conditioner 10 is formed with an air inlet 11 .
  • the air conditioner 10 also includes a purification screen 12 for purifying air.
  • the purification screen 12 includes a plurality of screen areas 121 of at least two different thicknesses for filtering out at least two different contaminants.
  • the air conditioner 10 of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a purifying screen 12 for purifying air, and the purifying screen 12 includes a plurality of screen areas 121 of at least two different thicknesses for filtering out at least two different contaminants, In this way, the air conditioner 10 can not only adjust the indoor temperature, but also effectively filter out various pollutants in the air, and ensure that the cooling and heating performance is substantially unchanged.
  • Solid contaminants include PM2.5, PM10, pollen, bacteria, dander and the like.
  • Gaseous pollutants include formaldehyde, benzene, odor, and the like.
  • part of the filter area 121 may adopt a filter type or an electrostatic type filter to filter out solid contaminants; some of the filter area 121 may adopt an adsorption type or a catalytic type filter to filter out gaseous pollutants.
  • the parameters such as the shape, wind resistance and filtration characteristics of the filter for filtering out solid pollutants and filtering out gaseous pollutants are different.
  • the purification filter screen 12 of the embodiment of the present invention includes at least two filter screen regions 121 of different thicknesses for filtering out at least two different pollutants to simultaneously filter out at least two kinds of pollutions of solid pollutants and gaseous pollutants.
  • the air purifying effect of the air conditioner 10 can be enhanced.
  • the types of contaminants used by the screen area 121 for filtering are not limited to solid contaminants and gaseous contaminants. Part of the screen area 121 can also be configured to filter out other types of contaminants in the air.
  • the air conditioner 10 is formed with a duct 13 located downstream of the air inlet 11.
  • the air conditioner 10 further includes a fan 14 and a heat exchanger 15 disposed in the air duct 13.
  • the fan 14 is used to establish a gas flow
  • the heat exchanger 15 is used to achieve heat exchange of the gas flow for temperature regulation purposes.
  • the air duct 13 is formed with an air outlet 16 located downstream.
  • the indoor air enters the indoor unit 10a of the air conditioner 10 through the air inlet 11, passes through the heat exchanger 15, exchanges heat with the aluminum foil and the copper tube of the heat exchanger 15, thereby achieving temperature rise or Cool down and play the role of regulating the indoor temperature.
  • the air After passing through the heat exchanger 15, the air passes through the fan 14 in the air duct 13, and the fan 14 is used to drive The moving gas flows through the heat exchanger 15 to cause heat exchange.
  • the airflow flows through the fan 14, it is discharged from the air outlet 16, completing a temperature adjustment cycle.
  • the temperature of the airflow is detected by the temperature sensing probe 18 disposed in the air duct 13 before the heat exchanger 15, and the current temperature of the air conditioner 10 determines whether the current air temperature reaches the set temperature, and calculates the current airflow.
  • the difference between the temperature and the set temperature The single-chip microcomputer of the air conditioner 10 sends a corresponding driving signal to drive the compressor and the fan 14 according to the difference, so that the actual temperature in the room is constantly approaching the indoor ideal temperature set by the user (ie, the set temperature).
  • the purification screen 12 is disposed adjacent to the air inlet 11.
  • the purification screen 12 is disposed at the air inlet 11 (as shown in Figure 1). More specifically, the purification screen 12 is disposed in front of the air inlet port 11 (determined in the direction of the air flow, and the position where the air current passes first is the front).
  • the air is driven by the blower 14 to pass through the purification filter 12 before entering the indoor unit 10a of the air conditioner 10, thus realizing the air purifying function.
  • the purification screen 12 is disposed between the air inlet 11 and the heat exchanger 15 (as shown in Figures 3 and 4).
  • the air is driven by the blower 14 to pass through the purification filter 12 before flowing through the heat exchanger 15, thus realizing the air purification function.
  • the purification filter 12 may also be partially disposed at the air inlet 11 , partially disposed between the air inlet 11 and the heat exchanger 15 (as shown in FIG. 5 ), and the purification filter 12 may also be disposed. Any position where the air flows in the indoor unit 10a is not limited herein.
  • the ratio of the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 at the air inlet 11 to the area of the air inlet 11 is greater than 30%.
  • the ratio of the area between the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 at the air inlet 11 and the air inlet 11 is only required to be more than 30%, so that the air purification function can be preferably achieved.
  • the wind resistance is reduced, and the air volume attenuation of the air conditioner 10 due to the purification filter 12 is reduced, thereby avoiding the influence on the basic performance of the cooling and heating of the air conditioner 10.
  • the purification screen 12 is in the form of a flat or curved surface.
  • the purification filter 12 of the air conditioner 10 shown in Fig. 1 has a flat shape
  • the purification filter 12 of the air conditioner 10 shown in Figs. 3-5 has a curved shape. It can be understood that when the purifying screen 12 is curved, the ratio of the area of the orthographic projection of the purifying screen 12 at the air inlet 11 to the air inlet 11 should be more than 30%, instead of the actual flat area of the purifying screen 12. The ratio to the area of the air inlet 11 is greater than 30% to calculate.
  • the purification screen 12 is parallel to the air inlet 11 when the purification screen 12 is in the form of a flat plate. That is, the surface of the purification screen 12 opposite to the air inlet 11 is parallel to the surface of the air inlet 11 opposite to the purification screen 12.
  • the air inlet and the exhausting effect are uniform throughout the air inlet 11, and the purification screen 12 is also easy to install.
  • Purification filter 12 and air intake The distance between the ports 11 can be determined according to actual conditions to achieve an optimum air purification effect and to reduce the air volume of the air conditioner 10 as small as possible.
  • the purification screen 12 includes a plurality of sub-screens correspondingly disposed in the plurality of screen areas 121.
  • the plurality of filter areas 121 are at least two filter areas 121.
  • the number of filter areas 123 may be three, and the corresponding sub-filters are A1, A2, and A3.
  • A1, A2, and A3 are used to filter out at least two kinds of contaminants, that is, A1, A2, and A3 include at least two different kinds of filters, which may be the same type of A1 and A2, but different from A3; or A1 and A3 are of the same type, but different from A2; or A2 and A3 are the same, but different from A2; or A1, A2, and A3 are different, and are not limited herein.
  • the air inlet 11 is rectangular. Multiple sub-filters are strip-shaped. The plurality of sub-filters extend straight or obliquely across the air inlet 11 along the length or width direction of the air inlet 11.
  • FIGS. 6-13 are top views of the purification screen 12, ie, an orthographic view of the purification screen 12.
  • the purification filter 12 may be in the form of a flat plate or a curved surface, which is not limited herein.
  • FIGS. 6-9 are four embodiments in which a plurality of sub-filters extend straight across the air inlet 11 along the length of the air inlet 11.
  • there are at least two sub-filters of different thickness in A1-A3, A4-A5 are two sub-filters of different thickness, and at least two sub-filters of different thickness in A6-A9, at least in A10-A14
  • There are at least two different kinds of sub-filters in A1-A3, A4-A5 are two different kinds of sub-filters, at least two different kinds of sub-filters in A6-A9, and at least two of A10-A14 Different kinds of sub-filters.
  • the distribution position, the specific number, the specific thickness and the specific type of each sub-filter are not limited.
  • A1, A3, A4, A5, A6, A8, A11, A13, and A14 may be sub-filters, and A2, A7, A9, A10, and A12 are blank areas.
  • the type relationship may be different for A1 and A3, A4 and A5 are different, A6 and A8 are different, and A11, A13, and A14 are different.
  • B1-B5 has at least two sub-filters of different thicknesses
  • B6-B7 are two sub-filters of different thickness
  • B8-B14 has at least two sub-screens of different thickness.
  • the distribution position, the specific number, the specific thickness and the specific type of each sub-filter are not limited.
  • B1, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, B11, and B13 may be sub-filters, and B2, B4, B8, B10, B12, and B14 may be blank areas.
  • the type relationship may be the same for B1 and B3, and different from B5; B6 and B7 are different, B11 and B13 are the same, and B9 is different.
  • Fig. 13 shows an embodiment in which a plurality of sub-filters extend obliquely across the air inlet 11 in the width direction of the air inlet 11.
  • C1-C9 There are at least two sub-filters of different thicknesses. There are at least two different kinds of sub-filters in C1-C9.
  • the distribution position, the specific number, the specific thickness and the specific type of each sub-filter are not limited.
  • C2, C4, C6, and C8 may be sub-filters, and C1, C3, C5, and C7 may be blank areas.
  • the type relationship may be the same for C4 and C6, but different from C2 and C8.
  • a plurality of sub-filters may extend across the air inlet 11 along the length of the air inlet 11, which will not be exemplified herein.
  • a plurality of sub-screens are spaced apart.
  • the air inlet 11 is rectangular or not rectangular, and the sub-filter is in the form of a strip or a strip, the plurality of sub-filters can be spaced apart.
  • the air inlet 11 has a rectangular shape
  • the sub-filter has a strip shape
  • A6 and A8 are sub-filters, and A6 and A8 are spaced apart
  • A13 is a sub-filter, A11 and A13 are spaced apart
  • B1, B3, and B5 are sub-filters, and B1, B3, and B5 are spaced apart.
  • the widths of the plurality of sub-filters may be equal or unequal.
  • the distances of the plurality of sub-screens may be equal or unequal.
  • D1, D2, and D3 are sub-filters, and D1, D2, and D3 are spaced apart; and D4, D5, and D6 are sub-filters.
  • the widths of the plurality of sub-filters may be equal or unequal.
  • the distances of the plurality of sub-screens may be equal or unequal.
  • E1, E2, and E3 are sub-filters, and E1, E2, and E3 are spaced apart; and E4, E5, and E6 are sub-filters.
  • E4, E5, and E6 are set at intervals;
  • E7, E8, and E9 are sub-filters, and
  • E7, E8, and E9 are set at intervals.
  • the shapes of the plurality of sub-filters may be the same or different.
  • the shape of the plurality of sub-filters may be a triangle, a square, a parallelogram, a circle, a polygon, or an arbitrary shape.
  • multiple sub-filters may also be disposed at incomplete intervals.
  • F1, F2, and F3 are sub-filters, and F1 and F2 are spaced apart, and F2 and F3 are connected together.
  • the plurality of sub-screens when a plurality of sub-screens are spaced apart, the plurality of sub-screens have the same width. Multiple sub-filters are equally spaced apart.
  • the purification filter 12 is easy to manufacture, the air purification effect is uniform, and the air inlet region is evenly distributed in the air inlet port 11. After the air enters the air channel 13, the heat exchange efficiency with the heat exchanger 15 is high, and there is no heat exchanger 15 The phenomenon of excessive working on the side is advantageous for extending the service life of the air conditioner 10.
  • the filter screen can also adjust the area and the number of different types of sub-filters according to the actual situation of air pollutants at the installation position of the air conditioner 10, so as to achieve an optimal air purification effect and air volume to the air conditioner 10.
  • the reduction is as small as possible and the cooling and heating performance of the air conditioner 10 is substantially unchanged.
  • the outer contours of the plurality of sub-screens cooperate with the air inlets 11.
  • the purification filter 12 is easy to install.
  • FIGS. 20-22 are top views of the purification screen 12, ie, an orthographic view of the purification screen 12.
  • the purification filter 12 may be in the form of a flat plate or a curved surface, which is not limited herein.
  • each sub-filter may have a regular or irregular shape.
  • the shape of the sub-filter may be a triangle, a square, a parallelogram, a circle or a polygon, or the like.
  • the cooperation of the outer contour of the purification filter 12 with the air inlet 11 may mean that the size and bending curvature of the purification screen 12 cooperate with the structure of the air inlet 11 for installation.
  • the ratio of the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 at the air inlet 11 to the area of the air inlet 11 is 100%.
  • the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 at the air inlet 11 completely covers the air inlet 11.
  • A10-A14 are all sub-screens, and there is no blank area.
  • Fig. 23 when the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 is elliptical, all of G1-G3 are sub-filters, and there is no blank area.
  • Fig. 24 when the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 is of an arbitrary shape, all of H1-H4 are sub-filters, and there is no blank area.
  • the air conditioner 10 Since the purification filter 12 is used in a large area of the air inlet 11, the air generally needs to pass through the purification filter 12 before entering the heat exchanger 15.
  • the air conditioner 10 has an obvious air purification effect, and can achieve a high CADR (clean air delivery). Rate, clean air amount) value.
  • the purification screen 12 comprises multiple layers.
  • the multi-layer purification filter 12 is spaced apart.
  • the purification screen 12 includes a first layer of purification screen 12a and a second layer of purification screen 12b.
  • the first purification filter screen 12a is disposed in front of the air inlet port 11, and the second layer purification filter screen 12b is disposed between the air inlet port 11 and the heat exchanger 15.
  • the first purification filter 12a and the second purification filter 12b may also be disposed between the air inlet 11 and the heat exchanger 15, or may be disposed at any position where the air flows in the indoor unit 10a.
  • the method for arranging the purification filter 12 of the above embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other.
  • the purification filter 12 may include a plurality of sub-filters, and the plurality of sub-filters may be combined with different thicknesses and different types;
  • the partial sub-filter may be in the form of a strip, and the partial sub-screen may be a structure with a slit, or may be an irregular shape or an arbitrary shape; each sub-filter may be arranged along the length of the air inlet 11 or along the air inlet.
  • each sub-filter can be arranged at intervals; the purifying filter 12 can cover the air inlet 11 or partially cover the air inlet 11; the purifying filter 12 can also be a multi-layer combination to strengthen the air conditioner 10.
  • the air purification effect effectively filters out various pollutants in the air.
  • the air conditioner 10 further includes ion generation disposed in the air duct 13. 17.
  • the ionizer 17 is used to generate positive ions and/or negative ions.
  • the ionizer 17 uses a high voltage transformer to boost the power frequency voltage to a desired voltage to generate ions and release them into the surrounding environment to purify the air.
  • the ionizer 17 can be a negative ion generator, or a positive ion generator, or a positive and negative ion generator. It can be understood that a negative ion generator is used to generate negative ions, a positive ion generator is used to generate positive ions, and a positive and negative ion generator is used to generate positive ions and negative ions.
  • the type of ion generator 17 can be selected according to actual conditions.
  • the ion generator 17 generates positive ions and/or negative ions, which on the one hand can kill bacteria in the air, and on the other hand can charge dust or particles in the air, thereby being more easily adsorbed on the purification screen 12.
  • the filter aperture of the purification filter 12 can be much larger than the diameter of the dust or particles, thereby substantially lowering the passage wind resistance of the purification filter 12, ensuring that the refrigeration and heating performance and the air volume of the air conditioner 10 itself are substantially unaffected.
  • the ionizer 17 can be used with the purification screen 12.
  • the purification screen 12 can be a positively charged purification screen 12.
  • the ionizer 17 generates negative ions, so that dust or particles in the air are negatively charged, thereby being more easily adsorbed on the positively charged purification filter 12, thereby increasing the CADR value.
  • the ionizer 17 is disposed at the air outlet 16.
  • the ionizer 17 kills germs in the air and purifies the air by generating positive ions and/or negative ions.
  • the ionizer 17 may be disposed at other locations of the indoor unit 10a of the air conditioner 10 to achieve the effects of killing germs and purifying the air.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

Abstract

An air conditioner (10), which is formed with an air inlet (11), and also comprises a purification filter (12) used for purifying air, the purification filter (12) comprising a plurality of filter areas (121) having at least two different thicknesses and being used for filtering out at least two different pollutants.

Description

空调器Air conditioner
优先权信息Priority information
本申请请求2017年6月27日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201710498119.X和201720761228.1的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。The present application claims priority to and the benefit of the benefit of the patent application No.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空气调节技术,特别涉及一种空调器。The present invention relates to air conditioning technology, and more particularly to an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
现有的空调器使用时需要密闭房间,气体无法流通,空气中存在的各种污染物无法滤除。Existing air conditioners require a closed room when used, gas cannot flow, and various pollutants present in the air cannot be filtered out.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施方式提供一种空调器。An embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner.
本发明实施方式的空调器形成有进风口,所述空调器还包括用于净化空气的净化滤网,所述净化滤网包括至少两种不同厚度且用于滤除至少两种不同污染物的多个滤网区域。An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed with an air inlet, and the air conditioner further includes a purification screen for purifying air, the purification screen including at least two different thicknesses and for filtering at least two different pollutants Multiple filter areas.
在某些实施方式中,所述净化滤网靠近所述进风口设置。In some embodiments, the purification filter is disposed adjacent to the air inlet.
在某些实施方式中,所述净化滤网在所述进风口的正投影与所述进风口的面积之比大于30%。In some embodiments, the ratio of the orthographic projection of the purification screen at the air inlet to the area of the air inlet is greater than 30%.
在某些实施方式中,所述净化滤网呈平板状或曲面状。In some embodiments, the purification screen is in the form of a flat plate or a curved surface.
在某些实施方式中,所述净化滤网包括对应设置在所述多个滤网区域的多个子滤网。In certain embodiments, the purification screen includes a plurality of sub-screens correspondingly disposed in the plurality of screen areas.
在某些实施方式中,所述进风口呈矩形,所述多个子滤网呈带状,所述多个子滤网沿所述进风口的长度或宽度方向延伸直跨或斜跨所述进风口。In some embodiments, the air inlet has a rectangular shape, and the plurality of sub-filters have a strip shape, and the plurality of sub-filters extend straight or across the air inlet along a length or a width direction of the air inlet. .
在某些实施方式中,所述多个子滤网间隔设置。In some embodiments, the plurality of sub-screens are spaced apart.
在某些实施方式中,所述多个子滤网间隔的距离相等。In some embodiments, the plurality of sub-screens are equally spaced apart.
在某些实施方式中,所述多个子滤网的宽度相等。In certain embodiments, the plurality of sub-screens are of equal width.
在某些实施方式中,所述多个子滤网的外轮廓与所述进风口配合。In certain embodiments, the outer contours of the plurality of sub-screens cooperate with the air inlet.
在某些实施方式中,所述多个子滤网的形状包括三角形、方形、平行四边形、圆形或多边形。In some embodiments, the shape of the plurality of sub-screens includes a triangle, a square, a parallelogram, a circle, or a polygon.
在某些实施方式中,所述净化滤网在所述进风口的正投影与所述进风口的面积之比为 100%。In some embodiments, the ratio of the orthographic projection of the purification screen at the air inlet to the area of the air inlet is 100%.
在某些实施方式中,所述净化滤网包括多层,多层所述净化滤网间隔设置。In certain embodiments, the purification filter comprises a plurality of layers, the plurality of purification filter spacing arrangements.
在某些实施方式中,所述空调器还形成有位于所述进风口下游的风道,所述空调器还包括设置在所述风道内的离子发生器,所述离子发生器用于产生正离子和/或负离子。In some embodiments, the air conditioner is further formed with a duct downstream of the air inlet, the air conditioner further includes an ion generator disposed in the air duct, the ion generator for generating a positive ion And / or negative ions.
在某些实施方式中,所述风道形成有位于下游的出风口,所述离子发生器设置在所述出风口处。In some embodiments, the air duct is formed with an air outlet located downstream, and the ion generator is disposed at the air outlet.
在某些实施方式中,所述离子发生器包括负离子发生器、正离子发生器、或正负离子发生器。In certain embodiments, the ionizer comprises a negative ion generator, a positive ion generator, or a positive and negative ion generator.
在某些实施方式中,所述净化滤网带正电荷,所述离子发生器包括负离子发生器。In certain embodiments, the purification screen is positively charged, and the ionizer includes a negative ion generator.
在某些实施方式中,所述空调器还包括设置在所述风道内的风机和换热器,所述风机用于建立气流,所述换热器用于实现所述气流的换热以达到温度调节的目的。In some embodiments, the air conditioner further includes a fan and a heat exchanger disposed in the air duct, the fan is used to establish a gas flow, and the heat exchanger is configured to achieve heat exchange of the gas flow to reach a temperature The purpose of the adjustment.
在某些实施方式中,所述净化滤网设置在所述进风口和所述换热器之间。In certain embodiments, the purification screen is disposed between the air inlet and the heat exchanger.
在某些实施方式中,所述净化滤网包括第一层净化滤网和第二层净化滤网,所述第一层净化滤网设置在所述进风口处,所述第二层净化滤网设置在所述进风口和所述换热器之间。In some embodiments, the purification filter comprises a first purification filter and a second purification filter, the first purification filter is disposed at the air inlet, and the second purification filter A net is disposed between the air inlet and the heat exchanger.
本发明实施方式的空调器,设置有用于净化空气的净化滤网,且净化滤网包括至少两种不同厚度且用于滤除至少两种不同污染物的多个滤网区域,如此,空调器不仅能够调节室内温度,同时能够有效滤除空气中的各类污染物,并保证制冷制热性能基本不变。An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a purification filter for purifying air, and the purification filter includes at least two filter mesh regions of different thicknesses for filtering at least two different contaminants, such that the air conditioner It can not only adjust the indoor temperature, but also effectively filter out various pollutants in the air, and ensure that the cooling and heating performance is basically unchanged.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分生成,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点可以从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the appended claims
图1是根据本发明实施方式的空调器的截面示意图;1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施方式的空调器的立体示意图;2 is a perspective view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施方式的空调器的截面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施方式的空调器的截面示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施方式的空调器的截面示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 6 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 7 is a plan view of a purification filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图; Figure 8 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;9 is a top plan view of a purification filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 10 is a plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 11 is a plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 12 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图13是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 13 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图14是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 14 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图15是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 15 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图16是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 16 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图17是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 17 is a plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图18是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 18 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图19是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;19 is a top plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图20是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;20 is a top plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图21是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;21 is a top plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图22是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 22 is a plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图23是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;23 is a top plan view of a purification screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图24是根据本发明实施方式的净化滤网的俯视图;Figure 24 is a plan view of a purification screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图25是根据本发明实施方式的空调器的截面示意图;Figure 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
主要元件及符号说明:Description of main components and symbols:
空调器10、空调器室内机10a、进风口11、净化滤网12、第一层净化滤网12a、第二层净化滤网12b、滤网区域121、风道13、风机14、换热器15、出风口16、离子发生器17、感温探头18。 Air conditioner 10, air conditioner indoor unit 10a, air inlet 11, purification filter 12, first purification filter 12a, second purification filter 12b, filter area 121, air duct 13, fan 14, heat exchanger 15. Air outlet 16, ion generator 17, and temperature probe 18.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连 接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or connected in one Connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or an interaction relationship of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设定进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设定之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. In addition, the present invention may be repeated with reference to the numerals and/or reference numerals in the various examples, which are for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and do not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or settings discussed. Moreover, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the use of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
请参阅图1、图2及图6,本发明实施方式的空调器10形成有进风口11。空调器10还包括用于净化空气的净化滤网12。净化滤网12包括至少两种不同厚度且用于滤除至少两种不同污染物的多个滤网区域121。Referring to FIGS. 1 , 2 and 6 , the air conditioner 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed with an air inlet 11 . The air conditioner 10 also includes a purification screen 12 for purifying air. The purification screen 12 includes a plurality of screen areas 121 of at least two different thicknesses for filtering out at least two different contaminants.
本发明实施方式的空调器10,设置有用于净化空气的净化滤网12,且净化滤网12包括至少两种不同厚度且用于滤除至少两种不同污染物的多个滤网区域121,如此,空调器10不仅能够调节室内温度,同时能够有效滤除空气中的各类污染物,并保证制冷制热性能基本不变。The air conditioner 10 of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a purifying screen 12 for purifying air, and the purifying screen 12 includes a plurality of screen areas 121 of at least two different thicknesses for filtering out at least two different contaminants, In this way, the air conditioner 10 can not only adjust the indoor temperature, but also effectively filter out various pollutants in the air, and ensure that the cooling and heating performance is substantially unchanged.
可以理解,空气中存在各类污染物,如固态污染物和气态污染物。固态污染物包括PM2.5、PM10、花粉、细菌、皮屑等。气态污染物包括甲醛、苯、异味等。如此,部分滤网区域121可以采用过滤型或静电型的滤网,以滤除固态污染物;部分滤网区域121可以采用吸附型或催化型的滤网,以滤除气态污染物。可以理解,用于滤除固态污染物和用于滤除气态污染物的滤网的外形、风阻、过滤特性等参数均有所不同。本发明实施方式的净化滤网12包括至少两种不同厚度且用于滤除至少两种不同污染物的多个滤网区域121,以同时滤除至少固态污染物和气态污染物这两种污染物,并可以加强空调器10的空气净化效果。It can be understood that various pollutants such as solid pollutants and gaseous pollutants exist in the air. Solid contaminants include PM2.5, PM10, pollen, bacteria, dander and the like. Gaseous pollutants include formaldehyde, benzene, odor, and the like. In this way, part of the filter area 121 may adopt a filter type or an electrostatic type filter to filter out solid contaminants; some of the filter area 121 may adopt an adsorption type or a catalytic type filter to filter out gaseous pollutants. It can be understood that the parameters such as the shape, wind resistance and filtration characteristics of the filter for filtering out solid pollutants and filtering out gaseous pollutants are different. The purification filter screen 12 of the embodiment of the present invention includes at least two filter screen regions 121 of different thicknesses for filtering out at least two different pollutants to simultaneously filter out at least two kinds of pollutions of solid pollutants and gaseous pollutants. The air purifying effect of the air conditioner 10 can be enhanced.
当然,滤网区域121用于滤除的污染物的种类不限于为固态污染物和气态污染物。部分滤网区域121还可以设置为用于滤除空气中的其他种类的污染物。Of course, the types of contaminants used by the screen area 121 for filtering are not limited to solid contaminants and gaseous contaminants. Part of the screen area 121 can also be configured to filter out other types of contaminants in the air.
在某些实施方式中,空调器10形成有位于进风口11下游的风道13。空调器10还包括设置在风道13内的风机14和换热器15。风机14用于建立气流,换热器15用于实现气流的换热以达到温度调节的目的。风道13形成有位于下游的出风口16。In some embodiments, the air conditioner 10 is formed with a duct 13 located downstream of the air inlet 11. The air conditioner 10 further includes a fan 14 and a heat exchanger 15 disposed in the air duct 13. The fan 14 is used to establish a gas flow, and the heat exchanger 15 is used to achieve heat exchange of the gas flow for temperature regulation purposes. The air duct 13 is formed with an air outlet 16 located downstream.
在空调器10调节温度的过程中,室内空气由进风口11进入空调器10的室内机10a,经过换热器15时,与换热器15的铝箔和铜管发生热交换,从而实现升温或降温,发挥调节室内温度的作用。空气经过换热器15后,会经过风道13中的风机14,风机14用于驱 动气流流经换热器15,从而发生热交换。当气流流经风机14后,从出风口16排出,完成一个温度调节循环。在这一循环过程中,气流温度在换热器15前被设置在风道13内的感温探头18检测,并由空调器10的单片机判断当前气流温度是否达到设定温度,以及计算当前气流温度与设定温度之间的差值。空调器10的单片机根据该差值发出相应的驱动信号驱动压缩机和风机14工作,从而使得室内的实际温度不断趋近于用户设置的室内理想温度(即设定温度)。During the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner 10, the indoor air enters the indoor unit 10a of the air conditioner 10 through the air inlet 11, passes through the heat exchanger 15, exchanges heat with the aluminum foil and the copper tube of the heat exchanger 15, thereby achieving temperature rise or Cool down and play the role of regulating the indoor temperature. After passing through the heat exchanger 15, the air passes through the fan 14 in the air duct 13, and the fan 14 is used to drive The moving gas flows through the heat exchanger 15 to cause heat exchange. When the airflow flows through the fan 14, it is discharged from the air outlet 16, completing a temperature adjustment cycle. During this cycle, the temperature of the airflow is detected by the temperature sensing probe 18 disposed in the air duct 13 before the heat exchanger 15, and the current temperature of the air conditioner 10 determines whether the current air temperature reaches the set temperature, and calculates the current airflow. The difference between the temperature and the set temperature. The single-chip microcomputer of the air conditioner 10 sends a corresponding driving signal to drive the compressor and the fan 14 according to the difference, so that the actual temperature in the room is constantly approaching the indoor ideal temperature set by the user (ie, the set temperature).
在某些实施方式中,净化滤网12靠近进风口11设置。In some embodiments, the purification screen 12 is disposed adjacent to the air inlet 11.
在一个实施方式中,净化滤网12设置在进风口11处(如图1所示)。更具体地,净化滤网12设置在进风口11前(按气流的方向判定,气流先经过的位置为前)。当空调器10工作时,空气在风机14的驱动下,在进入空调器10的室内机10a之前,会经过净化滤网12,如此,实现了空气净化功能。In one embodiment, the purification screen 12 is disposed at the air inlet 11 (as shown in Figure 1). More specifically, the purification screen 12 is disposed in front of the air inlet port 11 (determined in the direction of the air flow, and the position where the air current passes first is the front). When the air conditioner 10 is in operation, the air is driven by the blower 14 to pass through the purification filter 12 before entering the indoor unit 10a of the air conditioner 10, thus realizing the air purifying function.
在另一个实施方式中,净化滤网12设置在进风口11和换热器15之间(如图3和图4所示)。当空调器10工作时,空气在风机14的驱动下,在流经换热器15之前,会经过净化滤网12,如此,实现了空气净化功能。In another embodiment, the purification screen 12 is disposed between the air inlet 11 and the heat exchanger 15 (as shown in Figures 3 and 4). When the air conditioner 10 is in operation, the air is driven by the blower 14 to pass through the purification filter 12 before flowing through the heat exchanger 15, thus realizing the air purification function.
当然,在其他实施方式中,净化滤网12还可以部分设置在进风口11处,部分设置在进风口11和换热器15之间(如图5所示),净化滤网12还可以设置在室内机10a中空气流动的任何位置,这里不作限制。Of course, in other embodiments, the purification filter 12 may also be partially disposed at the air inlet 11 , partially disposed between the air inlet 11 and the heat exchanger 15 (as shown in FIG. 5 ), and the purification filter 12 may also be disposed. Any position where the air flows in the indoor unit 10a is not limited herein.
在某些实施方式中,净化滤网12在进风口11的正投影与进风口11的面积之比大于30%。In some embodiments, the ratio of the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 at the air inlet 11 to the area of the air inlet 11 is greater than 30%.
可以理解,当净化滤网12在进风口11的正投影的面积越大时,空气进入风道13时受到的阻力越大,引起空调器10的风量衰减越大。在本发明实施方式的空调器10中,净化滤网12在进风口11的正投影与进风口11的面积之比只需大于30%,即可较好地实现空气净化功能。如此,降低了风阻,减小了由于净化滤网12引起的空调器10的风量衰减,从而避免了对空调器10的制冷制热的基本性能造成影响。It can be understood that when the area of the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 at the air inlet 11 is larger, the greater the resistance that the air receives when entering the air passage 13, the greater the attenuation of the air volume of the air conditioner 10. In the air conditioner 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the ratio of the area between the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 at the air inlet 11 and the air inlet 11 is only required to be more than 30%, so that the air purification function can be preferably achieved. Thus, the wind resistance is reduced, and the air volume attenuation of the air conditioner 10 due to the purification filter 12 is reduced, thereby avoiding the influence on the basic performance of the cooling and heating of the air conditioner 10.
在某些实施方式中,净化滤网12呈平板状或曲面状。In some embodiments, the purification screen 12 is in the form of a flat or curved surface.
例如,图1所示的空调器10的净化滤网12呈平板状,图3-5所示的空调器10的净化滤网12呈曲面状。可以理解,当净化滤网12呈曲面状时,同样应当满足净化滤网12在进风口11的正投影与进风口11的面积之比大于30%,而不是按照净化滤网12的实际平展面积与进风口11的面积之比大于30%来计算。For example, the purification filter 12 of the air conditioner 10 shown in Fig. 1 has a flat shape, and the purification filter 12 of the air conditioner 10 shown in Figs. 3-5 has a curved shape. It can be understood that when the purifying screen 12 is curved, the ratio of the area of the orthographic projection of the purifying screen 12 at the air inlet 11 to the air inlet 11 should be more than 30%, instead of the actual flat area of the purifying screen 12. The ratio to the area of the air inlet 11 is greater than 30% to calculate.
在一个实施方式中,当净化滤网12呈平板状时,净化滤网12平行于进风口11。也即是说,净化滤网12与进风口11相对的表面平行于进风口11与净化滤网12相对的表面。如此,进风口11各处进风和净化效果均匀,净化滤网12也容易安装。净化滤网12与进风 口11之间的距离可以根据实际情况进行确定,以能达到最佳的空气净化效果和对空调器10的风量降低尽可能小为准。In one embodiment, the purification screen 12 is parallel to the air inlet 11 when the purification screen 12 is in the form of a flat plate. That is, the surface of the purification screen 12 opposite to the air inlet 11 is parallel to the surface of the air inlet 11 opposite to the purification screen 12. Thus, the air inlet and the exhausting effect are uniform throughout the air inlet 11, and the purification screen 12 is also easy to install. Purification filter 12 and air intake The distance between the ports 11 can be determined according to actual conditions to achieve an optimum air purification effect and to reduce the air volume of the air conditioner 10 as small as possible.
在某些实施方式中,净化滤网12包括对应设置在多个滤网区域121的多个子滤网。In certain embodiments, the purification screen 12 includes a plurality of sub-screens correspondingly disposed in the plurality of screen areas 121.
可以理解,多个滤网区域121为至少两个滤网区域121。例如,在图6中,滤网区域123可以为3个,对应的子滤网为A1、A2、A3。其中,A1、A2、A3包括至少两种不同厚度,厚度关系可以是A1=A2≠A3,或者A1≠A2≠A3,或者A1≠A2=A3,或者A2≠A1=A3,这里不作限制。A1、A2、A3用于滤除至少两种污染物,也即是说,A1、A2、A3包括至少两个不同种类的滤网,可以是A1、A2种类相同,而与A3种类不同;或者A1、A3种类相同,而与A2种类不同;或者A2、A3种类相同,而与A2种类不同;或者A1、A2、A3均不相同,这里不作限制。It can be understood that the plurality of filter areas 121 are at least two filter areas 121. For example, in FIG. 6, the number of filter areas 123 may be three, and the corresponding sub-filters are A1, A2, and A3. Wherein, A1, A2, and A3 include at least two different thicknesses, and the thickness relationship may be A1=A2≠A3, or A1≠A2≠A3, or A1≠A2=A3, or A2≠A1=A3, which is not limited herein. A1, A2, and A3 are used to filter out at least two kinds of contaminants, that is, A1, A2, and A3 include at least two different kinds of filters, which may be the same type of A1 and A2, but different from A3; or A1 and A3 are of the same type, but different from A2; or A2 and A3 are the same, but different from A2; or A1, A2, and A3 are different, and are not limited herein.
请参阅图6-13,在某些实施方式中,进风口11呈矩形。多个子滤网呈带状。多个子滤网沿进风口11的长度或宽度方向延伸直跨或斜跨进风口11。Referring to Figures 6-13, in some embodiments, the air inlet 11 is rectangular. Multiple sub-filters are strip-shaped. The plurality of sub-filters extend straight or obliquely across the air inlet 11 along the length or width direction of the air inlet 11.
需要指出是,图6-13为净化滤网12的俯视图,即净化滤网12的正投影视图。在此基础上,净化滤网12可以呈平板状或曲面状,这里不作限制。It should be noted that FIGS. 6-13 are top views of the purification screen 12, ie, an orthographic view of the purification screen 12. On this basis, the purification filter 12 may be in the form of a flat plate or a curved surface, which is not limited herein.
具体地,图6-9为多个子滤网沿进风口11的长度方向延伸直跨进风口11的四个实施例。其中,A1-A3中至少有两个不同厚度的子滤网,A4-A5为两个不同厚度的子滤网,A6-A9中至少有两个不同厚度的子滤网,A10-A14中至少有两个不同厚度的子滤网。A1-A3中至少有两个不同种类的子滤网,A4-A5为两个不同种类的子滤网,A6-A9中至少有两个不同种类的子滤网,A10-A14中至少有两个不同种类的子滤网。各子滤网的分布位置、具体个数、具体厚度和具体种类不作限制。例如,可以是A1、A3、A4、A5、A6、A8、A11、A13、A14为子滤网,A2、A7、A9、A10、A12为空白区域。厚度关系可以是A1≠A3,A4≠A5,A6≠A8,A11≠A13=A14。种类关系可以是A1、A3种类不同,A4、A5种类不同,A6、A8种类不同,A11、A13、A14种类不同。Specifically, FIGS. 6-9 are four embodiments in which a plurality of sub-filters extend straight across the air inlet 11 along the length of the air inlet 11. Among them, there are at least two sub-filters of different thickness in A1-A3, A4-A5 are two sub-filters of different thickness, and at least two sub-filters of different thickness in A6-A9, at least in A10-A14 There are two sub-screens of different thicknesses. There are at least two different kinds of sub-filters in A1-A3, A4-A5 are two different kinds of sub-filters, at least two different kinds of sub-filters in A6-A9, and at least two of A10-A14 Different kinds of sub-filters. The distribution position, the specific number, the specific thickness and the specific type of each sub-filter are not limited. For example, A1, A3, A4, A5, A6, A8, A11, A13, and A14 may be sub-filters, and A2, A7, A9, A10, and A12 are blank areas. The thickness relationship may be A1≠A3, A4≠A5, A6≠A8, A11≠A13=A14. The type relationship may be different for A1 and A3, A4 and A5 are different, A6 and A8 are different, and A11, A13, and A14 are different.
图10-12为多个子滤网沿进风口11的宽度方向延伸直跨进风口11的三个实施例。其中,B1-B5中至少有两个不同厚度的子滤网,B6-B7为两个不同厚度的子滤网,B8-B14中至少有两个不同厚度的子滤网。B1-B5中至少有两个不同种类的子滤网,B6-B7为两个不同种类的子滤网,B8-B14中至少有两个不同种类的子滤网。各子滤网的分布位置、具体个数、具体厚度和具体种类不作限制。例如,可以是B1、B3、B5、B6、B7、B9、B11、B13为子滤网,B2、B4、B8、B10、B12、B14为空白区域。厚度关系可以是B1≠B3≠B5,B6≠B7,B9≠B11=B13。种类关系可以是B1、B3种类相同,而与B5种类不同;B6、B7种类不同,B11、B13种类相同,而与B9种类不同。10-12 show three embodiments in which a plurality of sub-filters extend straight across the air inlet 11 in the width direction of the air inlet 11. Among them, B1-B5 has at least two sub-filters of different thicknesses, B6-B7 are two sub-filters of different thickness, and B8-B14 has at least two sub-screens of different thickness. There are at least two different kinds of sub-filters in B1-B5, B6-B7 are two different kinds of sub-filters, and at least two different kinds of sub-filters in B8-B14. The distribution position, the specific number, the specific thickness and the specific type of each sub-filter are not limited. For example, B1, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, B11, and B13 may be sub-filters, and B2, B4, B8, B10, B12, and B14 may be blank areas. The thickness relationship may be B1 ≠ B3 ≠ B5, B6 ≠ B7, B9 ≠ B11 = B13. The type relationship may be the same for B1 and B3, and different from B5; B6 and B7 are different, B11 and B13 are the same, and B9 is different.
图13为多个子滤网沿进风口11的宽度方向延伸斜跨进风口11的实施例。其中,C1-C9 中至少有两个不同厚度的子滤网。C1-C9中至少有两个不同种类的子滤网。各子滤网的分布位置、具体个数、具体厚度和具体种类不作限制。例如,可以是C2、C4、C6、C8为子滤网,C1、C3、C5、C7为空白区域。厚度关系可以是C2≠C4=C6≠C8。种类关系可以是C4、C6种类相同,而与C2、C8种类不同。Fig. 13 shows an embodiment in which a plurality of sub-filters extend obliquely across the air inlet 11 in the width direction of the air inlet 11. Among them, C1-C9 There are at least two sub-filters of different thicknesses. There are at least two different kinds of sub-filters in C1-C9. The distribution position, the specific number, the specific thickness and the specific type of each sub-filter are not limited. For example, C2, C4, C6, and C8 may be sub-filters, and C1, C3, C5, and C7 may be blank areas. The thickness relationship may be C2 ≠ C4 = C6 ≠ C8. The type relationship may be the same for C4 and C6, but different from C2 and C8.
同理,多个子滤网可以沿进风口11的长度方向延伸斜跨进风口11,在此不再举例说明。Similarly, a plurality of sub-filters may extend across the air inlet 11 along the length of the air inlet 11, which will not be exemplified herein.
在某些实施方式中,多个子滤网间隔设置。In some embodiments, a plurality of sub-screens are spaced apart.
可以理解,当进风口11呈矩形或不呈矩形,子滤网呈带状或不呈带状时,多个子滤网都可以间隔设置。It can be understood that when the air inlet 11 is rectangular or not rectangular, and the sub-filter is in the form of a strip or a strip, the plurality of sub-filters can be spaced apart.
例如,在图8-10中,当净化滤网12的正投影为矩形时,进风口11呈矩形,子滤网呈带状,A6、A8为子滤网,A6、A8间隔设置;A11、A13为子滤网,A11、A13间隔设置;B1、B3、B5为子滤网,B1、B3、B5间隔设置。多个子滤网的宽度可以相等或不等。多个子滤网间隔的距离可以相等或不等。For example, in FIG. 8-10, when the orthographic projection of the purification filter 12 is rectangular, the air inlet 11 has a rectangular shape, the sub-filter has a strip shape, A6 and A8 are sub-filters, and A6 and A8 are spaced apart; A13 is a sub-filter, A11 and A13 are spaced apart; B1, B3, and B5 are sub-filters, and B1, B3, and B5 are spaced apart. The widths of the plurality of sub-filters may be equal or unequal. The distances of the plurality of sub-screens may be equal or unequal.
例如,在图14-15中,当净化滤网12的正投影为椭圆形时,D1、D2、D3为子滤网,D1、D2、D3间隔设置;D4、D5、D6为子滤网,D4、D5、D6间隔设置。多个子滤网的宽度可以相等或不等。多个子滤网间隔的距离可以相等或不等。For example, in FIGS. 14-15, when the orthographic projection of the purification filter 12 is elliptical, D1, D2, and D3 are sub-filters, and D1, D2, and D3 are spaced apart; and D4, D5, and D6 are sub-filters. D4, D5, D6 interval settings. The widths of the plurality of sub-filters may be equal or unequal. The distances of the plurality of sub-screens may be equal or unequal.
例如,在图16-18中,当净化滤网12的正投影为任意形状时,E1、E2、E3为子滤网,E1、E2、E3间隔设置;E4、E5、E6为子滤网,E4、E5、E6间隔设置;E7、E8、E9为子滤网,E7、E8、E9间隔设置。多个子滤网的形状可以相同或不同。多个子滤网的形状可以为三角形、方形、平行四边形、圆形、多边形或任意形状。For example, in FIG. 16-18, when the orthographic projection of the purification filter 12 is of any shape, E1, E2, and E3 are sub-filters, and E1, E2, and E3 are spaced apart; and E4, E5, and E6 are sub-filters. E4, E5, and E6 are set at intervals; E7, E8, and E9 are sub-filters, and E7, E8, and E9 are set at intervals. The shapes of the plurality of sub-filters may be the same or different. The shape of the plurality of sub-filters may be a triangle, a square, a parallelogram, a circle, a polygon, or an arbitrary shape.
当然,在其他实施方式中,多个子滤网也可以不完全间隔设置。例如在图19中,当净化滤网12的正投影为椭圆形时,F1、F2、F3为子滤网,F1、F2间隔设置,F2、F3连接在一起。Of course, in other embodiments, multiple sub-filters may also be disposed at incomplete intervals. For example, in FIG. 19, when the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 is elliptical, F1, F2, and F3 are sub-filters, and F1 and F2 are spaced apart, and F2 and F3 are connected together.
在一个实施方式中,当多个子滤网间隔设置时,多个子滤网的宽度相等。多个子滤网间隔的距离相等。In one embodiment, when a plurality of sub-screens are spaced apart, the plurality of sub-screens have the same width. Multiple sub-filters are equally spaced apart.
如此,净化滤网12容易制造,空气净化效果均匀,且进风区域均匀分布在进风口11,空气进入风道13后与换热器15换热效率高,不会存在换热器15的一侧过度工作的现象,有利于延长空调器10的使用寿命。In this way, the purification filter 12 is easy to manufacture, the air purification effect is uniform, and the air inlet region is evenly distributed in the air inlet port 11. After the air enters the air channel 13, the heat exchange efficiency with the heat exchanger 15 is high, and there is no heat exchanger 15 The phenomenon of excessive working on the side is advantageous for extending the service life of the air conditioner 10.
可以理解,即使多个子滤网间隔设置,导致进风口11的部分面积未被净化滤网12覆盖,但是通过合理设置不同厚度和不同种类的子滤网覆盖进风口11的位置、面积和块数,空调器10整体的空气净化效果仍然能达到较佳。具体地,不同种类的子滤网,发挥最佳过滤效果的空气流速、滤网厚度等参数都有所不同。在进行滤网设置时,例如,可以针对不同种类的子滤网的特性,根据子滤网所在位置空气流速的不同,设置不同种类和厚度的子 滤网,同时,还可以根据空调器10的安装位置处的空气污染物的实际情况调整不同种类的子滤网的面积和块数,以实现最佳的空气净化效果、对空调器10的风量降低尽可能小和保证空调器10的制冷制热性能基本不变。It can be understood that even if a plurality of sub-screens are arranged at intervals, a part of the area of the air inlet 11 is not covered by the purification filter 12, but the position, area and the number of blocks of the air inlet 11 are covered by appropriately setting different thicknesses and different kinds of sub-filters. The air purification effect of the air conditioner 10 as a whole can still be better. Specifically, different types of sub-filters have different parameters such as air flow rate and filter thickness for optimal filtration. When the filter is set, for example, different types and thicknesses of sub-filters can be set according to the characteristics of different types of sub-filters, depending on the air flow rate at the position of the sub-filter. The filter screen can also adjust the area and the number of different types of sub-filters according to the actual situation of air pollutants at the installation position of the air conditioner 10, so as to achieve an optimal air purification effect and air volume to the air conditioner 10. The reduction is as small as possible and the cooling and heating performance of the air conditioner 10 is substantially unchanged.
请参阅图20-22,在某些实施方式中,多个子滤网的外轮廓与进风口11配合。Referring to Figures 20-22, in some embodiments, the outer contours of the plurality of sub-screens cooperate with the air inlets 11.
如此,净化滤网12容易安装。As such, the purification filter 12 is easy to install.
需要指出是,图20-22为净化滤网12的俯视图,即净化滤网12的正投影视图。在此基础上,净化滤网12可以呈平板状或曲面状,这里不作限制。It should be noted that FIGS. 20-22 are top views of the purification screen 12, ie, an orthographic view of the purification screen 12. On this basis, the purification filter 12 may be in the form of a flat plate or a curved surface, which is not limited herein.
具体地,各子滤网可以为规则或不规则的形状,例如,子滤网的形状可以为三角形、方形、平行四边形、圆形或多边形等。净化滤网12的外轮廓与进风口11配合可以是指净化滤网12的大小和弯曲弧度与进风口11的结构进行配合,以便安装。各子滤网之间可以存在间隙或切口,或者各子滤网可以部分或全部完整地拼接在一起。Specifically, each sub-filter may have a regular or irregular shape. For example, the shape of the sub-filter may be a triangle, a square, a parallelogram, a circle or a polygon, or the like. The cooperation of the outer contour of the purification filter 12 with the air inlet 11 may mean that the size and bending curvature of the purification screen 12 cooperate with the structure of the air inlet 11 for installation. There may be gaps or slits between the individual filter screens, or the individual filter screens may be partially or completely spliced together.
在某些实施方式中,净化滤网12在进风口11的正投影与进风口11的面积之比为100%。In some embodiments, the ratio of the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 at the air inlet 11 to the area of the air inlet 11 is 100%.
也即是说,净化滤网12在进风口11的正投影完全覆盖进风口11。例如,在图9中,当净化滤网12的正投影为矩形时,A10-A14全部为子滤网,无空白区域。例如,在图23中,当净化滤网12的正投影为椭圆形时,G1-G3全部为子滤网,无空白区域。例如,在图24中,当净化滤网12的正投影为任意形状时,H1-H4全部为子滤网,无空白区域。That is to say, the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 at the air inlet 11 completely covers the air inlet 11. For example, in Fig. 9, when the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 is a rectangle, A10-A14 are all sub-screens, and there is no blank area. For example, in Fig. 23, when the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 is elliptical, all of G1-G3 are sub-filters, and there is no blank area. For example, in Fig. 24, when the orthographic projection of the purification screen 12 is of an arbitrary shape, all of H1-H4 are sub-filters, and there is no blank area.
由于在进风口11大面积使用了净化滤网12,空气进入换热器15前基本都需要经过净化滤网12,空调器10具有明显的空气净化效果,可以达到较高的CADR(clean air delivery rate,洁净空气量)数值。Since the purification filter 12 is used in a large area of the air inlet 11, the air generally needs to pass through the purification filter 12 before entering the heat exchanger 15. The air conditioner 10 has an obvious air purification effect, and can achieve a high CADR (clean air delivery). Rate, clean air amount) value.
请参阅图25,在某些实施方式中,净化滤网12包括多层。多层净化滤网12间隔设置。Referring to Figure 25, in some embodiments, the purification screen 12 comprises multiple layers. The multi-layer purification filter 12 is spaced apart.
具体地,在一个例子中,净化滤网12包括第一层净化滤网12a和第二层净化滤网12b。第一层净化滤网12a设置在进风口11前,第二层净化滤网12b设置在进风口11和换热器15之间。当然,第一层净化滤网12a和第二层净化滤网12b还可以都设置在进风口11和换热器15之间,或者可以设置在室内机10a中空气流动的任何位置。Specifically, in one example, the purification screen 12 includes a first layer of purification screen 12a and a second layer of purification screen 12b. The first purification filter screen 12a is disposed in front of the air inlet port 11, and the second layer purification filter screen 12b is disposed between the air inlet port 11 and the heat exchanger 15. Of course, the first purification filter 12a and the second purification filter 12b may also be disposed between the air inlet 11 and the heat exchanger 15, or may be disposed at any position where the air flows in the indoor unit 10a.
需要指出的是,本发明上述各实施方式的净化滤网12的布置方法可以相互组合,例如,净化滤网12可以包含多个子滤网,多个子滤网可以进行不同厚度和不同种类的组合;部分子滤网可以为带状,部分子滤网可以为带有切口的结构,甚至可以为不规则形状或任意形状;各子滤网可以沿进风口11的长度方向布置,也可以沿进风口11的宽度方向布置;各子滤网可以间隔设置;净化滤网12可以全覆盖进风口11,也可以部分覆盖进风口11;净化滤网12还可以为多层组合,以加强空调器10的空气净化效果,有效滤除空气中的各污染物。It should be noted that the method for arranging the purification filter 12 of the above embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other. For example, the purification filter 12 may include a plurality of sub-filters, and the plurality of sub-filters may be combined with different thicknesses and different types; The partial sub-filter may be in the form of a strip, and the partial sub-screen may be a structure with a slit, or may be an irregular shape or an arbitrary shape; each sub-filter may be arranged along the length of the air inlet 11 or along the air inlet. 11 is arranged in the width direction; each sub-filter can be arranged at intervals; the purifying filter 12 can cover the air inlet 11 or partially cover the air inlet 11; the purifying filter 12 can also be a multi-layer combination to strengthen the air conditioner 10. The air purification effect effectively filters out various pollutants in the air.
请再次参阅图1,在某些实施方式中,空调器10还包括设置在风道13内的离子发生 器17。离子发生器17用于产生正离子和/或负离子。Referring again to FIG. 1, in some embodiments, the air conditioner 10 further includes ion generation disposed in the air duct 13. 17. The ionizer 17 is used to generate positive ions and/or negative ions.
具体地,离子发生器17利用高压变压器将工频电压升压到所需电压的方法产生离子,并释放到周围的环境中,以净化空气。Specifically, the ionizer 17 uses a high voltage transformer to boost the power frequency voltage to a desired voltage to generate ions and release them into the surrounding environment to purify the air.
离子发生器17可以为负离子发生器、或者正离子发生器、或者正负离子发生器。可以理解,负离子发生器用于产生负离子,正离子发生器用于产生正离子,正负离子发生器用于产生正离子和负离子。离子发生器17的种类可以根据实际情况进行选择。The ionizer 17 can be a negative ion generator, or a positive ion generator, or a positive and negative ion generator. It can be understood that a negative ion generator is used to generate negative ions, a positive ion generator is used to generate positive ions, and a positive and negative ion generator is used to generate positive ions and negative ions. The type of ion generator 17 can be selected according to actual conditions.
离子发生器17产生正离子和/或负离子,一方面可以杀灭空气中的病菌,另一方面可以使得空气中的尘埃或颗粒带电,从而更容易吸附在净化滤网12上。此外,空气中的尘埃或颗粒带电后,即使通过过滤孔径远大于自身尺寸的净化滤网12(特别是通过带相反电荷的净化滤网12),也会以非常高的效率被吸附。如此,净化滤网12的过滤孔径可以远大于尘埃或颗粒的直径,从而大幅较低净化滤网12的通过风阻,保证空调器10自身的制冷制热性能和风量基本不受影响。The ion generator 17 generates positive ions and/or negative ions, which on the one hand can kill bacteria in the air, and on the other hand can charge dust or particles in the air, thereby being more easily adsorbed on the purification screen 12. In addition, after the dust or particles in the air are charged, even through the purification filter 12 whose filter aperture is much larger than its own size (especially through the oppositely charged purification filter 12), it is adsorbed with very high efficiency. Thus, the filter aperture of the purification filter 12 can be much larger than the diameter of the dust or particles, thereby substantially lowering the passage wind resistance of the purification filter 12, ensuring that the refrigeration and heating performance and the air volume of the air conditioner 10 itself are substantially unaffected.
在一个实施方式中,离子发生器17可以与净化滤网12搭配使用。例如,当离子发生器17为负离子发生器时,净化滤网12可以为带正电荷的净化滤网12。如此,离子发生器17产生负离子,使得空气中的尘埃或颗粒带负电,从而更容易的吸附在带正电荷的净化滤网12上,进而提升CADR数值。In one embodiment, the ionizer 17 can be used with the purification screen 12. For example, when the ionizer 17 is a negative ion generator, the purification screen 12 can be a positively charged purification screen 12. Thus, the ionizer 17 generates negative ions, so that dust or particles in the air are negatively charged, thereby being more easily adsorbed on the positively charged purification filter 12, thereby increasing the CADR value.
在某些实施方式中,离子发生器17设置在出风口16处。In some embodiments, the ionizer 17 is disposed at the air outlet 16.
如此,离子发生器17通过产生正离子和/或负离子杀灭空气中的病菌和净化空气。As such, the ionizer 17 kills germs in the air and purifies the air by generating positive ions and/or negative ions.
当然,在其他实施方式中,离子发生器17还可以设置在空调器10的室内机10a的其他位置,以达到杀灭病菌和净化空气的作用。Of course, in other embodiments, the ionizer 17 may be disposed at other locations of the indoor unit 10a of the air conditioner 10 to achieve the effects of killing germs and purifying the air.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,可以理解的是,上述实施方式是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施方式进行变化、修改、替换和变型。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器形成有进风口,所述空调器还包括用于净化空气的净化滤网,所述净化滤网包括至少两种不同厚度且用于滤除至少两种不同污染物的多个滤网区域。An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner is formed with an air inlet, the air conditioner further comprising a purifying screen for purifying air, the purifying screen comprising at least two different thicknesses and for filtering at least Multiple filter areas for two different contaminants.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述净化滤网靠近所述进风口设置。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said purification filter is disposed adjacent to said air inlet.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述净化滤网在所述进风口的正投影与所述进风口的面积之比大于30%。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a ratio of an orthographic projection of said purification screen at said air inlet to an area of said air inlet is greater than 30%.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述净化滤网呈平板状或曲面状。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the purification filter has a flat shape or a curved shape.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述净化滤网包括对应设置在所述多个滤网区域的多个子滤网。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said purification screen comprises a plurality of sub-screens correspondingly disposed in said plurality of screen areas.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述进风口呈矩形,所述多个子滤网呈带状,所述多个子滤网沿所述进风口的长度或宽度方向延伸直跨或斜跨所述进风口。The air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the air inlet has a rectangular shape, and the plurality of sub-filters have a strip shape, and the plurality of sub-filters extend straight along a length or a width direction of the air inlet. Or diagonally across the air inlet.
  7. 如权利要求5或6所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述多个子滤网间隔设置。The air conditioner according to claim 5 or 6, wherein said plurality of sub-screens are spaced apart.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述多个子滤网间隔的距离相等。The air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein said plurality of sub-screens are equally spaced apart.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述多个子滤网的宽度相等。The air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein said plurality of sub-filters have the same width.
  10. 如权利要求5或6所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述多个子滤网的外轮廓与所述进风口配合。The air conditioner according to claim 5 or 6, wherein an outer contour of said plurality of sub-filters is engaged with said air inlet.
  11. 如权利要求5或6所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述多个子滤网的形状包括三角形、方形、平行四边形、圆形或多边形。The air conditioner according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the shape of the plurality of sub-screens comprises a triangle, a square, a parallelogram, a circle or a polygon.
  12. 如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述净化滤网在所述进风口的正投影 与所述进风口的面积之比为100%。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein an orthographic projection of said purification filter at said air inlet The ratio to the area of the air inlet is 100%.
  13. 如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述净化滤网包括多层,多层所述净化滤网间隔设置。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said purification screen comprises a plurality of layers, said plurality of said purification screens being spaced apart.
  14. 如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器还形成有位于所述进风口下游的风道,所述空调器还包括设置在所述风道内的离子发生器,所述离子发生器用于产生正离子和/或负离子。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said air conditioner is further formed with a duct downstream of said air inlet, said air conditioner further comprising an ion generator disposed in said duct, said An ion generator is used to generate positive and/or negative ions.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述风道形成有位于下游的出风口,所述离子发生器设置在所述出风口处。The air conditioner according to claim 14, wherein said air passage is formed with a downstream air outlet, and said ion generator is disposed at said air outlet.
  16. 如权利要求14所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述离子发生器包括负离子发生器、正离子发生器、或正负离子发生器。The air conditioner according to claim 14, wherein said ion generator comprises a negative ion generator, a positive ion generator, or a positive and negative ion generator.
  17. 如权利要求14所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述净化滤网带正电荷,所述离子发生器包括负离子发生器。The air conditioner according to claim 14, wherein said purification screen is positively charged, and said ion generator comprises a negative ion generator.
  18. 如权利要求14所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器还包括设置在所述风道内的风机和换热器,所述风机用于建立气流,所述换热器用于实现所述气流的换热以达到温度调节的目的。The air conditioner according to claim 14, wherein said air conditioner further comprises a fan and a heat exchanger disposed in said air duct, said fan being used to establish an air flow, said heat exchanger being for implementing said Heat exchange of the gas flow for temperature regulation purposes.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述净化滤网设置在所述进风口和所述换热器之间。The air conditioner according to claim 18, wherein said purification screen is disposed between said air inlet and said heat exchanger.
  20. 如权利要求18所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述净化滤网包括第一层净化滤网和第二层净化滤网,所述第一层净化滤网设置在所述进风口处,所述第二层净化滤网设置在所述进风口和所述换热器之间。 The air conditioner according to claim 18, wherein the purification filter comprises a first purification filter and a second purification filter, and the first purification filter is disposed at the air inlet. The second layer purification filter is disposed between the air inlet and the heat exchanger.
PCT/CN2017/104790 2017-06-27 2017-09-30 Air conditioner WO2019000690A1 (en)

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CN201710498119.XA CN107152722B (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 Air conditioner
CN201720761228.1 2017-06-27
CN201720761228.1U CN207299162U (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 Air conditioner
CN201710498119.X 2017-06-27

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CN101170938A (en) * 2005-04-05 2008-04-30 伊莱克斯家用产品股份有限公司 Sieve element for a dishwasher
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